衡山的英语导游词
Dear passengers, Hello!
Taohuayuan, also known as Taoyuan mountain, is also known as "paradise".During the spring and Autumn period and the Warring States period, the areafirst belonged to the state of Chu and then to the state of Qin. According tothe book of the later Han Dynasty, Qianzhong county was renamed Wuling County inthe fifth year of emperor Gaodi of the Han Dynasty (202 BC), "two thousand andone hundred Li south of Luoyang". Tao Yuanmings "Tukou" poem said: "far away toNanjing", that is. According to Du Guangtings Dongtianfudi Ji of Tang Dynasty,Taoyuan mountain is located in Wuling County, Langzhou. Song Dynastys Yu DiGuang Ji says: "in the first year of Qiande (963), Wuling county was establishedas Taoyuan County. There is Taoyuan mountain. According to Yi Tong Zhi of theMing Dynasty, Taoyuan mountain is 30 Li southwest of Taoyuan County in ChangdePrefecture, where there is Taoyuan cave. It is also called Qinren cave. NearShuixi, Changde City, Hunan Province, facing Yuanshui River and leaning againstmountains, the scenery is beautiful. Taohuayuan is a part of Hunan Jiangxi hillyregion, located in the northeast of Xuefeng mountain and Wuling mountain upliftbelt, and the southwest corner of the Mesozoic West Dongting lake depression.According to the report on the investigation and evaluation of Taohuayuan scenicresources in Hunan Province, the geographical location of the main scenic spotsin Taohuayuan is 110 ° 25 - 27e and 28 ° 47 - 49n.
Taoyuan County is the natural medium area of Taohuayuan. It bordersYuanling County of Huaihua City, Cili County and Yongding District ofZhangjiajie City in the west, linli County and Dingcheng District of ChangdeCity in the East, Shimen County of Changde City in the north and Anhua County ofYiyang City in the south. Taohuayuan landscape is hammer shaped, inclined to thesouthwest of Taoyuan County. The scenic area is 157.55 square kilometers. Amongthem, Taohuayuan main scenic area is 15.8 square kilometers, Taohuayuan Yuanshuiscenic area is 44.85 square kilometers, and the peripheral protection area is96.9 square kilometers. The landscape boundary generally exceeds the districtboundary. The main scenic spot of Taohuayuan is located in the east of Chongqiuand yaotianping township of Dingcheng District, the west of Yuanshui and Jianshitown of Taoyuan County, Zhangjiang Town of Taoyuan County in the north andTaohuayuan town of Taoyuan County in the south. It includes state-owned HunanTaoyuan Taohuayuan Linyang, Taohuayuan town Taohuayuan village, Sanhe Village,Chazhuang village, Shuangfeng Village, Qingshan village and Taohuayuan residentscommittee. Taohuayuan Yuanshui scenic area, along the way, you can see theindependent scenic spots of Taoyuan County, such as Zou city, mutangyuan, maple,chehuyuan, Qinglin, Zhangjiang River, Taohuayuan, zhengjiayi, Siping, Jianshi,Lingjintan, Xinglong Street, yanjiaping, etc.
According to the landscape trend and geomorphic characteristics, the mainscenic area of Taohuayuan is divided into five natural areas: the place ofavoiding Qin (Qinren Village), Lingjing lake, Taohua mountain, Taoyuan mountainand Taoxian mountain; the water area of Taohuayuan Yuanshui scenic belt isroughly divided into four natural sections: the first line of sky scenicsection, yiwangxi scenic section, Lingjintan scenic section and wulingchuanscenic section. It is located in the southwest of Zhangshan mountain, includingshijiachong natural village. Lingjing Lake scenic area is located in thesoutheast of Zhangshan mountain, including jiangjiachong and aijiachong naturalvillages.
Taohua mountain scenic area is located in the west of Guihe peak inZhangshan mountain, including tianzunya and yejiawan natural villages. Taoyuanmountain scenic area is located in Huangwen mountain, including the main body ofthe mountain and the remaining parts of badaipo, Baimadu mountain, qinglongzui,baihuzui, etc. Taoxianling scenic area, including Hongyan mountain valley in theupper part of wangjiachong natural village. Yixiantian scenery section islocated in Gaodu post of yanjiaping Township, including yixiantian andshangtianlong. Yiwangxi scenic section, located in the lower reaches ofyiwangxi, contains stone landscapes such as liyutiaolong and shuixinyan. LingjinBeach Scenic section is located in the North Bank of Lingjin beach and wengzibeach, including rock landscape such as CHUANSHI and Qinshan. Wulingchuan scenicsection is located from baipingzhou to Yangzhou of Zou city. It contains famouscultural and natural landscapes such as sanri Tonghui, Baima Xuetao, lvluoqing,Meixi Yanyu, Chushan Spring Festival Gala, Zhangjiang Yeyue, Xunyang ancienttemple, Fufang Wandu and "three pavilions" (Baifo pavilions, Wenchang pavilions,Zhangjiang pavilions), "three pagodas" (Huifeng pagoda, Chuwang pagoda, Wenxingpagoda)
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篇1:澳门英语导游词
Today is July 10, our family asked for Wuhu, the second largest city inAnhui Province, to travel. I enjoyed my trip very much.
When you drive to Wuhu, the first thing you do is to go to the childrensparadise. Its said that the childrens paradise here is newly opened. We seemto be the second batch! "Wow! Its beautiful here." as soon as you enter thegate, there are many houses on both sides, some of which are round,semicircular, some of which are square, rectangular, and some of which areirregular There is a thin rope between every two parallel houses. The nationalflags of all countries are hung on the rope. The three-dimensional sense is verystrong. Many tourists cant help taking photos at the door. I conveniently tookout a map from the bookshelf, "Wow! Its so big here." playground, restaurant,cinema All of them. Its 10 hectares.
Entering the amusement park, I immediately ran to motianlun, "Wow! What ahigh Ferris wheel!" it was as high as a 30 story Ferris wheel building. Finally,we sat up and said, "Wow!" we were slowly rising. After a while, we got to thehighest place and looked down. WOW! The things below became so small! Peoplebecame little ants and cars became matchboxes. Overlooking the distance, greeneverywhere, like a layer of green carpet as beautiful.
When I got off the ferris wheel, I came to the "big pendulum". It wasfrightening to see the towering beam frame. I wanted to shrink back a little,but then I thought: come here, why not try it? Sitting on the big pendulum, myhands and feet were shaking, "Ding Ding Ding Ding!" the game started, the floorwas slowly falling, oh no! We were slowly rising, Gradually turned up, and beganto swing back and forth, swing higher and higher, count up a total of 300degrees ah! Wind blowing my face, my hands tightly grasp the safety bar, eyesclosed to death, mouth shouting "help ah!" my heart has been thinking: in caseof machine failure, stop in mid air do not move, in case of beam suddenly felldown, fell dead how to do What should I do if the safety bar is not fixed andIm thrown away When I stand upside down in the air, my hands hold more tightlyand sweat comes out. Gradually, gradually, the pendulum stops, and my mood calmsdown. Its safe. When I came down, I found that many people had vomited. Mothersaw, said to me: "such a terrible thing you dare to do, courage to grow up?" Igrabbed my head, "hey hey" smile twice.
So we played from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. We had dinner and went back to the hotelto have a rest.
篇2:关于四川成都旅游概况导游词
天府之国——成都
天下九州,九州不同方圆;地方南北,南北各有德行。偌大中国,要说南不南,北不北的地方,那便是四川盆地中央的天府之国成都了。以长江而划,它在北;以秦岭为界它又在南。
成都,论地域位置,偏于西南一隅,距京畿十万八千里,离大海也十万八千里,且四周环山,交通历来不便。故古诗有云:噫吁嚱!危乎高哉!蜀道之难,难于上青天。蚕丛及鱼凫,开国何茫然!尔来四万八千岁,不与秦塞通人烟。。。。。。(处省去125字。)
就像名人一样,很多名都也有一段曲折离奇,动人心魄的身世。成都当然也不例外。
相传,成都这个地方远古时候原本就是一个水乡泽国,洪水滔滔,汪洋恣肆,多亏了那个失败的英雄,大禹的父亲鳐。因为治水无能被舜一刀斩下了头,但是鳐心有不甘,志有未得啊,于是变成一头黄熊,潜入水底,以角触岩,拱山不止,硬是将那阻绝水路的,巴山绝壁拱开一牙缺口,即今雄奇天下的夔门之所在,让滔滔大水滚滚东去,才显露出了山陵丘壑,让川西坝子重见天日,后又经古蜀太守李冰父子,鬼斧神工开凿都江堰,因势利导,分洪泻流,才有了今天华丽富庶的成都。
历经了千百年风雨洗礼后,今天的成都以天府之国产出,继续哺育着一代又一代的成都人,以崭新的面貌喜迎八方来客。
著名导演张艺谋说:“成都,是一个让人呆下来就不想走的城市。”
成都,一座悠闲洒脱的城市,鲜花点缀的古都;这里是休闲者的天堂,这里是美女的产地,这里也是美食的故乡,这里的茶楼鳞次栉比,这里的川剧古老神秘,这里的人们热情奔放……
这里,让无数奔波于生活前线的人心生向往,这里让匆匆离去的人久久难忘……
繁华看尽,往事如过眼云烟,浮华,云淡风清般散去。生活回归为最初的本源。那幽幽巷子里,飘来的一抹清新茶香,那春意渐浓的早晨怯生生溜进房间的几缕阳光,那寂静的午后,偶尔传来的几声虫唱,还有那墙角的屋檐下,眯着眼睛晒着太阳的老大娘……
成都,一个来了就不想走的城市。锦里的街道上,无数的诱惑让你应接不暇而又乐在其中;古今奇景、君臣合祠的武侯祠郁郁葱葱,向世人低声述说着历史的变迁和不死的轮回;那焕然一新的杜甫草堂里,你是否能寻觅到昔日被秋风所破的凄苦和不屈?青砖古瓦的宽窄巷子里,每一处都在低声叹吟,老成都,新成都,好几个世纪的时光居然在这里和谐共生,还有那美女云集春熙路、仙风道骨青城山、抵挡过几千年轮回的都江堰、西部客家第一镇——洛带古镇……往事如姻,如烟往事,有生能来到这样一个地方,也算是人生一大快事!
市内景点
成都市内的景点相对较为集中,以天府广场为中心四面发散,市区一环内集中了武侯祠、锦里、宽窄巷子、人民公园、青羊宫、永陵、文殊坊等知名景点。二环有杜甫草堂、浣花溪公园、四川大学、望江楼公园等景点,金沙遗址、成都动物园、昭觉寺、欢乐谷等则在三环附近。
天府广场在市中心被成为成都的“脐孔”,往东可步行前往成都的购物圣地、打望圣地和美食集中地春熙路,春熙路有赖汤圆、钟水饺、龙抄手等店,穿过总府路沿着旁边的小路就到了华兴正街,这里有盘飨市、雨田烧菜馆、白家肥肠、华兴煎蛋面、玉林串串香等众多苍蝇馆子,游客不妨前往饕餮一番。
天府广场往西沿人民西路不远就是人民公园,公园中有著名的鹤鸣茶馆,可在此体验一下成都人的闲适。出公园正门沿少城路向西,再顺着长顺街往北200米,就是被成为“最成都”的小清晰聚集地——宽窄巷子,宽窄巷子出来顺着同仁路走到底再向西约300米就是纪念司马相如和卓文君的琴台路,沿着琴台路不多远就是道教圣地青羊宫,青羊宫旁边就是休闲之地文化公园。青羊宫和“君臣合祠”的武侯祠离的也不远,如果前往可做34路公交车在一环路高升桥站下车,然后步行200米左右即到。美食一条街锦里在武侯祠的旁边,再往前直走不远便是耍都美食广场。那里有更地道、更齐全却又更便宜的美食,蜀九香、胖妈烂火锅、锦城印象等知名火锅店都在此地有分店。在武侯祠门口凭游玩武侯祠的门票可免费搭车前往杜甫草堂。文殊坊在天府广场的北面,最便捷的方式就是坐地铁1号线前往。文殊坊除了有纪念文殊菩萨的文殊院,还有众多美味的小吃,当然最有特色的是这里的斋饭,可作为素食者的选择。
贴士:成都的景点之间大部分都有公交车直达,如果没有可到成都火车站、成仁公交站等大型中转站倒车,一般倒一次就能到达。
温馨提示:大部分景点均在城市西边,所以如果选住的地方,可以选在稍微偏西一点的地方,这样方便游玩和晚上回去休息。此外,我认为宽窄巷、天府广场和春熙路应该属于晚上去的景点,夜景排名也如上面所述。武侯祠、青羊宫、文殊院、杜甫草堂还有省博物馆都是要门票的,所以必须白天去。杜甫草堂和武侯祠60,青羊宫10,文殊院5,博物馆带身份证免费不免票。
郊区景点
在成都郊区,同样分布着众多知名的旅游景点。在西北角,有道教名山青城山和几千年历史的都江堰,有国宝熊猫所在的卧龙自然保护区,也有千年古镇街子古镇,成都西面有西岭雪山,西南有平乐古镇、刘氏庄园、天台山等景点,南面有蜀南竹海,东面有洛带古镇、三星堆等。
贴士:如果你只有一天时间游览成都周边,那你只能或东,或南,或西,或北选择一个方向出行。另外或者你若是在春暖花开时来到成都,最好是前往龙泉驿、新津、彭州等地观花,炎炎夏日则适合前往都江堰、青城山及一些有古镇的地方避暑,秋天去新都看看桂花,再去广汉瞧瞧三星堆也就差不多了,冬天去“窗含西岭千秋雪”的西岭雪山再合适不过了。
篇3:河北旅游景点的导游词
观音寨位于邢台市西南45公里处,是小西天奶奶顶的姊妹峰,海拔1052米。该景区身后高山呵护,左右低坡回环,山石沟贫间长满了高低粗细、千姿百态的野生林木,植被覆盖率达80%以上,山林中有野鸡、山兔、短尾雉等野生动物。
传说从前此处有一小白龙经常兴风作乱,扰民不安。小西天碧霞宫宫主碧霞神三月初一从明山回来,正在楼上梳妆更,童子来报,前殿一善人叫屈。碧霞元君一算,知是小白龙作怪。便命灵官速 去解救被小白龙掠走的善人的新娘。灵官与小白龙大战30回合败下阵来。恰在此时,南海观音到北海路过此处,用手一指,一座山从正中裂开一条大缝,灵官且战且退,把小白龙再也不能胡作非为了。现在如遇刮风下雨,观音寨壁上还经常银光闪闪呢。
篇4:江西旅游景点概况导游词
今天,我们去的旅游点是李坑古村落。这里,我首先把李坑村落的形成,给大家作个简要介绍。
李坑,是个李姓聚居的村落。北宋大中祥符三年,也就是公元1020_年,由一个叫李洞的“理田”,道理的“理”,田地的“田”,为什么叫理田呢?村里的老人说:他们现在的姓氏“木子李”,是因为远祖在帝尧时为部落首领时任大理(掌刑法之官),故以官职为姓。同时因先祖唐未由北方迁江南时,曾“占地从田之签”,李洞建村时数典不忘祖,取村名为“理田”。到了近代,人们渐渐以李姓居住在小溪(亦称“坑”)两岸,便俗称李坑了。
李洞是个曾任从五品朝散大夫的隐士
他来此建村后注重教育,培育人才。据村谱记载,李洞的儿子李仁曾遵父命创建“盘谷书院”。此后,自宋至清几百年间,全村出了18名进士,南宋乾道二年(公元1166年)还出了一位状元,叫李知诚,出任七品以上的文武官员达32人,并有1名饱读诗书,能文善诗的文士留下传世佳著29部。除以上外,村民的主流还是明清时外出经营的商人,他们的木材、茶叶生意做到了南京、姑苏、上海、广州等地,他们积攒了钱财回来,除了建造住宅处,也修宗祠、桥、路、亭、寺院等,使得李坑这个不傍大河通道,农业生产条件较差的山村,慢慢以展成为一个建筑类型很发达的革子,有大小宗祠12座,庙宇观阁17座,桥亭路亭17座,还有书院、私塾、文峰塔、公共园林等,当年号称“婺东第一村”。下面,请大家随我进村参观。
[车至李坑路口]
游客们,请下车。步至中书桥]我们眼前的这座桥叫“中书桥”,它是婺源现存最古的桥之一,建于北宋未年,是座单孔砖拱桥,长4米,宽2。5米,高3米,砖拱上铺青石板。为何取名“中书桥”呢?据史书记载:宋大观三年(公元1120_年),村人李侃中进士后,官至中书舍人。他在京城为官多年回乡省亲,一日漫步村边,见这里行人挑担来往于溪上的木桥时,有摇摇欲坠之感,孩童嬉戏奔走过桥时更令人感到害怕,于是捐资建造了这座稳重大方的砖拱桥,桥落成后,村人为感谢他的恩德,就以李侃的官职定名为“中书桥”。
[步至李坑村口]
这里就是李坑村的“水口”。婺源人把村口称为“水口”,原因是这里的村落全是依山傍水而建,水从这里流出村子。水口是婺源村落建设的一个重要组成部分,于是修筑水口碣拦截财气,培植水口林,有的还建起水口桥以锁住灵气。古时候,水口往往成为一个村庄的标志,村中有人出远门,家人必送至水口,千叮万嘱,挥泪洒别;在外多年的游子重返家乡,走着走着,一望见水口,便会激动不已,分外亲切。
[引游客进村]
各位游客,有人说,步入李坑时,仿佛走进“小桥流水人家”的画卷里,不知大家有没有这种感觉?这条穿村而过的小溪,由东向西缓缓而流。现李高村260多户1000余人口,大多居住在溪的两岸。这种建筑布局说明,李坑村过去很讲究风水,因为堪舆术说:水向西流必富。古时候李坑人选择在水由东向西流的溪畔构筑房屋,这就把他们所希翼的美好愿望,从村落布局的形态中充分地表现出来了。
下面,让我们来观赏一下李坑的古民居吧。从表面上看,李坑的老房子和婺源其它村落的古民居一样。大多是粉墙、青瓦(时间一长变成黛色)。整体色彩效果是黑白相间,给人一种朴素淡雅的美感,屋顶采用马头墙的建筑造型,即房屋的左右两侧筑起风火山墙,高出于屋顶。同时为避免山墙檐距双向坡顶的屋面高差过大。采用了随屋面坡度层层跌落的形式,因为它形似马头,故俗称为“马头墙”。马头墙檐角飞翘,在蔚蓝的天际间勾画出民居与天空的轮廓线,增加了空间的层次和韵律美。[走向李翼高故居],我们去叩开这幢古屋。这幛古民居建于清初,是一个名叫李翼高的木材商的居所。因为有钱财,他着意配置了精美的“三雕”(砖雕、石雕、木雕)装饰房屋,让人感到步入房屋就象进入雕刻的艺术画廊。请看,要房子翘角飞檐的门罩下,垂花柱式门枋上的砖雕十分精湛,下枋上精雕细刻着古戏文图幅、人物图案各异,栩栩如生;垂花柱下端雕琢着荷花,象征纯洁和吉祥,这边的莲蓬,则期望多子多孙。
[步入大门后]
为进一步向外人显示1、李翼高故居:这幢古名居建于清初,是一个名叫李翼高的木材商人的居所。因为有钱财,他着意配置了精美的三雕(砖雕、石雕和木雕)装饰房屋,让人感到步入房屋就象进入雕刻的艺术画廊。在房子翘角飞檐的门罩下,垂花柱式门枋上的砖雕十分精细,下枋上精雕细刻着古戏文图幅、人物图案各异,栩栩如生;垂花柱下端雕琢着荷花,象征纯洁和吉祥,这边的莲蓬,则是期望多子多孙。各位游客,我们再来看看正门两边各有一个石墩。现在有一个问题,那就是这两个石墩的作用是什么?——那是主人的下马石。我们再来看看屋子里的构造。由于主人的富裕,左右厢房的隔扇门窗上,木雕精致、完善。,充分体现了婺源古代劳动人民的智能和技艺。整幢宅子上、下两层,每层分为三部分:前面的这间称前堂,是小姐的房间。因为小姐是不能随便出闺房的,所以门窗上是镂空的雕刻图案,方便小姐从屋内往外看。正中间的这两间称正堂,是屋子的主人居住的。后面两间称后堂,那是儿子们的房间。当儿子长大成人后,娶妻生子就搬到正堂,父母则搬入后堂,所以后堂又称为高堂。
2、大夫第:这座“大夫第”建于清朝咸丰年间(公元1851-1861年),是一个五品奉直大夫李文进的官邸。李文进的大夫官衔并不是通过科举考试取得的,他本是个在广东经营茶叶的富商。太平军起事后,清朝政府的正规军根本没有作战能力,完全靠曾国藩的湘军,国库又没有大量的钱财做军饷,当时的徽州同知鼓励商人捐钱作军饷,捐得多就封官,李文进的官衔就是那时侯捐来的。从这幢房子的门面上来看,沿袭了婺源古民居的建造特点。大门为石库门枋,水磨青砖门面,大门上方砌筑门罩。门罩上黛瓦铺盖,戗角飞檐,不仅能遮挡雨水,还能起美化的作用。飞檐下方,门枋上砖雕图案细腻精美,极富装饰趣味。石库门柱础上的石雕,是民间较为常见的“狮子滚绣球”图案,表达了主人期望生活充满欢乐的心态。我们再仔细看看这石雕上面有一个小小的横着雕刻的繁体“书”字,它代表了主任的心声:万般皆下品,惟有读书高。屋子的上方有一个天井,这是徽派建筑中的重要组成部分,其主要功能是采光、通风。同时它还有一层含义,既是把人和天衔接起来——“天人合一“,也就是说不管任何生物都不能脱离大自然而独立存在。同时,在徽州人的眼里,水源就是财源,雨天,水不停地从天井向家里流,四水归堂,蕴涵着“财源滚滚而来”的意思。再看地上的下水道孔,也被凿成铜钱样式,古时候人们疏通下水道用的是什么办法呢?大家可以猜猜看。——是在下水道里养一只千年乌龟。乌龟在下水道里爬来爬去,下水道就永远畅通无阻。这座大夫第取名“春蔼堂”,一则体现出家庭融乐的气氛,二则饱含长辈对子孙后代的关爱之情。屋内的木构件上,同样雕似着精美图案,这些木雕有文武百官、八仙过海、琴棋书画等内容,从这一点可以看出主人对功名的渴望,希望自己的子孙后代能凭借自己的真凭实学考取功名的美好心愿。
各位游客,房屋右侧的这间跨院当地称做“小姐绣楼”。看,楼上这座向河街挑出许多的亭阁式建筑,小巧玲珑、古朴典雅,原本用于观景,但传说也是小姐抛绣球的地方。这里有一扇古代百叶窗,向上翻可以采光,向下翻小姐可以窥视楼底的过往人群。小姐抛绣球的故事,在小说和戏剧情节中常有记载,因为有些待字闺中的小姐,或者求婚者多,且又多有权贵,如何选择左右为难,或者因小姐的择婚主张与父母意见不合,爱女也许早有意中人,于是便出现了抛绣球选女婿这种戏剧性的做法。小姐的绣球抛给谁,,一般是有目标的,也就是小姐一般已经选定了一个意中人,而不是随随便便乱抛的
3、申明亭:各位游客,我们回过头来看看我们刚刚经过的这个亭子,它是李坑村宗法制度的见证,取名“申明亭”,建于明朝末年。亭子的功能史书上记载得非常详细:如果村中有人为非作歹,就把他的恶行书写出来,张贴在亭子中,以达到惩戒的效果。古时候村中的建设和管理主要是宗祠负责,因李坑过去的村规民约颇多,村民一般都能自觉遵守,但地方大,人口多,难免有争议,家庭有纠纷,遇到这种情况,宗祠就鸣锣在申明亭聚众,村人均可参加评议,对谁是谁非进行公断,排解纠纷,批评和惩办违反村规民约的人。
4、通济桥:各位游客,我们现在来看看旁边的这两条溪流。这是李坑过去“十二景”之一的“两涧流清”。其中一条溪流前方有两个小石墩,这条就是公龙,石墩为龙角。这边没有石墩的是母龙,两条龙在此桥处汇为一条溪流,构成“双龙戏珠”的美好寓意。按古时候风水村中两水相激本来不利,但这里用通济桥锁住,用申明亭镇住,也就化解了。通济桥跨度约5米,始建的年代已难以查考,不过最后一次维修是在250年前,是一座历史悠久的古石拱桥。
5、铜绿坊:“铜绿坊”建于清代中叶,主人李聘如是在安徽芜湖经营铜绿生意起家的,因此村中人称他的故居为“铜绿坊”。铜绿坊仿官厅建筑风格,在大门后另外设置了一座仪门,当地称“中堂门”,平时中堂门关闭不开,常人一般从两侧出入,如有达官贵人光临,则打开中堂门迎接。下面,我先向大家介绍一下什么是“铜绿”。“铜绿”的化学名称叫“缄式碳酸铜”,是一种有毒的绿色晶体,可做杀虫剂。古代制取铜绿的方法很特别,用糯米蒸成饭,裹在铜上,时间一长,饭霉烂,剥下来铜的表面上就生成铜绿,然后刮下来在加入一些其它的化学元素制成。
各位游客,我们再来看看着这座宅子的内部摆设,在婺源屋内的摆设是很有讲究的。我们看这中间是一个高高的马头座钟,左右两边,一边是花瓶,一边是镜子,它的寓意很深,即“左平右静,终身平静”
6、李书麟故居:这幢民居是“八字门”,别具一格,并正对着一面照壁。照壁就是大门前这扇墙壁,又称为萧墙。,一般是建在院子里的。但在婺源,萧墙都建在门外,因为本地人以天为院子,以门前山水为院子,所以把萧墙建于大门口。萧墙的作用一般是辟邪、挡风及隔音,有的人家的照壁上书写着‘福’字意味着“开门见福”。这幢民居建于清朝同治年间,门楼上的雕刻也很精细,进入房子内部后,大家可以发现这个条案与众不同,特别长,有4米多长,这在婺源现有的古建筑中可算是罕见的,此外,这幢房子原有三十六个戗角,四个天井,从这一点就可看出房子主人的富有
7、鱼塘屋:这是一所不知名的书斋,村子里的人都叫它鱼塘屋。从风格看是明朝建造的,一是前堂的地面用方砖铺成,当地称‘金砖铺地’,不象清朝一般用青石板铺地;二是采用木柱础,不象后来的房屋一律采用石础;三是隔扇很朴素,格心用横直棂子,没有雕似。连着它的是南宋武状元李知诚故居的后花园,园内有一个石砌的鱼池,用青石板将周围围住,绕池的小径以块石铺垫。池内的鱼就是婺源的四大特产之一的荷包红鲤鱼,池水与外面的溪流是相通的,活水。这边是花坛,花坛中的这棵紫薇树,相传是李知诚亲手栽种,算起来树龄已有800多年了,当年茂盛是树干胸径有0、4米,经一次雷击后现虽只残存半边,但每年都回新枝萌发,红花满树。旁边那棵枯死的是桂花树,树干上长满灵芝,使人觉得这里充满了灵气。
8、蕉泉:各位游客,我们眼前的这眼泉水叫“蕉泉”。这眼泉水虽然流量不大,却一年四季不会干涸,泉水清澈凉洌,甘醇可口。二十多年前有一次大旱,河水断流,蕉泉供应了全村人的用水,所以在李坑村人的眼里这是他们的救命泉。这眼泉水是从石缝中流出来的,在这有带还流传一个神化故事。传说,李坑村曾有一个叫李祈福的人,此人是张天师的弟子,天性聪悟却心术不正。相传张天师养着几条小龙,李祈福趁他不注意悄悄地偷走了一条,回家养在墨盒里。张天师闻讯赶来索要,李祈福反问他龙是什么颜色,张天师说是黄色的,李祈福说:我这里有条黑龙,没有你的黄龙。张天师无奈,就把这条龙送给了他。龙养在墨盒里越来越大,终不是办法,李祈福就想为它找个好的生存之地。一日他来到这里见这石壁上有水渗出,便拔剑直插进去,顿时缝中流出清澈泉水,他一兴奋一拳砸在水中,石壁上凹出一个洞,他趁势往地上一坐,坐出一个大陷坑,水不断流入坑中,形成这个水池。李祈福把龙养在池中,张大以后不断兴风作浪,腾云是尾巴一扫把附近的这些房子的马头墙全铲平了。大家看,这一带房子都没有马头墙。李祈福听到村民怨声连连,于是把龙带走了,最后把它放入浙江开化的一条江中,至今这条江仍叫乌龙江,而蕉泉也因为曾养过龙,成为古时候人们求雨必拜的地方。
篇5:安顺龙宫导游词英语
Longgong, located 27 kilometers southwest of Anshun City, Guizhou Province,more than 30 kilometers away from Huangguoshu waterfall, belongs to LongtanVillage, Matou Township, Anshun county. The Dragon Palace was discovered in1980. It is called a strange cave in the dark lake. Boating on the lake can beused as the midstream of the cave.
The Dragon Palace is more than 3000 meters long and consists of five groupsof caves connected by an underground river. The masses used to call it "WujinDragon Palace". The first entrance to the Dragon Palace is from the gate to bengKe Yan, the second from Beng Ke Yan to Hua Yu Tang, the third from Hua Yu Tangto Qing Yu Dong, the fourth from Qing Yu Dong to Feng Shu Dong, and the fifthfrom Xuantang to xiaocaihua lake. The deepest part of the dark river is 28meters, the widest part is more than 30 meters, and the narrowest part can onlyaccommodate a small boat.
In front of the Dragon Palace is an open deep pool, named "Tianchi", alsoknown as "Longtan". It is a small high mountain lake, covering an area of morethan 10000 square meters, with clear water and a depth of 43 meters. On the edgeof the pool, there are cliffs and rocks, which are covered by ancient trees andvines. When you enter the palace gate, you will be faced with a group ofdragons. More than ten stalactites hang down from the Green Cave top, whichlooks like a dragon. The underground river is stable and dignified, deep andunpredictable, and the water port is tortuous and confusing.
Dragon Palace is different from ordinary dry cave, it is immersed in a poolof blue water. Boating through the caves is like boating in the Dragon KingCrystal Palace.
In the Longgong scenic area, which covers an area of about 8 squarekilometers, there are more than 20 large and small dry caves formed by karstdevelopment, including Xinzhai cave, Longqi cave, Tianjian cave and Huxue cave.Among the four caves, Xinzhai cave is the largest, also known as "Yuzhu cave".The cave is about one kilometer deep, with seven cave halls and colorful karstlandscape. Yuzhu cave, Longqi cave and Tianjian cave are named for theirpeculiar stone pillars, stone curtains and stalagmites, which are similar inshape to Yuzhu, Longqi and Baojian. Tiger cave is named because there is amountain nearby that looks like a fierce tiger.
The scenic spots outside the Dragon Palace include Longmen waterfall,bengyan flying swallow, Huayu Taoyuan, Yunshan stone forest, Wolong pool,Bashang bridge, etc. Longmen waterfall is near the gate of the Dragon Palace. Itis formed by the water from the Tianchi Lake pouring down through the cavewindow. The waterfall is about 25 meters wide and 34 meters high. The sound ofthe waterfall is like avalanche and thunder. The width and height of thewaterfall in the cave are rare. Local people call this scene "white dragon outof nest". There is a stone forest park on the mountain behind Tianchi.
Xuantang is located near Qingshui cave, which is called "sijinlonggong". Itis a pond name, and it is the name of the village. The diameter of the whirlpoolis 120 meters. The water in the pond rotates all the year round from the edge tothe center of the pond. The reason for the continuous rotation is that there isa water dissipation pit in the center of the pond, and the water is rapidlydiving, forming a unique landscape. There are two beautiful stone mountains inthe stockade. The mountains, water and stockade are picturesque.
"Flying swallow of clam shell" is located in clam shell rock. The clamshellrock is a huge partial rock, the upper part of which inclines forward and lookslike a clamshell. There are caves, big and small, in which swallows nest. Thereare thousands of swallows competing up and down. At the foot of bengke mountain,a "tiger cave" is opened, in which there are many landscapes, such as "heavymountains", "panoramic scenery", "shangyaotai" and so on.
Longgong Longgong is a national scenic spot, 27 kilometers away from AnshunCity, the western tourism center of Guizhou Province. There is a high-gradehighway directly to the scenic spot.
The Longgong scenic spot is mainly composed of karst caves. It alsointegrates karst caves, waterfalls, canyons, peaks, cliffs, lakes, rivers,ethnic customs and religious culture, forming a picture of a wonderland onearth.
Longgong scenic spot is famous for its wonderful scenery, especially thewater cave in the central scenic spot is the longest in the country, thewaterfall in the cave is the highest in the country, and the natural radiationrate is the lowest in the country, which is called the "three best" by expertsand tourists in China. The adjacent Xuantang scenic area is also famous for its"three wonders", namely, the wonder of Xuanshui, the number of short rivers andthe size of the Buddha Hall in the cave. Stepping into the Dragon Palace is likeentering a fairyland and a paradise, which makes people forget to returnhome.
篇6:经典内蒙古热门旅游景点导游词
各位游客朋友,欢迎到内蒙古自治区鄂尔多斯响沙湾景区来旅游观光。鄂尔多斯响沙湾位于内蒙古鄂尔多斯市达拉特旗中部,南距包头市区50千米。从呼和浩特到包头转包东高速可直达。响沙湾属于沙漠类自然风景区,它背依大漠龙头库布其沙漠,面临罕台大川,又名“银肯响沙”。沙高110米,宽200米,坡度为45度,呈弯月状的巨大沙山。回音壁缀在大漠边缘,是一处珍稀、罕见、宝贵的自然旅游资源。沙漠净水沙湖在弯月沙山回音壁南约2千米处,是一个小面积沙池,终年不涸,为难得的“沙漠甘泉”。从沙湖向西约3千米处,有一髙出沙漠的高地,海拔1486米,上面有著名的库布其银肯敖包。响沙湾神秘的沙歌现象吸引着越来越多的中外游客纷至沓来,沙响妙音春如松涛轰鸣,夏似虫叫蛙鸣,秋比马嘶猿啼,在冬日则像雷鸣划破长空。关于响沙的成因众说纷纭,科学工作者进行过多次科学考察,得出的理论有筛匀汰净理论、摩擦静电说、地理环境说、共鸣箱理论等,莫衷一是。响沙之i迷还在探索中。
各位游客朋友,响沙湾融合了雄浑的大漠文化和深厚的蒙古底蕴,荟萃了激情的沙漠活动与独特的民族风情。景区拥有罕见而神奇的响沙景观,浩瀚的库布其大漠风光,世界第一条沙漠索道,中国最大的胳驼群,中国一流的蒙古民族艺术团,有几十种惊险刺激独具沙漠特色的旅游活动项目。游客可以乘坐沙漠观光索道鸟瞰沙漠的壮观景象,可以骑胳驼、乘沙漠冲浪车和沙漠滑翔伞与沙漠太空球,还可以近距离亲近沙漠、滑沙与沙共舞。大漠深处独具特色的沙漠住宿体验,蜚声中外的鄂尔多斯婚礼表演,大型的沙漠歌舞晚会,热情的大漠篝火晚会,原生态火文化表演以及敖包相会之祭敖包等深度体验类活动,将带各位去亲密接触神秘大漠,去领略蒙古族别样的风情。由响沙湾民族艺术团排演的大型歌舞“鄂尔多斯婚礼”,融风俗、礼仪、服饰、歌舞、音乐于一体,寓情于舞,寓情于歌,充满吉祥、喜庆、热烈的气息,展示了蒙古族婚俗文化的独特魅力。一年一度的“中国•鄂尔多斯响沙湾旅游节”,于每年的9月举行,活动丰富多彩——“沙漠文化服装大赛及服装展”“蒙古民族服饰魅力秀”“沙漠摄影大赛及摄影展”,大型主题晚会、焰火晚会、“沙漠寻宝”乐翻天、沙漠狂欢夜等活动精彩连连„响沙湾不仅有神秘的自然奇观,更是一个汇聚欢乐的沙漠海洋。1984年1月,响沙湾被内蒙古自治区辟为旅游景点,1991年,被国家旅游局列为国线景点。20xx年,被评为国家AAAAA级旅游景区。
篇7:精选海南著名景点导游词
琼州自古多胜景,闻名中外的海南岛宛如一块晶莹碧绿的翡翠镶嵌在蔚蓝的南海之上。海南岛以其天独厚的热带海滨风光,被命名为“国际旅游岛。”
海南岛的物产丰富,这里盛产热带水果。有圆圆的大西瓜、美味的香蕉、可口的菠萝……。海南的特产是椰子,椰果的汁水是最好的饮料,在炎热如火的夏季,喝一杯新鲜的椰汁,那滋味可别提有多好了。甘甜甘甜的。椰汁能解喝,而椰壳的作用也不小,举世闻名的工艺品“海南椰雕”就是由椰子壳做成的。椰子壳还可以做杯子等日用品。椰肉可做糖和点心,椰子糖可好吃,比巧克力还甜呢。椰子根还能做药材呢。在辽阔的大海,鱼、虾等海洋生物不计其数
海南岛不仅物产丰富,而且景色优美。天涯海色,海水蓝蓝的。天是一片蓝玉,海是一块翡翠,远看,蓝玉与翡翠合为一体,蔚为壮观。在美国有个“阿罗哈”热带雨林景区,中国的海南岛也有个“呀诺达”热带雨林。古树参天,千年古树如同一把大伞摭风挡雨。百年古树如同卫士保卫的热带雨林。一阵风吹来,让你感到绿树的美。
海南岛真是一颗无比璀璨的明珠啊!
篇8:湖南岳麓书院旅游导游词
岳麓书院是我国古代四大书院之一,其前身可追溯到唐末五代(约 958年)智睿等二僧办学。北宋开宝九年(976),潭州太守朱洞在僧人办学的基础上,正式创立岳麓书院。嗣后,历经宋、元、明、清各代,至清末光绪二十九年(1903)改为湖南高等学堂,尔后相继改为湖南高等师范学校、湖南工业专门学校,1920xx年正式定名为湖南大学至今,历经千年,弦歌不绝,故世称“ 千年学府”。
岳麓书院自创立伊始,即以其办学和传播学术文 化而闻名于世。北宋真宗皇帝召见山长周式,颁书赐额,书院之名始闻于天下,有“潇湘洙泗”之誉。南宋张式主教,朱熹两度讲学。明代中后期,明世宗御赐“敬一箴”,王阳明心学和东林学派在此传播和交流,明清著名的爱国主义思想家王夫之在此求学,清代,康熙和乾隆分别御赐“学达性天”和“道南正脉”额。
岳麓书院占地面积21000平方米,现存建筑大部分为明清遗物,主体建筑有头门、二门、讲堂、半学斋、教学斋、百泉轩、御书楼、湘水校经堂、文庙等,分为讲学、藏书、供祀三大部分,各部分互相连接,合为整体,完整地展现了中国古代建筑气势恢宏的壮阔景象。
除建筑文物外,岳麓书院还以保存大量的碑匾文物闻名于世,如唐刻“麓山寺碑”、明刻宋真宗手书“岳麓书院”石碑坊、“程子四箴碑”、清代御匾“学达性天”、“道南正脉”、清刻朱熹“忠孝廉洁碑”、欧阳正焕“整齐严肃碑”、王文清“岳麓书院学规碑”等等。
篇9:安徽省景点英语导游词
Dear tourists, Hello! Im the tour guide of todays activity. Now behind usis the beautiful Wuyi Mountain.
Wuyishan is located in Wuyishan City in the north of Fujian Province.According to legend, a long time ago, Wuyishan was a place full of floods andwild animals. The common people go through the ravines and have nothing to livefor. After that, a brave young man named Wang Wang came from afar to lead us tocut mountains, cut rocks, dredge rivers, and finally overcome the flood. Thedredged river course is todays Jiuqu River, and the excavated sand and stonesare piled up into thirty-six peaks and ninety-nine rocks. From then on, peoplehad a good life. One day, the jade girl Jiayun went on a trip. She wasfascinated by the beautiful scenery of Wuyi Mountain and went down to earth tolove her king. Unfortunately, the iron ghost told the jade emperor about thismatter. The Jade Emperor was so angry that he ordered to arrest the jade girland return to heaven. The jade girl refused and would marry the king. The ironghost uses magic to turn them into stones and separate them on both sides of theJiuqu River. In order to please the Jade Emperor, the iron ghost also becomes arock between the two lovers, monitoring them day and night. This is the ironpeak at the moment. From then on, they had to rely on the mirror platform tolook at each other in tears. Yunv peak bath Xiangtan is said to be the placewhere Yunv bathes. The "seal stone" in the pool is a token of love from theking.
There is also a beautiful place in Wuyi Mountain, called "southeast foot".The southeast foot is located in the northern part of Wuyi Mountains, coveringan area of about 70 square kilometers. There is a typical Danxia landform. Themiraculous work of nature for hundreds of millions of years constitutes thebeautiful scenery of Qifeng, Xiushui Jue Hui, Bishui Danfeng and absolutelybeautiful scenery. The ancients said that "there are three or three wins inwater and six or six strange peaks", and it is known as "Qixiu a Southeast".
Todays Liu tour ends there. I hope that the beautiful scenery of WuyiMountain will become your most perfect memory after this tour. I also hope thatpeople there can take good care of Wuyishan and pass on the beautiful scenery ofWuyishan from generation to generation. bye!
篇10:山东特色景点导游词
由蓬莱八仙过海旅游有限公司投资12亿元兴建的蓬莱欧乐堡梦幻世界号称烟台的“迪士尼”,目前蓬莱欧乐堡梦幻世界各项目逐步调试完毕,今年7月份即将开业。该项目建成后将填补胶东半岛休闲体验产品的空白,以后市民游玩又多了一个好去处。对于促进半岛旅游业由单一观光型向休闲度假型转变,提高烟台地区旅游接待能力也将发挥重要作用。
项目由蓬莱八仙过海旅游有限公司投建,静态投资达20亿元,采用欧式建筑风格,是一座集参与性、观赏性为一体的现代化大型游乐园,项目于20_年9月份开工建设,目前主体工程已完工,大部分游乐设施已经进入最后的调试安装阶段。预计今年7月份,这座在规模和设施上足以媲美迪士尼的游乐园将正式对外营业。游乐园之所以能给游客带来欢乐,是因为它有着自己的灵魂。董事长李海锋介绍说:“景区有了自己的文化内涵就相当于有了自己的灵魂,这样才能给游客留下深刻的印象。公司本着“吸纳外来,不忘本来,创造未来”的理念,从世界上最先进的游乐场汲取了经验,并结合中国自己的文化特色重新整合打造了贯穿整个乐园的主题内涵,最终形成了这座集“动感、时尚、欢乐、梦幻”为一体的现代化主题乐园。”
该项目借鉴迪士尼乐园的先进元素,融合东方游乐文化,以世界经典建筑风格为主,主要建设飞翔影院、魔幻城堡、天鹅堡、末日梦魇、过山车、海盗船等大型室内外游乐设施,共包含七个主题区、百余项游乐及观赏项目,总设备数量接近30种,其中大型过山车设备5台,其它大型设备如亚马逊河流漂流和大型水上设备大冲刺等十余台。室内馆放置4d,5d动感电影和星空过山车,其中末日梦魇和美国环球影城最新推出的变形金刚采用相同技术,星空过山车的设备投资和室内星空模拟设计水平将会在迪士尼乐园之上;4d飞行影院采用目前国际最先进的立体电影技术,利用3d屏幕和悬挂式电动椅,加上风,水,气味等各种感,让游客遨游在世界各地名胜之中,感受自然界最美的风光,和美国迪士尼最著名的设备——遨游加利福尼亚异曲同工。
蓬莱欧乐堡梦幻世界集参与性、观赏性、娱乐性、趣味性于一体,是一座充满“动感、时尚、欢乐、梦幻”的现代化大型游乐园,不仅可以满足儿童、青少年的娱乐需求,同时满足了家庭亲子游的需要,使得中老年人也可以参与其中,与年轻人一起共同感受游乐文化所带来的愉悦体验。
篇11:广西北海英语导游词
En mer, les forêts, trésor maritimes des coraux, mer, plages, maritimes, édifier un "hawaii a été saluée comme l’est" ville — tourisme balnéaire mer du nord.
La région autonome zhuang du guangxi BeiHaiShi, situé au large du nord-est de la Chine, du cinq régions est le seul villes littorales ouvertes. BeiHaiShi relèvent d’une superficie totale de 1 iii, 35 kilomètres carrés, la superficie terrestre 33,1 kilomètres carrés, dont la superficie 957 kilomètres carrés (y compris les continents et deux propositions soleil à son déclin), environ 40 kilomètres carrés, 500,13 kilomètres de la côte sur une longueur de l’ensemble de la population 135,4 millions d’habitants, dont la population urbaine dans 47,95 millions.
Trois cîtés par la mer. BeiHaiShi d’abondantes ressources en espèces. NaZhu "par", calmars, crevettes,,,,, tels que crevettes et d’ailerons de requin anguille célèbre. La mer du nord est l’une des villes de tourisme balnéaire célèbres.
Situés dans la mer du nord du pays, le climat est doux subtropicales, la température moyenne 22,6 degrés celsius au froid, sans RuChun chaleur torride, vu magnifique de vacances et de convalescence, tourisme, hiverner, les idéaux.
En 1992 a été dans l’ensemble du YinTan 12 stations touristiques nationaux.
Mer du sud est guangxi dans les centres urbains, l’association des nations de l’asie du sud-est DaXiNa dos, de ses avantages géostratégiques. Depuis l’ouverture sur l’extérieur, a achevé la construction de terminaux hyperfréquences tonnes et dans les aéroports, les communications, la mer du nord à nanning routes secondaires, guilin et la mer du nord, la mer du nord de l’autoroute a complètent mutuellement des réseaux de transports terrestres, aériennes et solide. NaKun, au fur et à mesure que la mise en place de LiQin ferroviaire en amérique du nord, en ligne, la mer du nord vers DaXiNa sera le plus facile pour les pays de l’asie du sud-est.
篇12:关于山东出名景点的导游词
我们现在将要游览的是古代艺术的博物馆--岱庙。
岱庙,旧称东岳庙,又叫泰庙,主祀东岳泰山之神,也是古代帝王来泰山封禅告祭时居住和举行大典的地方。
岱庙创建历史悠久,西汉史料始有秦即作畴,汉亦起宫的记载。唐开远十三年(公元725年)增修宋祥符二年(公元1009年)又进行了大规模的扩建,后经金、元、明、清历代拓修,逐渐形成了规模宏大的建筑群。
岱庙位于泰安市城区北部,恰在南起旧泰城南门,北的岱顶南天门中轴线上。南北长405.7米,东西宽236.7米,呈长方形,面积为9.6万平方米。岱庙的建筑,采用了中国古代纵横双方扩展的形式,总体布局以南北为纵轴线,划分为东、中西三轴。东轴前后设汉柏院、东御座、花园;西轴前后有唐槐院、环咏亭院、雨花道院;中轴前后建有正阳门、配天门、仁安门、天贶殿、后寝宫、厚载门。主体建筑宋天贶殿位于岱庙内后半部,高踞台基之上,其他建筑则设在中心院落之外,彼此独立,又有内在联系。这种建筑布局是按照宗教的需要和宫城的格局构思设计的,形成分区鲜明,主次有序,庄严古朴的独特风格,并通过建筑空间的变幻,在庄重、肃穆和幽深、雅朴的相互渗透中相映成趣,完整一体。庙中巍峨的殿宇与高入云端的南天门遥相呼应,给人以置身泰山之中的优美感。
岱庙城堞高筑,周长三华里,高三丈,四周8个门,向南开的5个,中为正阳门,左为东掖门,再左名仰高门;右为西掖门,再右名见大门;向东的名青阳门,也叫东华门;向西的名素景门,也叫西华门;向北的名鲁瞻门,也叫厚载门。每个城门上皆有城楼,岱庙的四隅分别建有巽、艮、乾、刊角楼,整座建筑雄伟壮观,气势磅礴,犹如一座帝王的宫阙。
岱庙,是泰山文物最集中的地方。这里保存了琳琅满目的历代帝王祭祀泰山神的祭器、供品、工艺品,也有闪烁着华夏文明光华的泰山出土文物和革命历史文物,并保存了大量的泰山典籍和道经。更为珍贵的是还有184块历代碑刻和48块汉画像石,成为我国继西安、曲阜之后的第三座碑林。
岱庙,又是一座赏心悦目的古典园林。虬龙蟠旋的古柏,遮天蔽日的银杏,玲珑精美的盆景,争奇斗艳的花卉,又为古朴典雅的亭、台、楼、阁增添了万种风情的媚态。岱庙,一年四季景色如画,吸引了众多的中外游客。
庄严、雄伟的岱庙,殿宇辉煌,文物荟萃。这里的每一处建筑都体现着中国古代建筑艺术的风采,每一件文物都反映了泰山的文明发展。漫步在这艺术的世界里,抬眼望到的,举手触到的都是民族的瑰宝,无不使观者动力容,令游人感慨。巍巍岱庙,是一座熔建筑、园林、雕刻、绘画和祖国传统于一体的古代艺术博物馆。
现在,我们到的这个地方叫遥参亭。它位于泰安市区的中部,通天街的北首,座落在岱庙正阳门外,是岱庙的前庭,为进入岱庙的初阶。古代帝王每逢来泰山举行祭典时,先要在这里举行简单的参拜仪式,以表示对泰山神的虔诚。因此,古时又称草参亭。明嘉靖十三年(公元1534年),山东参政吕经升任副都御史,临行前改为遥参亭,一直延用至今。遥参亭门外的遥参坊是乾隆三十五年(公元1770年)创建,至今完好无损。另有旗杆高竖,左右铁狮蹲列。坊南的双龙池,清光绪六年(公元1880年)开建,方石垒砌,引王母池之水,环绕岱庙注入池中。因池内西北、东南角各有一个进出水的石雕龙头而得名。池南是通天街,使人一进入泰城南门就置身于神秘、庄严的登天气氛之中。池北侧的华板上刻有龙跃天池四字。1992年又在池外围以汉白玉雕花石栏,周长63米,以保护文物。石栏内东侧立有清代石碑二通,北侧立有济南五卅惨案纪念碑,西北侧有古槐一株,相传为唐代所植,至今枝叶繁茂,青翠欲滴。双龙池周围为一小广场,四周古建筑林立,形成一幅优美的图画。
遥参亭为过亭式院落,东西宽52米,南北长66.2米,总面积3442.4平方米。正殿五间,建在院中心长方形台基上面,宽10.8米,进深7.75米,通高7.9米,为四柱五梁、九脊单檐歇山式,黄瓦盖顶。清代曾祀碧霞元君。两侧为东西配殿各中间。
遥参亭是一组独立的建筑,但与岱庙在内涵上又是统一的,由于它的存在,把岱庙神秘而庄严的气氛烘托得更加浓厚。这种既独立又统一的建筑风格,不仅在五岳中独树一帜,在中国现存古建筑中也是不多见的。遥参亭在唐代曾叫遥参门,民间曾有参拜泰山神,先拜遥参门之说。当您游览岱庙时,也应首先从遥参亭开始。
穿过遥参亭,迎面而立的岱庙坊是清康熙十一年(公元1672年)山东布政使施天裔创建。坊高12米,宽9.8米,深3米,为四柱三门式。坊起三架,重梁四柱通体浮雕。四柱前后流通墩上雕有8个石狮,姿态各异;重梁四柱刻有丹凤朝阳、二龙戏珠、群鹤闹莲、天马行空等20余组形象逼真的祥禽瑞兽和各式花卉纹样。整座石坊造型别致,刻镂透细不凡,为清代石雕艺术中之珍品。坊柱南北两面都刻有楹联,南面为施天裔所题竣极于天,赞化体亢生万物;帝出乎震,赫声濯灵镇东方。北面是清山东巡抚、兵部侍郎赵祥星题的为众岳之统宗,万国是瞻巍巍乎德何可尚;掺群灵之总摄,九州待命荡荡乎功孰于京?。两副楹联扣人心弦,先声夺人,把泰山的崇高地位和泰山神的显赫声威做了高度概括,使人未进岱庙便生敬仰之情。
出岱庙坊,迎面看到的高大宽阔的正阳门,是进入岱庙的正门,两扇朱红大门,象征着岱庙的尊严,古时候只有帝王才能从此门进入。岁月的磋砣,到解放前夕,正阳门已是裂痕斑斑,门上方的城楼也俱被历史的风雨吹打得烟消云散。现在的正阳门是1985年按照宋代建筑风格重新修建的。门高8.6米,上面的城楼高11米,共五间,为九脊单檐歇山顶,24根四方明柱,四周镶嵌条棂隔,上覆黄琉璃瓦,檐下斗拱出三越四,雅乌墨小点金彩绘,额方金龙飞舞,远远望去翘檐翼然,翩翩欲飞。
走进正阳门霍然入目的配天门,是取孔子语德配天地而名,为岱庙的第二道门,配天门建于宋真宗大中祥符二年(公元1009年),面阔五间,进深三间,单檐歇山式建筑,殿内原祀青龙、白虎、朱雀、玄武等四方星宿。两侧原有配殿,东为三灵候殿,祀周朝谏官唐宸、葛雍、周武三人。传宋真宗东封时,在南天门见三神人,加封为三灵候,后来建此殿专祀。西为太尉殿是祀唐朝虽出入将相,而奉自愿厚养的分国公杜宗的。与配天门南北相连的仁安门是取孔子语天下归仁之意而名,为岱庙的第三道门,元代至元四年(公元1338年)创建。建筑结构与配天门雷同,殿内原祀天聋、地哑之神,两侧有东西门神。配天门的西侧有碑碣20块,最著名的是《宣和碑》和《祥符碑》,双碑高大雄伟,东西对峙,龟跌螭,气势非凡,为岱庙现存两大碑碣。
配天门西南方的唐槐院,原有大可数抱,枝干荫亩许的唐槐,民国年间,兵燹战乱,古槐倍受摧残,渐渐枯死。1952年,岱庙主持尚士濂又在枯槐干中植小槐一株,并取名唐槐抱子。今新槐已成大树,扶疏郁茂,又成为岱庙一大佳景。
唐槐之东旧有延禧殿、藏经殿、环咏亭、雨花道院,皆毁于民国年间。1984年,在藏经堂旧址上新建仿古文物库房48间,内藏泰山历代珍贵文物4000余件,古书籍3000余册。
北过仁安门透过蔽是遮天的苍松翠柏向北望去,只见一座五光十色、金碧辉煌的大殿矗立在高大的露台上,这就是岱庙的主体建筑--宋天贶殿。天贶殿又叫峻极殿,创建于北宋真宗大中祥符二年(公元1009年)。公元1008年,宋、辽在澶渊(今河南濮阳)交战,宋真宗虽大胜辽军,但无心再战,却签订了屈辱的条约,历史上称为澶渊之盟。宋真宗为了平息朝野的怨愤之情,巩固其统治地位,他采纳了副宰相王钦若策谋的天降昭书的骗局,于同年十月率领群臣,车载天书来到泰山,举行了隆重的答谢天恩告祭大礼,并定于每年六月初六为天贶节。笠年,下昭扩建岱庙,又在原泰山神殿的基础上,建造了天贶殿。
天贶殿东西长43.67米,南北宽17.18米,高22.3米,殿阔九间,进深四间,重檐八角,斗拱飞翘,上覆黄琉璃瓦,檐间悬挂宋天贶殿的巨匾,檐下八根大红明柱,柱上有普柏枋和斗拱,外槽均单翘重昂三跳拱,内槽殿顶为四个复斗式藻井,余为方形平棋天花板。整座大殿栾栌迭耸,雕梁彩栋,贴金绘垣,丹墙壁立,峻极雄伟,虽历经数朝,古貌犹存,它同北京故宫的太和殿,曲阜孔庙的大成殿并中国古代三大宫殿式建筑。
走进殿堂,正面高大的东岳泰山之神彩色塑像是1984年重塑的,坐像高4.4米,头顶冠冕十二旒,身着衮袍,手持圭板,肃穆端庄,造形生动,大有栩栩如生,呼之欲出之感。泰山神是道教所信奉的百鬼之神,可主宰生死。唐代被封为天齐王,宋时封为天齐仁圣安,元朝又封为东岳天齐大生仁皇帝,明太祖登基后,认为给泰山神加封号是渎礼不经,故去掉所有封号,改称东岳泰山之神。从此,岱庙的地位也就不可一世,享有东岳神府的盛名了。
塑像两边的楹联为清人吴云所书,帝出乎震,人生于寅。横额是清康熙帝于二十三年(公元1684年朝泰山时所题配天作镇巨匾。殿堂内摆放着明、清时代的部分祭器。殿内东北西三面的《泰山神启跸回銮图》传为宋代所绘。壁画全长62米,高3.3米,画面借描绘泰山神出巡时的浩荡宏伟场面,表现宋真宗东封泰山时的威严和气势,整幅壁画以大殿后门为界,东为启跸图,描绘泰山神出巡的场面;西为回銮图,描绘泰山神返回的情景。整个画面共有人物697人,其装束、仪态无一雷同,加以祥兽坐骑、亭台楼阁、山川河流、花草树木等,组成一幅瑰丽无比,气势雄伟的场面。画面笔力遒劲流畅,结构严谨,布局匀称自然,人物眉目传神活泼,衣着线条清晰,表情逼真生动,再加上色泽的绚丽协调,给人以极高的美学享受。
大殿在古时,曾受火灾和地震的损坏,壁画也受到影响,从壁画的艺术处理上可以看出,壁画的部分画面是后来重绘的,但整幅画基本上保留了宋代原作的面目,它仍为中国绘画史、道教壁画史上的一幅不可多得的艺术珍品。天贶殿前宽阔的大露台分上下两层,雕栏环抱,站在大露台上,大有豁然开朗之感。露台两侧各有一座御碑亭,内立乾隆皇帝拜谒岱庙的诗碑。中间是明万历年间铸造的大香炉。露台下古柏相夹的甬道向南延伸,尽头是一个方形石栏小池,俗称阁老池。皇帝举行大典参拜泰山神时,群臣就恭候在这里。池内及周围9块姿态怪异的太湖石是金大安元年(公元1209年)泰安县令吴衔与其母王氏所献。每块石头各俱特色,仔细观赏耐人寻味,甬道中间有一玲珑石卓然而立,名为扶桑石。扶桑石北面有一株古柏独立阶下,名为孤忠柏,民间传说唐朝女皇帝武则天怀疑其也与大臣石忠谋反,便将其杀害,石忠冤魂不散,便来到东岳大帝前告武则天灭子之状,从而化为孤柏。据说,游人蒙住双眼绕扶桑石左右各转三圈,然后去摸对面的孤忠柏,凡能扶到的,都是神气很大的人。这些富有浪漫色彩的传说固不可信,但却显示了泰山悠久的历史和文化的发达,那些编写传说的民间才子,把人间的善与恶巧妙地融汇在柏树的形象中,给后人留下了许许多多的感慨。
天贶殿后面是后寝三宫,中为正寝宫,面阔五间,两边为配寝宫,各三间,宋真宗大中祥符五年(公元1012年)诏封泰山神为天齐仁圣帝后,考虑到还缺个皇后,便于同年封了一个淑明后,并为她修建了后宫,从嫔妃则居住配寝宫。封建统治者为了达到借神安民的目的,真可谓用心良苦,处心积虑了。
天贶殿两侧为东西碑廊,各种碑碣汉画像石琳琅满目,泰山历代碑刻精品大都集中在这里。这些碑刻几乎集中国书法之大成,上追晋代二王,下承宋朝四大家,真草隶篆,体例俱全;颜柳欧赵,风格各异,其中有七大汉碑的《衡方碑》、《张迁碑》;晋代三大丰碑之一的《孙夫人碑》;造形新颖,书法相异的《双束碑》;泰山佛教记事名碑《大唐齐州神宝寺碑》等共19块,均具有很高的历史文物价值和书法艺术价值。
西侧廊内陈列的48块汉画像石是自1960年以来,几次清理大汶口和旧县东的汉画像石墓而集。这些汉画像石,内容丰富,取材广泛,有的反映车马出行、乐舞百戏等社会生活;有的描述神话故事;也有反映历史人物的,画面图案工整,造型生动,在雕刻技法上,把中国传统的画技同线刻、浮雕揉合一体,体现出古拙质朴、雄健壮美的特点,是研究中国古代文化艺术和东汉社会生活的重要实物资料。
出碑廊,过炳灵门,是汉柏院。院内原有炳灵殿,毁于民国年间。院中五棵高大的古柏,枝桠交错,若虬龙蟠旋,相传为汉武帝于元封元年(公元前110年)封禅泰山时所植,距今已有两千多年,汉柏院由此得名。
院北的汉碑亭是1959年在炳灵殿故址上修建的,亭子建立在三层石砌的高大台基上,十分壮观。台基壁上镶嵌乾隆五十九年(公元1749年)泰安知县何人鳞所书杜甫的《望岳》和《秋兴》等名人诗刻。登上亭子极目四望,天光云影,心宽臆阔,岱庙全景,泰城全貌尽收眼底。
汉柏院内碑碣林立,约计90余块。其中有后人隶书的东汉张衡的《四愁诗》、曹植的《飞友篇》,有后人篆书陆机的《泰山吟》、谢灵运的《泰山吟》以及宋朝大书法家米芾《第一山》、明崇祯年间陈昌言、左佩铉题篆的《汉柏图赞》、乾隆皇帝御制的《汉柏图》和当代众多名人留下的墨迹。置身于碑林之中就象读了一部中国的历史,接受民族的熏陶,会给每一个严肃的观赏都留下不尽的思索。由汉柏院向北行,穿过幽静的小花园进入一个小巧玲珑的四合院。这里是古帝王祭祀泰山时居住的地方,因座落在东华门内,故称东御座。其建筑为元至正七年(公元1347年)所建,明代称迎宾堂,乾隆三十五年(公元1770年)改称驻跸亭。东御座由长城花门、仪门、大门、正殿和厢房组成,院内建筑精美,绿树掩映,清静幽雅,给人以超世绝尘之感。五间正殿高筑台基之上,殿内按清宫设置作复原陈列,有乾隆帝腊人座像,有龙墩、龙椅、立柜、方桌等紫檀家具及各种大理石花纹饰和金丝锈古器型的挂屏以及文房四宝。著名的温凉玉雕花圭、沉香狮子和黄地兰花瓷葫芦是乾隆二十七年、三十六年朝拜泰山时的供品,并称泰山镇山三宝。大门和殿堂里身着清代古装的卫士、宫女以清庭礼仪迎接游客,使游人仿佛回到远古的时代,浮想联翩。
殿堂台基下立一石碑,用玻璃护罩,这就是驰名中外的名山刻石之祖秦刻石。《泰山秦刻石》镌刻秦始皇功德铭和秦二世诏书,为丞相李斯书写。他以简练秀雅的小篆代替了当时笔画繁赘的大篆,字迹刚劲挺拔,一扫众家肥呆之气,碑文共222字,后渐泯灭,明嘉靖年间还尚存29字,原立在岱顶玉女池旁,后经沧桑沉沦,几次失而复得,今唯剩10个残字,完整者七。堪称稀世之宝,被列为国家一级文物。
出寝宫向北,为岱庙的最后一进院落。东西两座花园内各种盆景千姿百态,艺术地再现了泰山的一景一物,奇花异草。西南方西台上的铁塔铸于明嘉靖十二年(公元1533年),原为13级,现仅存3级,造型质朴,仍不失当年风采,与铁塔对峙的东南方台基上的铜亭,又称金阙,为全铜铸造,仿木结构,高4.4米,阔3.4,明万历四十三年(公元1615年)铸于岱顶碧霞祠,为供奉碧霞元君而建。明末清初移于山下灵应宫,1972年迁入岱庙,是目前国内仅存的三大铜亭之一。
厚载门是岱庙的最后一道门,是1984年重建的。门上有望岳阁三间,黄瓦明廊,红柱隔扇,犹如空中琼阁。站在阁上仰望岱岳雄姿,青山绕白云,绿树生轻烟,天门云梯宛若游龙浮挂天边。出厚载门北行为红门路,过岱宗大街不远即到登山之起点,泰山的山门--岱宗坊,由此起步,将步步登高,饱览泰山的最佳风景,直至登天。
篇13:黄帝陵景区英语导游词
After the Yellow Emperor united with Yan Emperor to defeat Chiyou, theleader of the Chinese tribal alliance became the common leader of the world,which made the Chinese nation step into the era of civilization from thebarbarian era. The great achievements of the Yellow Emperor were naturallyrespected and worshipped by later generations. After the death of the YellowEmperor, in order to express the nostalgia for this cultural ancestor, peopleset up tombs as mausoleums and temples to offer sacrifices in Qiaoshan. In thethousands of years after the death of the Yellow Emperor, the activities ofoffering sacrifices to the Yellow Emperor never stopped. In Yu, Xia, Shang,Zhou, Qin, Han, Sui, Tang, song, yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, the YellowEmperor was worshipped as an ancestor, except in some periods when he wasregarded as a "God" and "emperor".
After Qin Shihuang wiped out the six countries and unified the world, hestipulated that all the tombs of the emperor were called "mausoleums" and thecommon peoples tombs were called "tombs". In the Han Dynasty, it was stipulatedthat there must be a "Temple" beside the emperors mausoleum. At the beginningof the establishment of the Han Dynasty, Liu Bang, the emperor of the HanDynasty, issued an imperial edict to the whole world - "I pay great attention tothe ancestral temple and offer sacrifices.". Todays Gods sacrifice and thegods of mountains and rivers are worshipped, and the "Xuanyuan Temple" is builtat the West foot of the bridge. Later, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty personallyoffered sacrifices to the mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor. It is recorded inShiji, Volume 12, Chapter 12 of Xiaowu and Shiji, Volume 2, Volume 18, Chapter 6of Fengchan: "in the winter of the coming year, it is said that the ancientsfirst mobilized their troops and then Fengchan." Then he went to the north toinspect Shuofang, and killed more than 100000 soldiers. He also sacrificed tothe Yellow Emperor Zhongqiao mountain, and released his soldiers. " In thewinter of the first year of Yuanfeng (120__ BC), Emperor Wu of the Han Dynastyled 100000 troops to the north to visit Shuofang. When they returned, they madea special trip to Qiaoshan to offer sacrifices to the tomb of the YellowEmperor. This is the first record of the mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor inofficial history.
Since the Tang and Song Dynasties, due to the attention of the emperors ofvarious dynasties, the tombs have been enlarged.
In 770, the fifth year of emperor zongdali of Tang Dynasty, Zang Xilang,the festival envoy of Wenfang, wrote: "there is a Yellow Emperor Mausoleum inFangzhou. Please buy a temple and enjoy the sacrifice at four oclock. It islisted in the sacrificial ceremony". With the approval of emperor Daizong, theTang Dynasty started a two-year large-scale renovation activity in Qiaoling,building the Yellow Emperor Temple and planting 1140 cypress trees. Since then,offering sacrifices to the Yellow Emperor has been upgraded to a nationalceremony, and Qiaoling has become the only official place for offeringsacrifices to the Yellow Emperor. This not only helps to standardize the ritual,but also plays an objective role in strengthening political rule and culturalidentity.
After the wars in the late Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties, the tombsof the former emperors, including the mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor, hadappeared the situation of "being unable to help cutting wood". The "destruction"of sacrificial buildings makes normal sacrificial activities impossible.Therefore, as soon as Zhao Kuangyin ascended the throne, he issued two imperialedicts in the first year of Jianlong and the beginning of Qiande, stipulatingthat the mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor and the mausoleums of Yan Emperor, GaoXin, Tang Yao, Yu Shun and Xia Yu "each had five families in charge of themausoleum, and the ancestral temple of the spring and Autumn period had anethereal prison" and that those who destroyed it had to repair it. In the secondyear of Kaibao, due to the erosion of the Juhe River year after year, cliffcollapses and water collapses often occurred at the West foot of the bridge,threatening the survival of the temple. Local officials wrote to the imperialcourt, and song Taizu issued a decree to move Xuanyuan temple from the West footof the bridge to the Yellow Emperors palace at the east foot of the bridge,which is the present site.
篇14:西安景点日语导游词
皆さん、こんにちは、私はあなた達のガイドです。王さんと呼んでください。今日は皆さんを西安の城壁を見学させていただきます。
私たちが今見ているこの古い城は明安城壁で、明朝の初めに唐長安皇城の基礎の上に建てられたのです。それは我が国の中世後期の歴史上最も有名な城壁の一つで、世界で現存する最大規模で、最も完備している古代の軍事城防御施設です。
西安は千年の古都として、歴代何度も城壁を築き上げました。それらの多くは歴史のほこりに埋もれています。私たちが今見ている城壁は隋時代にさかのぼります。1369年、明王朝の大将徐達は山西から陝西に入り、元の奉天路を西安に変えました。明が西安で城壁を築く序幕を開けた。8年にわたって築かれた城壁の形は長方形です。城壁の高さは15メートル、幅は12~14メートル、幅は16~18メートル、周囲は13センチです。9キロです。最下層は黄土と石灰、もち米汁を混ぜて作ります。乾燥した後、非常に丈夫です。
西安の古い城壁は堀、つり橋、閘門楼、箭楼、正楼、角楼、敵楼、女儿壁、積み上げ口などの一連の軍事施設を含みます。はい、今は科学的で厳密で完備した軍事防御システムを自分で感じさせます。
これは今日観光した西安の城壁です。代々陝西人の誇りで、唐の文明の象徴です。
篇15:河北旅游景点的导游词
普乐寺中国古代佛教寺院建筑。位于河北省承德市武烈河 东岸山岗上。据《普乐寺碑记》载,乾隆三十一年(1766) 清政府平定了准噶尔部上层分子的民族分裂活动后,西 北边疆地区多年的分裂混战局面得以统一。因巴尔喀什 湖附近和葱岭以北各少数民族首领每年来避暑山庄朝见 乾隆帝、扈从木兰秋□而建此寺。1961年中华人民共和国国务院公布为全国重点文物保护单位。
普乐寺占地面积2.17万平方米,面西。以宗印殿为 界分前后两部分,前部布局为典型的汉族佛寺传统形制, 依次为庙前广场、山门、钟鼓二楼、天王殿、配殿和宗 印殿。宗印殿面阔七间,进深五间,建于1.36米的基座 上,前后各出三阶,正面中央设御阶,雕刻精美。屋顶 为重檐歇山绿剪边、黄琉璃瓦顶,正脊满饰三彩琉璃云 龙纹,中置□嘛塔宝顶,两侧饰佛教八宝。殿内供奉三 方佛和木雕八大菩萨。殿前及两侧之山门、配殿、钟鼓 楼均为一般清制官式做法。
宗印殿后部为以条石砌筑高3.36米的金刚墙围砌而 成的高台。台上建有 4门和与之连接的 72间围房(已无 存)。正门西向,为面阔 3间,进深一间前后廊单檐歇山 式。内置乾隆御笔镌刻《普乐寺碑记》碑 1通。围房正 中为44.4米见方的2层石砌方台,下层高7.2米,四面正中 辟拱门,台上砌雉堞,俨若城池。南北拱门为深龛,东 西拱门内左右有石级可登台顶,出口处各建三间卷棚歇 山风雨蹬道亭。台顶正中为32.8米见方的石台,高 6.6 米。四面正中亦辟拱门,东西为深龛,南北拱门内东折 有石级可登台顶,出口处亦建有风雨亭。这 2层方台称 为“□城”,即坛城,为□嘛教密宗修炼、传授密法之 地。此形制为中国仅有的实例。
□城正中为普乐寺后部主体建筑旭光阁。阁平面为 圆形,直径21米,高24米,重檐黄琉璃瓦攒尖顶,檐柱、 金柱各 12 根,环布成两个同心圆,东西南北四方设门。 檐柱支撑下檐,金柱支撑上檐。额枋、垫板及檐桁均为 圆弧状。阁内顶部饰龙凤天花和云龙戏珠藻井,溜金斗 □逐层上收,藻井构件满敷金叶,为中国古建藻井之冠。 在英武石雕砌的圆形须弥座上建有中国最大的立体“曼 陀罗”,内供□嘛教密宗本尊“上乐王佛”。 中华人民共和国建立后普乐寺一直受到重点保护, 1980~1981年国务院拨专款进行了重点大修。
篇16:云南英语简单导游词
Erhai Lake is located in the east of Dali ancient city, at the foot ofgreen Cangshan Mountain. The water color is blue. It is famous for itsinvincible landscape and unique villages and towns along the lake. Living in theseaside of Erhai Lake, cycling around the lake and boating are all good choicesto experience the customs of Erhai Lake.
There are three islands in Erhai Lake, namely Jinsuo Island, xiaoputuoisland and Nanzhao style island. Around the lake, there are caicun, Xizhou,Shuanglang, gouse, Haidong and other villages and towns with their owncharacteristics. You can choose to live anywhere near the lake. There areelegant Inns to choose from. You can also live in the ancient city of Dali andcome to visit when you have nothing to do. Walking among villages and towns,looking at the vast Cangshan Mountain in the distance, smelling the smell ofrape flowers everywhere, basking in the sun, unconsciously spending a leisurelyday.
The most famous scenic spot on Erhai beach is the double corridor on theeast bank, which is famous for its lake scenery. The sunlight is reflected onthe lake through the clouds, forming the "Erhai divine light". With thecontinuous Cangshan Mountain as the background, it is the best shot thatphotographers want to capture. All kinds of elegant Inns appear by the lake, andShuanglang seems to have become a place for petty bourgeois and literati to stayovernight in Dali. The most famous buildings are Yang Lipings Sun Palace andZhao Qings "Qinglu", which is known as the glass castle. Its suspended glasscorridor has even become the symbol of double corridors.
Caicun is the nearest seaside village to the ancient city, and it is alsothe distribution center of Erhai Lake motor boats. The dock here can take a boatto visit the scenery of Erhai Lake. Xizhou is characterized by folk customs andBai residential buildings. You can drink three courses of tea of Bai nationalityand have a look at Yans courtyard, which is the most representative of Bairesidential buildings.
Boat Ride
There are three regular Erhai cruise terminals: longkan terminal, Taoyuanterminal and Xiaguan terminal. The routes of the three docks are differentaccording to the different docks, but the scenic spots they pass basically coverxiaoputuo, Jinsuo Island, Nanzhao style Island, etc. The cost of the cruise isabout 142 yuan (including the ticket, Erhai environmental protection fee, Sandaotea show and the ticket to xiaoputuo and Nanzhao Island). The ship also providesthree tea shows of Bai nationality.
In addition, in the lakeside villages and towns such as Shuanglang andcaicun, you can find local fishermen by yourself and take their small fishingboats to wander in the lake. There is no fixed route. The cost depends on thenumber of people and can be discussed in time. But you need to be safe.
Cycling around the lake
At present, there is a tourist landscape road around Erhai Lake, with atotal length of about 120 km. It takes two days for a bicycle to circle thelake. There are many car rental shops in Dali ancient city, which is veryconvenient. Along the way, you can see Yinqiao Town, Xizhou Town, ShangguanTown, Shuanglang Town, gouse Town, Haidong town and other lakeside scenicspots.
篇17:河南老君山景点导游词
1997年由国务院批准建立国家级自然保护区。老君山为八百里伏牛山主峰,海拔2200米,相传为道教始祖李耳的归隐修炼之地,北魏时建庙纪念,唐贞观年间受皇封修建铁顶老君庙。老君山历代香火旺盛,被尊为道教圣地、天下名山。
老君山原貌保存良 好,它记录着十九亿年来华北古陆块南缘裂解、离散、增生、聚合、碰撞、造山等构造演化过程,被称为地质公园,具极高科学研究价值。
北魏至今,老君山从山门七里坪入口处起,太清宫、十方院、灵官殿、淋醋殿、牧羊圈、救苦殿、传经楼、观音殿、三清殿、老君庙等庙宇16处之多。历代毁毁修修现存6处,以顶峰老君庙最为壮观,在中原众多庙宇中屈指可数。
老君山现已开发的景观区6处,有景点179个。道教文化区沿途庙宇历史悠久,山顶老君庙有“南有武当金顶,北有老君铁顶”之说,初一、十五朝拜老君庙香客成群结队,四月八老君庙会人山人海;
生态观光区老君河有追梦谷,明太子慈烺藏身洞称为太子洞,六十年代野人壕曾发现野人足迹,原始林大部分地域至今无人进去,马鬃岭南侧有三千余亩的石林景观,被地质学者称为“北国石林”。老君山保护区现有国家级保护动植物102种,有中草药830种之多,称之为国家中草药基因库。
老君山群峰俊秀,怪石嶙峋,苍松劲树,四季常青。春季山花烂漫,馨香四溢;夏季翠绿可餐,清爽宜人;秋季红叶似火,热情奔放;冬季银装素裹,分外妖娆。新建的一千五百一十五米登山盘道上,路面平整,曲径通幽;二千九百九十九级台阶周围老藤错落,鸟语百啭;山风一起,松涛汹涌,啸声阵阵,不绝于耳。雨中登山,薄雾缭绕,风雨潇潇,如泣如诉,凭高远眺,醉若天仙。
篇18:有关河北景点旅游导游词
我们今天要去的天后宫位于河北省的秦皇岛市!来到天后宫之后大家背过身去会看到,海神庙正殿背后有一副楹联,上写着:“五湖四海都是我,九江八河一家人”。这副楹联也是一则谜语的谜面,哪位朋友能够猜出它的谜底呢?它的谜底就在对面。天后宫宫门的上方,有四个大字:“盛德在水”,谜底就是――“水”。在太阳系的九大行星之中,地球是一个蔚蓝色的星球,是一个拥有大量水体的星球。水,孕育了生命,养育了生命。在地球表面,海洋占了总面积的71%,在海洋从事捕捞航运的人们,盼望风平浪静,盼望有一位海上保护神。这样,妈祖就应运而生了。
传说这位女神曾生活在人间,生于宋太祖建隆元年(公元960年),逝世于宋太宗雍熙四年(公元987年)九月初九。民间说她有特异功能,能知____福,通晓天文气象,擅长海上救护,精通医学,治病救人,深受渔民的爱戴。她死后,当地人在湄州岛上建了一座小庙来纪念她,并尊称她为妈祖。据说,妈祖十分灵验,影响越来越大,后来,就逐渐成为沿海居民供奉的海上保护神。宋元以来,妈祖屡受朝廷赐封,从“泉州神女”到“护国天妃”,清代时封为“天后”。可是,民间百姓更愿意直呼“妈祖婆”。渔民们传说:在大海遇到了惊涛骇浪,万分危急的时候,如果喊一声“天后娘娘”,救援的速度就比较慢,因为天后娘娘要凤冠霞披,车水马龙,好长时间才能出现;如果喊一声“妈祖婆”,“则立即现身,常服不妆饰”。看来,还是平易近人的妈祖婆对老百姓更为关切,与老百姓更为贴近。
篇19:青岛旅游景点导游词
天幕城是青岛市北区新建设打造的一条特色街,也是目前我市乃至全省唯一集旅游、餐饮、娱乐、休闲等多种功能于一体的室内步行商业街。天幕城位于原青岛丝织厂与青岛印染厂厂区内,与寿光路平行,毗邻台东商贸区、辽宁路两大商圈,贯通青岛啤酒街、文化街、婚纱街三大街区,区位优越,交通便捷。天幕城总长度约460米,总建筑面积10万平方米,总营业面积7万平方米,天幕面积8900平方米。
天幕城创造性地把胶澳总督府、亨利王子饭店、青岛市民大礼堂、胶澳帝国法院、青岛花石楼、大港火车站等20多处具有代表性的老建筑做成微缩景观浓缩于此,形成了一道独特的万国建筑风景线。另外,市北区还有目的的展示了一些现代的著名建筑,实现了古典艺术与现代时尚的和谐共鸣,充分展现了东西方古今建筑文化的浓厚艺术神韵。
建筑细节上,天幕城每一处景观的设置都有其良好的人文背景,努力实现东方与西方,传统与现代的文化共融。主入口处的浴女喷泉展示的是西方雕塑艺术,但材质却使用了中国雕塑常用的汉白玉,辅助喷泉,射灯,使东西方的雕塑艺术,水光电等手法在这里和谐共存,交互辉映。以美食为主题,在寿光路与登州路交叉口设标志性雕塑“举箸”,象征中国传统的饮食文化。对寿光路街道进行了特色美化、亮化,道路铺设红色沥青,对建筑立面进行了专业处理,紧扣岛城滨海特色,让海星、海螺随着流动的曲线图案,跃然于墙上,生动活泼的造型使建筑焕发出新的光彩。为了增加天幕城的自然气息,市北区还专门设置了榕树景观。
天幕城最大的建筑特点和艺术特点就是天幕、水幕和天幕电影。天幕城设计理念独特,化自然景观为人文景观,以人文景观展现自然景观,率先采用国际上先进的“天幕”设计手法,利用声光电等不同技术手段,在室内空间营造蓝天白云、璀璨星空等室外感觉,以“天幕下的漫步”为特征,营造“旭日东升”、“正午阳光”、“夕阳晚霞”、“午夜星辰”四种壮丽的自然景观,变幻时空,给人以震撼、新奇的视觉享受。
天幕城顶部设有网球场等体育健身设施,5000平方米的演出场已与巴西著名演艺公司达成意向。天幕城入口以欧式城堡为起点,将人带入神秘的古代和现代、白昼与黑夜的交错空间。在入口内侧,设置了视觉冲击强烈,面积达800余平方米的水幕墙,下部为400平方米水幕台阶,形成晶莹剔透的帘幕。天幕水幕交相辉映,令人流连忘返,衬托出天幕城独有的商业魅力和艺术品位。
现在,青岛天幕城,已成为岛城人品尝天下美食,集餐饮、休闲、娱乐、商业气息、人文氛围、艺术创作为一体的旅游观光景点。
篇20:云南英语简单导游词
Erhai Lake is located in the northwest of Dali City, Yunnan Province. It isthe second largest freshwater lake in Yunnan Province. It is long and narrow.The lake water is clear and transparent. It has been called "the flawless jadeamong the mountains" since ancient times. It is one of the four scenic spots ofDali.
It is said that the shape of Erhai Lake is like an ear, so it is known as"Plateau Pearl". Looking down from the sky, Erhai Lake is like a new moon, lyingquietly between Cangshan and Dali Bazi. Boating in Erhai Lake gives people apoetic and picturesque mood of "boat floating in the blue waves, people swimmingin the paintings".
Erhai Park is a good place to enjoy the scenery of Cangshan Erhai Lake.There are three islands, four continents, five lakes and nine curves in thelake. Three islands: Jinsuo Island, Chiwen island and tianer island; fourcontinents: qingsabi, daguanchu, Yuanyang and Malian; five lakes: Nantang lake,Beitang lake, Lianzhu lake, Longhu Lake and Bozhou Lake; nine tunes: Lianhua,Daji, Puji, Fengyi, luoelbow, Niujiao, boyin and Gaoyan.
There are many beautiful bays in Erhai Lake, among which Haidong Bay,diaosewan, kanglang Bay and Shuanglang Bay are larger. Especially the "threeislands" in the lake make Erhai Lake more beautiful. Dali "Fenghuaxueyue" fourscenes: xiaguanfeng, shangguanhua, Cangshan snow, Erhai moon.