东方明珠英语导游词(20篇)

玉皇顶是泰山主峰之巅，因峰顶有玉皇庙而得名。玉皇顶旧称太平顶，又名天柱峰，始建年代无考，明成化年间重修。神龛上匾额题柴望遗风，说明远古帝王曾于此燔柴祭天，望祀山川诸神。殿前有极顶石，标志着泰山的最高点。极顶石西北有古登封台碑刻，说明这里是历代帝王登封，封禅泰山时的设坛祭天之处。东亭可望旭日东升，西亭可观黄河玉带。下面是由小编为大家带来的关于泰山玉皇顶导游词讲解，希望能够帮到您!

这里是步行上山路的起点，这里有个0的标志碑，从这里一直到南天门有6666级台阶，这个数字非常吉利，意思是预祝登山的朋友一切顺利。这条路大约有10公里的路程，从这里登到南天门大多需要4个小时左右的时间。

这里就是关帝庙，里面供奉的是武财神关羽，明清的时候山西的盐商经常在这里集合，他们与关公是老乡并把他视为幸运之神，于是就把他供奉在这里，原来称山西会馆，现在改为关帝庙。前面这座石坊就是一天门，泰山有三座门，一天门，中天门，南天门，每道天门上都有三重天，这就是人们说的九重天，这是一座跨道式石坊，明创建，一是万物的起点，就是说跨过这道门，就算跨进了天界的大门。根据泰山学者的考证：《西游记》。就是以泰山为样板儿创作的

这旁边有明杨可大题刻的天下奇观和孙价题刻的盘路起工处。

前面这座四柱三间门式牌坊上刻孔子登临处，是由明嘉靖三十九年山东地方督察院右副都御史朱衡等创建。为纪念孔子登泰山走到此处发出了苛政猛于虎的感叹而创建的，旁边这棵紫藤，传说是何仙姑来登泰山坐在这里宽衣解带休息，走后却把腰带落下了，就变成了这棵紫藤。

坊的东侧有明嘉靖年间济南府同知翟涛题登高必自，此语源于《中庸》，意思是说，千里之行或攀登万仞高山都要始于足下，应具备脚踏实地，埋头苦干的精神。西侧还有巡抚山东监察御史李复初题书第一山大字碑;碑阴有明代人书道家秘文符篆入云有路。相传道人带着它可驱鬼怪、治百病。西边还有清代嘉庆初年泰安知府金启撰书的《泰山种柏树记》碑，记载他于嘉庆初年率领各县官民从红门宫至升仙坊，共植柏树23000株。在坊前台阶之上的两侧，放置着形似碌碡的圆柱体大石磙，还戴着一顶荷叶帽，传为泰山镇，是镇山之宝。

再往后是双柱式天阶坊。明代嘉靖四十三年即公元1564年建。意思是这条登山的阶梯，就是登天的台阶，登天当然很苦了，也就是告诉咱们要做好心理准备了!

这就是红门宫，之所以称之为红门，是因为在他西侧的大藏岭上有两块红色的形状像门的岩石而得名，他的左侧是佛教的弥勒院，右侧是道家的碧霞庙，后来便佛道合一了。

过了红门宫这个院落就是小泰山，原来在这里有块巨石形似泰山，所以就名为小泰山了，为的就是方便年老体弱不能登上山顶的人进香而建的。

红门宫后有清代和民国年间所立的合山会记碑等26块，记载着当年朝山进香的盛况，今称小碑林。西边碑墙上镶嵌着清代光绪八年即公元1882年任道熔所书刻的《修泰山盘路碑记》，俗称泰山之碑。碑文中说：去泰山顶40余里，6700级。您还可以看到在碑的上面压着很多石块，这是泰山一带的民俗，叫做压子压福。每当农历三月或九月，大家还可以看到很多老太太头上带着树枝或带着花，意思是：头上戴朵花，媳妇来到家;头上戴个枝，回家抱孙子。

从红门宫往前走约100米处，沿野径下行就是中溪内的小洞天。深涧内巨石如屋，平面有10余平方米，厚1.5米，南侧刻有明代知泰安州事甘应甲题、范广书小洞天三个大字。东侧有圆柱形巨石横卧，断面西向，上有醉心二字。石前断崖层叠，横瀑飞流，自北向南有柳条、饮马、石峡三个碧绿的水湾。醉心石两侧谷底到处是圆柱形黑色花岗岩巨石，横断面向内，层层包裹，酷似枯木年轮，称为黑石埠。这是发育在17亿年前元古代时期的环状节理杂岩，为涡柱构造，俗称汽油桶结构。对于它的构造成因及发育历史是当今地质学界研究的新课题，在国内首次发现。这里清溪碧潭，茂林涧草，森森蔓蔓，清净幽深。仰视西崖盘道，行人如在画里，终日不绝，别有洞天。从小洞天到万仙楼的中途，在西崖上刻着勇登仙境四个字，下面就是龟洞。相传在明朝，泰安有一个贪官在调离泰安时，为了掩盖罪行，就让人们给他树碑立传。当他将龟和碑将要运到万仙楼时，游人无不唾骂，石龟感到万分羞耻，于是将背上的石碑甩进了溪谷内，自己就钻进了石洞里。

三义柏，是根据《三国》中桃园三结义而命名的，这边有一座大型石刻浮雕，建于1999年，是为纪念泰山林场建场50周年而建的，建国前泰山的古树残木仅有200余公顷，现在扩大到了1200公顷，森林覆盖率达到80%以上，90年代初被评为国家示范森林公园和全国国有林场一百佳。

前面就是万仙楼，又叫望仙楼，明代万历四十八年即公元1620年创建，后来多次重修，1959年翻修。

它是跨道门楼式建筑，下层为拱形门，门额题万仙楼上层有正殿三间，黄琉璃瓦九脊歇山顶，前面是重檐步廊式。楼上原来祭祀着王母娘娘，两侧配以列仙，所以又称王母殿，后来增加了碧霞元君，民国年间塑像全部毁坏。据传这里是王母娘娘召集泰山万仙聚会的地方，泰山管理部门于1998年在楼上的东、西、北三面墙壁上，塑造了128位神仙和众多的异兽亭台等，集宗教传说、泰山神话、人文景观、自然景观为一体，形态各异，栩栩如生。大殿的墙根四周镶嵌着明代朝山进香碑63块。古人都说：泰山的神最多，济宁的货最全。为什么泰山的神最多呢?这与吕洞宾三戏白牡丹的传说有关。他俩人的儿子叫白氏郎，儿时上学要经过一条小河，每次都有一位老爷爷背他过河说：我是天上派来的保护神，将来你就是一国之君。白牡丹知道此事后，每天做饭都敲着灶王爷的头喋喋不休地说：等我的儿子当了皇帝后，我就有怨的报怨，有仇的报仇。到了腊月二十三灶王爷就把此事告诉了玉皇大帝，玉帝为了防止白牡丹的残暴，决定在来年的七月七派雷公拔掉白氏郎的御牙和全身的龙筋。吕洞宾一听慌了手脚，就到下界偷偷地告诉了儿子，并一再嘱咐：到这天你可千万不要开口说话，虽然做不了皇帝，但还有御牙呢!白氏郎照此办理后终于保住了御牙，他恨透了天下所有的神仙，便手拿宝葫芦狠狠地说：可恶的灶头王，快到我的葫芦里来吧!只听嗖的一声，灶王爷化成一缕青烟钻进了葫芦。于是他手提葫芦走遍九州大地，见庙就进，见神就收，最后来到泰山准备收泰山老母。这时泰山老母掐指一算就知道了他的想法，于是变成一位白发老人，一手提水壶，一手提饭篮，迎着白氏郎来到十八盘。白氏郎又渴又饿，就跪下来要饭吃，老人说：这是给我儿子吃的，你要想吃除非叫我三声娘。白氏郎无奈，就连连叫了三声娘。当他来到元君庙要收泰山老母时，却听到大喝一声：大胆我儿，你竟敢来装你娘!白氏郎一惊，就把宝葫芦摔到了地上，顺着十八盘一直滚到山下。所有的神仙都跑出来了，见庙就进，见洞就钻，一直滚到万仙楼，但是还有一些神仙没有找到地方，就都居住在这里了。

在楼洞背阴镶嵌着石碣，额书谢恩处。传说古时候香客登泰山归回后到此叩头，感谢碧霞元君保佑一路平安;又传古帝王登泰山时，地方官员送驾至此而止，众官员便叩谢皇恩。在泰山周围还流传着一段关于萧大亨的故事，他当时是泰安最大的京官----兵、刑两部尚书。据说当年萧大亨与万历皇帝登泰山时已70多岁了，家有百岁老母，萧大亨向皇帝提出要回家探望老母。皇帝不答应，萧大亨一边叹气一边自言自语地吟颂唐朝诗人贺知章的诗：少小离家老大回，乡音无改鬓毛衰。儿童相见不相识，笑问客从何处来?皇帝一听就对萧大亨说：爱卿，我给你出一幅对联，假如你对上了，就让你回去;对不上，就跟我回京。萧大亨一听便高兴地答应了。皇帝慢慢地说：十口心思，思家思乡思父母。萧大亨灵机一动接上了下联：言身寸谢，谢天谢地谢龙恩。说完即刻跪拜谢主龙恩!萧大亨利用自己的聪明才智达到了探乡的目的。

万仙楼向北是革命烈士纪念碑，建于1946年，后来被飞机炸毁，1953年又重建。碑是由碑座、碑体和碑首三部分组成，碑首呈方锥体，南面贴金题额革命烈士纪念碑。碑体的南面是新四军一纵三旅的政治委员何克希所题书的碑文：叙述了整个部队转战南北的壮烈事迹;东、西、北三面刻记着一纵三旅于1946年夏季为解放泰安而牺牲的708名烈士名单。英名与泰山共寿!

从万仙楼至纪念碑之间的东溪内，古时称为桃花涧。原来这里桃花浓艳若绮，游人疑为武陵桃源。又因在它的南头多樱桃、翠竹，又名樱桃涧。古诗曾有冉冉孤生竹，结根泰山阿的名句。如今涧中樱、竹、桃虽已无存，但杨槐满谷，柏林夹岸，横瀑如帘，石刻映衬，别有情趣。另外，涧中石坪宽广，断崖跌宕，溪水潺潺而来，潆洄湍急而去，尔后沿着陡坡石峡奔流而下，汇为深广的碧池，美其名曰碧泉湾[碑刻]从这里向上，在盘路的西侧先后有：蔚然深秀、万古凌霄、洞天福地、肤寸生云、步玉清、望岳诗、及虫二等碑刻。洞天福地按道教讲是神仙居住的地方，有十大洞天，三十六小洞天，七十二福地，泰山属于三十六小洞天之一的蓬元洞天。步玉清是道家修仙后进入最高境界的玉清宫，据说天上的仙界有三重天：元始天尊居于玉清宫，太上老君住在上清宫、灵宝天尊在太清宫。肤寸升云来源于《春秋公羊传》。古代的长度单位，一指为一寸，四指等于肤寸，这里是形容在极小的空间内，泰山的冷气很快就化为云雾，然后在很短的时间内，就雨遍天下了。这是描述泰山云雨的神奇。望岳诗是杜甫的名作，由清代光绪年间的大臣、金石学家吴大澄用小篆书刻。诗中说：岱宗夫如何?齐鲁青未了。造化钟神秀，阴阳割昏晓。荡胸生层云，决眦入归鸟。会当凌绝顶，一览众山小。虫二是历下名士

刘廷桂于光绪年间题刻的字谜。这二个字是风月无边的意思，即把繁体字风、月二字拆去边框，描写周围的景色蔚然而深秀。这里面还有一个传说：当年乾隆皇帝在杭州西湖曾为风月无边亭题写匾额，如果刘廷桂在这里再次重复这四个字就是犯上，所以就别出心裁的写了个字谜。又传刘廷桂当年看到斗母宫的尼姑放荡不羁，就题二字讽剌她们风花雪月。

字谜的东溪内有巨石如罗汉，上面题写着罗汉崖三个大字，这就是小罗汉崖。谷东有罗汉峰，被称为大罗汉崖。

[斗母宫]再往前跨过斗母宫石坊之后就是斗母宫。它位于龙泉峰下，是一组完整的古建筑群，因为有龙泉之水自西北山崖而下，环绕宫墙东注中溪，所以古称龙泉观。庙宇创建无考，是泰山最古老的道观之一，里面供奉着北斗众星之母，称之为斗母宫，又名斗姥宫，别称妙香院。从此以后道观就成了尼姑庵，到了清代光绪年间，宫宇辉煌，尼僧众多，陈设豪奢，香火特盛。因此，当时的黄河总督刘鹗在他的小说《老残游记续集》中曾生动的描写了这里的尼姑生涯及其风流佚事。斗母宫分为前、中、后三院。南山门内是一进院落，院中有光绪二十五年即公元1899年泰安名士赵尔萃修建的天然池，内有两股泉水，每逢夏、秋之季双泉突涌，俗称孪生泉。池旁有古槐，并有小槐相偎依，被人们誉为母子槐池东有寄云楼五间，修建在深谷绝壁之上，上边是环廊式楼阁，旧时专供达官贵人在此饮茶赏月，抚琴对诗;楼下是地下室。后院大殿供奉的是泰山老母和她的两个姐妹，送生娘娘和眼光奶奶。

西山门外有著名的卧龙槐，巨枝伏地，如卧龙翘首。据说，原来这里只有一棵树，后来又长出了侧根，成了另一棵小树。小树长大后，枝繁叶茂，老树却枯萎了。在这过程中，小树突然发现母树上有一窝乌鸦，先是老乌鸦叼食喂小乌鸦，当小乌鸦羽毛丰满以后便又去捕食给老乌鸦，共计18天。这就是人们常说的乌鸦反哺的故事。从此之后，小槐树便把自身的养料输送给了母树，使它重获新生，所以如今卧龙槐仍是枝繁叶茂。

桥北是三官庙。在明代时为人祖庙，祭祀的是秦始皇，传说是秦二世登泰山时创建的祖龙庙遗址。到了清代改为三官庙，供奉天官、地官、水官。据传它们是尧、舜、禹的化身，后来庙宇荒废，大殿、客房、僧舍渐毁。建国后改为三官庙小学，1994年又重修。1994年又重修，这里是海拔最高的三官庙，崂山的三官庙是装饰最好的，而最大的三官庙在广东。

庙内还有一株古柏，传说是秦二世胡亥所植。在它那粗壮而低矮的主干上，生长着五条巨大的侧枝，人们附会为秦始皇的化身，说他功德盖世，一手遮天，使子孙世代相传，所以被称为五指树。

[经石峪]在庙东侧的盘路上有石坊，额书经石峪，坊后有一条岔道，是通往经石峪的小盘路。经石峪位于龙泉峰下的山坳里，翠峰围抱，溪水环流。每当阳春三月，桃红柳绿之时，那潺潺流水声与山鸟的争鸣声组成了一曲高雅的梵呗清音，好一处佛家禅定的胜地。石坪东北的水帘泉漫石而下，颇有枕流漱石、万颗明珠之感。有关经石峪的来源，还有一段美丽的传说。当年唐僧西天取经，回来时曾路过泰山，在通天河里湿了经卷，便派孙悟空找个地方晾经，悟空一个跟斗翻到了凌汉峰，手搭凉棚一观察，就找到了这块缓坡大石坪。因此，后人便把此山谷称为经石峪，把唐僧师徒晾经的石坪取名曝经石，俗称晒经石。当然，这只是一个神话罢了，关于石刻产生的真正年代及撰写人是谁?这在历史上曾有分歧。明代以前传为王羲之书;明代以后的学者，特别是清代乾嘉学派，多认为是北齐人书写的;1961年夏天，郭沫若先生来泰山观赏了经石峪大字后，留下了经字大如斗，北齐人所书的诗句。后来又与山东邹县等地的摩崖刻石相对照，进一步印证了石刻产生的年代为北齐，并将书写者定为当年的高僧安道壹。经石峪刻文的内容为佛教重要经典《金刚般若波罗密经》，简称《金刚经》。金刚即金中之刚之意，引申为牢固锐利，无坚不摧;般若意为智慧;波罗密是彼岸及无极之意;经就是途径。佛家认为教徒们若想功成名就，必须以金刚般坚韧不拔的毅力，加上潜心投入的智慧，再经顺乎宇宙发展规律的途径，才能到达彼岸的极乐世界。《金刚经》全文有5000余字，分上下两篇。此处经刻是它的上篇，共计2799字。经刻历经1400多年的山洪冲刷和风剥雨蚀，如今还存有1069个字。

经文西北有巨石，高约5米，宽约13米，中劈为两半，上题试剑石，又叫仙峡石。明代人河道总督万恭于隆庆六年即公元1572年依崖筑石亭，并就崖摩刻《高山流水亭记》，与大字辉映。据清代《岱览》引《列子》所记：伯牙善古琴，钟子期善听。伯牙鼓琴志在高山，钟子期曰善哉，峨峨兮若泰山

志在流水，钟子期曰善哉，洋洋兮若江河。后来两人相约某年后再在泰山相会，但到时钟子期已仙逝，伯牙长叹道：知音已去不复返，吾之留琴有何用?然后将琴摔毁。高山流水亭就是因此而命名的。

[水帘洞]从经石峪返回盘道，向北一走就是水帘洞。这里一涧深广，石桥横跨，称之为注水流桥。桥西北是危崖千仞，飞瀑垂珠，如带若帘，被称为天绅岩，俗称水帘泉。又因在岩壁上有横阔石缝如洞，又被称为水帘洞，这就是《西游记》中所描述的水帘洞原型。

拾阶而上是碧霞灵应宫，1995年重建，里面供奉着碧霞元君。在宫的左侧有一通高大挺立的龟驮碑，碑文叙述了历代重修的情况;龟是力大能负重的赑屃。泰山一带有一种传说：摸摸赑屃的头，一辈子不受穷;摸摸赑屃的腚，一辈子不生病。请大家摸一下，也许会给您带来好运气。前面是一段平地，在路的西侧耸立着一群似怒剑刺空的怪石，这是泰山花岗岩垂直节理发育的结果。在怪石之阴镌刻着万笏朝天四个字。笏版是古时大臣参见皇帝时，使用的一种特殊道具：一来遮面以示对天子的尊重;二是在上面书写着参奏或进谏的题纲。这里是说：泰山是神灵的象征，山前的小山头不能正视泰山，因此要用笏板遮面参拜，意为群峰拱岱。

[东西桥子]前面就是东西桥子，传说是乾隆命名的。他曾11次到达泰山，6次登临岱顶。有一年乾隆微服私访，当走到这里突然想起了文武大臣常戏称山东人为山东侉子、齐鲁棒子，于是便想戏弄一下侉子和棒子。这时，正巧碰到一个老翁在桥头拿着竹篮子捡东西，他便问道：老人家，你这个篮子干什么用的?老翁说：盛东西啊。乾隆说：你为什么盛东西，不盛南北啊?老翁奇怪地说：我这篮子只能盛东西，不能盛南北，别看我没上过学，三纲五常、四书五经、文王八卦、天干地支我都懂点。按照五行来讲，东方为木，西方为金，南为火，北为水。我盛东，东为木，捡些木柴能做饭;我盛西，西为金，拾一篮子废铁能卖钱。如果我盛南北就不行了，南方为火，北方为水，不是被烧烂就是竹篮子打水一场空。乾隆听了觉得很有道理，又说：那就把这座桥叫做东西桥子吧。老翁说：我是泰山人，你凭什么说了算呢?乾隆接着说：那我也让你说了算一次。于是老翁便说：礼仪之邦为泰山，尊老爱幼孝为先。今天让我说了算，回去反省明天攀。乾隆只好回去了，并一边走还一边自我安慰地说：侉子满山东，棒子遍齐鲁，听君一席话，胜读十年书。

从东西桥子向北，盘道的东侧有石崖悬空欲坠，如棚如屋，原来被称为马棚崖，明代吴维岳更名后大书歇马崖。据传是皇帝登泰山时在此遇雨歇马而名。

[总理奉安纪念碑]歇马崖的北侧是总理奉安纪念碑.为纪念1926年6月1日孙中山先生的灵柩运往南京而途经泰安时所建。奉安是古代帝王或圣贤安葬时的专用名词。它的碑座为五棱形，代表孙中山先生提出的五权宪法，即行政、司法、立法、考试、监察，上面题写着孙中山先生的遗嘱;碑身呈三棱形，象征着孙中山先生提出的三民主义，即民族、民权、民生，正面书写着总理奉安纪念碑七个大字。碑下地面上是用南京雨花石铺筑而成的国民党党旗。

[柏洞]再向北走古柏夹道，浓荫遮天，人行其中，如入洞穴，即使是炎夏酷暑也让人感到凉气袭人，所以在清代光绪二十五年即公元1899年张玢在这里题柏洞。洞的北边叫四槐树，这是因为有四株古槐而命名的地名。传说是唐朝鲁国公程咬金重修泰山盘路时种植的，据今已有1300多年的历史。古槐高大擎云，蔚然葱翠，后来又继生了三株小树，现在已经是老幼难辨了。如今四槐树已被洪水冲走三株，仅存者也于1989年10月5日被一场暴风雨刮倒，稍加修整后被命名为拦路槐。

[泰山女儿茶社]古槐旁有古意浓浓的几间大草棚，这是著名的泰山女儿茶庄。棚下放置着一张张用古槐木做的圆桌，周围还放着一些用古槐根雕琢的椅凳和各种古趣盎然的根雕艺术品。女儿茶在明代中期李曰华的《紫桃杂缀》中就有记载：泰山无好茗，山中人摘青桐芽饮用，号女儿茶。明代查志隆在《岱史》中也说：泰山人在扇子崖青桐涧中，采青桐芽泡制而成女儿茶，异于南茗。因为青桐涧背阴天寒，云雾萦绕，小气侯温和多雨，所以青桐芽鲜嫩清香。《红楼梦》第六十三回也描述道：三春众姐妹为宝玉庆贺生日，好不快活，先醉了史湘云憨卧芍药栏，又醉了贾宝玉回到怡红院，那袭人连忙沏了一杯女儿茶为宝玉醒酒，由此可见当时女儿茶已闻名大江南北。古时在泰山下一些14至18岁的少女，每年都要到青桐涧去采青桐芽，在五年中采集后制成的女儿茶分为两种：第一年的茶留到结婚时送给丈夫;其余四年的茶要由泰安知府收购，送到京都，被称为御茶。现在这里已成为游人聚会的重要场所了，有的品茗小憩，

有的奏乐畅谈，有的专门观赏行行色色的根雕，所以不少中外名人在这里留下了许多耐人寻味的诗文。

[壶天阁]四槐树北是壶天阁。因为这里山势陡峭，翠峰环抱，足下仅有一席之地，游人至此恰似壶中窥天，便被称为壶天阁。这里海拔为800米，大致是泰山高度的一半，按道家的说法壶天就是神仙居住的地方,壶天阁就是仙山琼阁之意。传说秦始皇当年派方士徐福到东海取长生不老之药时,就见到了三座形状若壶的神山,即蓬莱、方丈、瀛洲。

[回马岭]壶天阁北是回马岭，双柱式石坊，1937年重修时吴绍曾题额回马岭。这里重峦叠障，形势险要，峰回路转，陡绝难行，当古帝王骑马至此时就不能前行了。此处古称石关，又名瑞仙岩。旧志书传为宋真宗回马处，但他是乘辇而上，并未骑马;而东汉光武帝刘秀登泰山时却是乍步乍骑，且相半至中观留马，据此疑为是刘秀回马处。

岭巅有金星亭，又名药王殿，供奉唐代孙思邈。西边有大殿三间，前廊式五脊歇山顶，供奉着观音、普贤、文殊菩萨，因称三大士殿。观世音是大慈大悲救苦救难的菩萨，浙江普陀山就是她显灵说法的道场，所以又称南海观音文殊是智慧的象征，手持宝剑，坐骑狮子，她的道场在山西五台山;普贤主持佛的理德，大德行善，道场在四川峨眉山。

再往北是鹰石涧，因为在涧的东侧有一块高耸的巨石，如鹰而名。溪谷之上建有石桥，俗称步天桥，桥北是十二连盘，直通中天门，共有666级。在盘路的西侧有集《兰亭贴》题刻：峻极永其天，云云迩已迁。临风俯万类，怀古一幽然。

[中天门]中天门又叫二天门，双柱式石坊，题额中天门。海拔847米。这里既是泰山主峰的天然屏障，又是中、西两溪的分水岭。坊北有虎阜石，如虎卧伏;东北是二虎庙，里面祭祀着镇虎大将军骑着黑虎神，这座庙的西侧恰巧占压着虎头。古时在黄岘岭的北边是个大山坳，古木参天，荫荫森森，猛兽出没，虎狼伤人，特别是在夜晚，人们走到这里心里发毛，只好聚集在一起打着锣鼓、举着火把通过，于是后人便在这里建庙镇虎。1983年国家投资在黄岘岭的西北侧创建了泰山索道中天门站。泰山客运电缆索道，下起中天门，上至南天门西侧的月观峰，全长2078米，落差602米。20__年对其又进行了改造，引进奥地利循环吊箱式索道。索道的上、下站房是依山而建的仿古建筑，富丽堂皇，与山色相映。

中天门与岱庙相距5.5公里，与南天门相距3.5公里，至大众桥为14.35公里，是游人上上下下的汇合处：或沿盘路继续攀登，或乘缆车空中一游，或步行沿中溪盘道直达泰城，或是乘旅游车沿西溪公路到火车站，都非常方便。西溪公路沿途还有抗金运动时四面绝壁的九女寨，有赤眉军起义遗址天胜寨，有惊险奇绝的扇子崖，有号称云龙三现的龙潭奇观以及神奇的龙洞甘霖----白龙池。走进西溪窈然而深，蔚然而秀，别有洞天。另外，在中天门后面还建有大型停车场和各种类型的商店、旅社及饭店，20__年又对其进行了整修。

[快活三里]由此向北至云步桥南叫做快活三里，又名快活天或快活山。人们久登盘道忽逢坦途，气爽景幽，舒畅欢快，大自然的神工造就了波浪起伏的节奏感。沿倒三盘下行是马蹄形的后弯，中途有名泉，崖壁上书刻着玉液泉三个字。此泉与山下的王母泉、广生泉并称为泰山三大名泉。泉水甘美无比，含氧量高，又有多种对人体有益的微量元素，常饮此水能延年益寿，所以古人称之为泰山神水，现在是全国优质矿泉水之一。

从后弯向北沿石阶而上就是增福庙，里面祭祀着福、禄、寿三尊神像。再往上有巨石挺立，似剑凌空，上刻斩云剑。此处是谷口，云雨变幻莫测，泰山主峰的寒云顺谷而下时与暖云相遇即化为雨，因此而名。这还有一个传说：当年山下一帮年轻人上山来砍柴，返回时走到这里闪电雷鸣乌云密步，有的人呆了，有的人在跑找地方躲雨，可有一位小伙子，却用手中的刀在空中挥舞着，也怪，不一会儿云就散了，可是这个小伙子却不见了，再仔细一看，原来他化成了这块石头了。前面路东又有巨石，纹理盘旋若龙，上书蛟龙石，又名龙纹石。

碑刻作为泰山不可缺少的人文景观，会让游客回味无穷，而石刻字谜更增加了泰山的情趣。在斗母宫附近我们曾看到虫二，在这里又看到了民国年间李和谦书写的形似小松鼠的字谜。李和谦原来在泰城当饭店小伙计，在店主的熏陶下也略通文墨，经常借助抹桌子的机会渐渐练了一手好字。一天，他与几个伙计登山，走到这里一看：青山绿水，景色绝佳。

Dear tourists

Hello everyone! Welcome to Yan Emperor Mausoleum.

Yandi mausoleum is one of the world-famous Three mausoleums of the firstancestors. It is located in xiluyuanpi, Yanling County, Hunan Province. Themausoleum area is 5 square kilometers. It is a popular place for worshippingancestors and sightseeing for the Chinese people at home and abroad.

Emperor Yan Shennong, the founder of Chinese farming culture, made greatcontributions to the rise and development of the Chinese nation. Emperor Yan wasborn in Suizhou, Hubei Province, and grew up in Jiangshui, Baoji. His name wasJiang Shinian. In his later years, he visited the south, observed the situationof the people, and publicized medical treatment for the people. Due to eatingheartbroken grass by mistake, luyuanpi, Yanling County, was "buried at the endof Changsha Tea Town". According to historical records, there was an imperialmausoleum before the Han Dynasty, which was worshipped in Yichang in the TangDynasty. In 967 ad, Emperor Taizu of the Song Dynasty ascended the throne anddreamed of Emperor Yan at night. So he found the imperial mausoleum in luyuanpi,where he "erected a temple in front of the mausoleum and worshiped it with aportrait". By the end of the Qing Dynasty, the emperors of all dynasties offeredsacrifices to Emperor Yans Mausoleum more than 200 times. After more than 1030years and more than 20 major repairs, the main hall and Xingli Pavilion of YanEmperors Mausoleum were all burnt down in the Spring Festival of 1954 due tothe fire of pilgrims.

The main hall of Yan Emperors mausoleum was renovated in 1986 and listedas a key cultural relic protection unit in 1996.

炎帝陵英语导游词3

Ladies and gentlemen: hello and welcome to Yan Emperor Mausoleum.

Yan Emperors mausoleum is one of the world-famous Three mausoleums of thefirst ancestors. It is also a popular place for the Chinese people to worshiptheir ancestors and for sightseeing at home and abroad.

Emperor Yan Shennong was the founder of Chinese farming culture. He madegreat contributions to the rise and reproduction of the Chinese nation.

Dear tourists, we are now in the sacrificial square, where ancestor worshipis generally held. What we are seeing now is the main building Shennong hall.Shennong hall imitates the ancient architecture of Qing Dynasty, with doubleeaves resting on the top of the mountain. It looks very similar to thearchitectural features of the Forbidden City in Beijing.

Well, what we see now is the eight great achievements of Shennong of YanEmperor. The first great achievement of Shennong is "managing hemp for cloth andmaking clothes", which makes human society take a significant step towards thedevelopment of civilization. What we see now is the second great achievement:"the sun is the market, opening up the market for the first time". Shennongadvocates trading and exchanging needed goods to meet the needs of peoples lifeand production. "The string wood is an arc, and each tree is a arrow", whichrefers to the bow and arrow created by Shennong, which improved the huntingtools and productivity; the fourth great achievement is "starting to make LeiLei, teaching the people to cultivate". In order to facilitate planting andimprove efficiency, Shennong invented the early farm tools, and taught everyoneto cultivate, thus solving the great event of "food for the people"; "Taste allkinds of herbs and invent medicine" is his fifth great achievement. In order toremember this great achievement, later generations called the first medical bookin the history of Chinese medicine "Shennongs herbal classic"; this is "makingpottery as utensils and making Jin axes". He made the earliest pottery andgreatly improved the living conditions of human beings; What we can see here isthe seventh great achievement of "cutting the tongs into Qin and connecting thewires into strings". After the improvement of the material life of theancestors, they had a strong pursuit of spiritual life. In labor practice, theyinvented the five stringed Qin, also known as Shennong Qin; The last greatachievement is "building houses and living in Pavilions". The construction ofMingtang originates from bird nests. Birds fly out to look for food in thedaytime and return to their nests to rest in the evening. Shennong thought: ifpeople have such a fixed "nest", they can work at sunrise and rest at sunset,and they are no longer drilling holes. We can learn from the eight meritoriousfigures that Emperor Yans inventions are closely related to our lives.

Well, the main hall of Yan Emperors mausoleum is divided into five parts.The first part is the Meridian Gate. Through the Meridian Gate, you can see thistall white jade tablet of Han Dynasty, which is engraved with three bigcharacters "Yan Emperors Mausoleum". This is the inscription of Yan EmperorsMausoleum by President Jiang Zemin on September 4, 1993. On the left side of thestone tablet lies a beautiful and gentle deer, and on the right side stands aneagle spreading its wings to fly. These are the other two mothers of thelegendary Emperor Yan. The second entrance is the salute Pavilion. Zhou Peiyuan,vice chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese peoples PoliticalConsultative Conference (CPPCC), wrote the plaque "the ancestor of the nation,shines on the world" hanging above the Xingli Pavilion. Were now in the mainhall. The main hall is the tallest building of Yan Emperors mausoleum. Acouplet is hung on the two big stone pillars: "making Leifu to lay thefoundation of agriculture and industry, tasting a hundred herbs to open aprecedent of medicine". This couplet summarizes the three most importantachievements of Yan Emperor in his life. A horizontal plaque is also hung on thefront door of the hall: "the descendants of the Yellow River, do not forget theancestors", which was inscribed by Comrade Chen Yun at the age of 83. The mainhall is the site of the statue of Emperor Yan. You see, laozong Duan is sittingon the magnificent altar with a kind face and a smile. He holds a bunch of ricein his left hand and two Ganoderma lucidum in his right hand. Between his legsis a bamboo basket filled with herbs he picked by himself. This is exactly theembodiment of Yan Emperors three great achievements in laying the foundation ofagriculture and industry and making a precedent in medicine. Now we have reachedthe fourth entrance - Tomb Pavilion. On the white jade stele, there are sevencharacters: "Tomb of Emperor Yan Shennong". You may ask: why is Emperor Yan alsocalled Shennong? Because Emperor Yan began to make Leifu, which is a kind ofprimitive agricultural tool. He taught people to plant grain and eat it, so itis called Shennong. He is the founder of Chinas agricultural culture, listed asthe three emperors and five emperors in ancient China, and called the emperor ofagriculture. For thousands of years, China has built its country by agriculture.The monument was inscribed by Hu Yaobang, then general secretary of the CPCCentral Committee, on May 15, 1985, for Shennong, Emperor Yan. Behind this isthe mausoleum of Emperor Yan Shennong. Our ancestors, Emperor Yan Shennong, havebeen resting here for thousands of years. OK, next, lets go to the imperialstele garden. Every time the emperors of past dynasties finished their ancestorworship, they would carve a royal stele as a memorial. Well, thats all fortodays visit. Emperor Yans pioneering, innovative and selfless spirit is thefoothold of the Chinese nation. Through the inheritance and development ofcountless ancestors, it has developed into todays national spirit of hard workand self-improvement of the Chinese nation.

Thank you!

Welcome to Yuhuatai scenic spot. Now we are in the north gate of Yuhuataiscenic area. Before we begin our tour, please listen to me tell a legend.

The story takes place during the Tianjian period of the Liang Dynasty, whenBuddhism was very popular. There were many temples and cigarettes aroundYuhuatai. It is said that an eminent monk named master Yun Guang set up an altarto preach scriptures in a place where the peak is high and the forest is deep.The eminent monk has profound Buddhism, and his mouth is full of lotus flowers.Those who hear the Tao are infatuated and gather for several days. On this day,a few colorful clouds floated across the lecturing altar. Suddenly, the skyflashed. In an instant, colorful flowers, like rain, fell down all over thehills. But the way is that the cloud light theory actually makes the God movethe true feelings, tears whirling. From then on, the eminent monks preachingoffice left the name of Yuhuatai. And the falling seven color flowers turnedinto the well-known Yuhua stone.

In fact, the real name of Yuhuatai has to start from geology. You are nowstanding in the ancient Yangtze River. At that time, the surging river wasrolling under our feet. Later, due to the crustal movement, the river channelmoved northward, resulting in gravel deposition, which is called "Yuhuashilayer" geologically. The stone is oval in shape, with agate in quality. It islustrous, crystal clear, multicolored and beautiful in texture. Because theterrain here is high, reaching an altitude of 60 meters, and rich in Yuhuashi,it is called Yuhuatai, which is worthy of the name.

As Yuhuatai is a commanding height in the south of Nanjing, itsgeographical location is very important, and it has always been known as the"south gate of Jinling". Since ancient times, Yuhuatai has been a must formilitary strategists. It was here that sun ce of the eastern Wu Dynasty defeatedLiu Yao. During the invasion of Jin soldiers in the Southern Song Dynasty, theycamped in Yuhuatai; during the Tianjing defense war of the Taiping HeavenlyKingdom, during the Xinhai Revolution, they crusaded against the Qing soldiers,and during the "capital defense war" of the Anti Japanese War, they all set offa series of wars. Yuhuatai was devastated by war, desolate and desolate, and therain did not appear.

From the legend just now, we must think that Yuhuatai must be a verybeautiful place. Yes, in history, Yuhuatai is a famous scenic spot, withundulating hills, verdant trees, flowing water, clear springs, singing birds andfragrant flowers. Literati, poets, emperors and generals of the past dynastiesvisited the scenic spots and left many well-known poems. According to therecords of Danyang in the Southern Song Dynasty, Yuhuatai is the place wherepeople visit in the south of the Yangtze River. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties,Yuhuatai was listed as one of the 18 scenic spots of Jinling and the 48 scenicspots of Jinling.

From 1927 to 1949, Yuhuatai wrote another page of startling and weeping.Tens of thousands of outstanding Chinese sons and daughters, for the liberationof the Chinese people and the birth of new China, have sacrificed their preciouslives on the rain flower terrace and composed a solemn and stirring song ofpioneers with their blood.

After the founding of the peoples Republic of China, in order to rememberthe martyrs, pursue the sages, educate the future generations and enlighten thefuture generations, on December 12, 1949, the second session of the firstpeoples Congress of Nanjing made a resolution to build the Yuhuatai Martyrscemetery. According to the principle of "greening before construction" in theinitial stage of the mausoleum construction, after more than 40 years ofafforestation, Yuhuatai scenic spot has planted more than 240 ornamental trees,such as cedar, juniper, Ginkgo biloba, Magnolia, Begonia, Osmanthus fragrans andred maple, with a greening coverage rate of 87%. Since the end of 1970s, theparty and the government have invested a lot of money to build large-scalememorial buildings.

After nearly half a century of planning and construction, Yuhuatai hasformed a basic pattern that is not only a solemn and solemn memorial site, butalso a pleasant tourist attraction. Today, the solemn, simple, fresh, elegantand beautiful environment in Yuhuatai scenic area, the magnificent memorialbuildings across the central axis, and the natural landscape with beautifulscenery in spring, summer, autumn and winter, as well as the rich and colorfulcultural landscape with a long history blend with each other.

Ladies and gentlemen:

Now we are going to visit the ancient art museum, dai temple.

Dai temple, used to be called "east", also called tai temple, the main realms of the spirit of "mount tai", also is the ancient emperors to taishan I tell the living and held a grand ceremony.

Dai temple created a long history, the western han dynasty historical beginning of "namely domain, qin han palace" up. Tang opened far thirteen years (AD 725), amended Song Xiangfu two years (AD 1009) and on a large scale expansion, after the jin, yuan, Ming and qing dynasties billiton, gradually formed a large-scale buildings.

Dai temple in downtown Tai’an City north, just old Thai city in the south gate, north DaiDing the worse on the central axis. North and south 405.7 meters long, 236.7 meters wide, was rectangular, covers an area of 96000 square meters. Dai temple architecture, in the form of the vertical and horizontal sides extension in ancient China, the overall layout to the north and the longitudinal axis, divided into the east, three axis of Chinese and western. East before and after the axis opzoon courtyard, east the throne, garden; Before and after the west axis have Tang Huai courtyard, ring wing pavilion court, made yuhua district monastery where; Axial qianmen, tianmen, ringha door, day after Kuang temple, living quarters, thick door. Subject construction of song day Kuang temple is located in the latter half of the dai temple in the crests stylobate, other building is located in the center courtyard outside, independent of each other, have immanent connection again. The building layout is according to the needs of religious and miyagi pattern design, formation of partition and bright, primary and secondary order, the unique style of of primitive simplicity, and through the changes of architectural space, in a solemn, solemn and deep, the mutual infiltration of park set each other off becomes an interest, in full. Temple towering temple and high into the clouds in the worse, give a person with beautiful feeling of mount tai.

Dai temple city high castle built, Zhou Changsan li, three zhangs, around eight door, to the nankai five, for qianmen, left for the east yi door, then left, Yang halls; For west yi door, right and then right name; see the door Qingyang door in the name of the east, also called DongHuaMen; In the name of the element view door to the west, also called xihua gate; North lu pursuit in the name of the door, also called thick door. Each gate tower, dai temple in the four corner respectively with xun, gen, dried, publication turrets, the whole building magnificent, majestic, like a seat in the imperial palace of the emperor.

Is dai temple, mount tai to the largest concentration of cultural relics. Here preserved the imperial sacrifices to full of beautiful things in the history of the phenomena of the god of mount tai, gifts, handicrafts, also has a flashing huaxia civilization guanghua taishan unearthed relics and the revolutionary historical relics, and save a lot of taishan classics and Taoism. More precious and 184 pieces of ancient steles and 48 pieces of han stone, become our country the third after xi an, qufu the forest of steles.

Dai temple, it is a feast for the eyes of classical gardens. A kind of dragon PAM spin cooper, cover the ginkgo, exquisite exquisite bonsai, bright flowers, and for the booth of of primitive simplicity and elegant, table, floor, ge added ten thousand kinds of amorous feelings of coquetry. Dai temple, the picturesque scenery, attracts many Chinese and foreign tourists.

Solemn and majestic dai temple, temple, cultural relic. Here every building embodies the Chinese ancient architectural art style, each piece reflects the civilization development of mount tai. Stroll in the art world, lifting eyes, raised his hand and touched the are national treasures, make the viewer power capacity, makes visitors sigh with emotion. Wei dai temple, is a fusion architecture, landscape, sculpture, painting and traditional Chinese ancient art museum.

Now, we went to the place called "remote pavilion" refs. It is located in the middle of Tai’an City area, north song tong Yin, is located in the dai temple outside the qianmen, vestibular is dai temple, to enter the rudiments of dai temple. Whenever the ancient emperors held to taishan fiesta, visits by simple ceremony here first, for taishan the piety of god. Therefore, in ancient times is also called "grass and pavilion". Ming jiajing thirteen years (AD 1534), shandong lu via become deputy political suggestion, before he left to "remote pavilion", have been extended ever since. Remote and TingMen outside the remote and fang is qianlong 35 years (AD 1770) to create, so far intact. Otherwise the pole high vertical, about iron lion crouching columns. Fang south "double order", the qing guangxu six years (AD 1880) to start building, square assembled, the queen mother pool of water, surrounded by dai temple into the pool. Because of pool in the northwest, southeast corner have a stone in and out of the water tap the name. Fanaw is tong Yin, make the person one gate into Thai south of the city is surrounded by mystery, "heaven" solemn atmosphere. Pool of the north China plate inscribed with "lue tianchi" four words. In 1992, in the pool with white marble columns, carve patterns or designs on woodwork perimeter of 63 meters, in order to protect the cultural relics. Has qing dynasty stone columns in the east and two-way, has "jinan May 30th massacre memorial" on the north and northwest edge with ancient one, legend of the tang dynasty rooted, up to now, branches and leaves bushiness is green and luxuriant.. Around double the order for a small square, surrounded by ancient buildings, form a beautiful picture.

Remote pavilion for pavilion type compound, 52 meters wide from east to west, north and south 66.2 meters long, with a total area of 3442.4 square meters. Main hall 5, built in the center of the courtyard rectangle above the stylobate, 10.8 meters wide, 7.75 meters deep, Lao 7.9 meters, five to four column beam, nine ridge eaves jehiel mountain type, Huang Wa coping. In the qing dynasty Ceng Sibi xia yuan jun. On both sides of things peidian peidian all intermediate.

Remote pavilion is a set of independent buildings, but with the dai temple on the connotation and unified, because of its existence, the dai temple solemn and mysterious atmosphere foil more strong. This is both independent and unified style, not only in the mountains, is rare in existing ancient buildings in China. Remote and pavilion in the tang dynasty once called "remote", folk have "to visit mount tai, god worship first remote door ginseng". When you visit the dai temple, also should first start from remote and kiosks.

Through the remote pavilion, the "dai fang" of the head is eleven years (AD 1672), shandong province, the qing emperor kangxi originally create day origin. Fang 12 meters high, 9.8 meters wide, 3 meters deep, and three to four column type. Three lane, heavy beam four-column brick reliefs. Circulation before and after the four pillars have eight stone lions on pier, different posture; Heavy beam four pillars engraved with "red phoenix in morning chaoyang", "praised", "group of cranes make lotus", "imagination" and so on more than 20 group of auspicious image lifelike birds benevolent and all kinds of flower pattern. The entire Shi Fang chic modelling, KeLou through fine, as in the qing dynasty stone carving art treasures. South lane column with couplets on the both sides of north and south of shi day by "big pole in the day, great body KangSheng everything; the emperor to shock, HeSheng zhuo ling town east". North of qing dynasty in shandong to the governor, the ministry of war assistant minister Zhao Xiangxing problem "for the system of yue, the nations in the pursuit of wei DE He Keshang; mixed group of spirit of regent, kyushu on roaming on work which is in Beijing?" . Two deputy couplet gripping, synthetic-aperture, puts Tarzans lofty status and prominent map made high-level overview of god in mount taishan, make a person not into dai and admiration of love.

The dai temple, see toward the tall broad "qianmen", is the main entrance into the dai temple, two big red door, is a symbol of the dignity of the dai temple, ancient times can only from the door into the emperor. The years Cuo tuo, to the eve of liberation, qianmen cracks have is full of stains or spots, the door at the top of the tower is also in the rain or blown away by the history. Now the qianmen is 1985 built according to the song dynasty architectural style. Door 8.6 meters high, the tower above 11 meters high, a total of five and nine single eaves jehiel mountain ridge, 24 MingZhu root, and its all round Mosaic Ling isolation, overlying yellow glazed tile, eaves stone out of the four three, black ink dot gold coloured drawing or pattern, the forehead Fang Jinlong flying, from a distance become warped eaves wing, pian-pian wants to fly.

Into the purpose of qianmen quickly into the "heaven", is take the Confucius "DE match heaven and earth" and famous, for dai temple next door, door with built in the emperor song zhenzong and few over two years (AD 1009), the width 5, depth between the three, single eaves jehiel mountain style buildings, inside the original si green dragon, white tiger, rosefinch, xuanwu four stars. On both sides of the original peidian peidian, east as the "three ling hou temple", enshrined in the zhou dynasty about the official Tang Chen, GeYong, tempo, three people. When the emperor song zhenzong dong feng, see three in the worse the man of god, seal for the "three ling hou", then built the temple worship. West as "qiu temple" is enshrined in the tang dynasty "access group, and to serve voluntarily thick raise" the points in Du Zong frenzy. Linked to match went north and south "ringha door" is take "the world belongs to the benevolence" Confucius language meaning and, for the third door, dai yuan dynasty to yuan four years (AD 1338) to create. Building structure and tianmen is similar, inside the 2nd day of the deaf and dumb god, both sides have something goalkeeper. With doors on the west side of the stone tablet 20, one of the most famous is the > and >, double monuments, majestic tall, confrontation, turtle fell therefore, stately, dai temple existing two big stone tablet.

Tianmen "Tang Huai courtyard" in the southwest, the original "big countable embrace, the shadow of branches mu xu" Tang Huai, years of the republic of China, fighting BingXian, ancient much, gradually die. In 1952, dai temple host ShangShiLian again small tree in the withered tree stem a strain, and named "Tang Huai brussel. This new tree has become a tree, pond castles peeped, and become a big g dai temple.

Tang Huai east of the old delay jubilee temple temple, the scriptures, ring wing pavilion, made yuhua district monastery where, is destroyed by years of the republic of China. In 1984, a new archaize on Tibetan oratory site storage, between 48 in mount taishan in 4000 pieces of precious relics, ancient books of more than 3000 copies.

North ringha through my door is covered days of pines seem to the north, I saw a colorful, resplendent and magnificent basilica stands on the big balcony, this is the main architecture of the dai temple, song day Kuang temple. Day Kuang temple, also called China sun temple, founded in north emperor song zhenzong dazhong few over two years (AD 1009). In A.D. 1008, song, liao in alliance (now in henan puyang), emperor song zhenzong though victory over liao army, but no mood to fight again, but signed a humiliating treaty, known as "the union of alliance" in history. Emperor song zhenzong in ones hand in order to pacify the resentment, to consolidate its ruling position, he adopted the deputy prime minister qin-ruo wang engineer zhao book "heaven" scam, leading officials, in the same year October car "gobbledygook" came to mount tai, held a grand thank grace to the gift, and is due to people for day Kuang festival every year in June. Dai li, zhao expansion under the dai temple, and on the basis of the original mount tai temple, built the day Kuang temple.

Day Kuang house 43.67 meters long, north and south 17.18 meters wide, 22.3 meters high, the width of nine, four deep, double-hipped roof anise, stone fly up, overlying yellow glazed tile, eaves hung between Kuang temple "song day" JuBian, eight root red MingZhu eaves, with Pope fang and stone, and outside groove have become warped weight the three arch, groove inside the temple roof for four after bucket sunk panel, yu is square flat is the ceiling. The entire hall Luan Lu diego shrugged, diao Liang Caidong, gold paint walls, Dan wall, completed a majestic, although after several dynasty, ancient and remain, with Beijings Forbidden City hall of supreme harmony, qufu Confucius dacheng hall and three big palatial architecture in ancient China.

Into the hall, positive tall statue of "god of mount tai" color is reshaping in 1984, cave is 4.4 meters tall, twelve Liu head crown, wearing dagons robe, handheld, the board, solemn dignified, vivid, may have a sense of "lifelike, be vividly portrayed. "Taishan" god is a Taoist believe in "god" of a ghost, can dominate the life and death. Was dubbed "day king" in the tang dynasty, song dynasty seal for JiRenSheng Ann "day", when the yuan dynasty and dubbed "dongyue days of qi ShengRen emperor", Ming emperor after he began to reign, and he thinks to taishan seal number is god "to blaspheme the ritual without", therefore, get rid of all titles, renamed "the god of mount tai. Since then, the status of the dai temple is not I, enjoy "dongyue many" reputation.

Statue on both sides of the couplets for precise Wu Yun book, "the emperor to the earthquake, life in Yin". Banners is the qing emperor kangxi emperor in 23 years (in 1684 AD in taishan when the topic "town" match day JuBian. Inside the palace with part of the phenomena of Ming and qing era. Inside the northeast west three the > for the song dynasty painted. Murals total length of 62 meters, 3.3 meters high, picture by picture god in the mighty mount tai grand scene, when the emperor song zhenzong letter east taishan majesty and imposing manner, the whole mural by a hall door, east is "rev Bi figure", depicting the taishan god excursions; west as the "back to the process diagram", depicting the taishan god returned. The whole picture of 697 characters, its appearance and manners are all the same, be auspicious beast mounts, pavilions, mountains and rivers, trees and flowers, etc., of a great, the grand spectacle. Picture a saturated flourish is fluent, structure is rigorous, the layout symmetry nature, character looks vivid and lively, clothing line is clear, lifelike and vivid facial expressions, plus the colour and lustre beautiful coordination, give a person with high aesthetic enjoyment.

Temple in ancient times, has been damaged by fire and earthquake, murals have also been affected, as you can see from the mural art processing, mural is redrawn later part of the picture, but the whole picture is basically kept the original face of the song dynasty, it is still in the history of Chinese mural painting, Taoism a picture of a rare art treasures.

Days before Kuang temple wide large terrace consists of two layers, railing, standing on the big balcony, is suddenly enlightened. There is a royal pavilion, terrace on each side of emperor qianlong visited dai temple in ShiBei. Ming wanli is among big censer casting. Cooper under the terrace of the clip in the south, is a small square columns at the end of the pool, commonly known as the "pavilion old pool". The emperor held a ceremony to visit mount tai, god princes is welcome here. Pool and around 9 stance is strange taihu Jin Daan first year (AD 1209) with her mother which is offered by the wang, taian county magistrate wu bit. Each stone features, carefully watch the intriguing, a exquisite stone tunnel middle outstanding, called "hula stone". Fuso north stone has an independent order under cooper, called "solitary loyal cypress", tang dynasty female emperor wu zetian doubt its folklore also with secretary Shi Zhong rebellion, then its killed, Shi Zhong ghosts do not come loose, came to dongyue before the emperor wu zetian out of shape, thereby lone cypress. Stones covered her eyes, it is said that the visitors around the hula around the turn three times, then go to touch the other side of the solitary loyal cypress, all to be able to help, is a lot of people. The legend of these rich romance is not credible, but shows the taishans long history and rich culture, those who write the legend of folk wit, the good and evil of human skillfully in the image of cypress trees, leaves later generations lots of regrets.

Day Kuang lay behind the surface is after three palace, in the bedroom, width 5, on both sides for the bedroom, among the three, the emperor song zhenzong and few over five years (AD 1012) to seal a letter to the taishan god "day JiRen ShengDi", after considering the need a queen, to facilitate the same seal a "shu next year", and "her" built the temple, from "concubines", live with living quarters. The feudal rulers in order to achieve the goal of "borrow god daughter", "well-meaning, holding the" true.

Days of steles Kuang temple on both sides of things, all kinds of stone tablet full of beautiful things in eyes of han stone, taishan ancient steles boutique mostly concentrated in here. These inscriptions almost collection of Chinese calligraphy, after jin dynasty "two Kings", the song dynasty "four everybody", grass nationalities of, style available; YanLiu zhao, style each different, there are seven big fellow tablet >, >; Jin dynasty, one of the three major milestone >; Plastic is novel, calligraphy dissimilar >; Mount tai buddhist chronicle of tablet >, etc. A total of 19 pieces, all has the very high historical value of cultural relics and calligraphy art value.

Display of 48 pieces of han stone in the west gallery is since 1960, several cleaning dawenkou and old county east han tomb stone set. The han stone, rich in content, range, some reflect the horses and chariots, travel, dancing to acrobatics and other social life; Some describe fairy tales; Also has the reflection of historical figures, neat picture design, modelling is vivid, on the carving techniques, the traditional Chinese painting line with engraved, embossed with an organic whole, manifests the like forthright grandeur of the plain, characteristic, is the study of ancient Chinese culture important materials for art and social life of the eastern han dynasty.

Out of the attic, door knob spirit is "opzoon". In the original "bean ling temple", was destroyed by years of the republic of China. In the courtyard, branches, five tall cooper if a kind of dragon PAM, legend has it for the first year of emperor in yuan seal (110 BC), when I mount tai has more than two thousand years ago, "opzoon" hence the name.

Yuans north "han pavilion" is 1959 in the house built on the oberoi, bean spirit pavilion built on three layers tall stone stylobate, very spectacular. Stylobate wall Mosaic qianlong fifty-nine years (AD 1749 years) who taian magistrate of a county scale book by du fus and > celebrities such as carved poems. The pavilion looked around his eyes and skylight brought low, rich of otimista chest, dai temple view, panoramic view of whole city.

Opzoon nosocomial stone tablet line, approximates to 90 pieces. There are descendants of the official script of han dynasty >,s >, have the posterity the seal character of lujis >, xie lingyuns > and the song dynasty calligrapher MiFei >, Ming chongzhen years Chen Changyan, ZuoPeiXuan topic of >, the qianlong emperor drive > and contemporary ink of celebrities. Place oneself in the forest of steles is like reading a history of China, the benefit of the influence of the nation, will leave every serious watching endless thinking.

By opzoon courtyard to the north, through the quiet little garden into the courtyard of a small and exquisite. This is the place where the ancient imperial sacrifices mount tai when living, because is located within the DongHuaMen, therefore calls "east the throne". Its building for yuan to is seven years (AD 1347), Ming said welcome don, qianlong 35 years (1770 years) renamed in the pavilion. East the throne by the Great Wall flower door, door, door, main hall, and wing, hospital construction, green, quiet quiet and tastefully laid out, give a person the sense with super world white. Five main hall high above the stylobate, inside the set for recovery, qing qianlong emperor la people like, pier dragon, dragon, clothes closet, red sandalwood furniture such as a square table and all kinds of marble grain and golden rust ancient ceramic wall hanging and four treasures of the study. The famous "cold jade flower, the", "aloes lion" and "yellow orchid porcelain bottle gourd" twenty-seventh year is qianlong, 36 years worship offerings when tai shan, said Tarzan "sanbao town mountain". Doors and temple, dressed in ancient costume in the qing dynastys "guardian", "palace" to the qing court etiquette to greet visitors, make visitors like back to ancient times, to extrapolate.

Palace stylobate under a stone, with a glass cover, this is the famous Chinese and foreign famous "the father of sharpening" qin sharpening. > engraved letters merit qin Ming and qin ii, write to prime minister lisi. His seal script with economical fair instead of minor stroke numerous fat at the time, the handwriting stiffness tall and straight, swept away many fat stay qi, inscriptions, a total of 222 words, gradually disappear, after the Ming jiajing years still remaining 29 words, the original made in DaiDing herself beside the pool, after vicissitudes sink, a few times again, today only 10 residue left word, complete is seven. Is a rare treasure, is listed as a national level cultural relics.

Out of the bedroom, north of dai last into the yard. Something inside two garden all sorts of miniascape of various, within sight of the art to reproduce the taishan one content, fragrant flowers. On the southwest of west tower cast established twelve years (AD 1533), a former level 13, now the only remaining level 3, plain modelling, still do not break the elegant demeanour, and to the southeast of tower confrontation stylobate copper pavilion, also called "jin que", for the whole copper casting, imitation wood, 4.4 meters high, 3.4, Ming wanli 43 years (AD 1615) casting in DaiDing azure clouds temple, built to consecrate jade xia yuan jun. Move to the mountain spirit should be between Ming dynasty and early qing palace, in dai temple in 1972, is the present domestic only one of the three largest copper pavilion.

"Thick door" was the last of the dai temple gate, was rebuilt in 1984. On the door has "looked YueGe" three rooms, Huang Wa Ming gallery, andalusite partition board, Joan pavilion is like air. Standing on the court looked to adai yue high precision, castle peak around the white clouds, green trees and the light smoke, tianmen ladder like flying floating hang them knowing you cant have them.

The thick red doors north behavior way, near the temple street is the starting point of the mountaineering, the gate of mount tai, climbing mt.tai.taibin starting from this, of a politician will see the best scenery in mount taishan, until the "day".

今天虽然是阴天，天气凉爽，非常适宜外出旅游，于是我和爸爸妈妈决定去举世文明的三峡大坝。去的途中要经过好几个人工开挖的山洞和西陵峡，沿着长江左岸往上走，很远就能看见横在长江上的三峡大坝，壮观及了。

第 一站前往坛子岭，听解说员说：“三峡大坝是世界上最大的水利发电站。坝高185米、长2309.49米。年发电量1820亿千瓦。到了至高点坛子岭，向左 看是世界上目前最大的五级船闸，向右看是雄伟的三峡大坝，向上看是一片汪洋，水面很平静，这就是毛爷爷曾经说的：“高峡出平湖”的景色。

最后到大坝的下面看绁洪闸，泄出的洪水真是汹涌澎拜，好象脱缰的野马向东奔腾。我看得真是舍不得离开，不知不觉中我台起头来一看太阳已经挂在西边的山头上了，只好恋恋不舍的离开三峡大坝回家了。

Each friend: hello! Very glad to know you, today let me take you to watch the famous world culture heritage in China, qin shihuang terracotta warriors. My name is Jiang Zhiyou, you can call me jiang guide. Before the qin Terra Cotta Warriors pit, I first to introduce the basic situation of qin Terra Cotta Warriors: qin Terra Cotta Warriors is a more than 20xx years ago the qinshihuangs large Terra Cotta Warriors PeiZangKeng. Xiyang village, it is in March 1974, farmers in drilling Wells. In 1987 by UNESCO listed in the "human world cultural heritage list", are the only one like you, is famous in the world of rare and precious cultural relics, known as "the eight wonders of the world". Well, to the Terra Cotta Warriors pit, please get off the bus. After get off after me, please. Attention, please be sure to do a civilization of passengers, consciously protect cultural relics. Ok. Now we have entered the pit.

Pit no. 1 thing is 230 metres long, north and south 62 meters wide, with a total area of - square meters, is the largest in all the Terra Cotta Warriors pit pit; The pit of the Terra Cotta Warriors, most also have more than 60. In addition to a pit, and no. 2 pit, pit no. 3, its enough to large-scale visible the Terra Cotta Warriors. The variety of the terracotta warriors grand not only, and personality is distinct. Then, we will go to watch the beautiful works of art - the Terra Cotta Warriors. You see, that a man named general figurines, it wore a He crown, wearing armor, sword in hand, with pride, filled with the general spirit; You look at that in short armour again, under wear tight pants of mouth of the warrior figures, that call cavalry figurines. And here, you see that wearing a shirt, wear armor oh, the foots front end up the cock combat boots warrior figures, that is called the warriors. The most striking is the horse figurines, we look at the horse figurines, a horse horse body, muscle plump, see the itch to try, like cracks, casting its hooves, taking off, on a journey.

When it comes to the beauty of qin Terra Cotta Warriors, one thousand thousand of the terracotta figures beauty, make the person aftertaste endless. Among them there are promising, general big sound; A terrible resolute, battle-hardened army collectors; More different expression, vivid and soldiers. These Terra Cotta Warriors, let we have to marvel at the ancient sculptors how exquisite skill is! Qin Terra Cotta Warriors, is unique in DiaoSuShi of ancient and modern, Chinese and foreign. Arrange it perfectly simulate the ranks, vividly the qin soldier millions, thousand chariots grand qin Terra Cotta Warriors commentaries, vividly demonstrates the power of the Chinese nation and heroism. It is no wonder that former U.S. vice President walter mondale said: "this is the real miracle, take a look at the people all over the world should be here."

From his words of the concentrated, it is easy to see that army, historical value and artistic value. Dear friends, today we are together to watch the world famous cultural heritage - qin Terra Cotta Warriors, feeling the ancestral splendid culture. Thank you for your cooperation! Wish everybody safe and pleasant journey, goodbye!

Dear guests

hello everyone

There are so many pavilions in the south of the Yangtze River. Why arethese three buildings called the three famous pavilions in the south of theYangtze River? Whats their unique charm? Here, I want to make a statement thatthey are not named because of the exquisite architecture itself, nor because ofthe purpose of their construction. They are all famous for the same reason -each for an article. For example, the Yellow Crane Tower is due to Cui Haospoem the Yellow Crane Tower, which is not as good as Li Bais. Yueyang Tower isdue to Fan Zhongyans Yueyang Tower, which is "first worried about the world,then happy about the world". Tengwang Pavilion is no exception. It is famous forWang Bos preface to Tengwang Pavilion.

Have you ever been to the other two of the three famous buildings inJiangnan? Ah, my friend, have you ever been to the Tengwang pavilion? Do youthink there is any difference between the Tengwang Pavilion and them? Oh, theTengwang Pavilion is bigger and more magnificent than the other two buildings.Yes, my friends, have you found out that the Yellow Crane Tower and YueyangTower are all about towers, while the only Tengwang Pavilion is about pavilions.At this point, I have to tell you the difference between this building and thepavilion. Lets take the three famous buildings as examples. The typicaldifference between this building and the pavilion is that the building risesfrom the ground, and the pavilion has a base, so the pavilion looks verymagnificent; And this pavilion is not like a building - you can build it if youhave money, and the identity of the person who built it is also very important.You must be the prince and grandson. Who is the prince and grandson who builtTengwang pavilion? I think everyone wants to know. Dont worry. Listen to Xiao xslowly.

Tengwang pavilion was built by Li Yuanying, son of Li Yuan, Emperor Gaozuof Tang Dynasty, when he was the governor of Hongzhou, which refers to Nanchangnow. Li Yuanying was born in the imperial family. Because of the influence ofcourt art, he loved painting, singing, dancing and butterflies very much. Sowhen he was transferred from Suzhou to Hongzhou as governor, he brought a groupof Kabuki from Suzhou to enjoy himself in the governors house all day. Hesuggested: "governor, since you like listening to music and enjoying dancing somuch, why dont you build a house by the river Gao Ge, in this way, you can notonly enjoy the scenery, but also enjoy the music of singing and dancing. Whynot? "After listening to Li Yuanying, he thought this idea was very good, so headopted it. Thats why Li Yuanying built a high Pavilion here. During the reignof Zhenguan, Li Yuanying was granted the title of King Teng. Of course, thepavilion he built was named after his title, so it was called TengwangPavilion.

It has been more than 1300 years since the construction of TengwangPavilion. In the past thousand years, he has been up and down for 29 times. Aswe all know, Li Yuanying is a romantic prince. The pavilion he built was notworth mentioning, but why can it be spread from now on? If you have heard such asentence: "Tengwang, if you know it, you should be relieved that the MillenniumPavilion is still there." It is not difficult to find out the relationshipbetween the king of Teng and the pavilion. The king of Teng has been handed downthrough the ages because of the pavilion. Maybe you will be puzzled again.Whats the reason that the pavilion is spread from today? I still remember whatXiao x told you just now about Wang Bos (preface to Tengwang Pavilion). Thispavilion is spread from today because of Wang Bos preface to TengwangPavilion.

The Tengwang Pavilion we see now is the 29th reconstruction. It laid thefoundation in 1983, broke the ground in 1985, and opened to the outside world onOctober 8, 1989. The main Pavilion is 57 high. Five meters, there are ninefloors. Which nine floors? The two-layer base is built according to the form of"three bright and seven dark", so we can only see three floors on the outside,but there are actually seven floors on the inside, three bright and three dark,plus one equipment floor. There are two pavilions on both sides of the mainPavilion, "Yajiang" and "yicui". Maybe you dont think there is anything specialbetween the main Pavilion and the two pavilions. But if we overlook Tengwangpavilion from high altitude, it looks like a giant Kunpeng who is about to flyhigh. When you go back by plane, you can see if Xiao x is right and there is abig Kunpeng.

When you look up, you can see the plaque of Tengwang Pavilion inscribed bySu Dongpo, a calligrapher of Song Dynasty. If you look down, I dont know ifanyone can see the plaque of wild grass. Those who have studied wild grass canbe of great use now. You can guess. There are four characters. En, its hard toguess. Xiao x will tell you that you should remember them well. These fourcharacters are "magnificent and unique". They are the cursive calligraphy ofhuaisu, a calligrapher in the Tang Dynasty, and are known as "the first cursivetablet in the world". These four characters highly summarize the unique featuresof tengwangge, which are taken from Han Yus poem "Yu Shaoshi" Tengwang Pavilionis the first one in Jiangnan, which is known as "the first building ofXijiang".

Ladies and gentlemen!

The scenic spot we are visiting now is Huangshan Huashan mystery CaveScenic spot. Huashan enigmatic grottoes are ancient grottoes. They arelarge-scale and enigmatic. They are rare in China. The four words "Huashanenigmatic Grottoes" were personally nominated by General Secretary Jiang Zeminduring his visit in May 20__.

Located between 29 ° 39 ′ 34 "and 29 ° 47 ′ 7" north latitude, Huashangrottoes are a group of grottoes on the mysterious line of 30 degrees northlatitude. Also on this mysterious line are: Bermuda Triangle of the NorthAtlantic, Egyptian pyramids and Sphinx, Atlantis, Noahs ark, dead sea, Saharadesert, Mount Everest, Qiantang River tide, mystery of Shennongjia savages,wonders of Huangshan, etc.

Whats more amazing is that in the middle of this humble hill, which is nomore than one or two hundred meters high, there is a big mystery, an amazinggroup of caves. The cave has been hidden for many years.

The grottoes are distributed linearly at the foot of Huashan Mountain onthe Bank of Xinan River, with a total length of about five kilometers. Thirtysix caves have been identified

In addition, Yancun, Shexian County, on the east side of Huashan Mountain,has also proved the existence of a group of grottoes, with 36 Grottoes in numberand similar in shape to Huashan grottoes. The seventy-two caves of the twoGrottoes correspond to the seventy-two peaks of Huangshan Mountain. I dont knowwhether it is a natural coincidence or the deliberate arrangement of theancients.

When it comes to the discovery of grottoes, it is very legendary. One dayin 20__, when the local farmer went up the mountain to collect firewood, heinadvertently stepped on the sand and soil under his feet, and the soil blocksfell one after another, exposing the unfathomable caves on the stone wall. Whenthe local government heard about this, it immediately organized a humanexploration, which led to the re emergence of this huge group of grottoes.

After more than a year of excavation, the Grottoes have begun to showscale. In front of the eyes of the world are Grottoes with a strange pattern andhuge internal space. Some of them have caves in them, some have stone pillars,some have empty valleys and pools, and there are no murals, Buddha statues orwords on the stone walls. In particular, there are two openings in the XinanRiver, which adds a sense of mystery to them. On the afternoon of May 20, 20__,during his inspection, President Jiang Zemin sighed: "its amazing! Its amystery, its a mystery forever! Its a treasure! If its publicized abroad,its really amazing!" and he named this place "Huashan mystery cave".

At present, only cave 2 and cave 35 are available for visitors.

Tourists:

This is cave two. The temperature inside the cave is pleasant. Comparedwith the temperature outside about 10 degrees, it is obviously warm. Cave 2,also known as the underground gallery, is a long and narrow cave

There are two highlights in cave 2, namely, the natural autumn color map onthe stone wall and the large slope on the top of the cave. In the autumn colorpicture, the whole picture is covered with yellow brown autumn leaves, and themountains, peaks and dwellings are black. Among them, the style of Hui stylearchitecture can be clearly seen in the folk houses. There is a white stream infront of it. There is no doubt that it is Xinanjiang at the foot of themountain.

The large slope was found after dredging. When the foremen dug here, theythought that they had reached the end of the grottoes. However, with the removalof the mud, they found that the wall of the grottoes extended forward in aninclined plane, and another opening could be seen. The slope is about 45degrees, 15 meters wide and 30 meters long, which is consistent with the slopeoutside. On the inclined stone wall, you can see rows of fine straight-linechisel marks. The lines are straight and coherent, giving people a depressingoverall feeling. The appearance of this large slope raises a new mystery: inancient times, when science and technology were relatively backward, how did thecraftsmen accurately determine the slope of the slope and make it consistentwith the trend of the mountain?

Ladies and gentlemen!

We came to cave 35, which is the existing ancient man-made Grottoes inChina, known as underground palace and cool palace. The depth of the Grottoes is170 meters, the location is 18 meters, and the area is about 12000 squaremeters. There are 26 stone columns arranged in the shape of Pinyin, which play asupporting role. It can be seen that the ancient craftsmen are well versed inthe geometric principle of three points and one plane. There are many stonehouses, stone beds, stone bridges, stone buildings, stone troughs and stoneponds in the cave.

Here are a few surprises to remind you:

First, there is a green pool. This blue pool is unfathomable. It has beenpumped for three months, but it still cant be drained;

Second, the stone pillars, which are about ten meters long, form a "pin"shape, forming a reasonable force structure to support the roof of the tunnel,which shows that the application of the theoretical mechanics of the forefathersis very precise;

Third, there is such a big hole, in which there is no echo, which is verywonderful. Especially worth mentioning is the Tonghai bridge at the entrance ofthe cave. Under the bridge is a pool of clear spring water. The sound of thewater is loud, and it is likely that there is a living water source here.

We shuolu down to the cave, where the top of the stone wall clearly visiblecarved patterns. Although it is already 2 meters below the surface of XinanRiver, with a drop of 25 meters, the ventilation in the cave is good, so peopledont feel uncomfortable at the bottom of the cave. In addition, the grotesquestructure of the cave makes the sound waves absorbed by the stone walls, so nomatter how loud the noise is, there is no echo in the cave.

The charm of grottoes lies in a series of mysteries. How were they built?Why did they build these caves? Where did millions of quarries go? How were theymined and transported in those years? There were a few quarried stones in thecaves, why were they not transported out? There were many 10 cm thick walls inthe caves. Why didnt they cut and let them stand in the middle of the stonehall? What are the use of the square and round blind holes on the pillars in thecaves? For example Why is there no historical record of this large-scaleGrottoes? Experts have made all kinds of speculation and analysis, but still cannot find a unified and definite answer.

According to research, the Grottoes have a history of at least 1700 years.At present, there are 15 theories about its origin and function, which are: thetheory of garrison troops in Grottoes; the theory of salt in Huizhou merchants;the theory of prehistoric civilization; the theory of hills; the theory ofquarries; the theory of imperial mausoleum; the theory of Taoist land welfare;the theory of function transformation; the theory of huashigang; the theory offangladong; the theory of building a temple in Linan; the theory of Huizhougovernment and yuliangba; the theory of murdering dock; the theory of giantstone culture architecture.

There are two main arguments: one is that it was used as a garrison andammunition depot. It is recorded in Xinan annals: "in the Eastern Han Dynasty,Sun Quan sent Weiwu Zhonglang to garrison Heqi on the stream in order to flattenshe, she and other places, and later changed the upper reaches of Xinan Riverto Tunxi. This not only explains the origin of the place name "Tunxi", but alsoprovides an answer for the grottoes. This view can be supported by the spears,axes, a large number of unused stones left in the cave, and the traces of smokeleft on some rock walls.

Another theory holds that the grottoes were built by Hui merchants to storesalt. In ancient times, the geographical location of Huizhou was closed, and theonly shortcut to the outside world was Xinanjiang. As a result, it became amaterial distribution center, where Huizhou salt merchants dug caves to buildsalt depots. This view can well explain why the caves in the grottoes group havedifferent sizes and styles, because they belong to different salt merchants.

What Huashan mystery cave left to later generations is endless reverie,which aroused peoples curiosity and made scholars and tourists come in anendless stream. If one day these mysteries will be explained one by one, willthe grottoes be as tempting as they are now?

This is the charm of Huashan mystery cave. It will leave you suspense andmake you have endless Association and aftertaste!

Lets stop here for the introduction of Huashan riddle cave. We will alwaysremember the riddle like "Huashan riddle cave". Life is a riddle!

thank you!

Ladies and gentlemen!

Hello, everyone. Today Ill show you around the Oriental Pearl touristarea. I hope you have a pleasant trip. Before I arrive, let me introduce thegeneral situation of the Oriental Pearl tourist area.

Before the reform and opening up, there was a saying in Shanghai that "wedrather have a bed in Puxi than a room in Pudong", which showed that theenvironment in Pudong was extremely bad at that time.

On April 18, 1990, the Party Central Committee and the State Councilannounced the development of Pudong. In May of the same year. Shanghai MunicipalPeoples government set up Shanghai Pudong New Area Development Leading Groupand Shanghai Municipal Government Development Office. In September 1993, theworking committee and Management Committee of Pudong in Shanghai wereestablished. In just a few decades, there was a sudden change in the world.Especially in Lujiazui, a state-level financial and trade area was calledLujiazui financial and trade zone. Our Oriental Pearl tourist area is alsolocated in this area. It covers an area of 28 square kilometers. So why is itcalled Lujiazui? We Shanghainese like to call the place where the Huangpu riverbends in "bend" and the place where it protrudes out "mouth". In addition, inthe past, only a few families surnamed Lu lived here, so people later called it"Lujiazui".

The scenic spot is close to Yangpu Bridge on the top and Nanpu Bridge onthe bottom. It has a good reputation of "double dragons playing with pearls".The main attractions are: Oriental Pearl TV Tower, Jinmao Tower of 88 levels,International Conference Center, Shanghai marine aquarium, insect museum,central green space, Bin Jiang Avenue, etc. its surrounding attractions includeShanghai Science Museum, Century Avenue, Century Park and so on.

Shanghai Oriental Pearl

The superior geographical environment and modern transportation networkbring infinite vitality to the scenic spot. Since the development and opening upof Pudong, many regional headquarters of multinational companies, investmentcompanies, Chinese and foreign financial institutions have moved into thisgolden zone. Among them, more than 180 large companies among the worlds top 500have settled here,

Todays Oriental Pearl tourist area can be said to be a new tourist areaintegrating politics, culture, finance, commerce, catering and leisure andsightseeing. It is welcomed by Chinese and foreign tourists.

OK, Ill give you a brief introduction of the scenic area. After the busarrives, please give a visitor a detailed experience of Pudongsachievements!!

我们今天要参观的是具有天津小洋楼代名词的五大道。说起小洋楼，在上海、青岛、厦门、武汉都有很多。但比起来，天津的小洋楼却是现存最多、保存最好、而且是最为集中的。1860年—1903年，英法美等西方列强纷纷强迫清政府签订不平等条约，自此，天津被九国列强分割，他们在中国的土地上设立租界，而小洋楼最集中、占地面积最大的莫过于英租界的五大道。据统计，这一地区的名人旧居和风貌建筑有300余处，与其他地区相比，无论从地域面积、文物的数量、近代名人遗迹等都是首屈一指的。

五大道是指座落在天津市和平区城都道以南，马场道以北，西康路以东，马场道和南京路以西的长方形地段，共有22条道路，总长17公里，面积1.28平方公里。

好，我们到了，在此我要提醒大家一定要注意安全，保管好自己的财物，下车时，请戴好我们旅行社的标志，以方便大家互相辨认。我们的车牌号为津A1234，在大家的右手边看到的是天津外国语学院，我们的车就停在外院的门口，请您一定要记住我们的停车位置，带好随身物品，我们一同下车。

我们现在站的地方就是五大道中最长的一条马路—马场道，它全长3216米，因通往英租界的跑马场而得名，曾是达官显贵云集、交错往返的一条繁华道路。在马场道上唯一的一处法式建筑就是我们现在看到的天津外国语学院。它始建于1920年，它的前身是天津工商大学，也曾是北疆博物院及天津自然博物馆的前身。我们看到它的主体建筑正面上的大时钟充分体现了法国罗曼式建筑风格，在他的旁边是五大道上第一处小洋楼，也是唯一的一栋西班牙风格的别墅住宅。

好，我们继续往前走，顺着马场道左拐，我们就来到了重庆道。现在大家看到的就是五大道上唯一的一座王府—庆王府。所谓王府，就是王爷居住的地方。但是天津并没有王爷，哪来的王府呢?庆王府的前身原本是清末最后一任总管太监小德张居住的地方。1924年，冯玉祥发动政变，把溥仪赶出了紫禁城，清室的第四代和硕亲王载振也从北京庆王府举家移居天津，载振为在天津寻找一处安宁的宅第，相中了小德张的这个院子，便以大量的金钱、土地和房产置换到手。

The scenic spot we are going to visit today is the ancient culture street.The ancient culture street is a street with Tianjin local characteristicscentered on the Tianhou palace. It is located in gongnangong North Street,Nankai District. In 1985, it was reorganized by the municipal government torestore its traditional style and named "Ancient Culture Street". The ancientculture street is different from the general commercial street. It gathers allkinds of handicrafts and cultural goods from all over Tianjin and even the wholecountry. Among them, the willow youth paintings, clay figurine Zhang Caisu andkite Weis kites are most famous at home and abroad. The whole street is full ofstrong Chinese flavor, Tianjin flavor, ancient flavor and cultural flavor.

Well, we have come to the parking lot of the scenic spot. Please rememberthat our car is a white golden dragon, and the license plate is Jin a1234. At 4pm, the car will be waiting for you in Gongbei street. Please take yourvaluables and get off with me.

The first thing that comes into view is a tall and majestic archwayimitating Qing Dynasty, which is decorated with gold and painted with green topand Zhuying. The color picture on it is called xuanzi color picture, and it iswritten with the word "hometown of Jinmen". It definitely points out that thearea near the ancient Culture Street is 820_ In a settlement five years ago, theJin people, who ruled the north at that time, established Zhigu village, themost important prison in Tianjin. Todays Tianjin is based on this area as theoriginal central area, which has been gradually developed and expanded. In thepast six or seven hundred years, Tianjin has always been a prosperous commercialarea in the city, which has played an immeasurable role in the development ofTianjin. It is well deserved to be called the hometown of Tianjin.

Well, please follow me into this street. Youve noticed that many shops inthis street do not have colorful paintings under the eaves and in the rooms.These are Kaiguang Qing style Su paintings, most of which are character stories.Lets take a look at the color paintings of Fangjian, your excellency Jizhen. Onthe top are eight paintings from the romance of the Three Kingdoms, including"the romance of the Three Kingdoms in Taoyuan", "the battle of Lu Bu inhulaoguan", "Lu Bu playing Diaochan in fengyiting" and "refusing Cao inDangyang". On the other hand, Fangjian in Liyuan Pavilion is painted the classicopera Xixiang Ji, which describes the love story between Cui YingYing and ZhangJunrui . In addition to the Su paintings mentioned above, the buildings aredecorated with wood carvings and brick carvings. There are nearly 100 plaques inthe street, most of which are made by famous calligraphers all over the country.You can watch as you walk and savor carefully.

Well, now we have come to the square in front of the palace. The famous TinHau palace is located here. Before entering the Tin Hau palace, lets take alook at the opposite theater building. The theater building is a wooden platformbuilding. It faces west in the East, connects Haihe River in the East, and facesthe square in front of the palace in the West. There is a stage on the top and apassage below_ When the theater was demolished, the theater we see now wasrebuilt in 1985. In the past, the theater was the main place for performinggods. Later, after the Japanese invaders occupied Tianjin, the theater stoppedperforming gods.

OK, now lets turn around and have a look. There are two tall flagpoles infront of the gate of tianhuangong mountain. They stick straight into Yunxiao,which is particularly eye-catching. These flagpoles are 26 meters high. It issaid that when the flagpole was first set up, on the one hand, it hung lights toguide the boats going to and from sanchahekou; on the other hand, it served as afoil for Tianhou palace. Later, it was specially used to hang the long flag ofTianhou title during pilgrimage and temple fair.

Please go on. Now we are looking at the main building of Tianhou palace.Tianjin local folk known as "empress", so the empress palace is also known asempress palace. It was first built in the Yuan Dynasty, and was rebuilt andreinforced many times in later dynasties. As we all know, most of the temples inour country face south, but Tianhou palace faces east from the West. Why? Weknow that Tianhou is mainly to protect the safety of navigation. Facing the eastof the temple and the Haihe River, it is convenient for some boat people andmerchants. They can worship Tianhou on the boat when they have no time. Itconforms to the busy shipping demand at that time and meets the needs of thepeople who cant land It is the demand of popular worship.

You follow me into the mountain gate, facing the wooden structure of twocolumns and one floor archway, on the left and right sides are the drum towerand the bell tower. Walking through the archway, we can see the front hall infront of us. In the middle of the hall, there are worshippers of the Dharma GodKing, and on both sides are "Qianliyan", "shunfenger" and "Jiaxie" and"Jiashan".

Now we pass through the front hall and come to the main hall, which is theplace where the goddess of heaven is worshipped. This hall is not only theoldest example of architecture in Tianjin, but also one of the earliest extantMazu temples in China. The one sitting in the middle is empress Hou. As we saidbefore, empress hou can protect the safety of ships passing by. So what God isempress Hou? Since she is called empress Hou, she must be a goddess. She is nota divinity made up of fantasy, but a real person.

The history books say her name is Limmer. She grew up on an island and wasused to water. He often crossed the sea to rescue the fishermen in distress atsea. Unfortunately, he was killed by the typhoon. It is also said that after hisdeath, he appeared to help the refugees from time to time, so the rich merchantson the sea paid money to build Mazu temple, and gradually became the God of thesea. At first, the legend of Empress Dowager only spread in Zhejiang and Fujian,but later it was gradually recognized by the government. In the Song Dynasty,she was named "lady Linghui" and "empress Linghui" successively. In the YuanDynasty, she was named "Empress Dowager", and in the Qing Dynasty, she was named"Empress Dowager". This article is organized by the first model website

Through the main hall, we came to the Sutra Pavilion. Through the SutraPavilion, what we see now is the Qisheng temple, that is, the back hall, whichwas originally used to offer sacrifices to empress dowagers parents, and laterused to store the light wooden statue of Empress Dowager during the Royalassembly. On both sides of Tianhou palace is Tianjin Folk Custom Museum, whichintroduces the rise and changes of Tianjin city, Tianhou palace and the imperialassembly. From the side witnessed the "first heaven after the palace, afterTianjin city" this statement. At the same time, it also displays the city bricksof Tianjin in the Ming Dynasty, the model people of water transport in the QingDynasty, the wedding custom exhibition and so on.

Now you can move freely, and gather at 4 oclock under the archway ofGongbei street.

Hello everyone! Im a tour guide of Nanchang "aikesi" travel company. Myname is Zhang. You can call me Zhang tour guide. Im surrounded by ten thousanddrivers with first-class technology. You dont have to be afraid when you get onthe car. The license plate number is Gan a74189. Please remember the licenseplate number!

Now its on SuPu road to Bayi park. Bayi Park was called Gongyuan in QingDynasty. It was called Hubin Park in 1932, and it was changed to Jieshi park onApril 3, 1945. It was named in July 1950. The total area is 23.7 hectares andthe land area is 64 hectares.

There are small shops in Bayi Park, where you can row a boat to enjoy thecool, play with the toys and draw pictures. There are many willows beside theriver. When the wind blows, sister willows hair is like a shake. In the centerof the river, like the summer palace in Beijing, there is also an island. Theisland is green with many leaves floating down, like green dragonflies. Manybranches of weeping willows hang down. Tourists should be careful not to be hungby the branches when rowing. There are many fake stones in Bayi Park, which lookdifferent. No two of them are Zhens. There is a small road in the middle of thestones. There is also a small pavilion in Bayi Park, where people can enjoy thecool.

"Free for an hour," I called out. Everyone bought popsicles to eat, sometook pictures, and some lovers were rowing. I gave everyone a bag. Dont throwthe food bag around. Put the food bag in the bag. Soon, time passed. I askedeveryone to gather at the gate and count the number of people. WOW! Yes, theresnot a few people!

The tour of Bayi park is over. We will go to Qingshan Lake amusement parktomorrow and baohulu farm in Nanchang the day after tomorrow. Please have a goodleisure and keep your spirit. We can play tomorrow. Good night!

Hello, everyone! Welcome to Henan. Im glad to be your guide today. My nameis sun. You can call me sun Dao.

Today we are visiting Yuntai Mountain, which is a national scenic spot, thefirst batch of 5A national tourist attractions and the first batch of globalgeoparks. Yuntai Mountain is located in Xiuwu County, Jiaozuo City, HenanProvince, with a total area of 190 square kilometers. There are 11 scenic spots,including Hongshi gorge, tanpu gorge, quanpu gorge, Qinglong gorge, Fenglingorge, macaque Valley, Zhuyu peak, Diecai cave, Wanshan temple, Zifang lake,Baijiayan and so on. It is a comprehensive scenic spot with rift valleystructure and hydrodynamic effect, supplemented by natural ecology and culturallandscape Scenic Attraction.

Yuntai Mountain is famous for its mountains and water. In spring, it isfull of mountain flowers. In summer, it is full of waterfalls and springs. Inautumn, it is full of red leaves. In winter, it is covered with snow. It issuitable for all seasons. There are unique red stone gorge in the world,Yuntaishan waterfall, the highest drop in Asia, tanpu gorge, the most beautifulgorge in Central China, Zhuyu peak, a famous saying written by Wang Wei, a greatpoet of the Tang Dynasty, that "you are a stranger in a foreign land, and youmiss your relatives in every festival", and Baijiayan, which is praised as "alake in the world, with thousands of sceneries in it". Today we are on thescene, you tourists will be able to feast your eyes.

Now our car has been parked in Yuntai Mountain scenic area. After you getoff, you can enter various scenic spots according to the signs, and visit andtake photos at will. But pay attention to protect the environment of the scenicspot, do not litter. We are still gathering here at 4 p.m. for the return trip.Please observe the time.

Hello everyone! Welcome to Baotu Spring Scenic spot. Today, Ill be yourguide. I hope you have a good time!

Baotu Spring is characterized by spring view, fish appreciation, teatasting and culture. It is small and exquisite, simple and elegant.

Entering the east gate, you come to Baotu Spring Park, where the treesbecome shade and the flowers and plants are luxuriant. Among them, the mostfamous is Baotu Spring. The Baotu Spring group with him as the center is thefirst of the four spring groups in Jinan.

Walking inside, you can see the famous springs such as Shuyu spring,Jinxian spring, woniu spring and so on.

Further down, we come to the world-famous edge, which has the reputation of"the first spring in the world". There are many literati here have left thepraise of spring works.

There are three springs gushing out day and night in the pool. There aremany fish swimming happily in the pool. They sink to the bottom and float to thesurface.

The spring water is clear, like Jasper. It is at 18 ℃ on average everyyear. In winter, there is a layer of mist on the surface of the water, whichbrings people a fairyland. This is also one of the eight scenic spots of Jinanin the old days.

Baotu Spring is so beautiful! I cant say it clearly. I hope you have timeto visit here.

东方明珠塔仅次于加拿大多伦多电视塔和俄罗斯的莫斯科电视塔。东方明珠电视塔选用了东方民族喜爱的圆曲线体作为基本建筑线条。主体有三个斜筒体，三个直筒体和11个球体组成，形成巨大空间框架结构。筒体内有6部电梯，其中一部是可载50人的双层电梯，还有一部在上球体和太空舱间运行。塔体可供游览之处有：下球体、中间球体及环廊、上球体及太空仓等。下球顶高118米，设有观光环廊和梦幻太空城等;上球顶高295米，有旋转茶室、餐厅和可容纳1600人观光平台。上下球之间有5个小球，是5套高空豪华宾馆;太空仓供外宾观光。灯光在电脑操纵下可以根据天气变化自动调节，产生1000多种变化。电视塔的灯光效果也令人叹为观止。

乘上东方明珠塔的电梯，只需四十秒钟，便可到达263米高的观光球上，在这里，极目远眺，上海景色尽收眼底，原来的高楼大厦，现在都显得矮小了许多，蜿蜒的黄浦江上，巨轮如梭，连绵入海。分列两边的两座大桥，如两条巨龙，腾飞于黄浦江上，与中间的东方明珠一起，巧妙的组合成一幅二龙戏珠的巨幅画面。入夜，巨大的球体在五彩灯光的装饰下，光彩夺目，群星争辉，更显得晶莹剔透。与浦西外滩的灯光建筑群交相辉映，展现出现代化大都市的迷人之夜。

此塔与扩大至15.5万平方米的浦东公园融为一体，园内还有大小不同15个球体，烘托电视塔的二个巨大球体，故有"东方明珠"之称。附近还有娱乐中心、商业中心，将是浦东大型多功能旅游景点。现已成为“90年代上海十大新景观”和“十佳旅游景点”之一。

东方明珠广播电视塔坐落于黄浦江畔浦东陆家嘴嘴尖上，与外滩的万国建筑博览群隔江相望。塔高468米，位居亚洲第一、世界第三的高塔和左右两侧的南浦大桥、杨浦大桥一起，形成双龙戏珠之势，成为上海改革开放的象征。

东方明珠广播电视塔的设计者富于幻想地将十一个大小不一、高低错落的球体从蔚蓝的空中串联到如茵的绿色草地上，两个巨大球体宛如两颗红宝石，晶莹夺目，与塔下新落成的世界一流的上海国际会议中心(1999财富论坛上海年会主会场)的两个地球球体，构成了充满“大珠小珠落玉盘”诗情画意的壮美景观。

东方明珠广播电视塔由三根直径为9米的擎天立柱、太空舱、上球体、下球体、五个小球、塔座和广场组成。可载50人的双层电梯和每秒7米的高速电梯为目前国内所仅有。立体照明系统绚丽多彩、美不胜收。光彩夺目的上球体观光层直径45米，高263米，是鸟瞰大上海的最佳场所。当风和日丽时，举目远望，佘山、崇明岛都隐约可见，令人心旷神怡。上球体另有设在267米的旋转餐厅(每小时转一圈)、DISCO舞厅、钢琴酒吧和设在271米的20间KTV包房向游客开放。

高耸入云的太空舱建在350米处，内有观光层、会议厅和咖啡座，典雅豪华、得天独厚。空中旅馆设在五个小球中，有20套客房，环境舒适、别有情趣。东方明珠万邦百货有限公司商场面积18000平方米，经营服装、工艺美术品、金银饰品、皮具、食品等，使游客在观光之余可享受到购物与美食的乐趣。

东方明珠科幻城位于塔底，有森林之旅、南极之旅、魔幻之旅、藏宝洞、迪尼剧场、欢乐广场、激光影院、动感影院、探险列车等项目，精彩刺激、老少咸宜。还有独一无二的“太空热气球”将您送上天空，尽览上海大都市美景，使您永生难忘。

东方明珠塔内的上海历史博物馆，是专门介绍上海近百年来发展史的史志性博物馆。通过珍贵的文物、文献、档案、图片，以先进的影视和音响设备，形象生动地反映近代上海城市发展的历史。馆内陈列分国中之国的租界、旧上海市政建设和街景、近代城市经济、近代文化、都市生活、政治风云等六大部分，全面地展示了上海在政治、经济、文化、社会、生活等各方面的深刻变化。是一个形象生动的人文景点。

东方明珠塔下的国际游船码头，有“浦江游览”旅游项目，登上主席同志当年南巡视察上海时乘坐的游船，饱览浦江两岸美景，您将领略到“火树银花不夜城”的意境。国际游船码头里的“海鸥坊”，供应自助餐，您只需花费48元，就能无限畅饮美味和美景。

东方明珠广播电视塔集观光、会议、博览、餐饮、购物、娱乐、住宿、广播电视发射为一体，已成为21世纪上海城市的标志性建筑。目前，“东方明珠”年观光人数和旅游收入在世界各高塔中仅次于法国的艾菲尔铁塔而位居第二，从而挤身世界著名旅游景点行列。

浦东新区陆家嘴的标志性建筑，高468米，列世界第三，亚洲第一。塔体从下而上由塔基、下球、中间小球及环廊、上球、太空仓、发射天线桅杆构成。巧妙地融合了宇宙空间、飞船火箭和原子结构的形象，创造了"大珠小珠落玉盘"的意境。

塔内设有观光环廊、镭射枪战、梦幻太空城、旋转茶室、餐厅、可容纳1600人的观光平台和高空豪华宾馆。天线桅杆长达118米，供9个电视频道、10个调频频率使用。

东方明珠广播电视塔矗立在外滩对面的黄浦江边，犹如一串从天而降的明珠，散落玉盘，与黄浦江对岸的“万国建筑”群相应成辉。

东方明珠塔的建筑造型新颖别致，有深厚的东方文化韵味。整个建筑由11个大小不一、高低错落的球体，从蔚蓝的天空串落到绿茵草地上，寓有“大珠小珠落玉盘”的美妙意境。

塔体由两颗晶莹夺目的巨大圆球和一颗小巧玲珑的小圆球组成。光彩夺目的上球体观光层直径45米，高263米，是鸟瞰全市景观的最佳处所。登上位于90米下球体室外观光廊，263米上球体主观光层和350米太空舱俯瞰上海市容，浦江两岸景色尽收眼底。

上海国际友好城市礼品展、空中邮局、神奇数码照片、各类大型展览等精彩的内容将给您增添更多的乐趣，悬空三根巨大立柱之间的全透明三轨观光电梯，让您可以360度全方位随心所欲地观赏梯外美景。

东方明珠空中旋转餐厅位于267米上球体，是亚洲最高的旋转餐厅，她以得天独厚的景观优势、不同凡响的饮食文化、宾至如归的温馨服务，傲立于上海之巅，是海内外游客理想的食府。东方明珠塔集观光、餐饮、购物、娱乐、住宿、广播电视发射为一体，已成为上海城市标志性的建筑和旅游热点。

乘上电梯，只需四十秒钟，便可到达263米高的球体内。从这里极目远眺，上海景色尽收眼底：蜿蜒的黄浦江上，巨轮如梭，连绵入海;分列两边的杨浦搭大桥和南浦大桥，如两条巨龙，腾飞于黄浦江上，巧妙地组合成一幅“二龙戏珠”的巨幅画面。

东方明珠游船码头外形犹如一只凌波汲水、展翅欲飞的海鸥，清新自然、富有时代气息。乘坐东方明珠浦江观光游览船沿浦江航行，可以让游客饱览两岸现代化都市风景线。

设计者富于幻想地将11个大小不一，高低错落的球体从空中串联到如茵的绿草地，两个巨大的中心球体宛如两颗红宝石晶莹夺目，与周边国际会议中心的巨大球体构成"大珠小珠落玉盘"的壮美画卷与交响乐史诗……

入夜，东方明珠广播电视塔华灯齐放，色彩缤纷;在塔上俯瞰都市夜景，则是灯火辉煌、流光溢彩。

Tourists friends, everybody! We all heard of mount emei? Yes, today I are - BaoXin bamboo, to lead us on a tour sinian first mountain, mount emei.

In the process of the tour, please be sure to note: no harm valley spirit monkey, forbid to mountaineering, do STH without authorization to participate in any activities without authorization, no littering, graffito of the scribble not, indiscriminate touch touch.

From mount emei mountain overlook, like mist in the scene, there is a kind of hazy beauty. That green lake like a jasper, the lake is green tree, or a tree ying green lake.

Just now I pose no harm valley spirit monkey, emei mountain valley spirit monkey is a lively and lovely elf on the hill. See the person also not afraid, will be active and tourists frolicking, sometimes, it will ask you for food. Feeds them, and appreciate the differences, understand the life habits, and the intimate contact has become indispensable to every tourist project.

Seems like a pearl inlaid jade, agate decoration crystal; and In a state of the stream, stream pentium sing; Mountain spring out of the stone, shaped like a screen; Around the shade around, seven color rainbow let life is full of sunshine. This is a beautiful yingbin beach, welcome friends all over the world to landing.

The charm of emei mountain said not to say, here we will place for touring. I wish you all have a good time!

The Bund, located on the West Bank of the Huangpu River, has been a symbolof Shanghai for more than 100 years.

The symbol of Shanghai --- Huangpu River. Pujiang tour has always been atraditional tourism program in Shanghai tourism. Every day, you sail from the"light of Pujiang" Wharf on the Bund of Shanghai, taking you from the bustlingurban area of Shanghai to the "three water clips" outside Wusongkou, where theHuangpu River and the Yangtze River, the third largest river in the world,converge into the sea. Driving in the middle of the river and overlooking thebuildings separated by the river and spanning the vicissitudes of a century, wecant help feeling.

Water has aura and wealth. Water is pregnant with vigorous vitality.Huangpu River, the mother river of the city, the golden waterway of Shanghai.The Huangpu River "qingyoujiang" cruise ship sails from dada wharf to the north.The world-famous Bund complex in Puxi and Lujiazui financial center in Pudong,which stands at the end of the sky, gradually come into view. At night, thelights on both sides of the Strait are brilliant. The classical and modernarchitectural styles of the prosperous city complement each other and complementeach other, showing the beautiful scenery of the river bank. Looking from afar,architecture is the beauty of solidification, river water is the beauty of flow;the noise on both sides of the Strait is the beauty of prosperity, and thetranquility in the river is the beauty of elegance. The Huangpu River inShanghai can enjoy the existence of beauty everywhere.

Dear friends from afar, Hello!

Welcome to Tianzhu Mountain for sightseeing. Im a tour guide from Anhuitravel agency. My name is Wang Ping, three horizontal and one vertical. You cancall me Xiao Wang or Wang Dao. The seat next to us is our driver, Master Wang.Master Wang is an old driver with many years of driving experience, So you canrest assured that you can take his car! In todays journey, if you have anyproblems, you can put forward them to us, and we will try our best to solve themfor you. Well, finally, I wish you a happy trip to Tianzhu Mountain inadvance!

Its still early now. Let me first introduce the general situation ofTianzhu Mountain. Tianzhu Mountain is located on the North Bank of the YangtzeRiver and in the buried hills of Anhui Province. Its named for its toweringheight, such as the giant pillar holding the sky. Tianzhu Mountain used to beknown as Qianshan, Wanshan and Wansui mountain. It is said that Wansui mountainwas called Wansui mountain because Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty visited Wanshanmountain to set up a platform to offer sacrifices to the mountain during hissouthern tour, and granted Wanshan mountain the title of "Nanyue". During thesacrifice, the crowd chanted long live, so this mountain was called Wansuimountain. After Sui and Tang Dynasties, Nanyue was changed to Hengshan, andTianzhu Mountain was listed as the "middle town" of the five major towns inChina. Li Bai, a great poet of the Tang Dynasty, once wrote a poem praising thebeautiful scenery of Tianzhu Mountain: "Wangong mountain on the river". Wangongmountain is Tianzhu Mountain, and the poem says: "Qifeng mountain, Qiyunmountain, Xiumu mountain is beautiful. In the Qing and Yan dynasties, Wangongmountain was absolutely called "Yiyi..."

After passing Jingjia bridge, we enter SANZU Temple scenic spot, the Southoutpost of Tianzhu Mountain. SANZU Temple scenic spot is a cultural boutiquescenic spot with the most concentrated cultural attractions and the highestcultural grade in Tianzhu Mountain. Here, we will experience the mysteriousreligious culture and imperial culture of Tianzhu Mountain, and enjoy the cliffstone carvings group, a national key cultural protection unit, which is known asthe gallery of calligraphy art of past dynasties.

(enter the yerenzhai village in the south gate and go up not far to theSANZU temple. This is the most famous scenic spot of Tianzhu Mountain. Accordingto legend, the temple was first built in the Southern Dynasty, and now there areonly a few Sutra collection buildings, side rooms and jueji tower standing infront of the temple. In the west of SANZU temple, there is a valley full ofboulders. The steep rocks on the side of the valley stand upright. The water inthe valley is gurgling and the pine and bamboo block out the sun. It is called"Valley flowing spring". There is a stone cave at the gate of the valley. Infront of the cave, there is a huge stone shaped like a crouching cow, which iscalled "ancient stone cow cave". It is said that Huang Tingjian, a native of theNorthern Song Dynasty, once studied on this stone and called himself "Taoist ofthe valley". A huge stone here is engraved with a poem by Huang Tingjian and aportrait of Huang Tingjian sitting on a stone ox painted by Li Gonglin, a greatcontemporary painter. This precious stone carving of ancient poetry and paintingis still clearly visible. )

Lets leave now. Soon we will arrive at the yerenzhai scenic spot!Yerenzhai is the abbreviation of "yerenzhai". How can such a picturesque placebe named "yerenzhai"? There are two moving Legends: one is that a long time ago,there were often wild people in this area, which hurt people and animals. Atthat time, a county magistrate was determined to sacrifice himself to save thepeople. He took good wine and good food, went deep into the cave and drank withthe savage. He ordered people to pour pig iron into the cave. He and the savagebelong to Jinger. It is said that in the late Southern Song Dynasty, local localtyrant Liu Yuan led 100000 Yibing to fight against the Yuan Dynasty in TianzhuMountain. He called himself "Liu Yeren" and named the first village in gukou"Yeren village". In the 18 years before and after Liu Yuans resistance to theYuan Dynasty, he was finally betrayed by a traitor and died. In memory of him,the name of yerenzhai is still used today.

Longgong, located 27 kilometers southwest of Anshun City, Guizhou Province,more than 30 kilometers away from Huangguoshu waterfall, belongs to LongtanVillage, Matou Township, Anshun county. The Dragon Palace was discovered in1980. It is called a strange cave in the dark lake. Boating on the lake can beused as the midstream of the cave.

The Dragon Palace is more than 3000 meters long and consists of five groupsof caves connected by an underground river. The masses used to call it "WujinDragon Palace". The first entrance to the Dragon Palace is from the gate to bengKe Yan, the second from Beng Ke Yan to Hua Yu Tang, the third from Hua Yu Tangto Qing Yu Dong, the fourth from Qing Yu Dong to Feng Shu Dong, and the fifthfrom Xuantang to xiaocaihua lake. The deepest part of the dark river is 28meters, the widest part is more than 30 meters, and the narrowest part can onlyaccommodate a small boat.

In front of the Dragon Palace is an open deep pool, named "Tianchi", alsoknown as "Longtan". It is a small high mountain lake, covering an area of morethan 10000 square meters, with clear water and a depth of 43 meters. On the edgeof the pool, there are cliffs and rocks, which are covered by ancient trees andvines. When you enter the palace gate, you will be faced with a group ofdragons. More than ten stalactites hang down from the Green Cave top, whichlooks like a dragon. The underground river is stable and dignified, deep andunpredictable, and the water port is tortuous and confusing.

Dragon Palace is different from ordinary dry cave, it is immersed in a poolof blue water. Boating through the caves is like boating in the Dragon KingCrystal Palace.

In the Longgong scenic area, which covers an area of about 8 squarekilometers, there are more than 20 large and small dry caves formed by karstdevelopment, including Xinzhai cave, Longqi cave, Tianjian cave and Huxue cave.Among the four caves, Xinzhai cave is the largest, also known as "Yuzhu cave".The cave is about one kilometer deep, with seven cave halls and colorful karstlandscape. Yuzhu cave, Longqi cave and Tianjian cave are named for theirpeculiar stone pillars, stone curtains and stalagmites, which are similar inshape to Yuzhu, Longqi and Baojian. Tiger cave is named because there is amountain nearby that looks like a fierce tiger.

The scenic spots outside the Dragon Palace include Longmen waterfall,bengyan flying swallow, Huayu Taoyuan, Yunshan stone forest, Wolong pool,Bashang bridge, etc. Longmen waterfall is near the gate of the Dragon Palace. Itis formed by the water from the Tianchi Lake pouring down through the cavewindow. The waterfall is about 25 meters wide and 34 meters high. The sound ofthe waterfall is like avalanche and thunder. The width and height of thewaterfall in the cave are rare. Local people call this scene "white dragon outof nest". There is a stone forest park on the mountain behind Tianchi.

Xuantang is located near Qingshui cave, which is called "sijinlonggong". Itis a pond name, and it is the name of the village. The diameter of the whirlpoolis 120 meters. The water in the pond rotates all the year round from the edge tothe center of the pond. The reason for the continuous rotation is that there isa water dissipation pit in the center of the pond, and the water is rapidlydiving, forming a unique landscape. There are two beautiful stone mountains inthe stockade. The mountains, water and stockade are picturesque.

"Flying swallow of clam shell" is located in clam shell rock. The clamshellrock is a huge partial rock, the upper part of which inclines forward and lookslike a clamshell. There are caves, big and small, in which swallows nest. Thereare thousands of swallows competing up and down. At the foot of bengke mountain,a "tiger cave" is opened, in which there are many landscapes, such as "heavymountains", "panoramic scenery", "shangyaotai" and so on.

Longgong Longgong is a national scenic spot, 27 kilometers away from AnshunCity, the western tourism center of Guizhou Province. There is a high-gradehighway directly to the scenic spot.

The Longgong scenic spot is mainly composed of karst caves. It alsointegrates karst caves, waterfalls, canyons, peaks, cliffs, lakes, rivers,ethnic customs and religious culture, forming a picture of a wonderland onearth.

Longgong scenic spot is famous for its wonderful scenery, especially thewater cave in the central scenic spot is the longest in the country, thewaterfall in the cave is the highest in the country, and the natural radiationrate is the lowest in the country, which is called the "three best" by expertsand tourists in China. The adjacent Xuantang scenic area is also famous for its"three wonders", namely, the wonder of Xuanshui, the number of short rivers andthe size of the Buddha Hall in the cave. Stepping into the Dragon Palace is likeentering a fairyland and a paradise, which makes people forget to returnhome.

Hello, everyone. Welcome to the Yalu River scenic spot. Now, please listento me to introduce the general situation of the Yalu River scenic spot.

1、 Overview of scenic spots

Yalu River scenic spot is a national key scenic spot approved by the StateCouncil in 1988. It is located in the lower reaches of Yalu River, betweenhunjiangkou and dadonggang, and across the river from Bitong, Qingshui, Yizhouand xinyizhou of Korea. It covers an area of 824.2 square kilometers and covers210 kilometers.

Yalu River scenic spot is composed of more than 100 scenic spots, such aslvjiang, Shuifeng, Taiping Bay, Hekou, Hushan, Daqiao and Jiangkou. It is famousat home and abroad for its beautiful natural scenery, cultural landscape, uniquegeographical location and superior environmental quality. It is a river typescenic spot with a panoramic view of the scenery of the two countries,historical relics, leisure vacation, scientific investigation and foreigntourism District.

Yalu River scenic spot was rated as AAAA scenic spot by the NationalTourism Administration in 20__. In 20__, it was awarded the "top ten" scenicspot in Liaoning Province. In 20__, the great wall of Hushan mountain and thebroken bridge of Yalu River were upgraded to national key cultural relicsprotection units. In 20__, it was awarded the title of national top ten leisurescenic spot. In 20__, it was awarded the title of civilized scenic spot inLiaoning Province.

2、 Green River Scenic Spot

Located in Zhenjiang Township, Kuandian, lvjiang scenic area covers an areaof 141 square kilometers from Dongjiang to hunjiangkou, which is the upstream ofYalu River scenic area. It is composed of Nantianmen, xiaoqinggou, ZhuangyaValley and other scenic spots. It is still in its original state and is in thestage of development.

3、 Shuifeng scenic spot

Shuifeng scenic area takes Shuifeng reservoir as the core, with an area of274 square kilometers. The Shuifeng dam, which was built in 1941, is 900 meterslong, 146 meters high and 8.5 meters wide. It is a rare high dam with cementstructure in the world. Known as the largest reservoir in Northeast China andthe largest freshwater lake in Liaoning Province, Shuifeng lake has completelypreserved its natural features due to its late development.

The vast expanse of the lake, the mountains and rivers, the fresh air, boththe northern landscape of the majestic beauty, but also the beauty of Jiangnanlandscape. The surface of Shuifeng lake is jointly managed by China and NorthKorea. Ships only park freely on the water surface. Visitors can enjoy thescenery and exotic customs on both sides of the Strait.

4、 Taiping Bay scenic spot

Taipingwan scenic spot is 50 kilometers away from Dandong City, facingShuozhou County of North Pingan road across the river. It is mainly composed ofgudu new village, Taipingwan power station and other scenic spots. Among them,Taipingwan power station is the core of the scenic spot and the nationalindustrial tourism demonstration site. Here you can directly see "how watergenerates electricity" and step on the Korean land to feel exotic.

5、 Hekou scenic spot

Hekou scenic spot is located in Changdian town of Kuandian County, known as"the south of the Yangtze River beyond the Great Wall". It is the most beautifulscenic spot along the Yalu River. It is also a super concentrated comprehensivescenic spot integrating natural landscape, cultural landscape, historicalrelics, folk customs and exotic scenery.

The natural landscape includes the ten thousand mu peach garden in "wherethe peach blossom is in full bloom" by the famous singer Jiang Dawei. Thecultural landscape includes the "Longquan villa" in the TV series "Liu Laogen",the "river mouth broken bridge" with profound educational significance, formerlyknown as "Qingcheng Bridge", which is the first highway bridge on the YaluRiver.

6、 Hushan Scenic Area

Hushan scenic spot is the core scenic spot of Yalu River National scenicspot. It is a national key cultural relic protection unit. It faces TongjunPavilion, one of the "eight Korean scenic spots" across the river. There aremany scenic spots in the scenic area, such as the starting point of the easternend of the great wall of Ming Dynasty, the great wall of Hushan, and the"one-step crossing" of the border between China and North Korea. In a certainsense, Hushan scenic spot is a famous scenic spot with the theme of AncientMilitary Cultural Relics Tourism and the characteristics of border tourism andred tourism.

7、 Dandong City

The urban section of Dandong City belongs to the famous bridge scenic spotin the Yalu River scenic area, with Baoshan hanging red, blue water jadePavilion, Yalu river sail shadow and other famous scenic spots. Among them,Duanqiao was originally the first bridge on the Yalu River. It was built by theRailway Bureau of the Japanese governors office in Korea, the colonialorganization at that time. The construction started in August 1909 and wascompleted in October 1911. It was 944.2 meters long and 11 meters wide, with 12holes in total. It was the railway bridge.

On November 8, 1950, the "first bridge" was bombed many times by the USmilitary aircraft, which is called the "broken bridge" and has been preserveduntil now. On the bridge, there are many cultural relics, such as blockhousesand so on. Besides, there are viewing platforms at the turning point of thebridge, viewing platforms at the blasting point of the broken bridge, historicalstories of the broken bridge, world bridge and war history exhibition, etc.

Stepping on the broken bridge, you can not only enjoy the scenery of Chinaand Korea, but also be a tourist attraction for people to cherish history,remember heroes and inspire patriotism. The broken bridge of Yalu River hasbecome a landmark scenic spot of Dandong, a heroic city. The second bridge,built in 1940, is a dual-purpose railway and highway bridge with a total lengthof 940 meters, which is jointly managed by China and North Korea.

8、 Jiangkou scenic spot

Jiangkou scenic area is the southernmost part of Yalu River scenic area. Itcovers an area of 246 square kilometers from Jiangkou to the northern end ofWenan island. The river sea boundary of dadonggang district is the northernmostpart of Chinas coastline. The No.3 river sea boundary monument attracts manytourists.

Well, thats the end of my explanation. I wish you a happy trip.

在张家口市区西部群山之中，有一座山峰叫赐儿山，山峰秀丽，风景如画。在山腰深处有古云泉寺，它建于明洪武二十六年(公元 1393 年)，至今已有 600 余年。所以叫云泉寺，是取 " 白云深处有清泉 " 之意。它是佛、道建在一处的寺庙。上部为道，下部为佛。寺 内有子孙娘娘殿，旧时每逢农历四月初八庙会，来此登山焚香祈求 " 赐儿 " 的人络绎不绝。故称此山为 " 赐儿山 " 。

远望赐儿山，峭壁如削，万木峥嵘，亭台楼阁，参差错落。若登山而上沿路 铺设台阶路面，陡削路段则安装扶手栏杆，拾级而上即可达云泉寺。蜿蜒山路有三道平台，第一道平台有六角亭一座，有大雄宝殿和南大殿;第二道为望亭;第三道是云泉寺山门，山门也称天王殿。山门之外原 有教稼亭，壁上有民间巧匠画的五谷之神后稷，教人不忘耕稼。稍上是教化堂，壁上画有伏义轩辕，意在告诫后人勤于劳作，时时不忘自己为炎黄子孙。山门前有石狮镇守，旗杆矗立。山门内侧是龙王殿、真武 殿、藏经殿中释迦佛祖合掌闭目，南海观音挥洒拂尘，造型生动，栩栩如生。

在寺院中部，有古柳二株盘抱而生，高 12 - 13 米 ，粗 30 - 40 围，相传为明代所栽。奇怪的是向东横卧的 1 株 主干中空，腹内长出 1 株松树，柳丝袅娜，松枝苍劲，形伴影随，相映成趣。现柳树仍枝茂叶盛，属重点 古柳名木之一。在西边峭壁上曾生出 1 株榆树，高约 13 米 ，粗 20 围，相传为元代所植，已枯死，过去曾有 " 元榆明柳 " 之称。 尤为奇观的是寺的西崖下，排列三个古洞，仅距咫尺，景观迥异。右为水洞，洞中泉水清清，数九隆冬也不结冰。左为冰洞，洞口楹联曰： " 灵液供丹灶，清心照玉壶 " ，洞内 四季结冰，晶莹剔透，即使炎炎夏日也不融化。有诗曰： " 傍山冬日液，侧水夏天凝 " ，就是冰水二洞奇景的写照。中间是风洞，一年四季冷风嗖嗖，有物置于洞口，即被疾风吸入。相传曾有一名儿童向里 探头被风吸入，现洞口已被封闭。

沿山路迤逦而上有 " 万松 ?quot; ，再上有 " 矗霄亭 " ，翼然临于绝顶，登山鸟瞰，张家口市 区尽收眼底。赐儿山云泉寺的山水景观，吸引了众多的佳宾 游客，令游览者惊叹不已。峭壁上，留下不少游人、名士的诗句和题刻。相传， 1923 年冬，康有为偕弟子陈重远从吴中来张家口，前往赐儿山云泉寺游览，深为 " 山川缟素、天地一白 " 而感叹，遂作《雾雪登云泉寺》，诗曰： " 山县关城早，天寒日暮愁。夕晖千白雪，吾爱云泉寺。日出松石上，诗清情复幽。后人今不见，应共忆斯游。 " 康有为游兴 犹浓，便沿石磴道登上山巅，俯视张家口全景，吟出 " 行行积雪里，渐入浮云端;前路青天近，冷冷诗骨寒 " 的诗句。在游了西山崖下的风洞、水洞和冰洞之后，又挥毫写下 " 崖石青天里，悬洞堪称奇。仙人原有宅，醉语也成诗。凝静听崩雪，山空闻折枝。平明出谷口，险尽尚惊疑。

关于 " 赐儿山 " 这名字的来历，还有一段传奇故事呢。传说 500 多年前，有一对夫妇，结婚多年未能生育，很是着急。这年的四月初八，夫妇二人来到张家口西郊的这座山脚下，焚竺祈祷，求助天神地神。正当他们一遍又一遍地诉说自己的求子之心时，突然从山腰石缝间走出一个白发飘飘的老人。老人来到他们面前，没有说话，从怀里取出个泥捏的娃娃，送给他们，然后就无影无踪了。第二年，这对夫妇便喜得贵子。他们真有说不出的高兴。这件事很快传开，塞外山村远近百里祈儿求女的人，每年四月初八，都到西山脚下烧香求子。于是，人们便把西山，称为 “ 赐儿山 ” 了。 现在，在山的半山腰还有一座 580 多年前建造的古刹--云泉寺，寺内有一个佛龛，圆形的门上画着一幅引人入胜的五彩图画， 画面中央是一个笑眯眯的大肚佛，佛像四周烟云缭绕，云雾中布满了一个个白白胖胖的幼儿。相传这里就是当年那位白发飘飘的老人的住地，人称 “ 赐儿大仙 ” 。