有关河北景点旅游导游词
各位朋友:
我们现在来到了天后宫。先请大家转过身去,海神庙正殿背后有一副楹联,上写着:“五湖四海都是我,九江八河一家人”。这副楹联也是一则谜语的谜面,哪位朋友能够猜出它的谜底呢?它的谜底就在对面。天后宫宫门的上方,有四个大字:“盛德在水”,谜底就是――“水”。在太阳系的九大行星之中,地球是一个蔚蓝色的星球,是一个拥有大量水体的星球。水,孕育了生命,养育了生命。在地球表面,海洋占了总面积的71%,在海洋从事捕捞航运的人们,盼望风平浪静,盼望有一位海上保护神。这样,妈祖就应运而生了。
传说这位女神曾生活在人间,生于宋太祖建隆元年(公元960年),逝世于宋太宗雍熙四年(公元987年)九月初九。民间说她有特异功能,能知人祸福,通晓天文气象,擅长海上救护,精通医学,治病救人,深受渔民的爱戴。她死后,当地人在湄州岛上建了一座小庙来纪念她,并尊称她为妈祖。据说,妈祖十分灵验,影响越来越大,后来,就逐渐成为沿海居民供奉的海上保护神。宋元以来,妈祖屡受朝廷赐封,从“泉州神女”到“护国天妃”,清代时封为“天后”。可是,民间百姓更愿意直呼“妈祖婆”。渔民们传说:在大海遇到了惊涛骇浪,万分危急的时候,如果喊一声“天后娘娘”,救援的速度就比较慢,因为天后娘娘要凤冠霞披,车水马龙,好长时间才能出现;如果喊一声“妈祖婆”,“则立即现身,常服不妆饰”。看来,还是平易近人的妈祖婆对老百姓更为关切,与老百姓更为贴近。
随着移民东渡,妈祖也到了中国台湾。现在,妈祖已经成了联系海峡两岸中国人的和平使者。大陆的妈祖神像多次到中国台湾,受到极其热烈的欢迎,各界人士顶礼膜拜;中国台湾的渔民也经常到大陆来参拜妈祖。妈祖是华夏儿女尊崇的海峡女神。
天后宫有一幅八仙图。二楼上还有八仙的塑像。八仙的传说,始于唐代。唐代时,道教受到统治者的大力支持。唐高宗以老子李聃为李氏祖先,并封老子为太上玄元皇帝,道教得到了很大的发展。八仙是道教里的八位神仙。八仙的故事传说千百年来不断演变,到了明代,八位神仙的姓名才最终确定下来。这八位神仙是:张果老、汉钟离、曹国舅、蓝采和、李铁拐、韩湘子、何仙姑、吕洞宾。
天后宫的后面,有一座深入海中的华亭,亭亭玉立,八面来风,海风习习,波涛阵阵,我们去那里休息片刻,领略一下海上的风光。
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篇1:北京旅游景点导游词
天安门坐落在中华人民共和国首都北京的市中心,故宫的南侧,与天安门广场隔长安街相望,是明、清两代皇城的大门。风景名胜天安门高34.7米。由城台和城楼组成,汉白玉石的须弥座,城楼上60根朱红色通天圆柱,地面金砖铺成,一平如砥;高大而色彩浓郁的墙台,上有两层重檐楼,有黄色琉璃瓦,房分东西九间,南北五间,象征皇权的“之尊”。
南北两面均为菱花格扇门,36扇朱红菱花门扉;天花、门拱、梁枋上雕绘着传统的金龙彩绘和吉祥图案;殿内由一个450公斤八角宫灯和16个各重350公斤的六角宫灯组成的众星捧月图案。城台下有券门五阙,中间的券门最大,位于北京皇城中轴线上,过去只有皇帝才可以由此出入。1949年新中国成立,正中门洞上方悬挂上了巨大的毛泽东画像,两边分别是“中华人民共和国万岁”和“全世界人民大团结万岁”的大幅标语。门前开通的金水河,一枕碧流,飞架起七座精美的汉白玉桥,称为金水桥。
最佳旅游时间天安门地处北京,属暖温带半湿润大陆性季风气候,夏季高温多雨,冬季寒冷干燥,适合春秋旅游。历史文化天安门始建于明永乐十五年(1420xx年),原名“承天门”,取“承天启运”、“受命于天”之意。清顺治八年(1651年),改建为“天安门”,取“受命天”、“安邦治民”之意。明清五百年间,天安门是新帝登基、皇后册封而颁诏天下的地方,是皇帝金殿传胪、招贤取士的场所,也是皇帝出征赴太庙祭祖的必经之路,对老百姓来说,它是拒人千里之外的禁区。直到1920xx年辛亥革命以后,宫廷广场两侧紧闭的大门自然而倒,东西长安街变成交通畅行的要道。
自此以后,炳彪中国革命史册的“五四运动”、“一二九运动”、开国大典、“四五运动”等等重大历史事件,都以此为舞台,威武雄壮地在这里演出。特别是新中国成立后,天安门成了伟大祖国的象征,新扩建的天安门广场成了世界上最大最壮丽的人民广场。
篇2:介绍江西著名景点导游词
我们从分界洲岛的名字可以知道,这个岛属于分界线,那么,具体是什么的分界线呢?让我来一一为大家讲解。 分界洲岛的“三分天下” 气候之分:分界洲岛位于海南省陵水与万宁交界的海中,是牛岭向南海延伸塌陷地段。据说,整个牛岭是五指山山脉的延续,这是由于亿万年前,大陆板块的挤压所形成的。分界洲岛是牛岭的下部分,后来冰川期,海水的浸入,淹没了较低的部分,切断了分界洲岛与牛岭的联系,从而形成了现在的样子。虽说整个海南岛都处于热带,但是由于北面以平原地地型为多,南面以山地为多,这样来自南边的暖气流受到东西走向山脉的阴隔,导致山体迎坡(南面)和背面坡(北面)的气候出现差异,以致这座小小的山岭对海南岛东南的气候也产生了影响。也正因为这样,站在分界洲岛上,经常就可以看到牛岭“牛头下雨,牛尾睛”的奇观。 行政区域之分,这里是万宁市与陵水县行政区域的分界岭,岭北为万宁市,岭南是陵水黎苗族自治县,两个县市的分界碑就在这山岭上。 人文分界,分界岭连接着中部的五指山山脉和西部的鹦哥岭,构成了一条东西纵横山脉分隔了海南岛南北,自然的分界也成为古代海南人文分界,也就是汉族、黎族聚集程度的分界,岭南主要聚居黎族,岭北主要以汉族为主。所以不要小看了这个小小山岭以及这小小岛屿,竟可以如此“三分天下”呢。 分界洲岛的传说 分界洲岛由寿龟湾、福龟湾两个海滩组成。现在的龟寿湾是游人们喜爱的海滨浴场,各位走在这绵软的沙滩上是否感觉象是踩在了鸟的羽毛上一般呢?没错这就是着名的“平沙落雁”,相传就是飞经此地的海鸟们为帮助前来此地产卵的海龟而用羽毛混以细沙铺成的,这样海龟宝宝们就能顺利出生在既温暖又柔软的沙滩上了。那么,海鸟们为什么要帮助海龟呢?而海龟们又为什么要在这里产卵了,周围都是坚硬的岩石,并不适合生育下一代呀?而且从上岛以来我们就见到了好多形态各异的海龟雕塑,尤其还有一只小海龟破壳而出的石雕非常生动可爱,难道这小岛与海龟之间有着什么样不解的渊源吗?这与我下面为大家讲的一个故事有关。 传说在很久很久以前,这里久旱无雨,河水都干涸了,稻田也都旱死了,唯一可以引用的水井又被当地的恶霸占据,并用以高价售水敲诈勒索,生灵涂炭,百姓民不聊生。南海龙宫中一只负责巡海的老仙龟知道了这件事后,心中很不安宁,便瞒着南海龙王,带上自己的龟子龟孙,来到这里,假传龙王的口谕,扣开天门,降下雨水,并帮助当地黎民百姓挖井掘泉,开沟筑渠,灌溉禾田,供给饮水,使老百姓终于度过了难关,开始新的生活。 但是,恶霸岂能善罢甘休,他们毁坏沟渠,结果沟渠变得凶猛把前来破坏的狗腿子一个个淹死;他们想霸占新挖的水井,结果他们一靠近水井就冒着黑烟发着恶臭,恶霸们只好败兴而去。当老百姓来但井边时,井水就依然清甜沁心,从此百姓们过上了幸福的生活,百姓们都非常感谢这口充满灵性的井水。久而久之,人们就把这个地方叫成了“灵水”。后来才改名为现在的名字“陵水”。 而那只善良正义的老仙龟,为了当地百姓的长治久安,风调雨顺,便决定留在这里,驻足在山坡上,日夜守护着这里,直到年老寿终,便化成了一块巨大的龟形巨石。还有更神奇的呢?据说当年老仙龟的子孙们为了不引起龙王的注意,它们决定在这里产卵孵化,所以就有我们先前看到的“平沙落雁”。这件善事最终被玉帝知道了,玉帝深受感动,于是下令,凡是在这里出生成长的海龟,寿命一律延长500岁,由原先的100岁,变成了600岁。同时这里的海赐名为“福海”,岛上的山岭为“寿山”。 至此以后,南海里的许多的动物都纷纷游到这里来产卵繁殖,希望沾点瑞气,借点吉祥;听当地人每年的八月十五中秋节前后,果然会有大量的海龟来到这里产卵,这里沙滩柔软,温度适宜,产卵的成活率很高,而东海、北海的海龟听说了消息后也不远千里万里来这里产卵,希望自己的子孙们也能得以长寿,真像现代人想尽千方百计地去国外生孩子,希望自己的孩子一生下来就成“小洋人”。
篇3:庐山锦绣谷景点导游词
大家好,我们现在去游庐山锦绣谷景区,锦绣谷位于庐山西北部,由大林峰和天池山交汇而成.在第四纪冰川时期,经过几百万年冰川的反复作用,形成了一个U形谷.长2500多米,现在我们走的步行道是1980年开辟的,全长1452米,在这个景区大家将会看到天桥,险峰,采药石,人头石,观音梳妆台,谈判台,竹林寺,仙人洞等景点.北宋诗人王安石游览的时候曾即兴作诗:还家一笑即芳晨,好与名山作主人,邂逅五湖承兴往,相邀锦绣谷中春.下面让我陪大家游遍这锦绣美景.
大家首先见到的是天桥,是630年前经过风雪的洗礼形成的。相传朱元璋与陈友谅大战鄱阳湖时,败逃到这里,在前临深渊,后有追兵的紧急关头,忽然从天降下一条金龙,横卧在深壑之上,化为一座石桥,待朱元璋纵马过桥后,顿时乌云滚滚,天昏地暗,只见一道灼眼的蓝光将石桥击断。桥断后,云散日出,一切又恢复了原来的面貌,剩下这断桥,这当然是神话传说。其实这里原来有很高的冰雪,底部承受不了上部的重压,先从底部挖空再坍塌,形成了巨大的断层,山崖上有一块巨石没断掉,远看就像一座断桥。
现在大家所看的巨石叫"鹰嘴石",是因为它远看像一个鹰嘴而命名,但又叫"好运石",据说绕着它转一圈好运,两圈有官运,三圈有桃花运,但是好运石的那边就是悬崖,所以一般都摸摸,意思一下就可以了。西面崖壁上大家可以看"锦绣谷"三个字,据说是许多佛教徒舍身成佛的地方,所以又叫"小舍身崖"。而看U形谷的最佳位置就是险峰到采药石的这一段,但既然说明了它险,那就请大家到采药石去看U形谷吧。
篇4:峡大坝英语导游词
长江三峡水利枢纽工程,通常简称“三峡工程”或“三峡大坝”。三峡大坝位于长江三峡西陵峡中段三斗坪,是当今世界上最大的水利工程,由拦河大坝、水电站和通航建筑物3大部分组成。三峡大坝全长2335米,坝顶高185米,正常蓄水位175米,总库容393亿立方米,防洪库容221、5亿立方米,相当于4个分洪区的库容。五级船闸可通过万吨级船队,大坝通航建筑物可快速通过3000吨级的客货轮。
长江三峡工程采用“一级开发、一次建成、分期蓄水、连续移民”的方案。主体工程总工期20xx年,分3个阶段进行,一期工程5年,二期工程和三期工程均为6年。三峡工程于1993年开工,1997年实现大江截流,20xx年三峡成库蓄水到135m高程,启用永久通航建筑物和首批机组发电,目前已进入三期工程施工,20xx年全部工程竣工投产。
三峡工程具有防洪、发电、航运、养殖、旅游、保护生态、净化环境、开发性移民、南水北调、供水灌溉等十大综合效益。防洪是三峡工程的主要功能,可使长江中下游防洪标准从十年一遇提高到百年一遇,基本上消除洪涝灾害的影响。三峡水电站建成后将是世界八大水电站中最大的水电站,装机26台,总容量达1820万千瓦,平均年发电量达到847亿度,一年上交的利税可以建一座葛洲坝枢纽工程。目前三峡电站已投产11台机组,20xx年累计发电358亿千瓦时,缓解了当前华东、华中和广东地区的缺电压力。三峡水库将改善航运里程660公里,使万吨级船队可以从重庆直达汉口。
三峡工程是中华民族在三峡谱写一首新的民族之歌。世界第一的三峡大坝和世界上最大的水电站以及通航建筑物,成为三峡新的世界奇观。三峡大坝是三峡旅游的终点,给三峡之旅画上了一个充分显示人为力量的句号。
重庆是长江三峡旅游最佳起始点,从重庆出发畅游神奇美丽的长江三峡,顺水行舟,直挂云帆济沧海。出了三峡,剩下的路程就潮平岸阔,一路凯歌行进了。
篇5:桂林旅游灵渠导游词
凡来桂林旅游的游客,单是对如诗如画的漓江山水就足够尽兴而返了,对于桂林的山山水水就仅仅如此吗?当然不止于此,对距桂林只57公里的兴安灵渠来说是不公平的,游客们往往与它擦肩而过,失之交臂。对于桂林人来说,兴安这座位于广西湖南交界的小城,最引人注意的是他的一条千古水渠——灵渠。
灵渠不是一般通水灌田的沟渠,它是一条古代战争的生命线,它是一条和平时期的经济带。灵渠是世界上最早的运河,它连接着湘江和漓江,沟通了长江和珠江两大水系。两千两百多年前,秦始皇统一中国后,为了扩大疆域而调动军队向南方进攻。
由于长江流域与珠江流域之间,横亘着巍峨的五岭山脉,陆路崎险,水路不通。为保证军队粮草物资的运输,秦始皇下令开凿灵渠。公元前220xx年,秦始皇命史禄负责建渠。通过精确测量,史禄在桂北的兴安费时3年开凿了灵渠,奇迹般地把湘江和漓江沟通连接起来。
渠成当年,兵员和补给源源不断地通过灵渠运往前线,秦军因此才长驱直入,势如破竹,岭南地区也正式并入了秦朝的版图。这条为秦军平定岭南的水渠,此后成为了古代湖广连接岭南的重要水上枢纽,为促进中原和岭南的经济文化交流起到了巨大作用。
如今,尽管灵渠作为水上通道的功能已逐渐减弱,但其依旧发挥着农田灌溉、排洪泄洪等的作用。
篇6:长春旅游英语导游词
Shantou is located in the east of Guangdong Province, adjacent to the SouthChina Sea. There are expressways connecting Guangzhou and Shenzhen in thesouthwest and Fujian Province in the Northeast; there are railways leading toJiangxi Province and Hunan Province in the northwest; Shantou airport isnavigable to Hong Kong, Thailand, Malaysia and more than 40 cities in China;Shantou is 195 nautical miles away from Hong Kong and 214 nautical miles awayfrom Chinese Taiwan Bay, so the traffic is very convenient.
Shantou is inclined from northwest to Southeast. There are Lianhuamountains in the northeast, Sangpu mountain in the northwest and Danan mountainin the southwest. The middle and lower reaches of Hanjiang River, RongjiangRiver and Lianjiang River flow through the city and flow into the South ChinaSea from Shantou port. Shantou port, where the three rivers meet, is a uniqueinland sea in China. The citys coastline is 289 kilometers long, with 40islands, including Nanao Island, the only island county in GuangdongProvince.
Shantou has superior natural conditions. The Tropic of cancer passesthrough the northern part of the city. It has a subtropical marine climate withlong summer and short winter. It can also be said that there is no winter, andthe distinction between the four seasons is not obvious. Summer is from May toOctober every year, and the highest temperature in summer is 33-35 ℃. However,the duration of high temperature is very short, usually two or three days.Tropical storms or typhoons bring rain, and the weather is cool again. FromNovember to February of the next year, winter begins. Although it is winter, thelowest temperature is above 0 ℃, and often remains between 10-15 ℃. It can besaid that there is no intense heat in summer, no severe cold in winter, and thefour seasons are like spring.
The superior natural conditions give birth to abundant animal and plantresources. Coupled with the hard-working and dexterous population quality,Shantou has become a famous high-yield area of crops in China, and the marinefishing industry and aquaculture industry are also very developed.
"Its not difficult for a smart daughter-in-law to cook good rice".Shantous food is famous at home and abroad. The techniques of Chaozhou cuisine,Gongfu tea and snacks are ingenious and unique. They are also in line with theworlds health and health fashion. Shantou is known as the "hometown ofdelicious food" is a very natural thing.
Shantou is known as "Zou Lu on the seashore". Chaoshan culture has a longhistory, and Chaozhou people have unique charm. Since the Tang Dynasty, Shantou,located in the coastal area of eastern Guangdong, was the political exile of thefeudal court. The demoted imperial officials came to Chaoshan to take up theirposts, which brought the advanced cultural ideas of the Central Plains at thattime. As a result, it became a common practice to set up schools and attachimportance to education. During the Southern Song Dynasty, Confucianismeducation reached its peak, and its popularity was incomparable with otherstates and counties in Guangdong. Therefore, in the Northern Song Dynasty, Chenyaozuo, who was demoted from the capital to Chaozhou, praised Chaoshan as a"coastal Zou Lu". From the fact that Chaoshan people with a little bit ofculture generally like playing piano, chess, calligraphy and painting, it is notdifficult to see the traces of the inheritance of traditional culture fromgeneration to generation. In modern times, a large number of Chaozhou peopleemigrated overseas by red boat, Shantou became a famous hometown of overseasChinese, and the communication between local and overseas gradually increased.In addition, with the opening of Shantou port, western culture entered Shantou,and Chinese and Western cultures blended to form a unique local culture withboth traditional and open farming culture and marine culture. For example, theworship of the gods in ningduo and the Lantern Festival activities in uniqueforms, such as racing big pigs, racing big geese, dragging gods and grabbingdragon heads, all exude a strong flavor of marine culture. It is delicate asChaozhou Opera, Chaozhou music and folk crafts (wood carving, drawing, papercutting and inlaying porcelain); rough as Chaozhou gongs and drums, Yinggedance, puma dance and unique Chaoshan dialect, which are clearly branded withthe deep brand of the ancient culture of the Central Plains.
The name of a place mostly reflects the geographical or historical originof the soil and water in this area, and Shantou is no exception. In modernChinese, "Shan" has a single meaning. In ancient Chinese, it means a fishingtool. The local people think that the word "Shan" refers to the sand ridgeformed by the accumulation of sea sand, so "Shantou" is the top of the sandridge. Shantou City also has another name, which is called "Shedao". The word"Shedao" is also very rare. It is the ancient name of a shallow sea fish that isabundant here. It seems that the saying of "Shantou" or "Yidao" is inseparablefrom the sea and tells us the origin of Shantou. Shantou is a young city builton the beach and a milestone city in the development of Chaoshan history tomodern times.
As early as 1858, Engels pointed out that Shantou port is "the only portwith a little commercial significance" in China when he evaluated Chinascoastal ports in his article Russias success in the Far East. After the secondOpium War, Shantou was listed as a foreign trade port. In 1861, Shantou wasofficially opened as a port for foreign trade. Eight countries, includingBritain, the United States, Japan, Germany, France, the Netherlands, Norway andDenmark, set up consulates here. The 1930s was the most prosperous period ofShantou port. At that time, the cargo throughput of Shantou Port ranked third inChina, second only to Shanghai and Guangzhou. Bulk cargo
The import and export of commodities have boosted the local commercialeconomy. At its peak, Shantou once ranked seventh in the country. From 1934 to1937, the number of hotels in Shantou increased from 46 to more than 130. Theprosperity of Shantou port can be seen.
Since the founding of new China, Shantou has always been the political,economic and cultural center of eastern Guangdong. Since the reform and openingup, Shantous economic strength has been continuously enhanced, and variousundertakings have developed in an all-round way. After 1992, Shantou entered the"top 50 cities in China" again in 1997. In 20__, the citys GDP reached 6.099billion yuan, with an average annual growth rate of 16.7% from 1981 to 20__.Ultrasonic electronics, textile and clothing, toys, machinery, printing, food,medicine and other industries are growing, the pattern of all-round opening tothe outside world has basically taken shape, breakthroughs have been made ininfrastructure construction, and the pattern of "one city, two cities" modernport city has initially taken shape. Shantou has won the titles of "Chinasexcellent tourism city", "national health city" and "national environmentalprotection model city". At present, Shantou City continues to promote the newcentury life project of "rebuilding credit and image". In accordance with thegeneral requirements of "meeting the challenges of Chinas accession to WTO,building credit Shantou, creating famous brand products and developingcharacteristic economy", we should further improve the soft investmentenvironment and promote the economic development of Shantou.
Shantou is rich in tourism resources, complete in tourism service systemand supporting facilities, and has a high level of tourism reception. By 20__,it has owned one National Forest Park, four provincial tourist resorts, one AAAtourist area and one provincial scenic spot; 38 star hotels, including 2five-star hotels, 5 four-star hotels and 12 three-star hotels. The municipalParty committee and government attach great importance to tourism, formulatepolicies and measures to speed up the development of tourism, determine andvigorously promote the image slogan of "seaside Zou Lu, hometown of deliciousfood" put forward by Mayor Li Chunhong, and speed up the construction of scenicspots. Shantous tourism will have a greater development.
Basic situation of Shantou City
Jurisdiction: Longhu District, Jinyuan District, Shengping District, DAHAODistrict, Hepu District, Nanao County, Chaoyang City, Chenghai City(county-level city) area: 2046 square kilometers
Population: 4.62 million (20__) Shantou population around the world: about2 million Hong Kong, Macao and Chinese Taiwan compatriots: over 3 million ethnic groups:mainly Han nationality
Language: Chaoshan dialect, some speak Hakka dialect. Main industrialproducts: photosensitive materials, ultrasonic electronic instruments, textilesand clothing, toys, printed matter, food, medicine, etc
Seafood: grouper, eel, pomfret, prawn, squid, oyster, etc
Local products: shitoue, Chaozhou Mandarin, sugarcane, taro, LinQin, olive,Baoxin mustard
Sunshine: 20__-2500 hours, annual average temperature: 21-22c,precipitation: 1300-1800 mm
Waterfront Promenade
(the coach is on the seaside road)
Our coach is on the seashore road. Some people say its a bit like walkingon the West Lake Road in Hangzhou. Its almost the same. However, this is not alake, but a sea. The sea is a precious heritage left by nature. A city close tothe sea, not only warm climate, convenient transportation, but also the city
Body is the object of tourism. Shantou is a city with both open sea andinland sea. You can see that the inland sea is 57 square kilometers, which isequivalent to the size of 10 West Lakes in Hangzhou. This road starts fromShantou port, goes all the way to Haiwan Bridge and connects with the expresswayleading to Shenzhen.
(get off and visit near Pinhai Pavilion)
On the side of Haibin Road near the sea is the green park. From morningtill night, there are many tourists. It is the favorite resting place forShantou people. You can often see the performances of Chaozhou Opera enthusiastshere. Standing here, overlooking the sea, I feel very open-minded. The wholeShantou Bay has a panoramic view. You see, in the distance is the Bay Bridge,under the bridge is the scenic area of Mayu Island, on the other side of themountain is the open sea, near the temple of Heaven Park and the famous stonescenic area, and on the west of the stone cross sea bridge is Niutianyang, whererivers and seas meet. There are two ferries here. Visitors and vehicles can alsocross by boat. As long as you spend one yuan, you can enjoy the fun of cross seatravel.
You can see that there are many old trees in the park with luxuriant roots,which are simple and vigorous. In fact, they are all planted by hand in recentyears. There are also many stone carvings in the trees. You can take a picturebeside your favorite animals as a souvenir. There are monkeys, camels, snails,cocks and lovely dolls. On the north side of the road is the peoples Square andthe stadium, with a music fountain in the middle and a group of art sculptureson both sides showing the sea interest. They are a group of children carryinghuge conch to the beach, and the water comes out from the shell of conch.
On the other side of Haibin road are many important buildings in Shantou.The municipal Party committee and the municipal government are also nearby. Itsa long way. Please get on the bus and watch along the road.
"If relatives and friends in Luoyang ask, a piece of ice is in the jadepot.". Successfully completed the days journey. Do you feel tired? In fact, youhave entered a "big oxygen bar" and experienced 100% negative ion lung washing.The slight sea breeze will blow away the fatigue of your journey. The broad seawill make you feel broad and cheerful, bold, simple, hardworking
The islanders of loyalty sincerely invite you to stay here for a few moredays. You will savor and appreciate the beautiful picture of "mountain, sea,history and temple" of our island, which is made up of the color of sky,mountain and sea. Here, I sincerely hope that your life is full of sunshine, andtodays journey is over.
篇7:安徽省景点英语导游词
Hello, everyone! Im your guide. You can call me Xiao Zheng. Today, Imtaking you to Linjinyu, Zhangzhou coastal volcanic Geopark.
Zhangzhou coastal volcanic Geopark includes Linjinyu ancient volcanicisland, Niutoushan ancient volcanic pass, Nanding Island, Yulinshan, etc. Today,I will take you to appreciate the special geological features of Linjinyu, anancient volcanic island.
How did the name "Lin Jin Yu" come from? There is a legend here: long ago,there was a man named Lin Zhen in Changtai County who suffered from leprosy andwas abandoned on this island by his people. He eats the animals and plants onthe island, drinks the water on the island, and concentrates on reading. Later,he recovered from his illness. Soon, he won the number one prize and worked inliupin. He worked in the capital for eight years. He was indifferent to fame andwealth. He was unwilling to flatter and said he was ill. This nameless island iscalled "linzhenyu" by later generations. In order to avoid it, it is also called"Linjinyu".
Now we have landed on Linjinyu, please be careful. Alkaline olivinebasaltic rocks can be seen locally on the island. In the long process ofgeological evolution, a rare volcanic landscape in the world has been formed:first, basaltic rock group with complete mechanism; second, lava lakephenomenon; third, giant columnar joints.
In the middle of the island are lush peaks, 72.7 meters above sea level.The spring on the island is clear, and there are goats running in the forest.The island is surrounded by basaltic rocks formed after volcanic eruption. Onthe islands Beihai beach, you can see that 16 craters are closely connected toform a circular ring, like VCT floppy disks. You feel that you can read itsgreat changes in the past thousands of years. The craters here are small andnumerous, there are giant columnar joints of basalt, and there are neat "giantcolumnar stone forest". How can it be controlled? You can think about it.
The island is full of rocks formed after volcanic eruption. The rocks hereare not as orderly arranged as the "stone pillars" in Niutoushan, but they areof various shapes.
Linjinyu in Zhangzhou coastal volcanic Geopark is an old and energeticisland. It is not only a scientific research base and creative base, but also agood place for sightseeing, leisure and vacation.
Here you are. Next you can visit freely. Please pay attention tosafety.
篇8:景点旅游400字导游词范文
提起兰州的桥,人们首先会想到那座令兰州人骄傲自豪的桥,它就是号称“黄河天下第一桥”的中山桥。
中山桥位于兰州市金城关,横跨黄河,毗邻白塔。中山桥始建于清光绪年间,1920xx年2月开工,1920xx年6月竣工。它是由美国人设计,德国人承建而成的,建桥花费白银306600余两。中山桥长233。5米,宽8。36米,是黄河上第一座公路桥,所以有黄河天下第一桥之称。后来为纪念民主革命先驱孙中山先生,该桥于1942年改名为“中山桥”。中山桥是全钢构造的五拱桥,造型美观大方,气势磅礴,北面有郁郁葱葱、高高耸立的白塔山,南面高楼大厦拔地而起,桥下滔滔黄河水日夜不休地奔流而过。
夜晚的中山桥是黄河岸边最美的一景了,璀璨的花灯给中山桥平添了一份雍容华贵,远远望去,中山桥就像一条威猛的金色巨龙横卧在黄河之上。临河观看,中山桥与水中倒影交相辉映,花灯闪烁,真是美轮美奂!
经过一百多年的风风雨雨,中山桥已经完成了它的历史使命,不能再承受更多的压力,现在的中山桥已经改为步行桥,人们在桥上拍照、休闲、娱乐……中山桥因为它的百年历史和独特造型成为兰州的标志性建筑,成为值得兰州人自豪的名片。
篇9:信阳旅游英语导游词
When it comes to Henan, people cant help but think of the ancient capitalsof Luoyang and Kaifeng, Shaolin Temple, oracle bone inscriptions, bronzes and soon. However, if the distinguished guests want to bring some special products ofHenan to their relatives and friends after enjoying these places of interest,then I recommend one gift to you, which is Xinyang Maojian, Chinas famoustea.
Xinyang Maojian, produced in Jigong Mountain, Xinyang, Henan Province, isone of the famous teas in China. It gets its name because it is all picked fromthe tender leaves of the tea plant and then refined. It often drinks XinyangMaojian, which has the functions of clearing heart and improving eyesight,lowering blood pressure, refreshing mind and prolonging life. For a long time,it has been called the best tea.
Speaking of tea, this is the pride of Chinese people.
Tea has a long history in China. The hometown of tea is China. Both tea andsilk are important inventions dedicated to the world by the Chinese workingpeople. As early as 5000 years ago, it is said that when Shennong, the distantancestor of the Chinese nation, was in power, he was unfortunately infected with72 kinds of viruses in order to find herbs for curing diseases. He was in greatpain and finally found tea to detoxify the virus. Since then, people know thattea can cure diseases and has medicinal functions. Later, in the long-termproduction and life, people gradually found that tea boiling water also had astrong thirst quenching effect. Therefore, Chinese people began to have aspecial preference for tea, and Chinese tea culture was born.
Speaking of Chinese tea, its really a university. First of all, lets knowthe classification of tea. Generally speaking, tea is divided into twocategories: basic tea and reprocessed tea. The basic tea categories includegreen tea, black tea, oolong tea, white tea, yellow tea and black tea.Reprocessing tea includes flower tea, pressed tea, fruit tea and health tea.
These two kinds of tea have different characteristics. For example, greentea is characterized by green leaves and clear soup. Its main varieties areLongjing in Hangzhou, Biluochun in Suzhou, Yunwu in Lushan in Jiangxi, Guapianin Luan in Anhui and Maojian in Xinyang in Henan.
The basic characteristic of black tea is that the leaves are red and thesoup is red. The main varieties are Qimen black tea from Anhui, Dianhong teafrom Yunnan and Ninghong tea from Jiangxi.
Oolong tea belongs to semi fermented tea. Its main varieties are Wuyishanrock tea in Fujian, Tieguanyin in Anxi, and frozen top Oolong in Chinese Taiwan.
White tea is a slightly fermented tea, mainly produced in Fujian. Black teahas a long fermentation time and dark leaves, so it is called black tea and canbe drunk directly.
The flower tea in reprocessing tea is usually made by green tea afterabsorbing the fragrance of flowers, which is popular in northern China. The mainvarieties are jasmine tea, brandy tea and osmanthus tea.
Pressed tea is processed and autoclaved into a certain shape, such as bricktea, Puer tea, etc., so it is easy to store and transport, and is generallysold to Chinas border areas. In ancient China, the tea sold to the border areaswas monopolized by the imperial court. Whether it was sold to the borderminority areas was a means for the central court to control the border areas. Atthat time, the tea sold to the border areas was mainly brick tea.
The invention of fruit tea and health tea is relatively late. Fruit tea isa kind of tea beverage made by adding fruit juice into the production, such aslemon tea and orange tea. Health tea is made by adding Chinese herbal medicineinto the tea, which strengthens the prevention and treatment effect of tea.
篇10:河南著名景点导游词
山谷景区位于重庆市万盛区黑山镇境内,距万盛城区20公里,距离重庆主城区110公里。 被专家誉为“渝黔生物基因库”,是目前重庆地区最大的、原始生态保护最为完好的自然生态风景区。 黑山谷风景区原始生态风景由峻岭、峰林、幽峡、峭壁、森林、竹海、飞瀑、碧水、溶洞、仿古栈道、浮桥、云海、田园、原始植被、珍稀动植物等各具特色的景观组成。
从景区大门进入,沿河而下至响水村一段,河谷宽约40--50米,沿河有平缓地,上面是森林和山地,呈阶梯状地形河谷断面呈“V”字形,河面狭窄。以下河段宽度一般约20米,有的河段仅几米,其中,鱼跳峡、野猪峡、猴跳峡,最宽不足10米,最窄处仅两米,采取浮桥、吊桥方式通行,极负挑战性。黑山谷顶底高度在400-600米之间,河谷两岸谷坡陡直,坡度一般在70-80度,部分坡岸直立在90度以上,高在1200米左右,其形象奇妙无比。
漫步景区,黑山大佛、夜郎公主峰、九曲画屏、白玉观音、石剑峰,石皇伞、隐佛崖、骆驼西行、黑猴迎宾、飞云瀑、神龙瀑等数十个迷人的景点景观令人目不暇接,流连忘返。黑山谷风景区随春、夏、秋、冬四季更迭而各显奇妙佳景。春天,高山杜鹃、野生大茶花、珙桐花竞相绽放,百鸟争鸣,使景区充满无限生机,如诗如画,是回归自然,探奇揽胜的良好去处;夏天,万山叠翠,山静水幽,是远离喧嚣,休闲避暑的胜地;秋天,这里山色如黛,层林尽染;冬天,云雾迷漫,素湍绿潭,一如娴静羞涩的神女。
篇11:武夷山景点英语版导游词
Hello everyone! Im your guide. My name is tan. Please call me DirectorTan. "A stream runs through the mountains, and the clear and shallow scenerylingers in the nine twists and turns. A stream to rock Xiu, reflection immersioncold green Today, Im going to take you to Wuyishan Scenic Spot, which has thereputation of "qixiujia Southeast".
The first scenic spot we arrived at was the poetic Jiuqu River. First ofall, I would like to briefly introduce the general situation of Jiuqu River: inthe world, Wuyi Mountain is the first, and the soul of Wuyi is in Jiuqu River.This stream originated from the main peak of the Wuyi Mountains -- the southernfoot of Huanggang mountain. It is clear and clear. It passes through the WuyiMountain Scenic Area from west to East through Xingcun town. It is full of waterand turns into nine curves, so it gets its name. Jiuqu River covers an area of8.5 square kilometers, with a total length of about 9.5 kilometers. Each songhas a different landscape.
You can take a bamboo raft and meander down the Jiuqu River. The clearwater will make you forget all your troubles. The craggy peaks and craggy rockson both sides of the Strait will give you all kinds of reverie. Id like tobriefly introduce some precautions for taking a bamboo raft
1、 According to six people on a bamboo raft, we are free to combine;
2、 On the bamboo raft, please dont rush to make a speech before steppingon two bamboo. To avoid slipping into the water;
3、 When the bamboo raft is moving, you should follow the instructions ofthe rafters. Please dont take photos from the chair or walk on the raft.
Dear friends, the bamboo raft drives up to the shoal. The mountain on theright is called Xianyan. Please pay attention to whether this huge stone on therock looks like a banana fan. The three peaks close to Xianyan are not like aball in the middle, and the peaks on both sides are like two male lions,commonly known as "two lions playing ball". The rock on the right side of thestream has a sharp mouth and thin legs, and its back is covered with vines andflowers, commonly known as "peacock Kaiping stone".
Look at the two peaks on the right, one is danluyan, the other isxianjiyan. The former is named for its resemblance to the alchemy furnace of thelegendary taishanglaojun, while the latter has two round stone nests on therocks. It is said that it is the knee nests left by Wuyi immortal kneeling downto worship the emperors grandmother, so it is also called "xianxiyan". The twocaves beside the stream are called Micang and Yancang. Further on, the peak thatcatches our eyes is Tianzhu peak, commonly known as "JiuTan peak".
The second scenic spot we arrived at was the wonder of the world "a line ofsky". It is the most strange cave in Wuyi Mountain. The one on the left isLingyan cave, the one in the middle is wind tunnel, and the one on the right isFuxi cave. A line of sky is a crack in the middle of a mountain, just like asharp axe. Its less than a foot long, about 100 meters long, and leaks into theskylight line. This is the miracle of "uncanny workmanship". The first line ofthe sky is about 100 meters long and less than 90 cm wide. The narrowest part ofthe first line of the sky is only 50 cm. Some fatter tourists should be carefulnot to get stuck. Now please follow me from Fuxi cave into the cave, you can seea ray of sky light, just like a rainbow across the sky. Its very wet in a lineof days, and theres water in some places. Please be careful not to slip! Lookup, you can see bats passing overhead from time to time, and you may be hit bythe droppings of bats at any time. Tourists generally jokingly call people whoare stained with bat dung "lucky" and call them lucky people.
Dear friends, we have arrived at the third scenic spot, Tianxin scenicspot. The stream we see now is called Zhangtang stream. Zhangtangjian is thelongest mountain stream in the north of Wuyishan Scenic Area, about 7.5km long.Please follow the direction I pointed out. There are several adjacent caves onthe half wall of Danxia Mountain. There are several small wooden buildings inthe caves, which are built on the cliff. They are either hidden in the cave orclose to the cliff. They are up and down the hanging ladder and around thefence. I dont know if you have found a problem. Why is it called Tianjia framewhen the county building is built between the cliffs? This is because in orderto save time, the construction materials used in the construction at that timewere directly lifted from the rock bottom. Do you see that the fir trees thatwere erected outside the cave were the ones that installed the crane, a kind oflifting machinery. So the local people call this scene "sky frame". Go on, crossthe stone bridge in front of Huiyuan temple and turn left into Liuxiang stream.Liuxiangjian, formerly known as daoshuikeng, is located at the northern foot oftianxinyan. Strange to say, all the streams and springs in Wuyishan Scenic Spotrun from west to east to Xiakou and join Chongyang stream. Only this mountainstream, since the origin of the North Valley of Sanyang peak, flows to thenorthwest and flows back to the mountain, so it is named. Along the way, theflowing water and the flying flowers come together, and the faint fragrancecomes from time to time. Xu Xun, a poet of the Ming Dynasty, traveled here andcould not bear to leave, so he changed the name of the stream to "liuxiangstream". There is an alley Valley in the stream, with dangerous rocks standingon both sides, and only one person is allowed to flow between them. It is coolin summer, so it is called Qingliang gorge. A long way out of Qingliang gorge,you can see a black mountain peak, on top of which stands a huge stone leaningforward, just like a farmer wearing a hat. It is said that this huge stone camefrom afar, so it is called feilaifeng. Around Feilai peak, you can see that thismountain is called "Yuzhu peak". From Yuzhu peak to jiulongke. Jiulongke is asecluded and deep gorge. The rugged peaks of jiuren are like nine dragonssoaring into the sky. From jiulongke to Lixu, you can see the rock calledtianxinyan. The temple under the rock is Yongle temple, the largest existingtemple in Wuyi Mountain. After reconstruction, Yongle temple is 170 meters longfrom north to South and 150 meters wide from east to west, covering an area ofabout 26000 square meters. Yongle Temple flourished in the Qing Dynasty, withmore than 100 monks. Since the reform and opening up, especially in the 1990s,the relevant departments have decided to restore Yongle temple. At present, theconstruction of the main hall is in progress. Beside the mountain path leadingto the Zen temple, a new rock carving of Maitreya Buddha has been chiseled. Itis 19 meters high and 13 meters wide. The huge "Buddha" character behind therock is written by Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty. It is 11 meters high and9 meters wide, with a total area of 99 square meters, which means "nineauspicious".
Pay close attention to whether your eyes are tired. Take a rest. Next stopis Shuiliandong.
Dear friends, the cave we see now is the water curtain cave. Located in theeast of danxiazhang, shuilian cave was formerly known as Tangyao cave.Therefore, there are two flying springs on the top of ruiquan rock peak, flowingdown with the wind, just like a brilliant water curtain, so later generationschanged it to water curtain cave. The cave is the largest in Wuyishan ScenicArea, with a height of more than 100 meters and a width of more than 100 meters.The roof of the cave is obliquely covered, just like a cornice, covering half ofthe sky. In front of the entrance of the cave, the clear spring flows on bothsides all the year round, falling down from the top of the rock more than 100meters high. Where the breeze passes, the water drops are swaying and opening.With the wind, as if tiannu scattered flowers, as well as two hanging beadcurtain. Water curtain cave, Xuan Shuang bright, can accommodate hundreds ofpeople. The teahouses along the cliff are the sites of the Sanxian temple, whichwas originally dedicated to the great Confucians Liu Ziyun, Zhu Xi and Liu Gongof the Song Dynasty, and the three churches, which were dedicated to Confucius,Laozi and Sakyamuni. The curtain of water poured into the pool, splashingcontinuously, and then rippling again. It was so beautiful that it was like adragon playing in the water.
Please have a good look. Now were going to the fifth scenic spot, Wuyipalace. Now the building we see is Wuyi palace. Wuyi palace, also known asHuixian temple, Chongyou temple and Wannian palace, is a place where emperors ofthousands of generations worship Wuyi kings. It is also one of the six famousscenic spots in Song Dynasty. It is the oldest palace in Wuyi Mountain, with ahistory of more than 1000 years. Although the Wuyi palace, which has a longhistory, has been repaired in the past dynasties, it cant withstand severalfires and soldiers, leaving only a few empty rooms and broken walls. In the late1980s, with the support of relevant departments, the main hall of Wuyi palacewas restored. The restored Wuyi palace has been turned into Zhu Xi MemorialHall. The museum mainly displays the life stories of Zhu Xi, Cai Yuanding, youJiuyan, Liu Lun, Huang Gan and Zhen Dexiu. The five big words "Zhu Xi MemorialHall" on the front door plaque are the ink treasures left by former vice memberof the National Peoples Congress Comrade Fang Yi during his inspection of WuyiMountain. The two osmanthus trees in the courtyard are said to have been plantedby Zhu Xi himself, and they are eight or nine hundred years old.
Time flies like a meteor! Our trip to Wuyishan is coming to an end! Thereare many beautiful scenery in Wuyishan, such as Tianyou peak, Longchuan GrandCanyon, Taoyuan cave of "dongtianjiejie" and the charming hero slope. I hopethat this wonderland in the world, Wuyishan, with its gorgeous scenery, canleave you a good impression. At the same time, thank you for your support to mywork. Its really a pleasure to visit Wuyishan with you. Thank you again!
篇12:精选广西著名景点导游词
桂林是典型的山水城市,自然山水是构成桂林城市的基本元素。新建和疏浚的“两江四湖”工程,真实地体现了“千峰环野立,一水抱城流”的美妙景致和“城在景中,景在城中”的诗情画意。两江四湖景区是指漓江( 市区部分 ) 、桃花江、榕湖、杉湖、桂湖、木龙湖构成的环城风景带。风景带已开发三个主题景区即:以木龙古渡、古城墙为主景,宝积山、叠彩山为背景,体现城市文化的木龙古水道景区; 以山林自然野趣为特色的桂湖景区;以体现“城在景中,景在城中”的山水城市空间特征为特色的榕、杉湖景区。三个景区的园林绿化,或亭、台、楼、阁、园林建筑和名人雕塑,或名花、名草、名亭和桂林山水诗廊,均可让人感受到桂林的天生丽质与深厚的文化底蕴。
榕湖、杉湖景区
位于桂林市中心,北与中心广场毗邻,东与漓江隔路相望,繁华的中山路穿过湖区,是桂林城中开放式的休闲步行公园。榕、杉湖的历史最早可追溯到唐宋时期:当时为人工开掘的城南护城运河,称为南阳江,元代称为鉴湖,明代城池扩建,成为内湖。自明代起,成为桂林文化活动的中心。先后建有中国台湾巡抚、名士唐景崧的五美堂别墅,清代大词人王鹏运的祖居西园,国民党代总统李宗仁官邸、桂系将领白崇禧桂庐,教育家马君武的宅居等。
知音台
位于杉湖北侧,象鼻山旁,以中国古代琵琶造型为主要构架,辅以园林小路、涌泉、溪流、古树名木,构成—幅高山流水觅知音的优美意境。溪流的源头小山立有南宋诗人“桂林山水甲天下”诗作者王正功的铜像。
杉湖双塔
建于杉湖东南侧。 41 米 高的 9 层铜塔升腾湖中,与之相伴的 35 米 高的 7 层琉璃塔屹立于杉湖岛上,两塔通过 18 米长的水下水族馆连接。铜塔所有构件如塔刹、瓦面、翘角、斗拱等均由铜材铸锻而成,创造了三项世界之最,即最高的铜塔、最高的铜质建筑物、最高的水中塔。琉璃塔的装饰手法富有中国传统韵味。双塔互相辉映,成为城市中心的旅游新景观。
日月湾
位于杉湖北部,小广场上塑有“杉湖十子”浮雕。清代此处建有“补杉楼”,诗人龙启瑞、朱琦、彭昱尧等“杉湖十子”曾在此吟诗作赋。浮雕由接块花岗岩精雕细刻而成,极佳地体现出,中国古典文化的意蕴。
阳桥
地处中山中路中段,跨榕、杉两湖,是桂林古城南来北往的要道。始建于宋朝,名叫青带桥,又名通济桥,宣和年间吕源重建,后又多次重建改建。明洪武年间,桂林知府焦仲才乃以石建,更名阳桥。今天的阳桥是20 世纪末重建的,参照梵蒂冈大教堂的维特马尔桥设计,长 37 米 ,宽 50 米,桥型风格端庄大方,简练有致。阳桥的南北两个桥孔早洞是地下过街通道,里面雕琢有反映桂林历史人物浮雕组图。
玻璃桥
位于阳桥之西,为榕湖景区的观光桥,是我国第一座采用特种水晶玻璃构架的实用性桥梁。桥长 22.4 米 ,桥宽 2.64 米,无论是外部立面、雨廊屋顶还是桥面,均以工艺精致、造型考究的水晶玻璃为建筑构件,柱头、栏杆等桥梁构件和饰件也是用水晶玻璃专门熔铸的。桥廊为欧式风格。不论远望近观,水晶玻璃桥都显得晶莹剔透,可爱迷人。
榕城古荫
是榕、杉湖的精华景点。生机勃勃的古榕和历经沧桑的古南门交相辉映,互相呼应,令人顿生思古之幽情,感受到生命的顽强和生生不息。古榕植于宋代,已有八百余年的历史。近旁的古城门,亦建于宋代,是当时桂林古城南边的一座城门,称威德门。周边参天树木给人以城市森林之感。
黄庭坚系舟处
与大榕树紧密相连,是一处历史文化含量很高的景点,为纪念文学家黄庭坚而建,由系舟亭、石船、诗碑、书艺长河组成。北宋崇宁三年 (1104),著名文学家、书法家黄庭坚被贬广西宜州,途经桂林,于此系舟登岸,写下了著名的《到桂林》
芙蓉廊
位于榕湖南岸,与大榕树遥遥相对,清代此处是桂林著名画家罗辰的故
居“芙蓉池馆”所在地。榕溪桥地处榕湖饭饭店东面,紧邻白崇禧故居,西与桂林图书馆相衔。桥型脱胎于中国著名古桥赵州桥,简洁沉稳,栏板及拱圈均由汉白玉雕刻制作,桥拱中心的龙头雕塑,雕工细致,气宇不凡,桥底则雕刻了翩然飞舞的凤凰,祥云缠绕,追求龙风呼应的传统境界。
桂湖景区
桂湖是西清、宝贤、丽泽三湖的统称。南宋末年,为抵御蒙古军队的进攻,桂林修筑城池。在修建城墙时,于其外开挖壕沟,因其三段水面临近古代桂林的西清、宝贤、丽泽三个城门而得名。今日桂湖景区已成为名花名木、名亭名桥博览园。
解放桥
解放桥地处市区漓江中段。在宋朝,便建有一座浮桥。 1939 年建钢木桁架桥梁,名为中正桥。 1944年,中正桥毁于日军野蛮的炮火。解放后重建此桥,命名为解放桥。随着城市规模的扩大、社会经济的发展,原桥已不能满足漓江两岸来往的需要。 1999 年 12 月 15 日桂林市再建解放桥。新解放桥采用跨空腹厢形连拱没计,桥长为 284 米 ,桥宽为 45 米。桥面宽阔,结构新颖,一弧跨江,轻盈流畅,与环境甚为协调。大桥两岸跨拱底喷绘有蓝天白云图案,为国内首创。东岸桥梁立交桥路段新辟了步行街,西岸匝道设汁成具有几何风格的小园林,并有地下通道相连。大桥两岸设置了绿化带、造型灯柱、喷泉水带等园林小品。临水一侧的玻璃棚、水幕墙跌水等营造优雅的氛围,桥拱下人行道旁还设有铜马群雕和亲水平台,沿着旋梯上桥,可伫立桥上观看象山水月、伏波晚棹、訾洲烟雨、花桥虹影、七星伴月、独秀擎筹著名景致。
篇13:有关河北景点旅游导游词
各位朋友、各位来宾:
欢迎大家来到五岳寨观光、旅游(度假、考察)。
今天由我为大家导游。
五岳寨景区位于太行山东麓,距河北省省会石家庄一百一十公里。这里有太行山最古老的山石,这里隐秘着28亿年的水、火磨炼和风吹、日晒、雨淋的洗礼,造就了五岳寨的奇峰、险峡、瀑布、森林、草甸。游五岳寨大家可以在蓝天白云下观赏奇妙的山峰,清澈的溪水,茂密的森林,嫩绿的草甸。你既可以领略大自然的美好,又可以探求赐予我们衣、食、住、行的地球奥妙。五岳寨凭它的古、险、奇、秀峰个被誉为省会的后花园。
为了让来宾了解五岳寨,我们先去参观“博物馆”。这里是一座地学科普的乐园。
前 言
五岳寨地质公园的面积有444平方公里,六个景区。它是集自然景观与地质遗迹于一体的大型地质公园、国家级森林公园与AAAA级旅游景区。五岳寨景区是六个景区中的主要核心景区。
五岳寨的古老历史
五岳寨的地质历史有28亿年。大约距今30亿年前后,这里还是汪洋大海,海水中沉积了岩石碎屑和碳酸盐沉淀,并伴随着岩浆侵入和火山喷发。距今28亿年这里的地壳发生了一次强烈的构造运动,把海洋的地层演变、褶皱抬升到海洋面以上。其后到距今18亿年间又发生了“五台运动”、“吕梁运动”使古老地层再次变质、断裂、褶皱,在太行山前形成北东走向的大断裂,从此形成以灵寿、阜平、平山为中心的古陆核。成为800里太行的古基石。
下面请大家先进入放映厅观看科普短篇《古险奇秀的五岳寨》。
第一部分 人类的花园——地球
在浩瀚的宇宙中有一铁饼状的旋转体——银河系。它包含着1400亿颗恒星,太阳系仅是其中的一颗。围绕太阳有8个大行星,地球是八大行星之一。
地球是个椭圆体,地球中部的赤道长半径为6378.16公里,短半径为6356.775公里,表面积5.1亿平方公里,其中海洋面积3.62亿平方公里,约占总面积的70.9%。
地球内部的结构请看图。
地球是由地核、地幔、地壳组成的同心圆层。地核是由铁、镍组成的固态核,地核的外面称为古登堡面,堤和半径3480公里。
地幔是古登堡面以外厚2865公里的圈层。它的外面称为莫霍面,地幔是熔融体。
地壳是指地球表层部分,是莫霍面(距地表33公里)以上的岩石层。地壳分为上层、下层。地壳上部主要由花岗岩类,沉积岩和变质岩石组成,称为硅铝层,各地的厚度大约为10—40公里。下部主要由相当于基性玄武岩或辉长岩类组成,被成硅镁层,厚度5—30公里。
地壳是由五光十色的岩石组成。岩石是由一种或多种矿物组成。按岩石的成因分为沉积岩、岩浆岩和变质岩。
沉积岩:是由各种母岩经过分化,剥蚀,搬运,沉积,故结成层岩石,常见的砾岩、沙岩、页岩、石英岩、石灰岩、白云岩等(请看标本展台)。
岩浆岩:由地球内部的岩浆侵入到老地层或喷出地表再冷却的岩石,如:辉长岩、辉绿岩、闪长岩、花岗岩、玄武岩、安山岩、流纹岩等(请看标本展示台)。
变质岩:是沉积岩、岩浆岩在高温、高压条件下、矿物组成和结构发生变化形成的新岩石。由岩浆岩变质形成的岩石叫正变质岩,由沉积岩形成的变质岩称为副变质岩(请看标本展示台).
地球在不停的绕着地轴自转着,这就产生了自传离心力,地球自转离心力在赤道最大,向两极逐渐减小,到极地为0。由于离心力的作用,高纬度的物质趋于向赤道运移,两极地区相对压缩,赤道地带相对鼓起来,使地球成为椭球体。地壳物质移动中使地幔物质冲破地壳薄弱地段喷发出来,在地球表层形成物质对流,并促使地壳成板块的移动。大的板块到大洲、大洋、,小的到山体、地块、并相应产生断层、地震、火山喷发、热力变质。五岳寨的山石就是在28亿年来的多次地壳变动中形成,并在水、冰、风、雨中受到改造。
距今18亿年至2亿年,这里地壳属于稳定的升降运动中,河北省燕山以南的广大地区沉积了巨厚的地层。
距今2亿年至6500万年,华北地区在燕山运动中以太行山前深断裂为界发生西部上升,东部下降的差异升降运动,使太行山崛起。
距今6500万年,喜马拉雅运动发生,太行山又有三次抬升。在太行山激烈上升与相对稳定中,经过风化、剥蚀、夷平、冰蚀把五岳寨雕塑成奇峰成排、峡谷成线、瀑布成链的地景奇观。古老的地层经过风化,土质肥沃,大自然把五岳寨造就成森林成片、草甸似毯、鲜花药材遍山的仙境花园。
第二部分 古、险、奇、秀的五岳寨
“古”是指这山上的岩石生成与距今28亿年左右的中太古代。
“险”是指山高壁陡、v谷险石 ,显示出特有的险峻。
“奇”是指奇峰、怪石,有的拟人似兽,有的像卧鸟游鱼,让人观石生奇。
“秀”这里岩石五颜六色,水青山碧,绿草丛生,百花争艳,让人进入清新芳香的境地。
游五岳寨的山水,有的地段让人举步生畏,有的令你留恋忘返,犹如进入变幻无穷的仙境。这里的图片仅是园区美景的典型缩影。请看五岳寨雄峰秀,再赏幽峡迭瀑美,惊叹石瓮成串,采石如云。
第三部分 灵寿县丰富的矿产资源
灵寿县的地质历史长久,岩浆的侵入、沉淀岩的形成,多次变质作用的叠加,使灵寿县成为岩石类别多样、矿产资源丰富的县份。
地壳中有开采价值的矿物丰富集形成矿产资源。灵寿县的矿产丰富多样,金属有铁、锰、铜、钼、铅、锌等;非金属矿有云母、石英岩、重晶石、黄铁矿、磷矿、钾长石等;建筑石材有大理岩、花岗岩、辉绿岩、辉长岩、橄榄辉岩。贵金属有金、银,稀有矿产有矽线石,放射性矿产有铀矿。请看标本展示台所陈列的实物标本。
第四部分 五岳寨国家森林公园,松涛华林漫山
五岳寨景区山高、水清、土肥,适于多种植物生长,这里的植物有明显的垂直分带规律,地面标高20__米左右是亚高山草甸,生长着沙打旺、胡枝子、紫苜、白刺花、披碱草、老芒麦、紫羊茅、纤鹅毛观草等;标高1500---1800米中山是白桦林、红桦林、落叶松等阔叶混交林;标高800---1500米山麓地带生长油松、云杉、毛白杨、椴树、六道木、栎木、楸树、核桃、软鹅耳栎等乔灌木。山上还有黄芪、党参、大黄、黄芩、黑紫胡、手参等药材,山坡生长杜鹃、苹果蕨、红绿草、翠雀花(鸽子花)、紫花地丁、宿根亚麻、迎春等花卉植物。五岳寨还有独具特色的连理杨树。
标高800米以下还有刺槐、山桃、山杏、黑枣、柿子、猕猴桃等林果布满山间。
这里展出的仅是五岳寨的部分植物实物标本。人们感叹:灵寿物华天宝,人杰地灵,无愧省会后花园。
大家看过博物馆后,我们一起去观赏古、险、奇、秀的五岳寨风光。
旅游西线:
现在我们进入的是银河峡瀑布景区,本景区环形路线长1.5公里,主要景观是断崖奇峡和深涧飞瀑。沿途看到的景点主要有余才石、洗子潭、观音洞、通岳峡、连天飞瀑、观景亭、燕赵第一瀑、直至五岳寨主峰。
余才石
这是山体崩塌滚落的变质岩巨石,经多年风化、冰蚀磨光了棱角形成的。后来人们编成了神话,说是女娲娘娘、炼石补天剩下的多余的巨石。还有人触景生情留诗一首“生在深山不用雕,性自刚强气自高,补天有才恨无用,流落风尘人逍遥”。实际上这块布满五彩花纹的巨石,正是28亿年来,成岩变质作用的实物见证
洗子潭
是余才石后面的小水潭。
白马崖——观音洞
是因为崖下面有一块形如白马的岩石。崖高117米,长500余米,有片麻岩和角闪岩组成。白马崖半腰那座庙是观音洞,洞前只有一线小路通崖顶,十分险要。抗日战争时期下边村里曾住过边区报社,有一次日寇进行扫荡,有个八路军女战士被逼到崖顶,她宁死不做俘虏。纵身跳崖牺牲,所以人称“烈女崖”。
通岳峡
距生活区600米。因该峡谷直通五岳寨而得名,是沿大断层裂隙形成的障谷,全长20__米。300米高的悬崖横空而立,使得峡谷内终日不见阳光。即使闷热难耐的暑季,中午温度也超不过19℃置身其中仿佛进入人间仙境。峡谷内苍翠欲滴|、清静幽雅、溪水潺潺、鸟语花香,除连天飞瀑、洞天险窗、一线天等引人入胜的景观外,“六月冰”堪称一绝。冬季全峡封冰,厚盈数米,高达数丈,垂银挂玉,晶莹剔透,阳历6月消融未尽,游人拣而食之,甘甜冰凉,其乐无穷。连天飞瀑位于五岳寨通岳峡内,大家抬头远望,可见一条瀑布自峡谷的顶部流淌而下,如醉龙狂泻、摇头摆尾、奔腾咆哮,全长20__余米,分七级八叠,每级有数十米的落差,还有道道彩虹环绕,艳丽非凡,在瀑布下观望,犹如一条白色绸带凌空飞降,带着一种诗意的朦胧,又带着一种神圣的使命从天上降落人间。
观景台
让我们拾级而上,一面欣赏通岳峡的奇险,遥望连天飞瀑的壮丽;不知不觉登上了观景台。站在观景台上,五岳寨的秀美尽收眼底。实际上它是欣赏燕赵第一瀑的最佳地点之一,所以又有人称观瀑亭。
燕赵第一瀑
华北最大的瀑布之一,是本景区的主要景点之一。瀑布落差110米,水源丰沛,一年四季长流不断,最大水连宽度达30米,抬头仰望,似一幅白绫从天涯相接之处飘洒而下,水流如注、气势磅礴,似千军万马,奔腾咆哮。“五丈以内尚是水,十丈以下全是烟”是该瀑布的真实写照。烈日炎炎的夏季,丝丝水雾随风飘荡,即使你站在距瀑布百米之外,依然有置身于蒙蒙细雨之中的惬意感觉。
五岳寨松海
松海是五岳寨的一大景观。青松苍翠、古木参天、林涛如海、无边无际。在这里落叶松、油松比比皆是,触手可摸。置身其中、绿荫遮日,鸟鸣如歌。山风吹来时发出浪涛一般的声响,汹涌澎湃,瞬间你已经被淹没在着波涛声中。林中遍布着杜鹃花、锦带花、灯笼花、百合花、丁午花、山药花等。把松海装点得绚丽多彩。
鸳鸯石
在白桦林附近,游路边的山峰顶部,抬头仰望,两块巨石状如鸳鸯相依相偎、惟妙惟肖、栩栩如生,仔细观之,就连羽毛的纹路也不无贴切。这是变质岩中深色矿物与浅色矿物相间排列,有的矿物容易风化,形成沟槽,有的矿物坚硬凸出出来形成的生动逼真的象形石。
五岳寨主峰
大家穿过林海,环绕群山,让我们向五岳寨主峰,海拔1946米的小泰山进发。五座山峰危兀并立,高耸入云,且形态奇异、各具特色,在当地有“小泰山”、“小华山”、小衡山“、“小嵩山”、“小恒山”支撑。仅十几米的顶峰岩石平台,三面临万丈绝壁,奇险无比,在这里听松涛、观日出都是一绝。站在峰顶居高临下,极目四望,无遮无拦,苍茫中天地一色,千山万岭尽收眼底,广源大川一览无余,道道峰峦如群龙聚首汇于脚下,层层丘陵掀浪弄潮涌向眼前。光照出碧绿金黄显得妖嫩苍翠,遮荫的地方则若绿若兰一派浓重。“会当凌绝顶、一览众山小”的豪迈情怀在这里显得淋漓尽致。
站在小华山上可以看到其他四个锐利的山峰刺破云天,山顶如鱼脊窄而锐利。两侧光滑没植物生长,这个山峰的形成地质学家、地理学家认为是与第四纪(250万年)以来参有四次气候冷暖变化,形成四次冰期,三次间冰期相关。
在冰期有足够的固体降水,再冷的气候条件下冰、雪长年积存,形成冰盖,并在重力作用下形成冰的移动,成为冰川。冰川的运动在地球上塑雕成冰川地貌。
在山峰位置由沉重的冰体冻结山体表面碎石,泥土向下滑动,把山峰削成锐利的尖峰,山坡陡直,泥土难存,植物无法生长,形成三面光滑的“角峰”。
旅游东线:
大家登山会感到山川新奇,步伐艰难,就会想了解,太行山怎么形成的。
那就要讲一段古老的地质历史,早在距今30亿年前后,这里是地壳比较薄弱的海洋,海水从远处搬运来岩石碎屑,在碎屑沉积中伴随有岩浆喷发,形成复杂的大洋玄武岩—夹有陆屑的沉积。距今8亿年发生了阜平构造热运动,这里的温度达到650—850℃,把已形成的岩石变质、挤压、弯曲,并在高温高压下褶皱成山,形成古老的陆核。阜平运动后,在山的周围又有新的沉积。到距今25亿年的新太古代晚期,地壳发生五台运动,使地层发生大规模断裂。段裂切割深度达到地幔,并有岩浆活动,这次活动在太行山前(大体沿京广铁路西侧)形成深大断裂。直到据18亿年的古元古代,有发生了颠覆华北陆台的吕梁运动,使原来已经变质的地层又遭岩浆浸入和变质。多次的变质,频繁的褶皱,把原来成层的岩石变成新奇的花纹岩。
当我们直奔南坨顶峰时,可以走东线,首先进入凌霄峡景区。沿途除了可以观赏到五光十色的彩石景色,还可以聆听着叮咚的泉水溪流,漫步走进五曲溪。
位于凌霄峡内,距生活区1000米,属田园风光。因坡度较小水流非常温顺,加之水源丰沛,蜿蜒曲折,故形成了大大小小的石潭。潭水清澈见底,凛冽甘甜,水溢潭满,叮叮有声,溪流撞石,白链飘垂,最好看得便是五个龙潭,姿态婀娜,雅静至极。另外还有锦绣瀑、玉帘瀑、琴台瀑、秀发瀑、龙涎瀑、相思瀑和洗子潭、积玉潭等诸多清池。
七女峰
当你沿凌霄峡北上时,在途中西望可以看到错落有致的七女峰,这是五岳寨的重要景观之一,他的形成是山体被一组构造裂缝切割后经风化形成的山。象形多姿,形态各异,如金城铁堡,如将军列阵,如宝剑刺空长缨穿天,但装扮得满身碧翠山花星缀,又显得婀娜多姿,妩媚可爱。玉皇峰永远是一幅至高无上唯我独尊的气势。还有云峰雾罩的神龟峰,双塔峰一峰独立的南天柱,千丈壁立的白马崖,都是大自然力的鬼斧神工。且由于风化形成了各种造型的象形山峰,拟人似兽、栩栩如生。天鸡醒目、天马回首、仙姑归山、日观台、月观台等,令人百观不厌,遐想无限。
亚高山草甸
亚高山草甸是五岳寨的又一闪光点,位于南坨梁景区,整个顶峰起伏平缓、视野开阔南坨海拔2880.8m,白云飘飘触手可得,策马扬鞭,任意驰骋。这里到处茵茵绿草、繁花似锦,金莲花、银莲花、黄花、紫苑等五颜六色,芳香四溢,是理想的高山旷野空中草原胜地,也是观日出日落、云雾等自然景象的佳境。
来到坨顶草原,大家坐在波状的草甸上,享受蓝天白云的清新,消除一路登山的疲劳。大家会提出,在奇峰狭窄的高山顶上怎么会有波状起伏的草甸。
这是因为在中生代的白垩纪末期的5600万年前后,华北地台地壳运动相对比较平静。华北地台遭受风化剥蚀,形成了古老的夷平面,地理学家与地质学家称其为“北台面”,标高在2100—1800M左右。到5500万年,伴随喜马拉雅山运动第一幕开始,地壳抬升,侵蚀基准面下降,河流向源侵蚀,在强烈的水流切割作用下使北面裂解,形成台面四周的山谷,未被破坏的台面成为北台面,这是大自然给我们留下的一片空中碧海草原。我们由衷地感谢大自然!
结语
各位来宾,五岳寨旅游到此告一段落,由于五岳寨的旅游资源丰富,各种景观地物的形成机理涉及学科领域较广,而我们的知识有限,在讲解中难免有错误之处,请各位游客给以批评指正,欢迎大家再来五岳寨做客观光游览。
谢谢各位尊敬的宾客!
篇14:长春旅游英语导游词
My hometown is in the beautiful Ningbo, which is a coastal city with a longhistory and developed economy.
There are sweet and sour red bayberry, juicy Fenghua peach, delicious newyear cake, fragrant dumplings and seafood.
Historical sites include the Ming Dynastys private library "TianyiPavilion", which has a splendid stage and thousands of ancient books. Someancient books you cant even find a second one in the whole world. There arealso drum towers that are still well preserved, on which there is a huge clock,which tirelessly tells people the time every day and rings the bell for peopleto make progress; there are Tianfeng pagodas built in the Tang Dynasty, whichhave four floors underground, in which there are valuable treasures; There isalso the Baoguo temple built in the Qing Dynasty, in which there is a woodenBuddhist hall with complex and exquisite structure. Even spiders cant weavewebs in it, and mice dare not go in. There are also Tiantong temple, Asokatemple and other places of interest.
Come to the busy street, the long road, a car come and go, stream. The tallbuildings are almost to the top of the sky. Come to the shopping mall TianyiSquare, there are all kinds of goods in it. If anyone goes in, he will come outwith a big bag of clothes. Tianyi Square is surrounded by music fountains ofdifferent shapes, and the square is surrounded by colorful beauties, likegraceful beauties. There is a big screen in the middle of the square, which isplaying animation. In the evening, the square lights up, each fountain isflashing colorful lights, playing moving music. Ningbo also has a piano bridgelike a lyre. Cars come and go on the bridge like playing wonderful music.Qinqiao is also connected with beautiful Haishu and tidy Jiangdong.
There are so many places of interest in Ningbo, and there are more materialgoods. I love my beautiful and prosperous hometown Ningbo.
篇15:贵州景点导游词
女士们、先生们:大家好!
我先做一下自我介绍:我是今天带你们游览黄果树瀑布的导游,叫我小田就可以了,今天我们将要游览的风景点是黄果树瀑布。黄果树瀑布是中国第一大瀑布,也是世界上著名的大瀑布之一。1982年11月,经中华人民共和国国务院审定,黄果树瀑布已被列为国家重点风景名胜区。
黄果树瀑布距省城贵阳市137公里,位于贵州省西部镇宁县和关岭县接壤处的打邦河支流的白水河上。从贵阳乘车到黄果树,约需一个半小时左右时间。今天起的也比较早,请大家在车上稍作休息,养精蓄锐,待会儿一睹黄果树瀑布的风采。
黄果树瀑布风景区已经到了,下车后请不要走散,我立即去买票,把票发给大家。
进景区后请大家跟着我走。首先我们参观到的是黄果树盆景园。盆景园是黄果树瀑布景区里新近开发的,又一处景观。它离黄果树宾馆仅500米,占地40亩,园内展示盆景3000多盆,姿态各异,争奇斗艳。黄果树瀑布景区地处贵州西部低洼地带,海拔较低,终年无霜,极适宜亚热带植物生长。这里随处可见仙人掌、黄桷兰、白玉兰等多肉植物及其它喜温灌木乔木。除此之外,在南方植物园里常见的栾树、米兰等,也已在此安家。一年四季枝繁叶茂、花团繁簇。
请大家跟着我继续向前走,前面就是闻名遐迩的黄果树大瀑布了。
黄果树瀑布高68米,加上瀑上瀑6米,总高74米,宽81米,夏秋洪水暴涨,瀑布如黄河倒倾,峭壁震颤,谷底轰雷,十里开外,也能听到它的咆哮;由于水流的强大冲击力,溅起的水雾可弥漫数百米以上,使坐落在瀑布左侧崖顶上的寨子和街市常常被溅起的水雾所笼罩。游人谓之“银雨洒金街”。冬春水小,瀑布便分成三五绺从岸顶上挂下来,远远望去,那洁白的水帘飘然而下,扬扬洒洒,如绸缎飘舞,如仙袂飘举,如淑女浣纱。数百年来,黄果树瀑布的雄姿一直为许多文人学者所惊叹。清代贵州著名书法家、“颐和园”三字的题额者严寅亮在“望水亭”题写的对联:“白水如棉,不用弓弹花自散。红霞似锦,何需梭织天生成”,更是形象而生动地概括了黄果树瀑布的壮丽景色。
现在,我们来到了瀑布跌落处---犀牛潭。此潭乃因传说有神犀潜藏水底而得名。有没有神犀,谁也没有见过,但潭水的神秘幽深,至今依然,任何人驻足潭边,都会浮想联篇。若是晴天的上午10时或下午4时左右,由于阳光的折射,你还可以透过瀑布冲击时溅起的雨雾,看到从深潭中升起的七色彩虹,使你顿生雄姿盖世,艳丽昭天之感。
这个瀑布为什么起名叫黄果树瀑布,而不叫其它别的什么瀑布呢?据民间传说,是因为瀑布边上有棵高大的黄桷树,按当地的口音,“桷”jué与“果”读音相同,所以人们就习惯称之为黄果树,这是一种说法。还有一种说法,传说很久以前瀑布附近的农民都喜欢种黄果,瀑布边上就有一大片黄果园,因此就把这个瀑布称之为黄果树瀑布了。与世界上其它著名的大瀑布相比,黄果树大瀑布虽然没有非洲维多利亚大瀑布、北美洲尼亚加拉大瀑布、委内瑞拉安赫尔大瀑布那般宽阔、高深和雄伟,但是,黄果树大瀑布自有它奇特之处,它是世界上处在喀斯特地区最在瀑布,也是最壮观的瀑布。这个大瀑布就像是一块奇异的磁石,在它的地面、地下、水上、水中还吸附着一连串丰姿绰约的景致。其中最神奇的一处,就是隐藏在大瀑布半腰的崖廊洞穴,由于洞外藤萝攀附,水挂珠帘,故曰“水帘洞”。这是世界上其它大瀑布所没有的奇特景观。
女士们、先生们,“水帘洞”已经到了,这个水帘洞全长134米,它由6个洞窗、3个股洞泉和6个通道所组成。根据中国神话故事改编的大型电视连续剧《西游记》中水帘洞一场戏,就是这里拍摄。
这是第一洞窗,它的位置最低,离犀牛潭水面仅40米,但洞窗则最宽大,有十几米宽,位置在第一、二个瀑布中间,大水时两个瀑布就连成水帘,将洞窗全部封住;水小时则次第拉开,从几米到十几米不等,闵像可以随意开合的窗帘。
这是第二洞窗,它离第一洞窗仅4米左右。这是一个静谧的世界,号称水晶宫。它是水帘洞的心脏部分,长11米,高9米,宽3米。路旁有一股泉水,清澈明净,水长年保持在一个水位。洞顶悬挂着许多钟乳石,在麦秆状钟乳石上还有名贵的卷曲石。洞壁上还悬着数不清的石幔、石帘。
这是第三洞窗,它向外突出,很像阳台。这个洞窗有1米高,3米长,外面围有护栏,游人站在护栏后面可以伸手摸到瀑布,所以人们把这里称之为“摸瀑台”。
女士们、先生们,现在我们要游览的景观是犀牛潭峡谷景观。你们看,从犀牛腰往下,是一道一道相连的跌水,依次是犀牛潭、三道滩、马蹄滩、油鱼井等等。在这一连串滩潭中,为首的自然是犀牛潭,它深17.7米,经常为溅珠覆盖,雾珠淹没。只要有阳光,瀑布溅珠上经常挂着七彩缤纷的彩虹,随人移动,变幻莫测。
黄果树瀑布为什么会这样呢?这是因为黄果树瀑布地处喀斯特地区,是由水流的侵蚀作用造成的。当溯源侵蚀裂点到达上游时,河水沿着喀斯特裂隙冲刷、溶蚀、冲蚀、磨蚀,管道逐渐扩大,形成落不洞及地下河;当地表河注入落水洞后水量的比例逐渐增大,就形成了喀斯特地区特有的袭夺,在明流注入落水洞处,就形成落水洞式瀑布。随着水流冲蚀及策略崩塌作用不断加剧,暗河洞穴越来越大,于是沿地表干谷发育了成串分布的竖井及天窗,它们不断扩大,归并,垮塌,就造成了现今雄伟壮观的黄果树大瀑布和瀑布下游深切险峻的峡谷。
我希望诸位举起你们的照相机,把黄果树瀑布拍下来,留在你们的记忆中,宣传给更多的人,因为,黄果树瀑布是中国的,同时也是属于世界的。
今天的游程算是结束了,想休息的朋友可以坐我们的旅游巴士返回宾馆,另外就黄果树瀑布六公里处有石头寨,这里不仅是石头的世界,也是著名的蜡染之乡。您可在这里搭乘旅游专线车或当地“摩的”前往。但此处少数民族居住较多,一定要注意安全!!
篇16:河北旅游景点的导游词
普乐寺中国古代佛教寺院建筑。位于河北省承德市武烈河 东岸山岗上。据《普乐寺碑记》载,乾隆三十一年(1766) 清政府平定了准噶尔部上层分子的民族分裂活动后,西 北边疆地区多年的分裂混战局面得以统一。因巴尔喀什 湖附近和葱岭以北各少数民族首领每年来避暑山庄朝见 乾隆帝、扈从木兰秋□而建此寺。1961年中华人民共和国国务院公布为全国重点文物保护单位。
普乐寺占地面积2.17万平方米,面西。以宗印殿为 界分前后两部分,前部布局为典型的汉族佛寺传统形制, 依次为庙前广场、山门、钟鼓二楼、天王殿、配殿和宗 印殿。宗印殿面阔七间,进深五间,建于1.36米的基座 上,前后各出三阶,正面中央设御阶,雕刻精美。屋顶 为重檐歇山绿剪边、黄琉璃瓦顶,正脊满饰三彩琉璃云 龙纹,中置□嘛塔宝顶,两侧饰佛教八宝。殿内供奉三 方佛和木雕八大菩萨。殿前及两侧之山门、配殿、钟鼓 楼均为一般清制官式做法。
宗印殿后部为以条石砌筑高3.36米的金刚墙围砌而 成的高台。台上建有 4门和与之连接的 72间围房(已无 存)。正门西向,为面阔 3间,进深一间前后廊单檐歇山 式。内置乾隆御笔镌刻《普乐寺碑记》碑 1通。围房正 中为44.4米见方的2层石砌方台,下层高7.2米,四面正中 辟拱门,台上砌雉堞,俨若城池。南北拱门为深龛,东 西拱门内左右有石级可登台顶,出口处各建三间卷棚歇 山风雨蹬道亭。台顶正中为32.8米见方的石台,高 6.6 米。四面正中亦辟拱门,东西为深龛,南北拱门内东折 有石级可登台顶,出口处亦建有风雨亭。这 2层方台称 为“□城”,即坛城,为□嘛教密宗修炼、传授密法之 地。此形制为中国仅有的实例。
□城正中为普乐寺后部主体建筑旭光阁。阁平面为 圆形,直径21米,高24米,重檐黄琉璃瓦攒尖顶,檐柱、 金柱各 12 根,环布成两个同心圆,东西南北四方设门。 檐柱支撑下檐,金柱支撑上檐。额枋、垫板及檐桁均为 圆弧状。阁内顶部饰龙凤天花和云龙戏珠藻井,溜金斗 □逐层上收,藻井构件满敷金叶,为中国古建藻井之冠。 在英武石雕砌的圆形须弥座上建有中国最大的立体“曼 陀罗”,内供□嘛教密宗本尊“上乐王佛”。 中华人民共和国建立后普乐寺一直受到重点保护, 1980~1981年国务院拨专款进行了重点大修。
篇17:云南景点的导游词500字
看风水除了看“龙”以外,还有两个重要因素,第一是看“水”,现实生活中,有关“水”的讲究比比皆是,比如:香港汇丰银行的楼顶就有一个大蓄水池,这既不是游泳池,也不是养鱼池,而是“风水池”!风水学认为“水”是聚财的,五行相生“金生水”,黄金熔化后就变成了“水”一样的东西。“水”在风水学里代表着财富!第二是看“向”,即朝向。风水书里写道:“龙势向西,宜坐北向南(阳坡);龙势南北,以选址在东坡。总的原则是背山面水迎吉避凶。”昆明的西山是一座南北走向的山脉,即“龙势南北”,所以西山大部分重要建筑,包括龙门,都选址于西山的东坡,而最东面正好对着滇池水,的确是一块风水宝地!
昆明的另外两个穴位,财穴和权穴在哪里呢?财穴位于昆明东郊鸣凤山一带,你到那里游览可以发现那里的树木很高大,郁郁葱葱,说明什么?说明树下面的土壤很厚,土是生金的,这里必然是昆明的财穴。所以吴三桂要把金殿修在这里,铜以前是一种贵重的金属,铸造铜钱的原料之一;四A级景点世博园也选址在这里,1999年世博会的召开,带动了昆明城市的建设,推动了云南经济的发展,为云南人民创造了巨大的经济收入,因此把鸣凤山周围称为昆明的财穴实不为过!
篇18:著名景点导游词
各位旅客朋友们:
大家好!
北京鲁迅博物馆[1]位于北京市西城区阜成门内大街宫门口二条19号,1956年10月19日正式开馆。
北京鲁迅博物馆是为了纪念和学习中华民族的思想文化巨人鲁迅先生而建立的社会科学类人物博物馆,现为司局级公益性事业单位,隶属于国家文物局,是中央国家机关思想教育基地、北京市爱国主义教育基地,是首批国家一级博物馆。
北京鲁迅旧居位于北京鲁迅博物馆内,现为全国重点文物保护单位。1920_年5月至1920_年8月,鲁迅在此居住。鲁迅在这里完成了他的《华盖集》《华盖集续编》《野草》等文集和《彷徨》《坟》《朝花夕拾》中的部分文章。
北京鲁迅博物馆主要担负着鲁迅遗著遗物的征集与保管、鲁迅研究与研究生培训、鲁迅文化的宣传与展示等任务;发展目标和方向是逐步成为以“三个中心一个园地”为理念的学习型博物馆,成为全国的鲁迅文物资料收藏中心、鲁迅文化遗产展示中心、鲁迅文化遗产研究中心和当代作家活动园地。
北京鲁迅博物馆的鲁迅研究室,是经_和党中央批准于1976年2月成立的。北京鲁迅博物馆出版的《鲁迅研究月刊》以其独特的思想性与学术性,得到学术界好评,多年来一直是全国社会科学核心期刊,转载量和引用率名列前茅。
篇19:介绍云南景点导游词
你好,欢迎来到云南野生动物园。现在,就有我,来为你介绍这里吧!
现在呈现在你面前的是来在东北的东北虎,它们的皮毛呈白黄色,有着华丽的斑纹。应长期在雪地里捕食,很难被猎物发现。
瞧!这是来在拉丁美洲的羊驼!羊驼又称草泥马,性格温顺,喜欢结队觅食。“这是怎么回事?”我惊奇的叫道。有一只绵羊居然待在待在羊驼的棚子里?!
看过了羊驼,就该到猴山了。快看!一只蜘蛛猴正抱着它的小蜘蛛猴呢!再看看这边,这是。这是金丝猴,它的嘴唇厚厚的,脸有点淡蓝色呢!走了那么久,终于走到了游览车站啦!我乘着游览车,一路饱览风光,可享受了。哦~到站了,我们现在正在鸟天堂这,请跟我来吧!
在我左手边的是欧洲美丽的天鹅。天鹅在鸟世界里被称为鸟中君子。在我右手边的是大嘴巴鹈鹕。鹈鹕捕食的样子可搞笑了,一头栽进水里,一口气捞上数十只鱼。
再往前走,就到了狮子山庄了。把头往下一抬,只见两只雌狮在左右徘徊这,好像有什么心事似的。在两只雌狮的前头,有一个小土丘,上面有一直雄狮正在睡午觉呢!还不时打个大大哈切。
4点到了。游完了动物园,你是不是很满足呢?那是肯定的吧。希望你今天过的开心,下次再见了,拜拜。
篇20:旅游景点的导游词
欢迎大家光临斗篷山景区旅游观光。
都匀斗篷山——剑江是国家级重点风景名胜区,总面积266.8km2,她是一个集山、水、林、洞、瀑和浓郁的少数民族文化于一体的风景名胜区。这个风景区两个显著的特点:一是风景名胜区的剑江景区就座落在流经都匀城区18km的剑江河畔,另一个是风景区森林覆盖率高,自然生态极为和谐。
各位游客今天来到的是斗篷山景区的马腰河峡谷。
马腰河峡谷总面积105.8km2,这个峡谷河道狭窄,谷坡下陡下缓,是一个幽深的极富原始韵味的谷中谷,两岸原生态植物盘根错节,树冠婆娑,婉如幔幛,遮天蔽日,河水清沏,沿曲折的河床轻吟浅唱在石缝间,在密林深处,古驿道、古驿站遗址、百家厂遗址,依稀可辨,似乎向人们诉说着明清时代,在这密林深处的一段不解之迷。彩虹瀑布、犀牛谷内犀牛瀑布以及28处大小不同的瀑布,构成了这一景区内最迷人的景观。
各位先看这块国家级风景区的标志,它是用马腰河内的天然石头做成,桥、石头、标志浑然一体,令人称绝。
各位可在此照像留影纪念,给大家5分钟。
各位往左边看,过了标志桥、沿石阶而上,就可以到磨子岩:一块巨石立于石柱之上,摇摇欲坠,而又如盘石生根,该景点各位可在回来后自己选择性游览。
从这里我们将沿着步道游览马腰河峡谷。
首先大家看到的是戏水潭,斗篷山有四句话,水清、山幽、林密、石奇,这第一句话说的就是水,斗篷山的水矿物质含量丰富,水从山涧中流出,水清彻见潭底。这里称戏水潭,就是让游客可以亲历,去体会它的柔情而又刺骨的感觉。
这里叫三仙亭,取其三角形三根柱,寓意儒、道、佛三教,寓意福、禄、寿三仙,各位可自己去体会。
大家注意不要滑下去。
啊,这里称客泉,清澈的泉水从龙的嘴里流出,它是为游客的第一个奉献,游客大多在这里把矿泉水倒掉,而灌一瓶斗篷山的山泉水,它那么清凉,那么甘甜,这是大家的泉,是游客的泉,所以称客泉。
大家可以去体会一下这泉水。
这里是毛环方竹,毛环方竹是贵州大学兰开敏教授在斗篷山发现的新的植物种群,它是目前世界范围内在斗篷山仅有的植物。
该方竹因节上的一圈毛刺而名,生长在斗篷山海拔1100m左右的高度上,高于和低于这个高度斗篷山的竹子均不是此种。
各位可以沿小路用手摸一下。
这里称千滴泪,有点伤感的味道。其实它是沙页岩地区特有的地质现象,斗篷山与张家界同属于沙页岩地区,沙页岩透水性好,加上斗篷山森林覆盖率高,保水性强,所以水常年累月地从岩层中渗出,也造就了为什么斗篷山的石头上长树,这是个人性化的比喻,这些水不能很快汇入小溪河流,而是静静地从岩层中渗出,似乎很委屈,实际它的作用很大,它孕育了斗篷山的万顷森林。委屈就委屈吧,我们还是认识到它的功绩,化作千滴泪,你还是要汇入江河中一展你的风采。
这里是湘楠亭,因周边的湘楠树而命名。湘楠属樟科,是国家一级保护植物。在斗篷山景区有国家一、二级保护植物共22种。一会游客还可以看到红豆杉、马尾树等。
大家可以在此休息或照像留念。给大家五分钟。
这块圆圆的大石头称镇山石,它来自何年何月,来自何处,已经无法考证,从它身上斑斑擦痕,可以推断它是第四季冰川的产物,伴着星斗转移,伴着潺潺流水,它日夜守护着马腰河,其情感人,默默奉献的精神,其实就是我们西部各民族精神的写照,我们称它为镇山石。
这里的景点叫壶口,它很像黄河的壶口瀑布。水从上边跌下,潭深有4m多,但是清沏见底,无论你从哪个方向去观察它,它总会给你一种新奇的感觉。
游客要小心滑倒。
这座桥称凌涧桥,一桥飞架,是为了照顾老人,若觉得登山很累,可以从桥上返回。该桥是按中国古代就掌握的拱桥技术而建,小巧而迷人。
哪位游客愿与她照张相,那就照吧。
这里称飞石峡,巨石涌进河床,是什么力量把它们请来,是大自然的鬼斧神工。然而流水不会屈服,它照样轻吟浅唱,照样咆哮奔腾,那一往无前的精神为我们树立了榜样。
这里称孔雀开屏,大家看,孔雀的头在前,一块大石头是它的身体,在石头上生满了几种树木,它们挺拨有序,似孔雀开屏一样。石头上长树,这是斗篷山的一大奇观,各位只要细心会发现几乎很多树是长在石头上,这里一个特点是树干不粗,但都长的很高,主要原因就是为了争取阳光,才能活下去,大自然的物竞天择就是这个道理。
大家可以和千年孔雀照张相。
现在大家要通过第一跳,这是个人工坝,大家要走好。
现在到了马腰河峡谷最宽阔的地方,这里称风流滩,它的特点是巨石散落河里,就好像群星荟萃,这里树木参天,浓荫蔽日,百态千姿,这里水动石静,充分展示了大自然极和谐的一派生机。在这里,可谓是仁者见仁,智者见智,大家都可以一展风流,让你自己汇入大自然的鬼斧神工的怀抱中去吧。
各位游客,这里总的名字是叫幽谷壶口,我们从观瀑桥上走过,上边是马腰河峡谷的第二跳,在悬崖上有四个大字“幽谷壶口”,大山深处,峡曲谷幽,一溪清泉如泄,形同壶嘴,在幽谷的左前方,是明清时的古驿道,随着时间的流逝,还透着岁月的苍桑,这里是明清时从湖南、广东到西南的必经之路,我们今天站在这里,身边还依稀听到山间忽远忽近的马帮的驼铃声。
给游客10分钟,大家可以以任何角度拍照。
这里向上150m,被称为“旺嘎布”,它是苗语,翻译成汉语就是情人谷,这是情人们唱情歌选意中人的地方,自古到今,这里不知成全了多少对青年男女的爱情。
而今上边有铁链,供情人们去锁连心锁,年纪大一些的游客也不要着急,你不锁情人锁,也有健康长寿锁供你选择,有平安锁让你对亲友平安的寄托。
这里给大家15分钟,锁售价仅10元,大家把锁锁好把钥匙丢在大山深处。
各位游客,现在我们到了听雨桥,听雨桥向上称犀牛谷,这是马腰河峡谷中的谷中谷,也是马腰河峡谷中景观最漂亮的一段。
犀牛谷以犀牛瀑布命名,从听雨桥到犀牛瀑布,总长只有800m,但垂直高差有200m,各位站在现在的地方海拔1132m,到犀牛瀑布的观瀑亭海拔1337m。
犀牛谷内巨石林立,石上森林令人称绝,28级瀑布令你眼花缭乱,听雨桥上,流水声如雨落前庭,飞云桥凌空,让你置于云海之中,这里的28级瀑布我们给了参考性的名字,也期待游客给他起个更形象、更贴切的名字,入选后我们有奖。
大家看,那里就有一位游客送的名字,他把这个犀牛谷称为“虫二”,寓意“风月无边”,我们觉得很有意思,把他的建议刻在借来的石板上,让游客们分享这无边的风月。
大家整理一下,我们准备登山。刚才说了,直线只有800米,但大家要爬高200米的垂直高度,要拿出当年红军的精神,要有不到长城非好汉的气质,但不要走得太快,那样有点累不说,关键是你要仔细欣赏这里的独特风光。
现在是犀牛谷第一个景点,石上森林,整个斗篷山是沙页岩,在石上能生成如此茂密的森林,堪称奇观,在远古的岁月里,这里的树木在如此艰难的生态条件下,这样郁郁葱葱,充分显示它强大的生命力,这似乎也是我们西部地区各族人民性格的写照。
大家往下看,这个潭叫望彼旺,苗语是公主潭,即是苗王公主沐浴的地方,这里潭水清沏剔透,在这里沐浴,会让你皮肤润滑,大家可以试一下,但是请男士不要去,这是规矩,上边有专为男士准备的潭水。
这个景称一帘幽梦,水如帘,为动,石生根,为静,动静置于一体,恍如幽梦。
这个景观叫地缝,水从石沟中流过,只闻水声,不见水动,岁月无情,水滴石穿,流水把巨石冲出一条缝来,若地缝一样。
这里水响如雷,千百万年,涛声依旧,所以称千年涛声。
这里的水如从天上来,称天沟,是对应地缝起的名字。
游客们要站在我这个角度,从两巨石之间看过去,天仅一线,这处的瀑布倒挂,如白练飞度,称为一线观瀑。
这个景观称断印,一方巨石如古代官印,似乎又缺了一块,是哪路神仙用此印镇山,令人无限地沉思。
这里看有四个瀑布,同时跌入眼帘,我们称为四步梯瀑布,四级瀑布如一幅立体山水画,挂在我们面前,令人心旷神怡,也让你浮想连翻。
这里称弯瀑,瀑布拐了一个弯而泄下,令人称绝。
这个景观称桥下瀑,一桥飞架,形似彩虹。水从桥下飞泄,称桥下瀑。
飞云桥,从下边往上看,此桥凌空飞架,如彩虹飘逸,这里海拔较高,常年在云雾中,云雾渺渺,乱云飞渡,桥如盘石,人在桥上过,若腾云驾雾,若隐若现,飘飘欲仙。
站在桥上往下看,这里称望黛旺,是苗王公子戏水的地方,就是苗语公子的意思,这里不是沐浴之地,是苗王公子健身的地方,这里水凉刺骨,是锻炼公子意志的地方,所谓不经历肌肤之痛,就没有健康的身体和坚强的意志,男士们不妨去试一下,但这里同样要求女士们不要去碰。
过了飞云桥,各位游客往右上方看,这是个特大的瀑布群,瀑布多而形态各异,流水潺潺,水声贯耳。充分展示大自然的鬼斧神工,这是犀牛谷最壮观的地方。
这里称神门,二块巨石如中国民间传说的二位门神一样,守护着犀牛瀑布,从这里进入,使人油然而生敬意,那是大自然的杰作,那是人与自然交往的写照,人是地球的一员,我们同样要尊重大自然给我们的一切。
神门前留个影吧,让它也记着你是曾经来拜访过它的客人。
这个景区称石上清泉,溪水如挂在石头上的一缕白带,又好象被舞动的白练,让你感到大自然的纯和美,巨石、流水、远山、绿树充分展示了大自然的和谐。
这里我们来到了观瀑亭,抬头看到的是犀牛瀑布,瀑布高33m,水从高山上飞流直下,直泄犀牛潭,声如雷,水如银,水雾迷漫,水流如帘。
各位可以在此照像留影。
然后,可以上到水帘后边,从后边看瀑布飞泄,别有一番情趣。但不要久停,上边悬石很多,大家要注意安全,不要用手撬动石块。
下边我们将沿着步道下山,我们要经过一段长长的次生林区,斗篷山原始生态保存得比较好,为什么这一段是次生林,这里边隐藏着斗篷山的二大迷。
一是四方岩,斗篷山属沙页岩地区,但在我们经过的路上,有一些巨石兀立,石上长满了树木。这些巨石来自何方,为什么几何尺寸如此整齐,一些人提出是外力的结果,那么真的是外星人的杰作吗?不敢肯定。
把这谜留给游客。
第二个就是明清时候的古遗址,说明在600年前这里曾经有人类活动,他们留下的屋基历历在目,屋基里又是长了树木,更说明了这些人类活动的久远,也是留给游客待解的谜。
现在我们来到百家厂古遗址,更进一步地说明了这个谜的神秘,大家先看这一段碑文。碑由一个形似龟的动物驮着,它叫贔屃(音笔洗),大家常说龙生九子,它是老九,以负重称雄,所以一般地看到石碑都由它千百万年的背之。
据说,摸摸它的头,会让你身体健康;摸摸它的下巴,打牌的手气特别好。各位游客不妨试试。
据说,摸摸它的头,会让你身体健康。摸摸它的下巴,打牌的手气特别好。各位游客不妨试试。
(读碑文)
这里围起的古遗址,记录了岁月的苍桑,也留给了我们很多不解之谜,因此,我们也欢迎游客能帮助我们解开它,可以多照几张相片,但不要进入围栏以内。
下边我们要返回,大家注意安全。