新天地导游词英语
Ladies and gentlemen, Yinchuan, a beautiful and rich oasis in Hetao area ofthe Yellow River, was the first one to be developed. In the Han Dynasty, themeasures of dredging canals and opening up farmland were carried out here, andwater conservancy projects such as Hanyan canal were built. In the Tang Dynasty,Yinchuan had the reputation of "south of the Yangtze River". Since the Ming andQing Dynasties, the folk saying of "the Yellow River enriches Ningxia" hasspread all over Jiuzhou. The ancient Dangxiang people have created a dazzlingXixia Culture here, and the industrious Hui people are constantly striving forself-improvement, showing colorful folk customs. Yinchuan is an important cityin the northwest border of China, the capital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region,and one of the famous historical and cultural cities in China. It has a long andsplendid history, profound cultural heritage, endless stories and endlessbeautiful scenery. Today, lets go into Yinchuan and feel the magic charm ofthis ancient frontier fortress city!
Tourists, Yinchuan city is located in the Hetao Plain formed by thealluvial of the Yellow River, facing the Yellow River in the East, with flat andopen terrain; the Helan Mountain in the west, adjacent to the mountains of AlxaLeft Banner in Inner Mongolia; the Qingtongxia gorge in the South; and PingluoCounty in the North. The total area of the city is 3499 square kilometers, andthe urban area is 1277 square kilometers. It has jurisdiction over threecounty-level districts of urban area, new urban area and suburb, and twocounties of Yongning and Helan. According to statistics__ At the end of theyear, the citys total population was about 1039100. Yinchuan is a multi-ethnicarea, inhabiting 25 ethnic groups, such as Hui, Han, Manchu, Mongolian andKorean. It is also a city where the Hui population is concentrated, with about223100 Hui people.
It is said that a long time ago, seven sisters of Phoenix lived in thesouth of the Yangtze River, bringing happiness to people. Among them, theyoungest seven sisters came to Ningxia, where the land is thin and the peopleare poor, and opened a canal to divert water, bringing the scenery of the southof the Yangtze River. Later, in order to prevent the invasion of alien tribes,Fenghuang Qimei became a city to protect the people in Ningxia, which was laterYinchuan. Now, "Phoenix City" has become the reputation of Yinchuan.
Yinchuan is flat and open. The terrain trend is gradually inclined fromsouthwest to northeast. "Helan is the screen, the Yellow River is around, thefertile fields are thousands of miles, and the lakes are inlaid" is the featureof Yinchuan landform pattern. Yinchuan terrain is divided into mountain andplain. In the west is Helan Mountain, which forms a trapezoidal shape andgradually decreases from the south of quanqigou, with an altitude of 20__-2500meters. The main peak, aobaogeda, is 3556 meters. It is a natural barrier toprevent the cold air and sandstorm from driving into the northwest. In the Eastis the Yellow River alluvial plain. The Yellow River flows from 16 kilometerseast of Yinchuan city to 30 degrees south of the city to Shizuishan, with atransit length of 78.4 kilometers and a water surface of 124700 mu, forming avast and boundless alluvial plain of the Yellow River, in which there arehundreds of fertile fields, ditches, lush vegetation, scattered with hundreds oflakes and marshes, including the famous "72 Lian Lake". Since ancient times, ithas been the main agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry and fisheryproduction area.
Yinchuan is located in the middle temperate arid climate zone, whichbelongs to the middle temperate continental climate. The main features are: lessrain and snow, strong evaporation, sufficient sunshine, moderate heat, strongwind and sand; cold in winter, hot in summer, short and changeable in spring.Yinchuan is located in the northwest inland, far from the sea, coupled with adry climate, less rainfall and long sunshine, so most of the year is sunny.According to statistics, the annual sunshine time is 17.5 hours more than thatof "sunshine city" Lhasa.
The temperature difference between day and night in Yinchuan is very large,with an average daily temperature difference of 13.1-14.4 degrees in the wholeyear. This continental climate, coupled with the unique natural conditions, isvery suitable for the growth of all kinds of crops. It is easy to store thesugar content of melons and fruits, and the sugar content of melons and fruitsis 15% - 20% higher than that of Central Plains. According to the records ofshuijingzhu written by Li Daoyuan, a famous geographer in the Northern WeiDynasty, Yinchuan plain was called "Guocheng" as early as 1500 years ago. It isrich in peach, plum, apricot, jujube, apple, grape and watermelon. The fruit isbig, sweet, tender and colorful. Yinchuan has been planting rice for more than2100 years. After careful cultivation and improvement by the working people,Yinchuans rice has become a famous variety in China. The main food crops arewheat, buckwheat, white pea and so on. Vegetables are Ningxia cabbage, pepper,tomato, scallion. In addition, fern, seabuckthorn and honey are alsowell-known.
There are many soil types and diverse vegetation in Yinchuan area. Theforest covers an area of one million mu, half of which are plantations,including timber forest, shelter forest and fruit forest. With the developmentof afforestation and other greening projects, the forest area and greening areaare increasing year by year. In 1988, the State Council approved Helan Mountainas a national forest nature reserve with wildlife types. There are 183000 mu ofnatural secondary forest and 177 species of wildlife on the mountain, including16 species of rare animals under state protection.
Yinchuan is located in the north of the depression belt in the westernmargin of Ordos, with rich mineral resources. The mineral products stored in theHelanshan section of Yinchuan are mainly coal, hematite, limestone, dolomite,apatite, quartz sandstone, diabase, ceramic clay, etc., which provide favorableconditions for the development of metallurgy, chemical industry, buildingmaterials and other industries in Yinchuan, especially the high storage ofphosphate rock.
Yinchuan has a long history. As early as 20__ years ago in the period ofEmperor Wu of Han Dynasty, it was the habitat of Xiongnu, Xianbei and othernomadic peoples. With the development of the Yellow River irrigation area, somecastles have sprung up in Yinchuan plain. At that time, the castles, which werecalled Yinhan City, were the predecessor of Yinchuan city. Yinchuan county wasestablished in the northern and Southern Dynasties in the three years of Jiande(574), which was called Huaiyuan County. In 1020 ad, Li Deming, the leader ofDangxiang nationality, moved here and changed to Xingzhou. In 1038, the capitalof Xixia was established here, which lasted 189 years. After the change ofdynasties, it was renamed zhongxingfu, Ningxia, Ningxia Fu and Ningxia city. Itwas not until 1945 that Yinchuan city was established.
The term "Yinchuan" comes from the description of this section of theYellow River and its coastal plain irrigation area as "Yinchuan" in the lateMing Dynasty. This famous cultural city with a long history of more than 1000years is characterized by Xixia Culture. Xixia Mausoleum scenic spot is anational key scenic spot. Helan Mountain Nature Reserve is a national key naturereserve. Xixia mausoleum, baisikou twin pagoda and Haibao pagoda are the keycultural relics protection units in China. Yinchuan is one of the mostattractive cities in Western China because of its attractive water scenery,peculiar scenery of Saishang and colorful Hui customs.
Tourists, Yinchuan city is divided into three parts: the old city, the newcity and the new city. The old city was formerly Ningxia Fucheng in the QingDynasty, about 15 kilometers east of the Yellow River. Both the regionalgovernment and the Municipal Peoples government are located here. It is also acommercial district. The new city is located in the east of the railway station,7.5 kilometers away from the old city in the East. It was developed on the basisof the new Manchu city where Qianlong lived in the Qing Dynasty. After 1958, anew urban area was built on the vast desert grassland to the west of BaotouLanzhou railway. Once upon a time, in Yinchuan City, except for the drum tower,Yuhuangge, nanmenlou and other ancient buildings, most of them were low yellowmud Adobe houses. Nowadays, the ancient and new appearance of Yinchuan Citycomplement each other. Around those ancient buildings, there are many modernbuildings. At night, the lights are bright, the neon lights are flashing, andthe broad streets are full of light. When you enter Yinchuan, you can enjoy thebeauty of Ningxias unique tradition and the present. This ancient frontierfortress city is welcoming guests from all over the world with a newattitude.
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篇1:上海外滩英文导游词_外滩英语导游词
Friends:
Now we come to Shanghai Huangpu River bank Bund, first, I tour to everybody visit Bund to express the welcome, and wishes in advance each traveling to be happy.
New Bund altogether has five traveling routes, nearby yours left hand is by the reputation is Wan Guo constructs reads extensively the magnificent architectural complex and spacious Zhongshan Road, nearby your right hand is the wave light clear Huangpu River as well as the future resembles the brocade the Pudong land to embellish the financial trade area, at present for is novel uniquely goes sightseeing the tour area. This architectural complex, Zhongshan Road, go sightseeing the area, the Huangpu River, Lu Jiazui in the as if music five spectra, the industrious Shanghai people seem between the string string the symbol, is composing most newly the most gorgeous music movement, is welcome fellow guests presence.
The powder can call Bund? Simple saying, it passed once was the desolate beach place which outside the Shanghai old city the reed grew thickly together.
In 1840 after first Opium War, the tight lock entrance to a country has been driven out by the colonizing ocean artillery, Shanghai also is compelled to ward off for the commercial port. Since then, all kinds of west foreign style construction hastens to ground along with colonizing but towers in abundance, to this century the beginning of 30s, Shanghai as soon as leapt into the far east biggest metropolis from seashore small Yi.
At present these have the Europe Renaissance time style the construction, although stems from hand of the identical design, also is not constructs at an age, but their construction style is such harmonious unification, the day becomes. From Jinling east road Bund to outside white temporary bridge long only 1.5 kilometer arcs in,height scattered about, is standing erect row after row 52 styles each different construction, has England -like, France -like, ancient Greece -like and so on. Same year many foreign banks, the general meeting, the consulate and so on converged to this, some East Wall Street the name, formed the old Shanghai semicolonial and semifeudal society a historical miniature.
Everybody please looked that, the new Bund 2 east winds hotels, in the past once were the English general meetings which extremely is well-known, it is a model English ancient canonical expression constructs. The building high has 6 (continually basement), the roof north and south beginnings and ends respectively suppose □t look pavilion, the interior decoration are extremely magnificent. Inside a yet higher goal bar same year once because of has 110.7 foot Eastern longest bar cabinet but to be arrogant for a while, now USS Kentuckey quick dining room is located in.
New Bund 12 before are famous the Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, this building constructed in 1923, was in the style of antiquity Greece -like dome construction. The building for approaches the square the rectangular construction, high 5, a crown hemispheroid level goes against the vegetable to have 7 in addition, the steel portal frame construction. In the building decorates extremely is fastidious, is equipped with country each kind of reception room and so on America, England and France, Russia, date. This place constructed the English once to brag for from The Suez Canal to far east Bering Strait most was fastidious construction.
Nearby close neighbor Hongkong and Shanghai Bank that building is the Shanghai customs building, is 19th century restores the old the principle construction, constructed in 1927, is now the world institute rarely is ominous. Above the building bell all around worthy of looking at arrives is in luck, each 15 minutes play sound section of short tunes, melodious are deep, reputation 10 miles.
After the Hongkong and Shanghai Bank building and the customs building all stem from English designer Wilson, Shanghai kindly called they are the sisters building, at present was still one of Shanghais important symbols.
East Nanjing the street intersection two buildings are called the peaceful hotel. Sat north the Southern Dynasty this Lou Jianyu in 1906, at that time the name collected the hotel, was a Shanghai extant earliest hotel. It may take a historical construction, is the English Chinese world renaissance. This building most major characteristic is sets up the surface color red brick to make the waist line, Bai Qiangzhuan makes the cover, looks by far both gravely is elegant, and other style, the reality is a rare excellent work.
Bunds these constructions, all are the China working people industrious wisdom crystallization, simultaneously has also reflected western colonizing to Shanghais plundering and the aggression. Now in order to let the people understand these constructions the history, in front of each big front door hangs has the data plate which the Chinese and English compares.
Regarding Bund, the Shanghai person also passes for hers name along with the time changes. Shanghai persons is called old Bund, after the liberation liberation before Bund to be called as Bund, now the people approve her are new Bund. In the history occurs has seized Bund many times the scene, but each time all has the completely different historical significance. Since partys 11 sessions of three CCP plenary conferences, the China reform and open policy strategic center of gravity also from the south but north, Pudongs development and the promotion enable Shanghai to walk the nation reform and open policy most front. The spring breeze blew awakes the deep sleep many year Shanghai Bund, the Chinese and foreign financial organ in abundance has also seized Bund. Shanghai has made the clear nest directs the phoenix the significant action, the Bund finance street house big replacement, will attract everywhere the old customer reto come to settle down, again will reveal the far east Wall Street elegant demeanour.
Bund is Shanghais symbol, also is the Chinese and foreign tourists must arrive place. But in before because the path narrow, the pedestrian vehicles are packed like sardines, seriously has affected the Bund overall image. For the change place beach appearance, the Shanghai peoples government performs Bund as the key point to transform. At present this street called, also is Bund which Zhongshan a group, is for commemorate pioneer Mr. Sun Yat-Sen which China democratic revolution names synthesizes the transformation a part. This group span 826 meters, the width 45 meters, suppose 6 to 10 traffic lanes. This broad line of communication not merely is restricted in area Bund, it follows the reform and open policy step unceasingly to extend, north the Jiangwan five jiao fields, south arrive at the Nampo bridge. To the next the beginning of century, this north and south corridor long amounts to 15 kilometers, will become the sign landscape which the Shanghai traveling will go sightseeing.
We now walk this Bin Jiang main road quite has the characteristic. It not only collection culture, afforestation to a body, moreover the morning is the people practices the good place which the article practices martial arts,daytime is domestic and foreign goes sightseeing the tour world, evening is the ideal place which talks love to the lover, heard has many foreign friends all in admiration of somebodys fame to come to experience the life.
Fellow guests, stroll in new Bund to go sightseeing the area, whether you do feel, new Bund not only appearance changed beyond recognition, moreover in lively is lively passes the rich artistic breath. Everybody please looked that, In the Yenan east road Bund establishment subject will be for tomorrow the artistic landscape,will hug by 6 columns, with will have more than 80 years historical meteorological signal to become a group to the scenery. The customs building and the electronic waterfall clock also is quite has the fresh idea to the scenery. The electronic waterfall clock assumes the steps and ladders type, the length 27 meters, the height 3.5 meters, supposes 10 entire stairs. The entire operating process by the computer control, approximately some more than 1,000 nozzles water column is composed each kind of color the Arabic numeral, causes world each place since such remoteness, double is how being intimate with. Went sightseeing the area worthily to become to hold hundred Sichuan, is compatible Shanghai school characteristic culture scenery line which and gathered.
Strolls Bund, we unconsciously entered the Whangpoo River park. In mentioned this park, each Chinese all could not forget the former days foreign country big powers to hang the Chinese people and the dog did not have to enter in park entrance that block the sign, that notorious sign, let then Chinese people suffer the enormous shame! Now, looked at present that 60 meter high Shanghai people outstandingly talented monument, stands erect is facing the water place. The military might magnificent sight three columns yellow hillocks body in has told the people as if, the people forever cherishes the memory of since the Opium War, 54 movements and the war of liberation, is the scrubbing nationality shame, devotes the heroes for Shanghais revolutionary business.
The Whangpoo River park faces is well-known everywhere Huangpu River. On month Huanglong waters edge water yellow, extremely vividly described the Whangpoo River river water color. Improves Pujiang is Shanghais mother river, it originates to the Wuxi Tai Lake, is within the boundaries of Shanghai longest, is widest, deepest rivers, the span 114 kilometers; The mean breadth 400 meters, are deep 7 to 9 meters. Its original name calls Dong Jiang, also has the spring Shenjiang river, alternate name and so on Huang Xiejiang. Hands down before more than 2,000 years, Shanghai was Chu at that time, at that time Chu country has a senior general yellow to call to rest, he had very much rules a nation ability, is appointed by Chu king as prime minister, and sealed for presents Mr. Shen, had jurisdiction over Shanghai this land. At that time because upstream Dong Jiangs clogged with silt, he led the Shanghai people to carry on scours, and revised the route, caused Shanghai the aquatic transportation and the agriculture obtains the very big development, the posterity for commemorate Huang Xie the merit, renamed Dong Jiang as the spring Shenjiang river and yellow , only then officially chose a name until the Southern Song Dynasty time as the Huangpu River.
The Huangpu River has two the child, calls Pudong, another calls Puxi. Before new China is born, their whole family deeply three mountains oppressions, on the mother river body is anchoring is the outside warship and the merchantman, two children also are pressed have not gasped for breath. Jumps Whangpoo River my sentence Shanghai persons pet phrase, refers to the common people which the old society really is unable to live,throws the river to here to commit suicide.
Looks out into the distance the opposite shore, Pudong Lu Jiazui the finance trade area and Puxi Bund distantly faces one another, its function for the finance, the trade and foreign serves, it will be the new Shanghais core and the symbol. East Bund the Bin Jiang main road, the total length 2,500 meters, the collection traveling, go sightseeing with the entertainment and so on are a body, is equipped with 6 multi-faceted squares along the road. Although the present only rumble cuts in line the sound, but the sound sound , is in five spectra the most magnificent music movement, will be forecasting a Bund more glorious future.
篇2:天堂寨英语导游词
First of all, on behalf of __ travel agency, Id like to welcome you. Imyour guide. My name is _ _ and you can call me _ _. The driver on my right ismaster Zhao. Today, we will serve you all. If you have any needs or requestsalong the way, please feel free to put forward them. We will try our best tohelp you solve them. May our service make you have a happy journey. It is saidthat in history, Liu Deng marched into the Dabie Mountains and wrote amagnificent epic of blood and fire in the Dabie Mountains. Today, let me leadyou to this red land and express our feelings for this soil. When it comes tothe Dabie Mountains, I just want to ask you, do you know why it is called theDabie mountains? In fact, there is a moving story in it. It is said that in theworld of flood and famine, heaven and earth are integrated, and hundreds ofmillions of creatures are squeezed between the dark heaven and earth. Later, amountain roared up and lifted up the sky with his back, so that all creaturescould get light. Because the mountain separated heaven and earth, day and night,so that heaven and earth are different, it was named Dabie Mountain. Of course,its just a legend. In fact, from the perspective of geographical location, itscalled Dabie Mountain because it separates the Yangtze River and Huaihe River,and separates the state of Wu and the state of Chu, which makes the climate andcustoms of the two places different.
In addition to being the birthplace and base of Chinas red revolution,Dabie Mountain is also a tourist, summer resort and holiday resort. Withbeautiful scenery, fresh air and pleasant climate, it has been developed as"Dabie Mountain eco-tourism area". Here, you can not only enjoy the magic ofstrange peaks, strange rocks and sea of clouds, but also enjoy the charm ofheavens beautiful water. In May 1996, Dabie Mountain was officially approved asa national forest park. Dabie Mountain National Forest Park is divided into fivescenic spots: Tiantangzhai Dabie Xiongfeng natural scenery tourist area,qingtaiguan Guguan famous temple tourist area, bodaofeng summer resort touristarea, Jiuzihe pastoral scenery tourist area and tiantanghu water park. Thesescenic spots have their own characteristics and are integrated, showing theunique charm of Dabie Mountain.
Tiantang lake is surrounded by mountains and waters, beautiful scenery, andwith the changes of the situation, each has its own wonderful, deep "waterlight, sunny side is good, the mountains are empty, rain is also strange"artistic conception. Qingtaiguan scenic spot is located at the junction of Hubeiand Anhui in the north of the main peak of Dabie Mountain, covering an area of106 square kilometers. It is a scenic spot mainly for visiting ancient times andsightseeing. Bodaofeng scenic spot is located in the west of Tiantangzhai,covering an area of 30 square kilometers, with dense vegetation and long historyand culture. Jiuzihe rural scenic area is mainly composed of ancient countryheritage and agricultural landscape.
Today we are visiting the Tiantangzhai Dabie Xiongfeng scenic area. Themost magical landscape in the scenic area is the mountain! Walking in the heavenmountain, the mountains are overlapping, as if dissolved in the embrace ofmountains. Or to see the solitary peaks stand out alone, or to see the two peaksstand against each other, or to see the peaks stand out, blocking the sky andblocking the sun. Climbing up, you can see the mountains competing. Some roarlike a tiger, some roar like a lion, some sit in like Maitreya, some like areclining Buddha heaven. The shape is lifelike and amazing. The Sleeping Buddhain heaven, the philosopher watching the sea (xugongya) and the turtle in Dabieare known as the "three wonders of heaven" and even more spectacular.Tiantangzhai has many ravines, twists and turns, and springs and rocks arescattered in the stream. The trees beside the stream are green, birds aresinging and flowers are fragrant.
Now our place is Shenxian Valley, which is about 1500 meters long and 30-40meters wide. It is characterized by quiet valleys and beautiful waters. It ispicturesque and full of magical colors. The legend of Shenxian Valley is that itis a place loved by Laojun. Look at this huge stone. Its a natural platform.Its called rooftop. There is a deep hole under the boulder and a pool in frontof the hole. There is a two-stage waterfall on the pool. It is said that a pairof carp in the pool were infected by Laojuns immortal Qi. They swam intoShuanglong Lake not far away to listen to Laojun chanting scriptures.Shuanglongtan is actually the largest two wells in the nine wells of heaven, andthe two wells are connected. There is a huge platform between the two pools,namely "chanting platform", which is the platform for taishanglaojun to chantscriptures and preach. Every time Lao Jun devotes himself to preaching, the twocarp also devote themselves to listening. After a long time, they all emerge asJackie Chan. So later generations called the two wells "shuanglongtan".
The cave in front of you is said to be the place where taishanglaojun livesand eats, so people call it immortal cave. Xianren cave is close to mountainsand waters, with beautiful environment. There is a space of about 10 squaremeters in the cave. There is a huge bed like stone in the cave. It is said thatit is the place where taishanglaojun stayed. Not far away, there is a legendthat taishanglaojun played chess in the "immortal chess cave". In front of thecave, there is a magnificent landscape - "two dragons come out of the valley".Since then, the river of Shenxian Valley has been divided into two parts by ahuge stone. It flows down from both sides, like two silver dragons running outof the valley happily, and the momentum is particularly magnificent.
The tourist route of the main peak of the Dabie Mountains is eitherisolated or confronted by two peaks. The main scenic spots are Xiaohua mountain,Zheren peak, Foguang cliff, etc. Now the place we are going to is thephilosopher peak. Zheren peak is 1518 meters above sea level. Please take acloser look. The cliff is about 100 meters high, which looks like a big head,broad forehead, thick eyebrows, high nose and rich lips. The shape is lifelikeand lifelike. You can see it contemplating the north, as if thinking about amajor philosophical proposition. This is one of the three wonders of heaven, the"philosopher watching the sea.". My friends, the mountain road is rugged. Pleasebe careful of the slippery road and pay attention to safety.
Now we come to the Foguang cliff, which is 1609 meters above sea level.Its named after the occasional magical Buddha light. It has been a holy land ofBuddhism since ancient times, with "old temple", "Maitreya Temple" and othersites. In front of us, the mountains are in various shapes, like immortalsmeeting here, so it is called "gathering of immortals". Here, there is a veryspecial mountain with three Buddhas in one mountain. There are three stoneBuddhas: Sleeping Buddha, Maitreya Buddha and monk. Among them, "Sleeping Buddhain heaven" is known as one of the three wonders of heaven.
We continue to climb along the ridge at the border of Hubei and Anhuiprovinces, and then we can reach the main peak of Dabie Mountain. The ridgerises and falls, long and gentle. There is a stone like a turtle on the ridge,so it is named "Dabie turtle", which is also one of the three wonders of heaven.Well, tourists, after our long journey, we come to the top of Tiantangzhai, themain peak of Dabie Mountain. With an altitude of 1729.13 meters, Tiantangzhai isknown as "the first peak in the Central Plains".
Here, when you look around the world, you can see 100000 mountainsembracing and worshiping you. To the north, you can see the mountains and riversof Wu and Anhui, and to the south, you can see the boundless scenery of Jingchu.Watching the sunrise in the early morning seems to be nine days away, andwatching the sunset in the evening is like walking in the fairy palace. Its apity that we dont have a good time to enjoy the beautiful scenery together. Ifyou have a chance to visit Dabie Mountain next time, you must not miss thebeautiful scenery!
Well, tourists, its getting late. Please come down the mountain with me.When you go down the mountain, please pay attention to safety.
Dear tourists, we are about to break up. The tour of Dabie Mountain iscoming to an end. Thank you all for your support to my work. Thank you! Whiletaking away the good impression, please leave your valuable opinions. Imlooking forward to our next reunion. If there is any chance, Id like to provideyou with better service. Goodbye, friends.
篇3:上饶市英语导游词
Shangrao is a big tourism resource city in Jiangxi Province and a strongeco-tourism city in East China. It is a fresh, natural, quiet and sweet greenhome. There are many scenic spots in Shangrao. Let me give you a briefintroduction.
Sanqing mountain, the most famous Taoist mountain in China, was approved asa "World Natural Heritage" by UNESCO in 20__. It has become the Seventh WorldNatural Heritage in China and the only one in Jiangxi. Sanqing mountain is namedafter the three peaks of Yujing, yuxu and Yuhua. It is a national scenic spot.From the name of Sanqing mountain, we can see that Sanqing mountain is a famousTaoist mountain, known as "the first fairy peak in Jiangnan".
Guifeng is a typical Danxia landform. All the 36 peaks are scenic, praisedby Xu Xiake, a great traveler in Ming Dynasty as "turtle peak on the river israre in the world", and also praised by tourists as "bonsai in the world".
Wuyuan, with a large number of ancient trees, ancient caves, ancientbuildings and cultural relics, is the only demonstration county of culturaltourism in southern China, with green mountains, green water, small bridges andflowing water, and a quiet pastoral scenery.
Wuyuan is rich in local products. In four words, "red, green, black andwhite" is the specialty of Wuyuan. Red carp, green tea, dragon tail inkstone andJiangwan Sydney are well-known in Wuyuan. Wuyuan has the worlds endangered birdspecies, the Yellow throated bunting, and the worlds largest wild mandarin duckwintering habitat, Yuanyang Lake. However, the vegetation is well preserved,
In addition, there are also red tourist attractions in Shangrao, such asthe former site of Shangrao concentration camp, Fang Zhimin Memorial Hall andthe former site management committee of Fujian Zhejiang Anhui JiangxiRevolutionary Base
It should be said that it is the creators preference for this land, whichmakes people sincerely admire the "uncanny workmanship" of creation. Shangrao isrich in red, green and ancient tourism resources. With these advantages,Shangraos tourism industry is rising, tourism facilities are constantlyimproving, and tourism economy is booming.
篇4:张家口英语导游词
张家口市地处京晋冀蒙交界处,距北京约180公里,这里地势险要,有“塞外山城”之称。张家口市辖4区、13县,总面积3.7万平方公里,人口450万。京包、丰沙、大秦铁路横穿东西,京张、宣大高速公路和109、110、112、207国道穿市而过,北京西直门汽车站从早6时开始,每半小时就有一趟至张家口的快速客运班车发出,交通旅行十分方便。
张家口市的古遗址数量很多,分布面广。古长城的“大镜门”是长城要隘,也是张家口市的象征。涿鹿县矾山是“黄帝战蚩尢”的古战场,是中华民族的发祥地之一,每年都有众多的炎黄子孙来这里寻根祭祖。此外,还有蔚县代王城汉墓群、怀安县汉墓群、宣化辽壁画墓以及市区的水母宫、云泉寺、清远楼等,都是颇值得一观的古迹。位于张北中都的中都草原是距北京较近的自然草原,夏季气候凉爽,草场繁茂,来此还可以体验蒙古族风情,是消暑休闲的胜地。
张家口历史悠久,文物古迹荟萃。阳原县有世界著名的泥河湾遗址,是人类最早踏足地之一,是全国乃至全世界研究200万年到300万年前古地层、古生物、古人类、古地理的重要基地。涿鹿县黄帝城作为中华始祖文化遗址,是中华民族的发祥地之一。下花园区鸡鸣山体现了佛、道、儒家的文化。鸡鸣驿作为进京的第一大驿站,元、明、清各朝代的机密要闻都从这里中转。张北元代中都遗址,曾是北连漠北草原、南接中原大地的交通枢纽和军事重地。宣化清远楼(钟楼)素有"第二黄鹤楼"之称,券洞内500多年前的车辙是宣化府古城的历史见证。大境门目睹着明代茶马互市在"旱码头"的兴衰。1920xx年,詹天佑主持设计修建的我国第一条铁路"京张铁路"的通车,更使海内外商贾云集"皮都",张家口的"口皮"、"口羔"、"口蘑"名扬天下,成为华北著名商埠。1945年八路军收复了张家口,这是从日军手中夺取的第一个大城市,成为晋察冀边区政治、军事、经济和文化中心,并因此而享有"第二延安"、"文化城"、"东方模范城市"等美誉。1948年,张家口第二次解放后,成为察哈尔省的省会城市。
张家口三面环山,北依长城,历史上是兵家必争之地。中华人民共和国建立五十多年来,张家口已逐步建设成为以机械、冶金、化工和纺工业为支柱,以毛、皮革工业为特色的工业城市。张家口市矿产资源丰富,并有四通八达的交通、通讯网络。这里环境优美,市容整洁的民风淳朴,夏季气候凉爽,风景宜人。市区内分布有明长城,大境门,云泉寺,水母宫,清远楼,镇朔楼等30多处名胜古迹。张家口更是革命老区,有众多的革命历史遗址可供瞻仰、观光。
古今历史的延续和发展提供了丰富的人文景观。在全市三万六千八百平方公里的土地上,辽阔无垠,绿波荡漾,野花盛开的坝上天然草原,与湖光山影,水天一色的“塞外江南”南北呼应;巍峨隽秀,翠幛密蔽,层林尽染的原始林区,与泉水淙淙,风光秀丽的温泉依依相存。既有早更新世古人类遗址,又有华夏人文始祖创业的古战场。风格独特,景观各异,有天然质朴之风光,是旅游避暑之佳所。
清远楼
清远楼位于古城宣化正中,又名钟楼,始建于明成化十八年(公元1482年),是一座重搪多角十字脊歇山顶的高大建筑。楼建在高8米的十字券洞上,南与昌平、北与广灵、东与安定、西与大新四门通衡。与城内镇朔楼、拱极楼成一轴线。券洞内520xx年前的铁轮车辙明显可见。楼外观3层,内实2层,通高25米,楼阁高17米,为3开间,6塔椽,前后明间出抱厦,四周有游廊,支立24根粗大廊柱。上搪为绿色琉璃瓦顶,腰搪、下搪为布瓦顶。梁架斗拱精巧秀丽,循角飞翘,生气盎然。楼上层搪下,悬挂愿额4块,南曰“清远楼”,北曰“声通天颖”,东曰“耸峙严疆”,西曰“震靖边氛”。楼内悬有明嘉靖十八年(公元1539年)铸造的“宣府镇城钟”一口,高2.5米,口径1.7米,重约万斤,用四根通天柱架于楼体上层中央。钟声悠扬宏亮,可传40余里,颇负盛名。该楼造型别致,结构精巧严谨。可与武汉黄鹤楼媚美,在国内同属罕见,索有“第二黄鹤楼”之称。该楼建筑独具一格,为我国古代精美艺术建筑之一。清远楼历尽沧桑,1986年文化部拨款39万元,对清远楼进行了全面修复,修复后的清远楼碧瓦青砖晶莹剔透,金龙玉兽傲首长空,飞搪翘角宏宇轩昂,廊柱斗拱被红挂翠,雕梁画栋富丽堂皇,古钟高悬,风铃叮当,显得古朴、典雅、雄伟、壮观。
和平森林公园
和平森林公园距张家口市65公里,距崇礼县城10公里。总面积20xx余公顷。是河北省最大的森林自然景观之一。森林公园山连山、岭连岭,森林茂密,郁郁葱葱。有70%的天然掸树林,还有人工栽植的落叶松、云杉等12种树种。景区内,峰峦叠峰、翠幢密蔽,丰草绿绳而争茂,佳木葱笼而可悦,峰回路转,险径回曲,颇具雄奇、峻险、秀丽之特色。林间空气清新,野芳幽香,百鸟争鸣,泉水叮略,身临其中如入仙境。藏菜、蘑菇长满山坡,山兔、松鼠跳跃树丛,善万物之得时,会使您抬然自乐。现已开辟五个景区数十个景点,成为集旅游、住宿、娱乐为一体的旅游胜地。
奇台山景区(即登山区),包括奇台山、悬空洞、双狮奔、清凉亭、夫妻峰5个景点。奇台山由山脊拔地而起,山势高峻、沟堑纵横。台下17米处有一悬空洞,游人可穿梭自如,别具风趣。,登悬梯可上奇台顶一览群山。夫妻峰、双狮奔山也让人留连忘返。翠云山森林游览区,该区以森林为主体,碧波荡漾,繁花似锦,木欣欣以向荣,泉泪渭而始流,使群山五彩纷呈。另有垂钓区、野餐区、打靶、狞猎、射箭等娱乐场。公园还设有服务区,有餐馆、招待所、商店等服务设施。以其独特的雄姿和魁力迎接备方游客的到来。
中华始祖文化村
在北京市区西北100公里处,河北省琢鹿县东部黄土源上,屹立着我国最古老的都城---黄帝城及其有关的众多历史文化遗迹。黄帝轩辕氏是华夏各族的文明始祖,他于涿鹿之野战堂尤、战炎帝的历史名播中外。
涿鹿卧龙松
司马迁曾在《史记·五帝本纪》中说:黄帝的政治、军事、文化等主要活动在涿鹿一带。先“与炎帝战于贩泉之野”,后“与堂尤战于涿鹿之野,遂擒杀室尤”,又巡视各地,东至于海,西至于空桐,南至于江,北逐荤粥,从而保障了南北大地的安宁。于是黄帝威信大震,被各部族首领尊为天子,并与之“合符釜山,而邑于涿鹿之阿”。即兴建了我国历史上第一座都城。黄帝在涿鹿之野的活动开创了华夏民族文化发展的新纪元,使其由“野蛮”进入“文明”时代。
篇5:凤凰古城导游词英语
Dear friends
Hello everyone! Welcome to Fenghuang ancient city. Now you are in Fenghuangancient city, Hunan Province, which is praised as one of the two most beautifulsmall cities in China by the famous New Zealand writer Mr. Louis Ailey. It isadjacent to Mengdong River in Western Hunan and Fanjing Mountain in Guizhou. Itis the only way between Huaihua, Jishou and Tongren. It is also the hometown ofShen Congwen, a famous writer. Phoenix has beautiful scenery and many places ofinterest. It has always been a popular tourist attraction. Since ancient times,there have been eight scenic spots, including Dongling Yinghui, Nanhua Diecui,Longtan Yuhuo, Shansi morning bell, Qifeng Tingxiu, Xiqiao night moon, LanjingQiaoge and fange Huitao. In the city, ancient city buildings, ancient courtyardsof Ming and Qing Dynasties and small stone streets are still elegant; Outsidethe city, Nanhuashan National Forest Park, huangsiqiao ancient city built inTang Dynasty, underground art palace, Qiliang cave, magic wind rock, spectacularjianduoduo waterfall, mysterious gaodabu gorge, sanmendong general rock,picturesque tunliang mountain, Fenghuang mountain, Xiangbi mountain, Tianxingmountain and lale mountain all beckon to you《 More than ten films and TV plays,such as the story of suppressing bandits in Western Hunan, the story ofsuppressing bandits in Wulong mountain, the blood drum, and general Suyu, werealso filmed here. Phoenix is not only beautiful scenery, but also outstandingpeople. National heroes such as Zheng Guohong, chief soldier of Chuzhou town inZhejiang Province, Tian Xingshu, governor of Guizhou Province, Xiong Xiling, thefirst premier of the cabinet of the Republic of China, Shen Congwen, a famouswriter, and Huang Yongyu, a famous painter are all Phoenix people. Formerresidence of Shen Congwen
Now follow the stone path to No. 10 Zhongying street, the former residenceof Shen Congwen, a famous Chinese writer and archaeologist.
Shen Congwens former residence was built by his grandfather Shen Hongfu in1866. On December 28, 1902, Mr. Shen Congwen was born in this courtyard with thearchitectural style of Ming and Qing Dynasties, where he spent his childhood andadolescence. In 1917, when Mr. Shen was 15 years old, he joined the local armyin Western Hunan because of his familys decline. He left his hometown andtraveled in the yuan, Li and Youshui river basins. He experienced a full-blownwar, which stimulated his desire for creation. In 1919, Mr. Shen came to Beijingalone and began his hard career as a writer. He created a series of literaryworks, such as "border town", "Xiangxi", and soon became famous in the Chineseliterary world, almost as well as Mr. Lu Xun, who was more than 20 years olderthan him. After the 1950s, Mr. Shen devoted himself to the study of ancientChinese costumes and wrote a masterpiece, the study of ancient Chinesecostumes.
Mr. Shens works and character show a strong consistency: natural, honest,modest, diligent, broad and dignified. Mr. Shens works of more than 5 millionwords are the worlds literary treasures, leaving valuable historical materialsfor future generations to study the old China and the old Xiangxi.
To appreciate and study Mr. Shens works, while appreciating his freshstory, dont ignore the passion behind it; while appreciating his simple words,dont ignore the hidden grief behind it. Now lets go to find the warmth andsweetness in Mr. Shens works, experience the tranquility behind the noise, andvisit the "paradise" - the border town that people yearn for.
Chens ancestral hall
Chaoyang palace, also known as Chenjia ancestral hall, is one of the 24representative ancestral halls of Fenghuang. It is located in ximenpo in theancient city. It was built by the gentry Chen family in 1915. In 1923, the kingof Xiangxi, Chen Quzhen, led the people to expand and renovate it. At that time,the annual ancestor worship assembly was held here.
Chens ancestral hall is divided into main hall, stage, left and right box,etc., forming a courtyard with strong local ethnic characteristics, especiallythe ancient stage at the entrance. Does the old couplet and the eight operamurals on the stage give us a trace of nostalgia for the past?
Xiong Xilings former residence
Follow the gravel path in the alley, pass under the eaves of Dacheng hall,the Confucius Temple, and then come to No. 10 Wenxing street, the formerresidence of Xiong Xiling, the first Prime Minister of the Republic ofChina.
Xiong Xiling, No. bingsan, was born in this bungalow on July 23, 1870. Whenhe was young, Mr. Xiong was known as a child prodigy in Hunan Province. He was ascholar at the age of 15, a candidate at the age of 21, and a Jinshi at the ageof 24. He was awarded the title of the Imperial Academy scholar (commonly knownas dianhanlin).
When he was 9 years old, his private school teacher wrote a couplet: "planta few potted flowers to explore the spring and autumn news." Mr. Xiongimmediately wrote the second couplet: "dig a pool of water to see the sky andthe earth It was a good story. After the mid-term examination, hsinko JurenXiong painted a painting to express his ambition. He painted a humble piece ofcotton and wrote the inscription "this gentleman is warm when he comes out ofthe world", which surprised all four of them.
After becoming famous, Mr. Xiong actively advocated the reform. He oncefounded Xiangbao, Shiwu school and Changde West Road normal school. He was thebackbone of the reform school in Hunan as well as Tan Sitong. Some famousrevolutionaries in our country, such as Xiang Jingyu, Lin Boqu, Teng Daiyuan,Song Jiaoren, a leftist of the Kuomintang, and Jiang Yiwu, commander in chief ofthe Wuchang Uprising, are all students of Mr. Xiong. Later, Mr. Xiong served asthe financial supervisor of the three eastern provinces, Rehe Dutong, and thechief financial officer. In 1913, he became the first Prime Minister of theRepublic of China. At that time, the government was known as the "talentcabinet" by the public opinion circles. Later, because Mr. Xiong opposed YuanShikais dictatorship, he was forced by Yuan Shikai to dissolve the cabinet andresign as prime minister. Since then, Mr. Xiong has devoted himself to industryand charity, opened Xiangshan childrens home and adopted a large number oforphans.
In 1925, Fenghuang County was hit by a severe drought, and most of the landwas not collected. After Mr. Xiong knew the news, he sent a relief fund of100000 yuan to Dayang (among which the famous Peking opera performing artist MeiLanfang donated 40000 yuan to Dayang), helping many victims. In his later years,Mr. Xiong became the president of the Red Cross Society of the Republic of Chinaand actively participated in the battlefield rescue of the Anti Japanese war. OnDecember 5, 1937, Xiong Xiling died in Hong Kong at the age of 67.
To appreciate and study Mr. Shens works, while appreciating his freshstory, dont ignore the passion behind it; while appreciating his simple words,dont ignore the hidden grief behind it. Now lets go to find the warmth andsweetness in Mr. Shens works, experience the tranquility behind the noise, andvisit the "paradise" - the border town that people yearn for.
Chens ancestral hall
Chaoyang palace, also known as Chenjia ancestral hall, is one of the 24representative ancestral halls of Fenghuang. It is located in ximenpo in theancient city. It was built by the gentry Chen family in 1915. In 1923, the kingof Xiangxi, Chen Quzhen, led the people to expand and renovate it. At that time,the annual ancestor worship assembly was held here.
Chens ancestral hall is divided into main hall, stage, left and right box,etc., forming a courtyard with strong local ethnic characteristics, especiallythe ancient stage at the entrance. Does the old couplet and the eight operamurals on the stage give us a trace of nostalgia for the past?
Xiong Xilings former residence
Follow the gravel path in the alley, pass under the eaves of Dacheng hall,the Confucius Temple, and then come to No. 10 Wenxing street, the formerresidence of Xiong Xiling, the first Prime Minister of the Republic ofChina.
Xiong Xiling, No. bingsan, was born in this bungalow on July 23, 1870. Whenhe was young, Mr. Xiong was known as a child prodigy in Hunan Province. He was ascholar at the age of 15, a candidate at the age of 21, and a Jinshi at the ageof 24. He was awarded the title of the Imperial Academy scholar (commonly knownas dianhanlin).
When he was 9 years old, his private school teacher wrote a couplet: "planta few potted flowers to explore the spring and autumn news." Mr. Xiongimmediately wrote the second couplet: "dig a pool of water to see the sky andthe earth It was a good story. After the mid-term examination, hsinko JurenXiong painted a painting to express his ambition. He painted a humble piece ofcotton and wrote the inscription "this gentleman is warm when he comes out ofthe world", which surprised all four of them.
After becoming famous, Mr. Xiong actively advocated the reform. He oncefounded Xiangbao, Shiwu school and Changde West Road normal school. He was thebackbone of the reform school in Hunan as well as Tan Sitong. Some famousrevolutionaries in our country, such as Xiang Jingyu, Lin Boqu, Teng Daiyuan,Song Jiaoren, a leftist of the Kuomintang, and Jiang Yiwu, commander in chief ofthe Wuchang Uprising, are all students of Mr. Xiong. Later, Mr. Xiong served asthe financial supervisor of the three eastern provinces, Rehe Dutong, and thechief financial officer. In 1913, he became the first Prime Minister of theRepublic of China. At that time, the government was known as the "talentcabinet" by the public opinion circles. Later, because Mr. Xiong opposed YuanShikais dictatorship, he was forced by Yuan Shikai to dissolve the cabinet andresign as prime minister. Since then, Mr. Xiong has devoted himself to industryand charity, opened Xiangshan childrens home and adopted a large number oforphans. In 1925, Fenghuang County was hit by a severe drought, and most of theland was not collected. After Mr. Xiong knew the news, he sent a relief fund of100000 yuan to Dayang (among which the famous Peking opera performing artist MeiLanfang donated 40000 yuan to Dayang), helping many victims. In his later years,Mr. Xiong became the president of the Red Cross Society of the Republic of Chinaand actively participated in the battlefield rescue of the Anti Japanese war. OnDecember 5, 1937, Xiong Xiling died in Hong Kong at the age of 67.
篇6:成都四姑娘山的导游词
请大家注意看我们两边的株形特别漂亮的绿树,它们就是被称为维C之王的沙棘树,双桥沟的沙棘树不仅仅成片成林,生长茂密,而且特别高大,很多人认识的沙棘树是粗不到碗口,高不过五米,这里的沙棘树却有不少粗大到一人合抱不住、高出七八米的"沙棘王"。一走进沙棘林,那碧绿泛光的伞状树冠,虬曲傲岸的黝黑枝干,营造出景区亮丽的风景。如是秋天,树上密密排列的金色果实,如寒冬腊梅怒放,更是让人兴奋不已。请大家继续上路,再往前去还有很多处风景如画的沙棘林等着各位呢!
这片沙棘林的上方就是日月宝镜岩,请大家顺着我指的方向看,对面山色像古铜色、白色和黄色的石头相嵌在山间,好似一面镜子的镜架,而峰顶上那巨大的四方形岩石、平整如镜,中部一条巨大的裂缝将镜面一分为二,这就是四姑娘的日月宝镜变化的山岩,由于峰高海拔4800米,镜面多数时间积雪不化,阳光、月光照射下,就会出现金光万道或者寒光四射的壮观景色。
我们面前这个上千平方米的宽阔草坡叫人参果坪,因生长人参果而得名。人参果,藏语叫觉玛,长在草根,大小不一,味道鲜美甘甜,可以食用,也可入药,能益气补血。人参果坪的风景十分美丽。草坪上绿草如茵,星星点的小花点缀其间;曲折盘绕的河流泛动着清亮的波浪;河对面山坡上千姿百态的绿树,掩映着银白滚动的小溪,几支野牧的看不清是小羊还是小猪,悠闲地在溪边移动着……。多么宁静、多么清纯的大自然景色!难道还不值得你举起像机,把它同你一起留下来吗?如果你穿上沟民们专门准备的民族服装,牵着一匹马或者傍着一头牦牛摄影,那味道就更绝了。
那是金枪岩,距沟口约17公里,海拔5472米。山峰如古代兵器的金枪。它在山中独峰高耸,大有"刺破青天锷未残"的气势。传说是四姑娘神弓箭变的,也说是后面猎人峰的打猎武器变的。民间传说总是把四姑娘山山水水都与四姑娘降魔除害的故事联在一起,以表示对造福生灵的神的崇敬。
篇7:关于四川成都旅游概况导游词
天府之国——成都
天下九州,九州不同方圆;地方南北,南北各有德行。偌大中国,要说南不南,北不北的地方,那便是四川盆地中央的天府之国成都了。以长江而划,它在北;以秦岭为界它又在南。
成都,论地域位置,偏于西南一隅,距京畿十万八千里,离大海也十万八千里,且四周环山,交通历来不便。故古诗有云:噫吁嚱!危乎高哉!蜀道之难,难于上青天。蚕丛及鱼凫,开国何茫然!尔来四万八千岁,不与秦塞通人烟。。。。。。(处省去125字。)
就像名人一样,很多名都也有一段曲折离奇,动人心魄的身世。成都当然也不例外。
相传,成都这个地方远古时候原本就是一个水乡泽国,洪水滔滔,汪洋恣肆,多亏了那个失败的英雄,大禹的父亲鳐。因为治水无能被舜一刀斩下了头,但是鳐心有不甘,志有未得啊,于是变成一头黄熊,潜入水底,以角触岩,拱山不止,硬是将那阻绝水路的,巴山绝壁拱开一牙缺口,即今雄奇天下的夔门之所在,让滔滔大水滚滚东去,才显露出了山陵丘壑,让川西坝子重见天日,后又经古蜀太守李冰父子,鬼斧神工开凿都江堰,因势利导,分洪泻流,才有了今天华丽富庶的成都。
历经了千百年风雨洗礼后,今天的成都以天府之国产出,继续哺育着一代又一代的成都人,以崭新的面貌喜迎八方来客。
著名导演张艺谋说:“成都,是一个让人呆下来就不想走的城市。”
成都,一座悠闲洒脱的城市,鲜花点缀的古都;这里是休闲者的天堂,这里是美女的产地,这里也是美食的故乡,这里的茶楼鳞次栉比,这里的川剧古老神秘,这里的人们热情奔放……
这里,让无数奔波于生活前线的人心生向往,这里让匆匆离去的人久久难忘……
繁华看尽,往事如过眼云烟,浮华,云淡风清般散去。生活回归为最初的本源。那幽幽巷子里,飘来的一抹清新茶香,那春意渐浓的早晨怯生生溜进房间的几缕阳光,那寂静的午后,偶尔传来的几声虫唱,还有那墙角的屋檐下,眯着眼睛晒着太阳的老大娘……
成都,一个来了就不想走的城市。锦里的街道上,无数的诱惑让你应接不暇而又乐在其中;古今奇景、君臣合祠的武侯祠郁郁葱葱,向世人低声述说着历史的变迁和不死的轮回;那焕然一新的杜甫草堂里,你是否能寻觅到昔日被秋风所破的凄苦和不屈?青砖古瓦的宽窄巷子里,每一处都在低声叹吟,老成都,新成都,好几个世纪的时光居然在这里和谐共生,还有那美女云集春熙路、仙风道骨青城山、抵挡过几千年轮回的都江堰、西部客家第一镇——洛带古镇……往事如姻,如烟往事,有生能来到这样一个地方,也算是人生一大快事!
市内景点
成都市内的景点相对较为集中,以天府广场为中心四面发散,市区一环内集中了武侯祠、锦里、宽窄巷子、人民公园、青羊宫、永陵、文殊坊等知名景点。二环有杜甫草堂、浣花溪公园、四川大学、望江楼公园等景点,金沙遗址、成都动物园、昭觉寺、欢乐谷等则在三环附近。
天府广场在市中心被成为成都的“脐孔”,往东可步行前往成都的购物圣地、打望圣地和美食集中地春熙路,春熙路有赖汤圆、钟水饺、龙抄手等店,穿过总府路沿着旁边的小路就到了华兴正街,这里有盘飨市、雨田烧菜馆、白家肥肠、华兴煎蛋面、玉林串串香等众多苍蝇馆子,游客不妨前往饕餮一番。
天府广场往西沿人民西路不远就是人民公园,公园中有著名的鹤鸣茶馆,可在此体验一下成都人的闲适。出公园正门沿少城路向西,再顺着长顺街往北200米,就是被成为“最成都”的小清晰聚集地——宽窄巷子,宽窄巷子出来顺着同仁路走到底再向西约300米就是纪念司马相如和卓文君的琴台路,沿着琴台路不多远就是道教圣地青羊宫,青羊宫旁边就是休闲之地文化公园。青羊宫和“君臣合祠”的武侯祠离的也不远,如果前往可做34路公交车在一环路高升桥站下车,然后步行200米左右即到。美食一条街锦里在武侯祠的旁边,再往前直走不远便是耍都美食广场。那里有更地道、更齐全却又更便宜的美食,蜀九香、胖妈烂火锅、锦城印象等知名火锅店都在此地有分店。在武侯祠门口凭游玩武侯祠的门票可免费搭车前往杜甫草堂。文殊坊在天府广场的北面,最便捷的方式就是坐地铁1号线前往。文殊坊除了有纪念文殊菩萨的文殊院,还有众多美味的小吃,当然最有特色的是这里的斋饭,可作为素食者的选择。
贴士:成都的景点之间大部分都有公交车直达,如果没有可到成都火车站、成仁公交站等大型中转站倒车,一般倒一次就能到达。
温馨提示:大部分景点均在城市西边,所以如果选住的地方,可以选在稍微偏西一点的地方,这样方便游玩和晚上回去休息。此外,我认为宽窄巷、天府广场和春熙路应该属于晚上去的景点,夜景排名也如上面所述。武侯祠、青羊宫、文殊院、杜甫草堂还有省博物馆都是要门票的,所以必须白天去。杜甫草堂和武侯祠60,青羊宫10,文殊院5,博物馆带身份证免费不免票。
郊区景点
在成都郊区,同样分布着众多知名的旅游景点。在西北角,有道教名山青城山和几千年历史的都江堰,有国宝熊猫所在的卧龙自然保护区,也有千年古镇街子古镇,成都西面有西岭雪山,西南有平乐古镇、刘氏庄园、天台山等景点,南面有蜀南竹海,东面有洛带古镇、三星堆等。
贴士:如果你只有一天时间游览成都周边,那你只能或东,或南,或西,或北选择一个方向出行。另外或者你若是在春暖花开时来到成都,最好是前往龙泉驿、新津、彭州等地观花,炎炎夏日则适合前往都江堰、青城山及一些有古镇的地方避暑,秋天去新都看看桂花,再去广汉瞧瞧三星堆也就差不多了,冬天去“窗含西岭千秋雪”的西岭雪山再合适不过了。
篇8:介绍山东三仙山的导游词
三仙山指的是古代神话传说中“蓬莱、方丈、瀛洲”三座仙山,景区内的各种宏伟辉煌的“仙宫殿阁”也正是按传说中的仙境所仿建,是个非常适合拍照的地方。景区内有导游会作免费讲解,可以了解不少典故。景区不大,且基本都是人工建筑景观,整个游览下来约需两个多小时。
进入景区最先来到和气大殿,殿中供奉孔子、老子、释迦牟尼像,其中释迦牟尼佛像是用缅甸水白玉精雕而成,孔子像、老子像分别用紫铜镀金彩绘而成,神态庄严。接着参观园中的主体建筑蓬莱仙岛、方壶胜境、瀛洲仙境,均是建造在人工湖之中的巍峨建筑,登上高阁可俯瞰园内全景。
玉佛寺是园内的祈福之地,里面供奉着“镇园之宝”:一尊世界上最大的缅甸水白玉冰种释迦牟尼卧佛像。这尊重达108吨的佛像是由一整块玉精雕而成的,佛身镶嵌24K金,并装饰有三千多颗红、蓝宝石和翡翠,堪称稀世珍宝。寺旁的观音阁内则供奉着一尊9.9米高的十一面玉观音像,上面镶嵌有一万多颗宝石、翡翠、玛瑙,端庄华贵。
园内的珍宝馆则展示着众多珍贵的艺术收藏品:一楼大厅展出有两亿年历史的众多树化玉,二楼可以欣赏历代名人墨宝,三楼陈列着精美的扬州漆器、玉雕、木雕等艺术珍品。另外,园内还建有木雕馆、楠木馆,都珍藏着珍贵的木质工艺品,值得一看。
篇9:河南白云山导游词介绍
各位游客朋友大家好,欢迎大家来到白云山旅游,在没有去到目的地之前,请听我对白云山做一些简要概括。
白云山坐落在广州北部,总面积为28.98平方公里,由30多座山峰簇集而成,主峰摩星岭海拔382米,是广州市的最高锋。每当雨过天晴,朵朵白云缭绕于群峰之间,景色十分秀丽,“白云山”由此得名。
白云山在战国时期已有名士出入,晋朝时已风景迷人,唐朝时便以旅游胜地而著称,宋代以来历次评选出的“羊城八景”中,白云山就有“景泰归僧”、“蒲涧濂泉”、“白云晚归”、“白云松涛”、“云山叠翠”等多处。白云山浓厚的历史文化积淀最早可追溯到山北黄婆洞新石器时代的“史前文化遗址”。晋代著名道士葛洪曾在山上炼丹,并写下道家名作《抱朴子》,南梁时景泰禅师来此建有白云山最早的寺庙“景泰寺”,留下羊城旧八景之一的“景泰归僧”。唐宋以后,这里陆续有李群玉、苏轼、韩愈、等著名文人登山吟诗,他们的诗文成为岭南宝贵的历史精神财富。老一辈革命家周恩来、朱德、陈毅、董必武、郭沫若等留下了题词和足迹,为广州白云山风景区留下了不少墨迹瑰宝。
白云山对城市生态环境的调节作用及其丰富的自然资源,被誉为“市肺”,被评定为国家重点风景名胜区和5A级旅游区。
各位游客朋友,我闷现在已经到了云台花园,它建于1995年,全员占地面积12万平方米,时一处中西方园林建筑风格相结合的新型旅游景区。请看向我手指指的方向,这就是正门,它是一组叠水式的灯光喷泉,可欣赏到亚热带植物风光特色,领略到“人如潮、花如海、春满园”的人间美景,不少党和国家领导人及外国友人都曾到这里观光游览,并留下了珍贵的墨宝,题诗。
请随着我的脚步往前走,这里便是玻璃温室了,它占地1200平方米,外部以兰花造型设计,是一个袖珍热带植物园,内部分为仙人掌,多浆植物区、棕榈植物区和兰花区三个观赏区。岩花园内岩石造型千奇百怪,就好像抽象派雕塑家所创的艺术品,那里是新西兰土著部落毛利族的图腾柱。这里叫“太阳广场”,中间象征太阳,四周分别是十二生肖,据说游人在自己的生肖前拍照留念可以给自己带来好运。右边是“玫瑰园”,那边小巧玲珑的山地建筑叫“醉华苑”,内设观赏花卉展室和茶室。各位游客请移步来“谊园”参观,它是世界和平与友谊的象征。在这周围分布有广州各友好城市赠送的礼物,如德国法兰克福的苹果酒酒瓶、美国洛杉矶的路标、加拿大温哥华的日晷等。
待会我们会乘坐白云索道上山,它于1986年建成营运,全长1800米,运速每秒5米,乘缆车上山,我们即可俯看能仁寺等景点,又可远眺羊城美丽风光。
我们走出缆车,就是鸣春谷风景区,风景区由能仁寺、三特极限运动中心、白云晚归等景点组成,我们先来参观能仁寺,这是白云山唯一恢复重建的寺庙,它建于清代咸丰、同治年间,毁于抗战时期,1993年广州人民政府投资修建,1995年5月对外开放。寺内主要的古迹有虎跑泉、甘露泉、玉虹池等。这里还有当年抗法英雄黑旗军将领刘永福手写的一个高2米、宽1米的“虎”字,一气呵成,比例雄浑遒劲。字面为两颗炯炯有神的大眼睛,拖着一条长长的尾巴,恰似一只傲立的猛虎,俯视人间。能仁寺是白云山恢复文物古迹中的典范,它以其气死宏大、古迹众多、灵验的风水而吸引众多“善男信女”和游客到此参观游览。
山顶广场左侧是“白云晚归”。这景点早在元代便是羊城八景之一。每当夕阳西下,天空出现五彩缤纷的晚霞,给人一种“人间最美夕阳红”的快意与美感。
再看右侧,这是“鸣春谷”,它建于1989年,是取唐代诗人韩愈《送孟东野序》文中“以鸟鸣春”之意而命名的,走进明春谷,映入我们眼帘的是天然的大鸟笼,它占地1.1万平方米,以18根高10.25米的钢柱支撑,采用悬索式张网结构,顶部是不锈钢,周围镀锌钢网将全区笼罩住。笼子里面是一个自然山谷,谷中放养的鸟类有丹顶鹤、天鹅、孔雀、黄复角雉、蓝马鸡等130多个品种,5000多只,构成立体赏鸟的优美环境。置身其中,仿佛深入“蝉噪林愈静,鸟鸣山更幽”的境界,令人有回归山林之感。
另外,在珍稀鸟展览区里,可以欣赏到各类珍稀保护鸟类,还可以看到我国的一些市的省鸟、市鸟。如广东的“白鹇”、广州的“画眉”等。
我们现在已经来到了摩星岭游览区,景区包括摩星岭、九龙泉、广州碑林、白云山赋、南雅堂、双溪别墅和山庄旅舍等景点。白云山知名度最高的泉为“九龙泉”,相传秦代的安期生隐居在白云寺,当时有九童子化为九条彩龙形成了泉眼,故名。又称“安期井”。
广州碑林的前身是“白云寺”,寺建于宋朝,是广州历史最悠久的古寺之一,后毁于战火,过了碑林就到了“双溪别墅”。门楣上“双溪”二字是朱德元帅手书。1965年,周恩来总理在“山庄旅舍”接见了印尼副总理,1978年,邓小平同志南巡来到山庄旅舍,在这里构思了“春天的故事”。
现在请随着我的脚步来到白云山的最高峰—摩星岭,它海拔382米,登临摩星岭,可俯视广州全貌。
我们最后要参观的是明珠楼游览区,请看区内“白云松涛”四个大字,你们知道它是水榭的吗?其实它是1965年董必武登临此处是的亲笔题词。明珠楼原是广东军阀陈济棠给其三姨太莫秀英所建的二层别墅。现在楼下为小卖部。楼上是茶楼,有人即可品茗,又游客远眺湖光山色。
现在是10分钟自由参观游览时间,10分钟之后我们再见。谢谢大家。
篇10:介绍海南鹿回头的导游词范文_海南导游词_网
鹿回头有一个海南黎族美丽的爱情传说:古代一位英俊的黎族青年猎手,头束红巾,手持弓箭,从五指山翻越九十九座山,涉过九十九条河,紧紧追赶着一只坡鹿来到南海之滨。前面山崖之下便是无路可走的茫茫大海,那只坡鹿突然停步,站在山崖处回过头来,鹿的目光清澈而美丽,凄艳而动情,青年猎手正准备张弓搭箭的手木然放下。忽见火光一闪,烟雾腾空,坡鹿回过头变成一位美丽的黎族少女,两人遂相爱结为夫妻并定居下来,此山因而被称为“鹿回头”。根据这个美丽爱情传说而建造的海南全岛最高雕塑“鹿回头”已成为三亚的城雕,三亚市也因此得名“鹿城”。下面是小编收集整理的5篇介绍海南鹿回头的导游词范文,欢迎借鉴参考。
5篇介绍海南鹿回头的导游词范文(一)
各位朋友,到三亚旅游,大家应该知道三亚的别称叫“鹿城”,这一别称就来源于我们将要前往的鹿回头旅游风景区。
鹿回头旅游风景区位于三亚市西南端鹿回头半岛上,海拔285 米,是登高望海和观赏日出日落的理想之地,也是俯视三亚市区全景的制高点,于1989 年建成开放,是三亚市的标志性景区。景区之所以叫作“鹿回头”,主要是与海南黎族的鹿回头传说及山顶的鹿回头塑像有关。
世界上关于鹿的美好传说,如南海的浪花数不胜数,三亚的“鹿回头” 的传说,就是其中的一个。相传在很久以前,五指山山区有一位勤劳勇敢、热心助人的黎族青年猎手。一天上山打猎,发现一只色彩斑斓的坡鹿。于是他紧追不舍,一直追到三亚的海边的这座山崖上。山崖之下便是茫茫大海,再无去路。正当青年猎手张弓搭箭之际,只见眼前火光一闪,烟雾腾空,坡鹿回头化为美丽温柔的黎家少女。后来,仙女与青年猎手结成夫妻并在此定居了下来。因为这个美丽动人的传说,人们将这里的半岛、山岭和村寨都名之以 “鹿回头”,公园也以此命名,三亚也由此而获得“鹿城”的别称。
由于有这个浪漫的传说,鹿回头山就成为了海南的一座著名的情山,是海南最具浪漫色彩的地方,后来建成了爱情文化和生态展示并重的主题公园。现在公园内爱情文化景点错落有致,主景点“鹿回头”雕塑就是根据海南黎族这个美丽的爱情传说而建造。雕塑连底座高15 米,由广东著名的“五羊城”雕塑作者、雕塑家林毓豪先生花了四年心血精心完成。在一头回眸凝望的坡鹿两侧,分立着仙女与青年猎手。这一雕塑已经成为三亚市的市雕,是每个到鹿回头公园都要与之拍照的重要景观。在公园内,其他爱情文化景点还有“爱”字摩崖石刻、“永结同心”台、“连心锁”、“夫妻树”、“海枯不烂石”、“月老”雕像、“爱心永恒”石刻等。每年天涯海角国际婚庆节期间,新婚的新人们还会来到这里海誓山盟,情定终生呢。
好了,朋友们,鹿回头公园到了,让我们一起去接受青年猎手和仙女的祝福吧,我也祝愿大家的爱情能像青年猎手和仙女一样美满、幸福。
5篇介绍海南鹿回头的导游词范文(二)
鹿回头山顶公园,位于三亚市区南边3公里处的三面环海的海边小山,主峰海拔275.1米。这里山岬角与海浪辉映,站在山上可俯瞰浩翰的大海,远眺起伏的山峦,三亚市全景尽收眼底,景色极为壮观。
主峰海拔275.1米。鹿回头因一个美丽动人的传说而得名。"鹿回头"也因此名扬于世。现在,鹿回头山顶已建设成一座美丽的山顶公园,并根据美丽的传说在山上雕塑了一座高12米、长9米,宽4.9米的巨石雕像。三亚市也因此被人们称为"鹿城"。这里山岬角与海浪辉映,站在山上可俯瞰浩翰的大海,远眺起伏的山峦,三亚市全景尽收眼底,景色极为壮观。
鹿回头公园曲径通幽,顺着山势建有哈雷慧星观测站、白色的听潮亭、红色的观海乾、情人岛,此外还有猴山、鹿舍、黎家寮房、龟鳖天堂、游鱼仙池等景点供观赏,使游人乐而忘归。鹿回头山上鲜花四季盛开,姹紫嫣红,异彩纷呈,更可喜的是,还可以品尝到海南椰子中的珍品--红椰子。
鹿回头山脚下。在这里可以看到色彩斑谰的鹦鹉鱼群、五光十色的海星、奇形怪状的寄蟹、其貌不扬的海参、海蚯蚓和珍奇的小亚鱼,此外还有海铁树、海柳、珊瑚树、海葵、鸡毛草、软珊瑚和海蚌、水母、海刺、海棉等海底观赏物,绚丽多姿,令人神往。
很久很久以前,有一个残暴的峒主,想取一副名贵的鹿茸,强迫黎族青年阿黑上山打鹿。有一次阿黑上山打猎时,看见了一只美丽的花鹿,正被一只斑豹紧追,阿黑用箭射死了斑豹,然后对花鹿穷追不舍,一直追了九天九夜,翻过了九十九座山,追到三亚湾南边的珊瑚崖上,花鹿面对烟波浩翰的南海,前无去路。此时,青年猎手正欲搭箭射猎,花鹿突然回头含情凝望,变成一位美丽的少女向他走来,于是他们结为夫妻。鹿姑娘请来了一帮鹿兄弟,打败了峒主,他们便在石崖上定居,男耕女织,经过子孙繁衍,便把这座珊瑚崖建成了美丽的庄园。
古代一位英俊的黎族青年猎手,头束红巾,手持弓箭,从五指山翻越九十九座山,涉过九十九条河,紧紧追赶着一只坡鹿来到南海之滨。前面山崖之下便是无路可走的茫茫大海,那只坡鹿突然停步,站在山崖处回过头来,鹿的目光清澈而美丽,凄艳而动情,青年猎手正准备张弓搭箭的手木然放下。忽见火光一闪,烟雾腾空,坡鹿回过头变成一位美丽的黎族少女,两人遂相爱结为夫妻并定居下来,此山因而被称为"鹿回头"。根据这个美丽爱情传说而建造的海南全岛最高雕塑"鹿回头"已成为三亚的城雕,三亚市也因此得名"鹿城"。
鹿回头已定位为情爱文化和生态展示并重的主题公园,主要景点包括顺风台、鹿苑、滑道、紫气东来、情爱文化园、黎族歌舞表演、鹿回头雕塑、山顶花园、北亭观景台等,这里还是三亚市区森林植被自然保护区的核心地带,属常绿热带季雨林生态类型,植物种类丰富,有许多国家级和海南省特有物种。
"爱的美丽传说,凝固成隽永的风景"南海情山--鹿回头公园这里流传着美丽动人的爱情故事;这里展示着海南黎族的风俗与文化;这里拥有保护完好的热带植被与生态;这里还是登高望海和观赏南国海滨城市夜景的佳处;"南海情山"、"黎族圣山"、"生态之山"传扬着鹿回头公园的神奇与美名。
鹿回头山顶公园"人生莫负海南游,五指山高景物优。最爱凤凰临宝地,三亚难舍鹿回头。"马万祺先生一首有感而发的抒情诗,描述了鹿回头公园在海南旅游中的地位。鹿回头公园位于三亚市区东南鹿回头半岛上,三面环海,以"情爱文化"为主题定位,素有"南海情山"的美誉。
鹿回头公园内情爱文化景点错落有致,主景点"鹿回头"雕塑就是根据海南黎族这个美丽的爱情传说而建造,高15米,是海南全岛最高雕塑,并成为三亚市的城雕,三亚因此被称为"鹿城"。其他情爱文化景点还有"爱"字摩崖石刻、 "永结同心"台、"连心锁"、"夫妻树"、"仙鹿树"、"海枯不烂石"、"月老"雕像、"爱心永恒"石刻等。每年天涯海角国际婚庆节期间,情侣们必定会来到这里海誓山盟,情定终生。鹿回头还是著名的"黎族圣山"和"生态之山"。
公园开辟有黎族民俗文化长廊、黎族村寨风格的"玫瑰抱"和黎族歌舞表演场,以及 "丰收图"等黎族图腾石刻,展示着黎族人民多姿多彩的风土人情。公园同时也是三亚市区热带植被和生态保护最好地点之一,有数十种珍稀保护动物和500多种植物,包括100多种国家及省级保护植物,生活生长其间。作为海南唯一的山顶公园,鹿回头还是登高望海和观赏南国海滨城市景色的唯一佳处,山上艺术夜景灯光系统的开放,又使其倍添迷人风采。白天,放眼望去,山、河、城、海浑然一体,大海长空一色;入夜,山下万家灯火,山上玉树琼花,夜空五彩斑斓,水面波光粼粼,梦幻如诗般醉人。
"鹿回头山崖的前方有"天涯海角",再前方就是茫茫的大海。人们知道,尽管南方海域中还有一些零星的岛屿,就整块大陆地而言那儿恰恰是中华大地的南端,于是那儿也便成了民族真正的天涯海角。既然如此,那头鹿的回头也就非同小可了。中国的帝王面南而坐,中国的民居朝南而筑,中国发明的指南针永远神奇地指向南方,中国大地上无数石狮、铁牛、铜马、陶俑也都面对南方站立着或匍匐着,这种目光穿越群山、越过江湖,全都迷迷茫茫地探询着碧天南海,探询着一种宏大的社会心理走向的终点,一种绵延千年的争斗和向往的极限,而那头美丽的鹿一回头,就把这所有的目光都兜住了……"。余秋雨先生在《天涯故事》中的这一段精彩描述,道出了鹿回头的文化和精神境界。
5篇介绍海南鹿回头的导游词范文(三)
朋友们,位于三亚市西南端鹿回头半岛上,是三亚市的标志性景区。这里三面环海,一面毗邻三亚市区,是登高望海和观赏日出日落的理想之地,也是俯视三亚市区全景的制高点,海拔达285米。站在公园高处俯瞰,三亚市区可尽收眼底。公园夜间仍向游人开放。盛夏的夜晚游人到此,面对海上渔火,乘风纳凉,观赏三亚夜景,自有一番快意在心头。 鹿回头岭是海南最具浪漫色彩的地方。海南的山岭有叫牛岭、马岭、狗岭的,为什么这里叫鹿回头呢?这里面有一段美丽的神话故事。
很久以前,在五指山区有一位勤劳勇敢、热心助人的黎族青年猎手。一天上山打猎,发现一只色彩斑斓的坡鹿。于是他紧迫不舍,翻过九十九座山,涉过九十九条河,追了九天九夜,一直追到这座公园所在的海边山崖上。山巅之下便是茫茫大海,再无去路。正当青年猎手张弓搭箭之际,只见眼前火光一闪,烟雾腾空,坡鹿回头化为美丽温柔的黎家少女。原来,天上的仙女看中了这位青年猎手的好人品,在三亚海边寻找到一个好去处,有意将青年猎手引来。仙女与青年猎手结成夫妻,在此繁衍生息,形成一个村寨。此后,因为这个美丽动人的传说,人们将这里的半岛、山岭和村寨都名之以"鹿回头",公园也以此命名。三亚由此而获得"鹿城"的别称。
现在让我们走上公园的最高处,观赏富有艺术魅力的鹿回头雕塑,它是三亚市的城雕。这座反映仙女与青年猎手爱情故事的雕塑,连底座高15米,由广东著名的"五羊城"雕塑作者、雕塑家林毓豪先生花了四年心血精心完成。在一头回眸凝望的坡鹿两侧,分立着仙女与青年猎手。仙女窈窕俊俏,含羞带喜,已经完全是黎家姑娘的美丽妆扮。猎手结实健壮,憨厚质朴。别看他们背对着背,其实早已经心连着心呢。据说同仙女、猎手合影的人们,都能得到他们的祝福,同他们分享美好爱情的幸福。再请乌贼岭下,猜一猜掩映在密密椰林中的鹿回头村,仙女与猎手的后代,又在延续怎样的爱情故事。
据说中国有三太少数民族爱情传说,一是阿诗玛,一是刘三姐,再一就是鹿回头。鹿回头的故事意蕴深厚,它道出了对生命的渴望和留恋,表达了对美好爱情的热烈追求。
5篇介绍海南鹿回头的导游词范文(四)
高15米的《鹿回头》雕塑矗立在鹿回头公园五岭的最高峰,是根据当地黎族爱情神话传说而创作的室外雕塑作品。传说古代有一青年猎手,头束红巾,手持弓箭从海南五指山追赶一只坡鹿直至南海之滨前面山颠悬崖之下便是浩瀚的大海,无路可走,猎人正弯弓搭箭,忽然火光一闪,烟雾腾空。神鹿回过头却变成一位美丽的黎族少女,并和青年猎手结为恩爱夫妻,在鹿回头这块土地上繁衍生息,耕种、纺织、捕鱼、狩猎、种植椰子树,天长日久形成了鹿回头这一黎族山寨。鹿回头这一传说已成为三亚的象征,雕塑已成为三亚的城雕,也成为相传有5000多年历史的海南黎族神化传说的代表,也得到海南一百多万黎族同胞的认同和敬仰。
涯海角中秋欢乐节"是公司培育多年的一个旅游活动品牌,每年的中秋之夜,都要在天涯海角风景区和鹿回头公园两个活动场地举行丰富多彩的庆祝及游园活动,有传统的灯谜会、民间舞狮大会、月饼展销大会、品茗会等,而最富有特色的莫过于鹿回头的"鹿山赏月大会",处鹿山之巅,迎习习夜风,观海月初露,赏月满鹿山,加上山下灯火掩映,如临人间仙境。在鹿雕南平台还有"福"、"禄"、"寿"塔灯三座,中秋夜,亲友相聚,共同点亮塔灯蜡烛,可祈得 "福寿双全"、"幸福团圆"、"吉祥平安"。鹿回头的中秋夜--海上生明月,天涯共此时。海誓山盟由孙凯题写"海誓山盟"摩崖石刻,山盟亭和中央工艺美院教授团团长何宝森精心设计的"山盟碑"组成的一组景点。
一见钟情
立于鹿回头公园的半山回车场边,由原国防部长张爱萍将军题写。石刻正面面对鹿雕和公路,背面可观赏三亚全景。尤其,可近观三亚两河河口与入海处的壮丽景色,还可以欣赏到鹿回头广场的景观。此处的"一见钟情"即能表达对爱人的钟情,也可表现对祖国大好河山的热爱、对三亚秀丽山水的钟情。南海情山鹿回头流传着一个海南黎族美丽动人的爱情传说;相传远古时候有一位黎族青年猎手,他头束红巾,手持弓箭,从海南岛腹地五指山追一只坡鹿来到南海之滨。前面山巅悬崖之下便是茫茫大海,坡鹿无路可走,青年猎手正张弓搭箭,忽见火光一闪,烟雾腾空,坡鹿回过头来变成一位美丽的黎族少女,两人遂相爱并结为恩爱夫妻。此山因被称为"鹿回头",也成为青年男女海誓山盟的情山。经过10多年的文化底蕴的挖掘及积淀,鹿回头文化得到全新的诠释,什么是鹿回头?她是中国的三大少数民族爱情传说之一,可与云南的阿诗玛,广西的刘三姐媲美;她是仙鹿回头的地方,仙鹿的这一回头,回出了人性,回出了对生命的渴望与留念,她是中国一个经典的情爱文化载体,同时也是黎簇的族源文化,海南黎族文化发袢的根源。根据美丽的爱情传说,公园建成了:"爱"字摩崖石刻,"永结同心"的海誓山盟台、"连心锁"、"夫妻树"、"仙鹿树"、"海枯不烂石"、"红娘"、"月老"等景点,着力塑造一花一木无不含情、一草一石处处有爱的氛围,以展现满山都是情、满眼都是爱、满心都是感动的情爱文化主题。每年的天涯海角国际婚庆节,这里是来自国内外的情侣们必到的海誓山盟、永结同心、祈求百年好合之地。红绳树在许多黎族村寨高大的榕树下,人们会看到由几块大石头垒成的房屋,那就是黎族人经常朝拜的土地庙。庙里既没有神位,也没有香炉,只有一块形状象男性生殖器似的石头,黎家人称为"石且"(石祖)。黎族人认为榕树是有灵性的,她是人类善良的朋友。大叶榕是雨仙,种得越多,这一地区的水量越丰富,也能风调雨顺;小叶榕则被认为是村寨的阴护神仙,她能保护全村的人丁兴旺、丰产丰收和大吉大利。若村寨死了小叶榕树,黎人们相信那是村中将有德高望重的老人即将去世的征兆,所以对生长在村寨的榕树是严禁砍伐的。可以相信黎族人对石且和榕树的顶礼膜拜是属于原始文化的范畴,来源于对祖先的崇拜,与生育的图腾有着密切的联系,能给人们带来平安幸福,并能满足人们消灾去难的宿愿,这就是民间平安吉祥树的由来,鹿回头山顶的吉祥平安树因黎族传说则更具神秘色彩。
永生相伴
在鹿回头山顶的西麓,有一块巨石,一截两半。一半傲立在山顶端,一半平躺在脚下,伸向海里,当地人称为相伴石。相传是位女子为了等待打猎的恋人相守在山顶,遥望远方,长久化做了一块立石。恋人归来后,听到村中人们的诉说,奔向山巅,长跪在少女石旁,誓死相依,便化作了一块平躺的石头,希望在恋人累的时候,能够在他的身上休息做伴。
鹿回头位于三亚市南部5公里的三亚湾,是三面临海的半岛,状似坡鹿站在海边回头观望。该景点的传说美丽动人。相传古时候五指山里有一位勤劳勇敢而又善良的黎家青年猎手上山打猎时,发现了一只美丽的梅花鹿,便紧追不舍。9天9夜之后,他翻过了99座山,趟过99条河,一直追到三亚湾边上的珊瑚礁上。前面是碧波万顷的茫茫大海,后面是紧追上来的猎手,花鹿已走投无路,便站立不动的调回头来凝望那位猎手。就在猎手搭箭弯弓,准备发射的时候,只见眼前电光一闪,刹那间又变成一团白色的烟雾,当浓烟散尽之后,花鹿不见了,只见站在眼前的是一位美丽的黎家姑娘,姑娘含情脉脉地向着猎手走来,向他倾诉心中的衷情。原来该姑娘系天上的仙女,因钟情于人间的这位勤劳勇敢的年轻猎手,征得王母娘娘的准允后,便下凡人间向该猎手倾诉爱慕之心。青年猎手也为这位姑娘的真情所感动,两人便海誓山盟,结下百年之好,在此安居乐业、繁衍子孙,过着幸福美好的生活。后人便将这地方以“鹿回头”相称。三亚市也因此别称“鹿城”。
以后,此处的半岛、山岭和村寨都名以“鹿回头”。鹿回头半岛最高点海拔285米,鹿回头岭 于1984年开辟公署内有哈雷慧星观测纪念点、听潮亭、情人岛等观赏、休憩设施。岭上有高达15米再现鹿回头神话的塑像,岭下建有度假宾馆多处和珍珠养殖场。鹿回头岭是观海景、山景和三亚市景的最好去处。
鹿岭之巅,人们已经建起了鹿回头公园。只见园内红花绿树,亭台栏障,加上别致的曲径回廊,倒像是一座小花园,只见公园内游人如云,笑声四起。神话中的猎手和仙女的传说,已被雕塑成“鹿回头”巨型石雕,其高为12米、长9米、宽4.9米,屹立在鹿岭上,雕塑像的作者林毓豪先生(原“五羊城”作者)花了4年时间和心血,完成这件巨大而不朽的神话作品。该作品构思独特,造型优美,一只神鹿回头凝望,两旁分别屹立着英俊的黎族猎手和美丽的鹿女。若从市区远眺,远远便可望见这对情人以其迷人的仙姿,满面笑容地欢迎四方来客,而若在仙鹿像处,可俯瞰浩瀚的大海,远眺起伏的山峦,三亚市全景尽收眼底。你要是来到猎人和鹿女幽会的地方,细细品味“鹿回头”那动人的故事,你必将会终生难忘--这里的情、这里的景、这里的秀和这里的美。
5篇介绍海南鹿回头的导游词范文(五)
鹿回头有一个海南黎族美丽的爱情传说:古代一位英俊的黎族青年猎手,头束红巾,手持弓箭,从五指山翻越九十九座山,涉过九十九条河,紧紧追赶着一只坡鹿来到南海之滨。前面山崖之下便是无路可走的茫茫大海,那只坡鹿突然停步,站在山崖处回过头来,鹿的目光清澈而美丽,凄艳而动情,青年猎手正准备张弓搭箭的手木然放下。忽见火光一闪,烟雾腾空,坡鹿回过头变成一位美丽的黎族少女,两人遂相爱结为夫妻并定居下来,此山因而被称为“鹿回头”。根据这个美丽爱情传说而建造的海南全岛最高雕塑“鹿回头”已成为三亚的城雕,三亚市也因此得名“鹿城”。
如今,鹿回头已定位为情爱文化和生态展示并重的主题公园,主要景点包括顺风台、鹿苑、滑道、紫气东来、情爱文化园、黎族歌舞表演、鹿回头雕塑、山顶花园、北亭观景台等,这里还是三亚市区森林植被自然保护区的核心地带,属常绿热带季雨林生态类型,植物种类丰富,有许多国家级和海南省特有物种。
鹿回头公园
爱的美丽传说,凝固成隽永的风景
南海情山——鹿回头公园
这里流传着美丽动人的爱情故事;
这里展示着海南黎族的风俗与文化;
这里拥有保护完好的热带植被与生态;
这里还是登高望海和观赏南国海滨城市夜景的佳处;
“南海情山”、“黎族圣山”、“生态之山”传扬着鹿回头公园的神奇与美名┈┈。
“人生莫负海南游,五指山高景物优。最爱凤凰临宝地,三亚难舍鹿回头。”马万祺先生一首有感而发的抒情诗,描述了鹿回头公园在海南旅游中的地位。
篇11:博斯腾湖导游词介绍
记的那年放暑假我去姥爷玩,让我记忆尤心的是去博斯腾湖游玩,下面我就给大家讲一讲这个记忆中的事吧!
一天,姥爷把地里的活干完就告诉我明天要去博斯腾湖玩,听到这个消息后我兴奋的一晚上都没有睡好觉。
第二天天还蒙蒙亮的时候我们就踏上了去博斯腾湖的路,可能是因为我昨天晚上睡的太晚了,上车没多久我就睡着了,这一睡让我错过了观赏途中许多美丽的景物。我真痛心呀,早知道是这样打死我也不睡了呀!就这样我在迷迷糊糊的睡眠中到达了目的地。
我一下车,第一眼就看见了金黄色大沙滩,沙滩边上有许多大型沙雕,雕的有唐僧师徒去取经的图案,有美人鱼戏水的图案,有大禹治水的.图案,还有长城的图案等各个形象逼真活灵活现。除了这些沙雕最引人注目的是那一望无际的湖水。这里的湖水清澈见底,来到湖边我还看见有一群群的小鱼在水里游来游去。这让我兴奋不已,我们“披挂上阵”,有的用手,有的用塑料袋,我找到了一个里开始围追堵截。“快!快那有一条。”妈妈说。“快!又游到这边了。”我拿着罩里一会到这里看看,一会到那里瞧瞧乐此不疲地忙碌着,最终我们一条鱼也没捞着。
到了中午水温变热我们就准备下水游泳了,因为我和妹妹不会游泳所以只能套着游泳圈在水里漂流。还是姥爷水性好,在我们面前扎了一个猛子到好远的地方才冒出来。姥爷拽着我和妹妹游了很远才停下来,回头一看岸上的人已经很小了。我灵机一动拿下游泳帽往里面灌了些水,然后往姥爷身边用力扔过去,溅起一大片水花,姥爷和妹妹就成了“落汤鸡”,看到这情景不禁哈哈大笑起来。谁知姥爷和妹妹也不含糊,把帽子灌上水往我这边扔,我心想完蛋了来不及躲,只听“扑通”一声,我也成了“落汤鸡”。就这样我们在水里玩了很长时间,我还是没有学会游泳,只能在水里乱刨一气,反而呛了几口水,看来我只能当一只旱鸭子喽!
太阳已经西下了,我虽然已经筋疲力尽可还玩兴未尽。晚上回家后我可就惨了,由于没有做好防晒工作,背部晒伤疼的我在床上趴了三天,没想到玩也要付出代价。
篇12:开封清明上河园导游词介绍
《清明上河图》除了描绘东京繁华的城市以外,还表现了远郊的田园风光。秀野园中稻菽飘香,鸡犬相闻,农家风味十足。在瓜棚柳巷之下烧烤、野餐另有一番自然情趣。13勾栏瓦肆
亲爱的游客,前边那座看似简陋的草棚就是北宋时特殊的民间艺术舞台——“勾栏瓦肆”。
在这里,要向大家介绍一下北宋城市制度的概况。随着生产力的不断发展和社会文明的不断进步。北宋的城市制度也发展到了相当高的水平。由于人口众多,城市居民生活就变得
丰富多彩尤其打破了唐代“坊”与“市”的界线,也就是居住区与商业区相分离的制度,坊市合一,相互渗透。人们在居住区就可以进行贸易,不需要再像《木兰辞》中所写的“东市买骏马,西市买鞍鞯,南市买辔头,北市买长鞭”那样东奔西跑了。在这种大环境下,勾栏瓦肆就应运而生了。据史书记载,当时流行的评书、相声、杂技、口技、相扑、傀儡戏、皮影戏、般杂剧、弄虫蚁等民间艺术就在这里表演,所以通俗地说,它就是普通市民的娱乐场所,也可以称得上是现代歌舞剧院的前
咱们直走就来到了鸿福寺。北宋时佛教盛行,仅东京开封就有佛寺913座。当时的佛寺分成两种,一种是由皇帝赐匾额的合法佛寺,另一种是没有匾额的非法寺庙。在《清明上河图》中,这里只画了一间山门,一个和尚披着佛衣站在门口,并没有标明寺院的名称。我们建园时,考虑到北宋东京开封香火最盛的是东鸿福寺和西鸿福寺,于是就把西鸿福寺建造在这里。鸿福寺在当时不仅是烧香拜佛的佛寺,也是春天踏青的休闲胜地。元代孟元老《东京梦华录》中第六卷就提到,当时的人们在元宵过后,春天来临之时一定会到鸿福寺等地踏春游玩。
您进寺后,在您右边的东殿是武圣殿,里面供奉着武圣关公;在左侧的西殿是百子堂,供奉着送子观音,正面大殿为观音殿,殿内供奉的佛像是特别请开封大相国寺的高僧开光的,以保佑天下众生。
篇13:介绍山东八大关的导游词范文
八大关是因8条道路以长城重要关隘而命名,位于市南区中部汇泉角的海滨。这八条道路是韶关路、宁武关路、紫荆关路、武胜关路、嘉峪关路、函谷关路、正阳关路、临淮关路、居庸关路、山海关路,实为“十关”路,因有“两关”不出名,所以被称为八大关。
八大关地势优越,占地面积近1000亩,是著名的别墅区。区内200余栋建筑多能看到海景,各自独立、风格各异,互不相连、四周皆为花园,被人称为“万国建筑博物馆”。解放后,人民政府对八大关进行了全国的规划与修缮,已开辟为重要的疗养区和风景游览区。1992年,山东省人民政府将八大关建筑群列为省级重点文物保护单位;青岛市民和游客将其评选为“青岛十大景观”之一。
篇14:介绍浙江安昌古镇的导游词范文
今天趁着天空万里无云,我和爸爸妈妈一起游玩了安昌古镇。
一出停车场,“安昌古镇”几个大字映入眼帘,两旁小吃摊的香味扑入鼻子,令我垂涎三尺。继续往前走,几座小桥架在河上。往左看,酱油厂就在河对岸。白墙黑瓦,这是我第一眼看到安昌古镇的感觉。
走着走着,扯白糖、酱鸭、霉干菜的味道渐渐浓了起来。“谁持白练当空舞,安昌卖糖一老翁。”这是一句在安昌妇孺皆知的俗语。其中的“糖”指的就是扯白糖。它鲜甜间带着一股韧劲,令人唇齿留香、回味无穷。这时前面人头攒动,原来是一位老人正在扯白糖,只见他熟练、快速地扯着白糖,白糖一会儿粗,一会儿细,看得我眼花缭乱。他一拉完,立刻有许多人蜂拥上去,来抢购这扯白糖。年关虽已过,但安昌古镇的大街小巷间,还挂着不计其数的酱鸭,还飘荡着酱味。安昌古镇里的人还喜欢晒霉干菜。每到这个时候家家户户都会将霉干菜晒出。但是我认为他们不仅仅晒了霉干菜,而且还晒出了邻里之间的关爱。因为他们之间经常把自己的霉干菜送给别人,把别人的带回来自己品尝。
在旁边的河里,乌篷船在河里划,水在河里流,时不时有游客拍照留念,记下这美好的回忆;还有游客把手伸进水中,感受河的清凉。
安昌古镇,真是“小桥流水人家”啊!
篇15:介绍河北清西陵的导游词范文_河北导游词_网
清西陵共有14座陵墓,包括雍正的泰陵、嘉庆的昌陵、道光的慕陵和光绪的崇陵,还有3座后陵。此外,还有怀王陵、公主陵、阿哥陵、王爷陵等共14座。其建筑形式体现着封建的典章制度,帝陵和后陵均用黄色琉璃瓦盖顶;妃嫔、公主、王爷园寝则以绿琉璃瓦或灰布瓦盖顶。清西陵面积达800余平方公里。陵区内千余间宫殿建筑和百余座古建筑、古雕刻。下面是小编收集整理的5篇介绍河北清西陵的导游词范文,欢迎借鉴参考。
5篇介绍河北清西陵的导游词范文(一)
各位游客朋友们,在石牌坊东侧,陵区风水墙之外,有一座规制独特,自成体系的陵墓,它就是昭西陵,孝庄文皇后的陵寝。
我们知道孝庄文皇后,姓博尔济吉特氏,名叫布木布泰,生于1620xx年,死于1687年,享年75岁。她是清太宗皇太极的妃子,顺治帝的亲生母亲,康熙皇帝的祖母。福临继位后尊其为皇太后。玄烨登极,尊她为太皇太后。孝庄文皇后,一生历经三朝,辅佐了顺治、康熙两位皇帝,在清朝的建立、巩固和发展过程中,起到了举足轻重的作用。被史学家誉为清初杰出的女政治家。
我们现在所在的就是孝庄文皇后的陵寝——昭西陵了,但是各位可能会好奇,昭西陵为什么孤零零地修建在清东陵陵区之外呢?
几百年来,在民间流传着许多传说,其中流传最广的是“太后下嫁”。据说,皇太极死后,年轻的孝庄耐不住宫中的寂寞,竟不顾太后之尊,下嫁给她的小叔子,当时的摄政王多尔衮,自绝于前夫皇太极,所以不能附葬昭陵而玷污先皇的“万年吉地”,更因后世天子对其不守妇道深恶痛绝,就将其葬在东陵风水墙外,罚其为后代儿孙看大门,当门卫。
另一种说法则是有着迷信传说的色彩了。据说当时杠夫抬着孝庄文皇后的棺椁浩浩荡荡的从北京出发去往辽宁的昭陵,也就是孝庄文皇后的丈夫皇太极的陵寝。在送葬队伍途径遵化清东陵的时候令人意想不到的事情发生了,孝庄皇太后的棺椁突然加重,136个杠夫竟然被生生的压着抬不动,当时负责的官员决定稍作休整后再继续行进。当杠夫休息完毕后再抬棺椁的时候,竟然发现孝庄皇太后的棺椁
就像长在地里面一样,纹丝不动。当时领头人才发觉不对劲,马上快马加鞭回京报告给康熙皇帝。康熙皇帝听到后一时也难以决断,疲劳不已,便趴在龙案上睡着了。在睡梦中康熙皇帝梦见了自己的祖母孝庄文皇后,此时的孝庄皇太后慈祥的对康熙说:“我今日棺椁下落之处就是我的陵寝所在地。”康熙被惊醒后发现是祖母托梦,便命人在清东陵的风水墙外侧修建孝庄文皇后的陵寝。
以上的说法都不同程度的带有野史传说的色彩,只能当个故事听听,不可以当做正史来看待。按照满族一直的传统,在丈夫去世后,嫂子是可以嫁给小叔子的,只是在清朝入关之后收汉文化的影响之后才发生转变,因此,就算是“太后下嫁”,也是合乎传统的并不会成为阻止孝庄太后葬入清东陵的理由;另一方面,就算“太后下嫁”不合礼制,这也是清朝皇室的家丑,俗话说“家丑不可外扬”,,因此,清朝只会想方设法遮丑,而不是光明正大的进行惩罚,因此以上的说法都没有历史根据。
那究竟孝庄文皇后葬在清东陵风水墙外侧的真正原因是什么呢?
根据近年来我们查阅的大量历史资料,昭西陵建在风水墙外的真正原因有3点,第一点是因为孝庄文皇后生前留下的遗嘱。康熙二十六年十二月,孝庄文皇后临终前,曾面谕康熙帝说:“我身后之事特以嘱汝,太宗文皇帝梓宫安奉已久,卑不动尊,此时未便合葬,若另起茔域,未免劳民动众,究非合葬之义。我心恋汝父子,不忍远去,务于孝陵近地安厝,则我心无憾矣。”这给康熙皇帝出了一个难题。为什么呢?因为顺治皇帝已经先于孝庄在清东陵的中心位置建造了孝陵,无论将孝庄葬在陵区之内任何地点,都卑于孝陵,与其辈分不相适宜。最后康熙皇帝只得将大红门外东侧定为孝庄的临时安葬地,并建造了暂安奉殿,临时停放孝庄文皇后的棺椁。康熙一生都没有解决孝庄的建陵问题。雍正皇帝即位以后,认为自孝庄文皇后暂安在清东陵大红门外以来,国运昌盛,皇帝子孙繁衍,说明暂安奉殿确实是风水宝地,于是决定将暂安奉殿改建为陵,将孝庄的棺椁葬入地宫。
第二,孝庄文皇后是入关以前的皇帝皇太极的皇后,关里关外不是一个体系,将昭西陵建在风水墙以外以示区分;
第三,大红门东侧地势较高,土质好,而且居于左边,位置尊贵。后代儿孙来清东陵谒陵祭祖都要最先拜见这位辈份最高的一国之母。
以上三点解释才不失历史的公正。而皇太极的陵称昭陵,因孝庄的陵寝在昭陵以西,所以称昭西陵。
与清东陵其他陵寝相比较,昭西陵有许多独特之处,一是隆恩殿为重檐庑殿顶式的建筑,这与其他陵寝是有区别的。重檐庑殿顶是古代建制中等级最高的,在清东陵中,只有大红门采用了单檐庑殿顶,其他建筑均采用的歇山顶或其他级别较低的建制;第二点不同之处就是昭西陵有内外两道围墙;三是三座门建在大殿前;四是没有马槽沟和各种桥涵。
5篇介绍河北清西陵的导游词范文(二)
各位游客: 你们好,欢迎你们来到清西陵,我是你们的导游。 位于河北省易县永宁山下,距北京125公里。是清朝四个皇帝陵、三个皇后陵以及一些王公、公主、妃子园寝的陵墓群。西陵的陵园建筑达5万多平方米,共有殿宇千余间,石建筑和石雕百余座,是我国规模最大、保存最完整、品种最齐全的清代皇家陵墓群之一,是中国两千年来陵寝建筑艺术最杰出的代表。 在清西陵8300公顷的保护范围上,建有4座皇帝陵,3座皇后陵,4座王爷、公主、阿哥园寝,共14座陵寝和两座附属建筑(永寺福、行宫)。埋葬着雍正、嘉庆、道光、光绪4位皇帝,9位皇后、57位妃嫔、2位王爷、6位阿哥,共计78人。 陵区内矗立着千余间宫殿建筑和百余座石建筑,其建筑形式和规制明显地体现着封建社会典章制度。四座帝陵、三座后陵均用黄色琉璃瓦盖顶;妃嫔、公主、王爷园寝则以绿琉璃瓦或灰布瓦盖顶,这些古建筑环抱于苍松翠柏之中,在浩瀚的林海中竞相峥嵘。还有五色祥云萦绕的永宁山,绵绵屏立于陵寝之后。八功遥溯灵源的易水河缓缓流淌于大红门之前,更使得清西陵乾坤聚秀,规模宏大,颇具气势。 其中规模最大的雍正泰陵,居于陵区的中心位置,是西陵中建筑最早、规模最大的一座。其余各陵分布在东西两侧。泰陵的神道,由三层巨砖铺成,两边苍松翠柏,从南往北分布着40多项大大小小的建筑。第一座建筑物是进入陵区的一座联拱式五孔桥,桥北有三座高大的石牌坊,巍然矗立。牌坊的建筑庄重、美观,色彩调和。这三座石坊,都是五间、六柱、十一楼形式,用青花石筑成,上刻有山、水、花、草、禽兽等图形,形态生动,被视为西陵建筑艺术中具有代表性的作品。嘉庆的陵称昌陵。昌陵和泰陵并列,其规模与泰陵不相上下。嘉庆是乾隆的第十五子,乾隆传位给他时并为他在泰陵南一公里的地方,选好陵址。昌陵的隆恩殿很有特色,地面铺的是很贵重的黄色花斑石 ,石板上还带有紫色花纹,光滑耀眼,好像是满堂宝石。大柱包金饰云龙,金碧辉煌。工艺精巧的道光陵称慕陵。慕陵的特点是规模小,没有方城、明楼、大碑亭、石象牲等建筑,但其工程重量之坚固,则超过泰、昌二陵。整个围墙,磨砖对缝,干摆灌浆,墙身平齐结实。隆恩殿的建筑工艺精巧,大殿全用金丝楠木,不饰油彩,保持原木本色,打开殿门,楠木香气扑鼻而来。天花板上每一小方格内有龙,而且檩枋、雀替,也雕上游龙和蟠龙。这些龙都张口鼓腮,喷云吐雾。崇陵是光绪的陵墓,在泰陵东5公里,是我国现存帝陵中最后的一座。整个陵区树木茂盛,景色宜人。皇帝居住过的行宫古建筑可接待游人食宿。 大自然把陵区周围山川河流也都赋予了一种特殊的灵气,清朝末年泰宁镇总兵陈增荣在笔书余暇,雅爱山川秀丽,定出了西陵八景,那就是“荆关紫气”、“拒马奔涛”、“云蒙叠翠”、“奇峰夕照”、“峨嵋晚钟”、“福山捧日”、“华盖烟岚”、“易水寒流”。正是由于这些怡人的自然景色,衬托出了“万年龙虎抱,每夜鬼神朝”的上吉之壤,清朝第三代皇帝雍正才离开父祖,独辟蹊径,在易州境内首辟西陵,以图大清江山万代、岁远天长。 1737年3月2日,乾隆皇帝奉安其父于泰陵地宫。后来,为使东陵和西陵香火永续,乾隆皇帝想出了一个两全其美的办法,以后的皇帝采取“昭穆次序、隔代埋葬”的方式分葬于清东陵和清西陵。因此,他首先在清东陵界内的胜水峪建了自己的裕陵与祖父康熙为伴,其子嘉庆在泰陵旁边建了昌陵与祖父雍正相守。遵照这一昭穆之制,道光的陵寝原建于东陵宝华峪,在历经七年建陵大工完竣并葬入孝穆皇后以后,发现地宫内渗水不断,道光只好又在西陵境内选择了一块高平之地,将宝华峪陵寝建筑拆除,到西陵营建陵墓。在隔咸丰、同治两代皇帝后,光绪也将坟墓建在了西陵。 如果说西陵的舆地山川均为天造地设自然成趣,那么,从建泰陵到崇陵竣工历时185年之后,又形成了人文景观与自然景观的巧妙结合,“使天人合一”宇宙观在陵寝建筑中得到充分体现。正如孙鼎烈在《永宁山扈从纪程》中所说的那样:“山势自太行来,巍峨耸拔、脉秀力丰,峻岭崇岗,远拱于外,灵岩翠岫,环卫其间,迄下山岗无数,如手之有指,每两岗间平坦开拓处,诸陵在焉,花之瓣.笋之箨,层层包护”,“龙蟠凤翥,源远流长,左右回环,前后拱卫,实如金城玉笋”。 好,游客朋友们,清西陵就为大家讲解到这儿,谢谢各位的支持!
5篇介绍河北清西陵的导游词范文(三)
清西陵位于河北省易县城西十五公里的永宁山下,在北京西南方120公里,是清代帝王陵寝之一,与河北省遵化县东陵东西相对而称西陵。这里埋葬着雍正、嘉庆、道光、光绪四位皇帝及他们的后妃、王爷、公主、阿哥等80人。共有陵寝十四座,还在附属建筑行宫、永福寺,这里风景秀丽,环境幽雅,规模宏大,体系完整,是一处典型的清代古建筑群。
清西陵有规模宏大、体系完整的古建筑群,是一处环境幽雅、风景秀丽的游览胜地。在方圆200华里、面积800平方公里的陵区内,有华北地区最大的人工古松林。从建陵开始,清王朝就在永宁山下、易水河畔、陵寝内外,栽植了数以万计的松树,现在这里有古松1.5万株,青松幼柏20余万株,陵区内松柏葱郁,山清水秀,14座陵寝掩映在松林之中,若隐若现,俨然一幅绚丽的山水画。
陵区内千余间宫殿建筑和百余座古建筑、古雕刻,气势磅礴。每座陵寝严格遵循清代皇室建陵制度,皇帝陵、皇后陵、王爷陵均采用黄色琉璃瓦盖顶,妃、公主、阿哥园寝均为绿色琉璃瓦盖顶,这些不同的建筑形制,展现出不同的景观和风格。
5篇介绍河北清西陵的导游词范文(四)
女士们、先生们:
大家好,欢迎您来清西陵观光游览,我是导游员×××,旅途中您有什么意见和要求尽管提出来,我愿竭诚为您服务,我们今天的日程是这样为大家安排的:首先参观泰陵,中午到行宫就餐,下午参观崇陵。
清西陵中,雍正皇帝的泰陵建筑最早、规模最大,堪称首陵。这是一处清朝盛世时期遗存下来的古建群体,从它的选址、规划,布局都反映出当时国家的强盛以及政局的稳定,在建筑用料、工程技术,传统工艺等方面也都非常考究。
当代建筑学家讲,泰陵是一处典型的风水宝地的模式。站在大红门前五孔桥上环顾四周,可以看到,北面有连绵起伏的永宁山,为靠山,酷似屏障。永宁山是太行山的余脉,与东陵的昌瑞山属于同一脉系,此山从山西过来,如巨龙横卧中原;大红门两侧的东、西华盖山为天然门户;九龙、九凤山为环护左、右的低岭;南面形态端庄的元宝山,为泰陵的朝山;在中间广阔的平原上座落着泰陵辉宏壮丽,错落有致的建筑群。易水河从五孔桥下流过,形成山映于水,水扶于山的格局。“陵制与山水相称,天人合一”的宇宙观在这里充分体现出来,同时又展示出古代建筑学家巧夺天工的高超艺术。正如美国景观建筑学权威西蒙德先生所说的:“埃及人是在他自己预定的一条不能改变的需求道路上一直走到底,中国人在他的世界里独自徘徊时有友好的大自然来引导他拜谒上天和祖坟。所以没有任何一个地方,风景会真正成为建筑艺术材料。”
泰陵的建筑布局也非常考究,完全依照帝王生前所居宫廷格局,按礼制的需要而规划设计。以神道为中轴线贯穿南北,主体建筑安排在中轴线上,一律座北朝南;地宫座落在中轴线的末端,居中当阳,其余建筑沿中轴线次第排开。这些建筑都以准确的尺度,适宜的体量,斑斓的色彩,灵活巧妙的手法进行配制和空间组合,使陵寝的纪念性、礼制性主题有条不紊地展开并不断深化。
石牌坊是泰陵最具特色的建筑之一,泰陵设三架,无论是从数量还是排列形式上都独具一格。一架面南、两各东西,与北面的大红门形成一个宽敞的四合院。三架牌坊的大小、规制完全一样,均由66块大小石料,仿木卯榫结合而成,每架牌坊高12.75米,宽31.85米,为五间六柱十一楼造型,全部用巨大的青白石打造,各个部位还雕有丰富的纹饰,画面布局合理,造型生动,雕工细腻,玲珑剔透,生机盎然。这在中国历代帝王陵墓中尚属孤品。成为清西陵列入世界文化遗产最具有价值的建筑之一。
整个陵区注重对门的处理,门既可作为出入之用,也可截断空间界面。大红门是进入陵区的总门户,单檐庑殿顶,看上去质朴、凝重、敦实、稳重,视若腾龙偃卧,镇守陵前。两侧有42华里的风水墙,逶迤延展,包护陵区,愈发显出大红门的庄严气派。
具服殿独成一院,是供后代皇帝、后妃来谒陵祭祖时更换衣服的场所,沿续明代拂座殿而建,殿内有净房,类似于现在的洗手间,内有绣花墩马桶。而今为了方便游人,在净房的旁边建有一座水冲厕所。
5篇介绍河北清西陵的导游词范文(五)
清西陵是清朝帝王两大陵寝之一,位于河北省易县城西15公里处的永宁山下,离北京120多公里。周界约100公里,面积达800余平方公里。清西陵北依峰峦叠翠的永宁山,南傍蜿蜒流淌的易水河,古木参天,景态雄伟。陵区内有千余间宫殿建筑和百余座古建筑、古雕刻,气势磅礴。每座陵寝严格遵循清代皇室建陵制度,皇帝陵、皇后陵、王爷陵均采用黄色琉璃瓦盖顶,妃、公主、阿哥园寝均为绿色琉璃瓦盖顶,这些不同的建筑形制,展现出不同的景观和风格。这里有华北地区最大的古松林,数以万计的古松、古柏把这一带装点得清秀葱郁,古朴大方。清西陵北依峰峦叠翠的永宁山,南傍蜿蜒流淌的易水河,古木参天,景态雄伟。
清西陵始建于1730年(雍正八年),历经18世纪中叶至19世纪初,余绪延至民国年间。雍正八年(公元1730年)选此为陵址。雍正的陵址本来是选在清东陵九凤朝阳山,但他认为“规模虽大而形局未全,穴中之土又带砂石,实不可用”,因而将原址废掉,命另选“万年吉地”。选陵址者奏称,易县永宁山下是“乾坤聚秀之区,阴阳汇合之所,龙穴砂水,无美不收。形势理气,诸吉咸备。”雍正皇帝览奏后十分高兴,也认为这里“山脉水法,条理详明,洵为上吉之壤”。
自此,清各代皇帝便间隔分葬于遵化和易县东、西两大陵墓。西陵自雍正八年(公元1730年)首建泰陵,至公元1920xx年光绪的崇陵建成,历经186年,共建有帝陵4座,后陵3座,王公、公主、妃嫔园寝7座,埋葬着雍正、嘉庆、道光、光绪4个皇帝,9个皇后,56个妃嫔及王公、公主等共80人。 宣统皇帝溥仪于1967年去世,最初安葬在八宝山。于1995年迁葬到清西陵的华龙皇家陵园。建筑面积达5万多平方米,共有宫殿1000多间,石雕刻和石建筑100多座,构成了一个规模宏大、富丽堂皇的古建筑群。
清西陵是全国重点文物保护单位,20xx年11月,清西陵与清东陵一起,被第24届世界遗产委员会列为世界文化遗产。
清西陵有规模宏大、体系完整的古建筑群,是一处环境幽雅、 风景秀丽的游览胜地。在方圆200华里、面积800平方公里的陵区内,有华北地区最大的人工古松林。从建陵开始,清王朝就在永宁山下、易水河畔、陵寝内外,栽植了数以万计的松树,现在这里有古松1.5万株,青松幼柏20余万株,陵区内松柏葱郁,山清水秀,14座陵寝掩映在松林之中,若隐若现,俨然一幅绚丽的山水画。
陵区内千余间宫殿建筑和百余座古建筑、古雕刻,气势磅礴。每座陵寝严格遵循清代皇室建陵制度,皇帝陵、皇后陵、王爷陵均采用黄色琉璃瓦盖顶,妃、公主、阿哥园寝均为绿色琉璃瓦盖顶,这些不同的建筑形制,展现出不同的景观和风格。
清西陵共有14座陵寝,帝陵4座:泰陵(雍正皇帝)、昌陵(嘉庆皇帝)、慕陵(道光皇帝)、崇陵(光绪皇帝);后陵3座:泰东陵、昌西陵、慕东陵;妃陵3座,其他陵寝4座(怀王陵、公主陵[1]、阿哥陵、王爷陵等)。共葬有4个皇帝、9个皇后、56个妃嫔以及王公、公主等70多人。
篇16:介绍西双版纳概况的导游词
尊敬的各位游客:
大家好,我的名字叫陈_。您就叫我陈导游吧。您现在在西双版纳。您想知道西双版纳在那里吗?就在祖国的西南边陲。在这块美丽富饶的土地上,生活着傣族、哈尼族、汉族等14个民族。
游客们,咱们现在是在西双版纳的植物王国。这里有耸立云霄的望天树,有“见血封喉”的箭毒木,我在这里提醒大家:不要接近“箭毒木”,否则,会发生生命危险。这里还有一七零零年的古茶树,有会跳舞的草,还有径里有水得扁担藤。下雨了,您也不用担心。因为这里有一种“天然雨伞”。剪下一张叫“海芋叶”的植物,就可以避免大雨了。
游客们,咱们现在是在西双版纳的动物王国。这时,长臂猿和黑灵猫有可能这正看着您。这时,悠然自得的象群正甩着鼻子在丛林中散步玩耍。这时,绿孔雀正展开五彩缤纷、五颜六色的羽毛为你跳舞助兴,兀鹫在空中盘旋,虎豹在迷离深处出没……
当我们走进西双版纳的村子,您会看见一幢幢别有情趣的建筑:竹楼、竹凉亭、尖顶佛塔……身穿各色民族衣服的男女老少快乐的说着笑着,他们是这块土地上最美丽的风景……
西双版纳还有很多美丽的风景,下次,我还会带领您再来西双版纳。
篇17:张家口英语导游词
Its snowing again in Zhangjiakou. The snow is crystal clear, pure, naturaland unsophisticated. It is curling like a swans plumage and a jades pearblossom.
Snow fell to the ground, gently, quietly, for the earth covered with alayer of quilt. Sometimes, the snow is a little bit smaller, and it floats downlike reed catkins, covering the ground, thin, like gauze clothes on theearth.
The snow fell on the roof, and the red roof soon turned white. The wall isyellow, with a touch of white, gentle and elegant. After a while, it snowedheavily. There was too much snow on the roof. Some of them were squeezed down,floating and falling under the eaves.
The snow fell on the tree, and the tree was shaken by the wind. Althoughthe snow is sticky, it cant be swayed violently. It slowly flies down and makesa layer of small snowflakes under the tree. After a while, it mysteriouslydisappears.
Zhangjiakou, my hometown, your snow is so beautiful, your winter is sobeautiful!
篇18:惠州罗浮山导游词英语
各位游客,广东省惠州市博罗县的西北部有一座山叫罗浮山,主峰叫飞云顶,海拔1296米,被誉为岭南第一山。
罗浮山的著名景点有九天观、十八寺、二十二庵、冲虚古观、黄龙观、朱明洞。其中比较受人们喜欢的是冲虚古观。它至今已经有1600多年历史,传说是葛洪修道炼丹的道庵,现在已经成为全国最有影响力的道教宫观之一。杭州黄龙观,香港黄大仙,马来西亚和新加坡的黄龙庙都来这里认它为鼻祖。
各位游客,每逢初一、十五,就会有很多的善男信女来这里祭拜许愿,听说非常灵。冲虚古观门口右边有一棵许愿树,那些香客们会买一个许愿牌写上愿望扔到树上挂起来。人们相信到了晚上,那神仙就会出来把大家扔上去的愿望打开,然后助人们实现的。大家也可以写一个愿望扔到树上,说不定好运就会接着来的。
各位游客,大家看,古观正门口有一个许愿池。池里面有好多乌龟,还有用石头雕刻出来的龙和鲤鱼。到这里的人们都喜欢换点硬币丢进龙和鱼的嘴里,说这样也可以带来好运。
出了正门,可以看见一个小湖,湖里有很多鱼。它们欢快地在水里游来游去,享受着自由的宁静与幸福。小湖旁有这里特有的小吃,来到这里一定不能错过哦。客家婆豆腐花,味道纯正,吃上一碗,满口生津,荡气回肠,绝对让你口舌咂咂。豆腐花有原味、红豆味、花生味、芝麻味等等,而最受大家喜欢的还是原味,大家可以来一碗。
各位游客,罗浮山素有百粤群山之祖、蓬莱仙境之称,是休闲度假、养生健体、消灾纳福、商务洽谈、赏景会友的绝佳胜地,大家可以细细地游览观赏一番。
最后,祝大家旅游愉快,身体健康,开心快乐每一天。
篇19:介绍福建景点的导游词
各位团友:
这是日光岩寺新修的山门,让我们先看前方巨石上的三幅石刻,这好像一个人写的,其实是三人所书。鼓浪洞天是明万历年间(1573年)泉州同知丁一中写,已经400多年了,是日光岩上最早的题刻;鹭江第一是清代道进士林缄所写,也有100多年了;天风海涛是民国4年(1915年)福建巡按使许世英写的。在如此高大的石头上凌空崖刻,气魄很大。
各位团友,日光岩寺原名莲花庵,是厦门四大名庵之一,实际是一石洞,以石为顶,故又叫一片瓦,始建于明代正德年间,万历十四年(1586年)重建。因为每天凌晨,朝阳从厦门五老峰后升起,莲花庵最先沐浴在阳光里,因此得名日光寺。又传说当年顾成功来到晃岩(日光岩的别称),看到这里景色远胜过日本的日光山,便把晃字拆开,称为日光岩。日光寺屡毁屡建,清同治年间,建圆明展,祀弥勒。1917年建大雄宝殿。解放后,圆明殿改成念佛堂。改革开放后,落实宗教政策,日光寺得到政府的扶持,接受海内外十方善信的捐赠,大兴土木,翻修了大雄宝殿,新建了山门、钟鼓楼、旅游平台、法堂、僧舍、小卖部和膳堂,寺庙焕然一新。日光寺是一座精巧玲珑袖珍式的寺庙,大雄殿、弥陀殿对合而设,是全国唯一的。由于环境优越,历代高僧不断,著名的弘一法师1936年曾在这里闭方便关8个月。
日光山又称龙头山,与厦门的虎头山隔海相望,一龙一虎把守厦门港,叫龙虎守江。这里原有一亭名旭亭,早已毁圯。中国台湾文人石国球写了一篇《旭亭记》,描写日光岩山罗海绕,极目东南第一津,水光接天,洪波浴日,皆为梵刹呈奇,磴道巨石夹峙,森严壁立,有九夏生寒之意,凉意自然来自鹭江龙窟了。
篇20:上饶市英语导游词
欢迎大家到江西来旅游!江西是个好地方,这里山青水秀、人美茶香。我们今天将去看看“中国最美丽的乡村”----婺源。
婺源,位于江西东北部。在唐代开元20xx年设县(即公元740年)是一个有着壹仟贰佰多年悠久历史的古老县级行政区。因其“地当婺水之源”而得名。
婺源与安徽、浙江相邻,这里文风鼎盛,古迹遍布,尤其是明清古建筑群更为经典,这里田园、小溪、古木、翠竹环绕村落,飞瀑、驿道、路亭、拱桥散布乡野…,自然风光如诗如画。有着丰富的人文和自然风光。
全婺源县方园贰仟玖佰肆拾柒平方公里,现下辖十一个镇和十五个乡。素有“八分半山-分田,半分水路和庄园”之说。
这里是受亚热带季风气候影响的区域。年平均气温在摄氏16.7度,年平均降水量在1821毫米以上。婺源是现代中国的速生丰产林基地县及生态农业先进县之一。拥有“全国绿化百佳县”和“全国民俗文化村”的桂冠。
这里是中国的茶乡,中国茶文化之乡…
婺源县在唐朝到五代时期隶属江南道歙州、宋代属徽州新安郡,元朝属徽州路,明清时期属徽州府…,这里是徽商的发源地之一,当年商人们在外挣钱,回家投资兴学,冲破了封建政治制度的斥商情结,走出了一条“以商养儒”、“以儒扬商”、“儒商互补”的生财之路。当年的婺源,行商的人多,读书的人多,做官的人也多。在“读书好,营商好,效好便好”的训示下,使婺源“-室之内,必有俊才”。在训示的影响下,婺源之人读书成风,并且久盛不衰。从读书好的氛围中走出了宋代文学家朱弁、南宋教育家理学家朱熹,走出了纂刻家何震、走出了中国铁路之父詹天佑、现代大学者胡适,现代教育家江谦、现代著名医学家程门雪......。据史书上的记载:自宋代至清未,全婺源县考取进士的有550人,出任各级官吏的人多达2665人,出现过“一门九进士、六部四尚书”、“连科三殿撰,十里四翰林”的胜况…。
自古“无徽不成商”,然而在徽商之中的劲旅却是在婺源,当年在徽商里有“无婺不成徽”之说,来自婺源的商人是徽商中的木商、茶商盟主。这足以说明当年婺源商人的地位。
这也使得今日的婺源,明清建筑遍布全县。官宦府第、家族祠堂、商人住宅、乡民故居,应有尽有。这些建筑,有前堂后堂先后序列者,有数十栋连片者,街巷均由青石板铺成。石建筑以沱川、思口、江湾、流头、浙源、龙山、许村和清华等乡镇的某些村庄更为集中,此外尚有廊桥、路亭、门楼、店面、戏台等。 婺源是我国古建筑保存得最完整的地方之一,青林古木之间处处掩映着飞檐翘角的民居,这里是“最后的香格里拉”。
婺源物产丰富,当地的绿茶“婺绿”,是明清时期的贡品;独特的荷包红鲤鱼是钓鱼台国宴上的珍品;龙尾砚是中国传统的四大名砚之一;被誉为“江南梨王”的是江湾雪梨。
婺源文化与生态旅游区现已开放了“一区四线”20个旅游景区,这里我们可以欣赏到“京剧老祖宗”徽剧的韵味、粗犷原始的“舞蹈活化石”傩舞、这有清纯迷人的山村姑娘的茶艺表演…。