火柴天堂歌曲视频（优秀20篇）

寒假里，我又结识了一位新人物——福尔摩斯，一位大名鼎鼎的私人侦探。

福尔摩斯很了不起，常常一些非常棘手的高难度案子。他机智过人，聪明能干，就连一小点儿烟灰都能判断出有几个人在这里停留，停留了多长时间，而这也会成为他破案的线索。

这一次，福尔摩斯又在侦破案子了。在现场勘查时，发现了房子旁的几个小小的变了色的金属纽扣，这引起了他的注意。在别人看来这很不起眼的小扣子却成了这位大侦探破案的一个线索，而且他还看到了这纽扣上的标记”海尔姆“，由此知道了这是奥德克裁缝的，这个重要发现为案子的侦破打开了一条思路。看到这里，我不由得对福尔摩斯肃然起敬，这么小的细节都逃不过他的眼睛，做事真细致啊!我跟他比那可差得太远了。

福尔摩斯不但做事细致而且考虑还非常周到全面，遇到事情总会认真思考。有一次福尔摩斯在现场找到了凶手作案时使用过的手枪，他就想，为什么凶手要把手枪放在这里，而不是把手枪处理掉或者是藏在别的什么地方呢?这引起了他的怀疑。福尔摩斯就是这样，因为的仔细认真，凡事都问个”为什么“的做事态度让他的思维更加敏捷，判断更加灵敏准确，从而破获了一个又一个稀奇古怪的案子，成为了一名神探。

合上书，我崇拜的福尔摩斯就跃入我的脑海，他时而凝神深思，时而开怀大笑，他破案的精彩瞬间像放电影一样一幕幕地在我的脑海里显现，他一遍遍地细致查看犯罪现场搜寻线索，他不放过任何一个细节，不放过任何一个疑点。

想到这，我在问自己，如果换作是我，我会有他那样认真细致的态度吗?跟大侦探比，那可差得远啊!妈妈说，从现在努力还来得及。好!就从现在努力，不做小马虎!

Hello, ladies and gentlemen. I am todays tour guide. Today I willaccompany you to visit the Dabie Mountains.

Dabie Mountain is located at the junction of Hubei, Henan and Anhuiprovinces. It has high mountains and overlapping peaks. It connects Huaihe Riverin the north and Yangtze River in the south. It is of great strategicsignificance to overlook the Central Plains. Therefore, it has been a must formilitary strategists since ancient times. It has always been said that those whoget the Dabie Mountains get the Central Plains, and those who get the CentralPlains get the world.

As early as in feudal society, the cruel exploitation and oppressionaroused the peoples resistance to the ruling class. At the end of Qin Dynasty,yingbu led the peasants to fight against Qin peasants. At the end of the YuanDynasty, Xu Shouhui, the leader of the peasant uprising, established the Tianhuiempire in Qingquan town of Xishui based on the Dabie Mountains, and then dividedthe troops into four groups. The Taiping Heavenly Kingdom revolutionary movementwas in full swing here for several years.

Dabie Mountain is a famous mountain in the history of Chinese revolution.This is because the people of Dabie Mountain, under the leadership of theCommunist Party of China, fought bravely and made great contributions to theestablishment of new China.

During the agrarian revolution, "jute uprising", one of the three majoruprisings in China, took place here; the Fourth Front Army of the Red Army, oneof the three main forces of the Red Army, was also born here; during the war ofliberation, Liu Dengs army leaped into the Dabie Mountains and fought here.

Jute uprising is an event of great significance in todays Huangan andMacheng. On November 11, 1927, according to the spirit of the "August 7th"meeting of the CPC Central Committee and the autumn harvest riot plan of theHubei provincial Party committee, the CPC jute special committee held a meetingof the Communist Party and League activists in Huangan and Macheng at Wenchangpalace in Qiliping, Huangan County, and decided to launch the "September riot"in Huangan and Macheng On the night of November 11, more than 20000 peasantsled by the general headquarters of the uprising, with the support of thousandsof people, captured Huangan County in the early morning of the next day. Twentyone days later, because the Kuomintang troops attacked Huangan city secretly,the enemy was outnumbered, and Huangan City, which was not liberated long ago,fell back into the enemy again Hands. The Eastern Hubei army also withdrew fromthe county seat and arrived at Mulan mountain to carry out guerrilla activities.On January 1, 1928, it was reorganized into the seventh army of the Chineseworkers and peasants revolution. In July of the same year, it was reorganizedinto the Chinese workers and peasants Red Army, and created the firstrevolutionary base in the region of Hubei, Henan and Anhui.

On November 7, 1931, the Fourth Front Army of the Chinese workers andpeasants Red Army was established in Qiliping, Huangan. Its commander-in-chiefYu Qianxiang and political commissar Chen Changhao had more than 30000 peopleunder the jurisdiction of the fourth and 25th Red Army. Before itsestablishment, the Fourth Front Army of the Red Army had achieved the goal ofsmashing the enemys three "suppression" campaigns, two "encirclement andsuppression" campaigns and going south, The victory of the battle and theestablishment of the Fourth Front Army of the Red Army marked the growingstrength and maturity of the Dabie Mountains. It trained and trained a largenumber of excellent senior military leaders and commanders for Chinasrevolutionary cause.

In June 1947, Liu Bocheng and Deng Xiaoping led 120000 troops to cross theYellow River from the southwest of Shandong Province with superhuman courage andcourage in accordance with the strategic principles of the Party CentralCommittee, breaking through the Kuomintangs hundreds of thousands ofencirclement and interception, and leaping from the Yellow River to the DabieMountains, which successfully opened the prelude of the PLAs strategiccounterattack. In October, Chiang Kai Shek sent troops to prevent the PLA fromcrossing the river. Liu Bocheng and Deng Xiaoping decided to seize thisfavorable opportunity and concentrate their superior forces to annihilate it. OnOctober 1, under Liu Dengs personal deployment, the main force of the fieldarmy annihilated the Kuomintangs integrated 40th division and the 82nd brigadeof the integrated 52nd division. In this battle, 12600 people were annihilated,70 guns of various kinds, more than 4800 long and short guns were seized, andone plane was shot down. We have achieved great success in gaoshanpu. Thisbattle laid the foundation for Liu Dengs army to rebuild the Dabie mountainbase, and realized the strategic policy of the Party Central Committee andChairman Mao on leading the war from the liberated area to the enemys war zone.In the Central Plains area to the north of the Yangtze River, it formed a pinshaped strategic layout with the brother main forces advancing into the areas ofJiangsu, Shandong, Henan, Anhui and Henan, Shaanxi and Hubei, which directlythreatened the security of the Nanjing Kuomintang government. It fundamentallyshook the Kuomintangs reactionary rule in the Central Plains and greatlyaccelerated the liberation process of the whole country. It took only one yearand eight months from August 1947 to the liberation of the whole territory ofHubei, Henan and Western Anhui. In this short period of 20 months, Liu Dengsfield army, who was brave and good at fighting, not only led the war from thenorth of the Yellow River to the Yangtze River basin with a leap forward actionrarely seen in ancient and modern Chinese and foreign history In other words, itpushed forward 1000 kilometers southward, and at a speed much faster than peopleexpected, it won the vast area with the Dabie Mountains as the center, andsuccessfully achieved the goal of stabilizing the overall situation of theCentral Plains and then marching into the south. As the front position of thestrategic counter offensive, the Dabie liberated area has also become animportant base for our army to move forward. In its glorious history, a newchapter has been added to support the battle of crossing the Yangtze River andthe liberation of the southern half of China.

Located in Luotian County, Hubei Province, Tiantangzhai, the main peak ofDabie Mountain, is 1729 meters high, known as the first peak in the CentralPlains. When you climb the main peak and look around the world, you can see100000 mountains embracing and worshiping you. Looking at the Central Plains inthe north and Jingchu in the south, there is a poem that says: "there is a peakstraight up, and all things are dense. When you look at it, your mind is stillwide, and the Phoenix is like heaven." Watching the sunrise in the early morningis like walking in the fairy palace. When the rain is over and the sky is clear,climbing the main peak in the morning to view the sea of clouds is even morespectacular. The green and black mountains are like fishing boats in the whitesea, sometimes looming and sometimes appearing. They are also like black dragonsflying, dancing and swallowing clouds.

On the west side of the main peak, large and small scenic spots can be seeneverywhere, with nine hoops and monks more eye-catching. As soon as visitors getclose to the park management office, they can see a cliff hundreds of metershigh when they look up to the East. They are born like a monk with a big stomachand a smiling face. It is said that this cliff was changed by Maitreya Buddha.There is a yellow aperture on the top of the cliff.

We go up the ladder, and here is the famous gathering of immortals. Withina half kilometer radius, there are 90 peaks, large and small, most of which areformed by weathering and denudation of ancient rock strata. Looking up from therock, you can see the clouds directly; looking down from the top, you can seethe past like smoke. The magic of its shape, uncanny workmanship. One of themost famous is Zheren peak. In a small view, the cliff is about 100 meters high,like a huge head, broad forehead, thick eyebrows, high nose, fleshy lips,contemplating the north, as if thinking about a major philosophical proposition,visitors stop, marvel and ponder.

"Benevolent people enjoy mountains, wise people enjoy water.". ParadiseForest Park can also let you enjoy the charm of Paradise water. The water ofheaven is "divine water". On the mountain peak with an altitude of more than1700 meters, there is a spring. The spring is always clear and sweet. There isanother square meter pool in front of us. It is said that Xu Shouhui, the leaderof the peasant uprising at the end of the Yuan Dynasty, once bathed in public inthis pool and put a purple light on his body. All the believers thought MaitreyaBuddha was born, and they embraced him as the Lord. They gathered millions ofpeople at one stroke.

Fairy Valley is also full of magical colors. Less than 200 meters west ofthe pedestrian road from the park management office, you enter the picturesquefairy valley. The legend of Shenxian Valley is a place loved and frequentlymoved by taishanglaojun. A huge stone stands at the entrance of the valley, onwhich a flat roof is naturally formed. There is a deep hole under the boulder.There is a pool in front of the hole. There are two cascades on the pool. It issaid that a pair of carp in the pool are infected by taishanglaojuns immortalQi. They swim into shuanglongtan not far away and listen to Laojuns chantingand preaching. Shuanglongtan is actually the biggest two "Wells" in the ninewells of heaven, and the two wells are connected. There is a huge platformbetween the two pools, namely "songjingtai", which is taishanglaojun A platformfor chanting and preaching. Every time Lao Jun devotes himself to preaching, thetwo carp also devote themselves to listening. After a long time, they all emergeinto Jackie Chan and achieve the right results. Therefore, they are later called"shuanglongtan".

OK, Ill explain it to you. If you have anything else you want to know, youcan bring it up to me. Lets discuss it together. The rest of the time is foryou to take photos. Please dont have to return to the hotel before 5:30. Youcan take the road on the left or return the same way.

我们现在来到了天铸地造的“雷劈石”。这块巨石约300立方米，花岗岩中两组走向分别为100°和190°倾角近似直立且垂直相交，张开裂度约0。5米，是在风化剥蚀和重力作用下形成的地质景观，为重力作用所成。非民间传说此处岩石的张裂是因雷劈所致。

诸位请看这里还有一棵古松，其因根部盘根错节，形似祥龙腾云驾雾，所以被老百姓称作“蟠龙松”。沿右手我们很快就可到达我们来时经过的“瑶池”;沿左手我们可直接到九影瀑，沿途有独树一帜景点及千年香果树等国家保护的珍稀树种。

仁者乐山，智者乐水。现在让我们体验一下峡谷的迷人风姿吧!

峡谷景区位于龙井河的上游，离景区大门仅500米，全长6公里，现已开发，南起天然画廊，北至园区管理处，全长1960米。

天堂寨花岗岩自1。3亿年前侵入后，地壳发生了较强烈的构造运动，沿里南河一线发生岩层断裂，在以后漫长的地质演化过程中，经流水下切冲刷、风化剥蚀等因素综合作用，形成了峡谷地貌。

峡谷天凿地造，气象万千。谷内深潭遍布，间有瀑布，迥异神秘，看如银龙飞舞，听似万马奔腾;溪涧怪石散布，或如群象戏水，或如珍珠散落;谷旁植被茂密，郁郁葱葱，可听林海涛声，可闻珍禽啼鸣;空气清新，景致如画，风光旖旎。

峡谷谷底较宽，两岸多为陡立的悬崖峭壁，是较典型的“U”型谷。谷底出露的岩层为深度变质的大别杂岩和花岗岩，景观丰富多彩。

峡谷之旅，是徜徉在山水画廊间的仙境之旅，科学之旅，休闲之旅。幽雅的峡谷景观令你心旷神怡，潺潺流水伴你一路欢歌。

神仙居：为一巨型花岗岩滚石。岩石沿节理面倾伏，形成巨岩下数十平方米的空间，游人在岩下休憩，如神仙般的享受。

片麻状长花岗岩：为距今1。3亿年燕山期岩浆活动产物。岩石为灰白色、浅肉红色，似斑状结构，片麻状构造。主要矿物成份为钾长石、斜长石和石英。

龙眼：为一淘蚀洞穴。由片麻状二长花岗岩两组节理交汇部位因水动力作用夹带砾石磨蚀河床而成。

天然城墙：由岩石中水平节理和垂直节理巧妙共声迭合。

白龙过江：宽约0。5米的花岗岩岩脉沿张裂缝充填于条带状角闪斜长片麻岩之中。乳白色岩脉跨过溪流，犹如白龙过江。

脉岩：脉岩是岩浆活动过程中一定阶段的产物，是一种具有特殊形态的侵入体，充填在裂隙内，多呈脉状产出，所以称为脉岩。此处脉岩充填在距今约1。3亿年的中粒二长花岗岩裂隙中。

九龙壁：于石壁之上，见九条平行排列的花岗岩插入片麻之中，岩脉宽约1米左右。形似九条白龙挂壁，故称九龙壁。

天然画廊：河底出露岩石为古老的变质岩—大别杂岩，其形成距今约26亿年。白色条带蜿蜒曲折，它们是由长石、石英等浅色矿物组成。黑色团块和条带由角闪石、辉石等暗色矿物组成。它们是在地壳深处经强烈的构造运动形成的。黑白搭配的岩石如与幅山水画卷平铺河底，规模之大，实为罕见。

大家好，我是导游，大家可以叫我小李。

今天，我很荣幸能带大家去游览"鸟的天堂。""鸟的天堂"是一棵枝繁叶茂的大榕树，它位于广东省新会市天马村天马桥的一个小岛上。

俗话说："独木难成林。"而这棵大榕树的确是"独木成林。"

榕树为什么能"独木成林"呢？原来，榕树一般生活在热带和亚热带，是一种常绿乔木，它会长出许多支持根。随着时间的推移，支持根越来越粗，和主干很难区别。

鸟儿们在大榕树上生活，像在天堂一样。而且这儿的农夫和孩子都很爱鸟，他们从不捉小鸟玩或捡鸟蛋。

"鸟的天堂"栖息着成千上万的鸟儿，有着数不清的鸟巢，有着各种各样的鸟蛋……都不计其数！

大榕树上的小鸟颜色不一，习性不同。有每天早出晚归的白鹤；有在黑夜出去觅食的猫头鹰……

大榕树的清晨最热闹了。那时候，鸟儿都会出来大显身手。有百灵鸟的歌唱；有黄鹂鸟的边唱边舞……鸟儿们有的站在树枝上唱；有的飞起来；有的在扑翅膀。让你看清楚这只又错过那只。你准眼花缭乱，目不暇接（这可是真的，我小李导游平常可不会这样大夸其词）！

美——"鸟的天堂，"迷人——"鸟的天堂！"

今天，我读了《卖火柴的小女孩》。读完后，我不禁泪花闪闪，同时也陷入了深思之中。

对于小女孩的悲惨生活，我深感同情，它拥有的只能是幻想；而我拥有的，一切都是现实。

小女孩所梦想的一切，在今天的我们看来是唾手可得，可在旧社会里，这么维持生存的最基本的东西，却成为她精神的寄托。这一切太悬殊了。

小女孩饿极了，此时，她多想吃点儿东西呀，可是哪儿有啊？只有幻想伴随她，她幻想有一只喷香的烤鹅，背上还插着刀和叉，向她摇摇摆摆地走来，但是火柴一灭，她又回到了那种饥饿的现实中。而我，每顿饭都是那么丰盛！

她没有快乐，只有痛苦。于是，她就幻想那美丽的圣诞树来寄托自己那美好的愿望；而我还有我周围的孩子们，谁有过痛苦的感觉呢，每个人都是生长在甜水中，哪一个节日，不是家长陪在身边尽情的快乐呢！

读完了《卖火柴的小女孩》，我深深的感受到了社会的进步。我觉得读这篇文章，不仅是要我们看一个催人泪下的故事，更是要我们深深明白今天的美好生活来之不易，我要好好珍惜今天的幸福生活。

把视线拉近一点，左下方的“梦笔生花”，别小看它，那可是一棵树龄两百多年的黄山松，顽强的扎根于岩石上，生生不息，这就是黄山松精神。

继续西行，顺着我右手的前方是骆驼峰，由二长花岗岩三组节理因风化剥蚀重力崩塌而成。形似骆驼，故得此名。

朋友们!请再停下脚步，看到前方那尊背依绝壁、仰视长空的雕像了吗?大自然的鬼斧神工凿就天成石佛。背依绝壁，仰视长空，正在为江淮大地百姓祈求安康。此为二长花岗岩，约1。3亿年。岩石中垂直节理发育，属重力崩塌、风化剥蚀作用下形成的象形石。

年轻的朋友和我一起从龙剑峰景区徒步下山，其他人原路返回，从天屏峰可乘座索道下山，我们在山下的停车场集合。

龙剑峰位于天屏峰与泻玉瀑之间，整座山峰以石为骨体，其形酷似一柄巨剑，故名龙剑峰。龙剑峰集奇松、怪石、绝壁为一体，以险、奇著称，特别是过龙脊背时，必须手脚并用。在这条游览线上，我们除了龙剑峰上探险之外，沿途还将饱览西边洼核心保护区原始森林的风光。

首先我们一起穿过林海长廊，在这段路上我们正好可以稍作体力恢复，接着我们就要征服龙剑峰!

诸位朋友，植物是大自然的制氧工厂，一亩森林每天可吸收67公斤二氧化碳，制造49公斤氧气，足够65人呼吸之用。同时，植物还是大自然的消毒员，一亩松树林每昼夜可以分泌2公斤有机杀菌素，其他植物所释放的气体中也往往含有杀菌物质。植物还是大自然的消音器，它的叶、茎可以吸收噪音，在方圆一亩的森林中心，几乎听不到外面汽车的马达声。此外，植物的绿色还利于视觉器官疾病的康复。总之，植被覆盖率高的地区所具有的清新空气、静谧的环境和悦目的色彩，有利于人的健康。

看，这棵黄山松叫同胞松，又叫三友松。三松如同胞兄弟扎根于二长花岗岩垂直节理中，故称同胞松，亦如三个朋友，久久相聚，难以割舍。

我们继续前行。看，在这约15平方米平台上(意为“银台”)，一枝独秀的黄山松形似“蜡烛”，二者巧妙组合而成“银台烛花”。坐在这个平台上，请大家看右前方：松与石相偎相依，相应成景，恰似一对情侣相拥相伴，诉说着彼此的爱恋，这就是松石恋，愿天下有情人就象他们一样相依相偎，永不分离。

大家好，我是大家的导游!

天堂寨位于大别山腹地，六安市金寨县的西南部，东南部与湖北英山县接壤，西南与湖北罗田县毗邻。系长江与淮河的分水岭，淮河的主要源头。主峰天堂寨海拔1729。13米，为大别山主峰之一。景区面积120平方公里，有1000米以上的高峰33座，1500米以上的高峰15座。1987年，天堂寨经政府批准为第一批省级风景名胜区;1992年，经林业部批准为国家森林公园;1998年，经国务院批准为国家级自然保护区;20xx年8月，包括天堂寨园区在内的安徽大别山(六安)被国土资源部批准为国家地质公园，天堂寨为大别山地质公园主园区;20xx年被批建为国家4A级旅游景区。

天堂寨森林覆盖率高达96。5%，位居我国风景名胜区的前列，它保留了华东最后一片原始森林。动植物资源十分丰富，生态系统保持相当完整，它的资源特点可概括为四句话，这就是：森林物种珍稀，瀑布景观壮美，山石盆景奇妙，空气清馨宜人。

天堂寨在隋朝以前名“衡山”，唐代称“多云山”，明代以后改为“天堂寨”。自春秋战国迄至新中国建立前，历代都有英雄豪杰在此筑寨练兵，反抗暴政。元至正十一年，农民领袖徐寿辉在此揭竿起义，反抗元朝统治，改“天塘寨”为“天堂寨”，从此大别山腹地就有了称作“天堂寨”雄而博大的山峰。

天堂寨园区共有5个景区组成，即：瀑布群景区;圣卦峰景区;白马峰景区;造钱坳景区;峡谷景区。

天堂寨风景区有 120平方公里的地域。这儿以原始次生林为主，间有奇松、怪石、云海、龙潭、飞瀑，是集旅游、疗养、度假、避暑、科研、教学为一体的胜地。天堂寨兼有我国山岳型风景名胜“北雄南秀”的两大特点，属于南暖温带和北亚热带的过渡区。这里是许多南方植物种类分布的北界，又是许多北方植物种类分布的南界，是华东、华中、华北三大植物体系的交汇点。据专家初步考察，本区有野生维管束植物173科，648属，共计1882种。其中世界性种属28个、少种属77个、中国特有种属16个。

天堂寨的主要亮点是水，其清洌甘甜，PH 值为6。7，为地表一级饮用山泉水。“东南第一清白地，山是本色水是源”这是对天堂寨水的真诚赞美。天堂寨森林覆盖率高达96。5%;它的年降水量约在2200毫米，而又地处大别山北坡，年蒸发量1840毫米，加上地形雨频频降落，有时一天要下几场。因此在半径2公里范围内形成了五个接力式瀑布的瀑布群景观，华东地区实属罕见。有诗云“踏遍黄峨岱与庐，唯有天堂水最佳”。

现在我们的汽车就行走在去瀑布群景区的6。3公里的盘山公路上。请大家看我们的左前方，这是海拔1480米的白马峰。山峰西侧千米绝壁，万丈深渊;山脊上岩石裸露，雄奇险峻。岩性为二长花岗岩。由马鞍、马背和马尾构成，绵延数十里。头部在湖北的英山县，面对我们的是它的臀部。有“马尾晴雪”、“鞍峰夕照”、“蓬莱方舟”等景点。每当暴雨之后，流泉形成飞瀑，淡雾幻为白云，白马顿时在天空腾飞!

白马峰的左首有马尾平湖、仙人桥、仙人洞、瓢儿洞、擂鼓石、风动石等主要景点。特别是瓢儿洞，洞宽9米，深达18米，高约2。4米，可容纳100余人。古为兵家屯兵之地，今可作野营休息之的极佳场所。夏日，凉风习习，野花香浓;冬日，冰柱交挂，五彩缤纷。白马峰目前正在规划开发中，不久将揭开她那神秘的面纱供游人探访。

虎形地到了，这儿是进入瀑布群景区的门户，有停车场和多处接待服务设施。此处山高林密，篁竹萧萧，唐朝诗人王维诗曰“独坐幽篁里，弹琴复长啸。林深人不知，明月来相照”。

沿着石级前行，我们就来到了瀑布群景区，飞瀑龙潭是天堂寨的中心景观。天堂寨园区断层纵横，花岗岩体中各类节理、裂隙发育，经过长期的风化剥蚀、崩塌滚落、流水冲刷，于峡谷中形成了一道道断崖，为瀑布的形成提供了基本的条件。

未谋其面，先闻其声。听到轰隆隆的水声了吗?这就是瀑布群景区中第一个瀑布——九影瀑的轰鸣。九影瀑为常年流水瀑布，瀑高71米，宽约8米，为岩性差异及断层作用形成，瀑布底端二长花岗岩呈岩床侵入到角闪斜长片麻岩中，下有深潭，潭面约500平方米，终年不涸，瀑布水帘凌空而下，响声轰鸣。(瀑布是河流流经局部呈悬崖式河床时一种河水倾泻现象。规模较小的叫跌水。瀑布有较强的淘蚀作用)。看到此瀑我们真切体会到了李白的名句“飞流直下三千尺，疑是银河落九天”的真正含义。朋友们!站在这儿你觉得心胸特别舒爽吗?这一带大气中的负氧离子含量高达16个国际单位/立方米，是一处天然森林浴之地。请大家到上面的“观瀑亭”去看看，去河上的“逍遥桥”走走，抓紧呼吸吧，做深呼吸，享受一下大自然的恩赐!

我们继续向上攀行。漫步在这林荫小道上，路两旁有很多珍稀植物，如紫茎、鸡爪槭、朵椒、天目木姜子、交让木、四照花、白梓等等，都是很名贵的呢!“良好的森林植被，南北方气候的过度带，天然混交林为主的原始森林，四季不息的飞瀑流泉”。

看，瀑布群中的第二道瀑布—情人瀑到了，这道瀑布高44米，宽10—15米，为断崖型瀑布，潭下可见大小不等的二长花岗岩，岩体中的大别杂岩捕虏体(捕虏体：地下岩浆在侵入过程中捕获的周围岩石碎块)。此瀑水势柔和，几度折叠，乘势而下，宛如少女正在拨弄她那秀美的头发。有诗曰：“瀑翠相侍老，渡船修千年”。朋友们抬头再看对面，一棵巨大的毛栗树上，蓬蓬勃勃地生长着一棵小松树。飞籽成林，是山区植物繁衍的通常办法。这也是一景，我们称它为“节外生枝”，天堂寨的植物就是这般奇妙!

让我们继续攀登。已经走过200级石阶了。路旁这是剑劈石，此石高8米，中间缝隙仅10厘米。传说是八仙之一的吕洞宾剑劈狐狸精留下的剑痕。事实是，在地质上它是岩石中一组平行的节理因风化剥蚀和重力作用而形成。(节理：岩石中产生的较平直破裂面，并且两侧岩石没有发生相对位移或仅有微量位移)

朋友们!瀑布群中第三道瀑布—泻玉瀑到了，此瀑高62米，宽12米，为常年流水瀑，水流其上滚珠泻玉，下跌至石坪上，恰似海浪翻卷白雪，站在此处，俯看绿树染百嶂，仰视银河来九天。

由泻玉瀑这儿登山，线路有两种选择。一是左行过步云桥，乘索道登山。天堂寨客运索道，全长1500米，上站与下站高差450米，采用单线循环固定抱索器双人吊厢方式运载客人，在索道吊箱里看瀑布，又是别一番景象。索道上站直达海拔1605米的天屏峰。“要看天堂风光景，神仙最爱架空行”。若大家愿意体验爬山的感觉，感受天堂寨的雄险，那我们就继续沿着石级前行吧!沿右首石级而上是“泻玉瀑”的顶端，水旁的这个景点名曰：“瑶池”，为一淘蚀洞穴，椭园形，深约1米，是新构造运动的遗迹。岩石中两组交汇的裂隙，在流水并夹带砂石的冲刷、磨蚀下形成旋涡，久而久之形成洞穴。

右首向西北这登山石级，是通向“龙剑峰”景区的。龙剑峰景色雄伟壮观。我们可以沿阶直接登临龙剑峰，但今天我们先顺着瀑布走上去，从龙剑峰下山，也给大家省点力气。

好，我们继续往上走。看，瀑布群景区的第四道瀑布—淑女瀑到了，瀑高57米，宽10—16米，为常年流水瀑布。流水顺着二长花岗岩斜节理面飘逸而下，注入潭中，晶莹碧透。水流石壁形成曲线分明的三宽二窄，宛如身着长裙的少女在林海深处起舞。

再往上攀登。我们现在站在“听雾桥”上，看，瀑布群景区的第五道瀑布—银弓瀑展示在我们面前了。此瀑落差68米，宽11—15米，为二阶常年流水瀑布，流水沿二长花岗岩斜节理面滑落而下，注入约100平方米的深潭中，潭中可见大鲵(娃娃鱼)，此瀑恰似一张蓄箭待发的银弓，以绿树繁花作掩护，正寻找欲射的目标，气势多么的壮观啊!

往上走，走过“听风桥”。这里便是“碓窝岗”。传说此处为徐寿辉等农民起义军宿营和制粮的场所。周围松涛阵阵、泉水声声，好似义军在碓窝里加工米粮的撞击声，又似武士们向敌阵冲锋的怒吼。

再往上走，便是“天坪”了。朋友们缓缓前行，可看原始森林植被垂直分布的美妙景观。这一大片，长的全是杜鹃花，我们称作“杜鹃坪”，杜鹃花属杜鹃花科，常绿或半常绿灌木。花冠宽呈漏斗状，玫瑰红色，深浅不一，春(3—5月)秋(9—10月)两季均开放，按其品种不同可分为：黄山杜鹃、天目杜鹃、云锦杜鹃等。成彦雄《杜鹃花诗》云：“杜鹃花与鸟，怨艳两何赊。疑是口中血，滴成枝上花。”在林间岩际，野芳幽香，红葩遍山，犹若锦屏，煞是美艳。

这一大片，长的全是黄山松，我们称作“黄山松坪”。黄山松为松科松属常绿乔木，树冠伞形，一年生小枝黄褐色或暗红褐色，无毛，叶两针一束。黄山松姿态坚韧傲然，美丽奇特，但生长的环境十分艰苦，因而生长速度异常缓慢，一棵高不盈丈的黄山松，往往树龄上百年，甚至数百年;根部常常比树干长几倍、几十倍，由于根部很深，黄山松能坚强地立于岩石之上，虽历风霜雨雪却依然永葆青春。

这一大片，长的全是箬竹，我们称作“箬竹坪”。箬竹秆高1—1。5m，直径0。5—0。7cm，中部节长10—20cm，微具毛，节下有淡黄色粉质毛环。箬竹实用价值较高：秆可作笔杆、竹筷;叶可制斗笠、船篷及粽叶等。这一线一大片，长的全是槲栎。我们叫做“槲栎坪”，槲栎，落叶乔木，高达30米，是北亚热带与南暖温带交汇的典型植物。

它们片与片之间，界线分明，整齐划一。这是大自然的杰作啊!

走过天坪，现在我们到了索道的上站及其两端的天屏峰一线。天屏峰一线从盆景园——天成石佛全长3公里，原是为了防火，人工将树木砍去留下的一条防火道，又是皖鄂两省的分界线。“一脚踏两省，放眼望江淮。”西南而视，荆楚大地，尽收眼底。回望东北，茫茫林海。天屏峰位于瀑布群景区西侧，索道终端，皖鄂交界处，海拔高度为1605米。站在此处，可观赏到金狮啸天、剪刀石、老君赴会、情侣峰、梦笔生花、神龟石、情侣龟、青蛙望月等景点。如此众多的景观是形成于1。3亿年前的花岗岩体经长期构造抬升、风化剥蚀等地质作用形成的花岗岩峰丛地貌和象形石景观。

顺着皖鄂两省交界线，往东可以去天堂寨主峰，天堂寨主峰大别山主峰之一，海拔1729。13米。峰体岩石为斑状黑云二长花岗岩。一座孤零零的山冈上有块巨石，名叫“插旗石”，因巨石中间有一个碗口粗的石眼，记载为元末农民起义军徐寿辉的大旗就插在那儿。由于时间的关系，我们不去主峰了，下面我沿交界线往西行。

这一带统称盆景园。悬崖之间，奇松千姿百态;沟壑之上，异石奇形怪状，脚下奇花异卉微微含笑。

朋友们!看，那是情侣峰，此石岩性为二长花岗岩，垂直节理发育，为重力崩塌、风化剥蚀而成。两石齐秀，并肩，状似情侣。瞧，一对热恋的情侣正在相互拥抱、甜蜜的接吻呢!再往下看，左边前方的那块附在山体上的巨石，那是“情侣龟”。此石岩性为二长花岗岩，垂直节理发育，为重力崩塌、风化剥蚀而成。千年老龟也效仿情侣，已经坠入爱河不能自拔了，大小二龟成攀登状，意欲走近情侣峰。它是花岗岩体经长期风化、剥蚀而成。大家可不要惊动它们哟，你看旁边的那只天蝉都不忍打扰它们，停止了鸣噪哩。朋友们!这个景点就叫“白象戏水”。为花岗岩体经亿万年的风化剥蚀而形成的象形石。

现在，我们就到了吴楚亭。这里，海拔高度1660米。站在吴楚亭上，江淮大地尽收眼底，花岗岩峰丛地貌雄中见奇。远观300度方向可见卧虎山之威，320度方向可观鲸鱼出海之奇，20度方向可看白马峰之峻。请朋友们先看左前方的远山，名为“金狮啸天”，远视形象逼真，为二长花岗岩沿节理崩塌而成。

把视线拉近一点，左下方的“梦笔生花”，别小看它，那可是一棵树龄两百多年的黄山松，顽强的扎根于岩石上，生生不息，这就是黄山松精神。

继续西行，顺着我右手的前方是骆驼峰，由二长花岗岩三组节理因风化剥蚀重力崩塌而成。形似骆驼，故得此名。

朋友们!请再停下脚步，看到前方那尊背依绝壁、仰视长空的雕像了吗?大自然的鬼斧神工凿就天成石佛。背依绝壁，仰视长空，正在为江淮大地百姓祈求安康。此为二长花岗岩，约1。3亿年。岩石中垂直节理发育，属重力崩塌、风化剥蚀作用下形成的象形石。

年轻的朋友和我一起从龙剑峰景区徒步下山，其他人原路返回，从天屏峰可乘座索道下山，我们在山下的停车场集合。

龙剑峰位于天屏峰与泻玉瀑之间，整座山峰以石为骨体，其形酷似一柄巨剑，故名龙剑峰。龙剑峰集奇松、怪石、绝壁为一体，以险、奇著称，特别是过龙脊背时，必须手脚并用。在这条游览线上，我们除了龙剑峰上探险之外，沿途还将饱览西边洼核心保护区原始森林的风光。

首先我们一起穿过林海长廊，在这段路上我们正好可以稍作体力恢复，接着我们就要征服龙剑峰!

诸位朋友，植物是大自然的制氧工厂，一亩森林每天可吸收67公斤二氧化碳，制造49公斤氧气，足够65人呼吸之用。同时，植物还是大自然的消毒员，一亩松树林每昼夜可以分泌2公斤有机杀菌素，其他植物所释放的气体中也往往含有杀菌物质。植物还是大自然的消音器，它的叶、茎可以吸收噪音，在方圆一亩的森林中心，几乎听不到外面汽车的马达声。此外，植物的绿色还利于视觉器官疾病的康复。总之，植被覆盖率高的地区所具有的清新空气、静谧的环境和悦目的色彩，有利于人的健康。

看，这棵黄山松叫同胞松，又叫三友松。三松如同胞兄弟扎根于二长花岗岩垂直节理中，故称同胞松，亦如三个朋友，久久相聚，难以割舍。

我们继续前行。看，在这约15平方米平台上(意为“银台”)，一枝独秀的黄山松形似“蜡烛”，二者巧妙组合而成“银台烛花”。坐在这个平台上，请大家看右前方：松与石相偎相依，相应成景，恰似一对情侣相拥相伴，诉说着彼此的爱恋，这就是松石恋，愿天下有情人就象他们一样相依相偎，永不分离。

这里就是“龙脊背”。此处岩性为中粒二长花岗岩，脊背长28米，最窄处约0。3米，脊背两侧岩石沿斜节理面因重力崩塌、滑落而成，岩体陡峻壮观。此处为龙剑峰险要之处，长约20米、宽不足1米的山脊，两旁均为万丈深渊。在通过龙脊背时，请大家不要相距过近，注意脚下，不要朝两边张望;如有人恐高，不妨手脚并用，匍匐前进，亦别有情趣。

各位朋友!不论大家的行姿如何，我们终于安全通过了“龙脊背”。著名老作家冯牧先生说得好：在登高揽胜、涉探险幽中，我们所经历的危险和艰苦，总是从绮丽的自然风光那里获得了报偿。我想，此刻大家一定会有冯老一样的感觉的。

诸位朋友一定注意到了，这里的护栏铁链上有许多连心锁。“连心锁处锁连心，锁住情缘永不分”。诸位朋友，如果您准备好连心锁，可以在此永结同心，百年好合，松龟为证。请看，这块巨石形似神龟，高昂着头颅，旁边还有一棵百年以上的古松树与之相依为命，这就是“松龟同寿”。此龟石岩性为中粒二长花岗岩，为水平节理及风化剥蚀作用而成。这里是摄影极佳处。我们在这里可休息一会，向两边眺望浩瀚的林海风光。但大家在摄影之时仍不能忘却“安全”二字。

各位朋友!大家知道，蜀道难，难于上青天。我们今天可让大家体验蜀道之难的感受?这里叫“天梯”，近乎90度，因为我们今天是沿路下山，所以我们在下“天梯”。请大家不要争先恐后，一定要抓稳铁链和护栏，手脚并用，小心脚下。

我们现在来到了天铸地造的“雷劈石”。这块巨石约300立方米，花岗岩中两组走向分别为100°和190°倾角近似直立且垂直相交，张开裂度约0。5米，是在风化剥蚀和重力作用下形成的地质景观，为重力作用所成。非民间传说此处岩石的张裂是因雷劈所致。

诸位请看这里还有一棵古松，其因根部盘根错节，形似祥龙腾云驾雾，所以被老百姓称作“蟠龙松”。沿右手我们很快就可到达我们来时经过的“瑶池”;沿左手我们可直接到九影瀑，沿途有独树一帜景点及千年香果树等国家保护的珍稀树种。

仁者乐山，智者乐水。现在让我们体验一下峡谷的迷人风姿吧!

峡谷景区位于龙井河的上游，离景区大门仅500米，全长6公里，现已开发，南起天然画廊，北至园区管理处，全长1960米。

天堂寨花岗岩自1。3亿年前侵入后，地壳发生了较强烈的构造运动，沿里南河一线发生岩层断裂，在以后漫长的地质演化过程中，经流水下切冲刷、风化剥蚀等因素综合作用，形成了峡谷地貌。

峡谷天凿地造，气象万千。谷内深潭遍布，间有瀑布，迥异神秘，看如银龙飞舞，听似万马奔腾;溪涧怪石散布，或如群象戏水，或如珍珠散落;谷旁植被茂密，郁郁葱葱，可听林海涛声，可闻珍禽啼鸣;空气清新，景致如画，风光旖旎。

峡谷谷底较宽，两岸多为陡立的悬崖峭壁，是较典型的“U”型谷。谷底出露的岩层为深度变质的大别杂岩和花岗岩，景观丰富多彩。

峡谷之旅，是徜徉在山水画廊间的仙境之旅，科学之旅，休闲之旅。幽雅的峡谷景观令你心旷神怡，潺潺流水伴你一路欢歌。

神仙居：为一巨型花岗岩滚石。岩石沿节理面倾伏，形成巨岩下数十平方米的空间，游人在岩下休憩，如神仙般的享受。

片麻状长花岗岩：为距今1。3亿年燕山期岩浆活动产物。岩石为灰白色、浅肉红色，似斑状结构，片麻状构造。主要矿物成份为钾长石、斜长石和石英。

龙眼：为一淘蚀洞穴。由片麻状二长花岗岩两组节理交汇部位因水动力作用夹带砾石磨蚀河床而成。

天然城墙：由岩石中水平节理和垂直节理巧妙共声迭合。

白龙过江：宽约0。5米的花岗岩岩脉沿张裂缝充填于条带状角闪斜长片麻岩之中。乳白色岩脉跨过溪流，犹如白龙过江。

脉岩：脉岩是岩浆活动过程中一定阶段的产物，是一种具有特殊形态的侵入体，充填在裂隙内，多呈脉状产出，所以称为脉岩。此处脉岩充填在距今约1。3亿年的中粒二长花岗岩裂隙中。

九龙壁：于石壁之上，见九条平行排列的花岗岩插入片麻之中，岩脉宽约1米左右。形似九条白龙挂壁，故称九龙壁。

天然画廊：河底出露岩石为古老的变质岩—大别杂岩，其形成距今约26亿年。白色条带蜿蜒曲折，它们是由长石、石英等浅色矿物组成。黑色团块和条带由角闪石、辉石等暗色矿物组成。它们是在地壳深处经强烈的构造运动形成的。黑白搭配的岩石如与幅山水画卷平铺河底，规模之大，实为罕见。

甲方：

乙方：

为保证 石城县幸福物业管理有限公司 名下小区监控系统正常运行，经甲乙双方友好协商，特订立如下维护保修条款：

(注：石城县幸福物业管理有限公司名下小区名称见后附属页)

一、 乙方的职责：

1、对甲方现有设备恢复正常使用。

2、对甲方的设备进行维护保养工作;

3、 不论系统有无故障，每年提供12次定期维护保养服务(每月一次)，突发故障乙方48小时内抵达现场(特殊情况除外)并提供相应的维护保养报告，年底提供一份详细的年度维护保养报告，以供甲方对各系统设备运行状况有全面的了解，确保系统设施的正常运行。

4、在维护保养过程中如发现设备、零部件损坏，经甲方确认同意更换后。

5、向甲方提供有关技术咨询服务。

6、如乙方没有按期进行维护保养工作，每少一次扣除维护费用的5%。

7、在维护过程中对甲方的数据进行保密，禁止泄漏任何第三方。

二、 甲方的职责：

1、 积极配合乙方进行系统维护保养工作。

2、 在系统出现问题后，应如实向乙方反映情况，提供维修条件。

3、 及时支付维修保养费用。

三、 合同金额及收费标准：

维修保养合同金额为： 人民币。

四、 付款方式：

1、 维护费按年度结算：合同签订后5日内支付年度维护费用的50%，满6个月后5日内支付剩余维护费用的30%，满12个月后5日内支付20%余款;

2、 逾期付款时按未付款金额的5%收取滞纳金，满一个月后仍未付清余款，乙方视同甲方不需要乙方继续提供维保服务，乙方停止提供维修保养服务。乙方停止提供维修保养服务后，甲方需要乙方提供上门维修保养服务，服务费用按每人每天1000元计算或一次性付清自停止之日起本合同约定的定期维护保养服务费。乙方在收到甲方付款后派员到现场排除故障。

五、 违约责任：

1、 本合同在执行过程中，任何一方违反合同条款，双方进行友好协商，协商不成按经济合同法有关条款处理。

六、 其他：

1、 本合同未尽事宜双方协商，另行签定补充协议;

2、 本合同期限为

3、 本合同一式二份，甲乙双方各持一份，具有同等的法律效力，自双方签字盖章后生效，任何一方不得擅自变更或取消。

甲方(公章)：_________ 乙方(公章)：_________

法定代表人(签字)：_________ 法定代表人(签字)：_________

_________年____月____日 _________年____月____日

我读了《卖火柴的小女孩》这篇童话之后，发现小女孩是个贫苦、弱小 、无助的人，让人对她充满怜悯和同情。

在大雪狂舞，滴水成冰的夜晚，在昏暗的夜色中走着一个贫穷的小女孩，她艰难的挪动没着步子，她的鞋是如此大，为了躲避飞快的车子，丢掉了一只鞋子，另一只鞋却被小男孩捡到，哎！真可惜，在这麽冷的夜晚，为什么就没有给她一个铜板，可怜的小姑娘，让饥饿与寒冷时她愁眉苦脸，看见别人在家里就越想回家。可她不敢回家。因为她一根火柴也没有卖掉，爸爸会打她的。

她每点一根火柴会出现一些美好的事物。小女孩看到了光明的火焰，感到无比的温暖；看到香喷喷的饭菜；看到盼望已久的圣诞树；一个温暖的火炉，一顿丰富的晚餐；一件精美的礼物就可以使它满足，感受到幸福，觉得无比快乐！

我们现在生活可谓幸福。有家长的疼爱，有老师的教导，有同学的帮助。生活无忧，衣食不愁。相比可怜的卖货才的小女孩，我们还有甚么理由不去珍惜这麽好的生活条件，这麽好的学习环境呢？

First of all, on behalf of __ travel agency, Id like to welcome you. Imyour guide. My name is _ _ and you can call me _ _. The driver on my right ismaster Zhao. Today, we will serve you all. If you have any needs or requestsalong the way, please feel free to put forward them. We will try our best tohelp you solve them. May our service make you have a happy journey. It is saidthat in history, Liu Deng marched into the Dabie Mountains and wrote amagnificent epic of blood and fire in the Dabie Mountains. Today, let me leadyou to this red land and express our feelings for this soil. When it comes tothe Dabie Mountains, I just want to ask you, do you know why it is called theDabie mountains? In fact, there is a moving story in it. It is said that in theworld of flood and famine, heaven and earth are integrated, and hundreds ofmillions of creatures are squeezed between the dark heaven and earth. Later, amountain roared up and lifted up the sky with his back, so that all creaturescould get light. Because the mountain separated heaven and earth, day and night,so that heaven and earth are different, it was named Dabie Mountain. Of course,its just a legend. In fact, from the perspective of geographical location, itscalled Dabie Mountain because it separates the Yangtze River and Huaihe River,and separates the state of Wu and the state of Chu, which makes the climate andcustoms of the two places different.

In addition to being the birthplace and base of Chinas red revolution,Dabie Mountain is also a tourist, summer resort and holiday resort. Withbeautiful scenery, fresh air and pleasant climate, it has been developed as"Dabie Mountain eco-tourism area". Here, you can not only enjoy the magic ofstrange peaks, strange rocks and sea of clouds, but also enjoy the charm ofheavens beautiful water. In May 1996, Dabie Mountain was officially approved asa national forest park. Dabie Mountain National Forest Park is divided into fivescenic spots: Tiantangzhai Dabie Xiongfeng natural scenery tourist area,qingtaiguan Guguan famous temple tourist area, bodaofeng summer resort touristarea, Jiuzihe pastoral scenery tourist area and tiantanghu water park. Thesescenic spots have their own characteristics and are integrated, showing theunique charm of Dabie Mountain.

Tiantang lake is surrounded by mountains and waters, beautiful scenery, andwith the changes of the situation, each has its own wonderful, deep "waterlight, sunny side is good, the mountains are empty, rain is also strange"artistic conception. Qingtaiguan scenic spot is located at the junction of Hubeiand Anhui in the north of the main peak of Dabie Mountain, covering an area of106 square kilometers. It is a scenic spot mainly for visiting ancient times andsightseeing. Bodaofeng scenic spot is located in the west of Tiantangzhai,covering an area of 30 square kilometers, with dense vegetation and long historyand culture. Jiuzihe rural scenic area is mainly composed of ancient countryheritage and agricultural landscape.

Today we are visiting the Tiantangzhai Dabie Xiongfeng scenic area. Themost magical landscape in the scenic area is the mountain! Walking in the heavenmountain, the mountains are overlapping, as if dissolved in the embrace ofmountains. Or to see the solitary peaks stand out alone, or to see the two peaksstand against each other, or to see the peaks stand out, blocking the sky andblocking the sun. Climbing up, you can see the mountains competing. Some roarlike a tiger, some roar like a lion, some sit in like Maitreya, some like areclining Buddha heaven. The shape is lifelike and amazing. The Sleeping Buddhain heaven, the philosopher watching the sea (xugongya) and the turtle in Dabieare known as the "three wonders of heaven" and even more spectacular.Tiantangzhai has many ravines, twists and turns, and springs and rocks arescattered in the stream. The trees beside the stream are green, birds aresinging and flowers are fragrant.

Now our place is Shenxian Valley, which is about 1500 meters long and 30-40meters wide. It is characterized by quiet valleys and beautiful waters. It ispicturesque and full of magical colors. The legend of Shenxian Valley is that itis a place loved by Laojun. Look at this huge stone. Its a natural platform.Its called rooftop. There is a deep hole under the boulder and a pool in frontof the hole. There is a two-stage waterfall on the pool. It is said that a pairof carp in the pool were infected by Laojuns immortal Qi. They swam intoShuanglong Lake not far away to listen to Laojun chanting scriptures.Shuanglongtan is actually the largest two wells in the nine wells of heaven, andthe two wells are connected. There is a huge platform between the two pools,namely "chanting platform", which is the platform for taishanglaojun to chantscriptures and preach. Every time Lao Jun devotes himself to preaching, the twocarp also devote themselves to listening. After a long time, they all emerge asJackie Chan. So later generations called the two wells "shuanglongtan".

The cave in front of you is said to be the place where taishanglaojun livesand eats, so people call it immortal cave. Xianren cave is close to mountainsand waters, with beautiful environment. There is a space of about 10 squaremeters in the cave. There is a huge bed like stone in the cave. It is said thatit is the place where taishanglaojun stayed. Not far away, there is a legendthat taishanglaojun played chess in the "immortal chess cave". In front of thecave, there is a magnificent landscape - "two dragons come out of the valley".Since then, the river of Shenxian Valley has been divided into two parts by ahuge stone. It flows down from both sides, like two silver dragons running outof the valley happily, and the momentum is particularly magnificent.

The tourist route of the main peak of the Dabie Mountains is eitherisolated or confronted by two peaks. The main scenic spots are Xiaohua mountain,Zheren peak, Foguang cliff, etc. Now the place we are going to is thephilosopher peak. Zheren peak is 1518 meters above sea level. Please take acloser look. The cliff is about 100 meters high, which looks like a big head,broad forehead, thick eyebrows, high nose and rich lips. The shape is lifelikeand lifelike. You can see it contemplating the north, as if thinking about amajor philosophical proposition. This is one of the three wonders of heaven, the"philosopher watching the sea.". My friends, the mountain road is rugged. Pleasebe careful of the slippery road and pay attention to safety.

Now we come to the Foguang cliff, which is 1609 meters above sea level.Its named after the occasional magical Buddha light. It has been a holy land ofBuddhism since ancient times, with "old temple", "Maitreya Temple" and othersites. In front of us, the mountains are in various shapes, like immortalsmeeting here, so it is called "gathering of immortals". Here, there is a veryspecial mountain with three Buddhas in one mountain. There are three stoneBuddhas: Sleeping Buddha, Maitreya Buddha and monk. Among them, "Sleeping Buddhain heaven" is known as one of the three wonders of heaven.

We continue to climb along the ridge at the border of Hubei and Anhuiprovinces, and then we can reach the main peak of Dabie Mountain. The ridgerises and falls, long and gentle. There is a stone like a turtle on the ridge,so it is named "Dabie turtle", which is also one of the three wonders of heaven.Well, tourists, after our long journey, we come to the top of Tiantangzhai, themain peak of Dabie Mountain. With an altitude of 1729.13 meters, Tiantangzhai isknown as "the first peak in the Central Plains".

Here, when you look around the world, you can see 100000 mountainsembracing and worshiping you. To the north, you can see the mountains and riversof Wu and Anhui, and to the south, you can see the boundless scenery of Jingchu.Watching the sunrise in the early morning seems to be nine days away, andwatching the sunset in the evening is like walking in the fairy palace. Its apity that we dont have a good time to enjoy the beautiful scenery together. Ifyou have a chance to visit Dabie Mountain next time, you must not miss thebeautiful scenery!

Well, tourists, its getting late. Please come down the mountain with me.When you go down the mountain, please pay attention to safety.

Dear tourists, we are about to break up. The tour of Dabie Mountain iscoming to an end. Thank you all for your support to my work. Thank you! Whiletaking away the good impression, please leave your valuable opinions. Imlooking forward to our next reunion. If there is any chance, Id like to provideyou with better service. Goodbye, friends.

最近读了《史记》这本书，我们中国是具有悠久历史和光辉灿烂的古代文化的国家。在悠久的历史长河中，曾经涌现了大量杰出的史学家、思想家，文学家。他们在不同的历史条件下，通过自己的笔墨，为后世的人们展现了一幅幅绚丽夺目的画面。两千多年前，一个文人在遭受了莫大的屈辱以后，忍辱负重，以心灵和血肉之躯完成了一部伟大的史学著作。以后的几千年里，这部伟大的著作犹如一颗璀璨的明珠，又如一座高耸的丰碑，屹立在中国文学和历史的长河之中，后人无法超越也难以企及，这个人就是司马迁，这部史学著作就是《史记》。《史记》是二十四史之首，它记载了上起黄帝下至汉武帝约两千多年的历史，在我国传统国学精品中，唯有《史记》是无以伦比的“百科全书”。 鲁迅先生曾评价《史记》为“史家之绝唱，无韵之离骚”。司马迁这部巨著是对历史发展的深刻总结。他发表了自己对人生、对社会的独到见解，同时又对矛盾现实给予了有力批判。这样一部既具中史学价值又具文学价值的著作的成功，其中一个最重要的原因就是采用文学手段塑造了一系列有血有肉、丰满灵性的人物形象。

《史记》开创了我国纪传体的史学，同时也开创了我国的传记文学。在“本纪”、“世家”和“列传”中所写的一系列历史人物，不仅表现了作者对历史的高度概括力和卓越的见识，而且通过许多形形色色的人物的活动，生动地展开了广阔的社会生活画面。因此，两千多年来，《史记》不仅是历史学家的学习典范，而且也是文学家学习的典范。鲁迅曾评价《史记》为“史家之绝唱，无韵之离骚”。

《史记》在文学上最伟大的成就是它那形神兼备、跃然纸上的人物描述，开拓了我国传记文学作品的先河。它的成功在于采用文学手段塑造了一系列有血有肉、丰满灵性的人物形象。其所记载的人物形形色色，众态纷呈;其所刻画的人物惟妙惟肖，栩栩如生。司马迁描写人物的艺术手法主要表现在这么几个方面： 一是将人物放在历史的大舞台上去表演，将人物置于时代和生活的环境中去描写;二是在尖锐复杂的矛盾冲突的场面中写人;三是用典型的细节来写人，旨在揭示人物的精神世界;四是用个性化的语言来表现人物的性格特征;五、运用侧面描写来烘托人物的性格特征。

合上《时代广场上的螅蟀》这本书，我对“自由”这个词又有了新的理解，这是一本关于小动物之间友情的故事，讲述了一只平凡并拥有陪不平凡的生活的螅蟀向往自由的故事。

小螅蟀柴斯特因为贪吃而在不知不觉中离开了自己的故乡康涅狄格州，来到了纽约最繁华的地方——时代广场的地铁站。它结识了好朋友亨利和塔克斯，与他们共同度过了许多个日日夜夜，在一起过的十分快乐，可在一个偶然的机会里，柴斯特成为了举世闻名的演奏家，这样的生活使它失去了自由，它的情绪越来越低落，它渴望拥有属于自己的自由，于是在好朋友的帮助下，它离开了纽约，重又回到了自己的家乡康涅狄格州。

柴斯特渴望自由，在高的名誉对它来说都算不了什么，可见自由是有多么的重要啊!小鱼在水里自由嬉戏，它喜欢游泳;小鸟在天空自由翱翔，它喜欢飞行;柴斯特与其他螅蟀一样，喜欢在草丛里欢乐，我们也一样，向往整个大自然，不喜欢被约束，被约束的生活是无趣的。自由使人快乐，因为自由就是干自己想要去干的事，所以当然是充满快乐的，快乐谁不想拥有呢?我想大家都想得到快乐，我也一样。我几乎整天都要学习，学习，再学习，因奖状、“头衔”等而为各种考试、比赛做准备，又总希望得到自由，也许天下所有的学生都会这样，很少有时间玩乐。

如果要写以《自由的一天》为题写作文，那肯定没有什么好结果，因为一个学生知道什么叫“自由”，根本没有一个学生体会过所谓的“自由”。要是有一天，可以在所有学生的脸上都能看得见快乐而又不虚伪的笑容，那社会上急缺的东西也就补回来了，社会就会更加美好了。

自由是很重要的，在学习之余，千万要记得给自己、他人一点自由，让社会生活更加美好。

Hello everyone, Im your guide!

Tiantangzhai is located in the hinterland of Dabie Mountains, in thesouthwest of Jinzhai County, Luan City, bordering Yingshan County in HubeiProvince in the southeast and Luotian County in Hubei Province in the southwest.It is the watershed between Yangtze River and Huaihe River, and the main sourceof Huaihe River. Tiantangzhai, the main peak, is 1729 above sea level. 13meters, one of the main peaks of the Dabie Mountains. The scenic area covers anarea of 120 square kilometers, with 33 peaks above 1000 meters and 15 peaksabove 1500 meters. In 1987, Tiantangzhai was approved as the first batch ofprovincial scenic spots by the government; in 1992, it was approved as anational forest park by the Ministry of forestry; in 1998, it was approved as anational nature reserve by the State Council; in August 20__, Anhui DabieMountain (Luan), including Tiantangzhai Park, was approved as a nationalgeopark by the Ministry of land and resources, and Tiantangzhai is the main parkof Dabie Mountain Geopark; In 20__, it was approved as a national 4A touristattraction.

The forest coverage of Tiantangzhai is as high as 96. 5%, ranking in theforefront of Chinas scenic spots, it retains the last piece of virgin forest inEast China. Animal and plant resources are very rich, and the ecosystem is quitecomplete. The characteristics of its resources can be summarized as follows:rare forest species, magnificent waterfall landscape, wonderful mountain andstone bonsai, and pleasant air.

Tiantangzhai was named Hengshan before Sui Dynasty, Duoyun mountain in TangDynasty and Tiantangzhai after Ming Dynasty. From the spring and Autumn periodand Warring States period to the founding of new China, there were heroes in alldynasties who built villages and trained their troops to fight against tyranny.In the 11th year of the reign of the Yuan Dynasty, Xu Shouhui, the leader of thepeasants, revolted against the rule of the Yuan Dynasty and changed "Tiantangvillage" into "Tiantang village". From then on, there was a magnificent mountaincalled "Tiantang village" in the hinterland of the Dabie Mountains.

Tiantangzhai park consists of five scenic spots, namely: Waterfall groupscenic spot; shengguafeng scenic spot; Baima peak scenic spot; zaoqianao scenicspot; Canyon Scenic spot.

Tiantangzhai scenic spot covers an area of 120 square kilometers. It is aplace of tourism, recuperation, vacation, summer vacation, scientific researchand teaching. Tiantangzhai has two characteristics of "beixiong and nanxiu",which is a mountain scenic spot in China. It belongs to the transition zone ofwarm temperate zone in the South and subtropical zone in the north. This is thenorthern boundary of many plant species in the South and the southern boundaryof many plant species in the north. It is the intersection of three plantsystems in East China, central China and North China. According to thepreliminary investigation of experts, there are 1882 species of wild vascularplants belonging to 648 genera and 173 families in this area. There are 28cosmopolitan species and genera, 77 rare species and genera, and 16 endemicspecies and genera in China.

The main highlight of Tiantangzhai is water, which is pure and sweet withpH value of 6. 7. It is the first grade drinking mountain spring water on thesurface. "The most pure land in the southeast, mountain is the natural color,water is the source" is a sincere praise to the water of Tiantangzhai. Theforest coverage of Tiantangzhai is as high as 96. Its annual precipitation isabout 2200 mm, and it is located on the northern slope of the Dabie Mountains,with annual evaporation of 1840 mm. In addition to frequent rainfall, itsometimes rains several times a day. Therefore, within a radius of 2 km, fiverelay waterfalls are formed, which is rare in East China. There is a poem thatsays that "only heaven water is the best for huangedai and Lu".

Now our car is walking on the 6th Street to the waterfall group scenicarea. Its three kilometers on the winding mountain road. Please look at thefront left of us. This is Baima peak, 1480 meters above sea level. On the westside of the mountain, there is a cliff and a deep; on the ridge, the rocks areexposed, magnificent and precipitous. The lithology is monzonitic granite. It iscomposed of saddle, horseback and horsetail, stretching for tens of miles. Thehead is in Yingshan County of Hubei Province, facing us is its buttocks. Thereare "Mawei clear snow", "Anfeng sunset", "Penglai Ark" and other attractions.Every time after the rainstorm, the flowing spring forms a waterfall, the lightfog turns into white clouds, and the white horse suddenly takes off in thesky!

On the left of Baima peak are the main scenic spots such as Mawei Pinghu,Xianren bridge, Xianren cave, piaoer cave, Leigu stone, Fengdong stone, etc. Inparticular, the hole is 9 meters wide, 18 meters deep and about 2 meters high. 4meters, can accommodate more than 100 people. In ancient times, it was a placefor military strategists to garrison troops. Today, it is an excellent place forcamping and rest. In summer, the wind is cool and the fragrance of wild flowersis strong; in winter, icicles are colorful. Baima peak is currently underplanning and development, and will soon unveil its mysterious veil for touriststo visit.

Here is the gate to the waterfalls. There are parking lots and manyreception facilities. There are high mountains, dense forests and bamboo groveshere. Wang Wei, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, said in his poem, "sitting alone inthe secluded bamboo groves, playing the piano and whistling again.". People inLin Shen dont know that the moon shines on each other.

Along the stone steps, we come to the waterfall group scenic area. Thewaterfall Longtan is the central landscape of Tiantangzhai. Tiantangzhai parkhas many faults, and all kinds of joints and fissures are developed in thegranite body. After long-term weathering and erosion, collapse and rolling, andwater erosion, a series of cliffs are formed in the canyon, which provides thebasic conditions for the formation of the waterfall.

If you dont plan your face, you should hear your voice first. Do you hearthe roar of water? This is the roar of jiuying waterfall, the first waterfall inthe waterfall group scenic area. Jiuying waterfall is a perennial waterwaterfall, 71 meters high and 8 meters wide. It is formed by lithologydifference and faulting. Monzonitic granite at the bottom of the waterfallintrudes into hornblende plagioclase gneiss as a rock bed. There is a deep poolunder it, with a surface of about 500 square meters. It does not dry up all theyear round. The water curtain of the waterfall flies down in the air and roars.(waterfall is a kind of river pouring phenomenon when the river flows throughthe cliff bed. The smaller one is called falling water. The waterfall has strongscouring effect. Seeing this waterfall, we can really understand the truemeaning of Li Bais famous saying "flying down 3000 feet, it is suspected thatthe Milky way falls nine days". Friends, do you feel comfortable standing here?The negative oxygen ion content in the atmosphere of this area is as high as 16IU / m3, which is a natural forest bathing place. Please take a look at the"waterfall Pavilion" above and the "Xiaoyao bridge" on the river. Take a deepbreath and enjoy the gift of nature!

We continue to climb up. Walking along this avenue, there are many rareplants on both sides of the road, such as purple stem, Acer palmatum, pepper,Tianmu ginger, jiaorang wood, sizhaohua, Baizi and so on. They are all veryprecious. "Good forest vegetation, the transition zone of North and southclimate, the virgin forest dominated by natural mixed forest, and the endlesswaterfall and spring in all seasons.".

Look, Valentines waterfall, the second waterfall in the waterfall group,is here. This waterfall is 44 meters high and 10-15 meters wide. It is a clifftype waterfall. Under the pool, monzogranite of different sizes can be seen, andthe xenoliths of Dabie complex (Xenoliths: the surrounding rock fragmentscaptured by the underground magma in the intrusion process) can be seen. Thewaterfall is soft and folds several times. Its like a girl playing with herbeautiful hair. There is a poem that says, "the waterfalls and emeralds servethe old, and the ferries have been built for thousands of years.". Friendslooked up and looked across, a huge chestnut tree, pengpeng vigorous growth of asmall pine. It is a common way for plants to multiply in mountain area to growinto forest by flying seeds. This is also a scene. We call it "extraneous". Theplants in Tiantangzhai are so wonderful!

Lets keep climbing. Weve passed 200 stone steps. On the roadside, this isa sword cleaving stone. It is 8 meters high, and the gap in the middle is only10 cm. It is said that Lu Dongbins sword, one of the eight immortals, split themark left by the fox spirit. In fact, geologically, it is a group of paralleljoints in the rock formed by weathering, denudation and gravity. (joint: arelatively flat fracture surface in the rock, and there is no relativedisplacement or only slight displacement in the rocks on both sides)

Dear friends, the third waterfall in the waterfall group, Xieyu waterfall,has arrived. The waterfall is 62 meters high and 12 meters wide. Its aperennial waterfall. The water flows on it and drips down to the stone flat,just like the waves rolling snow. Standing here, you can look down at the greentrees and the Milky way for nine days.

From Xieyu waterfall, there are two routes for climbing. One is to crossBuyun bridge on the left and climb the mountain by cableway. Tiantangzhaipassenger ropeway, with a total length of 1500 meters and a height difference of450 meters between the upper station and the lower station, adopts the singleline circulating fixed cable carrier double car mode to carry guests. It is adifferent scene to see the waterfall in the ropeway hanging box. The cablewaystation leads to Tianping peak, which is 1605 meters above sea level. "If youwant to see the scenery of heaven, the immortals love to walk overhead.". If youare willing to experience the feeling of mountain climbing and the majesticdanger of Tiantangzhai, lets continue to walk along the stone steps. Up theright stone step is the top of "Xieyu waterfall". The scenic spot beside thewater is called "yaochi". It is an erosion cave, oval in shape and about 1 meterdeep. It is a relic of neotectonic movement. The two groups of intersectingfissures in the rock form vortices under the scouring and erosion of flowingwater and sand and stone, and form caves over time.

On the right, to the northwest, the climbing stone steps lead to the"longjianfeng" scenic spot. The scenery of longjianfeng is magnificent. We cango up the steps to longjianfeng directly, but today well go up the waterfalland down the mountain from longjianfeng to save you some energy.

OK, lets keep going up. Look, the fourth waterfall in the waterfall groupscenic area, lady waterfall, is here. The waterfall is 57 meters high and 10-16meters wide. It is a perennial waterfall. Flowing water flows down the inclinedjoint surface of monzonitic granite and flows into the pool. The stone walls ofthe water flow form a clear curve, three wide and two narrow, just like a girlin a long skirt dancing in the depth of the forest.

Climb up again. Now we stand on the "listen to fog bridge" and see that thefifth waterfall in the waterfall group Scenic Area - Yingong waterfall isdisplayed in front of us. The waterfall is 68 meters in fall and 11-15 meters inwidth. It is a second-order perennial waterfall. The water slides down along theoblique joint surface of monzonitic granite and flows into a deep pool of about100 square meters. Giant salamander (salamander) can be seen in the pool. Thiswaterfall is just like a silver bow with arrows waiting to go. It is looking forthe target to shoot under the cover of green trees and flowers. What amagnificent momentum!

Go up and walk through the "listening to the wind bridge". This isduiwaogang. It is said that this is the place where Xu Shouhui and other peasantuprising troops camp and make grain. The sound of pines and springs is like thesound of rebel soldiers processing rice in a pestle pit, or the roar of warriorscharging against the enemy.

Further up, it is Tianping. Friends slowly forward, you can see thebeautiful landscape of the vertical distribution of primeval forest vegetation.This large area is full of rhododendrons, which we call "Dujuan Ping".Rhododendrons belong to the family rhododendraceae, evergreen or semi evergreenshrubs. The Corolla is funnel-shaped in width, rose red in color and differentin depth. It opens in spring (March may) and autumn (September October).According to its varieties, it can be divided into: Rhododendron huangshanica,Rhododendron Tianmu, Rhododendron Yunjin, etc. Cheng Yanxiongs "Rhododendronpoem" says: "Rhododendron and bird, whats the difference between them. I doubtits blood in my mouth, dripping into a flower on a branch. " In the forestrock, wild fragrance, red flowers all over the mountain, just like Jinping, Shais beautiful.

This large area is full of Pinus Chinese Taiwanensis, which we call "PinusChinese Taiwanensis Ping". Pinus Chinese Taiwanensis is an evergreen tree belonging to thefamily Pinaceae. Its crown is umbrella shaped. Its annual branchlets areyellowish brown or dark reddish brown, glabrous, with two needles in a bunch.The posture of Pinus Chinese Taiwanensis is tough, proud, beautiful and peculiar, butthe growth environment is very difficult, so the growth speed is extremely slow.A tall Pinus Chinese Taiwanensis is often hundreds of years old, or even hundreds ofyears old. The root is often several times or dozens of times longer than thetrunk. Because the root is very deep, Pinus Chinese Taiwanensis can stand firmly on therock, and it still retains its youth despite wind, frost, rain and snow.

This large area is full of Indocalamus, which we call "Indocalamus Ping".The stem height of Indocalamus is 1-1. 5 m, diameter 0. 5—0。 The length of themiddle segment is 10-20 cm, with a light yellow ring under the segment. Thepractical value of Indocalamus is high: the stalk can be used as pen holder andbamboo chopsticks; the leaf can be used to make hat, boat canopy and Zongye.This line is a large area, full of Quercus. We call it "Quercus flat". Quercus,a deciduous tree, is 30 meters high. It is a typical plant at the intersectionof north subtropical zone and South warm temperate zone.

There are clear and uniform boundaries between them. This is a masterpieceof nature!

After walking through Tianping, we are now at the upper station of thecableway and the line of tianpingfeng at both ends. Tianping peak is 3kilometers long from the bonsai garden, Tiancheng stone Buddha. It wasoriginally for fire prevention. A fire prevention road left by cutting downtrees artificially is also the boundary between Anhui and Hubei provinces. "Onefoot on two provinces, take a broad view of Jianghuai." From the southwest, youcan have a panoramic view of the land of Jingchu. Looking back to the northeast,the vast forest. Tianping peak is located on the west side of the waterfallgroup scenic area, at the end of the cableway, at the junction of Anhui andHubei, with an altitude of 1605 meters. Standing here, you can enjoy the goldenlion roaring sky, scissors stone, Laojuns party, lovers peak, dreambrush,turtle stone, lovers turtle, frog moon and other attractions. So many landscapesare formed in 1. Granite peak cluster landform and pictograph landscape formedby long-term tectonic uplift, weathering and denudation of granite body 300million years ago.

Along the boundary between Anhui and Hubei provinces, to the East, you cango to the main peak of Tiantangzhai, one of the main peaks of Dabie Mountain,with an altitude of 1729. 13 meters. The peak rocks are porphyritic biotitemonzogranite. On a lonely hill, there is a huge stone called "Chaqi stone".Because there is a stone hole with a thick mouth in the middle of the stone, itis recorded that the flag of Xu Shouhui, a peasant uprising army at the end ofthe Yuan Dynasty, was inserted there. Because of the time, we wont go to themain peak. Next, Ill go westward along the boundary.

This area is called basin garden. Among the cliffs, there are many kinds ofstrange pines; on the gullies, there are strange rocks and strange shapes, andthe flowers and flowers at the feet are smiling.

Friends! Look, its lovers peak. The rock is monzonitic granite withvertical joints developed. Its formed by gravity collapse, weathering anddenudation. The two stones are beautiful side by side, like lovers. Look, acouple of lovers are embracing and kissing each other. Look down, the boulderattached to the mountain on the front left is "lovers turtle". The rock ismonzonitic granite with developed vertical joints, which is formed by gravitycollapse, weathering and denudation. A thousand year old tortoise, like acouple, has fallen in love and cant extricate himself. The two tortoises, bigand small, are climbing up to the peak of lovers. It is formed by long-termweathering and denudation of granite. Dont disturb them. Look at the cicadanext to them. They cant bear to disturb them and stop singing. Friends, thisscenic spot is called "white elephant playing in the water". It is a pictographformed by weathering and denudation of granite body for hundreds of millions ofyears.

Now, we are Wu chuting. Here, the altitude is 1660 meters. Standing on Wuchuting, you can have a panoramic view of the Yangtze and Huaihe rivers, and thegranite peak cluster landform is magnificent. From a distance of 300 degrees, wecan see the power of Crouching Tiger Mountain, the wonder of whales going out tosea at 320 degrees, and the precipitousness of Baima peak at 20 degrees. Pleasetake a look at the distant mountain in front of you. Its called "golden lionroaring sky". The distant view is vivid. Its formed by the collapse ofmonzonitic granite along the joints.

Take a closer look. The "dream brush produces flowers" on the lower leftside. Dont underestimate it. Its a two hundred year old Pinus Chinese Taiwanensis.Its tenaciously rooted in the rock and never stops growing. This is the spiritof Pinus Chinese Taiwanensis.

Continuing westward, in front of my right hand is camel peak, which isformed by three sets of joints of monzonitic granite due to weathering, erosionand gravity collapse. Its like a camel, so its named.

Friends, please stop again and see the statue in front of you, with yourback against the cliff and looking up at the sky? Natures uncanny craftsmanshipchisels the natural stone Buddha. Back against the cliff, looking up at the sky,is praying for the health of the people of Jianghuai. This is monzogranite,about 1. 300 million years. The vertical joints are well developed in the rocks,which are pictographs formed by gravity collapse, weathering and denudation.

Young friends and I hiked down the mountain from longjianfeng scenic spot.Others came back the same way. We could take a cableway down from tianpingfeng.We gathered in the parking lot at the foot of the mountain.

Longjian peak is located between Tianping peak and Xieyu waterfall. Thewhole peak is made of stone

大家眼前的这个洞，相传是太上老君的起居饮食的地方，所以人们为它取名叫仙人洞。仙人洞依山傍水，环境优美。洞内有10平方米左右的空处，靠洞底还有太上老君下榻的石床，这是太上老君的仙人灶，在不远处还有太上老君下棋的“仙奕洞”，在仙人洞旁边还有“双龙出谷”。神仙谷河水至此被一巨石一分为二，从其两侧潺潺流下，似两条银龙欢快地奔出山谷而去。

大家现在所看到的就是被人们誉为"天堂三绝"之一的哲人峰。大家请细看，这个峭壁高约100米，酷似一硕大头颅，阔额浓眉，高高隆起的鼻梁，肉质丰厚的嘴唇，凝思北望，仿佛在思索着一个重大的哲学命题。这里的建筑，统一为明清式。大多都是依山就势掩映布局。相当具有山寨特色。山路崎岖，请大家小心脚下，注意安全。这里看似不起眼，其实呀它具有相当有利的军事条件。

在解放战争中，刘邓大军挺进大别山，是我军由战略防御转入战略进攻的历史转折点。1947年6月30日，刘伯承率晋、冀、鲁、豫野战军主力——刘邓大军，依照党中央的战略方针，以超人的胆识和气魄人鲁西南强渡黄河，跃进大别山，胜利的揭开了人民解放军战略大反功的序幕。到10月中旬，刘邓大军已控制了长江北岸江防150多公里。

现在我们已经到达了哲人峰的峰顶了，在这儿，环视天下，则可见十万大山拥拜于下。向北可望中原，南眺荆楚山水尽收眼底。凌晨观日出好似置身于九天之外，傍晚看日落则如在仙宫信步。每当雨过天晴，早晨登峰观云海更是气象万千，茫茫云海，层层烟流，青黛色的群山，像白浪淘天的大海中的渔舟，时隐时现，又似条条苍龙翱翔起舞，吞云吐雾。景色壮观，令人叹为观止。可惜呀，我们时间有限，不能一同欣赏这种美景，如果下次你有机会再来大别山，一定不要错过这景色哦!

这边就是摘星峰，故名思意，我们已经快到天边了。它两面都是万丈深渊，只有一条石径攀援而上，其险境程度令人处目惊心。山脊上长满了千年古松，松树的根皆攀崖而生，向人们展示其巨大的生命力。摘星峰顶上的几块巨石，独立于峰顶之上，仿佛天外飞来之物。

前段时间项老师讲了一个卖火柴的小女孩的故事，回家优优大概地给我讲了一遍。然后叫我在电脑里找这个故事，于是我俩就趴在电脑前眼睛贼亮贼亮滴盯着电脑，本想陪她看完就完事，这个故事我从小到大也不知道读 了多少遍了，没感觉了。哪想到，这个朗读的人太用感情了，以至于我的心被读的酸酸的，眼泪就转啊转，不小心转到了优优头发上，一低头看见优优的眼泪也在转啊转。

当故事讲到最后，小姑娘冻死了，优优梗咽地说：妈妈，我好想哭啊，我，我好想要哭。

老妈赶紧一模眼泪：你想哭就哭吧，可是你为什么想哭？

优优很忧郁地说：妈妈，那个小姑娘好可怜，她奶奶死了，爸爸妈妈死了，她自己也冻死了，天气这么冷还下雪。

“那，你觉得你自己幸福吗？”

“幸福”优优坚定地点点头，对，至少，优优的幸福在于冬天有厚厚的棉衣，软软的冬靴。我想这应该是她说的幸福。

“你觉得你哪里比她幸福？”

“我，我奶奶没死，我爸爸妈妈没死，我没死”

呸呸呸，我童言无忌的孩子啊，我们不说死，只要我们觉得幸福就够了。

原来孩子的幸福不是厚厚的棉衣和软软的冬靴，幸福是有慈祥的奶奶，亲爱的爸爸妈妈，可爱的自己，在一起！

幸福还在于我的孩子拥有一颗柔软的心。

离家有千里之遥，但是心是和家乡息息相通的。无论你离家有多久，无论你地位有多高，无论你贫穷还是富有，最难割舍的是故乡情怀，最难忘却的是故乡山水。一首歌曲带领我们回望家乡，请欣赏歌曲《故乡》，演唱者:

命硬歌曲串词

问世间，情为何物，直教生死相许，爱情是人世间永恒的主题。天长地久有时尽，此恨绵绵无绝期，一首歌曲命硬体现对爱情的执着。请欣赏歌曲《命硬》，演唱者：中国是生我、养我的地方，你就是我们中华儿女最伟大的母亲，你把一年四季最美丽的景色，把森林、田园、北国和南海赠与我们，我愿意把最美好的青春献给你---我的祖国，《我爱你中国》。

怒发冲冠凭栏处，萧萧雨歇，英雄之唱，足可传千古。岳飞的故事激励着世代爱国志士，一寸河山一寸血，一代英雄忠骨存.一首《精忠报国》唱出了多少有志之士的爱国情怀。年前的我们怀着最美丽的军人梦入伍来到了这里，我们一起训练，有过欢笑，流着汗水，经历磨炼，得到成长。三年后的今天，我们在这里重温青春过往，因为明天就将各奔天涯。一段诗词记录战友们一起的点点滴滴和依依不舍，《战友别走》

中国是生我、养我的地方，你就是我们中华儿女最伟大的母亲，你把一年四季最美丽的景色，把森林、田园、北国和南海赠与我们，我愿意把最美好的青春献给你---我的祖国，我爱你中国。演唱者-------

2.万花丛中一点红，老兵退伍最光荣。回家一身橄榄绿，护花使者你就行，下面请-------带来歌曲：《护花使者》

3.怒发冲冠凭栏处，萧萧雨歇，英雄之唱，足可传千古。岳飞的故事激励着世代爱国志士，一寸河山一寸血，一代英雄忠骨存.请欣赏《精忠报国》，演唱者-------

4.藏族独舞：羚之风情

5.青春，充满激情和奔放;青春，满载豪情和活力。作为新时代的年轻人应该热情奔放、活力无限，让速度和激情带领我们走向更远的前方。

下面请欣赏-------演唱的歌曲：《奔跑》

6.每个人都有梦想，但是生活的无奈，会压得我们喘不过气…在现实与理想面前何去何从?天空海阔你与我，理想可会变。让我们从一首《海阔天空》中寻求答案，演唱者：-------

7.歌曲过后是不是想让，我们想看段激情的表演呢?是，那下面请欣赏：舞蹈串烧：

8我们曾一起站岗，将钢枪紧贴胸膛，我们曾一起训练，一起迎送春夏秋冬。战友情，比天高，比海深，今天的离别，预示着下次最美丽的遇见!下面请欣赏由武警中队为我们带来的诗朗诵：《战友，你要走》献给所有即将退伍的老兵!掌声有请!

9.我爱你中国， 心爱的母亲，只要想到你的存在我就不会再感到恐惧，你让我们骄傲和自豪。

请欣赏歌曲：我爱你中国 演唱者：-------

10现在的我们朝气蓬勃，意气风发，充满激情。青春的旋律伴随着生命赋予我们年轻的活力让我们也不缺乏志同道合的拍档们，一支动感的舞曲演绎着青春的韵律昭示着生命的动力和高昂的心态，让我们和拍档们趁着年轻动起来，下面请欣赏现代舞：《动感拍档》

11天亮了：人世间经历的自然灾害很多，生与死的离别是对人生的考验，面对父母意外的离别，你是否还能坚守他们的信念坚强起来，期待离别后第一个黎明的到来。请欣赏-------同学带来的歌曲：《天亮了》

12父亲山母亲河》

男：如果说母爱如水，那么父爱是山;如果说母爱是涓涓 小溪，那么父爱就是滚滚流云。

女：是啊，父亲的爱，就像大山一样，高大而坚定。母亲的爱，就像小溪一样，细水长流。父母之爱，都是世上最伟大的爱。下面请欣赏-------同学带来的《父亲山母亲河》13如风如云的季节，挥不去我们所有的记忆，如诗如歌的岁月，收拾好岁月的点点滴滴。在激情燃烧的岁月里，我们用肩并肩手挽手一起走过风风雨雨。如今各奔东西，任何语言也显得苍白无力，唯有深深的祝福。

请欣赏歌曲：《一路顺风》

14.《相亲相爱》无论你在何时，在何地，只要处于危险境地，总会第一时间看到身穿警服的民警和身穿迷彩的军人，他们是我们最可爱的亲人，是我们最可敬的家人。民警鱼水情，让我们一起在祖国母亲的怀抱共同高歌。

下面有请---为我们带来歌曲《相亲相爱》

游天堂寨昨天下午妈妈告诉我明天去天堂寨我，晚上我和妈妈整理行李。晚上我激动的睡不着。天堂寨为大别山主峰，海拔1729。13米，位于湖北罗田、英山和安徽省金寨三县交界处，处于北纬31度，东经115度。天堂寨古称“衡山”、“多云山”，元后改称“天堂寨”。天堂寨山石泉水云松瀑雾巧夺天工，四季景象无穷变幻，宛若“天堂”。

一大早我们便坐上旅游大巴，经过长达六小时车程我们，终于抵达天堂寨。我们吃完中餐，把行李放到旅馆就上了车去漂流。由于好几个团的人混在一起，很乱妈妈好几次拿到船都被别人抢走了，妈妈很生气。经过一段时间我们终于拿到了漂流用的气垫船，我和妈妈上了船，一开始我们不会划，一直在原地打转，好不容易会划了一点，却又要从激流冲下去，妈妈很担心，怕把照相机弄坏了，要知道那可是妈妈借别人的照相机啊!要冲下去了，工作人员让我们抓紧扶手。嗖!的一下我们就被冲了下，到底时，一阵浪把我们打的已经和落汤鸡没什么区别了。我和妈妈卖力的划，又一个激流来了，可我们的船和别人的船卡在一起了，谁知这是又来了一只船撞上了我们。这下好了，三条船卡在一起了。我们现在只有等工作人员来帮忙了。工作人员先把第一条船往下拉，再把我们的船往后推，费了好大的劲才把他推下去。下一个该我们了，我们一下没控制好，横着下去了。到激流过时，我们又“享受”了一场沐浴。后来妈妈索性不管了照相机了，开始放开身心去玩了，她想出来就是玩的，不要生气!我们又经过5、6个激流我们早已全身湿透了。经过1个小时的漫长漂流，我们终于上岸了。

玩完了漂流我们又去了，白马大峡谷。群山为大别山为天堂寨主峰，海拔1729。13米，白马大峡谷景区为天堂寨山脚新秀峡谷之作，是天堂寨山体瀑布之水汇流之地，为淮河源头。峡谷内俊峰凸立、曲廊横桥、龙潭联体、水韵流转。峡谷水质为国家地表一级饮用水标准，同时是安徽省会合肥水源，内有九大龙潭群、龙眼、天完城堡、一线瀑等，是大别山最为代表的峡谷景观区!玩完了白马大峡谷让我们体会到它是秀、幽、雄、险于一身，泉、瀑、溪、潭于一谷的。第二天早上我们又去爬山看瀑布，瀑布成串，溪水潺潺，潭池水溪清澈，山清水秀，生态幽雅，均属优良水景景观，计数百处，知名有五，其中尤以一号瀑布、三号瀑布、龙井河溪为最。一号瀑布(九影瀑布)：瀑布高挂，落差61米，水帘幅宽8米，瀑布下有深潭，潭面30平方米，瀑布四季不涸，雨季更甚，水势凌空而下，潭内雾气腾腾，瀑声轰鸣，远观似千军万马滚滚而来。三号瀑布(泻玉瀑布)垂直高度62米，水帘宽11—13米，瀑岩呈淡紫色，略倾斜且岩面凸凹参差不齐，水流其上似滚珠泻玉独特壮观，瀑布下滑跌落在石坪上，可谓是“清泉石上流”。

瀑布周围绿树陡峰，景色怡人。天堂寨真是个好地方，河溪两岸峰峦起伏，植被成荫，山花遍布，瀑布、溪水、潭池各类水景，景色迷人。漫步在龙井河溪边，溪岸曲折，植被葱郁，山峰秀丽，蓝天白云的自然水画卷使人心旷神怡。有机会一定要来玩哦!

天冷极了，下着雪，又快黑了。这是一年的最后一天—-大年夜。在这又冷又黑的晚上，一根没点着的小火柴在街上滚着。

小火柴没穿什么衣服（包装），他的篮子里兜着许多小女孩，手里还拿着一个小女孩。这一整天，谁也没买过他个小女孩，谁也没给过他一个钱。

可怜的小火柴！他又冷又饿，他哆哆嗦嗦地向前滚。雪花落在他乌黑的身体（火柴棒）上。

他在一座房子的墙角里躺下来，蜷着腿缩成一团。他觉得更冷了。他不敢回家，因为他没卖掉一个小女孩，没挣到一个钱，大火柴（爸爸）一定会打他的。再说，家里跟街上一样冷。他们头上只有个房顶，虽然最大的裂缝已经用草和破布堵住了，但是风还是可以灌进来。

他几乎冻僵了。啊，哪怕一个小小的女孩，对他也是有好处的！他敢从成群的小女孩里拿出一个，然后牺牲自己，来使小女孩们燃烧起来吗，继承自己的火焰吗？经过一番思想斗争后，他终于点燃了自己。哧！他自己燃起来了，冒出火焰来了！他把身体拢在小女孩们身上。多么明亮的火焰啊。这是一道奇异的火光！小女孩们觉得自己好热，便大哭起来，不一会小火柴看了小女孩们身上熊熊的烈火，蜷缩成一个半圆死了。然而，小火柴希望继承他火焰的小女孩们身上的火焰不一会也灭了，小女孩们也都在大年夜死在了街头！

第二天，人们发现了一根火柴在许多烧焦的小女孩们的尸体旁边，他们叹气说：“火柴想要自己的后代活下去，牺牲了自己，但没考虑小女孩们的感受，结果烧死了可怜的小女孩们啊。”

《西沙有飞鱼》这本书，主要讲的故事是：

《探寻华山虎》讲的是在龙栖山主峰垭口被称为“华山虎的天堂”华山虎一般在

10、11时之间在深山中出没。华山虎很华丽，有矫健的身段。不过在虎的民族中，龙虎也常常排列。新疆虎早已灭绝。但只有华山虎是中国特有的，又称“中国虎”。我的感想是：除了上面的这些虎，肯定还有很多，我长大以后要在搜集一些其他的老虎。

《大象学校》讲的是大象是神圣和庄严的象征。而且人们都说大象很有灵气，好远就能猜出你的心思，感觉到你是好人还是坏人。同时大象也是感情丰富的动物，它们非常温柔，对死人非常同情，喜欢别人给它挠痒痒。它们经常在我国和邻国之间走来走去，有时十天半月一个来回，有时几个月才能往返一趟。它们最恨的就是在那些在这里打猎的人。大象非常记仇，而且拥有超强的记忆力、嗅觉、听觉，皮还很厚，头骨很硬。这段给我的感想是：我们以后要保护大象，不要伤害它们。

《智慧的菠萝蜜》讲的是一个关于菠萝蜜的故事，是说一家主人近来一进屋，就有股幽香，他以为是屋旁前院或后院的花香，没有在意，但过了一会儿，那香味直扑鼻息，烈得诱人。主人被撩得坐不住了，循味追踪到床下，掀开一看，好家伙，竟是一只熟透了的菠萝蜜!菠萝蜜得先用刀剖开，胸怀一旦裸露，涨满蜜汁，香味四溢，金黄色的果实就露出来了。菠萝蜜有香甜的果肉，一称就有三十多斤重。这段给我的感想是：菠萝蜜真是一种智慧之果，需要仔细观察，反复的思考，循序渐进。

我坐在院子里正在看星星，晚上星星真美啊！突然，一个小女孩和她奶奶，从我眼前闪过，啊！这不就是卖火柴的小女孩吗？她们俩真的飞到了那个没有寒冷没有饥饿，没有痛苦的地方去了吗？

每当过年的时候，我仿佛看到一个光着头，赤着脚的小女孩，在街上卖火柴，有仿佛听到她正在叫“卖火柴，卖火柴……”这样的声音就像刀子一样刺在心上。我仿佛看见了小女孩的幻想中温暖的大火炉，喷香的烤鹅，美丽得圣诞树，慈爱的奶奶。如果小女孩“飞”到我们中间，那她一定会很温暖，没有饥饿，有家人的疼爱，有自己的特长。她一定会和我们一样坐在宽敞明亮的教室里读书，一定会受到高等教育；有大火炉、烤鹅、圣诞树。会写一手好字，会弹一手好钢琴，舞姿是那么的婀娜多姿。我可能太天真了，这怎么可能呢？在旧社会里是不会这样的，她俩飞到那没有寒冷、没有饥饿、没有痛苦的地方就是天国。

一颗流星从天而降，难道又有人的灵魂要到上帝那儿去了吗？

我仿佛又看见了小女孩和奶奶在那美好的地方向我们微笑。