篇1:介绍广东惠州西湖的导游词范文
惠州西湖 面积辽阔,湖岸弯环曲折,湖上洲屿点缀、三面青山环抱。湖泊东西最宽处达4公里,南北最长达6公里,面积最大时有10平方公里,湖区面积约80平方公里。在烟波浩淼的湖面上,堤桥如带,把湖面分割成五大部分,素有“五湖六桥”之称。北宋大文学家苏东坡赞惠州“山水秀邃”。这里是广东著名的风景区和旅游胜地。
据张友仁的《惠州西湖志》说:“东汉时,湖上犹有狼虎居之,无所谓湖也。”那时。湖区一带大概还是一片狼虎出没的草丛洼地。但到公元三一八年东晋元帝时,“兴建龙兴寺于湖上”(《惠州府志》),可见东晋时湖已形成。唐代在惠州筑开元寺,北宋余靖写的《开元寺记》中描写这一带风景:“重山复岭,隐映岩谷,长谿带幡,湖光相照”。从这些历史记载推断,惠州西湖大概成于东汉后、东晋前这一历史时期。
惠州西湖的建设始于北宋时。州守陈偁最早经营西湖,他“引湖灌田, 兼鱼、藕、蒲、苇之利”,使西湖“施于民者丰”,被称作丰湖。同时还在湖上筑堤造桥,修建亭榭,使丰湖当时被誉为“广东之胜”,北宋绍圣元年(公元1094年)大文学家苏东坡被贬谪到惠州,他把丰湖称为西湖,一来湖位于城西,二来也因惠州的这个湖泊的风景与他熟悉的杭州西湖一样美丽。从苏东坡以后,惠州西湖就叫开了。
清代美术家戴熙称惠州西湖“西湖各有妙,此以曲折胜。”确是恰当的评价。此外,清代惠州知府吴骞还作了《惠阳纪胜》诗,将杭州西湖与惠州西湖作了一次对比:“杭之佳以玲珑而惠则旷邈;杭之佳以韶丽而惠则
xii幽森;杭之佳以人事点缀,如华饰靓妆,而惠则天然风韵,如娥眉淡扫。”把惠州西湖比作未入吴宫前在苎萝村浣纱的西施,道出了惠州西湖的特色是:天然美。
宋朝时,惠州西湖就有“五湖六桥八景”之说。五湖分别是平湖、丰湖、南湖、鳄湖、菱湖。上世纪九十年代,政府把红花湖与这五湖贯通,形成一体,增称为六湖。古六桥分别是西新桥、拱北桥、圆通桥、明圣桥、烟霞桥、迎仙桥。新中国建国前后,又建设了众多景观桥,其中九曲桥、枇杷桥、花洲桥以其新姿特色点缀西湖,和古景六桥一起被并称为当代西湖九桥;八景是前人对当地人文地理的一种归纳和彰扬:“丰湖晚唱、半径樵归、山寺岚烟、水帘飞瀑、荔浦风清、桃园日暖、鹤峰返照、雁塔斜晖”称为古八景。其中有自然景观,也有人文景观。随着时境变迁,西湖建设不断完善,后来又有了“十二景”、“十六景”、“二十四景”之说,现有景点28处,其中名景有18处。今天,惠州西湖已有“六湖九桥十八景”之说。
篇2:西湖英文导游词
Comes in front of Hangzhou, you certainly had heard "on has theheaven, gets down has Suzhou and Hangzhou" this famous saying!Actually, analogies Hangzhou between the adult the heaven, in the verygreat degree is because had Xihu. Since 1100, the Xihu scenery has thecharm which prolonged does not fade, her abundant posture beautifulfigure, makes one fall in love. Tang Dynasty big poet Bai Juyi leaveswhen Hangzhou also never forgets Xihu, "has not been able to throwHangzhou to go, one partly stops over is this lake." The poet said himtherefore does not give up leaves Hangzhou, its main reason is becauseHangzhou has a beautiful enchanting Xihu. "The world Xihu 36, centershould better be Hangzhou"!
Friends: Under on rides the ship along with me from the mountainshrine wharf to tour together Xihu. Before ship start, I firstintroduce Xihu the survey: Xihu is located the Hangzhou west end,three goes around a mountain, the east side borders on the urbandistrict, the north and south long approximately 3.2 kilometers, thething width approximately 2.8 kilometers, circles lake week nearly 15kilometers. The area approximately 5.68 square kilometers, includingthe lake in the islands are 6.3 square kilometers, the hydraulic meandepth 1.55 meters, most deep place about 2.8 meters, most shallow partinsufficient 1 meter, water-holding capacity in 8.5 million to 8.7million cubic meters between. Outside Su Di and the Bai Dike divideinto Lake Surface the lake, North In the lake, the syli lake mountain lake andthe small Lake Nanhu 5 parts. Xihu everywhere has the beautifulscenery, in the history except has "the money pond ten scenery", "theXihu 18 scenery" beside, what is most famous is the Southern SongDynasty chooses a name "the Xihu ten scenery", mother: Su Di springday dawn, the tune courtyard wind-load, the Pinghu harvest moon,breaks the bridge remnant snow, the flowered port view fish, south thescreen Wan Zhong, the split-blip inserts the cloud, the thunder peakevening glow, Three deep pools India month, the scull wave hears 茑. If connotationwhich selects by each character, they are: The spring, summer, fall,and winter is colored, late cloud evening month willow tree. The spotleft regardless of spring, summer, fall, and winter, regardless of thebright 晦 dusk, the Xihu beautiful scenery all has at times,everywhere all in characteristic. In 1985 commented "the new Xihu tenscenery". In take Xihu as in the central 60 square kilometersbotanical gardens scenic spot, was proclaiming the main scenery scenicspot has 40 place, the key cultural relic historical site has 30place. Summarizes the Xihu scenery mainly take a lake, two peaks,three springs, four temples, five mountains, six gardens, seven holes,eight graves, nine brooks, ten Jing assheng. On November 8, 1982,State Council Xihu will list as one of first batch of national keyscenery scenic spots. In 1985, in "the Chinese ten big sceneriesscenic spots" in the evaluation, Xihu is evaluated third.
Xihu is such beautiful, certainly is breeding many marvelous movingfables. Hands down before very the long time, the space had jade LongHejin on phoenixs to find a Baiyu nearby Milky Way immortal island,they pondered over very many years, Baiyu turned a light shining inall directions the pearl, where did this no. 3 gunpowder tea pearlyluster according to arrive, where trees evergreen, the hundred flowerswere in full bloom. Day after tomorrow the news will pass to theheavenly palace, queen mother of the west sends the gifted general tocome to snatch the bead. Jade Long Hejin the phoenix hurries to therope bead, encounters the grandmother to reject, thereupon youstruggle me to seize, the grandmother is thrown off in the place, atwo pine, the pearl falls the world, turned crystal clear limpid Xihu,jade Long Hejin the phoenix also descended along with it, turned jadeMt. Longshan (namely Jade Emperor mountain) with Pheonix mountains,forever protected shore of in the Xihu..
Xihu took the famous scenery place, many Chinese and foreign celebrityhave only one in mind to this. The Mao Zedong life Chinese CommunistParty 40 time comes Hangzhou, longest has fully lived 7 months longtime, he treats as Hangzhou "the second family". Mao Zedong frequentlycommended Xihu is elegant, but he before death never officiallypublishes has described Xihu the poetry. The Chinese extraordinarypersonalities like Xihu, the foreign friend is forgets to return toXihu. American former president Nixon two time comes Hangzhou, heacclaims said: "Beijing is Chinas capital, but Hangzhou is thisnational heart, I also must again come." Nixon the red Pine whichproduced the hometown California state has also given Hangzhou.
Our ship slowly started. I first entire You Hu travelling schedulesimple introduction: A link lake week-long scenic spot has a mountainand two dikes. A Shan Zhi isolated hill, the isolated hill scenic areascenic spot historical site reaches 30 place west, can appreciatealong the lakes has the Ling bridge, the fall 瑾 grave, west outsidethe Ling India society, the building the building, the Zhongshan Parkand so on. After isolated hill is the Bai Dike, gets up from thePinghu harvest moon, finally breaks the bridge remnant snow, after thebridge also has the famous gem to flow landscape and so on rosy cloud.Appreciates along the lake scenery, we will go to in again the lakethree islands, the pleasure boat finally approach shore in the Sovietdike.
Now the ship is going from the west to the east, each position arrivesis area the isolated hill scenery. West west the isolated hill meetsthe Ling bridge, east continually Bai Dike, elevation 35 meters, area200,000 square meters. Isolated hill scenery Tang Songnian has beenwell-known, the Southern Song Dynasty principle ancestor onceconstructed the broad in scale Western Pacific second grade palace inthis, divideed into the most place isolated hill the Emperors garden.Qing Dynasty Emperor Kanghsi constructs the temporary palace in this,Emperor Yong Zheng changes the temporary palace for the saint becauseof the temple, hid the temple with then spirit, only the kind temple,according to celebrates the temple and calls "Xihu four big jungles" " . Perhaps some friends want to ask that, Does theisolated hill since Xihu in the biggest islands, why have to name "theisolated hill"? This is because in the history this mountain sceneryis specially exquisite, continuously is called loner emperor to hold,therefore is the isolated hill. Says from the geology, the isolatedhill is composed by the volcano blowout liparite, the entire bird isand the land continually in together, therefore "the isolated hill isnot orphaned, breaks the bridge to be unceasing, the long bridge isnot long" is been called Xihu three certainly.
Everybody front looked again that link hole stone arch bridge, issituated at west the isolated hill west, the name is called the Lingbridge. It and broke the bridge, the long bridge and is called theXihu ancient times three big sentiments bridge.
Crossed west the Ling bridge, after the isolated hill in the foothillgreen grove had reveres the white marble cast, only saw this heroineleft hand to fork the waist, the right hand presses the sword,flashing eyes, held up the head front the gaze, resembled is seekingthe revolutionary truth. Who is she? She is our country womensliberation movement pioneer, for overthrows Qing Dynasty, strives forthe national independence and the heroical sacrifice "the warning lakefemale variant" the fall 瑾. This cast height 2.7 meters, the graveplace height 2 meters, on the positive tablet stone should have SunYat-Sen to write personally "the heroine" 4 large brush-writtenChinese characters. Fall 瑾 martyrs cast, for our one kind ofenlightenment: Xihus being well-known, not merely has occupiedvictory of the scenery, it multiplied the brilliance because of themultitudinous historical personage. In the Xihu scenic spot, by thereputation is "in the lake three is outstanding" Yue Fei, Yu Qian,Zhang Cangshui, but also has with the fall 瑾 for promotes togethernearly issues 0N anothers behalf host revolutionary Xu Xilin, TaoChengzhang which China devoted and so on, all has interred the WestLake lakeside.
Our ship continues slowly to go toward the east, each position sawfront whitewashes a wall together, in the courtyard then is the famouswest Ling India society. Right flank India society, this China and theWest combines and complements one another the construction, is hundredyear old shop Lou Wailou. Outside the building the building founded in1848, shop takes from the Southern Song Dynasty poet forest rises"outside the mountain outside the green hill building the building"the famous phrase. Outside the building the building resulted in theweather, the advantage, the person and then, has received many Chineseand foreign celebrity. Outside the building the building managed ahousehold the famous cuisine number Xihu vinegar fish, it was selectsin Xihu the grass carp which bred in the stipulation scope, was firsthungry in the clear water 12 days, except the soil taste, then boiledthe system to become. Cheng Caihou Xihu vinegar fish, luster redbright, the meat taste fresh and tender, sour and sweet is delicious,slightly brings the crab taste, is Hangzhou most has therepresentative flavor famous cuisine.
Now the ship sailed to the Zhongshan Park, the isolated hill mainentrance in here. "The mountain in is not high, has the immortalthen", the isolated hill not only is a scenery Mingshan, also is acultural Mingshan. Isolated hill status in Xihu scenic area thereforeis such important, is because it is containing the rich history, thecultural connotation, in the scenic area famously has "the Xihu worldscenery," also commemorates the Northern Song Dynasty to hideleisurely poet Lin Hejing to put the crane pavilion. After thesescenic spots and so on come ashore we to go to the visit.
Nearby the Zhongshan Park, we saw this group of buildings wererecently construct are completed "the Zhejiang Province museum". Thenthe surface exhibits on 姆 is crossing the culture to 7000 ago river,gets down to near modern cultural relic exhibit article 1,700. Behindthe museum ancient construction is Qing Dynastys imperial library WenLange, it is our country one of seven storytelling Chinese stylepavilions which "the Four Books" constructs for the collection.
Please front looked that prominent Lake Surface cement platform double-eavedroof alcove has unfolded us at present, this place constructs at theQing Dynasty Kangxi Dynasty construction, the name calls Pinghu theharvest moon. It is Bai Dikes beginning, also is Hangzhou three bigenjoys looking at the moon one of paradises. In the history Hangzhouperson midautumn festival enjoys looking at the moon has three bigdestinations: In the lake pushes one of three islands Three deep pools India month, onthe mountain should be the phoenix hillside 月岩 the scenic spot, asfor the shore, number this pale blue wind was clear, the water and skyaltogether blue Pinghu harvest moon!
Now each position saw front this strip "between willow peach" the tourcauseway is the Bai Dike. When our ship drives here, the Xihu mostbeautiful scenery presented in front of everybody. Looks! In the dikenearby two respectively has line of willows, the prunus persica,specially is playing, the willow branch exudes, the peach tree greenbright red, a piece of pink willow green scenery, the tourist reachesthis point, as if like near fairyland. The Bai Dike original name "iswhite Sand Dike", as early as in more than 1,000 year ago Tang Dynasty,is famous by the sight fluttering flags. It although manages the BaiDike with Bai Ju which constructs not in a position, but the Hangzhoupeople for cherish the memory of this to make the brilliantcontribution to Hangzhou "senior mayor", still named it as the BaiDike. It manages the construction with Su Dongpo the Soviet dike justlike in the lake two brocades belt, gorgeous is varied, enhances oneanothers beauty. Everybody looked again that, the Bai Dike middlethis bridge is called the brocade belt bridge, before is the placewooden bridge, in the name "contains the blue bridge", now changes thename as the stone arch bridge. In Bai Dikes terminus, to mediated thebridge, the span 1 kilometer Bai Dike from this but "breaks".
Breaks the bridge the name most early to take to the Tang Dynasty, theSong synonym valuable blessing bridge, Yuan Daiyou name is DuanJiazhi, before is the place mess stained ancient stone bridge. We nowsee this bridge although is the place very ordinary stone arch bridge,but its name and "the Tale of the White Snake" the story relates intogether, thus has become in Xihu a most famous bridge.
Talks about here, I saw some friends already carefully wereobserving, perhaps you immediately could ask: This bridge has notsimply broken, why has to name "breaks the bridge"? This question letsme explain. Breaks the bridge is famous Xihu one of ten scenery,because breaks the position back city surface mountain which thebridge locates, is in North In the lake and outside a lake minute waterdrop, the field of vision is open, is the winter watches the Xihusnowscape best place. Whenever the auspicious snow first clear, thebridge was open already Ice Disappears the snow, but bridge shady-sideactually or snow gleams white, looked by far, the bridge bodyresembled breaks must breaks, "broke the bridge remnant snow"therefore to acquire fame. Also, breaks the bridge also is Bai Dikesend point, comes the Bai Dike from the Pinghu harvest moon to reachthis point the severance. Talks about here, perhaps everybody alreadyunderstood, originally was "the dike breaks the bridge to beunceasing".
Fellow friends: The Xihu coast landscape introduced here, meets us towatch in the lake three islands.
First we look at in Xihu most Oshima "Three deep pools India month", also calls thesmall sea state. This is "in the lake has the island, in the islandhas the lake" in the lake the garden. The entire area 70,000 squaremeters, water surface accounts for 60%. The entire island assumes "thefield" the glyph, thing Lian Liudi, the north and south constructs thetune bridge, bends the bridge two sides, plants the big piece red, isbeing white assortedly Rests Lotus.
Next Surface Invites along with me on the island tour, Three deep pools India month thisisland, initially founded an armed force in the the Ming Dynasty Wanli35 years (in 1607), was with the lake putty which scoured piles upbecomes. Its essence lies in south side the island three pinnacles.Please looked that, Three towers stand like a tripod in the lake, thetower height 2 meters, the tower body sphere, is arranging 5 slightlyCircle Hole, the tower goes against assumes the bottle gourd shape, themodelling is exquisite. Every time brings forth the moonlit night,specially arrived the midautumn festival festival, the bright moon inthe sky, the people in the tower 内点 on candle, along mouthMongolia in the flimsy, outside the candlelight pass, by now "thetower shade, the cloud shadow, the month shade" dissolved a piece,"the candlelight, the moonlight, the lake light" enhanced oneanothers beauty, in the light refraction, three towers lightspenetrated 15 Circle Hole projections on the water surface, altogether had30 moon, added the early space in water 1, Lake Surface may produce aninverted image 32 small moon, presented "the day last month a turn, inthe lake the shade became three" the beautiful scenery, Really is"lake liquid gold wants to dissolve the fall", has says endless richin poetic and artistic flavor.
After that us to look again in the lake that upturned eave Curls upwards Anglepavilion, the name calls the mid-lake pavilion. It is in Xihu abiggest pavilion. Also is an island which most early builds in theXihu three islands, initially constructed in the bright Jiajing 31years (in 1552), the distance read had 440 years to have the history."Lake Heart evenly looks into the distance" is money pond one of tenscenery. Stands looks into the distance from a high place Xihu in themid-lake pavilion, 水光 the mountain color, gets a panoramic view,the Xihu scenery, is cover all.
The mid-lake pavilion northwest that island, is called Ruan Gongdun.Is Xihu three islands smallest, the area only 5,561 square meters. Itwas in Qing Dynasty Fine celebrates Year (in 1800), Zhejiang governor RuanYuan after scoured Xihu the silt to pile up becomes. The Ruan pillarfishes has become the Hangzhou resident holiday leisure the gooddestination, Ruan Dunye you Ze is a Xihu summer feature tourismproject which grandly promotes for each place Traveling person.
Swims in the lake three islands, our ship sailed to soon anchors inthe direction ---- Soviet dike. Everybody please looked that, Frontthis but weakly crosses Xihu from the south, in the span 2.8kilometers lakes the causeway is the Soviet dike. In the dikealtogether has 6 bedstones arched bridges, respectively is reflectsthe wave, the lock billows, looks the mountain, the pressure dike,Dongpu, the cross rainbow, the dike planter peach willow tree, thecotton rose, the formation "the Xihu view six bridges, a willow peach"scenery. Speaks of the Soviet dike, the people naturally can rememberNorthern Song Dynastys poet Su Dongpo, the local official which SuDongpo once two time held the post of Hangzhou, he organized 200,000labourers to scour Xihu, then the use lake putty 葑 grass, built thisto go nonstop to Roosts Rosy cloud the range foothill causeway from the southPingshan, the posterity for commemorate his merit, named "the Sovietdike". Now dike South End constructed "the Su Dongpo memorial hall" tovisit for the people, cherishes the memory of Su Dongpo the merit.
Fellow friends: The people frequently Lai Mongolia the lake analogy theHangzhou Xihu and the Swiss Geneva two famous beads which East andWest shines for the world in, is precisely because had Xihu, only thencauses Italy Marco Polo after explains Hangzhou is "in the world themost beautiful magnificent and expensive day city". Xihu does for thefamous scenic spot, receives the various countries state head to becountless. Therefore, Xihu not only is Hangzhous pearl, is Eastspearl, the world pearl.
篇3:西湖的导游词
Of all the distinguished visitors, everybody is good! You must have heard of "above there is heaven, below there are suzhou and hangzhou" this famous saying, yes, this sentence described is that we will soon arrived at the destination - the beautiful west lake in hangzhou. I am your tour guide this trip to hangzhou, my name is Chen, everyone call me Chen guide.
Now we come to the ten views of west lake - chunxiao su causeway. Su causeway three km, is the northern song dynasty poet su dongpo as hangzhou magistrate, management of west lake, using the hollowed out of the mud to build. So the name "su causeway". Early spring night, walking along the long lake, in the light smoke haze, miles of weeping willows, blossoming open hearts with the dew, the scenery is charming and attractive, and when the spring rain started falling, through alluringly wicker overlooking the lake, but see mist diffuses, fade, far view is fantasy, known as "six bridge YanLiu". "Good billow above the sunny side, mountains, emptiness rain also, for the west lake than west, c plus always right."
Great poet fancy compare west lake to Chinese ancient beauty xi shi, as a result, the west lake has a "scenery" bills. You see in front of the bridge? Said treasure on bridge the song dynasty, also called the period of the bridge, is a former moss of ancient stone bridge. Although we now see the bridge is a very common bridge, but its name and "white snake" xu xian and the white niang son story relates in together, thus became one of the most famous bridge in the west lake. Broken bridge cx is a rare west lake landscape. "West lake this victory, clear lake lake dont like rain, rain as yuehu lake, moon lake than snow lake". At this point, I saw some friends already in careful observation, maybe you will ask right away: the bridge is not broken, why the name "broken bridge"? Let me to answer this question. Broken bridge is one of the famous west lake ten views, because of the broken bridge position in the back of mountain city, is in the north outside the lake and lake water points, in the field of vision is open, is the best place to watch the west lake snow scenery in winter. When snow attendance, the positive aspect has deglaciation snow bridge, and the shadow of the bridge still snowy, from a distance, the bridge seems broken broken, hence the name "broken bridge can xue". Also, the broken bridge and the end of bai causeway, bai causeway that runs from the foundation to the interruption. At this point, you may have understood, the original is "dam broken bridge". Fellow friends, along the Banks of the hangzhou west lake landscape is introduced here, and then we go to watch the three islands in the lake.
First of all, lets take a look at the most big island "just" in hangzhou west lake, also called small ying state. This is a "lake island, island in lake" garden on the lake.
Please follow below I island tour, just the island its essence lies in the south of the island three stone tower. See: three elections tower on the lake, 2 meters high tower, the towers are spherical, lined with five small round hole, the top of the tower a gourd shape, beautiful modelling. Every night, especially in the Mid-Autumn festival, bright, people light candles in the tower, along the mouth with tissue paper, candles, outside the "shadow, cloud and shadow" dissolved into a piece, "candlelight, moonlight, lake" hand in photograph reflect, in the refraction of light, tower lights through 15 round hole projection on the surface of the water, with a total of 30 moon, plus 1 early a water in the sky, the lake can be reflected in 32 small moon, present "the day round last month, the lake shadow into three" the beautiful scenery, is "one lake jinshui to dissolve in the autumn," unspeakable poetic.
"Yi jiangnan, most have is hangzhou. Find out the laurel blossoms filled the air. Yamadera months, county kiosk pillow watching tide. When more revisit?" This is bai juyi great poet praises hangzhou west lake to leave aftertaste endless song. My dear friends, when we end of hangzhou west lake trip if you also feel the same? I hope see you soon, we meet again, full sleep (An reward the laurel blossoms filled the air. And the qiantang river on the tide, let the mountains and rivers, hangzhou west lake always retain fond memories of you.
篇4:西湖导游词 300字
人们都说:“上有天堂,下有苏杭”,我就来到西湖,看看这儿的美景是不是真的名不虚传。
刚进入“柳浪闻莺”,眼前就出现一道翠绿的屏障——一幅巨大的柳帘,比湖更碧,比海还更广,绵延不断,让你我感觉好像是在波澜起伏的湖中漫步。轻轻地吸一口气,初晨的气息沁人心脾。朦胧中,仿佛一身的疲惫也被这丝丝的翠柳抹去,清走一切的邪念,净化我们的心灵。
慢慢地,天边闪动起了一缕霞光,薄雾渐渐消散;过了一会儿,阳光像金丝线一般穿透云层,洒向人间,一根根,闪耀着美丽的光泽。终于,阳光像瀑布一样飞泻而下,照耀着,闪烁着,带着灿烂的光为游客散布着美好祝愿。
听!是谁在唱歌?歌声是那么圆润,那么悠扬,那么婉转,虽然我听不懂歌词,但我能听出它对这碧林的眷念之情。这歌声,是任何一个歌唱家都难以模仿的。是黄莺,真的是它!这歌声,使我陶醉了!晶莹的露珠在阳光的照射下,折射出五彩的光芒,映出了彩虹,隐隐约约,似一段彩缎,挂在柳叶之上。
我永远也忘不了这仙境。愿西湖永远美丽、迷人!
篇5:西湖导游词200字
各位旅客:
大家好!我是你们今天美丽西湖之行的导游:方子方(写自己的名字哦!)。让我们随着船徐徐开动,开始游览美丽的西湖吧!
西湖位于:浙江省杭州市的西部。西湖水面面积为4。37平方公里,湖岸周长15公里,水平均深2。27米,最深处在5米左右。
首先,我们来到的是柳浪闻莺,柳浪闻莺是南山风景线上离市区最近的一个公园,也是西湖旧十景之一。柳树是公园主景。请看两旁,这里汇集了500株春柳,这些垂柳,以景遇意,两旁的柳树,各种各样,非常好看,公园南面杆弯枝斜的那种,在微风吹拂下,左摇右摆的,就像是贵妃醉酒,称为“醉柳”
现在,我们来到了传说中白娘子与许仙相会的断桥。断桥,今位于白堤东端。在西湖古今诸多大小桥梁中,它名气最大。大家往下看,下面就是波光粼粼的湖面,湖面被阳光照射着,像许多金子撒在湖面上,很漂亮!大家注意,不要乱丢垃圾,现在可以在这里拍照、休息。
好了,今天就游览到这里,最后祝大家:旅途愉快,再见!
篇6:西湖导游词 300字
大家好,欢迎来到人间仙境——西湖,我叫许晴,我就是今天带大家游玩西湖的导游,大家可以叫我许导,请大家多多关照。
首先大家看到的就是着名的西湖白堤,“最爱湖东行不足,绿杨阴里白沙堤。”就是对白堤真实的写照,后人为了纪念诗人白居易,所以称为“白堤”。随着徐徐的春风,走在长长的堤岸上,两旁的杨柳树像一把把绿绿的伞。你们看堤上可真热闹,有的人在写生;有的人在放风筝;有的人在阳关下漫步;还有的人在欣赏仙境的美景。左边是里西湖,湖上有个小岛,最有名的“三潭印月”就在那里。向远处看,右面有一群群连绵起伏的群山,山上有一座白塔,那就是“保叔塔”了。
然后我们来到的是“雷峰塔”。经过六千多万元工程重建,“雷峰夕照”已经重现在西子湖畔,成为西湖的又一个标志性景观,美丽的西湖十景重现了。
经过一天的游览您对风景如画的西湖有了美好的印象了吧,西湖还有好多美丽的地方值得我们去游玩,您可以在杭州多玩几天细细品赏西湖的美景,祝您旅途愉快!
篇7:西湖导游词 300字
西湖景区范围很大,我们不能面面俱到地游览,我先把行程简单介绍一下:我们从断桥上,沿着白堤到苏堤,再从雷峰塔下。
各位游客,现在我们所站的桥叫断桥,它也没有断,为什么叫断桥呢?我给大家讲讲吧!有一年冬天,一些工人铲雪,他们发现这座桥一半雪融化得特别快,一半雪融化得特别慢,远看像断了一样,所以叫它断桥。在西湖有三怪:“孤山不孤,断桥不断,长桥不长”,断桥不断就是其中的一怪。
下了断桥,你们一定要看看左边,左边就碧玉似的西湖,再看看右边,右边是北里湖,我们继续往前走,就走到了平湖秋月,平湖秋月正好在西湖的右方,可以更全面地看西湖的全景,西湖真是又静又绿啊!像一块精心打磨过的碧玉一样清澈。
绕过平湖秋月就等于走完了白堤,我们已经来到了苏堤。苏堤上有许多式样不同的桥,每座桥虽然很相似,但是细看又各不相同,需要大家慢慢品味。
大家跟上我!现在你们远远看见的那个塔就是雷峰塔。传说中法海曾经用雷峰塔压住了白娘子,大家感兴趣的话,可以登上去感受一下。
各位游客,我们此次活动马上就要结束了,你们感受到西湖的美了吗?希望你们下次再来,我们后会有期!下次有机会再来找我做导游的话,导游费全免了啊!
篇8:西湖的导游词范文
各位旅客朋友们大家好,欢迎来到历史悠久,世界著名的风景游览胜地——杭州西湖。我是你们这次杭州之旅的导游,我姓林,你们叫我林导好了。
来杭州之前,您一定听说过“上有天堂,下有苏杭”这句名言吧!其实,把杭州比喻成人间天堂,很大程度上是因为有了西湖。千百年来,西湖风景有着经久不衰的魅力,她的丰姿倩影,令人一见钟情。就连唐朝大诗人白居易离开杭州时还念念不忘西湖,“未能抛得杭州去,一半勾留是此湖。”诗人说他之所以舍不得离开杭州,其主要原因就是因为杭州有一个美丽迷人的西湖。天下西湖三十六,就中最好是杭州啊!
杭州西湖位于浙江省杭州市西部,杭州市市中心,旧称武林水、钱塘湖、西子湖,宋代始称西湖。西湖南北长约3.2公里,东西宽约2.8公里,绕湖一周近15公里。面积约5.68平方公里,包括湖中岛屿为6.3平方公里,平均水深1.55米,最深处在2.8米左右,最浅处不足1米,蓄水量在850万到870万立方米之间。苏堤和白堤将湖面分成外湖、北里湖、西里湖岳湖和小南湖5个部分。
西湖处处有胜景,历史上除有“钱塘十景”、“西湖十八景”之外,最著名的是南宋定名的“西湖十景”:苏堤春晓、曲院风荷、平湖秋月、断桥残雪、花港观鱼、南屏晚钟、双峰插云、雷峰夕照、三潭印月、橹浪闻茑。如以每个字来点的内涵,它们是:春夏秋冬花,晚云夕月柳。点出了无论春夏秋冬,无论明晦晨昏,西湖胜景时时皆有,处处都在的特色。1985年又评出了“新西湖十景”。在以西湖为中心的60平方公里的园林风景区内,颁着主要风景名胜有40多处,重点文物古迹有30多处。概括起来西湖风景主要以一湖、二峰、三泉、四寺、五山、六园、七洞、八墓、九溪、十景为胜。 1982年11月8日,国务院将西湖列为第一批国家重点风景名胜之一。1985年,在“中国十大风景名胜”评选中,西湖被评为第三。
相传在古时候,天上有一条玉龙和一只金凤。它们在银河里找到一块玉石,辛辛苦苦,经过许多年,把这块玉石琢磨成了一颗金光闪耀的明珠。这颗明珠光芒四射。照到哪里,哪里便山明水秀,五谷丰登。后来,消息传到了天宫,王母娘娘派了天兵天将抢走了明珠。玉龙和金凤赶到天宫,与王母娘娘发生了争斗,不慎把明珠掉落在人间,变成了明镜般的西湖。玉龙和金凤不舍得离开心爱的明珠,就将落到杭州玉龙山(现在的玉皇山)和凤凰山,永远守护着美丽的西湖。
走进西湖,湖面如镜,难怪在华夏的四大爱情传说中,其中两个爱情传说就发生在次地。断桥、长桥,平凡的桥梁却在传说中变得千娇百媚。在长桥上,梁祝在这相送十八里,仿佛见到当年他们难舍难分的情境。断桥不断,晴天送油伞的传说更是使人联想翩翩。
“水光潋滟晴方好,山色空蒙雨亦奇。欲把西湖比西子,淡妆浓抹总相宜。”的东坡绝句道出了西湖的柔美和典雅。所以,诗人把西湖比作我国的美人西施,于是,西湖又多了一个“西子湖”的美称。
阳春三月,莺飞草长,苏白两堤,桃柳夹岸。两边是水波潋滟,游船点点;远处是山色空蒙,青黛含翠。此时走在堤上,你会被眼前的景色所吸引,心醉神驰。西湖的美景不是春天独有,夏日接天连碧的荷花,秋月中浸透月光的三潭,冬雪后疏影横斜的红梅,更有那烟柳笼纱莺啼,细雨迷蒙中的楼台。无论你在何时来,都会领略到不同寻常的风采。
西湖是一首诗,一幅天然图画,一个美丽动人的故事。西湖的传说让西湖更美了,更神秘了!
游客们,至此,今天的杭州西湖之旅也就告一段落了,希望大家都满意今天的旅程,谢谢大家。
篇9:最新的广东西湖导游词范文
各位游客:
大家好!我是你们的导游——陆导。今天,我们参观的是美丽的西湖,希望大家在周末一起度过美好的时光!
相传,很久以前,玉龙和金凤得到了一颗明珠,那颗明珠照到哪,哪里的树木就常青,鲜花就盛开。皇母娘娘得知后,派大将去抢明珠,在抢明珠时,明珠掉在了人间,就是现在的西湖。
游客们,现在我们来到了著名的景点——断桥残雪。冬天下雪的时候,太阳映照在断桥残雪的一边,那一边很快就融化了。而另一边,积雪还没有融化。从远处看,好像桥断了,这就是断桥残雪的由来。站在断桥上往远处看,保俶塔挺立在山上,好像一把剑倒插在山上。向岸边看,可以看见一棵棵粗壮的法国梧桐树。秋天的时候,从远望去,梧桐树叶红得像一团团正在燃烧的火球,壮观极了!往湖面上看,里面倒映着蓝天、白云。水中有许多小鱼在欢快地游来游去,可爱极了!
游客们,往前方走,就是白堤。白堤最有特色的是一棵杨柳一棵桃。春天是白堤的观赏季节。碧绿的窄叶挂满柔软的柳枝在湖风中婆娑起舞,柳枝垂进湖面,美丽极了!唐代诗人白居易任杭州刺史时有诗云:“最爱湖东行不足,绿杨荫里白沙堤。”就指的是这条堤,后人为纪念诗人白居易,把它称为白堤。
游客们,我们这次的旅行到此结束。我相信,你们通过这次旅行,能对西湖有一个美好的印象!
篇10:惠州罗浮山导游词
各位游客:大家好!欢迎你们来到 “罗浮仙境”,寻觅仙人的胜迹,接受仙气的熏陶,探索大自然绿色宝库的奥秘。
下面让我们一同走进罗浮,畅享罗浮仙路之旅吧!
人间仙境(您现在所游览的景点是人间仙境)罗浮山是国家级风景名胜区,国家4A级旅游景区,中国道教十大名山之一,大家知道罗浮山名字的由来吗?据《罗浮山志》记载,罗浮山是罗山、浮山二者的合称。传说浮山是蓬莱仙岛中的一个小岛,随着风浪从东海飘浮到南海,最后停在罗山旁,两山合为一山,这山就取名罗浮山。
罗浮山在很早以前就被认为是神仙的洞府、南海的“蓬莱”,给人们留下了许多神奇的传说,吸引着历代文人隐士前来游览或栖隐。东晋时,道教著名人物葛洪就曾经来这里修炼传教,并修建了一些道观,使这里逐渐成为岭南地区的道教圣地。此后,历代朝廷都很重视罗浮山的人文历史研究,并给予大力支持,这里逐渐成为全真派的中心之一。罗浮山与道教有着不解之缘,道教里的第七大洞天,第三十四福地就在罗浮山,大家现在所在的位置就是这第七大洞天——朱明洞天,洞天就是能够通达上天的洞室,罗浮山有大小洞天十八个,朱明洞天最为有名,是十八洞天之首,朱明洞天意为“朱明耀真之天”,洞内大洞套小洞,有桃源洞、蓬莱洞、蝴蝶洞、青霞洞、两仪洞、泉源洞、梅花洞7个小洞天。石洞形态各异,各自成趣,相信大家一定迫不及待去探究一番了。大家先别着急,不妨从这里向远处望一下,大家看远处的山峰,那里有梅花山、象山、马山和狮子峰,山上郁郁葱葱,其中有高大雄挺的云杉(南洋杉)和香樟树以及漫山苍翠的杜鹃林,还有大家可能见所未见、闻所未闻的珍奇植物呢,这里气候舒适,植物繁密,按照风水学说法,正是具备了天地安和、物种丰富的特征。也难怪历来有不少名士仙翁常来这里,使这里成为一个山清水秀,仙缘永在的道教之胜地,人间之仙境。
请大家停下脚步,大家现在所在的这个小园子就叫人间仙境感觉,你们看,这里山环水绕,曲尽通幽,亭廊四立,钟鼓对偶,楼阁精雕。周围种植奇花异卉,树木成荫。当云烟吞吐,呈现清流奇石,望之如垂练,跳珠溅玉真仙境之胜。
元代四大家之一王蒙,曾以葛洪移居罗浮为主题,创作过两幅画,其中《稚川移居图》描绘的就是葛洪带着家人入罗浮山的情景。这幅画在20__年北京保利春季竞拍会上最终以4.25亿人名币落槌。文明总是经历的时间越久越能体现它的价值,人们对《稚川移居图》的高度重视充分说明葛洪移居罗浮山炼丹的重要影响,也昭示罗浮山是一座天地安和,万物苏生,消灾纳福,宜居宜游的仙山,是一块养生延寿的风水宝地。
沿着“通天行” 旁边的石梯往前走就是观赏罗浮“第七大洞天”、“第三十四福地”的最佳位置。“洞天”意山中有洞室通达上天之意。“福地”是指得福之地,多为真人所主宰,是次于洞天一级的仙境。
洞天福地是东汉以后确立的,其实是指人迹罕至、景色秀丽的山脉或岛屿,认为此中有神仙主治,乃众仙所居,道士居此修炼则可得道成仙。
篇11:杭州西湖的导游词英语
游客们,大家好!我姓崔,你们可以叫我崔导,现在我们就出发去美丽的西湖游玩吧!
现在我们走上的是断桥。断桥在里西湖和外西湖的分水点上,一端跨着北山路,另一端连结着白堤。大家看,断桥全是用石块筑成的,石块上有波纹,好像整个西湖的景色就在这小小的、普通的石块上了。
接下来请跟我走下桥,来到白堤。唐代的诗人白居易曾写下诗句:最爱湖东行不足,绿杨荫里白沙堤。所以白堤是为了纪念白居易而得名的。
站在白堤上看西湖,西湖平静得像一面镜子,绿得像一块翡翠。木舟从湖面轻轻滑过,只留下了漾漾波纹。阳光洒在湖面上,闪闪发光,青山、房屋倒映在水面上,让整个西湖更美了,好像这些青山和小屋全都在湖里了。鱼儿从水中探出头来,似乎也同我们一起在欣赏西湖风光。
让我们再往前走,现在请大家往我的右手边看。那是宝石山,宝石山上矗立着保俶塔。保俶塔是九级砖木结构,现在是砖木的实心式样,以漂亮的外形而成为最引人注目的景点之一。当朝阳的红光洒在宝石山上时,山上的石头像闪着耀眼光芒的宝石,因此得名。
我的讲解就到这里。现在请大家自由游玩,在游玩过程中不要随地吐痰,破坏公物等。拜拜。
篇12:西湖导游词 300字
各位游客,大家好!我是本次旅途的导游,大家可以叫我孟导。今天带大家游览的是世界文化遗产——杭州西湖。
各位游客,现在你走的桥就是断桥。因为冬天遇到大雪,从远处看,桥上一半有雪,一半雪已融化,像断了一样,所以人们称它“断桥”。传说,白娘子和许仙就在这儿相遇。断桥是拱起来的,在水中隐隐约约可以看见断桥的倒影。向右望去,可以看见保俶塔在湖边山上挺立着。保俶塔很高,而且很尖,在葱郁的树丛中显得引人注目。怪不得有“塔顶尖,尖如笔,笔写五湖四海”这幅对联。
各位游客,请向前看,这就是西湖,很美吧?六月的西湖满是荷花,而且姿态不一。有的含苞待放,有的争奇斗艳,还有的弯下腰来,为小鱼们当遮阳伞。正如杨万里说得“接天连叶无穷碧,映日荷花别样红”。一眼望去,还能看见几条小船在湖面划过。西湖的水十分清澈,但望到底,因为西湖可有两米多深呢!西湖周围挺立着高大的法国梧桐,一阵风吹过,梧桐树叶飘落在湖面上,好似蚂蚁的小船。西湖四面环山,隐隐约约地倒映在清澈的湖面上。西湖就是这样清波荡漾、人影绰绰,给人画一般的美感。
走完断桥,就来到白堤了。著名的苏东坡和白居易可都在白堤留下了珍贵的笔墨。白堤上栽满了柳树,成排的柳树让西湖更加优美。向南远眺,可以望见有名的雷锋塔耸立在山上。雷锋塔是三角宝塔形的多层建筑,传说当时白娘子就被压在塔下。西湖的美景真是说也说不完,下面大家自由活动,要注意安全哦!
我们的旅程即将结束,再见!
篇13:杭州西湖的导游词英语
记得我刚到杭州不久,就迫不及待的让爸爸妈妈陪我去游览杭州西湖,特别是三潭印月。来杭州之前,就看到很多关于三潭印月的美丽传说。这次有那么好的机会哪能错过,爸爸妈妈答应了。
三潭印月位于西湖南半边。湖中有一座人工小岛,三潭印月就在这座小岛的附近。我们上了船,欣赏着水如平静的西湖。这湖水,咋看,犹如一潭诱人的陈酒,静静的,轻盈盈的;细看宛如一面在翡翠帷幕中的宝镜,亮亮的,蓝湛湛的。这一切,都像经过艺术家的剪裁,移小换形,处处皆景。
走着,走着,我们踏上了弯弯湖中的小桥,展示在面前的是一幅美丽的图画:白色的荷花,有的怒开盛放,有的含苞欲放,绿色的荷叶在微风中轻轻摇动。一些外国游客不时举起照相机拍下这美好的景色。过了小桥,走进一座四角亭。亭中立着一块奇石,上面写着红色的“三潭印月”四个大字。站在亭里向湖中远眺,只见湖中三潭组成一个三角形立在湖中。绿水。三潭。蓝天。飞鸟,我们仿佛置身于画中,好像在画中游。
篇14:西湖导游词 300字
Hiさん、こんにちは、今日のガイドです。曽と申します。皆さんは曾と呼んでもいいです。今日は杭州西湖を観光しに来ましたが、観光する前に、果物の皮の紙くずを捨てたり、世界遺産を保護したりしないでください。文明的な観光客になりたいです。皆さんも楽しい時間を過ごしてください。
今はもう西湖の門に来ました。みんなは今の杭州市がおしゃれでにぎやかなところだと知っていますが、西湖は杭州の絶世の顔を表しています。まず雷峰塔を見に行きます。この角度から見ましょう。その山の中腹にそびえる八角形の宝塔が雷峰塔です。この塔は昔、呉王が寵愛妃の黄氏子を祝うために建てられたものです。ここにはもう一つの千古伝説がありますよ。ところで宋の杭州蘇州などには千年蛇の妖怪がいます。彼女は書生の許仙の前世の恩に報いるため、人の形になりました。その後、青蛇精青に出会い、二人は連れ合います。その後、白素貞施法は許仙と出会い、二人は結婚し、幸せで円満です。この時、法海という法師がいて、許仙の白素貞の正体を教え、証明の方法を教えてくれました。許仙は半信半疑で、法海のやり方でやりました。結局白素貞は正体を見せざるを得なかったが、許仙を驚かせた。許仙を救うために、白素貞は天庭で仙草霊芝を盗む。その後、法海は許仙を金山寺軟禁に騙しました。白素貞、青と一緒に法海と闘っていますが、金山寺に水があふれていて、生霊を傷つけました。子供を産んだ後、天条を犯したため、法海によって雷峰塔の下に鎮圧されました。最後に、白素貞の息子は中状元に成長し、母を救い出し、一家団欒しました。この物語は西湖を深い感動のラブストーリーに変えた。
はい、雷峰塔の千古伝奇を聞きました。断橋を見に行きましょう。皆は列について行って,ごみを捨ててはいけない。断橋の名前には、孤山の道がここで切れるという人がいますが、段家橋の間では断橋という人がいます。この橋は西湖の白堤の東端にあります。西湖十景の一つです。断橋の一番有名なところは雪景色です。大雪が降った後、赤い日が初めて照らすので、遠くで橋がきらきらと光って玉のように見えます。生き生きとした感じがします。雪見の名所です。ですから、冬に杭州の西湖に来て、この美しい絵を見てください。
最後に、三潭印月を見に行きましょう。西湖三島の中の観光スポットです。まず私が三潭印月島を紹介します。この島々の島陰は凝縮してショーを作って、庭園の精雅、西湖の十景の中に位置して、多くの観光客は中秋節に空中で月を鑑賞して、水の中で月を鑑賞して、塔の中で月を鑑賞して家族に対する恋しい思いを托します。今日、私たちは三潭印月に来ました。ここには何の閃光もないと思われるかもしれませんが、実はその閃光点は「深く隠れても露がない」です。みんなは私とこの三つのあずまやを渡って右に行きます。見てください。この四つの桃の花が窓から漏れている低い壁は三潭印月です。その中には壁の外の景色を一ヶ月間遮っていますが、遮っても遮っても切れません。窓から漏れる壁の外の千竿のカワセミの竹を通して、自分で画意があります。この美しい景色を見て、皆さんは佳境に入りましたか?そのため、月の門の上には「竹の道は幽に通じる」と書いてあります。
今日は3つの観光スポットしか旅行しませんでした。また機会があれば、三潭印月の「私の心相印亭」「九石獅子」などの観光スポットを見に行ってもいいです。今日は私の紹介が印象に残ってほしいです。今日はここで解散します。またお会いする機会があればいいです。
篇15:通用的西湖导游词开头
大家好,很荣幸今天能带大家一起来游西湖。
在来西湖之前,相信许多游客都听过“上有天堂,下有苏杭”,这句话。事实上,把杭州比喻成人间天堂,和西湖有着很大的关系。杭州西湖山水秀丽,让许多诗人流连忘返。白居易的“未能抛得杭州去,一半勾留是此湖”。就大大证明了这一点。请大家跟紧队伍,准备好亲眼目睹杭州西湖的风采吧!
杭州西湖位于杭州市中心,宋代始称西湖。西湖南北长3。2公里,东西宽约2。8公里,面积约5。68平方公里。这里最有特色的就是“西湖十景”。其中平湖秋月位于白堤西端,淡雅朴素。登楼眺望秋月,在恬静中感受西湖的浩淼,洗涤烦燥的心境,使人倍感景在城中立,水在景中摇,人在画中游。不管站在哪个角度,看到的都是一幅素雅的水墨江南画卷,平湖望秋月更是楼可望、岸可望、水可望。南宋孙锐诗有“月冷寒泉凝不流,棹歌何处泛舟”之句;明代洪瞻祖也在诗中写道:“秋舸人登绝浪皱,仙山楼阁镜中尘”等都是赞美平湖秋色的美景。平湖秋月以湖称映出周围的山水、树木,演得格外静谧。好像一副美妙的画。让我们不得不赞叹大自然的鬼斧神工,偶尔一条船划过,我们不由得抱怨道:“船把我们的画划破啦!”
西湖是一首诗、一幅画、一位楚楚动人的少女。“忆江南,最忆是杭州。山寺月中寻桂子,郡亭枕上看潮头。何日更重游?”白居易的这首诗是赞美西湖的千古绝唱。
游客们,我们这次西湖之旅马上就要结束了,希望大家下次再来!
篇16:杭州西湖经典导游词
大家好!我是你们的导游----小谢。这次我们要去的景点是杭州最有名的湖----西湖,下面让我为大家介绍一下吧!
西湖位于浙江省杭州市的西方,它以其秀丽的湖光山色和众多的名胜古迹而闻名中外,是中国著名的旅游胜地,也被誉为“人间天堂”。20__年6月24日,西湖正式被列入《世界遗产名录》,是目前中国列入《世界遗产名录》的世界遗产中唯一一处湖泊类文化遗产。
有一句诗说得好,“欲把西湖比西子,淡妆浓抺总相宜”,西湖的确很像古代美女西施,所以西湖又叫“西子湖”。
西湖有着各种优美的神话传说和民间故事。相传在很久很久以前,天上的玉龙和金凤在银河边的仙岛上捡到了一块白玉,他们一起保护着这块白玉,这块白玉的光照到哪里,哪里的树木就常青,百花就盛开。但是这块白玉被王母娘娘发现了,王母娘娘就派天兵天将去把白玉抢走,玉龙和金凤赶去索玉,王母娘娘的手一松,白玉就掉落到了人间一变成了西湖,玉龙和金凤也随之下凡,变成了玉龙山和凤凰山,永远守护着西湖。
“未能抛得杭州去,一半勾留是此湖”。西湖,是一首诗,是一幅天然图画,不论是多年居住在这里的人还是来旅游的人,都被这美丽的景色所迷倒,下面就请大家去尽情地欣赏这美丽的景观吧。请大家排好队,进去之后,注意不要乱扔杂物,请保持环境卫生!
篇17:西湖英文导游词_浙江导游词_网
西湖,位于浙江省杭州市西部,是中国主要的观赏性淡水湖泊,也是中国首批国家重点风景名胜区。本文是西湖英文的导游词,欢迎阅读。
西湖英文导游词一:
Comes in front of Hangzhou, you certainly had heard "on has theheaven, gets down has Suzhou and Hangzhou" this famous saying!Actually, analogies Hangzhou between the adult the heaven, in the verygreat degree is because had Xihu. Since 1100, the Xihu scenery has thecharm which prolonged does not fade, her abundant posture beautifulfigure, makes one fall in love. Tang Dynasty big poet Bai Juyi leaveswhen Hangzhou also never forgets Xihu, "has not been able to throwHangzhou to go, one partly stops over is this lake." The poet said himtherefore does not give up leaves Hangzhou, its main reason is becauseHangzhou has a beautiful enchanting Xihu. "The world Xihu 36, centershould better be Hangzhou"!
Friends: Under on rides the ship along with me from the mountainshrine wharf to tour together Xihu. Before ship start, I firstintroduce Xihu the survey: Xihu is located the Hangzhou west end,three goes around a mountain, the east side borders on the urbandistrict, the north and south long approximately 3.2 kilometers, thething width approximately 2.8 kilometers, circles lake week nearly 15kilometers. The area approximately 5.68 square kilometers, includingthe lake in the islands are 6.3 square kilometers, the hydraulic meandepth 1.55 meters, most deep place about 2.8 meters, most shallow partinsufficient 1 meter, water-holding capacity in 8.5 million to 8.7million cubic meters between. Outside Su Di and the Bai Dike divideinto Lake Surface the lake, North In the lake, the syli lake mountain lake andthe small Lake Nanhu 5 parts. Xihu everywhere has the beautifulscenery, in the history except has "the money pond ten scenery", "theXihu 18 scenery" beside, what is most famous is the Southern SongDynasty chooses a name "the Xihu ten scenery", mother: Su Di springday dawn, the tune courtyard wind-load, the Pinghu harvest moon,breaks the bridge remnant snow, the flowered port view fish, south thescreen Wan Zhong, the split-blip inserts the cloud, the thunder peakevening glow, Three deep pools India month, the scull wave hears 茑. If connotationwhich selects by each character, they are: The spring, summer, fall,and winter is colored, late cloud evening month willow tree. The spotleft regardless of spring, summer, fall, and winter, regardless of thebright 晦 dusk, the Xihu beautiful scenery all has at times,everywhere all in characteristic. In 1985 commented "the new Xihu tenscenery". In take Xihu as in the central 60 square kilometersbotanical gardens scenic spot, was proclaiming the main scenery scenicspot has 40 place, the key cultural relic historical site has 30place. Summarizes the Xihu scenery mainly take a lake, two peaks,three springs, four temples, five mountains, six gardens, seven holes,eight graves, nine brooks, ten Jing assheng. On November 8, 1982,State Council Xihu will list as one of first batch of national keyscenery scenic spots. In 1985, in "the Chinese ten big sceneriesscenic spots" in the evaluation, Xihu is evaluated third.
Xihu is such beautiful, certainly is breeding many marvelous movingfables. Hands down before very the long time, the space had jade LongHejin on phoenixs to find a Baiyu nearby Milky Way immortal island,they pondered over very many years, Baiyu turned a light shining inall directions the pearl, where did this no. 3 gunpowder tea pearlyluster according to arrive, where trees evergreen, the hundred flowerswere in full bloom. Day after tomorrow the news will pass to theheavenly palace, queen mother of the west sends the gifted general tocome to snatch the bead. Jade Long Hejin the phoenix hurries to therope bead, encounters the grandmother to reject, thereupon youstruggle me to seize, the grandmother is thrown off in the place, atwo pine, the pearl falls the world, turned crystal clear limpid Xihu,jade Long Hejin the phoenix also descended along with it, turned jadeMt. Longshan (namely Jade Emperor mountain) with Pheonix mountains,forever protected shore of in the Xihu..
Xihu took the famous scenery place, many Chinese and foreign celebrityhave only one in mind to this. The Mao Zedong life Chinese CommunistParty 40 time comes Hangzhou, longest has fully lived 7 months longtime, he treats as Hangzhou "the second family". Mao Zedong frequentlycommended Xihu is elegant, but he before death never officiallypublishes has described Xihu the poetry. The Chinese extraordinarypersonalities like Xihu, the foreign friend is forgets to return toXihu. American former president Nixon two time comes Hangzhou, heacclaims said: "Beijing is Chinas capital, but Hangzhou is thisnational heart, I also must again come." Nixon the red Pine whichproduced the hometown California state has also given Hangzhou.
Our ship slowly started. I first entire You Hu travelling schedulesimple introduction: A link lake week-long scenic spot has a mountainand two dikes. A Shan Zhi isolated hill, the isolated hill scenic areascenic spot historical site reaches 30 place west, can appreciatealong the lakes has the Ling bridge, the fall 瑾 grave, west outsidethe Ling India society, the building the building, the Zhongshan Parkand so on. After isolated hill is the Bai Dike, gets up from thePinghu harvest moon, finally breaks the bridge remnant snow, after thebridge also has the famous gem to flow landscape and so on rosy cloud.Appreciates along the lake scenery, we will go to in again the lakethree islands, the pleasure boat finally approach shore in the Sovietdike.
Now the ship is going from the west to the east, each position arrivesis area the isolated hill scenery. West west the isolated hill meetsthe Ling bridge, east continually Bai Dike, elevation 35 meters, area200,000 square meters. Isolated hill scenery Tang Songnian has beenwell-known, the Southern Song Dynasty principle ancestor onceconstructed the broad in scale Western Pacific second grade palace inthis, divideed into the most place isolated hill the Emperors garden.Qing Dynasty Emperor Kanghsi constructs the temporary palace in this,Emperor Yong Zheng changes the temporary palace for the saint becauseof the temple, hid the temple with then spirit, only the kind temple,according to celebrates the temple and calls "Xihu four big jungles" " . Perhaps some friends want to ask that, Does theisolated hill since Xihu in the biggest islands, why have to name "theisolated hill"? This is because in the history this mountain sceneryis specially exquisite, continuously is called loner emperor to hold,therefore is the isolated hill. Says from the geology, the isolatedhill is composed by the volcano blowout liparite, the entire bird isand the land continually in together, therefore "the isolated hill isnot orphaned, breaks the bridge to be unceasing, the long bridge isnot long" is been called Xihu three certainly.
Everybody front looked again that link hole stone arch bridge, issituated at west the isolated hill west, the name is called the Lingbridge. It and broke the bridge, the long bridge and is called theXihu ancient times three big sentiments bridge.
Crossed west the Ling bridge, after the isolated hill in the foothillgreen grove had reveres the white marble cast, only saw this heroineleft hand to fork the waist, the right hand presses the sword,flashing eyes, held up the head front the gaze, resembled is seekingthe revolutionary truth. Who is she? She is our country womensliberation movement pioneer, for overthrows Qing Dynasty, strives forthe national independence and the heroical sacrifice "the warning lakefemale variant" the fall 瑾. This cast height 2.7 meters, the graveplace height 2 meters, on the positive tablet stone should have SunYat-Sen to write personally "the heroine" 4 large brush-writtenChinese characters. Fall 瑾 martyrs cast, for our one kind ofenlightenment: Xihus being well-known, not merely has occupiedvictory of the scenery, it multiplied the brilliance because of themultitudinous historical personage. In the Xihu scenic spot, by thereputation is "in the lake three is outstanding" Yue Fei, Yu Qian,Zhang Cangshui, but also has with the fall 瑾 for promotes togethernearly issues 0N anothers behalf host revolutionary Xu Xilin, TaoChengzhang which China devoted and so on, all has interred the WestLake lakeside.
Our ship continues slowly to go toward the east, each position sawfront whitewashes a wall together, in the courtyard then is the famouswest Ling India society. Right flank India society, this China and theWest combines and complements one another the construction, is hundredyear old shop Lou Wailou. Outside the building the building founded in1848, shop takes from the Southern Song Dynasty poet forest rises"outside the mountain outside the green hill building the building"the famous phrase. Outside the building the building resulted in theweather, the advantage, the person and then, has received many Chineseand foreign celebrity. Outside the building the building managed ahousehold the famous cuisine number Xihu vinegar fish, it was selectsin Xihu the grass carp which bred in the stipulation scope, was firsthungry in the clear water 12 days, except the soil taste, then boiledthe system to become. Cheng Caihou Xihu vinegar fish, luster redbright, the meat taste fresh and tender, sour and sweet is delicious,slightly brings the crab taste, is Hangzhou most has therepresentative flavor famous cuisine.
Now the ship sailed to the Zhongshan Park, the isolated hill mainentrance in here. "The mountain in is not high, has the immortalthen", the isolated hill not only is a scenery Mingshan, also is acultural Mingshan. Isolated hill status in Xihu scenic area thereforeis such important, is because it is containing the rich history, thecultural connotation, in the scenic area famously has "the Xihu worldscenery," also commemorates the Northern Song Dynasty to hideleisurely poet Lin Hejing to put the crane pavilion. After thesescenic spots and so on come ashore we to go to the visit.
Nearby the Zhongshan Park, we saw this group of buildings wererecently construct are completed "the Zhejiang Province museum". Thenthe surface exhibits on 姆 is crossing the culture to 7000 ago river,gets down to near modern cultural relic exhibit article 1,700. Behindthe museum ancient construction is Qing Dynastys imperial library WenLange, it is our country one of seven storytelling Chinese stylepavilions which "the Four Books" constructs for the collection.
Please front looked that prominent Lake Surface cement platform double-eavedroof alcove has unfolded us at present, this place constructs at theQing Dynasty Kangxi Dynasty construction, the name calls Pinghu theharvest moon. It is Bai Dikes beginning, also is Hangzhou three bigenjoys looking at the moon one of paradises. In the history Hangzhouperson midautumn festival enjoys looking at the moon has three bigdestinations: In the lake pushes one of three islands Three deep pools India month, onthe mountain should be the phoenix hillside 月岩 the scenic spot, asfor the shore, number this pale blue wind was clear, the water and skyaltogether blue Pinghu harvest moon!
Now each position saw front this strip "between willow peach" the tourcauseway is the Bai Dike. When our ship drives here, the Xihu mostbeautiful scenery presented in front of everybody. Looks! In the dikenearby two respectively has line of willows, the prunus persica,specially is playing, the willow branch exudes, the peach tree greenbright red, a piece of pink willow green scenery, the tourist reachesthis point, as if like near fairyland. The Bai Dike original name "iswhite Sand Dike", as early as in more than 1,000 year ago Tang Dynasty,is famous by the sight fluttering flags. It although manages the BaiDike with Bai Ju which constructs not in a position, but the Hangzhoupeople for cherish the memory of this to make the brilliantcontribution to Hangzhou "senior mayor", still named it as the BaiDike. It manages the construction with Su Dongpo the Soviet dike justlike in the lake two brocades belt, gorgeous is varied, enhances oneanothers beauty. Everybody looked again that, the Bai Dike middlethis bridge is called the brocade belt bridge, before is the placewooden bridge, in the name "contains the blue bridge", now changes thename as the stone arch bridge. In Bai Dikes terminus, to mediated thebridge, the span 1 kilometer Bai Dike from this but "breaks".
Breaks the bridge the name most early to take to the Tang Dynasty, theSong synonym valuable blessing bridge, Yuan Daiyou name is DuanJiazhi, before is the place mess stained ancient stone bridge. We nowsee this bridge although is the place very ordinary stone arch bridge,but its name and "the Tale of the White Snake" the story relates intogether, thus has become in Xihu a most famous bridge.
西湖
Talks about here, I saw some friends already carefully wereobserving, perhaps you immediately could ask: This bridge has notsimply broken, why has to name "breaks the bridge"? This question letsme explain. Breaks the bridge is famous Xihu one of ten scenery,because breaks the position back city surface mountain which thebridge locates, is in North In the lake and outside a lake minute waterdrop, the field of vision is open, is the winter watches the Xihusnowscape best place. Whenever the auspicious snow first clear, thebridge was open already Ice Disappears the snow, but bridge shady-sideactually or snow gleams white, looked by far, the bridge bodyresembled breaks must breaks, "broke the bridge remnant snow"therefore to acquire fame. Also, breaks the bridge also is Bai Dikesend point, comes the Bai Dike from the Pinghu harvest moon to reachthis point the severance. Talks about here, perhaps everybody alreadyunderstood, originally was "the dike breaks the bridge to beunceasing".
Fellow friends: The Xihu coast landscape introduced here, meets us towatch in the lake three islands.
First we look at in Xihu most Oshima "Three deep pools India month", also calls thesmall sea state. This is "in the lake has the island, in the islandhas the lake" in the lake the garden. The entire area 70,000 squaremeters, water surface accounts for 60%. The entire island assumes "thefield" the glyph, thing Lian Liudi, the north and south constructs thetune bridge, bends the bridge two sides, plants the big piece red, isbeing white assortedly Rests Lotus.
Next Surface Invites along with me on the island tour, Three deep pools India month thisisland, initially founded an armed force in the the Ming Dynasty Wanli35 years (in 1607), was with the lake putty which scoured piles upbecomes. Its essence lies in south side the island three pinnacles.Please looked that, Three towers stand like a tripod in the lake, thetower height 2 meters, the tower body sphere, is arranging 5 slightlyCircle Hole, the tower goes against assumes the bottle gourd shape, themodelling is exquisite. Every time brings forth the moonlit night,specially arrived the midautumn festival festival, the bright moon inthe sky, the people in the tower 内点 on candle, along mouthMongolia in the flimsy, outside the candlelight pass, by now "thetower shade, the cloud shadow, the month shade" dissolved a piece,"the candlelight, the moonlight, the lake light" enhanced oneanothers beauty, in the light refraction, three towers lightspenetrated 15 Circle Hole projections on the water surface, altogether had30 moon, added the early space in water 1, Lake Surface may produce aninverted image 32 small moon, presented "the day last month a turn, inthe lake the shade became three" the beautiful scenery, Really is"lake liquid gold wants to dissolve the fall", has says endless richin poetic and artistic flavor.
After that us to look again in the lake that upturned eave Curls upwards Anglepavilion, the name calls the mid-lake pavilion. It is in Xihu abiggest pavilion. Also is an island which most early builds in theXihu three islands, initially constructed in the bright Jiajing 31years (in 1552), the distance read had 440 years to have the history."Lake Heart evenly looks into the distance" is money pond one of tenscenery. Stands looks into the distance from a high place Xihu in themid-lake pavilion, 水光 the mountain color, gets a panoramic view,the Xihu scenery, is cover all.
The mid-lake pavilion northwest that island, is called Ruan Gongdun.Is Xihu three islands smallest, the area only 5,561 square meters. Itwas in Qing Dynasty Fine celebrates Year (in 1800), Zhejiang governor RuanYuan after scoured Xihu the silt to pile up becomes. The Ruan pillarfishes has become the Hangzhou resident holiday leisure the gooddestination, Ruan Dunye you Ze is a Xihu summer feature tourismproject which grandly promotes for each place Traveling person.
Swims in the lake three islands, our ship sailed to soon anchors inthe direction ---- Soviet dike. Everybody please looked that, Frontthis but weakly crosses Xihu from the south, in the span 2.8kilometers lakes the causeway is the Soviet dike. In the dikealtogether has 6 bedstones arched bridges, respectively is reflectsthe wave, the lock billows, looks the mountain, the pressure dike,Dongpu, the cross rainbow, the dike planter peach willow tree, thecotton rose, the formation "the Xihu view six bridges, a willow peach"scenery. Speaks of the Soviet dike, the people naturally can rememberNorthern Song Dynastys poet Su Dongpo, the local official which SuDongpo once two time held the post of Hangzhou, he organized 200,000labourers to scour Xihu, then the use lake putty 葑 grass, built thisto go nonstop to Roosts Rosy cloud the range foothill causeway from the southPingshan, the posterity for commemorate his merit, named "the Sovietdike". Now dike South End constructed "the Su Dongpo memorial hall" tovisit for the people, cherishes the memory of Su Dongpo the merit.
Fellow friends: The people frequently Lai Mongolia the lake analogy theHangzhou Xihu and the Swiss Geneva two famous beads which East andWest shines for the world in, is precisely because had Xihu, only thencauses Italy Marco Polo after explains Hangzhou is "in the world themost beautiful magnificent and expensive day city". Xihu does for thefamous scenic spot, receives the various countries state head to becountless. Therefore, Xihu not only is Hangzhous pearl, is Eastspearl, the world pearl.
西湖英文导游词二:
The famous West Lake is like a brilliant pearl embedded in the beautiful and fertile shores of the East China Sea near the mouth of the Hangzhou Bay. The lake covers an area of 5.6 square kilometers. The view of the West Lake is simply enchanting, which offers many attractions for tourists at home and abroad.
Tiger-running Spring
The legend goes that two tights ran there and made a hole where a spring gushed out. The Longjing Tea and the Tiger-running Spring water are always reputed as the "Two Wonders of the West Lake". The Lingyin Monastery
The Lingyin Monastery, or the Monastery of Soul’s Retreat, is a famous historical site of the West Lake. Here exists the Lingyin Monastery, a famous ancient temple in China, in front of which there are Feilai Peak, Cold Spring, Longhong Cave and precious rock cave arts and queer and varied natural caves and gullies.
Spring Dawn at Su Causeway
It’s a 2.8 km. long boulevard cutting across the south-north scenic area, and lined with trees and flowering plants. When Spring comes with crimson peach blossoms and green willows; the scenery is all the more charming. Strolling along the boulevard, one feels as if the West Lake were wakening in dawn mist. Young willows were ethereal, spring breeze so caressing, and birds were chirping in unison.
The Moon Reflected in Three Pools
"There are islands in the lake and three are lake on the islands." The three stone towers were first built in Yuanyou 4th year (1089) of the Song Dynasty, with the wonderful scenery of "one moon in the sky having three reflection in the lake", it is one of the wonderful scenes of the West Lake. Notes:
1. West Lake 西湖
2. Tiger-running Spring 虎跑泉
3. The Lingyin Monastery 灵隐寺
4. Spring Dawn at Su Causeway 苏堤春晓
5. The Moon Reflected in Three Pools 三潭印月
西湖英文导游词三:
West Lake
Lying in Hangzhou City of Zhejiang Province, the West Lake is a world famous tourist spot. Embraced by green hills on three sides, the lake covers an area of 5.6 square kilometers and has a perimeter of 15 kilometers.
The whole lake is divided into 5 sections, namely the Outer Lake, North Inner Lake, Yue Lake and Little South Lake, by Gu Hill, Sudi Causeway, Baiti Causeway and Ruangong Mound.
The name of West Lake was fixed as early as the Tang Dynasty (618-907). Before the Tang Dynasty, the lake had various names such as Wulin Water, Mingsheng Lake, Jinzhong Lake, Longchuan, Qianyuan, Qiantang Lake, and Shang Lake, etc. In the Song Dynasty (960-1279), the Chinese renowned poet Su Dongpo wrote a poem to praise the West Lake and compared it to Xizi, a Chinese legendary beauty. Since then, the West Lake has another elegant name Xizi Lake.
The beauty of the West Lake lies in its lingering charm that survives the change of seasons in a year and of hours in a day. Among its beautiful sights, the most famous sites are the Ten Sights in West Lake and the Ten New Sights in West Lake, which are known as the Double-Ten Sights in West Lake. The Ten Sights in West Lake are Melting Snow at Broken Bridge(断桥残雪), Spring Dawn at Sudi Causeway(苏堤春晓), Sunset Glow over Leifeng Hill(雷峰夕照), Lotus in the Breeze at Crooked Courtyard(曲苑风荷), Autumn Moon on Calm Lake(平湖秋月), Listening to Orioles Singing in the Willows(柳浪闻莺), Viewing Fish at Flowers Harbor(花港观鱼), Evening Bell at Nanping Hill(南屏晚钟), Three Pools Mirroring the Moon(三潭印月), and Twin Peaks Piercing the Clouds(双峰插云). The Ten New Sights in West Lake are Dream Spring of Hupao(虎跑梦泉), Tea-tasting at Dragon Well(龙井问茶), Gem Bathed in Flowing Rosy Clouds (宝石流霞), Heaven Wind over Wushan Mountain(吴山天风), Scud over Yuhuang(玉皇飞云), Yellow Dragon Spitting Greenness(黄龙吐翠), Rains of Sweet-scented Osmanthus Over Hills (满陇桂雨), Trees in Mist by the Nine Rivulets (九溪烟树), Ruan Mound in Green(阮墩环碧), Cloud Dwelling and Bamboo Path (云栖竹径).
The West Lake is also famous for its historical flavor with numerouscelebrities. National heroes Yue Fei, Yu Qian, Zhang Ruoshui and Qiu Jin were all buried along the West Lake, leaving their illustrious names and noble spirits in the green hills and blue waters. Moreover, many ancient poets and artists, such as Bai Juyi, Su Dongpo, Liu Yong and Pan Tianshou, had also left countless famous writings.
篇18:西湖导游词 300字
大家好,很荣幸今天能带大家一起来游西湖。西湖位于浙江省杭州市西部,杭州市市中心,旧称武林水、钱塘湖、西子湖,宋代始称西湖。湖面南北长3.3公里,东西宽2.8公里,水面原面积5.64平方公里,包括湖中岛屿为6.3平方公里,湖岸周长15公里。平均深度1.21米,最大深度6.52米,最浅处不到1米,最泞处有5米多。如今伴随着“西湖西进”扩大为6.5平方公里,基本达到了300年前西湖的面积。苏堤和白堤将湖面分成里湖、外湖、岳湖、西里湖和小南湖五个部分。西湖与钱塘江沟通后,每天引入钱塘江水约30万立方米,西湖水由原来的一年一换变成每月一换,透明度由原来的不足60厘米提升到120厘米。原为古海湾,钱塘江泥沙淤阻后形成。
西湖是一个历史悠久、世界著名的风景游览胜地,古迹遍布,山水秀丽,景色宜人。
西湖处处有胜景,历史上除有"钱塘十景"、"西湖十八景"之外,最著名的是南宋定名的"西湖十景"和1985年评出的""。在以西湖为中心的60平方公理的园林风景区内,分布着主在风景名胜40多处,重点文物古迹30多处。概括起来西湖风景主要以一湖、二峰、三泉、四寺、五山、六园、七洞、八墓、九溪、十景为胜。1982年西湖被确定为国家风景名胜区,1985年被评为"中国十大风景名胜"之一。20__年5月8日,杭州市西湖风景名胜区经正式批准为。
篇19:西湖三潭印月的导游词
看点:每逢仲秋时,皓月当空,水天相映,塔中点燃灯烛,与明月上下争辉。赏月游湖者摇浆前来,搅动满湖银辉,天月,水月,塔月,心中之月,融为无限的悠思和寄托,怡然忘归。
游三潭印月可在西湖边任何一个码头(分布在湖滨、中山公园、花港、岳王庙等处)乘西湖游船前往。
九曲桥东,隔水与一堵白粉短墙相望。墙两端了无衔接,形若屏风。但粉墙上开启四只花饰精美的漏窗,墙内墙外空间隔而不断,相互渗透。全岛花木疏密相间,以翠柳,荷花,红枫,木芙蓉为主,四季花开不断,艳丽多彩。
三潭印月美景还从岛上向湖上延伸。岛南湖面,三座瓶形小石塔鼎足而立,造型别致优美,塔顶如葫芦状,塔身呈球形,高出水面二米,中空,环塔身分布五个小圆孔,有“月光映潭,塔分为三”之说。
旅游提示:电动船开行时间为:春夏季7:30-16:30,秋冬季8:00-16:00。票价:普通船35元/人,豪华船45元/人,船票中已包括了游小瀛洲、湖心亭两岛的门票,并免费送您返回湖岸。
摄影指南:小瀛洲上最佳拍摄地点在九曲桥、亭亭亭、开网亭、我心相印亭、九曲桥中段的低矮粉墙花鸟漏窗前、东西长堤之中段、小瀛洲东南岸(以三座石塔及湖面为背景)。
篇20:杭州西湖经典导游词
各位游客家好,西湖以其一山二堤三岛十景而闻名于世,而在西湖十景,雷峰夕照是唯一损毁又恢复的景点,现在我们所来到的便是刚对外开放不久的雷峰塔景区。
雷峰塔景区是于20xx年冬奠基,20xx年秋竣工,于20xx年11月20日开始对外开放,目前还属于试运营阶段。整个景区的造价达1.5亿元人民币,新塔的下半部是遗址保护层,通高9.85米,塔身五层,高61.9米,建筑面积达三千三百多平方米,塔身采用钢结构框架,外墙包铜,全塔共用铜280吨。
各位可能还记得在两年前,也就是20xx年3月11日,央电视台和浙江电视台曾连袂直播了发掘雷峰塔遗址的过程,当时在雷峰塔的地宫还发掘出很多文物,其最珍贵的就是供奉佛祖释迦牟尼发髻舍利子的阿玉王塔。我们现在所看到的塔就是在老塔的遗址之上,这样的建筑形式很好的保护了原塔的遗址,而这种建筑格式在目前尚属首创。现在就请家跟随我走上电梯一同到塔里去看一番究竟。
(第一层)
好,各位游客,我们现在所来到的是雷峰塔的遗址保护层,在我们面前用玻璃罩罩着的便是老雷峰塔的遗址。
雷峰塔初建于北宋太平兴国二年(公元977年),原本为吴越国王钱淑为奉藏佛螺髻发舍利子以祈祷国泰民安所建,原名叫皇妃塔,塔为砖木结构。雷峰塔的知名度之高,与国民间广泛流传的神话传说《白蛇传》密切相关,故事白蛇的化身白素贞因追求人间真情而被法海和尚囚禁于雷峰塔下,雷峰塔因而声明远播。历史上的雷峰塔曾两次遭遇火,第一次是在北宋宣和年间,因方腊起义,一把火把外面的木结构塔身加以焚毁。到了南宋年间,曾重修雷峰塔,西湖十景之一的“雷峰夕照”就是在那个时候流传的。
雷峰塔第二次遭受火烧是在明朝的嘉靖年间,当时倭寇侵犯杭州,雷峰塔再次把火焚,仅剩塔身屹立于西湖之滨。这种情形一直厨到清末民初,雷峰塔终因不堪重负而倒塌了。关于雷峰塔倒塌的原因,历史上也很有争论,一般来讲有两种说法,前两年在清理雷峰塔遗址的时候,发现有相当一部分的塔砖一侧有一个洞,在洞里有佛经。
而在过去,老百姓们以讹传讹将经砖传成金砖,纷纷将塔砖拿回家,从而导致塔的倒塌。此说法之一。说法之二,由于江南自古就是鱼米之乡,而杭州又是丝茶之府,历史上的杭州就盛产丝绸,而每年蚕宝宝吐丝结茧之时由于多种原因,往往有量的蚕茧死亡,过去的人迷信,误以为蚕茧了邪,而雷峰塔是镇妖的(白蛇),以为将雷峰塔的砖放在家里,就可以抵挡妖邪的侵蚀,你家养蚕拿一块,他家求财拿一块,久而久之,塔身特别是塔基由于老百姓的破坏,加上当权者的漠不关心,雷峰塔终于在1924年9月25日下午1点40分轰然倒塌。 织梦好,好织梦
透过玻璃罩,我们可以看到塔的遗址,在正前方有台阶可以上去的就是塔的正南门,老塔共有八个门,分别对应八个方向,而我们现在游览的新塔,塔门也是和老塔相对应的。旁边有木台阶的是前两年发掘雷峰塔地宫时,专家学者们走的。
《看后可从塔内楼梯步行上至二层,俯瞰老雷峰塔遗址》
各外可能要问,这座塔为何叫雷峰塔呢?其实也很简单,在过去这里叫夕照山,山上有个姓雷的老翁,老百姓也就称这座山为雷峰山,山上的塔也就称为雷峰塔。当然,这个雷峰和学习雷锋好榜样的雷锋可是完全不同的两个概念。
各位游客,看过雷峰塔遗址后,我们从外面的台阶上到塔的第三层,这层也是新塔的第一层。在这里,我们将直接乘电梯上到顶层。