华西村的景点有哪些(汇编19篇)

Dear friends, the wall we see now is the Wuyi jingshe site. Wuyi jingshewas an academy built by Zhu Xi in 1183. According to Dong Tiangongs records ofWuyi Mountains, Wuyi jingshe was a big building in Wuyi Mountain at that time,which was called "the Grand View of Wuyi". There are Renzhi hall, Yinqiu room,zhisuliao, shimenwu, guanshanzhai, Hanqi hall, wandui Pavilion and TiediPavilion. Those who come from all over the world sigh for their success. Zhu Xiwrote books in Wuyi jingshe, advocated Taoism and lecturing for ten years, andcultivated a large number of Neo Confucianism talents. Therefore, Wuyi jingshe,which he founded, was attached great importance to by feudal rulers and wasrepaired and expanded in all dynasties. At the end of the Southern Song Dynasty,the expanded Wuyi jingshe was renamed "Ziyang academy", which was allocated bythe government to Gongtian to support scholars. Then he set up the teaching postof "mountain head" to preside over the teaching affairs. In the early YuanDynasty, Shanchang was changed to "Professor". In 1365, Wuyi jingshe wasdestroyed by the war. In 1448, after Zhu Xun and Zhu Shu, the eighth grandsonsof Zhu Xi, invested in the reconstruction, they were also called "Zhu WengongTemple" to worship Zhu Xi. During the reign of Emperor Kangxi of the QingDynasty, the plaque of "XueDa Xingtian" was granted, which was rebuilt. In 1708,the governor of Fujian and Zhejiang often called on Luo manbao to donate hissalary and advocate the repair of jingshe, which has a history of more than 200years.

Hundreds of meters from Wuyi jingshe, there are more than 10 caves underthe xibiyan of jiezhufeng. In the morning and evening of winter and spring,light clouds often emerge from the cave and wander gently between the peaks androcks. Sometimes they gather together, sometimes they disperse, freely andunpredictable. Therefore, the name of the cave is "cloud nest". Cloud nest issurrounded by sound rock, Danlu rock, Xianji rock, Tianzhu peak, dressing table,shaibuyan, Tianyou peak, cangping peak, Jiezhu peak, etc. The stone gate you seein front of you is the site of Shugui jingshe. "Shugui jingshe" is clearlyvisible on the forehead. Shugui, surnamed Jiang Mingzhi, was born in theNorthern Song Dynasty. He was an official of Xiaolian. There used to be anexquisite ancient building built in the early Qing Dynasty to commemorate JiangZhi. Now this stone gate is the only one left. I pass the stone gate of Shuguishouse, but I feel suddenly enlightened. The pavilion on the left, which is onthe edge of Jiuqu River, is called Shimao Qinglian Pavilion. The peak on theright is Yinping peak, which is attached to Yinping peak. There are three markson the waist of the peak, as if it were broken and connected together. It iscalled jiezhufeng. The pavilion under Yinping peak is called Shuiyue Pavilion.It is said that the moon is bright and the stars are rare. When you enjoy themoon with wine in the pavilion at night, the wind can reach four moons. Pleaseguess which four moons are there? One in the sky, one in the water, one in thecup, and one in the heart. The dark rock in the middle of the cloud nest lookslike a reclining elephant, commonly known as iron elephant rock. There is acrack in the middle of the iron elephant rock. People walk through it, but theyfeel that the sky is like a line. In order to distinguish Xinan Lingyanyixiantian, it is called "xiaoyixiantian". Yunwo is bounded by tiexiangyan,which is divided into upper and lower yunwo. Yunwo boulder leaning, back rocknear the water, is located in Wuhan

Yishan essence zone is the first win area for Wuyi. It has always been aplace where ancient scholars and famous officials lived in seclusion. In 1583,Chen Sheng, the Minister of the Ministry of war, built "Youxi cottage" betweenthe upper and lower cloud nests. There were more than 10 pavilions, platforms,buildings and pavilions, including binyun hall, Qiyun Pavilion, ChaoyunPavilion, Shengyun terrace and chiyun Pavilion. Unfortunately, these buildingshave been abandoned for a long time. Some cliff inscriptions left on the cliffcan still vaguely remind people of the prosperity of the past. There is aninteresting story about Youxi thatched cottage and Wuyi jingshe. It is said thatwhen Chen built Youxi cottage in yunwo, Ziyang academy built by Zhu Xi was veryold. On the one hand is the elegant environment and exquisite architecture; onthe other hand is the academy which is in disrepair and about to collapse. Whena scholar saw this scene, he wrote a poem on the wall: "Ziyang academy againstQingbo, broken the wall and half a female bamboo shoot. I love the pavilion andpavilion next to each other, and the painting column and the Zhugong are thecloud nest. " When Chen saw the poem, he said with a smile: This is obviouslyexciting. Today, the Ziyang academy has been renovated by donating money andemploying workers.

The peak on the left side of tiexiangyan is the sun cloth we saw on thebamboo raft. Please pay attention to it. There are spots in the middle of thewall of the sun cloth rock, which looks like the palm of a man. There are dozensof lines more than ten feet long. It is said that this is left by an immortal,so the sun cloth rock is also called "Xianzhang peak". As a result of years ofwater erosion, shaibuyan is covered with hundreds of straight water tracks.Whenever the West slanting sun shines on the wall, it can be seen more clearly.Overlooking the stream, you can see that the shadow is at the bottom of thestream and rippling with the waves, just like countless flowing black and whitesnakes running straight down from the bottom of the stream. If it rains, therain will fall down from the top of the rock along the straight track, as if theSu Lian is in the air, and thousands of silver dragons are flying, which can becalled a wonder. There is a popular story about the origin of shaibuyan andxianzhangfeng: it is said that a long time ago, the weaver girl of Tiangongcarried brocade bags and sang songs to collect colorful brocade every day. Thesebrocade, together with strands of gold and silver thread, are woven into silksand satins for the queen mother. One morning, when the tiaotan Dajiao fairy, whowas in charge of the transportation, was walking on the cloud road throughyunwo, Wuyi Mountain, carrying a load of silk and brocade woven by the weavinggirl, he inadvertently looked down and was immediately fascinated by the wonderof "blue water and Danshan". He then put down the brocade to play. When he heardthe drum of the heavenly palace, he thought of the brocade. He saw that the silkhad been wet. He was afraid of the Queens reproach. So he shook away thebrocade and put it on the wall of the rock. But the brocade was too long, and italways fell to the edge of the Liuqu stream. He pulled and pulled until it wassmooth. After several times of hard work, the immortal Bigfoot was in a state ofdistress and found a yin

Cool place then snore big sleep. As soon as I wake up, the sun has gonewest. When he got up and looked at it, there was a golden glow in front of him.Originally, it was made of damask, shining in the sun, which made the blue waterand Danshan more beautiful. Big foot fairy touched with his hand, and the rockwall was hot. He was flustered and rushed to collect the cloth. However, theribbons and satins have been melted into the smooth stone wall, and even thepalm of dajiaoxians cloth has been embedded into the rock wall forever. "Nowthere are fairy palms on the stone, green moss on the green fingers." This isthe view of Xianzhang peak.

Please note that the word "Fu Hu" is engraved on the front wall. The authorof the inscription is Chen Sheng, the owner of Youxi cottage. In the 11th yearof Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1583), Chen province was excluded because of hisdisagreement with the prime minister Zhang Juzheng. Although the Emperor gaveseveral gifts, he still resigned and returned to Fujian. Its only with deepfeelings that we dont meet. Its built in Wuyi Mountain. There is a rock inshiyunwo that looks like a crouching tiger. The word "Crouching Tiger" is usedto describe him as a crouching tiger in Wuyi Mountain, hoping to make a comebackone day. The bamboo cluster on the right of fuhuyan is the square bamboomentioned by Mr. Guo Moruo in his poems about Wuyi. This kind of bamboo looksround, but it is very strange to touch. If you dont believe it, you can feelit. From the stone path in front of Fuhu rock, you can see a stone gate with theword "towering deep lock" engraved on its forehead. When you enter the stonegate, you suddenly see a bright future. This is known as tea production "a Wuyi"said the tea hole. Looking from the cave, you can see jiesun peak, Yinping peak,Qingyin rock, Tianyou peak, Xianzhang peak, and Xianyou rock far away in Sanqu.The cliffs are like tall walls. The only way to surround them is a rock in theWest. People in the cave, which covers an area of 67 mu, look up and see onlythe blue sky. Just as Xu Xiake wrote in his travels to Wuyi Mountain: "all thepeaks are steep on the top, but the bottom is complex. There is no Dengdaooutside, and only the West leads to a ridge, which is more correct than theMingyan of Tiantai." Therefore, there are scholars in the past dynasties whobuilt a seclusion in the cave, such as Liu Hengs small seclusion in the SongDynasty, Li Zhongdings Zhuxia residence in the Ming Dynasty, and Dong maoxunsLiuYun Library in the Qing Dynasty. Now these ancient buildings

Most of them are missing, except the former site of Dong maoxuns Liuyunbookstore. This pool in the north of Chadong is called "Xianyu pool", where thesnowflake spring falling from Tianyou peak and Qifeng is gathered. It is saidthat there was a fairy bathing in this pool, so it is named. Look at the stonepath leading to Yinping peak in the south. More than ten meters away from ourlocation, there is a stone gate with the word "Liuyun bookstore" engraved on theforehead. This is the former site of LiuYun Bookstore built by Dong maoxun. Morethan 200 years ago, the author of Wuyi Mountain records, Gong Tiangong,completed the compilation of 24 volumes of Wuyi Mountain records in his fatherDong maoxuns Liuyun library, leaving a valuable cultural heritage for Wuyipeople. Through the stone gate, through the "chicken breast" and "Dragon Ridge",we can see the inscription "immortal world" on the cliff, which means that thereis the dividing line between the human world and the fairyland. Only those whohave the courage and knowledge to cross the dangerous path of Wuyi Mountain -"chicken breast" and "Dragon Ridge" can enter the peak fairyland. Standing atthe top of the peak, this pavilion is called "Xianyi Pavilion". Climb a few moremeters to the top of Yinping peak. The original Mosque at the peak was built inthe third year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1577) and is now abandoned. Fromthe top to the south, there is a hole in the half wall, which is called"nanmingjing". Liu Duanyang, a Taoist of Ming Dynasty, was born here, and thereare still stone tombs and mirages. Dear friends, please get ready for climbing.Now we begin to climb Tianyou peak. From Chadong to Tianyou peak, there are morethan 800 stone steps. If you are interested, you may as well count them whileclimbing to see who has the most accurate number.

At this moment, we finally boarded the Tianyou peak viewing platform. Wehave worked hard all the way. According to the figures just reported by you, Mr.Zhang and Mr. Li are the most accurate. There are 826 stone steps. Thank you foryour cooperation. Tian swimming pool peak is connected with Xianyou rock in theEast and Xianzhang peak in the West. It is surrounded by thousands of highpeaks. When its sunny after the rain and the first morning dew, the vast whiteclouds cover the mountains and valleys; the wind blows the clouds, ups anddowns, just like the waves of the sea, surging and surging. Standing on theviewing platform and looking at the sea of clouds, its like being in afairyland of Penglai. You are invited to visit qiongge in Tiangong, so itscalled "Tianyou". Located in the center of the scenic spot, it is an excellentWuyi landscape viewing platform. With the circulation of time sequence, you canenjoy the sunrise, clouds, Buddha light, sunset, bright moon, etc. from theviewing platform, you can rent a column to look far away, but you can see a fewpeaks. The peak in the west is Baqus Sanjiao peak, and the peak in the East isYiqus Dawang peak. Overlooking the nine winding, bamboo rafts gently swing,Wuyi landscape panoramic view, it is open-minded, forget home. Xu Xiakecommented: "it is not near the river, but can make the best of Jiuxi, and canmake the best of Jiuxi. This peak should be the first."

From the viewing platform, there is a palace like building in front of you,which is Tianyou temple. On the wonderful stage after watching, you can see thatthe tree with the brand of ancient and famous trees is the rare red bean tree.Whenever the mature season, mountain breeze, pods have been scattered on theground, rolling out of the red beans, crystal clear, bright and lovely.

Wang Wei, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, wrote: "red beans are born in thesouth. How many branches will spring bring? I hope you can pick more. This isthe most Acacia. " I hope you can find a few more grains under the tree and takethem home to become the perfect memorial of Wuyishan. The stream beside the redbean tree is called Hu Ma stream. On the stone wall beside the stream, there aremore than one cliff stone of past dynasties. Among them, the largest "firstmountain" is inscribed by Xu Qingchao, general of dongwuxian, Renchen, Daoguang.It means that Tianyou peak is "the first resort of Wuyi", so it should be called"the first mountain". It is also explained that Wuyi Mountain is a famous Taoistmountain, which ranks the 16th among the 36 caves. The founder of Taoism isLaozi, who is the first in the world. Therefore, the famous mountain he occupiedshould be the "first mountain" in the world. After enjoying the cliff stonecarvings and climbing the rugged hill, the memorial archway in front is thememorial archway of Zhongzheng park. The original memorial archway was engravedwith the word "Zhongzheng Park", which was knocked out during the culturalrevolution. Now the relevant departments are in charge of restoring thislandscape.

Dear friends, this is the end of Tianyou peak tour. Please have a rest.Next stop is Taoyuan cave.

朋友们，我们不知不觉来到誉海内外的仙人洞。仙人洞是一个由砂崖构成的岩石洞，洞高七米，深达一十四米，由于大自然的不断风化和山水长期冲刷，逐渐形成的天然洞窟。因其形似佛手，故亦称佛手岩。仙人洞的洞底有一泉水，分左右两眼，俗称"雌雄泉"。不管洞顶上挂有多少水珠，他始终象有人在调度一样，两泉同时一滴一滴往下滴，终年不断，清澈甘甜，这便是《后汉书》记载的"一滴泉"。仙人洞的飞岩可栖身，清泉可洗心。俯视山外白云茫茫，江水苍苍，颇有远离尘世之感，所以，这里又是道教的洞天福地。相传唐代名道吕洞宾曾在洞中修炼，直至成仙，所以洞内有一石制殿阁--纯阳殿。殿内立吕纯阳(洞宾)身背宝剑石雕像。仙人洞的左侧是一座道观--老君殿，香火颇为为旺盛。由老君殿往上行，有一巨石凌空兀立，名"蟾蜍石"。石前方与石上上方分别刻有"纵览云飞"、"豁然贯通"八个大字。石隙中一棵苍劲挺拔的松树，拨云破雾，这就是著名的庐山石松。

下面简单介绍一下亚布力滑雪场的竞技设施，场地上建有由奥地利引进的吊椅式索道，拥有两台人工造雪机，一台压雪机。国际体育界高级官员来视察雪场时说，他考察过很多雪场，包括欧洲的阿尔卑斯山一带的滑雪场，没有象亚布力滑雪场这样把所有的比赛项目集中在一处进行的，尤其这里建有如此完善的自由滑雪场，别的国家少有。整个雪场建有3060米，800米，1200米高山滑雪道三条，2500米、3500米高山雪道两条，1500米打下回转雪道一条。目前，亚布力滑雪旅游度假区，已成为国际标准的大型滑雪旅游度假区，这里既有异彩纷呈的自然和人文景观，又有厚重的历史积淀文化底蕴。它正以日新月异底崭新面貌，以特有底豪爽和豁达，迎候八方宾客底到来。各位朋友，愿亚布力滑雪旅游度假区给您留下美好的回忆。

山有多高，水有多高。是人们对玉水山寨的形容。到过玉水山寨的人也都会这样觉得。玉水寨景区位于玉龙雪山南麓、丽江城北十余公里，是丽江坝的主要水源地之一。整个景区东、西、北三面，是常年郁郁葱葱的青松山林，南面朝丽江坝子倾斜，景区北端一道山崖下，两株被列入云南古树名录的千年古树，枝叶繁茂，双树成林。古树下一股流量为每秒0.5立方米的清泉喷涌而出，带着水花向南流，注满一个又一个玉水潭，形成三叠水瀑布群。玉水潭内饲养着贵族鱼——虹鳟鱼和金鳟鱼，既能观赏鱼水欢谐的情景，也能供游客品垂钓之乐并一饱口福。

美丽的玉水山寨就在那县城北面的玉龙雪山麓。宽敞的柏油大道，一伸出市区，尘嚣和烦喧便远离人而去了。美丽的雪山就离人越来越近，只有咫尺之遥了。玉水寨的南面，雄峻的山岭如同贴上一幅绿色的山水画，叠翠泼绿，都是常绿针叶林，向北面望去，云遮雾绕的地方现出了晶亮的白雪，在阳光底下熠熠闪耀。低头向潭中望，是团团飘动的美丽白云，也见到了鸟翼振翅的影子。

向不远处的坎下鸟瞰，在苍茫的氤氲之中，一条如线般的柏油路穿过坝子中心，蚂蚁般的车子在路上疾驶，除了风声，听不到任何声音，万籁自然和谐，一切皆在图画中。让游人驻足依恋的还有那稀有名贵的红鳟鱼，到了这里，红鳟鱼的稀有名贵亦不算什么了，这种贵族鱼，成群结对，麇集在潭边自由自在地游弋，游人伸手去捞，鱼到手上，立刻重重一摆就跃入水中，溅得人一身水花。这些鱼黑背红腹，颇通人性，人到潭边，它们一摇一摆，憨态可掬地游到人的身边，面对黑压压的数千数万条的鱼儿，端详它们的姿态，水中尤物的性情能尽情领略。人们还可以垂钓，钓上一条八九斤重的大鱼就在当地的餐馆里烹饪，名贵美味就让人有下次还要来的心理了。

玉水寨是丽江纳西文化，东巴文化的传承基地，是为纳西文化集粹之地，两位70多岁的老东巴为教师领头，在玉水寨景区，以省社会科学院东巴文化研究所编辑出版的100卷东巴古籍文献作为为基本教材，招收一批热爱东巴文化的年轻人，培养新一代东巴。为了搞好东巴文化的传承，在硬件上建设了展示东巴生活的民居，建设了开展祭仪的东巴什罗殿、祭天、祭署(自然神)、祭风等场所。对广大游客而言，文化传承活动本身就是展演，就是“看点”。玉水寨景区还建成一个东巴文物展览厅，正在布置把多年搜集起来的东巴文物展览出来，供游客参观。展示古老造纸法的东巴纸造纸坊;有展示古老酿酒法的东巴酒酿酒坊;有展示古老织布法的织布机;有大量传统生产生活用品展示，古代纳西族生产生活展示。古老酿酒法的酿酒罐等等展示。

玉水寨景区有30人的纳西传统歌舞展演队，以保留纳西族原汁原味的代表性传统歌舞为指导思想，搜集、整理、排练出三十多个歌舞节目，为游客演出。包含了纳西古乐《北石细哩》(《白沙细乐》)、原始歌舞《仁美蹉》、《喂蒙达》、《谷器》、《呀哈里》等代表性歌舞节目。玉水寨以自然景观和人文景观交相辉映，融为一体，形成天人合一的生态文化旅游景区。“看遗产到古城，看风景到玉龙雪山，看纳西文化到玉水寨”，已成为丽江旅游对外宣传的指导思想

Wuyishan in Fujian Province was listed in the World Biosphere ReserveNetwork in 1988. It was listed in the world heritage list in December 1999.Wuyishan Scenic Spot is located in Wuyishan City, northwest of Fujian Province,about 15 kilometers south of the urban area and at the southeast foot of thenorthern section of Wuyishan mountains, with an area of about 70 squarekilometers. There is a typical Danxia landform. With hundreds of millions ofyears of natures uncanny workmanship, it has formed a beautiful scenery withsteep peaks, beautiful waters, clear water and Danfeng. The ancients said thatit has three or three wins in water and six or six odd peaks, so it is known asQixiu a. There are 36 peaks, 72 caves, 99 rocks and 108 scenic spots in WuyishanScenic Area. Not only has the scenery throughout the year, the four seasons aredifferent, and the weather is cloudy and sunny, the scenery of the mountains andrivers is also unpredictable and magnificent. Now it is divided into sevenscenic spots: Wuyi palace, Jiuqu River, Taoyuan cave, yunwo Tianyou, yixiantianhuxiaoyan, tianxinyan and shuilian cave. It has the wonders of Huangshan, thebeauty of Guilin, the power of taidai, the danger of Huayue and the beauty ofWest Lake.

The essence of Wuyishan scenery is in the nine bend brook. Jiuqu Riveroriginates from Sanbao mountain. Its water is blue and clear. It turns aroundthe mountain, forming the victory of Jiuqu mountain. Some of the most famouspeaks in Wuyi Mountain and the mysterious hanging coffin on the cliff are listedbeside Jiuqu River. There are also Yulin Pavilion, porcelain kiln site of SongDynasty, Wuyi palace and other tourist attractions in the scenic area, which areof great humanistic value. Wuyishan also has many places of interest, such asChongyou Wannian palace, Hongqiao and Jiagou boat coffin, as well as rareanimals and plants in the world. It is a national key nature reserve. There isalso a Wuyishan Nature Museum. Wuyi Mountain is also a famous historical andcultural mountain. The ancients said: Confucius and Qiu in the Eastern ZhouDynasty, Zhu Xi in the Southern Song Dynasty, Taiyue in the north and Wuyi inthe south. Zhu Xi, a neo Confucianist of the Southern Song Dynasty, lived herefor more than 40 years. He set up an account to teach disciples and wrote booksand theories, making it the cultural center of Southeast China and known asDaonan Li cave. Taoism also calls it the 16th cave. There are no less than 20__hymns written by literati and scholars in the past dynasties. There are morethan 400 inscriptions on the cliffs. These rich cultural and historical relicsalso add to the style of the famous mountains. The ancient Yue peoples boatcoffins, the ancient city ruins of the Han Dynasty, the ancient porcelain kilnruins of the Song Dynasty and the imperial tea garden of the Yuan Dynasty makeWuyishan a place for people to visit and explore ancient times.

Wuyishan Nature Reserve is the largest and most complete forest ecosystemin Southeast China. It has many peaks, dense primeval forest, magnificent,simple and beautiful scenery, and rich biological resources. It is included inthe United Nations human and nature reserve.

各位游客朋友：你们好!欢迎大家到沈阳市植物园来观光游览!

特别是1998年11月百岁牡丹喜迁此园，这株牡丹的主人姓栗，名万发、字作霖，辽阳县刘二堡人氏，1889年他到洛阳会诗访友因慕牡丹“花中君子、品格高洁”;又为庆贺长子出生欣然带回此株牡丹植于小园殷勤培育，枝繁叶茂。1977年迁到苏家屯，至今已过百年，相传五代，年年花开百余朵，国色仙姿、雍容华贵。因为植物园是植物荟萃之地，更适宜这株名花生长，所以栗家第四代子孙把这株百年牡丹献给植物园与全市人民共睹芳华。据记载百年牡丹在国内也非常罕见，沈阳地区也仅此一株。

(大家往前看)前边那一雕塑是盘古开天地。园内共建有如此古代雕塑9组，充分宏扬了中华民族悠悠五千年的文明史;展示人类战胜自然、征服自然的勇气和决心。相传宇宙未形成之前，盘古在一个形似鸡卵的物体中，有一天西来后眼胆一片漆黑，一怒之下抡起大斧将鸡卵劈开，轻而清的物体上升为天：重而浊的物体下沉为地。天日高一丈、地日厚一丈、他回长一丈，如此一万八千年，天就极高、地就极低，所有日月星辰、风云山水、田地草木都是在他死后由身体各部位变成的。

(大家请看这边)这是女娲造人雕塑，盘古开天地后女娲来到人间，她被人间美景所感动，但又感到寂寞，便随手挖了一块泥，照自己的样子捏起小人来，捏成的小人放到地上居然会走会说话，都喊她妈妈。因捏人的速度慢，她编了一条草绳，试着用绳子蘸泥浆、抢动绳子甩出的泥点变成了一个个的小人，她又教她们生儿育女、繁衍生息。这座雕塑用一双手示女娲，也喻示劳动创造了人。

各位来宾，大家好!我是旅行社的导游员___，今天我将陪同大家一起去游览。大别山位于湖北河南安徽三省的交界处，崇山峻岭、层峦叠嶂，北挽淮河，南濒长江，瞰至中原，其特殊地理位置极具战略意义，因而自古为兵家必争之地。素有"得大别山者得中原，得中原者得天下"之说。

早在封建社会，残酷的剥削和压迫激起了广大人民对统治阶级的反抗。秦末，英布曾在这里领导广大农民进行了艰苦卓绝的反秦农民斗争。元末农民起义领袖徐寿辉以大别山为依托，在浠水清泉镇建立天会帝国，然后兵分四出，太平天国革命运动，如火如荼地在这里坚持数年之久。

大别山是中国革命史上的名山，这是由于大别山人民在中国共产党的领导下，英勇奋斗，前赴后继以巨大的流血牺牲赢得了"大别山红旗不倒"的历史地位，为建立新中国作出了重大贡献。

土地革命时期，全国三大起义之一的"黄麻起义"就发生在这里;三大主力红军之一的红四军也诞生在这里;解放战争时期，刘邓大军千里跃进大别山，也战斗在这里。大别山主峰天堂寨位于湖北省罗田县境内的天堂森林公园最高处1729米，号称中原第一峰。登上主峰，环视天下，则可见十万大山拥拜于下。北望中原，南眺荆楚，有诗云："探奇直上有高峰，万象森罗一望中，到此襟怀同还阔，混凝琦凤如天堂。"凌晨观日出四置身于九天之外，傍晚看日落如在仙宫信步。每当雨过天晴，早晨登主峰观云海更是气象万千。青黛色的群山，像白浪滔天的大海中的渔舟，时隐时现，又似条条苍龙翱翔起舞，吞云吐雾。

在主峰西侧，大小景点随处可见，九道箍和和尚更引人注目。游人一接近公园管理处，抬头东望便可见一道高几百米的悬崖峭壁，非常像一个大肚和尚，大腹便便，笑容可掬。传说此崖为弥勒佛所变，崖顶上有黄色光圈显圣。

我们拾级而上，这里便是著名的群仙聚会。此处在方圆半公里内，有大小山峰九十座，这些山峰大多是由古老岩层风化剥蚀而成。临岩仰望，直接云天;居顶俯瞰，往事如烟。其造型之神奇，鬼斧神工。其中最著名的要数哲人峰。细观，一巨崖峭壁高约一百米，酷似一硕大头颅，阔额浓眉，高高隆起的鼻梁，肉质丰富的嘴唇，凝思北望，仿佛在思索一个重大的哲学命题，游人莫不为之驻足、惊叹、沉思。

"仁者乐山，智者乐水"。天堂森林公园还可以让你尽情领略天堂秀水之风韵。天堂的水是"神水"，在海拔1700多米的山峰上，居然有一眼泉水，泉水终年不绝，清澈甜爽，全眼前又一平方米大小的水池。传说元末农民起义领袖天会帝国皇帝徐寿辉曾于此池当众洗澡，身放紫光，众教徒以为弥勒佛降世，拥为圣主，义旗一举，聚众百万。神仙谷也一样充满了神奇色彩。从公园管理处往西沿人行路走不到200米，就进入了美景如画的神仙谷。神仙谷传说是太上老君所钟爱和活动频繁的场所。入谷处一巨石矗立，巨石上天然生成一平天台。巨石下有一深洞，洞前有一水池，水池上有一两级相连的瀑布，相传池中有一对鲤鱼被太上老君的仙气所感染，游入不远处的双龙潭，听老君诵经传道，双龙潭实为天堂九井中最大的两口"井"，且两井相连，两潭之间有一巨大平台即"颂经台"，此即是太上老君颂经布道之道台。每当老君潜心布道时，两鲤鱼也潜心聆听，日久皆羽化成龙，修成正果，故后人称此二井为"双龙潭"。

好了，我就给大家讲解到这里，大家还有什么想知道的地方都可以向我提出来，我们来共同探讨。其余的时间呢，都留给大家拍照留念。请大家无必要再5：30以前返回宾馆，大家可以从左边这条路走，也可以原路返回。

金茂大厦共88层，高420.5米，单体建筑面积达29万平方米，是中国传统建筑风格与世界高新技术的完美结合。

金茂大厦1-2层为宽敞明亮、气势宏伟的门厅大堂;3-50层是层高4米，净高2.7米的大空间无柱办公区;51-52层为机电设备层;53-87层为世界上最高的超豪华五星级酒店--金茂君悦大酒店，特别是高152米，直径27米的酒店中庭，28道环廊在霓红灯的照射下光彩迷人，仿佛置身在时空隧道;设在88层的观光大厅，建筑面积1520平方米，是目前国内最高最大的观光厅，荣膺上海大世界吉尼斯纪录;另外还有一个与大厦相连的裙房，是为商务办公服务的配套设施、名品区和娱乐场所。

金茂大厦集中体现了当代建筑科技的最高水准。大厦选用最先进的玻璃幕墙，对幕墙框架作了鳞化处理，基本消除了光污染;大厦的消防安全和生命保障系统实现创新思路，改他救模式为自救模式;大厦电梯特有的候梯不超过35秒、直达办公楼层、空中对接功能等是最优秀的垂直运输系统;大厦的智能化系统，统管所有功能和区域，信息高速公路接通到每张办公桌和每间客房。大厦所有功能设备都具有先进性和超前性，成为世界建筑史上的一座丰碑。

金茂大厦88层观光厅

全国首批4A旅游景点金茂大厦88层观光厅，面积为1520平方米，高度340.1米，是目前国内最高最大的观光厅，荣膺上海大世界基尼斯之最。两台每秒运行9.1米的垂直升降电梯，一次可乘载33位旅客，只需45秒钟可将游客从地下一层直送88层。登高远眺，大上海的景观尽收眼底，浦江两岸高楼林立，黄浦江上百舸争流，您可亲身体验"落霞与孤骛齐飞，秋水共长天一色"的美景。赏完外景，您还可以从上往下观赏世界举世无双的酒店中庭，它直径27米，28道环廊扶手在霓虹灯的照射下，金光闪闪。一道道环廊如同一排排画廊，美不胜收。此情此景，无不激动人心，您会不由自主地拿起照相机留下永恒的纪念。金茂大厦无与伦比的酒店中庭被建筑师、科学家、文学家誉为“共享空间”、“金色的年轮”、“时空隧道”。

在88层观光厅看夜景更是一种享受，被誉为万国建筑博览会的外滩流光溢彩，美不胜收。远处高架道路和大桥上的灯火似彩练环绕，与星月争辉。此情此景令您犹如置身蓬莱仙境。

为方便游客，观光厅进出口处的地下一层设有食府，提供不同风味、价廉物美的快餐小吃。在裙房的三至六层有不锈钢盘旋梯、玻璃地面的天桥和悬空的九曲桥。您可以在那里欣赏风格独特、构思大胆的建筑艺术，还可以参观展览，选购纪念品，享受多种服务。

金茂购物中心位于大厦裙房的3-6层，商场总建筑面积为15664平方米。中心内部设计别具匠心，完美体现了给人以充足空间的购物理念。平均宽度达5米的主通道选用进口地板铺就而成，光洁照人。由特殊玻璃地砖拼设的空中走廊及螺旋扶梯巧夺天工;气势宏伟的商场中庭结合大跨径玻璃穹顶的自然采光赋予了整个共享空间造型的前卫时尚。

购物中心采用以高强度不锈钢及落地式玻璃分隔组成的开放式商铺，极具视觉穿透力。16组自动扶梯构筑了顺畅便捷的内部交通网络，配合先进的照明、空调及安全设施，置身其中领略豪华惬意的购物享受。

大约1868年，港督麦克唐纳爵士为享受太平山顶清凉宜人的居住环境，特别选址该处兴建避暑别墅。由此，移居太平山逐渐成为了富豪显赫与名流绅士所推崇的风尚。当时的官爷小姐们要往返山顶，就会雇佣穿着整齐制服的轿夫所抬的人力轿子作为交通工具。1904年，居住太平山被正式列为上流社会以及外国使馆的专有权利，更显示了山顶的非凡地位。这个制度一直沿用到1947年才被废弃。太平山顶一直保持着她远离尘嚣的恬静与安详，直到1881年才有了突破性的发展。当年，在苏格兰高原铁路工作的亚历山大.芬利.史密斯向当时的港督轩尼诗爵士提出了建议，修建港岛缆车铁路，其中一段连接美利楼南侧与山顶维多利亚峡，也就是今天的山顶缆车。史密斯一心希望缆车服务能够增加该区的客流量，从而为1873年在他拥有产权的山顶土地上兴建的山顶酒店带来经济效益。可惜的是，这所酒店于1938年毁于火灾。自从山顶拥有了稳定可靠的交通工具后，她迅即凭借居高临下饱览壮阔维多利亚港景色的特色蜚声国际。时至今日，太平山顶每年吸引超过700万的游客到访，成为香港最受欢迎的旅游热点之一。扯旗山意思即是悬挂旗帜的山。地名由来有三：相传清朝海盗张保仔盘踞香港岛时，曾利用该山峰作为瞭望台。因常用旗语联络，每遇船只即以扯旗为号，通知海上同党;1842年，香港正式开始受到英国的统治。英国人为宣示主权，因此于山顶悬挂英国国旗;早期马己仙峡设有瞭望台，每当有轮船驶入维多利亚港，便在太平山上扯旗为号。太平山亦曾被英国人以维多利亚女王的名字命名为维多利亚山(Victoria Peak)。此亦是英语中太平山常用的名称。太平山的其他名称有炉峰、柯士甸山(Mount Austin)和硬头山 。大约1868年，港督麦克唐纳爵士为享受太平山顶清凉宜人的居住环境，特别选址该处兴建避暑别墅。由此，移居太平山逐渐成为了富豪显赫与名流绅士所推崇的风尚。当时的官爷小姐们要往返山顶，就会雇佣穿着整齐制服的轿夫所抬的人力轿子作为交通工具。1904年，居住太平山被正式列为上流社会以及外国使馆的专有权利，更显示了山顶的非凡地位。这个制度一直沿用到1947年才被废弃。太平山顶一直保持着她远离尘嚣的恬静与安详，直到1881年才有了突破性的发展。当年，在苏格兰高原铁路工作的亚历山大·芬利·史密斯向当时的港督轩尼诗爵士建议，修建港岛缆车铁路。其中一段连接美利楼南侧与山顶维多利亚峡，也就是今天的山顶缆车。史密斯一心希望缆车服务能够增加该区的客流量，从而为1873年在他拥有产权的山顶土地上兴建的山顶酒店带来经济效益。可惜的是，这所酒店于1938年毁于火灾。自从山顶拥有了稳定可靠的交通工具后，她迅即凭借居高临下饱览壮阔维多利亚港景色的特色蜚声国际。时至今日，太平山顶每年吸引超过700万的游客到访，成为香港最受欢迎的旅游热点之一。山顶缆车是香港百年历史中最久经风霜，最富代表性的生活见证。这个香港的传奇，由港督威廉姆爵士于1888年5月30日主持启用典礼，正式向世人揭开了面纱。通车初期，山顶缆车头等车厢票价3毫、二等车厢2毫、三等1毫，回程一律半价。当时缆车仍然用烧煤产生的蒸汽推动，通车首日共有600名乘客，首年的客流量就达15万人次。1901从1908年到1949年，车厢前两个座位一直预留为港督专座，椅背上用黄铜片镶嵌着“此座位为港督预留专座”，在开车前最后两分钟才向其它乘客开放。1926年，山顶缆车摒弃了燃煤作为动力能源，正式改由电力推动。50年代，好莱坞因闻名中外的山顶缆车与太平山景致，慕名远道前来取景，其中包括由国际巨星克拉克.盖博主演的电影《命运战士》，该电影的开场与结尾的场景均在山顶缆车车厢内取景。著名美国电视剧《Love Boat》，也在山顶缆车取景。1959年，62座的全金属缆车车厢正式投入使用，它就是现在全自动化车厢的前身。时至今日，每年有超过400万名来自世界各地的游客乘坐山顶缆车，日客流量达到11,000人次。香港太平山顶导游词三

海拔554米的太平山顶俗称扯旗山，是香港岛之巅，也是俯瞰维多利亚港景色的最佳地点，游览香港的第一焦点。白天和入夜的山顶风景各有不同，不论你是不是个浪漫的人，也一定要安排到太平山赏夜景，赏景最佳的地点在凌霄阁的观景台、缆车总站旁的狮子亭，入夜的香港会让你念念不忘。

趣味游览：

搭太平山的山顶缆车是登顶赏夜景最好的方法，在中环花园通与下亚厘毕道交叉口乘缆车。买票进站后有一座“信不信由你奇趣馆”，展示了四百多件稀奇古怪的展品，如果时间充裕，还可以到“动感电影院”体验惊声尖叫的快感。

知道吗，在山顶缆车车厢里还能表演特技呢!搭缆车下山在快抵达花圈道总站，就是缆车最陡的时候，可以站成让自己与车厢地板形成30度的夹角，因为错觉会让人觉得自己飞了起来，很有趣。

下山后可搭乘免费的双层观光巴士游览市区，一定要坐在敞棚的第二层，穿梭在星光闪闪的楼宇中，有点象是电影中的场景。沿路会经过“立法会”，它是一座具有殖民色彩的建筑，很多的电影或港剧曾在这里拍摄，晕黄的灯光及白色的梁柱，非常浪漫。

位于连城县东郊1.5公里，面积23平方公里。平地兀立，不连岗自高，不托势自远，外直中虚，层峦迭峰，望之若万蕊菡苕，摇曳于青标翠盖间，故称莲花峰。又因象一顶獬豸冠，又称冠豸山。素有"三江上游第一观"之称。主要胜景有：灵芝峰、五老峰、攀星岩、五姐妹石等20多个景点。北堑雄关峰林密集，一柱石笋高50多米，周长40多米，拔地而起，如红烛高烧，称为"照天烛"。山后石门湖海拔427 米为人工与天然合成，水面约800亩，湖中群山倒影,水光粼粼。与山、湖相连的旗石寨，最高点为百丈岩。景内无山不石，无石不拔。还有被称为摩天岭的竹安寨，山景以雄、奇、险、绝著称。

大家好，我们现在去游庐山锦绣谷景区，锦绣谷位于庐山西北部，由大林峰和天池山交汇而成.在第四纪冰川时期，经过几百万年冰川的反复作用，形成了一个U形谷.长2500多米，现在我们走的步行道是1980年开辟的，全长1452米，在这个景区大家将会看到天桥，险峰，采药石，人头石，观音梳妆台，谈判台，竹林寺，仙人洞等景点.北宋诗人王安石游览的时候曾即兴作诗：还家一笑即芳晨，好与名山作主人，邂逅五湖承兴往，相邀锦绣谷中春.下面让我陪大家游遍这锦绣美景.

大家首先见到的是天桥，是630年前经过风雪的洗礼形成的。相传朱元璋与陈友谅大战鄱阳湖时，败逃到这里，在前临深渊，后有追兵的紧急关头，忽然从天降下一条金龙，横卧在深壑之上，化为一座石桥，待朱元璋纵马过桥后，顿时乌云滚滚，天昏地暗，只见一道灼眼的蓝光将石桥击断。桥断后，云散日出，一切又恢复了原来的面貌，剩下这断桥，这当然是神话传说。其实这里原来有很高的冰雪，底部承受不了上部的重压，先从底部挖空再坍塌，形成了巨大的断层，山崖上有一块巨石没断掉，远看就像一座断桥。

现在大家所看的巨石叫"鹰嘴石"，是因为它远看像一个鹰嘴而命名，但又叫"好运石"，据说绕着它转一圈好运，两圈有官运，三圈有桃花运，但是好运石的那边就是悬崖，所以一般都摸摸，意思一下就可以了。西面崖壁上大家可以看"锦绣谷"三个字，据说是许多佛教徒舍身成佛的地方，所以又叫"小舍身崖"。而看U形谷的最佳位置就是险峰到采药石的这一段，但既然说明了它险，那就请大家到采药石去看U形谷吧。

王家大院在灵石县静升村。包括东大院、西大院和孝义祠，总面积34650平方米。东大院俗称高家崖，建于清嘉庆初年，是一个不规则形城堡式串联住宅群。城堡因地布局，顺势而建。鸟瞰东大院，是由三个大小不同的矩形院落组成：中部是两座主院和北围院;东北部是俗称"柏树院"的小偏院;西南部是大偏院。城堡的四面各开一个堡门。东堡门位于主院前大通道的东端，西堡门开在大偏院的西南角，南堡门开在主院前大通道的中间，北堡门开在小偏院的东北角。南堡门外是一条长50米、宽3米的石板坡路，直通村中的五里后街。主院前的大通道长127米，宽11米，全部用青石铺成。大通道的南面是高高的砖砌花墙，墙内建有60多米长的风雨长廊。东大院主体建筑是两座三进四合院，院门前都有高大的照壁、上马石、旗杆石、石狮、石台阶等。从布局看，每座主院都有宽敞的正院、偏院、套院、穿心院、跨院等;按用途分，有堂屋、客厅、厢房、绣楼、过厅、书院、厨房之别。院内因地而异，修有甬道、幽径、低栏、高墙等。院中有院，门内有门，窑顶建窑，房上座房。主院西南角的大偏院是由两座花园式庭院组成的，可供主人小憩。主院正北的后院是由一排13孔窑洞组成而又分隔为四个小院的护堡院。整个东大院建筑规模宏大，结构严谨。

出东大院的西堡门，走过一条马蹄形的沟涧小道，就是西大院。西大院俗称红门堡，是一处十分规则的城堡式封闭型住宅群，面向与背靠同东大院完全相同。俯视西大院，其平面呈十分规则的矩形，东西宽105米，南北长180米。只有一个堡门，开在南堡墙稍偏东的位置，正对着城堡的主街。雄伟的堡门为两进两层，一方刻有"恒祯堡"的青石牌匾镶嵌在堡门正中央，因堡门为红色，所以人们都叫西大院为"红门堡"。堡墙外高八米，内高四米，厚二米多，用青砖砌筑。堡墙上有垛口。堡门外正对堡门的地方，有一座砖雕照壁。堡门左右及堡墙东北、西北角各有一条踏道可上堡墙。堡内南北向有一条用大块河卵石铺成的主街，人称"龙鳞街"，街长133米，宽3.6米。主街将西大院划为东、西两大区，东西方向有三条横巷。横巷把西大院分为南北四排。从下往上数，各排院落依次叫底甲、二甲、三甲、顶甲。一条纵街和三条横巷相交，正好组成一个很大的"王"字。堡墙东北角和西北角各有更楼一座。堡内东南角、西北角各有水井一口。堡内共有院落27座，除顶甲为6座外，其余三甲均为七座。各院的布局大同小异，多数为一正两厢二进院，正面以窑洞加穿廊为主，顶层有建窑洞或建阁房的。大部分院落以南北中心线为对称轴，东西基本对称。也有一部分院落为偏正套院，院门偏在东南方向，院门内是一条较长的通道，通道西侧南端是通往前院的门，北端是通往后院的门。

王家大院位于灵石县静升村北端黄土丘上。北距太原150公里，距灵石县城12公里。院落座北面南，居高临下，面对静升村，视野开阔。

王家大院建筑规模宏大，有东大院、西大院、孝义祠三部分，总面积达34450平方米，相当于祁县乔家大院的4倍，为灵石王家官商皆有的院落，王家大院不仅是一组民居建筑群，而且是一座很有特色的建筑艺术博物馆。

王家大院布局的构思独特，结构合理，“三雕”艺术精湛。院内，随处可见木雕、砖雕、石雕作品，从屋檐、斗拱、照壁、兽吻到础石、神龛、石鼓、门窗，构思奇妙，造型逼真，精工雕造，独具匠心。这里既有北方建筑的雄伟气势，又有南方建筑的秀美。与此同时，绘画、书法、诗文熔于一炉，人物花卉、禽兽汇于一体，姿态秀美，是晋中民居中的一处奇葩。

各位游客，大家好!我是导游——景仰。这次我们的目的地是九寨沟。请大家不要乱扔垃圾，也不要在景区搞破坏。谢谢大家配合。。

进了九寨沟大门，坐观光车到景区游览，这里的山山水水一定让你大饱眼福。因为景点非常多，我就挑三个我印象最深的给大家介绍。一个是“天鹅海”，一个是“珍珠滩瀑布”，最后是“火花海”。

先看看“天鹅海”，它的名字是有来历的。很久以前，有天鹅来到这里。它们来干什么呢?是来下蛋的。很多的天鹅到这里的湖边嬉戏生存，“天鹅海”由此得名。

再来看“珍珠滩瀑布”。珍珠滩瀑布虽不那么壮观，但它四溅的水花像晶莹透亮的珍珠不停地撒落在您的面前。请您弯腰捧一把水做的珍珠，您会感到清新凉爽，暑气顿消。不过，石湿路滑，您一定要小心。

最后让我们看看“火花海”。这里，水清见底，阳光照耀下，湖面折射成五颜六色，像不像绚丽多彩烟花在怒放?“火花海”顾名思义。大家可以用这里的水洗脸洗手，保管你凉快舒服。再看那些鱼群，它们游得多开心多自在啊，像是在说:“这里的水又清又甜，我们爱九寨沟!”

游客朋友们，我们的旅游到此结束了。请大家带走照片，不要带走公物;留下赞叹，不要留下垃圾。

Welcome to our beautiful golden city Lanzhou. Im your tour guide_ You cancall me Xiaojing. The driver next to him is Wang. So Wang is an excellent coachdriver in Lanzhou. He was rated as "three good masters". Which three are good?He has a good temper, good technology and good service. I believe I am lucky tobe here with you today, but you are even luckier. Im lucky that Ive met agroup of friends from afar, and youre lucky not only because you met a luckyguide, but also because you came to a lucky city. Why do you say that. If youlook at the map of China, you will find that the shape of Gansu is like a handlesymbolizing the good luck of everything; if you look at the map of Lanzhou City,you will find that it is also a handle of good luck. Lanzhou is located in themiddle of Gansu Province, just like a big Ruyi contains a small Ruyi, so manypeople call Lanzhou the place of Ruyi. Next, lets talk about Lanzhou with thefive elements.

Lanzhou was called Jincheng in ancient times, and gold is the first elementof Lanzhou. There are many different opinions on the origin of it. Some peoplesay that gold was dug out when the city was built at the beginning of that year;some people say that it was taken from the allusion of "Jincheng Tangchi";others say that it was taken from the five elements, and the West belonged togold, while Lanzhou was located in the west of the capital Changan in the HanDynasty. No matter what kind of view, it reflects that Lanzhou has been full ofgold since ancient times. Among the five elements, the West belongs to Jin, whois also in charge of war. Lanzhou is located in the northwest, with convenienttransportation and extremely dangerous terrain. Since its establishment for morethan 20__ years, it has been a must for military strategists of all dynasties.Today, the headquarters of Lanzhou Military Region, one of Chinas seven majormilitary regions, is also located in this city. Gold also means wealth andprosperity. In the fashionable words, it means a high level of GDP. In the HanDynasty, Lanzhou, together with Dunhuang, Jiuquan, Zhangye and Wuwei, was knownas the five counties of Hexi. It was at the throat of the Silk Road anddeveloped trade with the western regions and Guanzhong. In our words, it was atthe forefront of reform and opening up. So at that time, the quality of life ofour people in Lanzhou was at the forefront of the country, which was worthy ofthe name of Jincheng. You may have to say that it was more than 20__ years ago.Now it can be called Jincheng. Hey, good question. In recent years, we Lanzhouin urban construction, economic and cultural development and many other aspectshave been earth shaking changes. Lanzhou people believe that, especially withthe upcoming second round of spring breeze of the western development, ourLanzhou will remain golden and wonderful. When you come to Lanzhou, you mustabsorb the golden atmosphere of Lanzhou and enjoy the splendor of Lanzhou.

The biggest witness of Lanzhous history is the ancient trees all over thecity. Take a look at the north and south of the city, where the two mountainsare green and lush. Take a look at the fragrant locust flowers and toweringvegetation on both sides of the road. You will pass the ancient locust tree inthe cool when the poet of Tang Dynasty went west, and you will pass the willowplanted by Zuo Zongtang himself. This is the wood element of Lanzhou, the greenof Lanzhou, the cool of Lanzhou, the refreshing of Lanzhou. Lanzhou is not onlyfull of gold and wood, but also a city with pleasant water. The scenic spots weare going to visit are the famous Baili Yellow River style line in Lanzhou, thesculpture of the Yellow River mother, the first bridge of the Yellow River inthe world Zhongshan Bridge, the ancient waterwheel, and the unique Yellow Riversheepskin raft. These landscapes carrying the Yellow River style will bring youNew Visual enjoyment one by one. Since Lanzhou has such a rich water culture,there wont be too many fire elements in Lanzhou. You dont say that in Lanzhou,you can not find anything with fire except railway station and hot pot shop. Butwe Lanzhou has a different fire, fire all over the river, leading the hot trend.Our hosts in Lanzhou are popular all over the country, especially in CCTV,including Zhu Jun in variety show, Shui Junyi in high-end interview, Li Xiupingin news network, Pei Xinhua in weather forecast, and Zhang Li in military world;our beautiful men and beautiful women in Lanzhou are popular all over China, WeiChen, the second runner up of happy boys, and Li Xiaoyun, the second runner upof happy girls, affect the hearts of thousands of young men and girls. Readersmagazines are popular all over the world, and beef Ramen is popular all over theworld. The heavy ion accelerator cancer treatment hospital that we startedconstruction last year also attracted worldwide attention. Lanzhou is like this,always with the spirit of fire forward. As for the earth elements in Lanzhou,you need to taste them carefully. Feel the historical scenery of Lanzhou, touchthe peoples customs of Lanzhou, taste the local snacks of Lanzhou, and takeaway the local specialties of Lanzhou.

Lanzhou has a history of two thousand years. It was called "Jincheng" inancient times. Ying Xuns annotation in geography annals of the Han Dynastysaid: "the city was built in the early days and got gold, so it is calledJincheng." There is also an allusion to "Jincheng pond soup", which is namedafter its firmness. In the Han Dynasty, Jincheng county was established. In theSui Dynasty, it was renamed Lanzhou because of Gaolan mountain in the south ofthe city. Later, after several changes, it became Lanzhou government in QingDynasty. After the revolution of 1911, Lanzhou became the capital of GansuProvince. Lanzhou has a long history and culture. As early as 5000 years ago inthe Neolithic age, our ancestors lived here, engaged in hunting and farming, andcreated splendid Majiayao, Banshan, Machang and Qijia cultures. During the Xia,Shang and Zhou dynasties, the Qiang and Rong people, who took the Yan Emperor ofShennong family as their ancestral God, lived here. Since the Han and TangDynasties, Lanzhou has played an important role in the communication betweenChina and the west, economic and cultural exchanges, and friendship andcooperation between the Chinese people and the people of Asian, African andEuropean countries.

Lanzhou is the only city where the Yellow River passes through the city.You can enjoy the majestic scenery of the Yellow River, waterwheel garden,statue of the Yellow River mother, Zhongshan Iron Bridge along the greencorridor of Binhe Road, and visit Baita Mountain, Provincial Museum, Wuquanmountain, Lanshan Park and other scenic spots. In suburban counties, there areXinglong Mountain, Lu Tusi yamen, Tulu Valley, water diversion project fromDatong to Qin. When tourists come to Lanzhou, they can also transfer to YongjingBingling temple, Xiahe Labrang temple, Qinghai tal temple and Tianshui MaijiMountain. Lanzhou has relatively convenient transportation. Zhongchuan airporthas more than 20 routes leading to major cities in China; four nationalhighways, including 312, pass through the territory; four major railway lines,Longhai, Lanxin, Lanqing and Baotou Lanzhou, meet here. There are 15 starhotels, 11 international travel agencies, 32 domestic travel agencies, 3 travelvehicle companies and 15 designated travel shops in Lanzhou, forming a completetourism reception network. Lanzhou is also an important industrial base,scientific research and education center and business center in Northwest China.Lanzhou is a city where five elements gather and wish you all the best. Isincerely wish you a happy and lucky day here

说是1959年发现并不很确切。因为在人们打开这个岩洞时，在它的石壁上看到几十则纪游题名，都是唐宋时代的，可见1000多前，它就被人们发现，并成为游览胜地，只是后来不知是什么原因，它又被封闭起来。因此，把1959年的发现称做再发现似更确切。

芦笛岩于1962年开放时，因当时全国开放游览岩洞为数不多，而芦笛岩又比较瑰丽，因此一下子名扬四海，被誉为"大自然艺术之宫"。芦笛岩洞内曲折上下，变化多端，洞内有大量的石乳、石笋、石柱、石幔、石花，并自然形成可以拟人拟物的自然景色。

七星岩是我国最早开放游览的岩洞之一。早在1700多年前就成了游览胜地，因此，洞中留下了不少题词。洞中有的`景点的名称，如"大象卷鼻"、"狮子戏球"、"仙人晒网"等，从明代起，一直流传到今天。明地理学家徐霞客曾两次进七星岩考察。七星岩的游程约800多米，最宽处43米，最高处27米，沿内温度常年的摄氏20度左右。解放后经全面修整，带团日记，铺设道路，装置灯光，游览称便。

而要找一处最理想一观香港这个国际大都会的地方，位於香港岛最高点的太平山可能是最值得推介的。也由於太平山下有数百万人的家居，入夜后，百万家灯火尽收眼帘，有如万株吊满灯泡的圣诞树般。如此耀目璀璨之夜景，没有其他地方的夜景可以跟她比较。

位於尖沙咀太空馆至洲际酒店之间的星光大道，在维港有两岸高厦的华灯倒映下，香港电影金像奖女神见证星星闪闪;象徵香港作为东方荷里活的星光大道，绝对是不能错过的香港旅游景点。晚上这里也是幻彩咏香江及激光水幕汇演的好地方。

香港海洋公园没有全球最大的海洋馆，也不是全球最大的机动游戏乐园，但香港海洋公园却可能是大家眼中全世界最快乐的海洋主题游乐园。除了有趣味十足的海豚海狮表演，也有由250多种数量达2千多条鱼群的海洋展览馆。喜欢刺激的朋友，盘山临海而建的机动游戏绝对是未玩先兴奋。

香港的景色真是多姿多彩啊!

各位游客们，上午好，我叫许乐妍，是你们的许导游。很高兴能带领大家游玩林则徐纪念馆，希望我们能度过愉快的一天。

各位游客们，林则徐纪念馆建筑于1920_年，建筑面积是一万五千平方米，林则徐纪念馆可是国家2a级景区。人们建筑林则徐纪念馆，也是因为让一代又一代的人记住，是林则徐让中国没有了那么多的有害。

各位游客们快看前面，那就是御碑亭。御碑亭建于1920_年，每座石碑的下面都雕刻着精美的图案。有哪些图案呢?有麒麟，狮子都栩栩如生。游客们请抬头看一看，五彩的凤凰翩翩起舞，中间还有一朵美丽的鲜花绽放开。御碑亭建于1920_年(清光绪31年)为正方形重檐歇山顶，内立三座碑亭，成品字型排列，隐喻林则徐一生品重柱石，刚正不阿。正中是清咸丰皇帝得知林则徐病逝慰问其家属的“圣旨”;在左边是“御赐碑文”为林公树碑立传;右边是“御赐祭文”，为祭祀文体。

各位游客们，我们现在来到了荷戈亭，这儿以前是林则徐读书的地方。游客们低头看一看，清澈的池塘里有鱼儿游来游去，是在向大家问好呢!这里有许多花草树木，是花的天堂，小草的家。

下面你们边欣赏风景，边听我讲一个“虎门销烟”的历史故事吧!

当时人们吸的行为随处可见，损坏了人们的健康，所以外国人称中国人“东亚病夫”。1939年6月3日，林则徐当众将237625斤烧毁，一共烧了23天，这就是“虎门销烟”的故事。

下面请游客们自由观览。请不要乱扔垃圾，破坏历史文物，做一个文明游客。

长寿山被誉为长城脚下的天然园林，为国家级风景区。整个风景区，以自然风光为基础，以长寿延年为主题。到这里游览，您既可以领略独特的山情水趣，又能感受到民族文化艺术的无穷魅力，还可以领悟益寿延年的真谛。

走进山门，您首先到的是对峭壁上“长寿山”三个遒劲有力的大字，这是当代著名书法家、108岁高寿的孙墨先生的绝笔。进入其中，您会看到以华佗、张促景、李时珍等古代名医雕像为主体的“神医石窟”。这些石窟由中国雕塑大师刘开渠和著名雕塑家曾竹韶、傅天仇教授创作设计，而苍劲雄浑的“神医石窟”摩崖石刻则由著名书车家吴作人先生手书。在寿字碑林中，嵯峨巨石上镌刻着不同朝代、不同字体的中国历代书法家写的“寿”字。东汉礼器碑“寿”字为碑林首席，当代书法家黄绮“寿”字为碑林首题，排布一气呵成，是难得的书法精品。

长寿山中最绝妙之处当属全长117米，有“山海第一景”之誉的悬阳洞。它是我国最大、世上罕见的花岗岩山洞，幽深曲折，洞中有洞，洞外有洞，洞上有孔。

河套地区在清代属鄂尔多斯诸旗，因其地历代均以水草丰美著称，故有民谚“黄河百害，唯富一套”;至民国为绥远省。河套一般分为青铜峡至宁夏石嘴山之间的银川平原，又称“西套”，和内蒙古部分的“东套”。有时“河套“被用于仅指东套，和银川平原并列。东套又分为巴彦高勒与西山咀之间的巴彦淖尔平原，又称“后套”，和包头、呼和浩特和喇嘛湾之间的土默川平原(即敕勒川、呼和浩特平原)的“前套”。有时河套称河套—土默川平原。

河套平原通常是指内蒙古高原中部黄河沿岸的平原。一般讲的河套平原主要指阴山以南的黄河冲积平原，包括前套平原和后套平原。前套平原主要指内蒙古包头、呼和浩特一带的平原，南北朝时称“敕勒川”，五代时叫“丰州滩”，明朝以后称“土默川”;后套平原指乌拉山以西至巴彦高勒的平原。广义的河套平原还包括内蒙古磴口与宁夏青铜峡之间的“西套”，即通常所说的银川平原。现在，河套平原多指前套和后套平原，而不包括银川平原。银川平原和青铜峡以南的中卫平原则合称宁夏平原。

河套平原位于中国内蒙古自治区和宁夏回族自治区境内。又称后套平原。通常是指内蒙古高原中部黄河沿岸的平原，西到贺兰山，东至呼和浩特市以东，北到狼山、大青山、南界鄂尔多斯高原。又称河套地区。何丙勋在《河套图考》序中指出：“河以套名，主形胜也。河流自西而东，至灵州西界之横城，折而北，谓之出套。北折而东，东复折而南，至[url]府谷[/url]之黄甫川，入内地迂回二千余里，环抱河以南之地，故名曰河套。”

河套是黄河中上游两岸的平原、高原地区，因农业灌溉发达，又称河套灌区。其地历代均以水草丰美著称，故有民谚“黄河百害，唯富一套”，不过，现在的生态环境大不如前，境内许多地方已近荒漠或半荒漠状态。

河套周边地区，包括湟水流域、洮水流域、洛水(陕西省)流域、渭水流域、汾水流域、桑乾河流域、洛水(河南省)流域、漳水流域、滹沱河流域，都具有比较好的自然环境条件，它们环绕着河套地区，正如众星捧月一样，把河套文明推到了最高峰，同时又把河套文明传播到更广阔的区域之中。

自元代起，“河套”一词越来越多地出现在各种书籍里，并有了较稳定的内涵，用来指贺兰山以东，狼山、大青山南，黄河沿岸地区。并以乌拉山为界，东为前套，西为后套。也有以黄河南、长城北地区为前套的，与河的北面的后套对称。

雪雕也叫雪像，它是以雪为材料调出千姿百态，异彩纷呈的各种不同形状的艺术形象以供人们观赏和娱乐，他有两种表现形式，即雕和塑，雪雕则是选用雪和水进行塑造，在零度一下将雪和水搅合后，通过冻结粘合，可以塑造各种形态，创造出不同的艺术形象我国的雪雕艺术活动是六十年代初期发展起来的，1988年1月在太阳岛公园组织了首届群众雪雕比赛，以后每年举办一届吸引日益众多的中外游客。

夏天的时候这里湖光山色，特别美，其中中日友谊园，是园中园，全明哈尔滨.新氵舄友谊园，是哈尔滨和日本的新氵舄市建立友好城市十周年之际，在太阳岛公园内部投资修建的日式庭园风格的友谊园。在1989年9月正式对外开放的，每年接待中外宾客达十五万左右。

东北虎林园——坐落于松北开发新区内，与太阳岛相邻，林园占地面积96.6万平方米，现已开放养虎园面积约36万平方米，园内放养30余只成年猛虎，作为世界上最大地东北虎群放养地，自96年1月份对外开放以来，已经接待40万中外游客。到了虎园我们会换乘林园内专用地封闭车进行游览，大家一定要注意安全，不要开车窗，大家可以买食物喂给老虎，老虎每天上午10点喂食，冬天时不容易被发现，因为老虎地皮和草的枯黄色比较接近。到了远去大家先去博物馆参观，导游去购买票，然后排队坐车参观。