悲惨世界英文介绍带汉语翻译实用20篇

My name is . I graduated from Hotel University management. I am a serious and responsible work, proactive, good team work; critical thinking; rich work experience in hotel management, office organized various large-scale reception, delicacy Festival, banquet sales and management organization of large banquet is one of my work strengths. Comprehensive management ability, has the high star hotel catering field coordination ability, operation ability and innovation ability; good to develop high star hotel construction until the hotel normal operation experience; familiar with the use of various types of hotel management system software. Strong work on catering financial management and cost control Ability! Can according to the actual situation of enterprises, develop the practical and effective management and internal control system, so as to make the enterprise management institutionalization, standardization and modernization.

In the nearly three years of university life, I actively enterprising, pay attention to their own self-cultivation, calm, warm, can stick to their ideals, faith. I have good interpersonal communication skills, good service consciousness, focus and dedication towards work is the biggest advantage of me. I not only learn the professional the course of tourism and hotel management professional, in practice also have some knowledge, Jiejia rest have been used many times during my internship. Although the ordinary but not mediocre!

Dear leaders, you believe that the horses of the eye, I believe that the strength, I have the job requires a strong sense of responsibility and a good service for customers of the heart, I also have to start from the grass-roots determination, I am willing to work with your company common development and progress. "Give me a stage to give you a good show," this is my commitment, is my determination. Finally, wish your company on the upgrade, I wish you everything! With the letter with my resume. If the opportunity to interview with you, would be very grateful.

Good morning, everyone! I am glad to be here to introduce myself. Although I’m a litter nervous , but I believe that I can make a good

performance . and hope that through this simple introduction, we will be friends in no distant future。

My name is MGZ and I am 25 years old, this year is my year, I born in beautful city cangzhou,which in HEBEI province. My major is Safety Engineering. I learn from a good teacher and hope have more opportunities to application of my learning .

In addition ,I like swimming ,on one hand, .swimming can exercise my body: on the other hand ,I enjoy the feeling in the water.it can make me relax,and reduce the pressure of learning. What’s more,and the most

important,it can help me lose weight .anyone who want to swim I think we can go to together.

Thats all, thank you!

I seek to make progress, love of learning, often appreciate excellent design work, continue to accept new design concept, to study various design styles; towards work in earnest, hard-working, conscientious, patient, and full of work and team spirit, willing and communicate, can quickly integrate into the team work; character straightforward, fun-loving, get along with her colleagues; willing to participate in a variety of team activities, like billiards, badminton, mountain climbing and other activities; meager job of holding the book, confident and sincere hearts the idea, I look forward to your company to become one!

1, proficient in software: Photoshop, Dreamweaver, Illustrator, Flash, Axure;

2, skilled software: Coreldraw, Premiere, 3Dmax, After Effect, etc;

3, proficient in html language, proficient in DIV + CSS layout, skilled use of html5 + css3 write wap site, have a certain understanding of Javascript and use;

4, the user experience and interaction design have a certain understanding, familiar with the product design process, can quickly use Axure production prototype;

5, 4 years of experience in web interface design, 2 years Android interface design, familiar web interface and android interface design standards;

6, honed through years of work, skilled use of color on the interface design, design style to follow the mainstream, cultivating a good aesthetic ability and deep knowledge of art.

甲方：_________________

乙方：_________________

乙方委托甲方策划中介靖边天燃气发电厂工程施工项目，经友好协商，签定如下工程介绍合同，共同严格履行。

一、甲方责成专人负责前期联络、了解情况，寻找可靠关系，联络乙方同项目单位领导见面，并从中策划，帮助乙方同项目单位签定施工协议或合同。

二、中介成功，合同签定之日，乙方付给甲方中介费(项目合同金)额%;项目施工单位预付乙方工程款5日内，乙方再付给甲方中介费%。

三、甲方帮助乙方联系中介业务过程中发生的一切费用由乙方承担，甲方该不负责。

四、甲方帮助乙方联系业务成功并签定了有关协议，乙方不能按协议规定按时支付中介费用，同意甲方从项目单位拨付的工程款中代扣。

五、此协议一式两份，从签定之日起生效。未尽事项，另行协商。若有争议，提请运城市中级人民法院仲裁。

甲方代表签字 ：_________________

乙方代表签字 ：_________________

___ 年 ___ 月 ___ 日

在说所有的话之前，我先要声明一下，接下来要说的话只是我个人对英文翻译的一些想法，难免有不正确之处，希望大家多多包涵。

就推理小说的阅读来说，我个人是偏向日系推理的，但是不懂日文，只能翻译英文小说，有点囧。我自己平常是不太爱看从英文翻译过来的小说的，很大一部分原因就是很难碰见翻译得好的作品。而且有一个很奇怪的现象：越是专业的翻译，翻译出来的作品语言西化现象就越严重。特别是社会科学的翻译作品，很多时候根本是读不下去，因为里面除了汉字是中文之外，语法和句式已经西化得相当厉害了。英文翻译的一些问题，接下来的叙述中我会竭尽所能地列举一下，也希望大家一起参与讨论。

英文翻译中最大的问题，莫过于不加修改的直译，这种翻译大概只比google或者金山快译好一点，句式和语法完全是英式的。这种翻译多出在社会科学的专业学术著作中，基本上意思还是看得懂，但是读起来味道怪怪的，而且一眼看出来是翻译文章。而好一点的译文，句式和语法也换成了汉语语法，但是不符合汉语的用于习惯。当然，习惯是比规则更难把握的东西，我个人认为在英文翻译中有几点汉语习惯是一定要注意的。如下：

1.长句尽量改短，语序调整为汉语习惯

英文中很容易就出现从句套从句的长句，这些句子读起来本身就很难理解了，如果翻译的时候还是不加改动，那读者读起来就更难理解。我在这儿举个例子吧，就拿我自己翻译的《钉子与镇魂歌》的开头部分：Theepisodeofthenailandtherequiemwasoneofthemostcharacteristicofallthoseinwhich,overarelativelybriefperiod,IwasprivilegedtowatchTrevisTarrantatwork.刚开始读到这句话的时候，我自己也愣了好半天，因为这句话完全不是汉语的习惯，如果不假思索地直接翻译，那就是：钉子与镇魂歌的事件是最有代表性的案件之一，在短暂的时间里，这段时间是我有幸观察塔南特工作的那段时间。当然要合并成一句话，也可以这么翻译：钉子与镇魂歌的事件是我有幸观察塔南特工作的那段时间里发生的最有代表性的案件之一。天啊，阅读起来太累了，但是这句话并没有语法问题!我想在翻译的时候要牢记一点：最后形成的是汉语，阅读我们译文的是中文读者。所以在这里必须要调整语序，而且长句要改短，最后我给的译文就是：在我有幸目睹塔南特破案的短暂时光里，钉子与镇魂歌的事件应该是最有代表性的案件之一。

2.定语改表语

英语中常常出现中心语前面出现两三个形容词的情况，这儿我举《绿色危机》第一章的例子：Ahuge,squareenvelope,coveredwithahuge,squarehandwriting.直译就是很大的方形的信封上面写着大气的方正的字体。看到一句话中有这么多“的”，是不是觉得很烦?虽然说现在“的地得”好像是可以混用了，但实际上“的”一般用于形容词，“得”一般用于动词后，“地”用于副词。我不主张混用，而且还有一点：不要滥用这三个字，这三个字已经将汉语过分稀释了，影响了汉语的美观。老祖宗的文章里基本上不用这三个字，近代的文章中这三个字的使用频率也不是很高，但是现在这三个字的确已经被滥用了。我个人还是希望在翻译的时候能够控制这三个字的使用频率，具体的操作方法就是把定语改成表语。汉语不习惯长句，也不习惯中心语前面加上一连串的定语，除非是作者要刻意造成这种效果。所以这句话我最后翻译成：信封很大，呈方形，上面的字迹方正而洒脱。如果中心语前面有超过一个带上“的”的定语，那种翻译我个人是不太读得下去的。

3.词语的多样性

这一点我也算是深有体会吧，因为我个人单词量不足，翻译的时候根本离不开金山词霸。相信很多朋友在翻译的时候免不了要查阅一些字典。但是不知道有没有人注意过这个问题：字典上提供的解释是没有办法覆盖汉语词汇的，也就是说，一个单词字典可能只提供了一个很普通的解释，使用的是最常见的汉语词汇。但是如果你就按照这个意思进行翻译，小说的魅力定会黯然不少。还是用2中的那句话，第二个huge是形容字写得比较大，但是如果就直接翻译成字写得很大，这个翻译只能算是普通翻译。我之所以没有这样翻译，一方面是因为前面的一个huge已经翻译成大了，一个大信封，这个翻译是很贴切的。接下来我不想再重复使用大这个字，所以我翻译成了字写得很洒脱，把大这个意思包含在洒脱里面。常常人们在讨论各位翻译的风格，我想这种词语的多样性就是翻译风格的最好体现。在翻译的时候，应当身临其境，设身处地地去感受小说的行文，这样才能更好地想到应该用什么样的汉语词汇来表达，而且在适当的时候，可以用一些典故和成语，译文定会亮色不少。这儿我也举一个例子吧，《绿色危机》导读中的一句话：Byitsnature,amilitaryhospitalisatheaterfordram专业英语翻译实习总结ndtragedy;oneisnotbroughtthereunlessthereisaseriousproblem.Thosewhoawaitfresharrivalsarepreparedonlyforbadnews.我翻译成：很自然地，这座战地医院成了悲剧上演的舞台。不幸的人各有各的不幸，期待着能够到这儿躲进桃源的人，最后都未能如愿以偿。这儿有王婆卖瓜之嫌，不过大家也就原谅我了吧。

4.人称代词的明确

在看英文小说的时候，我发现一个很奇怪的现象：在叙述中，人称代词用的特别多，称呼名字反而多用在对话中。想想在汉语中，平常的叙述中直呼名字的时候却占多数。在翻译《绿色危机》的时候，我很头疼的一个问题就是要花很大精力去寻找代词到底指代谁，很多时候必须要结合上下文反复推敲才能得到正确的答案，有时候还会弄错。如果翻译的时候仍然原封不动地保留这些代词，读者的阅读观感必定会受到影响。《恶意》中有句话：讲得通和合情合理是两回事，那我现在也可以说：能够读下去和流畅的阅读也是两回事。如果读者阅读的时候，反而要花大精力去明确人称代词的关系，那这本书的翻译无疑是失败的。这儿我就不举例了，相信大家都有所体会。

5.押韵和双关

如果说词语的多样性可以体现翻译的风格，那么如何处理押韵和双关，则能够全面体现翻译的功力。这两项是最难翻译的，有的根本就翻译不出来。比如我就碰到一个利用you的单数和复数进行双关，想了半天实在无法翻译，最后只能加个注释了事，真的很惭愧。押韵嘛，也碰到一个，原谅我在这儿又王婆卖瓜一次，这个押韵自觉还是翻译的比较好。《绿色危机》第二章中间有一段一名护士的自言自语：forceps,retractors,scissors,knives.ButWoodshasmarvellouslegs(伍兹是另外一名护士)!这儿一开始我还没有注意到，看第二遍的时候才发觉这儿是个押韵。想了很久，大致翻译成这个样子，移动了一些词语的顺序：牵开器、剪刀、钳子、刀子，但是伍兹的腿美得不成样子!算是马马虎虎翻译出这种押韵效果了。这儿我推荐大家看看杨绛翻译的《堂吉珂德》，其中的诗句翻译相当纯熟，而且做到了押韵，从中可以学到很多翻译的方法和用语习惯。

6.理解与适当的补充

总的来说，汉语比英语环保，翻译过来的汉语占据的存储空间一般都比英语小。但是有些时候英文只需几个单词，或者一个前缀，翻译成汉语却要解释半天，而且都不一定能有英语那种效果。这就要对原句进行适当的补充。又是举《绿色危机》中的例子：Sinceablowsytrollopoffiftycannotbee__pectedtocareforcompetitionfromane__quisite,self-possessedlittlecreatureoftwenty-two,thee__-widowwasnotsorrytoseehergo.这句话是说一个寡妇嫁给了故事中一名护士(弗雷德里卡)的父亲，然后后妈和继女相处不快，所以后妈巴不得继女去战地医院服务，眼不见为净。请注意最后的e__-，寡妇嫁给护士的父亲后，就不是寡妇了，但是作者使用这个前缀，明显有戏谑的味道在里面。翻译的时候要把这种味道体现出来。所以最后我花了一句话来解释：一个50岁面容粗糙的老女人，怎么可能竞争得过22岁的女孩，更何况还是一位高雅沉静的妙龄少女?所以弗雷德里卡离开家，这位寡妇高兴得很。对不起，这儿要更正一下，她现在已经不是寡妇了。如果仅仅翻译成前寡妇，我想在汉语中是体会不出这种效果的。

7.人名是否可以简化?

这个问题一直在困扰着我，因为外国人的名字有名有姓，有时指名，有时道姓。对中国读者来说，不啻是一项记忆力的考验。如果故事的主要人物有5个人，这就意味着我们要记住10个名字，不，因为有的名字还有昵称，所以可能更多，有时候常常在上一句看到这个人的名，下一句看到这个人的姓，然后就晕了。阅读的流畅感肯定受到极大影响。我本来想的是翻译的时候改一下，全用名或者全用姓，但是好像国家对这些姓名的用法也有规定，不能这么改，所以这个问题也一直困扰着我，希望大家能够指点我。

以上陆陆续续说了这么多，欢迎大家讨论，最后我再阐明一下自己的翻译观，说一下自己的翻译方法，希望能对想翻译的朋友提供一下帮助。

翻译的信达雅，我个人最看重雅。我的翻译观是：我不需要忠诚于单词，也不需要忠诚于句式，我要忠诚的只是语素，只是作者想要表达的信息。然后我再用汉语将意思表达完全，最后对译文进行润色加工，除了人名地名之外，我希望我的译文尽可能地贴近我们平常使用的优美汉语，不能让别人一眼就看出来是翻译文章，也不能让读者阅读的流畅感受到影响。如果是作者脑残，我不希望译文也像原文一样脑残，否则读者骂的肯定是译者而不是作者。英译汉的精髓在汉语，而不是英语。

接下来为了直观，我举例说明我自己的翻译方法。

克莱顿·劳森的短篇《奇迹尽在这一天》开头一段：

LieutenantDoranoftheHomicideSquadnearlycollidedhead-onwithTheGreatMerliniinthedoorwayofthelattersplaceofbusiness.Doranwasonhiswayin;theproprietoroftheMagicShop-slogan:NothingIsImpossible-wasonhiswayout."Where,"Doranasked,"Areyougoing?"

首先直译：刑侦队的检察官多兰和某人差点相撞——这个人是伟大的马里尼。相撞地点是门口，是马里尼做生意的商店的门口。当时多兰正准备进去，而魔术店——店上贴着标语：一切皆有可能——的店主正准备出去。“哪儿?”多兰问，“你准备去?”

这个译文真是太混乱了，现在要做的就是调整语序。注意到文中有一个信息：魔术店上贴有标语。这种描述性的文字在汉语中，应该放在最前面，而不是夹在中间，否则读起来很难受。所以调整语序后就是这样：

魔术专营店门上贴着一副标语，上面写着：一切皆有可能。店长马里尼正准备出去，在门口却差点撞上正准备进来的刑侦队检察官多兰。多兰问：“你准备去哪儿?”

这个翻译已经问题不大了，但是再看看，有没有不是很流畅的地方?多兰的问题是在什么时候问的?是在两个人正好相撞的时候吗?原文没有说，但是我觉得应当补充一下，结合上下文可以推断，多兰应当是有急事来找马里尼，所以应当是在两人都刚刚站住的时候，就迫不及待地发问了。而且汉语中问一个人问题，最开始应当先称呼一下这个人，这样也有助于读者加深对人名的记忆，保持阅读的流畅。所以最后我整理的译文就是：

魔术专营店门上贴着一副标语，上面写着：一切皆有可能。店长马里尼正准备出去，在门口却差点撞上正准备进来的刑侦队检察官多兰。两人刚刚站住，多兰就问：“马里尼，你准备去哪儿?”

另外再说一下标语的翻译，原文是双重否定，但是如果直译的话反而觉得很拗口。标语这种东西，就是要琅琅上口，所以我改成了肯定句式(虽然和李宁的广告语重了……)。

就写到这儿吧，一口气写完这么多话，真的很累，希望大家能够一起来讨论翻译的问题，让我们能够有更好的阅读体验。

各位领导，各位同事：

大家好~!(鞠躬)

我叫，来自zz，我性格开朗、为人正直、容易与人相处;平时爱好打篮球、爬山和跑步。

我非常高兴也非常荣幸的加入到“zz”这个大家庭中来，这里不仅为我提供了一个成长锻炼、展示自我的良好平台，也让我有机会认识更多的新同事、新朋友。——借此，我非常感谢各位领导，谢谢您们能给我一次这么好的机会。(鞠躬)

我初来乍到，还有许多方方面面的知识需要向大家学习，还望在以后的工作中大家能够多多指教!

我相信，通过我们彼此之间的相互了解和认识，我们不但会成为事业上齐头并进一起奋斗的战友，更会成为人生中志同道合、荣辱与共的朋友。

最后，我愿能和大家一道为我们共同的事业而努力奋斗!

谢谢大家!(鞠躬)

Hello, everyone!This is really a great honor to have this opportunity, and I believe I can make a good performance today. Now I will introduce myself briefly.My name is ...I came from Laifeng in Hubei Enshi, which is a small beautiful developing town. Does anyone know there? My hobbies are walking, seeing scenery and cheating and playing games on internet.I like playing basketball , football, table tennies and badminton in my leisure time.If some of you have similar hobbies, i am so glad that you can play whth me.I hope that i can study my English well,and make more friends in the future and have a very unforgettable college life! Thank you!

我叫，19xx年6月1日出生，17岁，来自西安，我有着直爽的性格，但又不失稳重，不远千里来到怀化这座城市求学。

来到中专学习的事实和我的理想有很大的出入，难免有些郁闷，但在一段时间后，我认清了事实，很看计算机应用专业。"21世纪是电脑的世纪."这句话一点都不假，随着电脑的展，它为21世纪插上了腾飞的翅膀.后来在不断的培养兴趣过程中，我开始对电脑产生兴趣，今后的三年,我将在不断的学习进步中度过的。

“十年磨砺锋利出，宝剑只待君来识”。再苦再累，我都愿意一试，“吃得苦中苦，方为人上人”，在以后的学习生活中，我一定会是一位尽自己的努 力、过一个充实而又意义的中专生活。

nviting Friends to a Birthday Party Invitation

Dear Ruth,

Next Friday, September the fifth, is Tom’s birthday. I thought it would be pleasant to have some of his friends here to help him celebrate. Will you come We’ll have dancing from nine until midnight, and then cut the birthday cake! Both Tom and I are very eager to have you here, so don’t disappoint us!

Affectionately yours,

Li Hua August

3.1, 1998

大家好，我叫，在来到公司之前已经在社会工作了两年的时间。两年不长，但是也让我脱离了刚从校门的青涩与迷茫，使我对社会工作有了必须的了解与适应，同时也在原先的工作中逐渐丧失着年轻应拥有的热情与用心。原本还想从事老本行的我，决定换一个工作去学习，因为我觉得作为年轻人要肯挑战自己，敢于从事不同的行业。于是我来到了黄山高尔夫国际商务推广有限公司，为成为一名客服专员而来。虽然我对这个行业还比较陌生，但是我坚信天道酬勤，勤能补拙，只要在以后的工作中勤奋认真、不懈努力，我必须会适应并掌握此项工作，成为一名合格的客服专员，同一道发展，一齐成长。

人事任命书 总经办(20xx)字003号

为适应新形势下公司经营战略发展需要，经公司董事会议决议， 决定对以下同志进行新的人事任命，现予以公布，具体任命如下：

任命_______同志 为(总务办/经营办)副主任，全面负责总务办/经营办管理工作，并兼任综合经营科科长一职，主持该部门的日常工作，执行及监督公司董事会下发的各项工作任务;

以上任命决定自发布之日起即开始执行，职务调整后，薪资相应调整。

特此通告

签发：总经办主任_______ 日期：____年____月_____日

抄报：_______

存档：行政办

Dear interviewer, Hello, my name is, the law is like a secret weapon in the world is much safer. In the four years of graduate study, I study the constitutional jurisprudence, legal history, Chinese, administrative law and administrative litigation law, civil law, commercial law, intellectual property law, economic law. The criminal law, civil law, criminal law, international law, international law, international economic law, master the basic theory of law and basic knowledge, understand and grasp the main laws and regulations of the state, the spirit of the law and the legal value behind the understanding and grasp of the rule of law, and the use of legal theory, method and thinking of problem analysis, solution the problem.

Book knowledge is limited, I actively participated in many social practice and community work, engaged in a large organization to plan the party, to answer the phone secretarial work, accumulated a lot of experience from success to failure. I think the actual operation ability and organization ability of cooperative learning is more important.

In the usual practice, I learned a lot, especially some books to school work experience, although there have been previous success and failures, from which I get is a lot of work principle and work experience for me now, things have become mature. In the past work, I work conscientiously, have team spirit and good communication skills.

As a graduate, maybe my knowledge is limited, perhaps I was too young, the lack of practical experience, I may not like other people in some areas to work freely, but the young means of enthusiasm and vitality. I dont have much experience, does not mean I can not. Because there is no experience, but more can let me focus on one thing, and not susceptible to outside interference, to maintain their own ideas, maintain their own sense of accomplishment. This will have more power, will be a big harvest. I am confident of their own abilities and learning work in learning and life after graduation to overcome all kinds of difficulties, to realize the value of life with the goal of Standard.

笔译的开始是比较辛苦

笔译其实就是和电脑打交道，一天工作8个小时，除去厕所、电话、和间接性瞌睡的时间，平均至少有7个小时是对着电脑的，当然有些同事闭目养神时也是对着电脑的,背后一看你会以为他在对着电脑思考。在一间十几二十台电脑加在一起的房间里，每天要坐这么久，辐射伤害是很大的，搞不好哪天突然变异了都不知道，臀部和肩部也会很酸痛。平常员工之间交流甚少，一天下来听不到几句人声，文件和问题交流都是qq传递的。要静下心坐得住，可能需要一段时间来适应。

翻译公司客户所给的文件百分之七89十是非文学的，都是建筑、投标、商业、电子、石油、化工、铁路等等专业性文件。做的时候想坚持什么“信、达、雅”原则的话基本是作梦，公司要求是你翻正确了就好。专业性的文件就有专业性的术语，以前学校老师课堂上用到的比例几乎为零。这些术语有些公司会给统一的词汇，但是那些既晦涩在网上又很难查的一般都给不了，因为人家很多也是网上查的词，还不一定有你的查找的资源多。所以开始的时候，往往会遇到原文看不懂或者觉得语法不对的情况，这就好比有个黑头发黄皮肤的同胞用国语和你说了一些话，但你觉得他说的根本不是人话。

另外，待遇没有想象中的那么好。起初，我认为翻译是门要求较高的职业，面试淘汰率也较太高，自然待遇应该不差。不过实际情况是培训期(其实每天也在做文件，培训得很少)只有600元生活补助，实习期1200(加保险)，转正期=实习期+200左右。翻译公司普遍都是民营企业，不会有什么工作餐或者提供宿舍之类的，拿的是纯工资。当然，这些数字是可以根据你的实际工作量和质有所变化的。至于如何变化，现在还不得而知。

所以，想做笔译的朋友要有个好的心理准备。

这里只有“姐”没有“哥”

学英语的可能很熟悉这种感觉，就是总是处于一个花团簇拥(也有可能是“草”团簇拥)、狼少肉多的状态。出了学校，在公司也还是这样，谈到前辈的话基本上都是个“姐”：“这个问题可以问下a姐”、“你收到b姐的文件没”、“c姐说明天放假”、“d姐找你有事”、“e姐。。。”等等。“姐”中高手是有的，听说成都有个姐是联合国什么什么的专门翻译，工资是公司no.1，中译英文件她一出手那是手到擒来，而经理姐的时速是1000字，真令我等高山仰止，俨然一个传说。未来一两年还会涌现出又一批“姐”们，也会夹着几个“哥”吧。不过，这些“哥”中应该是不会有我的。

时间一长大家熟了，也无所谓“姐”或是“哥”了，都还聊得来。吃饭和下班时间，会一起聊聊天、开开玩笑、等等电梯什么的。上班时，也就不会感觉是坐在一间网吧里了。

整体来说，我们过得很和谐。

我也在乎工资

找工作那段时间，网上很流行某些商业奇才、外企骄子或是hr专家的职场语录。我就见过一些，诸如刚进去的时候不要计较工资、要踏实肯干、给领导倒茶扫地、什么杂活都包了之类云云。我没有反驳的意思，毕竟是经验之谈。但有些人可能误解了一些意思，比如不要计较工资。

许多应届生出来都把“工资”默认为是和领导交流时的敏感词。于是乎，培训期过去半月了，工资没发，我也不好去找领导问为什么。有个女生是培训期+1月过了都没去问，忍道真是到了一定境界，定属“姐”材。梅说，应该问的，这个是员工的基本权利。我觉得有理，于是就去问了“姐”，原来是总经理发工资，而他本身又不知道我们过了培训期这回事，民意通过“姐”才传达到。后来来了些新员工，可能也深受hr语录毒害，培训期过后不敢询问工资。我于是引用了梅的话，他说：“压榨年代，何来权利”。又是一个忍道高手。后来我还是去问了姐，因为我没钱了，发现原来以后的工资是统一15日发的。

我认为，把这些事问清楚本身并没有什么。不要计较工资是不要老想着加薪、提高待遇、嫌工资低的事，并不是说你啥事都不闻不问。

电脑基本知识很重要

工欲善其事，必先利其器。笔译的器是电脑，要利器就要对电脑知识(主要包括文字处理软件，信息搜索能力和辅助翻译软件)有一定了解。实习期间，有些女生由于word知识掌握不够，仅由于一些小毛病弄了半天，甚至有时候做完了文件没保存就出问题了。现在的因特网这么发达，想象解决这些问题真是易如反掌，特别是那些常见的问题，随便百度一下，谷歌一下，有道一下或是问“姐”一下，答案就是丰富多彩的。有的网友解答得是有声有色，举例子、列数字、打比方、排比都有的。当然，前提是你这个问题要说对才行。常用的快捷键知识是必须的，表格排版也要掌握。trados翻译软件暂时没教，这个估计水平到一定境界才好用，不然你翻译的本身都错了，还去保存起来岂不误人子弟。我看公司这边的“姐”都很少用。

我很庆幸自己一直对电脑知识比较感兴趣，掌握得还好。所以，翻译时诸如排版、查单词、打字速度等，我都没什么问题，因此我整体翻译速度还算是前位。不过，自己翻译的质量我还是不太敢恭维。

实习过来，我也曾觉得笔译很无聊、待遇很差，也曾诸多抱怨，不过我知道自己还是喜欢这个行业。屈原说，“亦余心之所向善兮，虽九死其犹未悔。”我想，翻译便是我心中现在向往的美好事物之一，好在还不需要玩命。

I have been in office for two years this office has two years time, I have a very understanding of this work, has been able to work independently.The work of the overall quality of individual work ability, I have been humble ask for help, and strive to do their jobs, in accordance with the basic requirements of the post, and strive to do the task assigned × ×.Here is my recent self-identification.

During this time, I uphold their own inherent pragmatic, serious style of life, with a high sense of responsibility and dedication to business services, strict self-discipline, to do their due diligence; leadership support and co-ordination with colleagues, the more satisfactorily completed The task undertaken.

Working in the office, with the upper and lower left and the community is very broad, I always remember that he is a member of the company, is a soldier around × ×, words and deeds are special constraints on their own, and the higher level × × × × To the humble, not out of the external, not outside the high and low, pay attention to their own words and deeds, to be honest, respectful and respectful; to the grassroots of the colleagues, to be self-discipline, wide to treat people; word, Maintenance of the credibility of all levels × ×, maintaining the companys overall image.

At work, I will grasp the industry dynamics, strengthen professional knowledge learning, expand knowledge, improve the knowledge structure. Diligent thinking, to develop the habit of independent thinking, enhance the flexibility of thinking, increase the breadth and depth of thinking, and better play to creativity. Be good at summing up, summing up the things that __ revises, find out oneself gap and deficiency, raise oneself in summary. The high standards of work requirements, each of the text material should do their best efforts to achieve their current best level before they show to × × review. And strive to achieve accurate and thorough understanding of × × intent, ease of control of the text. In the shortest possible time to improve the quality of various text materials, to adapt to various requirements.

Work, I developed two relatively good idea:

The first is to establish the concept of efficiency. With a high sense of responsibility, establish a time efficiency and quality of the concept of unity, the courage to innovate, be good at discovering new problems, come up with new ideas, change the old methods, old habits, greatly improve efficiency, adapt to the development needs . Clear priorities, so that event is not mistaken, small things do not leak. Strive for in the quantitative time to make more and better things.

The second is to establish the concept of information. Do a good job in information collection, collation, transfer work, in their daily work, to be a person, to strengthen communication and exchanges with various departments, not only the companys internal and external information to timely collection, collation, delivery, but also be good at collecting from the daily Of the information, identify problems, capture important information, extract valuable materials.

Secretary of the work looks very easy, but it does play a decisive role in the work and the company a great impact, and I use my enthusiasm, kindness, honesty, perseverance, in the big stage of life, interpretation of my own role, Realize my own life value! I will continue to do things, as always, and hope that __X and comrades, as always, support me.

推荐人姓名：

推荐人职称： 教授、研究生导师

推荐人工作单位： X大学X学院

推荐人职务：X院长、教学指导委员、教育部学位与研究生教育专家、XX省青年学会副会长

推荐人与被推荐人关系：研究生导师

推荐人联系方式： 或

被推荐人： (X大学X学院XX级专业研究生)

被推荐人职务： X大学研究生会副主席、教学秘书

推荐意见：

X同学于X年以研究生考试综合排名第三的优异成绩自XX省XX大学进入X大学攻读管理学研究生学位。该同学综合素质较高，是我在当年入学的60余名学生中挑中的3名指导学生之一。作为一名党员，后来作为一名党支部书记，立场坚定，政治觉悟高，能够同党中央保持高度一致。

学习认真，成绩优异，该生最大的优点就是扎实、肯钻研，思维活跃。读研期间，行政管理的基本理论掌握牢固，表现出较强的科研素质与潜力。在学习中善于发现问题和解决问题，具有较强的独立学习能力，对问题有钻研精神，能够灵活运用所学知识解决问题，参与研究了多项课题，并得到了较高的评价。值得一提的是，该生作为主要作者之一随我研究撰写的教育部课题专著《研究》在我校学报上发表，期间表现出了该生较好的科研素质与论文撰写能力。

在完成研究生学位毕业论文期间，该生运用科学的思维方法和严谨的科研态度进行论文题目的调查设计，熟练掌握了调查方法，论文写作技巧等知识。经过文献查阅、开题报告、课题实施、资料整理、论文写作、答辩等系统培养，该同学已具备了较高的科研素质。

在校研究生会换届选举中，该生表现出了出色的演讲能力与应变能力，通过层层竞选，最后当选为我校研究生会副主席。在其任职的一年多中尽职尽责，出色地组织了多次活动，学生干部经历培养了该生良好的组织协调能力与领导能力。在我院教学秘书的选聘过程中，该生也表现出了较好的综合素质，得到了校选聘工作领导小组的认可，最终以在校生身份兼任我院的教学秘书。期间，该生代理过本科学生的辅导员，对学生的日常管理工作深有体会，曾将其管理体会写成文章在校刊上予以发表，受到了学工处的表彰。研究生课程系统完成后，该生曾协助我进行了近两个学年的本科教学工作，一些基础课程的讲授该生已经完全能够胜任。但在一些专业课程教授中由于经验不足而略显生疏，驾驭课堂的能力需多加锻炼，相信以该生的悟性，不需太多时日定能胜任行政管理领域的教学任务。

今年，该生即将以优异成绩圆满完成她的研究生学业，我曾挽留其在长春留校工作，但该生念其父母年事已高且均在工作生活，为了尽儿女孝道，报答二老养育之恩，让二老到晚年得享天伦之乐，该生拒绝了我的挽留，对此我亦能理解。因此，我特尽绵薄之力为我得意门生写此推荐信，以助其今后良好之发展，希望之后有关单位领导看到此信对该生有所了解，为其单位引进一名后起之秀，亦为国家培养一名栋梁之才，相信以该生的能力定能为单位出色工作。也希望在今后的工作中该生能继续发挥自身优势，克服自身弱点，为国家的社会主义建设做出自己最大的贡献。

经过研究生阶段的学习和锻炼，X同学已经成长为一名符合时代发展要求、综合素质较高的复合型人才。我认为该生很适合在大专院校做行政或是教学工作，相信她能做好。书不尽言，今后若有幸教育界同仁同样赏识此学生，很欢迎您致电于我共同探讨该生的问题，这亦是对我工作的肯定，作为该生的导师，我愿意推荐到贵单位工作，为贵单位的发展尽其所能。

祝愿贵单位发展顺利!祝愿X同学前程似锦，得到贵单位伯乐的认可与赏识，亦希望其能为我国的教育事业以及社会主义建设事业地发展做出贡献!

谢谢!

X大学

X年XX月XX日

国际专利许可合同(附英文)

ppenalties and/or compensations which party b shall pay in accordance with the

stipulations ofthe contract.

articie 5 technical service and training

5.1 technicgl service

5.1. l during the validity period of the contract， party b shall send a specialist to

partya`s factory to explain the drawings and technical documents and to provide teehnical

servise indesigning.manufacturing， adjustment，inspection and maintenance of the

contracted pro-duet so to eheble party a to use， as fast as possible， home materials

and raw components without affeeting the properties of the products so manufactured.

5.1.2 party b shall twice send it’s specialists to party a’s factory to provlde

technicalservice for a total of 30 working days man.

5.l.3 the first technical service sha1l start in the sixth month after the contrayt

comesinto effect. party b shall send a specialist to party a’s factory to provide

technical service for 12 working days/man.

5.1.4 the second technical service shall start during the verification of the

cortractedproduets.parth b shall send a specialist to party a’s factory to provide

technical servicefor18 working days/man.

5.1.5 party b shall， for its specialists， bear their travelling expensee. partha

shall be responsible for boarding and lodging and affording the means of conveyance from

the lodgingplace to the factoty.

5.2 technical training

5.2 1 party b shall train party a’s technical personnel so as to enable them to

masterparty b’s design， performance test and technology in machining， erection and

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英文歌唱大赛决赛工作总结

时间飞快，大一上学期就这么在匆忙之中将要结束了。英语俱乐部也出台英文歌唱大赛给本学期的活动画上了一个圆满的句号。

如果以一个观众的身份去看这次的英文歌唱大赛，个人认为本次活动举行的还挺满意的，的确，我们可以在没有申请到吕志和礼堂那个得天独厚的场地的前提下，可以将本次活动举办的如此顺利！但是以我们工作人员的身份去看此次活动，回顾一下漏洞摆出！

此次我主要负责调音，我刚接到任务时我想着那些搞歌舞团调音的，把它给想的复杂了。原来我只需将选手的伴奏负责和他们演出衔接好就行了！或许是因为我不太懂那些控制音的旋钮，况且交给我的就只是播放一下暖场音乐和选手伴奏，所以我就没有过多的去问，去学习怎么控制音量。可是活动中间有几个选手进去调音，这点我们没有想到！针对这样类似的问题，我想以后应该考虑周全一些！

其次说说我们网络部工作中的一些问题。起初，我们没有及时的搞到摄影的设备，不是我们不去借，而是我们东借西借没有人想借给。我想以后的活动把借这些设备的问题交给外联部去做就行，这样也许会效果好些！第二点，我们内部由于疏忽一台电脑的问题，导致在比赛颁奖那个环节没有把获奖名单公布给观众，这是我们的失误。以后我们会在活动之前把这些硬件设施好好检查一遍。第三点，关于麦克风的问题，我也不清楚是我们技术不到位还是拿麦的人问题，每次都回发出那个刺耳的声音，这个我们还需要问问技术人员。

这次活动疏漏的一个部分就是颁奖之前主持人应该让评委老师给予现场点评，对我们举办的活动有什么建议。我们网络部做ppt时老师点评这一个环节，可能是彩排是忘了，也可能是主持人当天由于一些原因漏掉这一环节。至于彩排，这次主持人和网络部就合作了一次，后面的彩排就没有跟着ppt去做。以后在彩排时希望相关人员做好沟通交流工做。

总之，本学期的最后一次活动已经完了，而且效果也不是很差，挺满意的。希望英俱以后更辉煌，加油！

甲方：_________________

地址：_________________

法定代表人：_________________

乙方：_________________

甲、乙双方在自愿、平等、协商一致的基础上，就乙方为甲方提供居间服务事宜达成如下协议：

一、乙方为甲方提供居间服务，如促成甲方与第三方订立买卖合同并验收合格，则甲方向乙方支付居间服务费。

二、双方约定的居间服务费标准为：_________________按中标后第三方签约客户购买的甲方产品价值总额的进行支付，在签约客户对甲方产品验收合格后五个工作日内支付到乙方指定账户。

三、甲方的义务：_________________

1、负责投标过程中的报名、标书文件的编制，并根据投标需要提供相关资质文件;

2、按约定向乙方支付服务费;

3、中标后向第三方签约客户提供产品。

四、乙方的义务：_________________

1、保证乙方的信息资源及时提供给甲方，以利于甲方的标书文件的高质量编制;

2、负责在投标过程中为甲方提供投标顾问服务，并协助甲方与相关部门的联系，沟通和协调工作及在业务过程中为标书提供意见;

五、服务费的支付：_________________

1、乙方促成甲方与第三方订立合同的，甲方向乙方支付居间服务费;未能促成，甲方不支付任何费用，乙方所花费用由乙方自行承担。

2、乙方促成甲方与第三方订立合同的，在甲方与签约客户签订合同且签约客户对甲方产品验收合格后，甲方向乙方支付全额服务费，在此之前乙方向甲方的借款可冲抵服务费，并且该借款不计算利息。乙方未能促成甲方与第三方订立合同的，应当按照借款时的约定计算利息，并在本协议终止后三日内归还甲方借款。

六、未尽事宜甲乙双方另行签订补充协议，补充协议与此协议具有同等法律效力。

七、本协议壹式两份，双方各执壹份，具有同等法律效力。

八、本合同履行过程中发生争议的，任何一方均可向甲方所在地人民法院提起诉讼。

甲方：_________________

乙方：_________________

代表：_________________

____ 年 _____ 月 _____ 日

Dear Sirs,

We are staging an important exhibition in Shanghai Exhibition Centre from October l to October 7. We would like to invite your corporation to attend. Full details on the Fair will be sent in a week.

We look forward to hearing from you soon, and hope that you will be able to attend.

Yours faithfully,

敬启者：

我们将于10月1日至7日在上海展览中心举办一次重要的商品展览。我们邀请贵公司参加。展览的详细资料将于一周内发出。

请尽快回复我们，并希望您能参加。

敬上

1、State you are resigning your specific position/title and the effective date.

As we have discussed, I am offering my resignation as systems analyst, level 1. I want to make the resignation effective date as convenient for you as possible, but no later than March 1.

Please consider this letter as my resignation from my position as office manager, effective March 1.

I will be leaving my position as general counsel on August 31.

After six long months of contemplation on my future advancement in HHH, I have decided to resign my geologist position, effective sometime in October–at your convenience. The decision has been quite difficult for me because I truly have enjoyed the relationships I’ve built here.

I offer my resignation as training coordinator with HHH. My last day will be March 1, unless you have a replacement who can assume the responsibilities sooner.

2、State your reason for leaving. You may be as vague or as specific as you wish. Bear in mind, however, your reason should be one that puts you in a favorable light with future employers who may verify your employment record.

This new position will offer me the opportunity to travel overseas, an adventure I’ve looked forward to for sometime now.

I have been concerned about the limited opportunities for advancement. As you know, I’ve always been one to thrive on change and growth.

I have decided to seek a job that will allow me more freedom to use my problem-solving skills on non-routine matters.

As you know, my training is in the financial area, and I’ve had limited opportunities here to make contributions of that kind.

My experience with previous employers has been administrative work, and that is the kind of job to which I’d like to return.

As we have discussed, because of changes in my personal financial responsibilities, I have had to seek a position that offered a higher salary–although I understand your budgetary constraints.

Hello, everyone. Welcome to my beautiful hometown Tianjin. Im your guidetoday. My name is Chen. You can call me Xiao Chen. This is the drivers doorman.On behalf of Tianjin Jinlong travel agency, I would like to welcome you all.Its a great honor to be here with you. I also hope we can have a good timetogether today. Today we are going to visit Tianjin ancient culture street.

When it comes to Tianjin, if you want to taste tianjin flavor, folk flavorand cultural flavor here, the best place to go is the ancient culture street, a5A tourist attraction in Tianjin. Located in gongnangong North Street, NankaiDistrict, it is the gathering place of Tianjin water transport culture, folkculture and Haihe culture. As early as 1420__, before the establishment ofTianjin, this place gradually developed and flourished. Today, we can enjoy thenewly renovated folk Hutong tongqingli, the 620__ year old Taoist Holy LandYuhuangge, Tianyan square, Tianhou Palace Square, Tianhou Palace Square, Tianhoupalace built in 1320__, and the folk custom museum showing Tianjins 100 yearold folk customs. Now we have reached our destination. Please get out of the carcarefully.

First of all, here we see a very beautiful ancient archway. There are fourwords on it: Gushang art garden. The word "Gushang" is the old name of Tianjin.The word "Yiyuan" means the birthplace of culture. In other words, this is theearliest birthplace of Tianjin culture. There are two words on the back of thisarchway. Lets have a look here. Here you can see two words, jinao. The meaningof gold is precious, while Ao comes from the allusion of carp leaping over thedragons gate. It is said that the carp crossing the dragons gate will bereborn and become the Ao, which is the embodiment of the dragon. It is said thatJinao is located in Haihe River in Tianjin. That is to say, we will be protectedby jinao after passing by. After seeing the archway, we still have some coppermoney under our feet. Whats the point of these copper coins? There are twelvecopper coins in all. It marks the heyday of China from Tang Dynasty to QingDynasty. The farthest one is Kaiyuan Tongbao. It represents the age of Kaiyuan,and the big ones under our feet represent the age of unification, and QianlongTongbao symbolizes the age of Qing Dynasty. This means that after we walkthrough this street, we will have a lot of good intentions to bless you. Thereis also the hope that our motherland will become prosperous and strong from nowon.

Enter the ancient culture street, I believe you must be attracted by itsantique. Among them, the most eye-catching one is the brilliant colors andmeticulous painting by painters. These are all hand drawn by famous craftsmen.There are more than 800 such paintings in the whole street, including more than300 plots. The west side is painted with four ancient Chinese Masterpieces,while the east side is painted with legends from the Han Dynasty to the QingDynasty.

Unconsciously, we came to the first stop, tongqingli. Here is the lanebetween two high walls. It was built in 1920__, that is, in the second year ofthe Republic of China. It is a typical Jinwei building and the largest complexof Chinese and Western architecture in Tianjin. Here we walk into the gate andsee four murals on the wall. They show the market culture of Tianjin. The two onthe right are civilized weddings, witty words, and the two on the left aredragon boat and stilts. On this side of the Hutong, you can see two largemurals. One is the picture of Lu River in Tianjin on this side, which shows theprosperous sea scene of Tianjin at Sancha estuary. On the other side, there is amural, which is the young willow painting of that year - huangdamen. Itdescribes the customs of Tianjin people to celebrate the lunar new year. So far,we still have such a doggerel: 23, tanggua sticky, 24, sweep the house, 25,paste the window, 26, stew big meat, 27, kill rooster, 28, BA mianfa, 29, pasteDiaoyou, make a night on New Years Eve.

Out of tongqingli, please follow me. This way, please. Lets take a look atthe Jade Emperor Pavilion, which has a history of 620__ years. Yuhuangge wasfirst built in the Tang Dynasty and the first year of Hongwu in the MingDynasty. But there is no way to verify the two statements. According tohistorical records, the farthest date is the second year of Xuande in MingDynasty. Now you can see the building in the second year of Xuande in MingDynasty. In fact, Yuhuangge was originally a complex of buildings, but due tothe age and frequent wars, these buildings no longer exist. Only the originalQingxu Pavilion remains. The whole loft is divided into upper and lower floors,with double eaves. On the first floor of the hall, there is a bronze statue ofthe Jade Emperor. On the second floor, there are four pieces of "Qianqiu belt"recording the repair process and age. At the same time, there are well preservedcolored paintings of the Ming Dynasty. These are still visible and colorful.

After seeing Yuhuangge, we will go to Tianyan square. Tianyan square isnamed for its proximity to the living place of Mr. Yan Fu, a famous modernChinese translator. It is here that the world-famous Tianyan Lun istranslated.

All right, lets move on. Now we come to the Tin Hau Palace Square. He gothis name from Tian Hou palace. The queen of heaven and Mazu are the same personhere. There is a custom of believing in Mazu along the coast of Fujian andZhejiang, but the worship of Mazu by Tianjin people is little known. In fact,the Mazu temple in Tianjin is one of the three largest Mazu temples in theworld. It is as famous as the Mazu temple in Meizhou, Fujian and Chaotian Palacein Beigang, Chinese Taiwan. As the Haihe River connected to the Bohai Sea, thesanchahekou wharf was a big Wharf at that time, so every ship that went to seaboarded from here. Therefore, Mazu temple was built here. People who travel faraway worship Mazu and pray for Mazus protection before sailing out to sea. Itmust be strange that in ancient China, temples, palaces, Yamen and so on usuallyface south from the north, while this queens palace faces east from the West.Because we have to face the Haihe River, which leads to the Bohai Sea. To facethe Haihe River is to face the sea, so that the believers can worship Mazu onthe Haihe River when they are not convenient to get off the ship. Later, thesquare evolved into the place for Mazus birthday and Emperors meeting everyyear. The two high flagpoles initially served as lighthouses, and the high redlights could guide ships on the Haihe River. Later, on Mazus birthday and thefirst emperors meeting, 24 red lanterns were hung on each of the two banners,which meant that people who went to sea could return safely as soon as possible.The original purpose of the opposite theater building was to thank Mazu for herprotection. It is also the earliest theater performance venue in Tianjin. Afterthe recent renovation, he restored the function and effect of the stage. Everynew years celebration, famous actors and artists would come here toperform.

Now lets walk into the queen of heaven palace to learn about the contentand situation. After entering the mountain gate, we can see the drum tower onour left and the bell tower on our hand, which means that the bell and drum aresinging together and the world is peaceful. And in front of you see the "threeTianjin blessing Lord", for its front hall. It is dedicated to Wang Lingguan,the spirit protector of the sea god. Among them, there are four great vajras:Jiashan, Jiale, Qianliyan and shunfenger. After seeing this, lets go into themain hall and have a look at the situation there. Tianhou palace was built inthe third year of Taiping in Yuan Dynasty. It is the best preserved building ofYuan Dynasty in our city so far. Now we are in her main hall. In the process ofprotecting the country and Baoning, Mazu, the sea god, was worshipped. Mazu,formerly known as Lin Mo, is a native of Meizhou Island in Fujian Province. Shewas born miraculous, can take water, can cross the sea by seat, and rescued someships at sea. At the age of 27, he emerged and ascended to heaven. Later, he waspraised as the God of the sea by the local people. We can take a brief look atit.

The gentle wind blows. Wandering in the meantime, the heart is happy. Infact, shopping in cultural street is not for shopping. Even this refreshingfeeling will make people relaxed and happy. Here, in addition to the antiquebuildings imitating the Qing Dynasty and Ming Dynasty, there are also his shopsand hutongs. When it comes to shops, we can see that there are many traditionalhandicrafts in Tianjin, such as Yangliu youth painting and clay figurine ZhangCaisu. In addition, there are countless jade shops, antique shops, stone andjade shops and clothing shops in the whole street, so that tourists can get whatthey need and enjoy the pleasure of returning home with a full load.

Before we knew it, we had come to the end of the street. You can see thatthere is also a corresponding archway with two words on it: Sunny snow. It comesfrom the verses of the Ming Dynasty poet Li Dongyang Zhigu Bajing. Yongmen clearsnow into jinao. The meaning of "snow has joy" is exactly the scene of earlyclear after snow and full of tourists. That is to say, in the clear sky,visitors with a pure heart are here to worship Mazu and jade emperor. Pray fortheir future life, the more smoothly they will cross the border. On the back ofQingxue there are four words: hometown of Jinmen. Jinmen is the meaning ofTianjin, and hometown is the old place. In other words, this is the earliestbirthplace of Tianjin.

Today, we have passed the 680 meter long ancient culture street to show youthe authentic folk customs and national characteristics of Tianjin. This is theend of our journey. In the course of these days, I have built a deep friendshipwith you unconsciously. Thank you very much for your support for Xiao Chenswork. I hope you will have the opportunity to visit Tianjin again. Here, I wishyou a good journey and a happy family. thank you.