华西村的景点有哪些优秀20篇

汾河公园是位于太原市中心的大型城市生态景观公园，是具有中国北方园林风格和太原汾河地域文化的山水园，全长6公里，宽500米，占地300公顷，形成了130万平方米水面和130万平方米绿地，是太原市目前最大、最集中的公共绿地游乐场所。同时也是太原城区汾河段蓄水美化工程，人工复式河槽由中隔墙分成东西两渠，东侧清水渠，宽220米，由四道橡胶坝分为三级蓄水湖面;西侧浑水渠宽80米，排泄上游洪水和水库灌溉输水。东西两岸各布置一条箱形排污暗涵，接纳城市排污管道和边山支沟来水，送至下游污水处理厂进行净化处理。

在公园两岸带状绿化平台上分布着4个主题广场、6个自然景区和7个观光景点。沿汾河西岸“晋汾古韵”广场上，治汾始祖台骀雕像栩栩如生，可追寻汾水的渊源;“梨园余音”广场上，戏剧脸谱古意盎然，展现了博大精深的三晋戏曲文化;

“五环生辉”广场健身体育活动设施完备，活力四溢，充满动感。沿汾河东岸，可领略古晋阳八景之一“汾河晚渡”的绮丽动人景色;“雁丘景点”依汾河古老传说而建，元好问的千古诗句为此平添几分婉约;巧妙地利用了橡胶坝运行设施形成的“沙滩碧水”、“游泳池”、“钓鱼池”和“画舫”，充满现代体育健身特色，还有亲临水面的“日台”、“七亭”、“渡口”及“乐坛”等景点。在湖面上荡漾的游船及在主园路通行的观光车穿梭自如，可引游人游遍各个景区。凡有台阶的广场均专门设计了无障碍通道，欧式风格的商品售卖点平均分布，游览其间更觉方便轻松。

汾河公园湖面之上点缀有彩色橡胶坝、大型音乐喷泉、鸟岛、绿洲，现代与自然的交融，人与水的亲和，展现出一幅波光潋滟，水天一色的画面。夜幕降临，遍布各景区的30种风格各异的4000余盏灯饰与滨河东西路四条光带交相辉映，设计精巧的广场地灯为公园再现了色彩斑斓的立体美景。整个公园动静结合，过去、现在、未来有机融会，流连其中，可享受省城最大自然生态的情景，同古老文化与现代文明对话，静静品味汾河公园深厚的文化底蕴和纯净的生态美景。

太原汾河公园的建设，提升了城市形象，也让人们直接感受到城市生态的.变化。上一个星期天，记者来到了位于太原汾河两岸的汾河公园。

汾河公园纵贯市区南北6公里，宽500米，占地300万平方米。4个广场，11个景点，178万平方米的水面和130万平方米的绿地，构成了公园特有的美;横跨汾河的5座大桥和滨河两路上的车流，又可使人尽享一种流动美。凝固美与流动美交相辉映，相得益彰，构成了一幅绚丽多彩的风景画。

创造“人、城市、生态、文化”的多元共生空间是公园的理念。白天，漫步公园，放眼四望：青青的草坪，使人真想上去打几个滚;清澈碧绿的水面，微风轻拂，泛起一圈圈涟漪，拖起无数光带，恰似一条条素绢在水面飘动……分布在东西两岸的“柳溪春晓”、“千禧龙腾”、“汾河晚渡”等景区，使人与自然和谐共生，创造了人与生态融合的意境。

莺歌燕舞、水天一色的景观是美丽的、祥和的、也是旖旎和谐的：绿荫满目、鸟飞鱼跃的景观是人类共同思念的、向往的、也是梦寐已久的。在汾河景区的林荫小路上，当您看见仙鹤翩翩起舞在湖中，野鸭双双戏水于水面，我相信，您的目光是欣喜而湿润的，您的呼唤是感激而虔诚的--

婉转的鸟鸣朝朝暮暮、起落的翅膀春去秋来，它们在传递着一个信息：文明是自然的延伸。人的家园，就应该是充满绿色、充满生命、充满爱心的空间!

夜晚，走进公园，仿佛徜徉在银河里，那盏盏灯，倒映在河里，五光十色的河面，波光闪烁。那被镁钠灯勾勒出其轮廓的大桥，就像玉带缠在太原的腰际，闪着柔光，把人带进了水晶宫……

“桃花流水窅然去，别有天地非人间”。然而，两年前这里还是杂草丛生、黑水横流，被人喻为太原的“龙须沟”呢?而今这些景点与广场的交织，构成了最具魅力的城市美景。

汾河晚渡为“古晋阳八景”之一。此处位于西山最佳观赏点。与对岸的小木屋和水中的鸟岛相望，入口耸立的石坊为码头标志，几何构成的景点，当夕阳斜照、红霞满天，河面浮光耀金，舟行景随，游人泛舟其间或凭栏远眺，如画胜境，可一览无余。这一靓丽明珠定会更加璀璨，更加夺目。

Harbin is the capital and largest city of Heilongjiang Province inNortheast China, as well as the tenth most populated city in the PeoplesRepublic of China. According to the 20__ China census data, the citys urbanarea has 5,878,939 inhabitants, while the total population of the sub-provincialcity is up to 10,635,971. Harbin serves as a key political, economic,scientific, cultural and communications hub in Northeast China.

Harbin, which is originally a Manchu word meaning "a place for dryingfishing nets", grew from a small rural settlement on theSonghua River to becomeone of the largest cities in Northeast China. Founded by Russia in 1898 with thecoming of the Trans-Manchurian Railway, today known as the Chinese EasternRailway, the city first prospered as a region inhabited by an overwhelmingmajority of the Jewish immigrants. It is known for its bitterly cold winters andis often called the "Ice City." Harbin is notable for its beautiful icesculptures in winter and its Russian legacy, and it still plays an importantpart in Sino-Russian trade today. In the 1920s, the city was considered Chinasfashion capital since new designs from Paris and Moscow reached there firstbefore arriving in Shanghai. In 20__, Harbin was declared a UNESCO "City ofMusic".

在上海地区众多的道教官观中，上海城隍庙以其历史悠久、建筑宏伟相著称，在国内外享有盛名。上海市老城隍庙坐落于上海市最为繁华的城隍庙旅游区，是上海地区重要的道教宫观，始建于明代永乐年间(1403-1424)，距今已有近600年的历史。从明代永乐(1403-1424)到清代道光(1821-1850)上海城隍庙的庙基不断扩大，宫观建筑不断增加，最为繁盛时期，总面积达到49.9亩土地，约三万三千多平方米。作为上海地区重要的道教宫观，上海城隍庙在“__”时期，自然也遭受了重大的打击，神像被毁，庙宇被挪为它用。1994年，随着宗教信仰自由政策的逐步落实，上海城隍庙得到恢复，重新成为由正一派道士管理的道教宫观。____年，上海城隍庙大殿前厢房的使用权得以归还，随即开始了二期修复工程。今天的上海城隍庙，包括霍光殿、甲子殿、财神殿、慈航殿、城隍殿、娘娘殿、父母殿、关圣殿、文昌殿九个殿堂，总面积约二千余平方米。

城隍庙位于黄浦区方浜中路安仁街西。城隍庙原为金山庙(霍光行祠)，供奉汉大将军博陆侯霍光。明永乐年间(1403-1424)，知县张守约改建为城隍庙，明太祖敕封秦裕伯为上海县城隍神，庙王祀奉秦裕伯并祀霍光，俗称“前殿为霍，后殿为秦”。嘉靖十四年(1535)改建山门，知县冯杉题“保障海隅”四字镌刻山门石碑坊上。清代嘉庆、道光、咸丰、同治、光绪年间有扩建。民国时期，该庙屡遭火灾。民国15年重建大殿。

1949年解放后，城隍庙几次对各殿修缮清理，撤除一些杂乱神像，恢复正规道观面貌。1966年城隍庙所有殿宇被改为他用。1995年春正式作为宗教活动场所对外开放。庙内祭奉城隍神秦裕伯(明太祖敕封秦裕伯为上海县城城隍神)和霍光(汉大将军博陆侯)。清代时香火极其鼎盛，上海的男女老幼，人人皆知城隍庙，上海开埠后城隍庙及其周围地区商贾云集，市场繁荣，到城隍庙可以购买许多生活必需品，特别是一些日用小商品。

上海市政府从1991年起，开始把城隍庙市场改建为具有民族传统的现代化大型旅游购物中心——豫园商城。商城内道路较窄，建筑多建造于1911年以前(即清代末年)，具有浓郁的中国古建筑的风格和特点，整个商城内小商店鳞次栉比，商品琳琅满目，各具特色，顾客熙熙攘攘，保持着中国古老的城镇街市风貌，大凡来上海的中外游客，大都要到老城隍庙走走。

在老城隍庙内，汇集了众多的上海地方小吃，绿波廊的特色点心，松月楼的素菜包，桂花厅的鸽蛋圆子，松云楼的八宝饭，还有南翔小笼和酒酿圆子，真可称得上是小吃王国了。

湖心亭，建于1984年，现是上海一家著名的茶楼，坐在楼上，一边品茶，一边凭窗欣赏外面的景色，别有一番情趣。在城隍庙，您还能买到许多上海地方的特色商品和食品，如有止咳、化痰、润喉、开胃功效的梨膏糖，具有60年制作历史的五香豆等，深受国内外游客的欢迎。如今一期改建工程已完工，商场的营业面积由原来的1.8万平方米扩大为7.5万平方米，在今天的豫园商城里，一群仿明清建筑风格的江南古建筑展现在游人面前，每幢建筑都是飞檐翘角、雕梁画栋，具有浓郁的民族韵味。新建楼群建筑外型沿袭江南明清园林的风格，而仿古建筑外形的内部却是现代化的商场，其“外古内洋”的特色，能够与原有的景观和谐统一，相映成辉，成为上海的一座集购物、旅游、餐饮、娱乐为一体的旅游购物中心。

城隍庙历史

有说城隍作为神，是由《礼记》中所渭“天子大蜡八”而来。天子要祭八种神，其中有“坊”与“水庸”，大略是对城堑、护城沟渠之祭，这是对城市守护神的祭札。明代人陆容《菽园杂记》卷五谈到了城隍之祀：城隍之在祀典，古无之。后世以高城深池，捍外卫内，必有神主之，始有祠事。惑于理者，衣冠而肖之，加以爵号，前代因袭，其来久矣。后世的城隍正是被赋予了城市守护神的面目与功能，御灾难，安生聚，垂丰穰，庇百姓。城隍庙亦就因此成为一个城市不可或缺的祭典场所。地方官府朔望进香，祈晴祷雨，并常藉以宣讲乡约。士庶禳病祈福，牲醴香楮，祷献报赛。这也就难怪城隍庙庙宇崇闳，香火繁盛。

上海地区供奉城隍由来已久。早在宋淳佑七年(1247)，华亭即立城隍庙。上海在置县前，也供祀城隍于淡井庙，以作为华亭县城隍行殿，后人称老城隍。明朝开国后，于洪武二年(1369)，诏封天下州县城隍府神为显佑伯。

相传上海的城隍神姓秦，名裕伯，字景容。为宋代尤图阁学士秦观八世孙。元时累官至福建行省郎中。元末避兵扬州，转徙上海。当时占据苏州的张士城派人前往招用，为其拒绝。吴元年及洪武初年，朱元璋几次淮备起用秦裕伯，秦均称疾不出。初定天下的朱元璋对于秦裕伯隐卧上海甚感不安，这位生性多疑的皇帝深虑由此“海邦不靖”，即下手谕：“海浜民好斗，裕伯智谋之士而居此地，坚守不起，恐有后悔。”手谕的意思十分明白，秦裕伯只得应召人朝，次年拜待制，旋为治书待御史。洪武三年，设科取士，与刘基同为京畿主考官。洪武六年(1373)病卒，葬于上海长寿里。为“释主疑，明民志，不惜一身之去就，为国人请命也”，因而，海浜之民怀着感激与敬重，奉祀其为城隍神。

永乐年间，上海知县张守钓将原位于县西北的霍光行祠改建成城隍庙。据至元《嘉禾志》引《吴越备史》载，相传吴王孙皓病重时，有神附体一小黄门，对孙皓言道：“华亭谷东南有盐塘，风潮为害，非人为所能防。臣本汉霍光也，愿统部属镇之。”遂立庙祀汉博陆侯霍光，是为上海祀奉霍光之始。

上海的霍光行祠又常称为金山神庙。金山庙改成城隍府后，前殿仍奉祀金山神霍光坐像，后殿则供奉秦裕伯。改建之初，城隍庙规模尚小，以后历代都有所修葺。全盛时，包括有大殿、中殿、寝宫、星宿殿、阎王殿、财神殿、文昌殿等殿堂。清康熙四十八年(1709)，在庙侧起造东园。乾隆时，由全县士商捐纳，购潘氏豫园故址，归城隍庙，称西园。重加兴修，所费资产累巨万，极泉石之美，以作娱神乐神之用。府基一度达70亩，称盛一时。其时，江南奉祀城隍“尤谨”，开堂皇崇，寝阁羽卫，“庙制辄拟古诸侯，又极池台园囿之观，吴越所在者皆然，而上海为尤盛”。

与盛大的庙宇相一致，上海人对于城隍神有着特别虔城的奉祀：先是松江民俗，每重祷献，而于城隍庙尤甚，如祈病祈福，富室用全猪羊，贫者用三牲首，日元虚晷，佥云城隍有炅，能祸福人，别府铯无此事。除夕日，家家户户备牲醴，前往城隍庙瞻拜。牲醴香烛，源源而来，香火称旺一时。每年清明、中元、十月朔，城隍神出巡祭厉坛，迎送间，彩旗、灯幡、鼓乐、戏妓、烟火、舆马，备极豪华、隆重，“虽王侯不能拟，官府不能禁”。历经数世，在沪人的心目中，上海的城隍神“御灾捍患，素者威灵”，士民对其感恩戴德。

清代曹一士曾应邑民之请，为城隍神作《颂序略》，其中记载了送样一则故事：顺治十年秋，一直在海上坚持抗清斗争的张名振引兵入吴淞。苏州总兵王璟时掌军务，督战上海，见对方旌旗蔽空，海艘鱼贯而入，一时竟不知所措。是役，清兵溃败。不久，江宁巡抚周国佐按临上海，王璟深恐其畏敌逃避之迹败露，遂先发友制人，诬告上海百姓犯通海之罪。周国佐信以为真，决定屠城，准备从南浦至静安寺，悉数烧杀。上海知县阎绍庆及乡绅曹垂灿等闻知，急忙赶赴抚台行营，长跪陈请，愿以全家百口性命为保。自朝至暮，再三恳求。周国佐仍一意孤行，下令鸡鸣时分纵戮。夜半，城隍神显形巡抚官廨，朱袍象简，赫立阶下，周国佐见之，心意稍动。稍顷，城隍神又显形，对着周国佐“直视摇首者数四”。于是，周国佐收回屠城之令，全城百姓终于免遭屠戮。这一传说，反映出上海的老百姓已将能保有家室、安享太平归功于城隍神之赐。

自清末以来，上海的城隍庙又多出一重功能。当时辟出西园的部分，租于商家。此例一开，园中广设商店，竟成集市，城隍庙各种土特产、美味食品的声名不胫而走。另外，东、西园园囿之胜号称一邑之冠，游赏者颇多。各种花会，如四月下旬兰花会，九月中旬菊花会等，常设于东、西园，各神庙会、灯会又常以城隍庙为盛。三月二十八日，传乃城隍夫人诞，上海街巷悬灯亦一如天后。

作为海滨城市，上海的城隍庙还兼有着护海功能。明初城隍庙改建之时，大门有坊，其额曰“保障海隅”。清同治时又加封“护海公”，匀天后神合力护庇南来北往的海舟，“上海地濒溟渤，华夷于兹互市，北达燕齐，南连闽粤，舳舻衔尾，鳞萃麕集，往往惊涛骇浪中，神之灵异与天后相佐佑”。进出黄浦的船艘，则必向天后官、城隍庙烧香祈祷。“惯驾沙船走北洋，船头四望白茫茫。得归庆幸团团会，天后城隍遍爇香。”每次城隍庙修葺，不仅上海商民踊跃捐赠，不恤财力以助，四方富商巨贾也皆“捆载辐辏而集”。上海城隍庙由此得以称盛兴旺。

城隍庙的城隍

“到上海不去城隍庙，等于没到过大上海。”可见老城隍庙在上海的地位和影响。城隍是道教中城市的保护神，相传明永乐年间(15世纪初)上海知县张守约将方浜路上的金山神庙(又名霍光行祠)改建成了今天我们所见的城隍庙。1926年重建，殿高4.8丈，深6.33丈，钢筋水泥结构，而彩椽画栋、翠瓦朱檐，规模大增。抗战后，为与新城隍庙(原址在金陵西路连云路口)相区别，故称老城隍庙。

近百年来，供奉在上海城隍庙大殿中的“三城隍”都是大有来头的名人。上海老城隍庙原为霍光神祠，供奉的是东汉名将霍光神主。上海建城隍庙，相沿成习，霍光成了上海资格最老的城隍爷。秦裕伯是元末明初河北大名人，曾在上海住过。清军南下时，遭到上海地区人民的强烈抵抗，清军将领原准备屠城。屠城前夜，清军将领梦见了秦裕伯，秦警告他不准杀人，这才取消了屠城计划。因秦裕伯“显灵”，救了上海百姓，故被列为城隍爷。使上海人真正顶礼膜拜的是第三位城隍爷。1937年抗日战争爆发后，市民从“陈公祠”中请出了1842年第二次鸦片战争中血染吴淞口、在吴淞炮台战死的江南提督陈化成的神像。当年被供奉在大殿后进的陈化成塑像，被民间雕塑家塑成满面火红、神采飞扬、目光炯炯、栩栩如生的英雄形象。这三尊城隍爷在“__”中被“扫地出门”。现已尊神归位。

殿堂布局

大殿

大殿正门上悬“城隍庙”匾额，并配以对联“做个好人心正身安魂梦稳，行些善事天知地鉴鬼神钦”。大殿内供奉金山神主汉代博陆侯霍光大将军坐像，左首为文判官，右首为武判官，次为日巡与夜查，日巡、夜查以下为八皂隶。第一对立柱悬有对联“威灵显赫护国安邦扶社稷，圣道高明降施甘露救生民”以赞扬城隍神的功绩，上悬匾额“牧化黎民”。第二对立柱上悬“刻薄成家难免子孙浪费，奸淫造孽焉能妻女清贞”的对联以警示世人。城隍庙大殿在明代永乐年间已经存在，当时的上海知县张守约将供奉金山神主霍光的金山行祠改建为上海城隍庙大殿，殿内依旧供奉金山神主霍光。1924年为火所焚，1926年开始重建，1927年完工。

元辰殿

又称六十甲子殿。元，为“善”，元辰，就是指吉利时日的意思。元辰神灵是中国的年岁神灵，与每一位中国人的年运有关。中国古代子以天干地支循环相配由甲子起至癸亥结束，以六十为一周，故也称六十甲子，后道教以六十甲子配以神名，从而形成了道教元辰信仰。因六十甲子神灵是星神，故也称太岁神。在民间，指人们把某年在六十元辰中所对应的太岁神称为当年的值年太岁，本人出生之年的所对应的太岁神称为本命太岁。信徒礼拜本命太岁，祈求年年平安，吉祥如意的仪式，就称为顺星。

慈航殿

慈航殿内供奉眼母娘娘(主治眼疾)、慈航大士(主平安)、天后娘娘(主出海平安)。慈航殿门上悬有对联“善恶到头总有报，举头三尺有神明”，匾额“慈航普渡”。

财神殿

财神殿内供奉文昌帝君(主功名利禄)、关圣帝君(主平安)、财神(主财运)。财神殿门上悬有对联“生财有道义为先，学海无涯苦做舟”，上悬匾额“福佑众生”。

城隍殿

城隍庙内最后一进殿为城隍殿。城隍殿两侧悬有对联以赞扬城隍神公正无私“祸福分明此地难通线索，善恶立判须知天道无私”，上悬匾额“威灵显赫”。

殿内另有一幅赞神对联“天道无私做善降祥预知吉凶祸福，神明有应修功解厄分辨邪正忠奸”横批“燮理阴阳”。城隍殿中央供奉上海县城隍神红脸木雕像，正襟危坐。城隍殿内仿照明代县衙公堂陈设，仪仗森严。

娘娘殿

城隍殿西面为娘娘殿，供奉上海县城隍神夫人储氏。

父母殿

城隍殿东首为父母殿，殿内供奉上海县城隍神父母。

文昌殿

文昌殿内供奉文昌帝君，左右二童子称天聋、地哑。

关圣殿

关圣殿内供关圣帝君，左右供周仓、关平二位将军。

豫园

上海市老城隍庙，又名豫园(YuGarden),位于上海老城厢东北部,北靠福佑路，东临安仁街，西南与老城隍庙、豫园商城相连。它是老城厢仅存的明代园林。园内楼阁参差，山石峥嵘，湖光潋滟，素有“奇秀甲江南”之誉。

豫园始建于明嘉靖年间,原系潘氏私园。豫园始建于一五五九年，距今已有四百余年历史。它原是明朝一座私人花园，占地三十余亩.园内有穗堂、大假假山、铁狮子、快楼、得月楼、玉玲珑、积玉水廊、听涛阁、涵碧楼、内园静观大厅、古戏台等亭台楼阁以及假山、池塘等四十余处古代建筑，设计精巧、布局细腻，以清幽秀丽、玲珑剔透见长，具有小中见大的特点，体现明清两代南方园林建筑艺术的风格，是江南古典园林中的一颗明珠。

清末小刀会起义时,曾以园内点春堂为城北指挥部。豫园历经兴废,日趋荒圮。解放后,人民政府对豫园进行了大规模修葺,当年景观大半恢复。全园可分四大景区。豫园内还收藏上百件历代匾额、碑刻,大都为名家手笔。豫园1959年列为市级文物保护单位,1982年2月由国务院公布为全国重点文物保护单位。

豫园开放时间：8:30-17:00，16:40停止售票。门票价格：旺季40元;淡季30元

大家好!欢迎大家来到“东方女儿国”—泸沽湖。我是你们今天的导游赵婵娟，大家可以叫我婵娟。现在置身于我们眼前的便是被誉为“高原明珠”的四川第一大天然淡水湖—泸沽湖。在游览之前，我先给大家交代一下注意事项：希望朋友们在游览过程中保管好自己的财务，紧随团队，以免走散。我们今天的游览项目是乘猪槽船游览泸沽湖，然后游览里务比岛，土司墓、喇嘛庙，晚上入住摩梭民居，他们为大家准备了摩梭篝火晚会。好了，现在请游客朋友随我一同坐上这颇有趣味的猪槽船，开始我们的仙境泛舟之行。

大家一上船应该就对这猪槽船产生了浓厚的兴趣吧，其实这猪槽船源自一个传说。这是一次突如其来的灾难：大水顷刻间淹没了所有的村寨，整个盆地成了一片，形成了今天的泸沽湖，这时有一个正在喂猪的母亲，见大水滚滚而来，她急中生智，把一对儿女放进猪槽，使这对儿女逃脱了灾难，得以幸存，为了纪念这位勇敢而智慧的母亲，人们把泸沽湖称为母亲湖，并一直沿用这种猪槽状的独木舟至今。"猪槽船"不仅用于捕鱼，渡湖，还是沿湖阿肖走婚的重要工具。至于这其中的故事，敬请期待稍后的讲解吧。

我们再来了解一下脚下的泸沽湖，它位于川滇交界外的四川省盐源县泸沽湖镇，距西昌市258公里，宛如一颗洁白无瑕的巨大珍珠镶嵌在祖国的西南部。泸沽湖四周青山环抱，湖岸曲折多湾，共有17个沙滩、14个海湾;湖中散布5个全岛、3个半岛、1个海堤连岛，一般高出水面15至30公尺，远看像一只只绿色的帆船，停泊在如画的风景里。湖的西北面，雄伟壮丽的格姆山巍然矗立，这即是摩梭人人为之崇拜而人格化的格姆女神。湖的东南面，与草海连接，这里牧草丰盛，牛羊肥美，浅海处茂密的芦苇随风荡漾，蔟蔟的花草迎风招展，每到冬季，天鹅、黑颈鹤等珍稀候鸟数以万计栖息于此，平添一份生机。湖畔，阡陌纵横，田园万顷，日出而作，日落而息，木摞房舍，炊烟袅袅，牧歌陈陈，渔火点点，阿哥阿妹，结伴相随，好一派景象万千的农家风光，此时游客朋友有没有联想到陶渊明的一篇名作呢?对了!就是《桃花源记》，所以昔日永宁土司阿云山总管的水上行宫修建于此，美国学者洛克也一留恋于这世外桃源不肯离去啊!

苍岩山位于革命圣地西柏坡南70余公里的井陉境内，距省会石家庄50公里，景区总面积63平方公里。这里奇峰异石林立，青松翠柏常青，历史文化悠久，是旅游休闲、消夏避暑、健体科研等多功能风景名胜区和旅游胜地，宛如一颗璀璨的明珠，镶嵌在太行山中。

苍岩山不仅是风景、旅游胜地、而且还是佛教文化名山;隋炀帝的长女南阳公主曾在此出家为尼。自隋至今，经历代修整形成现有的福庆寺、卧佛寺、龙岩寺、公主坟、菩萨顶、玉皇顶、銮台垴等寺庙园林和休闲场所。经佛教协会批准，常年有僧人留住，并依法开展各种佛事活动。

苍岩山景区观丰富多彩，群峰巍峨，怪石嶙峋，深涧幽谷，古树名木，清泉碧湖，构成了奇特、幽雅、秀丽的自然景观。千年古刹以悠久的历史和卓越的建筑艺术构成了奇异壮观的人文之美，自古就有“五岳奇秀揽一山，太行群峰唯苍岩“的美誉。

苍岩山，1988年被国务院评定为国家重点风景名胜地;1994年被审定为历史文化名山;1999年被专家评为石家庄十大名景之首;由李安执导，曾荣获73届奥斯卡四项大奖的影片《卧虎藏龙》的许多镜头就在这里拍摄。

青云山民俗游乐园占地3000亩，是国家首批AAA级旅游景区，位于国际风筝都——潍坊市南30公里，是一处突出民俗文化特色，集旅游观光、休闲、娱乐、度假、购物于一体的大型综合性旅游景区。游乐园依托青云山自然地貌，建有江南秀色、民族风情、野生动物、休闲娱乐、齐鲁民俗和桃花源六大功能区。

游乐园气候宜人，植被丰富，三季开花，四季常绿。园内山水环绕，景色秀美，如诗如画。

游乐园具有浓郁民俗特色的娱乐活动异彩纷呈。民族歌舞、民族婚俗、地方戏曲、县官审案等表演将南北风情展现的淋漓尽致，上刀山、下火海、斗鸡、斗羊、斗马、飞车走壁等表演，惊险刺激，扣人心弦。骑马、射箭、荡秋千、扎风筝、印年画、打铁、织布等参与性项目令游客乐不可支，流连忘返。青云山民俗游乐园已成为中外游客理想的天地。

Ladies and gentlemen:

To hangzhou before, you must have heard of "above there is heaven, there are suzhou and hangzhou" this famous saying! In fact, to compare hangzhou to heaven on earth, largely because the west lake. For one thousand years, the west lake scenery with charm, the charm of those she does, is love at first sight. Even the great tang dynasty poet bai Ju yi still remember when you leave the hangzhou west lake, "failed to have to go to hangzhou, stay half is the lake." Poet said he was reluctant to leave hangzhou, the main reason is because hangzhou has a beautiful west lake. "The west lake 36, medium is hangzhou" best!

Friends: here are from YueMiao harbor by boat to visit the west lake with me. Before the ship did not start, I introduce the situation of the west lake: first is located in the west of hangzhou, west lake, surrounded on three sides by mountains and faces the east near downtown, north and south 3.2 kilometers long, about 2.8 km wide from east to west, almost a week 15 kilometers around the lake. Area of about 5.68 square kilometers, including the lake island 6.3 square kilometers, 1.55 meters, the average water depth in 2.8 meters or so, most the most shallow place less than one meter, the storage capacity between 8.5 million to 8.7 million cubic meters. Su causeway and bai causeway will be divided into the lake, lake in the north, outside the kiosk YueHu and small lake nanhu five parts. On history of the west lake has wonderful scenery everywhere, in addition to the "qiantang ten scene", "west lake 18 scene", one of the most famous is the southern song dynasty named "west lake ten scene", mother: su causeway chunxiao, qu yuan prescribed by ritual law, pinghu harvest moon, broken bridge cx, flower view fish, nanping bells, twin peaks piercing the clouds, the world sea smell Niao afterglow, just, OARS. At every word to as connotation, which is: spring, summer, autumn and winter flowers, clouds late evening willow. No matter spring, summer, autumn and winter, the author points out whether MingHui terminator, the west lake scenery is constantly, everywhere in the feature. In 1985 was named the "new xihu ten scene". At 60 square kilometers to the west lake as the center of the garden scenic spot, there are more than 40 awarded the main scenic spots, there are more than 30 key cultural relics. In summary the west lake scenery mainly one lake, two peaks, triple falls, four temple, five, six, seven holes tomb, eight, nine streams, ten views for victory. The state council on November 8, 1982 to the west lake as one of the first batch of national key scenic spot. In 1985, in "China top ten scenic spots" in the west lake was named the third.

The west lake is so beautiful, of course, pregnant with many wonderful and moving legends. Legend in a long time ago, the sky has jade dragon and her on the silver river island found a piece of white jade, they are thinking about for years, white jade became a radiant pearl, pearl according to where the orb, where trees are evergreen, flowers are blooming. Message to the heavenly palace, the day after tomorrow will send heavenly queen mountain god will come to snatch a pearl. Yulong jinfeng and hurried to SuoZhu, was she refused, so he fight and she is down, with a loose, the pearl will fall to the earth, into a crystal clear lake, and subsequent landing, yulong jinfeng and turned into a jade dragon mountain (namely YuHuangShan) and phoenix mountain, forever guardian in shore of the west lake.

Just some friends ask why water is so clear and pure of the west lake? The cause of this is from the west lake about: west lake in 120xx years ago or shallow bay of communion with the qiantang river, long in wushan and stone mountain, north and south, the west lake, is a two way around the bay. Later, due to the impact of the tide sediment silting, separating the bay and the qiantang river, the western han dynasty (206 BC - AD 24 years) of the west lake lake have been fixed, the west lake really is fixed in the sui dynasty (581-618), by shallow bay on the geology evolution of lakes called lagoon. Since the west lake bear mountain spring of living water wash, and then experienced all previous dynasties by bai juyi, su dongpo, Yang Mengying, RuanYuan governance, such as five times launched large-scale artificial dredging, finally from a natural lake become beautiful semi-enclosed shallow lakes scenery.

There are many names in the history of the west lake. The han dynasty (206 BC - 220 AD) when called wulin, Taurus, Ming sacred lake lake water; The tang dynasty (618-907) called Shi Han lake, qiantang lake. In addition to Gao Shihu, sage lake, lake, longchuan, money, etc. In the northern song dynasty (960-1127), su dongpo when making hangzhou local officials, wrote a poem of praise to the west lake: "above the billow sunny side, mountains, emptiness rain also, for the west lake than west, c plus always right." Poet fancy compare west lake to Chinese ancient beauty xi shi, as a result, the west lake has a "scenery" bills.

As the famous west lake landscape, many Chinese and foreign celebrities have a special liking to this. Life of the communist party of China MAO zedong 40 times to hangzhou, the longest lived for seven months, he put the hangzhou as a "second home". MAO tse-tung often praised the beautiful west lake, but he was never formally published about the poetry of the west lake. A great man like the west lake in China, international friends of the west lake is linger. The former US President Richard Nixon to hangzhou twice, he praised: "Beijing is the capital of China, and hangzhou is the heart of the country, I will come again." Nixon also the hometown of the California redwood to hangzhou.

Our ship has slowly started. I look over the whole trip on the lake trip simply introduce: around the scenic spots have mountain and two dike of the week. Mountain butte, referring to the isolated hill scenic area scenic spot and historic resort up to more than 30, the lake can appreciate to go on to a bridge, qiu jin tomb, xileng printing society, building outside the building, zhongshan park, etc. After isolated hill is bai causeway, from pinghu harvest moon, finally broken bridge cx, bridge and the famous stone, and landscape flow chardonnay. Watching the lake scenery, we go to the lake three island, a cruise ship shore finally in the su causeway.

The ship is now moving from west to east, everybody is in xiaogushan area scenery. Solitary shanxi go on bridge, east bai causeway, 35 meters, covers an area of 20xx00 square meters. Isolated hill scenery between tang and song dynasty has been known, south the Confucian cases in the construction of large-scale palace of the western Pacific b, the most isolated hill is divided into the imperial. The qing dynasty emperor kangxi was built in the palace, the yongzheng emperor palace instead holy temple, and the time of the lingyin temple, net Keats temple, according to their temple said "four big jungle" west lake. Some friends may ask: isolated hill is the biggest island in the west lake, why the name "isolated hill"? This is because the mountain scenery especially beautiful in history, has been called the emperor alone possession, so for the butte. Tell from the geology, butte is composed of the rhyolitic volcano, the bird is and land together, so "xiaogushan not solitary, middle-east, longbridge not long" quiet is known as the west lake.

You see in front of the seat ring hole in the stone bridge, is located in the west xiaogushan, named go on bridge. It is known as the west lake and middle-east, longbridge ancient three big bridge.

Go on to the bridge, after isolated hill foot of green leaves with white marble statues, see the heroine akimbo, left hand right hand by the sword, eyes, head to look at the front, like exploring the revolutionary truth. Who is she? She is the pioneer of Chinese womens liberation movement, to overthrow the qing dynasty, the struggle for national independence and heroic sacrifice of "no woman" qiu jin. Tomb this statue is 2.7 meters high, 2 meters high, positive monument there the sun on the calligraphy "heroine" four big word. Qiu jin martyr statue, gives us an inspiration: is famous for its west lake, is not only of the landscape, it is more because of many historical figures and multiplication. Within the west lake scenic area, is known as "three jie" on the lake of yue fei, Yu Qian, Zhang Cang water, and together with qiu jin for the revitalization of the Chinese modern hair to the revolutionaries Xu Xilin, TaoChengZhang, buried the west lake.

We ship to continue driving slowly to the east, you see in front of a white wall, courtyard is famous xileng printing society. Mid-stream and the right, this match well of Chinese and western architecture, is a one hundred - year - old building outside the building. Building outside the building, founded in 1848, the name is taken from the southern song dynasty poet Lin Sheng "mountain castle peak building outside the building" a sentence. Building outside the building, geographical and human conditions and that has received many Chinese and foreign celebrities. Building outside the building on the number of take charge of famous west lake vinegar fish, it is the choice of the west lake culture within the prescribed scope of grass carp, first hungry a second day, the fish in clean water to remove dirt, and then cooking. Into cooking after west lake vinegar fish, colour and lustre is red, the meat is tender, sweet and delicious, with a crab flavor, is the most representative flavor dishes in hangzhou.

Now the ship is heading to zhongshan park, the main gate of xiaogushan right here. "The mountain is not high, with fairy is name", isolated hill is a famous mountain scenery, is a famous mountain culture. Isolated hills status in the west lake scenic area is so important, because it is rich in historical and cultural connotation, there are the famous "west lake scenery all over the world," still memory of the northern song dynasty poet reclusion and Lin jing put crane pavilion. These sites were we went to visit.

Near the zhongshan park, we saw a group of architecture is a newly built completion "museum" of zhejiang province. Then surface display up to 7000 years ago the hemudu culture, down to the modern exhibits more than 1700 pieces of cultural relics. Museum is at the back of the ancient buildings in the qing dynasty royal library Wen Lange, it is our country for collection "ku" of one of the seven book cabinet.

See that highlight the cement of the lake in front of the platform faced pavilion has show before our eyes, this building was built in the qing dynasty emperor kangxi years, named pinghu harvest moon. It is the starting point of bai causeway, is also one of the three largest moon resort in hangzhou. In the history of hangzhou people Mid-Autumn moon have three options: just one of the first three islands in the lake, the mountains should be lunar phoenix mountain scenic spot, as to the shore, is the number that the beautiful and quiet night, water days of the pinghu harvest moon!

Now you see the front the between willow of peach "between" causeway to travel is bai causeway. When our ship sailed to here, the west lake is the most beautiful scenery appeared in front of everyone. Look! On each side has a line of willows, prunus persica, especially in music, willow green, peach purples, a TaoGongLiuLu scenery, visitors to this, as if in the fairyland. Bai causeway formerly known as "white sand dam", as early as one thousand years ago in the tang dynasty, is famous for its beautiful landscapes. Although it with white in the host bai causeway is not in a position of the building, but as a reminder of the hangzhou people made outstanding contributions in hangzhou in "the old mayor", still put it named bai causeway. Built it with su dongpo presided over the two jin su causeway is like lake zone, colorful, hand in photograph reflect. Everyone to see, bai causeway in the middle of the bridge is called jin belt, is a wooden bridge before, "green bridge" in the name, now renamed the stone bridge. At the end of bai causeway, the broken bridge, 1 km of the bai causeway is the "break".

Broken bridge name originally taken in tang dynasty, song dynasty said treasure Hu bridge, also called period of yuan dynasty home know, used to be a moss was the ancient stone bridge. Although we now see the bridge arch is a very common, but its name and "white snake" story relates in together, thus became one of the most famous bridge in the west lake.

At this point, I saw some friends already in careful observation, maybe you will ask right away: the bridge is not broken, why the name "broken bridge"? Let me to answer this question. Broken bridge is one of the famous west lake ten views, because of the broken bridge position in the back of mountain city, is in the north outside the lake and lake water points, in the field of vision is open, is the best place to watch the west lake snow scenery in winter. When snow attendance, the positive aspect has deglaciation snow bridge, and the shadow of the bridge still snowy, from a distance, the bridge seems broken broken, hence the name "broken bridge can xue". Also, the broken bridge and the end of bai causeway, bai causeway that runs from the foundation to the interruption. At this point, you may have understood, the original is "dam broken bridge".

Everybody look at broken bridge behind the mountain called stone mountain, elevation 78 meters. The rocks of the mountain and hills west lake, mainly composed of igneous rock in the flow lines and tuff, one is called "gem" jasper, embedded in the purple grey stone, in the sunlight, attention, this is the origin of stone mountain is named. The mountains that tall and straight, stand high tower, full names baochu pagoda. The early baochu pagoda will unveil for nine stupas, now was rebuilt in 1933. It is made into solid structures, minus eight arrises type, 45.3 meters high, and well-balanced, soft beautiful lines, in the lake in the tower, baochu pagoda will unveil the modelling of the most handsome, the most gentle and graceful shape. History and baochu pagoda will unveil the and a corresponding coasts, in the west lake landscape layout, and located in a central axis, north island and south island, on the other side of the lake, a sincere and elegant, a slender and pretty. Before both coasts not collapsed, the west lake was presented on the north-south confrontation, one lake "hit the twin towers of the places, so people have" world such as na, protect Chu such as beauty ", says the when the coasts and baochu pagoda will unveil the different charm.

Each friend: along the coast of the west lake landscape is introduced here, and then we go to watch the three islands in the lake.

First of all, lets take a look at the big island in the west lake "just", also called small ying state. This is a "lake island, island in lake" garden on the lake. The whole area of 70000 square meters, of which the water accounted for 60%. Island is "tian" glyph, something even the willow embankment, the civil building winding and winding side and plant with large red, white and all kinds of water lilies. In addition, in the history of three pools of money month also famous for planting the west lake water shield.

Below please island tour with me, just the island, in the early build-up in thirty-five years Ming wanli (1607), is made of dredging lake mud accumulation. Its essence lies in three stone tower, south of the island. See: three elections tower on the lake, 2 meters high tower, the towers are spherical, lined with five small round hole, the top of the tower a gourd shape, beautiful modelling. Every night, especially in the Mid-Autumn festival, bright, people light candles in the tower, along the mouth with tissue paper, candles, outside the "shadow, cloud and shadow" dissolved into a piece, "candlelight, moonlight, lake" hand in photograph reflect, in the refraction of light, tower lights through 15 round hole projection on the surface of the water, with a total of 30 moon, plus 1 early a water in the sky, the lake can be reflected in 32 small moon, present "the day round last month, the lake shadow into three" the beautiful scenery, is "one lake jinshui to dissolve in the autumn," unspeakable poetic.

Then we look at the lake the cornice of the newborn pavilion, named lake. It is the largest of the west lake a pavilion. Is also part of one of the earliest construction in west lake three island island, built during Ming jiajing thirty-one years (1552 years), from reading has a history of 440 years. "Central plain jams" is one of the ten views qiantang. Stand in lake place overlooking the lake, cloud-covered mountains, panoramic view, the west lake scenery, take in everything in a glance.

Lake in the northwest of the island, called RuanGong pier. The west lake three island, the smallest one, has an area of only 5561 square meters. It is in the qing dynasty jiaqing years (in 1800), the governor of zhejiang RuanYuan with dredging silt after the west lake together. Nguyen pier fishing has become a good place for hangzhou citizens holiday leisure, nguyen pier rides are for the tourists around the grand launch of a feature of the west lake in the summer.

Visited the three islands in the lake, our ship has been to the dock in direction - su causeway. You see: this article from the south and in front of the weak across the lake, 2.8 km long beach of the lake is the su causeway. Pangde, a total of six stone arch Bridges are reflected wave, lock rings, wangshan, dike, dongpu, across a rainbow, bank planting peach willow, lotus, form "the west lake scenery, six bridge a willow a peach" view. Said to the su causeway, people will naturally think of the northern song dynasty poet su dongpo, su dongpo had twice as a magistrate in hangzhou, the west lake, he organized 20xx00 migrant workers dredging then use mud fenchyl grass lake, built the from nanping mountain foot of qixia ling long beach, later generations to commemorate his great deeds, named "su causeway". Now the southern tip of dike built "su dongpo memorial" for people to visit, honoring the achievements of su dongpo.

Friends: people often put the hangzhou west lake and lake Geneva, Switzerland lemmon compared to the east and the west reflect two stars in the world of bead, it is because of the west lake, just for the Italian Marco Polo to hangzhou classics as "the worlds most beautiful city of showily. The west lake as a famous scenic spot, received of the heads of state of the world. As a result, not only is the pearl of hangzhou west lake, is the Oriental pearl, the pearl of the world.

"Yi jiangnan, most have is hangzhou. Find out the laurel blossoms filled the air. Yamadera months, county kiosk pillow watching tide. When more revisit?" This is bai juyi for the praise of the west lake to leave aftertaste endless song. My dear friends, when we the end of the west lake when do you feel the same? I hope see you soon, we meet again, full sleep (An reward the laurel blossoms filled the air. And the qiantang river on the tide, mountains and rivers, to the west lake always retain fond memories of you.

香港，一个繁华并且令人向往的美丽城邦;香港，一个激情而又动感的游乐场;香港，文明又包容着人性的国际都市。

我们怀着心潮澎湃的心情，踏上了去香港的旅途，生命中的一次飞跃，心灵的又一次洗礼。在陈女士的带领下我们一路顺风。享受着陈女士对我们无微不至的照顾和关怀。当地的人情味很浓人。在香港即使是陌生人他们也会热情的和你交谈，当你有困难的时候他们更会尽心尽力的帮助你们，我们8人在香港问路时他们都会热心的帮助。

其次来说说香港市民的素质，先拿香港司机来说吧。当我坐上大巴车时驶向目的地时，发现了一个秘密，香港的公共交通非常发达，城市行车井然有序。可是香港的马路很狭窄，所谓城市交通是考验一个城市的现代化文明程度，像香港这么拥挤的弹丸之地，

我很好奇也很惊讶香港的司机为什么开车怎么那么井然有序。

在香港的第2天，我们乘坐了那里的地铁，那里的环境给人一种井井有条的舒适，虽然是有人打扫，但是没有行人的配合是不够的。走进地铁，展现在眼前的是一副温馨的场面：虽然车上人很多，但是大家都很好的相处。并且对于一些需要帮助的乘客，还有许多人会热情的让座，帮助，这是东莞这座同样是国际的大都市所缺乏的。

我最想说的是香港的风景，那儿真的很美很美，香港地处亚热带，水天相接，浑然一体，到处都是大叶子的绿色植物，显得生气盎然啊!被人们称为“东方之珠”的香港在我眼前就像是海市蜃楼。一座座高楼大厦，设计别致，非常独特.

香港的夜景最让人留恋,夜空下的香港有如无数繁星陨落,覆盖在一片富丽的土地上.星星的点缀,比世上最美的灯光要更灿烂,更辉煌.透彻的空气,就像香港透明的历史,预示了香港透明的明天,更加华丽的盛开.一朵紫荆花的帐绽放,吸引了世界的目光,它的香飘了每一位华人的身边,让人激动,感怀.它久久的盛开着,不思疲惫,正如它当初迫切的挣扎着回到伟大祖国怀抱一样的不思疲惫.我们爱香港,我们爱它的一切!

这次旅行真的让我收获很大，它让我学会了独立生活，增强了与别人交流的能力，认识了香港多姿多彩的多元文化。

女士们、先生们，我代表热情好客的古蔺人民欢迎你们的光临!

由于地理位置和交通不便的原因，古蔺在当今旅游业迅猛发展的潮流中，几乎成了一个"被遗忘的角落"。人们知道古蔺，是从"郎酒"之乡知道的，除此之外，就知之甚少了。其实，古蔺是一个旅游资源十分丰富的地方，其景观之奇，品位之高，绝不在省内许多著名的旅游区之下，只不过属于"藏在深闺宋词"罢了。各位先行一步，来此探奇觅胜，可称得上独具"慧眼"。现在，请听我简介一下古蔺的旅游资源。

古蔺县位于四川省南部，与贵州省接壤，赤水河三面环绕县境。全县幅圆3200平方公里，人口72万，居住着汉、苗、回、彝、藏、伦佬等13个民族。在这块古老而美丽的土地上，

旅游资源十分丰富。有石屏"野猫洞"发现的古猿人类化石、5亿年前的海洋生物化石和几十万年前的各种巨型动物化百;有地球同纬度上罕见的亚热带原始常绿林区;有风景如画的红龙湖森林公园;有箭竹、双沙、大村、龙山的溶洞群景观;有太平古镇红军四渡赤水的长征纪念馆、渡口纪念碑;有闻名中外的郎酒厂、二郎天宝洞郎酒贮藏基地及美酒河风光;有别具情趣的大寨海塘湖、踩山包苗族风情等等。古蔺还有极其丰富的煤炭资源和大理百、百灰石资源，中药材的种类和产量也很具优势。总之，这里是一个资源丰富又亟待开发的处女地。今天各位到黄荆景区游览，就会相信我的话绝非虚夸了。

黄荆原始森林位于古蔺县北部，自然面积400多平方公里，平均海拔1300多米，系白垩纪红色砂岩中山峡谷丹霞地貌，是迄今世界同纬度(北纬28度线)唯一保存完好的亚热带原始常绿阔叶林区，森林覆盖率达90%以上。这里群山绵延，重峦叠嶂，沟壑交错，森林茂密，瀑布飞泻，溪幽水静，人烟稀少，气候凉爽，空气清新，水质纯正，环境舒适，风光秀丽，景点众多，是您探奇揽胜，度假观光的极好去处。

当你来到黄荆的门户——海拔1700多米的普照山，但见山势雄奇，凌云屹立，停车驻足，漫山野花芬芳，层峦叠嶂云涌。向西展望，云海、日落、晚霞，莽莽群山尽收眼底。向东，可观日出、晨辉。深入原始森林腹地，林海苍郁，山峦起伏，白雾缭绕似玉带缠腰;林中古木参天，树藤相缠，鸟语花香，蝉鸣兽叫，霞光斜射密林，一派生机盎然的景象。珍稀动物野牛、云豹、岩羊、野猪、黑熊、飞狐、白雉鸡、獐、鹿、猴及各种蛇类偶露真容，穿行其间;珍贵中药材黄柏、杜仲、厚朴、天麻、黄连、银花、木瓜随处可见。仿佛走进了令人神往的绿色迷宫和幽幽远古的梦幻境地。

当您经过红军树来到八节洞，定会被那仙境般美丽的瀑布深深吸引。位于黄荆西北角的八节洞风景区，自上而下3华里河段，分布着大小八个瀑布，总落差达120米。它们有的飞泻而下，坠入深潭，瀑声贯耳;有的淙淙流淌，飞花溅雾，映出彩虹，横卧谷涧;有的似珍珠翻滚，潺潺水声令人闻声止步;清代楚人梁春华经过八节洞时题诗说:"绝塑飞泉流暗壁，奇峰嶂日逗寒烟，雪消洞口云开处，信是人间别有天"。生动地描绘了八节洞秀丽的人间美景。这八个瀑布为什么又叫八节洞呢?相传，蟒童河岸的山洞里有条巨蟒经常危害人畜，苗族寨子的财主发出榜文说谁能杀死蟒妖，就将自己最漂亮的女儿阿金嫁给谁。有位勇敢的苗族少年阿黑决心除掉蟒妖，与财主下定儿女婚约，他历尽艰险，披荆斩棘，翻山越岭，克服重重困难，终于找到了住在笋子山颠的老神仙，仙翁送他一支宝剑，教他除妖之法。阿黑满怀信心下山与蟒蛇恶成了三天三夜，将蛇身砍成八节，并顺河逐级跌落，形成八个瀑布。阿黑战胜蟒妖后，寨里的人都去迎接除妖英雄，财主却变卦了，嫌他穷，不愿把女儿嫁给他，他一气之下跳人深潭变成了一条小黑龙，即八节洞第一瀑黑龙潭瀑布;美丽的小阿金朝思暮想心上人，也投河自尽，变成了一条小金鱼，人们为纪念她，给这条河取名金鱼溪。金鱼溪和蟒童河两河相汇，情意绵绵，绿水长流。从八节洞顺河而下约9公里，是贵州省赤水市的国家级风景区十丈洞瀑布公园，与八节洞瀑布连为一体，成为川南、黔北旅游环线的纽带。

这里是黄荆风景区的又一大景观——环岩，距黄荆乡中心15公里，是一处集幽、奇、险、秀为一体的人间仙境。环岩即悬崖绝壁环绕四周之意，从山顶到谷底高差达400米，四周高峻陡峭，古木参天，溪水横流，飞瀑如泻。雨过晴天之晨，站在环岩凿岩而过的古道上，可观赏到日出骆驼峰，雾绕狮子山，云翻河谷中，猴群攀古树等景观。最引人注目的佳景是龙马潭瀑布，涨水季节，瀑布从近百米高的断岩峭壁上倾泻而下，轰鸣声几里之外可闻，枯水时，泉水如丝丝银瀑、似轻纱垂帘，真"飞流直下三千尺，疑似银河落九天"，别有天地非人间之感。相传东海龙王的三太子白龙马助唐僧取经后，出海巡游，途经环岩时，见这里山清水秀，景色如诗如画，于是眷恋环岩美景，跃入深潭再也没有出来，后人为纪念白龙马，将此潭叫做龙马潭。

黄荆有许多可供观赏的植物，活化石桫椤树、珙桐树、鹅掌楸、银杏及杜鹃花、山茶花、水仙花等花卉和成片的楠竹、箭竹、方竹、茶、棕等多种植物资源，还有燕子岩、乌龟石、凳子石、青蛙石、佛像百等景点及红军树、红军路革命历史遗迹。置身黄荆，放眼林海，近观瀑布，闲游幽溪，如人大自然温馨的绿色怀抱，令人魂牵梦萦，心旷神怡，留连忘返。

Hello, friends from afar! Did you enjoy the scenery along the way just now?Whats your impression of Zhangzhou? Ha ha, lets introduce myself first. ImXiao Xiao, the designated commentator here. Today, Ill take you to uncover themystery of coastal volcano.

There are many coastal cities and islands in our motherland. Why is the seaso attractive to tourists? Moreover, after visiting, every tourist still praisesit and remembers it vividly. Many tourists told me this, saying: Xiao, I came toyou before I knew what lush mountains and pure sea are

Once upon a time, our stretch of beach and magical island, although it isnaturally beautiful, has always been "raised in the boudoir, people do notknow". It was not until March 20__ that Zhangzhou coastal volcano became one ofthe first batch of National Geoparks in China. It was known for its charm andtenderness that this magical land attracted a lot of attention and curiosity.Zhangzhou coastal volcano natural ecological scenic spot is set off in the bluesky, blue sea, sand beach and green forest. It integrates sightseeing, leisure,marine entertainment and popular science education. It is a comprehensivetourist resort that returns to nature and experiences life. At the same time,the scenic spot is also the largest, best preserved and most characteristiccoastal Volcano National Geopark in China.

Zhangzhou coastal volcano includes Xiangshan, Linjinyu, Nanding island andthree bathing beaches, namely "one mountain, two islands and three bays". Now weare going to Linjinyu, one of the ten most beautiful islands in China. Linjinyuis a quasi ellipsoidal Island composed of volcanic rocks [basalt]. There is anancient crater formed more than 20 million years ago in the southeast of theisland. There are as many as 16 volcanic vents and several thousand squaremeters of rivet shaped stomatal columns on the Northeast beach, forming a rareancient volcanic island landscape in China. The origin of the name of Lin JinyuIsland stems from such a story: it is said that there was a Changtai man namedLin Zhen in the late Ming Dynasty. His parents died when he was young, and helived with his elder brother and sister-in-law. One year, the plague spread, andKobayashi was unfortunately infected. But his brother and sister-in-law had toput him on this isolated island. Xiaolin Zhen lived on the islands conches,animals and wild fruits. Before long, his plague was miraculously cured, andlater he was admitted to the number one scholar. Because Lin Zhen and Lin Jinpronounced Lin Jin in the pronunciation of Minnan dialect, later generationscalled this island Lin Jinyu in memory of this number one scholar. In takouanand Changtai County of Zhangzhou, there are also Zhuangyuan square, the remainsof Zhuangyuan well and the imperial edict from the emperor.

Now we have landed on Linjinyu, please be careful and pay attention tosafety. The volcanic landscape here is divided into three parts: basaltic rockgroup, lava lake phenomenon and giant columnar joints. The lush peaks on theisland, perhaps you cant imagine the volcanic eruption that took place tens ofmillions of years ago. Look at these basalts, carved by the waves, forming avariety of forms. Interested friends can take photos here. Now on the beachwhere we are, we can see 16 craters closely connected. The crater is concave inthe middle to form a ring. They are different in size. Do you think this ringlooks like a VCD floppy disk? You have to admire the uncanny workmanship ofnature. According to geological experts, this circular structure is formed bythe steam explosion caused by the heating of the aquifer under the lava, justlike when we usually boil water, we always leave a small hole on the cover. Someexperts also call this state "lava lake". Well, the peculiar landscape in frontof us is the columnar joints of basalt. It is mainly hexagonal and polygonal,hanging on the cliff of 20 to 50 meters. From a distance, does it look like agirls vertical hair? On the island of Linjinyu, there are many stones formed byvolcanic eruption. The arrangement of the stones here is not regular, butstrange and different in shape. So, it has the reputation of "mythical world"and "abstract Gallery". Please expand your imagination. Look, is this stone likea horse? Ah, its like a dolphin. You can all find your favorite animals here.You can find them.

The rocks here are strange, the sea water here is blue, and the seafoodhere is also very delicious. Because this sea water is polluted by pure matter.Once upon a time, I heard such a joke: Several tourists eat seafood here, andthen begin to compete who eats the freshest fish. A said: the fish I eat is thefreshest! Because my home is close to the vegetable market, the pot is hot, so Ican buy fish in time. The fish are alive when they are in the pot. Of course,they are fresh. B: the fish I eat is the freshest! I invite some friends to gofishing on the beach. At the same time, I go to make a fire on the beach. Assoon as I catch the fish, I immediately cook it. Of course, its fresh. C said:the fish I eat is the freshest! Its a thousand years ago. I had the honor toeat it once. I went out to sea by boat and cooked in the bow. When the waterboils, I lift the lid. At this time, a fish jumped out of the water, impartial,just fell into the boiling pot. It was only a few seconds after the fish leftthe sea, and then it went into the pot to cook. Of course, it was the freshest.Ding said: the fish you mentioned are not the freshest. Submarine volcaniceruption, the fish has not yet come out of the water, it was cooked, soZhangzhou coastal volcanic fish the freshest!

These are all jokes. You can enjoy the sea and the sea breeze here. Whenyou are tired and hungry, you can sit down in our cabin and taste our authentickungfu tea and seafood. I hope Zhangzhou coastal Volcano National Geopark canadd some pure happiness to your life.

大家好！欢迎大家来泰山旅游。我是zzz旅游公司的导游员：快乐，很高兴能给大家导游解说，今天，我将全程带领大家游览这海拔1524米的泰山。

泰山是国家重点风景名胜区，已列入《世界遗产名录》。以“通天拔地之势，擎天捧首之姿”屹立于齐鲁大地，号称东岳，尊为五岳之首，是著名的山岳公园和天然历史艺术博物馆。分为东路、岱顶、桃花峪等7大游览区，有岱庙、南天门、玉皇顶、十八盘、经石峪石刻、岱顶唐摩崖等景点。登临岱顶，可观赏旭日东升、云海玉盘等奇观。古人以：“万古此山先得日，诸峰无雨亦生云”赞叹泰山。古往今来，无数王侯将相、文人墨客、伟人元首都在泰山留下足迹。耳听为虚，眼见为实，现在，我就带领大家攀登这被称为“人间天上”的泰山。

我们现在所在的位置是泰山的山脚红门，出发吧，朋友们。这里是革命烈士纪念碑，这是红石峪，这是四槐树……我不断地解说着，所到之处，驿路盘蜒，古木苍翠，松树夹道，鲜花盛开，美景不断涌来。

各位游客，中天门到了，我喊到。中天门正处泰山半腰，这里有清代所建中天门石坊一座，大门上题有“中天门”三字。是泰山主峰的屏障。仰望岱顶，莲花峰前危崖万仞，南天门形如天阙；俯瞰山下，龙潭、虎山水库绿如翡翠。中溪三水曲折蜿蜒，奔流而下。中天门一侧还有巨石，状如虎卧，得名“伏虎石”。……请大家回头看看。只见帘帘飞瀑，杨树高得快超过矮山了，红门、王母池、万仙楼，药王殿……都像在脚下。稍做休息，我们就向南天门进发，从中天门到南天门是最艰险、最难爬的十八盘，这里有云步桥，五松亭、对松亭、升仙亭等著名景点，也是泰山名胜古迹最多的地方，走在十八盘上，向上看，直上直下，前面的人好像就在头顶，向下看，后面的人又像在自己的脚下。

哇！太壮观了，随着游客们的赞叹，我们终于来到了著名的南天门，南天门又名三天门。位于岱顶西南隅石壁谷上口，是登山盘道顶端，元初张志纯创建。门为城楼式建筑，“南天门”三个赤金大字赫然镶嵌在城楼墙上，联书：“门辟九霄，仰步三天胜迹；阶崇万级，俯临千嶂奇观。”上覆摩空阁，内置3尊明万历年间女神铜像。走在天街上，但见云海茫茫，穿过天街，又见碧霞祠、玉皇顶、桃花源，处处是人间奇观。

各位游客：如果在山顶上住上两天，也许看到云海日出，黄河金带，晚霞夕阳等泰山奇景。欢迎各位再次来泰山观光旅游，感谢大家和快乐度过了美好的一天，再见！

亲爱的旅客朋友：

吉林市是吉林省第二大城市，是全国唯一的市与省重名的城市。吉林市是国务院批准的历史文化名城、甲级开放城市和全国32个特大城市之一。 吉林市位于吉林省中部偏东，幅员面积24894平方公里，总人口422.8万人，有23个少数民族。

吉林市历史悠久，气候宜人。公元14至19世纪，吉林是东北地区重要的政治、经济、军事中心。在清末、民国时期和解放初期，吉林市是吉林省省会城市。吉林市有着悠久的历史，穿城而过的松花江水，孕育了古老的民族和文化。1994年吉林市被国务院命名为“中国历史文化名城”。吉林原名“吉林乌拉”，满语的意思是“沿江的城池”。城市四面环山，三面临水，自然景观得天独厚，有“北国江城之称” 。被列为全国重点风景区的松花湖是著名的避暑胜地，誉为四大奇观的吉林雾凇更是冬日的奇芭。

吉林市资源丰富，物产丰绕。土地、水利、矿产、森林、野生动植物资源均高于全国平均水平，特别是水利资源蕴藏量较大，是全国少有的不缺水城市之一，人均水资源量达到3679立方米。

吉林市具有得天独厚的旅游资源。自然景观，人文景观随处可见，松花湖和龙潭山鹿场被列为国家级景点。吉林市还是冰雪体育旅游城市，冰雪体育设施在国内处于一流水平，城区内有两座滑雪场，多处旅游雪场。中国吉林雾凇冰雪节被国家旅游局列为地方大型旅游节庆活动之一。吉林市多民族居住地之一乌拉街满族风情，阿拉底村、兴光村朝鲜族风情，都具有浓郁的民族特色，吸引着大批中外游客。吉林作为塞外北国的一颗璀灿明珠正在成为新的旅游热点城市!

什刹海也写作“十刹海”，又名前海，四周原有十座佛寺，故有此称。元代名海子，为一宽而长的水面，明初缩小，后逐渐形成西海﹑后海﹑前海，三海水道相通。自清代起就成为游乐消夏之所，为燕京胜景之一，被誉为“北方的水乡”。

著名的《帝京景物略》中则以“西湖春，秦淮夏，洞庭秋”来赞美什刹海的神韵。 景区东起地安门外大街，西到新街口北大街，北起北二环，南至平安大街，总面积146.7公顷，是京城内老北京风貌保存最完好的地方，有大量典型的胡同和四合院，这一带也是原老北京主要的商业活动区。 历史上本地区曾建有王府、寺观、庵庙等多达30余座，现仍尚存十几处。主要代表有恭王府及花园、宋庆龄故居及醇王府、 郭沫若纪念馆、钟鼓楼、德胜门箭楼、会贤堂等。

依托胡同和四合院，什刹海地区自古以来就有许多富有特色的民裕活动，如放荷灯、泛舟游湖、宴饮赏荷、冰床围酌、大阅冰鞋等。至今，一些有生命力的民俗活动仍然在什刹海地区大量存在。“胡同游”即活跃在这片得天独厚的自然人文环境中。而后海的酒吧一条街，更是为什刹海地区增添了现代的韵味。

古典与现代相容，传统与前卫契合，自然景观与人文胜迹辉映。闲暇之余，或品酒泛舟，览湖光粼粼，或徜徉两岸，听杨柳婆娑，或搜寻美食，尝御膳家宴，或投宿胡同人家品着原汁的京味儿。

各位游客，大家好!我是导游——景仰。这次我们的目的地是九寨沟。请大家不要乱扔垃圾，也不要在景区搞破坏。谢谢大家配合。。

进了九寨沟大门，坐观光车到景区游览，这里的山山水水一定让你大饱眼福。因为景点非常多，我就挑三个我印象最深的给大家介绍。一个是“天鹅海”，一个是“珍珠滩瀑布”，最后是“火花海”。

先看看“天鹅海”，它的名字是有来历的。很久以前，有天鹅来到这里。它们来干什么呢?是来下蛋的。很多的天鹅到这里的湖边嬉戏生存，“天鹅海”由此得名。

再来看“珍珠滩瀑布”。珍珠滩瀑布虽不那么壮观，但它四溅的水花像晶莹透亮的珍珠不停地撒落在您的面前。请您弯腰捧一把水做的珍珠，您会感到清新凉爽，暑气顿消。不过，石湿路滑，您一定要小心。

最后让我们看看“火花海”。这里，水清见底，阳光照耀下，湖面折射成五颜六色，像不像绚丽多彩烟花在怒放?“火花海”顾名思义。大家可以用这里的水洗脸洗手，保管你凉快舒服。再看那些鱼群，它们游得多开心多自在啊，像是在说:“这里的水又清又甜，我们爱九寨沟!”

游客朋友们，我们的旅游到此结束了。请大家带走照片，不要带走公物;留下赞叹，不要留下垃圾。

大理是一座很美很有韵味的古城。下关风、上官花、苍山雪、洱海月是它精华的代表。

大理至今保留着古老的城墙，沿着城墙一步步地走，用手抚摸着古老的砖石。脚踩石板路，古老的气息向你扑来。

现在，大理的新城是下关。下关的风很特别：不象东北的风那么寒冷，不象新疆的风那么刺骨，更不象沿海的风那么凶猛。下关的风在傍晚，一路呼啸而来，吹得人睁不开眼，头发跳舞，衣服象鼓风机，一个个缩着脖子走路。这里的风凉，特别清爽，一年四季都是这样的风。怪不得这里的居民个个脸上都是高原色。

大理蝴蝶泉以蝴蝶飞舞蜚声中外。明代的旅行家徐霞客曾经来到这里。每年四月，蝴蝶飞来千万只，缤纷起舞七彩云。蝴蝶们翩翩起舞，围成圈停留在泉中心的“夫妻”树上。蝴蝶们飞到树旁，邀请这一对情人与它们共舞，它们唱呀跳呀别提多高兴了，四月人们要在蝴蝶泉边举行各种各样的活动，游客可以真切地感受到与蝶共舞的精彩场景，这就是有名的蝴蝶会。

更让人惊叹不已的是蝴蝶大世界。你一走进去，就会看到数不清的蝴蝶。这里的蝴蝶品种繁多，珍品不少，它们在花丛中飞舞，让你感觉这里的芬芳气息。瞧!一些蝴蝶正聚精会神地采花，不管你走多近，它都毫无察觉;一些蝴蝶对游人的照相机很感兴趣，飞到游人的帽子上和游人一起照相;还有的蝴蝶在花丛中寻找同伴，一会儿低飞，一会儿高飞。。。。。。

我们接着参观了大理三塔。三塔位于大理城北约一公里处，后面是巍峨的苍山，波涛万里的洱海在它的前面。三塔修建于唐宋，如同玉柱横空，雄浑壮丽，在苍山洱海间静静地屹立千余年。

最新的河南景点导游词范文

河南省，简称“豫”，中华人民共和国省级行政区。省会郑州，位于中国中部，河南界于北纬31°23-36°22，东经110°21-116°39之间，东接安徽、山东，北界河北、山西，西连陕西，南临湖北，河南省总面积16.7万平方千米。河南省地势呈望北向南、承东启西之势，地势西高东低，由平原和盆地、山地、丘陵、水面构成;地跨海河、黄河、淮河、长江四大水系。河南省大部分地处暖温带，南部跨亚热带，属北亚热带向暖温带过渡的大陆性季风气候;河南地处沿海开放地区与中西部地区的结合部，是中国经济由东向西梯次推进发展的中间地带。下面是小编收集整理的最新的河南景点导游词范文，欢迎借鉴参考。

最新的河南景点导游词范文(一)

河南位于中国中东部、黄河中下游，因大部分地区位于黄河以南，故称河南。远古时期，黄河中下游地区河流纵横，森林茂密，野象众多，河南又被形象地描述为人牵象之地，这就是象形字“豫”的根源，也是河南简称“豫”的由来。《尚书·禹贡》将天下分为“九州”，豫州位居天下九州之中，现今河南大部分地区属九州中的豫州，故有“中原”、“中州”之称。

河南界于北纬31°23-36°22，东经110°21-116°39之间，东接安徽、山东，北界河北、山西，西连陕西，南临湖北，呈望北向南、承东启西之势。河南地理位置优越，古时即为驿道、漕运必经之地，商贾云集之所。今天，河南地处沿海开放地区与中西部地区的结合部，是我国经济由东向西梯次推进发展的中间地带。国家促进中部地区崛起的战略部署，更加凸显了河南独特的区位优势。全省总面积16.7万平方公里，居全国各省区市第17位，占全国总面积的1.73%。地势西高东低，北、西、南三面由太行山、伏牛山、桐柏山、大别山沿省界呈半环形分布;中、东部为黄淮海冲积平原;西南部为南阳盆地。平原和盆地、山地、丘陵分别占总面积的55.7%、26.6%、17.7%。灵宝市境内的老鸦岔为全省最高峰，海拔2413.8米;海拔最低处在固始县淮河出省处，仅23.2米。20xx年，全省耕地面积11889万亩，人均耕地1.21亩。

河南大部分地处暖温带，南部跨亚热带，属北亚热带向暖温带过渡的大陆性季风气候，同时还具有自东向西由平原向丘陵山地气候过渡的特征，具有四季分明、雨热同期、复杂多样和气象灾害频繁的特点。全省由南向北年平均气温为15.7～12.1℃，年均降水量1380.6～532.5毫米，降雨以6～8月份最多，年均日照1848.0～2488.7小时，全年无霜期189～240天，适宜多种农作物生长。河南地跨长江、淮河、黄河、海河四大流域。省内河流大多发源于西部、西北部和东南部山区，流域面积100平方公里以上的河流有493条。全省多年平均水资源总量405亿立方米、居全国第19位，人均水资源占有量不足420立方米，相当于全国平均水平的五分之一。全省现有林业用地7053.03万亩，森林覆盖率17.32%，林木覆盖率23.77%。全省建立各类自然保护区35个，总面积1135.4万亩。湿地面积1663万亩，占全省总面积的6.6%。全省动植物资源丰富，森林公园达94处，已知陆生脊椎野生动物520种、占全国总数的23.9%，国家重点保护野生动物90种。

河南地层齐全，地质构造复杂，矿产资源丰富，是全国矿产资源大省之一。目前，已发现各类矿产127种(含亚矿种为158种)。其中，探明储量的75种;已开发利用的86种。在已探明储量的矿产资源中，居全国首位的有8种，居前3位的有19种，居前5位的有26种。煤、铝、钼、金、石油、天然气、天然碱、萤石、耐火粘土等储量较大，其中石油保有储量居全国第12位，煤炭居第8位，天然气居第17位。

河南是中华民族的发祥地之一。从夏代到北宋，先后有20个朝代建都或迁都于此，长期是全国政治、经济、文化中心。中国八大古都河南有四个，即九朝古都洛阳、七朝古都开封、殷商古都安阳、商都郑州。文物古迹众多，地下文物和馆藏文物均居全国首位，有记载着人类祖先在中原大地繁衍生息的裴李岗文化遗址、仰韶文化遗址、龙山文化遗址;有“人祖”伏羲太昊陵、黄帝故里和轩辕丘;有最古老的天文台周公测景台;有历史上最早的关隘函谷关、最早的禅宗寺院白马寺;有“中国第一名刹”嵩山少林寺和闻名中外的相国寺，等等。全省共有全国重点文物保护单位189处。洛阳龙门石窟和安阳殷墟分别被列入世界文化遗产名录。

河南还是中国姓氏的重要发源地，当今的300个大姓中根在河南的有171个，依人口数量多少而排列的100个大姓中有78个姓氏的源头或部分源头在河南，有“陈林半天下，黄郑排满街”之称的海外四大姓氏均起源于河南。近些年来，到河南寻根谒祖的海内外游客络绎不绝。

自古以来，河南大地上孕育的风流人物灿若群星。如古代哲学家、思想家老子、庄子、墨子、韩非、程颐、程灏，政治家、军事家姜子牙、商鞅、苏秦、李斯、刘秀、张良、司马懿、岳飞，科学家、医学家张衡、张仲景、僧一行，文学家、艺术家杜甫、韩愈、白居易、李贺、李商隐、司马光、褚遂良、吴道子，佛学家玄奘等，还有现当代史上的抗日英雄吉鸿昌、吴焕先、杨靖宇，革命先辈邓颖超、彭雪枫、许世友，“县委书记的好榜样”焦裕禄等。

河南既是历史文化资源大省，也是自然景观荟萃之地，山川壮美，风光秀丽，融南秀北雄于一体。全省有国家级风景名胜区8处，省级23处。郑州的嵩山，洛阳的龙门山、白云山，信阳的鸡公山，焦作的云台山，济源的王屋山，平顶山的石人山，安阳的太行大峡谷，南阳的宝天曼、老界岭，鹤壁的云梦山，驻马店的嵖岈山等均属山水奇观;黄河自西向东流经河南，出三门峡后经小浪底流入黄淮平原，郑州至开封段河床高出地面，形成地上悬河的独特自然景观。郑汴洛沿黄“三点一线”和南太行景区成为国内外知名旅游品牌，伏牛山生态旅游整体开发全面启动。红色旅游迅速发展，全省共有红色旅游景区26家，拥有驻马店确山县竹沟革命纪念馆、信阳市红色旅游系列景区(点)、南阳桐柏英雄纪念馆、郑州二七纪念堂等4家红色旅游经典景区;新开发的工业旅游、农业旅游项目，也令海内外游客流连忘返。

河南是全国第一人口大省。截至20xx年底，全省总人口9869万人，其中城镇人口3389万人，农村人口6480万人。全省常住人口9360万人，人口密度每平方公里591人。河南是个多民族省份，除汉族外还有55个少数民族成份、人口134万人，占全省总人口的1.36%。其中回族人口116万人，居全国第3位。

河南辖郑州、开封、洛阳、平顶山、安阳、鹤壁、新乡、焦作、濮阳、许昌、漯河、三门峡、南阳、商丘、信阳、周口、驻马店等17个省辖市、济源市1个省直管市，20个县级市，88个县，50个市辖区，1892个乡镇，464个街道办事处，3404个社区居委会，47556个村委会。

20xx年地区生产总值达到15058.07亿元，居全国第五位，比上年增长14.4%，增速高于全国平均水平3.0个百分点。人均生产总值突破20xx美元，比上年增长13.8%，进入了快速发展的新阶段。经济结构不断优化，三次产业结构为15.7∶55.0∶29.3，二三产业比重达到84.3%，呈现出工业化、城镇化加快发展的显著特征。

经济增长的质量和效益明显提高。财政实力显著增强，20xx年，全省地方财政一般预算收入861.5亿元，居全国第八位，地方财政一般预算支出1868.4亿元，居全国第五位。城乡居民收入快速增加，全省城镇居民人均可支配收入11477元，比上年实际增长11.0%;农民人均纯收入3852元，实际增长12.2%。城乡居民收入连续两年保持双双两位数增长、农民收入增速高于城镇居民收入的良好格局，人民群众在经济快速发展中得到较多实惠。

经济发展的后劲更加充足。固定资产投资持续快速增长，20xx年全省全社会固定资产投资8010.11亿元，比上年增长35.6%。投资结构不断优化，食品、化工、机械、纺织、建材、电子等河南优势产业投资增长较快。城镇基础设施投资完成1526.66亿元，农业、水利、环保、教育、文化等薄弱环节投资得到明显加强。一批事关长远发展的水利、交通、能源、城市基础设施、社会事业等重大项目建成或开工，进一步夯实了河南经济发展基础。

最新的河南景点导游词范文(二)

菊花是菊科菊属的多年生草本花卉，原产于我国，是我国传统名花之一，它与梅、兰、竹并称为花中"四君子"。以下是第一范文网小编整理的河南开封菊花导游词，欢迎参考，更多详细内容请点击第一范文网查看。

菊花以独特的风韵成为古城开封的象征，被定为开封的市花，开封也因此被称为菊城。今天大家来到了开封，就给大家说说开封菊花吧!

菊花是菊科菊属的多年生草本花卉，原产于我国，是我国传统名花之一，它与梅、兰、竹并称为花中"四君子"。菊花在我国已有3000多年的栽培历史，品种多达3000余种，而开封目前的菊花就有1000余种。

开封的菊花，早在北宋时期就已驰名全国。据宋代孟元老《东京梦华录·重阳》篇记载："九月重阳，都下赏菊，有数科……无处无之，酒家皆以菊花缚成洞户。"当时"禁中与贵家皆赏此菊"，"士庶之家亦市一二株玩赏"。到了明、清时期开封养菊之风更盛，在禹王台乾隆御碑中，至今还可以看到"风叶梧表落，霜花菊白堆"的诗句，由此可见，开封栽培菊花的历史是多么悠久了。

菊花因其品种繁多，色彩艳丽，姿态多变，在百花凋零的深秋傲霜开放，具有很高的观赏价值。然而你知道吗?菊花除此之外，还有许多其他的用途呢。

"菊"字古作"鞠躬"的"鞠"字或"鞠"上加"竹"字头。菊花最早是用来记节令"鞠"有"敛"和"穷"的意思，这就是说一年之中花事到此结束，现在"菊"这个名字就是根据菊花花期的特点确定的。另外，早在春秋战国时期，《吕氏春秋十二纪》和《礼纪月令篇》中均有记载："季秋之月，菊有黄华"，这就是说，菊花开放的时候，是秋末九月，菊花又名"节花""九华"等。

"节花"的意思是表示节气的花，"九华"是表示菊花在九月开花。九月是阳，所以菊花也表示九月九日重阳节的意思，重阳节赏菊花的风俗习惯也是由此而来的。据《梦粱录》载，宋人每年重阳节都要以"菊花、茱萸，浮于酒而饮之。"尤其在皇宫中，每年九月初八就开始作重九，在庆瑞殿陈列菊花万余株，名花珍品，五彩缤纷，灿烂眩目，并且还要点菊灯，其盛况仿若元宵佳节。

菊花还有很高的药用价值，有增强人们的体质，延年益寿的功用。《神农本草经》把菊花列为上品，言"久服利备气，轻身、耐老延年"。此外，菊花还可以酿酒、制茶，菊苗和花还可以作菜食用，如今在开封就有菊花茶、菊花饺子、菊花包子等土特产和风味小吃。这里我顺便告诉您一个民间治头疼病的小偏方，就是将晒干的菊花充枕，常用此枕，不仅可以治愈头疼，还可以清心明目，可谓一举两得。正是由于菊花世人皆知的观赏价值和其他功能，自古以来，开封人民就形成了爱菊、种菊、赏菊的习俗。

菊花的栽培方法和栽培形式也多种多样，有地栽盆菊，盆栽菊，套盆菊和盘枝压条栽培。菊花的栽培形式也最能表现品种特色，一株只开一朵花的独本菊，端庄秀丽;一株开出千余朵花的大立菊，伟岸壮观;一株开花数朵的多头菊，繁花密集，形似悬重山崖的悬崖菊，还有狮子菊、翻卷菊、猴子菊、孔雀菊等菊艺造型。20xx年以来，在菊花的栽培技术上还应用了新的技术措施，在春夏光照长的季节里，利用花期控制，让霜菊按照人们的预定时间开花。

由于开封有着悠久的菊花种植历史，开封的花匠师傅们积累了许多宝贵的经验，通过他们勤劳的双手，培育出的菊花质量上乘，品种繁多，在全国菊赛中，开封人创造的菊花全国之最不胜枚举：由此及彼嫁接而成的"菊龙"长达50余米，其"长"为全国之最;挺拔玉立的塔菊，高达6.6米，其高为全国之最;巨如磐石的大立菊，花茎有4.2米，其"大"为全国之最;大立菊的花朵数量达6000余个，其"多"又为全国之最;小巧玲珑的案头菊，如掌中之物，其"小"为全国之最;花色斑斓的九本菊，"独家经营，别无分店"，其"新"为全国之最;嫁接而成的悬崖菊，能拖垂4米有余，其"巧"为全国之最;利用花期控制技术，开封菊花可以在春天与百花同放，更是中国最绝!开封菊花，其规模、品种、造型等均在全国占有独特优势，因此，我们说："洛阳牡丹甲天下，开封菊花世无双"。

开封人酷爱菊花。每当深秋来临，那千姿百态、万紫千红的菊花，喷芳吐艳，绚丽多彩。整个开封可谓街巷有花，家家种花，店铺摆花，简直成了菊的世界，花的海洋。所以，人们称开封为"菊城"。1983年菊花被命名为开封市的"市花"，从那以后每年l0月18日至11月18日为开封"菊花花会"。

届时，走进开封的任何一个景点，你都仿佛徜徉在菊花的海洋中一般。到那时，经过一冬的孕育，一春的沐浴，一夏的积累，菊花终于进发出生命中所有的辉煌，无论花朵大小，品种如何，所有的花瓣都那么艳丽，色彩都那么斑斓，不畏风霜，独立寒秋。花会期间，来自国内外的游客汇开封，游古城，赏秋菊;以菊会友，谈贸易，搞交流。整个开封城，变成了菊的世界，人的海洋。现在开封"菊花花会"已经和洛阳的牡丹花会一样成了省级花会。如果您没有看过开封的"菊花花会"，可不要忘记花会日期，一定找个机会来一下啊!

开封人喜爱菊花，不仅因为美艳，更是因为它们性格刚强，耐寒傲霜，气质高洁。同时菊花也正是开封人民坚强不屈的意志品格的象征。回顾历史，开封历经战火灾荒，然而，开封人民仍生生不息，自强自立，重建家园，这不正是菊花独有的品质吗?开封的菊花润泽了古都的金秋，弥补了春日的短暂，夏日的炎热，它那无可比拟的花期，美了古城，醉了游人。我想，开封菊花，她像洛阳的牡丹、无锡的梅花、广州的木棉、昆明的茶花一样，不仅受到本地人们的喜爱，也受到全国人民的喜爱、您说呢?

最新的河南景点导游词范文(三)

各位游客们，现在我们来到的是河南的著名景点八里沟景区，八里沟景区位于河南省新乡市西北50公里处，总面积28平公里，属典型的南太行风光，是国家级4A级景区、国家地质公园、自然猕猴保护区、河南省著名风景区、河南省十佳景区。她荟萃了太行山水精华，集奇、险、俊、秀、幽于一谷，号称“太行之魂、中华风骨”，被园林专家誉为“亚洲一绝”。八里沟风景区与太行山南麓，河南、山西两省交界，距新乡市50公里，辉县市27公里。距离郑州仅120公里,距洛阳仅160公里,距开封仅130公里,距少林寺仅140公里。

八里沟山势独特，三级绝壁逐层下降，重峦叠嶂连绵，嶙峋怪石相望，既有泰山之雄浑，黄山之秀丽，又有嵩山之挺拔，华山之险峻，巍峨壮观，傲然屹立。景区内四季水流不断，三溪九湾，飞瀑鸣涧，瀑潭连天，水质甘洌，水色清澈，游人赞为“中原九寨，北方水世界”。八里沟生物资源丰富，森林覆盖率达90%，年平均气温公12℃，每立方厘米空气中负氧离子超过5000个，有“天然氧吧”之誉，为得天独厚的消夏避暑胜地。八里沟风景区以潭、瀑、溪、湾清幽，峰、龛、岩、洞奇特称绝，景区众多。石人迎宾、老子讲道、玉皇宫、石花岩、一线天、黑龙潭、静心潭、红石河、将军峰等150余处主要景区步移景异，各有所奇。八里沟大瀑布落差158米，瀑口宽20余米，咆哮奔腾，声闻数里，雾雨弥漫，上有七色彩虹飞跨，下有水帘溶洞横穿，钟乳倒挂，钟笋林立，水雾蒙蒙，珠沫四溅，奇瑰迷人，号称“亚洲第一瀑”。红石河河床丹红，流水清碧，红绿相映，色彩斑斓，明丽如画，因河南在海拔1100米之上，被誉为“太行天河”。玉皇峰海拔1699米，登临其顶，俯瞰千峰竞翠，远眺黄河逶迤，千里奔流入海，更是巍然奇观。到红石景区可以选择北路或者南路，北路经“一线天”或“一步登天”观光电梯，南路经八里沟栈道(绝壁天梯)。悬崖峭壁上的之字形铁梯就是栈道。有的朋友看到以后，会倒吸一口凉气，望而生畏，其实非常安全。八里沟栈道位于大瀑布左侧200米处，全长180米，垂直高度130米，有台阶650个。栈道为全钢材结构，建成于20xx年9月，两侧均有护栏，等于全封闭，所以快速安全。

“一步登天”观光电梯在北路“一线天”附近，高168米，之所以命名为“一步登天”，是指游客轻松一步跨入电梯，90秒钟就可以直接登顶，中老年游客和身体欠佳的都市一族登上三重绝壁，欣赏红石河美景，不再有恐惧攀爬登山之险劳，就近还可欣赏“石花岩”“刘秀泉”等景点。

最新的河南景点导游词范文(四)

河南，位于中国中东部、黄河中下游，因大部分地区位于黄河以南，故称河南。

远古时期，黄河中下游地区河流纵横，森林茂密，野象众多，河南又被形象地描述为人牵象之地，这就是象形字豫的根源与河南简称豫的由来。

《尚书禹贡》将天下分为九州，豫州位居天下九州之中，故有中原、中州之称。

河南有世界文化遗产3处：龙门石窟、殷墟、天地之中历史建筑群。

国家5a级旅游景区8项11处：少林寺、龙门石窟、云台山-青天河-神农山、清明上河园、殷墟、白云山、尧山-中原大佛、老君山-鸡冠洞。

世界地质公园4处：中岳嵩山、云台山、王屋山黛眉山、伏牛山。

国家重点风景名胜区，15处：嵩山、洛阳龙门、鸡公山、王屋山、云台山、尧山、林虑山、青天河、神农山、桐柏山-淮源、郑州黄河风景区。

河南属暖温带-亚热带、湿润-半湿润季风气候。

一般特点是冬季寒冷雨雪少，春季干旱风沙多，夏季炎热雨丰沛，秋季晴和日照足。

最佳旅游时间是秋季.

河南省辖18个省辖市，其中地级市17个、省直管市1个，50个市辖区、20个县级市、88个县。

河南，古称中原，是华夏文明和中华民族的发源地。

是元代以前中国历史的核心区域。

洛阳(十五朝古都)、开封(七朝古都)、商丘(六朝古都)、郑州(五朝古都)、安阳(二朝古都)都是著名的千年古都。

夏代先后在夏邑(今商丘)、偃师二里头(今洛阳)、阳城(今郑州)等附近建都。

商代在亳(今商丘)建都，后来迁到殷(今安阳)，自夏而金的4020xx年间，有10多个朝代，200多位帝王建都或迁都于河南，长达3200余年。

每当中国内乱时期，群雄逐鹿中原，河南是必争之地，中国的名称就来源于中心位于中原地带的国家。

最新的河南景点导游词范文(五)

我们现在正前往风穴寺国家森林公园途中，在您亲临其境之前，给您介绍一番“风穴山景区”。

出汝州城东北行9公里，便进入了“风穴山景区”。这里是中岳嵩山少室南麓，景区以风穴山为中心，总面积达48平方公里，主要由风穴寺及其周围的风穴山、玉皇山、石楼峰、大小风穴洞、九妖十八洞、白蛇洞、仙人洞、白云洞、青蛇洞、怪坡、竹林寺、小龙门、一线天、马庙湖、旋风垛等自然景观和人文景观构成。这里，我重点给您介绍一下远近闻名的千年古刹--风穴寺吧!

风穴寺位于群山环抱的风穴山深处。它北靠玉皇山，南望北汝河。风穴寺始建于北魏，据五代后汉时(公元950年)镌立的《风穴七祖千峰白云禅院记》碑载：“后魏山前为香积寺。属当兵火，像毁寺焚。有乡人卫大丑收以材石，构成佛堂于此山之西北，镇压风穴，即今院基是也。”可知风穴寺距今已有1400多年的历史了。千年来风穴寺几易其名，魏时曰“香积寺”，到隋代又名之为“千峰寺”，唐时因寺倚风穴山，再更名为“风穴寺”，也算是寺以山名，山因寺显了。该寺唐初已初具规模，至盛唐寺院已十分可观。后岁月浮沉，风穴寺也几度兴替。风穴寺暨塔林为国家级重点文物保护单位。

如今的风穴寺，院中建筑颇具历史文物价值。位于中心院南端的中佛殿飞檐挑角，金碧辉煌，它在木构建筑中甚为古老，是河南省迄今保存最完整的金代殿堂建筑，坐落在高1米多的砖砌台基上，殿顶为单檐歇山式，造型古朴雄伟，每一根柱，每一垛斗拱，每一块砖瓦，皆规范一致，比例协调。中佛殿右侧是风穴八景之一--初建于宋代的高大的悬钟阁，这是一座气势恢宏的钟楼，它殿阁重檐，翼角反翅，蔚为壮观。钟楼中有四根粗大的木柱，顶天立地，柱端架着一横梁，梁上悬挂一口大钟，重达800多公斤，为宋宣和年间所铸，也是河南省现存最完整最大的一口铁钟。此钟铸造精致，音律准确，声音洪亮，故而明人张维新就留有“一声法撞飘空界，满地松阴宝月寒”的诗句，因此，“风穴钟声”也成为汝州八景之一。自钟楼向北数步，有一座高耸云端的九层叠涩密檐砖塔，塔的下面安睡着唐代著名和尚贞禅师的魂灵，因贞禅师为风穴寺的开山七祖，故名曰“七祖舍利塔”。此塔风格独特，塔基较小，平面为方形，外部轮廓腰粗头脚细，呈抛物线状。塔身四角直壁，其上叠涩出檐九层，通高22米，每层四角系铃，风吹铃动，叮当作响，妙趣横生。塔顶有刹，为覆镕体形，上有法器、宝盖，犹如火焰升起，别具一格。沿中佛殿的中轴檐悬行数十步，就到了毗卢殿。该殿兴建于明成化年间，为单檐悬山式建筑，显得庄严宏大。大殿前面有一个月台，台的四隅有神态各异的石兽，生动活泼，栩栩如生。自东门出院，再向北走，又有接圣桥，此桥为明代所建，高10米，重檐硬山，分上下两层，上层内塑四面观音像一尊。整个阁楼雕梁画栋，富丽堂皇。

当您进了寺内，一定会惊叹于这组建筑群的布局特色。是的，你也许去过少林寺，也许去过白马寺，但和眼前的风穴寺略一比较，就会发现，在整体布局方面，风穴寺绝不同于少、白二寺那样，将寺院各建筑统一以中轴线为淮，对称排列开来，而是依山就势，错落参差，富于江南园林之营建特色，那中佛殿，那悬钟阁，那七祖塔，那毗卢殿，那观音阁，那望州亭，那上、下塔林……皆不在同一个层面上。因此不会使人产生一览无余之感，而始终怀揣着“且听下回分解”的期待心理，逐次迎来一个个惊喜。更奇的是，当你从毗卢殿出来，扭脸瞅见东边的一扇圆圆的月门时，千万别以为一出月门便把风穴寺看完了。其实步出月门，竟是“柳暗花明又一村”，正北顺石路走下漫坡，接圣桥犹如一条彩虹越涧飞起，过了桥便是观音阁，阁前有一四四方方的泉池，叫“喜公池”。池深两米余，水色清湛，清冽甘甜。“问渠哪得清如许，为有源头活水来”。原来观音阁后面有一片翠幽幽的筐林，其下有一股山泉淙淙流出，旱不增，涝不减，四季长流。泉水经竹林自一个石雕龙口中喷出，扬起一道柱，落地生花，水珠四溅，再聚而成溪，绕过涟漪亭，最后汇入喜公池。离开观音阁顺山涧继续往里走，但见两岸石壁屹立如铲，又行数百米，更有悬崖不见够缝，若遇多雨季节，水自崖上跳下来，如珠如玉，似针似线，雾沫星华，悠悠拖地，宛若垂帘，故名为“珍珠帘”。看罢珍珠帘，回头沿石阶攀援而上，在翠岚亭小憩，再登上望州亭，若是晴明天气，举目远眺，偌大的汝州城便可尽收眼底。再四周环顾，远处的上塔林、下塔林，又可再激起人们的游兴了。可知风穴寺不仅寺内让人目不暇接，环寺的风光更是美不胜收。

有道是“仁者乐山，智者乐水”，自古以来寺院大多建于山中，然而有水无山少风骨，有山无水欠精神，惟依山傍水的寺庙方更具风韵之美。风穴寺得以与青山绿水长相厮守，酣坐于群山环抱之中，畅居于碧水欢唱之所，游人至此，山趣水韵，碧声佛歌，怎不受“良辰美景”之感染，发“赏心乐事”之喟叹呢?古往今来，无数骚人墨客，贤达政要，陶醉于风穴寺的无尽景色，古代的元结、刘希夷、岑参，当代的李准、姚雪垠、徐慎、苏金伞、阎连科……还有不少外国朋友都对风穴寺给予极高的评价。可以想见，如此独好之胜景，若竟缘悭一面，岂非终生憾事?

我国景点英文版导游词

下面几篇范文是我国的景点英文版导游词，感兴趣的不妨看看怎么写吧，欢迎阅读借鉴，希望你们喜欢。

北京故宫博物院英文导游词

hello, everyone,

we are now going to pay a visit to a place of special interest. this scenic spot is located at the center of beijing and is characterized by thousands of palatial architectures and purple walls as well as yellow glazed tile roofs- it is simply a sea of palaces. this is the world – famous wonder – the palace museum.

the palace museum has served as the royal residence during the ming and qing dynasties. it was here that a total of 24 monarchs ascended the throne and wielded power for some 500 years. the palace museum, as the most beautiful spot of interest throughout beijing, is unique for its location: to the northwest is beihai(north sea) park, famous for its white pagoda and rippling lake; to the west is the zhongnahai (central and south sea); to the east lies the the wangfujing shopping street; and to the north id jinshan park. standing in the wanchun (everlasting spring) pavilion at the top of jingshan(charcoal hill) park, you overlook the skyline of the palace museum. at the southern end of the palace is tian` anmen (gate of heavenly peace) and the famous square named after it . this is the symbol of the people` s republic of china.

a world-famous historical site, the palace museum is on the world heritage list of unesco and is an embodiment of oriental civilization.

the palace museum is rectangular in shape, 960 meters long from north to south and 750 meters wide from east to west, covering a space of 720,000 square meters of which 150,000 is building area . it has 9000-strong rooms in it . according to legend there are 9999.5 room-units in all .the whole compound is enclosed by a 10-meter-hign wall and is accessed through four entrances, namely, the meridian gate in the south ,the gate of military prowess in the north, donghua(eastern flowery ) gate in the north, donghua ( eastern flowery) gate in the east and xihua(western flowery ) gate in the west. on each corner there is a turret consisted of 9 roof beams, 18 pillars and 72 ridge . encircling the compound there is a 3,800-meter-long and 52 meter-wide moat, making the palace museum a self-defensive city-within-a city.

the palace museum was made a center of rule during the ming dynasty by zhun di, the fourth son of the founding emperor zhuyuanzhang. the whole complex straddles on an 8-kilometers-long central axis that stretches from yongding (forever stable) gate in the south to gulou (drum tower) in the north. prominence was given to the royal power by putting the “three main front halls” and “three back halls ”on the axis while arrange other subsidiary structure around them .the construction of the palace museum involved manpower and resources across china. for example, the bricks laid in the halls ,known as “gold brick, ” underwent complex, two –dozen processes. as the final touch ,the fired bricks were dipped in chinese wood oil. involving complicated processes and high cost, these brick are called “golden bricks.” the palace museum serves as a living embodiment of good tradition and styles unique to china` s ancient architecture. it reflects to the full the ingenuity and creativity of the chinese working people. a carefully preserved and complete group of royal residences, the palace museum is a prominent historical and tourist site.

what we are now approaching is the main entrance to the palace museum-the meridian gate, which is characterized by red walls, yellow glazed –tile roofs and upturned eaves. on top of this walls, yellow glazed-tile roofs and upturned eaves. on top of this magnificent building ,there stand five lofty halls with a main hall in the center. the main hall is roofed by multiple eaves and covers a space of 9 room-units. it is flanked by two wings on each side .the wings are square in shape ,complete with multiple and four edged eaves and pinnacles. all of these structures are connected by a colonnade. because these halls resemble a soaring bird, it was also know as wufenglou (five-phoenix tower) . inside the main hall there is a throne. drums and bells were stored in the wings. whenever the emperor presided over grand ceremonies or observed rites in the hall of upreme harmony, drums, bells and gongs would be struck to mark the occasion.

as the legend goes, the meridian gate used to be a place where condemned ranking officials would be executed. this not true. however, flogging was carried out here by the ming emperors ,if a courtier falls afoul of the emperor, he would be stripped of his court dress and flogging with a stick .at one point the punishment became so harsh that a total of 11 people died from fatal wound on a single occasion .on the other hand, this building was also used to observe important occasions like the traditional chinese lantern festival (15th day of the first lunar month). on these occasions, chinese lanterns would be hanged and sumptuous banquets would be given in honour of the whole court of ministers and other ranking officials.

upon entering the meridian gate we began our tour of the palace museum. the river foowing in front of us is known as jin shui he (golden water river) and the five marbles bridges spanning it are known as the inner golden water bridges. the on in the middle was used exclusive by the emperor and its banisters were carved with dragon and phoenix designs. the bridges flanking the imperial one were reserved for princes and other royal members. the rest were used by palatines. aside from decoration, the golden water river was also dug as precaution against fire. most of the structures within the palace museum are made of wood. what is more ,according to ancient chinese cosmology, the south is the abode of fire, so this brook was dug on the southern tip of the palace. in this way, the palace museum reflects traditional chinese culture.

this building is called the gate of supreme harmony .in the foreground stand two bronze lions. can anybody tell which is male and which is female? the one on the east playing with a ball is male, symbolizing power and universal unity. the other on the west with a cub cuddling underneath its claw is female? the one on the east playing with a ball is male, symbolizing power and universal unity. the other on the west with a cub cuddling underneath its claw is female, representing prosperity the endless succession. a layout of the palace museum is posted by the entrance . from it ,you can see that the palace museum has two main parts: the forecourt and the inner court. the three main halls constitute the mainstay of the forecourt, and it was here that the emperor announced decisions and observed rites. behind the forecourt there is the inner court, consisting of major halls and the imperial garden .it was where the emperor attended state affairs, lived and enjoyed his luxurious life. the exhibition system of the palace museum involves historical court relics and articles of ancient art and culture. the palace museum houses nearly one million articles of rare treasure, or one sixth of the total number in all of china `s museums. there are the three main halls of the palace museum, built on a triple marble terrace . since most of china `s architecture is made of wood, the buildings cannot be too tall. to gain the height of the architecture, ingenious ancient artisans built the hall on a gigantic stone terrace .it is also to this end that not a single plant was grown in the square. on stairways of triple marble terrace there are 18 bronze tripods .the verandah is flanked by bronze tortoises and cranes, which served as symbols of longevity .on the east is a sundial, an ancient timepiece. on the west there is a grain measure suggesting that the emperor was just and equitable.

in the front and on each flank ,there is a pair of gilt bronze vats (caldrons ) molded during the reign of emperor qianlong of the qing dynasty .each of these weights 2 tons and is filled with water as a precaution in the event of a fire .the structure in the very middle is the hall of supreme harmony ,also known as the throne hall. it is 64 meters in width and is 38 meters from entrance to rear. with terrace exclusive ,the hall is 26.92 meters in height and is 35.03 meters in all .covering and areaof 2,377 square meters, the hall of supreme harmony is china` s largest exiting wooden structure. the hall is supported by 6 thick ,round pillars carved in a design of coiling dragons. as the holiest place in the hall, the ceiling and colored patterns were made of the finest material available at that time. the throne was placed on a terrace and is flanked by statues of elephants, luduan (a unicorn which could travel 18,000 kilometers a day and understand all languages), cranes and incense barrels .over the throne there is the caisson ,or covered ceiling ,which consists of a coiling dragon playing with a ball in its mouth .this ball is known as xuanyuan mirror ,and was supposedly made by a chinese emperor of remote times to serve as a reminder that thee rulers to follow were his hereditary heirs. the throne is made of nanmu and painted in gold .magnificently built and luxuriously decorated ,this hall did not serve as a place in which the emperor attended to daily affairs. he used his hall for major events such as his birthday, conferral of title of empress or dispatch of generals to war.

behind the hall of supreme harmony ,there sits the hall of complete harmony. this structure is square in shape .each side is 24.15 meters. this was the place where the emperor relaxed and greeted his courtiers before proceeding to the hall of supreme harmony to observe rites. this was also the place where the emperor prepared prayers or examined seeds and sowers bef ore he attended ancestral sacrifices or participated in snowing ceremonies. a grand ceremony was also held here once every 10 years for the emperor to genealogize the royal blood. there are two sedan chairs on display in the hall. behind the hall of complete harmony ,you will see the hall of preserving harmony, which was used as a place where imperial examinations were held. the imperial examination was the hignest level of competing for meritorious appointment under the feudal system dating back to the sui dynasty. china` s last imperial examination was held in 1904 during the reign of emperor guangxu of the qing dynasty. to the rear of hall there is a marble ramp carved with cloud and dragon designs, the largest of its kind in the whole country . it is 16.57 meters in length, 3.07 meters in width, 1.7 meters thick and weighs 250 tons. it was quarried in fangshan county in suburban beijing. to bring this giant piece of stone to beijing people poured water onto the road and applied rolling blocks during the process.

we are now standing before the square of the hall of heaven purity. it served as a divide separating the forecourt from the inner court .this building is known as the gate of heavenly purity. emperor qianlong held court here. proceeding further north ,you can find three main rear halls ,i.e. the hall of heavenly purity. the hall of union and peace and palace of earthly tranquility. the hall of heavenly purity if flanked on either side by two gates named after the sun and moon .inside the enclosure there are 12 palaces and halls symbolizing constellations. all of the other buildings are centered around the palace of heavenly purity , which was meant to suggest that the monarch` s power was endowed by heaven. the empress and concubines lived in the inner court.

the hall of heavenly purity was where the emperor lived and attended to daily affairs. later the emperor moved to live in the palace of mental cultivation. looking up you can see a plaque bearing the chinese inscription “be open and above-board,” a manifesto to court struggle .behind the plaque a strongbox was stored containing a will bearing the name of the would –be royal successor. this approach of secretly selecting the next emperor was adopted by emperor yongzheng of the qing dynasty. two copies of the will were prepared .one was stashed by the emperor in person ,the other was placed inside the strong box behind the plaque. after the death of the emperor, the two copies would be compared and successor would be announced. it was in this way that emperor qianglong and others have ascended the throne.

behind the hall of heavenly purity you will see the hall of union and peace , which is indentical to the hall of complete harmony. it was there that the emperor received congratulations and tributes from imperial officials on major calender occasions , a total of 25 imperial seals are stored there. in the hall, you will see a plaque with the handwritten inscription of “we wei,” exhorting taoist doctrines.

further northward is the palace of earthly tranquillity, which once served as the living room of the empresses` . the hall was later converted into a sacrificial place .through the windowpanes on the eastern wall you can see the royal bed decorated with dragon and phoenix designs. this hall has also served as the bridal chamber of monarchs.

the gate of earthly tranquilliity leads to the imperial garden (known to westerners as qianlong` s garden ),which was used by the emperor ,the empress, and the concubines. a magnificent structure stands in the middle. it is called the qin `s an (imperial peace) hall. it is the only building in the palace museum that was built in taoist style. it served as a shrine to the taoist deity. the garden covers a space of 12,000 square meters ,and is 130 meters from east to the west and some 90 meters from north to the south. there are a dozen halls, verandahs, pavilions and waterside houses in the garden . on each of the fur corner there is a pavilion dedicated to the four seasons which is different in construction style and shape. the garden also features an imperial landscape. with rare trees and exotic rockery, the imperial garden served as a model for china` s imperial parks .in all ,a total of 10-strong building styles were applied.

the tall building we are now passing is the gate of military prowess, the back door of the palace museum. our visit is now drawing to a conclusion but the architectures of the palace are not . on the other side of the road is the 43-meter-hign charcoal hill , providing natural protection for the forbidden city. this was also an embodiment of china` s construction style-putting a pool in the front and a hill in the rear. now let` s climb up to wanchun (everlasting springs ) pavillion where we` ll have a great view of the palace museum.

北京天安门英文导游词

Tian’anmen( the Gate of Heavenly Peace), is located in the center of Beijing. It was first built in 1417 and named Chengtianmen( the Gate of Heavenly Succession). At the end of the Ming Dynasty, it was seriously damaged by war. When it was rebuilt under the Qing in 1651, it was renamed Tian’anmen, and served as the main entrance to the Imperial City, the administrative and residential quarters for court officials and retainers. The southern sections of the Imperial City wall still stand on both sides of the Gate. The tower at the top of the gate is nine-room wide and five –room deep. According to the Book of Changes, the two numbers nine and five, when combined, symbolize the supreme status of a sovereign.

During the Ming and Qing dynasties, Tian’anmen was the place where state ceremonies took place. The most important one of them was the issuing of imperial edicts, which followed these steps:

1) The Minister of Rites would receive the edict in Taihedian( Hall of Supreme Harmony), where the Emperor was holding his court. The minister would then carry the decree on a yunpan( tray of cloud), and withdraw from the hall via Taihemen( Gate of supreme Harmony)

2) The Minister would put the tray in a miniature longting( dragon pavilion). Beneath a yellow umbrella and carry it via Wumen( Meridian Gate), to Tian’anmen Gate tower.

3) A courtier would be invested to proclaim the edict. The civil and military officials lining both sides of the gateway beneath the tower would prostrate themselves in the direction of the emperor in waiting for the decree to the proclaimed.

4) The courtier would then put the edict in a phoenix-shaped wooden box and lower it from the tower by means of a silk cord. The document would finally be carried in a similar tray of cloud under a yellow umbrella to the Ministry of Rites.

5) The edict, copied on yellow paper, would be made known to the whole country.

Such a process was historically recorded as “ Imperial Edict Issued by Golden Phoenix”.

During the Ming and Qing dynasties Tian’anmen was the most important passage. It was this gate that the Emperor and his retinue would go through on their way to the altars for ritual and religious activities.

On the Westside of Tian’anmen stands ZhongshanPark( Dr. Sun Yat-sen’s Park), and on the east side, the Working People’s Cultural Palave. The Park was formerly called Shejitan( Altar of Land and Grain), built in 1420 for offering sacrificial items to the God of Land. It was opened to the public as a park in 1914 and its name was changed in 1928 to the present one in memory of the great pioneer of the Chinese Democratic Revolution.

The Working People’s Cultural Palace used to be Taimiao( the Supreme Ancestral Temple), where tablets of the deceased dynastic rulers were kept.

The stream in front of Tian’anmen is called Waijinshuihe( Outer Golden River),with seven marble bridges spanning over it . Of these seven bridges,historical records say the middle one was for the exclusive use of the emperor and was accordingly called Yuluqiao( Imperial Bridge). The bridges flanking it on either side were meant for the members of the royal family and were therefore called Wanggongqiao( Royal’s Bridges). Farther away on each side of the two were bridges for officials ranking above the third order and were named Pinjiqiao( ministerial Bridges). The remaining two bridges were for the use by the retinue below the third order and wre called Gongshengqiao( common Bridges). They anr the one in front of the Supreme Ancestral Temple to the east and the one in front of the Altar of land and Grain to the west.

The two stone lions by the Gate of Tian’anmen, one on each side were meant as sentries. They gaze toward the middle axis, guarding the emperor’s walkway. In front of the gate stands a pair of marble columns called Huabiao. They are elaborately cut in bas-relief following the pattern of a legendary dragon. Behind the gate stands another pair of similar columns. The story of Huabiao may be traced to a couple of sources. One of the versions accredits its invention to one of the Chinese sage kings named Yao, who was said to have set up a wooden pillar in order to allow the ordinary people to expose evil-doers, hence it was originally called a slander pillar. Later it ws reduced to a signpost, and now it serves as an ornament.

The beast sitting on the top of the column is called” hou”, a legendary animal, which is said to have been a watcher of an emperor’s behaviour. He was doing such duties as warning the emperor against staying too long outside the palace or indulging in pleasure and urging him to go to the people for their complaints or return in due time. Therefore, the two pairs of beasts were given the names” Wangjunhui”( Expecting the emperor’s coming back) and “ wangjunchu”( Expecting the emperor’s going out) respectinvely.

In the old days, Tian’anmen, as a part of the Imperial City, was meant for important occasions. The two rows of chaofang( antechamber), on the sides behind the main gate, wre reserved for civil and military members of the government waiting for imperial audience and in front of the gate, were offices of imperial administration.

On October 1, 1949, chairman Mao Zedong proclaimed on Tian’anmen Rostrum the founding of the People’s Republic of China. Since then Tian’anmen has been the symbol of New Chinea. Chairman Mao’s portrait is hung above the central entrance, flanked by two slogans:” Long Live the Great Unity of the Peoples of the World”. Today , the splendour of Tian’anmen attracts million of visitors from all over the world. The Rostrum on its top was opened in 1988 to the public for the first time in its history. It offers a panoramic view of the Square and the city proper.

Tian’anmen Square

Situated due south of Tian’anmen, the Square has an area of 44 hectares( 109 acres) that can accommodate as many as one million people for public gatherings. It has witnessed may historical events in China’s modern history and is a place for celebrations on such festive days as international Labour Day on May 1st and national Day on October 1st.

Around the Square are several famous buildings:

1 The Great Hall of the People

This is one of the largest congressional buildings in the world. Built in 1959, the hall consists of three parts: a 10,000-seat auditorium in the center, a banquet hall in the north wing facing Chang’an Street, with a seating capacity of 5,000, and offices for the Standing Committee of the National Peoples’ Congress of China in the south. In addition, thirty-four reception chambers are named after various provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly unde the Central Government, plus Hong Kong and Macao. Each is different from the other in decoration and furnishings to stress their local features.

2 The Museum of Chinese History and the Museum of the Chinese Revolution

These two museums were also built in 1959. the museum of Chinese History houses a permanent exhibition in four parts, covering the entire process of Chinese history spanning from 1.7 million years ago to 1919:

1) The Primitive Society( 1.7 million years ago to the 21st century BC);

2) The Slave Society(21st century BC to 476 BC.);

3) The Feudal Society(475 BC. To 1840 AD.);

4) The Semi-Colonial and Semi- Fedual Society(1840 to 1919.)

The Museum of the Chinese Revolution covers the period from 1919 to 1949.

3 The Monument to the People’s Heroes

the monument was built in memory of thousands of martyrs who died for the revolutionary cause of the Chinese people. Its construction began on August 1, 1952 and was not completed until 1958. in the form of an obelisk, the Monument as made of more than 17,000 pieces of tranite and white marble. The purple piece inlaid in the front of the Monument was brought from Qingdao, Shandong Province. It is 38 meters(124ft 8 in) high, the loftiest of its kind ever seen in the country. Not only is it an historic memorial for immortal heroes, but also it is an artistic work of excellent architectural value.

On the front side of the Monument is an engraved inscription in Chinese characters written by Chairman Mao Zedong, which reads” Eternal Glory to the People’s Heroes!”. On the back of the Monument is an article written by Chairman Mao, but in Chinese calligraphy by the late Premier Zhou Enlai.

At the top of the Monument are eight gigantic carved wreathes of such flowers as peony, lotus and chrysanthemum, symbolizing nobility, purity, and fortitude. At the base of the monument are eight marble reliefs depicting the Chinese historic events since 1840. They are:

1) The Burning of Opium in 1840:

2) The uprising of 1851 in Jintian, Guangxi;

3) The Revolution of 1911;

4) The May Fourth Movement of 1919;

5) The May 30th Movement of 1925;

6) The Uprising of 1927 in Nanchang, Jiangxi;

7) The War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression from 1937 to 1945;

8) The Victorious Crossing over the Yangtze River by the Peoples’s Liberation Army in 1949. This relief is flanked by two smaller ones—“ Supplying the Front” and “ Greeting the P.L.A.”.

4 Chairman Mao’s Mausoleum

Chairman Mao Zedong, the founder of the People’s Pepublic of China, passed away on Sepember 9, 1976. In commemoration of this great man, a mausoleum began to be constructed in November 1976, and was completes in August the following year. The Mausoleum was officially opened on September 9, 1977.

The mausoleum is surrounded by four groups of sculpture. East of the northern entrance is the sculpture depicting the period of the New Democratic Revolution( 1919-1949), and west of it is the one signifying the great achievements of the Chinese people during the period of slcialist revolution and construction since 1949. The sculptures in front of the southern gate are figures of workers, peasants soldiers, intellectuals, technicians and children.

Inside the Mausoleum are three main sections: A white marble statue of Chairman Mao is mounted on a platform in the front lobby. On the wall behind the statue is a 24-metre-long( 79-foot-long) tapestry, a fine needlepoint work with beautiful landscapes of the country.

In the main hall there is a crystal coffin, in which Chairman Mao’s body lies stately with the Communist Party’s flag covering over him.

On the wall of the southern lobby, a poem by Chairman Mao and in his own calligraphy is inscribed in gold inlay. It expresses his full great expectations for the country.

Tian’ anmen Square has now completed its renovation after eight months’ hard work to welcome the 50th anniversary of the People’s Republic in 1999.

河源苏家围英文导游词

The Sujiawei Hakka Village Tourism Zone is a must for tourists who are interested in the Hakka culture and customs.

Bordering Dongjiang River in the north and Jiushe River in the south, the village is located in the Heshui Township, 26km away from the city of Heyuan.

Today the village is described as a “picturesque village in south china”, featuring old trees and houses, wild lands, bamboos and fresh air. Also it has a profound cultural history and is said to be the habitat of descendants of Su Shi, who also known as Su Dongpo, a famous Chinese literate in Northern Song Dynasty. Hence All people living in the village now are surnamed “Su”.

It also provides some performances for travelers to get a better known of Hakka culture such as their wedding customs. You can take part in the producing lines of making bean curd, wine or oil; or enjoy yourself in activities like fishing, swimming and boating.

The first spot we encounter is the Yingqing Bridge, where has a panoramic view of Sujiawei. The bridge is a place to welcome all families, relatives and friends.

Here is purple perilla park. The purple perilla can be used as medicine to cure cold, or purple dye or cooking. The origin of this park is as follows: one day one of Su Shi’s offspring passed by this place, he dreamed five old men pointed a big tree and told him it is perilla tree. When he woke up, he found this place is full of perilla, and the environment is quite beautiful, so he thought the old men would like he move the Su clan here. So after he came back, he always mentioned this dream to his late generations. To fulfill his this dream, over 700 years ago, the Su clan moved here and Sujiawei started its story.

From this purple perilla park to Pool lips estate, is gallery of Hakka villages gender culture, which shows the Hakka people’s moral ideas and customs, they think everything has two opposite extremes like negative and positive. In Hakka dialect, have a boy baby is named “tian deng”, the same pronunciation as “add a lantern”. So in Chinese lantern festival, any family which has a new boy baby will hang a big lantern in their ancestors’ shrine.

Later we will visit Sugong Shrine Yongsi Hall, Guanghua hall, Su school and Yi Jiang temple. You may find the Hakka architecture is well preserved here. These ancient buildings are square flat houses with dark blue bricks and roof tiles that belong to the style of the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The oldest house, Yongsi Hall, was built in 1481 in memory of Su Dongshan, the eighth-generation descendant of Su Dongpo and as a place for the villagers to worship their ancestors and discuss important affairs.

Now we walk along the Dongjiang river and enjoy the Hakka folk music. At the riverside you see bamboo everywhere. Su Dongpo loved bamboo, he once said “I can eat without meat, but I can not live without bamboo. No meat to eat only makes me thin; but live without bamboo makes me vulgar”!

Walking so long time, are you a bit tired and thirsty? Let’s go to Her Workshops to taste Hakka traditional snacks and tea. There are tea leaf, sesame, peanut, red jujube and longan in the tea. Do you taste them?

Ok, after a break, we go to experience traditional Hakka wedding performance. If you are lucky to be chosen and act as the bridegroom, you will be invited to the stage and join their show.

The village also preserves many slogans printed on the walls during 1950s to 1970s, which are silent witnesses to Chinese modern history.

Do you see the big bamboo hats holding by bamboo sticks in line? It is farm four seasons gallery. On the bamboo hats marked farming planting and harvesting dates and festivals.

Finally we have 15-minutes free activity in the countryside vegetable fields. You may like farmers to pick fruits, vegetables you like in the fields.

香港热门景点导游词（通用5篇）

香港是中西方文化交融之地，香港素有购物天堂的美称，进入大型商场，东西排列整齐，物品琳琅满目。你去过香港吗?下面是小编整理的香港景点导游词，欢迎阅读。

香港热门景点导游词范文1

大家好!欢迎来到璀璨的东方之珠——香港。我是导游黄子诣。今天将由我陪同大家一起参观香港海洋公园。相信大家能度过一段难忘而美好的时光。

海洋公园是东南亚规模最大的娱乐休闲公园之一。设有空中吊车，供游客乘坐。园内的海洋剧场，有海狮、海豚和杀人鲸等精彩表演，很受观众欢迎。还有百鸟居、蝴蝶屋等生动诱人，极速之旅、冲天摇摆船等游戏很挑战胆量，还有儿童王国、超动感影院和大熊猫馆等等。

下面，我为大家介绍几个有趣的项目吧：

机动游戏疯狂过山车极其刺激好玩，是全世界最长最快的过山车，喜欢刺激的游客绝对不能错过哦!

在恐龙径里，有17个恐龙模型。大家可以沿着恐龙脚印，走进原始时代，回到弱肉强食的恐龙世界。

绿野花园会带您回到古代的雨林中。历程中看到的野生动物和植物，都是按原来大小做的，让人感觉栩栩如生，这里还有高空跳水表演呢!

游客朋友们，相信这次旅程一定让你们非常愉快!如果还不错，就请下次带上你的亲人朋友们再来吧!

香港热门景点导游词范文2

香港的主要港口是维多利亚港，它位于维多利亚海峡近岸，港区海底多为岩石星底，泥沙少，航道无淤积。港区水域辽阔，可以同时靠泊50艘巨轮。港区水深大，平均水深为12.2米，万吨级的远洋巨轮可以全天候进出港口。港内有三个海湾和两个避风塘能躲风避浪。另外，由于九龙半岛向南伸入海中，消减了风浪，使港区相对平静。维多利亚港湾地处香港岛与九龙半岛之间，这里港阔水深，自然条件得天独厚。水域总面积达59平方千米，宽度从1.2千米到9.6千米不等，可以停泊远洋巨轮。

维多利亚港有三个主要出入水道，是进入香港的门户，维多利亚港目前有72个供远洋轮船停靠的泊位，其中有43个可供长达183米的巨轮停泊。整个港区开发的码头和货物装卸区总长度近7千米，进出港的轮船停泊时间只需十几个小时，效率之高为世界各大港口之冠。香港港口的助航设施以及港口通信设备也是十分先进和完备的维多利亚港湾斜斜的漆咸道，深夜打烊的大小店铺都还倦在卷帘门后。漆咸道往南的尽头，已足够闻得着维港的味道了。横着的是有名的梳士巴利道。穿过去，就是尖沙咀的滨海公园。其实，漫步尖沙咀的滨海散步道，维港就在身旁。往来的各色船等慢悠悠地穿梭在雨雾中，隔水相望，港岛更便涩地躲在朦胧之后。弥敦道的喧嚣还没有开始。往西走，香港太空馆、艺术馆、文化中心在徐徐悠悠的港风中逐渐显露着各自的身形。

再往西去，文化中心的广场上，米寿的钟楼亦然。这是一座红砖砌成的方形建筑，高44米，四角是花岗岩。楼顶，一枚7米长的避雷针高耸。钟楼外墙依稀可见斑驳的痕迹。始建于1920_年的钟楼，原是九广铁路尖沙咀火车总站的标志性建筑。1978年，九广铁路总站迁至红磡，尖沙咀站被拆除，只剩下孤零零的钟楼在此。

维港的那一面，太平山正与钟楼日夜相望，一高一低，永远遥相厮守，一道见证着维港的一切。行至天星码头，雨已停歇，天似放晴。贝聿铭设计的中银大厦，犹如竹干节节高升的外形和钢架玻璃的结构将香港的传统气质和现代风格发挥的淋漓尽致。湾仔的会展中心新翼则是香港的新地标，它拥有全球最高的玻璃幕墙，如展翅欲翔的海鸥。临海的广场上，金紫荆正熠熠盛开。

广东道上豪华海景酒店的顶级名牌店或许发散着诱惑的磁场，一如维港对面中环的高档写字楼。坐在海港城三楼的露天游廊上，碌碌嘎然。身后的玻璃门仿佛一道屏风，门里是尘世，门外是桃源。阳光铺在海面上，随波浮荡，目眩神迷。依稀中，没有追逐，不知魏晋，唯有山海天风。

夜幕初临，维港灯火渐明，天边一抹紫霞余辉。绿白两色的天星小轮缓缓向港岛游去。摩挲多年依然坚固的甲板，吱吱呀呀的古旧木质座椅，沿袭着不列颠的绅士品格。回望九龙，霞光正淡去，灯火繁花渐行渐远，几艘归航的小船静静地躺在码头上，钟楼依然形单影只。彼岸璀璨耀眼的港岛让人目不暇接，加上波光倒影，越显奢华。湾仔会展中心彻亮如洗，铜锣湾熙攘如潮，中西区错落的高大建筑灯火通明，中环中心的明灯直刺云霄，青黑的太平山隐现的点点星星，是这片灯海的边际。迷离恍惚中，海面上的观光游轮甚至天星小轮都成了维港两岸争妍的表演者，水、灯、船、人共奏华章。

在中环的天星码头登岸，夜色完全笼罩了维港，她的妆容逾显华贵。临海护栏隔疏了拍岸的浪声，倒映着连片色彩的海面，九龙反而显得亲近平实了许多。几步路外的皇后码头，不知哪家电视公司正在拍跳海戏。一直不知道为什么很多人总喜欢在这里跳海，想想其实在这样浪漫的地方结束生命恐怕真是对自己的最好祭奠。

还是再上山顶吧。有的人喜欢分两次上太平山，一次是在白天，体会殖民时代只准上流人士出入的巅峰感，另一次则是在山下城市灯火盛宴的夜晚，领略维港最亮丽的一面。

古老的山顶缆车一如既往地陡斜着身子往上爬。半山一户豪宅正在开party，惹来阵阵观望。美酒佳人恐怕早就没有欣赏夜景的兴致了，抑或他们早已习惯了将自己也看作景致。夜晚的太平山顶凌霄阁观景台笼罩在流光溢彩中。不管你是不是一个浪漫的人，这里都能让你沉醉其中，畅快愉悦。

躲开山顶最熙闹的人群，一路西行，观景的狮子台静卧在飞崖之上。人不算多，随意地或站或坐，指点着海山之间的炫影。继续西去，自然祥静的氛围越来越浓密，脱世一般。这时维港才真切起来。港九两岸夺目的灯海是她给自己涂上的夜光眼影，调尽亮丽色彩，配合着香港的妩媚线条和华贵夜礼服。维港忽明忽暗的眼波不似她的奢华妆容这般张扬，海潮更替中沉淀着浮华，幽冷地望穿红尘，反而更撩人心绪。

细味维港所代表着的这个东方大都会，东西对比，左右共存，古今并陈，南北交通，城乡兼胜，沧桑荣辱……眼前的繁都逐渐和记忆中的交叠起来，或许这才是维港掩藏在奇幻无穷美景之后的真髓吧。

香港热门景点导游词范文3

铜锣湾是香港最繁忙的购物和饮食区，也是香港不夜市区之一。入夜后，铜锣湾避风塘显得热闹而繁忙，只见船只灯火通明，穿唐装衫裤的艇妹摇橹，接送游客往来于海鲜艇、酒吧艇及歌艇这间。游客在船上品尝海鲜的同时，也可一边观赏海港夜景，一边领略舢舨风光，别有风味。所以夜游避风塘是游客晚上观光的理想安排。此外铜锣湾有许多很好的中西菜馆。

最受欢迎的休息场所维多利亚公园，每天清晨，不少市民会在那里练太极拳;每逢春节、中秋节、圣诞节及大除夕等重要节日，都会有成千上万的市民聚集于此举行庆祝活动。公园里设有游泳池、慢跑道和网球场，这里经常是举行国际网球赛事的场地。铜锣湾区另一著名的建筑物乃香港大球场，其设施达国际标准，可容纳观众4万人。位于铜锣湾和湾仔之间的是跑马地。每年9月至翌年6月是赛马季节。旅客更可参观位于马场内快活看台二楼的香港赛马博物馆。

铜锣湾原指今为维多利亚公园的海湾及其东岸。因为该处的海岸线像一个铜锣，因而得名。而昔日海岸线就在铜锣湾道。铜锣湾古称盐船湾，18世纪戴氏家族于海湾东岸建立了一座“盐船湾红香炉庙”，即铜锣湾天后庙。

而现时一般称为铜锣湾的位置，则原称为东角，意思为维多利亚城之东的一个海角。东角的位置大约是现时维多利亚公园与波斯富街之间的地区，即东角道附近。

19世纪中期，铜锣湾乃英资企业怡和洋行总部，当时怡和洋行在东角设置货仓及于今糖街附近设糖厂即前香港铸币厂址。19世纪末，由于来往香港岛东西需绕路或坐船经过铜锣湾甚为不便，故此兴建了一条连接海湾的海堤，即是现今的高士威道。这亦是铜锣湾的英文名“CausewayBay”(海堤湾)的字源。至1950年代，铜锣湾进行大型填海工程将海湾填平，得到的土地一部分用以兴建交通干道，一部分则成为了现今的维多利亚公园，奇力岛亦从此连陆。

铜锣湾1960年，日本百货公司大丸在铜锣湾记利佐治街开业，加上第一条海底隧道的兴建，其香港岛出口就在铜锣湾。于是多家日资百货公司先后在铜锣湾开业，令铜锣湾成为港岛主要购物中心，而铜锣湾亦因东区海底隧道通车原故成为通往东九龙和新界东之主要窗口。1980年代中全盛时期，铜锣湾共有4间日资百货公司，分别为大丸、松坂屋、三越及崇光。踏入1990年代，日资百货公司不是结业便是易手，取而代之的乃一个一个的购物商场。其中香港电车在铜锣湾的原车厂，重建成时代广场;位于波斯富街的戏院利舞台，则于1992年拆卸，改建成利舞台广场。

铜锣湾东部过去有铜锣湾裁判司署，是一幢富有殖民地色彩的古建筑。但由于1980年代地铁工程影响而变成危楼，于1980年代初拆卸。原址变成了港铁港岛线的天后站出口，而顺理成章的，一般人亦改口把天后庙一带改称为“天后”，而“东角”这旧名则渐渐被人遗忘。

过去的地理划分到现时仍保留了不少痕迹，包括位于天后的铜锣湾街市、铜锣湾消防局及再向东行与海逸君绰酒店相对的民政事务总署铜锣湾社区中心、位于铜锣湾崇光百货附近的东角道，以及东角Laforet商场(原为东角NuFace Sogo)。

香港热门景点导游词范文4

铜锣湾(英文名称：CausewayBay，原称东角)位于香港岛的中心北岸之西，是香港的主要商业及娱乐场所集中地。该地段集中了很多购物中心、日资的百货公司以及酒店等，在街头巷尾还有很多餐厅，所有高档次的时尚潮流物品都可以在这里找到。还是香港不夜市区之一。入夜后，铜锣湾避风塘显得热闹而繁忙，只见船只灯火通明，穿唐装衫裤的艇妹摇橹，接送游客往来于海鲜艇、酒吧艇及歌艇之间。现在，铜锣湾已成为尖沙咀以外最重要的旅游区。

铜锣湾近年来以多层式购物中心而大放异彩，如时代广场、世贸中心、利舞台广场等;此外，这里被视为日资根据地，日本崇光百货、三越百货也占据了一席之地。露天广场如渣甸坊，可淘便宜化妆品和成衣。铜锣湾也是美食胜地，地道港式茶楼、鱼翅菜馆、高级餐厅都齐聚于此。

铜 锣湾维多利亚公园最受欢迎的休息场所，每天清晨，不少市民会在那里练太极拳;每逢春节、中秋节、圣诞节及大除夕等重要节日，都会有成千上万的市民聚集于此举行庆祝活动。公园里设有游泳池、慢跑道和网球场，这里经常是举行国际网球赛事的场地。铜锣湾区另一著名的建筑物乃香港大球场，其设施达国际标准，可容纳观众4万人。位于铜锣湾和湾仔之间的是跑马地。每年9月至翌年6月是赛马季节。旅客更可参观位于马场内快活看台二楼的香港赛马博物馆。

香港热门景点导游词范文5

一天的旅程又要重新开始啦!今天我们要去的是维多利亚港。我想，维多利亚港是什么呀?我迫不及待的想去看看。

哦，我知道了，维多利亚港原来是一个岛屿呀。你看，现在我就在维多利亚岛上，一个繁荣璀璨的美丽海港尽入眼帘，眼前是一片无边无际的浅水湾。

哇!海里的水是那么的干净，竟没有一点污染，海里的几艘渔船正在海中晃荡着，显得若隐若现，真像一幅连绵不断的画卷。浅水湾沙滩的沙子是多么的柔软，像一颗颗金黄色的小芝麻，海边的浪击打着我的腿，使你感到一股暖流正冲进你的心里，舒服极了，海边的风轻轻地抚摸着我的脸，感觉湿湿的，咸咸的。山上，那一座座高楼大厦，像一个个卫士，理直气壮地站在那儿，显得十分威风。每一位游客到浅水湾都会知道，在山上，其中有一套别墅是香港第一首富李嘉诚的，我都快羡慕死了。我想我一定要努力读书将来也能买一座别墅。不一会儿，天渐渐地暗了，我们要准备乘船欣赏维多利亚港的晚景。

船启动了，它慢慢的向海中间开去，我看见周围的高楼大厦上美丽的灯光照耀着它，香港的高楼大厦等于就是一颗闪耀的明珠，使它变得生机勃勃，真是一座不夜城。我坐在船上，欣赏着香港这美丽的晚，最让我吸引的是，香港层次最多，高度最长的那座高楼，它亮得像一根银条，我听导游说这做高楼一共有八十八层，大家都惊讶的嘴巴都变“0”行了，观赏着香港的风景。

香港是一个美丽的地方，也是一个环保的地方，我爱香港的每一个地方!

阴山南北广袤的草原，是我国古代北方游牧民族的聚居之地，匈奴、鲜卑、突厥、回鹘、党项、契丹、女真、蒙古等北方游牧民族，先后生活在这块土地上，共同创造了灿烂的古代文化。这里丰富的野生动物资源是他们重要的生活资料来源，同时也成为了他们艺术创作活动的重要题材，他们在露天的石壁、山崖或盘石上敲凿出了著名的“阴山岩画”，虽经千百年的日晒雨淋和风化侵蚀，许多岩画仍然清晰可见。早在公元5世纪时，北魏地理学家郦道元就在此发现了阴山岩画，他在著名的《水经注》中作了详细的记述，这些记载是世界上对阴山岩画最早的记录。然而在其后的若干世纪里，再没有人去问津。直到20世纪30年代末，中瑞西北科学考察团才发现了几幅岩画。对岩画的全面考察是从1976年开始的，文物考古工作者对这一艺术宝库不断进行探索，并在深山幽谷中找到了千余幅各种内容的岩画。现在，每年都有许多专家、学者和游人到包头北部阴山山脉中考察和参观，先后共发现岩画1万多幅，其中做过拍照和临摹的岩画有近千幅。这些岩画不仅反映了阴山地区古代居民的信仰、美学观和世界观，同时也揭示了他们的游牧生活状况。阴山岩画的内容很丰富，它从各个侧面反映了当时的社会现实和生活面貌。岩画的题材广泛而庞杂，阴山岩画的动物题材占全部岩画的90%以上。特别是鹿造型遗物的大量发现，除了可以证实它是一种为草原民族所喜闻乐见的艺术题材外，还可能是一种意识形态反映。大型石刻“鹿回头”为其代表作之一。阴山岩画的题材来源于自然，来源于生活，艺术特色质朴、生动，并具有浓厚的生活气息，以写实为基础，记录了人类童年及各个历史阶段的社会生活。阴山岩画并不是对自然原封不动的照搬，作者往往把从生活中捕捉来的形象给予想象性的加工，把表现对象简化到不能再简化的程度，并竭力突出作者的意图，因而使作品非常生动。许多动物动感强烈，或引颈长嘶，或回首短鸣，或慢步缓行，或四蹄腾跃，或彼此含怒欲斗，有的相互舔吻亲昵。作者为了强调某一事物，运用夸张、对比和衬托的手法，突出作者表现的中心，如人与动物、动物与动物间斗争的图画，均在构图和比例上往往突出胜利者的形象，因而产生了强烈的艺术效果。阴山岩画的题材和分布地点有一定的规律性：野生动物图像多出现在山巅岩石上;狩猎场面一般在山腰和山顶;神灵头像和天体星象几乎全部磨刻在山沟的垂直立壁或沟边坡岸的巨石上(原始人认为神灵居住在水流湍急之处)。这些规律与作画时的社会生活环境、人们的认识水平是相一致的。 阴山岩画大体分为四个时代：第一代岩画是旧石器时代晚期至青铜器时代中期原始氏族部落的岩画。这是岩画的鼎盛时期，数量多，分布广，制作认真;第二代岩画是春秋时期至两汉时期匈奴人的岩画;第三代岩画为中世纪岩画。即北朝至唐代突厥人岩画和五代至宋代回鹘、党项人的岩画。突厥人岩画数量较少，内容以表现家畜为主，其中山羊占有突出地位。表现手法有抽象化、图像化的特征;回鹘岩画的突出特点是用铁刃画刻而成，线条细而浅，题材多为仿前代作品，并有少数植物图案和回鹘文字;党项人岩画大都是敲凿而成，做工粗糙但色泽新鲜，多如新作一般，并伴有西夏文字，其艺术特点是形象性很强;第四代岩画是元代以后蒙古族的作品，称为近代岩画。岩画分敲凿岩画和颜料岩画两种。颜料岩画为蒙古民族所特有，岩画内容除一部分反映生活、生产(如奔马、双峰驼、牧工图等)之外，多数是与喇嘛教有关的图案。 阴山岩画的作画方式主要有敲凿法和磨刻法两种。敲凿法是利用比画面石料硬度高的金属器或石器，在画面上打击成点，点连成画。用敲凿法制成的岩画，线条深浅不一，疏密不均。磨刻法亦称研磨法，用此法制成的岩画，痕深面光，断面呈“U”形。此外，还有划刻法，即用金属工具划刻，其划痕细而浅，此类作品多为晚期作品。 阴山岩画以其年代久远，分布广泛，数量众多，艺术精美，成为我国北方游牧民对人类文化的重大贡献，是“举世罕见的珍贵古代民族文物”。为了更好地保护和研究阴山岩画，专家们将一部分有代表性的岩画从阴山深处取回，在包头市博物馆开辟了岩画馆进行专题展出，如果您有兴趣的话，可以一睹为快，您定会为古人深邃的艺术思想和作画技法而折服，惊叹于他们的伟大。

现在我们来到的是九华山的肉身宝殿，说到九华山的肉身宝殿，不能不提一个人。这个人叫金乔觉，是一个外国人，他来自古新罗，也就是今天的北韩半岛东南部。据史料记载，金乔觉是新罗国的一个王子，24岁时削发为僧，并从新罗国航海来到中国。他遍游中国的名山大川，最后落脚九华山，结庐修行。并遵照地藏菩萨的誓愿：“地狱未空，誓不成佛”。在九华山修行期间，金乔觉降伏猛兽，采集药草，一边为山上百姓治病，一边传经布道，广施佛法，深得广大民众的爱戴。金乔觉渐渐声名远播，收了不少弟子。连当地的地方官也上山来听取佛法，并把他的事迹奏明了朝廷。于是，追随金乔觉的人越来越多。由于山高林密土地少，粮食不能维持山上众僧的生计，他们不得不食用观音土。因为长期营养不良，当时的人们把金乔觉称为“枯槁僧”，称其徒众为“枯槁众”。但越是艰难困苦，金乔觉越是信念坚定，更加赢得众人的敬重，连新罗国僧众，也相继渡海前来跟随。金乔觉九十九岁圆寂后，尸体历经三年都没有腐烂，面容跟生前一模一样，这些超自然的现象正和佛经上记载的地藏王菩萨相似。正好金乔觉法名金地藏，于是，佛门确认他为地藏王菩萨转世，人们修建塔墓供奉，顶礼膜拜。自此，九华山便声名远播，成了地藏王菩萨的道场。

现在我来为您解释一下这“肉身宝殿”所供奉的“肉身”的含义。肉身，原意是父母所生血肉之躯。佛门所谓的“肉身”是指高僧圆寂后，其身体虽经久远的年代，却没有腐朽溃烂，保持着原形而栩栩如生。只有修行到非常高深境界的僧尼，才可以形成肉身。肉身不同于埃及的“木乃伊”。在古埃及，殡葬仪式很简单，只需在沙漠上挖个浅坑掩埋，由于沙漠气候干燥，遗体接触到热沙很快脱水，细菌被杀死，自然作用形成木乃伊。后来的人工木乃伊是在人死后，将内脏、大脑等组织取出，然后把尸体用药物处理保存。在中国新疆等地也曾经出土过木乃伊。而九华山地处长江南岸，山中四季湿润，气候潮湿，不存在产生“木乃伊”的自然条件，肉身也未经过任何药物处理。这种奇特的肉身现象，至今没有得到科学的解释。

肉身宝殿内和它的文物展览室中，藏有许多珍贵文物，有的还为皇室赠品，非常难得，堪称一座佛教文物宝库。每年农历七月三十日地藏王生日这一天，是九华山传统的庙会，全国各地的僧尼和香客到这里举行佛事活动，并聚集在肉身塔周围为地藏王守夜;附近城乡居民也纷纷上山进行民间文化娱乐活动。游客、香客成千上万，经声佛号昼夜不歇，香烟缭绕，鼓乐阵阵，呈现一派盛典景象。

各位旅客朋友们：

大家好!

北京鲁迅博物馆[1]位于北京市西城区阜成门内大街宫门口二条19号，1956年10月19日正式开馆。

北京鲁迅博物馆是为了纪念和学习中华民族的思想文化巨人鲁迅先生而建立的社会科学类人物博物馆，现为司局级公益性事业单位，隶属于国家文物局，是中央国家机关思想教育基地、北京市爱国主义教育基地，是首批国家一级博物馆。

北京鲁迅旧居位于北京鲁迅博物馆内，现为全国重点文物保护单位。1920_年5月至1920_年8月，鲁迅在此居住。鲁迅在这里完成了他的《华盖集》《华盖集续编》《野草》等文集和《彷徨》《坟》《朝花夕拾》中的部分文章。

北京鲁迅博物馆主要担负着鲁迅遗著遗物的征集与保管、鲁迅研究与研究生培训、鲁迅文化的宣传与展示等任务;发展目标和方向是逐步成为以“三个中心一个园地”为理念的学习型博物馆，成为全国的鲁迅文物资料收藏中心、鲁迅文化遗产展示中心、鲁迅文化遗产研究中心和当代作家活动园地。

北京鲁迅博物馆的鲁迅研究室，是经_和党中央批准于1976年2月成立的。北京鲁迅博物馆出版的《鲁迅研究月刊》以其独特的思想性与学术性，得到学术界好评，多年来一直是全国社会科学核心期刊，转载量和引用率名列前茅。