内蒙古英语导游词【汇总20篇】

Welcome to Qiandongnan, Guizhou Province, which is called "the state ofsinging and dancing", "the magical state" and "the town of hundred Festivals".Im Zhang Qin, your guide today. You can directly call me Zhang Dao. Now weregoing into the national 4A tourist scenic spot - Xijiang Miao village.

Wine is the most important hospitality for the Miao family. The Miaocompatriots will greet us with their highest reception etiquette, twelve ways ofwine. There are so many ways to drink, only here is the most special. As long asyour hand touches the ox horn wine cup, you have to finish it. So our friendswho are slightly poor in drinking, just take a sip of the ox horn wine cup onthe hands of Miao girls.

Xijiang Miao village is located in the northeast of Leishan County, 37kilometers away from the county seat and 39 kilometers away from Kaili, thestate capital. There are 1288 families in the village, with nearly 6000residents. It is the largest and most typical Miao village in China, so it iscalled "thousand families Miao village". Xijiang is the Chinese translation ofMiao language "jishuo", which means the place where the West Branch of Miaonationality lives. The original national culture and natural ecology arepreserved here.

Xijiang Qianhu Miao village is located in the river valley. It originatesfrom Baishui River in leigongping and passes through the village. This is theFengyu bridge of the Miao family. In order to improve the Fengshui conditions ofthe villages and facilitate the life of the residents, most of the Miao villageshave built Fengyu bridges near their own villages to close the wind, store theair and block the wind and rain.

The buildings here are mainly wooden stilted buildings, which are of thestructure of passing through the bucket and resting on the top of the mountain.The bottom floor is used for storing production tools, livestock and poultry;the second floor is used for living room, main room, bedroom and kitchen. Do yousee a special armchair built outside the main hall? Its called "beauty seat".Its mainly used for viewing and enjoying the cool. Theres a saying that"beauty seat depends on beauty, not beautys beauty"; the third floor is used tostore food and sundries.

Xijiang Miao village is not short of festivals, especially the "Miao NewYear" and "Gu Zang Festival". "Long table banquet" is a happy way for Miaopeople to celebrate the new year of Miao. It is also the most ceremonioushospitality etiquette of Miao people. Every family will move out tables andbenches, like a Jielong strip, hundreds of meters long. On the table, there arebacon, pickled vegetables, sour soup fish and other Miao special dishes. After awhile, you can experience them personally. "Guzan Festival" is the biggestsacrificial activity of Miao people. It is generally a small sacrifice in sevenyears and a big sacrifice in thirteen years. At that time, a GuZi cow will bekilled, dressed in costumes, and Lusheng dance will be performed. Relatives andfriends will be invited to gather together to enhance their feelings and familyharmony.

Miao nationality is a nation that "nourishes the heart by singing,nourishes the body by dancing and nourishes the spirit by drinking". We are nowat Lusheng stadium, where Miao people show their singing and dancing skills.Lusheng dance is one of the most popular dances of Miao nationality, whichintegrates dance, acrobatics, sports and music. When it comes to dance, the antipaimu dance, known as "Oriental disco", is even more passionate. What we arehearing now is the flying song of Miao nationality, which is the mostrepresentative form of Miao nationality song with high tone and powerfulmomentum. If you have time, you can often come to Xijiang Miao village to learnthe talents of the Miao family. The Miao people are still a hospitablepeople.

Dear tourists, we can see the seven words "answer everything with beauty"carved on this stone tablet. It was written by Yu Qiuyu, a literary master, whenhe finished his tour of Xijiang Miao village. This street is called "YoufangStreet". Can you guess what "Youfang" means? "Youfang" means love in Miaolanguage. At 8-9 p.m. in the slack season, there are lots of Miao girls andstrong Miao boys. Their folk songs make Youfang Street lively.

In history, Xijiang implemented independent management of internal affairs.After the Qing government implemented the policy of "changing the land to flow"in the Miao area, Xijiang Miao Village accepted the jurisdiction of the centralgovernment, and some natural leaders no longer existed. However, Gu zangtou, whowas in charge of sacrificial activities, and huolutou, who was in charge ofarranging agricultural production, were still inherited.

Looking at the whole Xijiang Miao village from the observation platform, itlooks like a giant ox horn and a jade rabbit lying on its back.

Miao costumes are various and colorful. They are known as "history bookswithout words" and "history embroidered on clothes".

Now we are going to Xijiang Miao Museum, the last stop of Xijiang tour. Itcovers an area of more than 3000 square meters and is a medium-sized Miao Museumintegrating academic research, visit and performance. There are 11 pavilions,including clothing, medicine, history and life. There are more than 300 culturalrelics in the museum. You can visit them slowly.

Dear tourist friends, after tasting the twelve welcome bars of Miao familyand following the flying songs of Miao people, the journey of Xijiang Miaovillage is over. Thank you for your support and cooperation. Miao village hasmany stories, full of joy and happiness, and the realm of life is true, good andbeautiful. All of them are included here. Welcome to visit Miao village nexttime!

各位游客朋友，欢迎到内蒙古自治区鄂尔多斯响沙湾景区来旅游观光。鄂尔多斯响沙湾位于内蒙古鄂尔多斯市达拉特旗中部，南距包头市区50千米。从呼和浩特到包头转包东高速可直达。响沙湾属于沙漠类自然风景区，它背依大漠龙头库布其沙漠，面临罕台大川，又名“银肯响沙”。沙高110米，宽200米，坡度为45度，呈弯月状的巨大沙山。回音壁缀在大漠边缘，是一处珍稀、罕见、宝贵的自然旅游资源。沙漠净水沙湖在弯月沙山回音壁南约2千米处，是一个小面积沙池，终年不涸，为难得的“沙漠甘泉”。从沙湖向西约3千米处，有一髙出沙漠的高地，海拔1486米，上面有著名的库布其银肯敖包。响沙湾神秘的沙歌现象吸引着越来越多的中外游客纷至沓来，沙响妙音春如松涛轰鸣，夏似虫叫蛙鸣，秋比马嘶猿啼，在冬日则像雷鸣划破长空。关于响沙的成因众说纷纭，科学工作者进行过多次科学考察，得出的理论有筛匀汰净理论、摩擦静电说、地理环境说、共鸣箱理论等，莫衷一是。响沙之i迷还在探索中。

各位游客朋友，响沙湾融合了雄浑的大漠文化和深厚的蒙古底蕴，荟萃了激情的沙漠活动与独特的民族风情。景区拥有罕见而神奇的响沙景观，浩瀚的库布其大漠风光，世界第一条沙漠索道，中国最大的胳驼群，中国一流的蒙古民族艺术团，有几十种惊险刺激独具沙漠特色的旅游活动项目。游客可以乘坐沙漠观光索道鸟瞰沙漠的壮观景象，可以骑胳驼、乘沙漠冲浪车和沙漠滑翔伞与沙漠太空球，还可以近距离亲近沙漠、滑沙与沙共舞。大漠深处独具特色的沙漠住宿体验，蜚声中外的鄂尔多斯婚礼表演，大型的沙漠歌舞晚会，热情的大漠篝火晚会，原生态火文化表演以及敖包相会之祭敖包等深度体验类活动，将带各位去亲密接触神秘大漠，去领略蒙古族别样的风情。由响沙湾民族艺术团排演的大型歌舞“鄂尔多斯婚礼”，融风俗、礼仪、服饰、歌舞、音乐于一体，寓情于舞，寓情于歌，充满吉祥、喜庆、热烈的气息，展示了蒙古族婚俗文化的独特魅力。一年一度的“中国•鄂尔多斯响沙湾旅游节”，于每年的9月举行，活动丰富多彩——“沙漠文化服装大赛及服装展”“蒙古民族服饰魅力秀”“沙漠摄影大赛及摄影展”，大型主题晚会、焰火晚会、“沙漠寻宝”乐翻天、沙漠狂欢夜等活动精彩连连„响沙湾不仅有神秘的自然奇观，更是一个汇聚欢乐的沙漠海洋。1984年1月，响沙湾被内蒙古自治区辟为旅游景点，1991年，被国家旅游局列为国线景点。20xx年，被评为国家AAAAA级旅游景区。

在呼和浩特市南9公里的大黑河南岸，就是让人敬仰的昭君墓。传说，昭君原是天上的仙女，为了汉匈之间的民族和平，自愿下凡来到民间，与单于结为夫妻，造福人民。历史上的王昭君，真名嫱，字昭君，西汉时南郡秭归人(今湖北省兴山县),为中国古代四大美人之一。公元前37年，王昭君被选入后宫，为汉元帝待诏。公元前33年，在汉匈两族人民迫切要求民族和平的形势下，王昭君自愿请行出嫁匈奴，做了单于的阏氏，促使汉匈两族之间保持了近半个世纪的和平相处。匈奴境内的经济文化得到发展，王昭君得到各族人民的爱戴。在中国历史上，王昭君是一个献身中华民族友好事业的伟大女性。在民间百姓中，昭君是美的化身。

两千年来，她的传说、故事在中国民间广为流传，家喻户晓。自唐、宋以来，历代文人咏唱昭君、抒发情感的诗文、歌词、绘画、戏曲更是多不胜数，形成了千古流传的“昭君文化”。现代著名史学家翦伯赞赞美：“王昭君已经不是一个人物，而是一个象征，一个民族友好的象征;昭君墓也不是一个坟墓，而是一座民族友好的历史纪念塔。”“琵琶一曲弹至今，昭君千古墓犹新”。今天的昭君墓，宛如北方草原上一颗璀璨的明珠，成为名扬世界的旅游胜地。

昭君墓，又称“青冢”，蒙语称特木尔乌尔琥，意为“铁垒”，位于内蒙古呼和浩特市南呼清公路9公里处的大黑河畔，是史籍记载和民间传说中汉代名妃王昭君的墓地。

昭君墓，始建于公元前的西汉时期，距今已有20xx余年的悠久历史，现为内蒙古自治区的重点文物保护单位。

昭君墓，是由汉代人工积土，夯筑而成。墓体状如覆斗，高达33米，底面积约13000平方米，是中国最大的汉墓之一。

昭君墓，因被覆芳草，碧绿如茵，故有“青冢”之称。青冢兀立、巍峨壮观，远远望去，显出一幅黛色朦胧、若泼浓墨的迷人景色，历史上被文人誉为“青冢拥黛”，成为呼和浩特的八景之一。

在中国历史上，王昭君是一位献身于中华民族友好事业的伟大女性。在民间百姓中，昭君是美的化身。数千年来，她的传说、故事在中国民间广为流传，家喻户晓。自唐、宋以来，历代文人咏唱昭君、抒发情感的诗文、歌词、绘画、戏曲更是多不胜数，形成了千古流传的"昭君文化"。

现代史学家翦伯赞赞美：“王昭君已经不是一个人物，而是一个象征，一个民族友好的象征;昭君墓也不是一个坟墓，而是一座民族友好的历史纪念塔”。

“琵琶一曲弹至今，昭君千古墓犹新”。今天的昭君墓，宛如北方草原上一颗璀璨的明珠，成为名扬世界的旅游胜地。这里不仅有历史悠久的文物古迹，还有鸟语花香的自然情趣和独具特色的人文景观，其诗情画意，令人流连。

Honghuagang District, formerly a county-level Zunyi City, is located in thenorth of Guizhou Province. It has beautiful scenery and is known as a pearl onthe northern Guizhou Plateau.

Honghuagang tourism is mainly based on the long march cultural memorialsystem of Zunyi Conference site, including the military castle hailongdun in themiddle ages, the tomb of Yang can, the underground art palace in SouthwestChina, the historical sites and natural scenery such as Jindingshan, Xiangshantemple, Taoxi temple and Dabanshui primeval forest. It has rich Humanities andunique tourism resources. The city is surrounded by green hills and green trees.Xiangjiang River and Luojiang river run through the whole city. Zunyi Park,Hebin Park, Fenghuangshan Park and green river water blend naturally.

Honghuagang is a subtropical monsoon humid climate, mild climate, fourseasons are suitable for tourism.

Honghuagang District is located in the north of Guizhou Province, withLoushan in the north and Wujiang in the south, between Chongqing and Guiyang,the capital of Guizhou Province. Honghuagang District has eight streets andeight towns: Laocheng street, Wanli road street, Zhonghua Road Street,nanmenguan street, Yanan Road Street, zhoushuiqiao street, Zhongshan RoadStreet, Beijing Road Street, Changzheng Town, Xiangkou Town, Nanguan Town,Zhongzhuang town and Hailong town , Shenxi Town, Jindingshan Town, Xinputown.

Honghuagang District has a history of more than 800 years and has been thepolitical, economic and cultural center of Northern Guizhou. During the springand Autumn period and the Warring States period, it belonged to the state ofcovering and attached to Yelang. In the Qin and Han Dynasties, it belonged to WuCounty, and was renamed Bozhou in 639 A.D. In the 29th year of Wanli in the MingDynasty (1601 AD), it was changed into Junmin government of Zunyi. In 1914, thegovernment of the Republic of China restored the name of Zunyi County. The citywas officially established on November 25, 1949. On June 10, 1997, with theapproval of the State Council, Zunyi City at the county level was abolished andHonghuagang District was established.

Dear tourists

Hello and welcome to the ancient lotus pond. Im your guide.

Gulianhuachi, a national key cultural relic protection unit and one of thetop ten famous gardens in China, is located in the center of Baoding city. It isfar from the governors office in Zhili. The main gate of the ancient lotus pondfaces north and south, with a pair of stone lions in front of the gate. The gatetower is surrounded by three gates and three couplets. A large horizontal plaqueof "ancient lotus pond" written by President Xu Shichang at the beginning of theRepublic of China is hanging above the middle gate.

White lotus pool, formerly known as Xuexiang garden, was built by ZhangRou, king of Runan in Yuan Dynasty. It was first built in 1220 ad___ In, thetotal area is 24000 square meters, of which the pond area is 790 square meters.The lotus pond has been surrounded by water since ancient times, and is famousfor its water. It also brings together the essence of Chinas ancientarchitecture and gardens in the north and south.

It was destroyed by the earthquake in 1284 ad, and only the pond withwhirling lotus ripples and luxuriant lotus flowers remained, which was called"lotus pond" in the Ming Dynasty. A large-scale renovation and expansion wascarried out in the late Ming Dynasty. Zha Zhilong, the magistrate, took thelotus pond as a "water mirror" and ordered the construction of a four characterhorizontal plaque on the water mirror office to inspire people and encouragethemselves. Lianchi Academy was built in Qingxing, and the Qianlong Jiaqingperiod became the heyday of Lianchi. The mountains, water, buildings, platforms,pavilions, halls, verandahs and pavilions were scattered, forming the famoustwelve scenes of Lianchi, which won the reputation of "Penglai City".

Lianchizang stone carving is a great landscape. The stele corridor on thenorth side of Beitang alone is 33 meters long, with three sections of 82 squaresteles. There are more than 140 stone inscriptions written by famouscalligraphers in Tang, song, yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties and even in theperiod of the Republic of China and after liberation, which become an importantpart of Lianchi landscape.

Lianchi, an ancient garden, integrates the artistic styles of North andsouth gardens, and has won the praise of landscape experts and cultural relicsexperts. At present, the restoration of twelve scenic spots in Lianchi and therenovation of the surrounding historical blocks are in full swing. It isbelieved that in the near future, Lianchi will welcome tourists from all overthe world with more charming scenery.

Well, tourists, the ancient lotus pond is here for you. Thank you for yoursupport!

Dujiangyan is located in the west of dujiangyan city, sichuan province, is located in the minjiang river in the west of the chengdu plain. Dujiangyan water conservancy project was built in 256 BC, is so far, all over the world s most long, the only thing left, is characterized by no dam diversion of water conservancy projects. Is a national key cultural relics protection units. Near dujiangyan, beautiful scenery and numerous cultural relics, there are mainly FuLong view, the two Kings temple, peaceful bridge, which, from the pile of park, which mountain park and lingyan temple, etc.

The dujiangyan irrigation project by the creation of yuzui water-dividing dike, fly sand dam spillway, BaoPingKou irrigating gate three main engineering and baizhang dike, herringbone dam and other accessory works. Scientifically solved the automatic water distributary and desilting, control the water flow, flood, eliminates the make western sichuan plain "severe" from the mans "land of abundance". More than two thousand years, has played a flood control and irrigation. By 1998, dujiangyan irrigation area has reached more than 40 counties, irrigated area of 668700 hectares.

Fish mouth is built in jiangxin water dam, the minjiang river surge is divided into outer and neijiang, jiang outside having, jiang baopingkou water diversion irrigation. Fly sand dam up xie hong, desilting and adjust the action of water. BaoPingKou control water flow, the shape of the mouth for such as bottlenecks, therefore calls BaoPingKou. In the river after BaoPingKou into the western sichuan plain irrigation farmland. From the hills hill part of truncation, which is called "from the heap.

Dujiangyan water conservancy project makes full use of local geographical conditions of high northwest, southeast low, according to the mountain rivers in special terrain, water vein, water potential, return pattern, no dam diversion, gravity irrigation, the embankment, water, water, sand, curtains on interdependence, for system, to ensure the water flood control, irrigation, water transportation and social comprehensive benefits into full play. After the completion of dujiangyan, the chengdu plain lies thousands of miles, "province.with from people, do not know famine, when no famine," tianfu ". Culture has a great development of the economy in sichuan province. Its greatest dam was built two thousand years enduring, and it plays a more and more big. Dujiangyan to create, in order to does not destroy the natural resources, make full use of natural resources for human services for the premise, change for profit, make the person, the land, water three highly harmonious and unified.

Dujiangyan project remain, so far still plays a job. With the enlargement of the scope of the development of science and technology and irrigation area, begin from 1936, gradually switch to slurry concrete build by laying bricks or stones pebble technology of ancient project for repair, reinforcement, add some of the water conservancy facilities, the engineering layout and ancient weir are crowded "deep, low weir tao beach", "return pattern, since the", "cutting Angle, every heart is pumping in bay" and other valuable hasnt changed, dujiangyan water conservancy project to become the worlds best model of water resource utilization. Water conservancy experts, after carefully watched the whole project design of its height more than the scientific level of marvel. Such as sand weir design is a good use of the theory of swirling flow. The weir, at ordinary times can be irrigated, flooding can drain into the river, but also the role of sand and gravel, sometimes big stones can roll away from the weir. There were no cement, for such a big engineering is use local materials, using bamboo cages packed pebble as weir, expenses in province, effect is remarkable.

Dujiangyan scenic in this area, there are many places of interest, it is an ideal tourist attraction. Dujiangyan one with two Kings temple, FuLong view, peaceful bridge such as places of historic interest.

Two Kings temple is located in minjiang river right bank slopes, the former in dujiangyan, a former memory of the king of shu emperor temple, JiJianWu (A.D. 494-498) when the change of si bing and his son, renamed the "chong DE temple". After the song dynasty (960-1279), emperor bing and his son have been ChiFeng is king, so be called "two Kings temple". Temple in the main sanctuary dedicated has the statue of bing and his son, and treasure water conservancy quotes, poet inscriptions, and so on.

FuLong view the heap of the park. Legend bing water conservancy were here when the surrender dragon, existing triple temple and QianDian are neutral during the eastern han dynasty (25-220 AD) the bing stone carving. Inside and weir work statues of the eastern han dynasty, tang dynasty Jin Xian and princess YuZhen relic - fly Long Ding when qingcheng mountain monastery.

Peaceful Bridges also known as "peaceful bridge", "bridge". Was built in the song dynasty. In dujiangyan, fish mouth, is known as "five Bridges" in ancient China, is the most typical landscape of dujiangyan. Bridge to raft stone retainer, hanging from a thick bamboo cable cross river on board for the deck, on both sides with bamboo rope to bar, total length of about 500 meters. The late Ming dynasty (17th century AD) was destroyed by fire. Now the bridge concrete pile for cable.

Is not only a world-famous dujiangyan water conservancy project in ancient China, is also a famous scenic spot. In 1982, dujiangyan, sichuan qingcheng mountain - dujiangyan scenic area as an important part of it was approved by the state council listed in the first list of state-level scenic spots. On May 8, 20xx, chengdu - dujiangyan qingcheng mountain scenic spots by the national tourism administration approval for the state 5 - tourist scenic spot.

According to the UN convention on the protection of world cultural and natural heritage the second paragraph of article 1 of the regulations on cultural heritage definition: "building: from the historical, artistic or scientific perspective in architecture, distributed evenly, or combined with environment landscape has outstanding universal value of monomer or connection of buildings". Dujiangyan water conservancy engineering with a long history, large-scale, layout reasonable, scientific operation, combination, in harmony with the environment in history and science has outstanding universal value, in 20xx the United Nations conference on the world heritage committee the 24th dujiangyan was identified as the world cultural heritage.

Hello, everyone. Next we will see Sanqing mountain, one of the worldheritage sites. Huangshan is famous all over the world for its unique pines,strange things, sea of clouds and hot springs, while Sanqing mountain is famousall over the world for its unique features.

She is a wonderful flower in the land of China, which gathers the power ofMount Tai, the wonder of Mount Huangshan, the precipitousness of Mount Huashan,the clouds of Mount Hengshan, and the quietness of the green mountains. Nowlets take action to explore the beauty of Sanqing mountain.

Now, lets walk into one of the wonders of Sanqing mountain - strangestones. Ladies and gentlemen, please look in the direction of my finger: thepeak is more than 80 meters high and looks like a girl. She has a high nose,cherry mouth and beautiful hair. She sits side by side in front. He is one ofthe famous landscapes of Sanqing mountain - Goddess Peak. But behind her, thereis a story. It is said that she was originally an immortal in the sky. Sheoverheard that the Jade Emperor was planning to use the stones of Sanqingmountain to build a palace, and reduced Sanqing mountain to the sea, so that thepeople could act as mermaids. She was shocked. In order to save the villagers,she ignored her personal safety and let them know how to take refuge To avoid adisaster. But she was driven into the world and turned into a stone.

In addition to Goddess Peak, there are also many stones with differentshapes, such as the imposing Python coming out of the mountain, the lifelikedragon playing pine, and the lifelike Monkey King offering treasure

Sanqing mountain is not only a paradise for strange stones, but also a seaof valleys. Lets go up the trail and feel the charm of the valley. The name ofthe valley you see now is Feixian valley. Feixian Valley is actually the mostmajestic and precipitous Grand Canyon on the west coast. Its cliffs soar in theair and cut down nearly 1000 meters vertically. The valleys crisscross and thestreams twists and turns. It is very spectacular.

Tourists, after visiting for such a long time, we all have the samefeeling: Sanqing mountain is a miracle!

Dear tourists, we are now here to Tiananmen Square, the largest city centersquare in the world, with an area of 440000 square meters. Moreover, thegeographical location of Beijing in the world is determined by the longitude andlatitude of the square (east longitude: 116 ° 23 ′ 17 ″, north latitude: 39 ° 54′ 27 ″),. It is located in the center of Beijing and has been watching thehistorical changes of Beijing since ancient times. In the Ming Dynasty, it wasonce called chengtianmen square. There was a T-shaped square. Of course, it isno longer there. In the Qing Dynasty, it was changed to Tiananmen Square. Afterthe revolution of 1911, Tiananmen Square became the best gathering place formass movements. The famous May 4th movement, the 129 student movement and so ontook place here. The most famous event here, I believe you all know, was thefounding ceremony on October 1, 1949, when 300000 people gathered here tocelebrate the founding of new China. After liberation, the T-shaped square wasdemolished and large buildings such as the monument to the peoples heroes, theGreat Hall of the people, the history museum and the revolutionary museum werebuilt. In 1976, after the death of the president, the memorial hall of thepresident was built on the original position of the Chinese gate, thus formingthe architectural pattern of the square today. In the 50th anniversary of thenational day, Tiananmen Square has undergone a series of renovation, making thesquare more beautiful, spectacular and clean. You must be looking forward to theTiananmen Square I described. It doesnt matter. I will introduce it to you oneby one in the next tour.

During the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty, it was called Chengtian gate.It was just a wooden archway, which means "to carry out the transportation fromheaven, to be ordered by heaven". However, it was burned down in the MingDynasty. Later, the city building with nine wide faces and five deep faces wasbuilt, which truly reflected the emperors respect of 95. But at the end of MingDynasty, it was destroyed again. During the reign of emperor Shunzhi of the QingDynasty, after the reconstruction of the city tower, it was renamed Tiananmen,the other three imperial city gates were renamed daian, and the three mainhalls of the Forbidden City were renamed daihe, which reflected the good wishesof internal and external security. This is what we are looking at now. It iscomposed of three parts: the foundation, the platform and the tower. The base iswhite marble xumizuo, which is the highest level base in ancient China, with aheight of 1.59 meters. The platform is 14.6 meters high. And the double eaves ofthe city tower rest on the top of the mountain, which was also the highest levelof the temple roof at that time. The whole building is 33.7 meters high. After70 years of renovation, it has risen by one meter.

This is a very high-grade building, and its role is also very important. Inthe Ming and Qing Dynasties, whenever there was a national ceremony, theceremony of "Jinfeng imperial edict" was held on the city tower. After theimperial edict was announced, a wood carved Golden Phoenix was put on the yellowsilk thread machine. The Golden Phoenix carried the imperial edict down thewall. The officials of the Ministry of rites caught it with a cloud tray, andthen put it into the Dragon Pavilion to praise the Ministry of rites, and thenpromulgated it. )And whenever the emperor went out of the palace to sacrifice,this was the only way. The most important moment for new China was also bornhere. The chairman solemnly announced the founding of new China on the TiananmenGate Tower, and personally angered the first five-star red flag of new China.The portrait of the chairman on the city floor is replaced every year before thenational day.

The river in front of Tiananmen tower is called Jinshui River. Then why isit called Jinshui River? Because this river is drawn from the northwest ofBeijing, and in the Yin Yang and five elements, the West belongs to Jin and theNorth belongs to water, so this river is named Jinshui River, and the sevenwhite jade bridges on the river are Jinshui bridge. The two bridges next to themare called Gongsheng bridge, which correspond to the Taimiao temple and thesheji altar, which are now the Cultural Palace of the working people andZhongshan Park. The one in the middle is the royal road bridge, which isspecially used by the emperor and queen. The two bridges beside it are royalbridges, which are used by the royal princes. The two bridges beside them aregrade bridges, which can only be passed by officials above grade three.

In front of Jinshui bridge, there is a stone lion on the left and right.The one on the left is the master, and the one on the right is the lioness. Howcan we tell the male from the female? Because the male masters foot is on thehydrangea, while the female lion is the cub. Now in order to protect thecultural relics, the lions have been fenced up. There were a pair of Huabiaobefore and after Tiananmen Square. In fact, the original name of Huabiao was FeiMu. It was set up by the emperor to show that he could accept and acceptopinions, and gradually evolved into todays Huabiao. The monster at the top ofit is called Hou. The one on the North China watch is called wangjunchu, whichmeans to let the emperor go out of the palace to observe the peoples feelings.The one on the south end is called wangjungui, which means that the emperorshould not be nostalgic for the world outside the Palace, but should go back tothe palace in time to deal with government affairs.

Now please turn back. Behind us is Tiananmen Square. In the Ming and QingDynasties, it was T-shaped, with a north-south royal road in the middle. On bothsides of the royal road, there were Qianbu corridor, with 110 corridors on bothsides. On the south side of Changan Street, with the red wall extending to theEast and West, there were 34 corridors, so Qianbu corridor had 228 corridors. Atthe southernmost end of the imperial Road, damingmen was in the Ming Dynasty,but it was changed to daqingmen in the Qing Dynasty; The gates on the East andwest sides are Changan left gate and Changan right gate, which are also calledLongmen and Humen respectively. After the scientific examination, Huang Bangannounced in the left gate of Changan that the Jinshi in the examination wouldenter the imperial city from here, so they are called Longmen. The reason forHumen is that after the frost falls every year, the imperial court has toexamine the prisoners, and the prisoners who are examined and approved are takenout of the right gate of Changan, which is tantamount to falling into thepalace Hukou is called Humen. These are all related to the five elements.

In ancient China, there was a saying of "wendongwuxi", so on the East andwest sides of qianbulang is the location of Wufu Liubu. On the east side of thesquare, the area around the present history museum is basically the centralcivilian organs, while on the west side, that is, the area around the Great Hallof the people, are the five army governors office and the secret service royalguards. In order to facilitate these officials to enter the Imperial City, anorth-south gate, donggongsheng gate and xigongsheng gate, were built outsideLongmen Humen.

Now we cant see the trace of that time. Instead, we have modern buildingswith more historical significance and political characteristics.

On the west side of the square is the Great Hall of the people. It startedconstruction in October 1958 and lasted for one year. It was completed beforethe National Day in 1958, covering an area of 171800 square meters. The wholebuilding is like a "mountain". The highest point in the center is 46.5 meters,which is the highest building in Tiananmen Square. The great hall is dividedinto three parts: in the center is the auditorium of the ten thousand peoplesCongress, with a total area of 36000 square meters and 10000 seats. There is ahuge red five pointed star on the top of the auditorium, giving off 70 to 70rays of light. The decoration layout of the whole dome is not only magnificent,but also a symbol of the unity of the people around the Party Central Committee;in the north is the banquet hall, with a total area of more than 7000 squaremeters, which is the largest banquet hall in China; In the south is the officebuilding of the National Peoples Congress, which includes the conference hallsof 37 provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the centralgovernment, such as Chongqing hall, Hong Kong hall, etc.

In the northeast of the square is the Museum of the Chinese revolution,which was officially opened to the public on July 1, 61. The main exhibits arerevolutionary materials since the May 4th movement, and the contents of theexhibits in the museum are extremely rich. Southeast of the square is theChinese history museum. Its predecessor is the Beijing History Museum. In 26, itwas changed into the National History Museum. Four years later, it was changedinto the Beiping History Museum of Academia Sinica. In April 34, it was changedinto the Preparatory Office of the Central Museum and the Beiping HistoryMuseum. Its exhibits cover more than 300000 pieces of cultural relics, coins,pictures, etc. with thousands of years of history from the slavery society ofXia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties to the end of Qing Dynasty.

Facing the Tiananmen Gate Tower is the monument to the peoples heroes.According to the resolution of the first plenary session of the Chinese peoplesPolitical Consultative Conference in September 49, the monument to the peoplesheroes was built in Tiananmen Square. More than 240 design schemes werecollected from the whole country, and three schemes were selected. Finally, itwas decided that Liang Sichengs design scheme should be taken as the main one,and the other three schemes should be integrated. Thats what we see today.52.8.1 was officially built, completed in 58.4 and ceremoniously unveiled in5.1. The 100 ton core stone was transported from Qingdao to Beijing. After aseries of processing and carving, the finished product is 14.7 meters high, 2.9meters wide, 1 meter thick and weighs 60 tons. The body of the stone is composedof 413 pieces of granite. The base of the stele is composed of more than 17000pieces of granite and white marble, covering an area of more than 3000 squaremeters.

The front of the monument faces Tiananmen Square and is inlaid with goldplate. The chairman wrote "the peoples heroes are immortal". On the back is a158 character inscription drafted by the chairman and written by Premier Zhou(over the past three years, the peoples heroes who died in the peoplesLiberation War and the peoples revolution are immortal) Over the past 30 years,the peoples heroes who died in the peoples Liberation War and the peoplesrevolution are immortal, which dates back to 1840 years. Since then, in order tofight against internal and external enemies, strive for national independenceand peoples freedom and happiness, the peoples heroes who died in previousstruggles are immortal. There are eight reliefs around the pedestal, 2 metershigh and 40.68 meters long. From the East, the order is: Humen tobacco, thedestructed opium, the Wuchang movement, the 54 Movement, the May 30 movement,the Nanchang uprising, the Anti Japanese War, and the victory across the river.On both sides of the victory crossing, there are two decorative patterns, whichare: supporting the front line and welcoming the peoples Liberation Army. Thereare 180 characters in all the reliefs.

To the south of the monument to the peoples Heroes is the chairmansmemorial hall. The construction of the memorial hall started on November 24,1976, and it took only six months to complete. Officially opened on the firstanniversary of the chairmans death. In front of the north gate of the memorialhall are two groups of clay sculptures, both of which are based on revolutionaryepics. The South Gate of the main building is to inherit the will of thepresident and show the confidence of the people of all ethnic groups. The 30 redflags outside the South Gate represent 30 provinces and autonomous regions inChina. The platform foundation of the memorial hall is built with jujube redgranite from the Dadu River. Around the foundation stone are stones from MountEverest and water from the Chinese Taiwan Strait. The main building of the memorial hallis composed of three parts: one enters the stele hall, facing a three meter highstatue of the chairman, where commemorative activities are held; one enters fromthe golden Phoebe gate on the south side of the North Hall, where the chairmansbody is placed; the South Hall is on the south side of the hall, where thechairmans poem "Manjianghong" is engraved. On the East and west sides of thethree halls are the rest hall and the memorial room of the old revolutionary.Now the memorial room of Deng Xiaoping has been added.

Behind the chairmans memorial hall is the main gate of the inner city,Zhengyang gate. In the past, Zhengyang gate was the tallest building in thecountry, which meant that the LORD was in the sun, the sun was in the sky, andall nations were looking forward to it. Now its the only complete preservedtower and arrow tower in Beijing.

In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the traffic hub between Xicheng andNancheng was Qipan street. Now it is probably located in the square between thechairmans memorial hall and Zhengyangmen tower.

In fact, Tiananmen Square also has a very famous landscape, which is theflag raising and flag lowering ceremony. Tens of thousands of people come towatch the ceremony every day. Zeng Liansong, the designer of Chinas nationalflag design, is the first national flag maker. This super large national flag ismore than 5 meters long and 3 meters wide. At the founding ceremony, thepresident personally raised this national flag, which symbolizes the birth ofnew China.

The original flagpole base of Tiananmen Square was closed, which made itinconvenient to raise and lower the flag, and the equipment was old. So the newbase and flagpole were rebuilt on February 25, 1991. The plane of the new baseis three layers. The first layer is made of white marble, and there arepassageways all around. The second layer is reddish brown granite, whichsymbolizes the red of the people. The third layer is green belt, whichsymbolizes the prosperity of the socialist motherland. In addition, there are 56golden copper separation piers around, which symbolize the unity of 56nationalities hand in hand and heart in heart under the national flag.

The new flagpole is made of seamless steel pipe made by Shougang. It isdivided into four sections, weighing 7 tons and 32.6 meters high. It will notrust in 20 years.

The flag raising and lowering ceremony should be held on the first day ofevery ten days or important national celebrations, and the flag raising andlowering ceremony should also be held on other days. Every day, the time ofraising the flag is based on sunrise, and the time of lowering the flag is basedon sunset. The national anthem is played. During festivals, the military bandplays live, while at ordinary times, the recording is played. If you areinterested, you can also watch this important landscape at your convenience.

巴彦塔拉旅游城坐落在杜尔伯特草原深处呼和浩特至锡林浩特101省道近旁，距呼和浩特140公里，距乌兰察布市政府所在地集宁区152公里，是四子王旗仅次于格根塔拉草原旅游中心的第二大草原旅游景区。巴彦塔拉，蒙古语意为富饶的草原。这里，旅游旺季日均接待游客1000余人。20__年—20__年，累计接待游客逾70万人次，总创收创汇近500万元，为四子王旗的政治、经济、文化的发展和社会的进步做出了应有的贡献。巴彦塔拉旅游城始建于20__年，景区占地面积1000亩。以绿草如茵、一碧千里的大草原为铺衬，88座洁白的蒙古包自然和谐地点缀期间，形成了一道亮丽的风景线。蒙古包建筑各具特色，中小型豪华蒙古包30顶，融现代建筑文化与古代建筑文化为一体，可为100多名豪华团游客提供住宿方便;仿古蒙古包30顶，再现古代蒙古族少数民族传承的建筑风格;大型豪华蒙古包8顶，是餐饮、聚会和举办歌舞晚会、接待来宾的专用场所;游牧式蒙古毡包20顶，体现了游牧民族的生活方式。每当夏季，在蓝天白云的映衬下，这里凉爽宜人，扑鼻的芳草清香与泥土的气息，让人能够真正体味到返璞归真、回归自然的感受。朋友们，做客巴彦塔拉旅游城是您明智的选择。神舟系列载人飞船着陆点从乌兰花镇向北行约60公里，是一个名叫红格尔苏木的地方，神舟系列飞船正常返回时的着陆点就位于这个苏木(乡)的阿木古郎牧场。红格尔，蒙古语意为温柔的地方;阿木古郎，蒙古语意为平安、吉祥。载人飞船的回收对于着陆场的条件有严格要求：着陆场必须位于飞船的运行轨道内;飞船着陆场必须人烟稀少，甚至树木的比例都不能超过千分之一，以免飞船着陆时造成人员伤害;地势必须平坦，坡度不能超过五度;在方圆数十公里区域内，还不能有1100伏高压电线。着陆区内不能有铁路，不能有三层以上的房屋，不能有河流。而红格尔苏木的主着陆场就具备了这些条件。主着陆场面积为20__多平方公里，地广人稀、地势平坦是这里成为飞船着陆场的必备条件。近年来，神舟系列载人飞船着陆点已成为无数中外游人心仪已久的旅游目的地。

Weishan lake ecological tourism scenic area is a part of weishan lake, is located in xuzhou city 20 kilometers north Tongshan zone, the main scope in xuzhou weishan lake lake wetland protection zone, west lake beach, 60 km long, 1-2 km wide, covers an area of 100 square kilometers, including Ma Po farms, lake town, liu town village, MAO, LiuQuan Town, quo-town adjacent six towns and tongshan island, guishan island, island, set in huangshan, Huang Zhuang low hilly mountain island, have a natural village in the region.

West lake wetland nature reserve is located in weishan lake, xuzhou city, jiangsu province, the southeast border with tongshan zone, west connected with the emperor gaozu liu bang hometown - peixian county, shandong province weishan county in the north. Wetland protection area, there are more than 300 kinds of wild vertebrates, including national level of protection animals of the Chinese merganser and bustard; The secondary protection animals have whooper swans, crane, etc; Jiangsu province key protected animals hedgehog, the stork, wild goose, cuckoo, woodpecker, etc. Lake area of wetlands in the existing forestry land area of about 8418 square kilometers, forest land area of about 7117 square kilometers, forest coverage rate of 27.2%. In the west of the beijing-hangzhou grand canal, has formed 200 meters wide, 125 km of greening corridor.

Abundant, weishan lake, has "the sunrise bucket of gold", the existing 78 kinds of fish, give priority to with carp, crucian carp economic fish, yellow croaker, snakehead, red fin Bo, changchun parabramis and carp 6 kinds, benthic animals including mollusks and arthropods, animals, insects, etc. 63 kinds of links, the resources for a total of 98876 tons on a total of 116 phytoplankton, including 14 kinds of dominant species, 248 kinds of zooplankton, dominant species, 32 species, 74 species of aquatic vascular plants, all existing lake is 3.04 million tons, fishery biological bait quite rich. Or migratory waterfowl and its important wintering habitat, weishan lake area, a total of 205 species, one country, the secondary protection birds are mainly bustard, whooper swans, white-naped crane, crane, yuanyang, such as 26, focus on the protection of shandong province 35 species, included in the agreement on China and Japan to protect migratory birds and their habitats in two hundred and twenty-seven there are one hundred and nine species, accounting for 48%; Included in the China and Australia to protect migratory birds and their habitats agreement of eighty-one species of 25 species, accounting for 31%.

Wetland vegetation in gramineae, compositae, Sally ZhangKe, legume, ratio and pondweed families of plants is given priority to. Main plant communities are reeds of community, tomato, lotus communitys water, such as vegetation zone; Apricot community, water chestnut + Gordon euryale community streamer Ye Genshen vegetation zone; Malay eye dried vegetable, micro gear pondweed communities, bitter herb plant community submerged vegetation zone, such as aquatic vegetation coverage was 89.9%, and the reputation of "underwater forest". State one, two, tertiary protect plants mainly include water fern, coarse stem water fern, the straw wisp of grass and wild soybeans and other nine.

Legend, long long ago, the weishan lake area, was long a few decades, several hundred zhangs of dashan, because of the mountain have a small childs tomb people gave it a name is situated. Situated on a mountainside, lived a family only between two people. Cannot father son opened up a few acres of sloping fields, grow some of their crops for a living. Although life is poor, but also comfortable.

One year autumn, beans cooked quickly, pea is fat and big, cannot father son nice to think that must be a good harvest year, dont worry about no food to eat. One evening, the grandson to see beans beans field, looked up and saw a white beard old man, with a group of sheep is put in the bean field. Grandson rushed over to ask: "grandpa, how do you sheep on my bean field?" The old man said: "you this beans do not closed, within 10 days, the mountain is about to collapse, here, becomes a piece Wang Yang, the great lakes, beans can also receive?! As feed my sheep." Paused, he said: "you cannot father son but a good man ah, hurry up bright direction, cant stay here." Say and into the wind disappeared, and the sheep are gone.

Grandson quickly ran home and told the just thing to grandpa. Grandpa heard this, said it was immortal attunements, just pack clothes overnight. Grandson fled toward the east, ready to lead while tell folks with their escape. So going, rounds, a few days later, the mountain, the mountain people fled out.

On the ninth day in the middle of the night, only listen to the sound of a breaks up, then is situated. Situated fall into the ocean, the highest peak of the original situated into the island, and the people was called the vast expanse of water, weishan lake, the ocean in a small island called situated.

When we come to Tang Furong garden, we have to talk about Xian Qujiangtourist resort. Xian Qujiang tourist resort is a provincial tourist resort,which integrates sightseeing, vacation, recreation, business and villa, coveringan area of 15.88 square kilometers. The park is rich in scenic resources.Centered on the magnificent Dayan Pagoda and Cien Temple, the built TangDynasty Art Museum, Tanghua Hotel and Tang Song and dance hall show the style ofTang Dynasty architecture. The botanical garden, bonsai garden, Chunxiao garden,rose garden and Qingliu garden show the beautiful scenery of Changan garden;International Food City and other tourism facilities provide services andconvenience for domestic and foreign tourists in leisure, entertainment andcatering. Tang Furong garden is designed by Zhang Jinqiu, academician of ChineseAcademy of engineering and famous landscape architect in China, and by AkitaHiro, a world-class master in Japan.

Located in Qujiang New District of Xian City, Datang Furong garden coversan area of 1000 mu, including 300 mu of water surface, with a total investmentof 1.3 billion yuan. It is the largest cultural theme park in Northwest China.It was built to the north of the original Tang Furong garden site, and is alsothe first large royal garden style cultural theme park in China to display thestyle and features of the prosperous Tang Dynasty. It includes many scenicspots, such as Ziyun building, ladies hall, royal banquet palace, Fanglingarden, Fengming Jiutian theater, Xingyuan, Luyu tea house, Tang City, QujiangLiuyin, etc. Tang Furong garden has set a number of records in the history ofChina and even the world: it has the largest waterscape performance in theworld, the first "five senses" (namely vision, hearing, smell, touch and taste)theme park, the largest outdoor fragrance project in the world, and the largestimitative Tang royal architectural complex in China, integrating Chinese gardenand architectural art.

What are the characteristics of Tang Furong garden? First of all, the parkis full of Tang culture. The sculptures and poems in the park arerepresentatives of the prosperous Tang Dynasty, and the copies of Tang culturalrelics reflect the characteristics of Tang; The second is the nearly 80000square meters of Tang style architecture, which is the largest Tang stylearchitecture community in the world. All of them are restored according to theoriginal buildings, and all the architectural forms of Tang Dynasty areconcentrated, which is a complete Tang Dynasty architecture textbook. The secondis the 60 million yuan Lake fountain, which is also the largest water curtainfilm in the world; Finally, the performance of Lake Hu square, the dream of theTang Dynasty, is composed by Zhao Jiping, a famous composer. It is an artisticessence of music, dance, music, poetry and recitation.

In fact, since ancient times, Qujiang has a profound historical landscapecultural background. The history of Qujiang can be traced back to the QinDynasty, when there was a famous Li palace named "Yichun Xiayuan". Sima Xiangru,a writer of the Western Han Dynasty, vividly described the natural scenery ofQujiang in his famous piece "Shanglin Fu".

Daxing City, the capital of Sui Dynasty, was built on Qujiang River.Emperor Wen of Sui Dynasty was suspicious and superstitious. Daxing city is highin the southeast and low in the northwest. Fengshui tends to the southeast. Theharem is located in the middle of the north side, and it cant surpass thesoutheast in the terrain. Some people suggest that we should take the method of"weariness of victory" to get rid of it. If Qujiang is dug into a deep pool andseparated from the city, it will be enclosed as a royal Forbidden Garden andbecome a place for emperors to play. In this way, the spirit of the king of theSui Dynasty will never be threatened. Fortunately, there is a natural form ofwater circulation in Qujiang River. With a little renovation, it can become aplace of beautiful scenery. In 583 ad, Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty officiallymoved to the new capital. When Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty moved to the newcapital, he felt that "Qu" was unlucky, so he ordered his Prime Minister Gao Xunto change the name of the royal garden. One night, Gao Xun suddenly rememberedthat the lotus in Qujiang pool was in full bloom and extremely red. The lotuswas called Furong, so he renamed Qujiang as "Furong garden". After atransformation in the early Sui Dynasty, Qujiang reappeared as a royal garden onthe historical stage, and got a new name -- Furong garden. At the same time, itis closely connected with the capital Daxing city. The downstream of the poolflows into the city, which is one of the sources of water for the southeast ofthe city. In the era of emperor Yang of Sui Dynasty, Huang Guan carved variouswater ornaments in Qujiang pool, and the monarchs and ministers enjoyed theQujiang drink by the Qujiang pool. He introduced the story of literatis Qujiangdrinking cup in Wei, Jin, southern and Northern Dynasties into the palace,endowed Qujiang with a kind of humanistic spirit, and laid a foundation for theformation and development of Qujiang culture in Tang Dynasty.

On the basis of Furong garden in Sui Dynasty, the construction scale andcultural connotation of Qujiang garden were expanded in Tang Dynasty. Inaddition to the reconstruction of ziyunlou, caixiating, liangtang and Penglaimountain in Furong garden, the Yellow canal of large-scale water conservancyproject was excavated to expand the water surface of Furong pool and Qujiangpool. It became a place for royal families, monks and civilians to gather andvisit. Qujiang Liuyin, Xingyuan Guanyan, Yanta title, Yueyou Denggao and otherliterary stories about the population in ancient Chinese history all took placehere. Qujiang changed greatly in the Tang Dynasty, and became the only publicgarden in Changan City, the capital of the Tang Dynasty. It reached the mostprosperous period in its development history, became the gathering place of Tangculture and the landmark area of Changan, the capital of the Tang Dynasty, andalso played the strongest voice of Chinese culture.

"Jiangtou palace locks thousands of doors, for whom is Xiliu Xinpu green?"After the reign of Emperor Taizong of Tang Dynasty, the later dynasties, such asEmperor Gaozong and Emperor Ruizong, began to take great actions here, whichlaid the foundation for the prosperity of Tang culture. Emperor Xuanzong of TangDynasty expanded Qujiang on a large scale, which made it unprecedented andreached the peak of its garden construction. In Furong garden, the imperialForbidden Garden, Xuanzong built Ziyun building, Caixia Pavilion, LinshuiPavilion, Shuidian, shanlou, Penglai mountain, liangtang and other buildings,and built a Jiacheng, 7960 meters long and 50 meters wide, from Daming Palacethrough Xingqing palace to Furong garden. After the expansion of EmperorXuanzong of Tang Dynasty, the Furong garden has many palaces and pavilions. Thegarden buildings in Qujiang reach the highest level, and all kinds of culturalactivities tend to climax. With the destruction of Changan city at the end ofTang Dynasty, all kinds of garden buildings were destroyed, and all kinds ofcultural activities were gradually silent, so that some of them finallydisappeared and could not be traced. Qujiang, a public garden area wherecivilians gather to visit, is not only unprecedented in the history of theancient capital Xian, but also unique in ancient Chinese history.

Hello everyone! Welcome to Fuzhou. Im your tour guide. Im from sunshinetravel agency. My name is Ke. You can call me Ke Dao or Xiao Ke. The one besideme is our driver, master Chen. As a gold medal driver of travel agency, masterChen has rich driving experience. I believe that with his escort, our journeywill be more comfortable and safe. In the next few days, master Chen and I willprovide services for you. I hope our services can satisfy you. I wish you allthe best in this trip to Fuzhou. Well, members of the group, we are still 15minutes away from our hotel. Let me tell you about the general situation ofFuzhou. I hope that through my explanation, we can have a better understandingof Fuzhou.

Fuzhou was built in the Han Dynasty. In the Tang Dynasty, it was renamedFuzhou because of Fushan mountain in the north of Fuzhou. Later, in the SongDynasty, banyan trees were planted all over the city. There was a strangelandscape of "green shade all over the city, not covered in summer". Therefore,Fuzhou has the reputation of "banyan city". Banyan trees have become the citytrees of Fuzhou. Please look out of the window. Banyan trees are planted on bothsides of the road. Having said the city tree, lets talk about the city flower.The city flower of Fuzhou is jasmine, which is known as "the first fragrance inthe world". The jasmine planted in Fuzhou is recognized as one of the mostfragrant jasmine. Many people dont know that this jasmine is not Chinesenationality. It comes from Persia, which is now India and Arabia. It has beensettled in Fuzhou since it was introduced into China in the Western Han Dynasty.It has a cultivation history of 20__ years. Fuzhou is not only the first placeto introduce Jasmine in China, but also the birthplace of jasmine tea. Jasmineis an imported product and a witness of Fuzhous marine culture. It can be seenthat as early as the Han Dynasty, Fuzhou began to have trade with overseascountries, and from ancient times on Up to now, it is an important internationaltrade port city in China.

As an excellent tourist city in China, Fuzhou has rich natural and culturaltourism resources. If you like climbing, you can go to Gushan, Qishan andQingyun mountains. Almost every mountain around is a good tourist attraction. Ifyou like to play with water, you can not only visit the West Lake and Zuohai,enjoy the scenery on both sides of Minjiang River, but also go to Pingtan andChangle to catch the tide. If you like to see historic sites, Fuzhou has ahistory of more than 2200 years. There are many ancient buildings, temples andformer residences of celebrities. As long as you have time, you will have a goodtime.

OK, let me give you a brief introduction of Fuzhous landscape culture.Fuzhou is a blessed state. It is blessed with the spirit of mountains, thespirit of water and the talent of people. It is said that it is boring to havemountains without water, monotonous to have mountains without water, andwonderful to have mountains with water. Fuzhou is not only surrounded bymountains, but also has Wushan, Yushan and Pingshan mountains in the city. TheWhite Pagoda and Wuta towers face each other, and the mother river MinjiangRiver passes through the city, forming a unique urban pattern of "threemountains, two towers and one river". The city is not big, there is water isspirit. Fuzhou is the city with the highest density of inland rivers in China,with 42 inland rivers so far. Marco Polo, an Italian traveler, once visitedFuzhou. In his travel notes, he said that Fuzhou was the most beautiful watercity with bridges among the Chinese cities he visited. When it comes to water,we have to talk about the hot springs in Fuzhou. Fuzhou is one of the three hotspring areas in China

1、 It has a good reputation of "bathing in Fuzhou" since ancient times. Thehot springs here are widely distributed, shallowly buried, with hightemperature, large water volume and good water quality. The most rare thing isthat they are all concentrated in the city center, which is extremely rare inmajor cities in the world. Fuzhou people began to enjoy hot springs more than1000 years ago. When busy, after work, to the bath to bubble hot spring, it isabsolutely a great enjoyment of life.

When it comes to talent, Fuzhou is full of outstanding people and talents.According to historical records, from the Tang and Song Dynasties to the Mingand Qing Dynasties, there were 23 top scholars from Fuzhou, and more than 4000Jinshi. Especially since the modern history of China, there have been manycelebrities, including Lin Zexu, a national hero, Yan Fu, a western scholar,Bing Xin, a literary grandmother, and Chen Jingrun, a mathematician. It can beseen that Fuzhou people not only enjoy life, but also study hard.

Members of the group, wherever we go, we cant help but pay attention toits food culture. In Fuzhou, its food culture has a long history. Fujiancuisine, represented by Fuzhou Cuisine, is one of the eight major cuisines inChina. Among them, fo Tiao Qiang is the chief dish of Fujian cuisine, which hasa history of more than 100 years. As for snacks, they are all over the streets,such as meat swallow, fish balls and so on. Our travel agency has also arrangedfor you to have a good taste.

Having said so much, do you have a certain understanding of Fuzhou? In thenext journey, lets feel the charm of the ancient city of Fuzhou, and believethat the blessed state will make you return with good fortune. OK, everyone, wehave arrived at the hotel unconsciously. Now, please take your belongings andget off with me. Please be careful and walk slowly. Thank you!

了解藏传佛教的朋友也许都知道，六世仓央嘉措在被押送至青海时神密失踪，他到底在哪里圆寂?他的转世又该是谁?后续的藏传佛教史上的阿拉善这一分支如何解释?这些都已成为一无解之秘。也许唯一的解释就是：佛就是佛，只要信仰他，他便与你同在!

只身遁去的六世达来罗桑仁钦仓央嘉措游历印度、西藏、四川、安多等地后，与1716至1746年期间在阿拉善弘法30年，被当地人尊为上师葛根，他的思想与阿拉善的历史紧紧相连,一段段神奇的故事在这里代代相传。1746年仓央嘉措在腾格里沙漠腹地圆寂，他是广宗寺第一世葛根……

仓央嘉措的心传弟子阿旺多尔济尊师傅遗愿，做了十年准备后与乾隆二十一年(1756年)开工修建广宗寺弘法。次年建成后将仓央嘉措的法体搬至寺内供奉，迎请仓央嘉措的传世灵童座床、举行盛大开光仪式。乾隆二十五年(1760年)清廷赐藏满蒙汗四种文字的乾隆御笔金匾。历史上这里的寺庙建筑规模之大、僧侣人数之多、经典制度之完善、宗教级别之高足以和青海塔尔寺相并论。

这里天似八幅金轮、地如八瓣莲花，呈现吉祥之徽。传说远在唐朝时期十六罗汉和达摩居士就在这里夏安居，罗汉的脚印现在还清晰的留在山洞前的青石上。广宗寺有两位活佛，一位是六世的转世，称葛根;另一位是藏王第巴的转世，称喇嘛坦。六世又转六世后又神秘失踪，至今仍是个不解之谜。

贺兰山是中国为数不多的几个南北走向山脉之一，是中国半干旱气候与干旱气候的分界线。如果说南方水山似工笔画之玲珑剔透，贺兰山则如泼黑大写意，豪迈、粗犷，像北方汉子的脊梁……这里生长这63科214属496种植物，其中被列为国家重点保护的珍贵植物有沙冬青、野大豆、羽叶丁香、四合木等。药用植物310种，纳入国家药典的正品药材70余种。这里生活着51种兽类和115种鸟类，其中属于国家二类保护的25种。此外，这里还有18种爬行动物和275种昆虫，可谓是天然生物宝库。

这里是最能集中体现额鲁特蒙古和硕特部传统文化的地方。1697年，清康熙帝将贺兰山西、黄河以北、祁连山以东，也就是今阿拉善大部地区划分给和硕特部首领和罗理，此后的二百多年来，九位清朝格格远嫁阿拉善。因此，阿拉善和硕特蒙古文化中又融入了许多满族文化与北京文化……

Lujiazui is an important financial center of Shanghai, the largest city inChina. It is located on the Bank of Huangpu River in Pudong New Area, facing theBund across the river. As one of the two financial core areas (Shanghai Lujiazuiand Chongqing jiangbeizui) of the national financial and trade zone and thenational strategic economic belt "Yangtze River Economic Belt" in the new era,it is a symbol of Chinas reform and opening up. Lujiazui is the headquarters ofmany multinational banks in Greater China and East Asia. In 1990, the StateCouncil announced the development of Pudong and established the first nationalfinancial development zone in Lujiazui; Foreign financial institutions operatingRMB business must set up offices in Lujiazui financial and trade zone.Therefore, at present, there are many foreign financial institutions setting upoffices in Lujiazui, among which foreign banks operating RMB business includeHSBC, Citibank, Standard Chartered Bank, Bank of East Asia, etc.

Lujiazui street is located in the northwest of Pudong New Area. It startsfrom Pudong South Road and Taidong road in the East, follows lujiadu road in thesouth, and the night view of Lujiazui at the angle of the Bund in the West andnorth is close to Huangpu River. It has a land area of 2.10 square kilometers,more than 25300 households and 69000 people. It has 24 Residents Committees. Theoffice is at 55 Fushan Road, Pudong New Area. Lujiazui area is also known asLujiazui, XiaoLuJiaZui and Lujiazui financial and trade zone. Small Lujiazui:"Pudong South Road, Dongchang Road", Lujiazui financial and Trade Zone: "NanpuBridge Longyang Road, Yangpu Bridge Luoshan road", namely the inner part ofPudong. Lujiazui Street: in 20__, Meiyuan Xincun street was renamed Lujiazuistreet. The office is located at No. 12, Lane 1177, shenjianong Road, and latermoved to the current address, No. 55, Fushan Road (Rushan Road intersection),postcode 20x20.

This magical land is connected with two ancient Shanghainese. These twoShanghainese are Lu Shen, a great literary scholar of the Ming Dynasty, and hiswife, Mei Shi. According to the local chronicles of Shanghai, the meanderingHuangpu River has made a 90 degree bend here, leaving a prominent alluvialbeach. Looking from the west of the river to the other bank, this beach is likea giant golden horned beast, stretching out its head and opening its mouth todrink water. On this beach, Lu Shens former residence and Lus ancestral tombswere all built here, so it is called Lujiazui.

During the Yongle period of Ming Dynasty, the Huangpu River system wasformed. After converging with Wusong River from south to north, the river turnedto the East and formed a mouth shaped alluvial beach on the east bank. Lu Shen,a scholar of the Imperial Academy of the Ming Dynasty, was born and died here,so this beach is called Lujiazui. There are many rivers in the territory,including gaoxiangbang, xiejiabang, dongyangjingbang, Lujiazui port, etc. At theend of Ming Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty, there were scatteredfishermen in the southwest and middle of the territory, and later formed Pengshouse. During the reign of Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty, a pond wasbuilt to prevent flood and salt tide. There was a barren beach outside the pondand a ditch inside the pond. Boat people from Jiangsu and other places came tosettle here and gradually formed natural village houses such as yangjiamao,yujiamen, huayuanshiqiao and yefangqiao. Wangjiamen village was formed inJiaqing period of Qing Dynasty. In the light years of the Qing Dynasty, naturalvillages such as Zhangjiayan, wujianong and jiangjianong were formed.

After 1862, Britain, the United States, France, Japan and Germanysuccessively built warehouses, docks, stacks and factories in Lujiazui FinancialCenter complex. In the 10th year of Tongzhi, the Qing government established theship Merchants Group, the North Wharf in lannidu and the South trestle inLujiazui. British businessmen built Taigu Inn in lannidu. In lujiadu, there areYongxing Inn, Ruiji, huoyouchi, etc. Along the river, Lujiazui successivelybuilt yingshangxiang pig iron factory, Japanese Huangpu shipyard, Rihua yarnfactory, yingshangmaosheng yarn factory, British and American tobacco factory,etc. National industry and commerce also set up tianzhang paper mill, Yingchangmatch mill, hongxiangxing ship repair and manufacturing plant, etc. The commercein lannidu area is becoming more and more prosperous. A large number ofhousehold appliances, building materials such as brick, tile, bamboo and wood,and all kinds of local products are taking this as the distribution center,gradually forming a commercial street. During the Anti Japanese War, thecommerce in the territory gradually moved from lannidu road and Lujiazui road toDongchang Road. From the south to the north, there are eight sampan boats,including lujiadu, lannidu, youlonglu, longmaozhan, Chunjiang, fenshan,xiaonanyang and taitongzhan. At present, most of the ferries are occupied byfactories and warehouses. There are only three ferry stations, Dongchang Road,taitongzhan and Lujiazui. After liberation, Dongchang Road became the mostprosperous commercial street in Pudong area. There are century old Songsheng oilsauce shop, dahongyun restaurant, Dongfang mutton noodle shop, dexingguan andother famous and special shops, as well as other kinds of shops. Dongning roadand Lujiazui market were newly established. After liberation, through socialreform and rectification, the organization of residents committee in China hasbeen continuously improved. Since 1958, the streets have organized housewives toparticipate in collective productive labor. In 1960, more than 1000 housewivessuccessively went to work and organized a number of neighborhood collectiveenterprises and institutions, such as the production group of lane, nurseries,canteens and processing farms. In May 1984, they were all assigned to thedistrict administration of collective undertakings. In 1979, the streetcooperative was founded, with service, catering and other industries. It hasdeveloped to more than 20 households. In the second half of 1984, the streetindustrial and commercial enterprises were set up, and now there are 47.

莫力庙水库沙湖旅游区位于通辽市区西南四十五公里处。这里水草丰美，鱼羊肥壮，风光秀丽，鸟语花香，被誉为“通辽西湖”、“沙海明珠”。目前，莫力庙沙湖旅游区不仅以亚洲最大的沙漠水库，世界最长的人工沙坝而著称，而且还以莫力庙、八柳坪、碧莲池、响水桥、龟池岛、南洋半岛、燕窝群岛、北冰洋水上餐厅等沙湖八景，蒙古包群和全鱼宴席等地方特色来吸引游客。

莫力庙水库沙湖旅游区设有餐饮、住宿、游船、垂钓区、商贸街等旅游设施，还有有万人浴场和湖弯沙滩供游人水浴沙浴。阳光、沙滩、清澈的库水，湛蓝的天空，莫力庙水库波光潋滟，是观光游览，消夏避暑的好去处。

莫力庙沙湖旅游区不仅以亚洲最大的具有海滨特点的沙漠水库和世界最长的人工沙坝著称，还以其神奇的传说、宜人的景色、浓郁的民族风情吸引着八方游客。旅游区的莫力殿、八柳坪、碧莲池、响水桥、龟池岛、南洋半岛、燕窝群岛、莫力塔拉等沙湖八景韵味独特，令人心旷神怡。自产名贵鱼种大银鱼、甲鱼、河蟹等均为品质优良的天然绿色美味。

内蒙古昭君墓导游词

（行车途中）

各位朋友、女士们、先生们：

大家一路辛苦了，现在各位已经到达了塞外名城呼和浩特，古语说得好，“有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？”在此，我代表内蒙古旅行社的全体员工对大家的到来表示最热烈的欢迎，欢迎你们来美丽的内蒙古做客，愿美丽的草原给您留下一个深刻的印象！

我们今天参观的昭君墓，蒙古语为特木尔。乌虎儿，位于呼和浩特南郊9公里处的大黑河畔。现在的昭君墓是70年代重新修筑的，占地面积3.3公顷，墓高33米，墓身呈台体状，墓顶建有一座凉亭，是一座人工夯筑的大王丘，是昭君的衣裳冠墓。每年秋季，树叶枯黄时，昭君墓上依然草木青青所以人们又称这为“青冢”。墓地东侧是历代名人为昭君墓题写的碑文，西侧是文物陈列室。登上墓顶，我们会看到连绵不断的阴山山脉横贯东西，也会欣赏到呼和浩特市全景。

很多朋友都或多或少地知道王昭君的故事，都知道这位奇女子是中国古代四大美女之一.历史上把这四大美女分别比喻成沉鱼落雁闭月、羞花，她们分别指的是谁呢？噢，陈先生说得对，“沉鱼”指的西施，“闭月”代表的是貂蝉，“羞花”暗喻的是杨贵妃，而落雁呢，指的就是王昭君，为什么叫“落雁”呢？说起来，还有一个小小的典故呢！传说昭君出塞路途中，遇到远归的大雁，大雁看到如此美貌的女子，惊呆了，忘记了飞翔，于是，从空中掉了下来，因此昭君有了“落雁”的美称。

比起其他3位美女来，昭君不仅美而且她的也塞在中国历史上有着极为重要的作用。王昭君，名嫱，西汉南郡秭归肯人氏，就是现在湖北省秭归县。西汉元帝时，昭君以“良家子选入掖庭”，所谓“良家子”，指的不是医、巫、商贾、百工出身。“掖庭”就是后宫，昭君入掖庭后级别是“待诏”，“待”是等待的待字，“诏”是言字旁加一个召见的召，由字面上理解，她的地位是比较低的。史书记载，昭君“入宫数岁，不得见御，积悲怨”。

这位小姐问，王昭君既然是中国古代四大美女之一，为什么没有得到皇帝的宠幸呢？关于这一点还有一段传说呢！

相传汉宫画师毛延寿给后宫美女画像，元帝通过画像选召宫女，对一般宫女来说，她们入后宫后最大的心愿就是得到皇上的恩典，在后宫争得“三千宠爱集于一身”的优势，因此她们纷纷用财物贿赂毛延寿，请他们把自己画漂亮些。毛画师受人吹捧惯了，而昭君对这种不正之风深有不满，没有贿赂毛延寿。于是，画师便在昭君画像的眼角底下点了一颗“伤夫落泪痣”，大家可别小看这颗痣，在2000多年前的封建观念中，人们认为有这种痣的女人是丈夫的克星，作为封建君主，当然不可能宠幸这样的女子了。这样，昭君便没有机会受宠了。但是，当汉元帝看到昭君本人，发现她并没有那颗“伤夫落泪痣”时，追悔莫及，可惜一切已成定局，无法挽回，只好作罢，其实，这只是一段流传甚广的传说罢了。

公元前33年，昭君为了汉匈两族的团结友好，请求出行，充当汉族的“和亲使者”，出嫁到塞北，户负起进行交给她的为巩固和加强汉匈两族团结友好的重大政治使命，为民族友好作出了杰出贡献。在历史上出塞和亲的女子比比皆是，而且大多是位高身贵的宗教室公主，但是，她们的事迹，绝大多数湮没在历史的长河中。

大家都知道昭君的丈夫是匈奴首领呼韩邪单于，单于就是“王”的意思，那么昭君怎么样从一个汉宫宫女变成匈奴的阏氏呢？

这里要从匈奴这一部落说起。匈奴是游牧在蒙古高原最早的少数民族，它是古荤粥（xūn yù）即严狁（xiǎn yǚn）的后裔，秦汉初之际，匈奴首领冒顿单于统一各部，统一大漠南北广大地区。汉初，不断骚扰汉朝北部边界一带。由于当时西汉政权初建，国力微弱，再加上“异姓诸王”努力的存在，中央集权还没有巩固，不足以和匈奴对抗。公元前200年，高谊刘邦，发兵30多万抗击匈奴，不想被匈奴40万精兵围困在平城白登陆山，就是今天山西省大同市郊外，长达7天7夜，这就是历史上有名的“白登山之围”。面对困境，刘邦采纳谋士陈平的计策，向单于的瘀氏，就是妻子，贿赂珠宝，才得以逃脱。

白登山之围后，刘邦派刘敬前往匈奴去结和亲之纸，在此后的六七十年间，和亲成为汉朝对待匈奴的一种政策。

汉武帝时期，国力充实到足以抗拒匈奴的时候，便开始采取积极的战争方针对抗匈奴，公元前133年和前121年两次决定性的出击，使匈奴大败而归。张骞出使西域后，西域各国纷纷归附西汉，共同攻击匈奴。而在匈奴贵族集团内部为争夺“单于”这个最高的统治权力，出现了分裂与内讧，最终分裂为南北匈奴两去，就是“郅支单于”和“呼韩邪单于”。呼韩邪单于和政敌争压最高统治权，两次被近出走。面对这样的局面和困境，呼韩邪单于想到了如果依靠汉朝中央政府的帮助，也许能给自己打出一条政治出路，平定郅支，统一匈奴，扭转局面，但是，等到汉朝消灭了郅支单于之后，呼韩邪单于下场就像郅支单于一样局势促使他进一步倒向汉朝。于是，从公元前49年开始，呼韩邪单于先后三次入汉韩，求见元帝，表示“愿婿汉室以自亲”，得到元帝恩准。元帝将后宫待诏王昭君许配给呼韩邪单于为妻，封号“宁胡瘀氏”，于是就有了千古美谈“昭君出塞”。

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Hello, tourists. Ill show you around the Forbidden City.

First of all, let me introduce the general situation of the Forbidden City.The Forbidden City used to be called the Forbidden City. It was the imperialpalace of the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The Forbidden City covers an area of morethan 720000 square meters and has a history of 600 years. 24 emperors of Mingand Qing Dynasties lived here. There are more than 8700 palaces in the ForbiddenCity, which is the largest and best preserved palace complex in China and theworld. These palaces are arranged along the central axis and spread out on bothsides. They are symmetrical in left and right. The pattern is solemn and grand.In a word, when you enter the palace of Ming and Qing Dynasties today, you willenter the treasure house of Chinese civilization.

Meridian Gate is the main gate of the palace, because it is located in thesouth of the Forbidden City, so it is called Meridian Gate. Donghuamen is theeast gate of the Imperial Palace in Ming Dynasty, which corresponds to xihuamenfrom east to west. On the high wall of the Forbidden City, there are fourexquisite turrets. They are like four pearls, inlaid in the high wall, they arenot only our country, but also the worlds architectural products.

In the wide taihemen square, there is a royal road paved with blue andwhite stones in the middle, which only the emperor could walk. From the north ofTaihe square, on the tall and beautiful white jade platform, there is amagnificent building called Taihe hall, which is also called Jinluan hall. Thebase of this white marble platform is as high as 8 meters, higher than thecurrent two-story building. Among all the palaces in the Forbidden City, Jinluanhall is the most respected. The highest level ceremonies and ceremonies wereheld here.

When we stroll among these palaces, we can not only touch its bricks andtiles, but also appreciate precious cultural relics such as bronze, jade,calligraphy and painting, jewelry, etc. You will not love enough, nor seeenough

Dear tourists, good morning. My name is Zhu Minjia. You can call me ZhuDao. Welcome to the "paradise on earth" West Lake. We are about to start a tourof the West Lake. We are going to visit Gushan, Duanqiao and three poolsreflecting the moon. I wish you a happy trip! Please dont litter andscribble.

The West Lake is so beautiful, of course, there are many wonderful legends.It is said that many years ago, there were jade dragons and golden phoenixes inthe sky. They found a piece of jade on the fairy island next to the Milky way.After they pecked together for many years, the jade turned into a shining pearl.Where the light of the Pearl shines, the trees will be evergreen and the flowerswill bloom. Later, the news spread to the heavenly palace, and the queen mothersent heavenly soldiers to take the jewels away. Yulong and Jinfeng rush toSuozhu. When the queen mother refuses, they fight. When the queen mother wasknocked down and her hands were loosened, the jade fell into the world andbecame the Golden West Lake, while the jade dragon and the Golden Phoenix becameFenghuang Mountain and Yuhuang mountain to guard the West Lake.

Look East, its a broken bridge! It is the most famous bridge in the WestLake. Its very interesting: the broken bridge is the dividing point betweenBeili lake and Waihu lake. When the snow is clear, the sunny side of the bridgehas been frozen, while the shady side of the bridge is still covered with snow.From a distance, the bridge seems to be broken, so "broken bridge" gets itsname.

Now please look ahead. This is "three pools reflecting the moon", alsoknown as "Xiaoying state". This is a lake garden with "island in the lake, Lakein the island". The island is in the shape of "Tian", connecting Liuti in theEast and West, and a curved bridge is built in the north and south. On bothsides of the curved bridge, large areas of red, white and colorful water liliesare planted.

Next, please visit the island. Please see: the three towers stand on thelake, with a height of 2 meters. The body of the tower is spherical, with 5small round holes arranged. The top of the tower is gourd shaped, with beautifulshape. During the Mid Autumn Festival, when the bright moon is in the sky,people light candles in the tower and cover their mouths with tissue paper tomake the candle light transparent. At this time, "tower shadow, moon shadow,cloud shadow" dissolved into a piece. Candlelight, moonlight and lake lightcomplement each other. In the refraction of light, the lights of the threetowers are projected on the water through 15 circular holes. There are a totalof 30 small moons. Plus one in the sky and one in the lake, there are 32 smallmoons. It presents the beautiful scenery of "one moon in the sky, three shadowsin the lake". Its really: "a lake of golden water wants to dissolveautumn"!

Go ahead, there is a famous mountain by the West Lake! Why is it called"Gushan"? This is because the mountain is very beautiful in history and has beenoccupied by the emperor, so it is called "Gushan".

The West Lake is a poem, a painting, a charming girl. "Recalling Jiangnan,Hangzhou is the most beautiful. Looking for Guizi in the mountain temple in themiddle of the month, looking at the tide on the pillow of the County Pavilion.When is it more likely to revisit? " This is Bai Juyis eternal masterpiece ofpraising the West Lake and leaving endless aftertaste for futuregenerations!

Dear friends, we are coming to the end of this trip to the West Lake. Ihope that the mountains and waters of the West Lake will stay in your goodmemories forever!

Is the bIrthplace of ChInese CIvIlIzatIon and one of the sIx ancIentcapItal cItIes In ChIna. DurIng the last 3000 years It served as a capItal forseveral dynastIes. It Is the second largest cIty In ChIna wIth a populatIon ofmore than 11 mIllIon. Is neIther cold In wInter nor very In summer. The bestseasons In are SprIng and Autumn. BeIjIng Is Indeed an Ideal place to vIsIt allround the year.

Temple of Heaven In the southern part of BeIjIng Is ChIna`s largestexIstIng complex of ancIent sacrIfIcIal buIldIngs. OccupyIng an area of 273hectares, It Is three tImes the area of the ForbIdden CIty. It was buIlt In 1420for emperors to worshIp Heaven. The prIncIple buIldIngs Include the Altar ofPrayer for Good Harvests, ImperIal Vault of Heaven and CIrcular Mound Altar.

ForbIdden CIty, so called because It was off lImIts to commoners for 500years, Is the largest and best-preserved cluster of ancIent buIldIngs In ChIna.It was home to two dynastIes of emperors -the MIng and the QIng - who dIdntstray from thIs pleasure dome unless they absolutely had to.

Great Wall of ChIna, Also know n to the ChInese as the 10,000 LI Wall, theGreat Wall of ChIna stretches from ShanhaIguan Pass on the east coast toJIayuguan Pass In the Desert. Standard hIstorIes emphasIze the unIty of thewall.

Peach Blossom Land, from the great poet Tao Yuanmings Peach Blossom Land.I really yearn there, yearn for such a paradise, I have been looking for

That day, when my companion and I were searching in the vast sea, wesuddenly saw an island full of peach blossoms. The pink petals decorated thetrees like little girls. We were very excited. So we rowed along the directionof the island

We walked around the island for almost a circle. Finally, I found a placethat seemed to be an entrance and exit. There was a door here, which was made ofwood. The words on it were so complicated that we couldnt understand it at all.Further on, we saw a row of long avenue, and then we heard the sound of water,What a clear voice! Then, we followed the sound of the water and saw a streamflowing quietly. In the clear water, there were still small fish. It can be seenthat this disease is not an uninhabited "uninhabited island". It should be apeaceful place. People are living a fairy like life, There may be many oldpeople who live a long life here!

Walking down the stream, we saw a beautiful terrace. We only saw it inpictures and on TV before. I didnt expect that I could see this beautiful andpeaceful scene here. At the beginning, the big trees that I saw from the outsidesurrounded it like a wall, and it became a place isolated from the world, In thelower reaches of the stream, there are beautiful girls washing clothes here.They are beating clothes with washing sticks and splashing each other likechildren. How happy. How happy!

People here dress very simply, without the gorgeous and prosperous feelingin metropolis, which makes people feel very comfortable. Especially when theyare far away from the noisy city, they make people look more simple and kind. Onthe grassland not far away, there are sheep grazing peacefully, shepherd boysplaying with sheep dogs, and the sound of laughter and bleating of lambs combineto form a symphony of nature, Beautiful and beautiful

Echoes in the clear blue sky

As we walked, we came to a wooden house,

There is no door. A kind-hearted uncle with a smile on his face saw us. Hecame slowly to us and asked about our origin. Then he warmly welcomed us. Whenhe entered the room, the table, chair and even the bed were all made of wood andcarved with exquisite carvings. Uncle made us a delicious meal, Let us forgetthe tiredness of the journey in a moment. After we had a rest, we asked my uncleto show us around here. My uncle happily agreed. We sat in the carriage whichonly can be seen on TV, enjoying the "hospitality" of nature. There were manycolorful flowers on the roadside, From time to time, there are colorfulbutterflies stopping on it. Uncle took us to a pool of spring water, where thewater is surging up actively. Uncle told us that this is the water resourcesthey rely on for their survival, and every day people come here to pick up waterwith bobbins. I cant help but get together and take a taste of it, which makesme feel sweet

I took out a few bottles from my backpack and wanted to take them home tomy family and friends. They cant drink them in high-tech cities. Then there areterraces here, because its on an island. Its not easy to have such neat andbeautiful terraces. Standing on the terraces, the wind blows by, Im afraid Iwont be able to sail back today. My uncle seems to see our worries and warmlyinvites us to stay in his house. I suddenly find that the night scene here isalso very beautiful. I think of the flashing neon lights in the city and thenoise of the roadside night stalls. Its really different from here. There areonly some scattered lights in the distance, The next day, I found that we lazypeople, who usually like to sleep in, actually got up very early. After sayinggoodbye to my uncle, I went home with this secret of paradise which only a fewof us know

I wanted to go back and tell others about the beautiful scenery here. Butif the world knew about it, maybe it would not be as natural, primitive andsimple as it is now. It would be better to keep it unknown and full ofmystery!

关于内蒙古的导游词

内蒙古你去过吗？没去过不要紧，接下来小编给大家分享几篇关于内蒙古的导游词，希望你们喜欢。

内蒙古草原的导游词

绿野延天外，晴空如碧泉，天然而美丽的草原与古迹、沙漠、湖泊、森林、民俗合称“六大奇观”，以下是第一范文网小编为大家整理的内蒙古草原的导游词，欢迎大家阅读，更多精彩内容请关注第一范文网。

大家好!我姓郭，你们就叫我小郭吧!下面的行程将由我来为大家安排。先让大家猜个谜语：在中华人民共和国地图的上部，有一块狭长的横跨东北、华北、西北的地区。这个区域，看似一只骄健的雄鹰上，振羽展翅，盘踞在祖国的正北边疆，这就是辽阔、美丽、富饶的内蒙古草原。

好，到了，大家慢点下车，不要挤，到了草原上，不要乱扔果皮纸屑。大家先待目远眺一下，辽阔的内蒙古大草原绿波千里，一望无垠，微风漾过，羊群如流云飞絮，点缀其间，草原风光无限美丽。大家若一会儿骑马，不必担心放不开，因为这辽阔平坦的草原可为马儿提供了尽情驰骋的空间呀!

看，这个高原上分布着辽阔的草原，是我国著名的天然牧场，立于坦荡无限的草原上，极目远望“天苍苍，野茫茫，风吹草低见牛羊”的风景，一瞬间似乎可以领略到自由而豪迈的草原文化的精髓。

好，大家往右看，那就是寒暑往，祖祖辈辈逐水草而居的牧民们，就居住在别具牧民风格的蒙古包里，那些草原上的牧民自古以来就在这片土地上辛勤地放牧，过着骑马游牧的生活。

其实在内蒙古高原广袤的背脊上，留下了丰富的历史印迹。如：在赤峰市翁牛特旗三星他拉出土的大型碧玉龙，通高26厘米，雕刻着猪首、马鬓、蛇身，造型极为独特，美观大气。据专家考证，玉龙系7000多年前制作，誉之为“中华第一玉龙”。位于鄂尔多斯草原南部的萨拉乌苏河畔沙漠之中的古城遗址，它是1520xx年前北朝十六国时期的大厦国首都，俗称“白城子”。它如同历经沧桑的老人，为我们讲述着一个个遥远而古老的故事。

绿野延天外，晴空如碧泉，天然而美丽的草原与古迹、沙漠、湖泊、森林、民俗合称“六大奇观”，构成了内蒙古草原别具特色的寒暑外风情。好了，现在已彩霞满天，铺出粉的、紫的、黄的、褐的锦缎，锦色顺势铺向青白的蒙古包，圣洁温暖。夕阳的余辉洒向草原、毡包和畜群被镀上一层玫瑰色。大家好好休息，明天再欣赏草原美丽的景色吧!

内蒙古阿尔山景点导游词

欢迎您，尊贵的客人! 欢迎您，远方的朋友!

欢迎您来到神奇美丽的阿尔山!

阿尔山全称“哈伦阿尔山”，蒙古语意为“热的圣水”。1996年国务院批准成立阿尔山市，隶属兴安盟，是内蒙古自治区第101个旗县市，面积7409平方公里，是大兴安岭上一座年轻的边境口岸旅游疗养城市，是内蒙古自治区唯一的全国文明风景旅游区示范点。

阿尔山是封存在远古森林中的世界文化遗产。阿尔山拥有世界最大的矿泉群、天然完整的火山地质遗迹博物馆、长达七个月的冰雪奇观、浓缩的大兴安岭森林公园，呼伦贝尔、锡林郭勒、科尔沁、蒙古国四大草原交汇于此，成吉思汗漠北铁骑从这里崛起。草原森林相拥，冰雪温泉绝配，湖泊火山交融，城市幽静，阳光明媚，绿滴，空气清新得装罐就能出口。不管各位朋友是来沐浴、避暑、观光，还是运动、探险、科考，深邃博大的阿尔山都会让您不虚此行，甚至惊叹不已!各位请跟我来，一起撩开阿尔山神奇美丽的面纱，去亲近阿尔山，品味阿尔山，拥抱阿尔山吧!

不到阿尔山，等于没来过大兴安岭。不洗温泉，就是没到过阿尔山。肌肤浸润在温泉里，象紧靠在爱人的胸前，又象依偎在母亲的怀里，那又何尝不是大地母亲涌自地心的热情拥抱呢?

阿尔山矿泉由西南向东北方向分布在三个区域上，即海神集团矿泉区、安全沟矿泉区、金江沟矿泉区，计有76眼矿泉，形成面积最大、分布最集中的世界上最大的矿泉群--阿尔山矿泉群。其中阿尔山疗养院矿泉群最为着名。

在南北700米，东西70米的地带，共有48眼泉水喷涌不息，日涌量600吨。南面泉群皆为冷泉，水温从1℃至25℃不等，主要是放射性氡泉和偏硅酸泉;北面泉群为冷泉、温泉、热泉和高热泉四种混泉，水温从12℃至48℃不等，主要是重碳酸钠泉和放射性氡泉。两泉近在咫尺，一如探汤，一如握雪，实在是大自然的玄妙和神秘。

48眼温泉除了重碳酸钠泉、偏硅酸泉、放射性氡泉之外，还有硫酸泉、食盐泉、铁泉、明矾泉、硫磺泉、碘泉等等。

这些泉具有较丰富的氡、氟、锂、锶等人体必需的微量元素，通过皮肤进入体内，改善身体循环，促进新陈代谢，调整内分泌和神经系统等，从而起到保健、治疗功效。

阿尔山矿泉适应症范围广，无毒副作用。具体适应症为心血管、呼吸、消化、泌尿生殖、代谢分泌、血液、神经、骨骼肌肉八大系统66种疾病及皮肤科疾病、其它疾病30种，尤其对一些棘手的疑难病症，如血栓闭塞性脉管炎、无脉症等有显着疗效。临床证明，温泉疗养确实起到了很多药物及理疗达不到的医疗作用，并显示出高效、速效、长效的优点。70年代末吉林一教练患严重风湿病，洗浴几个疗程后，居然满场跑当起了蓝球裁判!神奇的是，有一眼泉患者洗浴其中，五脏六腑哪有病哪有明显反应，简直就象高明的大夫一般，被人们称作“问病泉”。

阿尔山矿泉属于火山性矿泉，有别于世界上众多的循环水性矿泉，其形成与古老的火山运动有关，地理结构独特，既有土质肥沃的新第四纪产物，又有原始火山喷发的流纹岩和花岗岩。矿泉区地层中各种稀有矿藏丰富，地下水自然净化程度高，常年洁净。

阿尔山疗养院矿泉水来自地下2800--3500米的岩层断裂带，由于地下深处岩层的高压、高温，使断裂带水流周围岩石释放大量化学成分，在静水压作用下，处于循环状态的地下水沿断裂层上升至地表形成矿泉。

关于矿泉还有许多传说，耐人寻味。相传在满清年间有一残暴的扎萨克王爷吃野味成癖，派一名叫敖力吉别的奴隶到大兴安岭打猎。敖力吉别用强弩射中一梅花鹿的腿，梅花鹿站在一眼泉边用舌头蘸水舔舐伤口。当敖力吉别逼近梅花鹿时，梅花鹿竞奇迹般拔腿飞跑，宛若无伤。敖力吉别好奇地走到泉边，望着热气腾腾的泉水惊诧不已。失去猎物的敖力吉别懊丧而兴奋地如实报告了王爷。王爷怒，不信其言，命人打断敖力吉别的腿，并凶残道：你也去洗好吧!敖力吉别强忍伤痛来到泉里洗浴。几天后，敖力吉别折骨重新接好，精力也格外充沛。王爷哑然，遂奉泉为神。

还有一说更神奇，说成吉思汗的坐骑腿部受伤，从一眼泉中走过不但伤势痊愈，而且更显剽悍与威武。成吉思汗欣喜异常，惊呼：哈伦阿尔山!哈伦阿尔山!从此哈伦阿尔山名扬天下。

据元史记载，成吉思汗的母亲诃额仑、妻子孛儿帖都来自哈拉哈河滨的弘吉剌部，就在今天阿尔山一带。弘吉剌部女子如花似玉，男子刚健威猛，诚信善良。成吉思汗令：弘吉剌部女子世配皇子，男子世尚公主。被蒙古黄金家族视为国舅部落。相传成吉思汗爱孙、元世祖忽必烈16岁当监国王子的时候，右脚奇痒难耐，红肿起泡，不敢着地，无法随军出征，便去弘吉剌部娶亲。察必姑娘每天带忽必烈到一处热气腾腾的泉水中浸泡和擦洗，足疾治好之后，忽必烈娶回美丽善良的察必姑娘，佳话传遍弘吉剌部，当地遂奉泉为神。

这些传说也许不可全信，但利用阿尔山疗养院的矿泉强身治病，有据可查的历史已经150余年。史料记载，蒙古族利用矿泉治病，有文字记载的历史七百余年，元代文宗皇帝御医忽思慧在《饮膳正要》一书中对矿泉水的性能、医病作用和医疗方法有明确论述。清道光、咸丰年间，呼伦贝尔副都统总管衙门佐领敖拉·昌兴与喇嘛医生、工匠对矿泉的温度、效用做初步鉴定，并用石块修砌泉眼，以做疗养之用。1920--1920xx年苏联多次派专家到阿尔山矿泉考察，至今《俄罗斯民间医学》一书仍有哈伦阿尔山一章。1931年9月九世班禅确吉尼玛在阿尔山沐浴。1934年，侵华日军在矿泉西北100米处建1座石头楼，名“大和旅社”，开始入室洗浴，现在依然使用。1948年，解放军建立了军人疗养所，修建了水疗室和解放纪念碑;1951年以后由内蒙古卫生厅、内蒙古总工会、吉林省总工会、吉林省白城市卫生局等部门管理。现由阿尔山市管理。乌兰夫、李德生、杨成武、高士其、郭兰英、蒋大为、赵本山都曾来此洗浴。

为了保护和利用好上苍赐予的这泓圣水，海神(集团)阿尔山圣泉疗养院投资3000万元，对京都浴场、圣泉浴场以及48眼矿泉进行了大规模的改造，并建成50座蒙古包-海神蒙古大营，供游人娱乐、住宿。目前疗养院共设有800多张床位，疗养设施、餐饮服务、住宿条件均具备了高品位、高档次的水平，日接待能力近3000人次。疗养院还以健康、保健、治疗为主题打造特色服务品牌，增设了电疗、光疗、泥疗、蜡疗、火山岩浴以及按摩、针灸等20几种保健医疗服务项目，使古老的温泉焕发出青春活力，步入现代化轨道。最近 ，建成世界首家温泉博物馆，连续多年举办升水节，使温泉不仅声名远播，还展示了浓厚的民族风情和深厚的文化底蕴。

1920xx年苏联医师伊万诺夫首次对阿尔山矿泉水进行测定以来，天赐神泉吸引了中国、日本、德国等众多科学家的目光。20xx年11月，中国医促会、中医药发展研究会11名专家来阿尔山实地考察。专家从科学角度，对阿尔山温泉价值给予极高评价，认为阿尔山的温泉、疗养、旅游资源全国一流。并在冰雪节期间开办温泉论坛。

内蒙古维信国际高尔夫度假村导游词

尊敬的各位游客、朋友们：

大家好!

非常欢迎并感谢大家前来我们维信国际高尔夫度假村旅游、休闲、度假。这里青山碧水、蓝天白云和阳光绿地的自然融合，一定会令诸位的假期平添更多的娱悦。我相信各位在这里打球，一定旗开得胜，独摘桂冠;在这里休闲、度假，一定清新怡然。下面我简单地向大家介绍一下我们度假村的概况。度假村于20xx年10月1日破土动工，经过近两年的建设，20xx年5月1日正式对外开放，20xx年被国家旅游局正式命名为国家4A级旅游区。度假村内拥有高档完善的18洞国际标准高尔夫球场、高尔夫球练习场、13000平方米豪华会馆、66栋高雅别墅、500亩园林景观花园、室内外游泳池、温泉洗浴中心和网球、桌球、保龄球、健身房、会员俱乐部、儿童游乐场、游戏室、会议室、中西日式餐厅等游乐、食宿基础设施。首先我们看到的是度假村住宿设施，它是由俱乐部会所及维信假日别墅组成。共24间标准间、2间豪华套房、66套度假别墅。每一间客房都可以保证最好的隔音效果，使您免受任何杂音的干扰，也最大限度保证您的休息权，使您尽享生活的极致与优雅。因为我们度假村是以高尔夫运动为主题的综合性度假村，那么我就着重向诸位介绍一下我们的球场。球场是由我国著名高尔夫设计师卢军先生设计，属国际标准18洞72杆锦标赛级旅游观光球场，占地面积1489亩，全长7128码。充分利用自然景观和植物，借鉴苏格兰林克斯风格，设有大面积的原始沙地和茂密的绿草地，高品质本特草球道碧绿如洗，苏格兰式直壁沙坑显现不凡，整个球场自然、古朴、宁静而又彰显贵族气派。战略性设计匠心独具，每条球道都有不同的击球路线，适合不同水平的球手，趣味性与挑战性共存，是目前国内唯一的沙地林克斯球场。

我们球场最具特色的洞是7号洞，该洞为par4,蓝tee360码，球道两边是沙地，中间是绿草，果岭前面有两个直壁沙坑，直径4.5米，极具挑战性。我们球场最大的特色就是沙地、草坪和高茂荒草的自然结合，是目前国内最具规模、最具特色的沙地林克斯球场，被业内人士誉为 “中国的圣安德鲁斯皇家古老高尔夫球场”现在我们进入的是度假村的500亩园林景观区。它位于度假村东侧，内含农牧场、网球场、园林走廊、日本樱花林、法国梧桐林、加拿大枫叶林、鲜食葡萄果品园、休闲极致的园林走廊等，所有这些都为社会精英人士及世界各国各地区游客提供了一个商业交往、亲友聚会小憩的幽雅之处、栖息心灵的自然领地。这里充满田园情调，园中的溪水、林木、建筑等所有景观都是本区主题载体。当游人抛却繁忙的工作、处世的心机，融入景区，看看蓝天白云，翠坡青草，一种畅快淋漓的感觉油然而生。闲暇之余，欣对潺潺溪水，怡然静林闻蝉，定会令诸位疲惫的身心得到彻底舒展、解脱。

度假区内设有羊绒精品区和维信羊剪绒精品区、维信葡萄酒展区、高尔夫用品展区、高尔夫装束展区等。在这里，您可以为自己或是亲朋好友选购您中意的精品羊绒服饰及高尔夫装束。在黄河楼中餐厅，您可以尽享中式美味及极具特色的蒙古风味饮食。在马可·波罗西餐厅，让您在尽享意大利、法国等传统美食之余，尽情领略古丝绸之路文化的博大精深。我们这里还有一个不错的选择，就是跳进室外浴场，一洗城市中挥之不去的喧嚣与疲惫。

下边，请各位就餐，而后自由活动……。短暂的相逢就要结束，挥挥手就要和大家说再见了。非常荣幸有机会与诸位共同欣赏、感受我们度假村的恬静与悠然，也十分感谢大家选择我们度假村作为您旅游休闲的目的地。维信国际高尔夫度假村的大门永远为五湖四海的朋友敞开着。再一次衷心希望诸位能够喜欢并常来我们度假村做客!