外国诗歌精选英文版（汇总19篇）

致谢词（一）my deepest gratitude goes first and foremost to professor aaa , my supervisor, for her constant encouragement and guidance. she has walked me through all the stages of the writing of this thesis.

感恩诗歌朗诵串词

生甲：我们沐浴着爱的阳光长大

生乙：我们滋润着人间的真情成长

生丙：多少次带着幸福的感觉进入梦乡

生丁：多少回含着感动的泪花畅想未来

生 齐：常怀感恩之心的人是最幸福的,常怀感激之情的生活是最甜美的

生甲：学会感激——感激我的父母。

生齐：因为他们给了我宝贵的生命

生乙：学会感激——感激我的老师。

生齐：因为他们给了我无穷的知识

生丙：学会感激——感激我的朋友。

生齐：因为他们给了我克服困难的力量

生丁：学会感激——感激我周围的一切。

生齐：因为他们给了我和谐健康的成长空间

下面请 带给大家的诗歌朗诵——《感恩的心》

生甲：有一个词语最亲切，

生乙：有一声呼唤最动听

生丙：有一个人最要感谢

生丁：有一个人最应感恩

生齐：它就是——“妈妈” 下面请欣赏古诗朗诵《游子吟》。

生甲：妈妈的皱纹深了，她把美丽的青春给了我

生乙：妈妈的手粗了，她把温暖的阳光给了我

生丙：妈妈的腰弯了，她把挺直的脊梁给了我

生丁：妈妈的眼花了，她把明亮的双眸给了我

生齐：面对妈妈深沉的感情,聆听妈妈殷切的心愿

我们更应该学会感恩！下面请欣赏古诗朗诵《岁末到家》。

爱子心无尽，归家喜及辰。寒衣针线密，家信墨痕新，见面怜清瘦，呼儿问苦辛。低徊愧人子，不敢怨风尘。

生甲：妈妈的爱，让我们难忘，有一个人却像妈妈一样带给我们无限的关爱，他是谁？

生齐：老师。

生乙：老师的爱，像太阳一般温暖，像清泉一般甘甜。

生丙：老师的爱，比父爱更严峻，比母爱更细腻。

生丁：老师，让我们真诚的对你说一声：

生齐：老师，您辛苦了！

生丁：下面请欣赏李商隐的《无题》。

生甲：同学们，让我们从现在行动起来，说感谢之话，怀感动之情，做感恩之事。

生乙：感谢父母的养育之恩，感谢老师的教诲之恩，

生丙：感激同学的帮助之恩，感恩一切善待帮助自己的人。

生丁：下面一首好听的《感恩之心》送给大家，希望大家能够喜欢。

齐唱《感恩的心》

诗歌朗诵到此结束，谢谢大家！

活动目的

1、通过活动丰富幼儿的生活，让幼儿了解西方传统节日“万圣节”的由来，感受西方文化，让孩子能初步知道国际的文化色彩，感受异国的风俗节日。

2、通过扮演，进一步感受万圣节的气氛，体验节日的快乐，锻炼孩子的胆量和辨别能力。

3、为幼儿创设良好的多元化的人文环境，提供良好的英语学习氛围，让孩子在游戏中快乐的学英语、讲英语。

4、提供家园互动机会，增进亲子交流。

活动形式

此次万圣节活动中高幼以班级为单位，各自结合课程开展相关万圣节活动，待万圣节当天中高幼聚集一起参加老师组织的万圣游戏。低幼班级结合本月月末汇报邀请家长和小朋友一同来幼儿园参加万圣节活动。

万圣节课程推荐

大班组

《我知道的万圣节活动》(综合)

活动目标：

1、通过一些图片介绍，及回忆以往过万圣节的经历，进一步巩固对万圣节习俗的认识了解。

2、积极参与万圣节游戏，能遵守游戏规则进行游戏。

《万圣节里的蝙蝠》(美术)

活动目标：

1、进一步认识万圣节里的蝙蝠，了解多种形式表现的蝙蝠造型。

2、选择自己喜欢的方式，绘画、剪贴、拓印等表现蝙蝠造型。

中班组

《万圣节小鬼来做客》(综合)

活动目标：

1、通过扮演，进一步感受万圣节的气氛，体验节日的快乐。

2、锻炼孩子的胆量和辨别能力。

《万圣节的南瓜灯》(美术)

活动目标：

1、进一步认识万圣节里的南瓜，了解多种形式表现的南瓜造型。

2、选择自己喜欢的方式，绘画、剪贴、拓印等表现南瓜造型。

小班组

《好玩的万圣节》

活动目标：

通过万圣节各种游戏，让孩子感知万圣节，进一步体验万圣节节日乐趣。

推荐游戏：

1、南瓜娃娃真可爱

材料：南瓜头饰1个，油画棒人手一盒、大圆纸

活动提示：做南瓜头饰

教师出示已勾好线的南瓜头饰，为幼儿示范涂色。

幼儿作画，教师巡回指导，帮助能力弱的幼儿大胆作画，能力强的幼儿多涂几个头饰。

2、南瓜娃娃在哪里

材料：教师预先画好的图6张，里面的南瓜娃娃分别藏在图中的各个地方。

活动提示：

今天的南瓜娃娃要和我们玩捉迷藏的游戏。

分别找南瓜娃娃，找到后要告诉别人，南瓜娃娃在哪里找的。

幼儿们玩找到的南瓜娃娃。

藏南瓜娃娃，让别人下一次来找。

万圣节当天活动

中高幼班级，各班幼儿穿戴好自己的万圣节服装，游园到班级进行讨糖游戏、找南瓜游戏，让孩子在与同伴老师的互动中体验万圣节的快乐。

低幼班级，按照各班万圣节、月末汇报时间进行亲子活动。体验与同伴、家人一起共度节日的快乐。

活动流程(可借鉴参考)

1、精彩英文秀(15:30—16:00)

各班在班级进行英文的汇报展示，中间的形式可以稍加调整，穿插一些万圣节的英文游戏和互动游戏，孩子们在简单装扮的同时感受节日的快乐，并能大胆地自信地秀秀英文。

2、亲子同乐化妆秀(16:10—16:40)

班级活动：各班请家长事先给孩子准备各种万圣节的打扮，可以扮作小天使、小巫婆、小魔术师以及各种小卡通形象。现场家长可以先和孩子一起穿好服装，然后给幼儿化妆，同时幼儿要学着给妈妈化妆。

3、游园舞会家庭秀(16:40—17:40)

主持：班主任

集体活动：

在各自家庭装扮结束后，集体集中以方阵的形式围成马蹄形，由主持人带动大家一起进行家庭模特秀、互动游戏、集体律动、游园游戏等环节的组织，在共同游戏的活动中感受节日的快乐。

活动一：打怪兽(5-6岁)

目标：训练幼儿手眼协调能力和提高幼儿的竞争意识。

准备：球若干、大篮子两个。

玩法：教师事先可以准备两个篮子，分别贴上怪兽的样子，分组进行，请幼儿用球丢向怪兽，打怪兽，最后看哪组的幼儿丢的乒乓球最多。

活动二：咬苹果(4-5岁)

准备：苹果若干、脸盘。

玩法：游戏时，人们让苹果漂浮在装满水的盆里，然后(分组)让孩子们在不用手的条件下用嘴去咬苹果，谁先咬到，谁就是优胜者。

活动三：吹面粉(3-4岁)

准备：面粉、10个小碗、乒乓球、透明眼罩。

玩法：事先将小碗里装满面粉，把球放在第一个碗里，分两组进行，请幼儿进行吹面粉游戏。

4、“trickortreat”讨糖(17：40—18：00)

讨糖：走秀结束后，家长朋友各自带着小朋友到操场上，相互讨糖。

活动相关准备

(一)各班教室及公共区域

1、大厅、走道和各班级进行万圣节的环境布置，烘托节日的氛围。要求活动前的手工课可安排教师带领孩子们做万圣节的面具、蜘蛛、亲子南瓜灯等，并利用这些手工作品来装饰班级室内室外、物品柜。

2、活动前利用网站、展板、家园栏等形式宣传万圣节的来历，低幼班级向家长发节日的邀请。

3、制造万圣节情境，并在日常生活中适时播放相关音乐。建议音乐选用欢快的、易于学唱的万圣节英文歌曲。

4、节日当天大门外张贴横幅---万圣游乐园会。

(二)班级

1、利用一些与万圣节有关的有趣童书、图片或网站资料来吸引孩子对万圣节的兴趣。并且可以利用这个学习机会，让孩子发表对恐怖事物的一些感受及想法，并藉此建立对新事物尝试的勇气。

2、让孩子了解万圣节活动后，与孩子进行相关美劳作品的制作，最后与孩子进行班级教室的共同布置，一起来营造热闹的万圣节气氛。

3、共同制作各种道具，如奇装异服、鬼脸、魔鬼项链、各种脸谱、南瓜灯、女巫的披风等等。也可以延伸至一些相关的万圣节食品的制作或品尝，例如：南瓜派、南瓜糕、南瓜浓汤、南瓜饼等等。

4、各班利用海报板进行以班级为单位的“创意装扮”秀一秀，进行收集布置，在活动当天提前在公共区域进行展示和分享。

5、低幼组发放邀请函，请家长参加活动，需要家长配合的游戏内容，可以提前与家长沟通，如准备好服装、糖果，以便活动当日何以顺利进行。

英文版租房合同的内容

THIS AGREEMENT OF LEASE is made on this 16th day of December 2019 by and BETWEEN:-

Mrs. Ghazala Waheed w/o Abdul Waheed, Adult, R/o House No.-*, DHA, Lahore Cantt, (hereinafter to as the LESSOR of the ONE PART).

And

Mr.* ,R/o China, refereed to as the LESSEE of the OTHER PART.(Expression “LESSOR”

and “LESSEE” wherever the context so permit shall always mean and include their respective heirs, successors legal representative and assignees).

WHEREAS the LESSOR is the lawful owner and in lawful possession of House No,-*,DHA,

Lahore Cantt, consisting of 4 Bedrooms with bath, D/D,TV; Lounge, Kitchen, Store, Servant, Quarter together with fixtures and fitting (hereinafter collectively called the DEMISED PREMISES).

AND WHEREAS the LESSOR has agreed the lease and the LESSEE has agreed to take on lease the DEMISED PREMISES on the terms and condition as given below:-

1. This agreement in only valid if LESSEE is renewed and extended for the lease period.

2. The LESSOR lets LESSEE takes the DEMISSED PREMISES for a period of 12 months

Commencing from 15th January 2019. The Lease is renewable for a further period as may be mutually agreed in writing on expiry of the lease period

3. The rent of the DEMISED PREMISES shall be USD3,300/-(US dollars Three Thousand and Three hundred Only) per month

4. The LESSOR hereby acknowledges receipt of the sum of USD.19,800/-(US dollars Nineteen Thousand and eight Hundred Only) per month.

5. It is hereby agreed between the parties that the LESSEE shall pay the aforesaid monthly rent

USD. 3,300/-(US dollars Three Thousand and Three hundred Only) as the monthly rental advance by 20th of each calendar month for which if is due after completion of advance rent period ending on 15th July 2019.

6. That the LESSOR hereby acknowledges receipt of the sum of Rs.60,000/-(Rupees Sixty Thousand Only) from the LESSEE as FIXED EDPOSIT SECURITY which shall be refunded to the LESSEE on giving back the vacant possession of the DEMISED PREMISES after deduction of damages/shortages outstanding bills for Electricity, Water, Gas and Telephone charges etc, against the DEMISED PREMISES.

THE LESSEE HERBY CONVENANTS WITH LESSOR AS FOLLOWING:

1. To pay to the LESSOR the rent hereby reserved in the manner before mentioned.

2. That the LESSEE shall not at any time during the t

Good afternoon everyone, my name is , Im 22 years old, and Im from Beijing.

Id like to introduce myself through the next points:

About working: There are three main aspects of my daily work:

The first, I teach courses such as basic laws and politics. I can feel the strong responsibilities on a teacher, because I have to not only teach knowledge well, but also let students know how to be a good person.

The second, Im responsible for some administrative work, such as students recruiting and employment. The main majors in our college are urban metro, car repairing, transportation management, logistics and so on.

I think the students recruiting and employment are very important to our college as well as to students and their parents, the serious working attitude and consciousness are highly required.

The third part of my daily work is to be a head teacher, there is an idea I respect very much: there is no bad students, but only bad teachers. If a family is a component of our society, then the class is a component of the school.

When we judge a class good or bad, the key ruler is the organization and management ability of a head teacher, as well as the good working attitude and teaching methods. A head teacher is the pathfinder on the way of students growing, as a young teacher, Ill try my best to be an excellent head teacher.

About daily life: I have a wide range of hobbies, especially sports and reading.

Sport: We have very good sports facilities in our college, I play badminton every Tuesday, and play basketball every Friday. I think that sports is the best flavor of our life, it can release the pressure and relax our mood.

Reading: I have good reading habits since I was a child, I like the famous four classic very much, and Im also interested in some biography and news commentaries. I think books can help people being mature, they affect me gradually.

尊敬的各位老师、亲爱的同学们：

我校第一届古诗文经典诵读比赛在师生声情并茂的表演声中拉下帷幕，活动虽然告一段落，但是留给我们的回味却是深长而久远的。

首先，同学们用稚嫩的声调再一次诠释了古代经典诗文的美感，展现了我们学生追求美、展示美的情操，令人感动。经典古诗文诵读，你能发现什么是文章之美，什么叫意境之美，什么叫经典之美。本次活动目的之一就是培养大家发现美、欣赏美、展示美、歌颂美。我们取得了预期的目的和效果。

其次，目前我校正在开展的“书香校园建设活动”，就是要引导大家喜读书、多读书、读好书。古经典诗文读诵活动能让我们重温了历史，追溯了文化，和我们对中华民族产生自豪之情，对中华文化产生景仰之情，这也是一堂形式生动、内涵丰富的爱国主义课程，是书香校园建设的重要形式。

同时，鼓励大家读诵古代经典诗文更重要的是希望通过这种形式培养大家长期读诵积累的习惯，用经典熏陶气质、培养品德。同学们正是读书的时期，记忆力时期，一定要在老师们的精心指导下，大量阅读、大量背诵，记住了你才会获得，有了这份财富。践行了你才能拥有高尚品质。

所以，我校要将这项活动一届一届办下去，并且要越办越好。各位老师，特别是语文老师要多费心思，精心选材、悉心指导，让凡是从我们学校走出去的学生都能满腹经纶，知书达理，懂得孝亲，胸怀感恩。这也是学校、家长和社会对同学们的期待。

最后，对本次活动辛勤的组织者：教务处，语文组，各年级组及各位老师表示诚挚的感谢，对积极组织参与的班级和获奖班级及同学们表示热烈的祝贺!

Welcome to! I am your tour guide, my name is x, you can call me little x. For a fun filled visit to in order to facilitate everyone, let me first introduce you.

Changsha city in hunan province in the east, north basin west margin of downstream of the xiangjiang river and clear. The geographical scope for 53 - 114 ° east longitude 111 ° 15, north latitude 27 ° 51 - 28 ° 41. East of jiangxi yichun regions and pingxiang, zhuzhou, xiangtan, the two cities in the south, loudi, yiyang two cities in the west, and north to yueyang, yiyang, the two cities. What about 230 km long, about 88 km wide north-south. The citys land area of 11819.5 square kilometers, of which the city covers an area of 556 square kilometers. Changsha is a city with a history of more than 20xx years long history culture, as early as the spring and autumn period, is one of the strategic in south chu.

Of the han dynasty liu bang after the founding, in 206 BC to river, changsha, and the establishment of the han dynasty territories - changsha, since then, changsha began to build walls, and gradually become a mohican. Changsha a humid subtropical monsoon climate. Climate characteristics: mild climate, abundant precipitation, rain heat over the same period, the four seasons. The city of changsha annual average temperature 17.2 ℃, counties 16.8 ℃ to 17.3 ℃, annual accumulated temperature of 5457 ℃, the urban average annual rainfall of 1361.6 mm. Landscape: capital, as orange chau, pavilion, martyrs park, and the moon island.

Today, I was over, the interpretation of the following is the time you visit freely, we assembled in about 30 minutes at the door, hope that this visit will give you a deep impression, I wish everybody can have a good time, thank you

尊敬的老师们，亲爱的同学们，

大家晚上好!我是商务3班的陈晓珊!很高兴能站在这里代表商务科组XX级的同学作毕业感言!

六月将至，又是一个毕业的日子，又是一个离别的日子!曾经的我是多么的盼望早点离开学校，离开课堂，早点到社会拼搏发挥自己的才华。可是，真的到了不得不离开的时候才发觉自己是有那么的不舍，有那么的眷恋……

我算是个坚强的女孩，但再怎么坚强也忍受不了离别的痛。因为我好怕离别后那种思念的感觉，真的，好怕好怕!更何况我清楚地知道，从此再也不能在课堂上发表自己的见解了，再也不能在208与疯癫的舍友疯狂地玩了，再也不能在校园广播里传出属于我的声音了，再也不能了……真的不能了

说真的在技校的这两年我真的学到了好多好多……不仅学到专业的知识还学到了许多书本上学不到的东西，同时也感悟了不少道理。初入校园，对什么都那么陌生却又好奇，于是凭着各种兴趣选择了各种生活方式，体会了各种成功和失败、辛酸和汗水、苦涩和甜美。进入广播站是个很好的例子，因为在那个平台上锻炼了自己各方面的能力使自己更有自信了。一步一步地走来现在我已成为一群“调皮的站员心中的“疯癫野蛮站长了，虽然自己还有不足但在此还要感谢他们的一路陪伴!广播站的成员们相信你们是行的，加油!

感谢班主任给予我的肯定与鼓励，在一次班会课中是她让我再次领悟到“只要肯努力没什么不可以!

感谢我们的黄科长是她让我知道现在是人才竞争的时代，让我更努力的发挥自己的才华。

感谢学生科的范科长，在一次班长的会议中他说“女人因自信而变得更美丽，男人因自信而变得更有男人味!然而我是那个漂亮的女孩，因为我自信!

感谢快乐208，虽然偶尔会闹些小矛盾，但请不要忘了咱们曾疯狂的玩过、笑过甚至哭过……

感谢我的同桌，是她在我忙得不可开交时乐意协助我完成一些属于我的任务!

感谢商务3，虽然我们并不完全了解彼此，但请不要忘了荣获“优秀班集体时的兴奋，那荣誉是与我们每个同学的努力分不开的!

忘不了课堂上为了加分而争着站起来回答问题的情景，忘不了校运会的夹球活动中，为了赢得比赛大家想尽办法达到目的地的情景，忘不了在校园广播站与那帮小鬼子在一起的情景。忘不了这一切的一切……可是我们真的要离开了。

有人说前生的五百次擦肩，才换来今生的回眸一笑，我们的相聚是沉甸甸的缘分，我们的离别是泪莹莹的双眼，离别的心是隐痛的，分别的情是伤感的，可是天下没有不散的筵席，擦擦眼角的泪，让我们且行且珍惜。

今天晚上可能是最后一次站在这曾多次站过的舞台了，最后一次了……此时此刻，我的心情复杂交加，有将要出社会实践的喜悦，亦有离别不舍，更多的是对老师同学以及在校朋友的感激。感谢你们一路的支持与陪伴!

我们将远行，带着对学校深深的眷恋和对未来的无限憧憬，告别这美丽的时代我们将离去，带着多少个日日夜夜沉淀的点点滴滴，接收风的洗礼。

再见了，最可爱的同学;

再见了，最敬爱的老师;

再见了，最亲爱的母校!!!

遥远的上古时代，男人外出狩猎，女人留守家中，在沉重的劳作中彼此思念，将思念化作一一句句或长或短的调子，轻轻哼唱。诗歌源于人类最朴素的情感，寄托着人们彼此间的关怀和对幸福的渴望。诗歌无疑是华夏文明里最璀璨的明珠。

充满了劳动人民智慧的《诗经》，今天读来仍朗朗上口;辞藻华美，文意瑰丽的《楚辞》和屈原一同成为了历史的丰碑;百转千回的汉赋和荡气回肠的乐府诗为一个强大民族的崛起做了时代的注解;经过魏晋民歌、建安诗歌到盛唐五言、绝句，新乐府，中国诗歌走向了辉煌的顶端，对整个亚洲文明产生了深远的影响。宋词、元曲各具风流，传承着炎黄子孙深沉的情感和博大的文明，五四新文化运动让诗歌在中国的大地上焕发出新的生机，产生了大批优秀的作品，对社会生活产生了巨大的推动力，唤起了国人的爱国热忱和对新生活的无限神往。我们用诗歌来倾诉来呐喊，我们用诗歌来批判来歌颂，试问还有什么比诗歌更震慑人心?

今天，我们特别甄选了近现代中国著名诗人、学者的的经典诗歌，携手大连民间实验话剧团演职人员，盛邀大连著名小提琴演奏家何迪女士和在座的诸位一同来感受诗歌的魅力，借以向我们的祖国献礼，庆祝祖国母亲六十周岁华诞。

有这样一首歌，在20xx年北京奥运会的开幕式上，全世界的中国人一同唱起，无数的人为之感动落泪，今天也让我们用这样一首歌，来表达我们对祖国最美好的祝愿。请大家起立，让我们一起来《歌唱祖国》!

指挥，领唱——五星红旗迎风飘扬,胜利歌声多么响亮!歌唱我们亲爱的祖国,从今走向繁荣富强!歌唱我们亲爱的祖国,从今走向繁荣富强!……

请坐

一，梁启超

百年以前，当中国人还在自称“唐人”“汉人”时是他创立了“中华民族”这一称谓，为混沌中的中国人树立了现代民族观念。“新文体”冲破八股文章的思想桎梏，为五四新文化运动的崛起奠定了文学基础。

梁启超先生的作品伴随着中国百年风雨，今时今日仍激励着我们，下面有请大连独立艺术家尹航先生为我们朗诵这篇传世名作《爱国歌四章》

二，徐志摩

是他，带着我们走近了康桥，是他，用乌托邦的柔情为动荡的时局涂上了一抹浪漫的色彩。他是世人口中的“新月派盟主”，新月派的形成直至消亡，都与他发生着密切的关系，他的创作体现了新月流派鲜明特征。是的，他就是徐志摩。

《再别康桥》

《偶然》

三，余光中

被中国台湾诗坛称为“回头浪子”的余光中先生，他写作风格先西化后回归，其变化的轨迹基本上可以说是中国整个诗坛三十多年来的一个走向。80年代后，把诗笔“伸回那块大陆“，写了许多动情的乡愁诗。

《乡愁》

四，流沙河

“理想是罗盘，给船舶导引方向;理想是船舶，载着你出海远行。”曾在中国诗坛上笔走龙蛇，饮誉海内外。因清脱为人仰重，因谦虚而备受爱戴，这便是人们心目中的著名诗人流沙河。

《就是那一只蟋蟀》

五，林徽因

林徽因，中国近代史上一位奇女子，中国第一位女性建筑学家，同时也被胡适誉为中国一代才女。她用诗探索生活和爱的哲理。诗如其人，委婉柔丽，韵律自然，受到文学界和广大读者的赞赏。

《你是人间的四月天》

六，戴望舒

戴望舒，。因《雨巷》一诗名震诗坛，由此获得丁香诗人称号。作为现代派新诗的举旗人，无论理论还是创作实践，都对中国新诗的发展产生过相当大的影响。

《雨巷》

七，北岛

他的诗刺穿了乌托邦 的虚伪，呈现出了世界的本来面目。一句“我不相信”的呐喊，震醒了茫茫黑夜酣睡的人们。

《回答》

八，顾城

“黑夜给了我黑色的眼睛，我却用它寻找光明。”经历过“文革”的一代青年，这两句诗是再熟悉不过的了。顾城是我国新时期朦胧诗派的代表人物，被称为以一颗童心看世界的“童话诗人”。

《生命幻想曲》

九，海子

海子，中国80年代新文学史中一位全力冲击文学与生命极限的诗人。我们从海子的诗中可以读出诗人对一切美好事物的眷恋之情，和对于生命的世俗和崇高的激动和关怀，我们可以感觉热腾腾地生命的气息，人的存在。

面朝大海，春暖花开

十，舒婷

舒婷，当代诗人。朦胧诗派 的代表作家之一，擅长于自我情感律动的内省。情感的复杂、丰富性常常通过假设、让步等特殊句式表现得曲折尽致。

《祖国啊我亲爱的祖国》

《致橡树》

十一，麦城

麦城，青年诗人。现居大连。麦城的诗歌总是从回忆的角度来捕捉他的经历，现实的因素被淡化，而内心的感受巩固为一个画面。

《歌剧的圈套》

《失题》

十二，素素

素素，大连文坛的杰出代表人之一，著作有《北方女孩》、《女人书简》、《素素心羽》、《相知天涯近》等，在把捉复杂细致的情感体验方面特别表现出女性独有的敏感。

《感恩的心地久天长》

最后用《我和我亲爱的祖国》伴奏带宣布诗歌朗诵会结束

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各位朋友，在繁华的沈阳古城中心，有一座巍峨庄严的清代宫殿建筑群。那里就是我们这天的目的地——沈阳故宫。下面由小编为您整理出的沈阳故宫导游三篇，一起来看看吧。

沈阳故宫导游词1

清代入关前，其皇宫设在沈阳，迁都北京后，这座皇宫被称作"陪都宫殿"、"留都宫殿"，后来就称之为沈阳故宫。沈阳故宫占地6万多平方米，宫内建筑物保存完好，是我国仅存的两大宫殿建筑群之一。它的规模比占地72万平方米的北京故宫要小得多，但是，它在建筑上有自己的特色，现在是沈阳最重要的游览点。

沈阳故宫为世界文化遗产保护单位，它是中国目前仅存的最完整的两大古代宫殿建筑群之一，是清代初期营建和使用的皇家宫苑，始建于1625年（明天启五年，后金天命十年）。沈阳故宫占地面积六万多平方米，有古建筑114座，500多间，至今保存完好，是一处包含着丰富历史文化的古代遗址。在宫廷遗址上建立的沈阳故宫博物院是著名的古代宫廷艺术博物馆，藏品中包含十分丰富的宫廷艺术品。

1961年，国务院将沈阳故宫确定为国家第一批全国重点文物保护单位；20__年7月1日，在中国苏州召开的第28届世界遗产委员会会议批准沈阳故宫作为明清皇宫文化遗产扩展项目列入《世界文化遗产名录》，它以独特的历史、地理条件和浓郁的满族特色而迥异于北京故宫。沈阳故宫那金龙蟠柱的大政殿、崇政殿，排如雁行的十王亭、万字炕口袋房的清宁宫，古朴典雅的文朔阁，以及凤凰楼等高台建筑、"宫高殿低"的建筑风格，在中国宫殿建筑史上绝无仅有。

Situated in the western outskirts of Haidian District， the Summer Palace is 15 kilometers (9.3 miles) from central Beijing. Having the largest royal park and being well preserved， it was designated， in 1960 by the State Council， as a Key Cultural Relics Protection Site of China. Containing examples of the ancient arts， it also has graceful landscapes and magnificent constructions. The Summer Palace is the archetypal Chinese garden， and is ranked amongst the most noted and classical gardens of the world. In 1998， it was listed as one of the World Heritage Sites by UNESCO.

Constructed in the Jin Dynasty (1115-1234)， during the succeeding reign of feudal emperors; it was extended continuously. By the time of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911)， it had become a luxurious royal garden providing royal families with rest and entertainment. Originally called "Qingyi Garden" (Garden of Clear Ripples)， it was know as one of the famous "three hills and five gardens" (Longevity Hill， Jade Spring Mountain， and Fragrant Hill; Garden of Clear Ripples， Garden of Everlasting Spring， Garden of Perfection and Brightness， Garden of Tranquility and Brightness， and Garden of Tranquility and Pleasure). Like most of the gardens of Beijing， it could not elude the rampages of the Anglo-French allied force and was destroyed by fire. In 1888， Empress Dowager Cixi embezzled navy funds to reconstruct it for her own benefit， changing its name to Summer Palace (Yiheyuan). She spent most of her later years there， dealing with state affairs and entertaining. In 1900， it suffered again， being ransacked by the Eight-Power Allied Force. After the success of the 1911 Revolution， it was opened to the public.

Composed mainly of Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake， The Summer Palace occupies an area of 294 hectares (726.5 acres)， three quarters of which is water. Guided by nature， artists designed the gardens exquisitely so that visitors would see marvelous views and be amazed by perfect examples of refined craftwork using the finest materials.

Centered on the Tower of Buddhist Incense (Foxiangge) the Summer Palace consists of over 3，000 structures including pavilions， towers， bridges， and corridors. The Summer Palace can be divided into four parts: the court area， front-hill area， front-lake area， and rear-hill and back-lake area.

Front-Hill Area: this area is the most magnificent area in the Summer Palace with the most constructions. Its layout is quite distinctive because of the central axis from the yard of Kunming Lake to the hilltop， on which important buildings are positioned including Gate of Dispelling Clouds， Hall of Dispelling Clouds， Hall of Moral Glory， Tower of Buddhist Incense， the Hall of the Sea of Wisdom， etc.

Rear-Hill and Back-Lake Area: although the constructions are fewer here， it has a unique landscape， with dense green trees， and winding paths. Visitors can feel a rare tranquility， and elegance. This area includes scenic spots such as Garden of Harmonious Interest and Suzhou Market Street.

Court Area: this is where Empress Dowager Cixi and Emperor Guangxu met officials， conducted state affairs and rested. Entering the East Palace Gate， visitors may see the main palace buildings: the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity served as the office of the Emperor， the Hall of Jade Ripples where Guangxu lived， the Hall of Joyful Longevity， Cixi‘s residence， the Hall of Virtue and Harmony where Cixi was entertained.

Front Lake Area: covering a larger part of the Summer Palace， opens up the vista of the lake. A breeze fluttering， waves gleam and willows kiss the ripples of the vast water. In this comfortable area there are the Eastern and Western Banks， the Seventeen-Arch Bridge， Nanhu Island， and so on. On the western bank float six distinct bridges amongst which the Jade-Belt Bridge is the most beautiful.

颐和园是我国现存最完好、规模最宏大的古代园林。位于北京市海淀区境内，距天安门20余公里，占地290公顷。

颐和园原为封建帝王的行宫和花园，远在金贞元元年(1153年)即在这里修建“西山八院”之一的“金山行宫”。明弘治七年(1494年)修建了园静寺，后皇室在此建成好山园。1664年清廷定都北京后，又将好山园更名为“瓮山行宫”。清乾隆年间，经过2019年的修建工程，将该园改名为“清漪圆”。此时的清漪园，北自文昌阁至西宫门筑有围墙，东、南、西三面以昆明湖水为屏障，园内修建了许多亭台楼阁，桥廊斋榭，山清水秀，富丽堂皇。咸丰十年(1860年)，英法联军疯狂抢劫并焚烧了园内大部分建筑，除宝云阁(俗称“铜亭”)智慧海、多宝琉璃塔幸存外，珍宝被洗劫一空，建筑夷为一片废墟。光绪十四年(1888年)慈待太后挪用海军经费3000万两白银，在清漪园的废墟上兴建起颐和园。光绪二十六年(192019年)颐和园又遭八国联军的野蛮破坏，后慈禧又动用巨款重新修复。数百年来，这里一直是封建帝王、皇室的享乐之地，解放辟为公园。1961年国务院公布颐和园为全国重点文物保护单位。

颐和园包括万寿山、昆明湖两大部分，园内山水秀美，建筑宏伟。全园有各式建筑3000余间，园内布局可分为政治、生活、游览三个区域。政治活动区，以仁寿段为中心，是过去慈禧太后和光绪皇帝办理朝事、会见朝臣、使节的地方。生活居住区，以玉澜堂、宜芸馆、乐寿堂为主体，是慈禧、光绪及后妃居住之地。风景游览区，以万寿山前山、后山、后湖、昆明湖为主，是全园的主要组成部分。

在世界古典园林中享有盛誉的颐和园，布局和谐，浑然一体。在高60米的万寿山前山的中央，纵向自低而高排列着排云门、排云股、德辉殿、佛香阁、智慧海等一组建筑，依山而立，步步高升，气派宏伟。以高大的佛香阁为主体，形成了全园的中心线。沿昆明湖北岸横向而建的长廊，长728米，共273间，像一条彩带横跨于万寿山前，连结着东面前山建筑群。长廊中有精美柁画 14000多幅，素有“画廊”之美称。位于颐和园东北角，万寿山东麓的谐趣园，具有浓重的江南园林特色，被誉为 “园中之园”。

占全园总面积四分之三的昆明湖，湖水清澈碧绿，景色宜人。在广阔的湖面上，有三个小岛点缀，其主要景物是西堤、西堤六桥、东堤、南湖岛、十七孔桥等。湖岸建有廓如亭、知春亭、凤凰墩等秀美建筑，其中位于湖西北岸的清晏舫(石访)中西合璧，精巧华丽，是园中著名的水上建筑。后山后湖，林茂竹青，景色幽雅，到处是松林曲径，小桥流水，风格与前山迥然不同。山脚下的苏州河，曲折蜿蜒，时狭时阔，颇具江南特色。在岸边的树丛中建有多宝琉璃塔。后山还有一座仿西藏建筑——香岩宗印之阁，造型奇特。苏州街原为宫内的民间买卖街，现已修复并向游人开放。拥山抱水，绚丽多姿的颐和园，体现了我国造园艺术的高超水平。

我们没合适的词来形容孤独的背面，但如果有，我要说，那就是我的今生所求。那是我在耶鲁找到的，我感激的，以及我害怕失去的——明早我们在毕业典礼之后醒来，要离开这片地方的时候。

We dont have a word for the opposite of loneliness, but if we did, I could say that’s what I want in life. What I’m grateful and thankful to have found at Yale, and what I’m scared of losing when we wake up tomorrow after Commencement and leave this place.

这感觉说不上是爱，也不是什么同志情怀;只是当你和其他人，许许多多的人一起相互依靠、同舟共济的感觉。和你在同一战线上的同学。你坐着等别人去付帐单。某个晚上凌晨四点却没人有睡觉的意思。那个听吉他声的夜晚。或是什么我们早已记不清的晚上。我们经历过，走过，看过，笑过，感同身受过。还有毕业典礼上满天飞舞的帽子。

It’s not quite love and its’ not quite community; it’s just this feeling that there are people, an abundance of people, who are in this together. Who are on your team. When the check is paid and you stay at the table. When it’s four A.M. and no one goes to bed. That night with the guitar. That night we can’t remember. That time we did, we went, we saw, we laughed, we felt. The hats.

耶鲁满是我们给自己围起来的小圈子。合唱团，运动队，宿舍，兄弟会，课外活动。因为它们我们才感觉到爱，还有极度的信赖，即使在那些最孤独的深夜，当我们孤身一人踉踉跄跄地走回宿舍，再打开电脑奋斗的时候——无依无靠，满身疲劳，却清醒无比。明年我们将失去这一切。我们不会再和自己的朋友住在同一栋楼。我们不再会有数不清的群发短信。

Yale is full of tiny circles we pull around ourselves. A cappella groups, sports teams, houses, societies, clubs. These tiny groups that make us feel loved and safe and part of something even on our loneliest nights when we stumble home to our computers—partnerless, tired, awake. We don’t have those next year. We won’t live on the same block as all our friends. We won’t have a bunch of group texts.

这让我恐惧。相比找不到好工作、找不到安定的住所、孤独终身，我更害怕失去现在我们拥有的小世界。这份模糊不清、难以定义的孤独的背面。此时此刻我深切体会到的。

This scares me. More than finding the right job or city or spouse, I’m scared of losing this web we’re in. This elusive, indefinable, opposite of loneliness. This feeling I feel right now.

Ancient yangzhou, sometimes making yangju (by: Yang words in han tablet is from "wood", from "hand" of later generations, Wang Niansun detailed textual criticism), name of yangju, as seen in the history · yu gong ", "huai hai d yangzhou". This is the ancients of a wide range of geographical concepts, including today, the yellow sea, the Yangtze river north of huai water vast areas of jiangsu, anhui, jiangxi, zhejiang, fujian and other provinces. According to tu yu in the tang dynasty "tong", contained within the ancient yangzhou region, the tang dynasty has 39 county government, one hundred and ninety-six counties. The yangzhou, despite the inclusion of todays yangzhou place, but not to be confused with todays yangzhou is.

Emperor, across the country set up 13 secretariat department, including the yangzhou secretariat department. The scope of the secretariat of the jurisdiction of the department is equivalent to todays anhui huai water and south of the Yangtze river in jiangsu and jiangxi, zhejiang and fujian provinces; Hubei YingShan huangmei, wide economy; Henan gushi county, from the city and other places. Han hongs calendar and Yang (now anhui province and county), moved to late ShouChun (now anhui shou county), hefei (now anhui hefei northwest). When The Three Kingdoms of wei, the yangzhou, wu wei governance ShouChun, wus governance and thus (now nanjing city, jiangsu province). After the western jin dynasty destroyed wu, still in his seat, was renamed the company, later renamed health).

Todays yangzhou region, in the spring and autumn said "Han" (Han countries as one of the countries of the zhou dynasty, after being destroyed by wu), qin, han said the "straight", "jiangdu, eastern jin, southern dynasties" "south yanzhou," their "Wu Zhou," he said. Yangzhou han including jiangsu jiangnan, south of huaihe river of anhui and zhejiang, fujian and jiangxi provinces. When The Three Kingdoms of wei, wu have yangzhou, yangzhou and thus, wu Wei Yang state ShouChun. Sui huang nine years Wu Zhou instead of yangzhou, but main office is located in danyang (now nanjing). Tang Gaozu eight years (in 625), the yangzhou seat from danyang to jiangbei, straight to enjoy yangzhou proper noun from now on.

Dear guests

Hello! Entrusted by the tourism and reception departments, I would like toextend a warm welcome to all the guests visiting Qufu, a famous city. I am veryglad to be accompanied by a tour guide. This is a good opportunity for us toenjoy and study together. Please leave your valuable comments after reading.

First of all, I would like to briefly introduce the history and culturalrelics of Qufu.

Qufu, a famous historical and cultural city, is the hometown of Confucius,a great thinker, educator, politician, literature arranger and sage of the worldin ancient China, the hometown of Mencius, the birthplace of Xuanyuan YellowEmperor, the ancestor of the Chinese nation, the capital of Yan Emperor, thehometown of Shang and Yin, and the capital of Lu. Four of the three emperors andfive emperors lived and worked here for more than 5000 years. There are abundanttreasures underground and numerous cultural relics on the ground. At present,there are 112 cultural relics, including UN protected units, 3 World CulturalHeritage sites, 4 national protected sites, 12 provincial protected sites, andothers protected at prefecture level.

The most important ones are "three Confucius, two temples and onemausoleum", "three mountains, two forests and one temple". Confucius Temple,Confucius Mansion and Confucius forest are commonly known as "three Confucius".There are temples dedicated to Zhou Gong, the sage of the Yuan Dynasty in China,and temples dedicated to Fusheng Yanhui, the first disciple of Confucius, whichare commonly known as "two temples"; Yiling is SHAOHAO mausoleum in Shouqiu, thebirthplace of Yellow Emperor; Sanshan; and Jiuxian mountain (also known asJiushan), the birthplace of Confucius. The second forest is: mengmulin, the bestmother to educate children in the world, lianggonglin, the burial place ofConfucius parents; "Yisi" is the place where Li Bai and Du Fu wrote poems,answered correctly and parted. The famous scholar Kong Shangren lived inseclusion in Shimen temple, the national garden.

Now lets look at the Confucius Temple.

Confucius Temple, also known as Zhisheng temple, is a place for offeringsacrifices to Confucius and his wife Qi Guan and 72 sages. Together with theForbidden City in Beijing and Chengde summer resort in Hebei, Confucius Templeis known as Chinas three major ancient architectural complexes. Experts saidfour words to Confucius Temple: the oldest, the most grand, the most completepreservation, and the most prominent Oriental architectural features. Twoproblems can be seen from the Confucius Temple: one is the great contribution ofConfucius to China and even the oriental culture; the other is that China hascraftsmen in history.

Confucius Temple was built in 478 BC, the year after Confucius died. In theformer residence of Confucius, three temples were built to display Confuciusclothes, cars, books and so on. The Confucius Temple was expanded by emperors ofall dynasties, including 15 major repairs, 31 medium repairs and hundreds ofminor repairs, reaching the present scale. The Confucius Temple imitates theimperial palace. It is divided into three layout, nine courtyards. It has 466houses and 54 gates and pavilions. It runs through a central axis from east towest. There are nearly one thousand steles, covering an area of 327.5 mu, whichis two Li and 150 meters long. The Confucius Temple we see now is the scale ofthe Hongzhi period of the Ming Dynasty. After liberation, the state allocatedfunds for maintenance and protection for many times. The first batch of nationalkey cultural relic protection units announced by China were listed as worldcultural heritage in December 1994, and became cultural relic units protected bythe United Nations. Confucius Temple has been built for a long time, has a largescale, and is completely preserved, which is rare in the world.

Shinto. "Wanren palace wall" before the ancient cypress vigorous thissection of the road is "Shinto". In front of important temples, there is aspecial way of respecting and understanding, which is called "Shinto".

Wanren palace wall. This gate is the South Gate of Ming City in Qufu, andit is also the first gate of Confucius Temple. It is hung with the fourcharacters of "Wanren palace wall", which was written by Emperor Qianlong ofQing Dynasty. It comes from Zi Gong, the proud disciple of Confucius. At themeeting of the state of Lu, it was proposed that Zigongs knowledge was broadand profound, which could be compared with Confucius. Zigong stood upimmediately and said, I dare not compare with my teacher Confucius. Humanknowledge is like a wall. My wall is only one Ren high, and my teachers wall isseveral Ren high. That is to say, my knowledge is equal to a shoulder high,clear at a glance, nothing profound; Confucius knowledge is several times asmuch as mine, after detailed research, comprehensive discussion, we canunderstand all of him, after entering the door, we can see the beauty of thetemple, you cant see it outside the door. In order to describe Confuciusprofound knowledge, later generations changed from the masters wall to "hundredRen" and "thousand Ren" to the emperor of Ming Dynasty who granted Confucius thetitle of "civil servant in the world, imperial teacher of all dynasties", andpraised Confucius knowledge as "ten thousand Ren". Looking up, we cant see thetop. It also said that the wall was very solid. These four words were originallywritten by the imperial envoy of Ming Dynasty. In order to show that he attachedgreat importance to Confucius, Qianlong replaced his imperial pen with hispersonal letter "Wanren palace wall".

Jin Sheng Yu Zhen Fang. This workshop was built in Ming Dynasty to expressConfucius exquisite and perfect knowledge, just like the whole process ofplaying music, which is complete from beginning to end. Ancient music beginswith the ringing of a bell, which starts with the sound of "the beginning oforder" and ends with the striking of a chime. The sound of "jade vibration" isthe sound of the falling of the chime, which is called "the end of order".Praising Confucius knowledge is a great achievement of the sages and sages, soit is called "the sound of gold and the sound of jade vibration". The sound of"golden sound" is the sound of the bell, which starts with the sound of "jadevibration" and ends with the sound of the chime. This is also the source of theidiom "start and finish". "Jin Sheng Yu Zhen" was written by Hu zuanzong, agreat calligrapher in Ming Dynasty.

"Two cypresses bear one hole". There is an ancient cypress in the East andwest of the single hole stone arch bridge passing yuzhenfang, so it is called"two cypresses bear one hole". This bridge is called "Panshui bridge", which isconnected with the water in the pan pool beside the palace, so it is called "panwater". In the past, when I read the book of Confucius and Mencius, I wasadmitted to higher education, which is called "entering hope". Officials hope tobe promoted, do business, hope to get rich, and live a prosperous life.

Dismount monument. Outside the temple wall, there are two stone tablets,the Xiama tablet and Xiajiao tablet, which were set up in 1191 ad. The stele inthe West had been destroyed, and the stele in the East said, "officials andpeople wait to get off here.". In the past, civil and military officials andcommon people passed by, dismounted and walked on foot to show respect forConfucius and Confucius Temple.

Lattice star gate. It was built in the Ming Dynasty and rebuilt in 1754 ad.it was made of wood instead of iron and stone. "Lingxingmen" was written byEmperor Qianlong. It is said that there are twenty-eight constellations in thesky. Among them, there is a star in charge of culture called "Lingxing", alsoknown as "Wenqu star" and "tianzhenxing". It connects Confucius with the star incharge of culture in the sky and says that he is the highest in culture. Forexample, in the past, when worshiping heaven, we should first worship "Wenqustar". There is a saying that respecting Confucius is like respectingheaven.

Taihe Yuanqi square. This workshop was built in 1544 A.D. in the MingDynasty. It highly praises Confuciuss idea that "the space universe can nurtureall things.". "The harmony of heaven and earth, the harmony of the four sides,the harmony of yin and Yang" is the most basic thing, the harmony of theuniverse and the vitality of the human world. "Taihe Yuanqi" is written by ZengMian, governor of Shandong Province.

The most holy temple. The "Zhisheng Temple Square" built in the MingDynasty is made of white marble, decorated with flame jewels.

The world of moral Mou, the road crown ancient and modern. The East andwest of the Taoist temple are lined with a very strange memorial archway.Surrounded by wooden corner edges, there are a thousand heads and ten thousandcontinuations. There are eight monsters under it, which are called "Heavendragon and God lion". It is said that it is dignified and inspired, which candrive away evil and uphold justice. In the eastern memorial archway, it waswritten: "demou heaven and earth", saying that the benefits of Confucius ideasto human beings are as high as heaven and earth, and the merits and virtues canbe compared with heaven and earth. The memorial archway in the West reads"Daoguan ancient and modern", praising Confucius thoughts and methods, whichare the highest in the world.

Holy time gate. The three gates are parallel, the four platforms are thesame as above, and the central Panlong. The name of this gate comes fromMencius. For the four ancient sages, Boyi, Yiyin, liuxiahui and Confucius,Mencius summed up the Four Saints holy deeds into four sentences: Boyi is thesage of the Qing Dynasty, Yiyin is the sage of the appointed, liuxiahui is thesage of the sum, and Confucius is the sage of the time. "Shengshi" highlypraises Confucius thought, advocates enduring, and is a sage suitable for thetimes. When the emperor came to Qufu to court Confucius, he had to kneel downthree times and knock nine times, and walk through the gate of holy time. WhenYan Shenggong was born, he opened the gate of holy time. All go fast, the gateis high.

Lets have a quick look at the gate. That is to say, Confucius knowledgeof "Five Classics and four books" means that those who learn first have culturefirst, and those who learn first have knowledge first. They compete to learn,and it is a pleasure to see first and read first.

Look up at the door. It was named after Yan Huis praise of Confucius. YanHui said that the teachers way is to raise the top and drill the bottom. PraiseConfucius for his lack of knowledge, which is called "Mi Gao". It is difficultto understand classical Chinese, which is called "Mi Jian". Gao is notunattainable, but can be learned through hard work. Yan Hui said, "the masterfollowed the rules and was good at attracting people. He learned from me inwriting and said that I was polite." My teacher is good at persuasion, teachingme culture and courtesy.

Han stone man. In the pavilion of yanggaomenli, there are two Han stonepeople with high historical value. One is the "Pavilion leader" (a localofficial of Han Dynasty), and the other is the pawn of the palace gate. They areall guards in front of the tomb of the king of Lu. The stone man is valued bythe ancient scholars of epigraphy, which is of great value to the study of HanDynasty clothing and writing.

Jinshui bridge, this bridge, with the same name as the bridge in front ofthe Forbidden City, is also called Jinshui bridge, also known as Bishui bridge,with three holes arranged in a row and green water rippling.

Hongdaomen. Crossing jinshuiqiao is the "hongdaomen" appointed by theemperor of Ming Dynasty, which means "people can promote Taoism, not Taoism" inthe Analects of Confucius. Confucius is an ordinary literati, why become asaint? Praise Confucius summed up the experience of sages, especially carryforward the Yao, Shun, Yu Tang, civil and military Zhou Gongs way. "To say thatpeople can command and create everything is to praise peoples subjectiveinitiative." There are two stone tablets under the Hongdao gate. The four edgedstone tablet in the East is the "history of Qufu", which records the history ofQufus evolution. It was established in the Yuan Dynasty and has high historicalvalue. In the west is the "epitaph of Mr. Chushi", which has high calligraphyvalue.

Big middle gate. Dazhongmen is the gate of Confucius Temple in SongDynasty. It is called "Zhonghe gate", which means that problems can be solvedeasily with Confucius thoughts. In the Ming Dynasty, the temple was renamed as"the great gate of the middle", praising Confucius knowledge as a collection ofhuman knowledge. In the middle, it means "the right way of the world in themiddle, the theorem of the world in the middle". Those who leave the middle arenot the right way, but the evil way. That is to say, no left, no right, fair andjust, forward is the mean. There are two turrets at the East and West ends ofDazhong gate, which are used to guard the Confucius Temple.

Tongwenmen, four famous brands, Confucian temple. There are four monumentsin the middle gate. The tablet of Hongzhi in the west of the Ming Dynasty talksabout the ethics of the cardinal principles. On the right side of the Hongzhimonument is the "Confucian temple map" drawn by Li Dongyang, a talented man ofthe Ming Dynasty in Changsha, Hunan Province, which is of high value.

Chenghua stele was erected by Zhu Jianshen, the emperor of Chenghua in MingDynasty. There are two situations that have attracted the attention ofcelebrities of all ages. First, Chenghua tablets regular script is wellwritten, standardized, exquisite and attractive; The second is the highestevaluation of Confucius. Emperors of all dynasties have commented on Confucius.The highest evaluation is emperor Chenghua. He compares Confucius ideas andmethods to eating, dressing and spending money. One day is inseparable fromthem. With Confucius principles and methods, one can make the best use of onestalents, materials and land. Otherwise, it will be a mess. It is said that ifthere is Confucius way, there will be a world. If there is no Confucius way,there will be no world. If there is anti Confucius way, there will be no world.Such as the inscription said: "I only have Confuciuss way, the world can not bewithout Yan, there is Confuciuss way, then the principle of justice and ethics,everything has its own place..., Confuciuss way in the world, such as cloth SuShu, peoples livelihood daily use can not be short of,... Born Confuciusvertical for the holy, lifes safety, benevolence and righteousness in theright, the rise of the teachers way, from travel 3000, to the holy is thenext."

Tongwenmen. The meaning of the word "human heart" is the same as that ofthe text. That is to say, only with concerted efforts and unity can we do a goodjob; the writing should be unified, only with unified writing can we record theexperience of historical communication, and random writing will lead toconfusion. Tongwen gate is an important barrier in front of Kuiwen Pavilion.

Kuiwen Pavilion, originally a library, is a place for collecting booksgranted by the emperor. It was built in the second year of emperor Tianxi ofSong Dynasty (A.D. 1018), and was changed into "kuiwenge" when Jin Zhangzongrebuilt it. This unique and majestic building is entirely of wood structure,which is an isolated example in the construction of China building. Afterseveral earthquakes, kuiwenge was not destroyed. In the earthquake of Kangxi 5years in Qing Dynasty, "nine out of ten houses fell, one out of ten remained,and kuiwenge remained motionless.". Li Dongyang, the Minister of the Ministry ofofficial in Ming Dynasty, wrote "kuiwenge Fu", praising the architecturalresearch value of kuiwenge. Its the stele at the east end of the corridor.

In front of the pavilion, the eastern and Western courtyards are called"zhaisu", which is a place for worshippers to fast and bathe. Dongyuan is theresidence of Yan Shenggong, where Kangxi and Qianlong spent their time to wash.The West courtyard is the shelter of the sacrificial staff. Kong zhaoxun, theseventy-one generation grandson of Confucius, inlaid more than 130 steles in thetemple for worshiping Confucius in the song, yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties onthe wall of the courtyard, so xizhaisu is also known as the stele courtyard.

Thirteen stele pavilions. This is the sixth courtyard of the ConfuciusTemple. There are 55 steles in the pavilion, which were erected in Tang, song,Jin, yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. The contents of the steles are the emperors,Imperial Envoys worship of Confucius, the posthumous title and evaluation ofConfucius. The records of the previous construction of the Confucius Temple arewritten in Han, Manchu, Mongolian and basiba languages. Eight in the South andfive in the north, so it is called thirteen stele pavilions. Because they areall steles approved by the emperor, they are also called imperial stelepavilions. The third and sixth pavilions in the front row from the East werebuilt in the Jin Dynasty and are rare buildings in China. All the steles arecalled "imperial steles". "Mian" is the mascot. It is said that the Dragon Kinghas nine sons, and it is the eighth son. It loves "Wen" and is good at carryingheavy loads. The stone tablet has heavy characters, which is suitable for itscharacteristics. The image should be the dragon head, turtle body, Eagle leg andsnake tail.

From the east to the north, the third Pavilion is a monument erected byEmperor Kangxi. Beijing Xishan stone by the Grand Canal, economic South andtransported here. Experts calculate that the monument weighs 130000 Jin. It wassplashed with water and frozen along the way from Jining. Sometimes it came overon the ice and only went to the land of lying cattle one day. Qufu originallyhad good stones, which should be transported from Beijing to show the emperorsattention to Confucius. There are two steles in the southeast and southwest ofthe courtyard, all of which are the records of the princes and ministers whobuilt temples and worshipped Confucius. The calligraphy value is very high.

There is one gate in the East and one in the west, Yucui gate in the Eastand Guande gate in the West. Commonly known as Donghuamen, xihuamen.

From here, the Confucius Temple is divided into three routes. The fivegates are Dacheng gate, Jinsheng gate on the left, Yuzhen gate on the right,Qisheng gate on the West and Chengsheng gate on the East. The architecturalstructure of dachengmen is "intertwined, intriguing". The center is inserted as"hook center", and the top of the left and right four corners is "bucket angle".The three characters of dachengmen were written by Emperor Yongzheng. PraiseConfucius is a collection of sages and sages, reached the supreme realm.

The first teacher planted juniper by hand. The tall and vigorous cypresstree on the left of Dacheng gate was planted by Confucius. According to records:Confucius cut three cypress trees here. In the second year of Jin Zhenyou (A.D.1214), they were destroyed by fire. The trees withered and sprouted newbranches. There were "three withers and three glories", and there was a sayingthat "cypress trees were flourishing every day.". During the Wanli period of theMing Dynasty, Yang Guangxun, a gifted scholar, wrote five characters: "the firstteacher planted cypress by hand.".

Two long corridors. On both sides of the two equal rows of houses, a totalof 80, known as the "East and West veranda", is dedicated to 72 sages. Confuciusis known as a disciple of three thousand, 72 people who are proficient in sixarts, literature and martial arts, worshipped in the East and West. All theemperors of the past dynasties were entitled to the sages. Such as DongZhongshu, Han Yu, Wang Mingyang, Zhuge Liang, Kou Zhun, Yue Fei and so on. Bythe time of the Republic of China, there were 156. The last sage is Mr. LiangQichao. The original statues and tablets were changed to wooden tablets.Dongxiwu now displays a collection of Zhonggui stone carvings before the SongDynasty. The most precious national treasures of Zhou gongxunzi and batpracticing medicine are 22 stone inscriptions of Han and Wei dynasties. The"ritual stele", "Yiying stele", "Shichen stele", "Zhang Menglong stele" and "MiFu stele" with extremely high calligraphy value are rare treasures. There aremore than 100 pieces of "Han Dynasty stone carvings" on display in Xiwu. Theyare all well-known art treasures and precious materials for the study of Han,Wei and other historical and social life. There are 584 stone inscriptions ondisplay at the north end of the East veranda, which are the yuhonglou sutraswritten by Kong Jisu, the 69 generation grandson of Confucius.

Apricot altar. It was built in memory of Confucius lecture. Confucius wasteaching to his disciples on the platform under the big apricot tree. In 1018A.D. of Song Dynasty, Confucius had 45 generations

ach visitor:

How are you, welcome you to Tienjin to travel, I am your guide DAVID.

It is our to sit in place ahead what to drive position teacher piece is with the brigade driver.Teacher pieces drivers experience is very abundant, believe that everyone will definitely feel is comfortable as well as safe at the on the way going by car.The work of the guide who can serve as this regiment today knows so many teacher friends, I feel feel really be honored, if everyones on the travel has what difficult and request, please put forward in time, I contribute efforts to you with all strength the sparing no effort.Also hope that everyone can progressively support and match with my work.I prepare to wish everyone to have a good trip here, can be happy since then, satisfaction but return.

We will sight-see today of is a dish mountain, it locates at south the Lu is at the due east 90 kilometers of Yans mountain in Peking and be placed in a city, Jin, Tang and accept four capes to hand over to remit district.The dish mountain ancient times is eventually called dish Long Shan, four positive mountains and has no mountain.So the name of dish mountain again is how to come?The parlance has two:On being Yuan Dynasty Ji, the ambition Zhen 《cloud mountain gathers 》 say:"The thou has the farmland Mr. Pan from stay a past of late this mountain together and since then dish mountain."Another is pure poem monk the Zhi is plain 《 dish mountain ambition 》 say:"Weis farm land liveses as recluse here, past farmland dish mountain.Now not Yue farmland dish and the Yue dish mountain, as well still Kuang Lu it calls Lu mountain also."

Dish mountain vegetable"the east of city first mountain" Zhao Be called to a life time, have "five Fengs"s, "eight stones"s"3 dishes"s it to win a vestige.Lord the Feng hang the Feng in month, the elevation is 864.4 meters, ex- hug purple cover Feng, behind depend on from come to Feng, east connect nine China Fengs, the west alongside practises fencing Feng.At the same time its above dish loose win, medium the dish stone win and descend dish water to win but Zhao said and matched to call "three dishes win a territory", and vegetable have the great reputation of "at every step have a view, the view view has Dian", Qianlongs emperor once sight-seed dish mountain for many times, and write down"early know dish mountain, why the need for descend Chiang-Nan" of historic sentence.

Listenned to above introduction, believed that everyone has already had to probably understand to the dish mountain, so dish mountain how exactly?Still invite everyone in person sight-see behind again evaluate.We have already arrived at the parking lot of tourist spot, it are white big gold dragons to ask everyone to remember our cars, the license plate is the Jin A2345, the car stops the left side in the parking lot, we at 1:00 p.m. still just car up gather, please depend the visitor of window chase window lock tight, the valuable product pleases along with and takes well, like ask everyone to start getting off.

We have already arrived at a tour area entrance and have a to sit high big three bore memorial archeses here now, front side for love to lately feel Luo.Pu Zuo sum:"The east of city first mountain", , the back is Fan Run Hua sum:"The layer Luan folds Cui".We go toward now in walk, led three bore gate to a monasteries of this Huang Wa Hongs wall, right against the face of megalith up, have "three dish Mu rain" four heavy words, is that the original Tienjin City vice- mayoral〃 hair Chang is five books.

We now along the stone steps path walks upward, everyone is a little bit slower, with I arrive this place to take a look this megalith, last the book"go into win" is two big words, the word path is five Chinese feet, Qiu strength emollient, is the military airplane that comes from a late Ching dynasty big minister text China palace the handwriting of the glory Lu of the private of the university, go into win, go into win, the meaning is to say that we have already started getting into and won a territory.

Line before continuing there are two lines of Mo precipices here engraving a word.A line of BE"four center door paths", the dish mountain is again four positive mountains, the meaning is this is passing the front door of dish mountain.Another BE"blaring Zou to go into a valley", blare Zou, mean the traffic voice of Hao door.Leave this to not and far still have a piece of megalith, is what?Sawed and then knew in the past, this was the well-known coin stone, because of last breadth next narrow, likeness coin but get, there are up also a few lines being wiping a big word:"Here there is Chong mountain Jun Ling the strange stone is strange loose".Go forward again, I door see now of is a big stone bridge, Qianlong the emperor tour dish mountain, once took a rest here, I invited everyone to also take a break here so now, lead once emperor habit, take a rest at everyone at the same time, I give everyone a story.Have a year, Qianlongs emperor arrives at dish mountain and walks to the front of the big stone bridge and sees my scenery very good and issues royal decree a rest, freely the top is allied:Visit dish mountain to walk the dish way loiter for few days, Liu Yong compete first to next allied:Stroll hot river, drink hot the wine is noisy several days.Once Qianlong listen to hot river and immediately sank a face, originally before this, Qianlong once arrived heat the river left a temple to go to summer resort, at that time there spread people Yan:The Chuang of emperor really goes to summer resorts, common people but in the hot river.This words spread into him ear inside, naturally big for provoke to anger.Liu Yong sees a form and quickly put to open words to say:"Long live, here of the beautiful scenery is many the United States ah, you should again ascend allied, let everyone to to" hence Qianlongs emotion again like get up, and then said a top allied:Eight square the bridge bridge eight parties stand at eight square bridge last view eight square eight square eight square 88 square.This pours difficult lived a few big ministers, but the Ji Xiao orchid comes forward to kneel to pour to take off a peoples way in Qianlongs in front:"Long live grandpas banzai kneels to pour long live viva banzai before the Ye ten thousand long live.Hence Qianlongs emperor is very happy after listenning to, Long Yan Da Dun Yue.

Like, the story finishes listenning to and once takes a rest as well and asks everyone to continue to go forward with me, we of next tourist spot is a natural temple, the natural temple is the point view of the dish mountain tour area, again temple with kind natural blessing, also call natural method boundary.Like, now, we have already arrived at a natural temple, it starts to set up in Tang Dynasty, Liao, clear, pure severals all once extended to rebuild.Manchu Dynasty from Kangxi after, a few emperors all once cruised a natural temple luckily, Qianlongs emperor cruised to visit of the number of times is the most, his substitute monk got empty sea right here house.Is lifted by Qianlong on "natural temple" of temple door.Before having not entered a temple door, asked everyone to once turn round to take a look after death of building-lie cloud building, the building is Gao Liang Cengs six Yings, turn a vulture beam, Gao Jis cornice, extremely sublime, every time round overcast and rainy Ji in the sky, the familiar white cloud wears a line in the valley, or concealment building body, or wear building but lead, the Rao has a strange interest, for this reason get, lie cloud building.There is a platform while lying an opposite foot of a hill of cloud building, those are the ruins of small theatrical stage, in the past while lying cloud building rest, the Qianlong emperors for the use of emperor troupe went on stage to perform.

Now, we together walk into a natural temple, follow a temple door, see first of is that once rivers mountain look at Ge, these five words are also Qianlongs, emperor lift.Please everyone to step this way and once wear a song gallery with me, we arrived at a tall dam on the stage and right against the face lay on the back of megalith up, engrave two"secluded" words.There is still a piece of Qianlong resisting to make stone tablet in the eastern side of big palace, the top is 《visit dish mountain to record 》 and the poem of the chirping of birds dish mountain that his handwriting lifts to make.We come to see a west again of this ancient Buddha Buddhist relics tower, the star anise 13 F, structure choiceness, hang 104 copper duos on the 13 F airtight Yan, the golden light is flickering, mountain breeze Xu Lai, the dingdong makes ring, thou Buddha Buddhist relics the tower is set up to Liao generation, the Ming Dynasty rebuilds, is listed as point cultural object in Tienjin City protection unit now.

We continue to walk upward now, good, we have already arrived at ten thousand loose temples, ten thousand loose temples were called Li Jing An, for Be in remembrance of beginning famous general Tang once lived here but get, ten thousand loose the temple is a Buddhism hall, but here originally still have one Lyu Zu Dian of being, is this what is the row?Originally the this Zu palace devolution is in honor of Lyu Dong Bin to show supernatural power to build up for seeking water in temple but.

Like, get here, we already sight-see main tourist spots all over, now everyone can free activity, everyone can take a break and eat some thing, or take photo and keep as memory to also continue and hang the Feng of the month and climb to the lord Feng, but must notice a safety and walk a view view not, the view view doesnt walk.Now dismisses, dont forget a 1 point below the hills parking lot we gather punctually.Our license plates are the Jin A2345s.

Along with the horary passage, we the dish mountain today of went to also announce to end, appreciate the support and match that everyone works to me, this world to get along with everyone very happily, really not willing to give up with everyone separate, if my service has today what dont exert like persons idea, also ask each teachers to forgive much and more, also hope that you can lift more precious opinion, I expect us next time pleased cooperation, wish everyone the healthy body from now on, work delectation, all the luck!

护士节演讲诗歌

每年的5月12日是国际护士节，国际护士节设立于1920xx年，它是为了纪念护士职业的创始人、英国护理学先驱和现代护理教育奠基人弗洛伦斯·南丁格尔而设立的。下面是第一范文网小编整理的护士节演讲诗歌，供大家参考!

护士节演讲诗歌篇一：

护士之捧起我青春的誓言，前行!

曾经纯真、美丽的花季

我捧起我的青春，

沐浴庄严圣洁的洗礼。

我知道，

我不是纯白的天使，

也不是普度众生的救世主。

从此，

就用我纤弱的双臂，

书写生命的传奇!

多少次命悬一线的紧张，

我捧起橘红的烛光，

为流浪的灵魂把回家的路照亮!

我知道

我没有宽阔的臂膀，

也不是伶牙俐齿的百灵鸟。

守望

我站在雾迷的津渡，

为每段迷失的生命导航!

听，多少阴阳相隔的痛哭!

看，多少贫穷无助的背影，

那失去儿女的爹娘;那失去爹娘的儿女

那失去丈夫的妻子;那失去妻子的丈夫

我拿什么抚慰你凄冷的心房?

我捧起我暖融融的心语，

默默的祈祷、祝福!

是的，

既然选择了地平线，留给世界的就只有背影

既然选择了这身洁白，就要守住使命的蓝天

既然是沉默的羔羊，就不去唱夜莺的笙歌。

我愿意

用我的信念支撑起每一份生命的感动!

我愿意

捧起我青春的誓言，前行!

护士节演讲诗歌篇二：

护士，其实就是没有翅膀的天使，

您象征着美丽圣洁，

您，心中的“上帝”是病人，

您，就是美丽的维纳斯，

您，就是现代的南丁格尔，护士工作很辛苦，很平凡，也很伟大，

因为您以自己的辛苦换来了千家幸福，万人健康，

对于您的贡献，

人们会不约而同地高喊：

白衣天使，一生平安!

护士节演讲诗歌篇三：

你是山的女儿，

提灯女神的召唤，

你远走异地他乡，

护士值班室的白昼和夜晚啊，

伴着救死扶伤的憧憬，

见证天使你慢慢逝去的青春时光。

你是一位爱人，

在工作和爱的交响里，

你的心和手一起成长，

注射器和胶带啊，

伴着你的呵护和微笑，

播种祝福收获希望。

你是一位母亲，

在照顾着千百孩子时，

对着自己的骨肉偶尔回头端详，

半夜告别自己的挚爱啊，

泪眼婆娑走向病房，

为的是更多人的健康。

我也是女人，

我也热爱美丽，

喜欢漂亮的衣裳。

可着上那白色的天使服啊，

就如同开足马力的飞车，

哪有时间整理修饰自己的思量。

我也是芸芸众生的一员，

生存是为了自我价值的实现，

也有自己的尊严和理想。

面对无辜的责难，

我们牢记南丁格尔的誓言

奉行病人优先自己委屈只有自己独享。

当阳光照到窗户，

我们祝愿所有的病号能安然痊愈，

安安静静走完人生的名利场。

当又一个护士节到来之际，

希望所有的人都来关心白衣天使的人生境况，

众人拾柴写就的也是人类自身博爱的篇章。

小学生送给老师的诗歌毕业留言

老师，我们就要毕业了

六年啦，六年的岁月在我们心头匆匆掠过

我们清楚地记得您忙忙碌碌的身影

老师，我们一起去打球吧

老师，我的飞机模型做好啦

老师，我的作文又发表啦

老师，合唱比赛我们得了第一名

还记得运动场上您焦急的目光吗？

那是我们奋勇争先的动力啊

看到比赛胜利了，

您和我们一起欢呼雀跃

那一刻，我分明看到您眼中激动的泪花

怎能忘，进步时，您为我们颁发奖品

怎能忘，生病时，您对我们嘘寒问暖

怎能忘，犯错时，您一句句细心叮咛

无论何时，有您就有了我们的欢笑

看着我们一天天懂事了

您的脸上绽放出最欣慰的笑容

您的心啊，时刻都在为我们跳动

老师啊，六年一班的每一个孩子该怎样感谢您

I, [Brides name], take you [Grooms name], to be my husband, my partner in life and my one true love.

I will cherish our friendship and love you today,

tomorrow, and forever

I will trust you and honor you

I will laugh with you and cry with you.

I will love you faithfully

Through the best and the worst,

Through the difficult and the easy.

What may come I will always be there.

As I have given you my hand to hold

So I give you my life to keep

So help me God

我(新娘的名字)，请你(新郎的名字)做我的丈夫，我生命中的伴侣和我唯一的爱人。

我将珍惜我们的友谊，爱你，不论是现在，将来，还是永远。

我会信任你，尊敬你，

我将和你一起欢笑，一起哭泣。

我会忠诚的爱着你，

无论未来是好的还是坏的，是艰难的还是安乐的，我都会陪你一起度过。

无论准备迎接什么样的生活，我都会一直守护在这里。

就像我伸出手让你紧握住一样，

我会将我的生命交付于你。

所以请帮助我我的主。

新学期计划英文版

The New Terms Plan

The new term is coming.I am excited..I will be in eight grade next term.

I will be more hard-studying in next term.And I will pay more attention to study math and physics.In order to be more and more healthy and strong.I will do more exercise next term.In the new term,I will know more focus of the world because I will read more newspaper.

I hope the new term will come sooner.