最全北海公园导游词
北海公园(beihai park)位于XX市中心区,城内景山西侧,在故宫的西北面,属于中国古代皇家园林。这里原是辽、金、元建离宫,明、清辟为帝王御苑,是中国现存最古老、最完整、最具综合性和代表性的皇家园林之一,1925年开放为公园。是中国保留下来的最悠久最完整的皇家园林。
北海公园以神话中的“一池三仙山”,构思布局,形式独特,富有浓厚的幻想意境色彩。对啦,关于“一池三山”还有个故事呢!战国时代传说,渤海东面有"蓬菜"、"瀛洲"、"方丈"3座仙山,山上住有神仙,藏有长生不老药。公元前221年,秦始皇统一中国后,派方士徐福等带童男女数千人,渡海找3座"仙山",寻长生不老药,未果;便在兰池宫建百里长池,筑土为蓬菜山,刻石为鲸,长200丈。到了汉朝,汉武帝重蹈覆辙,仍未找到仙山,于是降旨在建章宫后挖一个大水池,取名"太液池"。将挖出的泥土的池中堆了3座山,象征蓬菜、瀛洲、方丈3座仙山。此后历代皇帝都在宫殿附近建"一池三山"。北海园林依这个传统而建的,琼岛如"蓬菜",团城为"瀛洲",中海犀山台似"方丈"。
从南门进入北海公园,自然先到团城。
团城原是太液池中的一个小岛,金代为大宁宫一部分,元代称圆坻,亦称瀛州。至元元年(1264年)在其上建仪天殿。明永乐十五年(1417年)重修,改名承光殿。岛四周砌圆形城墙,城高4.6米,面积约4500平方米,周长276米。清康熙八年(1669年)乘光殿毁于地震,康熙二十九年(1690年)重建。乾隆十一年(1746年)扩建,成此规模。
承光殿为全城台中心,殿内陈设有白玉佛。殿南侧有玉瓮亭,亭中有元代遗物玉瓮--“渎山大玉海”。渎山大玉海制作于至元二年(1265年)。口呈椭圆形,通高70公分,周长493公分,重约3500公斤,周身浮雕海龙、海马、海猪、海犀等出没于波涛之中,栩栩如生。元世祖忽必烈曾将玉瓮放置琼华岛广寒殿中,传说曾用以盛酒大宴群臣。明代广寒殿倒塌,玉瓮失落民间。清乾隆十年(1745年)发现后,乾隆皇帝“令以千金易之,置承光殿中”,乾隆十四年(1749年)建玉瓮亭,将玉瓮陈设于亭中配以汉白玉雕花石座,命翰林四十人,各赋诗一首,刻于亭柱之上。玉瓮厚重古朴,气势雄浑。为元代难得的玉雕精品。
殿北侧有敬跻堂,三座建筑构成整个城台的中轴线。在这条中轴线的两侧对称地排列着几组建筑。东侧由南至北依次为:昭景门楼、东庑殿、古籁堂等;西侧由南至北依次为:衍祥门楼、西庑殿、余清斋等。
此外,亭廊假山杂置其间:余清斋西有回廊与其西侧的沁香亭相连通;敬跻堂东西各有假山,山上各置一亭,东为朵云亭,西为镜澜亭。综观整座城台,在黄瓦红墙、规整对称的古建筑之间,穿插植种着数十棵已有几百年历史的苍松劲柏,遮荫蔽日,虬枝各异。衬托得整座城台既庄得幽静,又自然大方。
走上永安桥,看见石狮子,不觉想起“永安寺的狮子“头朝里””,其实永安寺门前的狮子是守护堆云牌楼的狮子,由于守护堆云牌楼的狮子离永安寺的山门很近,所以就将堆云牌楼的狮子误认为是永安寺的狮子了。
琼华岛简称琼岛,因岛上建有白塔,故又俗称"白塔山"。岛高32.米,周长913米。琼华,意指华丽的美玉,以此命名,表示该岛是用美玉建成的仙境宝岛。另据神话传说,琼华是琼树之花(华即花),生长在蓬莱仙岛上,人吃了可长生不老,此亦表示该岛是仿瑶池仙境建筑的。清初,曾在山顶设置信炮台,由八旗军驻守,居高临下了望全城,一旦有警,便可立即发出信号。
清初顺治八年(1651年),“有西域喇嘛者,欲以佛教阴赞皇猷,请立塔寺,寿国佑民”,得到皇帝的恩准,于是修建了永安寺和白塔。这种象征神权的建筑物--白塔和永安寺,设置于琼岛的重要位置上,具有主宰全园的气势,以体现“君权神授”的封建思想,此是帝王宫苑的一大特色。
进永安寺,首先便是天王殿,殿内有四大天王:怀抱琵琶的是东方持国天王,他可以增长人的善根;手拿宝剑的是南方增长天王,他可以保护佛法不受侵犯;手持宝伞的这位是北方的多闻天王,他可以保护人们的财富;手持小蛇的是西方的广目天王,他可
以以其净眼观察世界。由于这四位天王手中所持法器不同,中国百姓习惯上称他们为“风,调,雨,顺”。预示着国家的五谷丰登,永安太平。
北海白塔塔高35.9米,上圆下方,富有变化,为须弥山座式,塔顶设有宝盖、宝顶,并装饰有日、月及火焰花纹,以表示“佛法”象日、月那样光芒四射,永照大地。塔身正面有一盾形小龛,内塑红底黄字的藏文图案,含“吉祥如意”之意。此龛俗称“眼光门”,又叫“时轮金刚门”。1679年该塔被地震所毁,次年重建。1976年唐山地震波及北京,塔顶被损。在修复时,发现塔内主心木中藏有一个二寸见方的金漆盒子,盒盖绘有太极图,盒内藏有两“舍利”,证明此塔是一座舍利塔。该塔矗立于琼岛顶峰,绿荫拥簇,巍峨壮美,引人瞩目。
琼岛的东北坡古木参天,这里便是"燕京八景"之一的"琼岛春荫"。沿着乾隆帝御题的"琼岛春荫碑"旁的小路前行,可直通迂回曲折的"见春亭"和"看画廊",眼前的景色犹如一幅天然山水画,美不胜收。廊外有湖石堆砌的幽洞石室,变幻无穷。
沿湖边北面的山麓下,有原为帝后们垂钓、泛舟后休息、进膳的漪澜堂,现已开设仿膳饭庄。漪澜堂向东有"濠濮间"和"画舫斋"两组建筑,布置精巧,环境幽静,构成园中之园。清代的帝后、大臣们常在濠濮间宴饮。画舫斋系清代皇家行宫之一,也是皇帝约集著名画家作画之所。
西北面有个建在水上的小院,称"小玲珑",与曲廊相连接。由此折向东北院的"主柯庭"前,可观赏一株800多年的古槐。再往北有座方形的"蚕坛",系清代后妃们祭祀蚕神之处,也是北京九坛之一。
从蚕坛西行,不远就到静心斋,面积4700平方米,原为乾隆帝书苑,称乾隆小花园。后来辟作皇子的书斋。静心斋往西是天王殿。正殿系楠木建筑,这里是翻译和印刷大藏经的地方。后面的琉璃阁为发券式无梁殿结构,壁上嵌满琉璃佛像,光彩夺目。天王殿西侧,有座用424块七色琉璃砖砌成的九龙壁。建于清乾陵二十一年(1756年)。长25.86米,高6.65米,厚1.42米,为三座著名的九龙壁中最精美的一座。中国有三座著名的九龙壁:规模最大、历史最久的一座,在山西省XX市内,建于明代洪武末年;最有特色的一座,即此北海的九龙壁;第三座,在故宫的宁寿门前。后两座均是清代乾隆年间所建。沿九龙壁南行,有座"铁影壁",长3.56米,高1.89米,颜色与质地如同铁铸,双面雕到云纹与怪兽,为元代浮雕艺术珍品。
沿九龙壁南行,有座"铁影壁",长3.56米,高1.89米,颜色与质地如同铁铸,双面雕到云纹与怪兽,为元代浮雕艺术珍品。铁影壁北面,有三进院落。主建筑曾是乾隆帝礼佛前后的更衣处和游憩的别馆。清乾隆四十四年(1779年),为保护王羲之的,增建了一个院落,名"快雪堂"。西面沿湖有五座亭子,建于清顺治八年(1651年)。
五亭主次分明,飞金走彩,远望如同五龙浮动,故称"五龙亭"。这里为清代帝后们赏月、钓鱼、观看焰火的游乐之处。亭的西隅,有一大片建筑群,总称"小西天"。其中"万佛楼"与"极乐世界"是主体建筑,这是乾隆帝特地为生母孝圣皇太后祝寿祈福而建造的
更多相似范文
篇1:扬州大明寺英文导游词
游客们:这里有两口“第五泉”,一在东岸上,碑石上刻着“第五泉”三个大字;另一个在西侧池中,为雍正年间凿池时发现的,当时的人认为,这才是真正的第五泉,所以建亭于其上。大家都知道,在历史上被称作“天下第一泉”的有四个:江苏镇江中冷泉、江西庐山谷帘泉、北京玉泉、济南的趵突泉,而被称作天下第五泉的只有扬州一个。
在第五泉东面依墙筑着一块石碑,上刻“鹤冢”二字,顾名思义,这就是鹤的坟墓。大家对北宋诗人林和靖的逸事可能略知一二,传说他一生孤高自好,不娶不仕,隐居杭州孤山,喜欢种梅养鹤,有“梅妻鹤子”之说。光绪十九年,住持和尚星悟禅师在平山堂也养有两只鹤,极为珍爱,任凭双鹤戏耍自如。后来一只仙鹤患足疾而死,另一鹤悲痛欲绝,最后绝食而亡。星悟禅师深为感动,将双鹤埋葬在此,并立一石碑,上刻“鹤冢”。
各位游客,平山堂是欧阳修贬谪扬州太守时所建。可敬的是欧公不为世俗所羁,一到扬州,就爱上了蜀岗,于是在此建堂。史载,每到夏天,公务之余,他常带朋友来此饮酒赋诗,他们饮酒方式颇为特别,常叫从人去不远处的邵伯湖取荷花千余朵,分插百许盆,放在客人之间,然后让歌女取一花传客,依次摘其瓣,谁轮到最后一片则饮酒一杯,赋诗一首,往往到夜,载月而归,这就是当时的击鼓传花。大家注意看“风流宛在”的匾额,“流”字少了一点,“在”字又多了一点,大概是提醒大家做事要少一点风流,多一点实在吧。
当人们提起欧阳修时,必然会想到他的学生苏轼(苏东坡)。从平山堂往后走数米便是“谷林堂”,这是苏东坡56岁任扬州知府时为纪念欧阳修而建的,堂名取自他自己的诗句:“深谷下窈窕,高林合扶疏。”以诗的第一、二句的第二个字“谷”、“林”为堂名。
游客们:现在我们最后再去瞻仰栖灵塔。有寺庙的地方必有塔,人们常说:“救人一命,胜造七级浮屠”,浮屠是印度梵文中塔的别称。栖灵塔初建于隋文帝时,塔高九层,唐代著名诗人李白、刘长卿、刘禹锡、白居易等均曾登塔赋诗赞颂。可惜原塔在唐武宗时化为焦土。1980年鉴真大师塑像回扬州“探亲”,各界人士倡议重建栖灵塔。新建后的栖灵塔气势雄伟,成为大明寺的标志性景观。登上塔顶,扬州景观尽收眼底。
各位游客:大明寺从初建至今已有1500多年,这段历史饱经忧患,历尽沧桑,多次修葺,才有今日新貌,来之十分不易。大明寺既有美丽的湖光山色,又有古老的宗教寺庙,更有鉴真、欧阳修、苏东坡在此留下的历史印迹,观物赏景,融为一体,令人流连忘返。
篇2:2024优秀英文导游词范文
4 of qinghai lake also known as the "silo", namely the Mongolian "blue sea" meaning. It is located in the northeast of qinghai lake qinghai basin, is Chinas largest inland lake, is also Chinas largest salt water lake. By a large tongshan, riyue mountain of qilian mountain and qinghai nanshan between fault depression formation. Qinghai lake in the world record association, Chinas largest salt water lake, the largest inland lake in China. Qinghai lake has a number of China, qinghai lake is the national AAAAA level national natural scenic spot. Scenic spots in qinghai lake in different season, the scenery is very different. Around the summer and fall, when the lofty mountains and vast grasslands with green, in the west bank of qinghai lake in the beautiful scenery, day high air, the scenery is very beautiful.
Big ups and downs of the prairie is like a blanket covered with a thick layer of green, the colorful flowers, the green blanket ornament like brocade satin, countless cattle and sheep and a sleek Cong dappled horse is like a colorful pearls with grassland; Lake large tidy picturesque farmland moved back, cauliflower FanJin, aromatic; The laps, yt of qinghai lake, as if a congested glass nectar in gently. And the cold of winter, when the arrival of a cold snap, surrounded by mountains and the plains become a piece of yellow, sometimes with a thick layer of silver. Every year in November, qinghai lake began to freeze, the vast BiCheng lake, ice jade, white, like a huge mirrors, in the sun yi yi is ablaze, adorned with all day long. Qinghai lake qinghai lake, bird island in the sea heart mountain and bird island is a tourist attraction. Sea heart mountain is also called the great scholar island, covers an area of about 1 square km. Rocky coastlines on the island, boasts beautiful scenery and is famous for producing great scholar. Located in the west of qinghai lake, bird island in the empty into the lake of the Yangtse River, near the river, it covers an area of only 0.5 square kilometers, the spring and summer home to more than 100000 birds. Best travel time qinghai lake has a plateau continental climate, sufficient sunshine, the sunshine; Determination of summer cool, warm short and long cold season, the spring wind and sandstorm; Less rainfall, rain heat the same season, dry and wet season.
The four seasons are suitable for tourism. Historical and cultural offerings sea is sacrifice to qinghai lake, the first is the traditional Mongolian. Mongols original beliefs shamanism, believe all things have spirit, especially that day is the supreme god. In the yuan dynasty, Mongolian have worship, sacrifice, sacrifice of the sea customs, since the qing dynasty ritual activities of qinghai lake are far bigger and more rich religious color. At the same time, the area surrounding the tibetans also took part in the ritual activities. Qinghai lake the sea, is not only a kind of folk custom activity with strong religious content, but also a cultural phenomenon, which contains many folk customs, also expressed good wishes of people and the nature harmonious coexistence. In 20xx, qinghai lake the sea for the second batch of state-level non-material cultural heritage list. The sacrifices of large-scale sea activities originated in the yongzheng period. Yongzheng two years, qinghai Mongolian leader Dan jin qing insurgency, stress the auspicious to revolt, encroach on harassment around qinghai, general NianGengYao special riot led troops. Didnt chase the rebels to qinghai lake, the army of the drinking water is not enough.
To know qinghai lake is a lake, so big forces in qinghai lake was big and funk. In general is worried, there came a group of cavalry. As it happens, there are several horseshoe son just set foot on the ground in the spring, fresh water spewing out immediately! General: this is qinghai lake gods to bless us! Soldiers morale, immediately muster, annihilated the rebels. After yongzheng emperor heard, greatly happy, sealing spirit xuanwei qinghai lake, a letter to the royal give a god, turn transfer station in qinghai, to add to the temple and in a letter to the sea every year autumn August (lunar July 15) the sea on a regular basis, not wrong, massive began offering sea campaign.
篇3:黄山英文导游词
Everybody is good: "Im in anhui, the tour guide is welcome to anhuitourism, the places of interest in anhui but countless familiar huangshanmountain, tianzhu mountain, jiuhua mountain!"
When it comes to anhui, you will be thought of "world a strange mountain"the laudatory name of huangshan. Below I will introduce to introduce you tohuangshan.
Huangshan is the "three mountains mountains" in one of the "threemountains". Pines, rocks, sea of clouds, hot springs, hence four uniquehuangshan.
Huangshan mountain peak seventy-two, natural, and tiandu feng, lotus peak,the light spread out around the three main as the center to.
Huangshan pines, the stone for the mother, in the cloud, for milk,seventy-two peak, everywhere ching touched, such as a magic paintbrush, thehuangshan mountain in the five hundred on the colour of life.
Apart from the phoenix wings to fly loose, also dont say that whisper songharp loose, but the mountains everyday pines, huangshan is enough to put thedeck of the beautiful, wonderful, no wonder the ancients said: "the beauty ofhuangshan began in loose."
Huangshan mountain hot springs in 15, of which is known as the "fourunique" huangshan, one of the hot spring (so called essence), also known asvermilion spring, there are two entrances and exits. Hot spring water is givenpriority to with containing bicarbonate, since development in tang dynasty,famous in one thousand.
Sea of clouds is first wonders of huangshan, huangshan mountain sinceancient times is regarded as a sea of clouds. The "four unique" of huangshan,one of the first is the sea of clouds, thus, sea of clouds is dressed up the"wonderland" magic beautician. Cloud in the name, who can say no? The wonders inthe sea, so sea unreal peaks clouds, imagery, imagine that even millions!
Listen to me so much, are you move? As the saying goes: "seeing isbelieving, see the less experience." I will not say everyone to experience ofhuangshan! After went to, youll be "returned from five mountain, mounthuangshan return from yue." Speak is so right!
篇4:扬州大明寺英文导游词
扬州鉴真纪念堂是为纪念唐朝律学高僧鉴真而建。鉴真是当时淮南地区极有名望的佛教首领,他拜唐代律宗祖师道岸为师,受请东渡日本传法,于奈良东大寺设坛传戒,又创建唐招提寺,成为日本律宗初祖。鉴真是友好使者,他曾六次东渡,历时十年,虽双目失明而矢志不渝,在日十年不仅辛勤传法,而且把唐代绘画、书法、雕塑、医药、工艺、印刷、建筑等成就的文化带至日本,实际上是一僧团形式的文化代表团。他使魏晋以来中日两国人民互相友好的夙愿和以圆满的实现。1963年鉴真圆寂1200周年,中日双方商定,举行隆重的纪念仪式,我佛教协会主席赵朴初和日本佛教首领大谷莹润分别代表两国鉴真纪念委员会,商定在此建造纪念堂,1973年动工,1974年竣工。
纪念堂由我国著名建筑专家梁思成先生设计,他接受任务后专程赴日,参观奈良唐招提寺和日本其他一些古建筑,回国后,又对我唐代庙宇建造风格进行研究,精心设计这座纪念堂,体现了1963年中日两国商定的精神:不仅从意义上,而且建筑物本身也要成为中日友好的象征。纪念堂分为两组,一组为四松堂构成的清式四合院,南为纪念馆,北为门厅,由游廊周接,天井内有四棵古松,廊悬云板、木鱼,精舍巧建,清幽雅洁。另一组为仿唐式四合院,由纪念碑亭、纪念堂,再由超手游廊将两建筑周接,园内植佳兰芳卉,其中樱花为1980年鉴真大师像回故里探亲时,日本奈良唐招提寺森本孝顺长老所赠。这两组纪念堂一为清式,一为唐式,分之为二,但同处一条中轴线上,又合之为一。
篇5:英文导游词范文
Hello everyone, Im your tour guide on this day. My name is X. you can callme director X. I wish you a happy journey.
Wuzhen is a beautiful place. The river in Wuzhen is very clear. There aremany boats on the river. They are called awning boats. This kind of boat is verybig. It can take more than ten people in one boat. We can go up and have fun. Becareful, be careful, dont fall into the river. Wuzhen every path next to Wuzhenunique snacks, you can buy some taste. Attention, this path is very narrow,dont crowd! You dont see this path is very narrow, there is also a legend: along time ago, this road was very wide, but something like this happened. Therelived a big man and his wife, who were very lucky. But one day, the mans wifemade a dress for him, but he didnt wear it, so he had a fight. As soon as hegot angry, he tried to make the road smaller, and his wife broke up with him.What a pity for a family.
Next, Ill introduce the most important tour to you, so that you can graspthe key points and have a definite aim when you visit. As I said just now,Wuzhen is the hometown of Mao Dun, a great literary scientist, so naturally, MaoDuns former residence must be visited. To visit the water town is nothing morethan to see the architecture and taste the folk customs. And the "street pillowwater, pink wall Daiwa" is the common features of water architecture, since wehave to see its most distinctive things in Wuzhen. The architectural features ofWuzhen are concentrated in the Xiuzhen temple and the ancient stage at the headof the town. So you must not miss the first scenic spot of Xiuzhen temple. Thereis a scenic spot announcer in the temple to explain to you. I will send thetickets to you at the gate when I go in. After visiting the first scenic spot,those who are willing to visit with me will follow me, and those who are notwilling to plan to move freely with me will be able to move freely. Lets goback to the introduction of you. As the saying goes, "ten li is not the samesound, hundred Li is not the same vulgar.". It is estimated that Nanjing is 500li away from Wuzhen, so the folk customs are even more different. And Wuzhenjust brings us a viewing platform in terms of folk customs. There are manypavilions in the town, such as Jiangnan wood carving exhibition hall, Hongtaidyeing workshop blue calico exhibition hall, Jiangnan hundred beds hall, folkcustom hall and so on. Later, Xiao Wang will show you around one by one.
Dear friends, next, lets go into the big pictures of Wuzhen. Thesepictures are carved by people from generation to generation. Now, they arepassed to our generation. We must take good care of them!
Dear friends, standing at the end of Wuzhen, sunrise is also verydistinctive. In the morning, the sun showed a baby face, very naughty andlovely, slowly, slowly, the longer the sun, the bigger, and finally grew into anadult woman.
Dear friends, this is the end of our journey. Have a good time and hope tobe your guide next time.
篇6:英文导游词
女士们、先生们:
今天,我带领大家去故宫参观游览。故宫又称紫禁城,在北京城中心。占面积72万多平方米,宫殿有楼阁9900余间。是明、清两代皇帝的住所。城四周各设一门,南面的正门是午门,北门叫神武门,东门叫东华门,西门叫西华门。据说,造就故宫就召集了全国著名的工匠23万人左右,民夫100万人,由此可以知道故宫多少大,有多少壮观。故宫整个院落分为两大部分,即“前朝”和“后寝”。“前朝”是皇帝举行盛大典礼的地方,以太和殿、中和殿、保和殿及东西两侧的文华殿及武英殿为主。“后寝”是皇帝及后妃、未成年的子嗣们居住的地方,主要以乾清宫、交泰殿、坤宁宫及东西六宫为主。
大家请看,这座建筑物就是午门,午门又称五凤楼。明代,每年正月十五,午门都要悬挂灯赐食百官。到了清代,这个活动就取消了,此外,国家凡有征战凯旋时,皇帝都要在此接受献俘典礼,皇帝亲征也从午门出驾。关于戏曲舞台上“推出午门斩首”的说法,实际上是明代朝廷命官犯罪在午门廷杖,好,我们再往前走。
现在我们已来到了太和殿广场。这是铜香炉,这里一共有18 个,代表清朝18个省。东西两侧各有一只铜制的仙鹤和龟,是代表长寿的象征。看,现在展现在我们眼前的是太和殿,是整座紫禁城内级别最高的建筑,只有皇帝举行盛大典礼时才使用,象征皇权的至高无上,。太和殿俗称金銮殿,太和殿正面有12根大柱,东西约63米,高35米。整个大殿雕梁画栋,一条条巨龙蜿蜒盘旋在大红柱子上,这些龙姿态不一,刻画的栩栩如生。整个宫殿也非常豪华富贵。殿内有2米高的平台,上面雕刻着9条金龙的宝座。后面有金漆围屏,前面有御案。殿顶形式为最高等级的重檐庑殿顶,就连大殿正脊上的吻兽也是我国目前最大的,总之处处显示“第一”。
看完了太和殿,我们再来看中和殿。大家请看!中和殿是皇帝在大典前等待吉时、稍事休息的地方。下面,请大家跟我来一起参观当时的国宴厅--保和殿。各位朋友,这座大殿是故宫前朝三大殿中的最后一座大殿,叫保和殿。这座大殿被称为清代的国宴厅及科举考场。
现在我们来到了乾清宫,这是皇帝在紫禁城中居住和处理日常政事的地方。乾清宫分为中殿、东暖阁及西暖阁三个部分。正殿是皇帝处理日常政务、临时按见大臣的地方,殿中设有皇帝宝座及御案,正中挂着一块“正大光明”匾,那是清朝皇帝的祖训,作为治国、修身、平天下的基本准则。东、西暖阁是皇帝晚上住宿的地方。
现在请各位随我去参观交泰殿。各位请看,这座四角攒尖顶的大殿叫交泰殿,这座建筑是明清两朝皇后过生日时举行寿庆活动的地方。在大殿后墙匾额上有“无为”二字,那里是康熙皇帝的御笔,意思是希望后代能够以德制国,施以仁政,以图国家长治久安。
各位朋友,现在我们来到了紫禁城的后花园--御花园,这里是帝后们的休闲娱乐的场所。大家可以在此拍照留念。
由于时间关系,我们就先讲到这里,下面给大家2小时自由参观的时间,请大家不要在墙上乱涂乱画,保护文化遗产,希望大家玩的愉快。
Ladies and gentlemen:
Today, I guide you to visit the Forbidden City to visit. The Palace Museum, also known as the Forbidden City, in the city center. A castle in the total area of more than 720xx0 square meters, the palace has more than 9900 rooms. As the residence of the Ming and qing dynasties emperor. Around each set one door, the front entrance to the south is the meridian gate, north gate called creature gate, east gate called DongHuaMen, Simon called xihua gate. Is said to bring up the palace called the national famous craftsmen around 230000, civilian worker 1 million people, this can know how big the Palace Museum, how many spectacular. The imperial palace the entire courtyard is divided into two parts, namely the "power" and "bed". "Power" is the place where the emperor held a grand ceremony, in taihe palace, zhonghe palace and Baohe Palace and mandarin house on either side of the things and the hall of martial valor. After the "bed" emperors and empresses, underage children where they live, mainly by the palace of heavenly purity, this temple, palace of earthly tranquility and natural things.
You see, the building is the meridian gate, the meridian gate is also called the five-phoenix towers. In the Ming dynasty, the fifteenth day of the year, meridian gate hanging lamp gives her food. This activity is cancelled in qing dynasty, in addition, every country in triumph, the emperor will be offered in this accept captive ceremony, the emperor personal expedition also out of the meridian gate drive. About drama stage "the launch of meridian gate beheaded", is actually in the Ming dynasty imperial court MingGuan crime in the meridian gate court beating, well, let us go forward again.
Now we have arrived at the hall of supreme harmony square. This is copper incense burner, a total of 18 here, on behalf of the qing dynastys 18 provinces. Things on both sides of each have a bronze crane and turtle, represents a symbol of longevity. Look, now show in front of us is the hall of supreme harmony, is the whole of the tallest buildings in the Forbidden City level, only use the emperor held a grand ceremony, a symbol of imperial power, supreme. The hall of supreme harmony commonly known as during, the hall of supreme harmony with 12 positive pillar of big, something about 63 meters, 35 meters high. The hall, with a dragon winding on bright red post, these dragons have different attitude, depicting the lifelike. Whole palace is also very luxurious riches and honour. Inside is 2 meters high platform, on which carved with nine dragon throne. Folding screen behind gold lacquer, in front of royal. Temple top form as the highest level of double-hipped roof hip roof top, even the ridge of the hall are shibi is also the biggest in China, the overall display "first" everywhere.
After reading the hall of supreme harmony, we look at zhonghe palace. You see! Zhonghe palace is the emperor before the ceremony waiting ji, take a break. Below, please come with me to visit the state banquet hall, Baohe Palace. My dear friends, this temple is the imperial palace imperial three the last in the main hall of the temple, called Baohe Palace. The hall is called the state banquet hall and the imperial examination in qing dynasty.
Now we came to the palace of heavenly purity, it is the emperor in the Forbidden City to live and handle daily politics. In the palace of heavenly purity is divided into the temple, east west NuanGe NuanGe and three parts. Main hall is the emperor to handle daily affairs, temporary according to see the minister, the temple with emperor to the throne and imperial, hanging in the middle of a "legitimate" plaque, it is qing dynasty emperors ZuXun, as a rule, the basic principles of cultivate ones morality, flat world. East, west NuanGe is the place where the emperor night accommodation.
Now please follow me to visit this temple. You look at the four corners to save peaked hall called tai temple, the building is the Ming and qing dynasties birthdays events held the queens birthday. On the horizontal board in the back wall of the hall there are "doing nothing" 2 words, there is the emperor kangxi YuBi, means hope children can be good for the system, the benevolent governance, to national security.
My dear friends, now we came to the garden of the Forbidden City, imperial garden, here is a place for after the emperors recreation. You can be in the pictures.
Due to time relationship, we first talked about here, the following 2 hours of free time to visit to you, please dont graffito of the scribble on the wall, the protection of cultural heritage, we hope you enjoy.
篇7:峡大坝英文导游词
“更立西江石壁,截断巫山云雨,高峡出平湖,神女应无恙,当惊世界殊。”
要说三峡大坝,不能不先说长江三峡。长江三峡位于长江上游渝鄂川界处,跨重庆市的奉节、巫山和湖北省的巴东、秭归、宜昌五县和宜昌市。西起奉节县白帝城,东至湖北省宜昌市南津关,全长192千米。两岸因燕山运动褶皱隆升的巫山、黄陵庙和八面山山地,由于长江强烈切穿,形成瞿塘峡、巫峡和西陵峡三段大峡及大宁河宽谷、香溪宽谷,总称为长江三峡。
三峡工程在旅游观光中更有其独特的魅力。坛子岭观景台是三峡大坝工程旅游观光的制高点,登上坛子岭,极目远眺,三峡大坝工程的景观可一览无余,尽收眼底。正在建设中的三峡大坝工程的工地上,滚滚的涛声,鼎沸的人声和轰鸣的机器声,声声入耳,汇成了一首热火朝天,汹涌澎湃的劳动交响曲。
三峡大坝建成后,将形成从宜昌到重庆绵延650公里的人工湖,到那时,碧水连天,烟波浩淼,“高峡出平湖”的壮观景象将展现在世人面前。三峡大坝则宛如一条出海的蛟龙腾飞江中,又如一架美丽的彩虹横卧江上。两岸群山叠翠,绿水环绕,小岛星罗棋布,溪流蜿蜒曲折,峡谷纵横交错,秀美的自然风光必将令人们如游画廊,心旷神怡。
篇8:北京北海公园景点导游词
各位游客朋友们:
大家好!
欢迎来到景色宜人的北海公园。大家都叫我小王,今天,很高兴能成为大家的导游。
我们现在所在的北海公园是咱们中国最古老、保存最完整、最具综合性和代表性的皇家园林之一。这里的景色美不胜收,景点数不胜数。
北海公园的水占了整个面积的一大半地方,陆上分成了“北岸景区”、“东岸景区”、“琼岛景区”和“团城景区”四大区域。
北岸景区位于北海公园北部,主要由快雪堂、五龙亭和小西天、静心斋、阐福寺以及西天梵境等一系列宗教建筑构成,其中,大家耳熟能详、举世无双的“九龙壁”也位于此区域内。
东岸景区位于北海公园东北角,主要由闻名天下的先蚕坛、画舫斋、濠濮间组成。这里的景色犹如仙境,你们等一下看到的景象,就好像当年皇帝看到的一样,非常绝妙。
琼岛景区位于北海公园南部,以永安寺为中心,周围建有长廊、漪澜堂、悦心殿、阅古楼等美轮美奂的建筑。大家一定都听过《让我们荡起双桨》这首儿歌吧!没错,这首歌曲中的“美丽的白塔”琼岛的中心最高点,颇有主宰全园的的气势。
团城景区位于北海公园最南端,主要建筑为承光殿,殿内供奉有一尊1.5米高的大玉佛,通体镶嵌宝石,光彩夺目,游览时必不可错过。团城四周筑墙,自成一体,堪称城中之城。团城北端有永安桥与琼华岛相连。
各位游客,听了我的介绍后,相信北海公园一定会让你们大饱眼福。现在,请大家开始自由活动,三小时后在“九龙壁”区域内集合。不过要记住,不能随地乱扔垃圾、乱涂乱画哦!带着孩子的游客们,请看管好您的孩子,不能让他们到危险的地方。祝大家玩得开心!
篇9:北京北海公园景点导游词
游客朋友们:许多人都听说过北海有座"铁影壁",它是元代的遗物,首先应该说明的是:铁影壁并不是铁的,而是中性火成岩石雕刻成的影壁。因为铁影壁的质地和颜色十分像生锈的铸铁,人们不了解它的材质,因此都称其为铁影壁。壁高1.89米,长3.56米,檐口长3.56米,高2.65米,两面浅雕云纹异兽,刻工古朴浑厚。
铁影壁的上覆单檐歇山式壁顶,成四坡五脊造型,原雕有吻兽走兽,正脊的两面,都雕刻有一行精细的缠枝莲图案。壁顶上的吻兽、瓦垄、沟头及滴水等,全部是在一整块石料上雕刻而出,其比例协调,形象逼真。铁影壁的壁面成倒置的梯形这在北京众多的影壁中实属罕见。铁影壁的前后各有一条巨兽,正面是一条雌性的狻猊(suānní),栖息在山林之中,狻猊的前面有山石,身后有树木,头上有太阳。大狻猊的尾后、腹下和胸前,各有一只小狻猊在玩耍,姿态生动,栩栩如生。影壁的反面刻的也是一只回首狻猊,体态显出雄性的矫健;尾巴后面有松鸟,腹下有花草,前面有山石和阳光。铁影壁的东山,雕刻的鹿望红日。铁影壁的西山,雕刻双鹤朝阳,影壁中座的周围雕刻了一排天马,天马在展翅飞奔,前后连接,形成一圈极美的花边型装饰图案。虽然火成岩质地粗糙,但是天马的马鬃清晰可见。
在铁影壁的侧后方,是北海公园的又一个景点--快雪堂书法博物馆,那里藏有48方石刻,它包括80篇最好的书法作品,请您前去欣赏。
快雪堂位于北海的北岸,阐福寺的东边。建于1746---1779年,总面积大约2900平方米。快雪堂由三个院落组成,在每个院落里有3个大殿堂,他们是澄观堂、浴兰轩和快雪堂。这座博物馆沿着小山而建的,它南低北高。
我们走进看第一个院落,主殿叫澄观堂,澄观堂建于明代,最初是两进院落,前院称为"澄观堂",后院称为"浴兰轩"。明代,这里称为"正心斋"。澄观堂是为皇帝学习的地方。
我们来到了第二个院子,这个院子是典型的四方型院子。它包括南房、北房、东房和西房。主殿是浴兰轩,建于清乾隆十一年(公元1746 年),是清朝皇帝到阐福寺拈(niān)香祈福时休息、更衣的场所。
这里是第三重院落,朋友们,请看石刻,墙上有48方石刻,它包括80篇最好的作品。这些作品有许多不同的风格。在我们国家它有着重要的历史和文化意义。
篇10:广西北海导游词
各位游客朋友,大家好!非常高兴见到大家,首先感谢大家对我们旅行社的支持和给我本人的信任,让我有这样的一次机会与大家同行并为大家服务。我姓X,叫,也许大家初次听来觉得有点拗口,不过没有关系,大家可以叫我小X或者是X导,怎么亲切就怎么叫! 今天我将带各位游览的是素有“南方北戴河”、“东方夏威夷”之称的北海银滩。
咱们北海银滩坐落在北部湾畔,绵延24公里、总面积约38平方公里,以“滩长平、沙白细、水温静、浪柔软、无鲨鱼”闻名遐迩, 大家知道北海因此被誉为什么吗?(向观众提问,观众答 “中国第一滩”)没错,中国第一滩。咱们广西啊,以“北有桂林山水,南有北海银滩”而自豪。说到这,小谢我要考考大家,答对了,我手上这串贝壳项链就是他的咯!大家知道这片沙滩之所以被叫做银滩的奥妙吗?(观众答:因为这的沙子是白的!)没错!好,我手上的贝壳项链是你们的了!那大家可知道这的沙子为什么这么白吗?(观众:为什么?)
其实啊,银滩的沙滩都是由高品位的石英砂堆积而成,而且啊,石英含量高达98%以上哦!在阳光的照射下,洁白、细腻的沙滩泛出银光,故称银滩。为国内外所罕见,被专家称为“世界上难得的优良沙滩”。沙子晶莹洁白,掬一把在手里,如精盐一般。因为沙子细腻致密,游人在潮水刚退去的平坦宽阔的海滩漫步,甚至连脚印也不会留下。与在阳光下如棉似雪的沙滩相得益彰的,则是清澈透明的海水,由于北海银滩一带没有工业,海水落潮快涨潮慢,沙滩自净能力强,水质为国家一级标准,而且啊,游泳安全系数很高,银滩附近的海域每年有9个多月可以入水游泳,等下大家便可和这里温静的海水来个亲密接触咯。
此外,北海的空气特别清新,空气中负离子含量数为内地城市的50至l000倍,可谓是“全国最大的氧吧”哦!嗅一嗅北海的空气,清新、湿润,没有丝毫的污染,让心底泛起一片纯净。
白日里,这儿的天空是碧蓝碧蓝的,高远,纯净,透明。凭窗而望,海天一色,渔船点点,鸥鸟竞翔。银滩的夜色也动人,月色蒙胧,灯火点点,微风簇浪,轻轻摇动着停靠在港湾的小船。咱们银滩的夜,可是格外静谧,格外美丽的哦!
怎么样,听了小X我的介绍,是不是心动加激动?好了,小X我也不多说了,为大家的讲解也到此为止,那么小X我有什么做得不周到的地方还望大家多多谅解并指出,我会努力完善自己的工作并竭诚为大家提供更好的服务!谢谢大家对我的支持与配合,在此希望大家在拥进大海怀抱的时候玩得开心愉快!谢谢!
篇11:景点英文导游词
Letter valley pass in front of yu shan jin three provinces border, henanlingbao city territory, about 75 km away from downtown sanmenxia, 12 km fromdowntown spi. Letter valley was founded in the spring and autumn period and thewarring states period, after the destroyed by fire. In 1987, rebuilt thebeginning letter of rehabilitation of 1992 cage valley floor, is a Taoistculture and military in the heart of the integration of the humanities. Lettervalley is building in the history of our country one of the earliest innorth-west fortress, also our country ancient great thinker, philosopher Lao ziTaoist school of thought takes great the daodejing valley, the spirit of theholy land, to celebrity (Lao tzu), classics (the daodejing), collecting thevalley off (letter) niche in history, known overseas. Former Chinese Taoistassociation, yuxi road flyover MinZhiTing personally inscribed for the scenicspot "the source of the Taoist" plaques. The scenic area covers an area of 16.9square kilometers, divided into functional valley and the beginning of twoparts. Letter valley pass was built in the spring and autumn period and thewarring states period, "because, in the valley deep risks such as letter of thename. Since yao mountain mountain east, west to Tong jin, TongMing lettervalley, so-called crash" (as the example).
Since the spring and autumn period and the warring states period, afterseven male supremacy, chu, huang chao uprising, the article analyzes the peasantuprising, as well as the xinhai revolution, the Anti-Japanese War, liberationwar shows that must, is strategically important for everybody. The beginningpalace is Chinas spring and autumn dynasty outstanding thinker, politician,philosopher and writer Lao tze writings the daodejing, his book the daodejing,its ideas and profound, contains the rich, all aspects related to heaven, earth,people, in politics, economy, military affairs, art, ethics, health and otherfields has the original opinion, is a rare treasure in the world. Since 1992,the letter of valley Lao zi s birthday activities every year, when the touristsat home and abroad to pilgrimage. Main attraction on floor, letter off trail,the beginning palace courtyard, avenue, Taoism regimen, the scripture-storedtower, deep purple floor, chicken calls, the forest of steles, museum, themuseum of more than 20.
篇12:英文导游词结尾参考
Anshan, liaonings third largest city, northeast Chinas fifth largest city, is located in the middle of the liaodong peninsula, because there are a pair of shaped like a saddle mountain city south (manchu think jose allyn, meaning saddleback mountain). Liaoning anshan is located in the hinterland of the bohai sea economic zone, is one of the important fulcrum, shenyang - dalian golden economic belt is also the shenyang economic zone (the original central liaoning urban agglomeration) and important connections with the liaoning coastal economic belt. It is approved by the state council have local legislative power of the big city. Anshan is one of the largest iron and steel industry in northeast city, new Chinas first city, iron and steel industry has "steel capital of the republic of" reputation, is the cradle of new China iron and steel industry. Because of the rich in jade, so there is "Chinese jade". Anshan is one of the big cities in China, has the worlds first jade Buddha - jade Buddha garden ridge scenic area, the Asian famous soup hot spring qianshan mountain scenic spot and the country. It governs four districts, a county-level city, a county and a autonomous county.
Anshan, saddle for short, is Chinas third largest city in liaoning province, anshan for southern city named a mountain that has been shaped like a saddle.
Anshan city jurisdiction Haifa, taian county, xiuyan manchu autonomous county and tiedong, I, lishan district, qianshan mountain ridge new town (soup), anshan high-tech zone, bay and other six urban area, urban area of 797 square kilometers. With a total area of 9252 square kilometers and a population of 9252 people. Anshan city by the end of 20xx, a total population of 3481999 people.
Anshan is a warm temperate continental monsoon climate, four seasons, abundant precipitation. Eastern mountainous area of forest vegetation is rich, the forest coverage rate 50%, rich apple, pear, chestnut, tussah, south fruit pear is a famous specialty in anshan. Major western plains of cultivated land area of 2820xx hectares, producing corn, rice, beans, peanuts.
Anshan is China excellent tourist city, with the worlds largest jade Buddha, trip to Asia famous hot springs, anshan iron and steel (industrial tourism), south fruit picked pears, anshan, China (every) of pear flower festival, the national mountains and the treasure jade are numerous tourist brands.
篇13:景点英文导游词
Dear friends: visitors
Hello everyone, I am your touring in guilin tour guide this time, thank you gave me the chance to be an exercise, all I will do my own ability to explain for you.
Ok, we get to the point. Saying the "landscape jiatianxia guilin," guilin has the characteristics of this region, is in flat land and river, grids, abrupt SenYu, each are not connected.
We are on this side of the center of guilin, there is a danger. Its called xiufeng alone, bulging mountain, like a giant big column, known as "south tianyi column"
Next, I guide you in outrigger canoes to see guilin is the most beautiful one in the river, the lijiang river. We can see what is the distinguishing feature of the lijiang river water? Yes, lijiang river water eerily quiet, quiet we don not feel it in the flow; The lijiang river water on the bottom, can see there are a lot of beautiful fish swimming in the water; The lijiang river water also special green, green can and flawless was comparable.
You see, the attraction is "xiangshan shui", it is synthesized from xiangshan and hidden holes. The xiangshan also called elephant trunk hill, because it resembles a giant elephant is the river water. Elephant trunk hill that long nose, the depth of the water and mountain ready round the cave, "hidden hole". Hole on the surface is very smooth.
This is the camel mountain, beautiful legend about it next time tell you,
Good, today I take you to visit here, welcome to come to guilin, I have a lot of shortcomings, hope everyone advice, the small time we goodbye. Bye bye!
篇14:英文导游词结尾
The tall building we are now passing is the gate of military prowess, theback door of the Palace Museum.
Our visit is now drawing to a conclusion but the architectures of thePalace are not .
On the other side of the road is the 43-meter-hign Charcoal Hill ,providing natural protection for the Forbidden City.
This was also an embodiment of China` s construction style-putting a poolin the front and a hill in the rear.
Now let` s climb up to Wanchun (Everlasting Springs ) Pavillion where we`ll have a great view of the Palace Museum.
篇15:景点英文导游词
Changshu city in jiangsu province is located in the Chinese economy most developed Yangtze river delta, the conjugate of the Yangtze river golden waterway of the throat, adjacent to Chinas biggest economic center of Shanghai, and in the arms of suzhou, wuxi, nantong and other large and medium-sized cities, has a unique geographical advantage. Changshu the amphibious transportation is convenient, in highway. 204 national highway running through the territory, Su Chang line connecting shanghai-nanjing expressway. Suzhou-jiaxing-hangzhou expressway, coastal expressway in construction and planning of the railway, sutong bridge along the river in the intersection, changshu has become an important transport hub in east China. Changshu is located in the Yangtze river delta development zone along the Yangtze river, east on Shanghai, south suzhou, wuxi west, north near the Yangtze river and nantong across the river. The citys total area of 1164 square kilometers and a population of 1.039 million, with 24 towns and yushan mountain forest farm. Within the territory of flat terrain, the climate is mild, the good crop weather, because the harvest year after year the name "changshu", known as "jiangnan land of fish and rice" reputation. Is the national famous historical and cultural city, changshu, after five thousand years of civilization developed leather, culture developed, talents and heroes. Far a xing wu culture and education, the pioneers of the hole door "one of the ten zhe" south "master" suppress and nearly have qing dynasties royal preceptor, prime minister weng dowa etc. A large number of famous historical figures.
From tang dynasty to qing dynasty, a total of nine prime minister, eight champions, 483 jinshi. When modern, members (department members), changshu 18, including li qiang, wang kan-chang, gwong dau cheung, Zhang Qinglian such as a well-known scientist. History to changshu left plenty of humanities landscape, listed in the national taihu lake scenic area of yushan mountain national forest park, the monk, shajiabang scenic area, make changshu is famous at home and abroad of tourist attraction. "Seven streams is sea water, green hill half into the city" human natural landscape, changshu has created a unique amorous feelings. In 1997, was the provincial government named the provincial garden city, in 1999, changshu smoothly through the national sanitary city assessment. Changshu is a by the well-off towards basic modernization of cities. Since the reform and opening, changshu make full use of its own location advantages and cultural advantages, carry forward the "unity, hard, realistic and innovative" spirit of changshu, hard work, pioneering spirit, economic and social undertakings have made substantial progress, comprehensive strength enhanced obviously, the sixth year in a row to keep the national "top ten god of wealth county" title, the "national comprehensive strength counties (city)", "national science and technology counties (city)".
20xx 25.8 billion yuan GDP, gross industrial output value 45 billion yuan, the total import and export of $1.561 billion, total retail sales of social consumer goods 6.87 billion yuan, fiscal revenue was 2.436 billion yuan. The whole city economy and various social undertakings maintained a healthy development momentum. Developed economy, science and education progress, market prosperity and social stability of the new changshu is moving toward modernization basic target stride forward. Changshu convenient traffic, only an hour away from Shanghai hongqiao airport. Telecommunications has Cheng Konghua full implementation, is the first population of more than millions of telephone city in jiangsu province. Colleges and universities in the city has 2, 1 national demonstration high school, vocational school 2, 7 provincial key middle school. Changshu is a national "spark technology concentration areas," top ten patent counties (city), in the "national science and technology comprehensive strength counties (city)".
篇16:广西北海银滩的导游词范文
大家好!我是苏诗文,是大家本次游行的导游。这里就是著名的北海银滩。
现在,请大家向前直几步,我们来到了银滩的沙滩上。现在大家可以脱下鞋子,直接把脚踩在沙子上,大家一定会感觉到沙子很细很软,在上面走路很舒服。你们看,这里的沙子是不是在阳光的照耀下显得非常亮呢?而且还发出银色的光芒?大家知道银滩这个名字是怎么来的吗?关于银滩这个名字的来由还有一个传说:从前,有一个非常富有的财主,但是,他的钱都是从老百姓那里抢来的,所以老百姓也非常恨他。但是,老百姓却从不敢反抗那个财主,因为财主有钱有势,老百姓也也怕他。一直到一天,一个爱为老百姓打抱不平瓣“英雄”来了,他知道这件事之后,便杀死了财主,然后把财主的金银珠宝完全撒在沙滩上,让大家去捡。最后,沙滩上把掺着一些银子碎块。就这样,这个沙滩从此变得银光闪闪的,因而得名“银滩”了。
大家请继续向前走就可以看到大家了,你们可以闻一下,是不是可以闻到了咸咸湿湿的海风呢?阳光下的海面是很漂亮的,像一块巨大的蓝宝石!大海一望无际,水天相接的地方还能看到海鸥。待会儿解散后,大家还可以去踩踩海浪吧!
来到北海,如果你不尝尝这儿的海鲜就很可惜了。这可是从海里直接捕捞上来的生猛海鲜哦,大家可一定要记得尝一尝哟!
一天的北海之旅就要结束了,我很高兴能认识大家,希望大家以后经常来北海玩!
篇17:英文导游词
Distinguished visitors, everybody is good! I am a "guide" in the new century travel Wang Ziyang, welcome to follow me to visit the sun yat-sens mausoleum.
Sun yat-sens mausoleum is located in the mighty river, is located in China famous ancient capital of nanjing, in the great river has a long history of the development of Chinese history, there are ten dynasties and regime successively established their capitals here, many of the famous figures buried here, the great revolutionary pioneer sun yat-sen mausoleum is located in the east suburb of nanjing zhongshan south. Zhong shan is the highest peak of ning mountain town, about 460 meters above sea level, the east-west, about 7 km long, about 3 km north-south width. Here for the past one thousand years, a variety of social activities, has built many gardens, the first curtilage, temple and the altar table and mausoleum, left numerous historical epic and moving legends.
On March 12, 1925, sun yat-sen died of liver cancer treatment is invalid and Beijing, dying has repeatedly said, let the body like friends as preserved, Lenin buried nanjing purple mountain, according to his wishes, the kuomintang central executive committee unanimously decided to purple mountain in nanjing JianLing, cemetery design scheme is through competition, to get a taken sealing appraisal way, finally, selects the first prize is the Chinese designer Lv Yanchang bell design, the clock has the meaning of "warning" and "freedom", which is the symbol of sun yat-sen led the significance and contribution of the Chinese revolution, in conformity with the tomb is located zhongshan again at the same time, in the specific design, adopted the methods and technology of match well of Chinese and western absorb the experience of the ancient Chinese traditional architecture, the axial symmetry in the total plane layout, in the form of national architectural appearance, simple color, simple decoration and greening methods such as large area, good shows the solemn atmosphere and the cemetery and the immortal spirit of sun yat-sen. Tomb built in the spring of 1926 in, because among warlords and political chaos, the project progress is slow, and March 1929 for completion before, June 1, 1929 held a grand grand in the larger, across the country are immersed in sadness, sun yat-sens coffin in 12, in 101 ring salute, buried in the grave, a generation of great men to rest in zhong shan south.
Entrance of the tomb is located in the southernmost tip, is a three rooms on the third floor of the glazed tile roof stone memorial arch, on/under, hanging the "universal love" HengBian operation side of the sun yat-sen, continue to, along the pyramid-shaped mound, then to big ling, ling gate 15 meters high, 24 meters wide, deep 8 meters, stately, in the middle of the arch MeiShang inscribed with Mr Zhongshan autograph "world for a few golden characters," robin ling door to stone steps when pavilion, pavilion inner GuiFu set up 8 meters high monument, engraved gold regular script "Chinese nationalist party (KMT) was prime minister Mr. Sun, in the eighteenth year of the republic of China" on June 1st. Since the pavilion farther north, crossing the steps of the class of 290, topped the 135 meters wide, depth of 30 meters big platform, platform is the high ground of the mausoleum, all this vision, spectacular, even close, and appropriate overlook, whether spring, summer, autumn and winter, snow, rain, wind and frost nature fluctuates around to show its endless wonderful scenery. Central platform, is the temple, the eyes connection of the kiosk of trajan positive/engraved with Mr Sun yat-sens operation "upright" heaven and earth, above three round coupons door, engraved a "civil rights" of "nation" to "the peoples livelihood" six, show there were 12 black granite columns, the black marble and protecting, left and right walls engraved with Mr Sun yat-sens "the outline of the national governments founding" the full text, the central northern place, with the great revolutionaries white marble like a statue, the statue sits up serenely, lifelike.
Wei sun yat-sens mausoleum, foil the imposing manner of the great character of sun yat-sen, the immortal spirit, also can have, it is the symbol of sun yat-sens character and spirit, in sun yat-sens mausoleum solemn atmosphere, for the people to the sun yat-sen infinite admiration.
Sun yat-sen, forerunner of the democratic revolution in China!
篇18:2024年广西北海老街的导游词
北海老街位于广西--市珠海路,始建于1883年,长1.44公里,宽9米,沿街全是中西合璧骑楼式建筑。北海老街为中国岭南直线最长、保存较完好的老街。1920年以前,珠海路曾是北海最繁华的商业街区,中段的店铺主要经营来自苏杭的绸缎,东段的店铺主要经营鱿鱼、沙虫、虾米、鱼干等干海货,西段接近外沙港口,所有店铺全部经营缆绳、渔网、鱼钩、渔灯、风帆布、船钉等渔民用品。20--年10月,市旅委、北海旅游集团有限公司,北海老城文化旅游投资发展有限公司承办的首届北海老街文化艺术节从10月2日起至10月5日结束,主要活动有10月2日上午的艺术节开幕式,水彩画、奇石、海贝、古船木及明清家具开展仪式。
北海老街一般指中山路和珠海路,老街形成于1920年前后,但它的起源却要追溯到19世纪中叶。自那时起,一批西洋建筑陆续在北海建成,经过半个多世纪的文化融合,最终形成了我们今天所见到的骑楼老街。这些骑楼并不是西洋建筑的简单翻版,从深层文化根源来看,它体内流动着的是中华民族灿烂文明的血液,是东西方文化碰撞的一个美丽的结晶。
1920年以前,珠海路曾是北海最繁华的商业街区,店铺鳞次栉比,中段的店铺主要经营来自苏杭的绸缎,东段的店铺主要经营鱿鱼、沙虫、虾米、鱼干等干海货,西段接近外沙港口,所有店铺全部经营缆绳、渔网、鱼钩、渔灯、风帆布、船钉等渔民用品。随着时间的推移,珠海路逐渐失去了昔日的繁华,除了稀稀落落还有屈指可数的几间店铺经营渔具外,其他店铺已几乎成为民居,街道建筑日渐老化,但由于珠海路尚算保存完整,仍被学家和建筑学家们誉为 近现代建筑年鉴 。
著名作家舒乙(老舍之子)认为,珠海路和新加坡国宝级的老街一模一样,建议我市保护好这条极具开发价值的老街。
英国建筑专家白瑞德先生认为,珠海路的历史文化价值,不但对北海意义,而且对华南地区、全中国、及至全世界都有意义。
加拿大蒙特利尔市市长皮埃尔.布尔克则建议北海向联合国教科文组织提出申请,将珠海路作为世界文化遗产来保护。只可惜此街已被破坏。
篇19:桂林旅游英文导游词
桂林灵渠景区位于漓江上源“中国十大魅力名镇”、“桂林米粉的发源地”兴安县境内,北距桂林市50余公里。在这个钟灵毓秀的神奇的土地上中国的历史曾两次被改写,其中一次则因灵渠而成就。灵渠全长37.4公里,是秦始皇于秦三十三年(公元前220xx年)为一统中国大业而建,至今已有20xx多年的历史,与都江堰、郑国渠齐名,是现存世界上保存最完整的古代水利工程,也是世界上最古老的运河之一。彰显了中华民族先人们开山引河的高度智慧,被当代著名学者郭沫若先生称之“与长城南北相呼应,同为世界之奇观。”
灵渠的开凿,连接了湘、漓二江,也从而沟通了长江和珠江两大水系,从秦朝至民国两千余年来一直是中原和岭南唯一交通枢纽,促进了中原与岭南的经济文化文明的融合,目前已被列入世界文化遗产预备名单中。
桂林灵渠景区作为全国重点文物保护单位、国家4A级旅游景区,其分为渠首核心历史文化保护区与秦城水街游船休闲区。渠首核心历史文化保护区由铧嘴、大小天平、南北二渠、泄水天平和陡门组成,设计科学,结构精巧,铧嘴将湘江水三七分流,其中三分水通过南渠流入漓江源头,七分水通过北渠汇入湘江,形成著名的“湘漓分派,湘江北去,漓水南流”,为秦始皇统一中国起了决定性的作用。而陡门则是建筑在南北渠中的一种通航设施,其作用是调节水位,便于航行,类似于现代船闸,曾被世界大坝委员会的专家学者称赞为“世界船闸之父”。
秦城水街游船休闲区则是指灵渠南渠流经兴安县长约1公里的南北两岸,居民依灵渠水而成街,故名水街。整街传袭秦汉时期文化仿古建成,包括古建筑文化、古桥文化、石雕文化、渠水文化和岭南市井风俗五大部分。这里的亭台、楼阁、古桥、雕塑等载体鲜活地展现了灵渠曾经的沧桑和辉煌,再现了沿岸小桥流水人家,两岸商贾云集,中原文化与岭南文化相互融合的风貌,荡舟水街有如倘徉于一条历史文化长廊,堪比阳朔“西街”之韵味。
灵渠由铧嘴、大小天平、南渠、北渠、泄水天平和陡门组成,设计科学,建筑精巧,铧嘴将湘江水三七分流,其中三分水向南流入漓江,七分水向北汇入湘江,沟通了长江、珠江两大水系,成为秦代以来中原与岭南的交通枢纽,为秦始皇统一中国起了重要作用。
灵渠两岸风景优美,水清如镜、古树参天、文物古迹众多、尤其是水街的亭台楼榭、小桥流水、市井风情都鲜活地再现着千年历史文化。灵渠景区现已成为桂林著名的旅游胜地,是大桂林旅游圈中一颗璀璨的明珠。
世人对兴安的向往,也许是灵渠工程的盛名,也许是古老历史的沧桑,也许是淳朴民风的诱惑,也许是土特产品的吸引。总之,这一切都让人遐想联翩,憧憬无限。然而,令游人纷至沓来的另一个理由就是始皇帝的行宫——秦皇宫了。
于20xx年重建的秦皇宫,恢复了历史的本来面目。自南向北看去是一个寿字,而打东边看来则是一个囍字。游人来此,倘若想看清那些字的形状,就得在行宫中来回的穿梭。在来来回回的穿梭中不免会让人恍惚,恍惚间,就像是穿越了时空隧道,回到了久远的从前:那时,这里兵马云集、战船林立,川流不息的人群中多是精明能干、腰缠万贯的随军商贾。而今天,面对沧桑历史的,却是满街的游客,悠闲萧散中领略这浮光掠影般梦幻世界;当你投射猎奇的目光,搜寻拍摄构图的时候,即发现这里是人间仙境。
篇20:北京恭王府英文导游词
清代皇室为了显示他们的特殊地位和便于管理,清代王府一般都设在内城。
“铁帽王府”。清初对入关有功的8家王爵,封为世袭罔替,俗称“铁帽王”,他们的王府就叫铁帽王府,共有8处,5处在西城,三处在东城。
以后又封了几个铁帽王,共12个世袭罔替王爵。
北京有两个恭亲王,一个是顺治皇帝的第五子常宁,府址在今东四十条。
另一个是道光皇帝的第六子奕*,1852年将原庆王府转赐奕*,此处原是和珅宅,位于前海西街17号,这个恭王府是保护得最好的一个王府。
恭王府位于前海西街17号,是清代规模最大的一座王府,据说恭王府总面积为一百多亩。相当于中山公园,这是至今保存最好的一座王府,曾是和珅的宅邸。
1996年10月起开放的只是恭王府的后花园,占地9亩,但其规模已经是非常可观的。
恭王府分中东西三路,分别由多过四合院组成,后为长160米的二层后罩楼。
恭王府假山,此假山是用糯米浆砌筑成的,非常坚固,山上置两口缸,缸底有管子通到假山上,通过往缸中灌水的办法来增加院中的湿度,过去整个假山上都长满了青苔。
假山正中有一康熙皇帝为其母祝寿写的“福”字碑,这是恭王府的“三绝”之一,碑石长7.9米,贯穿整修假山。
垂花门,因门上有两个倒垂的花卉而得名,门前的两棵龙瓜槐在和珅居住时就有,这种树比较珍贵。
垂花门内的牡丹院,院中有紫藤萝架。 院子正中造形呈蝙蝠形状的小湖。
在清代的北京,往住宅中引入活水,是要经皇帝特批的,恭亲王府是少有的几个享此殊荣的王府之一。
西式门,据说在当时在北京只有3个。这也是恭王府的三绝之一,另一绝是戏楼和福字碑。
花院门内的假山石,起到影壁的作用,名称为“独乐峰”。