金茂大厦导游词【推荐20篇】

春节期间我们全家乘飞机去梦寐以求的祖国宝岛海南岛旅游了。这是我第一次乘飞机，我感到既兴奋又好奇，飞机到底有多高?多长?能坐多少人?乘飞机是什么感觉?带着这些问号我来到了兰州的中川机场。

经过了一次次细致的安全检查，我终于看到了机场上停着的三四架银白色的飞机和一条条宽而笔直的跑道。登机的客运车把我们送到一架白色飞机上，我看到飞机里有八十多个座位，一排三个座位分列两旁，中间有一条窄窄的过道。我看看这摸摸那，这时一位的空姐走到我面前帮我系上了安全带。飞机起飞了，它先在跑道上滑行，再慢慢加速，最后飞上了天。我情不自禁从机窗往外看，下面灯光点点，十分美丽。这时空中小姐送来可乐和晚饭，我一边喝，一边看夜景，两个半小时后到达了海口国际米兰机场，我依依不舍的下了飞机。住宿宾馆休息。

接下来的10天我们分别在海南、北海、桂林三个地方游玩。

在海南，我们游了玉带滩、热带植物园、万泉河、大东海、亚龙湾、天涯海角等许多景点。其中我印象最深的是在大东海游泳，我抱着泳圈在海面上游来游去，那个高兴劲真是无法表达。还有天涯海角，天涯海角的海比大东海的的大，我站在沙滩边边冲浪边捡贝壳。心情愉悦极了。

北海的自然风光比不上海南，当然我们去的景点也比较少。我们在北海银滩上租了只小船，让船夫把我们带到海上欣赏海上风景，蓝色的大海一望无际、水波粼粼。我照了许多相，爸爸妈妈还唱着歌，真是无忧无虑呀!

桂林除了没有海，自然风光不比海南差。我们在那游了象鼻山公园、七星公园、银子岩、芦笛岩等一些景区，最有趣的是在阳朔，我们坐船在漓江上欣赏桂林山水的自然风光，让我领略到桂林山水甲天下这句话的真正含义。另外，我们还在阳朔的兴坪码头坐大竹排漂流，顺便也看到了鸬鹚捕鱼的精彩场面。

这次旅游开阔了我的视野，使我长了不少知识，让我了解到了祖国山水的壮丽无比，是一次非常有意义的旅行。

各位旅客朋友们：

大家好!

乐山大佛具有一套设计巧妙，隐而不见的排水系统，对保护大佛起到了重要的作用。

在大佛头部共18层螺髻中，第4层、第9层和第18层各有一条横向排水沟，正胸有向左侧也有水沟与右臂后侧水沟相连。两耳背后靠山崖处，有洞穴左右相通;胸部背侧两端各有一洞，但互未凿通，

这些水沟和洞穴，组成了科学的排水、隔湿和通风系统，防止了大佛的侵蚀性风化。

沿大佛左侧的棱云栈道可直接到达大佛的底部。在此抬头仰望大佛，会有仰之弥高的感觉。坐像右侧有一条九曲古栈道。

栈道沿著佛像的右侧绝壁开凿而成，奇陡无比，曲折九转，方能登上栈道的顶端。这里是大佛头部的右侧，也就是凌云山的山顶。

乐山大佛是一尊弥勒佛。唐代崇拜弥勒佛。佛经说弥勒出世就会“天下太平”，武周时期，武则天曾下令编造了一部《大云经书》，证明她是弥勒转世，百姓对弥勒的崇拜帮助她在男尊女卑的封建时代登上帝位。

布袋弥勒佛是根据中国五代时期的一个名叫契此和尚的形象塑造而成的。契此是浙江奉化县人，乐善好施，能预知天气和预测人的吉凶，经常拿着一个布袋四处化缘。

在逝世前他曾说“弥勒真弥勒，化身千百亿，时时示世人，世人自不识”，因而大家都认为他是弥勒佛的化身，寺庙里的弥勒佛也塑成了他的形象——一个笑口常开、大肚能容的布袋和尚。

太平山顶俗称扯旗山，是游客必到的旅游点。在这里可以俯瞰维多利亚港的香港岛，九龙半岛两岸，日落后欣赏有「东方之珠」美誉的夜景。山顶一带更是官绅名流的官邸所在。至于喜欢郊游的人士，可以由此起步，漫步小径古道或挑战港岛径。

太平山俗称山顶，雄居香港岛的西部，海拔554米，是港岛最高的山峰，是香港岛之巅，也是俯瞰维多利亚港景色的最佳地点，游览香港的第一焦点。一直是香港的标志。它又称维多利亚峰或扯旗山，是港岛最负盛名的豪华高级住宅区。游览太平山，可以乘车从公路盘旋而上山顶。不过，更多的游客喜欢选择登山缆车，因为它是前往山顶既快捷又极富游览价值的交通工具。

搭太平山的山顶缆车是登顶赏夜景最好的方法。在中环花园道山下缆车总站乘缆车，只需7分钟就能到达山顶。记得要选择靠近月台的右边的位子，能拥有较好的视野。搭缆车下山，在快抵达花园道总站，就是缆车最陡的时候，可以站成让自己与车厢地板形成30度的夹角，错觉会觉得自己飞了起来，很有趣。

山顶的凌霄阁，设计外形呈十分独特的碗形，并提供多釆多姿的观光、娱乐、购物及美食体验。置身于凌霄阁顶层的摩天台，可居高临下以360度鸟瞰山下风光——充满无限活力、层层迭迭摩天高楼的中环、湾仔及至尖沙咀区、享誉全球的维多利亚海港。

下山时，可以选择步行。从卢吉道出发，前行约20分钟抵达卢吉道观景点。在此举目远眺，城市与海港的壮丽景致一览无遗。沿途有标板介绍路径一带的地质、气候、植物，及常见昆虫的资料。沿卢吉道继续走，不久便到达克顿道及夏力道交汇处。这里有两个前行方向选择，取道夏力道，可回到山顶广场，然后乘巴士或缆车回到中区。取克顿道方向，则须继续朝山坡往下走。不久便抵达大学道，换乘13线巴士到中区，或者沿干德道前行约30分钟，至半山自动扶梯，再步行返回中区。从山顶凌霄阁有四条步行径，可分别到达柯士甸山游乐场、山顶公园、环绕山顶的港岛径和薄扶林郊野公园。

华山英文导游词

hua shan is the highest of china’s five sacred mountains. it is 120 kilometers east of xian. it has five peaks that resemble the petals of a flower. the highest peak is 2180 meters (7085 feet).

we had had discussions about going to hua shan with some graduate students from computer science. that didn’t work out due to changes in schedules on both sides. also, they were planning to do the climb at night to be able to reach the peak at sunrise. that did not appeal to us. we wanted to spend a night on the mountain. fran’s department arranged a trip for us, making reservations at the simple hotel on the north peak. they sent two graduate students to accompany us, though they had not been to hua shan before. we met them at 8:00 on saturday morning and took a taxi to the train station. there we asked around and located a mini-bus. the bus made a couple of stops. one was to see a presentation about the traditional medicines grown on the mountain and a chance to buy some of them. it probably would have been interesting if we understood chinese. our guides gave us the general outline about what was said. the other stop was a quick lunch stop.

there are two approaches to hua shan. [chinese proverb: “there is one road and only one road to hua shan,” meaning that sometimes the hard way is the only way.] the west entrance involves 10 kilometers of walking on a road before you start climbing. we went with the east entrance, where the bus brings you to the base of a cable car that goes up to the 1500 meter north peak. our plan was to walk up to the north peak, then climb to the four other peaks the next day and take the cable car down.

we started the climb in the early afternoon. the path consists of stone steps with rough chain link handrails in the narrowest areas (we wore our bicycling gloves for hand protection). physically, it is more like climbing the steps of a skyscraper than trails at home. however, the temperature was about 95 degrees and there was not much shade. we brought lots of water, including some bottles that we froze and some gatorade that we got at the fancy department store in downtown xian. there are plenty of refreshment stands along the way where you can buy bottled water, the chinese equivalent of gatorade, and other drinks or snacks at a premium price.

we reached the north peak before 4:00 pm and rested at the hotel. our room was basic, but comfortable and clean enough. because water is scarce on the mountain, there were neither showers nor sinks available for washing. in that sense the experience felt like camping, but we were sleeping in a big tent!

after dinner at the hotel restaurant, we spent some time talking with our guides. we were a bit surprised to find that they both think of japan negatively, but like the u.s. it seems that japan’s wwii behavior in china has not been forgotten, and is emphasized in school.

we saw a beautiful sunset and watched the sky become resplendent with thousands of stars, including the milky way galaxy. this was the clearest sky that we have seen in china. the fresh air at hua shan is a treat!

our guides had both been planning to get up at 4:00 am to watch the sunrise. fran and i made sleep a priority. we did happen to wake up a bit before sunrise (our room faced east) and went outside to watch the sky become rosy. ironically, our guides missed the sunrise because they had stayed up late watching the european soccer championships on the television in their room

the plan for the day was to climb the other four peaks, but we reserved the right to shorten the route. the first part was a steep climb to middle peak. after the low north peak, all the others are at roughly meters. there were crowds on the way to middle peak – mostly chinese hikers but we did see a few other wai guo (foreigners) as well.

we visited two taoist temples en route to middle peak. each one had an altar with incense and offerings of fruit. the friendly monks invited us to say a prayer or to send blessings to loved ones. fran accepted their invitation. at the first temple, she lit incense sticks and knelt on a cushion in front of the altar saying a silent prayer for our safe journey to the various summits of hua shan (the prayer was answered). at the second temple, she knelt on a cushion in front of the altar and sent silent blessings to several friends who are experiencing challenging situations in their lives at present. after each blessing, she leaned forward and the monk struck a drum.

after middle peak, the crowds got much thinner. the next was east peak, which had a steep ladder climbing rock. fran was dubious about this ascent, but realized that the ladder wasn’t so bad and went for it. that was a good decision because we were then able to do a loop and the trails got almost empty at this point. after skirting the top of a cliff with a steep dropoff on both sides, we had a pleasant walk to south peak and west peak. there was even a small amount of dirt trail! the summit of south peak was the highest point on hua shan, so of course we asked another hiker to take a photo of our guides and us. the views from the tops of each peak were beautiful. hua shan and the surrounding mountains are very rugged and remind us somewhat of hiking in the southwestern united states or the sierras.

we took a route that eventually brought us to the main line returning down from middle to north peak. we were happy to have ascended each of the five peaks (petals) of flower mountain.

by cable car (the longest in asia), it was just 7 minutes down to the park entrance. we caught a shuttle bus into town, then transferred to a bus for xian.

our guides told us that we had walked up and down a total of 4000 stairs! we were glad that we did not have this information when we started. for three days after returning home, our sore leg muscles instructed us to take the elevator to our fifth floor apartment rather than climbing the stairs.

"Lherbe sauvage près du pont zhuque, le coucher de soleil à lentrée de laruelle Wuyi..."Cétait ma première connaissance du temple Confucius quandjétais enfant.

Je ne sais pas, jai peur.Si vous êtes un touriste, vous êtes déjà venu àNanjing, mais vous nêtes pas allé au temple Confucius, cest vraimentblanc!

Le temple Confucius est un lieu pittoresque célèbre à Nanjing avec unelongue histoire.Le temple Confucius sappuie sur la rivière Qinhuai, qui est laRivière mère de Nanjing, tout comme la rivière Yangtze et la rivière jaune rivière Qinhuai est bordée de vagues bleues et scintillantes. De tempsen temps, de jolis petits poissons sautent de leau. Asseyez - vous sur lebateau de peinture du temple Confucius et regardez le paysage. Il ny a pas dego?t.

Pour voir le temple du ma?tre, venez la nuit.? ce moment - là, le templeConfucius était lumineux et lumineux avec des néons colorés. Il semblait quelaurore sétait produite au - dessus de la ville. Il était magnifique. En cemoment, les gens sont venus au temple Confucius pour errer malgré la fatigue dela nuit.Faim? Ha ha ha, pas de problème! Folloe me! Soupe de vermicelles de sangde canard, sac de soupe de jus de poulet, kebabs dagneau, pas assez pour KFC!McDonalds aussi! Et des collations classiques comme le tofu puant deNanjing...Oui! Et le canard deau salée! Le canard deau salée est unespécialité de Nanjing! Bienvenue à déguster! Lun des canards deau salée est lecanard osmanthus, qui est raffiné au niveau du Canard d deau salée et contientlodeur douce de losmanthus.Le temple Confucius quand les gens ne sont pas "lepont lion n° 2" juste manger, il ya aussi beaucoup de magasins à la mode pourvous.Bien s?r, vos yeux ne seront pas oisifs, le temple Confucius est un ancienb?timent il y a longtemps, contient la saveur de lancien Nanjing, les murs dela sculpture fine, le toit des motifs nationaux magnifiques, ne peut pas êtrebeau.De plus, la rivière Qinhuai était plus belle cette nuit - là, et leauclaire reflétait le ciel étoilé, les arbres verts, les b?timents et les lumièrescolorées qui illuminaient la rivière Qinhuai.

Au festival des lanternes, le temple Confucius est encore plus bondé degens. Il y a de petits magasins vendant des Lanternes dans les rues et lesruelles. Il y a de belles lanternes de lapin, des Lanternes de cheval ancienneset des Lanternes de Confucius.En plus des lanternes, il y a beaucoup de magasinsde lanternes dans le temple du ma?tre pendant les jours du Festival deslanternes.Les lanternes sont grandes et petites, les grandes contiennent dusésame, les petites bulles deau sucrée, sont très savoureuses.

Nous croyons que non seulement le temple Confucius, mais aussi Nanjing,cette ville historique, lavenir sera plus beau!

Dear tourists, how are you? Im your guide. You can call me Liu Dao. Whatwere going to visit today is the temple of heaven, the place where the emperorworshiped heaven.

Emperor Yongle of the Ming dynasty built the altar for heaven worship inthe south of Beijing, imitating the Great Hall of worship in Nanjing. The mainbuilding is the Great Hall of worship, which is the location of todays Hall ofpraying for new year. The temple of heaven has outer wall and inner wall. It isround in the north and square in the south.

Now we are going south along the central axis of the temple of heaven. Whatwe are going to see is the Circular Mound Altar where the ancient emperorsoffered sacrifices to heaven. There are two enclosure walls in the round hill,which make the outside square and the inside round, in line with the statementthat the sky is round and the place is round. What needs to be mentioned inparticular is that the place where the emperor stood was the Tianxin stone inthe center of the mesa. He is one of the three acoustic phenomena in the templeof heaven. When reading aloud here, the voice is particularly loud, and now itsthe same here. You tourists may as well experience the strange effect, and likethe emperor of that year, tell God your good wishes.

As you may have noticed just now, there are many cypress trees in thetemple of heaven. Yes, its like a natural oxygen bar in Beijing. Among theseancient cypresses, there is a cypress over 500 years old, which is the ninedragon cypress outside the west wall of echo wall. Its trunk texture is verystrange, full of ravines, and twisted, like nine dragons winding around playing,so it is not too much to call it Jiulong cypress. Please dont climb trees. Payattention to your words and deeds. This is a sacred place. We should keep aquiet mind,

After liberation, the temple of heaven has not only become a famous touristattraction, but also an integral part of Beijings urban green space. Not onlytourists come here, but also some elderly people who are specially for physicalfitness.

Todays tour is over. I hope this tour can make you remember and leave adeep memory in your heart.

I hope you will come again next time.

你看见过美丽的松花江吗?那是一个值得你去欣赏的地方。浩浩荡荡的江水一泻千里，流过茫茫的黑土地，养育了生活在这里的东北人民，这就是我们的母亲河——松花江。

早晨，第一缕和煦的阳光照耀在江面上，像闪烁着碎金子似的，又像千万条小金鱼在游动。江岸上的绿树、人影，天上的白云，飞翔的小鸟，还有那乘风破浪的游艇倒映水中，宛如一幅巨大的山水画。傍晚，夕阳的余晖撒向江面，江水好像是由无数条金色的彩带组成的，微风徐来，那无数条金色的彩带，发出耀眼的光芒，江水仿佛是一位正在跳舞的少女，她那金色的头发随着音乐的节拍舞动着。

春天，春姑娘让大地披上了绿的盛装，山绿了，水绿了，当你走到松花江的岸边时，就连空气中都有着一丝春意在飘荡。

活泼可爱的夏娃娃一下子让松花江变得热闹起来，有的人在水中追逐嬉戏，有的人在里面游泳，五颜六色的游泳圈，五彩滨纷的游泳衣把江面点缀得非常美丽。

秋天带着一身金黄，悄悄地来到了人间，秋风把树叶吹黄了，树叶随着秋风飘到了江面上，像一只小船在水中漂荡，真美。在这秋高气爽的季节里，观赏松花江的风景最美。

冬天，江面上结的冰厚厚的，人们建起了游乐园，游乐园真是好玩极了。

在祖国的版图上，松花江如一块绿色的宝石，闪闪发光，它养育的东北人民勤劳勇敢。

Yangshan, nine mountain jiuhua mountain called ling, for nine peaks shapedlike a lotus, began years (742 ~ 756) renamed the jiuhua mountain. For the threebig mountains of inclined column in the south of anhui (one of the huangshanmountain and jiuhua mountain, b). Located in chizhou anhui province countyterritory, on the other side of the Yangtze river and the tianzhu mountain innorthwest, southeast of the huangshan taiping lake and the happiness, is a "twomountain lake" in anhui, huangshan mountain and jiuhuashan mountain, taipinglake) gold tourist area north of the main entrance, the main scenic spots. 120kilometers, the total area of 120 square kilometers, the highest peak 1342meters above sea level, the center of jiu hua street geographical coordinatesfor longitude 117 °, 30 ° latitude.

Jiuhua mountain main body is composed of yanshan period granite, givepriority to with peak, valley basin, mix water fountain. Ermeishan mountainrocky cragginess, a total of 99 peaks, of which tiantai, sky column, ten Kings,lotus, lohan, esteems, lotus and other nine peaks are most magnificent. Ten wangfeng, highest elevation 1342 meters. Mainly concentrated in 100 squarekilometers, within the scope of the scenery has nine son springs sound stream,five mountains, sea of clouds, flat, snow lotus peak, tiantai xiao day, monthShuTan seal, MinYuan bamboo sea, phoenix ancient pine trees, etc. High mountainmonastery, cigarette smoke, and ancient towering, quiet, witty, known as the"lotus buddhist," said. Existing temple, 78, Buddha more than 78. The temples ofthe famous sweet dew temple, temple city, only garden temple, an ancient namefor sandalwood, centenarians palace, meditation room, Lin hui ju temple, such ascollection of thousands of pieces of cultural relics. In the mountains and moneytree, jingle birds, giant salamander and other rare animals and plants.

In the mountain under well, cloud above the table, the different shape ofoverlapping peaks, the number nine, so the number nine mountain. Began yearsgreat poet-saint Li Baiceng number of jiuhua mountain, see the mountain show,nine peaks such as lotus, want to sing with my friends in the "change son ninemountain jiuhua interference and preface of yue:" miao have two gas, lingshanjiu hua ", so "nine mountain" instead of "jiuhua mountain". Li Baiyin jiuhuadid: "yesterday in jiujiang (Yangtze river), far out at nine huafeng, tianhehangs green water, showing nine lotus. I would like to a wave of his hand, whocan phase from? Jun as the host, the lie chamaecyparis pisifera." "Tianhe hangsgreen water, show nine lotus" verse be depicted of the beautiful scenery of thejiuhua mountain song.

Liu yuxi in tang dynasty mountain at the praise: "qifeng saw surprisedsoul", "naturally endowed a stunner. "A river of wang wei painting, stone for LiBaishi". Jiuhua mountain, around a deep ditch canyon, hang down deep pools, thewater flowing waterfall, spectacular, just like a picture of a pure and freshand natural landscape picture scroll. The view is it everywhere, people movingscene change, the qing dynasty summed up there are ten views "9". After theopening to the outside world, the new monarch eight scenic spots, hundreds ofnew attractions. Old and new attractions in photograph reflect, natural xiuseaccommodation with human landscape, combined with the four seasons, when thescene, sunrise, sunset, sea of clouds, rime, snow, sleet, Buddhas light andother wonders, beautiful, amazing, linger. Known as "southeast first mountain","jiangnan first mountain" of reputation.

大明湖真不愧是胜景云集，济南八景中四景都在这里，前边三个我们都已提到了，这最后一处是哪儿呢?曾吸引多少文人墨客，如今却已不复存在了。鹊华桥的旧址在百花洲和大明湖的中间，东西向单孔拱形石桥，高数丈，与道同宽，桥下可乘画舫由百花洲驶入大明湖。桥四周水草青青，花木扶疏，站在桥上极目远眺可以看见北郊鹊、华二山幽静清丽，含黛呈秀，两山相对并峙，如一双绿裳仙人遥遥对舞。青山碧野，村舍寥寂，烟雾迷漫，朦胧如纱，这便是“鹊华烟雨”。抗战胜利后王跃武盘踞在济南，粮仓建在鹊华桥西，把山东图书馆做为军火库，为运输粮草方便，下令拆桥。从此，这一胜景也不复存在了。

最后我们到了大明湖的南门牌坊。在济南人心目中，这座牌坊可是大明湖的标志，坊高8.38米，宽147.7米，为“五间七踩重昂单檐”式，坊顶呈“三阶错落”式，覆金黄色琉璃瓦，富丽堂皇，飞檐起背，造型优美。牌坊由六根朱红大柱支撑，另有十二根朱红柱为斜撑，整体造型雄伟状观，极有气势。上面匾额上有“大明湖”三个鎏金大字，阳光映照，熠熠生辉，是山东登州人于书佃所书。最奇怪的就是大明湖的明字竟写错了，大家看看究竟错在哪?……对了，就是左边的“日”字多了一横，这是为什么呢?原因还要从趵突泉说起，传说趵突泉的三股泉水涌出地面，沿着河道向前流，最后来到了大明湖，看到这里风光秀丽，非常喜爱，再也不愿回去，就偷偷地爬上来，躲在了这个“日”字里面，不仔细还真瞧不出来。从此，大明湖的“明”字就多了一笔。

你们好!

欢迎你们到泉城济南来旅游!在济南停留期间，由我来接待你们并供给服务，我期望在我的带领下能玩得开心，过得愉快。今日我们要去的地方就是济南三大名胜之一的趵突泉。趵突泉公园位于济南市中心，南面毗邻千佛山，东边临近泉城广场，北边眺望大明湖畔，面积近11万平方米。

趵突泉公园是一座以泉水为主的山水公园，为济南七十二名泉之冠，被誉为“天下第一泉”。趵突泉又被称为槛泉，是泺水的源头，到此刻已经有2700年的历史了，水温一年四季恒定在摄氏18度左右。趵突泉公园因观泉、赏鱼、品茶、山石、文化而闻名，以小巧玲珑，步移景异，清洁幽静、古朴典雅而著称。

此刻映入我们眼帘的这座白墙灰瓦、出檐卷山、卷棚式的民族风格的建筑就是趵突泉公园的东门。大门正中匾额上“趵突泉”三个贴金大字，是1959年郭沫若同志题的词。进了大门，首先大家看到的是一座迎门假山，大家明白为什么要迎着大门建假山吗这是古代园林建造的一种手法，叫做障景法，也就是说以山为主，迎门叠石，似透非透，成为公园门口处的自然屏障，与山石后的溪流交相辉映，构成山环水行之势，同时又同园中其他景物相分离。这座假山的石块全部取自于济南南部山区，石质、色泽、纹理都能够同江苏无锡的太湖石相媲美。

过了晴雨桥，大家再继续往前走，就看到这块石姿优美，纹理自然，高4米，重8吨的龟石了。它最初为元代散曲家张养浩所收藏。张养浩酷爱自然山川，弃官归隐济南后，以山猿、野鹤、山石为友。此龟石有“瘦、皱、漏、透”的特点，在此与它合影，有长寿延年的吉祥之意。

请大家此刻跟随同我一齐往前走，此刻我们来到的地方是马跑泉。你们明白为什么那里叫马跑泉吗据说这泉水是由北宋时期的抗金将领关胜的战马刨出来的，故此得名。相传，关胜是梁山泊农民起义将领，后为济南总兵刘豫的部将，骁勇善战。金兵南侵时，誓死不降，奋勇抗金。在一次激战中，败走西城，口渴难忍。他的战马仰天长嘶，前蹄奋力刨地，泉水夺地而出，后人为纪念此泉，称它为马跑泉。

“天下面食，尽在三晋”，山西面食从远古走向今天，也从黄土高原走向全国，走向世界。山西面食，不仅是中华民族饮食文化中的重要组成部分，也是世界饮食文化中的一朵奇葩。

山西面食历史悠久，源远流长，从可以考证的时间算起，至少有20__多年的历史。以面条为例，东汉称之为“煮饼”;魏晋则名为“汤饼”;南北朝谓“水引”;而唐朝叫“冷淘”……。面食名称推陈出新，因时因地而异，俗话说娇儿宠称多，面食众多的称谓与名堂，正说明山西人对它的重视和喜爱。山西面食种类繁多，一般家庭主妇就能用小麦粉、高粱面、豆面、荞面、莜面做成数十种的面食，如刀削面、拉面、圪培面、推窝窝、灌肠等。到了厨师手里，更被舞弄得花样翻新，让人目不暇接。有据可查的面食在山西就有280种之多。一般家庭妇女能做几十种，到了厨师手里，更是花样翻新，达到一面多样、一面百味的境界。

刀削面

是山西最有代表性的面条，堪称天下一绝，已有数百年的历史。传说，蒙古鞑靼侵占中原后，建立元朝。为防止“汉人”造反起义，将家家户户的金属全部没收，并规定十户用厨刀一把，切菜做饭轮流使用，用后再交回鞑靼保管。一天中午，一位老婆婆将棒子、高粱面和成面团，让老汉取刀。结果刀被别人取走，老汉只好返回，在出鞑靼的大门时，脚被一块薄铁皮碰了一下，他顺手拣起来揣在怀里。回家后，锅开得直响，全家人等刀切面条吃。可是刀没取回来，老汉急得团团转，忽然想起怀里的铁皮，就取出来说：就用这个铁皮切面吧!老婆一看，铁皮薄而软，嘟喃着说：这样软的东西怎能切面条。老汉气愤地说：“切”不动就“砍”。“砍”字提醒了老婆，她把面团放在一块木板上，左手端起，右手持铁片，站在开水锅边“砍”面，一片片面片落入锅内，煮熟后捞到碗里，浇上卤汁让老汉先吃，老汉边吃边说：“好得很，好得很，以后不用再去取厨刀切面了。”这样一传十，十传百，传遍了晋中大地。至今，晋中的平遥、介休、汾阳、孝义等县，不论男女都会削面。后来，“凤阳”出了朱皇帝(朱元璋)统一了中国，建立明朝，这种“砍面”流传于社会小摊贩，又经过多次改革，演变为现在的刀削面。刀削面柔中有硬，软中有韧，浇卤、或炒或凉拌，均有独特风味，如略加山西老陈醋食之尤妙。

剔尖

这是山西人食谱中的精品，有白面剔尖、高粱面剔尖、杂粮面剔尖等等。白面剔尖要在特制的铁板(俗称“剔面板子”)上用特制的筷子来剔。高手剔出的剔尖，呈中间圆、两头尖形状，有的用特殊技巧还可剔出宽于铁板2～3倍的长剔尖来。技艺在于面条离铁板的一瞬间，用筷头顺势将面拉长，用筷尾快速拨离铁板。这种面食操作别致，筋软爽口，易于消化，配上大炒肉、炸酱、荤素打卤，别具一格。

擦面

把和好的白面按在扁眼擦子上，从擦子漏下掉入开水锅里煮熟，配上各种浇头、打卤食用，这种面食易咀嚼、好消化，适于老年及牙齿不良的人食用。

揪片

面和好后，擀成面片切成一寸多宽的条，用手一片一片揪入开水锅里(大小与手指头肚相同)，煮熟后配上各种浇头食用。这种面食做法简单，吃着筋滑。

河漏

把和好的面投入特制的河漏床，迫使面从下方均匀的孔内下到锅里。待面压到一定长度，用刀从下方把面条截断，煮熟配浇头或打卤食用。

拨鱼

把和的很软的面放在一个带把面板上，一手端面板，一手用铁制筷子或木筷子一根一根往下拨入锅内，如小鱼在水里跳跃。这种面柔软绵滑，易于消化，配上荤素浇头或打卤即可食用。

猫耳朵

外形酷似猫的耳朵，小巧玲珑，吃起来有韧性，利口。做法是用白面、莜面或高粱面等和好，把面擀成面片。切成小方块，用拇指按推成薄片，自然卷成猫耳朵状，如果配以羊肉佐料，味道就更美了。

莜面栲栳栳

用营养价值极高的莜面做成的，将面揉精，将小莜面团一揉、一搓，再往手指上一绕，就变出了一卷卷的莜面栲栳栳，竖立在笼中蒸熟即成。

头脑

头脑是太原市特有的一种名早点，为汤状食品。在一碗汤糊里，放上三大块肥羊肉，一块莲菜，一条长山药。汤里的佐料有黄酒、酒糟和黄芪。品尝时可以感到酒、药和羊肉的混合香味，味美可口，越吃越香。具有滋补、活血功能。每年农历白露到立春期间，太原市各清真饭店大都有“头脑”上市。

沾片子

山西太原周边特色食品，煮食。以菠菜，芹菜等的叶部或者豆角，茄子，裹以干面粉煮熟，拌醋调和(醋，盐，葱花炒制)或蘸水水即可食用。

Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province, was designated by the StateCouncil as the center of science and technology, commerce, finance,transportation and communication in Southwest China in 1993. It has the largestnumber of foreign consulates and the largest number of international routes. In20__, it was approved by the State Council and upgraded to an important nationalhigh-tech industrial base, business logistics center and comprehensivetransportation hub, and an important central city in the western region.

Chengdu is located in the west of Sichuan Basin and the hinterland ofChengdu Plain. It is adjacent to Deyang and Ziyang in the East, Yaan and ABA inthe West and Meishan in the south. Chengdu has 10 districts and 5 counties,including Jinjiang District, and 4 county-level cities. By the end of 20__, thebuilt-up area of Chengdu City was 604.1 square kilometers, with a permanentresident population of 14.428 million.

Chengdu is "one of the first batch of national famous historical andcultural cities" and "the best tourist city in China", with a history of morethan 3000 years. It has many places of interest and cultural landscapes, such asDujiangyan, Wuhou Temple, Dufu thatched cottage, Jinsha site, Ming Shumausoleum, Wangjiang tower, Qingyang palace, etc.

The 22nd plenary session of the United Nations World Tourism Organizationwill be held in 20__, and the 22nd world route development conference will beheld in Chengdu in 20__.

Hello, everyone! Today we are visiting the Forbidden City in Beijing. ImShiyu, the tour guide. Just call me Xiaoshi. I hope I can give you the bestservice.

The Forbidden City, also known as the Forbidden City, is the imperialpalace of Ming and Qing Dynasties in China. It is the largest and most completeancient wooden structure building group in the world. It began in the fourthyear of Yongle in the Ming Dynasty (1406 AD) and took 14 years to complete. Atotal of 24 emperors successively ascended the throne and ruled China for morethan 500 years.

Now in front of us is the magnificent ancient palace - the Forbidden City.You see, these four walls are palace walls, and there are tall gates on allsides of the palace walls. Wuwu gate is in the south, Donghua gate is in theEast, and Xihua gate is in the West. The turrets of the four "Gates" of thepalace walls are unique in style and beautiful in shape. Now, please come withme to the Taihe hall, the largest palace in the Forbidden City. This is theplace where the emperors of Ming and Qing Dynasties summoned officials, issuedorders and held celebrations. There are 11 rooms in the hall, 5 rooms in depthand pillars outside. The inside and outside of the hall is 14 meters high, 63meters wide and 2377 square meters in area. It is the largest wooden hall inChina.

Now we come to Zhonghe hall. Zhonghe hall is a place for the emperor toexercise etiquette on his way to Taihe hall.

Baohe hall was the place where the emperor entertained the princes andnobles of foreign vassals and the military ministers in Beijing.

Lets take a look at Wenhua hall. It is the reading Office of the crownprince of the Ming Dynasty. Qianqingmen is the boundary between the imperialcourt and the imperial court, from which the imperial court is located to thenorth. The palace of the Qing Dynasty was the place where the Ming and Qingemperors lived. Do you know that the TV series huanzhu gege was shot by theForbidden City.

Well planned, magnificent and magnificent, this is the Forbidden City ofour country. No matter in the plane layout, the three-dimensional effect and theform of majestic, grand, solemn, harmonious all belong to incomparablemasterpiece. It marks Chinas long cultural tradition and shows the outstandingachievements in architectural art more than 500 years ago.

Ladies and gentlemen, todays tour is coming to an end. Im very happy tohave a wonderful time with you. If you are not satisfied with my tour guidetoday, please correct me. Have a good time! Thank you.

大家好！我是一名小导游，今天，我为大家介绍一坐文化县城——平遥古城。平遥古城是我国境内现存最为完整的明清县城，它是中原地区古县城的典型代表，现在我们还有十分钟的车程，我就先给大家做个简单的介绍。

古城位于山西省的平遥县，已有2700多年的历史，是我国唯一一座世界文化遗产古县城。平遥古城墙把平遥县城一格为两个风格迥异的世界。宝：古城便是其一。平遥城墙建于明洪武三年，全长6。4公里，为方形，城墙高12米左右，外有护城河。共有3000个哚口、72座故楼， 城墙内街道、铺面、楼市保留着明清时期的建筑；城墙外是新城，是一座古与现代建筑各成一体、交相辉映、令人遐想不已的胜地。“晋商”的发源地，中国第一家银行“日升昌”票号，在这里诞生。平遥鼎盛时期一度成为金融中心。可见，在中国金融史上，平遥占有很重要的地位。平遥有三三宝的是双林寺，寺内的彩塑造像20xx余尊，是我们的“彩塑艺术宝库”。

现在我们已经到了古城，大家跟我下车，来，首先映入我们呢眼帘的就是这青色的古城墙，大家可以仔细看看，古城的整体形状像只大乌龟，北门是龟首，南门是龟尾，东门和西门是乌龟的四肢。

现在大家跟我一起上游览车，我们在车上继续欣赏，沿着龟脊我们游览古城的大街小巷，大家可以看到这里面是一派繁荣的景象，有古代的当铺、钱庄、贸易商行，还有客栈、酒吧……都是比较丰富的，待会我们浏览车停了，大家可以自行参观，看看有没有想买的一些小纪念品，中引文这里的东西还是比较有特色的。

平遥古城是一座雄伟的古城，值得我们流连忘返，希望大家多多去发现古城的“美”！现在大家就自行参观吧，一个小时候在门口下车的地方集合，大家注意安全。

Originally the peony is Chinas famous traditional flowers, wild plants, and thorns, mainly from the qinghai-tibet plateau in China, the Yellow River basin, bashan qinling of zhongtiao mountains, shanxi, henan, funiu and MangShan and other regions, the original peony community can be traced back to 3000 years ago.

In luoyang peony cultivation, according to historical records: began in sui and sheng in the tang dynasty. "Name of guilin" in northern song dynasty period "SuiZhi · plain question" in a "qingming festival times 5, peony China". Since sui, peony on the basis of folk culture, begin to enter the royal garden, become a pet palace. In 604 AD, emperor yangdi capital luoyang company, monarch xiyuan weeks in 200, a variety of royal peony peony became the first in the history of Chinese. When tang and song dynasty, luoyang has been in the capital, capital position, cultivation, ornamental peony FengRi sheng. The tang dynasty poet bai juyis "flower bloom 20, if people are crazy" of a city is true portraiture of the situation at that time. Royal today, temples garden, private garden, with the song dynasty neo-confucianism shao yung has written "festival only two world, the world famous heavy luoyang" of a sentence, can want to at that time, the luoyang garden house, the flower of the spectacular. Each to bloom "emperor city spring sunset, cry cry chariots and horses, a total of the peony, hand to buy flowers." Become a beautiful landscape city of luoyang. Poet liu yuxi "but the peony true national color, the blossoms to move the capital" and the song dynasty scholar sima guang "luoyang spring the most prosperous, red and green among 10 m, who is the flower, like the splendid, people will be splendid study group spent." All paint luoyang people eat during tang and song dynasties frenzy.

All is Chinas famous hundreds of flowers, long, enlisted qunfang, but only the peony high grade. It flowers gigantic, wide variety, the myriad of feminine beauty, crown recalled. Concept of "ancient and modern florilegium, more than 360 kinds of beauties, none but with peony comparison. Therefore, known as" the king of flowers ". And the luoyang is located in the central plains, mild climate, rainfall is moderate, suitable for the growth of peony. The song dynasty writer ouyang xiu in luoyang high rank, he enjoyed the luoyang places of interest, have a special liking to the luoyang peony, author of "luoyang peony". His "luoyang ley spent the most appropriate, particularly heaven" peony verse says the luoyang peony growing advantageous natural conditions.

It is said that long time ago, wild peony on MangShan people not expensive, often cut the wood, a young very pity, transplanting it hospital, elaborate care. In a handkerchief, embroidered peony flowers. The young man wondered, was about to ask girls suddenly disappeared. XiuPa, but see a top have a poem: "name of luoyang, Mang range for my home. Are you feeling heavy, spring to see the wonderful work." In the second year spring, the youth was certainly rich gorgeous peony trapped in the home, graceful, from then on he would make a living by planting peony, family became more and more abundant. Point of view, the legendary the epigenetic the luoyang is the earliest "peony growing expert".

Since the tang dynasty, thousands of years, made a number of cultivation of luoyang peony skillful craftsman. Liuzhou, record the recorded: "song single parent, word ZhongRu, poetry, good plant. All peony one thousand kinds, red and white color, people do not know its operation,d called to mount li (li) plant ten thousand copies, individual color, give daughter, imperial secretary call division for flowers." All previous dynasties scholars intone the luoyang peony flow spit relapsed, KuangDai unique appearance of verse. Tang wang also really write the luoyang peony, "peony enchanting disorderly, a country such as crazy do." Great poet bai juyi wrote in a poem "flowers", "ten households in a clump of dark flower, fu", "fan of every acquisition for customs, all in one", the poem says the luoyang peonys precious and peoples love of the peony. It is said that tang tai years, spring, on the day of li han Leon, the temple to watch the peony, asked the painter Cheng Xiu f: "sung today Beijing city peony poems, who headed?" Cheng answer: "in the book scheeren lee cloud: freed national color to the wine, day sweet night dyed garments." Leon listen to praise, he said the luoyang peony "amusement", so the peony has the reputation of "amusement".

Thousands of years, luoyang peony beautiful, various, gorgeous and charming. Ouyang xius "guest said recent years old take specific, often conjure up a hydraulic-powered tree-trimmers" speaks the truth. In the history of sheng peony varieties of up to 119 a. Now has more than 500 varieties, in a nutshell, can be divided into three, nine, ten. Three categories, namely, single head, start and mixed type. This is according to the classification in the number of flowers, flower for single headdress flower, flower for double flowers, three for three peony flowers. Nine color is red, pink, purple, blue, yellow, white, green design and color, such as this are classified according to the color of the peony. Ten type mainly based on what the luoyang peony petals, size, flower arrangement and the morphological characteristics of classification. In the 19th century, British scholar evolution Darwin in his masterpiece "on the origin of species" quoted ecological variation of luoyang peony, as proof of his theory of "evolution". The song dynasty, luoyang yao yao peoples yellow and developing the erros of prime minister Wei Renbo home Wei Zi known as kao, flower after respectively. "Yao yellow one, and the brilliant breath is like cutting". Candidates.if your years, luoyang has pressed the song god yao yellow flower, flower large feet 2 inches, he excited, regardless of the reigns of his identity, and placed it over his head, visible, the emperors obsession in the peony, and from then on famously.

Since the tang and song dynasty, many bookman at a magnificently for peony poem writing, form a plethora of peony culture, and deduces many myths and legends about peony, soft smell things.

Legend, lunar month two years should, xiking changan heavy snow, wu zetian drinking poetry, on an impulse drunk pen write fen book: "swim Ming dynasty garden, rushing harbinger, stamen overnight, mo monring winds to blow." Flowers not this life, open overnight, peony not violations in season alone, shut the core. Wu zetian rage, peony fall out of changan, sent in luoyang, and to the stake. Peony has been the rule, the body such as coke; But branch do not come loose, standing still in the freezing cold, next year when the spring breeze blow, more brilliant flowers, known as "focal bone peony".

Another legend of peony, it is tang clear huang lung-chi lee kai jade bracelet ChenXiangTing vigil changan palace, the "harem of three thousand people, three thousand pet in a" your princess, hearing the luoyang peony has been in full bloom, and the wood in the JinYuan peony is at the end of the bud, then make the imperial secretary drum rush, flowers are still does not open, she was in a rage, will all fall to luoyang peony. Luoyang peony in Tokyo, in a flash, bright flowers branches, blooming together. In fact, with scientific attitude, xi an and luoyang on the same latitude line, but the temperature and humidity are slightly lower than luoyang, luoyang, west across the mountains, and in the MangShan Yang, the chang an early spring. Therefore, generation by Li Baiyou "qingping tune" word "taken two phase huan pour countries, often have the Kings grinned see, explain the infinite hate, dongfeng ChenXiangTing north lean on a railing" flea in jade bracelet, is the imperial concubine bear a grudge, derogatory generation by hyperbole, lifelong grief may not be the volunteers.

These legends show peony jubilant, unwavering in style, it is also the clank iron character of the Chinese nation and integrity.

Since luoyang peony enjoys a good reputation at home and abroad, to buy an endless stream, sui and tang dynasties frequent exchanges between China and Japan, luoyang peony spread to Japan, the Japanese peoples distribution of wealth. Neighbor north Korea, South Korea is also widely cultivated in China, then, the americas, Europe, many countries have successively introduced, called the luoyang peony flower "China" or "flower days god". Soldiers in song dynasty, the central plains, luoyang today, peony cultivation, breeding and subsequently fails, moved to the southern city of hangzhou. Jing and bright state, tsaochow people since the law transplant peony, become the new peony resort. Sichuan day peng are luoyang peony famous plant, jiangsu yancheng, since then, luoyang peony throughout China. After the founding of new China, due to the experienced the vicissitudes of life, luoyang peony only more than 30 varieties. In the autumn of 1959, prime minister Zhou Si to luoyang tractor factory, and specifically about the situation of the luoyang peony. Premier zhous concern caused the luoyang city government attaches great importance to, quickly return to expand acreage, one after another in the city park, the peony park; Xiyuan, can garden, open up the peony viewing area, and the new mail mountain national color peony, los pu park formed ten kilometers peony promenade, and built one thousand mu of peony gene pool; The peony as the city flower of luoyang NPC standing committee and was started in 1983 the annual peony show. From then on, the peony everywhere, every family, every day, to more than 500 peony varieties development. Yellow flowers every year, yao, Wei Zi, tsing lung lie the inkwell, drunken beauty peony famous brand, such as the charming attitude, see the flower heads, such as chi, like drunk, like a dream, like magic. Luoyang city park has set a record of every nearly 300000 people a day. Flower stage, residents rushed to view the city, town. Is: "watching flowers peony, everything all forget since I dont know."

With the peony show set each other off becomes an interest is luoyang peony Lantern Festival. Luoyang colored, gu sui, tang, more than 1000 years, has become a big people festival festival custom. In recent years, luoyang lanterns excellent reputation, become one of the three big Lantern Festival in China. Day to watch the peony night view of light, the annual peony show to a climax. Peony Lantern Festival every year, thousands of dye flow xia tao drunk all over the sky stars, wanjiadenghuo shook silent night sky. Such as lights, such as poetry. Painting colorful, make you dont know is oneself or human fairyland. More it is worth mentioning, winter 1994, national campaign "national flower" leadership team through the press candidates spent solution is: a country - the peony flower. At this point, an early nine dynasties rong snow clothe with silver, and luoyang refractory research institute a peony flower bed is a proud timely snow in full bloom, people sell, all without exception. Xinhua news agency and other dozens of news media scramble to report, exclaim, "national flower spread good news, the peony should know the snow laugh" wonders in one hundred.

In recent years, luoyang peony not only out of the country, but also sold to Japan, the United States, France, Singapore and other countries and Hong Kong, Macao and Chinese Taiwan regions, the end of the peony "can see cant buy" history. Peony have also made a series of scientific research achievements, the technology has the new breakthrough, basically achieved the "flowers bloom as well, spring to autumn to irrelevant", which laid a foundation for further development of luoyang peony.

Poets in lee ge fei has: "the world of governing revolution, hou to rise and fall of luoyang, rise and fall of luoyang, hou xing in garden waste." Temporal change, things change, all without exception shows people with a philosophy: goodsky flower glory. Today, our country is coruscate gives new vitality, the peony like rosy clouds in the east, adorn the expeditions of the earth. Peony, this eternal soul, telling us hard to think of the Chinese nation as an epic. Luoyang, luoyang peony to dress for the peony. The peony and the ancient capital of blame. Song times flowers, flower pregnant vitality; Luoyang peony is out of the country, go to the world of tie and bridge, peony, is the ancient capital of aesthetic badge, it will accompany the onward march of luoyang, towards a new brilliance.

海棠湾 位于海南省三亚市东北部海滨，距三亚市区28公里，南面与亚龙湾国家旅游度假区毗邻。与亚龙湾、大东海湾、三亚湾、崖州湾并列三亚五大名湾。海棠湾风光旖旎，沉寂异常。与亚龙湾、大东海相比，这里还没有染上城市的喧嚣与繁闹。

海棠湾位于南中国海之滨，是三亚东疆门户。东北与陵水县接壤，西北与保亭县毗邻，西南以仲田岭、回风岭、竹络岭、琼南岭群山为界，构成自然的海湾区域。总面积384.2平方公里。聚集着汉、黎、苗、侗、瑶、畲、土家族，以汉、黎为最。总人口6.8万多人其中三亚市海棠湾镇人口43481人，南田农场人口24519人，苗、侗、瑶、畲、土家族均在农场。(节选自《海棠湾志》)

海棠湾风景迷人早在建省初期的三亚城市发展总体规划中，海棠湾即被列为一个独立的组团，规划用地面积100平方公里，当时的定位是以发展科研、国际交流、旅游度假及热带田园观光为主的生态城市组团。由于被预留为城市远景发展备用地，海棠湾的资源环境因此得到了完好保护 。

Dear visitors:

Today we are going to visit lijiang. Chinas two major ancient city was UNESCO world cultural heritage list, they took a south north, each has its own characteristics, northern shanxi pingyao ancient city, is the south is the ancient city of lijiang in yunnan province. Lijiang dayan, baisha, beam river three relatively independent urban construction units, dayan ancient city is the concentration of their representatives, so people are often called dayan ancient city of lijiang. From the geographical terms, the dayan ancient city of lijiang is a famous Chinese and foreign ancient city of ethnic minorities plateau.

Formed in the early yuan dynasty of ancient city, has been a northwest yunnan commercial center since the Ming and qing dynasties and the connection of yunnan sichuan-tibet tea ma gu town, has been 800 years of history. Ancient city covers an area of 3.8 square kilometers, the elevation 2400 meters, inhabited by more than 6200 households, the resident population, about 25000 people, including naxi nationality population accounts for about 67%. Lijiang in December 8, 1986 was released by the state council as national famous historical and cultural city, December 4, 1997, is a UNESCO world heritage site.

Beneath our feet is a "map", and frogs, eight diagrams is the naxi ancestors create divination tools according to the theory of five elements. Design is crawling in the middle of a frog, back like a divination texts, abdominal across the arrow, symbol of the party five lines of colored eight. Now facing east, symbol "wood", color green; South frog mouth, mouth spit "fire", heat color red; Frog abdomen center, into a "soil", ochre yellow; Arrow pointing towards the west, the symbol "iron", iron color white; Frog end toward the north, and out of the "water", water color and black. In addition, the frog left limb pointing to the southeast, right limb pointing to the southwest, the left foot to the northeast, right foot to the northwest, and south, east, west, north, symbol of eight side sticks. Design with twelve animals around the image, since due east of order is, ox, tiger, dragon, snake, horse, sheep, monkey, rooster, dog, pig, rat, things to make. So, wood, fire, earth, iron, water five lines of each match male female and ten, then 60 cycle with 12 kinds of animals and ordinal number. Bargh figure of the naxi ancestors primitive cosmology, and even to the study of the origin of gossip, has important reference value.

Visitors, now we are at the square street. Sifang street is the center of the city square, it is a pavement linked together by rows of an approximate rectangle square street, street, covers an area of about 6 acres. Why call square street, there are two main types: one theory is that the shape of a square is the magistrate printing, like square by tusi named sifang street, from the meaning of "town square". Some will say, because the road leading to all directions of stream of people is in all directions, the logistics distribution center, so call square street. Southern China also has a trade channel called "tea ma gu", it is the Tibetan and lijiang horse, fur, medicinal herbs and other specialty and southern goods such as tea, silk, jewelry, a trade channel, old town of lijiang is the town in the tea-horse ancient road, the square street is the trade center of the town.

Maybe you have noticed the square street is not level, but slightly tilted east, is this why? Square street as the naxi proverb says, is a what are sold in addition to chicken bridle busy bazaars, a few days will have a lot of garbage, the old city and has no fixed cleaner, the ancient city of the people according to the topography, skillfully use of west river natural flushing street field. Way is: market are scattered in the afternoon, people with three pieces of ceiling a brake on the streets of river, west river, flood on river flow to the street, surrounded by the owner of the shop with a stick in the water drive, sewage flows into the east river, to thousands of hectares of farmland irrigation. Their street, the water in the river is clean, and free the law of sweeping the floor, this is afraid is in our city.

This is gong fang. Lijiang in the first year of yongzheng of the qing dynasty, namely "gai-tu-gui-liu policy", in 1723 AD by the original toast rule changes by the central government appointed officer has a certain term of flow rule, lijiang has just entered the society by the feudal lords feudal landlords and the society. The change of the social system inspired folk children study enthusiasm, from "gai-tu-gui-liu policy" to the abolition of the imperial qing dynasty 180 years, lijiang has a s a juren and seven jinshi. "Three for" a door in the developed areas of the central plains culture is not surprising that, in lijiang can be such a long ruled by toast frontier minority areas, it is a sensational joyous event, so the government and people donated here built a two layer of gong fang. Late qing dynasty, the alleys and out of the lijiang finally a jinshi and heptyl ji, so the villagers in the site after burn reconstruction gong fang, and up to three layers. In fact, from the "gai-tu-gui-liu policy" to cancel the imperial qing dynasty, the ancient city alone has two "three for a door". Now, population is more than 30 of the naxi nationality, but has hundreds of experts and professors; The annual college entrance examination enrollment, per capita in the province has been leading the way. Naxi nationality is, as it were, a people advocating culture, good at learning.

Visitors, thank you for your cooperation. Here, visitors can free activities for 1 hour. Activity was over here to set. Pay attention to safety!

重庆北温泉1982年被国务院批准定为全国首批44个国家级风景名胜区。20xx年被评定为国家4A级风景区。重庆北温泉位于北碚区，北濒嘉陵江，南倚缙云山。其前身为温泉寺，初建于南朝刘宋景平元年(420xx年)，重建于明宣德七年(1432年)。1920xx年，卢作孚于此创办嘉陵江温泉公园，增建温泉游泳池与浴室、餐厅等旅游设施，后更名为重庆北温泉公园。

重庆北温泉(2)北温泉公园坐落在缙云山麓的名泉，紧靠嘉陵江温塘峡，是缙云山风景名胜区的著名景点，园内景色以四大殿为主，其旁有古香园、石刻园、观鱼池、荷花池上下相通，参天古木、荫天蔽日，此处远眺嘉陵江，近观五潭水，诗情画意，情趣盎然，山光水色，引人入胜。公园内有温泉寺，相传公元420xx年与缙云寺同时修建，整个建筑现保存完好，红墙绿树、气势壮严。

温泉游泳池水温为32℃以上，含石灰质，治疗风湿性疾病和皮肤病相当有效。游人四季都可在这里游泳或沐浴。这是个新建的国际标准的露天游泳池，长50米，宽16米，内放泉水。园内有温泉泉眼10处，泉水日流量5675吨,水温35°C-37°C,属弱碱性硫酸型矿泉，对皮肤、关节、肠胃等部位疾病有一定疗效。

北温泉是重庆山水园林的代表和精品，她小巧精雅，风景独好，集

重庆北温泉寺、庙、山、水、林、泉、峡、洞于一体，有步移景异之妙;北温泉又是一个盆景式的公园。重庆北温泉公园风光如画，空气清新。

在重庆著名的5个温泉中，北温泉以水质纯净，温度适宜，堪称五泉之首。重庆北温泉分为室外室内的两种池。室外有两池，其中一个池有两个喷眼，水速迅猛，那是个很好的按摩机器，站在那上面，一天的疲惫就此烟消云散。另外一个池水深较深，适合室外游泳，不会游泳的朋友们可以在享受温泉美肤的同时可以学习一下游泳技巧。

除泡泉外，北温泉公园风景非常不错，历史人文景观和人文景观交相呼应，引人入胜。

水质

重庆富集温泉，是一个有名的温泉之都，北温泉居重庆温泉之冠。清朝

重庆北温泉雍正时期的武英殿大学士张鹏翮亲笔书写的“第一泉”刻于嘉陵江边岩壁上。北温泉的泉水水质绝佳，且水量丰富，现有泉眼10处，日出水总量为6000--8636吨, 水温38度左右。

温泉水无色，无异味，味苦涩，浑浊度

疗效

经附近两所疗养院多年探讨研究得出结论：泉水对神经衰弱、各种神经痛、末梢神经炎、腰肌劳损、外伤后遗症、颈椎病、腰椎病、肩周炎、皮肤瘙痒症、神经性皮炎、慢性湿疹、慢性支气管炎、高血压、肾输尿管结石、胃及十二指肠溃疡、胃炎、胃下垂、骨折及其他疾病恢复期等均有一定疗效。

由于泉水中含有微量的放射性元素氡，温度又与人体温度相接近，因此对皮肤有好的收敛作用，堪为美容、保健佳品。

四川著名景点导游词3篇

成都一直是四川地区政治、经济、文化中心，历代皆为郡、州、省一级行政区的治所和军事重镇。下面是第一范文网带来的四川著名景点导游词，欢迎大家阅读。

篇一：四川著名景点导游词

女士们、先生们，欢迎您们光临成都.

成都是四川省省会、中国历史文化名城、首批中国优秀旅游城市、国家卫生城市、国家“双拥”模范城。近几年，她又以城市建设和生态环境方面的成就，先后荣获联合国颁发的“人居奖”和“最佳范例奖”两项殊誉。

成都是一座融古代文明与现代文明于一体的特大城市。她是稀世珍宝大熊猫的故乡，也是天府之国的中心和“窗口”。她以历史悠久、文化底蕴厚重，风光绚丽多姿和名胜古迹众多而闻名于世。“锦城”“蓉城”是成都的别名;芙蓉、银杏是成都的市花和市树。

成都市位于川西北高原山地和川中丘陵之间，西部地势较高，中部和东南部是广阔的成都平原，平均海拔500米左右。境内兼有山景、平原和丘陵之美，且气候温和，雨水充沛、年平均气温16℃上下，降水量约1000毫米，素有“冬无严寒，夏无酷暑”之誉，加以土地肥沃，水利先进，物产十分富饶，历来被称为“水旱从人，不知饥谨”的“天府明珠”。

成都市的全市总面积12.39万平方公里，总人口超过1000万人，辖区划为7区4市(县级市)、8县。即锦江区、青羊区、成华区、金牛区、武侯区、青白江区、龙泉驿区;都江堰市、彭州市、崇州市、邛崃市;温江县、新都县、双流县、大邑县、新津县、郫县、金堂县、蒲江县。此外，还设有国家级四川成都经济技术开发区和成都高新技术开发区。我们一般说的成都市区则指市中心部位的五个区，简称为“五城区”。其余的统称“市郊县”。

成都早在一万年前就已成为蜀族先民活动的中心和舞台。在市区和广汉三星堆的出土文物表明，至少在四千年以前，古蜀先民们就用自己辛勤劳动的双手，在这里创造了具有鲜明地域特征的古蜀文明。大约2520xx年前，古蜀国开明王朝把国都从樊乡(今彭州市、新都县交界处)迁到此处，取周太王迁歧“一年成邑，三年成都”这一典故，定名“成都”。这时的成都已经成为一个初具规模的城市。公元前320xx年，秦国把四川纳入版图，成都是蜀郡的首府。自此以后，成都一直是四川地区政治、经济、文化中心，历代皆为郡、州、省一级行政区的治所和军事重镇。其间，成都曾前后有7个割据政权的都城设在此，它们是，西汉末年的公孙述“大成政权”，公元二世纪时“三国”的蜀汉王朝，三世纪的“成汉”政权，九世纪前后的“前蜀”和“后蜀”政权，北宋时期农民起义的“大蜀”政权和明末张献忠建立的“大西”政权。

成都有着悠久而灿烂的工商发展历史，特别是丝织业的发达，名冠中华，远销国外。西汉时期，成都因经济繁荣成为当时中国的“五都”之一，织锦业已成为汉朝的重要国库收入来源。成都是蜀锦织造中心，朝廷在此设置了“锦官城”，派有“锦官”进行管理。这也是成都又称为“锦城”，绕城而过的府南河又称为“锦江”的原因。蜀汉时期，诸葛亮在四川实行休养生息，扶持农商的经济政策，成都作为蜀汉首都得到了更大的发展，从晋代左思《蜀都赋》的叙述可见当时盛况。他说“市廛所会，万商之渊，列隧百里，罗肆万千，堕贿山积，纤丽星繁……”好一幅百货云集、万头攒动的市场交易图!唐代，成都有“扬一益二”之誉，说她的繁华仅次于江南的扬州。到北宋时期，成都已成为仅次于汴京的大都会。这时的成都，由于在晚唐五代的纷争中处于相对安定的情况下，工农商业都有所发展，商市贸易突破了传统的坊市格局，发展了专门的交易市场，不仅有城内东南西北的综合市场，也有了专营产品的市场，如草市、糠市、盐市、骡马市等，闹市区还有了“夜市”。此后的成都历经元、明、清诸朝和民国时期，其间虽有多次的兴衰起落，但她作为四川省经济中心的地位并无变化。

成都也是历史上著名的工艺之乡。蜀绣、蜀锦名满天下，列入中华四大名绣、四大名锦之列;成都的漆器以制作精美、工艺独特，为历代传世名品，近代汉墓出土的文物中许多成都漆器可以作证;唐代成都出产的“雷琴”，载誉全国，被声乐界视同珍宝;成都的印刷业在宋代是全国三大印刷业基地之一，有“宋时蜀刻甲天下”的赞誉，伦敦博物馆所藏敦煌文书中有五代时期成都的木刻“历书”，为世界最早的木刻历书印本;成都的造纸业也很著名，唐代成都造的“益州麻纸”是官方规定的诏书、册令用纸;女诗人薛涛制作的“薛涛笺”被文人诗客视为上品。成都的金银丝制品、竹编、草编、也都有数百上千年的历史。

成都是灿烂的蜀汉文化发祥地之一，也是四川文化教育的中心城市，拥有辉煌的文明历史。早在公元前140多年，蜀郡太守文翁在成都兴学，开办了中国第一所正规的官办学堂、为四川的文化发展起了巨大的促进作用。“汉赋四大家”，成都市有司马相如、扬雄两位，晋代史学家《华阳国志》作者常璩、唐代女诗人薛涛、音乐家段安节、五代词人欧阳炯、绘画大师黄筌、宋代学者《资治通鉴》副主编范祖禹、理学家魏了翁、医学家唐慎微、明代文学家杨长庵、清代著名的“儒将”岳钟祺，加上现代文学巨子巴金、艾芜、沙汀等人都是成都人士。当然，造就成都文明史的还有历史上众多的外来名臣、文士的巨大贡献，成都是历史上文化名流汇集之地。大诗人李白、杜甫、岑参、高适、韦庄、陆游、大文豪苏轼等人都曾寓居这里，为后人留下了大批的文化遗产，使成都的发达文化享誉国内外。

除开刚才已说过的都江堰——青城山景区之外，还有以原始森林、飞瀑流泉、高山天景和雪山草场为特色的大邑西岭雪山;奇险深幽，生态原始的彭州九峰山景区;凝幽滴翠，美自天然的崇州九龙沟;湖山澄碧、曲折幽静的蒲江朝阳湖;丹霞山景、世外仙原般的邛崃天台山，以及金堂的沱江风光、龙池的山林奇观等等，都是爱好游山玩水的旅游者观光游览，享受自然的理想之地。成都平原的农村田园风光富饶美丽，民俗民风，遗存丰富，别真情趣，是天府风光中令人瞩目的一大胜景。大邑县的刘氏庄原，郫县的友爱乡，龙泉的书房村，是开展“农家乐”和田园风光游的好去处。

亲爱的朋友，不管您喜欢什么，在成都您都可以找到满意的去处。想观花，这里有龙泉驿的桃花节、彭州的牡丹节、新都的桂花节;想游湖，这里有风景秀丽的朝阳湖、龙泉湖、桂湖和白塔湖;要登山，这里有奇峰怪石的龙门山，险峻雄奇的天台山、花果飘香的龙泉山;要游园，这里有浓缩世界主要景观的世界乐园，望江公园和人民公园;想感受成都传流的民居文化的韵味，您可以走进一条条由无数四合院连接起来的大街小巷;想领略乡间小镇质朴、宁静的自然风光，您可以到双流黄龙溪古镇、那里古街、古树、古庙、古水陆码头、古战场、古建筑、古文化融为一体，还是“中国火龙之乡”;想观戏，您可以步入戏院欣赏川戏、听那委婉动听的高腔，看那变幻莫测的“变脸”、“吐火”等川剧绝技表演;想品茶，您可以到一间间各具风格的茶馆、茶楼。四川茶馆的特殊氛围，盖碗茶具和高超的掺茶技艺，会使您感受到浓浓的成都茶文化的气息;想吃川菜，成都是正宗川菜发祥地，川菜馆遍布全市，名师荟萃，品味正宗;想吃小吃，成都小吃“驰名中外，品种繁多。色鲜味佳，物美价廉，担担面、钟水饺、龙抄手、赖汤园、韩包子、夫妻肺片等都是成都“小吃”的传统名品，而近年崛起的“火锅”正后来居上，风靡一时。总之一句话，“吃在成都、玩在成都、游在成都”已成为旅游爱好者的共识。

朋友们，近几年来，成都旅游业得到了长足的发展。特别值得一提的是西部大开发，使成都旅游业的发展前景更加广阔。成都将以更丰富的旅游产品，更良好的旅游环境，更优质的旅游服务，迎接祖国和世界各地的朋友们的到来，我们相信大家的成都之旅一定能获得圆满和愉快的感受。

谢谢大家。

篇二：四川著名景点导游词

亲爱的朋友，您光临碧峰峡。雅安碧峰峡距"雨城"雅安仅八公里，由条件优越的碧峰峡游客休闲度假中心、风景优美的碧峰峡风景区和情趣盎然的碧峰峡野生动物园共同构成。

在这里您可以一睹碧峰滴翠、群山如黛的秀丽;可以一领百瀑争流、山风拂面的风情;可以一试小猴嬉闹，从您手中夺食的欢乐;可以一赏百鸟齐翔、雀鸣鹤舞的美妙;可以一品彩蝶纷飞、驻留在您身上的情趣;可以一观白狮、白虎、袋鼠、熊猫等珍稀动物的奇异。现在，就请您随我步入碧峰峡，我将带着您进入一个幽深静谧、奇妙自由的王国，一起去品味人与自然交流时�"陶然适性"，体会人与动物嬉戏时的"亲密无间"吧。

步入景区您迎面看到的宏伟建筑群是碧峰峡度假休闲区，它由接待中心、中高档客房、别墅区、夜总会、茶楼和篝火区共同组成。接待中心位于山顶平台之上，视野极其开阔，建筑面积达 25000平方米，集餐饮、会议、 娱乐、住宿、篝火、儿童游乐为一体，还配有1000多个车位的大型停车场。在您游览累了之后，这里将为您提供尽善尽美的服务，从浪漫帐蓬到五星级别墅应有尽有。让您在自然的怀抱中充分享受度假休闲的乐趣。

碧峰峡风景区景色清幽，瀑布众多，您可以在接待中心背后乘坐被称为"全国风景第一梯"的垂直电梯，高达88.8米的青云梯"青云直下"，去寻幽觅胜，游览神秘的碧峰寺，浪漫的雅女园;通过情人小道到具有民族特色的小西天，去跳锅庄、烤全羊。

现在我们光要去的是碧峰峡野生动物园。它是西南的首家生态型野生动物园，占地3000亩，海拔800一1100米，总投资达2 亿元。碧峰峡野生动物门由观赏猛兽车行区和观赏温驯动物的步行观光区组成，其中车行观赏区分为散放狮区、散放熊区、散放虎区;步行观光区又分为水生爬行沟、猴谷、百鸟极乐园、动物表演场、骆驼散放区、鸵鸟散放区、象馆、生态蝴蝶园、小熊猫散放区、杂食动物区、非洲之角、鹦鹉散放区、鳄鱼池、蛇沟和极品动物区。在这里散放喂养着260少多种野生动物，其中属国家一、二级的保护动物有80多种，极品珍稀动物有四种。

让我们乘坐着观光车进入猛兽区吧。猛兽区的动物都是敞放喂养的，您将生平头一次在自然状态下与这些猛兽相遇。

最开始进入的是散放狮区。看!在枝叶婆婆的丛林间，非洲狮王正率领着妻妾儿女们出行。威武的雄狮身长3米，金色的鬃毛在阳光下闪闪发光。隔着透明的玻璃您甚至能看清它威严的脸上那白色长须。毕竟是百兽之王，人类在它眼中柔弱得不堪一击，因此它傲慢地从车前踱过，对满车惊讶而紧张的人群不屑一顾。

进入熊区，您的感受可能和在狮区刚好相反。那十只大黑熊显得十分热情。它们团团围过来，甚至直起身，将爪子搭上车窗，咧着大嘴与您面面相觑。您能看见它红红的舌头白白的牙，从它嘴里呼出的热气直扑玻璃。现在，您的心一定是在紧缩狂跳吧?别怕!它们并无恶意，只是由于被称作"熊瞎子。的黑熊，视力实在太差，它们其实只想看看这个会动的大盒子里究竟有些什么东西。

只有当您亲眼目睹了虎在自然中凶猛强悍的捕食姿态，才会真正明白为什么虎会象征着"力量"、勇敢和不可战胜"。在单打独斗方面它们所向无敌。当它森然的目光与您的视线相遇，您就会真切感觉到"虎视沈沈"的压力，留神听听它们那低沉而具有穿透力的虎啸声，您有没有觉得一股寒意从脚底升起呢?

从惊险刺激的猛兽区出来，下车后，我们进入的是观赏温驯动物的步行观光区。

沿着蜿蜒的游道，首先映入您眼帘的是鹿群和羊群。它们成群结队在林间草坡觅食。您能看见娇俏的梅花鹿从山坡轻灵地跃下，驯鹿群顶着有三十多个枝叉的角慢悠悠地从密林间走来。瞧!白唇鹿站立在远处向您张望，它闪烁的眼与煞白的唇象受了惊吓的小姑娘……您看那只头象马非马、蹄象牛非牛、身象驴非驴、角象鹿非鹿的动物是什么，那就是俗称"四不象"的麋鹿。长有掌状角的驼鹿聚在潮湿的山谷，奔跑的马鹿以一种奇怪的姿势展示它们白色的臀部。在陡峭的绝壁上，苏门羚步履矫健跳跃如飞。一只警惕的叉角羚站在高处为自己的群落放哨。在临瀑的岩边静静伫立的藏羚羊高耸着引人注目的鞭形角…

现在我们已经站在了爬行沟边。看!那是叫声象婴儿啼声的娃娃鱼。您身边的溪水在静静的流淌，水中榜蟹正挥舞一对大钳在乱石中横行，胆怯的乌龟在水边探头探脑，此起彼伏的蛙声与虫鸣相应和。在这里您可得睁大眼睛，晰蜴那会变色的身体是如此奇妙，也许它就静伏在您身边，而您却注意不到…

凄厉的猿声刺破了山谷的宁静，我们现在走进了猴谷。透过繁茂的枝叶，您能看到长臂猿迅捷的身影在树与树之间闪电般飞跃。金丝猴在高高的树梢上梳理金丝般亮丽的长毛。猴山上，短尾猴们的神情还有些戒备，而弥猴们早已亲热地迎上前来。买一袋猴食，对它们招招手，它们就会拽着您的衣襟，跳上您的肩背，小猴子甚至会千脆钻人您的怀中，以种种惹人怜爱的姿态博取您的赏赐…

拾级而上我们来到鸟林百鸟极乐园。这里处处姹紫嫣红，鸟语花香。海鸥在水面翔集，天鹅在水中游戈，画眉与黄鹂宛转鸣唱，锦鸡和银堆斗丽逞娇。孔雀洋洋得意地炫耀着七彩羽屏，红腹角锥摇晃着钴蓝的肉角，展示项下肉裙的绚丽。鸳鸯在潭中柔情万种地相互梳理，仙鹤在泉边道骨仙风般卓然独立。一行白鹭从天空掠过，偶尔飘落一两支美丽的鸟羽…

走出鸟林，如果您走累了，不妨就到我们的动物表演场来歇歇脚吧。在这里，您将看到妙趣横生的鸟类表演和紧张刺激的兽类表演。动物的表演妙趣横生，难得一见。

峰回路转之后，向阳的山坡竟是一片沙地，那是从澳洲沙漠迁来的驼鸟的领地。这世界上最大的鸟儿虽然不会飞，却拥有无与伦比的飞毛腿。看它抖动着羽毛从沙地上跑过，您会不会觉得那轻盈的身姿，使这并不漂亮的鸟儿有了一种飘逸洒脱的美呢?

憨憨的大象是陆地上最大的动物，别看它们慢条斯理的象个绅士，一旦发足狂奔起来，百兽都会胆寒。对象馆里的两只亚洲象，您也千万别厚此薄彼，因为大象是有名�"醋坛子"，嫉妒心可是很强的。

似花非花，蝴蝶园里百蝶争艳。30余种、5000余只珍品蝴蝶在这个王国里自在的飞翔。蘸一点花蜜在手上，这些轻舞飞扬的小精灵们便会来绕着您飞舞，或停歇在您的肩头，让您好好地享受一番"招蜂引蝶"的另类滋味。

在熊猫馆您能欣赏到小熊猫的娇憨。这些圆头宽脸的小家伙，在白天的大多数时候，它们总是象贵妇人般慵倦，面对召唤，它只会懒洋洋地朝您瞟上一眼，并不理睬。不信您试着叫叫它们。

篇三：四川著名景点导游词

大家好!你们来到黄龙。现在由我为大家介绍黄龙。

黄龙，位于潘县境内的岷山主峰雪宝顶山下，是国务院公布的全国第一批重点风景名胜区，1992年同九寨沟景区一道被列入联合国世界自然遗产名录。黄龙沟长约7公里，景区段4.7公里，宽约1-2公里。景区海拔3145米-3575米之间，纵坡平均降为8.7%。黄龙景观的形成与从沟顶端分水岭处流出的一股泉水有直接关系。泉水富含碳酸钙类，它顺坡漫流而下，没有固定的河床。溪水在顺坡而下的过程中，碳酸钙物质逐渐沉淀，形成了以乳白色和淡黄色为基调的钙化景观。上段和下段因坡地较平缓，碳酸钙流泉遇阻沉积而形成层层叠叠如玉石砌成的池子，地质学上称为泉化台。黄龙沟的中段是一条约1.5公里长的坡状乳黄色钙化沉积带，称为“金沙铺地”。黄龙景观以雪山和森林拱卫着无数形态各异的钙化彩池为主要特色，人们无法用语言来形容这些彩池的艳丽奇巧，只好尊奉它人“人间瑶池”。

黄龙，过云人都称之为黄龙寺，因为明朝时驻松潘兵马使朝觐在沟内修建有改善龙前寺、中寺、后寺3座寺庙。现前寺已荡然无存，中寺仅剩凤音殿，后寺也只有1座院落。“黄龙”一名则是根据两个古老的传说而来：一是说大禹治水时，有一条黄龙负舟帮助大禹疏通岷江，到了松潘后留在了黄龙沟内。《松潘县志》记为：“禹治水至茂州，黄龙负舟助禹治水，自茂州而上，始有岷江……后黄龙修道而去，遗五色山水于世，世人建寺，岁岁朝祀。”另一说是古进修有位黄龙真人在此修道成仙而去。后人为纪念黄龙真人，在沟内修建黄龙寺。《松潘县志》中也有类似的记载：“黄龙寺，明兵马使马朝觐所建，亦雪山寺。相传黄龙真人修道于此，故名。有前中后三寺，殿阁相望，各距五里”。

两条记载都源于传说，当然也就没有必要去探窟谁真谁假。但可以肯定的是，这儿是先有黄龙沟，后有黄龙寺“黄龙”一名肯定与沟内景物有关。所以本导游还是称之为“黄龙”风景名胜区。下面我们开始黄龙游览。

黄龙沟口经过的这一条小河就是涪江的源头。过涪源桥，沿着林间小道进入沟口，迎接游人的第一组梯级水池，被命为“迎宾池”。它由100多个以蓝色为基调的彩池组成，池子大小不一，形态各异，山间石径环绕着池子曲折盘旋，把游人迎进景区，又把游人送往景区深处。池子周围古树参天，群花争艳;池子的堤埂如玉石、玛瑙铸成，玲珑剔透。池中清水，湛蓝透绿。阳光透过树隙照在湖面上，变幻着黄、绿、蓝各种色调。微风吹过，池中泛起阵阵彩色涟漪，格外清艳动人，这便是人们赞叹不已的“黄龙彩池”的第一处景观了。

告别迎宾池，踏上用木头搭成的人行栈疲乏上，但见左前方一铺碧水从密林中冲出，又从高约10米，宽约60米的崖沿上飞泻而下，在起伏不定的崖壁上几经跌宕，形成数十道梯级瀑布。有的如帘瀑高挂，云蒸雾腾;有的似断线珍珠，串串滚落。水瀑后面的崖壁，透视出了金黄色为基调的钙化结晶面，使瀑布更显得富丽堂皇。如遇朝阳中落日余辉的点染，瀑布还会变幻出不同的色彩，似道道彩霞铺呈在我们眼前。因此人们给它取了个富有诗情画意的名字“飞瀑流辉”。瀑布顶端的彩池，既是瀑布的水源，又是与瀑布迥然不同的景观。飞瀑是那样的辉煌、奔放，彩池则显得分外宁静，恬静。它们在大自然的鬼斧神工下，共同组成了一道动静和谐而完美的风景线。

缓缓地走过“飞瀑流辉”斜坡，徜徉在五颜六色的彩池群畔，不知不觉到了黄龙沟第二级台阶前。横亘在游人面前的是一堵宽约40余米、高约10米的乳黄色崖壁，崖壁表面厚厚的钙化层似围幔、似悬瀑，十分壮美。崖壁表面溪水漫 流，像一层薄薄的轻纱飘飘洒洒地铺展在崖壁上，跌落在金黄色的池盆里。岩壁下端有一溶洞，高级约1米，宽约1.5米，洞前帘瀑似串串珍珠悬垂，洞内景物隐约可见。进洞1米处这密密麻麻的钟乳石挡住了去路，还没有人去探测此洞到底有多深。据地质学者考证，该洞是古代冰川的一个出水口。因其古老、神秘，于是当地藏民传说它是古时候仙人们净身的地方，因取名“洗身洞”。传说，凡人如想修行得道，必须先赤身进洞净身，就像汉族地区流行的斋戒前必须沐浴净身一样。这“至圣至洁”的洗身洞，由钙化物质结晶而成，足在洞内让自然流淌下来的泉水洗涤，可以洗刷掉过去的罪孽和全身的疾病，获得圣洁的身躯。由于洗身洞富有神秘色彩，当地藏民中又传说不育妇女进洞洗身后可喜得贵子。此传说颇富吸引力，因而进去尝试者还大有人在，不仅有中国人，甚至还有外国人。不过我奉劝各位，身体不壮实者千万不要轻易进洞去试，因洞内虽然洁净，但潮湿、阴冷、寒气逼人，经不起此“考验”者，不但达不到“净身”的目的，反而会遭致疾病缠身。

翻越钙化崖壁，眼前豁然开朗，展现在游人面前的是偌大一片坡状钙化景观。这就是被人们称为“金沙铺地”的钙化流。它长约1500米，宽100米左右，据有关专家认定：这是目前世界上发现的同类形态景观中面积最大，色彩最丰富的一处。坡面的岩溶层凹凸不平，色调以金黄色为主，间或有乳白色、灰色、暗绿色板块镶嵌其中。坡面上荡漾着一层薄薄的清流。由于 水流受坡面鳞状的钙化层而形成变幻莫测的银色涟漪，好似金河泻玉。零零散散生活在钙化坡地上的一簇簇水柳、灌木丛，以极其顽强的生命力与强风、劲流抗争，诉说着景观的古老历史。爬上金沙铺地顶端，俯视整个钙化坡面，竟是两侧低、中间一溜脊梁且表面呈鳞状，宛如一条黄色的蛟龙俯卧在坡面。到此，诸位一定已经想到，关于“黄龙”的传说故事，不正是源于这条坡状钙化流吗!

位于金沙铺地下半段左侧的盆景池，是一组由近100个彩池组成的彩池部落。彩池随地势的起伏层层叠置，形态多变。但它们又是堤坎相连、碧水同源;池中有池，池外套池，宛如一串串割不断。理还乱的多胞治。池畔翠柏挺拨，老干悬抓;池中灌木杂陈，花草伴生，又像一个个水中盆景。综景盆池群落，树水相映、碧水涟涟，确有诗一般的意境。

位于金沙铺地上半段左侧的一组池群，有大小彩池80余个，被名为“明镜倒映池”。因为池群紧靠沟边林区，由于水平如镜，远山近树，艳阳明月等世间景物，皆清清楚楚、明明白白的倒映池中，任凭游客赏玩。因为有这样特殊的环境，游人除在池边尽情欣赏倒影美景外，还常常以水为镜，对镜梳理打扮一番，或用照相机镜头把水中景物和自己的尊容拍摄下来，对影成双，别有一番情趣。

离开明镜倒映池继续上行，过“迎仙桥”可见左侧又有一组彩色池群掩映在一片茂密的娑罗树丛中，因此命名“娑罗映彩池”。这里所产的娑罗就是杜鹃。彩池边的杜鹃品种据统计有20余种之多。由于杜鹃品种不同，花期也尽相同，花形花色各异。所以彩池边的杜鹃花从春天开到夏天，绵延不断，有的艳如桃红，有的素如白绢，妖柔艳美，尽映池中。秋天，经霜的红叶好似满天红霞倒映池中;冬天水竭，如玉的冰花与银装素裹的彩池融为一休，宁静而淡雅。

欢迎大家来到这!我是你们的导游，我姓x，大家可以叫我小x。为了便于大家参观游玩，下面我首先大家介绍一下。

博鳌玉带滩是一条自然形成的地形狭长的沙滩半岛，位于海南博鳌，外侧南海烟波浩淼一望无际，内侧万泉河、沙美内海湖光山色，内外相映，构成了一幅奇异的景观。玉带滩全长8.5公里，地形地貌酷似澳大利亚的黄金海岸和墨西哥的坎昆，在亚洲区可谓仅此独有。

博鳌玉带滩于1999年6月被国际吉尼斯总部在中国的权威代理机构上海大世界基尼斯总部以“分隔海、河最狭窄的沙滩半岛”而认定为“吉尼斯之最”。博鳌玉带滩北部充分保持其原始状态，作为“基尼斯之最”旅游景区供游客游览。

站在博鳌玉带滩，面向大海，但见烟波浩渺的南海一望无际，层层白浪扑向脚下。放眼远眺，海水的颜色分三层———略黄、浅蓝、深蓝直至天边，远处渔船星星点点，近处海鸥起起落落，正是一幅绝妙的南海风情画。

博鳌玉带滩前不远处，有一个多块黑色巨石组成的岸礁，屹立在南海波浪之中，状如垒卵，突兀嵯峨，那便是“圣公石”。传说它是女娲补天时，不慎泼落的几颗砾石，此石乃有神灵，选中这块风水宝地落定于此。千百年来，任凭风吹浪打，它自岿然不动，一直和玉带滩厮守相望。转过身来，又见万泉河、九曲江、龙滚河三江交汇，鸳鸯岛、东屿岛、沙坡岛三岛相望，水泛银波，岛撑绿伞，渔歌起落，游人如织。 伫立博鳌玉带滩，一海一河，一咸一淡，一动一静，恍然身临仙境。

其他地形地貌酷似美国的迈阿密、墨西哥的坎昆、澳大利亚的黄金海岸，在亚洲可谓仅此独有。博鳌玉带滩北部于1999年6月被国际吉尼斯总部在中国的权威代理机构上海大世界基尼斯总部以"分隔海、河最狭窄的沙滩半岛"而认定为"吉尼斯之最"，因此，博鳌玉带滩北部将充分保持其原始状态，作为"基尼斯之最"旅游景区供游客游览。

你不得不赞叹大自然的鬼斧神工，一边是万泉河、九曲江、龙滚河三江出海，一边是南海的汹涌波涛，而细细长长的玉带滩就静静地横卧其间。一条窄窄的、长长的沙滩，千百年来任凭河、海冲刷，稳稳当当地卧于二者之间，你说不是奇迹吗?

站在博鳌玉带滩上，面向大海，但见烟波浩渺的南中国海一望无际，层层白浪扑向脚下。放眼远眺，海水的颜色分三层——略黄、浅蓝、深蓝直至天边，远处渔船星星点点，近处海鸥起起落落，正是一幅绝妙的南海风情画。

博鳌玉带滩，被上海大世界吉尼斯总部以分隔海、河最狭窄的沙滩半岛列入吉尼斯之最，并于颁发了证书。洁白的玉带滩犹如一条长长的玉带横卧在万泉河与南海之间，把万泉河与南海隔开。其南北走向全长2.5公里;东 西最宽处约300米，最窄处涨潮时仅10余米，为世界上分隔海、河最狭窄的沙滩半岛。南海烟波浩淼，一望无际，内侧万泉河，沙美内海的湖光山色，内外相映，构成了一幅奇异的景观。

在博鳌玉带滩前不远处，有一个多块黑色巨石组成的岸礁，屹立在南海波浪之中，状如垒卵，突兀嵯峨，那便是“圣公石”。传说它是女娲补天时，不慎泼落的几颗砾石，此石乃有神灵，选中这块风水宝地落定于此。千百年来，任凭风吹浪打，它自岿然不动，一直和博鳌玉带滩厮守相望。

博鳌玉带滩，被上海大世界吉尼斯总部以分隔海、河最狭窄的沙滩半岛列入吉尼斯之最，并于近日颁发了证书。洁白的玉带滩犹如一条长长的玉带横卧在万泉河与南海之间，把万泉河与南海隔开。其南北走向全长2.5公里;东 西最宽处约300米，最窄处涨潮时仅10余米，为世界上分隔海、河最狭窄的沙滩半岛。南海烟波浩淼，一望无际，内侧万泉河，沙美内海的湖光山色，内外相映，构成了一幅奇异的景观。其他地形地貌酷似美国的迈阿密、墨西哥的坎昆、澳大利亚的黄金海岸，在亚洲可谓仅此独有。

今天我的讲解就到此结束了，下面是大家自由参观的时间，我们大概在30分钟后在门口集合，希望这次参观能给大家留下一个深刻的印象，预祝大家能玩的开心，谢谢!

游客们，大家好！我是导游，很高兴能陪伴大家一起参观双龙洞。

我们现在所在的地点就是金华的双龙洞。请大家看对面墙上的“双龙洞”三个字，是不是发现有些问题？对，“龙”字是倒写的，这个意味着龙身就在里面。我们现在就到洞里看看吧！

双龙洞分外洞和内洞，我们现在所处的位置就是外洞，它约1200平方米，好似一个大会堂，可容纳上千人开会。洞内泉水清澈，冬暖夏凉，有“上山汗如雨，入洞一身凉”之感。

双龙洞的最大特点就是“洞中有洞洞中泉，欲觅泉源卧小船”，因此，要从外洞进内洞，须平卧小舟，仰面擦崖逆水而入，妙趣横生，堪称游览方式一绝，非常有意思。现在我们就来体验一下吧！请大家仰卧，不要抬头，注意安全。

这里就是内洞了，内洞约2100平方米，略大于外洞，布满了各种形状的钟乳石、石笋，造型奇特、布局巧妙、颜色各异，非常有趣。如果说外洞是“龙厅”的话，那么内洞就是“龙宫”。看那是“黄龙吐水”，还有“彩云遮月”“海龟探海”“龟蛇共生”“青蛙盗仙草”等四十余种景观，幻化多变，使人目不暇接，真的宛若置身水晶龙宫。

亲爱的朋友们，今天的游览就要结束了。希望我的介绍能令大家满意，谢谢大家的支持，再见！