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篇1：2024颐和园导游词400字
大家好，我是你们的导游——水蓝，今天就由我来给大家讲解颐和园的风景名胜。
请大家随着我走。现在，我手指的这个是著名的长廊。这个长廊可不一般。它全长700多米，分成273间。大家可以看到，每间的横槛上都有许多五彩图画，画得各式各样，有人物、花草、风景，几千幅画没有哪两幅是相同的。难怪被称为“世界第一廊”。
大家往前看，这就是碧波荡漾的昆明湖。这片湖静得像一面镜子。游船经常从这里经过，大家可以听到船上游人们的欢歌笑语。
在昆明湖的上面，就是闻名遐迩的万寿山。站在这里，我们可以看到颐和园的全部风景。站在这里看，整个颐和园真可谓是无比壮观。郁郁葱葱的树丛掩映着黄的绿的琉璃瓦屋顶和朱红的宫墙。
一座八角宝塔形的三层建筑耸立在半山腰上，黄色的琉璃瓦闪闪发光，这就是古香古色的佛香阁。
大家快随我看看这美丽的石桥吧!这座石桥有17个桥洞，叫十七孔桥。桥栏杆上有上百根石柱，柱子上都雕刻着姿态不一的活灵活现的小狮子。
这座在历史上为帝王建造的古典园林，现已成为中国最著名的旅游参观热点之一，每年接待游客数百万人。1986年，颐和园被联合国教科文组织列为世界文化遗产。
大家听了我的介绍，也心动了吧!那就亲自到颐和园看看吧!
篇2：颐和园游览导游词怎么写
在玉澜堂的后边就是宜芸馆，宜芸是适于藏书的地方。正殿就是光绪的皇后隆裕居住的地方，西配殿曾经是光绪宠爱的妃子珍妃的住所。在戊戌变法失败以后，慈禧命令隆裕皇后住到石丈亭北西四所的第一所，让珍妃住到第二所，这以后，光绪皇帝想见到自己的内人都很困难了。
出了宜芸馆，我们就来到了乐寿堂。乐寿是出自《论语》中“智者乐，仁者寿”，意思是说，这里就是仁者智者居住的地方。乐寿堂是生活区里的主要建筑，在乾隆年间，这里是乾隆母亲纽钴禄氏居住在这里，光绪年间，慈禧太后就住在这里。
通过了水木自亲，也就是乐寿堂的正门，我们也就进入了庭院。可以看到在庭院中陈设乐很多的东西。铜鹿、铜鹤、铜花瓶，分别借鹿、鹤、瓶的谐音，取意“六合太平”，意思是天下太平。园内还种植有玉兰、海棠、牡丹，取意“玉堂富贵”。中间的这块太湖石，因为形状像灵芝，所以叫做“青芝岫”。其实它还有个名字叫做败家石，这是因为在明朝有个人非常喜欢石头的人叫米万钟，在房山看中了这块石头，要将它放入海淀的勺园当中，可是在因为种.种不利因素，推托说耗尽财力，将它丢在了路边，后来，乾隆皇帝在从清西陵返回京城的途中看到了这块石头，所以将它运到乐寿堂。在乐寿堂殿内有以玻璃镜子为中心的紫檀木屏风，上边还镶嵌有贝雕饰物。镏金九桃大熏炉是用来焚烧檀香的，起到调节室内空气的作用。桌子上的两个青花大瓷盘是清代青花瓷的代表作，用来盛放水果供慈禧观赏和闻香气。在殿内东西两侧还有百鸟朝凤，孔雀开屏两副坐屏，都是粤绣精品。殿顶悬挂的五彩玻璃吊灯，是1903年从德国进口的，它是我国早期的电灯之一，发电机安装在文昌阁附近。在慈禧太后吃点心和品茶的时候，还可以观赏鱼桌，它是以金星紫檀木坐框架，镶有玻璃台面，桌子里边还镶嵌着用珍贵材料镂空雕琢的山水人物和亭台楼阁，密封性良好，可以养金鱼。殿内“慈晖懿祉”的匾额意思是：受母后之深恩，托母后之洪福。
篇3：北京颐和园英文导游词
大家好!我是欢乐旅行社的实习导游，我姓李，大家可以叫我李导。今天，由我来带领大家游览颐和园。颐和园是清代皇家园林和行宫，是我国重点文物保护单位，已经列入《世界遗产名录》。游览时请大家自觉保持它的清洁。颐和园到了，大家请随我下车。
进了大门，绕过大殿，现在的位置就是著名的长廊。你们看，这绿漆的柱子、红漆的栏杆，是一眼望不到头。这条长廊有七八百多米长，分为二百七十三间。每一间的横槛上都有五彩的画，画着人物、风景、花草，几千幅画没有哪两幅画相同。长廊两旁栽的花木，一种花还没有谢，另一种花就已经开了。 微风从左边的昆明湖上吹来，使人神清气爽，大家感觉到了吗?
走完长廊，我们现在来到的是万寿山脚下。大家抬头看一看，一座八角宝塔形的三层建筑耸立在半山腰上，黄色的琉璃瓦闪闪发光，那就是佛香阁。下面的一排排金碧辉煌的宫殿就是排云殿。
现在，我们在万寿山的佛香阁。大家向下望，颐和园的景色大半收在眼底。看，葱郁的树丛，掩映着黄、绿的琉璃瓦屋顶和朱红的宫墙。前面，昆明湖静得像一面镜子，绿得像一块碧玉。游船、画舫也都从湖面慢慢滑过，几乎不留一点儿痕迹。大家向东远眺，隐隐约约可以望见几座古老的城楼和城里的白塔。
我们现在所在的地点是昆明湖。昆明湖围着长长的堤岸，堤上有几座式样不同的石桥。大家走过石桥，就可以去湖中心的那座小岛上去玩。大家看，我现在用手指着的那座桥有十七个桥洞，所以叫十七孔桥。桥栏杆上有着上百根石柱，柱子上雕刻着小狮子，这些狮子姿态不一，没有哪两只是相同的。好，现在大家可以去小岛上玩儿，两小时后在这儿集中，然后我们坐车回去。解散!
( 快上车的时候)大家今天玩得开心吗?通过我的讲解，你们是不是对颐和园有了一定的了解呢?希望下次你们还来找我当你们的导游。再见!
篇4：颐和园导游词500字
大家好，欢迎大家来到这座坐落在北京的美丽的大公园——颐和园。我姓刘，大家叫我刘导或者叫我小刘好了。请大家不要乱丢果皮纸屑，也不要在墙壁上或柱子上留名，做个不良的“留名英雄”也不要擅自离开大部队。好的，谢谢大家的合作。好了，话不多说，让我们开始这次的旅行吧!
大家知道吗?北京的颐和园可是被列入>的哦!那里有著名的长廊，美丽的昆明湖等等。颐和园是中国历史上一块名贵的珍宝，中国的骄傲!现在就让我们开始观赏颐和园的景点吧!
那么请大家往里面走，现在大家看到的这条长长的走廊就是著名的长廊，它长700多米，分成273间。大家抬头往上看一下，可以看到顶上的横槛上画满了手绘彩图，画的是非常的漂亮是吧?这里画着花，画着人物，画着山水，非常的丰富多彩。你们吧，这成百上千幅画中，可没有哪两幅是一样的哦!
现在请大家继续往前走，请大家抬头看，这就是万寿山，那座耸立在半山腰的八角宝塔形的三层建筑呢，就是佛香阁。它是由皇帝专用的黄色琉璃瓦建成的，与太阳反射发出的光芒十分耀眼，所以请不要长时间的直视，那样会对眼睛造成一定的伤害。佛香阁下面那一排金光闪闪的宫殿就是排云殿。
好了，今天的旅途到此结束了，请各位于明天早上八点到颐和园门口集合。祝大家万事如意，再见!
篇5：颐和园导游词500字
首先,我们的第一站是北京那个美丽的大公园------颐和园。进了颐和园的大门,绕过大殿,就来到了有名的长廊。看!这绿漆的柱子,红漆的栏杆,真是一眼望不到头。告诉大家一个小知识;这条长廊有七百多米长,分成273间,每一间的横槛上都有五彩的画。大家可以看看,这么多的画没有哪两幅是相同的。另外,这条长廊的两旁栽满了花木,这一种花还没有谢,那一种花又开了。站在这里,有时可以感受微风从左边的昆明湖上吹来,那种感觉会使人神清气爽。
好了,走完了长廊,我们就来到了万寿山脚下。大家抬头看一看,有一座八角宝塔形的三层建筑耸立在半山腰上,黄色的琉璃瓦闪闪发光,大家猜一猜那是什么?对了!就是佛香阁。再看看那一排排金碧辉煌的宫殿,就是排云殿。
我们现在站在万寿山上 了,请大家向下望,颐和园的景前是不是大半收在眼底? 葱郁的树丛,掩映着黄的、绿的琉璃瓦屋顶和朱红的宫墙。正前面,昆明湖静得象一面镜子,绿的象一块碧玉。游船、画舫在湖面慢慢的划过,几乎不留一点儿痕迹。告诉大家,向东远眺,隐隐约约还可以看见几座古老的城楼和城里的白塔呢!
大家从万寿山下来,就是昆明湖。昆明湖围着长长的堤岸,桥!堤上有好几座式样不同的石桥,两岸载着数不清的垂柳。看!湖中心有个小岛,远远望去,岛上一片葱绿,树丛中露出宫殿的一角。游人走过长长的石桥,就可以去小岛上玩。这座石桥有十七个桥洞,叫十七孔桥;桥栏杆上有上百根石柱,柱子上都雕刻着小狮子,这么多的狮子,没有哪两只是相同的。
游客们!今天玩的开心么?欢迎下次再来,因为下次我要带您去兵马俑世界。再见
篇6：游颐和园的导游词
去年暑假，我同爸爸妈妈一起坐飞机来到了北京颐和园玩耍，颐和园真是太美了!
一进颐和园大门，映入眼帘的是澄碧入镜的昆明湖。风轻轻拂过，湖面漾起了粼粼的波纹。太阳照向湖面，使湖面金光闪闪。五光四色。在湖面上，有几艘小船在荡漾，犹入一只只水鸟自由自在的浮在水面，为一望无际的昆明湖另填了几分色彩，犹如玉带明珠。湖岸边，争芳斗艳的荷花尽情的绽放。一朵朵荷花说：“我们是最美的!”游人们一边观赏一边评说，颐和园顿时热闹起来。
再往前走，那就来到了艺术长廊。长廊真是名不虚传，一共犹100多间。这儿到处都洋溢着一种古香古色的味道。
长廊的柱子上。栏杆上。天板上有着古代画家的名画，还有些题诗题词和人物花草鸟兽，栩栩如生，别有一番情趣每个小间都很别致。很生动。人们在里面欣赏诗画简直是一种美的享受。看累了，还可以在长椅上，休息一下。长廊两旁百花争艳，粉的似霞，红的似火，黄的似金，绚丽无比，一簇一簇，美不胜收。
穿过长廊我们登上半山腰，金碧辉煌的佛香阁展现在我们面前，这儿塑立着形态各异的菩萨。有爱笑的弥勒佛，有拿着净瓶的净瓶菩萨，还有贪睡的卧地佛。而最大的佛则是地藏王，他身上还镀着金子，金光闪闪。见的哦我就拜，我恭恭敬敬地向他们作仪，愿他们保佑我们全家平安快乐。佛香阁是用条形方砖建成的。古代劳动人民真是太伟大了，把佛香阁打扮得如此漂亮，那个时候没有汽车起重机，是一步一步搬上去的。站在佛香阁上，能够望穿整个颐和园。艳阳高照，青山绿水鲜花。让颐和园多了几分壮美，多了几分迷恋。
更令人注目的是十七孔桥。十七孔桥面向昆明湖正中心小岛。十七孔桥，因为桥下有十七阁桥洞，因此得名。这座桥长约58米，宽约4米。桥的扶手。栏杆上雕有各种各样的图案。特别是石狮子，大小不同。姿态各异。栩栩如生，一个个活灵活现。有的飞奔向前，有的正在嬉戏玩耍，正是独具匠心，叫人称绝。传说，这座桥是幸福快乐的象征，于是我走上这座桥。
参观完颐和园，禁不住赞叹出一句:“颐和园真是太美了，不愧为最美的园林，不愧为人民劳动的结晶，不愧为中国文化的愧宝!”
篇7：颐和园的导游词450字
大家好!首先欢迎大家参与晴天旅行社组织的颐和园一日游。我姓姚，大家可以叫我小姚，也可以叫我姚导游。接下来的一天里，将由我陪伴大家度过，希望大家对我的介绍满意!
我们现在即将前往的就是颐和园，利用这一段时间，我向大家简短的介绍一下颐和园。颐和园是个美丽的大公园。它占地约二百九十公顷，其中陆地面积占四分之一，水面面积占四分之三。主要景点有：长廊、万寿山……
说话的功夫，我们已经来到颐和园了。走进大门，绕过大殿，我们便来到有名的长廊。绿漆的柱子，红漆的栏杆，一眼望不到头。大家猜猜看这长廊究竟有多长?哈哈，正确答案是：共有728米长!
再给大家一个问题：长廊共分为多少间画廊?再次公布正确答案：长廊共分为273间画廊。长廊上共有油漆彩画一万四千多幅，画的内容也是多姿多彩，有花鸟、树石、山水、人物等。当年，乾隆皇帝还特意派宫廷画师去西湖写生，再带回来临摹呢!下面请大家选择喜欢的背景照相，自由活动十分钟。十分钟后我们将前往万寿山。
我们现在所处位置是万寿山脚下。请各位抬头看：郁郁葱葱的树林，掩映着黄色的琉璃瓦、朱红的宫墙。真美啊!大家猜猜那座耸立在半山腰上的八角宝塔形的三层建筑是什么?这位朋友你说对了，那就是每月望朔慈禧烧香礼佛的地方——佛香阁。下面的一排排金碧辉煌的宫殿，就是排云殿。大家知道“排云”这个名字从何而来吗?
原来，排云二字取自于东晋着名学者郭璞的诗：“神仙排云山，单肩金银台”。出于安全考虑，我就不带各位上山了。下面自由活动30分钟，有兴趣的朋友可以尝试去爬万寿山，不过请身着颜色鲜艳的衣服，手机随身带。谢谢各位的合作!
游客们，今天的观光游览就要结束了，希望这段时光希望能成为您的永恒记忆。也希望大家能指出我工作的不足，以后我可以多多改进。最后，祝大家身体健康，工作顺利，再见!
篇8：游颐和园的导游词
“大家好，我是希文，今天我给大家介绍昔日皇家园林，今日百姓乐园--颐和园。颐和园是中国四大名园之一，其构思巧妙，建筑精致，是我国园林艺术之成。现在，大家跟随我进入美丽的颐和园去欣赏吧!”
“走进颐和园，首先进入眼帘的是有名的长廊，它有七百多米长，每一个横槛上都有不同的图画，每一副画都蕴含着一个古典故事，大家可以仔细的欣赏。”
“现在，大家看到的是昆明湖，混明湖是仿杭州西湖修建的。在昆明湖上横卧着十七孔桥，你们看，在桥栏杆上，有许柱子，每根柱子上都雕刻着十分精致逼真的小狮子，栩栩如生。每一只小狮子表情不同，姿态各一。在桥头的东边有一头铜牛，西边有耕织图，铜牛代表牛郎，耕织图代表了侄女，那十七孔桥不正是鹊桥吗?在当时，就是按这个神话故事修建的吧!”
“我已经把重要的景点带大家观赏完了，其实还有许多地方值得去游览，大家自由行动!”
“朋友们，再见，祝你们有快乐的一天!”
篇9：关于颐和园导游词350字
大家好!今天由我带领大家到颐和园游玩。在游玩之前，我要提醒大家要保持游览区的清洁、爱护公物。
首先，我们来到世界有名的长廊，这条长廊有七百多米长，分成273间。每一间的横栏上都有五彩的图画，画着：人物、花草、风景。几千幅没有那两幅是相同的，你信吗?如果不信，就仔细看看吧!
我们沿着长廊往前走，我们就来到万寿山脚下;大家抬头看一看，看见了那座八角宝塔形的三层建筑物耸立在半山腰了吗?大家知道它是什么吗?它是佛香阁，下面哪一排排金碧辉煌的宫殿是什么呢?大家不知道吧!那就是排云殿。
请各位游客朋友们跟我一起上山吧。现在我们站在佛香阁的前面了，我们只要向下望，颐和园的景色大半收在了眼底。正前面就是昆明湖，人们常说昆明湖静的像一面镜子，绿的像一块碧玉，你们看像不像呢?
我么从万寿山下来，就是昆明湖了，昆明湖围着长长的堤岸，堤上有几座式样不同的石桥。昆明湖中间还有一座小岛，我们只要走过长长的石桥就可以到小岛上玩了，这座石桥有十七个桥孔，所以叫十七个孔桥，桥栏杆上有上百根石柱，柱子上都雕刻着小狮子，你看这么多的小狮子，姿态不一、栩栩如生，没有那两只是相同的。
各位游客，颐和园到处是美景，说也说不尽，下面的时间就让大家去细细游赏和游玩吧
篇10：游颐和园的导游词
各位团友大家好，今天我们要参观的是1998年列入《世界文化遗产名录》的，世界上造景最丰富，建筑集中，保存最完整的皇家园林——颐和园。
颐和园位于北京市西北部，占地290公顷，其中水面约220公顷，主体由万寿山与昆明湖构成。颐和园原名清漪园，是乾隆皇帝年为了给母亲祝寿于公元1750建造的。1860年，遭英法联军火焚，大部分建筑损失贻尽。慈禧挪用海军军费，历时10年重建，竣工后更名颐和园。慈禧晚年大部分时间在园中度过，那里至今还可追寻到当年重大事件的痕迹。颐和园基本布局可分为以仁寿殿为中心的政务区，以玉兰堂、乐寿堂为主的帝后生活区，以及以昆明湖及沿岸风光和前山后山景物为主的游览区三个部分。如果再加上排云殿也可以分为四个部分。
起初这里并没有什么名字。在辽金时期山上建了金山行宫，于是这里被称做“金山”和“金海”。又因为传说有一个老人在山下挖出了一个石瓮，元朝便将这里改名字为“瓮山”和“瓮山泊”。且瓮山泊位于元大都的西部，景色妖娆，所以在文人笔下便有了“西湖”的美称。到明代这里既修了钓鱼台，又建了一些殿堂庙宇，皇帝把这里称为“好山园”。清朝初年，才开始大规模的在这里修建皇家园林。当时这里就有了著名的“三山五园”。它们就是：玉泉山、万寿山、香山，畅春园、静明园、静宜园、圆明园、清漪园。清漪园也就是现在的颐和园。
来到了东宫门，我们本次的游览也就正式开始了。在东宫门外的就是清代保留至今最大的一座过街牌楼“涵虚、罨秀”牌楼。而东宫门也是颐和园的正门。门上高悬的颐和园匾额就是光绪皇帝的手书。“颐和”二字则取“颐养精神，心平气和”的意思。
进入东宫门，我们首先来到的便是仁寿殿了。“仁寿”二字取自《论语》中“仁者寿”的意思。也就是说施仁政者可以长寿。仁寿殿原来是乾隆时期的勤政殿，重建颐和园后改为仁寿殿。这里是皇家在园中进行政治活动的主要场所。迎面看到的这五块太湖石叫作峰虚五老，寓意长寿。而在汉白玉须弥座上的这只铜制怪兽，人称麒麟，俗称四不象，是龙生九子之一，象征吉祥富贵。在殿前还陈设有两对龙凤造型的铜香炉，排列方式是凤在内侧，龙在外侧，突出了凤的地位。这与清朝末年慈禧太后垂帘听政不无关系。
现在仁寿殿内的陈设和原来是基本一致的。殿内的地平床上有有御案、宝座、角端、掌扇、屏风。屏风以紫檀木为框架，雕有九条闹龙，中心是玻璃镜，镜面上写有226个不同写法的寿字。掌扇是用孔雀翎装饰的宫廷陈设，角端是独角兽，传说能“通四夷”。实际用处是香炉。而殿内两侧的墙壁上，各有一幅“百蝠捧寿图”中间的寿字是慈禧手书，蝠与福同音，意为多福多寿。
穿过仁寿殿后面的假山，展现在我们前面的就是一碧千倾的昆明湖。
颐和园中观赏全园最佳的角度就在昆明湖的东岸。在这里我们可以北望佛香阁、西看玉泉山、南眺南湖岛。
接下来我们就去参观，帝后生活区。
我们现在看到这组别致、幽雅的四合院就是玉澜堂，“玉澜”出自晋代诗人陆机：“玉泉涌微澜”的诗句，这里是光绪皇帝来颐和园时居住和日常处理政务的地方。戊戌变法失败以后，光绪被软禁在这里。为了控制他的一举一动，慈禧连东西两侧的回廊也用砖墙封闭了起来。这些都是戊戌变法的见证。玉澜堂是一座传统的三合院建筑，东侧早餐室、西侧是寝室、中间为书房。
在玉澜堂的后边就是宜芸馆，“宜芸”是适于藏书的意思。在乾隆年间是皇帝藏书的地方，重建后改为皇后隆裕寝宫。
走过宜芸馆，西北角的回廊便是乐寿堂。“乐寿”出自《论语》中“智者乐，仁者寿”意思是说，这里就是仁者智者居住的地方。乐寿堂是生活区里的主要建筑，为上下两层，原是乾隆母亲居住的地方，重建后改为慈禧太后的住所。
进入庭院，我们可以看到这里陈设有很多的东西。铜鹿、铜鹤、铜花瓶，巧借鹿、鹤、瓶的谐音，喻意“六合太平”。院中还植有玉兰、海棠、牡丹，象征“玉堂富贵”。南侧这块太湖石，正好是乐寿堂的影壁。因为形状像灵芝，又是青色。所以叫做“青芝岫”。关于青芝岫还有一段真实的故事。说的是明朝万历年间有一位爱石成癖的大官叫米万钟，他在房山县的山里发现这块石头后，就想把它运到自己家里去。但是因家财耗尽，并且因此败家。故此石又称“败家石”，后丢弃于良乡路边。历经百余年后，乾隆去西陵扫墓，路过良乡看见这块石头。就命令士兵将其运送到正在修建中的乐寿堂中。但是因为石头太大，门太窄，当时是破门而入。只因为此石形状酷似灵芝，才得以保留。
现在，我们去看长廊。长廊又叫“万卷画廊”，它东起邀月门，西至石丈亭，全长728米，共273间。并建有四个精美的亭子点缀其间，分别是留佳、寄澜、秋水和清遥，长廊像一条彩带把山前的景物有机的连接在了一起。在廊中还有一万四千多幅苏式彩绘，并因此在1900年的时候，被《吉尼斯世界纪录大全》评为全球画廊之冠。
最后，给大家介绍的是位于长廊西端的清晏舫。乾隆皇帝在修建清漪园时，化用魏征借《二京赋》中的诗句劝柬李世民的典故。在院中修建清晏舫。用来勉励自己和告诫子孙。这里是帝王品茶、欣赏昆明湖景色的地方，乾隆皇帝还在此进行过放生活动，到光绪年间重修时，在石船两侧分别加装了机轮仿佛是一艘西洋船只。
篇11：300字颐和园导游词范例
各位游客，大家好!我是颐和园的导游，大家可以叫我小刘，现在就让我们游览一下美丽的颐和园吧!
颐和园，位于北京市的西北海淀区，占地面积290公顷(合是4400亩)，是清朝的一座巨大的皇家和行宫。它的前身为清漪园，距城区十五公里。
我们最先来到的有名的长廊。
进了颐和园的大门，绕过大殿，就是有名长廊。绿漆的柱子，红漆的栏杆，一眼望不到头。这条长廊有700多米长,分成273间。每一间横栏上都有五彩的画，画着人物、花草、风景、几千幅画没有哪两幅是相同的。大家可留心欣赏一下。长廊两旁栽满了花木，这一种花还没谢，令人赏心悦目。
穿过长廊，我们就来到了万寿山的脚下。大家看到的一座八角宝塔形的三层建筑耸立在半山腰上，黄色的琉璃瓦闪闪发光，那就是佛香阁。佛香阁下面有一排排金碧辉煌的宫殿，就是排云殿。下面我们就登万寿山。
游客朋友们，这人现在所在位置就是佛香阁了，这里是一处观赏颐和园风景的绝佳位置，我们可以看见葱郁的树丛，琉璃瓦屋顶，还有朱红的宫墙。正前面，就是昆明湖。此刻的昆明湖，静得像一面镜子，绿的像一块碧玉。
从万寿山下来，我们来到了昆明湖。昆明湖围着长长的堤岸，湖中心有个小岛，游人走过长长的石桥，就可以到小岛上玩。
这座石桥有十七个桥洞，叫十七孔桥，桥栏杆上有上百根石柱，柱子上有姿态不一的小狮子，没有哪两只是相同的。
大家好，下面，游客朋友们可以自由观赏，请大家注意不能乱涂乱画，要爱护文物，不随便扔垃圾，做一位文明的游客。谢谢大家合作。
篇12：颐和园导游词500字
游客们，你们好!欢迎大家到世界文化遗产———颐和园。我叫朱琪，叫我琪导好了。
今天，我带你们去颐和园。进了大门，绕过大殿，就来到有名的长廊，这里很美，画也很多。绿漆的柱子，红漆的栏杆，一眼望不到头呢!这条长廊有七百多米长，分成了273间。每一间的横槛上都有五彩的画，比如说这个八仙过海、猴子偷仙桃等。这两旁栽满了花木，这一种花还没有谢，这一种花又开了。微风从左边的昆明湖上吹来，使人神清气爽。
我就介绍到这里，后面你们慢慢欣赏注意不要乱扔垃圾，注意安全。
篇13：优美颐和园导游词
嗨!大家好!欢迎来到我们期待已久的颐和园，我是你们的导游——，大家可以叫我x导。接下来的旅程，将由我来负责向大家介绍，亲们有什么问题，可随时来问我。
颐和园曾被列为文化遗产，是中国清朝时期的皇家园林，前身为清漪园，占地约290公顷，它是汲取江南园林的设计于法而建成的一座大型山水园林，也是保存最完整的一座皇家行宫御苑，被誉为“皇家园林博物馆”。
现在我们已经来到有名的长廊了，大家猜猜这条长廊有多长?对!这条长廊一共有700多米长，分成273间，一眼望不到头，它的横栏上都有画，这些画的特别之处就是，画着人物花草，方风景，而且几千幅画，没有哪两幅相同的，是不是很壮观?
请跟随我的脚步，一起走到万寿山脚下，游客们我们往上看，现在我们看到的八角宝塔形的三层建筑耸立在半山腰上，那是佛香阁，它下面的一排排的宫殿式排云殿，接下来，我们要来强烈运动一下咯!我们要登上万寿山，那上面的景色，可是别有一番风味哦，据说这万寿山是由万寿山改名的，乾隆帝以汉武帝挖昆明池操练小军的典故，将湖名更为昆明湖，将挖湖土方堆筑於湖的翁山，因此将瓮山改名为万寿山，现在我们站在佛香阁前面向下望，是昆明湖，每一次都有人说“它静得像一面镜子，绿得像一块碧玉。”来，请大家看一看东边，可以看见古城楼和白塔，大家感受一下这里的美景。下一站，我们就要去近看昆明湖。
现在，我们来到的就是昆明湖，你们看中间，那儿有一座小岛，不过要走过前面的那座桥才能过去，你们数数那座桥有多少个洞?对17个，所以被称为17孔桥，这座桥上还有上百根石柱，石柱上有很多小石子，所有狮子中没有一个是相同的。
好了!今天就到这里，大家想去岛上玩就去吧!希望大家玩的开心，做一个文明的游客，自由时间开始了!
篇14：颐和园的导游词450字
亲爱的游客们：
大家好，我是阳光旅行社的导游，我姓罗，你们可以叫我小罗。很高兴能为您服务，希望您们旅行快乐。今天，我们要去美丽的颐和园游玩，它是被列入《世界名录》的皇家园林，但是在游玩的时候我给你们提几个要求：不要到处走动，以免掉队;不可以抽烟;不可以乱扔垃圾。
现在我们就进了颐和园的大门，绕过大殿，就来到有名的长廊了。看，那绿漆的柱子，红漆的栏杆，多漂亮呀!这条长廊长七百多米，分成二百七十三间，每一间的横槛上都有五彩的画。几千幅画没有哪两幅是相同的。这么特别的景色，您一定没见过吧!
走完长廊，我们就来到了万寿山脚下，抬头仰望就可以看见一座八角宝塔形的三层建筑耸立在半山腰上，屋顶上的琉璃瓦闪闪发光，那就是佛香阁了。下面一排排金碧辉煌的宫殿，就是排云殿了。
我们现在登上了万寿山，颐和园的景色大半收在眼底。看前面那就是昆明湖了，昆明湖静得像一面镜子，绿得像一块碧玉，现在我们就去昆明湖细细游赏吧!
看，昆明湖好大呀，它周围的堤岸也好长呀。我们现在要到昆明湖的小岛了。通向小岛的这座桥是有名的十七孔桥，这座桥有“三多”，一是桥洞多，二是狮子多，三是石柱多。看，这座桥的每根石柱上都雕刻着精美的小狮子。这么多的小狮子，姿态各异，没有哪两只是相同的，真是人间极品。
颐和园到处都有美丽的景色，说也说不尽，下面请你们细细游赏吧!一会儿在这里集合。
篇15：颐和园游览导游词怎么写
尊敬的游客，今天我们来到美丽的颐和园游玩，它是被列入《世界遗产名录》的皇家园林，希望大家不要破坏园林内的建筑。这次旅游由我来当导游。
我们先来到颇有名气的长廊参观一下。那绿漆的柱子、红漆的栏杆多搭配啊，多美啊!这条长廊长七百多米，分成273间，每一间的横槛上都有五彩的画。这么独特的风景，您一定没有见过吧!几千幅画没有哪两幅是相同的。
我们现在在万寿山脚下，抬头仰望就可以看见一座八角宝塔形的三层建筑耸立在半山腰上，屋顶上的黄色琉璃瓦闪闪发光，那就是佛香阁。下面的金碧辉煌的宫殿，是排云殿。
现在我们已经登上万寿山，这里是观看颐和园美景的最佳地方。正前面，昆明湖真静啊!静的像一面镜子。这水真绿，绿的像一块碧玉。您一定也感受到了它的美了吧!那我们下山游览一番昆明湖吧!
看，昆明湖旁围着长长地堤岸。想去那个岛上游玩吗?那就得经过这长长的石桥。这座石桥有十七个桥洞，叫“十七孔桥”，桥栏杆上，有上百根石柱，每根石柱上都雕刻着很精美的小狮子，没有哪俩只是相同的。
颐和园的美景太多了，介绍也介绍不完，还是您自己去细细品味那美景吧!
篇16：颐和园英文导游词最全_导游词范文_网
颐和园，中国清朝时期皇家园林，前身为清漪园，坐落在北京西郊，距城区十五公里，占地约二百九十公顷，与圆明园毗邻。它是以昆明湖、万寿山为基址，以杭州西湖为蓝本，汲取江南园林的设计手法而建成的一座大型山水园林，也是保存最完整的一座皇家行宫御苑，被誉为“皇家园林博物馆”，也是国家重点旅游景点。下面是由小编为大家带来的关于颐和园英文导游词，希望能够帮到您！
颐和园英文导游词
the tour will take 4-6 hours. the route is as follows:
out side the east gate-side the east gate –in front of the hall of benevolence and longevity- in front of garden of virtuous harmony-in front of the grand theater building- a lakeside walk from the garden of virtuous harmony to the hall o jade ripples- in front of the o jade ripples- in front of the yiyunguan (chamber of mortal being)-hall of happiness and longevity- in front of the yaoyue (chamber of mortal beings)-hall of happiness and longevity-in front of the yaoyue(inviting the moon ) gate of the long corridor- strolling along the long corridor- visiting an exhibition of cultural relics- in front of the hall of dispelling clouds- inside the hall of dispelling clouds- atop the tower of buddhist incense- on a hilltop leading from the back door of the tower of buddhist incense- on a hilltop leading from the back door of the tower of buddhist incense- inside the garden of harmonious interest –outside the south gate to suzhou shopping street- atop the stone bridge inside the suzhou shopping street –on the road from the south gate of suzhou shopping street- on the road form the south gate of suzhou shopping street to the marble boat- in front of the ruins of the garden of complete spring –along the lakeside by the marble boat-boating on the kunming lake-leaving out through the east gate.
(out side the east gate)
ladies and gentlemen: welcome to the summer palace.(after the self-introduction of the guide -interpreter) i hope this will be an interesting and enjoyable day for you .
during our tour, you will be introduced to time honored historical and cultural traditions, as well as picturesque views and landscapes.
the construction of the summer palace first started in 1750. at that time, the qing dynasty was in its heyday and china was a powerful asian country with vast territories. the monarch in power then was emperor qianlong. with supreme power and large sums of money, he summoned skillful and ingenious artisans from all over the country to carry out this construction work in honor of his mother `s birthday. after 15 years and one seventh of the nation` s annual revenue spent, the garden of clear ripples was completed and served as a testimony to china` s scientific and technological achievements. in 1860, this vast royal garden was burnt down along with the yuanming yuan (garden of perfection and brightness) by angol-french allied forces. in 1888, empress dowager cixi reconstructed the garden on the same site and renamed it the garden of nurtured harmony (summer palace). characterized by its vast scope and rich cultural embodiments, the summer palace has become one of the most famous tourist sites in the world. this is the main entrance to the summer palace-the east gate on top of the eaves of the door there is a plaque bearing a chinese inscription which means garden of nurtured harmony” , whose calligrapher was emperor guangxu. the gate that you are now entering was used exclusively by the emperor, the empress and the queer mother. all others used the side doors.
(inside the east gate)
the summer palace can be divided into two parts: longevity hill and kunming lake .the whole garden covers an area of 290 hectares, of whih three- fourths consists of a lake and rivers .this imperial garden features 3,000 room-units and covers an expanse of 70,000 square meters with more than 100 picturesque spots of interest. the layout of the summer palace includes three groups of architectures: palaces where the emperor attended to state affairs, resting palaces of the emperor and empress, and sightseeing areas. entering the east gate we will come the the office quarters. entering the east gate we will come to the office quarters. the annex halls on both sides were used for officials on duty. this is the gate of benevolence and longevity. above the door there is a plaque bearing the same name in both chinese and manchurian characters. the gigantic rock in the foreground is known as taihu rock, or eroded limestone, quarried in jiangsu province and placed here to decorated the garden. on the marble terrace sits a bronze mythical beast, known as qilin or xuanni . it was said to the one of the nine sons of dragon king. a point of peculiar interest is that it has the head of a dragon, antlers of a deer, the tail of a lion and hooves of a ox, and is covered with a unique skin. it was considered an auspicious creature that brought peace and prosperity. this grand hall is the hall of benevolence and longevity. it was built in 1750 , and was known as the hall of industrious government. emperor qianlong ruled that the halls where monarchs attended to state affairs would be named after them . after the rebuilding of the summer palace, the hall was renamed, suggesting that benevolent rulers would enjoy long lives. the arrangement of the hall has been left untouched. in the middle of the hall stands a throne made of sandalwood and carved with beautiful designs. in the background there is a screen carved with nine frolicking dragons. on either side of the throne there are two big fans made of peacock feathers, two column-shaped incense burners, crane-shaped lanterns and an incense burner assuming the form of luduan, a mythological animal which was suppose to have the power to prevent fire. the small chambers on eight side were where the emperor qianlong and empress dowager cixi rested and met officials on formal occasions. on the verandah in the foreground of the hall there are bronze statues of dragon and phoenixes which served as incense burners on major occasions. they are hollow and smoke comes through holes on their backs. also on the veranda are tai ping (peace) bronze water vats made during the reign of emperor qianlong. as a precaution in case of fire, a fire was lit underneath the vats in the winter to keep the water in them from freezing.
(at the entrance of garden of virtuous harmony)
we are now visiting the garden of virtuous harmony, where emperor qianlong and empress dowager cixi were entertained with beijing opera performances. it mainly consists of the dressing house, the grand theater building and the hall of pleasure smiles. the grand theater building known as the cradle of beijing opera” was uniquely laid out and magnificently decorated. on september 10, 1984, the garden of virtuous harmony opened its doors to visitors. there are also 7 exhibition halls with articles of daily use on display here. the staff here put up court dresses of qing dynasty in order to give the visitor a more vivid impression.
(in front of the grand theater building)
this building is 21 meters in height and 17 meters in width and features three tiers of tilted eaves and stages. all of the stages are connected to a raise ,and a winch is installed at the top. a well and 5 ponds were sunk under the ground stage. there are trapdoors in the ceiling for fairies to descend, as well as on the floor for demons to surface. the underground passages also served as a means of improving resonance and making the performers` voices more audible .of the three main theater building of the qing dynasty, the grand theater building is the tallest and the largest. the other two are changyin (fluent voice ) pavilion in chengde, an imperial summer resort. the building played a major part in fostering the birth and development of beijing opera: since the completion of the grand theater building, many performances were held in it in honor of the empress dowager cixi.
(a lakeside walk from the garden of virtuous harmony to the hall of jade ripples)
we are now standing in the middle of a rockery behind the hall of benevolent and longevity. it appears that there` s nothing special ahead. however, after we clear the rockery, we will reach kunming lake. this is a application of a specific style of chinese gardening. not far away in the lake there is a islet. it is filled with peach and weeping willow trees and serves as a ideal place to appreciate the scenery. the pavilion on the islet is called zhichun (understanding spring) pavilion and is chardcterized by four- edged, multiple eaved roofs.
(in front of the hall of jade ripples)
this group of special and quiet courtyard dwelling is the hall of jade ripples. it was first used by emperor qianlong to attend to state affairs. it was also where emperor guangxu of the late qing dynasty was kept under house arrest. this hall is a hallmark of the reform movement of 1898, emperor guanxu was empress dowager cixi` s nephew. after emperor tongzhi died, empress dowager cixi made her nephew, who was at that time four years old a successor in order to continue her wielding of power behind the scenes. when emperor guanxu was 19 years old ,empress dowager cixi relinquished power to him but continued to exert considerable influence. in 1898, the reform movement took place with the aim of sustaining the corn principles of the qing dynasty while reforming outdated laws. the movement lasted for 103 days until it was suppressed by empress dowager cixi. the emperor` s six earnest reformists were beheaded and emperor guangxu was placed under house arrest which lasted for 10 years .all the back doors were sealed and a brick was was put up behind the wooden partition on each side of the two annexes of the courtyard. emperor guangxu was closely watched by eunuchs. the wall remains intact for tourists to see.. dynasty while reforming outdated laws. the movement lasted for 103 days until it was suppressed by empress dowager cixi. the emperor` s six earnest reformists were beheaded and emperor guangxu was placed under house arrest which lasted for 10 years .all the back doors were sealed and a brick was was put up behind the wooden partition on each side of the two annexes of the courtyard. emperor guangxu was closely watched by eunuchs. the wall remains intact for tourists to see. (in front of yiyunguan (chamber of mortal beings) this was where empress and empress dowager of china` s feudal system. however, emperor guanxu was not the last emperor of the qing dynasty. the last in the line was emperor puyi, who ascended the throne in 1908 at the age of three, too young to be married . in 1912, he was forced to abdicate. during the short reign of emperor puyi. empress longyu handled state affairs on his behalf in the name of empress dowager. in 1911, a revolution led by dr. sun yat-sun succeeded, and the year after, empress longyu announced the abdication of the last emperor of china.
(in the hall of happiness and longevity)
the aged empress dowager cixi was so fond of the summer palace that she decided to live here from april through october of every year. this group of buildings served as her residence. this group of courtyard dwellings consists of a forecourt and a backyard with annex courts on each side .the whole compound was basically made of wood, which is ideal for ventilation and lighting . with its quiet and tasteful layout, the hall of happiness and longevity made life very easy and convenient. no wonder one of empress dowager cixi` s pleasure boat. on the pier there is a tall lantern post. flanking the staircase leading to the main entrance of the hall, there are bronze cranes, deer and vases, symbolizing universal peace. the interior layout is the same as the imperial court, with throne, a large table and incense burners placed in the middle. at mealtime, eunuchs-in –waiting would make a gigantic table out of this table and empress dowager cixi would dine on 128 courses. because of this more than 1,800 tales of silver would be spent each month on meals. on the east side of the living room is the cloak room. the bedroom in on its west. in front of the yaoyue (inviting the moon ) gate of the long corridor the famed long corridor is ahead. facing kunming lake and in the foreground of longevity hill, the long corridor stretches from yaoyue (inviting the moon ) gate to shizhang (stony old man) pavilion. it is 728 meters in length and consist of 273 sections and connects four octagonal pavilions. in 1990 ,it was listed in guinness book of world records.
(strolling along the long corridor)
the long corridor is one of the major structures of the summer palace .since the corridor was designed to follow the physical features of the southern slope of longevity hill , four multiple-eaved, octagonal pavilions (beauty-retaining pavilion, enjoy-the ripples pavilion, autumn water pavilion and clarity distance pavilion) were placed at bends and undulation. thus sightseers will hardly notice the rise and fall of the terrain. as a major part of the architectural style of the summer palace, the long corridor serves as an ingenious connector between the lake and the hill. scattered buildings on the southern slope were linked to creat a unified complex. this corridor can also be called a corridor of paintings ”: there are more than 14,000 paintings on its beams. some of them are of birds, flowers and landscapes of the west lake in hangzhou, zhejian province. others present scenes from literary classics. the majority of the landscape painting were done under the order of emperor qianlong, who preperred the scenery of south china.
(by the door leading to the exhibition of cultural relics)
this group of temple-shaped structures are known as qinghua (clarified china) hall ,also known as arhat hall during the reign of emperor qianlong. the original hall burned down in 1860. after it was reconstructed, it was renamed. qinghua hall is now used as a exhibition hall displaying rare cultural relics collected in the summer palace. the hall consists of 6 exhibition rooms with tens of thousands of articles of treasure on display in turn. among the exhibits there are bronze ware, porcelain, jade assemblages from the ming and qing dynasties, and rare and paintings. there is also a gigantic stone slab, which is more than 3 meters in height and width. it bears the handwritten inscriptions of emperor qianlong is commemoration of the suppression of a rebellion in the xinjiang region. only this slab survived when the angle-french allied forces set fire to the summer palace.
(in front of the gate of dispelling clouds)
now we are approaching the central part of the structures on the lakeside slope, the tower of buddhist incense within the hall of dispelling clouds. the hall of dispelling clouds was where numerous palatines kowtowed to empress dowager cixi. it was surrounded by galleries and flanked by annex halls. in the forecourt there is a pool and marble bridges . starting from the lakeside, there lies in succession a memorial archway, the gate of dispelling clouds, the hall of dispelling clouds and the tower of buddhist incense. all of these structures are built on a central axis and each is taller than its predecessor. this was designed to give prominence to the last structure, the tower of buddhist incense, which was a symbol of imperial power. the layout of this group of architectures was based on scenes described in buddhist sutras. this group of structure are among the most magnificently constructed here in the summer palace.
(inside the hall of dispelling clouds)
the original buildings on this site were burned down by the anglo-french allied forces in 1860. a new set of structures was built during the reign of emperor guanxu, and was called the hall of dispelling clouds, suggesting that it was a fairyland. the hall was built on a high terrace, and has 21 room. inside the hall are a throne, screens, tripods and mandarin fans. on a platform you will see bronze dragons, phoenixes and tripods. at the foot of the platform there are four bronze water vats, the ancient form of fire extinguishers. the 10th day of lunar october was ,empress dowager cixi` s birthday. on that day ,she sat on the throne here to receive congratulations and gifts. now we are going to pay a visit to the highlight of the summer palace- the tower of buddhist incense. what we are now standing on is a stone terrace which is 20 meters in height. it has a semi housed stairway of 100 steps, you will live for 100 years. so, let` s go !
(in the front of the tower of buddhist incense)
an octagonal structure with three storeys and quadruple eaves, the tower of buddhist incense is the very center of the summer palace, and is one of the masterpieces of ancient chinese architecture. the tower is 41 meters in height, and is buttressed by 8 solid pillars made of lignumvitae logs. with its complex structure, ingenious layout, towering terrace and convincing grandeur, the tower of buddhist incense was artfully set out by the imperial gardens and beautiful scenery surrounding it .the tower overlooks kunming lake and other picturesque spots within an area of tens of kilometers .on the west side of the tower stands baoyunge (precious cloud pavilion). it is made of bronze and is7.5 meters in height and 270 tons in weight. it resembles its wooden counterparts in every detail. it is one of the largest and most exquisite bronze pavilions still on existence in china. lamas prayed here during the reign of emperor qianlong in honor of the monarchs and their families. at the turn of the century 10 bronze windows were spirited abroad. in 1992 an american company bought the windows and returned them intact to china.
(on a hilltop leading from the back door of tower of buddhist incense)
now we can see the long and snaking western causeway and a shorter dike that divides kunming lake into three areas that contain south lake island, seaweed-viewing island and circle city island. the three island represent three mountain in ancient chinese mythology, i. e. penglai, fangzhang and yingzhou. this peculiar method of incorporating a lake a three mountains within a single garden was a brainchild of emperor wudi of the han dynasty more than 2,000 years ago, bearing testimony to feudal monarchs` s longing for longevity. as the legend goes many heavenly elixirs grew on the three mythical islands. using artificial building techniques, the ancient chinese built this masterpiece based on the myth to make the mythical on appear to be accessible to humans.
(inside the garden of harmonious interest)
setting a garden within a larger garden has been one of china traditional architectural styles. the garden of harmonious interest serves as a fine example of this. this garden was built under the order of emperor qianlong and modeled after the jichang garden (garden of ease of mind )at the foot of mount huishan, jiansu province. it was renamed by his son emperor jiaqing in 1811. the existing garden was rebuilt by emperor or guangxu. empress dowager cixi used to go fishing here. the garden features 10 waterfront platforms, pavilions and halls as well as hundreds of galleries with all of its structures facing the lake and pools, the garden of harmonious interest is basically a garden of waterscape. spanning the vast expanse of the lake and pools are five bridges, each quite different from the others. the most famous of them is the bridge known as knowing –the fishing-bridge.” it is said that more than 2,500 years ago during the warring states period, two philosophere named zhuang zi had an interesting argument by the side of a pond. zhang said, ”fish swim to and fro in the water. what happy fish!” hui asked , ”you are not a fish. how do you know they are happy? ” zhuang replied, you are not me .how do you know i don’t know? ” hui signed, i am not you ,therefore, i don’t know you . and you are not a fish ,so how do you know that fish are happy? ” zhang said, you ask me how i know fish are happy, why do you keeping me the same question?” although the garden of harmonious interest was designed after jichang garden, it not only absorbed the original designs, but exceeded it .
(outside the south entrance to suzhou shopping street)
now lets have a look at longevity hill. on the back slope of the hill stands a group of architectures. the centerpiece of structures there are known as the four continents and are dedicated to buddhism. this group was laid out and arranged in accordance with buddhist cosmology. aside from a main shrine and structures embodying the four continents, there are eight towers representing minor continents. the shrine is surrounded by four lamaist pagodas and between the major and minor continents, there two platforms representing the sun and the moon. the qing authority attached great importance to buddhism. to further strengthen ties with the ethnic minorities who practiced buddhism, the monarchs incorporated both han and tibetan styles of architecture into this group of temples. further north at the foot of the four major continent lies the suzhou shopping street. built along the back lake of the summer palace, this street stretches about 300 meters and features more than 60 stores. it includes restaurants, teahouses, pawnshops banks, drugstores dye houses and publishing houses. in order to recreate the atmosphere of ancient times, visitors will have the chance to exchange their money to ancient style chinese coins for use here. storefronts are trimmed with traditional signboards and ornaments. the commercial culture of the mid-18th century has thus been recreated.
(atop the stone bridge inside the suzhou shopping street)
visitors may be surprise to see that this shopping street is almost the same as that in south china. as a matter of fact, this street was designed after the shops along the canals in suhzhou. originally known as emperor` s shopping street, it was built during the reign of emperor qianlong. after making several inspection tours to south china and being duly impressed by its commercial prosperity, emperor qianlong ordered the construction of this street. the imperial shopping street was burnt down by anglo-french allied forces in 1860. the site remained desolated until 1987, when reconstruction began. it was opened to the public in september 1990. with commercial culture as its hallmark, the suzhou shopping street is a vivid representation of china` s traditional cultures.
(on the road from the south fate of the suzhou shopping street to the marble boat)
this is the hall of pines. from it to the west we can walk to the marble boat. the path we aree taking stretches between longevity hill and back lake. monarchs and their cohorts used to stroll along it .hence it was named central imperial path. along this path you will see lilacs all around. hence, this road is also known as the path of lilac.
(in front of the ruins of the garden of complete spring)
quite a few unique structures were burnt down during the reign of emperor qianlong, among which the garden of complete spring was one of the most famous. the ruined and desolate courtyard by the roadside was its original site, it remains to be restored. this group of structures cover an area of 4,000 square meters and features a number of halls built on three different levels. all of the structures were connected with galleries and stone staircases. with its natural and ingenious combination of pavilions, a hall, galleries and rooms, the garden of complete spring serves as a fine model for other gardens. emperor qianlong frequently visited this compound.
(along the lakeside by the marble boat)
now we have returned from the back of longevity hill to the front. there is the famous marble boat. this structure is 36 meters in length and its body was made of marble. on top of it is a two storeyed structure. the floor was paved with colored bricks. all of the windows are inlaid with multi-colored glass and the ceiling was decorated with carved bricks. the drainage system channels rain water down through four hollow concrete pillars and into the lake through the mouth of dragon heads. according to a book written by emperor qianlong, the boat was used for enjoying the scenery and was supposed to be symbolic of the stability of the qing dynasty. halfway up the slope there stands the hall for listening to orioles . the ancient chinese liken the warble of an oriole to beautiful songs and melodies, hence the name of the hall which used to be a theater. now the hall is one of the most famous restaurants in china, featuring imperial dishes and desserts. it is a must for many foreign visitors to have lunch here when then come to beijing. more than one hundred heads of state worldwide have dined here and the late premier zhou enlai has held banquets here in honor of state guests. (sightseers who want to try the restaurant can go boating after they eat. those who do not can go abroad right away. those who do not feel like taking the boat can stoll along the long corridor to the outside of the east gate). (boating on kunmin lake) we are now going to enjoy the lakeside scenery from a pleasure boat. as a main part of the summer palace, kunming lake covers an area of 220 hectares, or three fourths of the combined space of this summer resort. this natural lake is more than 3500 years old. this lake was originally called wengshan lake. in 1749 emperor qianlong ordered the construction of qingyi garden, the predecessor of the summer palace. involving nearly 10,000 laborers, the lake was expanded and turned into a peach-shaped reservoir, the first of its kind for beijing. from 1990 to 1991, the beijing municipal government ordered the first dredging of the lake in 240 years .involving 200,000 men and hundreds of dredgers and other tools, a total of 625,600 cubic meters of sludge was dredged and 205 bombs dropped by the japanese during the anti-japanese war were removed. the summer palace set a precedent for sightseeing by boat. there used to be a large imperial flotilla, of which the kunming merry dragon” was the most famous. it was destroyed by the anglo-french allied forces in 1860. to make the tour of the summer palace a more pleasant one, a large pleasure boat tai he ” (supreme harmony )was built. this double –decked boat is 37.09 meters long,8,59 meters wide and 10.49 meters high. it can travel at a speed of 9 kilometer per hour. small pleasure boats are also available to tourist. another major spot of interest on the western causeway is jingming (bright view ) hall. both its front and rear face the lake. this structure also features three two- storeyed halls of varying heights. our tour is drawing to a close as we approach the shore. today we only visited the major scenic areas of the summer palace. i have left other spot of interest for your next visit. i will show you out through the east gate. i hope you enjoyed today` s tour. thank you .good-bye and good luck.
篇17：北京颐和园导游词模板
敬爱的各位游客：
大家好!
大家知道颐和园么?颐和园原是清朝帝王的行宫和花园，前身清漪园，是三山五园中最后兴建的一座园林。1998年11月被列入《世界遗产名录》，并在20xx年5月8日，颐和园经国家旅游局正式批准为国家5A级旅游景区。今天，就由我来带领大家去颐和园玩。但大家一定要保持颐和园的美好环境，做一个文明游客。
大家瞧，在我们脚下的就是颐和园中的长廊。这条长廊共长七百多米，分成273间。大家可以慢慢游赏。大家看一看横梁上的画，上面画着人物、花草和风景。我在这告诉大家一个秘密——在这的几千幅画中，没有那两幅是相同的。
不相信的游客不妨看一看。嗯，真是香啊!各位游客们，你们知道吗?还是让我来告诉你吧!那是因为在长廊的两旁栽着各种各样的花木，大家闻着花的清香和昆明湖上吹来的微风，是否觉得是“人间天堂”呢?
我们现在在万寿山脚下,请大家抬头看上面，大家会看到一座八角宝塔形状的三层建筑物，那就是佛香阁，下面的宫殿是排云殿，这两个宫殿上都铺有琉璃瓦，这些琉璃瓦因为可以反光，所以闪闪发亮,显得美极了。游客们，你们有兴趣看到颐和园的大半部景色吗?那就可以去万寿山上鸟瞰。大家着急啦?没关系，我们马上就出发。
现在，我们已经登上了万寿山。看那葱郁的树丛中隐藏着什么?对了，那就是黄的绿的琉璃瓦屋顶和朱红的宫墙。看正前面，昆明湖是多么静，静得像一面镜子，它又是多么绿，绿得像一块碧玉。游客们，你们知道吗?清朝乾隆皇帝曾用“何处燕山最畅怀，无双风月属昆明”来赞美昆明湖。
湖中心的绿色小岛好看吗?那就让我们走过石桥，去小岛上玩吧!
在我们脚下的桥有十七个洞，所以在这里的人们就给他取了个好听的名字——十七孔桥。游客们，请仔细看看雕刻在石柱上的狮子，你会发现没有哪两只是相同的。
好了，今天我们就到这里，你们今天是不是很开心呢?请诸位好好休息，明天还有更好的景色等着我们呢，再见。
篇18：颐和园的导游词450字
各位先生、女士你们好。今天，我带大家到北京颐和园游玩，首先，我先来介绍颐和园的历史。
颐和园原名清漪园，位于北京海淀区西郊，距市中心12公里。它是中国现存最大的一座皇家园林。
颐和园在历史上曾遭到两次严重的破坏。1860年被英法联军烧毁，后重新修建，并改名为颐和园。1920xx年再次遭到八国联军的破坏，1920xx年重修，即成现在规模。
大家清往左看，看到了吧?这就是我国着名的颐和园。颐和园主要由万寿山、昆明湖两大风景区组成，面积290公顷，其中水域面积约占四分之三。这座古典园林素以规模宏伟、娇丽多姿而享有盛名。
好了，现在我们来到颐和园著名的长廊。大家看到许许多多的画没有?这条长廊一共长729米分成273间。每一间都有画。几千幅画没有两幅是相同的。其中，镇廊之宝《桃花源记》更是有名了：它是陶渊明的到表作。还有许许多多的画，大家可以慢慢欣赏。
游完长廊，我们应该看看别的呀!大家看，我们来到听鹂馆，这个馆子原名慈禧小戏院，建于乾隆期间，因为被八国打灭，后来重建。就成为了颐和园的着名一景听鹂馆。大家先伸出头来看看吧!好了，听鹂馆我就不多介绍了，大家慢慢观赏吧。
好了，我的介绍就是这么多，大家慢慢游览我们美丽的颐和园吧!
篇19：四年级颐和园导游词加批改评语
大家好!我是欢乐旅行社的实习导游，我姓李，大家可以叫我李导。今天，由我来带领大家游览颐和园，请大家多多关照，希望大家能对我的工作提出宝贵的意见。颐和园到了，大家请随我下车。
进了大门，绕过大殿，现在的位置就是着名的长廊。你们看，这绿漆的柱子、红漆的栏杆，是一眼望不到头。这条长廊有七八百多米长，分为二百七十三间。每一间的横槛上都有五彩的画，画着人物、风景、花草，几千幅画没有哪两幅画相同。长廊两旁栽的花木，一种花还没有谢，另一种花就已经开了。微风从左边的昆明湖上吹来，使人神清气爽，大家感觉到了吗?
大家听说过关于铜牛的传说吗?
相传，在清朝光绪年间，慈禧太后为了个人享乐，挪用建立海军的几百万两白银修了颐和园。她传下旨令：颐和园要修成“天上人间”。佛香阁象征天宫，昆明湖好比天河，八方亭和龙王庙一带便是人间了。既然有天河，当然还要有牛郎和织女。於是，在八方亭下面的昆明湖边安置了一头铜牛，以象征牛郎;在石舫的旁边又建了一座织女亭。铜牛身体朝东，而头扭向西北，正冲着织女亭方向。这样，以昆明湖为界，形成了左有“牛郎”，右有“织女”的格局。从此，这头铜牛就这样朝朝暮暮遥望着“织女”，却不得相聚。
有一年的七月初七，也就是天上的牛郎与织女相会的日子，这头铜牛突然活了。它离开了原来的位置，一步一步走到湖里，向着织女亭的方向游去。怎奈昆明湖太大了，铜牛游到一半便沉了下去。人们赶忙禀报太后慈禧。慈禧开始不信，亲自到十七孔桥一看：铜牛果然不见了，怎么办?“天河”边不能没有牛郎啊!慈禧下令仿照过去的铜牛赶制一只，放在原来的地方。防它再跑，就用铁链拴住。
到了第二年七月七，铜牛又动起来，眼看铁链子也拴不住了，慈禧忙派手下几个保镖的壮汉将它拉住。几个壮汉用尽全身力气拼命拽着“牛”尾巴，由於用力过猛，“咔嚓”一声，尾巴断了。幸好这时有人拿来了更粗的铁链，七手八脚最后总算将铜牛锁住了。从此，昆明湖边便留下了一只断了尾巴的铜牛。
大家今天玩得开心吗?通过我的讲解，你们是不是对颐和园有了一定的了解呢?希望下次你们还来找我当你们的导游。再见!
篇20：颐和园导游词300字
亲爱的游客们，大家好!我是你们这次的导演——许导。大家不要乱丢果皮纸屑，今天我们要去的是皇家园陵——颐和园。
我们进了颐和园的大门，首先看到的就是那古色古香的长廊。绿漆的柱子，红漆的栏杆，都会给人画一般的美感!这长廊可不是一般的长，它一眼望不到尾。这条长廊有700多米长，分成273间。每一间的横槛上都有着五彩的画，最重要的是几千幅画，没有哪两幅是相同的。这体现了古代劳动人民的精湛艺术。
我们好不容易登上万寿山，大家很累吧?休息一下看看眼前的美景。葱郁的树丛，掩映着黄的绿的琉璃瓦片顶和朱红色的宫墙。
从万寿山下来，就是平静的昆明湖。游人说它像一面镜子，像一块碧玉。你们是否也样认为呢?游船不时经过，掀起层层涟漪。看到那个石桥了吗?如果你仔细打量，就会发现它有17个桥洞，所以它叫17孔桥。桥上有着上百根石柱，石柱上面总共雕刻着上百只小狮子，这么多的石狮子没有哪两头是相同的!说到这儿，我们也要说再见了。希望你们喜欢我这个导演哦!