英语简短导游词（实用20篇）

各位上海来的朋友，你们好!欢迎大家来到我们三峡，我姓张，大家叫我小张就可以了。非常高兴今天能够陪同各位一起游览三峡大坝的坛子岭。

现在就让我们沿着三峡大坝的路线开始游览吧，请大家跟我走。三峡大坝最高观察点——“坛子岭”。 “坛子岭”是这个三峡大坝风景区的美景之一。每当节假日，在这里游人如织，有来自国内的游客，也有高鼻子，红头发，黄头发，白头发的外国游客。

大家请跟我来看这一块介绍三峡大坝的牌子吧，上面介绍了三峡工程坝顶高程185米，坝长2309.47米，正常蓄水位高程175米，总库容393亿立方米，年发电量1000亿千瓦.时……

游客们，大家一定很想到坛子岭顶上去观赏吧。大家上去要注意安全，不要拥挤。请随我上坛子岭观景台吧。请游客往下看：三峡大坝的景观都尽收眼底：大坝、平湖、船闸、西陵大桥。三峡大坝就像银色的巨龙横卧江中，奔流不息的长江水在这里被截断。坝上是平静的湖水，坝下是波涛汹涌的激流。大坝正在泄洪，坝上的洪水经过大坝的泄洪孔喷射出来，气势如虹，场面非常壮观。顺着江水奔流的方向往下看，一条帮助过往船只过坝的五级船闸导航渠出现在眼前，它与大坝、河流构成一个三角形，坛子岭就在三角形内。

然后，我们来到185观景台，这里的高度与大坝的高度齐平，所以这里叫185观景台，在这里我们看到了近处的景物：高峡平湖，武警守卫，湖面上烟雾弥漫，还有我们秭归的新县城和湖中的小岛。

再看远处那西陵大桥吧，它位于三峡大坝右岸下游的截流纪念公园，在截流纪念公园里，展示了当年三峡截流施工场地的遗迹。在截流时，从江底捞起的形状各异的古石和使用过的大型机械，还有从被淹的三峡库区移植来的珍稀古树，进入千里三峡纪念馆，一幅巨型画卷吸引住我，它真实记录了截流之前千里三峡的秀丽风光。 大家很想去公园游赏吧，请随我到公园里的亲水平台吧。看那一条条水柱好像大坝泄洪时喷出的水柱，不时变换着形状，我们尽情地在这里戏水。我们来到公园里正对泄洪口的江边，我听到巨大的泄洪声和惊涛拍岸声，水雾随风飘来，带来阵阵清凉。

游客们，三峡大坝的奇观说也说不完，看也看不够。现在，请大家自由活动，一定要注意安全，更要讲究文明，不乱扔乱踩，大家尽情地去欣赏三峡大坝的美景吧!

The Butterfly Spring in Yangshuo is located in the essence of the "ten LiGallery" in Yangshuo Moon Mountain scenic area. It has the only originalsuspension bridge in Yangshuo, the waterfall of the mountain music stream, thebirds view of Yangshuos "Dragon River" and Yangjiao mountain. The best scenicspots, honeybee Gardens, Butterfly Gardens, the largest butterfly garden inChina, and other ballet are also known as "ballet" on the rock wall. Dance "--the most fashionable outdoor sports of rock climbing and the live performance ofLiangzhu song and dance let you get rid of the noise and return to nature.

The main scenic spots in butterfly spring park are: Butterfly cave,butterfly mountain waterfall, butterfly bridge, beautiful scenery of butterflymountain, butterfly edge, bee edge, butterfly Pavilion, etc. In butterflyspring, in addition to the idyllic scenery of Yangshuo, you can also see thelocal style performance, bee training skills and free taste of wild honey.

Especially worth mentioning is the butterfly edge in the garden. Atpresent, it is the largest butterfly garden in China, with colorful butterfliesdancing among thousands of trees. As long as you walk into the edge ofbutterflies, you cant help but "look for flowers and ask for willows, attractwind and provoke butterflies", and experience the feeling of "dancing withbutterflies and butterflies". When you climb to the top of Dieshan mountain, youwill arrive at the best place to overlook the idyllic scenery of Yangshuo,either the clear sky, or the misty rain, or the curl of cooking smoke risingfrom the mountain village covered with mist under the setting sun.

上饶是江西旅游资源大市和华东生态旅游强市,是一个清新自然、宁静甜美的绿色家园。上饶风景名胜众多，我在这里给大家简单介绍一下。

其中最负盛名的是中国道教名山三清山，20xx年被联合国教科文组织批准为“世界自然遗产”。 成为中国第七个、江西唯一一个世界自然遗产。三清山因玉京、玉虚、玉华三峰“如三清列坐其巅”而得名。是国家级风景名胜区。从三清山的名字上就可以看出，三清山这是一座道教名山，素有“江南第一仙峰”的美誉。

龟峰，属于典型的丹霞地貌。凡三十六峰，峰峰皆景，被明代大旅行家徐霞客赞为“江上龟峰天下稀”，又被游客誉为“天下盆景”。

婺源，存有大量古树古溶洞古建筑古文物的婺源，山青水碧，小桥流水，一派恬静的田园风光，游人誉为“中国最美的乡村”，是中国南方唯一的文化旅游示范县。

婺源特产丰盛。用四个字说就是“红、绿、黑、白“四色”特产，荷包红鲤鱼、绿茶、龙尾砚、江湾雪梨是婺源久负盛名。婺源有世界濒临绝迹鸟种——黄喉噪鹛，有世界最大的野生鸳鸯越冬栖息地——鸳鸯湖，然植被保存完好，

另外，上饶还有红色旅游景点：上饶集中营旧址、方志敏纪念馆暨闽浙皖赣革命根据地旧址管委会等红色旅游精品景区。”

应该说是造物主对这片土地的偏爱令人由衷赞叹造物的鬼斧神工。上饶的旅游资源红色、绿色、古色旅游都是非常的丰富，凭借这些优势，上饶的旅游业正在崛起，旅游设施不断完善，旅游经济蓬勃发展。

Trestle is the symbol of Qingdao.

Located in Qingdao Bay, it is in a straight line with Zhongshan Road, themost prosperous road in the city, stretching from the coast to the sea. It isknown as "Changhong Yuanyin".

Zhanqiao was first built in 1892. It is the earliest Wharf in Qingdao.After reconstruction in 1931 and renovation in 1985, it is now 8 meters wide and440 meters long. A semicircular breakwater is built at the south end of thebridge. Inside the breakwater is a two-story octagonal pavilion with nationalstyle. It has golden tiles and vermilion walls, and a flying eaves on the top ofa helmet. It is named "Huilan Pavilion".

The trestle cuts the waves like a long dragon lying across the blue sea.Its like walking into the arms of the sea gradually by the bridge; standingbeside the pavilion, the huge waves are surging in layers, beating the dykes andlifting up thousands of broken jade; entering the pavilion, you can climb up thespiral stairs to the upstairs, surrounded by spacious windows. Looking around,its another pleasant scenery. Therefore, "Feige Huilan" is known as one of the"ten sceneries of Qingdao".

When the tide rises in autumn, the West Bank has the best scenery. Thewaves beat on the bank, causing tens of meters of huge waves, which isspectacular. After the tide ebbs, the sea water retreats 100 meters, and thereef beach is full of tourists chasing the sea to dig clams. In recent years,Qingdao has carried out the activity of "retaining seagulls". Every autumn andwinter when the wind is calm, thousands of seagulls fly back in the Bay, forminga harmonious picture with the blue sky, the Huilan Pavilion in the distance andthe people enjoying the sea nearby.

On the North Bank of the bridge, there is a trestle park with green pinesand green grass, sparse flowers and trees, and a corridor stone chair, which isintegrated with the beach and rocks. At night, the lights are in full bloom. Onthe bridge and on the bank, magnolias are in full bloom, the water is sparkling,and the distant "Qinyu floating lights" are shining.

In henan province is located in the Middle East, middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River, hereinafter referred to as "yu", named for its most are located in the south of the Yellow River, the provincial capital zhengzhou, east and neighbouring jiangsu, shandong, anhui, southern hubei, shaanxi west, north and shanxi, hebei, linking the east to the west, south, north Henan is the cradle of Chinese civilization and the Chinese nation, the central plains hilo-systems, three business culture has a long history, Chinese culture, surname culture, cultural affinity, poetry and profound culture and martial arts culture; Many cultural relics, scenic spots in the province, the shaolin temple, longmen grottoes, yinxu, qingming shanghe garden, hometown of the yellow emperor, shangqiu city, songshan, yuntai mountain, baiyun mountain funiu, shiren mountain, jigong mountain, danjiangkou reservoir, wuhou temple is famous at home and abroad. Henan is one of the main birthplace of the Chinese nation, is the place where our ancestors lives and entrepreneurship. Dynasty to the northern song dynasty, there are 20 dynasty capital or moved the capital to the company, but so is henan war and disaster in the history of Chinese one of the most concentrated area. Of the eight rge ancient capitals in China, has accounted for four of henan province, xia shang ancient capital of zhengzhou, are respectively anyang, ten dynasties ancient capital luoyang and seven dynasties kaifeng. In addition to shangqiu, nanyang, such as the national famous historical and cultural city. As far back as four thousand years ago the neolithic age, the central plains people created the famous "PeiLiGang culture", "yangshao culture" and "longshan culture". Henan province is the important cradle of the Chinese surnames, China roots in henan province in 300, 171, there are "Chen along while, Huang Zheng row streets," said the overseas four surnames are originated from henan.

Henan rich tourism resources, many places of interest. Henan province there are 189 national key cultural relics protection units, and collections of cultural relics in the countrys first underground cultural relics. Henan province consists of 15 cities, every city has its unique tourism resources.

Baotou, fathers hometown, means "where there are deer" in Mongolian, soBaotou has the reputation of "Lucheng". Dad said that Baotou was once adepression, with few green plants on both sides of the road. Whenever there wasa sandstorm, there was no place for pedestrians to hide. Today, Baotou hasbecome a beautiful modern industrial city: "rare earth city" and "grasslandsteel city". There is also Saihantala Park, the only "Grassland in the city" inChina. It has also become a paradise for tourists. What attracts me most inBaotou is Nanhai Wetland Park.

This winter vacation, I went to Nanhai park to have a good play. Nanhaipark is located in Donghe District of Baotou, where the scenery is beautiful andit is a beautiful place. In Baotou in winter, the weather is cold and the groundis frozen. A pool of water in Nanhai park has become a sea of ice and a skiresort. There are many games that cant be played in the south, such as icebike, snow circle and ice bike. Every game is so fun. In winter, Nanhai wetlandscenic spot will become a ski resort, so Nanhai park will become a good placefor Baotou children to play and relax.

On the fifth day of the lunar new year, my father took my cousin and I toNanhai park. Baotou sky seems to be very close to our heads, it seems that ahand can pick the white clouds. I take a deep breath, the air is so fresh andsweet, it makes people feel comfortable. My father rented the snow circle andskis, and my sister and I happily started the thrilling and exciting play. Weput the snow circle on the conveyor belt, and then step by step, carefullyclimbed up the snow slope, chose a highest point, and slid down. My sister and Ilet out a exclamation, after a rampage, came to the end, we looked at each otherand laughed, did not wait to stay for half a moment, and ran toward the snowslope. The warm sun shining on the vast white ski resort, driving away the coldwinter, we did not feel tired.

After this play, I cant help but like Baotou in winter. Because winter canlet me make friends with Baotou snow; because winter I can enjoy differentbeautiful snow scenery, I love my hometown, also love to raise my fathershometown.

(Overview) do you know where to look at Chinas 100 year history? Yes, itsShanghai. What about the 20-year history? Its the Bund. The Bund is the windowof Shanghai, which reflects the features of Chinas largest economic center cityand international modern metropolis, as well as the characteristics of a famoushistorical and cultural city. Many overseas Chinese and Chinese love to callShanghai Bund the first Bay in Asia. Yes, she is beautiful. Please see, fromnorth to south, she rises from the south of Baidu bridge to Xinkai River. It isabout 1800 meters long, with a curved trend like a crescent moon, beautiful andpicturesque.

According to records, the Bund was originally called Yangzi road andHuangpu beach road. In 1945, in memory of Dr. Sun Yat Sen, it was renamedZhongshan, which is still used today. The Bund used to be known as the OrientalWall Street. With the rapid development of urban construction in Shanghai, ithas more modern urban flavor. In 1995, it was rated as one of the "ten newlandscapes of Shanghai in the 1990s", attracting tens of thousands of touristsevery day.

Ladies and gentlemen: today, when we are bathed in the sunshine of reformand opening up, we can enjoy a lot of beautiful scenery by walking on the Bund.First of all, look to the west, which is one of the symbols of Shanghai - theWorld Architecture Expo. As we all know, after the first war, Shanghai wasturned into a commercial port. At that time, Shanghai gradually became the placewhere foreign capital was most concentrated in China, and various western stylebuildings were also built along the Bund. A large number of banks, clubs andnightclubs of western countries are concentrated along the Huangpu River, whichreflects the plunder and aggression of Western colonization on Shanghai.Although the tall buildings on the Bund were not designed by a single designeror built in the same era, they have a lot in common. They were the most popularstyles in the west at that time. They adopted the western classicalarchitectural form. The whole building has a solemn and majestic momentum, andthe architectural tone is basically unified. In addition, on the east side,people can also see the broad and magnificent scenery of the Huangpu River fromthe observation platform in Shanghai. With the wind blowing on the river, theriver is shimmering, and the white seagulls are flying high and low, you can seethe port scenery of big cities. Looking from afar at the most novel skyscrapersin Pudong, the grand momentum makes the Bund beautiful. As a symbol of Shanghai,the Bund integrates river landscape and architectural landscape, and integrateswestern classical customs and modern Chinese civilization. Now lets have a lookat the main buildings near the Bund from south to north.

Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. First of all, on behalf of the driverand __ travel agency, I welcome you to the beautiful coastal city Dalian. Imthe tour guide of __ travel agency. My name is Wang Qian. Qian belongs toQianlong. Qian is not money. For the convenience of memory, you can call me XiaoWang. The driver in front is master x, who has many years of driving experienceand excellent driving skills, so we can rest assured in the process of driving.Driving friends may have heard such a sentence: Jilin is Jikai, Mongolia isMengmeng, Shanghai is hukai, Dalian is both black and white. This is becauseDalian is a city with flowers in spring, moon in autumn, cool breeze in summerand snow in winter. In a city with four distinct seasons, our roads are black insummer and white in winter, so our master is familiar with both black and white,so we can rest assured. In the next few days, master X and I will serve you.

Theres a Chinese saying that its a good thing to build a ship in onehundred years. Today we are: one hundred years of repair with the car shop. Weall go to the same destination from different places and ride in the same car.Its really a wonderful and perfect fate for us to go through this perfect fate.Xiao Wang was there first to wish you a happy trip to Dalian. He hoped that ourgood mountains, good water, good guides and good drivers in Dalian would bringyou a good mood and make you come here with expectation and longing for Dalianand come back with satisfaction and lingering in Dalian. Finally, I wish you alla happy life in Dalian.

Wonderful live performance of tour guide Grand Prix. Needless to say, theyhave a lot of brilliance, and they are different. However, the only way tointroduce yourself in the opening speech is surprisingly similar, like a moldcast out. They introduced themselves to tourists like this: "dear friends, mysurname is X. please call me Xiao X Its very popular for tour guides tointroduce themselves in this way. Is there any language defect

First, is it appropriate for them to just say "my surname is x"? No, itseems to be dry and not serious. To introduce yourself to guests, thetraditional Chinese courtesy is to give both surnames and common names. Theso-called "big man, horizontal do not change his name, vertical do not changehis surname." Its a big social event to use a common name and surname. It isobviously not standard for tour guides to introduce themselves and tell peopletheir surnames but not their names.

Second, it also shows that I am serious and responsible for my work. Thetour guide leads the group. Tourists will come to him for many things. Forexample, at the end of the tour, the tourist has something to ask for the guidesurnamed x, and the travel agency has more than one guide surnamed X. That willbring unnecessary trouble to the tourist and affect the efficiency. When a tourguide introduces his or her name to the guests, he or she should not cutcorners, hide his or her surname, or be careless, which is a manifestation ofhonesty. The formal name of the guest will give the first impression ofgentleness and modesty. Isnt that important

Third, the reason for this phenomenon may be the influence of overseas tourgroups. For foreign tourists, after the tour guide introduces his name, healways adds "lets call me Xiao X" Because it is relatively difficult forforeign tourists to name Chinese people. In a nutshell, it is easy to learn andmemorize, which improves the efficiency of communication.

In addition, it is a Chinese custom to use the surname "old" or "small". Tointroduce a Chinese address habit to foreign tourists is also spreading aculture. Foreign tourists will find it novel and exciting, so the tour guideshould point it out. For domestic tourists, its tourists right to call tourguides. Tour guides dont have to take over the responsibilities. At the moment,many imitators do not look at the object, do not look at the specific languageenvironment, blind imitation, has become the flavor of yellow rice wine, alittle sour. Our guides explanation to tourists should be like sister-in-law aQing in Shajiabang. We should speak without leakage. Only in this way can weshow our skill and level.

女士们、先生们：

大家好，欢迎您来清西陵观光游览，我是导游员__，旅途中您有什么意见和要求尽管提出来，我愿竭诚为您服务，我们今天的日程是这样为大家安排的：首先参观泰陵,中午到行宫就餐，下午参观崇陵。

泰陵

清西陵是中国最后一个封建王朝—清朝的陵墓建筑群之一，位于北京西南125公里处的河北省易县境内。在800平方公里的陵区范围内，建有帝陵、后陵、妃园寝、王爷、公主、阿哥园寝等十四座，还有行宫、永福寺两处附属建筑及衙署营房遗址，品种齐全、布局合理。陵区内保存有古松一万五千余株，这些树不但美化了西陵，而且可以避免外界风沙的侵袭和热气、寒流的影响，为西陵营造了一个特别的小气候，使陵寝处于一个独立完整的自然环境之中，使这里的建筑，得以很好地保存。清西陵的历史、文化艺术价值极高，在20__年11月30日被联合国教科文组织列入了《世界遗产名录》，在20__年1月11日被国家旅游局评为首批4A景区。

清西陵中，雍正皇帝的泰陵建筑最早、规模最大，堪称首陵。这是一处清朝盛世时期遗存下来的古建群体，从它的选址、规划，布局都反映出当时国家的强盛以及政局的稳定，在建筑用料、工程技术，传统工艺等方面也都非常考究。当代建筑学家讲，泰陵是一处典型的风水宝地的模式。站在大红门前五孔桥上环顾四周，可以看到，北面有连绵起伏的永宁山，为靠山，酷似屏障。

永宁山

是太行山的余脉，与东陵的昌瑞山属于同一脉系，此山从山西过来，如巨龙横卧中原;大红门两侧的东、西华盖山为天然门户;九龙、九凤山为环护左、右的低岭;南面形态端庄的元宝山，为泰陵的朝山;在中间广阔的平原上座落着泰陵辉宏壮丽，错落有致的建筑群。易水河从五孔桥下流过，形成山映于水，水扶于山的格局。“陵制与山水相称，天人合一”的宇宙观在这里充分体现出来，同时又展示出古代建筑学家巧夺天工的高超艺术。正如美国景观建筑学权威西蒙德先生所说的：“埃及人是在他自己预定的一条不能改变的需求道路上一直走到底，中国人在他的世界里独自徘徊时有友好的大自然来引导他拜谒上天和祖坟。所以没有任何一个地方，风景会真正成为建筑艺术材料。”

泰陵的建筑布局也非常考究，完全依照帝王生前所居宫廷格局，按礼制的需要而规划设计。以神道为中轴线贯穿南北，主体建筑安排在中轴线上，一律座北朝南;地宫座落在中轴线的末端，居中当阳，其余建筑沿中轴线次第排开。这些建筑都以准确的尺度，适宜的体量，斑斓的色彩，灵活巧妙的手法进行配制和空间组合，使陵寝的纪念性、礼制性主题有条不紊地展开并不断深化。石牌坊是泰陵最具特色的建筑之一，泰陵设三架，无论是从数量还是排列形式上都独具一格。

一架面南、两各东西，与北面的大红门形成一个宽敞的四合院。三架牌坊的大小、规制完全一样，均由66块大小石料，仿木卯榫结合而成，每架牌坊高12.75米，宽31.85米，为五间六柱十一楼造型，全部用巨大的青白石打造，各个部位还雕有丰富的纹饰，画面布局合理，造型生动，雕工细腻，玲珑剔透，生机盎然。这在中国历代帝王陵墓中尚属孤品。成为清西陵列入世界文化遗产最具有价值的建筑之一。

Today, I and the daddy, mother, aunt and cousin went to zhuhai long lung ocean kingdom. There are lots of cute and interesting sea life, but my favorite is three of the white whale.

Three white whales are very cute, but each of the personality traits of the white whale, age is different, they respectively have their own name. The smallest white whale named Anna, it is a gentle, beautiful females at the age of seven. Second call gonzalo, is a healthy, strong eight male whales. The eldest brother call thayer, is a smart and savvy strong male whales at the age of ten. They each have each advantages, are very attractive. Performance starts, the three keepers uncle walked on stage together, they throw their colorful ball respectively corresponding to the white whale, the white whale a hard with his strong and the ball was in the audience, the audience under the chaos, the audience you touched the ball, I top the ball, the ball almost tossed into the big pool again.

The second program is the white whale people. Keepers were under water, keepers in the water, the white whale followed, suddenly, keepers stopped, motionless, the white whale is a jerk them onto the shore. Sing the last program is the white whale, three "sea canary" concert, the audience immediately quiet down, close your eyes and listen carefully to this yellowbird a wonderful voice like a valley. For the three keepers uncle like surfing, standing on the white whale back respectively, with everyone waved and said goodbye, white whales are swimming freely, everyone waved fins to say goodbye.

To see the performance of the fun, I cant help but think of the number of global whale only approximately thousand fertilized, if we want to make friends with animals, have to protect them, firmly on the side of those who kill, cruelty to animals said: "no"!

各位旅客朋友们：

大家好!

远古时期，黄帝、炎帝、蚩尤“邑于涿鹿之阿，合符釜山”。

春秋战国时张家口北为匈奴与东胡居住地，南部分属燕国、代国。

秦时南部改属代郡、北部属上谷郡。

汉时大部分属幽州地界，小部分属乌桓、匈奴、鲜卑。

隋时东为涿郡，西属雁门郡。唐时北属突厥地，桑干都督府，南多属河北道妫州、新州，少属河东道蔚州。

北宋时张家口市皆属辽之西京道。

南宋时皆属金之西京路。

元时张家口市皆属中书省。

明时张家口市除蔚县一带属于山西大同府外，其它皆属京师(治顺天府，北京市)。

清时北属口北三厅(多伦诺尔厅、独石口厅、张家口厅)，南属宣化府(治今宣化)。

民国二年(1913年)，属直隶省察哈尔特别区兴和道和口北道。

民国十七年(1928年)，设察哈尔省，张家口为省会。抗日战争时期，张家口市多个县成立抗日民主政府，直到抗日战争胜利后，重设察哈尔省建制。

1952年11月，察哈尔省建制撤销，察南、察北两专区合并后称张家口专区，划归河北省，张家口市为专区治所，张家口、宣化两市划属河北省。

1958年5月，张家口市改属张家口专区。

1959年5月，撤销张家口专区，所辖各县划归张家口市。

1961年5月，复置张家口专区，张家口市及所属各县隶属之。

1967年12月，张家口专区改称张家口地区，辖张家口市，县属不变。

1983年11月，张家口市改为河北省省辖市。

1989年12月，张家口市撤销茶坊区、庞家堡区。

1992年，经河北省政府批准，张家口市成立高新技术产业开发区(简称“高新区”)，1993年7月1日，张家口地、市合并，称张家口市，实行市管县体制。

20__年3月，察北牧场、沽源牧场由河北省农垦局划属张家口市，改为察北管理区、塞北管理区。

20__年4月，市委，市政府将高新区和南新区合并为高新区。

20__年3月22日，经市委、市政府批准，张家口市产业集聚区成立。

20__年7月，国务院批复同意设立河北省张家口可再生能源示范区。

Hello, everyone! Im Xie __, the tour guide of this trip. Thank you forcoming all the way to the beautiful Qinghai Tibet Plateau. You can come to mefor anything. Now we will take the bus to the important scenic spot of this tripPotala Palace.

Members, please look to the right. The Potala Palace, which we have beenlooking forward to for a long time, stands in front of us. The Potala Palace,built in the 7th century, stands on the red mountain in the northwest of Lhasa,the capital of Tibet. The 13 storey palace building, 110 meters high and 3750meters above sea level, is an extremely large-scale palace style buildingcomplex.

Do you know that there is a wonderful story in Potala Palace? In the 7thcentury, in order to establish friendly relations with the Central Plains, Tibetsent a minister, Songzanganbu, to propose to Princess Wencheng of the CentralPlains. Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty in the Central Plains asked threequestions, and only those who answered correctly could be betrothed.

With his wisdom, the clever Songzan Ganbu broke through many difficultiesand answered all the questions correctly. Tang Taizong thought: such a wittyminister must be led by a wise king, so he betrothed Princess Wencheng toSongzanganbu. Songzanganbu was overjoyed and ordered to build a palace with 999halls to marry Princess Wencheng. It is now the magnificent Potala Palace.

Members, I believe you have a certain understanding of the Potala Palace!OK, lets get out of the car now, be careful not to fall.

Members, we are now ready to enter the Potala Palace to feast our eyes.Please be careful when visiting. Its the peak time of travel. There will bemany people. Please dont get separated! I also want to remind you that when yousee beautiful things, dont touch them, dont Scribble, and dont litter. ThankYou for Your Cooperation!

Members of the group, keep up. Look, there are all kinds of beautiful hallsand corridors in the Potala Palace. The furnishings are particularly exquisiteand gorgeous. Lets look at the wall. There are pictures related to Buddhism onthe wall. Most of them are made by famous artists. Now lets go to the RedPalace in the middle of Potala Palace. There are more than 1000 statues ofBuddha, Songzanganbu, Princess Wencheng and princess Chizun of Nepal. Members,there are thousands of houses in the Potala Palace. The layout is rigorous andwell arranged. Dont you think that the Tibetan architectural craftsmen arehighly skilled?

My friends, the happy time always flies. We have already finished the wholePotala Palace unconsciously. This is the end of the trip! Goodbye! Dear friends,I hope to have the honor to see you again!

Hello, everyone! First of all, I represent us_ All the staff of the travelagency warmly welcome you and thank you for your support and trust in our travelagency. My name is carving time. Im a tour guide of Sitong travel agency.Please call me Xiao Liu. Sitting in the front driving position is our teamdriver master Zhang. Master Zhang has rich driving experience. I believe youwill feel comfortable and safe on the way. Today, I feel very honored to be ourtour guide and know so many teachers and friends. If you have any difficultiesand requirements during your journey, please put forward them in time and I willtry my best to serve you. I also hope that you can actively support andcooperate with my work. Here, I wish you a pleasant journey, happy to come andsatisfied to return.

Today, we are going to visit Panshan, which is located at the south foot ofYanshan mountain, 90 kilometers east of Beijing, at the intersection of Beijing,Tianjin, Tang and Chengde. In ancient times, Panshan was called Panlongmountain, Sizheng mountain and Wuzhong mountain. So how did the name of Panshancome from? There are two versions: first, Ji Zhizhen of the Yuan Dynasty said inhis Yunshan collection: "Mr. Tian pan came from Qi in ancient times and livedlate in this mountain, so its called Panshan." The other is what Zhipu, a monkof the Qing Dynasty, said in his records of Panshan: "Wei Tianchou lived inseclusion here, so it was named tianpanshan. Today, if we call it Panshaninstead of Tianpan, we will call it Lushan. "

Panshan is known as "the first mountain in the east of Beijing" in theworld, with the famous sites of "five peaks", "eight stones" and "three plates".The main peak, Guayue peak, is 864.4 meters above sea level. It is surrounded byzigai peak in the front, Zilai peak in the back, Jiuhua peak in the East andWujian peak in the West. At the same time, it is especially famous for Songshengin Shangpan, Shisheng in zhongpan and Shuisheng in xiapan. It is called "Sanpanscenic spot" and is known as "scenery step by step and classic scenery". EmperorQianlong visited Panshan many times and wrote down the famous sentence "if youknew there was Panshan, why go to Jiangnan".

After listening to the above introduction, I believe you have a generalunderstanding of Panshan. How about Panshan? Please visit it in person and thenmake an evaluation. We have come to the parking lot of the scenic spot. Pleaseremember that our car is a white golden dragon, and the license plate is Jina2345. The car is parked on the left side of the parking lot. We are stillgathering on the car at 1 pm. Please lock the window. Please take your valuableswith you. OK, please get off.

Now we have come to the entrance of the tourist area. There is a tall threehole memorial archway. On the front is AI xinjueluo puzuos inscription: "thefirst mountain in Jingdong", and on the back is fan Runhuas inscription: "themountains are Emerald". Now lets go inside and pass the three hole MountainGate with yellow tiles and red walls. On the huge stone facing us, there arefour big characters of "three plates of dusk rain", which was written by MaoChang, the former vice mayor of Tianjin.

Lets walk up the stone ladder path now. Please slow down. Lets come hereand have a look at this huge stone. The word "enter victory" is written on it.Its five feet in diameter and powerful. Its written by Rong Lu, the Bachelorof Wenhua hall, the Minister of military aircraft in the late Qing Dynasty.Enter victory, enter victory means that we have begun to enter the realm ofvictory.

Keep going. Here are two lines of inscriptions on the cliff. One line is"sizhengmenjing". Panshan is also called sizhengshan, which means that it passesthrough the gate of Panshan. The other line is "the sound of horses entering thevalley", which refers to the sound of cars and horses from the rich. There is ahuge stone not far from here. What is it? I knew from the past that this is thefamous yuan gem. It is named because it is wide at the top and narrow at thebottom, and it looks like a yuan treasure. There are several lines on it withbig words: "there are mountains, strange rocks and rare pines here.". If you gofurther, what we see now is Dashiqiao. Emperor Qianlong had a rest here when hevisited Panshan. Now I invite you to have a rest here to have an emperorsaddiction. While you rest, I will tell you a story. One year, Emperor Qianlongcame to Panshan and went to Dashiqiao. Seeing the beautiful scenery here, hemade a decree to have a rest. He wrote the first couplet: traveling in Panshanand circling for several days. Liu Yong beat the second couplet: visiting Reheand drinking hot wine for a few days. As soon as Qianlong heard of Rehe, heimmediately lost his face. It turned out that before that, Qianlong had gone toRehe to leave the palace for the summer. At that time, there was a popularsaying: the emperors villa is really a summer resort, but the people are inRehe. This word spread into his ears, naturally greatly angry. Seeing this, LiuYong quickly broke in and said, "long live, the scenery here is so beautiful.You should make another couplet to let everyone be right." so Qianlongs moodgot better and he added another couplet: bafangqiao Bafang, standing onbafangqiao, watching bafangbafang. This baffled several ministers, and JiXiaolan knelt down in front of Qianlong and blurted out: "long live grandfather,long live kneel down, long live grandfather, long live grandfather, long livegrandfather. So Emperor Qianlong was very happy, and Longyan was very happy.

Well, after listening to the story and having a rest, please continue tofollow me. Our next scenic spot is Tiancheng temple, which is the key landscapeof Panshan tourist area, also known as Tiancheng Fushan temple, also known asTiancheng Dharma Realm. Well, now we have come to Tiancheng temple. It was firstbuilt in the Tang Dynasty. It was expanded and rebuilt in Liao, Ming and QingDynasties. Since the reign of Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty, emperors of severalgenerations have visited Tiancheng temple. Emperor Qianlong has visitedTiancheng Temple most frequently, and his double monk Kong Hai has become a monkhere. "Tiancheng Temple" on the temple gate was mentioned by Qianlong. Beforeentering the temple gate, please turn around and take a look at the buildingbehind you - woyunlou, which is two stories high, six Ying, Huadong carved beamsand high ridge cornices. It is very spectacular. Every rainy day, white cloudsoften pass through the valley, or hide the building, or pass through thebuilding. It is very interesting, so it is named woyunlou. At the foot of themountain opposite woyunlou, there is a platform, which is the site of a smallstage. In the past, when Emperor Qianlong was resting in woyunlou, the imperialtroupe performed on the stage.

Now, lets walk into Tiancheng Temple together. The first thing we see isJiangshan Pavilion. These five words were also mentioned by Emperor Qianlong.Please follow me this way, through the winding corridor, we came to a high damplatform, facing the huge stone lying on the back, engraved with the word"quiet". On the east side of the hall, there is a stele made by EmperorQianlong, on which are his personal notes of traveling to Panshan and his poemsabout Panshan. Lets take a look at this ancient Buddha relic Pagoda in theWest. It has thirteen octagonal stories and a delicate structure. On thethirteen stories of dense eaves, there are 104 bronze statues. The pagoda isglittering with gold, and the mountain breeze is blowing slowly. The pagoda wasbuilt in the Liao Dynasty and rebuilt in the Ming Dynasty. It is now listed as akey cultural relic protection unit in Tianjin.

Ladies and gentlemen: hello and welcome to Qingxiling. Im your guide.Located at the foot of Yongning mountain, Yixian County, Hebei Province, 125kilometers away from Beijing. It is the mausoleum group of four emperorsmausoleums, three queens mausoleums and some princesses, princesses andconcubines gardens in the Qing Dynasty. With more than 50000 square meters ofmausoleum buildings, more than 1000 temples and more than 100 stone buildingsand carvings, the Xiling mausoleum is one of the largest, best preserved andmost complete Imperial Mausoleums of the Qing Dynasty in China. It is the mostoutstanding representative of mausoleum architecture in China for 20__ years. Inthe 8300 hectare protection area of the Western Qing mausoleum, there are fouremperor mausoleums, three empress mausoleums, four Royal, Princess and elderbrothers dormitories, a total of 14 mausoleums and two ancillary buildings(yongsifu and Xinggong). There are 78 people buried, including four emperorsYongzheng, Jiaqing, Daoguang and Guangxu, nine queens, 57 concubines, twoprinces and six elder brothers. There are more than one thousand palacebuildings and more than one hundred stone buildings in the mausoleum area, whosearchitectural form and regulations clearly reflect the feudal social rules andregulations. Four Imperial Mausoleums and three rear mausoleums are covered withyellow glazed tiles, while concubines, princesses and princes dormitories arecovered with green glazed tiles or grey cloth tiles. These ancient buildings aresurrounded by green pines and cypresses, competing for glory in the vast forest.There is also Yongning mountain with five colors of auspicious clouds, standingbehind the mausoleum. The Yishui River, which traces back to the spiritualsource of Bagong, flows slowly in front of the dahongmen, which makes the QingDynastys western mausoleum more beautiful and grand. Among them, the largestYongzheng mausoleum, located in the center of the mausoleum area, is theearliest and largest building in the Western mausoleum. The rest of themausoleums are distributed in the East and West. The Shinto of the tailingmausoleum is made of three layers of huge bricks. On both sides of the Shintoare green pines and cypresses. From south to north, there are more than 40 largeand small buildings. The first building is a five arch bridge entering themausoleum area. There are three tall stone archways in the north of the bridge.The architecture of the memorial archway is solemn and beautiful with harmoniouscolors. The three stone squares, all in the form of five rooms, six columns andeleven floors, are built with blue and white stones, and engraved withmountains, water, flowers, grass, animals and other graphics. Their vivid formsare regarded as representative works of Xiling architectural art. The tomb ofJiaqing is called Changling. Changling and tailing are juxtaposed, with the samescale as tailing. Jiaqing was the 15th son of Emperor Qianlong. When EmperorQianlong passed on the throne to him, he selected the site of his mausoleum onekilometer south of the tailing mausoleum. The longen Hall of Changling is verydistinctive. The ground is paved with precious yellow mottled stones. The stoneslabs are also decorated with purple patterns. They are smooth and dazzling, andseem to be full of gems. The pillar is covered with gold and decorated withclouds and dragons. Daoguang mausoleum with exquisite craftsmanship is calledMuling mausoleum. The mausoleum is characterized by its small scale, withoutFangcheng, minglou, dabeiting, shixiangsheng and other buildings, but itsengineering weight is stronger than that of the two mausoleums of Tai and Chang.The whole wall, brick to brick joints, dry grouting, wall flush solid. Thebuilding technology of longen hall is exquisite. The main hall is made of Phoebeand is not decorated with oil paint. The original color of logs is maintained.When the door is opened, the aroma of Phoebe comes. There are dragons in eachsmall square on the ceiling, and purlin Fang, queti, also carved with upstreamdragons and flat dragons. These dragons open their mouths and puff their clouds.Chongling is the mausoleum of Guangxu, 5 kilometers east of the tailingmausoleum. It is the last existing mausoleum in China. The whole mausoleum areahas luxuriant trees and pleasant scenery. The ancient buildings in the imperialpalace where the emperor lived can accommodate tourists. At the end of the QingDynasty, Chen Zengrong, commander-in-chief of Taining Town, loved the beautifulmountains and rivers in his spare time, and determined eight sceneries of theWestern mausoleum, which were "Jingguan Ziqi", "resisting horses and rushingwaves", "clouds and emeralds", "Qifeng sunset", "Emei evening bell", "Fushanholding the sun", "Huagai Yanlan" and "Yishui cold current" . It is because ofthese pleasant natural scenery, which set off the auspicious land of "tenthousand years of dragon and tiger, every night of ghosts and gods", thatYongzheng, the third generation emperor of the Qing Dynasty, left his father andancestors and opened the first Xiling in Yizhou, in order to make the QingDynasty more prosperous. On March 2, 1737, Emperor Qianlong Fengan his father inthe underground palace of tailing. Later, Emperor Qianlong came up with a way tomake the best of both sides in order to make the eastern and Western mausoleumslast forever. Later emperors were buried in the eastern and Western mausoleumsof the Qing Dynasty in the way of "Zhaomu order and alternate generations".Therefore, he first built his own Yu mausoleum in shengshuiyu, which is withinthe boundary of the eastern Mausoleum of the Qing Dynasty. He was accompanied byhis grandfather Kangxi, and his son Jiaqing built a Chang mausoleum beside theTai mausoleum to accompany his grandfather Yongzheng. According to the system ofZhaomu, Daoguangs mausoleum was originally built in baohuayu of the easternmausoleum. After seven years of mausoleum construction and burial in empressXiaomu, he found that the underground palace was seeping continuously. Daoguanghad to choose a high and flat place in the Western mausoleum to demolish themausoleum of baohuayu and build a Mausoleum in the Western mausoleum. After theemperors of Xianfeng and Tongzhi, Guangxu also built the tomb in Xiling. If itis said that the mountains and rivers in the Western mausoleum are all made bynature, then after 185 years from the construction of the tailing mausoleum tothe completion of Chongling mausoleum, the ingenious combination of humanlandscape and natural landscape has been formed, and the cosmology of "makingman and nature in one" has been fully reflected in the mausoleum architecture.As sun dinglie said in Yongning mountain retinue Ji Cheng, "the mountains aretowering and vigorous from Taihang. The mountains are lofty and steep. They archfar out. The Lingyan is green and the environment is clean. There are countlesshills down there. It is like a finger in the hand. There is a flat developmentbetween the two hills. The tombs are in the place where the petals of flowersand the bamboo shoots are protected layer by layer." the dragon is flat and thePhoenix is bright. It has a long history The front and back arches are like"jade shoots in Jincheng". Well, dear tourists, the Qingxiling is here for you.Thank you for your support!

鸭绿江风景名胜区是国务院于一九八八年批准的国家重点风景名胜区。她地处鸭绿江下游，浑江口至大东港之间，与朝鲜的碧潼、清水、义州和新义州隔江相望，全长210公里，面积824.2平方公里，由绿江、水丰、太平湾、虎山、大桥、江口六大景区100多个景点组成，以自然风光旖旎、人文景观荟萃、地理位置独特、环境质量优越而驰名中外，是一览两国风光，凭吊历史遗迹，兼容渡假修养、科学考察和异国旅游于一体的河川风景名胜区。 汉称马訾水，唐始称鸭绿江，因水色 深绿如鸭头得名。源于长白山主峰白头山南麓海拔2300 米处。上流经崇山峻岭，坡陡流急,谷宽50～150米。中 游自临江以下，转向西南,坡度变缓，谷宽200～20xx米。 下游自水丰以下，河谷开扩，两岸有低山丘陵和较窄平 原，江心多沙洲。江中岛屿近200个，以文安滩为最大。 丹东附近江宽5公里，流到东沟分两支入黄海，全长795 公里，流域面积6.3788万平方公里，中国境内约占一半。 水系发达，支流受构造控制，多与干流成直交。北侧主 要支流有浑江、蒲石河、□河等，南侧主要支流有虚川 江、长津江、秃鲁江、忠满江等。全流域气候凉湿， 分布以红松、 枫桦为主的针阔叶混交林，下游多栎林。有多种野生动、 植物。 江水含沙量和输沙量小。 鸭绿江流经长白山地， 河谷陡窄，比降大,水力资源230万千瓦。

通泰大桥是世界上跨度最大的下承式钢结构悬索拱桥，也是国内第一例主梁为下承式钢结构悬索拱桥。按照“生态-环保-人性化”的设计理念，该桥将地域文化与时代特色相结合，以“腾飞”为主题，在桥塔的设计上更独具匠心，整个桥塔由底部旋转上升，造型简洁，使得建成后的大桥像一条龙踏云飞腾，给人以强烈的视觉冲击力。大桥南承清水河东互通，西接清水河西互通和大境门高架桥，这组庞大的“桥梁群”首尾相连，错落有致，总长度达945米，气势磅礴，宏伟壮观，向西经西太平山隧道穿山而去，犹如一条纽带，将隔河对峙的东西太平山一线相牵。我们接着往东走。

河的两旁，微风吹拂垂柳摇曳着婀娜的身姿，红花绿叶也跟着轻轻摆动，河水荡起一圈圈涟漪，成了一曲优美的乐章，令人沉醉。

接着我们看到的是建设桥，它跨径150米，桥梁总宽为36—39米，是以“人文历史”为主题，充分挖掘当地的历史文化，弘扬民族精神，将设计理念高度概括，建设桥桥塔的设计独具匠心，整个桥塔由底部旋转上升，造型简洁，设计感强，有强烈的张力和视觉冲击力，像一条龙踏云飞腾，寓意张家口的经济高速发展，为张家口注入新的城市精神，吉祥神圣的形象和中华民族的象征，表达了张家口人民的生活状态和美好心愿，将龙文化永久传承。

Weishan lake ecological tourism scenic area is a part of weishan lake, is located in xuzhou city 20 kilometers north Tongshan zone, the main scope in xuzhou weishan lake lake wetland protection zone, west lake beach, 60 km long, 1-2 km wide, covers an area of 100 square kilometers, including Ma Po farms, lake town, liu town village, MAO, LiuQuan Town, quo-town adjacent six towns and tongshan island, guishan island, island, set in huangshan, Huang Zhuang low hilly mountain island, have a natural village in the region.

West lake wetland nature reserve is located in weishan lake, xuzhou city, jiangsu province, the southeast border with tongshan zone, west connected with the emperor gaozu liu bang hometown - peixian county, shandong province weishan county in the north. Wetland protection area, there are more than 300 kinds of wild vertebrates, including national level of protection animals of the Chinese merganser and bustard; The secondary protection animals have whooper swans, crane, etc; Jiangsu province key protected animals hedgehog, the stork, wild goose, cuckoo, woodpecker, etc. Lake area of wetlands in the existing forestry land area of about 8418 square kilometers, forest land area of about 7117 square kilometers, forest coverage rate of 27.2%. In the west of the beijing-hangzhou grand canal, has formed 200 meters wide, 125 km of greening corridor.

Abundant, weishan lake, has "the sunrise bucket of gold", the existing 78 kinds of fish, give priority to with carp, crucian carp economic fish, yellow croaker, snakehead, red fin Bo, changchun parabramis and carp 6 kinds, benthic animals including mollusks and arthropods, animals, insects, etc. 63 kinds of links, the resources for a total of 98876 tons on a total of 116 phytoplankton, including 14 kinds of dominant species, 248 kinds of zooplankton, dominant species, 32 species, 74 species of aquatic vascular plants, all existing lake is 3.04 million tons, fishery biological bait quite rich. Or migratory waterfowl and its important wintering habitat, weishan lake area, a total of 205 species, one country, the secondary protection birds are mainly bustard, whooper swans, white-naped crane, crane, yuanyang, such as 26, focus on the protection of shandong province 35 species, included in the agreement on China and Japan to protect migratory birds and their habitats in two hundred and twenty-seven there are one hundred and nine species, accounting for 48%; Included in the China and Australia to protect migratory birds and their habitats agreement of eighty-one species of 25 species, accounting for 31%.

Wetland vegetation in gramineae, compositae, Sally ZhangKe, legume, ratio and pondweed families of plants is given priority to. Main plant communities are reeds of community, tomato, lotus communitys water, such as vegetation zone; Apricot community, water chestnut + Gordon euryale community streamer Ye Genshen vegetation zone; Malay eye dried vegetable, micro gear pondweed communities, bitter herb plant community submerged vegetation zone, such as aquatic vegetation coverage was 89.9%, and the reputation of "underwater forest". State one, two, tertiary protect plants mainly include water fern, coarse stem water fern, the straw wisp of grass and wild soybeans and other nine.

Legend, long long ago, the weishan lake area, was long a few decades, several hundred zhangs of dashan, because of the mountain have a small childs tomb people gave it a name is situated. Situated on a mountainside, lived a family only between two people. Cannot father son opened up a few acres of sloping fields, grow some of their crops for a living. Although life is poor, but also comfortable.

One year autumn, beans cooked quickly, pea is fat and big, cannot father son nice to think that must be a good harvest year, dont worry about no food to eat. One evening, the grandson to see beans beans field, looked up and saw a white beard old man, with a group of sheep is put in the bean field. Grandson rushed over to ask: "grandpa, how do you sheep on my bean field?" The old man said: "you this beans do not closed, within 10 days, the mountain is about to collapse, here, becomes a piece Wang Yang, the great lakes, beans can also receive?! As feed my sheep." Paused, he said: "you cannot father son but a good man ah, hurry up bright direction, cant stay here." Say and into the wind disappeared, and the sheep are gone.

Grandson quickly ran home and told the just thing to grandpa. Grandpa heard this, said it was immortal attunements, just pack clothes overnight. Grandson fled toward the east, ready to lead while tell folks with their escape. So going, rounds, a few days later, the mountain, the mountain people fled out.

On the ninth day in the middle of the night, only listen to the sound of a breaks up, then is situated. Situated fall into the ocean, the highest peak of the original situated into the island, and the people was called the vast expanse of water, weishan lake, the ocean in a small island called situated.

栈桥英语导游词

Good morning ladies and gentlemen,

Welcome to Qingdao. My name is Miao Meng. I am very pleased to be your service as a tour guide today. The first sight we are going to see this morning is Zhanqiao Land Stage, which is in the gulf of Qingdao. It is the symbol of Qingdao. And it is about a 10-minute bus ride to get there. Before we arrive, shall I give you a brief introduction of the city?

Situated on the south coast of Shandong peninsula, Qingdao is a famous tourist city in China. Known as “ pearl on the Yellow sea”， the city backs mountains and faces the sea, the topography here is special, the scenery beautiful and the climate pleasing. A poem alludes to this beautiful city. It reads as follow,

Green mountains stand still

In-between, clear water flowing

Red roofs glisten in the sun

Kissing your cheeks, soft sea wind blowing

Sea gulls fly, we are not sure

Whether in azure sky, or on blue sea

Peaks are, as in ink drawings, peculiar

And the best, the sight here must be

Founded in 1891, Qingdao has a history of more than 100 years. It is one of the earliest 14 opening door cities of China. Because of its incomparable geographic position, the transportation means here are convenient. Its a good tourist destination and an ideal city to make an investment. I wish your could know better about the city, and it would give you a great impression through my guide and commentary.

Now everybody, here we are on the coast of the gulf. Look! Do you see that long bridge reaches into the sea? Yes, this is the famous Zhanqiao Landing Stage. It is 10 meters wide, 440 meters long. Standing on the south end of bridge in the sea is a two-story pavilion. Its called “Huilange”(which means pavilion of returned billows)。 Looking from afar, it is just like a rainbow hanging above the sea. Isnt it magnificent? In fact, as early as in the 1930s, this Landing Stage was named NO.1 among the ten most famous scenic spots of Qingdao. Now here we are on the landing stage.

Founded in 1892, Zhanqiao Landing Stage witnessed the history of Qingdao city. In 1891, the Qing Government sent Zhang Gaoyuan to garrison in Qingdao village. They built forts and camps here and made Qingdao an important town. In the second year, for the purpose of sea transportation, they built a 200-meter long iron dock with stone foundation in the south coast. That was the predecessor of the Landing Stage. And in 1894, minister Li Hongzhang reported this to the Qing Government. Since then, it has been the symbol of Qingdao.

On Nov. 14, 1897, German troops landed from Qingdao and occupied the city. This bridge was a witness of Germans invasion. In 1900, it was destroyed by a typhoon and was rebuilt as long as 350 meters long by the Germans. It became a sight-seeing spot after Dagang Port was built in 1905.

From September 1931 to April 1934, Zhanqiao Landing Stage was again reconstructed by the Guomindang government. It was prolonged to 440 meters, with reinforced concrete piers and paved road. On the south end of the bridge, a semi-round embankment was constructed, and on the embankment, they built a two-story pavilion in traditional Chinese style.

Look, it is in a shape of octagon and it has eight extending eaves, with yellow glazed tiles on the roofs. From the pavilion, you can enjoy the upcoming billows in layers, and this scene is called “ Feigehuilan”。 When night falls, all the lights on both sides of the bridge are on, they look like the blossoms of magnolia. Since then, Zhanqiao has became the NO 1 scenic spot in Qingdao.

After new China was founded in1949, Zhanqiao has been well preserved and experienced many times of renovation. It has became a place that tourists will never miss to pay a visit whenever they come to Qingdao

Now we are in the pavilion. Shall we go up and enjoy the beautiful scenes here? What a view! This is the real Qingdao, blue seawater, white sand beaches, green mountains and red roofs. Look across from here, that small green island is the “little Qingdao”。 On the island, there is a beacon tower, which is a navigation mark for the ships sailing in the Bay.

And look back to the shore, that street in one line with the bridge is the most flourishing street, which is called Zhongshan Road. The railway station is just near the shore, at a distance of only 500 meters.

Ok, everybody. Would you like to have your pictures taken here? Ill give you a 15-minute break. Well gather on the shore 15 minutes later. See you in a moment.

Jianglang Mountain is a strange mountain in Jiangshan, like three stonepillars straight into the sky. Let you have to believe in the uncannyworkmanship of nature. After visiting Jianglang Mountain, the poet Xin Qiji leftthis poem: the three peaks are as green as a chip one by one, outstanding andhard to find; they are upright and helpless, supporting heaven and earth andpeople to see.

Jianglang Mountain, a national key scenic spot, is located in JianglangTownship, 25 kilometers south of Jiangshan City. The ancient names of Jinchunmountain, xulang mountain and Yulang mountain (according to Fangyu shenglue) areknown as "the most magnificent in the world and the most beautiful in theSoutheast". "Wensi boyao" says: "there are three brothers of Jiang familyclimbing the mountain and turning it into stone, so it is also called JianglangMountain.".

The main peak of Jianglang Mountain is 824 meters above sea level. The mainscenic area is composed of five parts: sanshifeng, shibaqu, Tashan, niubifengand Xianju temple. It is a famous tourist resort and famous for its magnificenceand strangeness. On the top of the mountain, there are three huge stones risingfrom the ground. They are more than 360 meters high. They look like stalagmitepillars, like knives and axes. The three peaks are arranged in the shape of"Chuan" from north to south, which are Langfeng, Yafeng and Lingfeng, commonlyknown as "sanqishi". It can be called "the first peak of Danxia in China".

Between the three peaks, there are large lanes and small lanes, and thereare a hundred step ladder, which is circuitous. On the cliff of Langfeng, Zhanruoshuimo, a famous scholar of the Ming Dynasty, inscribed the four characters"standing on the wall and standing on ten thousand feet". The wall betweenYafeng and Lingfeng is like a cut, which is called xiaonongxia. In the meantime,looking up at the sky to open a line, overlooking a crack in the ground,commonly known as "a line of sky.".

There are also toad stone, vulture stone, sister stone, chicken range lane,huixianyan and other landscapes on the mountain, most of which are named aftershape. Jianglang Mountain not only gathers rocks, caves, clouds and waterfallsin one mountain, but also gathers strange, dangerous, steep and precipitousrocks. It is majestic, peculiar and spectacular. It also has a beautiful scenerywith lush mountains, emerald trees, hidden caves and Longtan, springs and tigersrunning. Whenever the clouds and mists are diffuse, the haze is confused, andthe rays are far away from the land, it often condenses the sky and mountains inone color, and melts the clouds and peaks into one. No wonder Bai Juyi, a poetof the Tang Dynasty, praised the poem: "you can live with your wings, and youcan come and go with the emperor to get drunk.".

Dear friends, we are about to arrive at Yueyang Tower on the Bank ofDongting Lake. Please take your belongings and get off in turn. Later, Xiao xwill go with you to the "Tianxia tower"!

Well, please look at this couplet in front of the door, which says"Dongting Tianxia water, Yueyang Tianxia building". The bottom sentence is "whois the scholar in the world, drinking on the top of the building." Today, youare going to be the corporal of the day. Lets have a good drink with Dongting.Lets have a good taste of Yueyang Tower culture and the magnificent mountainsand rivers of Yueyang! Maybe you will be as drunk as Li Bai, the immortal poet,in Dongting autumn

After climbing the wall of Baling ancient city and passing through thearchways of "Xiaoxiang in Antarctica" and "Wuxia in Beitong", you can seeYueyang Tower, the top of the three famous buildings in Jiangnan. Why is YueyangTower the top of the three famous buildings in the south of the Yangtze River?Does any friend know? OK, please listen to Xiao x slowly. First, it has a longhistory. You can see if this building has a sense of historical vicissitudes?The specific time when Yueyang Tower was founded can not be tested. Only around220__ ad, it has a history of more than 1700 years. Its predecessor is said tobe the "Yuejun tower" of Lu Su, a great general of the eastern Wu Dynasty in theThree Kingdoms period. It was called "baling tower" in the Western Jin Dynasty,the southern and Northern Dynasties, the "south tower" in the early TangDynasty, and the "south tower" in the middle Tang Dynasty after Li Bai wrotepoems“ Yueyang Tower. So our Yueyang Tower has a lot of face! It should be namedby our poet Li Bai himself! Look at the horizontal plaque "Yueyang Tower", whichis inscribed by Mr. Guo Moruo. Now it is included in the book "Chinese famousplaque"!

If you take a closer look at this building, do you find anything special?This friend is so wonderful! Unexpectedly, Xiao x knows what he wants to say. Bythe way, the second characteristic of Yueyang Tower is its precious culturalrelics. Among the three famous buildings in Jiangnan, Yueyang Tower is the onlynational cultural relic with historical, artistic and scientific value thatkeeps its original site and appearance! Our Yueyang Tower is 21.35 meters high,and its architectural features can be summarized in ten words: "four columns,three floors, cornices, helmet top and pure wood"! You can see clearly? OurYueyang Tower is not built with one brick, one tile and one nail! It is verypopular in architecture Isnt it a miracle? Speaking of this, Xiao x wants totell you a story: its said that when building a building, people couldnt buildthe floor very well. At this time, a seventeen year old man came, with a foot inhis hand, and said to everyone, let me have a try. We had no choice but to letthe old man try. We didnt think that the old man could easily solve the problemthat we couldnt solve all the time When I picked up the ruler, it said "Lu BanChi". So we have a legend of "Lu Ban Zhu Lou" in Yueyang. Look at this "cornice"again, it is the embodiment of our ancestors wisdom. It is convenient forlighting, reduces the sense of clumsiness, and saves materials. Do you thinkthis roof looks like the head of an ancient general Helmets? By the way, this isthe "helmets top". It is said that this kind of architecture is rare. It is theonly one left now. The majestic "helmets top" is equipped with cornices. It hassmooth curves and gives people the feeling of flying in the air. Then look atthe Ruyi dougong under the "helmets top". It looks like a honeycomb and isdecorated with dragon head, phoenix head and cloud head. It not only supportsthe gravity of the helmets top, but also makes the whole building more exquisiteSolemn and harmonious. The top of the roof, ridge ornaments, head up and othercomponents are all ceramic products left over from the middle of the QingDynasty. Therefore, the architecture of Yueyang Tower has made amazingachievements in aesthetics, mechanics, architecture and technology. Therefore,it has enjoyed the reputation of "Yueyang World Tower" since ancient times. Tourguide software

You cant help but ask, since its a famous building in the world, why onlythree floors have been built? Some friends say that in ancient times, threefloors were tall buildings. Thats true, but more importantly, feudalsuperstition. Its said that the builders at that time were for the sake oftiming, location and harmony!

Ancient architecture and geomantic omen have an indescribable relationship.Lets take a look at these four pillars. The four pillars run from the bottom ofthe building to the top of the building, representing the four seasons of theyear. As the inner ring, the 12 pillars symbolize the 12 months of the year.Lets count again. How many pillars are there around here? This friend countedso fast that he counted out 20 pillars at once. Whats the meaning of these 20pillars? Lets think about it. You can refer to what Xiao x just said!

Lets have a look at this carving screen. WOW! Its the carving screen ofYueyang Tower, which has been popular for a long time. It is composed of 12pieces of red sandalwood with green characters on a black background. When TengGongzi Jing received Fan Zhongyans Yueyang Tower, he was overjoyed. He asked SuZimei, a great calligrapher, to write it. Shao song, a famous sculptor, carvedit on the wooden plaque. As a result, Lou, Ji, calligraphy and sculpture arecollectively known as the "four wonders". Unfortunately, the sculpture wasdestroyed in the fire during the reign of emperor Shenzong of the Song Dynasty.No chance for us to see it! Todays carved screen is written by Zhang Zhao, afamous calligrapher and Minister of punishment in the reign of Emperor Qianlongof Qing Dynasty. Gan long called it "the first person after Wang Xizhi". Itscharacters are square, powerful, changeable and unique. It is a masterpiecehanded down from generation to generation! But please open your eyes and lookcarefully. Later on, we will see another carving screen. Which one is true orfalse? Please look carefully!

Have you recorded this carving screen? OK, lets go to the second floor andhave a look at another one!

Dear friends, please look at the carved screen in the nave. Is it differentfrom the one on the first floor? Look carefully! By the way, the first floor hasgreen characters on a black background, and this one is gold! Why are there twosame carved screens in the same building at the same time? Let Xiao x tell you areal story: during the reign of Emperor Daoguang of the Qing Dynasty, amagistrate named Wu came to Yueyang. As soon as he took office, he took a fancyto Yueyang Towers Yueyang He bribed a master of folk carving with a large sumof money. He spent 17 months carefully copying and secretly copying the screen.Two years later, taking advantage of the opportunity of being transferred fromYueyang Tower, Wuzhi county took advantage of the opportunity to steal the beamand change the column, and fled on a stormy night with the carved screen ofJiaxiao and Zhang Zhao. I didnt expect that soon after the boat was sailing,the wind and rain were so strong that the boat was overturned in the jiumazuisection of Dongting Lake. The carved screen also drifted with the waves. Becauseit was made of red sandalwood, it all sank into the water. Later, the lake wasdry and shallow, and the original carving screen of Yueyang Tower was salvagedby local fishermen. During the salvage, three words were accidentally damaged,and it took Wu Minshu, a local scholar, three years to copy Zhang Zhaoshandwriting to make up. As you can see, there are obvious repair marks on thecarving screen, so this one we see now is the real one of Mr. Zhang! As for theone on the first floor, although it is a fake, it has a history of more than 100years and is also a cultural relic. Two sets of carved screens, one true and onefalse, are just like a list of merits and demerits, showing the futuregenerations!

Please go upstairs with Xiao X and see the picture of "baling victory inDongting Lake" written by fan Gong. Dongting Lake, with its name of Yuanshan,swallowing the Yangtze River, is boundless and boundless. Ha ha! Our friend isso smart! I know Xiao Zhang will tell you the third reason why Yueyang Tower isthe top of the three famous buildings, that is, the unique scenery. The sceneryof Yueyang Tower is composed of river, lake, mountain and city. There is a poemthat says: "the scenery in front of the building is very good, one point of themountain scenery is nine points of the lake", which is a wonderful praise forthe geographical shape of Yueyang Tower. Yueyang Tower is strong with water,beautiful with mountains, and better than Jiangnan in shape! The world onlyknows fan Gongs Yueyang Tower, but it doesnt know that Teng Gongzi Jing isalso a poet. There is a poem that says: "the lake is connected with the sky, thesky is connected with the water, and autumn is divided into clear. Junshan is asmall Peng Ying, steaming clouds and dreams, shaking Yueyang City. The emperorhas the power to drum, but he is still sad. Micro smell orchid Angelica movingfragrance, song end people do not see, a few peaks on the river green Just 59words to express feelings, but very powerful!

"Once upon a time, I heard of Dongting water. Now Im going to YueyangTower. In the southeast of Wu and Chu, heaven and earth float day and night.Family and friends have no word, old and sick have their own boat. The armypasses the mountain north, depending on the Xuan tears Si flow This is a woodcutscreen, which is Du Fus "climbing Yueyang Tower" written by Chairman Mao. Itscalligraphy is bold and unrestrained, rigorous in layout, vigorous and straight,with both form and spirit. Its strokes are similar to those of wild grass ofhuaisu in Tang Dynasty. The couplets on both sides of the carving screen are"the same color of water and sky, boundless wind and moon." Its not easy for usto keep the original works of Shixian, Shisheng and chairman together on thefirst floor. From this, we can see the profound culture of Yueyang Tower. Thisis the fourth point Xiao Zhang wants to say, the profound culture of YueyangTower. From ancient times to today, many literati and poets have left their feetand pens here, and what really makes Yueyang Tower famous is Beiyang towerYueyang Tower, written by Fan Zhongyan of Song Dynasty, has only 368 words, butits broad content, profound philosophy, majestic momentum and sonorous languagecan be described as ingenuity and unique, and its words are of great value forthousands of years. However, "worry about the world first, and enjoy the worldlater" has become a famous saying handed down from generation to generation, andhas become a symbol of the noble personality culture of the excellentintellectuals of the Chinese nation Lake!

Please put down your thoughts and look at the vast eight hundred LiDongting. Does it resonate with fan Gong? Fan Gong did not visit the "Tianxiatower" in those years, but made the immortal Yueyang Tower record. Today, youand I are climbing this famous building together. Do you have a sense oftranscending the world? Tour guide software

Its getting late, our tour will soon be over! Turn around and lets touchthe four big pillars of Nanmu. What do you think of? The four gold pillars havesupported the Chinese nations "first worry, then joy" and indomitable nationalbackbone for thousands of years!

The landing of "tiantianlou" is coming to an end. Do you have anyquestions? Oh! By the way, Xiao x hasnt told you the meaning of the 20 pillars.Smart friends may already know the answer. By the way, its 20 plus 4, 24, the24 solar terms in China. Can you guess? Now that the journey is over, please geton the bus with Xiao X and have a rest!

Park and sit in maple forest at night, frost leaves are red in Februaryflowers

Hello, tourists. Welcome to Beijing Xiangshan Park. Im Xiao Zhang, thetour guide. Todays tour in Xiangshan will be served by me. Here, I hope you canenjoy the elegant maple leaves of Xiangshan and the beauty of classical gardenculture, but also bring you a happy mood and good memories. Now lets start ourtour today. Xiangshan Mountain is located at the east foot of Xishan Mountain inthe northwest suburb of Beijing. The mountain is covered with Cotinus coggygriatrees and turns purple after frost. Chen Yis poem "the red leaves in Xishan aregood, the frost is heavy, the color is thicker", which refers to the leaves ofCotinus coggygria. During the frost season, Xiangshan has tens of thousands ofacres of sloping land, which is as red as fire. From a distance, it is thoughtthat it is a piece of petals, but from a closer look, it is clear that it is apiece of oval leaves. Xiangshan is the best place to enjoy the red leaves. It islocated in the pavilion of senyuhu peak. From the pavilion, you can see far awayfrom the mountain and near the slope. It is bright red, pink, scarlet and peach.It has distinct layers, like red clouds, and full of interest. It has become afamous autumn resort in northern China.

There are two huge stones at the top of Xiangshan Mountain, called Rufengstone. Its shape is similar to the "incense burner", and there are often cloudsaround it, such as the curl of cigarettes in the air, from which Xiangshan getsits name. Xiangshan has beautiful scenery, scenic spots all over the country,beautiful scenery, rich in natural and wild interest. In autumn, the YellowCotinus coggygria has changed its clothes and become popular all over themountains. This is called "Xiangshan Hongye", which is one of the eight scenicspots in Yanjing. The scenery of Xiangshan Mountain in winter is also verycharming. When the snow is clear in the early winter, a piece of silver make-upis wrapped in plain clothes, which is particularly enchanting. One of the eightsceneries in the old Yanjing, the "clear snow on the West Mountain" refers tohere. Xiangshan temple, in Xiangshan Park, toad peak north. Built in the 26thyear of Jin Dading (1186), Jin Shizong granted the name of dayongan temple, oneof the 28 sceneries of "Jingyi garden". Later, it was burned by the Alliedforces of Britain, France and the eight countries. Only stone steps, stonepillars, stone screens and other remains remain. Only the temples "tingfasong"still stands. Xianglu peak is commonly known as guijianchou. In the west ofXiangshan Park. The peak is steep and difficult to climb. You can have apanoramic view of Xiangshan at the top. In recent years, cable car cableway hasbeen built to pull mountain climbing. Shuangqing villa is under Xiangshan templein Xiangshan Park. There are two original springs here, which are said to bemenggan spring in the reign of emperor Zhangzong of Jin Dynasty. Qianlong of theQing Dynasty inscribed "Shuangqing" on the cliff beside the spring. Xiong Xilingbuilt a villa here in 1917, which was named after it. The villa is elegant andquiet, and the landscape, trees and stones are natural. There is a pool inQingquan. There is a pavilion beside the pool, a house behind the pavilion andbamboo beside the house. The bamboo shadow is very beautiful. In this place, youcan enjoy flowers in spring, summer, red leaves in autumn, snow in winter, andbeautiful scenery in four seasons. It is called "garden in garden" in Xiangshan.Glasses lake, in the north gate of Xiangshan Park. The two tranquil lakes areconnected by a white stone arch bridge, which looks like glasses, hence thename. On the north side of the lake, there are mountains and rocks, and peaksrise. A hole above, flowing spring straight down, just like the Pearl curtainhanging water curtain hole. Mountain flowers and grass compete in the crevice ofthe gully and beside the stream, and ancient cypresses and pines, old locusttrees and weeping willows meet to form a clear shade. Jianxinzhai is on the westside of the north gate of Xiangshan Park, adjacent to Jingjing lake. It wasbuilt in the Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty. After several repairs, it is acourtyard with Jiangnan flavor.

Xiangshan courtyard center is a flat round pool, clear spring water fromthe stone dragon into the mouth, summer new Lotus Ting Li, goldfish play. Thepool is surrounded by three corridors in the East, South and North, with a smallpavilion extending into the pool. There are three pavilions in the west of thepool, that is, the heart room. After zhaihou, the mountains are rugged and thepines and cypresses are green. The whole courtyard is quiet and elegant, whichmakes people forget to return. At that time, Emperor Qianlong studied here andgave banquets to his officials.

Xiangshan Park has a long history and many cultural relics. As early as1186, the human landscape appeared. Xiangshan temple was once the highest templein the west of Beijing. Xiangshan has beautiful scenery all the year round. Ifwe compare the western suburbs of Beijing to the "back garden" of Beijingsmodern metropolis. Then, Xiangshan Park, which has a long history, has becomethe Green Valley "oxygen bar" in the western suburbs of Beijing with its naturallandscape of "brilliant mountain flowers in spring, refreshing and pleasantsummer, red leaves floating in late autumn and silver makeup in winter". Thereare many trees in the park, with a forest coverage rate of 96%. There are morethan 5800 ancient and famous trees alone, accounting for a quarter of the urbanarea of Beijing. The park has unique resources of "mountains, famous springs,ancient trees and red leaves". Xiangshan red leaf is well-known at home andabroad. In 1986, it was rated as one of the "Sixteen sights of new Beijing" andbecame the most beautiful landscape in the capital in autumn. Every late autumn,tens of thousands of Chinese and foreign tourists gather in Xiangshan to enjoythe autumn scenery.

Time flies. Today our tour is coming to an end. I believe you must lead theway to Danfeng brilliant brocade make-up, to fight with the spring flowers,eye-catching red leaf beauty. Thank you for your support. I wish every day inthe future can be as happy as today, like the red leaves in full swing! Lookingforward to our next goodbye!