介绍成都的导游词英语带中文(精品20篇)

On August 27, Dad finally finished his work and fulfilled his promise totake me to Daming Lake in Jinan. The long-awaited wish also accelerated with thehigh-speed railway. His excited mood was like the tree shadow beating outsidethe car window, more like a string of active notes.

The first stop to Jinan is Daming Lake. The first thing you can see is theglazed tiles, vermilion painted pillars, and a row of antique gate buildings.Through the gate buildings, you can see the magnificent Daming Lake and the lushlotus leaves blooming on the shoal, just like a green paper umbrella on thelake. If you look carefully, there is another one A lotus pod, and a fewbeautiful lotus, is really "connected to the sky lotus leaves infinite blue,reflecting the sun lotus another red", echoing with the classical pavilions,feel like watching TV in the south of the Yangtze River.

Whats more amazing is the stone Museum in Daming Lake scenic area. Thereare various kinds of stones in different shapes, such as jade, Taishan stone andso on,

At noon, my father and I went boating on the lake, feeling the quiet andpeaceful atmosphere. Sitting on the boat, we watched the water waves quietly.Occasionally, a few red fish came to the surface, and occasionally a few waterbirds flew out of the island in the center of the lake.

In the afternoon, we went to visit Baotu Spring, which is known as "thebest spring in the world". As soon as we entered the gate, I saw the plump Koiunder the small bridge and flowing water. Some of them were glittering with goldand some of them were charmingly naive. Along the Qingshiban Road and the flowdirection of the spring, we came to the memorial hall of Master Li kuchan.Master kuchan had heard of them for a long time This is the most attractiveplace for those who are interested in calligraphy and painting. It is majesticand lifelike. Let me look at it with new eyes.

After turning around the kuchan master memorial hall, and passing thememorial hall of poetess Li Qingzhao, we come to Baotu Spring. There are a lotof people watching it. From a distance, there are three spring eyes, and thespring water is surging, like three blooming flowers,

Spring clear bottom, fish in groups in the water swimming, carefree is veryhappy.

Perhaps in this beautiful environment, time will pass quickly, thetwinkling of an eye is dusk, my father and I with a reluctant mood, set foot onthe return train.

Ladies and gentlemen

Hello everyone! The first stop of our tour today is the trestle. Trestle isthe symbol of Qingdao and the pride of Qingdao people. It is located in QingdaoBay. At present, it is 440 meters long and 8 meters wide. It is in a straightline with Zhongshan Road in the downtown area, stretching from the coast to thesea. From a distance, it is like a rainbow lying on the sea, and the "HuilanPavilion" at the end is like floating on the top of the sea. Therefore, it hasthe reputation of "Changhong Yuanyin" and "Feige Huilan".

In the 1930s, Zhanqiao was once known as the top ten scenic spots inQingdao and one of the 24 scenic spots in the townships of Qingdao. Manyliterati left poems and praises for it. When visiting Qingdao, important guests,dignitaries and celebrities at home and abroad all wanted to visit Zhanqiao andenjoy the seaside scenery. The well-known trademark of Tsingtao beer is designedwith the design of trestle.

20_ The coastal scenic spot including Zhanqiao was rated as one of thefirst batch of AAAA scenic spots by the National Tourism Administration.

Why is it called a trestle? As for the definition of a trestle, theexplanation in the Chinese dictionary is: "any simple wharf extending into thesea is called a trestle." Why did it become the symbol of Qingdao? It turned outthat Qingdao was a small fishing village more than 100 years ago. In 1891, theQing government issued an imperial edict to build it in Qingdao. In 1892, theQing government sent Zhang Gaoyuan, general of Dengzhou, and four battalions toQingdao. In order to facilitate the transportation of military supplies, twodocks were built. One is the current trestle. There are many names for thewharf, including Navy trestle, Qianhai trestle, Nanhai trestle, Li Hongzhangtrestle, large wharf, etc., with a length of 200 meters and a width of 10meters. Another Yamen Bridge is 100 meters long and 6 meters wide, also known assnail bridge. These two docks were designed by Chinese engineers themselves, andthey are also the earliest wharf construction of Qingdao port. In 1897, in thename of exercises, the German army landed from Qingdao Bay and occupied Qingdaoby force. The trestle became a witness of the German armys occupation ofQingdao. After the German imperialists occupied Qingdao,

The north end of the original bridge is changed into stone foundation, withcement pavement, and the south end is erected downward. The steel bridge ispaved with wooden boards and light rail. The south end is still a steel woodenbridge, and the bridge body is extended to 350 meters, which is still a militarywharf. 1920_ After the completion of the first wharf of Dagang in, the trestlegradually lost its historical mission as a wharf and began to open to tourists.1920_ Qingdao was taken back by China in 1931. In 1931, the national governmentpaid a huge sum of money for the reconstruction of the bridge, which wascontracted by Germany Xinli company. The bridge body was lengthened to 440meters. A semicircle breakwater was built at the south end of the bridge. On thebreakwater, a two-story octagonal pavilion with national form was built. Thepavilion was covered with colored glazed tiles and supported by 24 red paintedcolumns, which was named Huilan Pavilion. There are spiral stairs in the centerof the pavilion, and the glass windows are around the upper floor, which is saidto be "one window, one scene, one picture". The whole project was completed inApril 1933. The trestle became the first sight in Qingdao. After the founding ofthe peoples Republic of China, the peoples government has repeatedly allocatedfunds for the maintenance of the trestle. In 1985, Qingdao city carried out alarge-scale comprehensive renovation of the trestle. The two sides of thetrestle were surrounded by iron wire fences, 12 pairs of European style bridgelights stood against each other, and granite steps were paved outside. From theend of 1998 to June 1999, the municipal government again allocated funds tocarry out large-scale renovation of the trestle. This repair not only met therequirements of wind wave and corrosion resistance, maintained the originalcharm, but also matched with the revetment facilities on both sides, increasedthe aesthetic effect, and made the whole bridge full of youth.

Trestle is the witness of Qingdaos history, with a history of more than100 years. She records not only the humiliating years of Qingdao, but also theconstruction and development of Qingdao after liberation.

Members of the group, we are now standing at the head of the trestle andwalking along the road leading to the sea. It is like being in the sea. We canfully feel the breath of the sea and experience the vastness and greatness ofthe sea. Blue waves are beating on the bridge deck, white clouds are flying overour heads, seagulls are flying in the sky, and cruise ships are shuttling in thesea. You can see that the red tiles and green trees on the shore are graduallyunfolding in front of us like a beautiful picture. We can fully appreciate whatMr. Kang Youwei described: "blue sea and blue sky, red tiles and green trees".The beach we saw above is Zhanqiao bathing beach. It is the smallest bathingbeach in the urban area. It is adjacent to the prosperous Zhongshan Road, andthe surrounding environment is very beautiful. Many people come here toswim.

The peculiar building in front of the customs building is the sea palace.The sea palace is a tourist place integrating sightseeing, entertainment,performance and catering. The investment is more than 100 million yuan. Thewhole building is composed of several quarter round bodies, with a total of sixfloors, one underground floor and five floors above the ground. The wholebuilding is supported by 108 columns, with a construction area of 11000 squaremeters. It is first-class Jing, with five-star service, is listed as a specialfirst-class restaurant in Qingdao.

Members, now we come to Huilan Pavilion. We can see the beautiful QingdaoBay and the surrounding scenic spots and famous buildings from the attic. Wewill visit some scenic spots later. Now I will briefly introduce them to you

The island opposite Huilan Pavilion is small Qingdao, which is named"Qingdao" because of its lush vegetation and green appearance. After Qingdao wasfounded, it was named after it, and the island was renamed "little Qingdao".

In the south of little Qingdao, there is another island, namely "Xuejiaisland". Xuejia island used to be a lonely island. In the early Ming Dynasty, afamily surnamed Xue had a general named Xue Lu in the fishing village on theisland. From then on, it gradually developed into a larger fishing village,renamed Xuejia village. Since then, the island has been renamed Xuejia island.It covers an area of 27 square kilometers, has a coastline of 38 kilometers, andhas the longest beach in Qingdao - "Golden Beach".

As you can see, just across the water from little Qingdao is the ChineseNavy Museum, which is the largest comprehensive museum reflecting the face ofthe Chinese peoples navy. The sea side of the museum used to be the berth ofsmall naval ships stationed in Qingdao, while the land was the base of navalforces. In 1989, the Naval Museum was planned to be built here. A large numberof valuable cultural relics have been provided by the relevant departments ofthe Navy. The cultural relics department of the museum has also carried outextensive collection all over the country. After two years of intensivepreparation, it was officially launched in 1991 and now receives hundreds ofthousands of tourists every year. The New Naval Museum is being planned andconstructed in its original site. In a few years, it will be a world-class newChinese Naval Museum representing the modern style and level of the Chinesenavy.

Next, please take a look at the two tall towers in the north, which are theCatholic Church. The Catholic church started construction in 1932 and wascompleted in 1934, with a height of 56 meters and two crosses of 4.5 meters. Itis the largest Gothic building in Qingdao and a religious scenic spot open tothe outside world.

Connecting with the northern end of the trestle is Zhongshan Road, the mostprosperous commercial street in Qingdao. After the German occupation of Qingdao,in 1899, in order to build a deep-water Wharf in Houhai, a road connecting thenorth and the South was opened up, which was the rudiment of Zhongshan Road.During the period of German occupation of Qingdao, to the south of Dexian roadwas a German residential area, named "feidieli Street". To the north of Dexianroad was a Chinese residential area, called Dama Road, 1920_ In 1920, the tworoads merged and named Shandong Road, 1920_ In memory of Dr. Sun Yat Sen, it wasrenamed Zhongshan Road. Zhongshan road is more than 1300 meters long, with 63buildings and more than 160 shopping malls. At the same time, it is one of the100 civilization demonstration sites determined by the state.

On the east side of the trestle is the Oceanwide Celebrity Hotel, which wasoriginally the hotel department attached to Qingdao hotel in Germany. It wasdesigned by German architect Paul Friedrich and is a typical German classicalarchitecture. The main building of the former German Grand Hotel was demolishedin 1993, and the oceanwide celebrity hotel was built on the original site.

During the German occupation of Qingdao, Prince Henry, the younger brotherof the German Emperor William II, visited Qingdao many times and stayed in thishotel, so it was commonly known as "Prince Henry Hotel" or "Prince Henry Hotel".Sheng Xuanhuai, the prince of merklenburg of Germany and the Minister of post ofQing Dynasty, also lived here. 1920_ In 1911, the revolution broke out and theQing Dynasty was destroyed_ He took office as the interim president in January.Three months later, it gave way to Yuan Shikai. In August of the same year, SunYat Sen went to Beijing for a meeting with Yuan Shikai and then returned toShanghai via Qingdao. On September 28, Sun Yat Sen arrived in Qingdao underGerman rule and stayed in this hotel.

游客朋友，过了上善门之后，请您先向右看。那座生意兴隆、绣旗高飘的酒店叫做“孙羊正店”，它是《清明上河图》中又一处点睛之笔。刚才我们己经向您介绍过十千脚店，“正店”和“脚店”的不同就在于正店能自己酿酒，而脚店不能酿酒，它卖的酒都是从正店里批发而来的。所以正店通常是指那些资金雄厚的大型酒店。据记载，孙羊正店称得上是北宋时东京开封72家正店中的佼佼者。

请您仔细看一下酒店门楼前的装饰，那称之为“欢门彩楼”，它的作用相当于今天的霓虹灯。门前4个色彩鲜艳、造型别致的灯笼，叫做“栀子灯”，因为它非常醒目而且容易辨认，成为酒店的标志。门口的栏杆叫“拒马叉子”，本来是专门在迎接皇帝圣驾时，为了防止牲畜撞到墙上而设置的，后来演变成了一种习俗性的装饰品。在店前的广场上，还有惊险异常的喷火表演。“孙羊正店”里餐饮设施齐全，集中了北宋时期的饮食精华，有宋代小吃、宫廷御宴等，您大可以一饱口福了。

孙羊正店对面的那座宅院，门口牌子上写着“久住王员外家”，员外是古时候退休官员的通称。北宋时开封的流动人口很多，客店多得数不胜数，一些当官的人也争相经营。您眼前的这座客店，就是一位姓王的员外所开的，而“久住”两字实际上是一句广告，用来吸引客人。您可别小看了这座客店，它在我们清明上河园却是北宋民间文化的载体。王员外有个女儿，年方16，生得国色天香，有沉鱼落雁、闭月羞花之貌，琴棋书画样样精通。但这位小姐的性格倔强，不相信所谓的媒妁之言，一定要自己找个称心如意的郎君。于是就搭起了彩楼，要抛绣球招亲。如果有哪位小伙子有幸被彩球打中，就可以上楼去，和王小姐“拜堂成亲”了。

只是您千万不要当真啊!“久住王员外家”是《清明上河图》中一个细节。而王小姐招亲是我们特地为游客朋友编的一个节目，为的是让您可以亲身体会到古代招亲的风俗，增加您游玩时的喜庆气氛，希望您玩得开心。

参加完王员外家的喜宴，请出门向前继续游览。

欢迎大家来到这!我是你们的导游，我姓x，大家可以叫我小x。为了便于大家参观游玩，下面我首先大家介绍一下

龙潭景区坐落在井冈山北面，黄洋界南麓，距茨坪7公里。这是一个以群瀑集聚为显著特色的景区，素有“五潭十八瀑”之称。主要游览景点有：龙潭、金狮面、小井红军医院、小井红军伤病员殉难处等。“五潭十八瀑”潭潭无俗水，瀑瀑似神女，随景畅想曲，千姿心中意。

龙潭景区坐落在井冈山北面，黄洋界南麓，距茨坪7公里。这是一个以群瀑集聚为显著特色的景区，素有“五潭十八瀑”之称。主要游览景点有：龙潭、金狮面、小井红军医院、小井红军伤病员殉难处等。“五潭十八瀑”潭潭无俗水，瀑瀑似神女，随景畅想曲，千姿心中意。揽云台，将云彩怀抱，似蓬莱天台。这里悬岩峭壁，常年云腾雾绕，称为揽云台。往峡谷中观看，可见“思远”而字，嶙峋石壁如抓，称为“龙爪”，古树奇花缀满山谷，令人生出奇险之感。丛林之中，羞藏小家碧玉。碧玉潭的瀑布水从小井山涧五神河溪水飞流直下，犹如一条白练凌空垂挂，喷珠吐玉，气势磅礴。瀑布跌水高近70米，崖壁中段褶皱，酷似一观音坐在蓬花上，在帘中沐浴;又似一座观音坐莲，侧左身双手捧着净水瓶将甘露洒向人间。这是井冈山最壮观的瀑布之一。

大珠小珠落玉潭。第三潭叫珍珠潭。瀑布从高空倾泻而下，落差30余米，激起潭面水花四射，如同串串珍珠，在阳光下闪灼耀眼，美丽无比。五龙潭和金狮面两个景区组成，是以自然与人文景观相结合的景区。五神河是龙潭“五潭十八瀑”的源泉。溪水冲击小井峡谷后，陡然跌落绝壁之下，又连续飞下四级断崖，形成梯状的五个气势磅礴的瀑布和深潭，这就是碧玉、金锁、珍珠、飞凤、仙女等五潭五瀑。

临龙潭，观海台，“日月之行，若出其中;星汉灿烂，若出其里。”进入景区约一百米，但见一块三面凌空的巨石伸向半空，称为“观海台”或观景台。一眼望去，有如碧海，时有山岚云霭布满山谷。旁有巨石如鹰，称为鹰嘴岩，酷似雄鹰展翅飞向大海。

锁龙潭又称金锁潭，金锁潭的瀑布掩映在深邃的幽谷和杜鹊林中，水声谙哑，碧水泱泱，汀芷竞秀，委婉动人，好似未出阁的龙女锁在深闺，羞于见人，特别耐人寻味。

将云彩怀抱，似蓬莱天台。这里悬岩峭壁，常年云腾雾绕，称为揽云台。往峡谷中观看，可见“思远”而字，嶙峋石壁如抓，称为“龙爪”，古树奇花缀满山谷，令人生出奇险之感。

穿越靖港——明月湘江·乌舡子·青楼

对于望城靖港，我心仪已久。那方水土，我从未踏足。风云起落，人来人往。岁月无痕，岁月有痕。靖港古镇停泊在现代的阳光风雨之中。

假日，挥别长沙城，朝向靖港，寻找历史的足痕、心灵的闲适。友人说：靖港古镇已经开街，我们都是迟到者。我答：目光的飘拂，没有时空。

靖港为何曰“靖”?据清顺治年间《长沙县志》记载：“唐李靖驻兵于此，军令严整，秋毫无犯，百姓德之，名其水曰靖港，以志不忘。”芦江的原名倒不响亮。靖港是有着上千年水运历史的港湾和商埠，起于水，兴于水，也衰于水。当陆上动力交通工具代替水面的的舟楫后，靖港古镇慢慢冷清了。不少人望水兴叹，感慨岁月的无情，但靖港的深厚历史沉淀了下来。其实，靖港不曾遗失，不曾离去。它只是静穆地停留在那里，等待着重新“发现”。

“发现之旅”是这样的激动人心。20xx年9月，靖港被国家住房和建设部、国家文物局评为“中国历史文化名镇”之后，望城县委、县政府按照“滨江新城区、省会副中心”的发展定位，加快对靖港古镇的总体保护性开发，终于在今年国庆前夕开街，向新中国60华诞献上一份厚礼。今天的靖港，整旧如旧，一大批观光景点、休闲茶肆、美食广场、娱乐之坊恰似一串串明珠点亮游人的眼睛。人们惊呼“看到了明月湘江，看到了小家碧玉，看到了青花瓷坛”。靖港古镇又恢复了百年风韵。

静静地穿越靖港，麻石铺就的街道犹如历史的脉络。靖港再次倾吐那些曾被淡忘的故事。

湘军统帅曾国藩与太平军在此激战，湘军水师全军覆没。曾国藩颜面尽失，竟两次投水自尽，被部属救起。曾国藩文化公园内陈列的书稿和器物则为佐证。“靖港水战”成为曾国藩人生的转折点。“靖港”名扬天下。

在半边街上，有栋“一担柴”式灰墙红瓦的老平房，曾是当年中共湖南省委机关办公旧址。为着坚强的信仰，为着神圣的目标，前辈们曾在这里日夜操劳，直至奋斗牺牲。故人不在，故居在，我们深深怀念之。

湘籍著名作家周立波曾写下名篇《湘江一夜》，描绘的是八路军南下支队夜渡湘江的情景。那场战争发生在靖港对面江心岛的洪家洲上。作为随军作家，周立波亲身感受到那种英勇、那种悲壮。

靖港见证着这一切。让历史告诫今人，要百倍珍惜如今幸福、祥和的时光。“日有千人作揖，夜有万盏明灯”。靖港曾经是无数商家、船家生活与精神上的港湾与驿站。“船到沩江口，顺风也不走”，靖港码头上停泊的“乌舡子”每日达千条。漂泊流浪的人们，对于靖港的“依赖”可见一斑。此情此景不再，但“复古”后的靖港魅力依然。

麻石街两边林立的木板铺面、彩色的旗幡、轻声的吆喝、水边的杨柳……我们就是靖港流连忘返的游客，曾经熟悉的事物历历在目，尘封的记忆被唤醒。俗称“乌舡子”的小船，炉火正红、叮叮当当的铁匠铺，堆满刨花木屑的木匠作坊，还有豆腐店、甜酒铺、手工杆秤铺、牙医铺，甚至包括昔日的青楼宏泰房。好一幅上个世纪40年代前的小镇风情图!平实、平和的小人物，在水一方。这就是天然、自在的生活。这就是原生态。

来也匆匆，去也匆匆。我们不能当一群靖港人，享受这样天衣无缝的生活。但我们经历过了，领悟过了。心灵的一隅，曾经是那样的浮躁，在此洗涤，不虚此行。靖港就在长沙的身边，与繁华的城市只有“一墙之隔”。它的古朴，它的厚重，它的飘逸，它的柔情，就在我们的身边。

靖港依然是一个心灵的驿站，一处精神的港湾。靖港很静。

涞滩古镇位于重庆市合川区东北28公里，于宋代(960-1279年)建镇，地处渠江西岸的鹫峰山上，三面悬崖峭壁。中国首批历史文化名镇，中国十大古镇之一。由于傍着渠江，仗着舟揖之利，当地还是个著名的水码头。沿左边的石板街走100米后再左拐进入一巷道，就直通佛教名刹二佛寺，该寺始建于唐(618-920_年)，依崖而筑，构思奇妙。寺内有释家说法道场摩岩造像1700余尊，气势庄严辉煌，是全国最大最完整的禅宗石刻造像群。其中释迦牟尼说法像高12.50米，因规模在川中排名第二，故称“二佛寺”。

涞滩镇始建于晚唐时期，兴盛于宋代，历史文化底蕴深厚。涞滩古镇明清民居错落有致，老街小巷古朴典雅，早在1956年，因有晚唐石刻，宋代古镇、清代民居及大量完整而又相对集中的文物古迹被公布为四川省重点文物保护单位，1992年与双龙湖一并被列为重庆市级风景名胜区，1995年被公布为四川省历史文化名镇，20_年被重庆市政府公布为重庆市首批历史文化名镇、百镇风貌镇和小城镇建设试点镇，20_年11月，涞滩镇又因其文物古迹丰富、历史文化价值极高、巴渝文化特色浓厚、历史风貌保存完整而被评为全国首批十大历史文化名镇，20_年5月被公布为国家级重点文物保护单位。古镇内二佛寺中现存全国最大的禅宗石刻摩岩造像群，保存完好的主要龛窟有42个，全部造像计1700余樽，其中主佛像释迦牟尼佛(即二佛)通高12.5米，不仅为全寺造像之冠，而且也是国内著名的大佛之一。

双龙湖为1983年竣工的人工湖，1984年辟为旅游区，距合川26公里。双龙湖湖面宽广碧水盈盈，水面6879亩，岸线长80多公里，有4个全岛，147个半岛，100多个湖汉港湾，最大深度38米，常年畜水4000万立方米。双龙湖有重要的自然和人文景观8处，水中倒影粲然若画，气势极为壮观。双龙湖空气清新，环境优雅。如今，这颗水上明珠又开辟了宾馆、餐厅、文化茶园、垂钓、游船等旅游配套设施，是观光、旅游、休闲、避暑、会议、游乐的好去处。

涞滩古寨，于宋代建镇，三面悬崖峭壁，具有“一夫当关，万夫莫开”险要之势，清同治元年增修的瓮城为重庆唯一，城内保留有四个藏兵洞，具有关门打狗，瓮中捉鳖的御敌功效。清代建筑文昌宫保存完好，古戏楼外栏木刻浮雕令人叹为观止。镇内还有回龙庙、张爷庙等遗址和九观十八庙的美丽传说。

金佛山为蜀中四大名山之一，与峨眉、青城齐名。属大娄山山脉，又名金山，古称九递山，由金佛、箐坝、柏枝三山108峰组成。总面积1300平方公里，风景区规划面积441平方公里，保护区面积522平方公里。主峰风吹岭的海拔高度为2251米，山顶与山麓的相对高差为1911米。金佛山属典型的喀斯特地质地貌，由于特殊的地理位置和气候条件，景区较为完整地保存了不同地质年代的原始自然生态。

700多年前意大利著名旅行家马可波罗在游金佛山的游记中记载金佛山雄、奇、险、峻错综复杂，山、水、林、泉、声形兼备，尤以金佛晓钟、云海苍松、绝壁玩猴为三绝。它以其独特的自然风貌，品种繁多的珍稀动植物，雄险怪奇的岩体造型，神秘而幽深的洞宫地府，变幻莫测的气象景观和珍贵的文物古迹而荣列国家级风景名胜区、国家级自然保护区、国家森林公园、国家首批科普教育基地和国家自然遗产。金佛山自然保护区始建于1979年。山上珍稀动植物种类繁多。

植物多达5099种，其中银杉、银杏、大叶茶、方竹、杜鹃王树属国家一类保护植物，被誉为“金山五绝”。动物500多种，其中有国家一级保护动物的金钱豹、云豹、华南虎、白冠鹤、红腹角鸡、金丝猴、黑叶猴、梅花鹿等。金佛山风景区在重庆汽车站乘汽车可达南川，转车至金佛山。自驾路线，重庆——界水——大观——南川——金佛山共计120公里;重庆至南川为全程高速，南川至金佛山为景区公路，全程约1.5小时。

各位旅客朋友们：

大家好!

“仁者爱山，智者爱水。”大自然的山水不仅被仁者、智者所喜爱，还有许许多多的人也喜爱，我就特别喜欢山水，而宝峰湖的山水就给我留下了深刻的印象。

宝峰湖位于风景秀丽的张家界，那里的山水融合在一起，就是 一幅“山中有水，水中有山”的画卷，宝峰湖就是这画卷中最显眼的一处。

走进宝峰湖，首先映入眼帘的是四面环合的山。最高的山中有一条瀑布从中喷泄出来，像一把快剑似的飞泄而下，溅起朵朵白莲般的浪花。再接近瀑布，你会发现，瀑布的水声非常大，震耳欲聋，气势非常强，仿佛锐不可挡、无懈可击。再往下看，那瀑布飞泄下来的水呈反射状流向四周，就像一条条连接在一起的水道。

顺着水道的方向往上走，是一条无尽的路和一条无尽的溪流。在这漫长的路中，只听得到潺潺的流水声和一些游客的说话声，偶尔能听到从山中发出的各种鸟的叫声，荡漾在耳畔，清脆悦耳。这情景就像一幅和谐的画卷，有山，有水，有鸟，有人。

但是这幅画卷很快就被打破了。我们以随着小溪走完了这段漫长的路。接下来，我们踏上了石阶，又走上了另一段崎岖的路。那石阶一上一下，忽左忽右，绕了很久才到达湖水那儿，不过在这路途中，有青山和鸟鸣陪伴着我们，也不觉得孤独了。

再往前走，我们终于见到了宝峰湖的真面目。那里四面青山环合，有一些柳宗元笔下的小石潭的韵味，但它没有小石潭那么凄清、幽邃，它充满了生机与活力。在这一群簇拥的山上，树木葱茏，有花有草，还有各种婉转动听的鸟鸣。在这群青山的中间，是一片碧绿的湖。

湖水真的很绿，很清澈，但无法见到底，因为它深达100米。青山也非常高峻，这也许就是“山有多高，水有多深”吧。它的影子倒映在湖面上，和湖水原有的绿叠在一起，，是湖水显得更绿，就像一块翡翠，也像一块晶莹剔透的绿宝石。

我们乘船游览整个宝峰湖，这才发现这个湖真的是很大，无边无际，无法想像。我独自沉醉在这碧绿的画卷之中，不禁为它赞叹。阳光越来越明媚，那碧绿的湖水中倒映出一座座青山的轮廓，也似乎倒映出许许多多关于宝峰湖的传说。宝峰湖，自古以来就有爱情圣湖的美誉，被称为中国“情之湖”。传说很久以前，在神秘的大湘西有一对恋人深深的相爱了。他们跨越世俗的爱情遭到了“族规”的惩戒，俊朗的阿哥被巫蛊变成了宝峰湖里的一只青蛙，永世不得为人。阿妹得知只需深情一吻便可令阿哥重化为人，但代价是以自己的性命做为交换。阿妹毫不犹豫地来到宝峰湖，阿哥却无论如何不允许阿妹牺牲自己。阿妹等待着阿哥的回心转意，阿哥希望阿妹能早日去寻找自己的幸福……就这样，他们为了彼此，相守千年……

说起黄山“四绝”，排在第一的当是奇松。它有无比顽强的生命力。黄山到处都生长着松树，它们长峰顶，长悬崖峭壁，长在深壑幽谷，郁郁葱葱，生机勃勃。黄山松还奇在它那特有的天然造型。叶色浓绿，枝干曲生，树冠扁平，显出一种朴实、稳健、雄浑的气势，而每一处松树，每一株松树，在长相、姿容、气韵上，又各各不同，都有一种奇特的美。人们根据它们的不同的形态和神韵，分别给它们起了贴切的自然而又典雅有趣的名字，如迎客松、黑虎松、卧龙松、龙爪松、探海松、团结松等等。它们是黄山奇松的代表。怪石，是构成黄山胜景的又一“绝”。在黄山到处都可以看到奇形怪异的岩石，这些怪石的模样儿千差万别，有的像人，有的像物，有的有的反映了某些神话传说和历史故事，都活灵活现，生动有趣。在121处名石中，知名度更高一些的有“飞来石”、“仙人下棋”、“喜鹊登梅”、“猴子观海”、“仙人晒靴”、“蓬莱三岛”、“金鸡叫天门”等。

再来说说云海吧。虽然在中国其它名山也能看到云海，但没有一个能比得上黄山云海那样壮观和变幻无穷。大约就是这个缘故，黄山还有另外一个名字，叫“黄海”。

最后，介绍一下温泉。我们常讲的和游览的温泉是前山的黄山宾馆温泉，古时候又叫汤泉，从紫石峰涌出。用它命名的温泉景区，是进入黄山南大门后最先到达的景区。温泉水量充足，水温常年保持在42度左右，水质良好，并含有对人体有益的矿物质，

除了“四绝”之外，黄山的瀑布、曰出和晚霞，也是十分壮观和奇丽的。

朋友们，黄山的美是无与伦比的，凡是到过黄山的山无不被它的神奇魅力深深吸引。请尽情饱览黄山的秀色吧!同时也希望你注意安全，注意保护这里的一松一木，一石一泉。希望这一次旅游你能把黄山的美丽尽收眼底。

各位游客：

大家好!欢迎到云南玉龙雪山游玩。我叫杨哲，大家叫我小杨导游好了!希望大家对我的服务满意!

首先，我给大家介绍一下玉龙雪山。玉龙雪山位于丽江西北，呈南北走向，东西宽约13公里，南北长约35公里，与哈巴雪山对峙，汹涌澎湃的金沙江奔腾相间。全山13峰，峰峰终年积雪不化，如一条矫健的玉龙横卧山巅，有一跃而入金沙江之势，故名“玉龙雪山”

玉龙雪山不仅巍峨壮丽，而且随四时的更换，阴晴的变化，显示奇丽多姿，时而云雾缠裹，雪山乍隐乍现，似“犹抱琵琶半遮面”的美女神态;时而山顶云封，似乎深奥莫测;时而上下俱开，白云横腰一围，另具一番风姿;时而碧空万云，群峰如洗，闪烁着晶莹的银光。即使在一天之中，玉龙雪山也是变化无穷。凌晨，山村尚在酣睡，而雪山却已早迎曙光，峰顶染上晨曦，朝霞映着雪峰，霞光雪光相互辉印;傍晚，夕阳西下，余辉山顶，雪山像一位披着红纱巾的少女，亭亭玉立;月出，星光闪烁，月光柔溶，使雪山似躲进白纱帐中，渐入甜蜜的梦乡……还有很多，我就不一一介绍了。

下面，我们将要去的地方是云杉坪。来，跟我走。现在我们要坐登山缆车上云杉坪。大家坐在缆车上向下看一看，是不是有好多大树。噢!大家准备好，我们已经到站了。慢一点，小朋友!这里是沿着林间铺设的木板栈道，大家走过栈道，就会到玉龙雪山的又一佳境——云杉坪。各位向栈道两旁看看，会看到树大参天，枯枝倒挂，树上的树胡子，林间随处横呈的腐木，枯枝败叶，长满青苔，好像千百年都没人来打扰过，就像一个天然的乐园。大家可以在这里拍拍照。

现在我们继续往前走。看，云杉已经在我们脚下了。在些游客可能会想，云杉只是一块草地?其实啊，云杉坪只是玉龙雪山东面的一块林间草地，约0.5平方公里，海拔3000米左右。雪山如玉屏，高耸入云;云杉坪环绕如黛城，郁郁葱葱。大家可以坐在草坪上休息一会儿，给半个小时时间，自由活动。

时间到!大家应该都转了转。我们现在要原路返回，大家可以边走边拍照。

我们已经到出口了，我在此祝各位游客身体健康，祝小朋友学习进步，再见!

祖山距秦皇岛市区48.5公里。是一处以雄险的山景为主体特色并具有一定历史文化的山岳型国家级风景名胜区。祖山，大约是一亿年前燕山造山运动的花岗岩侵入体，经过多年提升、断裂、风化、剥蚀等地质地理过程形成的一座独立山体，因燕山东段，渤海以北诸峰皆以此山分支盘拨，意群山之祖而得名。由于渤海以北、燕山以东诸峰都是由它的分支绵延而成，故以“群山之祖”命名。其最高峰天女峰，海拔1424米，略逊于泰山。登上天女峰，东观日出，南追帆影，西望长城，北俯群山，美景尽收眼底。

祖山，山势跌宕，峰峦陡峻。以山、水、石、洞、花五奇著称，是一处具有一定历史文化的山岳型自然风景区。春季繁花似锦，百鸟争鸣;夏季风凉气爽，云蒸霞蔚;秋季红叶满山，野果飘香等病症季银妆素裹，玉树琼花，被誉为“塞北小黄山”。

山势雄伟，群峰林立。海拔千米以上的高峰达二十多座。主峰天女峰，海拔1428米，是秦皇岛港显著的航标;奇乐峰(响山)，海拔1360米，四周悬崖峭壁，山体裂缝纵横，山风掠过如管弦，奏出悦耳的乐章;香瓜峰(香瓜顶)，海拔1200余米，南坡是百亩天在草甸，东坡是天然次生林带。此山坡缓顶圆，如同“香瓜”;背牛顶，四周绝壁，高不可攀;八仙峰(八仙顶)，悬崖怪石环绕，在云海的涌下如林海蓬莱。

石奇谷幽，姿态万千。祖山山体在长期风化剥蚀和流水侵蚀下，形成许多绝壁幽谷和象形奇石。“情人谷”，溪水常流，瀑布成群，碧潭珠串。两壁时而峭壁凌空，时而坡缓林密，时而幽暗深邃，时而袒胸露怀。穿林入谷，曲径通幽;“画廊谷”，北岸奇险，崖顶怪石林立;南岸郁郁葱葱，藤蔓缠绕，繁花似锦;沟底巨石叠卧，清溪绕流，游人步行其上如鸟越石，俗称“三千六百跳”。

Beijing is the worlds eighth largest "food city", among the top of the mainland. Flavor snack in Beijing has a long history, variety, dainty materials, made careful, is a virtue. Qing dynasty all door zhuzhi poems as basic data cloud: "three big money for selling flowers, glutinous rice cake ghost legs the za, a bowl of porridge, sweet pulp in the morning to eat tea liquor seasoned millet mush again; cool fruit Fried cakes, sweet ears, hanging furnace baked wheat cake, glutinous rice ball, fork just to sell, the fire and listening to hardfaced properties; dumpling wonton column trays, adding powder is good Tangyuan..." These snacks are at the temple fair or down the street fair, people inadvertently will encounter, the image of the old Beijing called "to meet food". Beijing flavour snacks on behalf of it, miso candy, plum juice, tea, small steamed corn-bread and poria cocos burgers, sass, ice-sugar gourd, glutinous rice ball, yellow peas, snowballing usury, enema, deep Fried tripe, food is MMMMMMM... delicious, etc.

"Patriotic" is the core of the spirit of Beijing. Patriotism is the glorious traditions of the Chinese nation, is the core of the national spirit, is also the most important characteristics of national cohesion. The fortunes of a Beijing residents have an "the rise and fall in the world," a strong sense of responsibility, sense of mission. "May 4th" movement, "the July 7th incident, founding ceremony, earthquake relief, the Olympic Games and other major historical events, all show the Beijing peoples engagement with the era mission, the heart of the national development and explorations of the sense of responsibility and strong feelings. In the process of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, Beijing as the capital more need to carry forward the patriotic spirit, love the motherland, love people, love the communist party of China, socialism; More to the patriotic spirit into the construction of the capital, promote the development of passion.

The essence of "innovation" is the spirit of Beijing. Innovation is the soul of national progress, is the driving force for the prosperity of the family, is the core of the spirit of the age, is also the source of the eternal vitality of the party. Innovation reflects the advance with The Times, the positive enterprising spirit of the people in Beijing, Beijing development history is a history of innovation in a sense, never stagnation, reform and innovation, at the same time of carry forward the fine tradition, to make inventions and scaling new heights. Beijing more requires constant innovation spirit, the development of the future rely on innovation to win the initiative and win the advantage, win the future.

"Tolerance" is the spirit of Beijing characteristics. In the formation of a unified multi-ethnic country and grow in the process of the capital Beijing to attract his broad mind and an open mind, integration of the regional ethnic culture, formed the all rivers run into sea, magnanimouses, the mental state of being open, accumulated a rich history and culture, make Beijing had great cohesion and attraction, formed the special advantages of the development of Beijing and strength. During the course of building world city with Chinese characteristics, the Beijing need this more open posture and largeness of mind, respect for differences, allowing diversity and harmonious development.

"Thick DE" is the quality of the spirit of Beijing. History not only gives a brilliant cultural heritage in Beijing, also the excellent moral character has fostered a Beijing citizen civilized and polite. ShangLi, kindness, tolerance, help others is the history of the Beijing cultural heritage. In the process of moving towards a world city, Beijing residents more urgently need to practice the socialist concept of honor and disgrace, people-oriented, help the weak assistive, aged respected, vigorously carry forward the morality of honesty, friendship, mutual assistance and dedication, with administrative civilization quality and spirit to the world.

欢迎大家来到这!我是你们的导游，我姓x，大家能够叫我小x。为了便于大家参观游玩，下头我首先大家介绍一下。

泰山是五岳之首，有五岳归来不看山的诗句，我们开着车到泰山脚下的天外村，到了天外村我们就买了上山车票，上了车，沿着弯曲盘旋的车道，最终，车到了中天门下头，我们开始爬山，我们爬到半路上我就看到令人赏心悦目的美景，我们还没爬到山顶，就已经筋疲力尽了，但仍然往上爬。慢慢的，爬到了撒云梯，从上头往下看，就能看到天下第一山的雄伟。我们爬到泰山最险处，十八盘地那个地方，从头开始休息，我们换了一条道，从最凉快的地方往上慢慢前行着。

走过林间小路，穿过清澈泉水，踏过高陡台阶，玩过块块岩石。慢慢的，慢慢的，过了北天门，我们随地随坐，很快，到了回十八盘的路，我们回去了看我爸和姑爷没到，我们久等了等，见不到，就往前走了，到了升仙坊，又等了等，没来，又往上走，到了南天门才到了一点点，等了好久，最终到了，我们往上走，还没到玉皇顶就热了姑姑就给我和承胥买了两只冰糕可是，没吃一会就漏了，吃完了后嗓子痒，爸爸给我和承胥喝了水，不一会，我嗓子就好了，他喝了好几口才好。慢慢的，到了玉皇顶，我才明白杜甫的望岳当中的会当凌绝顶，一览众山小，的意思。下山时我们经过了孔庙顺利抵达南天门，从南天门坐缆车下山了。

泰山，五岳之首，陡在十八盘，明白了近在眼前远在天边的道理，在高达三十千米的高空上，立下了我们的足迹。

Yuejiang tower in Nanjing, Yellow Crane Tower in Wuhan, Yueyang Tower inYueyang and Tengwang Pavilion in Nanchang are known as the four famous buildingsin Jiangnan. It is located in the northwest of Nanjing City, adjacent to theYangtze River. The building is 52 meters high and has seven floors. It is one ofthe four famous buildings in the south of the Yangtze River, with blue tiles,Zhuying, cornice, zhufengfei and Tongye. After Zhu Yuanzhang became emperor, heonce again visited Lulong mountain in 1374. He wanted to build a toweringPavilion on the mountain, so he personally wrote Yuejiang Lou Ji, which ismagnificent and full of maneuvers. Because of Lulong mountains "abrupt peak,lingyanxia and invading Han Dynastys exterior, short-sighted from a distance,the real lion dragon (the alias of lion)," he changed its name to lion Zishan.In the spring of that year, Zhu Yuanzhang ordered his officials to write morethan 100 pieces of Yuejiang Lou Ji, among which Song Lian, a great scholar,wrote the most excellent one, and was recorded in Guwen Guanzhi, which washanded down to the world together with Zhu Yuanzhangs Yuejiang Lou Ji. ZhuYuanzhang built "Pingdi" for Yuejiang building, but it was not built for variousreasons.

"One river runs thousands of miles to the sea, two records of hulou sixhundred years.". This wonderful couplet is a true portrayal of the six hundredyears of vicissitudes of Yuejiang building in Nanjing. When you climb theYuejiang tower and look far away, you can see the vast river rolling eastward.Its like a panoramic view of the six hundred years of rain and smoke sinceZheng Hes voyages to the West. Yuejianglou staff said that Zheng He Pang

The big fleet came out of the Xiaguan Longjiang River in Nanjing and sailedfrom here to Liujiagang anchorage in Taicang.

Yuejianglou scenic area covers a total area of 31 hectares, of which wateraccounts for 1 / 3, land accounts for 2 / 3, and the green coverage rate reaches85%. There are more than 30 historical sites in the scenic area, such asYuejiang tower, Wanxian Pavilion, ancient fort, Sun Yat Sens Yuejiang place,Wujun tunnel, ancient city wall, dizang temple, wuse Tu, Jinghai temple, etc. itis a national famous tourist attraction integrating cultural landscape andnatural landscape. It is a national AAAA tourist attraction. Yuejiang building,with the theme of Ming culture, is divided into three main parts of"unification, opening up and development"; it shows the statues of 16 emperorsof Ming Dynasty and the territory of Ming Dynasty. There are also five "nationalbest" porcelain paintings in the scenic area, such as the complete picture ofZheng Hes voyages to the west, the double-sided embroidery of the four famousbuildings in the south of the Yangtze River, the white jade carving of Yuejiangtower, the tripod of Yuejiang tower, and the relief of Shiling Yuejiang, whichare novel in conception, exquisite in workmanship, and unique incharacteristics, fully reflecting the long history and rich cultural heritage ofYuejiang tower.

Dear tourists

Hello and welcome to wuliangge. Im your guide.

Wuliangge, also known as Shoufeng temple, is located on the top of qieshimountain, 10km south of Fengrun county. It was built in 1032, the first year ofthe reign of emperor Chongxi of Liao Dynasty. The pavilion was built on thegranite platform. It used to be one story, and then it was added to threestories in the sixth year of the reign of emperor Chongxi. There are 1 pagodason the left and right sides of the pavilion. Now there is only the pharmacistsPagoda in the west, and one Wenchang Pavilion built in the Republic of China inthe East (on the right). The existing Pavilion is rebuilt in the Ming Dynasty.It has three floors. The front of each floor is arched with a platform and awhite marble railing. Xieshan double eaves glazed tile roof, under the eaves arebrick wood arch. All the pavilions are made of brick and tile. They have nobeams or inch of wood members, so they are called Wuliang pavilions. In front ofthe pavilion, there is a scripture building on the left, and in front of it,there is a stele of Wanfo Pavilion, which was built in 1598. Wenchang Pavilionwas destroyed by the earthquake, and Wuliang pavilion has been renovated.

The pharmacists pagoda, also known as Qieshan flower pagoda, was built in1032, the first year of the reign of emperor Chongxi of the Liao Dynasty. It isan octagonal pavilion type flower Pagoda with ll layers, solid, all built withbricks, with a height of more than 28 meters. The lotus xumizuo on the base ofthe pagoda is richly carved. The four facades of the pagoda are carved with archshaped false doors, and the other four sides are embossed with tallBodhisattvas. The pagoda above the first floor is a cone, and from the secondfloor to the ninth floor is surrounded by bricks Sculpture of Buddha. The Tashahas been destroyed. This pagoda is of special construction. On the eaves of thepagoda, there are seven layers of square pavilions, forming a flower shapedpagoda body. The lower layer of the pagoda is in the form of Yu layer pavilions,and the upper six layers are in the form of single-layer pavilions. It isbeautiful, simple and elegant, which is rare in the flower pagodas of LiaoDynasty.

Well, tourists, Wuliang Pavilion is here to explain. Thank you for yoursupport!

请大家继续前行，前面有座九曲桥，名叫“经为桥”。佛语云，“欲登披岸经为桥。“此桥不同于一般的九曲桥，因为它中间直，旁边曲，也就是说其心是直的，桥是曲的，又称为”直心曲桥“。此桥寓意深刻，欲登彼岸超凡入圣，是可以实现的，但需要潜心修行，用现代的话说，道路是曲折的，前途是光明的。

走完曲桥，现在来看这边的山崖旁有石刻大佛一尊，只见他笑容可掬，一看便知是“大肚能容，容天下难容之事，笑口常开、笑天下可笑之人”的弥勒佛。这尊弥勒佛高18米，大肚上能容30人。据我们所知它是目前华东地区露天石刻弥勒之最。由于天湖景区自古便是佛教胜地，景区山岩刻有“弥勒尊皇佛”五个古字，如今尚存，故此这尊弥勒佛在景区入口不远处恭迎大家，起到了引导人们“步入佳境，寻宝揽胜”的作用。

接着我们来到财神殿。大凡名山胜地，必是风水好、财气旺的地方，天湖景区也不例外，风水有九龙相聚，财运与五路会合，这“九和五”又被看作九五之尊，是皇权的象征。请看这五路财神，东南西北中，方方面面，各路俱全，只要您心诚则灵，恭敬相迎，财神一定会鼎力助您飞黄腾达。

拜过财神，现在我们来看景区的另个二件“宝贝”。一件是这块“观自在菩萨”照壁，五个苍劲有力的大字系乾隆四十七年亲笔所题，此照壁原是禅林寺照壁，立于禅林寺寺门前，禅林寺原系智者大师创建的天台宗十二刹之一，清朝晚年，因僧俗纷争，寺院被焚毁，古壁散落民间，被用于砌墙、造桥、铺路等，后当地老人协会历经数年抢救，古壁才得以重现。终因年代久远，“萨”字无处搜集，乃后人临摩而成。

游客朋友们，大家好!欢迎大家来到我们莲花佛国――九华山旅游!下面呢我先向大家介绍一下我们九华山的大概。我们九华山位于安徽省池州市，是我们安徽省”两山一湖”黄金旅游区的主要景区。这里景色秀丽，古刹林立，与四川的峨眉山，山西的五台山，浙江的普陀山并称为我国的四大佛教名山。

我们的九华山呢其实原来并不叫九华山。在唐朝的时候叫九子山，因为九华山山峰秀丽，高出云层的山峰有九座，因此叫做九子山。天宝年间，诗仙李白曾两次到过此地，先后写下”妙有分二气，灵山开九华”，天河挂绿水，秀出九芙蓉”等千古佳句，九华山之名因此而得并且一直用到了今天。

九华山宗教活动历史悠久，道教最先在九华山发展，佛教更加兴盛。在唐朝开元年间，新罗国王子金乔觉航海东来，遍访名山，最后选在了我们的九华山修行。夜间露宿在山上的山洞里。渴了就喝山上的山泉水，饿了就吃山上的野生植物，黄精。最后在他99岁的时候圆寂。佛教界认为他生前苦行，圆寂后与佛经里所记载的地藏菩萨相合，尊为地藏菩萨应化，因他在未出家的时候姓金，所以大家都称为金地藏。九华山也就自此被辟为地藏菩萨的道场。唐代后，九华山佛教声明渐著，经过历朝历代的修葺，到清代全山寺院已经有150多座了。祗圆寺，东崖寺，百岁宫，甘露寺四大丛林，香火之盛甲天下。改革开放以后，古老的佛山旧貌重辉。现有寺院90多座，僧侣600多人。是一个特色鲜明和有重要影响的佛教圣地。

下面我们进入的是九华街景区，首先就看到一座石门坊是大理石雕刻而成，高9米，是仿清的徽派建筑。横额上镌刻着康熙皇帝御书的“九华圣境”四个大字。中门两柱南北下方雕有石狮。门坊端庄典雅。过了门坊呢下面大家看到的就是迎仙桥了，这座桥是修建于乾隆年间，是一座单孔石拱桥，在这里呢大家随我一起踏上这座古桥我们一起步入仙境之中!

朋友们看，过了桥正面就是祗园寺的大殿。祗园寺是国家重点寺院，规模是九华山四大丛林里最大的了。也是唯一的一座丛林寺院，由山门，天王殿，大雄宝殿，客堂，讲堂和藏经楼等十余座单体建筑组成，是典型的组合式建筑。它的山门偏离了大殿中轴线，大家知道这是为什么吗?因为啊歪置山门是颇有讲究的，一来呢是为了辟邪，二来是门向朝着开山祖寺化城寺。大雄宝殿琉璃碧瓦，飞檐翘角，地位十分突出。好了，现在我们游览下一个景点。

Hello! Dear friends, Im your tour guide. My name is Lily! Today, Id liketo show you the charming landscape of Guilin.

Come on, please step on board one by one. Hey, be careful! OK, lets enjoythe beautiful scenery on both sides of the mountain while listening to myexplanation!

From Guilin to Yangshuo, 160 miles of Lijiang River waterway, full ofpainting mountains and embroidering water, this is the masterpiece of nature.The Lijiang River is green and green, and there are strange rocks and strangepeaks along the river. The peaks and peaks are all bony, but they are full ofstrange shapes and postures. In the thin mist, looming, far and near, pleaselook at both sides of the Lijiang River, the color of bamboo makes the spring onboth sides of the river often, and its elegant shadow makes the Lijiang Rivermore cordial in peoples hearts.

More than 300 million years ago, it was still a vast ocean, where a hugelayer of limestone was deposited. Later, the earths crust rose to land, and thelimestone was eroded and weathered by water, forming a straight and beautifulpeak forest and zigzag and deep caves. It is said that the beauty of Guilin canbe summed up in eight words: green mountains, beautiful waters, beautiful rocksand strange caves.

Lets talk about the mountain first. There are so many things like elephantnose, Momi mountain, douji mountain, Luoshi mountain and so on. Duxiu Peak,located in the city, is known as "a pillar of the South sky". Yuan Mei, a poetof the Qing Dynasty, once wrote a poem praising her: "there is nothing in theway. Suddenly, a peak is in the south. "Look here. This is another scenery. Itscalled Diecai mountain. The rocks here are cut layer upon layer. From adistance, they seem to be colored satins piled up, so they are named.

There are many strange stones in Guilins mountains, such as the swordhandle stone in Yueya mountain, the fishing stone in Xiangbi mountain, the swordtest stone in Fubo mountain, etc. Now I invite you to go ashore with me to enjoythe mysterious seven star rock. Qixingyan cave has a huge area, which canaccommodate more than 10000 people. Here, there are various kinds of strangescenery in the cave: the wild primitive "forest", the tall and straight"pagoda", and the white and tender "bamboo shoots"... It is known as "Nature ArtPalace". Here you are. Are all kinds of stalactites more interesting in thelight of colored lights? These stalactites also have beautiful names, such as"Shiling Dynasty", "Shilu Luozhang", "Yuntai Range Rover" and so on. Pleaseenjoy freely and pay attention to safety!

Guilin is famous for its green mountains, beautiful waters, beautiful rocksand unique caves. This unique beautiful scenery has won the praise of "Guilinslandscape is the best in the world". It forms a landscape painting with a lengthof more than 80 kilometers.

Today, thats the end of my explanation. Im looking forward to your comingagain at any time. I believe that you will forget to return to this charmingGuilin. You must like my tour guide as beautiful as Guilin, right? Goodbye!

各位游客，大家好，我是您们的导游小戴，今天我们游览的地方──云南丽江古城。

大家跟着我来。这里就是云南丽江古城。云南丽江古城具有自然与人文双重魅力被人们称为忘却时光之地，又称为“保存最为完好的四大古城”之一。它是中国历史文化名城中唯一没城墙的古城。云南丽江古城地处云贵高原，海拔2400余米，全城面积达3.8平方公里。我们现在来到了虎跳峡。

这有一个传说。怒江、澜沧江、金沙江是三姐妹，大姐怒江爱发怒，二姐澜沧江爱着急，三妹金沙江娴静。父母要把三姐妹嫁往西方，金沙江暗约两个姐姐往南逃去。来到云南丽江石鼓镇，两个姐姐执意继续南游，金沙江却立志去太阳升起的东方，就告别姐姐，转身向东去，于是形成了“长江第一湾”。父母派玉龙、哈巴兄弟追逃的三姐妹。两兄弟来到云南丽江白沙，面对面坐着挡住去东方的路。两人跑累了，约定轮流守候，谁放走姐妹就按家法问斩。轮到哈巴守候的时候，玉龙睡着了。金沙江见状，就放轻脚步，唱起优美的催眠歌。她一连唱了十八支，哈巴听着也睡着了。金沙江乘机从他们的脚掌间溜了过去。玉龙醒来，见金沙江早跑到东方去了，而哈巴还在酣睡，只好按家法砍下哈巴的头，转过背痛哭。两兄弟从此化成玉龙雪山和哈巴雪山，哈巴的头变成一块巨石落在江中，形成虎跳峡，而金沙江唱的十八支歌变成了虎跳峡的十八滩。

云南丽江古城到处有美丽的景象，说也说不尽。剩下的时间，大家可以自由拍照，注意安全。

The most beautiful place to see rime wonder in Jilin should be in "rimeisland". Here, Hantun and zengtongtun in Wula street town are the mostconcentrated and best shooting places for rime. Because there is an island onthe river, people gradually call it rime island.

Wusong island is about 40 kilometers away from Jilin City. Its terrain islower than that of Jilin City. It is surrounded by rivers. The cold and hot airintersects here. The heavy fog rising in winter often covers this island ofnearly 6 square kilometers, and sometimes the sun cant be seen for a day. Insuch weather, the rime hanging on the tree will not fall, and it will hang on alayer at night. Zengtongtun on the island is the best place to enjoy rime. Therewas a saying that "to appreciate rime, to zengtong".

To watch rime, we should pay attention to "watching fog at night, watchinghanging in the morning, and enjoying falling flowers near noon". "Morning watchhanging" is to get up early to see the tree hanging, to see those thousand yearold elm trees, overnight turned into a silver white, jade branches hanging,clusters of pine needles, just like silver chrysanthemum in full bloom, crystal.And "enjoy the falling flowers in the near afternoon", generally around 10 am,the hanging trees begin to fall off one by one, and then they fall down inclusters. The silver flakes fall off in the air when the breeze blows, and thebright sunlight shines on them, forming colorful snow curtains in the air. Whenshooting rime, you must be decisive. If the weather is clear and the sun hasrisen completely at 9:00, you will see white rime hanging on various branches,setting off against the blue sky. At 10:00, the solar radiation will make therime begin to fall off from the trees, and the rime on the sunny side will startto blacken (in fact, the branches are exposed).

总体来说，宽窄巷子的修护过程中，街巷形态进行了空间上的梳理调整，精心保留了原有的街道肌理尺度。只是小心翼翼地做了适度的“减法”，拆除片区内与历史风貌不符的现代建筑。

我们知道宽窄巷子一共只有45座建筑，所以说可以进驻宽窄巷子的商家都是非常幸运的。

现在呢，我们是在宽巷子。宽巷子在清朝宣统年间的名叫兴仁胡同。据说这里所驻的是镶红旗的清军，宽巷子中一位懂蒙语的满族人介绍，胡同是蒙语的音译，关于胡同的起源，有一种说法是指蒙古人在草原上扎起的蒙古包之间的通道。而到了民国年间，在中国一片反帝反封建的革命风气下，清朝的叫法“兴仁胡同”改名为“宽巷子”。

现在我们看到的这个是宽巷子20号院，据说很多人一旦来到这里就拔不开脚，现在我们进去看看吧。主人老段是一个做设计的行家，例如一品天下等景观设计都是他的手笔。传统文化既是他的心头所好，也是玩得最精彩的看家绝活。

宽巷子20号这个两进院落，是按照民国风格重建，保留着民国年间雕工细腻的木质门头。象征大吉大利的狮子滚绣球，寓意得福的佛手，这些精美的传统文化符号，换作别人最多只能原汁原味的存留。而天趣满汉楼让人最惊喜的是，在丝毫没有对原建筑做改动的前提下，仅从细节和摆件下笔，便浓墨重彩的凸现出传统文化的深厚魅力。天井院落里，龙脉池对应着鸿运泉，文房四宝对应着清澈的古筝琴声;古画青花，孔雀锦鲤，老段的天趣满汉楼像是一幅华丽细腻的蜀锦。在宽窄巷子的热闹喧哗里，保留着深宅大院、大户人家的古老情调。