东方明珠英语导游词（精彩20篇）

In a few minutes, we will arrive at the famous scenic spot in Shanghai, YuGarden. It is located in Huangpu District, Southeast of downtown Shanghai. Themain attractions are Yu Garden, Yu Garden tourist shopping mall, Town GodsTemple and Shanghai old street. There are also such attractions as the castlePavilion, Confucioustemple, the small Taoyuan mosque, and so on. Therefore, theYu Garden tourist area in Shanghai is known for a long time. Speaking of theorigin of Yu Garden, it has a long history. It must be traced back to the templeof the Yuan Dynasty. The 1373 emperor of the Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang, namedQin Yu Bo as the city god of Shanghai. But at the same time, he did not build agovernment office. After that, he was invited into the hall of Huo Guang Xing,and Shanghai began to have Town Gods Temple. Ming Jiajing thirty-eight years(1559) to Ming Wanli fifteen years (1587) Pan Yunduan spent 20__ years to buildthe Yu Garden, and later because of the huge cost, pan family graduallydeclined. In the twenty-five years of Qing Emperor Qianlong (1760), the gentrycollection of Shanghai purchased the garden base, rebuilt it and handed it toTown Gods Temple management. In this way, Town Gods Temple has both its owngarden and Yu Garden. Yu Garden once became a scenic spot in Shanghai, so thatthere was no saying that Town Gods Temple did not arrive in Shanghai. But afterthe Opium War, the City God became almost useless. After several repair,especially in 1980s, the peoples government invested heavily in theconstruction of the imitated Ming Yu Garden shopping mall, and again in the FangBang Road, the old Shanghai street in the late Qing Dynasty and the earlyRepublic of Shanghai.

The characteristics of Yu Garden tour area are not only the most typicalChinese culture inheritance, but also the most concentrated tourism resources.It is a collection of garden, religion, architecture, commerce, food, folkculture in one place. To say that Yu Gardens garden culture used to cover morethan 70 mu of Yu Garden at that time, but the vicissitudes of wind and rain inthe past 420__ years, the garden was wasted. The Yu Garden temple and its nearbytemple temples are also very concentrated. Here we can see a strong religiousculture. Here are the Confucian Confucioustemple and Confucianism.

Tao, the Yu Garden of Buddhist culture, the Buddhist incense Pavilion, theTaoist Town Gods Temple, the Islamic Taoyuan mosque, the Catholic Dong Jia DuCatholic Church and the Christian Qingxin hall. Among them, Yu Garden, XiangXiang, Town Gods Temple and other buildings can also be said to be the bestembodiment of Yu Gardens architectural culture. Therefore, some people oncesaid that the old Chengxiang Yu Garden tourist area is a residential Museum inMing, Qing Dynasty and the Republic of China. Of course, Yu Garden tour areaalso has a shopping paradise, the reputation of the small commodity kingdom. Itsproducts are small, rustic and special. In addition to buying the goods youlike, you can also taste all kinds of delicious food here. The reputation of"eating in Shanghai" has long been well-known both at home and abroad. There areold restaurants with Shanghai local flavor, as well as famous special snacks allover the country. Yu Garden also has its own folk culture characteristics.Shikumen, the temple fair of the Old City God Temple in Shanghai, and theLantern Festival every month to the first month, can always bring some newfeelings to you. OK, now please take your valuables and visit with me

Liaocheng city is a famous cultural city with a long history. Named after the deep chat is located in the ancient river west bank, has a "city" reputation. Liaocheng city in shandong province is located in the economically developed, the highest in luxi, henan, hebei, is located in east China, north China, central China at the junction of three administrative region.

Liaocheng as early as in primitive society have ancestors in the breeding, engaged in agricultural production. Can be traced back to about sixty-seven thousand years ago the eight longshan culture city, found they are by far the largest of the longshan culture. Visible, the ancient west bank dhi water was an important political and cultural center.

Xia period, liaocheng economic and social development faster, agriculture and handicraft industry is developed. Minister of early shang yi zhi has "put his ideas into the field of qixin", for Thomson destroyed xia jie, he xian phase. There is "one of the 24 filial piety" MinZiQian. During the spring and autumn period, liaocheng for qi west important cities. There are counselors meter. During the warring states period, liaocheng fight for governors. There is a famous town sun bin, LuZhongLian fame spread far to celebrities.

Glorious period in the history of the Ming and qing dynasties is liaocheng, yuan to $26 years (1289) to the Ming yongle nine years (1411) brought several times between the open river, motivated throughout much of north and south China grand canal boom brought vitality to the development of liaocheng, linqing, liaocheng along one of the nine largest commercial port. "Chan liaocheng city of fireworks, more than thousand households", many businessmen, doing well in all sectors, boat and ZhouLu connect, horses and chariots, goods product, however. Foreign merchant guild alongside the river, a famous chung building shelf, a house, the qing emperor kangxi emperor 4 times to chat, qianlong emperor nine times in liaocheng.

ChengJianLi after the Peoples Republic of China, liaocheng people inherit the historical tradition, the arduous struggle, forge ahead, in all walks of life have made significant achievements. Liaocheng called dongchang, has a long history, the humanities landscape and the natural landscape is very rich. 446 places of interest, of which 3 national key cultural relics protection units, the provincial key cultural relics protection unit 15. Picturesque fairmont lake, covers an area of 4.2 square kilometers, the ancient liaocheng city is located in the middle of the lake, formed "the city has a lake, the lake city, lake city" of the unique pattern and style of the ancient city, is a famous city in northern China, is known as the "Oriental Venice". The citys major tourist resources of liaocheng ShanShan hall, linqing stupas, mosques, the companys tomb, si 5 jingyang hill, etc.

Dccement built in the Ming dynasty, grand, "yellow crane, yueyang also when looking at worship". ShanShan hall built in the qing dynasty, fine carving, layout rigorous, is a rare masterpiece in our guild buildings. Is known as "dongchang sambo" one of the song dynasty tower, of primitive simplicity is bold, vigorous tall and straight, is one of the few remaining tower in our country. Four private realm, one of the library in qing dynasty, the collection of the rich "map of armour to view". Around the city, wu song also distributed on the west door celebrate lion pavilion, wu3 song dozen tiger jingyang hill, fishs tomb, at the foot of the mountain and the ancient well, labyrinths, topped the rocky, stupas etc. A large number of famous places of interest.

Liaocheng is a beautiful place, and is a famous scholar fu sinian, ji, his traditional Chinese painting master flavor, national hero and the partys good cadre kong fansen hometown.

在我们的正对面，有三道门，但里面却见到五个房间，这就叫“明三暗五”。现在我们往外走，来到后院，在这里，我们就能看到明三暗五那五个房间了，大家可以数一下，一共五道门，这里是

中国建筑的一个传统的手法，大家在回头看这些石头，都是太湖石，堆积如山，面前有一座桥，是小桥流水，旁边是两个狮子，表示子孙昌盛，千秋万代。

下面的时间留给大家自由活动，大家可以乘坐五大道的观光马车，前往常德道爱梦缘文化艺术博物馆参观楹联和藏头诗，还有河北路的粤唯鲜海鲜酒楼]，是一个能吃的博物馆，在那里

不仅能吃到丰富的海鲜，而且还能欣赏到各个朝代的历史文物，石刻，石像，古代兵器等，请大家保管好自己的财务，注意安全，2个小时后，我们在车上集合。

涞滩古镇位于重庆市合川区东北28公里，于宋代(960-1279年)建镇，地处渠江西岸的鹫峰山上，三面悬崖峭壁。中国首批历史文化名镇，中国十大古镇之一。由于傍着渠江，仗着舟揖之利，当地还是个著名的水码头。沿左边的石板街走100米后再左拐进入一巷道，就直通佛教名刹二佛寺，该寺始建于唐(618-920_年)，依崖而筑，构思奇妙。寺内有释家说法道场摩岩造像1700余尊，气势庄严辉煌，是全国最大最完整的禅宗石刻造像群。其中释迦牟尼说法像高12.50米，因规模在川中排名第二，故称“二佛寺”。

涞滩镇始建于晚唐时期，兴盛于宋代，历史文化底蕴深厚。涞滩古镇明清民居错落有致，老街小巷古朴典雅，早在1956年，因有晚唐石刻，宋代古镇、清代民居及大量完整而又相对集中的文物古迹被公布为四川省重点文物保护单位，1992年与双龙湖一并被列为重庆市级风景名胜区，1995年被公布为四川省历史文化名镇，20_年被重庆市政府公布为重庆市首批历史文化名镇、百镇风貌镇和小城镇建设试点镇，20_年11月，涞滩镇又因其文物古迹丰富、历史文化价值极高、巴渝文化特色浓厚、历史风貌保存完整而被评为全国首批十大历史文化名镇，20_年5月被公布为国家级重点文物保护单位。古镇内二佛寺中现存全国最大的禅宗石刻摩岩造像群，保存完好的主要龛窟有42个，全部造像计1700余樽，其中主佛像释迦牟尼佛(即二佛)通高12.5米，不仅为全寺造像之冠，而且也是国内著名的大佛之一。

双龙湖为1983年竣工的人工湖，1984年辟为旅游区，距合川26公里。双龙湖湖面宽广碧水盈盈，水面6879亩，岸线长80多公里，有4个全岛，147个半岛，100多个湖汉港湾，最大深度38米，常年畜水4000万立方米。双龙湖有重要的自然和人文景观8处，水中倒影粲然若画，气势极为壮观。双龙湖空气清新，环境优雅。如今，这颗水上明珠又开辟了宾馆、餐厅、文化茶园、垂钓、游船等旅游配套设施，是观光、旅游、休闲、避暑、会议、游乐的好去处。

涞滩古寨，于宋代建镇，三面悬崖峭壁，具有“一夫当关，万夫莫开”险要之势，清同治元年增修的瓮城为重庆唯一，城内保留有四个藏兵洞，具有关门打狗，瓮中捉鳖的御敌功效。清代建筑文昌宫保存完好，古戏楼外栏木刻浮雕令人叹为观止。镇内还有回龙庙、张爷庙等遗址和九观十八庙的美丽传说。

各位游客大家好，欢迎来到秀丽的张家界参观游览。十分高兴能同大家一齐游览张家界最大的凌空观景台——黄石寨。先自我介绍一下，我姓x，大家能够叫我小x。

人们常说“不到黄石寨，枉来张家界”，可见黄石寨是整个张家界风景的精华。一位著名诗人以前这样评价黄石寨：“五步称奇，七步叫绝，十步之外，目瞪口呆。”

此刻呈此刻我们面前的这条“杉林幽径”，是十多年前人工开凿的。这条路陡峭而又曲折，在茂密宁静的杉林里若隐若现。而在还没有开凿这条路的时候阿，自古登黄石寨就只有后山一条路了。那此刻大家就随我一齐，沿着这条“杉林幽径”，来欣赏一下两边让人目不暇接的风景吧。

大家请注意听，是否有听到一阵阵歌声?前面就是土家姑娘的点歌台了。此刻就有土家姑娘正在点歌台上唱着悦耳动听的土家山歌。大家看，她们穿戴的都是极具代表的土家族服饰。土家姑娘们个个衣着秀丽，载歌载舞，那是对远道而来的客人表示热烈的欢迎。一路看着张家界秀美的山山水水，此刻再看到我们热情好客、善良淳朴的土家姑娘，大家是不是感悟到张家界“山美、水美、人更美”的真谛了呀

大家请看右边对面的山上，有一个大约20米高的圆形石柱，这上面还有一块长约三米的、宽1.5米的石匣。在石匣上，有一个石盖。这石盖一半凌空，一半盖于匣上，周围环绕着五棵翠绿的松柏。传说呀，张良曾将黄石公的三卷天书藏于匣内，后因战事平息，张良又取出天书，放置在其他的地方。但是，他却忘记了合上抽盖。至今，留下一支半掩半开的石匣。由于这石匣内曾藏过天书，因而被人誉称为“天书宝匣”。

大家再看看前面这座孤立的柱峰，猜猜那又是什么景点它拔地而起，直插云霄，高达300余米，根部稳扎大地，真像一根擎天石柱!这就是张家界有名的“南天一柱”了，因为立在南天门下面而得名。“南天一柱”是整个“武陵源”风景的特写，它拔地而起，上大下小。在它身上有一种历经万年沧桑却仍然坚忍不拔的精神，它是整个“武陵源”石英砂岩峰林地貌景观的缩影，也是“张家界国际森林保护节”的节徽和标志。

好了，此刻我要告诉大家，我们已经顺利的登上了黄石寨的寨顶了。前面这座上平下悬的圆形石峰，就是“摘星台了”。登上“摘星台”，就会让人产生一种“一览众山小”的感觉。个性是到了晚上，似乎一伸手，就能把天空上的星星摘下来。眼前的这个人工景点就是“六奇阁“。这”六奇“，准确地说是指山奇、水奇、云奇、石奇、动物奇，和植物奇。这也是公园内唯一的人造景观。

好了，我就给大家讲解到那里了。接下来大家自由参观。半个小时后我们再在此集合，回到宾馆。谢谢大家!

During the summer vacation, I visited the beautiful Qingdao.

On the first day of the tour, my parents took me to the famous Qingdaotrestle. As soon as I got to the seaside, I was fascinated by what I saw. Theblue sea is magnificent. The grand trestle extends into the sea. There is anendless stream of people watching the sea on the bridge. The beach under thebridge is also full of tourists. The bridge and the sea are integrated into one.Its really a strange landscape.

I followed the stone steps to the beach under the bridge, the sea breezecame, blowing away the heat, bringing bursts of cool. There are many shellsscattered on the beach. I picked them up with ecstasy. Some shells are as whiteas snow, some are as red as fire, some are as yellow and black as butterflies.They are really colorful. I picked up many shells and I want to take them hometo enjoy them.

Looking up into the distance, there were some ships moving slowly in thefog on the boundless sea. I took off my shoes, stepped on the high and lowstones, and walked carefully to the sea. A wave came, which was not more than myfeet, so comfortable! I walked around happily, feeling the gentle touch of thesea. The waves hit the rocks layer upon layer, and the water splashedeverywhere. Under the sunshine, it was crystal clear and beautiful.

Urged by my mother, I reluctantly put on my shoes and came to the bridge.Its so busy on the trestle! Standing by the bridge, you can not only enjoy thescenery of the deep sea, but also take a close group photo with the sea. Thereare many tourist souvenirs on the bridge, including all kinds of conches, shellsand pearl necklaces, which dazzle me. I choose many small gifts for my goodfriends.

We are going to leave, I reluctantly waved to the trestle: "goodbye,beautiful trestle!"

Today we go to the old city of the sea, that is, the location of Yu Gardenand Yu Garden shopping malls.

Our car is driving on the Bund. On your left is the famous Huangpu River.Well be here later.

To save time, I would like to talk about Chinas gardens and Yu Gardenbefore I get to Yu Garden.

In China, gardens are divided into three categories: Royal Gardens, privategardens and temple gardens. Yu Garden belongs to private gardens. There are manyskills in Chinese garden, such as borrowing scenery, blocking scenery and so on.But they are all made up of four basic factors. The four factors are water,plants, architecture and rockery. Most of the private gardens are in the southof the Yangtze River, because there are many water sources and rocks suitablefor rockery. Yu Garden was built more than 400 years ago in the Ming Dynasty.The owner of the garden, whose surname is pan, is a senior official. He builtthe garden to please his parents and let them enjoy their old age. Therefore,the word "Yu" of Yu Garden takes the meaning of Yuyue. It is a pity that hisparents could finally see the death of Yu Garden. In the late Qing Dynasty, thepan family was weak, and their descendants sold the garden to local guilds.There is another reason why Yu Garden has become a place of interest. In 1853,an uprising broke out in Shanghai, and a hall in the garden was used as aheadquarters. Today Yu Garden is a must. So I suggest that we dont getseparated when we get there. Its better for us to stay together, OK?

This is the parking lot. In case someone gets separated, please rememberthat the last three digits of the train number are 121. I think its better notto do that. I will hold the little red flag, and you will all accompany Mr.Zhang to the rear of the hall. Are you ready? Lets go. Please pay attention toyour bike when you get off.

Ladies and gentlemen, this is the famous Jiuqu bridge. Why nine? Becauseits the highest number of Yang. Walk on the bridge and stay for a long time.You can also enjoy the scenery from different angles. Also, it is said thatghosts can only walk in a straight line, so you dont have to worry aboutmeeting ghosts.

In the middle of the bridge, there is a pavilion, which was built in theQing Dynasty and was converted into a teahouse about 80 years ago. Old peoplelike to come here in the morning, meet friends, make a pot of tea and chat.Generally, they drink a kind of green tea called "Longjing". This teahouse isalso a popular place for foreign leaders. For example, when Queen Elizabeth IIcame to Shanghai in 1986, she also visited teahouses for tea.

Indeed, its a pleasure to drink a pot here. Just imagine, one summer, youcome to a teahouse and sit by the window, overlooking the green pool full oflotus. There was a cool breeze in front of me. In the elegant sound of JiangnanSilk and bamboo, you bring up the purple clay pot and slowly sip a sip oflukewarm "Longjing" tea. Youll feel like a fairy.

Would you like a drink, too? Sorry, I still cant let you go. Lets make adecision after we finish Yu Garden, OK?

This is the entrance to Yu Garden. When you walk into a private garden,your sight will always be blocked by something, sometimes rockery, sometimes thewall. This is a skill of landscape architecture, which is called barrierlandscape. It doesnt let you know in a day, but let you see part of it, andthen achieve the effect of "step by step Jingyi".

This hall is called Yangshan hall. As we all know, Shanghai is located inan alluvial plain, with no mountains or forests. So this "mountain" refers tothe rockery opposite. It is 12 meters high and weighs 80 tons. It was, and is, amiracle. Because there was no cement or plaster of Paris more than 400 yearsago, people used cooked glutinous rice, alum and lime to stick the stonestogether. So far, Im safe and sound. See the pavilion on the top of themountain? 400 years ago, it was the highest point in Shanghai. From there youcan see fishing boats and sailboats on the Huangpu River, but these can only beseen in movies today. You can only see their heads moving up. Because thecircling paths are covered by trees and stones. This is really the masterpieceof Zhang Nanyang, a great horticultural master. It is also recognized as thebest rockery in the area.

Behind the rockery, there is a dragon wall. This is a special feature ofour garden. There are five dragon walls. This way, Ill take you to a placewhere you can see another Dragon Wall clearly.

Ladies and gentlemen, this is the dragon wall I just mentioned. Dragons areactually imaginary animals. We call ourselves the descendants of the dragon. Idont know if you have read Pearl Bucks Dragon seed. If you have seen it, thereare a lot of things here that you feel familiar with. Look at this dragon, youwill find that it is a complex of many animals. You see, its head is like a cow,its eyes are like shrimp, and its horns are like I dont think it looks like acow. We usually say that the horns are like deer, the body is like snake, thescales are like fish, and the claws are like chicken or eagle. Please tell mehow many toes you see. Three yes. But generally a dragon should have five toes.Why three? One of them is a story. Before, only the emperor and the royal familyhad dragon designs. Pan yunduan, the owner of the garden, uses a dragon as awall. He is ambitious. Somehow, when the emperor learned about it, he sentsomeone to investigate. When pan yunduan learned about it, he immediately madepeople knock off two toes. As soon as the officials arrived, the gardener said,"look, this is not a dragon, only three toes." What a smart man, or helldie.

Here we can see three stones. The one in the middle is called "yulinglong".Its not jade, but its very famous. Its called Taihu stone. Its appearance iseroded by water. It turned out to be a tribute to song Weizong. Song Weizongcollected many rare flowers and stones, which were called "huashigang". But howdid you come here? Originally, it was lost in Kyoto at that time. Many yearslater, it became a plaything for local officials and gentry. Later, he gave thestone to pan yunduan as a dowry because Pans brother married his daughter.Yulinglong is famous for its thin, transparent, wrinkled and leaky features. Ifyou pour water from top to bottom. Its 72 holes are like a waterfall; if youburn incense below, its 72 holes are misty and beautiful. The master of thegarden used to gaze at the stone for a long time. This is also one of thefunctions of the garden. A scene makes you meditate, and the result is thecombination of emotion and night.

This is the end of the Yu Garden tour. I hope the children will love it.Finally, you have to make a choice: tea or shopping. I think its a show ofhands. How many people want to taste tea? Ha, all of them want to go? What?Would I like to? To tell you the truth, thats just what I want. So what are wewaiting for? Lets go!

Dear tourists

Hello and welcome to wuliangge. Im your guide.

Wuliangge, also known as Shoufeng temple, is located on the top of qieshimountain, 10km south of Fengrun county. It was built in 1032, the first year ofthe reign of emperor Chongxi of Liao Dynasty. The pavilion was built on thegranite platform. It used to be one story, and then it was added to threestories in the sixth year of the reign of emperor Chongxi. There are 1 pagodason the left and right sides of the pavilion. Now there is only the pharmacistsPagoda in the west, and one Wenchang Pavilion built in the Republic of China inthe East (on the right). The existing Pavilion is rebuilt in the Ming Dynasty.It has three floors. The front of each floor is arched with a platform and awhite marble railing. Xieshan double eaves glazed tile roof, under the eaves arebrick wood arch. All the pavilions are made of brick and tile. They have nobeams or inch of wood members, so they are called Wuliang pavilions. In front ofthe pavilion, there is a scripture building on the left, and in front of it,there is a stele of Wanfo Pavilion, which was built in 1598. Wenchang Pavilionwas destroyed by the earthquake, and Wuliang pavilion has been renovated.

The pharmacists pagoda, also known as Qieshan flower pagoda, was built in1032, the first year of the reign of emperor Chongxi of the Liao Dynasty. It isan octagonal pavilion type flower Pagoda with ll layers, solid, all built withbricks, with a height of more than 28 meters. The lotus xumizuo on the base ofthe pagoda is richly carved. The four facades of the pagoda are carved with archshaped false doors, and the other four sides are embossed with tallBodhisattvas. The pagoda above the first floor is a cone, and from the secondfloor to the ninth floor is surrounded by bricks Sculpture of Buddha. The Tashahas been destroyed. This pagoda is of special construction. On the eaves of thepagoda, there are seven layers of square pavilions, forming a flower shapedpagoda body. The lower layer of the pagoda is in the form of Yu layer pavilions,and the upper six layers are in the form of single-layer pavilions. It isbeautiful, simple and elegant, which is rare in the flower pagodas of LiaoDynasty.

Well, tourists, Wuliang Pavilion is here to explain. Thank you for yoursupport!

Welcome to Bijia mountain, Jinzhou.

Bijia mountain is located in Bijia mountain scenic spot in Jinzhou Bay ofBohai Sea. It is a national 4A scenic spot. The magical Bijiashan overpass is awonder in the world.

Bijiashan is an island, geomorphologically known as luliandao. Bijiashanisland is 1120 meters long from north to south, 220 meters wide from east towest, and 78.3 meters above sea level.

In Bijia mountain scenic spot, there are a series of beautiful myths andlegends, such as "Pangu opens the sky, Bijia becomes a mountain", and "fairymakes a bridge", which add mysterious color to Bijia mountain and overpass.

front gate

The main gate of Bijiashan scenic spot, also known as Haimen, is designedby Tsinghua University. On the south side is a rainbow arched gantry,symbolizing the "Overpass"; on the north side are two golden keys, implying thatthe golden key opens the gate of the scenic spot, allowing tourists to cross theoverpass and climb to the mysterious Bijiashan island.

footbridge

This statue of "fairy bridge" comes from the myth of "fairy bridge". It issaid that there are two nine Fairies in the heavenly palace. In order tofacilitate the people on the shore of Bijia mountain to collect medicine, theysecretly descend from the heavenly palace, throwing countless pearls between thecoast and Bijia mountain, creating todays Tianqiao.

The natural island connecting sand and stone dam formed by the impact oftides and waves is called "Overpass". Bijiashan sea overpass is about 1620meters long, 9 meters wide on average, and about 1.48 meters higher than thebeach. With the tide rising and falling, the overpass is like a meanderingdragon. At high tide, the sea water with waves constantly attack the overpassfrom both sides, and the overpass slowly sneaks into the sea like a meanderingdragon, forming a vast ocean. At ebb tide, the sea water slowly recedes to bothsides. Bijiashan overpass is like a dragon hidden in the sea. It gradually risesout of the sea. Visitors can wade in the sea, step on the waves, and walk upBijiashan island.

Bijiashan seaside tide is a typical and regular "half day tide", whichfluctuates twice in 24 hours, which makes Bijiashan sea overpass the mostunique. In the world, there is another natural overpass, the "Zhendao Overpass"in South Korea. However, the "Zhendao Overpass" in South Korea is only exposedto the sea for three or five hours twice a year. Bijiashan overpass in Jinzhouis really the only natural wonder of sand and stone dam in Lulian Island exposedtwice a day in the world.

You see, the island of Bijiashan in front of us is just like a pillar ofBijiashan, with three peaks in the sky. Its really amazing that the islandstands alone in the sea.

The view of real person

Built in 1939 by the disciples of Zhu Jiezhen, the founder of Bijiashanmountain, this view of human beings was built to commemorate the ascent of ZhuJiezhen, the Taoist priest of Yuqing. The view of human beings contains ZhuJiezhens real body.

Lu Zuting

Built in 1938, the statue of Lu Zuting on the first floor is the twoimmortals in the legend of "Eight Immortals crossing the sea". It is Zhongli ofHan Dynasty in the East and LV Dongbin in the West. The second layer isdedicated to Taiyi salvation God, also known as Shifang salvation God. The flatplace to the south of Lu Zuting used to be the garrison of Ming Dynasty. Duringthe Song Jin war of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, Huang Taiji sent people toseize the grain and grass stored up by the Ming army, which led to a greatdefeat of the Ming army.

Pangu Kaitian square

You can see the sculptures of Pangus two giant axes. It is said that Bijiamountain was the foothold of Pangus creation. On the base of the sculpture iscarved the myth of "Pangu opens the sky, the penholder becomes a mountain". Itis said that Pangu broke off two small pieces of wood from the handle of his axeand threw them into the sea. In a short time, two small islands, big and small,appeared. Pangu stepped on them and collapsed the two high islands into amountainside. Later generations called them big and small Bijia mountains.

Sanqing Pavilion

The Sanqing Pavilion in front is 6 stories high, with a total height of26.2 meters. It is the largest all stone structure building in China. There isno nail or wood on the 6 stories. It is the largest all stone structure buildingin Chinas architectural history.

The white jade statues and reliefs in Sanqing pavilion are originated fromTaoism, Buddhism, Confucianism and many gods worshipped by Chinese people. Evenmany immortals in the classic novel Fengshenbang are worshipped here.

The third floor is dedicated to Confucius. The fourth floor is dedicated tothe emperor of the Qing Dynasty. On the fifth floor, the highest god of Taoism,Sanqing, is worshipped. Facing the west, the emperor of Yuqing Yuanshi sits.Facing the East, the emperor of Lingbao sits. Facing the south, the emperor ofTaiqing morality sits. In addition to the "Sanqing", facing north is the TaoistCihang (Guanyin in Buddhism).

The highest level of Sanqing Pavilion is dedicated to Pangu, the God ofcreation in ancient Chinese legend. It is the only maritime statue of Pangu inChina. The statue of Pangu in sanqingge has an auspicious bird on its crown, thesun in its left eye, the moon in its right eye, five little dragons in its ears,two nostrils and mouth, and a galloping dragon under its seat. The tray isancient on the Fairy Island in the surging Bohai Sea. It is really a majesticand earth opening God.

This is the end of todays tour. I hope you have a good time. Next time wewill visit Bijia mountain to appreciate the magic charm of the overpass.

The beautiful scenery of Lingnan gardens has a long history of ancientcharm and style, which can be traced back to Nanyue and the small dynasties ofthe Southern Han Dynasty. In history, the landscape architecture built in LitchiBay has a larger scale. For example, the garden of the Southern Han Dynasty, theChanghua garden of "ten li red clouds and eight bridges" and the evening ViewGarden of Huang Zhong, the right servant of the Ministry of war in the MingDynasty In the Qing Dynasty, there were Tang Liyuan (qiuzhu garden) by Qiu Xi, agentleman of Guangzhou, Huancui garden by Cai Tinghui, and Lixiang garden in thelate Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China. One of the most famousprivate gardens in the city in the Qing Dynasty is the Haishan fairy hall, whichwas built by Pan Shicheng, a wealthy businessman and cultural celebrity inGuangzhou during the reign of Daoguang. Its named after the couplet on thedoor.

The sea mountain fairy house is like a natural and wild Wonderland. Itshows the classical garden characteristics of implication, exquisite andexquisite. It also appeals to the gentle and comfortable, pleasant scenery andcalm elegance of the folk custom of southern Guangdong. I dont know when itscloudy and when its rainy tonight

Haishan fairy house was once a huge private garden located in Litchi bay atthat time. It was pan Shichengs villa mansion.

Pan Shicheng, also known as deshe, took part in Shuntian rural examinationin 1832, and was a student of Banggong. Later, he donated a large sum of moneyto relieve the victims in Beijing, and was given drinks to all the people. Heonce mainly engaged in salt and foreign affairs. Later, he undertook the coastaldefense military industry, and became a rich man. According to textual research,the scope of Panyuan is roughly in the area of Liwan Lake Park. Compared withthe surrounding scenery at that time, it extends to Penglai road in the south,pantang in the north, sanchayong in Longjin West Road in the East, and the PearlRiver in the West. It can be seen from Mr. Lu Wenlians "preliminary study onthe sea mountain fairy house" published in the Journal of Southern architecturein 1997: looking to the west is the rolling Pearl River and the endless ships;looking to the East is the Xiguan folk houses and the ancient Guangzhou citywall; there are green fields and rolling mountains in the north; and to thesouth is Yes small garden and white goose pond with foreign merchant ships. "Its not hard to imagine that Haishan fairy house, no matter where it is locatedin Fengshui, or the vast and magnificent area, could be regarded as a "giant" inthe garden architecture of Lingnan in Guangdong at that time. It can also bedescribed as a "model of South Garden" with unique advantages, leading the wayand dominating the public.

There are few written descriptions of haishanxian hall preserved inhistory. At present, the precious materials reflecting the history of hisoriginal works mainly include the picture of Haishan immortal Museum painted byXia Luan, a famous painter of Qing Dynasty, at the invitation of Pan Shicheng,collected by Guangzhou Art Museum, which provides us with an exquisite panoramaof Haishan immortal Museum in the past. In the middle of the 19th century,shangtinggua, a thirteen line painter, made a paper gouache painting, qinghuachiMuseum in pantang, Guangzhou, which introduces the local gardens of Haishanimmortal Museum Scenery. In addition, a group of photos of the pavilions andpavilions of the Haishan fairy Pavilion taken by the French Jules eguel in 1844,the miscellany of old China published by American hunter in 1885 (reprinted inHong Kong in 1993), and the notes of lotus corridor written by Yu Xunqing andthe four stories of Nanting written by Li Baojia can reveal the gardenconstruction of the Haishan fairy Pavilion The architectural features and styleare as follows: the garden is simple and elegant, but not just brilliant inChina; the wonderful scenery has the meaning of the south of the Yangtze River,but adds more lychees on the Bay, and so on. From this, we can judge that themain feature of the garden architecture of Haishan fairy hall is the use of thelitchi forest on the Bank of litchi Bay, so that the inherent cultural heritage,regional characteristics and rural landscape of Lingnan, such as twigs andvines, secluded silence, misty, gentle and delicate, are combined, the scenesare interlinked, and heaven and man are in one, which further reveals andpresents the highest realm and Transcendence of Lingnan Garden art Shensui -simple and refined. Just like Lu Wencongs Haishan immortal Pavilion, it has anatural and gentle style: Jiangli on the dike, Baihe in the water, Dangui in thecourt, curly pines and emerald cypresses, bamboo shadow and Tongyin, and exoticflowers and plants set off each other, forming a greening system. " Indeed,thanks to the grace of nature, the sea mountain fairy Pavilion is surrounded byvast and beautiful green mountains and water, green thin red fat shade. Becauseof the good environmental conditions inside and outside, the design andarrangement of pavilions and pavilions in garden architecture can have greaterfreedom. It has scenery everywhere, green to set off and shade to follow, so itdoes not need to rely on the beauty of carved beams and painted buildings Inother words, we can use the natural spirit to show the charm, and get rid of alot of carved craftsmans face.

The sea mountain fairy house, which is as dark as the clouds, is also likea wonderland in the world. It shows the characteristics of classical gardens,which are implicit, exquisite and exquisite. It also quietly appeals to thegentle and comfortable feeling of the folk custom of southern Guangdong, whichis pleasant to the landscape and tranquil to the world. I dont know when itscloudy and moon, or when its rain and smoke. "The imaginary Haishan fairy houseis like a mirage. Its beautiful and dreamy. I cant remember the name of thecreator. Its just a paradise that attracts countless poets, poets, and manypeople

The reason why Haishan fairy house is loved by people is not only becauseof its beautiful garden scenery and red litchi cloud color, but also because ofits rich classical cultural connotation. Pan Shicheng, the owner of the garden,is not only a wealthy businessman of thirteen lines, but also a well-knowncultural celebrity with rich collection. He did not hesitate to spend a largesum of money to print 56 kinds of "haishanxianguan series" with 492 volumes,which were divided into four parts, namely classics, history, Zi and Ji, with atotal of 120 volumes. He also carefully collected the famous calligrapherscalligraphy and pastes, and divided their precious handwriting into "imitatingthe ancient, collecting the true and bequeathing the Fen". Then he chiseled morethan 1000 stone carvings, most of which were inlaid in the cave wall of thewinding path of the cloister in the garden. He also printed the stone rubbingsof these famous calligraphers as the "sea mountain fairy Pavilion clusterpaste". Pan Shichengs fame and prestige were greatly enhanced because of themasters tireless efforts in gold mining, perseverance and acceptance of allrivers. As a matter of course, the Haishan fairy house became a happy land andfamous garden often gathered by dignitaries, celebrities, foreign businessmenand rich people at that time. Even the meetings between foreign envoys andgovernment officials were often fake We are here for peace talks. There is nodoubt that the American writer hunter, the French photographer Jules eguel, andthe famous British photographer and writer John Townsend were all frequentfriends in the Haishan fairy house at that time. They were infatuated with thistypical Chinese garden, and they were responsible for the land right to turnthis "strange and interesting" and beautiful paradise into their art withpictures and texts Art treasures spread to the overseas world.

Pan Shicheng made friends all over the world in his life. He despised moneyand was good at charity. In his early years, he made many donations to thecapital, Guangdong and other places, reaching as much as 13000 taels of silverat one time. Later, he donated 13500 Liang to repair Guangzhou Gongyuan andpaved stone road from xiaobeimen to Baiyunshan. When he supervised the warshipsof seven coastal provinces, he spared no effort to hire Americans to come toChina to develop mines, which was praised by Emperor Daoguang.

Unfortunately, this legendary man, who was famous all over the world,eventually went bankrupt because of the loss of salt industry. The garden andits property were copied into the government. The government issued lotterytickets with 3 Liang silver each to attract investors. The winner could get thisfairy garden. It is said that the winner of the prize was a teacher. Later,because the garden was useless, it was demolished and sold. Some people evensplit the four characters of "Haishan fairy house" into six characters of "threeofficial food for each person", which alleges the embarrassing situation of PanShichengs final bankruptcy!

Haishan fairy house, indeed, did not enjoy the fortune of Yin Fu as the"four famous gardens in Guangdong" that survived to this day. With the declineof Pan Shichengs family, it was auctioned by the Qing government, dismemberedand sold by the refined and vulgar people, and finally disappeared. Who can notlament the unfortunate experience of this rich historical and culturalheritage?

Fortunately, today, in order to promote Xiguans traditional culture anddevelop business and tourism, the peoples Government of Liwan District hasdecided to rebuild haishanxian Pavilion in Liwan Lake Park, and the first phaseof the project has been completed. As a result, the people who think reverie andlook up to pray for sigh are disconsolate and regret that they only know itsname and do not know its whereabouts.

Hello, fellow passengers. Im the tour guide responsible for explaining toyou. You can call me Xiao Fan. First of all, thank you and welcome you for thistour. Ill serve you sincerely and let you have a wonderful and unforgettableexperience. Before starting this tour, Id like to briefly introduce Baiheliangto you.

Baiheliang is located on the Bank of the Yangtze River in the center ofFuling District, Chongqing. It is a national key cultural relic protection unit.It is a historical and cultural cultural cultural scenic spot. It is a naturalrocky and sandy stone beam in the vast river water. It extends from the west tothe East, parallel to the river, with a slope of 14.5 degrees to the center ofthe river. It submerges in the river all the year round. Only at the turn ofwinter and spring each year, when the water level is low, part of it will comeout of the water. There are more than 160 stone inscriptions on the beam (someinscriptions are submerged in the water). The calligraphy of the inscriptions ishighly accomplished and the carving is exquisite. However, due to the high waterstorage of the Three Gorges, an underwater museum was built to protect theinscriptions. It was started in February 20__ and completed at the end of20__.

Baiheliang was called baziliang in ancient times. There is a saying aboutthe origin of his name, because the white crane group gathered on the beam, itwas named Baiheliang,. There is also a beautiful legend about Baiheliang. Asearly as the Northern Wei Dynasty, there was a Hezhou (now Hechuan) man namedErzhu who was an official in the imperial court. Because he lost the throne withhis brother, he hated the emperors evil identity and decided to abandon hisofficial position and go to folk Alchemy to sell in Hezhou. Erzhus Dan wasfinally bought by the state officials, and the price was increased by 10 times.After finding out the details, Houzhou official was very angry. He stabbed Erzhuto death with his sword and threw the corpse into Jialing River in a bamboobasket. Because Erzhu daogao was able to bring the dead back to life, he driftedto the edge of Fuzhou City on the Yangtze River like a sleepwalker after hisdeath. Fortunately, a fisherman found him, rescued him and put him on the stonebeam to guard him. The next day, he was awakened by the roaring bell from FuzhouCity. He was very grateful to the fishermen, so he gave him the elixir, and theybecame brothers from then on. After drinking, he walked hand in hand on thestone beam and told his life experience. One day, a silver crane came to thebeam and lifted Er Zhus camel to the sky. There was no trace of pengque.

Although its a legend, its still more mysterious. It is a natural stonebeam in the Yangtze River in Fuling City, 1600 meters long and 15 meters wide onaverage. Since the first year of Guangde in Tang Dynasty, many poems andpatterns and low water level of the Yangtze River have been inscribed on thestone beams. It has a history of more than 1200 years. It is known as "theworlds first ancient hydrological station" and "underwater forest of Steles".The stone fish carved on the stone is the symbol of ancient hydrologicalobservation, and the inscription on the stone is the record of ancienthydrological observation, which is an extremely important hydrologicalhistorical data. Its inscriptions and images record the historical low waterlevel of 72 years in more than 1200 years, which is of great historical valuefor the study of low water law, shipping and production in the middle and upperreaches of the Yangtze River. At the International Conference on hydrology heldin Paris in 1974, the Chinese delegation submitted a report entitled"inscription on Fuling stone fish" to the conference, and the scientific valueof Baiheliang was recognized by the world. On Baiheliang, there are many poemsand inscriptions written by Huang Tingjian, Zhu Xi, Pang Gongsun, Zhu ang, WangShizhen and other poets in the past dynasties. Seal, official script, line andgrass are all available. Yan, Liu, Huang and Su are presented together. Thereare also low relief, deep relief, line carving, ah pattern, lace, etc One of theworlds underwater wonders.

Due to the construction of the Three Gorges project, the inscription onBaiheliang, which is located under the submerged water level, will sink at thebottom of the river forever. In order to protect this underwater treasure, theunderwater protection project of Baiheliang inscription was approved by theState Administration of cultural relics to build an underwater Museum. Theproject consists of four parts: "underwater Museum", "connecting trafficcorridor", "underwater anti-collision pier", and "on shore exhibition hall". Theengineering design of the protective cover of the underwater museum is called"dome", which is located directly above the inscription and is oval in shape tocover the whole inscription plane. There are three ways for visitors to visit:through the glass of the corridor, through the underwater camera and wearingdiving suit.

Time is like flowing water. Ill talk about the introduction before thetour. Well start the formal journey soon. Lets get ready. OK, now please comewith me and witness with your own eyes.

石窟是石窟寺的简称，为佛教寺庙建筑的一种，这类寺庙的筑造一般是在岩石山体上开凿出大型洞穴，然后在洞壁上雕凿各种佛像和佛教图案。石窟寺起源于印度，我国开凿石窟寺以北魏至隋唐时最为盛行。由于地质地貌、风俗习惯、文化观念等原因，石窟在我国黄河以北地区较为多见，江南一带比较罕见。然而今天我们就要去参观南方不多见的石窟——南岩石窟，也就是南岩寺。它位于弋阳县城南面的凤凰山。

游客们，现在我们车行到了寺庙的山门，眼前耸立着一个石构牌坊，上书“中华第一佛洞”。大家可能有疑问，此佛洞能称为“中华第一”吗?还是等看了以后再作评论吧。穿过牌坊，就进到甬道，甬道两旁是12尊大型生肖石雕。大概走了近千米了，这是一个池塘和石窟大门，池塘就是寺庙的放生池，中门上方“南岩寺”三个大字十分醒目，整个石窟藏匿在山体之中，岩石之下。请各位进里面参观。

请看，石窟三面红岩环绕，宽敞庞大，上千人往这里一站，恐怕也不拥挤。它长达70米，高30米，进深30米。据专家考证，如此之大的洞窟竟为自然天成。南岩寺的单窟体积比龙门石窟中规模最大的奉先寺大近一倍，它们形成时间相近，石刻风格一脉相承，其建筑形制、石刻佛像和装饰纹样等都是研究我国古代佛教传播、佛学文化、石刻文化的宝贵实物资料。石窟中保存着佛像40尊，分上下两层环列于石壁佛龛之中，主佛像坐高2.5米，这些佛像均为在洞壁上直接雕凿出来的;另外，洞壁上刻有云彩、花纹、佛教故事等20余处，线条流畅，形象生动，诸佛如坐彩云之中。(文章出自：，转载请注明)

请看这尊观音佛像，这是宋代作品，称为“水月观音”。其身形、身段、眼神，在其他寺庙塑像中极为少见，似乎只有山西晋祠中的宋代仕女图中的仕女才与之相近，苗条、丰满，宋代仕女的特点明显。从造像的眼神看，似乎对天上月、水中花都视而不见，全神贯注于耳;身正、颈直、耳挺，又像全神贯注于顶。讲究养生之道的人似乎可以从这观音造像中悟到什么，“听音”会劳神，于健康无益;“看音”，也就是“观音”，才是功夫，才是正道;水中月、镜中花的景象，如昙花一现，不可贪求。这是否表现了宋人的一种处世哲学呢?

十八罗汉造像中，让我们着重欣赏含舌罗汉、吐舌罗汉、咬舌罗汉、多闻罗汉。看这含舌罗汉，他双眼微闭，舌头内敛，脸容端庄，一种修行不凡的气度。对世事，似乎更多的是理性思考，喜怒哀乐不现于形。吐舌罗汉则似乎刚说错话，大吐其舌，显然远不如含舌罗汉深沉，这似乎在告诫世人，言语要谨慎，“舌动是非生呀!”咬舌罗汉表现得最有自制力，实在忍不住想说时，咬一咬舌头就过去了。痛苦是有的，愤怒也难免，但不能现诸于形，咬咬舌，也能增添忍耐力，非到万不得已时，不发声。请看这多闻罗汉，他有四个鼻孔，这是为什么呢?用鼻子嗅，也可叫“闻”，用耳朵听，也可称之为“闻”，这位罗汉既从嗅觉人手修行，又从听觉着手提高，可谓是兼收并蓄，有人说他是在八万四千法门中抓住了两大根本。“广闻博见而不说，勤修广种，成大事也”。所以说，“眉下福田广大”。

Hello everyone! The journey is hard. First of all, welcome to JiuhuaMountain, Lingshan Buddha land. My name is wan. Im a tour guide of Taibaitravel agency of Jiuhua Mountain. On behalf of our travel agency, myself and thedriver, please allow me to extend my sincere greetings to you. May the Tibetanking Bodhisattva of Jiuhua Mountain bless your family and everything goeswell!

Now we come to the body palace of Jiuhua Mountain. When we talk about thebody palace of Jiuhua Mountain, we have to mention one person. His name is Jinqiaojue. He is a foreigner. He comes from ancient Silla, which is the southeastof the Korean Peninsula today. According to historical records, Jin qiaojue wasa prince of Silla. At the age of 24, he cut his hair to become a monk and sailedfrom Silla to China. He traveled all over the famous mountains and rivers inChina, and finally settled down in Jiuhua Mountain to practice.

And in accordance with the vow of Bodhisattva dizang: "hell is not empty,vow not to become a Buddha.". During his practice in Jiuhua Mountain, Jinqiaojue subdued the beasts and collected herbs. While he was treating the peopleon the mountain, he preached sutras and widely practiced Buddhism, which wasdeeply loved by the people. Jin qiaojue gradually became famous and receivedmany disciples. Even local officials went up to the mountain to listen toBuddhism and recite his deeds to the imperial court. As a result, more and morepeople follow Jin qiaojue.

Because of the high mountains, dense forests and little land, the monkscould not support themselves with food, so they had to eat guanyintu. Because oflong-term malnutrition, people at that time called Jin qiaojue "haggard monk"and his disciples "haggard people". However, the more difficult it was, the morefirm Jin qiaojues faith was and the more respected he was. Even the monks ofSilla came to follow him one after another. After ninety-nine years old as likeas two peas, Jin Qiaojue died, and the body had not rotted for three years. Hisface was just like before his death. These supernatural phenomena are similar tothose of the Tibetan king Bodhisattva recorded in the Buddhist scriptures.

It happened that jinqiaojue was named jindizang, so Buddhism confirmed himas the reincarnation of the Bodhisattva king of dizang. People built pagodas andtombs to worship him. Since then, Jiuhua Mountain has become a well-known TaoistCenter for the king of Tibetans.

Now Id like to explain to you the meaning of the "body" offered by the"body Palace". Flesh body, originally meant to be the flesh and blood ofparents. The so-called "body" of Buddhism refers to the body of the eminent monkafter his death. Although his body has gone through a long period of time, ithas not been rotten and festering, and adheres to its original shape and islifelike. Only monks and nuns who have reached a very high level of practice canform the body. The body is different from the "Mummy" in Egypt. In ancientEgypt, the funeral ceremony was very simple, just digging a shallow pit in thedesert to bury. Due to the dry desert climate, the body quickly dehydrated whenit came into contact with hot sand, and the bacteria were killed, forming amummy by natural action.

After the mummy is in the human death, the viscera, brain and other tissueswill be removed, and then the body with drug treatment and preservation. Mummieshave also been unearthed in Xinjiang, China. Jiuhua Mountain is located on theSouth Bank of the Yangtze River. It is humid all the year round, and the climateis humid. There is no natural condition to produce mummies, and the body has notbeen treated with any medicine.

So far, this peculiar physical phenomenon has not been scientificallyexplained.

There are many precious cultural relics in the body hall and its culturalrelics exhibition room. Some of them are gifts for the royal family. It is veryrare and can be called a treasure house of Buddhist cultural relics. Every year,on the birthday of the king of Tibetans on July 30 of the lunar calendar, it isa traditional temple fair in Jiuhua Mountain. Monks, nuns and pilgrims from allover the country hold Buddhist activities there and gather around the bodypagoda to watch the night for the king of Tibetans. Nearby urban and ruralresidents also go to the mountain for folk cultural entertainment activities.Thousands of tourists and pilgrims, chanting Buddhas name day and night,surrounded by cigarettes and drumming, present a grand ceremony.

东方明珠广播电视塔坐落于黄浦江畔浦东陆家嘴嘴尖上，与外滩的万国建筑博览群隔江相望。塔高468米，位居亚洲第一、世界第三的高塔和左右两侧的南浦大桥、杨浦大桥一起，形成双龙戏珠之势，成为上海改革开放的象征。

东方明珠广播电视塔的设计者富于幻想地将十一个大小不一、高低错落的球体从蔚蓝的空中串联到如茵的绿色草地上，两个巨大球体宛如两颗红宝石，晶莹夺目，与塔下新落成的世界一流的上海国际会议中心(1999财富论坛上海年会主会场)的两个地球球体，构成了充满“大珠小珠落玉盘”诗情画意的壮美景观。

东方明珠广播电视塔由三根直径为9米的擎天立柱、太空舱、上球体、下球体、五个小球、塔座和广场组成。可载50人的双层电梯和每秒7米的高速电梯为目前国内所仅有。立体照明系统绚丽多彩、美不胜收。光彩夺目的上球体观光层直径45米，高263米，是鸟瞰大上海的最佳场所。当风和日丽时，举目远望，佘山、崇明岛都隐约可见，令人心旷神怡。上球体另有设在267米的旋转餐厅(每小时转一圈)、disco舞厅、钢琴酒吧和设在271米的20间ktv包房向游客开放。

高耸入云的太空舱建在350米处，内有观光层、会议厅和咖啡座，典雅豪华、得天独厚。空中旅馆设在五个小球中，有20套客房，环境舒适、别有情趣。东方明珠万邦百货有限公司商场面积18000平方米，经营服装、工艺美术品、金银饰品、皮具、食品等，使游客在观光之余可享受到购物与美食的乐趣。

东方明珠塔坐落于浦东新区陆家嘴的嘴尖上，于1991年动工兴建，落成于1995年。塔的高度是468米，是亚洲第一高塔，世界第三高塔，仅次于加拿大多仑多电视塔(553米)和俄罗斯的莫斯科奥斯坦金电视塔(533米)。东方明珠电视塔挺拔俊秀，是上海的标志性建筑，被列为上海十大新景观，同时被评为国家4a风景区。

站在塔前，首先映入我们眼帘的是"东方明珠"四个大字，不看题名大家能看出是谁的手迹么?大家可以在此摄影留念。接着我们来欣赏电视塔的外观，电视塔由3根直径9米的擎天立柱、太空舱、上球体、5个小球、下球体和塔座组成。并将11个大小不

一、高低错落的球体从空中串联到绿草地上，与周边国际会议中心的巨大球体构成了"大珠小珠落玉盘"的意境。

下而上的三颗巨型的钢结构的球体按照不同位置分下、中、上，三个球。下球直径50米，安装在擎天柱的68米到118米之间;中球直径为45米，安装在250米到295米之间;而上球是直径为14米的太空仓，置于335米到349米之间，整个结构浑然一体，表现了雄伟的力度和壮美的气势。大堂内设有10000平方米的商场和7部电梯，每部电梯可以载50个人，高速电梯每秒7米，10秒钟便离地68米，进入第一个大球，下球体，刚才告诉大家下球体直径是多少呀?对的，是一个直径50米的巨型钢结构球体，球内有8层，有环球之旅、遨游太空、儿童天地、时光隧道及观光环廊等游览项目。

从底层乘电梯到中球只需40秒钟，刚才跟大家说中球离地多少米?对的，安装在250到295米之间，离地263米。内分9层，其中6层是广播电视的发射机房，3层是观光层，观光平台可以容纳1600个人。

上球太空舱处于350米高处，刚才告诉大家直径是多少米?对的，14米，重50吨，用来接待贵宾观光，太空舱设有上海国际友好城市礼品展，从中可以了解各国文化，世界上180多个国家首脑曾先后光顾。

Hi, everyone! Im your tour guide. My surname is Zhou and my name is Siqi.Please call me Xiaoqi. Today we are going to Jianglang Mountain, which issurrounded by clouds and steep peaks. We must be looking forward to it. Letsgo!

We are now at the foot of Jianglang Mountain, which is located in JianglangTownship, 25 kilometers south of Jiangshan City, Zhejiang Province. It is saidthat three brothers surnamed Jiang ascended the mountain and turned into threehuge stones. These three huge stones rose from the ground to the sky. They weremore than 360 meters high and arranged in the shape of "Chuan" from north tosouth. The order is: Langfeng, Yafeng, Lingfeng. Jianglang Mountain not onlygathers caves, but also clouds. Waterfall in a mountain, set strange, dangerous,steep, precipitous in three stones, magnificent, worth a view. In August thisyear, it was listed on the world natural heritage list as one of the series ofnominations of "Danxia in China".

Jianglang Mountain Tourism in Zhejiang Province

On the hillside, around a small ditch, came to the lake. The lake iscrystal clear. You can see that groups of small fish and shrimps are swimminghappily. After walking through the xunu lake, you will arrive at eighteen songs.The winding mountain road is really dazzling. If you count carefully, are there18 bends? Ha ha, countless. Although there are only 18 bends, it looks likethere are dozens of bends. After 18 songs, we are going to attack the top of themountain. Do you have any confidence?

Jianglang Mountain Tourism in Zhejiang Province

"Deng Deng" we are at the top of the mountain! Take a picture as asouvenir. Come on, look at the camera, "eggplant!"

This implementation is over. If you are not satisfied with this journey,please correct it in time. Finally, I wish you a good journey and a pleasantjourney. Goodbye!

Dear tourists

Hello and welcome to Guilin. Im your guide.

Lijiang River originates from Maoer Mountain in Xingan County. It is 83kilometers from Guilin to Yangshuo. Like a winding jade belt, Lijiang rivertwines among the green peaks. It has become the largest and most beautiful karstscenic spot in the world. Take a boat tour of the Lijiang River, and you can seethe reflection of the strange peaks, the blue water and the green mountains, theshepherd boys leisurely singing, the fishermans leisurely hanging, the rusticfamily, and the fresh breath - everything is so poetic and picturesque.

The Lijiang River flows through here and turns steeply. The current isdivided into two parts. The beach in front of the mountain is divided into threesmall islets. The river water slaps on the three islets. On the islets, thegrass is as green as grass, and the reeds and bamboos are crisscrossed.Occasionally, shepherds are leisurely. There are nine stones in the river, whichare said to be made by nine cows, so it is called "nine cows paddle in thewater".

After passing through huangniu gorge, Wangfu mountain can be seen on theWest Bank of Lijiang River. On the top of the mountain, there is an immortalstone, like a man in ancient clothes looking north; on the mountainside, a stoneis like a woman with a baby on her back staring at a distant place. There aremany legends about Wangfu mountain.

About 2km away from Xiushan, there is a camel shaped stone mountain on theleft bank of the river. The precipitous stone walls and the lotus like peaks arereflected in the green waves and clear water. It is "here, the rivers andmountains are unique, and the river crossing is half cut."

Located on the East Bank of Lijiang River, 29 kilometers south of GuilinCity, it was a waterway post station in ancient times. There are many peaks anda flat dock. If you walk around the dock along the barrier like cliff on theWest Bank, you will see strange scenery.

Under Yuanyang beach on the West Bank of Lijiang River, about 46 kilometersaway from Guilin. On both sides of Yangdi, there are forests of green bamboosand green screens, which are ten li in a row, swaying among the green mountains,beautiful waters, waterfalls and shoals, giving people a sense of quietness andtranquility.

Looking at Yangdi from Renzi mountain behind Yangdi village, you can see agorgeous natural scenery: the land is crisscrossed with fields and crops; thebamboo trees are verdant in the mountain village, and the cooking smoke iscurling; the fishing rafts are swaying on the water, and the cormorants arefighting with the water; the cattle and sheep in the mountain stream arecheering, and the flute is melodious. If you encounter rainy weather, you cansee the famous "Yangdi misty rain" landscape of Lijiang River - just likeChinese landscape painting, the scenery is blurred between the peaks and greenwater.

In the green forest on the left bank of the Lijiang River, you can see thegreen brick Daiwa cottage standing on the river, which is called Langshivillage. In different poses and with different expressions, the scenic spots ofthe Lijiang River are located. The peaks are crossed on the two sides of theriver. The water is short. The right bank is big Mount Huangshan, Wen pen peak,Beacon Hill, lion rock, etc. the left bank has Guanyin Mountain, white rabbitmountain, golden Jill ridge, etc. At this point, you can see that the boat istraveling with the mountains, but you cant see the mountains turning back andforth. You can see the water passing through the river gorge, and you can seethat the gorge is lined with sails; or you can see that the clouds cover thefog, the misty waves, the mountains and rivers are indistinct, and the mirage isnatural.

Jiuma Huashan is near Huashan village on the East Bank of Lijiang River,about 60 kilometers away from Guilin. It is connected by five peaks. On thestone wall near the river, it is green, yellow and white, with various colorsand shades. It is like a picture of a divine horse. It is called Huashan forshort because it has the name of jiuma Huashan. The nine horses are lifelike,with different expressions. They stand or lie, run or jump, drink rivers, orhiss at the sky. This is exactly "the nine paths of horses, and the strangethings are in the world.". On this scene, the Qing Dynasty poet Xu Wei oncewrote a poem praising: since the ancient mountains are picturesque, now they arepicturesque. There are nine pictures of horses, and the strange things are inthe world.

Huangbutan is named after a big Beige stone slab at the bottom of thebeach, which looks like a "yellow cloth". The beauty of Lijiang mountain lies inthe reflection. The reflection of Lijiang River is the most beautiful andintoxicating. The water here is as flat as a mirror, clear and clear. The greenbamboo protects the dyke, and the beautiful shadow is whirling. The mountains,green bamboo, blue sky and white clouds are reflected in the clear water. Thewater and the sky are one and the same color. The best way to sum up this sceneis a famous sentence by Yuan Mei, a poet of the Qing Dynasty: you can see thetop of the Castle Peak clearly, and the boat is going up on the top of theCastle Peak.

The ancient town of Xingping, with mountains and rivers, is a scenic spotof Lijiang River. It is surrounded by picturesque mountains and rich landscapes.In the East, there are scenes of monks and nuns meeting, lions looking at thesky, and Arhats drying their bellies. In the north, there are mountains such asShouxing riding donkeys and camels crossing the river. In the west, there areBijia mountain and Meimei peak. In the south, the terrain is open, with Luosimountain, Liyu mountain and distant peaks in contrast.

Here, the Li river twists and turns, deep and clear, splashing the sceneryon both sides of the river. Shulin, Xinhuang, Hongfan and farmhouse seem to beinlaid in landscape paintings. The scenery is so wonderful that its hard torecord the painting. The scenery of Xingping even moves to the Chinese currency"RMB" -- the scenery on the back of the 1999 version of RMB 20 coupon is basedon the scenery of the Lijiang River in Xingping section, which can be seen onthe left bank near Xingping by boat.

Today we are going to visit Xinyang Nanwan Lake scenic spot. Nanwan Lakescenic spot is located in the southwest suburb of Xinyang City, only 5kilometers away from Xinyang City.

Nanwan Lake scenic spot is centered on Nanwan lake, including most of themountains, forests and water areas of six townships, including Dongjiahe,shihegang, shishiliqiao and Nanwan. It is adjacent to Xinying (Xinyang Yingshan)highway in the East, xintianfan in the south, zhaihouwan in the West andshuangtouzhai in the north, with a total area of 443 square kilometers.

Nanwan Lake scenic area is a transitional climate zone from northsubtropical zone to warm temperate zone. The four seasons are distinct and theclimate is pleasant. The terrain is high in the southwest and low in thenortheast, surrounded by low mountains and rolling hills. Nanwan lake, thecenter of the scenic spot, is the confluence of Chengshi River, Wudao River,Dongjia River, Xiaoyou River and Feisha river. The water quality is clear andblue. The unique geographical features have created the beautiful mountains andwaters in Nanwan. The long history of Nanwan has left many places of interestand revolutionary sites, making it a famous tourist attraction at home andabroad. Nanwan Lake scenic area is divided into five browsing areas, namely:Nanwan lake dam browsing area, cheyun mountain browsing area, Huanglong TempleTourism Area, xianshifan browsing area and Tanjiahe browsing area. Today we arevisiting the Nanwan lake dam area.

Dear friends, we are now on the Nanwan lake dam. Nanwan lake, also known asNanwan Reservoir, is named after the dam built in Nanwan. Built from 1952 to1958, the reservoir is a comprehensive reservoir integrating flood control,power generation, breeding, water supply and shipping. The dam is 38 metershigh, 835 meters long, 8 meters wide at the top and 22 or 4 meters wide at thebottom. The lake area is 70 square kilometers, the reservoir capacity is 1.63billion cubic meters, and the drainage area is 1100 square kilometers. Morefamous are bird island, Monkey Island, osmanthus Island, Rhododendron Island,etc. every year hundreds of thousands of tourists come here for sightseeing andvacation.

Zhuxian Town tour guide · Zhongyue temple tour guide · Yuefei temple tourguide · Henan Songshan Shaolin temple tour guide

With the launch of the yacht, our journey is about to begin. Nanwan lake islocated in the climate transition zone between the north and the south of China,with natural scenery of lakes and mountains, morning mist and morning mist.Among the more than 100 small islands in Nanwan lake, one is called bird island.Every year, hundreds of thousands of migratory birds come to the island to liveand breed. The island is simply the home of birds. Most of these birds areherons, including egrets, herons, grey herons, cuckoos, huangpeng, myna, etc.,which attract countless tourists. This reminds me of the famous Tang poem "twohuangpengming green willows, a line of egrets in the sky". In addition to thebird island, in recent years, the scenic area has also developed Monkey Island,"Tang Wangs visit to the earth", osmanthus Island, etc., as well as wateryachting, skydiving and other activities. Dear friends, if we abandon the shipand travel to the upstream area, we must not miss Heilongtan and Bailongtan.Black dragon pool, white dragon pool and the surrounding cheyun mountain, Jiyunmountain, Lianyun mountain, Tianyun mountain and Yunwu Mountain form the "fiveclouds and two pools" scenic spot, which is a good place for tourists: themountain is beautiful, the pool is quiet and pleasant. Xinyang Maojian, a famousChinese tea, grows around Wuyun and Liangtan. In 1915, Xinyang Maojian won thegold medal at Panama International Exposition. In 1990, Longtan Xinyang Maojianwon the national gold medal in the national famous tea competition. Modernmedical research has proved that tea has the functions of clearing the heart,eliminating food and diuresis, invigorating the brain and refreshing,anti-aging, etc. when you get here, dont forget to bring some bags ofhigh-quality Xinyang Maojian tea to yourself and friends!

Welcome to Yueyang Tower, one of the three famous buildings in Jiangnan.Today, I will introduce Yueyang Tower to you as a super tour guide. My name isLuo Ganquan. You can call me Luo Dao or Xiao Luo.

Yueyang Tower is located on the Bank of Dongting Lake with beautifulscenery and long history. Fan Cuyan of Song Dynasty once wrote Yueyang Tower topraise Yueyang Tower.

Yueyang Tower is 21.35 meters high, with four columns and three floors. Itis a pure wood structure without a brick. There are four ridges on the eaves ofeach layer. The first ridge is decorated with lotus flowers and lotus pods, andthe head up is Phoenix; the second layer is the head up tap; the third layer isdecorated with rolled grass, and the head up is Huiwen Ruyi Xiangyun. The roofof Yueyang Tower, especially the helmet of ancient generals, is called helmettop. Because helmet top is very rare in ancient Chinese architecture, it is oneof the important factors that makes Yueyang Tower famous. The whole YueyangTower has made amazing achievements in aesthetics, architecture and technology,so it has enjoyed the reputation of "Yueyang World Tower" since ancienttimes.

In fact, Yueyang Tower is really famous in the world when fan Cuyan wroteYueyang Tower. In the fourth year of Qingli period, Teng Zijing was demoted tobe the magistrate of Yuezhou for being framed. As soon as he took office, he didthree major things: first, he built Yanhong dike to prevent the waves ofDongting Lake; second, he set up county school to cultivate talents; third, herebuilt Yueyang Tower. The scale of the rebuilt Yueyang Tower was verymagnificent, but Teng Zijing knew that it was not enough to rely on its grandeuralone. Teng Zijing immediately thought of Fan Zhongyan, who was the same as TengZijing. Fan Cuyan, like Teng Zijing, was demoted as the magistrate of Dengzhoubecause he was framed. Teng Ziren drew a picture of the autumn evening inDongting and wrote a letter of Qiuji to introduce the momentum and structure ofYueyang Tower. After reading it, Fan Zhongyan finally wrote the famous story ofYueyang Tower, in which "worry about the world first, and enjoy the world later"has become a famous sentence of reincarnation, inspiring generations of futuregenerations to work hard.

All right, everybody can go into the building now. Ladies and gentlemen,the first thing you can see here is Yueyang Tower, which is composed of 12pieces of red sandalwood. It is said that Teng Zijing was overjoyed when hereceived Yueyang Tower. He immediately asked Su Shunqin, the great calligrapherat that time, to write it and Shao song, the famous sculptor, to carve it on awooden plaque. As a result, "Lou, Ji, calligraphy, sculpture" is known as thefour unique. Its a pity that what we see now is not the "four unique plaque".It was destroyed in the fire as early as the reign of emperor Shenzong of theSong Dynasty. The Yueyang Tower here was written by Zhang Zhao, a greatcalligrapher and Minister of the Ministry of punishment in the Qianlong periodof the Qing Dynasty.

Thats all for me. Ill give you 15 minutes to take photos.

Baiyun Mountain is located in the north of Guangzhou city. It is one of thefamous mountains in southern Guangdong. It is known as "the first show ofYangcheng". It is composed of more than 30 peaks. You can see the whole city andthe Pearl River from a high altitude. When it is sunny after rain or in latespring, the mountains are surrounded by white clouds, hence the name of themountain.

Baiyun Mountain has been a famous scenic spot since ancient times, "Purunsource", "Baiyun wanwang" and "Jingtai guizeng" have been listed in the "EightSights of Yangcheng". In recent years, it has opened up the mountain top andShanbei Park, built Garden Style Villa Hostel, Shuangxi villa, Songtao gardenand bird watching garden. Many people go to mount Baiyun every year on thedouble ninth day of the ninth lunar month.

Baiyun Mountain has been well known for a long time. In the Warring Statesperiod, there were already famous people in and out of the country. In the JinDynasty, the scenery was pleasant, and in the Tang Dynasty, it was famous as aresort. Since the Song Dynasty, Baiyun Mountain has occupied many of the "EightSights of Yangcheng". People in Yangcheng always like to visit here. Especiallyin the Double Ninth Festival, they enjoy climbing Baiyun Mountain. At this time,the busy scene of supporting the old and carrying the young, and the crowd makeup a unique style painting of Yangcheng.

Some party and state leaders, such as Chen Yi, Tao Zhu and Guo Moruo, havecome here for sightseeing, rest and reception of foreign guests. Now, there is aspecial tour bus in Baiyun Mountain, which goes up the winding road to the PeakPark and the first peak in South China. There is also a cableway up themountain. There are all kinds of restaurants, service facilities and simplestoves on the mountain for people to have piics and roast. It has become afamous tourist attraction in China.

Baiyun Mountain also has Alpine grass skiing, 1400 meters slide, triangleglider and other sports and entertainment projects

Baiyun Mountain is composed of more than 30 peaks, covering an area of 28square kilometers. The highest peak, moxingling, is 382 meters above sea level,which is the highest peak in Guangzhou.

Baiyun Mountain is majestic, with undulating mountains and ravines. Thehighest peak is Moxing mountain, and the roads on the mountain extend in alldirections. Beautiful scenery, many places of interest. From the north of themountain to the south, it is divided into three scenic spots: the north of themountain, the top of the mountain and the Luhu lake. In Luhu District, the lakeis covered with green trees and is as calm as a mirror. You can take a cable carfrom Luhu to Shanxiang. The peak area includes Peak Park, Mingchun Valley, VillaHostel, Shuangxi villa, Nengren temple, Jiulong spring, etc. Shanbei scenic areais another scene: the mountains are rolling, the pines are everywhere, endless,just like the surging sea; the mountain wind blows, its sound is like waves,which is known as "Baiyun Songtao", one of the eight scenic spots in Yangcheng.Pugu, Nengren temple, Tiannan No.1 peak, Mingchun Valley, jiulongquan, Beilin,Motianling, Shanwan, Shuangxi, Shanzhuang, Baiyun Songtao, Songtao courtyard,Mingzhu tower, Baiyun xianguan, Jufang garden, Luhu Golf and country club,Guangzhou skating club, Luming restaurant, etc. scattered among the lakes andmountains, and the newly built Yuntai garden, sculpture park and Baiyunrestaurant Slideway and other attractions.

The world-famous South China Botanical Garden is located in longyandong. Ithas more than 4500 tropical and subtropical plants, and a special exhibitionarea for people to watch. It grows palm plants, relict plants, tropical plants,shade plants, anti pollution plants, economic plants, bamboo and medicinalplants, garden trees, gymnosperms, etc. The park also has artificial lake,waterside pavilion, reception hall, rest Pavilion, experimental building, shadeshed, greenhouse and other facilities. It is not only a base for research anddevelopment of plant resources and popularization of Botany knowledge, but alsoa colorful, picturesque, green sea and beautiful plant Grand View Garden,attracting many visitors.

Hello everyone, Im your guide!

Tiantangzhai is located in the hinterland of Dabie Mountains, in thesouthwest of Jinzhai County, Luan City, bordering Yingshan County in HubeiProvince in the southeast and Luotian County in Hubei Province in the southwest.It is the watershed between Yangtze River and Huaihe River, and the main sourceof Huaihe River. Tiantangzhai, the main peak, is 1729 above sea level. 13meters, one of the main peaks of the Dabie Mountains. The scenic area covers anarea of 120 square kilometers, with 33 peaks above 1000 meters and 15 peaksabove 1500 meters. In 1987, Tiantangzhai was approved as the first batch ofprovincial scenic spots by the government; in 1992, it was approved as anational forest park by the Ministry of forestry; in 1998, it was approved as anational nature reserve by the State Council; in August 20__, Anhui DabieMountain (Luan), including Tiantangzhai Park, was approved as a nationalgeopark by the Ministry of land and resources, and Tiantangzhai is the main parkof Dabie Mountain Geopark; In 20__, it was approved as a national 4A touristattraction.

The forest coverage of Tiantangzhai is as high as 96. 5%, ranking in theforefront of Chinas scenic spots, it retains the last piece of virgin forest inEast China. Animal and plant resources are very rich, and the ecosystem is quitecomplete. The characteristics of its resources can be summarized as follows:rare forest species, magnificent waterfall landscape, wonderful mountain andstone bonsai, and pleasant air.

Tiantangzhai was named Hengshan before Sui Dynasty, Duoyun mountain in TangDynasty and Tiantangzhai after Ming Dynasty. From the spring and Autumn periodand Warring States period to the founding of new China, there were heroes in alldynasties who built villages and trained their troops to fight against tyranny.In the 11th year of the reign of the Yuan Dynasty, Xu Shouhui, the leader of thepeasants, revolted against the rule of the Yuan Dynasty and changed "Tiantangvillage" into "Tiantang village". From then on, there was a magnificent mountaincalled "Tiantang village" in the hinterland of the Dabie Mountains.

Tiantangzhai park consists of five scenic spots, namely: Waterfall groupscenic spot; shengguafeng scenic spot; Baima peak scenic spot; zaoqianao scenicspot; Canyon Scenic spot.

Tiantangzhai scenic spot covers an area of 120 square kilometers. It is aplace of tourism, recuperation, vacation, summer vacation, scientific researchand teaching. Tiantangzhai has two characteristics of "beixiong and nanxiu",which is a mountain scenic spot in China. It belongs to the transition zone ofwarm temperate zone in the South and subtropical zone in the north. This is thenorthern boundary of many plant species in the South and the southern boundaryof many plant species in the north. It is the intersection of three plantsystems in East China, central China and North China. According to thepreliminary investigation of experts, there are 1882 species of wild vascularplants belonging to 648 genera and 173 families in this area. There are 28cosmopolitan species and genera, 77 rare species and genera, and 16 endemicspecies and genera in China.

The main highlight of Tiantangzhai is water, which is pure and sweet withpH value of 6. 7. It is the first grade drinking mountain spring water on thesurface. "The most pure land in the southeast, mountain is the natural color,water is the source" is a sincere praise to the water of Tiantangzhai. Theforest coverage of Tiantangzhai is as high as 96. Its annual precipitation isabout 2200 mm, and it is located on the northern slope of the Dabie Mountains,with annual evaporation of 1840 mm. In addition to frequent rainfall, itsometimes rains several times a day. Therefore, within a radius of 2 km, fiverelay waterfalls are formed, which is rare in East China. There is a poem thatsays that "only heaven water is the best for huangedai and Lu".

Now our car is walking on the 6th Street to the waterfall group scenicarea. Its three kilometers on the winding mountain road. Please look at thefront left of us. This is Baima peak, 1480 meters above sea level. On the westside of the mountain, there is a cliff and a deep; on the ridge, the rocks areexposed, magnificent and precipitous. The lithology is monzonitic granite. It iscomposed of saddle, horseback and horsetail, stretching for tens of miles. Thehead is in Yingshan County of Hubei Province, facing us is its buttocks. Thereare "Mawei clear snow", "Anfeng sunset", "Penglai Ark" and other attractions.Every time after the rainstorm, the flowing spring forms a waterfall, the lightfog turns into white clouds, and the white horse suddenly takes off in thesky!

On the left of Baima peak are the main scenic spots such as Mawei Pinghu,Xianren bridge, Xianren cave, piaoer cave, Leigu stone, Fengdong stone, etc. Inparticular, the hole is 9 meters wide, 18 meters deep and about 2 meters high. 4meters, can accommodate more than 100 people. In ancient times, it was a placefor military strategists to garrison troops. Today, it is an excellent place forcamping and rest. In summer, the wind is cool and the fragrance of wild flowersis strong; in winter, icicles are colorful. Baima peak is currently underplanning and development, and will soon unveil its mysterious veil for touriststo visit.

Here is the gate to the waterfalls. There are parking lots and manyreception facilities. There are high mountains, dense forests and bamboo groveshere. Wang Wei, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, said in his poem, "sitting alone inthe secluded bamboo groves, playing the piano and whistling again.". People inLin Shen dont know that the moon shines on each other.

Along the stone steps, we come to the waterfall group scenic area. Thewaterfall Longtan is the central landscape of Tiantangzhai. Tiantangzhai parkhas many faults, and all kinds of joints and fissures are developed in thegranite body. After long-term weathering and erosion, collapse and rolling, andwater erosion, a series of cliffs are formed in the canyon, which provides thebasic conditions for the formation of the waterfall.

If you dont plan your face, you should hear your voice first. Do you hearthe roar of water? This is the roar of jiuying waterfall, the first waterfall inthe waterfall group scenic area. Jiuying waterfall is a perennial waterwaterfall, 71 meters high and 8 meters wide. It is formed by lithologydifference and faulting. Monzonitic granite at the bottom of the waterfallintrudes into hornblende plagioclase gneiss as a rock bed. There is a deep poolunder it, with a surface of about 500 square meters. It does not dry up all theyear round. The water curtain of the waterfall flies down in the air and roars.(waterfall is a kind of river pouring phenomenon when the river flows throughthe cliff bed. The smaller one is called falling water. The waterfall has strongscouring effect. Seeing this waterfall, we can really understand the truemeaning of Li Bais famous saying "flying down 3000 feet, it is suspected thatthe Milky way falls nine days". Friends, do you feel comfortable standing here?The negative oxygen ion content in the atmosphere of this area is as high as 16IU / m3, which is a natural forest bathing place. Please take a look at the"waterfall Pavilion" above and the "Xiaoyao bridge" on the river. Take a deepbreath and enjoy the gift of nature!

We continue to climb up. Walking along this avenue, there are many rareplants on both sides of the road, such as purple stem, Acer palmatum, pepper,Tianmu ginger, jiaorang wood, sizhaohua, Baizi and so on. They are all veryprecious. "Good forest vegetation, the transition zone of North and southclimate, the virgin forest dominated by natural mixed forest, and the endlesswaterfall and spring in all seasons.".

Look, Valentines waterfall, the second waterfall in the waterfall group,is here. This waterfall is 44 meters high and 10-15 meters wide. It is a clifftype waterfall. Under the pool, monzogranite of different sizes can be seen, andthe xenoliths of Dabie complex (Xenoliths: the surrounding rock fragmentscaptured by the underground magma in the intrusion process) can be seen. Thewaterfall is soft and folds several times. Its like a girl playing with herbeautiful hair. There is a poem that says, "the waterfalls and emeralds servethe old, and the ferries have been built for thousands of years.". Friendslooked up and looked across, a huge chestnut tree, pengpeng vigorous growth of asmall pine. It is a common way for plants to multiply in mountain area to growinto forest by flying seeds. This is also a scene. We call it "extraneous". Theplants in Tiantangzhai are so wonderful!

Lets keep climbing. Weve passed 200 stone steps. On the roadside, this isa sword cleaving stone. It is 8 meters high, and the gap in the middle is only10 cm. It is said that Lu Dongbins sword, one of the eight immortals, split themark left by the fox spirit. In fact, geologically, it is a group of paralleljoints in the rock formed by weathering, denudation and gravity. (joint: arelatively flat fracture surface in the rock, and there is no relativedisplacement or only slight displacement in the rocks on both sides)

Dear friends, the third waterfall in the waterfall group, Xieyu waterfall,has arrived. The waterfall is 62 meters high and 12 meters wide. Its aperennial waterfall. The water flows on it and drips down to the stone flat,just like the waves rolling snow. Standing here, you can look down at the greentrees and the Milky way for nine days.

From Xieyu waterfall, there are two routes for climbing. One is to crossBuyun bridge on the left and climb the mountain by cableway. Tiantangzhaipassenger ropeway, with a total length of 1500 meters and a height difference of450 meters between the upper station and the lower station, adopts the singleline circulating fixed cable carrier double car mode to carry guests. It is adifferent scene to see the waterfall in the ropeway hanging box. The cablewaystation leads to Tianping peak, which is 1605 meters above sea level. "If youwant to see the scenery of heaven, the immortals love to walk overhead.". If youare willing to experience the feeling of mountain climbing and the majesticdanger of Tiantangzhai, lets continue to walk along the stone steps. Up theright stone step is the top of "Xieyu waterfall". The scenic spot beside thewater is called "yaochi". It is an erosion cave, oval in shape and about 1 meterdeep. It is a relic of neotectonic movement. The two groups of intersectingfissures in the rock form vortices under the scouring and erosion of flowingwater and sand and stone, and form caves over time.

On the right, to the northwest, the climbing stone steps lead to the"longjianfeng" scenic spot. The scenery of longjianfeng is magnificent. We cango up the steps to longjianfeng directly, but today well go up the waterfalland down the mountain from longjianfeng to save you some energy.

OK, lets keep going up. Look, the fourth waterfall in the waterfall groupscenic area, lady waterfall, is here. The waterfall is 57 meters high and 10-16meters wide. It is a perennial waterfall. Flowing water flows down the inclinedjoint surface of monzonitic granite and flows into the pool. The stone walls ofthe water flow form a clear curve, three wide and two narrow, just like a girlin a long skirt dancing in the depth of the forest.

Climb up again. Now we stand on the "listen to fog bridge" and see that thefifth waterfall in the waterfall group Scenic Area - Yingong waterfall isdisplayed in front of us. The waterfall is 68 meters in fall and 11-15 meters inwidth. It is a second-order perennial waterfall. The water slides down along theoblique joint surface of monzonitic granite and flows into a deep pool of about100 square meters. Giant salamander (salamander) can be seen in the pool. Thiswaterfall is just like a silver bow with arrows waiting to go. It is looking forthe target to shoot under the cover of green trees and flowers. What amagnificent momentum!

Go up and walk through the "listening to the wind bridge". This isduiwaogang. It is said that this is the place where Xu Shouhui and other peasantuprising troops camp and make grain. The sound of pines and springs is like thesound of rebel soldiers processing rice in a pestle pit, or the roar of warriorscharging against the enemy.

Further up, it is Tianping. Friends slowly forward, you can see thebeautiful landscape of the vertical distribution of primeval forest vegetation.This large area is full of rhododendrons, which we call "Dujuan Ping".Rhododendrons belong to the family rhododendraceae, evergreen or semi evergreenshrubs. The Corolla is funnel-shaped in width, rose red in color and differentin depth. It opens in spring (March may) and autumn (September October).According to its varieties, it can be divided into: Rhododendron huangshanica,Rhododendron Tianmu, Rhododendron Yunjin, etc. Cheng Yanxiongs "Rhododendronpoem" says: "Rhododendron and bird, whats the difference between them. I doubtits blood in my mouth, dripping into a flower on a branch. " In the forestrock, wild fragrance, red flowers all over the mountain, just like Jinping, Shais beautiful.

This large area is full of Pinus Chinese Taiwanensis, which we call "PinusChinese Taiwanensis Ping". Pinus Chinese Taiwanensis is an evergreen tree belonging to thefamily Pinaceae. Its crown is umbrella shaped. Its annual branchlets areyellowish brown or dark reddish brown, glabrous, with two needles in a bunch.The posture of Pinus Chinese Taiwanensis is tough, proud, beautiful and peculiar, butthe growth environment is very difficult, so the growth speed is extremely slow.A tall Pinus Chinese Taiwanensis is often hundreds of years old, or even hundreds ofyears old. The root is often several times or dozens of times longer than thetrunk. Because the root is very deep, Pinus Chinese Taiwanensis can stand firmly on therock, and it still retains its youth despite wind, frost, rain and snow.

This large area is full of Indocalamus, which we call "Indocalamus Ping".The stem height of Indocalamus is 1-1. 5 m, diameter 0. 5—0。 The length of themiddle segment is 10-20 cm, with a light yellow ring under the segment. Thepractical value of Indocalamus is high: the stalk can be used as pen holder andbamboo chopsticks; the leaf can be used to make hat, boat canopy and Zongye.This line is a large area, full of Quercus. We call it "Quercus flat". Quercus,a deciduous tree, is 30 meters high. It is a typical plant at the intersectionof north subtropical zone and South warm temperate zone.

There are clear and uniform boundaries between them. This is a masterpieceof nature!

After walking through Tianping, we are now at the upper station of thecableway and the line of tianpingfeng at both ends. Tianping peak is 3kilometers long from the bonsai garden, Tiancheng stone Buddha. It wasoriginally for fire prevention. A fire prevention road left by cutting downtrees artificially is also the boundary between Anhui and Hubei provinces. "Onefoot on two provinces, take a broad view of Jianghuai." From the southwest, youcan have a panoramic view of the land of Jingchu. Looking back to the northeast,the vast forest. Tianping peak is located on the west side of the waterfallgroup scenic area, at the end of the cableway, at the junction of Anhui andHubei, with an altitude of 1605 meters. Standing here, you can enjoy the goldenlion roaring sky, scissors stone, Laojuns party, lovers peak, dreambrush,turtle stone, lovers turtle, frog moon and other attractions. So many landscapesare formed in 1. Granite peak cluster landform and pictograph landscape formedby long-term tectonic uplift, weathering and denudation of granite body 300million years ago.

Along the boundary between Anhui and Hubei provinces, to the East, you cango to the main peak of Tiantangzhai, one of the main peaks of Dabie Mountain,with an altitude of 1729. 13 meters. The peak rocks are porphyritic biotitemonzogranite. On a lonely hill, there is a huge stone called "Chaqi stone".Because there is a stone hole with a thick mouth in the middle of the stone, itis recorded that the flag of Xu Shouhui, a peasant uprising army at the end ofthe Yuan Dynasty, was inserted there. Because of the time, we wont go to themain peak. Next, Ill go westward along the boundary.

This area is called basin garden. Among the cliffs, there are many kinds ofstrange pines; on the gullies, there are strange rocks and strange shapes, andthe flowers and flowers at the feet are smiling.

Friends! Look, its lovers peak. The rock is monzonitic granite withvertical joints developed. Its formed by gravity collapse, weathering anddenudation. The two stones are beautiful side by side, like lovers. Look, acouple of lovers are embracing and kissing each other. Look down, the boulderattached to the mountain on the front left is "lovers turtle". The rock ismonzonitic granite with developed vertical joints, which is formed by gravitycollapse, weathering and denudation. A thousand year old tortoise, like acouple, has fallen in love and cant extricate himself. The two tortoises, bigand small, are climbing up to the peak of lovers. It is formed by long-termweathering and denudation of granite. Dont disturb them. Look at the cicadanext to them. They cant bear to disturb them and stop singing. Friends, thisscenic spot is called "white elephant playing in the water". It is a pictographformed by weathering and denudation of granite body for hundreds of millions ofyears.

Now, we are Wu chuting. Here, the altitude is 1660 meters. Standing on Wuchuting, you can have a panoramic view of the Yangtze and Huaihe rivers, and thegranite peak cluster landform is magnificent. From a distance of 300 degrees, wecan see the power of Crouching Tiger Mountain, the wonder of whales going out tosea at 320 degrees, and the precipitousness of Baima peak at 20 degrees. Pleasetake a look at the distant mountain in front of you. Its called "golden lionroaring sky". The distant view is vivid. Its formed by the collapse ofmonzonitic granite along the joints.

Take a closer look. The "dream brush produces flowers" on the lower leftside. Dont underestimate it. Its a two hundred year old Pinus Chinese Taiwanensis.Its tenaciously rooted in the rock and never stops growing. This is the spiritof Pinus Chinese Taiwanensis.

Continuing westward, in front of my right hand is camel peak, which isformed by three sets of joints of monzonitic granite due to weathering, erosionand gravity collapse. Its like a camel, so its named.

Friends, please stop again and see the statue in front of you, with yourback against the cliff and looking up at the sky? Natures uncanny craftsmanshipchisels the natural stone Buddha. Back against the cliff, looking up at the sky,is praying for the health of the people of Jianghuai. This is monzogranite,about 1. 300 million years. The vertical joints are well developed in the rocks,which are pictographs formed by gravity collapse, weathering and denudation.

Young friends and I hiked down the mountain from longjianfeng scenic spot.Others came back the same way. We could take a cableway down from tianpingfeng.We gathered in the parking lot at the foot of the mountain.

Longjian peak is located between Tianping peak and Xieyu waterfall. Thewhole peak is made of stone