北海银滩英文导游词(经典20篇)

Kunming is located in the central yunnan-guizhou plateau, has two thousand four hundred years of history, city center, 1891 meters above sea level. Dianchi lake in the south, surrounded by mountains on three sides. Belong to the low latitude plateau hilly monsoon climate, due to the effect of warm moist air flows in the Indian Ocean southwest of, sunshine long, short frost season, annual average temperature of 15 degrees Celsius. Mild climate, summer without heat and winter is not cold, spring-like four seasons, a pleasant climate, is extremely prestigious "spring city". Therefore predecessors has a poem describing its features are: kunming can lunar without qiu, volts, light cotton sweat flow, may drift of winter sweet full, LiuShu New Year will be thick. Every year in December of the year in March, black-headed gull flocks of escape the north sea wind, source come from a far country, landed in kunming city.

Kunming at an altitude of 746 meters to 4247 meters, covers an area of 15942 square kilometers, built up area of 98 square kilometers, crown, xishan, panlong, five China guandu area and four chenggong, jinning, peaceful, prosperous, song Ming, appropriate is good, the lunan, luquan eight counties. A population of 3635212 people, there are han, yi, hui, bai, miao, 25 nations such as Mongolia, ethnic minority population accounts for 12.6%, urban population of 1611969 people.

250000 years ago, there is a human activity in kunming area. Since the 13th century, kunming, China became the political, economic and cultural center in yunnan province. Is the mainland southeast Asia "in the ancient southern silk road" - yunnan and sichuan - Vietnam hub and channel. Kunming is a great navigator zheng he, the peoples musician nie ers hometown. The nation sports, such as "121" patriotic democratic movement in the Chinese democratic revolution. Long history, diverse culture, formed in kunming today "has a long history, monuments, beautiful scenery and places of interest, the humanities ceremony, celebrities, development earlier, more contacts" distinctive characteristics.

Since the reform and opening, kunming economic always maintain the good momentum of rapid and healthy development, the comprehensive economic strength into the advanced level in the western region. After years of development, has formed a cigarette, electromechanical, biological resources, information, business tourism, and other five pillar industries. Agriculture sustainable, stable and coordinated development, structural adjustment effect of obvious, outstanding features, "iq200 flowers", "chenggong vegetables" has become well-known brands at home and abroad. Industrial formed mainly machinery, metallurgy, tobacco processing system, is yunnan province industrial base and the important industrial city in southwest China. The proportion of the third industry in the national economy growing, commerce, tourism, information, modern service industry develops rapidly, and of the citys economic and social development played an important role in leading and promoting role.

Kunming is one of the famous historical and cultural city in China, it is the natural landscape and human landscape of. It is also one of Chinas best tourist city. Due to the expo held, improves the kunmings popularity in the world. Not severe cold in winter here, summer without heat, four spring-like, perennial flowers, known as "spring city".

Within the territory of mountains and rivers beautiful in kunming. Long history, many ethnic groups, the unique natural conditions, to kunming left a very rich cultural relics and scenic spots. There were three state-level scenic spots, 6 national key cultural relics protection units, provincial key hand protection unit 66, scenic tourist area, 30, tourist attractions more than 100, the national tourist line 11, 1 at the provincial level scenic spots, with characteristic of yunnan ethnic customs, large-scale ethnic village, such as one of the hot spring over 50 varieties of flowers

More than 400 kinds of plants varieties... Formed in the stone forest in kunming, dianchi lake scenic area as the key point, the scenic spots along the peace - shilin highway as a line, drive the kunming city, the province set tourism, vacation, entertainment as one of the tourism system.

The capital city of kunming is also a multi-ethnic, the folk customs fascinating, numerous monuments, natural scenery and people embraced the synergies, paint a magic blurred picture.

Kunming is transport hub, communication center in yunnan province and China facing southeast Asia ports. Kunming airport is one of the five largest international airports in China, have to yangon, Bangkok, Singapore and so on six international routes, a regional route to Hong Kong, and about 40 routes to domestic large and medium-sized cities, and the seven routes in the province. Existing in kunming to chengdu, kunming to guiyang, kunming to estuarine 12 railway feeder, such as there are between kunming and nanning, as well as of the railway, KunYu railways in the province. Kunming convenient highway, there are more than 5000 km of roads to the province and next-door neighbours.

Facing the new situation and new tasks, established the development strategy of the construction of modern new kunming, to accelerate the process of building a well-off society in an all-round way. In the taihu lake in dianchi lake as the center, the implementation of "traffic", "to the sewage", "lake surrounding", "in the new town" project, further optimize the environment of urban development, comprehensively improve the image of the urban and rural areas, strengthen urban comprehensive strength, the building become a economic prosperity, culture developed in kunming, a beautiful environment, perfect function, the "spring city", "historical and cultural city, landscape garden ecological city features prominent, modern regional international city facing southeast Asia, South Asia.

Hello, everyone. Im Niu Ge, the tour guide of this trip to Mount Tai.Welcome.

Mount Tai, located in Taian City, Shandong Province, has always been theplace for emperors to worship their ancestors, and is also the first of the fivemountains in China.

From a distance, Mount Tai is green, like a green veil.

As you approach, you will first come to Dai Temple, where the emperors ofall dynasties held the ceremony of offering sacrifices to Mount Tai. Among them,Tianfu hall has the main building of Dai Temple, which is also known as thethree palace buildings in ancient China, together with Taihe Hall of theForbidden City in Beijing and Dacheng Hall of Confucius Temple in Qufu.

Out of the Houzai gate of the Dai Temple, you can walk not far todaizongfang, which is the starting point of Taishan imperial road.

After the Queen Mother pool, Doumu palace, hutiange and many otherbuildings, you come to Zhongtianmen. The landmark is like a transfer station fortourists to rest.

Continue to move forward, after 18 sets, is kaixianfang. You can seeNantianmen from here. It is said that Zhu Bajie fell down from here.

When you come to Tianjie and look at the mountains surrounded by clouds,you will feel that you will be able to climb to the top and see all the smallmountains.

After walking on the Tianjie street, its not far from the DaidingYuhuangding. There is a temple on the Yuhuangding, in which there is a 1545meter stele. This is the highest place in Mount Tai.

Climbing Mount Tai is not only an enjoyment of natural beauty, but also anexperience of cultural beauty.

大家看，我们现在已经在八达岭的脚下。大家抬头看，八达岭长城是不是非常像一条龙?在崇山峻岭之间蜿延盘旋着。告诉大家，这段长城有一万三千里。大家再看，可以发现这里的长城分为西、北两峰，景色十分壮观、龙腾虎跃、气象万千。如果大家想看长城的景色，那就上去大饱眼福吧。

游客朋友们!我们终于来到了著名的八达岭长城上，真是雄伟壮观啊!这八达岭长城高大、坚固，是用条石和城砖筑成的。地上铺着方砖，非常平整，像很宽的马路，这么宽的宽度，如果马站在上面，五六匹马都可以并进，大家现在试一试，伸开手臂，大约能占十多个人。

好了，大家再往前走，大家边走边看一下，城墙上有两米多高的垛子，垛子上有方形的口，这是打仗时的瞭望口，和射击口。城墙的顶上，每隔三百多米就有一座方形的城台，这就是古代屯兵的堡垒。打仗的时候，承台之间可以互相呼应。

八达岭长城还有很多壮丽的景色，这里是世界文明的旅游景点，希望你们能够细细游赏!

各位游客朋友，大家好!欢迎各位来到风景秀美,气候宜人,美食 成堆美女如云,帅哥成林的风景名胜景区北海，俗话说的好： “百年修 的同船渡， 千年修的共枕眠” 现在流行的说法呢就是百年修的同车行， 我们大家今天在同一辆车里可是百年才修来的缘分呐， 小周真是深感 荣幸啊，中国有句话说要活到老学到老，那来到了北海呢，首先我们 也要学习一下三个代表啊：第一：我谨代表北海人民对各位远道而来 的客人表示热烈的欢迎，第二：我谨代表商务旅游公司全体员工欢迎 大家参加本次快乐之旅，欢迎，欢迎，热烈欢迎。第三个代表呢是我 代表我本人和司机师傅，做个简单的介绍，我呢是来自商务旅游公司 的一名导游员，也是大家这次北海之行的地接导游，我的名字是周小 燕，大家可以叫我小周或者周导，只要让我知道你们是在叫我就可以 了啊。

那接下来呢我要为大家隆重的介绍一下在我们本次旅游中占有 绝对重要位置的人，那就是为我们保驾护航的司机师傅 x 师傅，我们 业内呢， 有这样的说法， 司机呢到了吉林是急开， 到了蒙古呢是猛开， 到了上海是胡开， 那有没有人能想到来了我们广西是怎么开啊?还是 我来接开谜底吧，我们广西的师傅呢，比较特殊，他们呢是在黑白两 道都能开，为什么这样说呢，那就要说到我们广西的气候了， “春有 百花秋有月，夏有凉风冬有雨” ，这就是我们广西的气候特征，四季 分明，春夏秋三季的道路呢一般是白色的，到了冬季一下雨，道路就 变成黑色了，所以呢我们的师傅是黑百两道都混的很熟的，所以大家 对我们这一天的行车安全呢尽可以放心了。

那现在呢我想请我们车上 的女士朋友呢，把你们的目光全部集中到我们师傅这里来，有这样一 个说法： 一等男人家外有家， 二等男人家外有花， 三等男人花中寻家， 四等男人下了班回家。呵呵，那大家看看我们师傅属于几等男人呢? 开动您的大脑，好好的想一想，哦，去掉一个错误答案，d，想我们 这样，师傅一出团就是 4、5 天是不可能下班就回家的啊。

师傅呢可 是一等一的好男人啊，为什么这样说呢，大家可别瞎想啊，我可没有 说我们师傅花心啊。那大家看看此时此刻为我们遮风挡雨的旅游车， 它呢就是我们师傅一个流动的家啊，当然师傅也很爱它，所以同学们 要爱好我们师傅的家哈，保持干净整洁。

那小周这里想考考到家， 大家知道师傅的特长是什么吗?同学们 有些说：“开车”!导游：不是，师傅的特长是三心二意!大家不要 奇怪，是哪三心二意呢。1 是开车小心 ，2 是对待客人耐心，3 是服 务大家热心。又是哪二意呢：1 是开起车来一心一意;2 是为各位美 女帅哥服务全心全意。

(最后我要送给大家一样东西，我要送给大家 7 千万，大家不要惊讶，就是 7 千万。。。。。。。)一、千万要注 意安全，二、千万要保管好自己的随身物品，三、千万要记得集合时 间，四、千万要记得集合地点，五、千万要集体行动不要单独行动， 六、记住我们的车牌号，还有老师的电话号码，7、大家一定要记得 以上六千万;现在我们都是千万富翁了，对吧。

相信同学们对我们今天北海旅游行程有一定的了解， 我们首先参 观的是北XX市标志南珠魂，它位于终年花团锦簇、芳草如茵的北部 湾广场， 由直径 30 米的喷水池、 高 15 米的巨型人工珠贝和群雕组成， 被誉为“广西第一城雕”，其设计者为四川美院院长叶毓山教授。

游完南珠魂呢我们将会漫步始建于 1883 年、长达近 1.5 公里的 北海老街，可以慢慢体会北海历史脚步。

体验完北海百年老街，我们可以不出国门，就可以一览世界第三代海 洋馆的壮丽海底景观，那就是海底世界，在这里，每天都会有多场精 彩刺激的水下表演等着您。

Distinguished visitors, everybody is good! I am a "guide" in the new century travel Wang Ziyang, welcome to follow me to visit the sun yat-sens mausoleum.

Sun yat-sens mausoleum is located in the mighty river, is located in China famous ancient capital of nanjing, in the great river has a long history of the development of Chinese history, there are ten dynasties and regime successively established their capitals here, many of the famous figures buried here, the great revolutionary pioneer sun yat-sen mausoleum is located in the east suburb of nanjing zhongshan south. Zhong shan is the highest peak of ning mountain town, about 460 meters above sea level, the east-west, about 7 km long, about 3 km north-south width. Here for the past one thousand years, a variety of social activities, has built many gardens, the first curtilage, temple and the altar table and mausoleum, left numerous historical epic and moving legends.

On March 12, 1925, sun yat-sen died of liver cancer treatment is invalid and Beijing, dying has repeatedly said, let the body like friends as preserved, Lenin buried nanjing purple mountain, according to his wishes, the kuomintang central executive committee unanimously decided to purple mountain in nanjing JianLing, cemetery design scheme is through competition, to get a taken sealing appraisal way, finally, selects the first prize is the Chinese designer Lv Yanchang bell design, the clock has the meaning of "warning" and "freedom", which is the symbol of sun yat-sen led the significance and contribution of the Chinese revolution, in conformity with the tomb is located zhongshan again at the same time, in the specific design, adopted the methods and technology of match well of Chinese and western absorb the experience of the ancient Chinese traditional architecture, the axial symmetry in the total plane layout, in the form of national architectural appearance, simple color, simple decoration and greening methods such as large area, good shows the solemn atmosphere and the cemetery and the immortal spirit of sun yat-sen. Tomb built in the spring of 1926 in, because among warlords and political chaos, the project progress is slow, and March 1929 for completion before, June 1, 1929 held a grand grand in the larger, across the country are immersed in sadness, sun yat-sens coffin in 12, in 101 ring salute, buried in the grave, a generation of great men to rest in zhong shan south.

Entrance of the tomb is located in the southernmost tip, is a three rooms on the third floor of the glazed tile roof stone memorial arch, on/under, hanging the "universal love" HengBian operation side of the sun yat-sen, continue to, along the pyramid-shaped mound, then to big ling, ling gate 15 meters high, 24 meters wide, deep 8 meters, stately, in the middle of the arch MeiShang inscribed with Mr Zhongshan autograph "world for a few golden characters," robin ling door to stone steps when pavilion, pavilion inner GuiFu set up 8 meters high monument, engraved gold regular script "Chinese nationalist party (KMT) was prime minister Mr. Sun, in the eighteenth year of the republic of China" on June 1st. Since the pavilion farther north, crossing the steps of the class of 290, topped the 135 meters wide, depth of 30 meters big platform, platform is the high ground of the mausoleum, all this vision, spectacular, even close, and appropriate overlook, whether spring, summer, autumn and winter, snow, rain, wind and frost nature fluctuates around to show its endless wonderful scenery. Central platform, is the temple, the eyes connection of the kiosk of trajan positive/engraved with Mr Sun yat-sens operation "upright" heaven and earth, above three round coupons door, engraved a "civil rights" of "nation" to "the peoples livelihood" six, show there were 12 black granite columns, the black marble and protecting, left and right walls engraved with Mr Sun yat-sens "the outline of the national governments founding" the full text, the central northern place, with the great revolutionaries white marble like a statue, the statue sits up serenely, lifelike.

Wei sun yat-sens mausoleum, foil the imposing manner of the great character of sun yat-sen, the immortal spirit, also can have, it is the symbol of sun yat-sens character and spirit, in sun yat-sens mausoleum solemn atmosphere, for the people to the sun yat-sen infinite admiration.

Sun yat-sen, forerunner of the democratic revolution in China!

Hello everyone, my name is Gao Chenrui, you can call me gao, dunhuang mogao grottoes is our destination today.

The mogao grottoes is located in Chinas 25 km southeast of dunhuang city, gansu province, the singing of the cliff face down before spring river, facing the east, north and south long 1600 meters, 50 meters high. The mogao grottoes is a national key cultural relics protection unit, commonly known as the thousand-buddha grottoes, is famous for beautiful murals and statues. It was built during the period of former qin, after the sixteen, north Korea, sui, tang, five dynasties, xixia. Is the worlds largest and most abundant content in existing buddhist art. Into the mogao grottoes, you can see the mural, but dont to touch the paintings, also dont use ordinary flashlight and flash camera, or it will destroy the murals.

The mogao grottoes is a painted on cave walls, wat top and niches, and profound contents, mainly has the Buddha, buddhist stories, kucha, decorative pattern and so on seven kind of subjects, the paintings is broad and bright magnificent, reflects the different periods of artistic style and features. Murals in the mogao grottoes, beautiful everywhere flying apsaras, playing flying in the vast boundless universe, some swooped down from the air, hold if shooting stars; Some shelf like flying through heavy floor.

Todays journey to the end, I am very glad to do a tour guide for you, goodbye!

亲爱的游客朋友们你们好!我是你们这次旅行的导游小导。今天就由我为大家提供服务，大家如果有什么要求可尽管提出来，我会竭诚为您解决。

敦煌莫高窟和洛阳龙门石窟、大同的云冈石窟并称为中国三大石窟。莫高窟的开凿比龙门石窟早128年、比云冈石窟早94年。莫高窟以它创建年代之久。建筑规模之大、壁画数量之多、塑像造型之多、保存之完整，其艺术价值之博大精深而闻名天下，享誉国内外。一年中游客接踵而来，络绎不绝，对促进文化交流，传播学说，弘扬民族艺术，进行爱国主义教育起了举足轻重的作用。

莫高窟的壁画艺术是龙门、云冈石窟所没有的，是世界上任何石窟寺所无法相比的，它是莫高窟艺术的精髓。如果所45000平方米壁画一张张连接起来将长达25公里，要把这些壁画哪放在路边的话，可以构成个从市区到莫高窟的一条长长的画廊。其规模之宏大，题材之广泛，艺术之精湛，被日本学者称之为“一大画廊”;法国学者称之为“墙壁上的图书馆”;正如一位学者看了莫高窟后感慨的说：“看了离煌石窟就等于看到了世界的古代文明”。

莫高窟俗称千佛洞，“千”这个数字在这里不指具体的数目，而是喻指很多，因为这里有许多佛教塑像、壁画的洞窟，所以俗称为“千佛洞”。莫高窟这个名称最早出现在隋代洞窟第423号洞窟题记中，其名称的由来众说纷纭，莫衷一是，大抵有三种说法：其一，是说菲高窟开凿于沙漠的高处而得名，在古汉语中“沙漠”的“漠”和“莫高窟”的“莫”是通假字;其二是说从藏经洞出土的文书和许多唐代文献都记载，唐代沙州敦煌县境内有“漠高山”、“漠高里”之称，据此考证，鸣沙山在隋唐也称漠高山，因此将石窟以附近的乡、里名称命名;其三是说在梵文里“莫高”之音是解脱的意思，“莫高”是梵文的音译。

由于敦煌自汉魏以来，是汉族和许多少数民族聚集杂居之地，各民族文化在这里交汇、融合;敦煌又是西出西域，东入中原的咽喉要道，自古以来，人们笃信佛教，地方的官使吏、豪门贵族、善男信女以及贫苦的老百姓都拿出银两来开窟、造像、绘画作为自己的家庙来供养佛和菩萨;来往于丝绸古道的商人、使者、僧侣等为了祈佑自己能平安突起塔克拉玛干大沙漠，或取福佑，死后进入天国的投资。于是在鸣沙山的崖壁上，大大小小的窟龛不断涌现。

大家看前边有绿色的地主就是莫高窟，它背靠鸣沙山，面对三危峰，窟区南北全长1600多米，现存洞窟492个，洞窟大小不一，上下错落，密布崖面，每个洞窟里面都有栩栩如生的塑像，婀娜多姿的飞天，精美绝伦的壁画，构图精巧的花砖，构成了一个充满宗教氛围的佛国世界。莫高窟始建于前秦建元二年，也就是公元366年，历经北凉、北魏、西魏、北周、隋、唐、五代、宋、西夏、元等朝代，在现存的洞窟中有壁画45000多平方米，塑像2400余身，最大塑像主，30多米，最大壁画约50平方米。

这些壁画、塑像，在不同程度上反映了我国从4世纪到14世纪上下延续千年的不同时代的社会、生产、生活、交通、建筑、艺术、音乐、舞蹈、民情风俗、宗教信仰、思想变化、民族关系、中外交往等情况。在我国三大石窟中，莫高窟是开凿最早，延续时间最长，规模最大，内容最丰富的石窟群。在世界文化史上也具有珍贵的价值。有“人类文化珍藏”、“形象历史博物馆”、“世界画廊”之称。

现在和我进入洞窟参观，首先我们去参观有名有“藏经洞”。这个洞窟位于系统工程号洞窟甬道的北侧，编号为17窟，洞窟原是晚唐时期河西都僧统洪的“影窟”，有碑文载这一事实。1900年5月的一天，管理莫高窟的道士王圆录在一个偶然的机会，打开了秘百多年的“藏经洞”，这些珍贵无比的文物终于重见天日了，但是清王朝的腐败加之王圆录的愚昧，使这些珍贵的文物遭到了帝国主义分子的肆无忌惮的掠夺和盗劫。1905年沙皇俄国的奥勃鲁切夫来到莫高窟，以六包日用品为诱饵，骗取了一批文物。

1907年，英国人斯坦因，仅用数十块马蹄银，劫取了约一万多卷，同时还有佛教绣品和佛画五百多幅，现藏于大英博物馆;1908年法国人伯希和盗走文物六千多卷，现在藏于巴黎法国国立图书馆和吉美博物馆。1911年10月日本大谷光瑞探险队的吉川小一郎和桔瑞超盗走约九百余卷。直到1910年清政府才将被劫余的文物运往北京，收藏在北京图书馆。在运输途中及运到北京后不少文物被偷、损坏、遗失，是中国考古史上一次难以估量的损失。“藏经洞”发现的这些文书内容包括宗教经典和多种文字写的世欲文书，它涉及到许多学科，是研究古代宗教、政治、经济、军事、文化的重要资料，经过国内外学者几十年的研究、开拓出一门全新热门的学科--敦煌学。

各位旅客，大家好!我是天津大亚旅行社的导游黄添滋，大家就叫我黄导好了。今天我们要游览的是丽江古城，它以前叫做大研镇。它位于云南省玉龙雪山脚下。前面即将看到的就是丽江古城，它是我国历史文化名城之一。现已被列为《世界历史遗产名录》。丽江古城历史悠久，古朴自然，有水乡之容，山城之貌。

现在我们漫步在丽江古城有名的四方街上。大家知道吗?这条古街雨季不泥泞，旱季不飞灰。看这石头上的花纹庄重雅致，与整个城市的环境非常符合。它是丽江古城的代表，位于古城的核心位置。也是缜西北地区的商业中心。四方街是一个大约一百平方米的梯形小广场，大家看脚下，我们踩在五花石铺的地上，这条街四通八达，一会儿自由活动的时候，我们可以细细游赏。

大家随着我往前走，这就是位于玉河水系上的古桥，因为从桥下中河水可看到玉龙雪山的倒影，又叫映雪桥。桥长10余米，宽近4米。桥面也是用五花石铺成的。

我们下一站将要来到的是木府。现在看到的是木府，它是1998年重新建的。重建时在付内多添了一个古城博物院。它共占地面积是46亩，坐西向东，木府里大大小小共162间。有人游览后曾评价说，“木府是凝固的丽江古乐，是当代的创世史诗’’。

走出了木府，放眼看到的是福国寺五凤楼，它是云南省重点文物保护单位。它呈亚字形，楼台三叠，屋担八角，具有汉、藏、纳西民族的建筑艺术风格，是中国古代建筑中稀世珍宝和典型范例。

游客们，今天的旅程即将结束，请多提宝贵意见。现在我们自由活动。大家活动时一定要注意安全，我们晚上6点钟在车上见面。请记好车牌号：5243.祝大家玩的愉快!

Midsummer night, the breeze stroke. Blessed night canal, immersed in the culture...

To dock at the beginning of "white water rafting water paradise, the ancient canal" in under the irradiation of the neon particularly eye-catching. The darkness of the black color water qing Yin and silence, occasionally ripples slightly wrinkled. Water overflow, boat poised to sail. Look at the riverside graceful willow branches, showing light ink mark, clear and exquisite. So clever outline, have another wonderful flavor.

Suzhou plenty of water, bridge, its exactly. A little later, a stone bridge and eyes, is full of moss more foil the old age to it. Qingfengdian to xu, feel fresh. Hike up the light rain! The rain has a "stained clothing to wet heng fa chuen rain" lasting appeal, small and cool and refreshing, in the sun of summer, it is very satisfying.

Wait for a ship through the panlong bridge, suddenly eyes a bright, like a lifetime ago. Light bright, colourful. Bright river immediately. Gold was gently knead broken, sprinkled on the lake, suddenly come, suddenly spread out again. In the dark of the night, full hand in photograph reflect, showing a soared to the charm of gravel.

On both sides, green trees, colorful colorful lights, as they put on colourful chardonnay. A group of a group. Like a fairy carefree, flying in the clear in the heart.

Ever seen they yiyi, smell water the flowers. Ship into the bottom of the bridge, amazed, the little tunnel in the marble piers, elegantly carved stone,, with fine carved with suzhous historical allusion, let a person really feel into history, as if into the time tunnel.

Look at shore past white wall tiles, pavilions, layer cascade folds, is like a mirage fata, blurred.

And the day of the familiar city of shadow, but the auspicious light tower is different. The gold of the auspicious set off in the river, warm. Like a deep blue sky, like bright sunflower flowers, just like the boundless seedling beds...

I do not know when to ship the ring lute string sound. The original has quietly started to suzhou pingtan performance. A melancholy one thousand piece of the present paper arrives at an inter pretation that piece is pure and fresh and circulating "jasmine", a song resonant "white snake", every word, every, every music, were revealed in suzhou elegant breath.

This song, so beautiful!

Looking back, again remind of the morning in a hurry through the ancient canal, the west, ling, silver, seem to be so quiet, wen wan, the trees on both sides of the bath ChenHui, only occasionally a string of bell rung, then a silence. In young dawn, sweet and soft. However, in the night is deep, the water is so lively, full of modern flavor. However, it is beautiful!

Will pull in to shore, finished product sip "biluochun" tea, then set foot on the deck. Dark again after fall, to remember this affair tenderness of the water in the river, back to a again a each have Bridges to the legend, like a dream. Leave the dock, in my dream. The rain has stopped, only the night a star I do not know when residual inlaid star...

Art field is located in gold, Chang second between the official figure. Landscape bright, style simple, more to save the pattern of the early days. With its high historical and artistic value. Dominated have only about five acres, centered on accounts for about one 5 of the water. Water concentration, the southeast and southwest two horns, each have water bay stretched out, and on the nozzle shape different masonry bridge, so the surface appear open flow, no sense of congestion constraint. The water of the north building, boya main hall hall for the garden, the south has a small courtyard, a lake rock flowers, courtyard south LinChi, built waterside pavilion 5, on both sides of the wing is connected to the east, and west sides of the water wing.

The water of the south as the rockery, mound, in the place, with lake stone fold into a precipice, diameter, change more and more natural. In pool looks at here, the north rock mountain, lush trees, give a person with the beauty of the under well, mountain forest of, become the main places of the garden. Such as water, stone, unique combination of technique, commonly used by suzhou Ming and qing dynasties generation home gardening, determining the nature and strive to go beyond nature. Have milk fish pavilion, e of water system in the Ming dynasty relic, a path and everywhere is same. The water of the west, qin lu, small courtyard to round David connected to other scenic spot and apart. Into the gates, that the courts have small pool, with a big pool. It also belongs to the outlier in the suzhou gardens. The courts scattered stone flowers and trees, the lake for the retreat in the park.

Former Ming Wen Zhenmeng (Wen Zhiming great-grandson of medicine field, change, placed at the beginning of the qing dynasty, also called JingTing mountain house. Area of about 5 acres, now generally still remain in the Ming dynasty and early qing. Art field plane are slightly north and south long and narrow rectangle, north of the courtyard, is composed of the main hall of boya hall and waterside pavilion; Cut pool, the central area of about one mu for dominated the center, the surface concentration, southeast and southwest have water bay, on the structure low stone bridge. In addition to the north for the waterside pavilion revetment, the remaining pool shore flexor nature, while the pool surface from nearby for low small building is open, take nets garden. Fanaw stacking rockery, structure bridge pavilion, southwest a rear yard. ChiBeiAn five waterside pavilion, low floating in waves, both sides has a separate buildings.

The elevation of all these buildings occupy the pool in the north, which are rare in the suzhou gardens. Stone angeles fanaw near water, followed by heap heaped-up mountains, mountain near water side wall lake stone with the dangerous path. Southwest hospital with wall, water diversion bay in the small pond, stone mountain also delay pulse at this point. Courtyard west hall, between two weeks column stone lake, cultivation of camellia, magnolia flower, see a new world. Pool pavilion, southeast of fish for traces of Ming dynasty. Next to its slow QuShiQiao that also belongs to the early days, is very precious.

Art nursery for suzhou cultural relics protection units. Has been UNESCO world cultural heritage.

"Je t aime, Paris!" Paris, prehistoric burial at sea level under the land, in the city of more than 20xx years later, the name will not let anyone strange. Huadu, the world famous historical and cultural city known as the city of light, romantic, fashion, food of all... Maybe you just want to go to the avenue montaigne likes shopping, maybe just want to take a walk to the river Seine, maybe you just want to go to Michelin restaurant taste French dinner, on the left bank may just want to drink coffee, maybe you just want to go to the Louvre to see the Mona Lisa smile... Maybe the earth only Paris can satisfy everyones expectations.

Paris from the earliest channel island, on the left bank to the river Seine is divided into the right bank, after several expansion, Paris now has "small Paris" and "greater"; Refers to the small Paris is divided into 20 downtown district of Paris, the French population "Paris" and indicated in the address of "Paris" generally refers to the Paris city, zip code for the 750 , most of the attractions such as the Eiffel Tower, the Louvre, Notre Dame DE Paris located in Paris, attractions relatively concentrated, so walking is a good choice. The greater is the small plus around Paris suburb of seven provinces of Ile DE - France (French island district), there are many worthy to place, such as the palace of Versailles, Fontainebleau, Disneyland, etc.

Once backpackers in Opera (Opera house), with the gradual rise of land price in Paris, has various levels of tourists all over Paris any corner of the left bank and Montmartre became to be bestowed favor on newly. Developed and convenient public transport is the first choice for travel, ride a bike or walk is also a good idea. In an urban area, drive is definitely not a good choice, the Paris government environmental protection very discouraged road trip to Paris.

关于广西北海老街的导游词5篇

北海老街——珠海路是一条有近二百年历史的老街，始建于1820xx年，初建时称为升平街，只有200米长，4米宽。随着各历史时期的不断发展，现已成为长1.44公里，宽9米，沿街全是中西合璧骑楼式建筑的商业老街。这些建筑大多为二至三层，主要受19世纪末叶英、法、德等国在我市建造的领事馆等西方卷柱式建筑的影响，临街两边墙面的窗顶多为卷拱结构，卷拱外沿及窗柱顶端都有雕饰线，线条流畅、工艺精美。临街墙面部不同式样的装饰和浮雕形成了南北两组空中雕塑长廊。这些建筑临街的骑楼部分，既是道路向两侧的扩展又是铺面向外部的延伸，人们行走在骑楼下，既可遮风挡雨又可躲避烈日;骑楼的方形柱子粗重厚大，颇有古罗马建筑的风格。下面是小编收集整理的关于广西北海老街的导游词5篇范文，欢迎借鉴参考。

关于广西北海老街的导游词5篇(一)

北海老街位于广西XX市珠海路，始建于1883年，长1.44公里，宽9米，沿街全是中西合璧骑楼式建筑。北海老街为中国岭南直线最长、保存较完好的老街。1920xx年以前，珠海路曾是北海最繁华的商业街区，中段的店铺主要经营来自苏杭的绸缎，东段的店铺主要经营鱿鱼、沙虫、虾米、鱼干等干海货，西段接近外沙港口，所有店铺全部经营缆绳、渔网、鱼钩、渔灯、风帆布、船钉等渔民用品。20xx年10月，市旅委、北海旅游集团有限公司，北海老城文化旅游投资发展有限公司承办的首届北海老街文化艺术节从10月2日起至10月5日结束，主要活动有10月2日上午的艺术节开幕式，水彩画、奇石、海贝、古船木及明清家具开展仪式。

北海老街一般指中山路和珠海路，老街形成于1920xx年前后，但它的起源却要追溯到19世纪中叶。自那时起，一批西洋建筑陆续在北海建成，经过半个多世纪的文化融合，最终形成了我们今天所见到的骑楼老街。这些骑楼并不是西洋建筑的简单翻版，从深层文化根源来看，它体内流动着的是中华民族灿烂文明的血液，是东西方文化碰撞的一个美丽的结晶。

1920xx年以前，珠海路曾是北海最繁华的商业街区，店铺鳞次栉比，中段的店铺主要经营来自苏杭的绸缎，东段的店铺主要经营鱿鱼、沙虫、虾米、鱼干等干海货，西段接近外沙港口，所有店铺全部经营缆绳、渔网、鱼钩、渔灯、风帆布、船钉等渔民用品。随着时间的推移，珠海路逐渐失去了昔日的繁华，除了稀稀落落还有屈指可数的几间店铺经营渔具外，其他店铺已几乎成为民居，街道建筑日渐老化，但由于珠海路尚算保存完整，仍被学家和建筑学家们誉为 近现代建筑年鉴 。

著名作家舒乙(老舍之子)认为，珠海路和新加坡国宝级的老街一模一样，建议我市保护好这条极具开发价值的老街。

英国建筑专家白瑞德先生认为，珠海路的历史文化价值，不但对北海意义，而且对华南地区、全中国、及至全世界都有意义。

加拿大蒙特利尔市市长皮埃尔.布尔克则建议北海向联合国教科文组织提出申请，将珠海路作为世界文化遗产来保护。只可惜此街已被破坏。

关于广西北海老街的导游词5篇(二)

北海老街一般指中山路和珠海路，老街形成于1920xx年前后，但它的起源却要追溯到19世纪中叶。

北海老街一般指中山路和珠海路，老街形成于1920xx年前后，但它的起源却要追溯到19世纪中叶。自那时起，一批西洋建筑陆续在北海建成，经过半个多世纪的文化融合，最终形成了我们今天所见到的骑楼老街。这些骑楼并不是西洋建筑的简单翻版，从深层文化根源来看，它体内流动着的是中华民族灿烂文明的血液，是东西方文化碰撞的一个美丽的结晶。

珠海路毗邻北海外沙岛，是一条百年老街，始建于1883年，长1.44公里，宽9米，沿街遍布英国、法国、德国领事馆旧址，德国森宝洋行旧址和天主教堂女修院旧址等许多中西合璧的骑楼式建筑，见证了北海曾经的繁华，被誉为鲜活的“近现代建筑年鉴”。老街建筑大多为二至三层，主要受19世纪末叶英、法、德等国在北海建造的领事馆等西方卷柱式建筑的影响。

临街两边墙面的窗顶多为卷拱结构，卷拱外沿及窗柱顶端都有雕饰线，线条流畅、工艺精美。临街墙面不同式样的装饰和浮雕，形成了南北两组空中雕塑长廊。这些建筑临街的骑楼部分，既是道路向两侧的扩展，又是铺面向外部的延伸，人们行走在骑楼下，既可遮风挡雨，又可躲避烈日;骑楼的方形柱子粗重厚大，颇有古罗马建筑的风格。

北海老街位于广西北海市珠海路，始建于1883年，长1.44公里，宽9米，沿街全是中西合璧骑楼式建筑。北海老街为中国岭南直线最长、保存较完好的老街。1920xx年以前，珠海路曾是北海最繁华的商业街区，中段的店铺主要经营来自苏杭的绸缎，东段的店铺主要经营鱿鱼、沙虫、虾米、鱼干等干海货，西段接近外沙港口，所有店铺全部经营缆绳、渔网、鱼钩、渔灯、风帆布、船钉等渔民用品。20xx年10月，市旅委、北海旅游集团有限公司，北海老城文化旅游投资发展有限公司承办的首届北海老街文化艺术节从10月2日起至10月5日结束，主要活动有10月2日上午的艺术节开幕式，水彩画、奇石、海贝、古船木及明清家具开展仪式。

北海老街一般指中山路和珠海路，老街形成于1920xx年前后，但它的起源却要追溯到19世纪中叶。自那时起，一批西洋建筑陆续在北海建成，经过半个多世纪的文化融合，最终形成了我们今天所见到的骑楼老街。这些骑楼并不是西洋建筑的简单翻版，从深层文化根源来看，它体内流动着的是中华民族灿烂文明的血液，是东西方文化碰撞的一个美丽的结晶。

1920xx年以前，珠海路曾是北海最繁华的商业街区，店铺鳞次栉比，中段的店铺主要经营来自苏杭的绸缎，东段的店铺主要经营鱿鱼、沙虫、虾米、鱼干等干海货，西段接近外沙港口，所有店铺全部经营缆绳、渔网、鱼钩、渔灯、风帆布、船钉等渔民用品。随着时间的推移，珠海路逐渐失去了昔日的繁华，除了稀稀落落还有屈指可数的几间店铺经营渔具外，其他店铺已几乎成为民居，街道建筑日渐老化，但由于珠海路尚算保存完整，仍被历史学家和建筑学家们誉为“近现代建筑年鉴”。 著名作家舒乙(老舍之子)认为，珠海路和新加坡国宝级的老街一模一样，建议我市保护好这条极具开发价值的老街。

英国建筑专家白瑞德先生认为，珠海路的历史文化价值，不但对北海意义，而且对华南地区、全中国、及至全世界都有意义。 加拿大蒙特利尔市市长皮埃尔.布尔克则建议北海向联合国教科文组织提出申请，将珠海路作为世界文化遗产来保护。只可惜此街已被破坏。

北海老街一般指中山路和珠海路，老街形成于1920xx年前后，但它的起源却要追溯到19世纪中叶。自那时起，一批西洋建筑陆续在北海建成，经过半个多世纪的文化融合，最终形成了我们今天所见到的骑楼老街。这些骑楼并不是西洋建筑的简单翻版，从深层文化根源来看，它体内流动着的是中华民族灿烂文明的血液，是东西方文化碰撞的一个美丽的结晶.

老街建筑大多为二至三层，主要受19世纪末叶英、法、德等国在北海建造的领事馆等西方卷柱式建筑的影响。临街两边墙面的窗顶多为卷拱结构，卷拱外沿及窗柱顶端都有雕饰线，线条流畅、工艺精美。临街墙面不同式样的装饰和浮雕，形成了南北两组空中雕塑长廊。这些建筑临街的骑楼部分，既是道路向两侧的扩展，又是铺面向外部的延伸，人们行走在骑楼下，既可遮风挡雨，又可躲避烈日;骑楼的方形柱子粗重厚大，颇有古罗马建筑的风格。骑楼建筑最精彩部分是花墙头，其下部的长方形构图，来源于中国建筑的匾额，这在西洋建筑里是找不到的。匾额里本应是书法“某某阁楼”之类，在此处演变成了一枝梅花浮雕。匾额的左右两边还题有对联，韵味十足。而它最原始的来源是中华民族炎黄时代部落内部的图腾崇拜，炎和黄两个部落分别崇拜龙和凤，在建筑的屋顶上的正中最高处安放龙或凤的吉祥物。这个吉祥物就好象一条主线，贯穿中华文明几千年的历史。当它在北海骑楼上出现时，更加演变得多姿多彩。

许多骑楼上部都有的“天目”，这个“天目”的精华之处在于“空&rdquo1290;和“园”。在中国文化里，“空”的概念具有非常深邃的文化内涵。所谓“无极生太极，太极生两仪，两仪生四象，四象生八卦”。由一个“空”衍生出了光辉灿烂的东方文化。而这个“圆”，则更包含了天地合和、天人合一、大一统、大团结、大同世界等深厚的文化和哲学理念。南方沿海的骑楼，初步划分为闽派和粤派。闽派骑楼由于受当地传统木雕技艺的影响，骑楼立面上堆满了浮雕图案。粤派骑楼以广州为中心，由于历史较为久远，多以岭南风格为主调，兼有满州风格和欧式风格。北海因过去地籍管辖一直属广东，因此北海骑楼是粤派骑楼的一个分支。但与福建、广东骑楼相比，北海骑楼没有过于烦琐的雕饰，而是更加简洁，线条精美，高潮突出，整体和谐。其艺术处理之成熟，堪称奇葩。

北海的西洋建筑群，它所对应的历史事件是两个条约，即1858年《天津条约》和1876年的《烟台条约》，以及长达半个多世纪的半殖民地历史时期，所以北海老街又是历史的见证。

1920xx年以前，珠海路曾是北海最繁华的商业街区，店铺鳞次栉比，中段的店铺主要经营来自苏杭的绸缎，东段的店铺主要经营鱿鱼、沙虫、虾米、鱼干等干海货，西段接近外沙港口，所有店铺全部经营缆绳、鱼网、鱼钩、渔灯、风帆布、船钉等渔民用品。随着时间的推移，北海老街逐渐失去了昔日繁华，除了稀稀落落还有屈指可数的几间店铺经营渔具外，其他店铺已几乎成为民居，街道建筑日渐老化，但由于珠海路建筑尚算保存完整，被历史学家和建筑学家们誉为“近现代建筑年鉴”。

著名作家舒乙(老舍之子)认为，珠海路和新加坡国宝级的老街一模一样，应保护好这条极具开发价值的老街。英国建筑专家白瑞德先生认为，珠海路的历史文化价值，不但对北海有意义，而且对华南地区、全中国、及至全世界都有意义。

到老街漫步，你会感受到一种截然不同的文化氛围，那里的街、那里的楼、那里的人，还有家家户户门边晾晒的咸鱼干，不禁让你忘却是身处都市。这里没有车水马龙的景象，老人们摇着大蒲扇在门边乘凉，或齐齐围着聊天或打麻将，他们眼睛里透着平静与安详，仿佛老街的一切都还和他们小时候一样，什么都没有改变。

关于广西北海老街的导游词5篇(三)

欢迎朋友们来到南部明珠北海银滩。

北海银滩西起侨港镇渔港，东至大冠沙，由西区、东区和海域沙滩区组成，东西绵延约24公里，海滩宽度在30——3000米之间，陆地面积12平方公里，总面积约38平方公里。面积超过大连、烟台、青岛、厦门和北戴河海滨浴场沙滩的总和，而平均坡度仅为0.05。 沙滩均由高品位的石英砂堆积而成，在阳光的照射下，洁白、细腻的沙滩会泛出银光，故称银滩，北海银滩以其“滩长平、沙细白、水温净、浪柔软、无鲨鱼”的特点，被誉为“天下第一滩”。

银滩是北海主要旅游点，是国务院1992年10月4日批准建立的国家级旅游度假区。度假区位于北海市东南部海滨，东至大冠沙，西起侨港镇渔港，银滩东西绵延约24公里。

北海银滩原来叫“白虎头”，因为从地图上看整个区域象一个张开嘴的大白虎。

北海银滩北海银滩广西则以“北有桂林山水，南有北海银滩”而自豪。北海银滩度假区内的海域海水纯净，陆岸植被丰富，环境优雅宁静，空气格外清新。由于其具有“滩长平，沙细白，水温净，浪柔软，无鲨鱼。”的特点，可容纳国际上最大规模的沙滩运动娱乐项目和海上运动娱乐项目，是我国南方最理想的滨海浴场和海上运动场所。 北海银滩的沙质，均为高品位的石英砂，沙滩中二氧化硅(石英)的含量高达98%以上，为国内外所罕见，被专家称为“世界上难得的优良沙滩”。沙子晶莹洁白，掬一把在手里，如精盐一般。因为沙子细腻致密，游人在潮水刚退去的平坦宽阔的海滩漫步，甚至连脚印也

不会留下。这一滩碎银，便是无价的富矿。石英砂是制造玻璃、搪瓷、光学仪器等工业品的上好原料。

“北海人脚下踩着一只金饭碗!”北海银滩度假区由三个度假单元(银滩公园、海滩公园、恒利海洋运动度假娱乐中心)和陆岸住宅别墅、酒店群组成。

海水浴、海上运动、沙滩高尔夫、排球、足球等沙滩运动以及大型音乐喷泉观赏、旅游娱乐等是北海银滩旅游度假区的主要内容。 北海银滩度假区内的海域海水纯净，陆岸植被丰富，环境优雅宁静，空气格外清新。

由于其具有“滩长平，沙细白，水温净，浪柔软，无鲨鱼。”的特点，可容纳国际上最大规模的沙滩运动娱乐项目和海上运动娱乐项目，是我国南方最理想的滨海浴场和海上运动场所。而且，浴场宽阔，海水退潮快，涨潮慢，沙滩自净能力强，游泳安全系数高，海水透明度大于2米，超过我国沿海海水平均标准的一倍以上，年平均水温23。7℃，每年有9个多月可以入水游泳;公园内，空气中负离子含量数为内地城市的50至l000倍，空气特别清新，是各类慢性及老年性疾病患者最适宜的疗养环境，因而被许多中外专家认为是中国最理想的海滨浴场和度假疗养胜地，有“南方北戴河”之誉。

银滩公园内，楼台阁宇风格各异;林荫小道曲折宛延;椰树林独具风情。信步海堤，海天一色，白云朵朵，令人如入仙境，留连忘返。西南端还有冠头岭，林木茂盛，葱茏苍翠，像一条青龙横卧海边，临海壁陡，峰险洞奇，登高可观日落日出，倚壁可观涛望海。

公园内建一生态广场，造型独特，线条优美;花木繁茂， 北海涠洲岛[1]郁郁葱葱，建有30多幢具有滨海特色，风格各异的楼台阁宇;育曲折宛延伸展的林荫小道;有反映北海人精神风貌的大型雕塑——海恋;育独具南国风情的椰树林;还有供游客观赏娱乐的大空船、高空飞车、异国珍奇鸟类表演、越南民族风情表演、俄罗斯风情表演和海上跳伞等游乐表演项目，可欣赏精湛演出技艺，可搏击海面，亦可信步海堤，这里海天相连，海帆点点：波涛滚滚，白云朵朵，令人如入仙境，心旷神怡，留连忘返。

关于广西北海老街的导游词5篇(四)

各位游客朋友，大家好!非常高兴见到大家，首先感谢大家对我们旅行社的支持和给我本人的信任，让我有这样的一次机会与大家同行并为大家服务。我姓X，叫，也许大家初次听来觉得有点拗口，不过没有关系，大家可以叫我小X或者是X导，怎么亲切就怎么叫! 今天我将带各位游览的是素有“南方北戴河”、“东方夏威夷”之称的北海银滩。

咱们北海银滩坐落在北部湾畔，绵延24公里、总面积约38平方公里，以“滩长平、沙白细、水温静、浪柔软、无鲨鱼”闻名遐迩， 大家知道北海因此被誉为什么吗?(向观众提问，观众答 “中国第一滩”)没错，中国第一滩。咱们广西啊，以“北有桂林山水，南有北海银滩”而自豪。说到这，小谢我要考考大家，答对了，我手上这串贝壳项链就是他的咯!大家知道这片沙滩之所以被叫做银滩的奥妙吗?(观众答：因为这的沙子是白的!)没错!好，我手上的贝壳项链是你们的了!那大家可知道这的沙子为什么这么白吗?(观众：为什么?)

其实啊，银滩的沙滩都是由高品位的石英砂堆积而成，而且啊，石英含量高达98%以上哦!在阳光的照射下，洁白、细腻的沙滩泛出银光，故称银滩。为国内外所罕见，被专家称为“世界上难得的优良沙滩”。沙子晶莹洁白，掬一把在手里，如精盐一般。因为沙子细腻致密，游人在潮水刚退去的平坦宽阔的海滩漫步，甚至连脚印也不会留下。与在阳光下如棉似雪的沙滩相得益彰的，则是清澈透明的海水，由于北海银滩一带没有工业，海水落潮快涨潮慢，沙滩自净能力强，水质为国家一级标准，而且啊，游泳安全系数很高，银滩附近的海域每年有9个多月可以入水游泳，等下大家便可和这里温静的海水来个亲密接触咯。

此外，北海的空气特别清新，空气中负离子含量数为内地城市的50至l000倍，可谓是“全国最大的氧吧”哦!嗅一嗅北海的空气，清新、湿润，没有丝毫的污染，让心底泛起一片纯净。

白日里，这儿的天空是碧蓝碧蓝的，高远，纯净，透明。凭窗而望，海天一色，渔船点点，鸥鸟竞翔。银滩的夜色也动人，月色蒙胧，灯火点点，微风簇浪，轻轻摇动着停靠在港湾的小船。咱们银滩的夜，可是格外静谧，格外美丽的哦!

怎么样，听了小X我的介绍，是不是心动加激动?好了，小X我也不多说了，为大家的讲解也到此为止，那么小X我有什么做得不周到的地方还望大家多多谅解并指出，我会努力完善自己的工作并竭诚为大家提供更好的服务!谢谢大家对我的支持与配合，在此希望大家在拥进大海怀抱的时候玩得开心愉快!谢谢!

关于广西北海老街的导游词5篇(五)

北海老街一般指中山路和珠海路，老街形成于1920xx年前后，但它的起源却要追溯到19世纪中叶。自那时起，一批西洋建筑陆续在北海建成，经过半个多世纪的文化融合，最终形成了我们今天所见到的骑楼老街。这些骑楼并不是西洋建筑的简单翻版，从深层文化根源来看，它体内流动着的是中华民族灿烂文明的血液，是东西方文化碰撞的一个美丽的结晶.

老街建筑大多为二至三层，主要受19世纪末叶英、法、德等国在北海建造的领事馆等西方卷柱式建筑的影响。临街两边墙面的窗顶多为卷拱结构，卷拱外沿及窗柱顶端都有雕饰线，线条流畅、工艺精美。临街墙面不同式样的装饰和浮雕，形成了南北两组空中雕塑长廊。这些建筑临街的骑楼部分，既是道路向两侧的扩展，又是铺面向外部的延伸，人们行走在骑楼下，既可遮风挡雨，又可躲避烈日;骑楼的方形柱子粗重厚大，颇有古罗马建筑的风格。骑楼建筑最精彩部分是花墙头，其下部的长方形构图，来源于中国建筑的匾额，这在西洋建筑里是找不到的。匾额里本应是书法 某某阁楼 之类，在此处演变成了一枝梅花浮雕。匾额的左右两边还题有，韵味十足。而它最原始的来源是中华民族炎黄时代部落内部的图腾崇拜，炎和黄两个部落分别崇拜龙和凤，在建筑的屋顶上的正中最高处安放龙或凤的吉祥物。这个吉祥物就好象一条主线，贯穿中华文明几千年的历史。当它在北海骑楼上出现时，更加演变得多姿多彩。

许多骑楼上部都有的 天目 ，这个 天目 的精华之处在于 空 rdquo1290;和 园 。在中国文化里， 空 的概念具有非常深邃的文化内涵。所谓 无极生太极，太极生两仪，两仪生四象，四象生八卦 。由一个 空 衍生出了光辉灿烂的东方文化。而这个 圆 ，则更包含了天地合和、天人合一、大一统、大团结、大同世界等深厚的文化和哲学理念。南方沿海的骑楼，初步划分为闽派和粤派。闽派骑楼由于受当地传统木雕技艺的影响，骑楼立面上堆满了浮雕图案。粤派骑楼以广州为中心，由于历史较为久远，多以岭南风格为主调，兼有满州风格和欧式风格。北海因过去地籍管辖一直属广东，因此北海骑楼是粤派骑楼的一个分支。但与福建、广东骑楼相比，北海骑楼没有过于烦琐的雕饰，而是更加简洁，线条精美，高潮突出，整体和谐。其艺术处理之成熟

，堪称奇葩。

北海的西洋建筑群，它所对应的历史事件是两个条约，即1858年《天津条约》和1876年的《烟台条约》，以及长达半个多世纪的半殖民地历史时期，所以北海老街又是历史的见证。

1920xx年以前，珠海路曾是北海最繁华的商业街区，店铺鳞次栉比，中段的店铺主要经营来自苏杭的绸缎，东段的店铺主要经营鱿鱼、沙虫、虾米、鱼干等干海货，西段接近外沙港口，所有店铺全部经营缆绳、鱼网、鱼钩、渔灯、风帆布、船钉等渔民用品。随着时间的推移，北海老街逐渐失去了昔日繁华，除了稀稀落落还有屈指可数的几间店铺经营渔具外，其他店铺已几乎成为民居，街道建筑日渐老化，但由于珠海路建筑尚算保存完整，被历史学家和建筑学家们誉为 近现代建筑年鉴 。

著名作家舒乙(老舍之子)认为，珠海路和新加坡国宝级的老街一模一样，应保护好这条极具开发价值的老街。英国建筑专家白瑞德先生认为，珠海路的历史文化价值，不但对北海有意义，而且对华南地区、全中国、及至全世界都有意义。

到老街漫步，你会感受到一种截然不同的文化氛围，那里的街、那里的楼、那里的人，还有家家户户门边晾晒的咸鱼干，不禁让你忘却是身处都市。这里没有车水马龙的景象，老人们摇着大蒲扇在门边乘凉，或齐齐围着聊天或打麻将，他们眼睛里透着平静与安详，仿佛老街的一切都还和他们小时候一样，什么都没有改变。

Yong hui in the tang dynasty three years (AD 652), xuan zang wizard for sacrifice from India to Buddha, andother and classic Sanskrit, in temple west DaYuan 2-foot-tall tower built a five layer. Contrary to baoji famen temple tower by adding, wild goose pagoda is a temple built tower. During wu zetian changan reconstruction. Then after a lot of dressing. Wild goose pagoda is the famous tourist attraction in the tang dynasty, and therefore have a lot of literati, words, title of the Ming and qing dynasty which alone there are more than two hundred. Big wild goose pagoda in the temple is the tang dynasty monk xuan zang specializing in translation and the scriptures. Buddhist sutras introduced from tianzhu master xuan zang, once conducted temple in the temple service, with "fear generation who, after the loss, and difficult to fire" and make appropriate arrangements via like sarira, citing is outside a temple was built stone tower a, hence march Tang Yonghui three years (AD 652) attached to the chart to write. The emperor tang planning FuTu total 45 zhangs by xuan zang, with enormous project to achievement, and unwilling to mage toil, citing court grant funding 2-foot-tall tower built in the temple west yuan five layer. Wild goose pagoda, this tower due later in changan jianfu temple built a small wild goose pagoda, the temple tower was called wild goose pagoda, jianfu temple tower was called the small wild goose pagoda, has spread so far. Imitation of the western regions of great wild goose pagoda Su slope shape, wall brick surface soil core, not climbing, each layer sarira. Master xuan zang personally presided over a tower, built in two years. For brick topsoil heart, wind and rain erosion, more than 50 years after the tower gradually collapse.

Wu zetian changan years (AD 701-701), the queen Wu zetian and nobility, give money to build on the site, for seven new layer, the blue brick flies in the tower (another story, 704 AD as of great wild goose pagoda, tower increased to 10 layers. In 931 AD, when the later tang dynasty five dynasties period to rebuilding, wild goose pagoda to seven layers). After tang dynasty, temple temple by repeated warfare, the house burned down, only the wild goose pagoda alone.

In 931 AD (five generations of the later tang dynasty changxing two years) repair again for wild goose pagoda. Later in a large earthquake happened in xi an region, the wild goose pagoda tower fell, the tower shatter. (the original tower 11 floors) said "the second tablet" quiet st.

各位游客：

大家好，我是光明旅游社的导游，大家能够叫我卢导。这天游玩的地方是长城，期望大家做到这三点1不乱扔垃圾，2不在墙上刻字，3不破坏公物。期望大家玩得开心。

我们此刻在八达岭上，这一段长城高大坚固。大家看，城墙外沿，有两米多高的成排的垛子，垛子上有方形的瞭望口和射口，供瞭望和射击用。每隔三百多米就有一座方形的城台，不仅仅是屯兵的堡垒，而且打仗的时候城台之间还能够互相呼应呢!

大家单看这数不清的条石，一块有三两斤重，那时候没有火车汽车、起重机。就靠无数人的肩膀和无数的手，抬上着无数块石头。那时候，是多麽辛苦，凝结了多少人民的血汗和智慧。

说到那里我不由得想起了一个美丽动人的传说，这个美丽动人的传说的名字叫孟姜女哭长城。从前，有个人叫孟姜女，他很爱她的丈夫，但是有一天，官府抓她的丈夫说是犯罪了，一年过去了，她的丈夫没有消息，于是她就去找她的丈夫。但是，一去才明白她的丈夫被抓去修长城了，她立即动身，日夜兼程跑到了长城，但是她怎麽也找不到她的丈夫，一打听才明白她的丈夫被累死了。她哭啊哭，八百多里的长城倒下了，最后还是想不开跳河自杀了。孟姜女太感人了。

长城的地方很多，期望大家细细观赏。

大家好，我叫付亚煜，大家可以叫我付导。今天，我带领大家去参观北海公园。

我们先去看北京美丽的北海公园。它是世界上保存最完好的古代皇家园林。它风景如画，闻名世界。它那秀丽的湖光山色，各式各样的古代建筑，令我们赞叹不已。

接着走，琼岛位于北海公园的中心，它四周是水，像大海中升起的一座高山。这里的景色十分美丽。岛上到处是苍松翠柏，绿树鲜花，还有高大的宫殿、庙宇，精巧的亭台、楼阁，以及长廊、短桥、奇洞、怪石，如同仙境一般。岛的周围水面开阔，湖水平静得像一面美丽的大镜子，映出了蓝天白云的倒影，也映出了琼岛那美丽的身影。

再看，琼岛上的白塔，高大雄伟。它遍身洁白，犹如一尊精美的白玉石瓶。塔基有三层，每层都有一人多高，塔身高三十多米，最大的直径有十四米。高高的塔顶上覆盖着一顶鎏金宝盖，宝盖上悬挂着一只只铜铃，微风吹过，铜铃摇动，发出悦耳的声音。

我们来到湖北岸的五龙亭，造型别致，就像一条巨龙，在湖边戏水。九龙壁上，九条形态各异奔腾在云雾波涛中的蛟龙，体态矫健，龙爪雄劲，栩栩如生......

好了，各位游客，现在是自由活动时间，活动后，请各位游客自动回到客车上。注意，吃过的食物带子或果皮，不要随手乱扔。

尊敬的游客大家好!欢迎大家来到丽江古城游玩，我是这次云南之行的导游古润璐，很高兴认识大家。

丽江古城位于丽江坝中部，北依象山、金虹山、西枕狮子山，东南面临数十里的良田阔野。丽江古城是一座历史悠久的文化古城，这里历史文化气息浓厚，像纳西古乐，白沙壁画，东巴文字，白沙细乐，都蕴藏着丰富的文化。丽江古城又名大研镇，它还是一座没有城墙的古城，非常特别。这里的少数民族，有白族，彝族，藏族，傈僳族，普米族等等，说到这我想问一下大家，这里居住最多，最主要的少数民族，是什么族呢?呵呵，是的，是纳西族。纳西族的建筑也是非常有特色的，我们会在今后的行程中带大家去参观纳西族人民居住的房子，了解他们的生活。

说了这么多，有的朋友问这里有没有好吃的，特色的美食呢，那太多了，比较有名的过桥米线，粑粑，烤肉，东巴烤鱼，不光有吃的还有喝的，青稞酒，男女皆宜，纯粮食酿造的，别有风味。我看到有的朋友已经流口水了啊，短暂的介绍后，大家已经对丽江古城有了初步的了解，想要更加细致深入的了解丽江的风土人情，感受异域的人文风情，开始我们精彩的古城之旅吧。

Everybody is good! Welcome to the Palace Museum tourists sightseeing. Today, I will take you visit the Forbidden City, in the hope that visitors can enjoy me!!!!!!!

The tourists! The Palace Museum is in the Ming and qing dynasties imperial palace, the Forbidden City built on the basis of a collection of ancient buildings, collection, imperial palace culture art as one of the large-scale comprehensive museum. The Forbidden City covers an area of about more than 100 square meters, construction area of about 1 square meters. A total of 24 emperors lived in the Forbidden City, the first is the Ming dynasty yongle emperor zhu di, the last one is the qing dynasty xuantong emperor, puyi, ruled the country for 491 years. So the Palace Museum of history is very long!

Visitors, please look up, this is the meridian gate, in ancient times, what kill people to kill in front of the meridian gate! From the meridian gate, we can see the jinshui bridge. From the jinshui bridge in the past, a gate, can see the Palace Museum of taihe palace, zhonghe palace and Baohe Palace, is the place where the emperor emperor, very grand. Out of Baohe Palace, a gate of heavenly purity, came to the palace of heavenly purity, this temple and palace of earthly tranquility, legend built the Forbidden City, is in order to world peace, to take these three places? Kun ning door, is the imperial garden, the garden scenery beautiful, there are a number of strange stone, come across these stones, remember pictures to commemorate!

Before the gate is her virginity and creature door, our trip to the Forbidden City is over. Look at this magnificent palace, and some loathe to give up?

拙政园始建于明代，王献臣是该园第一位主人。他在嘉靖、正德年间官居监察御史，晚年仕途不得意，罢官而归，买地造园，借《闲居赋》“拙者之为政”句意，取名为拙政园。园内主要景点有：兰雪堂、芙蓉榭、秫香馆、放眼亭、远香堂、小沧浪、留亭阁、浮翠阁等。

全园分东、中、西、住宅四部份。住宅是典型的苏州民居，现布置为园林博物馆展厅。东部明快开朗，以平冈远山、松林草坪、竹坞曲水为主。主要景点有：兰雪堂、缀云峰、芙蓉榭、天泉亭、秫香馆等。中部为拙政园精华所在，池水面积占1/3，以水为主，池广树茂，景色自然，临水布置了形体不一、高低错落的建筑，主次分明。主要景点有：远香堂、香洲、荷风四面亭、见山楼、小飞虹、枇杷园等。西部主体建筑为靠近住宅一侧的卅六鸳鸯馆，水池呈曲尺形，其特点为台馆分峙、回廊起伏，水波倒影，别有情趣，装饰华丽精美。主要景点有：卅六鸳鸯馆、倒影楼、与谁同坐轩、水廊等。

东园介绍

兰雪堂：是东部的主要厅堂，堂名取意于李白“独立天地间，清风洒兰雪”的诗句。始建于明崇祯八年(1635)，据园主王心一《归园田居》记载，兰雪堂为五楹草堂，“东西桂树为屏，其后则有山如幅，纵横皆种梅花。梅之外有竹，竹临僧舍，旦暮梵声，时从竹中来”，环境幽僻。堂前两棵白皮松苍劲古拙，墙边修竹苍翠欲滴，湖石玲珑，绿草夹径，东西院墙相连。堂坐北朝南三开间，“兰雪堂”匾额高挂 ，长窗落地，堂正中有屏门相隔，屏门南面为一幅漆雕《拙政园全景图》，屏门北面为《翠竹图》，全部采用苏州传统的漆雕工艺，屏门两边的隔扇裙板上刻有人物山水。

缀云峰：兰雪堂北，山峰高耸在绿树竹荫中，山西北双峰并立，取名“联璧”。缀云峰、联壁峰为归园田居的园中景点。王心一《归园田居记》，兰雪堂前有池，“池南有峰特起，云缀树杪，名之曰缀云峰。池左两峰并峙，如掌如帆，谓之联壁峰。”两峰为明末叠石名家陈似云作品，所用湖石，玲珑细润，以元末赵松雪山水画为范本。缀云峰的形态自下而上逐渐状大，其巅尤伟，如云状，岿然独立，旁无支撑。1943年夏夜，缀云峰突然倾圮。后来，在园林专家汪星伯的指导下，重新堆成了这座高达两丈、玲珑夭矫的奇峰，如今此峰苔藓斑驳，藤蔓纷披，不乏古意。

芙蓉榭：榭是我国古代一种很美的建筑形式，凭借周围风景而构成，形式灵活多变。芙蓉榭屋顶为卷棚歇山顶，四角飞翘，一半建在岸上，一半伸向水面，灵空架于水波上，伫立水边、秀美倩巧。此榭面临广池，池水清清，是夏日赏荷的好地方。漫步芙蓉榭，凭栏四顾，可见满池青翠，粉黛出水，风流丽质似亭亭玉立的仙子在碧波中美目流盼，微风骤起，掀起一片绿浪，送来阵阵荷香，……尽情领略荷花的娇美、幽雅和高洁的风骨。

天泉亭：是一座重檐八角亭，出檐高挑，外部形成回廊，庄重质朴，围柱间有坐槛，可以坐歇欣赏。四周草坪环绕，花木扶疏。亭北平岗小坡，林木葱郁。亭子之所以取“天泉”这个名字，是因为它的下面有一口井，此井终年不涸，水质甘甜，因而被称为“天泉”。据《乾隆长洲县志》记载，元朝大德年间，这一带有一座寺庙叫大宏寺。又过了百来年，馀泽和尚居住在这里，并建了一所“东斋”。斋前有井，称“天泉”。苏州是个水乡泽国，河多、桥多、井也多，但被载入史册的则不多见。王心一建“归园田居”时，保留了这井，也使园中平添几许田园风光。

秫香馆：秫香，指稻谷飘香，以前墙外皆为农田，丰收季节，秋风送来一阵阵稻谷的清香，令人心醉，馆亦因此得名。秫香馆为东部的主体建筑，面水隔山，为单檐歇山结构，室内宽敞明亮，长窗裙板上的黄杨木雕，共有 48幅，缘据行家考证，一部为《西厢记》,另一部为《金玉如意》。其中《西厢记》一出中，有“张生跳墙会鸳鸯”、“拷红”、“长亭送别”等场景，雕镂精细，层次丰富，栩栩如生。夕阳西下，一抹余辉洒落在秫香馆的落地长窗上。加上精致的裙板木雕，把秫香馆装点得古朴雅致，别有情趣。

涵青亭：园林建筑，以亭的变化为多。亭是一种只有屋顶而没有墙的小屋，玲珑轻巧，一般由屋顶、柱身和台基三部分组成。在园林中可点景、观景，又可供人小憩、纳凉、避雨。拙政园不仅亭多，而且形式不一。涵青亭居于一隅，空间范围比较逼仄。但造园家以高大的白墙作底，建了一座组合式的半亭，一主二从，主亭平座挑出于水面之上，犹如水榭，两侧副亭略向后退，朝左右展开，似廊又非廊，主亭发两只戗，副亭发一只戗，整座亭子犹如一只展翅欲飞的凤凰，给本来平直、单调的墙体增添了飞舞的动势。斜倚亭边美人靠小坐，天光云影水间，锦鲤遨游，荷莲轻荡。

中园介绍

倚虹亭：在复廊西面的直廊上，坐东朝西，身后长廊迤逦，面前水木旷远，是进入中花园后一个极好的观赏点。亭右是梧竹幽居，亭前有一座青石小桥，名“倚虹桥”，桥栏、石质都体现了明代风格，似是明代拙政园的遗物。站在亭内，中间开阔的池水，曲桥分割水面。盛夏，满池的荷花红裳翠盖，一片江南风情。绿荫深处，隐约可见一座秀美、玲珑的宝塔，这是运用借景的手法，将园外千余米之遥的北寺塔借入园中。是“借景”中“远借”的佳例。

梧竹幽居：建筑风格独特，构思巧妙别致的梧竹幽居是一座方亭，为中部池东的观赏主景。此亭外围为廊，红柱白墙，飞檐翘角，背靠长廊，面对广池，旁有梧桐遮荫、翠竹生情。亭的绝妙之处还在于四周白墙开了四个圆形洞门，洞环洞，洞套洞，在不同的角度可看到重叠交错的分圈、套圈、连圈的奇特景观。四个圆洞门既通透、采光、雅致，又形成了四幅花窗掩映、小桥流水、湖光山色、梧竹清韵的美丽框景画面，意味隽永。“梧竹幽居”匾额为文徵明体。“爽借清风明借月，动观流水静观山”对联为清末名书家赵之谦撰书，上联连用二个借字，点出了人类与风月、与自然和谐相处的亲密之情;下联则用一动一静，一虚一实相互衬托、对比，相映成趣。

雪香云蔚亭：雪香，指梅花。云蔚，指花木繁盛。此亭适宜早春赏梅，亭旁植梅，暗香浮动。周围竹丛青翠，林木葱郁，绕溪盘行，颇有城市山林的趣味。亭为长方形，在池中西部土山上，外观质朴而轻快，亭内匾额“山花野鸟之间”为当代书画家钱君陶所书。

嘉实亭：园内种植许多枇杷树，枇杷秋天孕蕾，冬天开花，春天结果，夏天成熟，蕴含四季之气，结成累累金丸。嘉实亭，既有对江南名园的赞扬，又寓意收获的喜庆。亭墙正中开有方形窗洞，窗洞外一侧是太湖石，石旁冬有腊梅，夏有芭蕉，组成一幅天然的立体图画。通过枇杷园洞门，嘉实亭与雪香云蔚亭形成一组对景，这是造园的艺术手法之一。

听雨轩

在嘉实亭之东，与周围建筑用曲廊相接。轩前一泓清水，植有荷花;池边有芭蕉、翠竹，轩后也种植一丛芭蕉，前后相映。五代时南唐诗人李中有诗曰：“听雨入秋竹，留僧覆旧棋”;宋代诗人杨万里《秋雨叹》诗曰：“蕉叶半黄荷叶碧，两家秋雨一家声”;现代苏州园艺家周瘦鹃《芭蕉》诗曰：“芭蕉叶上潇潇雨，梦里犹闻碎玉声。”这里芭蕉、翠竹、荷叶都有，无论春夏秋冬，只要是雨夜，由于雨落在不同的植物上，加上听雨人的心态各异，自能听到各具情趣的雨声，境界绝妙，别有韵味。

海棠春坞：倚虹长廊蜿蜒，玲珑馆东侧花墙分隔的独立小院是海棠春坞。造型别致的书卷式砖额，嵌于院之南墙。院内海棠数株，初春时分万花似锦，娇羞如小家碧玉秀姿艳质，有超群绝类之美。文人墨客为之动情讴歌。庭院铺地用青红白三色鹅卵石镶嵌而成海棠花纹。院内茶几装饰图案均为海棠纹样。处处有景点题，庭院虽小，清静幽雅，是读书休憩的理想之所。

远香堂：远香堂为四面厅，是拙政园中部的主体建筑，在原明正德若墅堂的旧址上，为清乾隆时所建，青石屋基是当时的原物。它面水而筑，单檐歇山顶，面阔三间。堂北平台宽敞，池水旷朗清澈。荷池宽阔，红裳翠盖，清香宜人。堂名取周敦颐《爱莲说》中“香远益清”的名句，水中遍植荷花，因荷得名。夏日池中荷叶田田，荷风扑面，清香远送，是赏荷的佳处。园主借花自喻，表达了园主高尚的情操。堂内装饰透明玲珑的玻璃落地长窗，规格整齐，由于长窗透空，四周各具情趣的景物，山光水影，尽收眼底，犹如观赏山水长卷。室内陈设典雅精致。

小飞虹：苏州是水乡，拙政园是水园，有水必有桥。拙政园里有石板桥、石拱桥等，小飞虹的型制很特别。是苏州园林中唯一的廊桥。取南北朝宋代鲍昭《白云》诗“飞虹眺秦河，泛雾弄轻弦而命名”。朱红色桥栏倒映水中，水波粼粼，宛若飞虹，故以为名。虹，是雨过天晴后横跨大地的一架绚丽的彩桥，古人以虹喻桥，用意绝妙。它不仅是连接水面和陆地的通道，而且构成了以桥为中心的独特景观。小飞虹桥体为三跨石梁，微微拱起，呈八字型。桥面两侧设有万字护栏，三间八柱，覆盖廊屋，檐枋下饰以倒挂楣子，桥两端与曲廊相连，是一座精美的廊桥。

小沧浪：小沧浪取北宋?苏舜钦“沧浪亭”名为阁名，寓意遁世归隐。小阁面阔三间，南窗北槛，两面临水，外形十分别致，似房非房，似船非船，似桥非桥，完全是架在水面上的一座水阁。水阁横跨池上，将水面再度划分，把到此结束的中园水尾营造得貌似绵延不断，艺术手法高超。亭廊围绕，构成开敞的幽静水院。从前苏州古城文人雅士、官宦人家众多，无论是华屋巨宅还是一般住房，都特别注意小空间的修饰，这小空间就是庭院，而水庭院则是这绝无仅有的小沧浪，一方面，它体现了江南水乡风情，另一方面，因水造景，院落内外互相借景而构建了一个特别清凉的环境。

松风水阁：松、竹、梅在中国传统文化中被称作“岁寒三友”，在文人写意园中，尤爱栽种这类用以“比德”的植物，来表达主人的思想感情。松树经寒不凋，四季常青，古人将之喻作有高尚的道德情操者。松之苍劲古拙的姿态常被画入图中，是中国园林的主要树种之一。松风水阁又名“听松风处”，是看松听涛之处。这座水阁攒尖方顶，空间封闭，由廊间小门出入，其余三面采用半墙加半窗的结构。屋顶出檐特大，飞檐起翘尤高，表现出翩翩欲飞、飘逸轻灵的风采，整座建筑不是采用规整的正南正北方向，而是斜过45度角,凌空架于水上,可避阳通风,最适宜于夏天观景。亭侧植有黑松数株，有风拂过，松枝遥动，松涛作响，色声皆备，是别有风味的一处景观。

香洲：香洲为“舫”式结构，有两层舱楼，通体高雅而洒脱，其身姿倒映水中，更显得纤丽而雅洁。香洲寄托了文人的理想与情操。香洲，用的是屈原笔下“芳洲”的典故，《楚辞》中有“采芳洲兮杜若，将以遗兮下女”的句子。古时常以香草来比喻清高之士，此处以荷花景观来喻意香草，也很得体。在中国古典园林众多的石舫中，拙政园香洲大概称得上是造型最为美观的一个。船头是台，前舱是亭，中舱为榭，船尾是阁，阁上起楼，线条柔和起伏，比例大小得当，使人想起古时苏州、杭州、扬州一带山温水软、画舫如云的景象。香洲位于水边，正当东、西水流和南北向河道的交汇处，三面环水，一面依岸，由三块石条所组成的跳板登“船”，站在船头，波起涟漪，四周开敞明亮，满园秀色，令人心爽。烈日酷暑，此地却荷风阵阵，举目清凉。香洲船头上悬有文徵明写的题额，后人还专门为之题跋。香洲这条旱船，建筑手法典雅精巧，引人入胜，使人感到一种对高洁人格的追寻。

荷风四面亭：亭名因荷而得，座落在园中部池中小岛，四面皆水，湖内莲花亭亭净植，湖岸柳枝丝丝婆娑，亭单檐六角，四面通透，亭中有抱柱联：“四面荷花三面柳，半潭秋水一房山。”用在此处十分贴切。尤其是联中的“壁”字用得好，亭子是最为开敞的建筑物，柱间无墙，所以视线不受遮挡，倍感空透明亮，虽然无壁，然而三面河岸垂柳茂盛无间，四周芙蓉偎依簇拥，不是密密匝匝地围成了一道绿色的香柔之墙吗?动人的夸张和丰富的想象，使这座岛上的小亭愈发显得多姿多彩，亭亭可人。风吹墙动，绿浪翻滚，清香四溢，色、香、形俱佳。春柳轻，夏荷艳，秋水明，冬山静，荷风四面亭不仅最宜夏暑，而且四季皆宜。若从高处俯瞰荷风四面亭，但见亭出水面，飞檐出挑，红柱挺拔，基座玉白，分明是满塘荷花怀抱着的一颗光灿灿的明珠。

见山楼：见山楼三面环水，两侧傍山，从西部可通过平坦的廊桥进入底层，而上楼则要经过爬山廊或假山石级。它是一座江南风格的民居式楼房，重檐卷棚，歇山顶，坡度平缓，粉墙黛瓦，色彩淡雅，楼上的明瓦窗，保持了古朴之风。底层被称作“藕香榭”，沿水的外廊设吴王靠，小憩时凭靠可近观游鱼，中赏荷花，远则园内诸景如画一般地在眼前缓缓展开。上层为见山楼，陶渊明有名句曰：“采菊东篱下，悠然见南山。”此楼高敞，可将中园美景尽收眼底。春季满园新翠，姹紫嫣红;夏日薰风徐来，荷香阵阵;秋天池畔芦荻迎风，寒意萧瑟;冬时满屋暖阳，雪景宜人。原先，苏州城中没有高楼大厦，登此楼望远，可尽览郊外山色。相传此楼清咸丰年间太平天国忠王李秀成的办公之所。见山楼高而不危，耸而平稳，与周围的景物构成均衡的图画。

玉兰堂：玉兰堂，是一处独立闭的幽静庭院，它处在拙政园主人居住区与花园的交界部位，是园主会见宾客与处理日常事务的主要场所，玉兰堂高大宽敞，院落小巧精致。南墙高耸，好似画纸，墙上藤草作画，墙下筑有花坛，植天竺和竹丛，配湖石数峰，玉兰和桂花，色、香宜人。玉兰堂曾名“笔花堂”，与文徵明故居中的“笔花堂”同名。这显示了当初园主王献臣与文徵明之间不同一般的亲密关系;再则，“梦笔生花”也是古时文人对创作灵感的一种追寻。在此读书作画，实是人生的莫大享受。

西园介绍

宜两亭：在别有洞天靠左，叠有假山一座。沿假山上石径，有一座六角形的亭子位于山顶，这就是“宜两亭”。它踞于中园和西园分界的云墙边，亭基较高，六面置窗，窗格为梅花图案。登上宜两亭，可以俯瞰中部的山光水色。从中花园观景，从层层递进的景色展开后，宜两亭突出于廊脊之上，使整个中花园的景色变得绵延不尽，形成非常深远的景观空间，这是造园技巧上“邻借”的典型范例。“宜两”出自一个有趣的故事。唐代白居易曾与元宗简结邻而居，院落中有高大的柳树探出围墙，可为两家共赏。白居易写诗赞美道：“明月好同三径夜，绿杨宜作两家春”，以此来比喻邻里间的和睦相处。当年，拙政园的中园和西园分属两家所有，西园主人不建高楼，而改为堆山筑亭。西家可以在亭中观赏到他十分羡慕的中园景色，而中园主人在中花园亦可眺望亭阁高耸的一番情趣，借亭入景，丰富景观，岂不妙哉!一亭宜两家，添景更添情，就这样，一句好诗，一段佳话，造就了一个妙亭，一道风景。

波形廊：在西花园与中花园交界处的一道水廊，是别处少见的佳构。从平面上看，水廊呈“L”形环池布局，分成两 段，临水而筑，南段从别有洞天入口，到卅六鸳鸯馆止;北段止于倒影楼，悬空于水上。这里原来是一堵 分隔中、西园的水墙，作为两园之间的分界横在那里，如何规划成景颇费踌躇。聪明的工匠借墙为廊，凌水而建，以一种绝处求生的高妙造园手法来打破这墙僵直、沉闷的局面，将廊的下部架空，犹如栈道一般，依水势作成高低起伏、弯转曲折状，使 景观空间富于弹性，具有韵律美和节奏美。由南往北，经过一系列形态变化之后，突然出现大幅度转折，把它拉离园墙一段距离，使之突出于水池之上，低贴水面，左右凌空，廊顶变化如亭盖，临水处立小石栏柱两根，犹如钓台一般，在波形廊靠近倒影楼的近终点处，在其下部设一孔水洞，让廊跨越而过，使园的中、西部水系相通，廊体也拔高至最高点。若远看水廊，便似长虹卧波，气势不凡。

卅六鸳鸯馆：是西花园的主体建筑，精美华丽，南部叫“十八曼陀罗花馆”，北部叫“卅六鸳鸯馆”。一座建筑同时有两个名字，这是古建筑中的一种鸳鸯厅形式，以屏风、罩、纱槅将一座大厅分为两部，梁架一面用扁料, 一面用圆料，似两进厅堂合并而成，其作用是南半部宜于冬、春，北半部宜于夏、秋。鸳鸯厅面阔三间，外观为硬山顶，平面呈方形，四隅均建有四角攒尖的精巧耳房，又叫暖阁。北半部挑出于水面，由8根石柱撑住馆体架于池上。馆之中央的银杏木雕玻璃屏将大厅一隔为二。北厅(后厅)临清池，夏、秋时推窗可见荷池中芙蕖浮动，鸳鸯戏水，东汉时大将军霍光“(在)园中凿大池，植五色睡莲，养鸳鸯卅六对，望之灿若披锦”，馆名取其意，匾额为清同治年间苏州状元洪钧题写。苏州自古出人才，明清时期状元人数居全国前列，洪钧就是其中之一。他在民间传说中成了一个带有传奇色彩的人物，大多是因他娶了一代名妓赛金花为妾。赛金花的故事后来被人写成小说，洪钧也就更加出名了。南厅是十八曼陀罗花馆，宜于冬、春居处，厅南向阳，小院围墙既挡风又聚暧，并使室内有适量的阳光照射。曼陀罗花即山茶花。清代末年，张履谦建此馆时曾栽种18株名贵的山茶花，冬季百花凋零，山茶却如傲雪的腊梅嫣红斗雪，“树头万朵齐吞火，残雪烧红半个天。”表现出蓬勃的生命力，展示着独特的美，此馆匾额是晚清苏州的另一个状元陆润庠所题。陆状元和洪状元在苏州话里洪、陆谐音“红、绿”这一红(洪)一绿(陆)同邑两状元为同一建筑写匾额，为厅堂增色不少。卅六鸳鸯馆内顶棚采用连续四卷的拱型状，既弯曲美观，遮掩顶上梁架，又利用这弧形屋顶来反射声音，增强音响效果，使得余音袅袅，绕梁萦回。主人在此宴友、会客、休憩，环境优雅，在厅中铺就一方红氍毹，吹笛弄箫，吟歌唱曲。陈设古色古香，书画挂屏、家具摆设配置精当。

倒影楼：倒影楼以观赏水中倒影为主的景点。楼分两层，楼下是为“拜文揖沈之斋”，文是指文徵明，沈是指沈周(石田)，这两位均是苏州著名的画家，沈周还是文徵明的老师。拙政园之蜚声江南，是与大画家、大诗人文徵明分不开的。当年，西园园主张履谦为表达自己的景仰之情，于光绪二十年(1894)特建此楼以资纪念，他将自己收藏的文徵明、沈石田画像和《王氏拙政园记》拓片以及俞粟庐书《补园记》石刻嵌在楼下左右两壁。中间裙板上刻有郑板桥的书画真迹。面水的一侧于柱间安装通透玲珑的长窗，窗内有木质低栏。倚栏而立，可凭水观景。左有波形长廊相伴，右有“与谁同坐轩”，尤其是这些景物的倒影如画，尽入眼中。水底明月，池中云彩，波影浮动，景色绝佳。楼上原是园主儿媳王氏的书房。此楼四周遍植桂花无数，入秋赏罢残荷赏金桂，桂香如酒令人醉。无论是读书习字，还是吟诗作画、观景自娱，皆环境可人，幽香可爱。

与谁同坐轩：小亭非常别致，修成折扇状。苏东坡有词“与谁同坐?明月、清风、我”，故名“与谁同坐轩”。轩依水而建，平面形状为扇形，屋面、轩门、窗洞、石桌、石凳及轩顶、灯罩、墙上匾额、鹅颈椅、半栏均成扇面状，故又称作“扇亭”。轩内扇形窗洞两旁悬挂着杜甫的诗句联“江山如有待，花柳自无私。”扇亭地处山麓水边，地理位置甚佳，树高而雄，石幢静立，人在轩中，无论是倚门而望，凭栏远眺，还是依窗近视，小坐歇息，均可感到前后左右美景不断。在扇亭后的土山上还有一小亭，称“笠亭”。“笠”即箬帽，亭作浑圆形，顶部坡度较平缓，恰如一顶箬帽，掩映于枝繁叶茂的草树中，摒弃了一切装饰，朴素无华。山小亭微，搭配匀称，衬以亭前山水，俨然一戴笠渔翁垂钓，悠然自得。前人曾写词赞道：“花间萝蹬一痕青，烟棱云罅危亭。笠檐蓑袂证前盟，恰对渔汀。 红隐霞边山寺，绿皱画里江城。槐衙柳桁绕珑玲，坐听啼莺。”与谁同坐轩和笠亭是两种不同的园林建筑艺术造型，也是在古典园林中较少见的象形建筑。亭、轩结合，浑然一体。笠亭山上有一座八角形双层建筑，高大气派，煞是引人注目。山上林木茂密，绿草如茵，建筑好像浮动于一片翠绿浓荫之上，因而叫做“浮翠阁”。造型高耸凌空，立面槅扇饰有精美图画。登阁眺望四周，但见山清水绿，天高云淡，满园青翠，一派生机盎然，令人心旷神怡，乐不思返。扇亭、笠亭、浮翠阁，地理位置依次是临水、山中、山巅，它们形态各异，大小不一，由低至高，循序渐进，犹如音阶中的哆、唻、咪，一气呵成，使人陶醉在这动听的旋律里。

留厅阁：为单层阁，体型轻巧，四周开窗，阁前置平台，阁内最值得一看的是清代银杏木立体雕刻松、竹、梅、鹊飞罩，浮雕、镂雕、圆雕相结合，刀法娴熟，技艺高超，构思巧妙，将“岁寒三友”和“喜鹊登梅”两种图案柔和在一起，接缝处不留痕迹，浑然天成，是园林飞罩不可多得的精品。从整体外形看，留听阁是一个抽象化的船厅，厅前平台如船头。左侧池塘中种满了荷花，荷花生长期间其叶、蕾、花、果皆有姿有态，观赏期特长，从春末夏初池面冒出点点绿钱到盛夏时节的满池华盖，直至秋意浓浓的枯叶残花，每一个阶段都有其独到的美。俗话说，花无百日红，再美的鲜花最终也是“零落成泥碾作尘”，残花败叶的凄凉晚景让人不忍卒睹，唯独秋塘枯荷却别有一种残缺美的意境，李商隐有“留得残荷听雨声”的名句，留听阁就是取此诗意而名。花谢了，人已老，景犹在，情难忘，触人心境，发人幽思。《红楼梦》第四十四回里 ，贾宝玉与林黛玉乘着姑苏驾娘撑动的木舫在水中游赏，黛玉看到满池荷花时说，我最不喜欢李义山的诗，只喜他一句“留得残荷听雨声……”林黛玉是个极有文化修养的姑娘，多愁善感，聪明绝顶，但又孤傲清高，不愿随波逐流，所以才会对李商隐这句表达冷寂清幽之美的诗句产生共鸣。这虽然是文学作品里的描述，但她所欣赏的如此富有诗意的境界也出现在拙政园的西花园里。大自然的天籁之音，在中国园林中奏出了或恢宏或欢快或喜悦的美妙乐章。

塔影亭：此亭从顶部到底座及四周窗格均为正八角图案，是园中最精致华丽的建筑物之一。在留听阁船台，回头望塔影亭，顿觉美妙至致。狭长的纵向水系拉开了层次，隔了一定的距离，水湾的纵深感就增强了，那攒尖的八角亭印入水中，宛如宝塔，端庄怡然。真亭假塔，虚实相连，不失为西部花园中一个别致的景观。在拙政园中，有两处景观与宝塔有关。一处是在倚虹亭看远借的园外北寺塔，还有一处便是这借水景而成的塔影亭。在中花园中看到的宝塔是实体，而在西花园中看到的宝塔是虚体。不论是真塔远望，还是假塔近观，都让人产生丰富的联想，留下深刻的印象。塔影亭所处的位置并不显眼，已到了花园的尽头。聪明的主人在水源将尽处筑了一个小亭，若将整个西园比作一首旋律优美的乐曲，那么塔影亭 就是最后一节音符。嘎然而止的乐曲让人觉得突兀，而此处有了塔影亭则组成了完整的乐章。更妙的是，不光有亭，还有影，就如曲终遗音余韵不绝，让人回味。

在拙政园里面走走，感觉真不错，景色很美，不管在哪个角度看都是一幅图画。

Humble administrators garden was built in the Ming dynasty, Wang Xianchen master the zoo first. Him in jiajing, zhengde years in the supervision of the empire, in official career is not satisfied, come back from the office to buy land landscape, borrow the recluse "" compensated" place of the sentence, humble administrators garden. Park main attractions are: LanXueTang, pavilions, Shu sweet lotus pavilion, looking pavilion, far from the hall, small, pavilions, green blue waves pavilion, etc.

Dominated points east, middle, west, home four parts. The residence is a typical residence in suzhou, now decorate for garden museum exhibition hall. East and lively open and bright, with flat, distant mountains, pine forest lawn, bamboo dock water is given priority to. The main attractions are: LanXueTang, compose yunfeng, pavilions, day spring pavilion, lotus Shu incense pavilion, etc. Humble administrators garden in essence, the water area accounts for a third, give priority to with water, wide pool tree alum, natural view, arrangement of the water in the form is differ, strewn at random discretion, primary and secondary and clear. The main attractions are: far hong tong, xiangzhou, wind pavilion, small mountains tower, the flying all around, loquat garden, etc. Western main body building for near the home side longmont yuanyang pavilion, pool assumes the rue droit-mur, its main characteristics for the Chinese Taiwan pavilion points ups and downs, corridor, the reflection waves, interest, beautifully decorated. Main attractions: thirty six yuanyang pavilion, reflection, and who sat with hin, water corridor, etc.

East garden is introduced

LanXueTang: is the main hall, the east TangMing take meaning on li bai "independent between heaven and earth, the wind is aspersed LanXue" verse. Was built in Ming chongzhen eight years (1635), according to the Lord Wang Xinyi "belongs to the garden and field in" records, LanXueTang for five jacaranda thatched cottage, "something means to screen, then there are mountain, such as painting, and all kinds of clubs. Mae have bamboo, bamboo SengShe, DanMu brahman, when" from the bamboo, secluded environment. Hall before two tree pinus bungeana and vigorous like, verdant bamboo wall, and Shi Linglong lake, green grass clamp diameter, wall is linked together. Hall sits three studio, "LanXueTang" plaque hanging high, long window to the ground, the center of the hall divided by screen door, screen door to the south for a pair of carved lacquerware, panoramic view of the humble administrators garden, "north for the bamboo figure, screen door are all made of suzhou traditional carved lacquerware craft, screen door on both sides of the partition board and skirt board inscribed with characters.

Compose yunfeng: LanXueTang north, peaks tower in the shadow of the green bamboo, mountain northwest bimodal coexistence, named "wall". Compose yunfeng, couplet peak to belong to the garden and field wall in garden scenic spot. Wang Xinyi "belongs to the garden and field", before LanXueTang pool, "fanaw have peak, cloud compose Miao trees, yue compose yunfeng. The name given to the pool they left two peaks, like the palm like sails, peak of united wall." Fold two peaks of the late Ming dynasty stone masters Chen works like a cloud, the lake stone, exquisite, renew the Zhao Songxue at the end of the yuan dynasty landscape painting as template. Compose yunfeng form gradually from bottom to top shape is large, its top YouWei, such as cloud, bully independence, no support. Summer night in 1943, compose yunfeng suddenly Pi. Later, in the garden, under the guidance of experts Wang Xingbo to pile into the up to two zhangs, and exquisite YaoJiao qifeng, peeling, and now the peak moss vines mixed and disorganized, there is no lack of ancient meaning.

The pavilions of the lotus: pavilions is a very beautiful ancient Chinese architectural form, with the surrounding scenery, constitute, and flexible in form. Hibiscus pavilions for volume shed roof rested on the top of the hill, the four corners to fly up, half built on the bank, half into the water, the spirit empty frame on the water wave, stands near the water, beautiful qian qiao. This wonderful facing wide pool, pool, is a good place to admire the lotus in summer. Walk lotus pavilions, pinglan, finding, visible green pool, make-up water, romantic beauty like a graceful fairy on mesh face-physick out of China and the United States, the breeze suddenly, a piece of green waves, sent the fragrant lotus,... Enjoy a taste of the lotus flower is beautiful, elegant and noble character.

Day spring pavilion, is a double-hipped roof was fixed, the eaves tall and external form the cloister, solemn plain, has the sit sill wai column, can take a rest. Pond surrounded by lawns, flowers and trees. Small pavilion beiping hills, slope, lush vegetation. Pavilion is "day spring" this name, because it has a well under, CiJing perpetual desiccation, water quality sweet, thus known as "spring". According to "the qianlong cheung chau county annals" records, the yuan dynasty, a teacher and a temple with a temple called big macro. For hundreds of years, ze monk living there, and set up a "east". Spring has well before lent, referred to as "day". Suzhou is a gesturing across, river, bridge, and well, but the history is rare. Wang Xinyi built "belongs to the garden and field house", has kept it, also make the garden smooth add how much pastoral scenery.

Shu incense pavilion: Shu incense, paddy fragrance, wall before all is farmland, the harvest season, autumn wind sent waves of rice fragrance, is glorious, the pavilion also hence the name. Shu incense pavilion for the main architecture of the east, hills of flour and water, as the structure of single eaves jehiel mountain, indoor capacious and bright, long window on the apron boxwood carving, a total of 48, according to expert textual research, one for "the west chamber", another one is "good luck". There, in "the west chamber" a "will yuanyang ying-ying went jumping the wall", "copy red" and "pavilion farewell" scenarios, such as fine chase, rich layers, lifelike. The setting sun, with a long afterglow on in Shu incense pavilion floor window. With delicate apron woodcarving, decorated Shu incense pavilion of primitive simplicity is elegant, full of interest.

Han qing ting: garden architecture, with the change of the booth. Pavilion is a kind of roof without wall of the hut, and exquisite lighter, generally by the roof, scape and stylobate of three parts. Point of view, the view in the garden, and for a nap, enjoy the cool, rain shelter. Humble administrators garden pavilion more not only, and have different forms. Han qing pavilion at the corner, the space is relatively narrow range. But gardening bottom with tall, white wall, built a modular half pavilion, a second from Lord, pick out the main pavilion flat seat above the water, is like a waterside pavilion, both sides vice pavilion slightly backward, toward the left and right sides, like a gallery, the gallery, the main pavilion hair two peak, vice pavilion a peak, the entire pavilion is like a phoenix, wings to fly to flat, drab wall added flying electromotive force. Leaning TingBian beauty by small sit, the skylight cloud water, brocade carp, lotus lotus QingDang.

In the garden is introduced

Lean on rainbow pavilion: in the straight porch corridor to the west, sitting east toward the west, behind the gallery &, shuimu KuangYuan before, is an excellent after enter in the garden. Bamboo pavilion is the right of living, passing a have a stone Bridges, the name "rainbow bridge", bridge, stone reflects the style of the Ming dynasty, is a relic of humble administrators garden in Ming dynasty. Standing in the middle of the pavilion, open water, winding division of the water. Midsummer, pond full of lotus red type green cover, a piece of jiangnan amorous feelings. Peep of deep shade, a beautiful, exquisite pagoda, this is the technique of using borrow scene, outside the garden thousands of metres north temple tower borrowing in the garden. Is "far" borrow scene "borrow" of the case.

The bamboo of living: the unique architectural style, clever chic the bamboo is a square, as the central ChiDong accent. The gallery pavilion peripheral red white walls, cornices, newborn back against the corridor, in the face of wide pool, a phoenix tree shade, bamboo, the living feeling. Pavilion wonderful place is surrounded by white walls opened four circular burrows, hole ring hole, hole hole, can be seen in different Angle of overlapping circle ring, ring, even the strange landscape. Four round David already fully, daylighting, elegant, and formed four beautiful window, framed by a small bridge flowing water, lakes and mountains, the bamboo of classical beautiful scene images, it interesting. "The bamboo of living" plaques for Wen Zhiming body. Concept of "cool, cool breeze Ming borrow move water watch mountain" couplets for the qing dynasty famous calligrapher zhao zhiqian written books, a laparoscope, usually connected to a part two borrowed words, points out the human and romantic, intimate love in harmony with nature; Bottom allied with a quiet move, one virtual real mutual foil, contrast, set each other off becomes an interest.

Snow sweet YunWeiTing: incense, refers to the plum blossom. YunWei, flowers and trees flourish. This pavilion is suitable for early spring to admire the plum, pavilion next to the plant may, fragrant. Bamboo grove around the green, lush trees, around the stream plate line, to have the taste of city forest. Pavilion is rectangle, on the pool Midwest heaped-up mountains, plain appearance and light, booth in plaques "between" mountain wild birds for contemporary artists Qian Juntao book.

Autumn harvest pavilion: garden grow a lot of loquat, loquat pregnant bud, bloom in winter, the spring as a result, the mature in summer, containing the gas of the four seasons, formed a pill with gold. Harvest pavilion, both for the praise of the jiangnan gardens, and harvest festival. Outside the pavilion wall in the middle of a square humanly scaled, humanly scaled side is accompany, stone beside the winter wintersweet, summer has a banana, and form a natural three-dimensional picture. Through the loquat garden burrows, harvest pavilion and fragrant snow YunWeiTing formed a set of places and this is one of the art of gardening technique.

Listen to woo hin

In the east of harvest pavilion, with the surrounding building corridors connect. Hin before a congested water, plant have lotus; After the pool has a banana, bamboo, porch also grow a clump of banana, set each other off. Five dynasties south down the poet Li Zhongyou poems said: "rain fall bamboo, a monk by old chess". Song dynasty poet compose poems said: "autumn rain sigh" rain "in half yellow lotus leaf green, two a voice". Modern suzhou horticulturist Zhou Shoujuan "banana" poems said: "the banana was raining on the rain, in the dream of broken jade ring." Here has a banana, bamboo, lotus leaf, whether spring, summer, autumn and winter, as long as it is a rainy night, because of the rain falls on different plants, coupled with the rain of different state of mind, since can hear the rain of each has its appeal, wonderful, do not have lasting appeal.

Haitang spring basin: lean on rainbow winding corridor, exquisite pavilion east tracery wall separating independent yard is haitang spring basin. The scroll type brick of chic modelling, embedded in the courtyard south of the wall. Nosocomial haitang several strains of spring flower is abundant, blushing like small jasper show appearance brilliant quality, superb unique kind of beauty. The estrogen acura of men of letters. The courtyard floor with green red and white three color cobble Mosaic and ChengHaiTang pattern. In the tea table decoration patterns are the Chinese flowering crabapple pattern. Everywhere there are attractions, the courtyard is small, quiet and tastefully laid out, is an ideal place to study have a rest.

Far hong tong: far hong tong for all hall, the humble administrators garden is the central part of the subject construction, in the original MingZhengDe if the site of a luxury hall, built by qing emperor qianlong, bluestone foundation is the time of the original object. And its surface water building, single eaves jehiel the top of the hill, width between the three. The spacious hall of Peiping, kuang lang clear the pond. HeChi broad, red type green cover, pleasant fragrance. TangMing take zhou dunyi "wang" of "XiangYuan yi qing" in the sentence, the water through the plant lotus, due to the lotus name. Summer in the pool of lotus leaf tiantian, Dutch wind lifted, fragrant far, is the good place of appreciation. Park owner borrow from yu, expressed the landowners sentiments. Inside the hall decoration transparent and exquisite glass French window, specifications, due to the long window nearby, around the scene of each has its appeal, mountain light watermark, panoramic view, like viewing landscape scroll. Elegant and refined indoor display.

Is water, small flying: suzhou humble administrators garden is water park, water and bridge. In the humble administrators garden masonry bridge, stone bridge, etc., small flying style is very special. Is the only covered Bridges in suzhou garden. In the song dynasty of the northern and southern dynasties BaoZhao "baiyun" poem "the flying jams Qin He, generic fog light string named". Scarlet bridge are reflected in the water, water waves, like the flying, so the thought of. Rainbow, it is after a storm comes a calm after a brilliant we across the land, the ancients to rainbow YuQiao, wonderful. It is not only a connection channel of water and land, and constitute a unique landscape with the center of the bridge. Little fly to hongqiao for three cross Shi Liang body, slightly arched, show eight word. Bridge deck railing on both sides with a swastika, three, eight columns, covered corridor room, decorated with upside down under eaves fang lintel, connected with song gallery on both ends of the bridge, is a beautiful covered Bridges.

Small: blue waves surging wave in northern song dynasty? Su Shunqin "surging waves pavilion called" cabinet, moral claustral retirement. Width between the three small pavilion, south north window sill, two face water, appearance is very chic, like room the room, like a ship FeiChuan, like bridge, the bridge, is entirely a ShuiGe planes on the surface of the water. ShuiGe across the pool, to divide the water again, builds the garden water in the end of the end, seemingly endless artistic skill. Ting corridor around, open water quiet courtyard. Formerly suzhous old city numerous scholars, senators, both values house and general housing, all pay special attention to small space decorate, this little space is the courtyard, and the water garden is the unique small blue waves, on the one hand, it embodies the jiangnan amorous feelings, on the other hand, because the water landscape, yard inside and outside borrow scene with each other and build a special cool and refreshing environment.

Wind ShuiGe: pine, bamboo and plum in Chinese traditional culture is referred to as "poetic age", the literati freehand brushwork in traditional Chinese garden, especially love planted this kind of plant to "than", to express thoughts and feelings of the master. The cold depth, stays, the ancients will have noble moral sentiment, "the. Loose the vigorous like that attitude is drawn into the figure, often is one of the main species of Chinese garden. Wind ShuiGe also known as "listen to the wind place", is to look at the pine listen to the tao. The ShuiGe pavilion, your space is closed, the small discrepancy between gallery, the remaining three sides on the structure wall plus half the window. Roof eaves super-large, cornices case become warped, especially high, show the elegant demeanour that fluttered about, elegant light spirit, the entire building is not using structured south north direction, but the oblique Angle of 45 degrees, volley in the water, can avoid Yang ventilation, viewing the most suitable for the summer. Pavilion side of the plant have large number of strains, the wind blows over, pine away, song tao, color is ready, a landscape is a distinctive flavour.

Xiangzhou: xiangzhou is "matter" type structure, there are two layers of the tank floor, perfect the elegant and free and easy, its motions are reflected in the water, more appear center and graceful. Xiangzhou ideals and sentiments of the literati. Xiangzhou, with qu yuans "FangZhou" allusions, chu "in" with qin xi biddy mining FangZhou xi rico, "sentences. Ancient often vanilla metaphor as lofty, vanilla with lotus landscape metaphor here, is also very appropriate. In numerous beautiful in Chinese classical garden, the humble administrators garden xiangzhou is probably the most beautiful one shape. Is a bow, front is a pavilion, in the cabin for the pavilions, stern is cabinet, cabinet on the floor, line downy, proportion size is proper, reminiscent of the ancient suzhou, hangzhou, mountain water, yangzhou region soft, original scene like a cloud. Xiangzhou located in the water, as the stream of east, west and north and south river interchange, bounded by water on three sides, one side in accordance with the shore, of article three stone springboard "ship", standing in the bow, wave ripples, surrounded by open and bright, garden xiuse, makes the heart. The hot sun hot summer here but lotus gusty wind, lifted up his eyes, and cool and refreshing. There is written Wen Zhiming TiE xiangzhou bow, also specifically for the inscription of later generations. Xiangzhou this land boat, construction technique and elegant delicate, fascinating, make the person feel a kind of pursuit of noble personality.

Lotus pavilion: all around wind pavilion name due to load, is located in the central park pool island, budai, water in the lake lotus graceful net plant, the shore willow branches filar silk dance, pavilion single eaves hexagon, connect fully, all pavilion with column in the league: "lotus flowers all around three and a half face willow, tam colchicine well." In here is very appropriate. Especially the word "wall" in the league, pavilion buildings is the most open and without the wall between the column, so the line of sight from the shade, bright feel empty, although no wall, but three Banks of the river willows thrive, and surrounded by lotus surrounded, not collected around became a green wall of the soft? Moving exaggeration and rich imagination, gave the island pavilion even more colorful, slim and graceful. The wind wall motion, and the green waves rolling, fragrance 4 excessive, color, aroma, delicate shape. Spring willow light, summer lotus yan, autumn, winter hill is static, Dutch wind pavilion is not only the most appropriate summer heat, and is suitable for four seasons. If the wind from a height overlooking the lotus pavilion all around, but saw booth out of the water, cornices rippers andalusite tall and straight, base white jade, is clearly full TangHe holding a shone bright pearl.

See mountains: mountain building surrounded on three sides by water, on both sides of the mountain, from the west by flat roads into the underlying, while upstairs after climbing the mountain corridor or rockery stair. It is a residential buildings, the jiangnan style double-hipped roof tent, rested on the top of the hill, gentle slope, white wall tiles, colour quietly elegant, MingWa upstairs window, the wind of of primitive simplicity. The bottom is called the "lotus root shaughnessy", set the prince on the verandah along the water, when a nap may can view of thought, to admire the lotus, far the picturesque scene is grounds generally unfolds before our eyes. To the upper floor to see mountain, tao yuanming a yue: "picking tori, carefree and see nanshan." High building open, can be in the garden scenery panoramic view. The spring garden new cui, outstanding displays; Summer is the wind xu, fragrant lotus fragrance of; Autumn poolside rushes the wind chill bleak; Pleasant winter house full of warm Yang, snow. Previously, no tall buildings in suzhou city, telescopic, the building can be out of the outskirts of mountains. Legend has it the king of the taiping heavenly kingdom zhong qing xianfeng years building of political office. See mountain building and not dangerous, and smooth, with the surrounding scenery constitute a balanced picture.

Yulan hall, yulan hall, is an independent closed quiet courtyard, the master in the humble administrators garden residential area and the border area of the garden, is the Lord met with the guests and handle the daily affairs of the main places, yulan hall tall and spacious yard cabinet and delicate. South wall tall, like paper, rattan grass painting on the wall, under the wall with a flower bed, tianzhu and bamboo grove, the lake stone number peak, yulan and osmanthus flowers, color, aroma and pleasant. Yulan hall has a "pen flower hall", and Wen Zhimings former residence "pen flower hall" in the same name. This shows that when the Lord Wang Xianchen with Wen Zhiming between different general close relationship; Moreover, "the dream having flowers" is the ancient literati, a pursuit of creative inspiration. Reading in the painting, is a great enjoyment in life.

West park is introduced

Proper two pavilion: in the new world, on the left there is a rockery. Along the rockery stone, there is a hexagonal pavilion is located in the top of the mountain, that is "appropriate two pavilion". It faces Yu Zhongyuan and west park boundary cloud wall, pavilion base is higher, six sides, buy window pane for plum flower pattern. On appropriate two pavilion, overlooking the central scenery. Garden view, from the view of the progressive transformation unfolds, appropriate two pavilions highlighted on the gallery ridge, make whole garden scenery become stretches, form a very profound landscape space, this is a gardening technique on a typical example of "neighbor borrowed". "Appropriate" from an interesting story. Bai juyi in the tang dynasty and yuan ZongJian neighborship, there are tall willows leaned out of the walls in the yard, can enjoy it for two. Bai juyi wrote poems to praise way: "good moon night with three diameter, and the green Yang Yi for two spring", to the analogy between neighborhoods in harmony. That year, the humble administrators garden in central and western all belong to two, west park owners do not build high-rise buildings, instead, piled mountain pavilion. He can see his envy in the pavilion in the garden scenery, and in the garden owner in the garden can be overlooking pavilions towering appeal, borrow the pavilion into the landscape, landscape, rich far zai! A pavilion should be two, add more add scene, and in this way, a good poem, a much-told story, makes a wonderful pavilion, a scenery.

Waveform corridor: garden border in XiHuaYuan and a water corridor, is rare elsewhere. Look from the surface, the water gallery is "L" ring pool layout, divided into two segments, built by the water, the south from the entrance to the new world, to longmont yuanyang pavilion; Section in reflection floor, dangling in the water. Here is a space, west park in water wall, as the boundary between the two garden cross there, how to plan a scene is a pause. Clever artisan borrow wall of corridor, ling water and build, with a unique place of survival is safe technique to break the wall rigidity, depressing situation, the gallery of the overhead, like plank road, according to the water made winding ups and downs, ways, make the landscape space full of elasticity, has the rhythm and rhythm. From south to north, and, after a series of morphological changes, a sudden sharp turn, pull it away from the garden wall, make the highlight on the tank, low water, or air, the gallery roof changes such as pavilion cover, the water in the vertical columns column, two small like DiaoTai, on the reflection waveform corridor near the floor near the end, one hole is set in the lower part of the tunnel, let corridor cross over, in the garden, west water system are interlinked, the gallery body too high to high. If far water corridor, is like changhong lying wave, splendid.

XiHuaYuan longmont yuanyang pavilion: is the main part of building, the elegant and luxuriant, called "18 datura flower pavilion", south north called "longmont yuanyang pavilion". A building at the same time, there are two names, this is a form of the mandarin duck hall of ancient building, in order to screen, cover, yarn Ge, a hall can be divided into two beams with flat, with round, like a merger of two into the hall, and its role is the southern half like in winter and spring, the northern half like summer, autumn. Mandarin duck hall width between the three, appearance is hard to the top of the hill, the plane square, the four corners of corner all have sophisticated wing of the pavilion, also called NuanGe. The northern half of pick out of the water, shored up by eight pillar pavilion built in the pool. In the middle of the hall of ginkgo wood carving glass screen will hall a separated in two. Which (hall) after linqing pool, summer, autumn when pushed lotus of the visible HeChi floating window, girlfriend, when the eastern han dynasty general huo guang "chisel (in) the garden pool, five-color water lily, yuanyang thirty six pairs, hope it can is if the beatles kam", the pavilion in its meaning, plaques is clear to manage to originate in suzhou top HongJun inscribed. Suzhou out talents since ancient times, the Ming and qing dynasties top ranked among the top nationwide, HongJun is one of them. He in folklore became a legendary figure, mostly because he was married to a generation of famous prostitute "golden flower to be his wife. The story of the golden flower was later people write novels, HongJun is that much more famous. South hall is 18 datura flower pavilion, like the winter and spring, remaining hall south xiangyang, yard fence is wind and warm, and make the interior has the right amount of sunlight. Datura flower camellia. Qing dynasty, Zhang Lvqian built this pavilion has 18 strains of rare plant camellia, winter flowers wither, camellia is as proud of snow wintersweet purples dou, "tree head thousands of flower of fire, cx to burn the red half a day." Showed vigorous vitality, showing a unique beauty, this pavilion plaques is suzhou in late qing dynasty by another top Liu Runxiang. Top and hong top lu hong in the suzhou dialect, homophonic "red, green" lu this red (flood) a green (lu) with two of them for the same city construction write plaques, for the hall. Longmont yuanyang pavilion ceiling adopts four volumes of arched shape, bending and beautiful, both on the top of the cover frame, and use the curved roof to reflect a sound, enhance the sound effect, make the lingering sound waves, leaves a has been. Master friends dinner, receive a visitor, have a rest here, the environment elegant, paved a square red woollen blanket in the hall, the flute flute, sing sing song. Display antique, calligraphy and painting hanging panel, furniture configuration is exact.

Reflection: reflection is given priority to with watching the water reflection of attractions. Floor is divided into two layers, the downstairs is for "worship" of wen yi shen, refers to the Wen Zhiming, shen refers to shen Chou (ishida), the two are of suzhou, a famous painter, shen Chou or Wen Zhimings teacher. Humble administrators garden is famous jiangnan, is with the great painter, the poet Wen Zhiming inseparable. , west park garden advocated more modest to express their admiration of love, Yu Guangxu 20 years (1894) was built to commemorate the building, his collection of Wen Zhiming, Shen Shitian portrait and the wangs humble administrators garden, rubbings and YuSu lu books stone fill garden, embedded in the two wall around downstairs. Banqiaos calligraphy and painting an original middle apron on. On one side of the surface water in the column installed between fully and exquisite window, window contains wooden low hurdles. Relies on the bar, but by water view. Left accompanying waveform promenade, right "sit with who xuan", especially the reflection of the scenery picturesque, all in the eyes. Underwater moon, the cloud pool, wave shadow floating, scenery. Upstairs is park owner daughter-in-law wangs study. Around the building through planting osmanthus flowers numerous, autumn to admire the remaining of the reward given, cinnamon, such as drinkers wager game people drunk. Reading, copying, or poetry, and viewing joyful painting, all environment but person, dark sweet and lovely.

Sit with who hin: a small pavilion very chic, restore folding fan. Su dongpo words "sit with who? The moon, the wind, I", so named "sit with who xuan". Hin, water and plane shape for the fan, roof, porch door, humanly scaled, stone desk, stone, porch roof, chimney and wall plaques, gooseneck chair, half bar into arc shape, so it is also called the "fan pavilion". Hin in both sides of the fan humanly scaled hang du fus poem league "Jiang Shanru needs, take willow from selfless." Eg fan pavilion is located in the foothills near the water, the geographical position, tree height and the males, stone house stood still, people in the porch, whether it is leaning against the door and looked at, pinglan overlook, or in accordance with the window myopia, small sit and rest, can feel the beauty around. After the fan pavilion heaped-up mountains there is a small pavilion, said dai li pavilion ". "Dai li" is a broad rimmed bamboo hat, pavilion as round shape, at the top of the slope is gentle, like a top a broad rimmed bamboo hat, in the flourishing grass tree, slam the door all decoration, simple. Mountain kiosk, collocation is symmetrical, lined by passing a landscape, peremptory a dai fisherman fishing, carefree. Predecessors had written word shout: "flowers she push a mark green, smoke cloud edges lot latent pavilion. Au before dai li eaves domain safety certificate, just for fishing. Red chardonnay edge yamadera Cain, green wrinkled river in the picture. My official willow tree girder around LongLing, sat listening to warbler." Sit with who hin and dai li ting is two different landscape architecture art, is also relatively rare in the classical gardens of pictographic architecture. Pavilion, porch, one integrated mass. Dai li has an octagonal two-storey pavilion, lofty style, really is remarkable. Lush trees on the mountain, lush, building seems to be floating on a piece of green shade, therefore is called "floating cui pavilion". Modelling towering volley, facade Ge fan decorated with beautiful pictures. s cabinet look around, but see clear aqua green mountains, clear sky, garden green, a vibrant, relaxed and happy making a person, do not think to return. Fan pavilion, pavilion, the floating pavilion, the geographical position is in turn by the water, mountains, mountain, they come in all shapes and sizes, from low to high, step by step, like the scales of duo, for, microphones, coherent whole, make people intoxicated in this beautiful melody.

Leave room cabinet: for single cabinet, tiny, round window, cabinet front platform, the most worthy of a look in the cabinet is the qing dynasty ginkgo wood three-dimensional carved pine, bamboo and plum, magpie fly cover, embossing, engraved look, round, the combination of the art of using saber skilled, skilled and clever, the age of "poetic" and "magpie on mei" soft together two kinds of design, juncture place a trace, like nature itself, is the garden cover rare high-quality goods. Looked from the overall appearance, leave to pavilion is an abstraction of ship hall, hall, a former platform such as the bow. On the left side of the pond full of lotus, lotus laid during the growth, bud, flower, fruit is appearance state, ornamental period of expertise, from late spring pool surface emitted a little green canopy with pool money to summer, until the autumn thick leaves and flowers, each stage has its unique beauty. As the saying goes, no one hundred days red, beautiful flowers and eventually make dust "completion" zero mud ground, flowers and dry bleak outlook for difficult to see, only the autumn withered lotus pond but dont have a kind of incomplete beauty artistic conception, li shangyin has "left to the remaining listen to the rain" sentence, listen to cabinet is take the poetic and name. The flower faded, people already old, king of judah in, love unforgettable, touch the person state of mind, people who does. 44 back to a dream of red mansions, jia baoyu and Lin daiyu in gusu niang supports dynamic role of wood in the water with the touring, dai jade see full lotus pool, said I dont like most Li Yishan poem, just like his "keep the remaining listen to the rain..." Lin daiyu is a girl of great culture, sensitive, clever, but aloof and arrogant, dont want to go with the flow, so would the expression of li shangyin this cold quiet quiet beauty of poem. This is the description in the literary works, but she appreciates such a poetic realm XiHuaYuan also appear in the humble administrators garden. The sounds of nature of nature, played in the Chinese garden or grand or joy or delight in the beauty of music.

Shadow pavilion: the pavilion from the top to the end and all round the pane are are octagon pattern, is one of the most beautiful buildings in the garden. Listen to it on the cabinet slipway, turn head tower shadow pavilion, feel wonderful to send. Narrow vertical drainage leading up to the level, have a certain distance, the depth of water bay is enhanced, the pavilion was fixed into the water, like a pagoda, dignified and pleasurable. True pavilion false, false or true is linked together, can yet be regarded as a unique landscape in the west garden. In the humble administrators garden, there are two landscape related to pagoda. One is in lean on rainbow pavilion to see far outside the garden of north temple tower, one is this shadow pavilion by water. See in the garden in the pagoda is the entity, and see in XiHuaYuan pagoda is incorporeal. Whether false or true lookout tower tower house that let a person produce rich lenovo, leave deep impression. Shadow pavilions position is not prominent, has reached the end of the garden. Smart master in water will far built a small pavilion, if compared the entire west park to the beautiful music melody, so their shadow pavilion Is the final quarter note. Screeching halt music let a person feel abrupt, and here are the shadow pavilion is form the complete movement. Even better, not only have a booth, but, as the song heritage sound aftertaste, aftertaste letting a person.

In the humble administrators garden for a walk, the feeling is good, scenery is very beautiful, no matter which Angle is a picture.

Headquarters of Wuhan University

1、 Gate of Wuhan University

Wuhan University is located on the Bank of the East Lake and the foot ofLuojia mountain, covering an area of more than 5500 mu. Its predecessor was theself-improvement school founded by Zhang Zhidong, governor of Huguang in 1893.After several changes, it was officially named national Wuhan University in1928. At that time, in August 20__, Wuhan University merged with WuhanUniversity of water resources and hydropower, Wuhan University of Surveying andMapping Science and technology, and Hubei Medical University to form a new WuhanUniversity, which became a new comprehensive university covering 11 disciplinessuch as arts, science, engineering, agriculture and medicine. (on the way to thegate)

As the "Facade" of Wuhan University, the gate archway of Wuhan Universitycan be said to combine atmosphere and ancient charm. On the memorial archway,the six characters of "national Wuhan University" are written in traditionalChinese from right to left. On the stele under the memorial archway, the mottoof Wuhan University is engraved: "self-improvement, perseverance, seeking truthand innovation", which encourages the teachers, students and staff of the wholeuniversity to keep their spirit, study hard, study rigorously, open up and forgeahead. On the back of the memorial archway, there are six big characters, whichsummarize the basic discipline classification of Wuhan University. From right toleft, they are "literature, law, science, engineering, agriculture andmedicine".

2、 Luojia Cultural Plaza and College of Physics

This is the largest green square "Luojia square" in Colleges anduniversities in China. It looks like the green eyes of Wuhan University, and itis also the center of culture and leisure activities. Its green all year round.On sunny evenings, people often fly kites in the square. On weekend evenings,there are also elderly people who come to dance together.

This is the school of physics. The building of the College of physics isdifferent from other college buildings in that there is a flagpole on the roofof the top floor. It is said that this is because our college of physics is theone that receives the most Nobel Prize winners. There is a statue of Einstein infront of the physics college building.

3、 Teaching 5 and Library

Our front left is the fifth teaching building, and the front right is thelibrary. In terms of conditions and equipment, the fifth floor is the bestteaching building in Wuhan University. Therefore, before the big exam, it hasalways been a place for students to compete for self-study.

On the right is the new library with green tiles and blue bricks. The newlibrary, built in the 1980s, has a collection of more than one million books,covering various disciplines such as grammar, science, engineering, agricultureand medicine. It also has an electronic reading room, a periodical reading roomand an audio-visual reading room. If you have any questions about learning, orwant to find a professional book, come to the library, there are a large numberof all kinds of books.

4、 Weiming Lake

The little lake we see now is called "Weiming Lake" by the students ofWuhan University because it has no fixed name. Generally, we all know that thereis a Weiming Lake in Peking University, but when it comes to the Weiming lake ofWuhan University, its always a bit like following suit. Therefore, the schoolhas carried out the activity of naming Weiming lake. Now Weiming lake has manynew names, but people are used to calling it Weiming lake, so most people stillcall it Weiming lake. On the other side of the lake is the educationaladministration department of our school. In the future, many examinations willhave to go through the relevant procedures here. 5、 Lovers slope

Weiming lake that a large green hillside is known as "Wuda love best place"lover slope. The beauty of lovers slope lies not in the delicacy, but in therandom and miscellaneous. There are all kinds of trees and flowers planted onthe slope. In the blooming season every year, it is like a small botanicalgarden, with snow-white plum flowers, enchanting peach flowers, elegant orchids,passionate camellia and cool plum flowers. Stone paved path winding in the smallslope, tall and straight trees for stone bench stone table wind and shade, is agood place to read, chat. Now go to lovers slope, you will find the unknown bigred flowers blooming everywhere, very beautiful!

6、 Bronze statue of Li Da

When we get here, I think we must be a little tired. We can go to thecamphor forest in front to have a rest. I dont know if youve noticed thatthere are many camphor trees on both sides of the road since you enter thecampus. In fact, camphor trees have a natural mosquito repellent effect, whichis why there are few mosquitoes on the campus of Wuhan University in summer. Itis also called "Lida garden". Every morning, when the sun shines down from thecrevices of the leaves, it seems very quiet. Therefore, it is called "naturalstudy room" by the students. It is a good place for morning reading andself-study

In the middle of the camphor forest is a bronze statue, which is the firstpresident of Wuhan University after the founding of the peoples Republic ofChina, Li Da. When it comes to Li Da, we have to mention Mao Zedong, a closefriend of his and the leader of our party. According to historical records,Chairman Mao and President Li have been good friends for 40 years. In the 1950sand 1960s, Chairman Mao would meet Li Da whenever he passed by Wuhan. After thefounding of new China, Chairman Mao only visited two universities, WuhanUniversity is one of them. In order to always remember this unforgettable day,Wuhan University named the playground where Mao Zedong met teachers and studentsas "9.12 square" and commemorated it in Leshi.

7、 9.12 playground

Now lets go to the playground on September 12. This building with obviousEuropean style is the landmark of Wuhan University. The emblem of WuhanUniversity is based on it. Its architectural style adopts the Byzantine style ofWestern Europe, which is in sharp contrast to the domed Romanesque School ofarchitecture across the 9.12 playground. In fact, this should be consistent withthe saying that "the sky is round and the place is round". Behind theadministration building are the former law school and business school. Now thenew office building has been built and put into use in September 20__, making itone of the best office buildings in Wuhan University.

On the back of the administration building is Luojia mountain. Luojiamountain was not originally called Luojia mountain. It was once said that therewere several names: Luojia mountain, Luojia mountain, Luojia mountain and Luojiamountain. The word "Luojia" was picked up by Mr. Wen Yiduo, the first Dean ofthe school of liberal arts of Wuhan University. It is a Buddhist pearl. Althoughthe sound is the same, it is thousands of miles away. It is said that there usedto be many villas on Luojia mountain, which were specially prepared for theprofessors of Wuhan University. At that time, it was the dream of many teachersto live on Luojia mountain. Now Luojia villa, a hotel on the hillside, wasChiang Kai Sheks Rear Headquarters during the revolutionary period.

8、 Cultural Museum, Cherry Avenue

We call this white building with mountain shaped cloister the humanitiesMuseum, also known as Yifu Building and bell tower. Its now the College ofliterature and history, and the College of philosophy. Go on, we come to CherryAvenue. When it comes to Wuda, the most famous is cherry blossom. Although thisyears cherry blossom period has long passed, but ahead of the fragrantosmanthus will make you feel worthy of this trip!

At the end of March every year, tourists from all over the world come toWuda to enjoy the scenery. The history of cherry blossoms in Wuhan Universitycan be traced back to 1938, when Wuhan was occupied and Wuhan University wasforced to move to Leshan, Sichuan Province. Wuhan campus became the rearhospital of the Japanese army. A large number of Japanese soldiers were admittedto cherry garden dormitories. In order to comfort the wounded peopleshomesickness, a large number of cherry trees were transplanted from Japan tocherry garden in the spring of 1939. After the victory of the Anti Japanese War,Wuhan University did not use these cherry trees as a warning People. In 1972,China and Japan resumed diplomatic relations. At that time, Japanese PrimeMinister Ikeda presented Premier Zhou with 150 red cherry trees and Premier Zhoupresented Wuda with 50. These cherry blossoms are a symbol of friendship betweenChina and Japan.

9、 Old zhaishe, old library, Wen Yiduo statue

YingYuan dormitory is also called laozhaishe. It is also one of the oldestbuildings in Wuhan University. Cherry castle is built on the hillside of lionmountain. In terms of architectural style, it is similar to the Potala Palace inTibet.

On the top of the mountain is the old library, which used to be the highestpoint of the building of Wuhan University. The 108 steps from the bottom showthat there is a road to the mountain of books. It is worth mentioning that theroof of the old studio is made into a plane, forming a broad platform, andconnecting with the front area of the library to form a large square. This notonly saves the project cost, but also effectively expands the library andcultural area The scope of space in front of the teaching area of the collegeand the law school has expanded the venues for activities. The shape of the oldlibrary is similar to that of the Forbidden City in Beijing, and its internalheating method is also very similar to that of the Forbidden City: there is aheating channel under the wooden floor of the reading room on the first floor ofthe hall. In the cold winter, when the stove is burned, the hot air enters theheating channel to make the floor hot, and the reading room is warm as spring.Unfortunately, the heating system can no longer be used because of its age. Theold library of Wuhan University is not only a treasure house of knowledge and asymbol of academic status for teachers and students, but also an important placefor visitors from all over the world to visit. Cai Yuanpei, Hu Shi, Chen Duxiu,Dong Biwu, Zhou Enlai, Guo Moruo, Zhu De, Luo Ronghuan and other people from allwalks of life, as well as foreign heads of state, are bound to climb thisbuilding when they come to Wuda. As a national key protected cultural relic, alandmark building and spiritual symbol of Wuhan University, the value and charmof the old library are increasingly attracting worldwide attention.

On the left and right sides of the old picture are the school of foreignlanguages and the school of mathematical statistics. Some people who likeFengshui once studied Wuda. They said that the YingYuan dormitory, thehumanities hall and the administration building constitute a giant dragon lyinghorizontally. The YingYuan is the dragon body, the humanities hall is the Dragonhorn, and the administration building is the dragon head. Here is a statue ofWen Yiduo, a famous poet, scholar, patriotic and democratic fighter who onceserved as the dean of the school of Arts of Wuhan University.

10、 Kunpeng square, Songqing Gymnasium

After the cherry garden, we came to Kunpeng square. Kunpeng square is amust place for all previous graduates to take group photos, and it is also thevenue of English corner every Wednesday night. Ahead is Song Qing gymnasium. Weknow that Song Qing is the character of Li Yuanhong, President of the Republicof China. He said that Li Yuanhong was from Huangpi, Wuhan. He loved WuhanUniversity very much before he died and hoped that he could be buried in WuhanUniversity after he died. But the school is a school after all, and of course wecant agree to his request. So later, Li Yuanhongs son donated money to buildthe stadium and named it after his father. Although he cant sleep here forever,he can at least keep his name behind. To fulfill my fathers unfulfilled wish.Now Li Yuanhongs body is buried in Zhuodaoquan park near East Lake.

11、 Statue of Li Siguang, Jiaosi

Through Songqing gymnasium, we have returned to the main school road. Thisstatue depicts Li Siguang riding a donkey. At that time, there was Ye Yage. Atthe beginning, Luojia mountain was a barren land, but a treasure land that LiSiguang found by donkey. It could be said that it was bole of Wuhan University.With the preciseness of scientists, the strategies of educators and theromanticism of artists, the pioneers of Wuhan University, led by Ye Yage and LiSiguang, chose the Fengshui treasure land of Wuchang Luojia mountain as the newsite of national Wuhan University. Later, Wen Yiduo, the first president of theschool of Arts of national Wuhan University, took it as a poet Jiashan wasrenamed Luojia mountain, which combines hardness with softness and has a longmeaning.

Across the road is our fourth teaching building.

The pavilion in front of the building is the memorial Pavilion of the June1 massacre. It was built in November 1947 in memory of the martyrs killed in theJune 1 massacre. The pavilion is surrounded by Holly and green grass. Thepavilion is about 7 meters high. The top of the pavilion is a wooden structure,and the lower red column is made of cement. There is a stone monument in themiddle of the pavilion, 1.46 meters tall and 0.58 meters wide

长城英文导游词5篇

长城是世界文化遗产,历史上长城城堡是长城沿线重要的军事类城镇,也是长城防御体系不可分割的组成部分。下面是第一范文网为大家带来的长城英文导游词，希望可以帮助大家。

1：长城英文导游词

Dear passengers, everyone! I am your tour guide lily pula, you can call me ho. This is very honored to visit the Great Wall with you.

From a distance, the Great Wall is like a huge dragon. Close look, I cant see the other end of the Great Wall. Standing on the Great Wall, beacon tower stands on the Great Wall, like a "daruma" will never fall. The Great Wall is an important ancient defense works, from yan started to build the Great Wall, the Great Wall has a history of more than 20xx years now!

There is a touching legend about the Great Wall. When building the Great Wall, in addition to need not to build the wall over the age of 60, other youth to build the Great Wall. Suzhou scholar Fan Xiliang, in order to avoid being caught by the rulers, had to be in hiding. Once, he fled to meng garden, accidentally encountered meng jiangnu. Meng jiangnu is a smart beautiful girl, she and her parents hid the Fan Xiliang together. Two old people like Fan Xiliang, meng jiangnu betrothed to his wife. But, the person and tragedies will descend, it is the unforeseen that newly married less than three days, Fan Xiliang go by officers and soldiers to catch. Later, meng jiangnu Trinidad TiaoTiaoDe came to the Great Wall to find her husband. Who knows, migrant workers told her that Fan Xiliang is dead. She was crying at the foot of the Great Wall, I dont know how long cry, listen to "bang", the Great Wall fall down a few kilometers.

The passengers, please do not throw garbage everywhere, and in the scribble on the ChengZhuan moment. We are to meet at 7 in the gate.

2：长城英文导游词

As the saying goes, "not a true man unless he comes to the Great Wall", climb the Great Wall have the constancy, and never quit the perseverance and determination, cant give up halfway! We can watch while climbing. Ill introduce the Great Wall for everybody: the Great Wall is composed of GuanCheng, beacon tower pier of watchtowers, smoke, and the barbican, wall, wall, the crenel, perforation, hole, etc. Beacon tower pier and smoke is used to transfer the situation of the enemy. In smoke on the pier burning smoke during the day, how much smoke the heap represents the number of enemy soldiers. Night cant see the smoke, a fire on the beacon tower. This way of passing information at that time is the most rapid and most effective, the beacon tower has played a very big effect.

At this moment, I saw a kid to climb on the wall. I put him down for everyone, said: "please note that cant climb on the wall, it is very dangerous. Outside the wall is dangerous mountain, its no fun to fall down!" Here, Ill tell you something about a story about the Great Wall: once upon a time, a man named meng jiangnu, she went to send clothes for repairing the husband of the Great Wall. She reached the Great Wall, but didnt find her husband. She hurriedly ask others, others say that he had been buried in the Great Wall. Her sad cry, cry for many years, finally, her tears fell the Great Wall, finally saw her husband.

The Great Wall is very beautiful, very spectacular, winding, welcome you to touring!

3：长城英文导游词

The tourists everybody is good, today Ill guide you to visit the Great Wall.

Look, far see the Great Wall it is like a long dragon, in between the mountains winding. From shanhaiguan east to west of jiayuguan, has more than thirteen thousand.

Now we have come to the Great Wall. This section of the Great Wall built in badaling, tall and strong, it is built against the huge stone and ChengZhuan. With square brick on the top of the wall, very smooth, like a wide road, WuLiuPi mark in parallel. Outside walls along the rows of buttress has two meters high, buttress on the square? At the mouth and a nozzle for? With hope and shot. On the top of the wall, every three hundred meters there is a square ChengTai, station troops fortress, war, between the ChengTai can mutual echo.

Now we are standing on the Great Wall, stepping at the foot of the square brick, holding the stone on the wall, you will naturally think of the ancient working people to build the Great Wall. Single the countless stone, a piece of have two or three one thousand catties, at that time there were no trains, cars, no crane this steep ridge, rely on countless countless hands, shoulders to the time of the working people is great.

Such boldness of vision of the male project, in the history of the world but a great miracle!

Is the majestic of the Great Wall, the male of vast gray not let us deeply intoxicated? Then let you to use your experience.

4：长城英文导游词

Dear visitors:

Everybody is good! Everybody call me weeks. Today, I take you to visit the Great Wall of world-famous. During the visit, please protect the cultural heritage, the wall graffito of the scribble not, not disorderly garbage.

Chairman MAO once said: "not a true man unless he comes to the Great Wall." As a Chinese people why dont we go visit? Right! Now we will go when men, mounted the former see head, after the end of the Great Wall. There is a touching legend about the Great Wall: intelligent and hardworking meng jiangnu, in order to find the officers and soldiers to catch to built the Great Walls husband, all the way to the Great Wall. After more than doubling about, but learned that her husband is alive dead tired! The news like a bolt from the blue, meng jiangnu cry for three days and three nights at the foot of the Great Wall, "bang" 1, the Great Wall in 800.

Now we are standing on the badaling Great Wall, stepping at the foot of the square brick, holding the stone on the wall. Tourists, look at the countless stone, a two or three one thousand catties, at that time there were no trains, cars, no crane, rely on countless countless hands, shoulders step by step, carry on the steep mountains. Look at these, you can think of the Great Wall is perhaps the epitome of many working people sweat and wisdom.

The beauty of the Great Wall, also dont say dont say it now, please walk to enjoy!

5：长城英文导游词

"North scenery, freeze, you spend a lot. Look inside and outside the Great Wall, but a more vast..." Hello everyone, I am the guide from the trip - xue guides. This time we will go to one of the historical and cultural heritage, the Great Wall.

The Great Wall from the qin dynasty began to build, to resist the invasion of the huns was built. From jiayuguan to shanhaiguan, full length more than thirteen thousand. Today well visit the Great Wall at badaling. You see, it is tall and strong, with huge stone and ChengZhuan built in. Everyone to see, on the top of the walls covered with square brick, very smooth, like a wide road, WuLiuPi mark in parallel. Outside walls along the rows of buttress has two meters high, there are square lookout on buttress mouth and nozzle, is for the benefit of the outlook and shooting. On the top of the wall, every three hundred meters there is a square ChengTai, is the bulwark of station troops. War, between the ChengTai can mutual echo.

Everyone look at the countless stone, with 2 - one thousand catties a there was no train, car, no crane, rely on countless countless hands and shoulders, step by step and carried on the steep mountains. How many working people sweat and wisdom, to condense into the former does not see the head, after the end of the Great Wall.

Everyone who knows the great probably how many people died? To fix the working people of the Great Wall with ninety-six percent of people are in the process of the Great Wall and completed less than two weeks to death. "Meng jiangnu cry the Great Wall" is to prove it. Is really "the dead times comparable to hurt, still hold pestle" zombies!

Now, there are many people on the wall disorderly painting, carving, and litter. If you want to keep the beauty of the Great Wall, dont damage the Great Wall. It is built against the many working peoples wisdom and sweat! Let us act, to protect the Great Wall, to protect the motherland good things!

Visitors, now we have the Great Wall, the end of the todays trip to the Great Wall. Thank you for your support, we see you next time.

Dear examiners! Hello! Im __X, Im ready to start!

Welcome to Jingdezhen ancient kiln folk custom exhibition area. Im XiaoZhao, the tour guide of the Jingdezhen ancient kiln folk custom exhibition area.Its my great honor to accompany you to the tour. Next, Ill explain theJingdezhen ancient kiln folk custom exhibition area to you.

Style of porcelain capital

Jingdezhen is located in the northeast of Jiangxi Province. It issurrounded by mountains and water. There are plenty of porcelain materials,skilled craftsmen and smooth water transportation for export. It is a naturalporcelain producing area.

In the Eastern Jin Dynasty, there was a town named Xinping. The name ofJiyi town in Tang Dynasty. In the first year of Jingde (1004 AD), due to thelocal tribute porcelain favored by the royal family, Changnan town was changedto "Jingdezhen". So far, the name of "Jingdezhen" has been used for thousands ofyears.

The prosperity of porcelain industry has brought the prosperity of Commerceand formed the town characteristics with porcelain culture. With Zhushanimperial kiln as the center, Jingdezhen is surrounded by many green houses andkilns. Hongdian, chaihang and porcelain houses are everywhere. Even some commonpeoples homes are built by ceramic wastes such as kiln bricks and saggers. Theold style of "the great town in the south of the Yangtze River" can be seentoday.

Four famous traditional porcelain in Jingdezhen

Jingdezhen porcelain is as white as jade, as bright as a mirror, as thin aspaper and as loud as a chime. Among all kinds of porcelain, the most famous blueand white porcelain, such as exquisite blue and white porcelain, colored glazeporcelain and pastel porcelain, is known as "the essence of Chinese culture" and"the treasure of China".

1、 Blue and white porcelain

Blue and white porcelain is one of the most excellent porcelain varietiesin the history of Chinas ceramics. Since its inception, it has always been themainstream product of Jingdezhen porcelain industry, so that it has survived fornearly 800 years. The successful firing of blue and white porcelain is the mostepoch-making event in Chinas ceramic history. Since then, Chinese porcelain hasentered the era of colored porcelain, which makes the combination of Chinesepainting skills and porcelain making technology more mature.

Blue and white porcelain is a kind of preparation pigment - "blue and whiteporcelain" with cobalt oxide as color developing agent. It is painted on theporcelain body, covered with transparent glaze, and fired at a high temperature.It is characterized by black green, fresh and beautiful, quiet and elegant, withthe artistic effect of Chinese ink painting. The whole blue and white ware, withits bright blue pattern, complements the blue and white of the porcelain body.It is gorgeous but not vulgar, fresh but not frivolous, bright and stable,gorgeous and calm, with high artistic value.

Due to different strokes, different techniques, different ideas anddifferent materials, each period of blue and white decoration has differentartistic effects, showing distinct characteristics of the times. It is mainlydivided into blue and white porcelain of Yuan Dynasty, blue and white porcelainof Ming Dynasty and blue and white porcelain of Qing Dynasty.

2. Exquisite blue and white

Jingdezhens exquisite blue and white porcelain, which is crystal clear andelegant, is a traditional famous porcelain in Jingdezhen. It was created andburned in Yongle period of Ming Dynasty. It not only absorbs the advantages ofblue and white technology, but also adopts the ingenious method of carving art.It has the characteristics of light, compact, simple, elegant and fresh.Foreigners call it "glass inlaid porcelain", which has been well-known at homeand abroad.

Exquisite blue and white is a comprehensive decoration of underglaze blueand white and exquisite carving. It is in the porcelain body, the firstproduction of exquisite through the tick of rice shaped hole, known as "Mitong",commonly known as "Linglong eye", and then "Linglong glaze" filled with Linglongeye, combined with the color of green blue and white decoration, glaze into thekiln high temperature firing.

The exquisite blue and white decoration style is different. Its exquisiteglaze color is transparent with green, and the small holes are transparent. Itseems that small windows are opened one by one, and sunlight and light arepenetrated. It is a special pattern of exquisite eyes composed of porcelain, andthe artistic effect is unique. Combined with the blue and white decoration, itis particularly exquisite, simple, fresh and clear against the background ofwhite and blue glaze.

Today, Linglong eye has developed from a single "meter" to round, sharp,flat, linear, curved and other forms. And can form a variety of flowers andbirds, water waves, cloud figures and other shapes, enrich the blue and whiteexquisite decorative effect, make it more colorful.

Color glaze color glaze is a kind of glaze with metal oxide (iron, copper,manganese, cobalt) as colorant, which can present a certain inherent color afterfiring at a certain temperature in an appropriate atmosphere. Its glaze ismottled, bright and colorful. Some are like white clouds floating in the bluesky, some are like crystal dew shining on the lawn, some are like crystal starsblinking in the Milky way, some are like the red sun rising in the sky, some arelike the clear river running quietly, some are like bright gems shining, someare like raging fire in the furnace Burning, some like a beautiful peacock inthe open screen

Jingdezhen is one of the regions with the longest history, the mostvarieties, the best quality and the highest achievements in firing color glazedporcelain. Jingdezhens colored glazed porcelain, with its colorful glaze,exquisite and perfect utensils and different styles of modeling, has become ashining pearl in the history of world arts and crafts. It is still dazzling,enchanting and amazing.

4. Famille Rose Porcelain famille rose belongs to overglaze paintingdecoration. Overglaze painting is a kind of decoration technique that paintingdecoration is carried out on the fired porcelain body, and then barbecue atabout 800 ℃ to make the picture solidify on the surface of porcelain aftermelting.

As early as the song and Yuan Dynasties, Jingdezhen porcelain workers beganto use color materials containing metal oxides to decorate the surface ofporcelain. In the Xuande period of the Ming Dynasty, the imperial kilnsuccessfully fired blue and white porcelain with underglaze blue and white andoverglaze color. After the mid Ming Dynasty, Chenghua doucai and Wanli blue andwhite wucai (blue and white as one of the five colors of colored porcelain iscalled blue and white wucai). )In the early Qing Dynasty, after the emergence ofblue glaze, the glazed porcelain began to break away from the constraints ofblue and white and become an independent category of porcelain decoration.Kangxi five colors (red, green, yellow, blue, black) are thick and colorful,also known as "hard color", and Jingdezhen called them "ancient color".

In Yongzheng period, based on the five colors of Kangxi period, Jingdezhenporcelain workers, referring to the production process of enamel color (thecolor material of imperial utensils of Qing Dynasty), mixed the glass materialcontaining arsenic oxide into the color material containing lead to producemilky white effect. This kind of glass material containing arsenic was called"glass white" by Jingdezhen porcelain workers. Based on Kangxi five colors, ifglass white is added to the color materials, all colors will be "powdered" intodifferent shades, and the colors of the color materials will become pinkishcolors, such as red into pink, green into pink, and so on. These warm and moistintermediate colors not only give people a soft feeling of powder moistening,but also expand the range of colors of overglaze colors, so that colors can berendered, with layers, shades, clear Yin and Yang, and the painting method canbe more meticulous. Because it is characterized by a pink white tone, peoplecall it pastel, and Jingdezhen porcelain workers also call it "soft color".

Pastel decoration is characterized by bright colors, soft powder, richcolors, gorgeous elegance, fine brushwork and freehand brushwork. It has strongexpressive force in the decoration of figures, landscapes, flowers and birds,and is full of traditional Chinese painting style. The famille rose porcelainwas the most famous in Yongzheng period. In this period, the overglaze porcelainhas developed to a stage where a hundred flowers vie with each other. It marksthat the development of Chinas traditional overglaze porcelain has reached avery high level.

This is the introduction of Jingdezhen ancient kiln folk custom exhibitionarea. Now you can visit it freely and come back here according to the schedule.Have a good time.