张家界凤凰古城六日游（精选20篇）

Friends! Now were going to visit Jinbian river. Jinbianxi is named afterjinbianyan, which is 7.5km long and takes about 3 hours to travel. The mainscenic spots along the road are Guanyin Songzi, jinqiyan, wenxingyan, Zicaolake, Qianli meeting, TIAOYU lake, shuirao four gates, etc.

Many tourists insist that Jinbian river is the most beautiful canyon in theworld, which is not a word of praise. As for the evaluation of jinbianxi, westill quote the inscription of Nancy Dick, the female vice governor of Colorado,for Zhangjiajie: "Zhangjiajie is so beautiful, its amazing. People say that theGrand Canyon is magical. (the Grand Canyon is the Grand Canyon of Colorado, anAmerican National Park known as the miracle of nature). I think Zhangjiajie iseven more incredible. " She thinks Zhangjiajie is "the most beautiful place inthe world, and I will always remember it."

(lobster flower) pay attention to the little flowers on the roadside. Thisis the famous lobster flower at home and abroad. It is a specialty of jinbianxi.When it blooms in autumn, the flowers are suspended by a green silk. When thewind blows, they swing left and right, just like a real lobster in the water.Whats more interesting is that when the flower seeds are ripe, as long as youtouch them and snap them, they will "jump" out of your hands. Therefore, manypeople want to collect flower seeds and spread them, but they are disappointed.Is the flower spiritual and unwilling to leave this fairyland?

(Guanyin Songzi) please look to the left. The small stone peak looks like aperson holding a child in his arms and looking ahead. The local people call it"Guanyin Songzi". It is said that long married infertile couples, as long assincerely make a wish here, it is possible to achieve. But whether it works ornot depends on ones own experience. Who among the tourists would like to have atry?

If you want to ask the landmark scenic spot of Zhangjiajie National ForestPark, the answer is ready-made: jinbianyan. As early as the middle of the QingDynasty, some scholars listed the peak forest and Baizhang gorge in Zhangjiajieas the "eight sceneries of Yongding". The first is called "dangerous gorgecrowing ape"; the second is called "layer rock Surge Tower": "Qingya mountain,20 miles west of the county, the first five mountains stand side by side, thelayer faces like a floating picture. Zhongyi peak is more precipitous. It is themost marvelous one, with the Han Dynasty in the sky "One of the peaks" hererefers to jinbianyan. Zhangjiajie is the second of the eight scenic spots. Itcan be seen that our ancestors have insight. The relative height of jinbianyanis more than 380 meters. It rises straight up into the sky. No matter you lookat it from a distance or from a side, its a long whip that pierces the sky! Thepeak on the left side of jinbianyan looks like a ferocious eagle, with its mouthhooked and eyes glaring, wings slightly spread, guarding Jinbian alertly all thetime. Its called "divine eagle protecting whip".

There are many beautiful legends about jinbianyan and shenyinghubian. Themost popular story is that Emperor Qinshihuang was caught in the "beauty trick"of lobster woman on his way to reclaim the sea, and the whip was replaced by afake one. From a scientific point of view, they are formed by weathering andcollapse after cutting rock layers with multiple sets of joints andfissures.

(drunk Luohan) now take a rest and listen to Tujia folk songs. Look at thisstone peak. The base has collapsed into a dome, and the upper part of themountain is at a overlooking angle. Its like a monk who is drunk and is aboutto collapse. So its called "drunk arhat". Have you noticed that this big stonecollapsed from the lower part of zuilohan peak on a summer night in 1983, whichconfirmed the formation of sandstone peak forest from one aspect.

(Huaguo Mountain, shuilian cave) here comes the water curtain cave ofHuaguo Mountain of Monkey King. Its not that Zhangjiajie people are too farfetched to put together the journey to the West. Its a coincidence that YangJie, the guide of the drama group of journey to the west, and the actors of TangSeng, Zhu Bajie, sun Houzi, Sha Seng, etc., once they see this place, they saywith certainty that the location is all over the country. Only Zhangjiajie isreally the world of immortals and demons in journey to the West. You lookforward along my direction. In front of you is the monk Tang with a hat, acassock, and a word in his mouth. The black stone peak immediately behind him isof course monk Sha. The powerful Monkey Sun squats on the back of the monk Tang,putting up a cool awning and observing the enemys situation; Wheres Zhu Bajie?Needless to say, hes either greedy for food and sleep, or hes secretlychatting up with a little girl. Hes a playboy.

There is a kind of "giant salamander" in Jinbian River, which is thelargest amphibian in the world and belongs to the second level nationalprotection animal. The giant salamander is only found in China, Japan and theUnited States. It is called "giant salamander" because it sounds like a childcrying. Sangzhi County in Zhangjiajie City is a famous "hometown of giantsalamanders". The state has invested more than 10 million yuan in theconstruction of giant salamander rescue center in Baofeng lake.

(nanmuping) this place is called nanmuping. The plants in ZhangjiajieForest Park are vertically distributed. In jinbianxi area, evergreen anddeciduous broad-leaved forests are mainly distributed, while Phoebe is the maintree species. There are 16 species of Phoebe in Zhangjiajie, such as Phoebe,Machilus lichuanensis, Phoebe rubra, Phoebe glabrata, Phoebe Hupi, Phoebevillosa, Phoebe macranthoides, Phoebe iridescens, Phoebe bambusoides and so on,especially Phoebe is the most precious. There is also a strange kind of Nanmu inZhangjiajie. One year, Liu Kailin, the director of the forest farm, felled aPhoebe and sawed it into a board to make a box. However, he found that therewere very strange patterns on the board: mountains, running water, grass,flowers, sun, moon, flying birds and running beasts. Some people say that thesepictographic patterns are formed by the long-term effect of the surroundingenvironment, so they call them "yinghuanan". As early as the Han Dynasty, nanmuin Zhangjiajie began to be conquered by the imperial court; it was designated asa tribute in the Ming Dynasty. During the Zhengde period of the Han Dynasty(1515-1520), the chieftain of Qin family in Maogang paid tribute to the imperialcourt for more than 400 big nanmu trees and built a palace destroyed by fire. Asa result, the chieftain king was promoted by the emperor and was granted by theQin family, which was known as the "Qin Royal School" in history.

Friends, 15 Li Jinbian river is almost finished. Wulingyuan is known as"three thousand peaks, eight hundred waters", "three thousand Cuiwei peaks,eight hundred glazed waters". And the water is represented by Jinbian River,which is known by the people as long drought and long rain. Moreover, the waterfrom jinbianxi doesnt need soap for bathing, shampoo or washing powder forwashing. Nancy, deputy governor of Colorado, said: if Golden Whip Creek sellsair, it is definitely an invaluable income!

Jinbian stream, together with Longwei stream, Tianzi stream and kuangdongstream, runs through four mountain gates in the southeast and northwest, andjointly supports a beautiful sandbar. The name of Shazhou is tianzizhou. It wasthe place where Wang jiantianzi kingdom was called to him. You see, there arethree stone peaks in the opposite row, and dozens of stone peaks standing allaround. They were called "signboard, pen holder, long live card, four generalrock" in ancient times. It is said that they were all left to the emperorWang.

It is said that Zhang Liang, the Marquis of the Han Dynasty, was buriedhere. Looking at the top left, it is said that the top of the mountain is thesite of Zhang Liangs ancient tomb. Long Bingwen, a ethnologist, wrote: "if yougo all over the green mountains to search for the ancients, you will find abeautiful city surrounded by four gates of water; if you go to the old earthenfort on xiangluyan, you will find Zhang Liangfen, the Marquis of the HanDynasty."

In May 1992, two officials sent by UNESCO to inspect the Jinbian River, Dr.sansel, who seldom spoke along the way, finally made a speech. He said: clearstream water, good vegetation, such a long section of no people, which is rarein Asia!

Water around the four doors radiates and connects with the scenic spots. Tothe right, you can take a bus to Zhangjiajie park or go down the mountain to thecity through longweicun; to the front, you can take a bus to Shili Gallery,Tianzishan cableway station, jundiping, Huanglongdong and Baofeng lake.

各位游客：

你们好，欢迎你们来到张家界旅游，我是你们的导游_。

百龙天梯公司于1999年4月成立，位于世界自然遗产张家界武陵源风景名胜区内，由北京百龙绿色科技企业总公司、英国佛洛伊德有限公司合资兴建。百龙天梯于1999年9月动工，20_年4月竣工并投入试营运，电梯主要设备由德国Rangger(朗格尔)国际电梯公司研究生产，耗资1.8亿元。百龙天梯气势恢弘，垂直高差335米，运行高度326米，由154米的山体内竖井和l72米的贴山钢结构井架组成，采用三台双层全暴露观光并列分体运行。

目前以“世界上最高的全暴露户外观光电梯、世界上最高的双层观光电梯、世界上载重量最大、速度最快的观光电梯”三项桂冠独步世界而被载入基尼斯世界纪录，是自然美景和人造奇观的完美结合。百龙天梯的建成实现“山上游，山下住”的目标，将袁家界、金鞭溪、天下第一桥、迷魂台等绝世美景从幕后推向了前台，解决了多年困扰景区的交通瓶颈问题，实践证明建设百龙天梯是非常重要的。

20_年，百龙天梯进行扩容升级，单程运力每小时增加400人左右，速度由3米/秒提高到5米/秒。

20_年，百龙天梯再次进行升级改造，运力由单梯50人提升至64人，速度由1分58秒缩短至1分32秒。

百龙天梯开通至今，安全运达游客近3000万，是迄今为止景区内唯一一部零事故的交通工具。

百龙天梯给游人提供了交通便利，对景区内的宾馆、居民等接待设施的大撤迁起到了极大的促进作用，并对环境进行了最大、最有效的保护。袁家界，是武陵源世界自然遗产的另一风景集中地。以前，游客要去，必须走三个多小时的艰险山路，如果从山下水绕四门乘车至山上袁家界，奇曲的盘山公路非常险恶，行程要170多公里，费时达五个小时以上。自从百龙天梯建成以后，这个时间被缩短为1分32秒，这不能不说是一个奇迹。国内保护世界自然遗产的专家对百龙进行环境评估得出结论是：保留百龙电梯利大于弊。

好啦!各位来宾，现在我们所处的位置，小地名原来叫老磨湾，现在叫大氧吧广场，因为在我们的四周青山叠翠、绿树成荫、空气清新，是一个好得不能再好的天然氧吧。从这里开始，我们将沿着旁边这条潺潺的溪流进行今天上午(或下午)的旅程。这条小溪就是著名的金鞭溪，她原来是—条无名小溪，因为流经著名景点金鞭岩而得名，隶属于张家界国家森林公园，全长5?84公里，需要两个半小时的游览时间。金鞭溪所流经的峡谷两岸陡崖并立、险岩突生，在游览途中，请大家改变一下游览黄石寨时的心态，调整为散步或者逛街好吗?黄石寨顶是一览众山小，是俯视;而现在的金鞭溪则只要缓缓地走、慢慢地看，是仰视。我国现代著名诗人梁上泉来我们张家界后曾为我们金鞭溪写下了一首通俗易懂、脍炙人口的诗，我们今天游览金鞭溪时完全可以按照诗中的意境去品味我们的金鞭溪，去享受我们的大自然。诗是这样说的，请听好：清清流水青青山，山如画屏人如仙;仙人若在画中走，一步一望一重天。

好啦，出发之前请记住我们游览金鞭溪时的三不政策：遇着岔道不拐弯、沿溪而下不爬坡、大胆往前不回头。在金鞭溪的那一头——水绕四门，我们的司机和汽车等着我们哩。再次强调一下我的两个小小要求：一是请抽烟的朋友委屈一下，因为我们景区是特级防火区，请不要在吸烟点之外的游道上咪哂咪哂(加动作);二是请爱护我们的大自然，爱护金鞭溪的一草一木，不要一到张家界就随便到处“沾(拈)花惹(摘)草”(语气调皮)。

【健身游道】我们现在来到了刚刚建好，由海南椰树集团投资兴建的金鞭溪健身游道。俗话说得好：千里之行，始于足下。我们的脚是我们身体很重要的一个部分，现在到了让我们的足部进行按摩、让我们的脚进行享受的时刻了。(夏秋晴朗天气，建议游客脱鞋脱袜、赤脚而行)。噫，前面还有梅花桩、梅花墩等着我们哩，快来练腿功呀!

大家注意啦，马上就要过铁索桥了。请大家把双脚跨开一些，重心下坠，感受当年红军飞夺泸定桥的滋味，但一定要注意安全罗。因为各位的安全就是导游我的心，如果大家的安全得不到保障，我的心就会碎掉，所以请大家向我保证：一定不能让我心碎。并且提醒大家，我的心是玻璃心，最容易碎了。

【母子情深】好啦，请大家停下来，转过身来，抬起头朝我们的前上方看过去。在我们的前上方，离我们最近的一排石峰中靠右边那座石峰，主体极像一位面部朝着右边挽着发髻的中年妇女，主体右边突出来的小石块极像怀中抱着一个小孩，而且中年妇女凝望怀中孩子的眼神特别慈祥，我们叫它母子情深。

【猪八戒背老婆】好啦，请大家走下游道，回过头来，朝我们前进方向的背后看过去。在我们的前方，有并排的三座石峰，中间的那座石峰很特别，它就是著名的景点猪八戒背老婆。请大家仔细地看，右边的主体看上去像不像戴着平顶斋帽、耷拉着耳朵、面部朝右、傻头傻脑的猪八戒?有意思的是石峰右边的那株松树长到一半竟然朝右弯曲过去了，树枝和树干连起来活脱脱就是一把工艺精湛的钉耙。而在主体的左边派生出来一座小石峰，小石峰的上面还长了一棵伞状的小松树。将这些连起来看，俨然是猪八戒手持钉耙背着从高老庄抢来的漂亮老婆正在匆匆地赶路哩。并且可以看出猪八戒特别疼他老婆哩，因为有把小花伞可以为老婆遮荫(或挡雨)嘛。

噫，我们忘了，猪八戒是从哪儿来的?(停顿)他是从他师兄孙悟空老家花果山来的，那么我们赶快去找花果山吧。

【金鞭岩】(提前讲解)话说当年秦始皇命令天下民工修建万里长城的时候，天上的王母娘娘看到了民工的疾苦和艰难，便为每位民工分发一根发丝来拖拉巨石以减轻体力消耗。秦始皇发现一根细细的发丝竟有拉动数十吨巨石的威力，便将所有发丝收缴上来编成一根粗长的发鞭，想不到这根发鞭竟然能够赶山填海。东海龙王的二女儿为了阻止秦始皇用大陆的高山填平东海，便挺身而出，以身相许秦始皇，新婚之夜骗走了这根威力无穷的鞭子。第二天醒来，秦始皇发现真鞭不见了，只有一根假鞭放在床头，气得要命，便将这根假鞭扔了。一扔扔到哪里?正好扔在我们张家界的金鞭溪，就在假鞭刚刚落地之际，突然“轰隆”一声，假鞭摇身一变，长成一座金光闪闪的巨大山峰，这就是金鞭岩。

好啦，我们已不知不觉地来到了金鞭岩下。其实，金鞭岩的名称来历并不仅仅只是来源于传说，而与它本身的形状也紧密相连。请大家沿着我的手指看过去，在金鞭溪的对岸，一座高大无比、直插云霄的石峰静静矗立，那层次分明的节理、整齐如一的边角难道不象古代秦叔宝用的作战武器——鞭吗?而我们张家界的石英砂岩含有赤砂岩的成分，具有反光的功能，每当夕阳西下，落日的余晖涂满三千翠微峰的时候，我们面前的这条巨鞭就会金光闪闪、光芒四射。

金鞭岩从我们所处的这条水平线，拔地而起380多米，完全可以和在“911”事件中被毁的美国纽约世贸中心大厦比肩。在它的旁边，有一堵高大的石壁，呈弧形，看上去象一只张开翅膀的大老鹰，那张开的双翅和尖利的鹰嘴特别地形象。据说这又是天上的王母娘娘不放心，生怕我们张家界三大绝景之一的金鞭岩被恐bu分子破坏，而专门派来一只神鹰保护这根金鞭的，两处景点连在一起，我们叫它神鹰护鞭。

【醉罗汉】现在请大家转过身来，回头看看我们背后有一座摇摇欲坠的石峰，恰似一位喝醉了酒的和尚，我们叫它醉罗汉。在这座石峰的底部，空缺的部分很大，从而使倾斜度本来就大的醉罗汉要倒下来的可能性更大，这其实是石块自然崩塌形成的。崩塌得最厉害的一次据说是 1976年9月9日毛主xi逝世的那个晚上，天上的巨星殒落了，凡间的山石都有感应，游道两旁的那几块巨石就是那次掉下来的。

【花果山】好啦，我们已经来到了孙悟空的老家花果山。在我们对面的那片山峰，因为是八十年代第一次拍摄《西游记》时花果山的外景地，所以我们叫它花果山。当年六小龄童就是被钢丝绳系着用直升飞机吊上去在对面这片石峰之中飞来飞去的，《西游记》摄制组一行拍过电视就走了，但唐僧师徒四人的魂灵却留了下来，变成了石峰。

首先找一找师父唐僧。在最靠近我们的那排石峰正中间，有一座石峰顶部左斜，右边中间突出一块石块，俨然是昂头默诵、合掌作什的唐僧。齐天大圣在哪儿呢?在唐僧的左边有一座石峰，石峰顶部不就是坐在那儿正在吃蟠桃的孙猴子吗?上面的几棵小松树不就是小喽罗们为他遮荫而撑开的伞吗?唐僧的右边那座粗大的石峰不就是刚刚放下行李正在歇气的憨厚的沙和尚吗?猪八戒哪儿去了?早就跑到高老庄背老婆去啦。因为这里又正好是唐僧师徒四人西行取经路上的某个片断，所以现在我们又将这一景点叫做师徒取经。

其实，说一句内心话，我们张家界，奇峰异石千万样，不用导游来演讲。而且自然景观一般都只是三分形象、七分想象，是我们人为地为这些自然的东西强加上去的主观愿望。所以在我们张家界游览观看自然景点的时候，你一定要充分地展开想象的翅膀，在想象的王国自由地翱翔，这样的话，你就会越看越像，越想越像。

【跨溪木桥】我们现在就要从这座古色古香而又有些破旧的木桥跨过金鞭溪了。我们大家千万不要小看这座表面上破破烂烂的小木桥，因为她与四周的山水树草构成了“小桥流水人家”和“长亭外，古道边，芳草碧连天”的美好境界，最易勾起正值妙龄女孩的情丝，这座小木桥自旅游开发之初到现在的20多年来曾经让来自各地互不相识的三对青年男女产生了爱情的火花并且走进了婚姻的殿堂。在我自己的一篇文字里，我曾经这样写道：还是那条涓涓细细的溪流，还是那座青苔茵茵的木桥，还是那个迷朦得让人心疼的黄昏，一个美丽千古生动千古跨越时空的约会就要在这动人的时候到来了。一个羞答答然而又情意绵绵的声音在你的耳旁响起：今晚，我是你的新娘!

【行进中】大家边走的时候，可以边享受一下，因为我们不仅在溪流旁走，不仅在峡谷中走，也在绿树丛中走。我们金鞭溪两旁的空气中每立方米的负离子高达10万多个，美国科罗拉多州州长南希女士来我们张家界后说我们金鞭溪的空气每娃哈哈矿泉水瓶拿到美国可以卖到一美元的好价钱。所以说，金溪旁走一走，一定活到九十九。而且我们两旁的树就是国家一级保护植物——中国水杉，树下那些状似龙虾的花就是我们张家界的两大名花之一——龙虾花。说到龙虾花，这与我们东海龙王的二女儿有关。话说当年秦始皇得知东海龙王的二女儿用美人计骗走了真鞭，便将她捉来严刑拷打，然而二女儿大义凛然，临死不屈，最后，恼羞成怒的秦始皇下令杀死二女儿并剁成肉酱让其永世不得超生。东海龙王二女儿的肉酱被抛到了金鞭溪两岸的沟沟壑壑。第二年春天满畔满坡的龙虾花开遍了金鞭溪。所以当地百姓都说龙虾花是东海龙王二女儿的转世之身，当宝贝一样呵护着，如若谁随意采摘践踏龙虾花就是对当地人最大的不敬。

【蜡烛峰】大家朝右上方看过去，一座细小而独立的石峰静静地矗立在那里，石峰之上有一棵小树，大家心里肯定在想又是一棵张家界比比皆是的武陵松，其实这不是一棵松树，而是一棵映山红。当映山红的花开放，一片火红的时候，这座石峰就像一支正在熊熊燃烧的蜡烛，所以我们叫它蜡烛峰。大家可别看它小，不起眼哟，它可是有一个感人的故事的哟。话说当年，我们当地有一对青年男女自由恋爱了，但既没有父母之命，也没有媒妁之言，所以双方家庭坚决反对，他们两人没有办法就偷偷私奔了。私奔之后，自入洞房，自主成婚。可是拜堂没有多久，男方的家人赶来将新郎抓走了，只留下新娘一个人孤单地坐在后面那片丛林中轻轻地哭泣，眼看着这支蜡烛快要燃完了还没有等到新郎的归来。所以这是一个凄伤的故事。我们出门在外，主要是玩得开心，玩得愉快，所以我们就抛开这些凄伤继续往前走吧。

【长寿泉】我们现在到了长寿泉，首先我声明，长寿泉绝对卫生，绝对干净，大家不妨先喝几口试试味道。这股泉水里面因为含有多种有益于身体健康的矿物质，喝了它能够延年益寿，长命百岁，所以叫它长寿泉。长寿泉是世界上最好的矿泉水，大家赶快把手中的水杯利用起来，灌上长寿泉。不出30秒，你的水杯就会漫上一层晶莹剔透的水雾，信不信?尝一口吧，你会找到阔别多年，你当年初恋那种甜丝丝的感觉。越喝越甜，越喝越有味。并且我们的长寿泉还有泡茶的奇效，我们当地有一首情歌就叫《冷水泡茶慢慢浓》。 (唱)

【文星岩】溪流的对岸最靠近我们面前的这座石峰的上部极像一位中年男人的头部朝着右边，据说这是天上的一位文曲星降落到我们张家界变成的一座石峰，所以我们叫它文星岩。我们仔细地看看，这位中年男人的头发是不是寸头，根根竖立?是不是留着八字胡，眉毛高挑呀?我们猜一猜、想一想，这位文曲星到底是谁呀?对，鲁迅，是鲁迅。那刚直不阿，横眉冷对千夫指的神态像极啦。还有一个小问题要大家猜一猜：鲁迅的鼻子上面为什么长了一棵小松树呀? (片刻之后)对，是因为鲁迅原名周树人，俗话说得好：十年树木，百年树人。鲁迅的一生本来就是我们为人处世的典范，尽管他变成了一座岩石，他还不忘提醒我们做人的道理。

【双龟探溪】在我们面前不远的地方，那座石峰顶部的两块大石叠在一起，就像两只乌龟重叠起来，头部朝着溪流方向探头探脑，似在侦察溪流里的敌情，我们叫它双龟探溪。有个小问题需要大家回答：这两只乌 龟，哪只是龟公，哪只是龟母? (土家语言语序为定语后置)

【秀才藏书】在我们的前上方，有并排的三座石峰，右边的大，左边的小，中间的更细更小。更细更小的这座石峰右上方长了几根小松树，看上去就像一位背着一把伞的又高又瘦的秀才刚刚走到这里。中间的石峰与左边的石峰中部有一块石头相连，恍若这位秀才正准备把一本天书藏到大山之中。这本天书不知是辟邪剑谱还是葵花宝典，有待我们进一步考证。

【紫草潭山庄】走到这里，金鞭溪的游览已结束了一半。左边的那条游道通往砂刀沟，而我们是继续沿溪而下。大家就地休息15分钟，方便的赶快方便，抽烟的马上抽烟。想听山歌，可以掏10块20块开心钱请我们的土家妹子唱原汁原味的土家山歌。

【紫草潭】我们的游道又要横跨金鞭溪了，不过金鞭溪到了这里却形成了一个大水潭。这个水潭是金鞭溪一路下来最深的水潭，水深3米。因为古时候潭边生长一种紫色草可以造纸，所以我们既叫它紫草潭又叫它纸草潭。在紫草潭上有一块重达六吨的石板，是当年我们桑植县的十位石匠艺人在没有任何机械设备的情况下完全靠人力架上去的。为了纪念这十位石匠艺人，后人在石板桥上刻了一首打油诗，我们不妨来读一读，重温一下当年的英雄气概：天降十位巨灵，各持金鞭一根;只唱一声哟嗬，紫草潭上桥横。

【宝塔峰】在我们的右前方，溪流的对岸有一座倾斜得比较厉害的石峰，拔地而起300米，我们叫它宝塔峰。它是我们张家界境内倾斜度最大、相对高度最大的“比萨斜塔”。

【千里相会】本来“千里相会”的景点标志牌还在前面一点，但从这个位置看千里相会，会更形象一些。

在我们的正前方，有两座突出的石峰一高一矮紧紧地簇拥在一起：左边的高，似一位戴着头盔的英俊小伙子;右边的矮，如一位苗条可爱的姑娘。据说一位名叫阿郎的(客人来自何处便说何处，以抬高客人)小伙子被东海龙王的三女儿看中了，但门不当，户不对，东海龙王坚决反对，没有办法，两个人一个从而来，一个从东海而来，千里迢迢地来到张家界的金鞭溪偷偷约会。如果是云雾缭绕的天气，你仔细地看，就会发现东海龙王三女儿的神态是半喜半忧的，喜的是和自己的情郎相会了，忧的是怎么回去向老爸交待。她的担忧并不是多余的，请大家的目光随着我的手指移到右边来，在我们面前这座巨大石峰两个侧面的转角处，靠下边有一块长条状的石块紧紧地贴着主体，这难道不是 一个和尚吗?对，这正是东海龙王派来跟踪女儿的间谍，大家说这和尚可恨不可恨?我们都是过来人，我们都知道“人约黄昏后，月上柳梢头”是春宵一刻值千金，所以我提议大家向可恶的贼和尚吐一口唾沫以后赶快悄悄地继续前进，不要破坏你们老乡的好事啦!

【重欢树】我们大家的面前有两棵极有意思的楠木树，我们叫它重欢树，这是一处自然与人文相结合的景观。1984年，中国文联和中国作家协会在我们张家界举办了一次全国性的笔会——武陵笔会，参加这次笔会的全是响当当的知名作家。在这次笔会中，著名作家碧野、峻青、谌容等人来到这里以后，为这两棵虽然普通然而并不平凡的楠木树赋予了一层人为的色彩。大家靠近一点过来看，这两棵树一粗一细本来挨在一起，可在离地20公分的地方却分开长了，但是长到离地1.5米的时候却又两棵树合二为一，长到一起去了，长成了一棵树。据说这两棵树是一对夫妻，粗大的是妻子，细小的是丈夫。原本两人和和睦睦地生活在一起，但随着时间的推移，比丈夫各方面都强的的妻子却越来越瞧不起细小本份的丈夫了。于是就花心了，于是就有了第三者，于是就同床异梦，感情的距离越来越大。但为什么后来又合二为一，感情好得不能再好呢?这是因为，虽然个子小但骨子里没有一点自卑的丈夫打败了第三者，赶走了他;妻子幡然悔悟自己的丈夫比谁都不差，便决定生生世世都跟定他，所以这两棵树自然长成了一棵，合到了一起，任谁也分不开。请大家转过头来朝我们的斜背后看过去，游道的旁边，有一棵高大的树，中间部位有三个很明显的节疤，这就是第三者，那三个节疤就是被砍了三菜刀留下来的伤痕。在第三者的旁边有一棵细细长长的树，这就是第三者的妻子，大家请看，破坏人家家庭都没有好下场，他的妻子已经与他分道扬镳——离婚啦，现在只有他自己孤零零地苦度时日啦。

有一个小问题需要大家猜一猜?为什么细小老实的丈夫能够打败高大英俊的第三者? (片刻之后)对，回答得很棒，是爱情的力量。所以在这里我奉劝大家不要错过这个好机会，结婚成家的朋友请到这里来，请到重欢和好的部分多摸一摸，沾沾仙气。摸了以后，如果原来感情就好的会好上加好，好得不得了;如果原来两个人感情有点摩擦的会抛弃前嫌、破镜重圆。但这个分开的部位千万不要乱摸，摸了以后，说不定你在这里旅游而家里会后院起火哩。 (笑)

【跳鱼潭】我们前进方向的右边，溪流之中有一个大水潭，我们叫它跳鱼潭，是因为每年发春汛的时候，有很多鱼儿沿着这个大水槽一级一级地往上面那个水潭中跳。什么原因呢?大家猜猜。(片刻之后)还是我们来自嘉宾脑袋瓜灵光、反应快，一说就说对啦。因为春天是春情萌动的时期，也是鱼儿产卵期，一般是雄鱼为了追逐雌鱼而沿着这个水槽不断地跳跃所进行的爱情嬉戏。旅游开发之前，当地的山民根据鱼儿的这个习性在水槽中安放了一个大竹篓，因为鱼儿跳进去了就跳不出来，所以每天都能捡十多斤金鞭鱼。即使有这么一个陷阱，有去无回，溪里的金鞭鱼还是照跳不误。生命诚可贵，爱情价更高，若为恋人故，钱命皆可抛。我们应该为这些生得伟大，死得光荣，为了爱情而抛头颅洒热血的金鞭鱼致以最诚挚的敬意，鼓掌!

【行进中】好啦，还有20多分钟的行程就可以走完金鞭溪。在这种美好的氛围中，我为大家唱一首山歌助助兴，好吗?我唱的这首歌实际是当年南京著名女诗人苏叶来我们张家界后为我们金鞭溪写的一首诗，只不过可以用我们当地山歌的曲调唱出来。如果我唱得不好，请大家左手拍右手;如果唱得好，请大家右手拍左手;到底唱得好不好，就看掌声有没有?

相去千万里，心随月色归;来生甘作石，嫁与金鞭溪。(注：原诗中为“索溪水”)

大家请看这棵就是利川润楠，它是我们张家界土家男儿的代表，直上直下，笔直笔直的，很少有旁枝，伟岸挺拔;而我们张家界的土家男儿便是一根肠子直到底，坦诚率直。而溪流旁边旁枝很多也长不了多高的便是宜昌润楠，它是我们张家界土家女儿的代表，旁枝很多可以为你遮风挡雨，呵护你。而我们张家界的土家女儿温柔大方，会对你体贴有加。

最为名贵的楠木当数映花楠了，它的形成需要天气、空气湿度、地理位置、土壤成份、光照程度等各方面的因素凑在一块。如果花儿生长在楠木树旁或者鸟儿歇息在楠木枝头，这些花儿或者鸟儿的花纹会因长年累月而自然地映在树干的纹路中，这种楠木就叫映花楠。映花楠的树干图案精美、花纹漂亮，看上去完全是半透明的，是人世间难以得到的珍品。

【骆驼峰】在我们前进方向的右上方，有一排参差不齐、大小不一的石峰自右向左排列开来。最左边那座石峰酷似骆驼的头部，连起来就象一头跋涉千里的骆驼在这里已等待一万年了，为的就是让我们一睹它的雄姿。

【水绕四门】好啦，让我们眼前豁然一亮的就是金鞭溪的终点——水绕四门。水绕四门的名称来历是一个抽象的概念，听上去拗口拗嘴的。在这里，有三条小的溪流汇合成一条大的溪流，每条溪流都要流经一条峡谷，而每条峡谷口就像一座硕大无比的山门，所以这里有四座山门;而三条小溪流汇成大溪流的时候，在这个开阔的坪地形成环绕之势，所以我们将这两个意思连起来叫这里为水绕四门。这四条溪流分别是我们今天游览的金鞭溪，从龙尾巴村而来的龙尾溪，对面隶属于天子山自然保护区的鸳鸯溪，最后汇合成索溪峪自然保护区的索溪。

在我们的对面有一个小沙洲，传说我们土家族历史上最出名的民族领袖向王天子就出生在这里，所以我们叫它天子洲。天子洲上原来有一家宾馆，叫武陵源宾馆，去年已经被改装成了张家界地质公园博物馆。它就是我在来景区的途中给大家讲述的使我市旅游业的发展因祸得福的“327”事件的发生地。这座宾馆的被烧、重建和去年的改装，全面地反映了我市旅游业由全民闹旅游、各自为政到统一人心、拼命开发然后到保护第一、开发第二的发展历史。

另外，在天子洲背后的大山中，杨柳岩下埋葬着一代名臣、汉朝留侯张良的遗骨;在对面的石峰凹陷处，有一块当年向王天子发号施令的签筒笔架万岁牌，旁边还有四十八位英姿飒爽的大将军环拱侍立哩。

光阴似箭，逝水东去。不知不觉之中，我们便游完了世界上最美丽的峡谷金鞭溪，又要开始下一轮新的征程。

(jinbianxi stele) friends, now lets begin to visit jinbianxi. Jinbianxi isnamed after jinbianyan, which is 7.5km long and takes about 3 hours to travel.Along the main scenic spots are Songzi, jinqiyan, wenxingyan, zicaotan, Qianlimeeting, TIAOYU pool, shuirao four doors, etc.

Many tourists think that Jinbian river is the most beautiful canyon in theworld, which is not a word of praise. As for the evaluation of jinbianxi, westill quote the inscription of Nancy Dick, the female vice governor of Colorado,for Zhangjiajie: "Zhangjiajie is so beautiful, its amazing. People say that theGrand Canyon is magical. (the Grand Canyon is the Grand Canyon of Colorado, anAmerican National Park known as the miracle of nature). I think Zhangjiajie iseven more incredible. " She thinks Zhangjiajie is "the most beautiful place inthe world, and I will go there."

(lobster flower) please pay attention to the little flower beside. This isthe famous lobster flower at home and abroad. It is a specialty of jinbianxi.When it blooms in autumn, the flowers are suspended by a green silk. When thewind blows, they swing left and right, just like a real lobster in the water.Whats more interesting is that when the flower seeds are ripe, as long as youtouch them and snap them, they will "jump" out of your hands. Therefore, manypeople are disappointed when they want to collect flower seeds. Does the flowerwant to leave this fairyland?

(seeing off a child) please look to the left. The humble little stone peaklooks like a person holding a child in his arms and looking ahead. The localpeople call it "seeing off a child". It is said that long married infertilecouples, as long as here to make a wish, it is possible to achieve. But whetherit works or not depends on our own experience. Who among the tourists would liketo have a try?

If you want to ask the landmark scenic spot of Zhangjiajie National ForestPark, the answer is ready-made: jinbianyan. As early as the middle of the QingDynasty, some scholars listed the peak forest and Baizhang gorge in Zhangjiajieas the "eight sceneries of Yongding". The first is called "dangerous gorgecrowing ape"; the second is called "layer rock Surge Tower": "Qingya mountain,20 miles west of the county, the first five mountains stand side by side, thelayer faces like a floating picture. Zhongyi peak is more precipitous. It is themost marvelous one, with the Han Dynasty in the sky "One of the peaks" hererefers to jinbianyan. Zhangjiajie is the second of the eight scenic spots. Itcan be seen that our ancestors have insight. The relative height of jinbianyanis more than 380 meters. It rises straight up into the sky. No matter you lookat it from a distance or from a side, its a long whip that pierces the sky! Therock peak on the left side of jinbianyan looks like a fierce eagle, with itsmouth hooked and eyes glaring, wings slightly spread, guarding jinbianyan allthe time. Its called "Shenying protecting whip".

There are many beautiful legends about jinbianyan and shenyinghubian. Themost popular story is that Emperor Qinshihuang was caught in the "beauty trick"of lobster woman on his way to reclaim the sea, and the whip was replaced by afake one. From a scientific point of view, they are formed by weathering andcollapse after cutting rock layers with multiple sets of joints andfissures.

(drunk Luohan) now take a rest and listen to Tujia folk songs. Look at thisstone peak. The base has collapsed into a dome, and the upper part of themountain is at a overlooking angle. Its like a monk who is drunk and is aboutto collapse. So its called "drunk arhat". Have you noticed that this big stonecollapsed from the lower part of zuilohan peak on a summer night in 1983? Thisevent has explained the formation of sandstone peak forest from one aspect.

(Huaguo Mountain, shuilian cave) here comes the water curtain cave ofHuaguo Mountain of Monkey King. Its not that Zhangjiajie people are too farfetched to put together the journey to the West. Its a coincidence that YangJie, the guide of the drama group of journey to the west, and the actors such asTang Seng, Zhu Bajie, sun Houzi and Sha say with certainty when they see thisplace: the location is all over the country. Only Zhangjiajie is really theimmortal world of journey to the West. You look forward along my direction. Inthe front left is the monk Tang with a hat, a cassock, and a word in his mouth.The black stone peak behind him is of course sand. The majority of Monkey Sunsquats behind the monk Tang with a cool awning and is observing the enemyssituation; Wheres Zhu Bajie? Needless to say, hes either greedy for food andsleep, or hes secretly chatting up with a little girl. Hes a playboy.

(Wen Xingyan) please look at the front left. Does Shi Feng look very muchlike Lu Xun? Mr. Lu Xun is a literary superstar, so people call him Wen Xingyan.Lu Xun is the greatest writer and thinker in modern China and an unprecedentednational hero. Zang Kejia, a poet, wrote a poem in memory of Lu Xun called "somepeople". The first two sentences are: some people live, but they are dead; somepeople die, but they are still alive. Mr. Lu Xun has been living in China, andalso in Zhangjiajie, Hunan Province, China. Some say its like Gorky. Either LuXun or Gorky, they are all world literary stars.

(zicaotan) this is the famous zicaotan. As you can see, the pool is clearand bright, just like the small stone pool depicted by Liu Yuan of Tang Dynasty,"there are hundreds of fish in the pool, all of which are empty and bright andhave no place to depend on", "the sun is shining down on the stone", and thepatterns on the stones at the bottom of the side pool are clear andrecognizable!

Lets pay attention to the stone bridge. Is it a self born bridge or anartificial bridge? Lets look at the doggerel carved on the bridge: Ten spiritsfrom heaven, each holding a Golden Whip, sing only once, and the purple grasspool is on the bridge. The stone bridge is 2 meters wide, 4 meters long andweighs 6 tons. It was built by ten Sangzhi stone workers in 1983. As a rule, a6-ton boulder will be erected above a 4-meter-wide pool. There must be liftingequipment, but at that time there was no such possibility. So how did tenmigrant workers get it up? It turned out to be very simple. The equipment forerecting the bridge was ten steel rods!

The stream on the left, called shataogou, is a deserted Grand Canyon. Alongthe way, there are many beautiful sceneries, such as stone pagodas, fivegenerals, xiaotianmen and Bainiaoyuan. From this stream, you can go straight toyuanjiajie, Tianzishan and Yangjiazhai.

(meeting thousands of miles) if you are destined to meet thousands ofmiles, there will always be love in thousands of rivers and mountains. Look,brother in armor and sword is coming, sister in all kinds of love is coming,there is no time to shake off the dew with eyebrows, there is no time to brushaway the clouds around the temples, so affectionate and eager... The creator issimply a highly skilled photographer, setting the most moving moment into one.Wang Lang Feng is like this, husband and wife rock is like this, meetingthousands of miles is like this: love makes time slip away, but time cant letlove slip away, the clouds meet in the clouds, the rain meet in the rain. Ahundred years of life, who is not eager to predestined fate "a thousand years towait for a return"!

It is said that after the defeat of Wang Tianzi, the main forces retreatedto the yuan family and entered Tianzi mountain. At this time, the officers andsoldiers came up. The soldiers in the ambush cut off the kudzu vine with aknife, and the rolling wood and stone fell down like a tide. The officers andsoldiers scurried around. Later, they called this slope "scurrying slope". FromLuanchuan slope, you can visit yuanjiajie, a famous scenic spot. There are backgarden, enchanting platform, the first bridge in the world, tianxuanbailianwaterfall, Zishan and Yangjiazhai. We look up and see that this isolated peak,called Yangzhai, is a primeval forest.

(shangyaozizhai fork) look across the stream. From the stone slab, you cango to the yaozizhai sightseeing line. Yaozi village is surrounded by cliffs. Thestone plank road of Yuna mountain climbing is the most dangerous, which issecond only to Huangshi villages super "viewing platform". The main scenicspots are eagle mouth, rabbit moon, overpass, mangsong, Pigeon Flower, etc. Ifyou are interested, you must visit Zhangjiajie next time.

(tiaoyutan) every spring when the "peach blossom water" rises, all kinds offish in tiaoyutan vie to jump and surf from here, hence the name of tiaoyutan.According to folk custom, this is called "carp leaping over the dragonsgate".

There is a kind of "giant salamander" in Jinbian River, which is thelargest amphibian in the world and belongs to the second class animal of thestate. The giant salamander is only found in China, Japan and the United States.It is called "giant salamander" because it sounds like a child crying. SangzhiCounty in Zhangjiajie City is a famous "hometown of giant salamanders". Thestate has invested more than 10 million yuan in the construction of giantsalamander rescue center in Baofeng lake.

(Ping) this place is called Ping. The plants in Zhangjiajie Forest Park arevertically distributed. In jinbianxi area, evergreen and deciduous broad-leavedforests are mainly distributed, while the main tree species are mainlydistributed. There are 16 species in Zhangjiajie, such as Photinia, Machiluslichuanensis, Photinia rubra, Photinia glabra, Photinia hupehensis, Photiniavillosa, Photinia densiflora, Photinia macrophylla, Photinia butterfly, PhotiniaBambusa and so on. Photinia rubra is the most precious. Zhangjiajie also has astrange atmosphere. One year, Liu Kailin, the director of the forest farm, cut atree and sawed it to make a box. But he found that there were very strangepatterns on it: mountains, running water, grass, flowers, sun, moon, flyingbirds and running beasts. Some people say that these pictographic patterns areformed by the long-term action around them, so they call them "yinghuanan". Asearly as the Han Dynasty, Zhangjiajie was attacked by the imperial court; it wasa tribute in the Ming Dynasty. During the Zhengde period of the Han Dynasty(1515-1520), the chieftain of Qin family in Maogang paid more than 400 tributeto the imperial court. The chieftain king was promoted by the emperor and wasgranted by the Qin family. In history, he was called the "Qin Royal School".

Friends, 15 Li Jinbian river is almost finished. Wulingyuan is known as"three thousand peaks, eight hundred waters", "three thousand Cuiwei peaks,eight hundred glazed waters". And the water is represented by Jinbian River,which is known by the people as long drought and long rain. Moreover, the waterfrom jinbianxi doesnt need soap for bathing, shampoo or washing powder forwashing. Nancy, deputy governor of Colorado, said: if Golden Whip Creek sellsair, it is definitely an invaluable income!

Jinbian stream, together with Longwei stream, Tianzi stream and kuangdongstream, runs through four mountain gates in the southeast and northwest, andjointly supports a beautiful sandbar. The name of Shazhou is tianzizhou. It wasthe place where Wang jiantianzi kingdom was called to him. You see, there arethree stone peaks in the opposite row, and dozens of stone peaks standing allaround. They were called "signholder, penholder, card, four general rock" inancient times. It is said that they were all left to the emperor Wang.

It is said that Zhang Liang, the Marquis of the Han Dynasty, was buriedhere. Looking at the top left, it is said that the top of the mountain is thesite of Zhang Liangs ancient tomb. Long Bingwen, a ethnologist, wrote: "if yougo all over the green mountains to search for the ancients, you will find abeautiful city surrounded by four gates of water; if you go to the old earthenfort on xiangluyan, you will find Zhang Liangfen, the Marquis of the HanDynasty."

In May 1992, two officials sent by UNESCO to inspect the Jinbian Riverfinished walking, and Dr. sansel, who rarely spoke, finally spoke. He said:clear stream water, good vegetation, such a long section of no people, which israre in Asia!

Water around the four doors radiates and connects with the scenic spots. Tothe right, you can take a bus to Zhangjiajie park or go down the mountain to thecity through longweicun; to the front, you can take a bus to Shili Gallery,Tianzishan cableway station, jundiping, Huanglongdong and Baofeng lake.

天子山因明初土家族领袖、农民起义领袖向大坤自号“向王天子”而得名，东临索溪峪，南接张家界，北依桑植县，是武陵源区四大风景之一，拥有神堂湾、点将台、仙人桥、御笔峰等著名景点，素有“扩大的盆景，缩小的仙境”的美誉。天子山海拔最高1262.5米(昆仑峰)，最低534米(狮兰峪)。景区总面积67平方公里，环山游览线有45公里。年平均气温12℃，年降雨量1800毫升，年无霜期240天，年冰冻期60到80天左右。

在茶盘塔的西南侧，有一座海拔1200多米高的山峰，这就是“天子峰”。天子峰，看上去活象一位伟人，他坐在那里，身披铁甲，右手握箭，浓眉隆起，两眼怒视前方，似正要指挥千军万马出征，大战一场。这个形象就是人们传说的向王天子，所以取名叫“天子峰”。

天子山美景，春、夏、秋、冬四季不同，晨、昏、午、夜四时各异。霞光中的天子山，似一幅金碧辉煌、色彩亮丽的油画;月光下，错落有致的迷朦山峰，构成一幅水墨山水。春天山花灿烂，依红偎翠;冬日冰雪皑皑，银装素裹。乍晴乍雨或晨错交接之时，天子山云烟缭绕，或铺天盖地，或袅袅婷婷，静如薄纱笼罩，动则运天雪涌。

天子山位于“金三角”的最高处，素有“扩大的盆景，缩小的仙境”的美誉。天子山海拔最高1262.5米(昆仑峰)，最低534米(狮兰峪)。景区总面积67平方公里，环山游览线有45公里。年平均气温12℃，年降雨量1800毫升，年无霜期240天，年冰冻期60到80天左右。从天子山的地质地貌来看，除山顶上海拔几百米以上有一层石灰岩和极少量的龟纹石以外，大部分景区景点都是石英石构成，属砂岩峰林地貌，基本上与索溪峪，张家界相同，是三亿八千万年前由一片汪洋大海逐步沉下来的沉积岩(水成岩)，后来，又由于复杂而漫长的成岩过程，才形成我们今天所见到的总厚度达五六百米的石英砂岩，形成了各种造型奇异的景观。

张家界位于湘西，她是我国第一个地质森林公园。那里山清水秀、鸟语花香、风景秀丽，是个旅游的好地方。

黄龙洞是个很大的溶洞，洞内共分四层，上三层是旱路，底层是水路，里面冬暖夏凉。洞里有亿万年时间变迁形成的钟乳石奇观，有像动物的、人物的、植物的，惟妙惟肖、形态各异… …

我最喜欢黄石寨了，它是张家界的核心景区，四周皆景。游览黄石寨，千姿百态、雄伟壮丽、气象万千的大峰林尽收眼底。故有“不上黄石寨，枉到张家界”之美誉。整个景区被称之为“放大的盆景，缩小的仙境”。

张家界还有天子山、金鞭溪、宝风湖等等好看的竟观。同学们，有时间一定要去看看呦!

At 8 oclock in the morning, my mother and I went to jinbianxi inZhangjiajie to play. The main scenic spots along the road are Guanyin Songzi,jinbianyan, etc.

Eh! What kind of flower is it? Its said that its the famous Golden shrimpflower. Its a specialty of Zhangjiajie. When it blooms in autumn, the flowersare suspended by a green silk. When the wind blows, they swing left and right,just like a real lobster in the water. Whats more interesting is that when theflower seeds are ripe, as long as they are touched and snapped, "shrimp seeds"will "jump" out of their own hands. Its really interesting! At this time, Iinadvertently looked to the left. There is a small stone peak, just like aperson holding a child in his arms and looking ahead from a distance. The localpeople call it "Guanyin Songzi". It is said that long married infertile couples,as long as sincerely make a wish here, it is possible to achieve.

Eh? Isnt that jinbianyan? This jinbianyan, no matter what my mother and Ithink, is like a long whip that pierces the sky. The rock peak on the left sideof jinbianyan looks like a fierce eagle. It looks at us with its mouth and eyesopen, as if its afraid that well steal it. Thats funny! Thats why the localpeople call it "Eagle whip".

Finally I got out of the car with my mother. I ran to jinbianxi and playedin the water for a while. As for my mother, I went shopping nearby. At thistime, a furtive tortoise swam past me, so I grabbed it quickly, and even calledmy mother to come. My mother came to see the tortoise, quickly pulled out a bag,put the tortoise in the bag, and finally we sorted it out a little bit, happilywent back to the hotel.

今年暑假，我和爸爸妈妈去了风景如诗如画的张家界玻璃栈道，展开了一天的疯狂之旅，充满了乐、惊、怕、暖，这让我至今也回味无穷。

在张家界的第一天，我就来到了玻璃栈道。我们乘缆车上山的时间很长，景色也很美。透过车窗望去，青山碧岭，十分养眼，蔚蓝的天上飘满了白云。在车厢里的我激动不已，脸上满是向往的神情，想赶紧体验一把耳闻已久的玻璃栈道。想着想着，我们来到了入口，首先映入眼帘的就是中国第一险——张家界玻璃栈道。我远远地看着桥上的人们，十分吃惊。质检他们各有各的不同，放眼望去，玻璃桥上人流如潮：有的镇定自若，不慌不忙，悠闲地走过玻璃栈道，丝毫没有恐惧之色，放松的观赏着景色;有的因为害怕，站在索道旁，不敢向前;有的闭紧双眼，双手摸索着铁索一步一步向前移……这让我的心底十分恐惧不安。

我们准备走上栈道，但我看着人群，内心忐忑不安，感觉心都跳到了嗓子口了，紧扶着护栏的双手早已冒出了汗水。我开始犹豫，要不要临阵脱逃，脑袋上冒出了豆大的汗珠，双脚开始发软，但我鼓励自己要相信自己，便下定决心，走上栈道，我环视四周，群山环抱，山顶上空雾气缭绕，清风送爽;桥底下，潺潺小溪缓缓地绕过大大小小的石块流动着;树群一大片一大片的，每当风吹过的时候，总会发出悦耳的“沙沙”声。一切都像早已安排好一样，让人们仿佛融入了这个风景如画的世界，不由得心旷神怡。风的“呼呼”声、“哗啦啦”的流水声和人们的脚步声，也仿佛为这景色增添了一首中国风味的乐曲。我的脸上绽开了笑容，害怕的感觉瞬间烟消云散了，留下的是快乐。在不知不觉中，我到了终点，我恋恋不舍的看了它最后一眼。

这次的张家界之旅虽然短暂，但在我害怕时，相信自己不退缩的信念驱赶了我的恐惧，让我在体验中挑战了自己。

各位团友：

大家好!一路辛苦了!欢迎各位来到风景秀美、气候宜人、美女如云、帅哥成林的中国优秀旅游城市--人间仙境张家界大家可以叫我向导，真是深感荣幸，做个简单的介绍，我呢是湖南张家界中国国际旅行社的专职导游，也是大家这次张家界之行的地接导游，我的名字是邵佳怡，大家可以叫邵导 我想朋友们应该都是第一次来咱们张家界旅游了，非常感谢大家把第一次献给张家界，借此机会呢，我就给大家简单的介绍一下张家界的概况。 张家界市位于湖南省的西北部、武陵山脉的腹心地段。它东接明末农民起义领袖李自成的最后归隐之地---常德石门县。张家界市全市总面积为9653平方公里，相当于全国领土面积的1000分之一。

现在我们乘车前往天子山自然保护区。天子山，海拔1262.5米，天子山为台地地貌，中间高，四周低，因而视野开阔，透视线长，层次分明，气势雄浑。天子山观景，与黄石寨、金鞭溪的感觉不同。游黄石寨，您是与群峰对坐，与群峰平视;游金鞭溪，您是“人在画图中”仰视高耸于溪两岸的群峰;而在天子山，则可俯视大千世界，您会生出“山上无山我独尊”的无限豪情。天子山有四大奇观：峰林、云海、日出、冬雪。一幅幅雄伟壮观、奇特迷人的景象，相信会让大家大饱

眼福而流恋忘返 好了，今天就游玩到这里，我们明天继续。

张家界位于湖南省西北部，距省会长沙约400公里，是著名的世界级国家森林公园。张家界有“峰三千，水八百”之誉。数千座石峰拔地而起，淙淙溪水、蜿蜒曲折，林木花卉满山遍野。张家界的风光山色，具有秀丽、原始、集中、奇特、清新五个特点，堪称“五绝”。真是“五步一个景，十步一重天”。

据地质学家考证，2亿多年前，由于地球的造山运动，形成了张家界壮观的红砂岩峰林和峡谷地貌，是世界罕见的“大自然迷宫”。它由于美在原始，美在神奇，美在天然，正以妩媚的姿态，笑迎四海来客!

张家界山奇水秀。它的奇峰异石，千姿百态，云环雾绕，壮美绝伦。秀水飞瀑，纤尘不染，幽潭碧水，陶然而去，溪水幽幽，清澈明丽。茂密的树林中，遍布着奇花异果。珍禽异兽活跃山林溪涧，野趣天成。地下迷宫迂回曲折，扑溯迷离，钟乳奇石变化多端。还有极具挑战性、刺激性的漂流……

张家界还是一座神奇的“森林王国”和“植物王国”。据专家考证，有木本植物、乔木树种达93科、517种，比欧洲所有的树种多出一倍多。被列入《中国珍稀濒危保护植物名录》的一级保护树种——珙桐，专家们称为人类的“活化石”。木材蓄量已达30多万立方米，并逐年增加。还生长着数十种花卉和名贵中药材。动物资源丰富，计有兽类27种，尤以野生猴群居多，常与游人嬉戏，妙趣横生;鸟类13科、41种。漫游张家界可见到奇山异树，听到猿啼鸟语，仿佛陶醉在仙境之中。

张家界现已辟有黄狮寨、金鞭溪、腰子寨、枇杷溪、沙刀沟至袁家界5条游览线路，供游人观赏的景点达200多个，其中一级景点有夫妻岩、金鞭岩、南天一柱、天下第一桥等数十个。著名的夫妻岩景点，是由2座巨大的石峰自然形成一对男女头像，远远地望去，那模样酷似一对“夫妻”，头挨头，身贴身，相互依偎在一起，永不分离……还有那坐落在金鞭溪上游的金鞭岩，高380多米，拔地而起，形似“金鞭”，直插云霄，堪称中国之最。

这就是迷人的张家界，它吸引了成千上万的中外游客来此旅游，以体验回归大自然、返朴归真的清新感觉。

Dear friends

Hello everyone! Welcome to Tianmen Mountain, the national AAAAA scenic spotand National Forest Park. Tianmen Mountain, 1518.6 meters above sea level, isthe highest mountain in Zhangjiajie. It is named after Tianmen cave, a naturalwonder. It is known as "the soul of Zhangjiajie" and "the first holy mountain inWestern Hunan" for its profound historical culture and colorful cultural relics.Tianmen Mountain is divided into four scenic spots, namely "Tianmen dongkai","Biye Yaotai", "fairyland" and "Tianjie Buddhist kingdom". There are only winterand spring in four seasons. Summer is a good place to cool off and winter is agood place to ride on ice and snow. The mountains are foggy, with an average of230 days a year. The sea of clouds and waterfalls often appear, which isamazing.

Tianmen Mountain is not only unique in natural scenery, but also has manyof the worlds most artificial wonders. From the worlds longest high mountainpassenger ropeway, Tongtian Avenue, the worlds first highway wonder, toZhangjiajies first high-altitude viewing cable car, to Guigu plank road andglass plank road above the cliff, every landscape facility can give you adifferent surprise.

With a total length of 7455 meters, Tianmen Mountain ropeway is the longestpassenger ropeway in the world. From the cableway station out, in front of thistwo-story building is Li Na villa. In 1997, Li Na, a famous singer, came toTianmen Mountain. She saw that the mountains and rivers here are strange, thewater is clear, and the human relationship is simple. For many years, she hasbeen deeply attracted by the religious culture of Tianmen Mountain, so she movedto Zhangjiajie to pursue her ideal state of Zen.

Lingxiaotai is one of the best scenic spots in Tianmen Mountain. Theterrain here is extremely high and the vision is vast. You can have a panoramicview of the mountains, rivers, countryside and cities. Sometimes there areclouds and fog around your feet, which makes you feel like a fairy. This sceneis just like overlooking the mortal scenery in the mythical Lingxiao hall, so itis named Lingxiao terrace.

Lingxiao platform for Yihong pass. There is a red pine peak here, which wasnamed after the rain master of Shennong, chisongzi, who practiced here. There isa bottomless Canyon in the middle of Chisong peak. There is a natural stonebridge on the canyon, which is like a rainbow connecting the two ends. It iscalled "Duanshan Hongqiao", and the name of yihongguan comes from it. Its anatural echo wall. Especially, you have to wait patiently for 5 seconds to hearthe echo here.

The ghost Valley plank road under your feet is named because it issuspended above the ghost Valley cave. Because of its high risk and wide fieldof vision, it has become a star scenic spot of Tianmen Mountain, which has beenpraised by people all over the world. With a total length of 1600 meters and anaverage altitude of 1400 meters, the trestle road is an unforgettable cliffexperience.

Tianmenshan temple, known as the Buddhist Center in Western Hunan, wasbuilt in the Ming Dynasty. After the fusion of Confucianism, Taoism andBuddhism, the temple has been prosperous ever since. Now the temple is rebuiltin the original site, covering an area of more than 20000 square meters. It isthe highest Buddhist building complex in Hunan at present. The whole templeadopts the official style of ancient China, and is composed of the main hall,Guanyin Pavilion, sutra Pavilion and other buildings. The temple also worshipsthe real body relic of Sakyamuni, his two disciples muqianlian and the relicBuddha. It is also the only temple in Hunan Province to offer the Buddharelic.

Next, we are going to challenge the glass plank road, which is known as"the road of Oriental sky". The plank road is 60 meters long and the highestaltitude is 1430 meters. In addition to the trestle road every one meter or sowith reinforced concrete to build a section of support, all are highlytransparent tempered glass, each piece of glass can withstand 1000 kg, sopersonal safety is completely guaranteed.

Tianmen cave formed in the Three Kingdoms period, is the essence ofTianmenshan Mountain attractions. To get to Tianmen cave, you have to passthrough the Tongtian Avenue, which is known as "the first highway wonder in theworld". With a total length of 11 kilometers and sharp curves, Tongtian Avenueis also known as "Tianlu" because of its unique and high risk. After 99 bends ofTongtian Avenue, you can enjoy the style of Tianmen cave from a short distance.The towering cliffs on both sides make the Tianmen cave particularlyspectacular. There is no human landscape in the cave, only blue sky, whiteclouds and wisps of mist. It seems that you can reach the heaven directly afteryou step over. Before and after the rain, when the water vapor is abundant, thewind and cloud in Tianmen cave are surging, and the transpiration fog is like awhite dragon circling in and out of the cave, forming a unique and spectacular"Tianmen spitting fog".

Tianmen cave is the highest natural karst cave in the world. It runs fromnorth to south. The gate is 131.5 meters high, 57 meters wide and 60 metersdeep. In 1999, the worlds aerobatic master once flew through Tianmen cave,achieving another feat of human challenging nature. The performance caused asensation in the world, with 800 million viewers watching the live broadcast,and Tianmen Mountain has become the focus of the world since then.

Well, thats all for the explanation of Tianmen Mountain. Please give usmore valuable opinions on the shortcomings. Thank you!

尊敬的客人：

一路辛苦了!

此刻，您已经到达了此行的目的地：张家界。我叫___，是___旅行社的职业导游。今天能为大家作导游，十分荣幸，我将竭诚为大家服务，共同度过美好的张家界之旅。

张家界市，位于湖南西北部武陵山脉的腹心地段，所辖面积9563平方公里，总人口155.2万，张家界是个多民族聚居区，以土家族为主体的19个少数民族达111.84万人，占全市总人口的72.06%，其中土家族98万人，白族10.8万人，苗族2.69万人(据1998年年底统计)。

张家界属中亚热带山原型季风性湿润气候，平均气温16.8摄氏度，年均降雨量1400毫米，无霜期258天，暑月平均气温28摄氏度，寒月平均气温5.1摄氏度，可谓冬无严寒，夏无酷热，四季气温宜人，是最适宜人类居住的地方。

请你们回头一看：那就是闻名世界的天门山，相信大家对1999年12月举行的世界特技飞行大奖赛飞机穿越天门洞那壮丽的一幕仍记忆犹新。

现在我们看到的这条河，叫澧水，它发源于贺龙元帅的家乡桑植县的八大公山，穿越断崖峡谷达数百公里，流入八百里洞庭湖，是湖南四大河流中较少污染的、风光最美的“生态河”。国内首创的无动力橡皮舟旅游漂流，就在澧水上段中最精采的茅岩河。

张家界现代地貌骨架的初步形成，大约是在距今一亿年左右的中、新生代燕山--喜山时期。由于位处云贵高原隆起区与洞庭湖沉降区之间，大自然的鬼斧神工为我们造就了壮观的峡谷、湍急的河流、孤峭的石峰、深邃的溶洞、神出鬼没的地下阴河。我们此行第一站--张家界武陵源风景名胜区，就是大自然造山运动的经典之作。

张家界作文导游词400字2

大家好，我叫张竣致，是你们的导游，你们也可以叫我小张。

还没去张家界玩的人，我告诉你们，湖南张家界有着泰山之雄、华山之险、黄山之奇、桂林之丽。只有身临其境，才知道大自然的鬼斧神工。

张家界看山，九寨沟看水。张家界拥有令人惊叹的风景。

我们来到了张家界，那里群山环绕。有的像盾，有的像矛，还有的像剑。大部分山峰远看像刀，近看像香蕉。

我们现在来到了天门山脚下，可以眼见一个玻璃电梯，我们一组一组上电梯。在天门山上望下去是只看见云，不能看见谷底。

张家界素有“三千峰林八百水”之说，张家界和别的地方不一样，它的核心景区面积约254平方千米，在全国也算是较大的景区了。

下面，大家听一听这个故事吧。以前这里不叫张家界，叫青岩山，那时，青岩山也没有姓张的人。身边留候张良想到韩信的遭遇，自己可得小心了，但思来想去，就是没个够安然的地方。后来终于找到个去处。一个叫张万冲的作恶多端，与一个叫张家雄的发生了矛盾，张良化作老公公在七棵银杏树上写“人间仙境张家界”七个大字，并惩罚恶人张万冲，因为张良的赐名，青岩山就叫张家界了。

张家界有着泰山之雄、华山之险，一定要多加小心啊!不要掉下山峡之中!

鹰窝寨海拔680.9米，最高峰720米，垂直高度300余米。上寨下寨，就这一条独路，百分之百的天险。这就是鹰窝寨，建于时代初，早年香火很旺，据说应验如神。大家看，这里四面绝壁如城，只有一条狭缝可借出入，民间取名鹰窝，正是极好的写照。清末民国时这里被土匪盘踞，于是成了官府与土匪之间争夺这座天险雄关的战场，当地百姓深受官匪祸害之苦，便编了不少打油诗。其中有一首：

连年匪害实堪悲，大小人儿总受欺。

五日未烧灶膛火，十家常有九家啼。

更有一般愁目处，地无青草树无皮。

斗米好买八岁儿，典妻难换三升米。

(一线天)刚才大家领略了鹰窝寨天险的风采，现在，我们已置身“一线天”。“一线天”全长200余米，峡高约100米，平均宽度不到4米，如此幽深狭窄的峡谷，实在罕见。此时此刻，当您听到这峡谷之中叮咚流淌的山泉，看到石壁上点缀的绿树、山花、小草，那该是多么恬适愉悦的情感啊。古人认为登高望远可以使人心胸开阔，入峡寻幽则可以使人宁静沉思。所以，清代大学问家魏源认为旅游除游山之外，还要注意游峡谷。他说：“世人游山不旅谷，何异升堂遗奥曲。奥曲全在两山间，登高一览何由足。”

(听瀑楼)朋友们，宝峰湖游结束了，大家一路辛苦了。现在，我提议到“听瀑楼”歇歇脚，洗洗汗，听听音乐，养好精神再赶路。你们看这民族式建筑，背依砂岩石峰，面朝宝峰飞瀑，登斯楼也，品土家之香茶，听瀑布之涛声，此情此景，怎不令人感叹人与自然倾心交谈的空灵境界?

大家好，我是小张，是你们的导游。

还没去张家界玩的人，我告诉你们，湖南张家界有着泰山之雄、华山之险、黄山之奇、桂林之丽。只有身临其境，才知道大自然的鬼斧神工。

张家界看山，九寨沟看水。张家界拥有令人惊叹的风景。

我们第一范文网来到了张家界，那里群山环绕。有的像盾，有的像矛，还有的像剑。大部分山峰远看像刀，近看像香蕉。

我们现在来到了天门山脚下，可以眼见一个玻璃电梯，我们一组一组上电梯。在天门山上望下去是只看见云，不能看见谷底。

张家界素有“三千峰林八百水”之说，张家界和别的地方不一样，它的核心景区面积约254平方千米，在全国也算是较大的景区了。

下面，大家听一听这个故事吧。以前这里不叫张家界，叫青岩山，那时，青岩山也没有姓张的人。身边留候张良想到韩信的遭遇，自己可得小心了，但思来想去，就是没个够安然的地方。后来终于找到个去处。一个叫张万冲的作恶多端，与一个叫张家雄的发生了矛盾，张良化作老公公在七棵银杏树上写“人间仙境张家界”七个大字，并惩罚恶人张万冲，因为张良的赐名，青岩山就叫张家界了。

张家界有着泰山之雄、华山之险，一定要多加小心啊!不要掉下山峡之中!

各位游客：

你们好，欢迎你们来到张家界旅游，我是你们的导游__。

好啦!各位来宾，现在我们所处的位置，小地名原来叫老磨湾，现在叫大氧吧广场，因为在我们的四周青山叠翠、绿树成荫、空气清新，是一个好得不能再好的天然氧吧。从这里开始，我们将沿着旁边这条潺潺的溪流进行今天上午(或下午)的旅程。这条小溪就是著名的金鞭溪，她原来是—条无名小溪，因为流经著名景点金鞭岩而得名，隶属于张家界国家森林公园，全长5 84公里，需要两个半小时的游览时间。金鞭溪所流经的峡谷两岸陡崖并立、险岩突生，在游览途中，请大家改变一下游览黄石寨时的心态，调整为散步或者逛街好吗?黄石寨顶是一览众山小，是俯视;而现在的金鞭溪则只要缓缓地走、慢慢地看，是仰视。我国现代著名诗人梁上泉来我们张家界后曾为我们金鞭溪写下了一首通俗易懂、脍炙人口的诗，我们今天游览金鞭溪时完全可以按照诗中的意境去品味我们的金鞭溪，去享受我们的大自然。诗是这样说的，请听好：清清流水青青山，山如画屏人如仙;仙人若在画中走，一步一望一重天。

好啦，出发之前请记住我们游览金鞭溪时的三不政策：遇着岔道不拐弯、沿溪而下不爬坡、大胆往前不回头。在金鞭溪的那一头——水绕四门，我们的司机和汽车等着我们哩。再次强调一下我的两个小小要求：一是请抽烟的朋友委屈一下，因为我们景区是特级防火区，请不要在吸烟点之外的游道上咪哂咪哂(加动作);二是请爱护我们的大自然，爱护金鞭溪的一草一木，不要一到张家界就随便到处“沾(拈)花惹(摘)草”(语气调皮)。

Hello, everyone. Welcome to Huatian travel agency, the beautiful tour ofHunan. On behalf of our travel agency, I would like to extend my warmest welcometo you. I am your tour guide this time. My name is Yangsha. Im very glad tomeet you on such a beautiful day. In the next few days, how about your food,accommodation, transportation, travel, enough, entertainment, and six I will trymy best to arrange for you. First of all, I want to introduce an importantperson to you, that is our driver brother ~ ~ brother pony. Brother pony hasmany years of driving experience, so you can rest assured in terms of safety. Inthe next few days, we will serve you wholeheartedly, and I will provide you witha guide First of all, I wish you a happy trip to Hunan. I hope the goodmountains and water in Hunan can bring you a good mood. Finally, I wish you apleasant meal, a pleasant time and a pleasant stay in Hunan. Thank you!

Its a pleasure to introduce our Hunan Province. Hunan is a country ofFurong with a long history, vast territory, outstanding people and abundantresources. It is located in the South Bank of the middle reaches of the YangtzeRiver, and most of the area is in the south of Dongting Lake, the secondfreshwater lake in China.

Hunan is located in the east of Eurasia, with subtropical monsoon climate.It is cold in winter and hot in summer, with four distinct seasons and abundantheat The climate is relatively warm, just like the hot pepper in Hunan. Its hotenough. In summer, the heat conduction can be 40 ° for a period of time. Itsbecause of the regional climate that Hunan has a cold winter and hot summerclimate. Especially at the turn of spring and summer, there is a long-term plumrain season. The humidity is heavy, and fungi are easy to grow. So we Hunanpeople have created the custom of eating hot pepper and foot bath...

Well, just now we have a brief introduction to Hunan. Our trip to Hunanstarts from Changsha. Im a real girl from Hunan~ Changsha, the capital of HunanProvince, is the political, economic and cultural center and tourist gatheringplace of Hunan Province. It is one of the first batch of excellent touristcities in China. It is also a famous historical and cultural city with beautifulscenery and beautiful environment. Changsha is also a "famous city of Chu andHan" with a history of more than 3000 years. The name of Changsha first appearedin the Western Zhou Dynasty. The origin of the name is mentioned Its dazzlingand romantic. Its named for the stars in the sky. Heaven, earth and man are inone. The ground corresponding to Changsha star is called Changsha, also known asXingsha.

Changsha is located in the lower reaches of Xiangjiang River in thenortheast of central Hunan. Xiangjiang River, like a pair of scissors, dividesthe city into East and West banks. Hedong is a developed commercial andindustrial area, while Hexi is a university area and a high-tech developed area.Hedong is a prosperous city, while Hexi is a quiet Academy~

Ha ha, next, lets introduce our food in Changsha. I know that Changshasfood culture is quite rich. I wont mention the famous stinky tofu, spicychicken in Yulou East, wonton in shuangyanlou, Baozi in Deyuan, Gan Changshunand Yang Yuxings noodles Today, Id like to introduce you to the new food hotspots in Changsha. Later, Ill take you to have a taste of authentic Hunancuisine. The yellow duck in Orange Island is called Ningxiang, and the localchicken in shesifangping is old Zhaobi. Lets have a taste of the hot characterof our Changsha people~

走进张家界的天门山，脑子里只剩下一个字：险。

观光缆车是险的。从市区坐缆车，一路过去，景观数变。缆车带着我们飞过车水马龙的市区，飞过有着天蓝屋顶的火车站，飞过成片苗圃、狭小的梯田，飞过细长的河流和泛起白沫的水潭，飞过苍翠的大山，飞过九曲十八弯的盘山公路，飞过悬崖、峭壁，飞过山间升腾的袅袅白雾，最后，稳稳地降在天门山顶的索道上。有时，支撑索道的巨大支架就建在沿途群山的险峻处，其陡峭突兀的程度足以让见到的人倒吸一口凉气。我还看到很多支架都是倾斜建着的。在一些比较险的地方，两个支架之间再也找不到地方来建立第三个支架。缆车快到站的时候，斜度很大，面前横空挡着的峭壁很陡，给人一种快要撞上去的错觉，索道终点站就立在峭壁顶端的边沿上。很多人在缆车里惊呼，还有人闭着眼睛不敢去看，缆车“嗖”地一声窜过最后一根大支架，左右摇摆两下，吓得一些人大叫起来。正当你呼声未定，终点却已经到了。

通天大道是险的。通往天门洞的盘山公路被称为“通天大道”。通天大道有99个弯，暗合了“天有九重，云有九霄”之意。大道一侧是壁立千仞的山崖，另一侧是幽深的山谷，180度的急弯更是惊险刺激，被世人堪称“天下第一公路奇观”。当我们乘车盘旋在通天大道上时，令我感受最深的是一个“惊”字，惊的是通天大道蜿蜒逡巡于群山绝壁之上的天险，惊的是通天大道建立于壁立万顷之中的奇伟，惊的是通天大道这条玉带飘扬于环宇苍穹之间的壮丽。当我们回首远眺，发现车子刚刚走过的层层叠叠的盘山公路是如此险要时，我们都有些后怕不已。

玻璃栈道是险的。玻璃栈道就像一个调皮的小男孩，与天门山哥哥一起玩耍捉迷藏的游戏。为了隐藏自己的踪迹，玻璃栈道还特地把自己走过的路消失了。走在玻璃栈道上，你会发现，脚下是悬崖峭壁，万丈深渊，低头一望不禁使人毛骨悚然。胆大者如履平地，轻松自如;胆小者则缩头缩脑，如履薄冰，有的双手攀着山壁慢慢挪动，有的甚至趴在玻璃上往前爬行。走完玻璃栈道，与之相连的便是鬼谷栈道，鬼谷栈道的下方是实实在在的平地，但它与其他栈道不同的是，鬼谷栈道全线既不在悬崖之巅，也不在悬崖之侧，而是全线都立于万丈悬崖的中间，给人一种与悬崖共起伏同屈伸的感觉。鬼谷栈道上还有一个眺望台，如果你敢走出去站直腰板伸开双臂的话，那你就是真正的勇士了。不过我还是敢的!

天门山的险，每每回想起来，总是让人荡气回肠又流连忘返。

大家好，我非常高兴成为你们的旅游向导，我姓黄，你们可以叫我黄导，也可以叫我小黄。好了，我的自我介绍完了，现在让我和各位游客们一起去张家界吧!

大家注意!注意!前面是黄石寨风景线，那里风景秀丽，有摘星台、罗汉迎宾、天书宝匣、定海神针、南天一柱、南天门、六奇阁、海螺峰、龙头峰等等景点，让我来说一说著名的六奇阁、海螺峰和龙头峰吧!

六奇阁因为有六种奇异现象因得此名，这六种奇异景观是山奇、水奇、石奇、云奇、树木奇及珍奇异兽之奇。还告诉你们一个秘密，六奇阁不仅最高最著名，而且他还历史最短，1991年10月30日才竣工。

龙头峰在金龟岩百余米下，向东望可见龙头峰，龙头峰搞而且长了“石龙爪”，极像一条凶狠高大的巨龙，所以得名龙头峰。

海螺峰在龙头峰侧，有一块巨大无比的巨石，上半截巨大，极小，而且扭成一团，像极了海螺，海螺峰因此得名。

好了，我的讲解完了，大家可以去自由活动了。

在张家界如何花最少的钱，满最大的意呢?不急，请看下文，本文综合了各方面的知识，一定会让你找到你所想要的东西。

一、参团和自助的对比?

客观地讲，张家界的风景在桂林和黄山之上，而且接待设施相当齐全，旅游市场比较成熟，操作相对而言也是比较规范的。

参团可以省下你不少的事和麻烦，一心只管玩就是了，但是自助的乐趣却是每个驴友所梦寐的，相信各位GGJJDDMM都不是省油的灯，况且游张家界参团是玩不到好的景点的。所以我开的这个帖子主要讲讲如何自助玩转张家界。

二、在张家界市区注意的地方

如果乘火车来的话，一下火车你就得下一个很陡的台阶，让你觉得真来到山区了，嘻嘻。麻烦你高抬贵脚，悠着下吧!

下到底部，见一巨大广场。会有许多女人或者男人围过来，口吐白沫热情似火给你推荐如何旅游。如果你是四川或者重庆人，只管讲川话，这些人顿时会做鸟兽散，因为张家界的口音属四川语系。这些人会误认为你是本地人而对你失去兴趣。如果你只会说普通话，就告诉他们，俺是来投亲的，有人接。哗，同样，鸟兽散!

往出站口向左走20米，看见广场上的的士在热情地招呼你。告诉你行情吧，谢谢我哦，去市内的话，是15大洋，不管去市区哪里。还是在市区先找个地方歇歇吧。张家界市区到处是宾馆和小的招待所，慢慢找吧，推荐你到北正街和环城路去找宾馆。紫舞环城路上，从凤湾路口到三角坪，一水全是宾馆，找个看上去新一点的。。如果司机帮着你推荐，小心了，他会拿回扣的，回扣自然是你出喽。印象中武装部的酒店，建银酒店、闽南酒店(4星)宾朋酒店，金都酒店(银行办，对外营业)，市委一招等等。。。。价格还算公道。价格160到220搞定，自己砍吧，它就值这个价，否则你就走人，大部分三星的也就180可以拿下。二星的在70----120也就可以了。

如果你在火车站就犯困了，想休息一下，你就朝前方走出广场，看见广场边上有个邮政酒店吗?不错，推荐，价格双标160，三星标准。

如果你连打的的15大洋不舍得出，乘公共汽车吧，那种绿色的要1块，兰色的只要5毛，嘻嘻，全过最低了，速度不比的士差，推荐。还是坐兰色的那辆大巴吧，告诉卖票的到文昌阁下。到了文昌阁后，往那个坡走上去，慢慢找宾馆吧，坡的尽头就是紫舞环城路了。要不就告诉卖票的，到凤湾路口下，这个凤湾路口就是那个坡的尽头，也是紫舞环城路的起点。

最好，你是乘这辆5毛的兰色公共到紫舞公园下，好一点的宾馆就集中在这里，慢慢找吧。

如果你是坐飞机来的话，出口处就有一民航大巴在等着你，花5元钱就可以带你到市区大桥路的民航大酒店。如果觉得它的线路太单一了，也可以在出口处对面花30元左右坐TEXT到市区的任意一角，觉得太贵了?那就不坐，五分钟时间走出机场大门口，外面的15元就够了。

三、市区的吃和玩

张家界市区不大。但是商业比较发达。

比较大型和齐全的购物场所是广和购物中心和梅尼超市。推荐这两个场所。广和购物中心比较大，窗明几净的，推荐。不管你住在哪个宾馆，出门坐面的，告诉司机去广和购物，都只要1块钱的车费。广和一楼值得一逛，有卖苗家银饰的，价格不贵，有特色，一般不讲价，比较公道。一楼的角上，有卖特色物品的地方，看看无妨。

二楼你可以买生活必须品，应有尽有。

出广和后，你看见对面山上有一座纪念塔，免费公园，登上去可以一看市区景色，推荐。山上景色不错，郁郁葱葱。

再推荐一个地方：土家风情园，里面有世界最高的一幢吊脚楼，极具观赏价值。

另，张家界的的士起步价为3元，巨便宜。

距离广和不远的地方，有个人民广场，大。广场对面是一个寺庙，叫普光寺，但是门口挂的牌子叫白羊古刹，票价20元，内有奇景，推荐。

肚子饿了?早说嘛，害我罗嗦了半天。

继续面的1块搞定。打的?最多3块!到人民电影院那里下，夜市一路子排开，全街都是，拣人多的地方吧，没错的。

电影院对门有个小摊是卖泡菜的地方，认准了，背靠一个门面的就是，几盆酸黄瓜，又脆又开胃，酸萝卜，啊，口水都流啊。

如果是中午或者黄昏，不想吃大排挡，又不想吃宾馆菜，去一个叫银满斗的地方吃酸菜牛肉，好吃得不 行，25一个火锅，够吃三人。地点在航校下来的那个巷子里面，紧挨着步行街。实在找不到的话，去凤湾大桥边上的胡师傅三下锅吃顿张家界特色菜--干煸肠子和核桃肉火锅，10元一份，味道盖世，来了不吃?白来张家界了!

喜欢吃鱼?打的5块到桥南加油站附近吃桂花鱼吧，店名叫岩泊渡鱼馆，好象叫这个名字，就这一家。好吃之极，紫苏叶飘着，哎呀，。。。

喜欢吃鱼头?去三角坪。到了三角坪，随便问谁都知道那个吃鱼头的地方，汤是用张家界本地产的小樱桃西红柿炖的，颇有贵州酸汤风味。

四：如何去张家界国家森林公园

如果你奢侈呢，包一辆的士去森林公园要80到100大洋，看你本事了。如果你舍不得银子呢，就去汽车站(就一个汽车站)乘BUS喽，记住是去森林公园，不是别的地方哦，人民币8元搞定。

40分钟后，到了景区，别晕车了，赶快去买进山的票。张家界是通票，要248，可以用二天的，具体的说是二天内可以自由进出大门口N多次，你想要多玩几天?没关系的，住在景区内不出来别人拿你没办法。

五：如何在景区内游玩

买票进山后，到了一个叫大氧吧的地方，赶紧舒坦一下，呼吸一下负离子，免费的。别贪心，肚子里装满了就够，下面该考虑怎么样玩了?景区共396平方公里，没有一定的计划盲目的玩是不行的，推荐一条非常适合自助游的线路给大家：

所谓的“不上黄石寨，枉到张家界”千万别信，骗人的，上面的景色一般，一上一下浪费时间和体力不要紧，再浪费你点坐索道的银子别人可就要大呼“广告成功了”!

你可以取道金鞭溪，很美的峡谷，一定得走走，全长7公里，你可以沿着这条溪一直走下去，直到走到一个叫水绕四门的地方，那里是抹杀胶卷的地方之一，还有个非常不错的地方叫百龙电梯也在那儿，绝对推荐。乘电梯到了顶上后就有天梯的车接送去袁家界景区。偶认为张家界的精华就在这里，所以千万别错过这条路线。电梯上行53。如有人自认为体力不错，也可以不花这53银子，还有二条路可以直接登上袁家界，砂刀沟和乱窜坡，砂刀沟人迹罕至，如就你一个人千万别走，不说被鬼挟死，也得被它吓死!建议你走乱窜坡，中间偶尔还可以碰到几人。

下午袁家界的风景可是迷人极了，景点很多，迷魂台、后花园视野开阔得不得了，看迷魂台时一定要记得回去，把魂丢在那儿就有点愦憾了，后面还有更好看的呢!记住一定要去一个叫“望桥台”的地方，那里是观看天下第一桥的最佳位置，但不是很好找，没有路牌的，可以叫吴宪忠带你们去。首先要坐环保车五分钟下，再走十多分钟就到了(记住!一定得去，否则你还真不知道它天下第一在哪儿呢)。游完这个后就回旅馆吃饭睡觉为明天的行程补充体力吧。

第二天起床，一般的小腿肚都会有点酸，不过没关系，继续训练下去你就会适应了，今天去的地方是旅行团不去的地方，人烟稀少，很多地方是没有路标的，但景色绝对可以在你脑海里缠绕十年以上，最好叫上吴宪忠带你们去，先坐环保车二十五分钟左右在一三岔路口处下车，往东南方向走十分钟可到达大观台，喜欢摄影的朋友们可以在此呆上半小时了，不过别偷懒，你得继续往下走，下面的仙人桥，一步难行，天子座等景点更是迷人，游完后返回到大观台，该进午餐了，正好你看到一农家餐馆，那里的土豆腊肉一定要尝尝哟!此时大观台由于光线的问题显得更加好看了，趁着别人为你做饭的时机赶紧补拍几张吧!

下午去杨家界，知道北宋杨家将的故事吧?听说这里是因当年他们的后人曾在这一带居住过而得名的，不过里面的景色可是和他们没什么关连哟!跟这里有关的是[乌龙山剿匪记]这部电影，其中的乌龙寨据说是以前土匪活动的重要场所，当年解放军费了很大的劲才把他们给歼灭的。里面的地势非常险要，天波府的风景更是别具一格，另如果你还没累的话，再来回花个二个半小时去看看一步登天和空中走廊吧。 但你也要看看时间是否够，别搞到六点钟以后回来环保车下班了就得走着回袁家界了。

转眼到了第三天了，也就是在张家界景区的最后一天了，早点起床，坐环保车前往天子山风景区，记得在有个地方一定得下车去看看，那就是极具神秘色彩的神堂湾了，明朝初这一带的土家族起义领袖向大坤失败后就是在这地方跳崖自尽的，自那以后这里就再也没有敢下去了，每当在下雨的时候，下面可听到人喊马嘶的声音，当地人知道很多有关他们的传说，问问吴宪忠吧。在离神堂湾不远处还有一有名的点将台，下面的四十八将军岩虎虎生风，犹如一个个整装待发的将兵们。游完这两个景点以后就可以去贺龙公园和索溪峪的十里画廊去看看了，、这两处景色一般，由于又是团队去的地方，给人感觉不怎么样。没时间的不去也罢!

从天子山下山有两条路，一条是花42元坐索道到山下，再坐车去武陵源门票站或十里画廊，另一条不花钱的路就得具备很好的体力了，五上五下花个差不多三小时也能到达十里画廊观光。从武陵源汽车站到张家界市区很方便，十分钟一班巴士车8元40分钟可到达市汽车。

六：如何从张家界抵达凤凰：

大多数人都会选择花47元坐直达汽车去，因为很方便，省掉转车的很多麻烦，四小时可以到达，不过车次比较少，一天就两班车，早上8：30和下午14：30，如果你的时间刚好赶不上这两班，可以选择在市里住一晚或坐火车先到吉首再转车去凤凰，去吉首的火车下午比较多，17：28、18：30、17：30都有。但可能也只能在吉首住一晚了，因从吉首到凤凰的汽车只开到六点钟就没了。当然有银子的朋友可以花80----100包车前去。

累了休息下再写

接上文：

七：凤凰游玩：

到达凤凰汽车站后，花3元钱打个TEXT到虹桥下车即到沱江镇，游凤凰两天即够，一天可以花在古城里，一天用在去老洞苗寨，当然如果你是不急之人，也可以花点时间去附近的苗族集市赶赶集。古城里不大，如果全走起来，不到二小时可以走遍它的大街小箱，但真正体会起来，就要看各位的欣赏角度了。

凤凰八大景点(南方长城、奇梁洞、黄丝桥古城、沱江泛舟、沈从文故居、熊希龄故居、杨家祠堂、东门城楼等通票168元/人。

城内景点：如沈从文故居、熊希龄故居、杨家祠堂、沱江河、吊脚楼、虹桥、万名塔等完全可以以步代车;沱江泛舟：在北门码头坐游船至沈从文墓地，中途在江中欣赏沱江风光。再告诉大家一个小秘密：如果大家不想买通票又想泛舟的话，可以去沈从文墓地处坐一些私人的船只。

溶洞奇观——奇梁洞(50元)凤凰汽车站坐中巴(2元/人)，较远的景点如南长城(45元)、黄丝桥古城(20元)等可乘中巴前往。去南长城和黄丝桥古城乘到阿拉营的中巴，3-4元到南长城(30分钟左右);从南长城坐中巴到阿拉营2元(20分钟)，再坐三轮摩托(2元)即到黄丝桥古城。

以上这些景点只当是介绍一下，不建议去。那些专门是为旅行团所准备的，自助的就免了，在城里逛逛都一样。

不过可以选择去一苗寨，凤凰苗寨很多，现开发的有天龙峡、雷家寨苗寨、都落寨、老洞苗寨、岩板堰苗寨、茶坪苗寨、老家寨、山江苗寨，还有吉首附近的德夯苗寨等，其中以老洞比较好，属最晚开发的，想去那里可以参加一日游的团，70---85元之间，看你们的砍价能力了，找个当地人一问都知道电话。

八：吃、宿在凤凰：

总体来说在凤凰吃住可真叫物美价廉了，素菜3-5元、荤菜5-10元、汤圆1元1碗(20多个呢)、罐罐菌炒肉(10元)、血粑鸭(20-40元)、酸菜鱼等是比较有名的菜。小吃有冰米虾(1元)、凉粉(0.5-1元)、炸小龙虾(1元1只)、苗家泡菜(1元)等，都是很有特色的地方风味; 在夏季，还可以吃到这里的冰汤圆(0.5-1元/碗)，酸酸甜甜很好吃。在建设路上的“大使饭店”和老街上作家马蹄声的“老街饭馆”不可错过。虽然当地人的口味偏重，但是由于旅游客人越来越多，他们做菜都会考虑客人口味，服务热情、周到。

去凤凰游玩住在沱江边上的客栈是最理想的，最好是临江的，这样你推开窗户就可以看到宁静的沱江了，刚到虹桥，你就会看到沱江边上到处都是临江的客栈，淡季你根本不用为住处担心，去了尽情的选吧，直到满意为正，一般在20--25元/人。黄金周时间比较贵，在80---120/人左右，并且不容易订到房，一般都是要先交订金才会给留房。推荐几家：

凤凰国际青年旅舍;

沱江人家客栈;

古城江边客栈;

东门井客栈;

望江楼客栈;

翠翠客栈;

东门长青客栈;

苗家客栈;

九：购在张家界

这儿的土特产特多，尤以猕猴桃、青岩茗翠茶、龙虾花茶、松菌等较为著名，原汁原味，价廉物美;桑植盐豆腐干是清朝贡品，三宝一绝中的葛根粉、蕨根粉、石耳、杜仲茶都是纯天然绿色系列饮品，集保健益寿于一体，茅坪毛尖茶清香扑鼻，味醇色美，饮后润肺提神，都是不错的特产;此外还可以买些土家风味的“辣妹子辣腊”系列食品带回家去。

十：购在凤凰

在古城里你可以选购到蜡染、扎染、牛角制品、老布、苗族刺绣和银饰等手工艺品。老街上的“六色坊”就很有特色。也可去印染工艺师(刘大炮)、蜡染工艺师(熊承早)、扎染工艺师(张桂英、吴花花)、织锦工艺师(叶水云)处都可去看看。哪怕不买也可以饱饱眼福。如果去苗镇集市你会发现那里的物价较便宜，而且有机会花小钱买到好东西，例如竹编、银器等。阿拉营的赶集日逢阴历的二、七;山江集市是逢阴历的三、八。其中阿拉的集市规模较大;山江镇是苗集，可见到身着盛装的苗族妇女。

如今张家界的自助游导游很多,网上到处可以找到.我们的张家界之行是由一位叫吴宪忠的导游做向导.他是一位下岗再就业的大学生,他在景区内有自己的家庭酒店.他是让客人先旅游后付款的,让我们挺信任的.我们3天2晚的价是470元/人.他对凤凰的情况也非常熟悉,所以我们的凤凰之行也很愉快和顺利.

亲爱的旅客，我是本次的小导游——徐艺安，欢迎来到景色迷人的张家界游玩，张家界已经被国家列入世界自然遗产名录。

这里重重叠叠的山峰拔地而起，高耸入云，一座挨着一座，一座有一座的姿态：有的像背草篓的采药的老人;有的向中华世纪城堡;有的双峰插云，像两根尖尖的竹笋……每一座山峰，都像一幅美丽生动的图画，一首优美的诗。

我们现在站在金鞭溪的岸上,金鞭溪是天然形成的一条美丽的溪流，因金鞭岩而得名，这里即使会干旱它也还是流水的。

这里因为有美丽的山水，就有了植物的宝库、动物的天堂之称，据统计，木本植物有93科，517种，有活化石之称的珙桐、银杏、水杉比比皆是。动物有五百余种，国家一、二类保护动物的有:娃娃鱼、猕猴等这里无论是酷暑，还是严冬，这一年四季都是溫暖如春,景色怡人的。那莽莽苍苍的绿色、奇异艳丽的花朵，是张家界更充满了生动与活力。

这就是有泰山之雄、黄山之变化、桂林之秀丽的张家界了，谢谢你们的游玩，下次再来!

各人好，我很是兴奋成为你们的旅游领导，我姓黄，你们可以叫我黄导，也可以叫我小黄。好了，我的自我先容完了，此刻让我和列位旅客们一路去张家界吧!

各人留意!留意!前面是黄石寨风光泽，哪里风光奇丽，有摘星台、罗汉迎宾、天书宝匣、定海神针、南天一柱、南天门、六奇阁、海螺峰、龙头峰等等景点，让我来说一说闻名的六奇阁、海螺峰和龙头峰吧!

六奇阁由于有六种奇特征象因得此名，这六种奇奇观观是山奇、水奇、石奇、云奇、树木奇及珍奇特兽之奇。还汇报你们一个奥秘，六奇阁不只最高最闻名，并且他还汗青最短，1991年10月30日才完工。

龙头峰在金龟岩百余米下，向东望可见龙头峰，龙头峰搞并且长了“石龙爪”，极像一条暴虐高峻的巨龙，以是得名龙头峰。

海螺峰在龙头峰侧，有一块庞大无比的巨石，上半截庞大，极小，并且扭成一团，像极了海螺，海螺峰因此得名。

好了，我的讲授完了，各人可以去自由勾当了。