介绍成都的导游词英语带中文（20篇）

各位团友，你们好!欢迎大家来到我们这山水相依，人文荟萃的惠州鹅城观光旅游。首先请让我代表旅游公司的全体员工及热情好客的惠州市民们对大家的到来表示热烈的欢迎，并致以诚挚的问候。我先作个自我介绍吧，我是旅行社的一名导游，我姓x，大家可以叫我小x或x 导游，今天就由小女子来为大家介绍介绍惠州，带着大家游山玩水咯。希望大家高高兴兴的来也高高兴兴的离开，在惠州留下一个美好的回忆。

现在我先向各位讲下我们这次出游的行程，今天我将带大家到我们惠州市著名的景区——西湖游览参观，午餐后，我带大家到市区里热闹的商业街游玩，晚上就让各位欣赏下我们惠州的东江夜景。

请大家向你们的窗外看，这便是我们晚上要看到的东江了。下面我先向大家介绍一下惠州的概况。惠州市是位于广东省东南部，珠江三角洲的东北端，南临南海大亚湾，与香港和深圳相邻，北与河源相接;西与东莞市和增城市相邻;东接汕尾市;惠州市属于地级市。下辖一市(惠阳市)三县(惠东县、博罗县、龙门县)二区(惠城区、大亚湾区)。惠城区是其市政府所在地。我们的今晚住的酒店就是在城区里的康帝酒店，它是我们惠州市区内首家无星级酒店，占在康帝的楼顶我们可以饱览惠州西湖美丽的风光。惠州是广东省的历史文化名城，在古代就有“岭南名郡”，“粤东门户”之称，是东江流域政治，经济，军事，文化中心和商品集散地。改革开放20多年来，惠州市坚持“工业立市”的发展战略，坚定不移地走发展外向型经济的道路。现已成为世界最大的电池和辐射光头生产基地，亚洲最大的电话机，电脑主板生产基地，中国最大的电视机，汽车音响，高级电工产品，照相机生产基地之一，成为中国华南地区发展最快，最具活力和最具潜力的城市之一。

惠州是“中国优秀旅游城市”。其旅游资源丰富，集山，江，湖，海，泉，瀑，林，涧，岛为一体，有国家自然保护区两处：惠州象头山和平海古城自然保护区;有省级风景保护区两处：惠州西湖和罗浮山;省历史文化名城一座：惠东平海古城;有国家森林公园一座：龙门南昆山;有被誉为“半城山色半城湖”的鹅城风光，更有“东方夏威夷”----巽寮湾和大亚湾等海滨浴场。

现在就让我着重给大家讲讲惠州西湖吧!惠州西湖有五湖，六桥，十美景之说。

主要的景观包括：西新避暑，四洲塔，东坡塑像，东坡纪念馆，芳华洲和红棉洲等。“中国西湖三十六，唯惠州足并杭州”，这是诗人对惠州西湖景色的赞美。西湖融秀丽山水与岭南特色园林景观为一体，其湖水清澈，山川秀美，曲径通幽，浮洲点翠，象岭云飞，四季如春，景色宜人。讲到惠州西湖，相信大家会想到一个人物，对了，他就是苏东坡，他当年被贬惠州，在此颇有建树，捐资修建了横贯于平湖与丰湖之间的林荫道苏堤，还留下孤山苏迹和东坡纪念馆等遗迹，为世人传诵。现在就请各位随我下车到西湖游览参观吧。请各位拿好自己贵重物品和需要用到的东西，一个一个的跟我下车。

5篇介绍湖南景点的导游词范文

湖南地处云贵高原向江南丘陵和南岭山脉向江汉平原过渡的地带，地势呈三面环山、朝北开口的马蹄形地貌，由平原、盆地、丘陵地、山地、河湖构成，地跨长江、珠江两大水系，属亚热带季风气候。下面是小编收集整理的5篇介绍湖南景点的导游词范文，欢迎借鉴参考。

5篇介绍湖南景点的导游词范文(一)

波月洞镶嵌在冷水江市北郊太一山西麓。太一山，相传为古神东方太一住之寺，故此得名。站在冷水江市同兴乡位置遥遥西望，太一山与邻近的白石岭、野鸡坡连成一片，酷似一仰卧美女，故这一片又称为美女山。只可惜中间被岩里峭壁拦腰截断，留下了一个永远的遗憾。关于岩里峭壁，这里流传着一个古老而又悲壮的故事;相传伏羲死后女娲改嫁给了东方太一，两人在太一山上居住下来。这里古木参天，山青水秀，更无尘烟纷争，两人相亲相爱，日子过得美美满满。但好景不长，几年后，尢朝南方大喊，请东方太一急往救援。东方太一应声而起，，欲往北助战。女娲情知此去凶多吉少，出于恩爱，她死死拖住东方太一的腿不让远征。尤远远看到儿女情长的一幕，气得七窃冒烟，大叫一女子误我!"将手中板斧往南一扔，板斧不偏不倚落下来，将女娲拦腰砍成两截，方使东方太一脱身。但因女娲阻挡出征耽误了时间，东方太一赶至涿鹿时，尢已身首异处。而女娲也因了尤的一板斧，落了个尸身不全，永远卧在冷水江。太一山在女娲的双乳部分，波月洞，则深潜于女娲的股沟之中。

波月洞原名芙蓉洞，又名神仙洞，过去是乡民求雨的地方，后改名为波月洞。

波月洞的奇观形成，始于距今两千八百万的新第三纪前后。那时的冷水江高湿多雨为岩溶形成提供了自然条件。在此之前，频繁的地壳运动，在地表层造就了大量的孔隙和断层。含二氧化碳的地表水沿岩层孔隙、裂缝向下渗流时不断溶蚀周围的岩石，水中含有较多的重碳酸钙，进入洞穴后，由于湿度、压力均发生变化，部分二氧化碳溢出，重碳酸钙分解形成碳酸钙沉积物，再从洞穴缝隙中滴下，经千百万年的凝积，成为石帘石幔。随水滴下来的沉积物堆积为石钟乳，幻化为千姿百态的石幔石帘与石笋。石幔石帘一年年往下长，石笋一年年往上长，又经千百万年的积累，上下相连，形成石柱;飘雾中携带的碳酸钙，不断积附在石笋、石壁、石堆上，形成颗颗"杨梅"、串串"葡萄"、丛丛"珊瑚"和"朵朵"海石花";形成中，金属离子的参与，赋予了它们五光十色的外貌。大自然实是一位神奇的艺术大师，它留给人类一座瑰丽无比的艺术宫殿。

波月洞不仅是一座神奇的地下艺术宫殿，而且是一座难得的地下考古博物馆。洞内有东方剑齿象牙齿化石、水牛头骨化石、鹅耳栎树叶化石，第四纪河流冲积物与资江两岸第二级附地相似的砂石与土壤。在波月洞附近的长绡洞内，存有古陶器碎片，对研究古水文、古地貌、古土壤、古生物等古地理环境具有重大的学术价值。

波月洞自八十年代开放后，参观游览者络绎不绝。法国、意大利和国内许多溶岩研究专家与学者将之誉为"亚洲第一溶洞",曾引起国内外几十家报刊争相报道，轰动世界。中央电视台《西游记》电视剧组慕名前来，"猴王出世"、"三打白骨精""无底洞"续集都在洞中拍摄，以后隔三差五有电影、电视剧组进洞拍摄外景，波月洞成为一颗引人注目的旅游和影视"明星"。中央和湖南省到过冷水江的领导无一不被波月洞的美景奇观所拍服，有的赞不绝口，有的欣然题词，有的填诗赋感，有的撰文忆游。

在改革开放中经过十几年建设的波月洞，洞周方圆几里的山坡已绿树成荫，风景如画;层林掩映楼堂，山洼坐立巨佛，洞前僧尼颂经，鸟语花香中充满欢声笑语，扑朔迷离里频发赞叹与惊奇。景区服务设施齐全，是湖南的旅游瑰宝。

5篇介绍湖南景点的导游词范文(二)

各位游客朋友：

大家好!欢迎观光天心阁。本人是景区讲解员××，希望通过我的讲解，能让大家对古城长沙和天心古阁厚重的历史文化有一个初步的了解。

天心阁是古城长沙的标志和象征，是长沙历史文化发展的见证，自古素有“潇湘古阁，秦汉名城”的美誉，为国家AAAA级旅游景区。因其地脉隆起，主吉祥之兆，故一直被视为长沙的风水宝地。景区建于1920xx年，是为保护具有2200多年历史的古城墙和400多年历史的古阁楼而修建的长沙第一个园林景点。

首先大家观赏到的是“薰风亭”和“伦鉴池”。“薰”是一种香草,“薰风”即“香风”;亭子建于盛夏，四面清香宜人，故此得名。红岩石壁上的“伦鉴”两字，“伦”为类似之意，“鉴”为镜子之意，意思就是指池水象镜面一样明净。话说唐太宗李世民在谏官魏征过世后，悲伤之余留下了“以铜为镜，可以正衣冠;以史为镜，可以知兴替;以人为镜，可以知得失”的千古名训，“伦鉴”一名由此而来。

天心阁是楚汉文化长沙之魂，而长沙是国务院公布的我国首批二十四座历史文化名城之一，天心阁是长沙的象征 , 见证了长沙的历史发展和变迁。世界上所有的城市史都有因市成镇，因镇而城的历史，所以长沙城历史由来以久，据史书记载早见于《逸周书·王会篇》的西周王朝，长沙城历经几千年，不迁不移，不动不改，至今繁衍生息，在当今的城市极为罕见。长沙的每一个建设项目都有可能挖掘出一批珍贵文物：如西汉马王堆女尸，商周青铜器，走马楼三国竹简等等……举不胜举。

现在大家看到的这片错落有致的石林，是景区的《历史名人石刻画廊》，它刻绘了33位对我们湖南有过突出贡献的历史名人，他们有的在湖南出生，有的在湖南为官，其中湘籍16人。炎帝神农氏，品百草造福于民，他晚年因误食一种叫“火焰草”(又称“断肠草”)的植物而谢世于湖南，炎帝陵就在我们湖南株州的炎陵县;朱熹、张轼为长沙岳麓山下的岳麓书院主讲;李芾，长沙(古称潭州)知州既湖南安抚使，南宋末期人，在元兵攻打长沙三日守城无望的情况下，领全家十九口人集体自尽，以示忠烈;曾国藩，湖南湘乡人，清朝道光年间洋务派首领之一，创建了 “无湘不成军”的湘军，曾疯狂镇压太平军，后被捻军所败，但他的为人处世之道历来被后人所学习、传颂，所著多收入《曾文正公全集》中;魏源，湖南隆回人，提出“师夷长技以制夷”，在林则徐支持下著有50卷《海国图志》，被称为睁眼看世界的第一人;郭嵩焘，湖南湘阴人，清末外交官，近代中国向西方国家派出的第一位常驻使臣，出使(新加坡)期间，取用公款只薪水与房租两项，尝言：“ 廉才 君子以自责，不宜以责人; 惠者 君子以自尽，不宜以望于人”，时称名言。

前方大家看到的是入胜亭，有“扶摇向天心，到此方入胜”之说，意思是说天心胜境由此开始。请注意上面的对联，上联“天若有情天亦老”，下联是“心到无私心自宽”。此为嵌字联，又是藏头诗。大家看出来了没有，对了，就是我们景区的名字“天心”了，此联一番修身哲理尽在其中。

请看亭的另一面“崇德”，此匾为蒋介石所题，“旧事难忘一声惊午梦，新风振起万里看朝霞”相传为蒋介石所作，为1946年纪念抗日阵亡的将士所建，又名“崇烈亭”。从1939年9月至1941年12月，日军三次大举进犯长沙，以第九战区司令长官薛岳为主体的中国军队采取“后退决战”的战略，奋力抵抗。三次会战，日军均从长沙败退。长沙成为二战历史上坚持抗战达五年之久的英雄城市，成为中国抗战相持阶段的主要正面战场之一。由于天心阁占据长沙城内制高点，三次会战中都成为我军重要部防的主要阵地。英雄的长沙城以不败的身姿屹立于世人面前，而雄伟、壮观的古城墙，也就成为了长沙人民的骄傲。

现在大家纵目望去的，就是建于明末崇祯年以前，具有400多年历史的天心阁。初建时阁楼为一层，清乾隆年间修建为两层，1774年作为《四库全书》总阅官的李汪度还作了《重修天心阁记》;到清嘉庆年间，天心阁下的城南书院院长罗畸拨款重建，为现在大家所看到的三层，并增加南、北两附阁，使之更加雄伟、壮观;现主阁高14.6米 ，两附阁各高10米,整座阁楼仿明清时期南方园林建筑风格，“不登天心阁，不知古长沙。”请大家随我一起登阁参观。

主阁一层为《百年长沙图片展》，展示的是二十世纪长沙百年的历史变迁。首先请大家看《天心阁眺望》一诗，诗中的“潭州”即今天的长沙。此诗取自《善化县志》(原长沙分为长沙、善化两县，天心阁属善化县)，作者俞仪为明崇祯年京带指挥使，由此可推断天心阁早在400余年以前就高高耸立在古城之上了。再请看一下古长沙老地形图，它呈南北长、东西窄的条状，长沙有幅家喻户晓、脍炙人口的对子：“水陆洲洲系舟舟动洲不动，天心阁阁栖鸽鸽飞阁不飞”，这水陆洲呢就是橘子洲，水陆洲长约5500多米，宽约100多米，是长沙这一特殊地理景观代表。长沙的地质结构以石英砂岩为基础，经过常年外力作用，使大量沙、石都聚集于地表，由此得出长沙地名由来于“长形方洲，沙土之地”。

主阁第二层有两副大型浮雕，其一展示的是1938年11月12日晚的“文夕大火”后，周恩来与时任国民党湖南省主席的张治中亲临阁楼视察灾情的情景：武汉失陷，日军通往中国南方的门户打开，蒋介石对保卫长沙缺乏信心;在岳阳失守后，密令张治中对长沙实施“焦土抗战”，以天心阁举火为号，把个好端端的长沙城化为了一座废墟，毁城面积达90% ，烧死3000余人，烧伤者近两万多人，全城平民无家可归，史称“文夕大火”，长沙也由此并列为二战时期四大毁坏最为严重的城市之一。可是不到三个月，英勇不屈的长沙人民又在废墟上立起了一个个棚屋的新长沙，用满腔热血抗击了日寇一次次进攻，使日军在一路得手的情形中第一次承认中国人民的不可凌辱。其二展示的是1930年7月，以彭德怀为首的红三军团武装攻克长沙，在中山亭胜利会师的场景。当时湖南醴陵人李立三受共产国际委托，提出“武装包围城市”的战略思想，后因敌我力量过于悬殊，红军又主动撤离了长沙。

为何称这楼为“天心阁”呢?根据中国古代星像学，天上有28星宿，其中南方七省为“朱雀”，在其尾巴上有颗主寿命的“长沙星”，而阁楼建好之后正好对着天上的“长沙星”，好比它也是天上的星星，故原名“天星阁”，是星星的星，是古代祭天神、观星象的“灵台”;大家都知道古人历来崇尚孔孟之道，原先阁楼供奉着孔子、孟子等人的神像，寓意“为孔孟传道统，为天地而立心”，因此星星的星又改为了心灵的心。另一说清康熙年间，康熙皇帝到长沙南巡，发现长沙木房子特别多，挺容易引发火患，为救万民于水火，特命长沙地方官在长沙地势最高，风水最好的位置建这么座防火、镇灾用的阁楼，言“天子的心意”。清末学者黄兆梅所撰的 “四面云山皆入眼，万家烟火总关心”的名联，较好地概括了建阁的初衷。

现在大家眼中饱览的，就是长沙古城墙了。公元前220xx年，也就是西汉高祖五年，刘邦建汉时封了他的八大功臣为王，其中长沙王吴芮，就用土夯筑成长沙的古城墙，据今有2200多年历史了。到了明洪武五年，也就是公元1372年，长沙守御指挥使邱广改土筑城墙为砖石建筑，目的就是为了加强防御，使长沙成为“坚不可摧的铁城”。明末张献忠率大西军攻入长沙，城墙曾遭到破坏;清顺治十一年(公元1654年)，洪承畴经过湖南，驻长沙，拆运明藩府砖石修筑城墙，使古城墙再展雄姿。清咸丰二年(公元1852年) ，城墙又遭太平军破坏，后历届湖南巡抚骆秉章、毛鸿宾等重修加固，增设炮台并建月城，使古城墙成半环拱式内双城格局。本来古城墙方圆有8.8公里 ，呈南北长、东西窄的条状，1920xx年，当时的国民党政府为了修环城马路，仅保留251米 的眼前这段城墙至今，作为长沙历史发展的一个重要见证。

请往我手指的方向看，这就是长沙古城墙的重要组成部分——“月城”，又名瓮城。顾名思义，因形状像半个月亮而得名，是古代兵勇囤兵和放置炮台的地方。它一般分上下两部分，上面放置远射程大炮，下面放置近射程大炮。月城内还有储存弹药和粮食用的仓库和通往城外的密道，它对研究我国古代军事防御工事有着重要的价值。有兴趣的朋友可以下去参观。

游客朋友们，大家在城墙上随处可见官窑印。这官窑印有明清两代砖文，一说是古砖厂商标，另一说是为长城砖样的“责任制”。

现在请大家观看《长沙大火》幻影成像片，它说的就是刚才介绍的1938年发生的“文夕大火”。

发生在古城墙下最出名的战役，莫过于《关公战长沙》。赤壁大战后，诸葛亮分遣诸将，进取零陵、桂阳、武陵、长沙四郡。关羽在长沙城下大战守将黄忠，互生企慕：一战各打五十回合，不分胜负;二战关公使“拖刀计”而黄忠马失前蹄，关二哥要赢得光明磊落，故而放了黄忠;三战黄忠诈败，回头向关羽放了三箭，头两箭为还关二哥人情，黄忠放的是空箭，后为报答前不杀之恩，黄忠只射了关羽的头巾，这回关二哥知道了黄忠的厉害，吓得当时手中的刀都掉了，故今长沙还有“捞刀河”。回城后长沙太守韩玄疑黄忠通敌，要将他推出斩首。魏延救了黄忠，要斩韩玄，韩玄为迷惑魏延，故意将其两只靴子各放南、北两处，故今长沙还有“南、北倒脱靴”。魏延识破其诡计，抓其杀掉，故长沙又有“赐闲湖”(刺韩湖)。后魏延献了城池;黄忠闭门不出，关羽登门相请，才出来投降。

好，我的讲解到此结束，感谢大家对我工作的支持，祝大家旅途愉快，一路平安!

5篇介绍湖南景点的导游词范文(三)

各位朋友：

一路辛苦了!欢迎你们来到风光如画的世界自然遗产——武陵源。

武陵源这个词最早出自唐代山水诗人王维一首名叫《桃源行》的诗。诗中写道：“居人共住武陵源，还从物外起田园。”武陵源地处湖南省西北部，与慈利县交界，南与张家界市永定接壤，西北与桑植县毗连，整个景区包括张家界国森林公园、天子山自然保护区、索溪峪风景区，方圆369平方公里，拥有三百多个景点，上千处潭、湖、溪、瀑，上万种珍稀动植物，它以雄、奇、幽、野、秀、峻、险的景观，赢得了“风景明珠”的美誉。解放前，由于闭塞，武陵源一直“养在深闺人未认识”，不为别人所知晓。直到党的十一届三中全会后，在改革开放春风的吹拂下，武陵源才得以脱下神秘的面纱，展露出美妙的姿容。1998年国务院正式批准，将张家界、天子山、索溪峪组成武陵源地区，1992年武陵源以它“具有特别的和世界的价值”被联合国科教文组织正式列入《世界遗产名录》。从此，武陵源以它神奇秀美的自然风光，走遍全国，享誉全球。

下面，我们将游览黄龙洞，宝峰湖，从索索溪峪出境。在游览过程中，我重点给大家讲解黄狮寨的闺门初开、天书宝匣、金鞭岩，天子山的天子峰、御笔峰以及索溪峪景区的黄龙洞、宝峰湖等景点。

现在我们前往张家界国家森林公园。它是1982年由国务院批准建立的我国第一座国家森林公园。它不仅森林资源丰富，风景更是奇秀，有“别开生面张家界，境在五岳黄山外”的美誉。论植物，他物种齐全，仅珍稀木本植物这一项就比整个欧洲高出一倍。它的森林覆盖率达97.7%，被誉为“世界森林宝库”。论山水，她有“三千翠微峰，八百琉璃水”。赏花卉，她奇花异草处处有，一年四季有花开。观动物，飞禽走兽穿山而过，蝉鸣鸟叫伴人行。看特产，雕刻织锦般般有，花团锦簇色色新。张家界可以说是无处不美，无景不奇，无处不新。

各位朋友，我们现在踏上了黄狮寨游览线，当地有句民谣说，不登黄狮寨，枉到张家界。黄狮寨是张家界的制高点，登上黄狮寨，武陵园风光尽收眼底。黄狮寨位于森林公园西部，因为这里山势像雄师而得名。我们这次游览的第一个景点名叫“闺门初开”。

现在出现在大家面前的是一座自然与人工相结合的大园门，进了这道门，我们就正式进入了自然风景区。园门左边耸立的这座高大石柱，是人工建造的。上面书写的“张家界国家森林公园”9个金色大字是原林业部部长高德占为庆祝91’中国湖南张家界国际森林保护节而题写的。大家看，这里悬崖峭壁，高耸入云，山势极为狭窄，形成山门，因此被喻为“闺门初开”意思是说张家界这位美女打开房门向我们展示罕见的大面积石英砂岩峰林地貌。它的成因和地貌形态特征既不同于桂林喀斯特地貌，有不同于福建武夷山的丹霞地貌，更不同于西北黄高原的黄土林。它的特点是沟谷幽深，石壁陡峭。三亿八千万年前，这里曾是一片汪洋大海，海底岩层逐步沉积形成积岩，经过复杂而漫长的成岩过程后，形成我们今天看到的总厚达五百六十米的大面积石英砂岩和部分石灰岩。它们各自的最大特点是，前者抗溶蚀，后者是可溶蚀的。我们后面将要游览到黄狮寨金鞭岩就主要是由石英砂岩构成的，黄龙洞是由石灰岩构成的。

现在我们来到天书宝匣。天书和宝匣在哪里呢?大家看，对面山上有一个很像书匣的长方形盒子，上面有一个抽盖已经被抽开了半截了。相传古代有一个财主，四体不勤，五谷不分，却一辈子梦想做皇帝。于是他就到一座寺庙进香求神，上山找到一个宝匣，抽开一半，没有见到天书，迷茫之中看见了只白鹤朝他飞来，以为仙鹤是来帮他取天书的，就往崖边纵身一跳，于是命丧黄泉。宝匣至今抽盖还有一半没有关紧，那本天书依旧挂在天边。在黄狮寨还有南天门、铜墙铁壁等许多景点，同样会让你感到美不胜收。1981年世界著名摄影家简庆福登上黄狮寨，曾感叹道;“踏遍名山千百座，方到天崖绝妙处”。

衡山导游词 ·张家界导游词 ·南岳大庙导游词 ·天心阁导游词

各位朋友，我们现在来到了风光如画的金鞭溪。金鞭溪发源于土地垭，全长四十多华里。溪水由南向北，在慈利县注入澧水。这里溪水清澈见底，两岸路绿树成林，奇峰耸立，一种“人在山峡走，宛在画图中”的意境油然而生。现在矗立在我们面前的这300多米高的山峰就是我们仰慕已久、享誉中外的金鞭岩。大家抬头看，金鞭岩四四方方，有棱有角，无论你从哪个角度看，都像一把倒插在空中的利剑。它被誉为武源风景的一顶王冠，一大奇观。人们赞美金鞭岩是“名山大川处处有，唯有金鞭奇上奇”。相传这金鞭是秦始皇为了扩大疆域用来赶山镇海的神鞭。金鞭岩到底是怎样形成的呢?大家知道，我们地球上今天的地质构造格局主要形成于中生代的燕山运动和新生代的喜马拉雅山地壳运动。燕山运动使历史上沉积下来的数千米的中、古生代

地层产生褶皱，形成今天的武陵源隆起带，武陵源就处于该隆起带的边缘。由于这一带褶皱宽缓舒展的自然运动使风景内大部分地段的沉积岩倾角特别平缓，平缓叠置的岩层使山林石柱重心降低，层与层之间的摩擦系数加大，再加上石英砂岩本身固结力大和抗风化力强的特点，使景区内许多数百米高的像金鞭岩这样高大山峰拔地而起。构成金鞭岩的石英砂岩还略带金黄色，在阳光照射下闪闪发光，尤其是夕阳西下之时，金鞭岩的鞭身会反射阳光，构成夕阳照金鞭的美丽景观。请大家把目光移向金鞭旁边的这块山石，它的形成很像一只老鹰，勾嘴瞪眼，略展翅膀，好像在守护着金鞭。它又为我们武陵源增添了一个奇特的景观，叫做“神鹰护鞭”。1981那，著名画家张文俊游览张家界后曾挥笔题词说“青岩山有泰山之雄，华山之险，桂林之秀，黄山之变化，诸山之美兼而有之，而青岩山之俏，为我平生之罕见。天工造化文明有，唯有金鞭奇上奇”。

各位朋友，游完张家界国家森林公园，我们现在前往有“中国峰林之王”美称的天子山，天子山因明朝末年，当地土家族领袖向大昆曾率领农民在这座山上起义，自称向王天子得名。天子山的最大特点是峰多、峰高、峰奇，层层叠叠，峰外有峰。我们现在来到的这座山峰叫天子峰，海拔1200多米。它就像一位运筹帷幄，决胜千里之外的统帅，身披铁甲，右手握箭，好像正要指挥千军万马出征。这个形象就是传说中的向王天子，所以当地人们把这座山峰取名为天子峰。

好了，各位游客，现在请大家来看这座山峰，它的形状像一支毛笔，名叫御笔峰。传说这些山峰是由天子的御笔变化而来的，笔架上并排插有四支向王天子曾经用过的“笔”。御笔峰是天子山的骄傲，是武陵人的骄傲。画家来到这里铺开画夹，总是画个够;摄影师来到这里，总要多拍一些镜头。据不可完全统计，仅国内，就有30多家画报曾经以御笔峰的照片作为封面。

各位朋友，现在我从天子山下来，前往武陵源的最后一个景区——索溪峪。根据明末清初编撰的慈利县志记载：索溪峪是“以溪水形状如绳索”而得名。索溪峪是三大景区中最大的一片，它大部分的地质地貌与张家界、天子山相同，属砂岩峰林地貌，但在它的东边有一大片溶洞群，是由石灰岩构成的，属喀斯特地貌，这是前两大景区所没有的。现在让我们进入有地下魔宫之称的黄龙洞。黄龙洞弯弯曲曲向北延伸，大大小小的支洞总长度有十多公里，它就像一株古树错节盘根，散发出去，形成洞外洞、楼外楼、天外天等景观，那么这些景观又是怎样形成的呢?大家知道在这石灰岩分布地带，由于岩石具有可溶性，雨水多，沿构造裂隙溶蚀因而形成石灰岩溶峰和溶洞，所以这里的岩溶地质作用强烈，地表和地下岩溶都很发育。在这里，我们主要欣赏由石笋形成的石钟乳、石琴、石柱、石花等景观，现在我们所在的这块平地是洞内最大的厅堂，也就是六大奇观之一的黄龙宫，面积有一万多平方米，我们头上是一个巨大的窟窿，就像一口悬挂着的倒置的锅。窟窿下面是各种造型的石笋，有的像顶天立地的柱子，有的像直插长空的利剑，各位朋友，发挥我们的想象力，大家看那尊石笋像什么?对啦，这位朋友说得对，它像沙漠里的骆驼，那么这一尊呢?再发挥一下想象，对，像童子拜观音，种种形态都是天然塑成的，大家看这石壁上下垂的石藤如同象牙嵌玉壁。又像长鞭挂龙庭。真是使人眼花缭乱，美不胜收。离开黄龙宫，我们来到石琴厅。这万里的石柱有一个特点，如果你用软木棒敲击石柱，它能发出清晰的乐音，同时整个石琴厅都发出共鸣。现在我们来到明珠池旁，大家看这三道从五十米高处的三座峰窝状的石窟中泻出的瀑布，落入明珠池，溅起层层泡沫，池里浸浴着各色光滑圆溜的石珠，像一颗颗巨大的珍珠闪烁光芒，因此黄龙洞还有“地下明珠”的美称。

(在宝峰湖上船前)好，各位朋友，我们游完黄龙洞仙境，现在来到了有“人间瑶池“之称的宝峰湖。宝峰湖是70年代由人工修建的一座长约2.5公里的多功能水库，是索溪峪景区中一处人工美化了的自然景观，它和周围的山峰以及坝口电站，构成别有洞天的奇景。不知大家是否还记得，写在别有洞天入口的那副对联，”“鹰卧瑶池待龟出，神游洞天秉烛来”，它高度概括了宝峰湖四周的主要景观，大家看，湖中那个特色景点叫做“金龟戏水”，湖的北侧那座山峰叫鹰卧寨，它就像一只巨雕，正盯着湖中的“金龟”，好像他随时可以将龟抓去。坝的正面是神游峰，旁边是蜡烛峰，像一支巨蜡伫立在湖边，仿佛天上神仙参观“别有洞天”还要秉烛夜游，大家如果有兴致，可以乘船在湖中漫游，当你坐在船上，环顾四周，千山耸翠，俯视水中，倒影慢移，碧水照得群峰绿，人面桃花水映红，你好像就在一幅翠绿的山水画中漫游。当你划到湖心岛时，你还能看到岛上“十女梳妆”，“金龟戏水”等特色景点，我想天上王母娘娘的瑶池也不过如此。

原中科院院长，世界著名物理学家周光召教授赞美武陵源是“此景未必天上有，人间只应武陵寻”。我们这次武陵源之旅也就要结束了，但愿这次游览给您留下美好的记忆!

5篇介绍湖南景点的导游词范文(四)

武陵源南部的张家界是我国第一个国家森林公园，70年代才被发现，相传，汉高祖时留侯张良慑于“飞鸟尽，良弓藏”的历史教训，效法春秋战国时越国的范蠢功成身退、隐居江湖的办法，来到大庸，因而留下了张氏子孙，故取名张家界。

武陵源自然风景区山奇、水秀、桥险、洞幽，蕴含着毫无修饰的自然美。风景明珠张家界素有“峰三千，水八百”之誉。碧涛连山，蔚然如海，在莽莽苍苍的林海内珍藏着红豆杉、香果等珍稀树种、名贵药材和各种奇花异草、珍禽怪兽。据统计，张家界的树木品种比整个欧洲多出一倍以上。密林深处，藤蔓交织，清流汩汩，优美迷人。数千座石峰拔地而起，淙淙浸水、蜿蜒曲折，林木花卉满山遍野。张家界的风光山色，具有秀丽、原始、集中、奇特、清新五个特点，堪称“五绝”。真是“五步一个景，十步一重天”。张家界市市长鲁平益形容张家界是“三千奇峰，峰峰标异，八百秀水，水水妩媚;挟泰山华山之雄险，兼桂林黄山之秀奇”。

张家界的山是世界上独一无二的石英砂岩峰林峡谷地貌，境内数以千计的石峰拔地而起，形态各异，巍然屹立与金鞭溪、索溪谷等峡谷两侧，峰上奇颂挺拔、灌木丛生，时而有云雾缭绕。

武陵源景区是一个多民族聚居的地方。土家族、苗族、白族、回族等少数民族和睦相处，以各自独特灿烂的文化组成了一幅异彩纷呈的风景画。武陵源风景区已经被联合国列入>名录。

主要景点有：

黄狮寨 腰子寨

黄狮寨为作守界诸峰之冠，也是张家界诸景之冠，早有“不登黄狮寨，枉到张家界”之说。黄狮寨海拔1200米，四周峭壁削立，唯前卡门与 后卡门两条独路可通寨顶。在攀登前卡门的路上，但见千峰插地，怪石如林，有海螺峰、一线天、天书宝匣、南天一柱等景点。“天书宝匣”乃一长方形巨石横卧峰顶，巨石一端平抽出半节盖子，活脱脱一部“天书”被盗走的空匣。而黄狮寨的绝景是在山顶的环形观景台上，那里晴日远眺群山，但见密森深处窜起股股白烟，如妖神的森森鬼气;接着是柱状白烟逐渐消融，而云团、云带从山腰涌起，扑向山头，蔚为壮观。那里雨后鸟瞰整个张家界全景，但见峡谷升起的白雾，在山峰间翻滚飞腾，如群魔乱舞，愈来愈大，愈来愈浓;最后整个黄狮寨淹没于茫茫云海，只有点点孤峰，飘浮于云海之上。还有黄狮寨周围那群山连绵的屏障，间以奇花异草的深沟幽谷，与黄山景观大异其趣;那无际的原始森林，至今仍有待人们去寻幽探险。

腰子寨的“天桥”更是鬼斧神工之作，人称“天下第一桥”。两座相连的山峰间，腰部有一弧形门洞，形成一座天然石桥。桥高20余米，桥洞弧长三四十米，远望如彩虹、如新月、如洞天仙境的门楣。从“桥”的一侧的石级登上长有排排古松和铺地苔花的“桥”顶，天风料峭，桥脊窄险;特别是从“桥”另一侧向下俯视，但见石壁直落千丈，并围成圆桶状，桶底石峰如剑似笋，如指青天，更衬出天然石桥的高险。桶底还有一座石峰顶端托起一方天然的石盒，盒内长有几棵杜鹃花，构成景内之景，令人惊叹不置。下“天桥”登腰子寨顶峰，又可见到石峰上天然衍生出的石殿城堡式建筑，其轮廓类似柬埔寨的吴哥窟，也有些像西藏的布达拉宫，当地人称之为“镇妖群塔”。

金鞭溪

金鞭溪号称“天下第一溪”，因流经金鞭岩而得名。金鞭岩如一鞭指天，呈金黄色，倒映水溪，宛如金鞭挥动。这是一条绵延十多华里的风景线，突兀的奇峰，参天的古木，石板小路与独木小桥，古朴别致的竹楼，盛开鸽子花的拱桐，倾斜超过比萨斜塔的怪石，错落拥立于曲曲折折的溪流两岸;山影树影，重重叠叠映入走碧流玉的溪水中：构成“五步一处景，十步一重天”的诗情画境。溪水时而哗哗如孩重嬉戏，时而轰鸣如万马奔腾，时而叶步如悠悠琴声，似而窃窃如细语倾诉。

索溪峪 宝峰湖 黄龙洞

武陵源的南部为索溪峪，主要景观有宝峰湖与黄龙洞。宝峰湖是在索溪峪主流上筑坝而修成的高峡平湖，水深达72米， 游程逶迤10余里。泛舟湖上，但见奇特多姿的石峰，夹着曲曲折折的湖岸，茂密的林木花草，从湖岸一直铺到峰顶;每座石峰的顶上，虬曲的劲松撑起一把把绿色的小伞;每面垂直的壁面上，藤葛翠蔓，古松倒挂，构成“崖绿树”的奇观。沿途逐处可见的飞瀑，往往一泻数叠，飞珠溅玉，恰如银瓶乍破，铁骑突起，声震幽谷。湖光山影，瀑泉响流，使游人恍若置身瑶池，似赴蓬莱。

武陵源群峰之下是令人叹为观止的溶洞群。现已探明的溶洞有 14个，有 600万平方米万石笋立、如梦似幻的地下世界;其中黄龙洞所拥有的珍奇，被地理学家评价为整个东南亚溶岩景观的缩影。黄龙洞有四层洞府，两层地下河，全程10公里。洞里有宽12，000平方米的龙宫厅，矗立着大小龙柱1700余根，堪称中华第一洞府。大厅中央有称之为“龙王宝座”的钟乳石巨柱，高42米，腰围30主，直经9米，住座”上可容5人并坐。进入黄龙洞，就家走进了迷宫，绚丽的色彩，闪烁的光影，扑朔迷离，使人不辨东西。而千奇百怪的石笋，或优雅、或险峻、或富丽堂皇，令人目不暇接。

5篇介绍湖南景点的导游词范文(五)

各位朋友：

大家好!欢迎来凤凰古城做客。凤凰是个风景秀丽的好地方，名胜古迹很多，历来是人们游览的胜地，城内的古代城楼、明清古院和石板小街现在仍是风采依然;城外有南华山国家森林公园、还有唐代修建的黄丝桥古城至今仍保存完好。凤凰不但风景秀美，而且人杰地灵。中华民国第一任内阁总理熊希龄、著名作家沈从文和著名画家黄永玉都是凤凰人。《边城》、《湘女萧萧》、《湘西剿匪记》等十多部影视剧也曾在这里拍摄。

这里就是我国著名作家和考古学家沈从文先生的故居。

沈从文故居是他的祖父沈洪富于清朝同治元年所建。1920xx年12月28日，沈从文先生就诞生在这一座具有明清建筑风格的四合院里，并在这里度过了他的童年和少年时期。1920xx年，沈先生只身来到北京，开始了他从文的艰苦生涯，创作了《边城》、《湘西》等一系列文学作品，不久就蜚声中国文坛，几乎与年长他20多岁的鲁迅先生齐名。20世纪50年代之后，沈先生潜心于中国古代服饰的研究，写出了惊世之作——《中国古代服饰研究》。沈先生的作品与人品表现出了强烈的一致：自然、厚朴、谦逊、勤奋、博大而凝重。沈先生一生所创作的500多万字的作品，是世界的文学瑰宝，给后人研究旧中国和旧湘西留下了宝贵的历史资料。

这里是中华民国第一任内阁总理熊希龄先生的故居。1870年7月23日熊希龄先生就出生在这间小平房里。熊先生少年时期就具有忧国忧民之心，9岁的时侯，他的私塾教师出了一副上联：“栽数盆花，探春秋消息;”熊先生立即对出了下联：“凿一池水，窥天地盈虚。”一时被传为佳话。熊先生成名以后，积极主张维新变法，曾创办《湘报》、时务学堂和常德西路师范学校，是湖南与谭嗣同齐名的维新派中坚。后来，熊先生出任东三省财政监理官、热河都统、财政总长等职务，1920xx年就任中华民国第一任政府总理，当时的这一任政府被舆论界称为“才子内阁”。后来，因为熊先生反对袁世凯独裁，被袁世凯逼迫解散内阁，辞去总理职务。1937年12月5日，熊希龄先生病故于香港，享年67岁。

在这条旅游商品一条街上，有很多苗族的民间工艺品供大家选购和参观，还有别具一格的扎染工艺品和蜡染。

现在大家看到的是虹桥，这座桥始建于明朝洪武年间，清朝康熙九年又经过加修，桥面上原有吊脚楼亭，1956年修公路的时候，原来的楼亭和两侧的牌坊均被拆除，就成了现在的这个样子。桥下，可以看到一排有百年历史的旧吊脚楼。吊脚楼下是凤凰传统体育节目——赛龙舟的地方。

大家沿着当年的官道，到达的这是沈从文的墓地。这里看到的是黄永玉先生为纪念表叔沈从文而题写的铭文：“一个士兵要不战死沙场，就是回到故乡。”沈先生的墓地没有隆起的土堆，只有一块原始状态的五色石矗立其间;这里没有雕栏玉砌的装饰物，只有一条放牧、打柴的石板小路横贯其间，象征着沈先生永远与普通民众在一起。沈先生的骨灰一半撤在面前这条沱江里，一半就葬在这块五色石下，他就像面前这条沱江，发源于大地又回归大地;他像陪伴他的这块五色石，来源于大地又回归大地!

Hello, ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Mt. Emei, a tourist attraction. Thefamous Jinding of Mt. Emei has four wonders: sunrise, sea of clouds, Buddhaslight and holy light.

Sunrise at five or six oclock in the morning, standing on the cliff (cliffcliff, cliff below is the abyss, if people fall will fall to pieces.) Looking tothe East, I saw a vein of gold inlaid on the horizon. The gray clouds floatedslowly, and Phnom Penh reflected the thick burning clouds around. Slowly, thegray clouds split a crack, and there was an orange light in the crack. The crackbecame bigger and bigger, and the color gradually changed to orange with thesurrounding clouds. A moment later, the red sun showed a little arc of PhnomPenh, and the arc became bigger and bigger, and the clouds also made way for it.When the orange sun rose slowly, the red sun showed a little arc of Phnom PenhMost of the head, the speed suddenly increased, like a full gas ball, in amoment, jump out of the horizon, firmly embedded in the horizon, suddenly shine,peoples faces were coated with a layer of wine blush, Jinding also put on agold colored clothes. At this time, you will forget the chilly morning fog onthe top of the mountain, and keep jumping and cheering for a long time.

"Holy light" is really a clear night. In the forest of sacrificing oneselfto rock, suddenly there are two stars, one thousand and ten thousand, floatingand surging, high and low, as if the stars of the Milky way are falling into thevalley, "sometimes dancing, stars, sometimes gathering, net and net, dazzlingand exciting." This kind of phenomenon, since ancient times, is called "tenthousand bright lights to the sages." The phenomenon of "holy light" is verypeculiar. Some people say its caused by phosphorous fire, some say its causedby fireflies, and some say its caused by the light emitted when the humiditycontent in the air is more than half percent. The concept of "holy light" has along history, and the ancients left behind many chants. You can find them.

"Sea of clouds" and "light of Buddha", if you are on the scene, it is alsofun and beautiful. The unique beauty of Mt. Emei cant be seen all the time.Its waiting for you to visit. You are always welcome to Mt. Emei.

天下奇观“双乳峰”位于贵州省贞丰县城境内，离县城9公里，处于贞丰——贵阳的公路干线上。占地40公顷，海拔1265.8米，相对高度261.8 多米。两座兀立的石峰形同女性丰满的双乳，且逼真得让女人看了脸红，男人看了心跳,被当地布依族称为“圣母峰”，被世人誉为“天下第一奇峰”双乳峰。一位学者曾经说过：“黄果树虽然壮美，但它不是世界唯一，而双乳峰不仅是世界第一，而且是世界唯一。双乳峰一定会像黄果树一样，成为世界闻名的景点。”。

双乳峰下有连绵的肥田沃土，有呈玉带状的三岔河水浇灌，养育了这一方的百姓，繁衍了这一方的后代，使双乳峰下的布依风情更具有神秘色彩。“养精养气养天地，哺云哺雾哺日月”，这幅双乳峰下的名联，成为南来北往的游人最深的记忆。当地的布依族人都一直把它当作“大地母亲”和“生命之源”来崇拜。双乳峰是贞丰的标志。据地理学家考证，像这样协调、逼真的双乳山峰，在中国绝无仅有，其他国家也没有类似的发现，因此，可称作是“天下奇观”。从科学的角度讲，它是喀斯特地貌的峰林绝品，是鬼斧神工的自然造化。而这里的布依族人却一直把它当作“大地母亲”和“生命之源”来崇拜，甚至还有一些善男信女到山下去烧香磕头，求子、求财，或求平安。

Erhai Lake is named for its momentum like a sea and shape like a human ear.It is a fault lake formed by crustal movement. It is the second largest plateaufreshwater lake in Yunnan Province. It was once known as "yeyuze" and"kunmichuan" in ancient literature. The water surface is about 1972 meters abovesea level. It starts from Jiangwei township of Eryuan County in the north andends at Xiaguan town of Dali City in the south. It is shaped like a crescentmoon. It is 41.5 kilometers long from north to south, 3 to 9 kilometers widefrom east to west. The water depth of Pingge is 105 meters, and the deepestreaches 20.5 meters. ·Erhai Lake has a vast water area with a circumference of116 kilometers and an area of 251 square kilometers. Erhai lake belongs tolancangkou water system, with Miju River in the north; Donghui BOLUO River, XinaCangshan eighteen streams, in addition, submarine faults also continue to havediving gush, thus forming an inexhaustible lake, rich in water, catchment areaof 2565 square kilometers, the average water capacity of 2.82 billion cubicmeters, the lake water from the West Er River, and Yangbi River confluence intoLancang River, and finally into the Pacific Ocean, due to the inflow and outflowof Erhai water, Erhai Lake water flow out The quality of sea water is excellent,which is suitable for the reproduction and growth of all kinds of fish, shrimpand shellfish. At the same time, Erhai Lake is rich in aquatic resources.

Now our cruise ship has been driving in the rippling Erhai Lake.

Known as the "Pearl of the plateau", Erhai Lake is the main scenic resourceof Dali scenic spot and the most important birthplace of Bai ancestors. So far,more than 30 Neolithic sites have been found in Erhai Lake and its surroundinghillside platform. Jinsuo island in Haidong is a famous Neolithic site.Recently, it was discovered that Yuji island in Shuanglang is also an importantsite of Neolithic age and bronze age. In addition to a large number of stonetools and pottery for daily use, there are also mountain shaped sword, ironblade sword with copper handle and pottery models for casting these weapons. Itcan be inferred that it may be the production base for the ancient Bai ancestorsto smelt and cast bronzes until the iron age. There are historical heritages inevery era here. It seems that we can hear the footsteps of Bais ancestors fromancient times to civilization. Therefore, it can also be said that Erhai Lake isthe cradle of Bai nationality.

Now our boat is passing by Guanyin Pavilion. The name of Guanyin Pavilionin your guide map is Tianjing Pavilion, which was called LUOQUAN temple inancient times. This LUOQUAN temple is closely related to Wangfu cloud, a cloudin Cangshan Mountain. The legend of wangfuyun is a household name in Dali. Hereis a brief introduction to the legend of Wangfu cloud.

It is said that the king of Nanzhao had a smart and beautiful princess. Shemet a young and handsome hunter at the grand meeting of "around the threespirits". They loved each other and secretly made a lifelong commitment. Theprincess confided her true feelings to her father and asked for permission.After hearing this, the king was very angry and put the princess in the deeppalace. The princess was very sad. She was depressed all day and didnt thinkabout food and tea. She was looking forward to the hunter to help her out. Theprincess asked her maid to go to Cangshan to find the hunter and tell hersituation and miss. The hunter was very worried when he heard about it, but theprincess was imprisoned in the deep palace, so he couldnt get close to it. Heran wildly on Cangshan Mountain and called out the name of the princess. Theirpure love moved the mountain god. The mountain god gave the hunter a pair ofwings. With wings, the hunter flew into the palace quietly and took the princessout of the palace wall. Here, Nanzhao King couldnt find his daughter. He wasangry and anxious. He invited master Luo Quan from Haidong. Master Luo Quan usedthe sky mirror to show that the princess was in the cave of Yuju peak, and heused the poison of snow to threaten the princess to return to the palace. Thehunter ventured to fly to LUOQUAN temple and stole master LUOQUANs eighttreasures cassock to protect the princess from the cold. When he flew over ErhaiLake, the hateful master LUOQUAN knocked him down into Erhai Lake and turned himinto a rock - a stone mule. When the princess heard the news, she died ofsadness. After the death of the princess, her essence turns into a white cloud.Every year in the severe winter, the white cloud rises to the top of Yuju peakand looks out at Erhai Lake. As soon as this white cloud appears, the Erhai seawill be windy and the waves will not stop until the stone mule on the bottom ofthe sea appears. It is said that at this time, the princess wants to blow awaythe sea and have a look at the lover on the bottom of the sea. However, it istrue that once Wangfu cloud appears, even on a fine day, it will suddenly bewindy and stormy, so fishing boats will not be able to travel on the sea.Therefore, local fishermen also call Wangfu cloud "no ferry cloud", which meansno ferry.

In fact, Wangfu cloud is just a meteorological cloud. It usually appears insunny days in winter and spring, and is formed by the high-speed flow of air.This is related to the special geographical location of Erhai Lake in Cangshanand the steep mountain of Yuju peak. Its appearance indicates the coming of dryand strong monsoon in India. It is an alarm for safe navigation of ships inErhai Lake. Stone mule is a reef in Erhai Lake, which is also called Dinghaipile. Now this reef has been exposed to the sea and used as a navigation mark byboatman. But the imaginative Bai people gave it such a moving legend, whichnaturally linked wangfuyun, the reef on the sea and LUOQUAN temple. To turn acloud, a stone and a temple into a vivid, vivid and substantial beauty alsomakes Wangfu cloud more magical and interesting in everyones mind.

In front of us, the exquisite Island you can see is little Putuo, thesmallest but most famous island in Erhai Lake. In Erhai Lake, little Putuo canbe said to be a "pocket island". Although the island is small, it is well-known,and it is indispensable in the picture books that introduce Dali.

Xiaoputuo is only more than 200 meters in circumference. It is composed oflimestone and covers a total area of about 70 square meters. Why is it calledlittle Putuo? Putuo is the abbreviation of putuoluojia mountain in Sanskrit,which means little white flower mountain or little flower tree mountain. It issaid that it is the place where Guanyin practices in India. Therefore, most ofthe holy places of Guanyin are called Putuo Mountain. For example, PutuoMountain in Zhejiang Province, one of the four famous Buddhist mountains inChina, is named "little Putuo" because its appearance is more like the legendaryTaoist temple of Guanyin, but its scale and terrain are relatively small.

From a distance, little Putuo looks like a natural bonsai in Erhai Lake. Itis said that when Guanyin came to Dali, she saw the beautiful scenery, pleasantclimate, hardworking and kind-hearted Bai people. She loved this land very much.In addition, she also saw that there were many dragons in Erhai Lake, whichoften caused violent waves. So she put a Zhenhai seal in Erhai Lake, hoping thatit would always keep Dali safe. This reef is the seal used by GuanyinBodhisattva to suppress Jiaolong. Therefore, "little Putuo" is also known as"Haiyin", so the nearby fishing village is also named "Haiyin village".

Xiaoputuo is a scenic spot with beautiful scenery in Erhai, and also aplace with rich Buddhist culture. It was probably during the reign of Chongzhenin the Ming Dynasty that fishermen nearby donated money to build this two-storyPavilion on the island. The pavilion below is dedicated to Dadu Maitreya, andthe pavilion above is dedicated to Guanyin. Dali Buddhism has a remarkablefeature, that is, it is close to Bodhisattva rather than Buddha. Therefore, mostof the Bai people in Dali worship Guanyin in temples. There are male and femalefaces in Guanyin, and the female one is offered in little Putuo of Erhai Lake.This is the obvious difference between Dali and Hinayana Buddhism inXishuangbanna and Dehong.

In the eyes of Bai people, little Putuo is the most spiritual island. EverySpring Festival or any happy event, the Bai people in the nearby villages haveto go to little Putuo for sacrifice to celebrate or for peace. Every time thebride and groom get married, the groom will take the bride around the Islandthree times in a boat, hoping that little Putuo can bring them: Happiness andauspiciousness.

Today, all of you come to Dali from afar to feel the history, culture,customs and peoples feelings here. We also hope that little Putuo can bring youhappiness and peace.

各位朋友大家好，我是__旅行社的导游员__，在这里我对大家光临武汉市表示热烈的欢迎，在接下去的时间里将由我为各位提供导游讲解服务，我一定会尽力安排好各位的行程，使大家在这次旅游活动中感到开心愉快。

好，下面请大家随我一起去坐游船游览武汉的夜景。

在上船之前呢，我还是为大家简要的介绍一下武汉市的情况。

武汉市是湖北省的省会，面积8467平方公里，人口831万，是华中地区最大的城市，也是全国的特大城市之一，来到我们武汉，您一定会听到武汉三镇的说法，的确，武汉市被长江和汉水分为武昌、汉口、汉阳三镇，所以人们就习惯于这样说了。还有一句话说“一勺舀起两江水，一杯清茶三镇香”，说的也正是武汉这一独特的地理格局，由于得两江之便，又地处华中腹地，所以自古以来武汉就得了九省通衢的美誉。

如果您以前来过武汉市，我想今晚的游程一定会让您和我一样想起过去的武汉，如果您是第一次来，那么您看到的将是武汉真实的现在和蒸蒸日上的未来。

好了，现在我们已经到达了今天我们上船的地方武汉港，它是交通部和武汉市七五重点建设项目，1992年初开始运营，是我国内陆及长江上最大的客运港。现在在武汉港里，我们也许只能感受到它的雄伟，不过我现在要提醒大家，待会儿从江面上回过头来再看它时，您定会有一种“不识庐山真面目，只缘身在此山中”的感慨了，我们现在登船。

我们游船现在所在的位置就是在长江和汉水的交汇之处，浑黄的长江水和碧绿的汉江水构成了一个大大的人字，把武汉分为三镇。这里也是一个风云际会的好地方，山与山相望，水与水相亲。长江和汉水的交汇处便是南岸嘴，我们现在看到的南岸嘴是长堤和碧水相依，绿草与华灯相映，成为江城游人的好去处，南岸嘴的地理位置与被称为德国角的莫塞河莱茵河交汇处极为相似，但规模更大，气势更恢弘，所以武汉市政府决定对南岸嘴进行进一步的建设，并在全球范围内展开设计方案招标工作。

看过南岸嘴以后，再请大家和我一起来看看龙王庙景点，由于龙王庙地段河面非常狭窄，水急浪高，素以险要著称，故在很久很久以前人们在此修建了一座龙王庙，祈求龙王爷保佑平安，现在虽然看不见这座庙了，但龙王庙这个名字却一直被沿用下来。同时，龙王庙这一段一直是武汉防洪的心腹之患，曾经发生过多次不同类型的险情。(比如1931年大水涨到26.94米，这里就发生了溃堤事故，给武汉市造成了重大的损失)，在1998年武汉军民战胜了特大洪水以后，中央领导指示要抓紧对龙王庙险段的整治工作，整治工程历时半年多，于1999年夏天完工，使龙王庙这一险点变成了景点。

随着我们游船的行进，我们看到的前面这座宛如长虹卧江的桥梁就是去年元旦期间通车的晴穿桥，它连接着汉阳的晴川阁和著名的汉正街小商品批发市场，主跨度达280米。晴川桥气势雄伟，线条流畅，是技术和艺术的结合，充分表现了现代桥梁的艺术魅力。

假日海滩是黄金西海岸带状公园的中心地带，规划分为沙滩日浴区、餐饮文化区、休闲度假区和海上运动区。1995年底，已建成和开放了长达1.5公里的沙滩日浴区，并且成功地举办了’95中秋十万市民沙滩赏月等大型活动。先后接待了李鹏总理等20多位国家领导人以及乌克兰总统等10多位国外党政要人。这里有明媚的阳光、湛蓝的海水、碧绿的椰林，有丰富多样的海滨休闲、娱乐设施。假日海滩，正如它的名字一样，是海口市民节假日里度假休闲的首选之地。

现在我们所在的位置，是假日海滩沙滩日浴区的中心地带。各位请着：停车场的前面这些小巧玲珑、风格各异的沙滩小商.亭、小凉亭，就是我们的快乐加油站一一-饮品中心，它将保证您在尽情熔游之余有清凉解渴的饮料，有美味可口的小吃。坐在小凉亭里，伴着轻柔的音乐，一边吃，一边看海，让您的身心舒展。饮品中心的西侧，有沙滩排球场、足球场、早冰场和音乐广场，还有沙滩烧烤园、儿童嬉水乐园;饮品中心的东面，是游泳区、快艇区、沙滩植物园。

接着现在大家看到的是假日海滩“水世界”。大家看到的这座耗巨资兴建的具有古罗马建筑风格的假日海滩水世界表演馆，由具有古罗马建筑风格的水上表演馆、嬉水乐园、海上俱乐部组成。在这里，常年邀请国内外文娱团体进行水上芭蕾、高空跳水、风悄舞蹈和其他精彩刺激的表演。游客也可以根据自己的喜好选择参加各种水上运动和其他休闲活动。近年来，俄罗斯著的水上芭曹舞团来这里献艺表演，美丽的海滩更增添了艺术的光彩。

侗寨鼓楼是侗族地区特有的一种公共建筑物，是侗寨的标志。肇兴侗寨作为全国最大的侗寨，鼓楼也是肇兴侗寨最主要的特色景点，肇兴侗寨鼓楼景点由五大团鼓楼组成。仁团鼓楼：七重檐八角攒尖顶，高21.7米，占地面积60平方米;义团鼓楼：十一重檐八角攒尖顶，高25.8米，占地81.6平方米; 礼团鼓楼：十三重檐八角攒尖顶，高23.1米，占在70.3平方米;智团鼓楼：九重檐八角歇山顶，高14.9米，占在77.3平方米;信团鼓楼：十一重檐八角攒尖顶，高25.9米，占在78.3平方米。该鼓楼有一副楹联：“鼓乐声声京城震动雄证当今盛世;楼阁巍巍侗寨欢呼讴歌天下太平。”

肇兴不仅是鼓楼之乡，而且是歌舞之乡，寨上有侗歌队、侗戏班。每逢节日或宾客临门，侗族群众欢聚于鼓楼、歌坪，举行“踩歌堂”、“抬官人”等民族文娱活动。歌类尤其出名，有侗族大歌、蝉歌、踩堂歌、拦路歌、琵琶歌、牛腿琴歌、酒歌、情歌、山歌、河歌、叙事歌、童声歌等。侗歌声调婉转悠扬，旋律优美动听，尤以多声部混声合唱扣人心弦，轰动海内外。每隔一年于中秋节举行一次的芦笙会，主、客竟相吹奏比赛，笙歌阵阵，热闹非凡，极为壮观。

据传，唐朝仙人朱仲居于此山，故名“大朱山”，后改为今名。因与小珠山南北雄峙，古有“双珠嵌云”之说。此山景色最佳处为山之东北处的珠山秀谷，但见万顷花海，到处都是野生杜鹃，姹紫嫣红，观海胜景要数此山第二峰——山南峰。

主峰大寨顶之阴有寺名石门寺，建于金大定五年(1166年)，隐于山坳。寺内多竹，中有塔林，在寺内观山，峰顶巨石如一尊大佛端坐，其东侧一小石僧正向大佛叩拜，惟妙惟肖。大珠山南端濒海处，有湘子门、南天门、阎王鼻子等名胜。在湘子门侧有帽子峰，上有徐庶庙，传说三国时徐庶曾隐居于此。

庙虽小但名气大，引来四邻八方香客前来朝拜。大珠山文物颇多，尤以石窟为珍，多为隋唐时代遗物。相传大珠山有石窟99座，后大部分毁弃，现有约3处。其中一处有佛像30多尊，皆为隋唐风格，此外，大珠山还有女儿石、老鹰石、鳖儿石、和尚石和仙人拳等景点。

大珠山传统山会

自从有了石门寺，大珠山就有了山会。每年农历的四月初八，人们到石门寺赶山会：有来晋香祈福的，有来游玩的，还有的来做小买卖。这时候，石门寺里香火旺，人气也旺，大珠山里好热闹!每年的农历四月初八日，胶南市人民政府在这里举行山会仪式，安排文艺演出，组织商贸交易和宣传等。此时正是春夏之交的时候。人们来这里游览赏景，看文艺节目和咨询经贸等信息，引来大珠山旅游的高潮。

20xx年12月，原成都市南郊公园合并为武侯祠园林区。南郊公园原系民国时期四川省主席、抗战时期第七战区司令长官刘湘墓园。始建于1938年至1942年，400米的中轴线纵贯南北，石牌坊大门、三洞门、四方亭、荐馨堂、墓室等，是西南地区惟一一座北方陵园建筑群。在武侯祠的发展规划中，西区将打造成三国文化的传播体验中心。

1953年经修整辟为公园，依次建有浮雕式石牌坊大门、旌忠门、碑亭、荐馨堂、刘湘墓等建筑。武侯祠东侧的锦里由武侯祠博物馆恢复修建，锦里为清末民初建筑风格的古街。它依托武侯祠，扩展了三国文化的外延，并融入川西民风、民俗，集吃、住、行、游、购、娱于一体，成为成都文化旅游的新亮点。

现紧邻武侯祠的“锦里”古街由成都武侯祠博物馆斥资复建，为“全国文化产业示范基地”。锦里作为武侯祠博物馆（三国历史遗迹区、锦里民俗区、西区）的一部分，占地30000余平方米，建筑面积14000余平方米，街道全长550米。建筑以清末民初四川民居风格为基础，内容以三国文化和四川传统民俗文化为内涵。锦里于20xx年10月正式对外开放；其延伸段于20xx年1月开肆，锦里延伸段大胆将活水引入循环，形成“水岸锦里”的新景观。“拜武侯，泡锦里”已成为成都旅游最具号召力的响亮口号之一。

传说锦里曾是西蜀历史上最古老、最具有商业气息的街道之一，早在秦汉、三国时期便闻名全国。今天的锦里依托成都武侯祠，以秦汉、三国精神为灵魂，明、清风貌作外表，川西民风、民俗作内容，扩大了三国文化的外延。在这条街上，浓缩了成都生活的精华：有茶楼、客栈、酒楼、酒吧、戏台、风味小吃、工艺品、土特产，充分展现了四川民风民俗的独特魅力。

匾额为“汉昭烈庙”。大门内浓荫丛中，矗立着六通石碑，两侧各有一碑廊，其中最大的一通在东侧碑廊内，唐代“蜀汉丞相诸葛武侯祠堂碑”，唐宪宗元和四年（公元809年）立，有很高的文物价值，为国家一级文物，因文章、书法、刻技俱精被称为“三绝碑”。唐朝著名宰相裴度撰碑文，书法家柳公绰（柳公权之兄）书写，名匠鲁建刻字，都出自名家，因此被后世称为三绝碑。碑文对诸葛亮的一生，作了重点褒评；竭力赞颂诸葛亮的高风亮节，文治武功，并以此激励唐代的执政者。碑文特别褒奖诸葛亮的法治思想，马谡因失街亭被诸葛亮依法处斩，临刑，马谡哭着表示自己死而无怨。李严与廖立，两人都是被诸葛亮削职流放的罪人，但他们也自甘服罪。当他们得知诸葛亮病逝，“闻之痛之，或泣或绝”。这些均属史实，裴度据史褒评，令人信服碑文通篇辞句甚切，文笔酣畅，使人百读不厌。诸葛亮之所以为后人所敬仰，还因为他有着高尚的思想和作风，不利用职权谋私。

二门之后是刘备殿，又名昭烈庙。入武侯祠正门，即可见到气势恢宏的昭烈庙。昭烈庙为单檐歇山式建筑。正中有刘备贴金塑像，高3米，仪容丰满庄重，耳大垂肩。左侧陪祀的是他的孙子北地王刘谌像。刘备像侧原有其子蜀汉后主刘禅像，因刘禅昏庸无能，不能守基业，丧权辱国，宋真宗时被四川地方官撤除，后来就没有再塑。在蜀汉后主刘禅降魏时其子刘谌到刘备墓前哭拜，杀掉家人后自杀身亡。两侧偏殿，东有关羽父子和周仓塑像，西有张飞祖孙三代塑像，表现了关、张两人的不同外貌和不同性格，又反映了他俩武艺超群、勇猛过人的共同特征。两侧东、西廊房分别塑有蜀汉文臣、武将坐像各十四尊。东侧文臣廊坊以庞统为首，西侧武将廊房以赵云领衔。每个塑像如真人大小，像前立有一通小石碑，刊其姓名、生平，便于游人了解。这些塑像，个个气宇轩昂，形神兼备，反映了我国清代民间艺人的高超泥塑技艺。昭烈庙正殿西壁挂有据说为岳飞所书《出师表》木刻，东壁为现代书法家沈尹默书《隆中对》木刻。

诸葛亮殿西侧是刘备墓，史称“惠陵”。由诸葛亮亲选宝地，葬刘备于此。《三国志·先主传》记载：“八月，葬惠陵”。据《谥法》，“爱民好与，曰‘惠’”，故名刘备墓称“惠陵”。陵墓中还合葬有刘备的甘、吴二位夫人。刘备墓前有清乾隆年间所立“汉昭烈皇帝之陵”石碑，陵墓建筑由照壁、栅栏门、神道、寝殿等组成。陵前有规模较小的神道为清代所建。惠陵与武侯祠主要建筑一样亦为坐北朝南，紧邻在汉昭烈庙与武侯祠西侧。与武侯祠之间有红墙夹道相连。

成都武侯祠的字画、对联甚多，其中的现代书法家沈尹默书写的《隆中对》最引人注目。武侯祠还有岳飞手书的诸葛亮《出师表》刻石（历来对此的真伪存有争议，有一种说法，此前、后两表实际上是明代士人白麟伪托岳飞之名所书）。

刘备殿后，下数节台阶（武侯祠低于汉昭烈庙，象征古代君臣关系），是一座过厅，挂有“武侯祠”匾额。武侯祠是纪念三国时蜀汉丞相武乡侯诸葛亮的祠堂，诸葛亮生前封“武乡侯”，死后谥号“忠武”，故纪念他的祠堂称作“武侯祠”。诸葛亮殿悬“名垂宇宙”匾额，两侧为清人赵藩撰书“攻心”联：“能攻心则反侧自消，自古知兵非好战；不审势即宽严皆误，后来治蜀要深思。”的联文，是颇负盛名的一副对联，借对诸葛亮、蜀汉政权及刘璋政权的成败得失的分析总结，提醒后人在治蜀、治国时借鉴前人的经验教训，要特别注意“攻心”和“审势”。正殿中供奉着诸葛亮祖孙三代的塑像。殿内正中有诸葛亮头戴纶巾、手执羽扇的贴金塑像，像前的三面铜鼓相传是诸葛亮带兵南征时制作，人称“诸葛鼓”。鼓上有精致的图案花纹，为珍贵的历史文物。大殿顶梁由乌木制成，上书诸葛亮写给儿子诸葛瞻《诫子书》中“非澹泊无以明志，非宁静无以致远”（不看轻世俗的名利就不能明确自己的志向，不是身心宁静就不能实现远大的理想）。诸葛瞻及其子尚在绵竹抗击魏将邓艾的战斗中不幸身亡。

惠陵，武侯祠里，蜀国的重要人物都有塑像。其中，刘备、诸葛亮、关羽和张飞，都有专殿，其余的重要文官与武将，则分别塑在文武廊。东边是文官廊，西边是武将廊。

左右两廊各有文臣武将十四员，合计共二十八名文武。东府文官廊以庞统为首，其次为简雍、吕凯、傅肜、费祎、董和、邓芝、陈震、蒋琬、董允、秦宓、杨洪、马良及程畿；西府武将廊则以赵云为首，依次为孙乾、张翼、马超、王平、姜维、黄忠、廖化、向宠、傅佥、马忠、张嶷、张南及冯习。

三义庙现，初名三义祠，清康熙初年由四川提督郑蛟麟始建。乾隆四十九年（1784）因焚香引起大火被毁，乾隆四十九年（1787）重建，道光二十二年（1842）又曾全面修葺。现在所见建筑和匾联主要是道光年间的遗存。其建筑为混合结构，面积569㎡，四造五殿，规模宏大。后渐坍圮，仅存少量建筑尚完好，1981年被公布为成都市市级文物保护单位。1998年，因城建需要三义庙由提督街迁建到武侯祠内。

三绝碑，本名蜀丞相诸葛武侯祠堂碑。在武侯祠大门至二门之间的东侧碑亭中。碑高367厘米，宽95厘米，厚25厘米、唐宪宗元和四年（809年）刻建。由唐代宰相裴度撰文，书法家柳公绰（柳公权之兄）书写，石工鲁建镌刻。裴文、柳书、鲁刻，三者俱佳，所以后世誉为三绝碑。一说三绝指诸葛亮的功绩、裴度的文章、柳公绰的书法。碑阳、碑阴、碑侧遍刻唐、宋、明、清时代的题诗、题名、跋语。

绍兴往西十几公里，便是浙江省历史文化保护区——绍兴县安昌镇，安昌是一个具有千年历史的著名江南水乡古镇。石板铺砌的三里老街，店铺林立，两廊相连，行着成群的"毡帽"飘扬着社戏的曲调，座座造型各异的石桥下穿梭着乌蓬船，那水是碧绿深邃，微波不兴，仿佛陈年的老酒，荡漾着往事，弥漫着乡绪……

安昌古镇景区包括三里老街、城隍殿、师爷馆、安昌民俗风情馆、义和当台门等。 古镇保存有数里长的依河古街市、古色的店铺、凝重的台门，别具特色的作坊，错落有致的翻轩骑楼，曲折幽深的石板小弄。 古老的石桥小巧精致，拱、梁、亭各式，千姿百态，古朴典雅，素有"碧水贯街千万居，彩虹跨河十七桥"的美誉。

绍兴几千年的民俗风情在这里展现得淋漓尽致;热闹的水乡社戏，喜庆的船上迎亲，传统的手工酿酒、酱油制作，穿梭的乌篷小船……腊月里人们忙着祝福，搡年糕、裹粽子、串腊肠、扯白糖等，构成了喜庆、祥和、古老、淳朴的水乡古镇风情。

每年4月中旬，是傣族人民的新年佳节--泼水节。节日期间，无论在竹楼、村寨里，还是在街道、公路上，也不论男女老少，过路行人，到处都是热闹的泼水活动，他们有的端着脸盆，有的提着水桶，互相用手泼水，每个人都是水淋淋的。按当地的习俗，这意味着用水冲洗掉身上的污垢，消除灾难，得到幸福。在过泼水节的日子里，人们还尽情地唱歌、跳舞，饮酒欢宴。去西双版纳参加泼水节，已成了一个十分吸引人的旅游节目

傣族竹楼，是一种竹木结构的空中楼阁。面积相当大，整个楼阁用几十根大木柱支撑着，地板用竹片辅砌。楼下四面敞开，不住人，只是堆放杂物和养牲畜。楼上住人。房顶盖着很薄的小平瓦，其形状很像古代人戴的帽子，据当地人说，这是孔明帽，说是当年孔明层教会当地人种水稻，当地人为了纪念他，便把竹楼的房顶设计成孔明的帽子那样。

可以欣赏到热带雨林的景致之外，您还可以领略到奇木异草的风姿，如跳舞草、含羞草、望天树、桫椤树、箭毒木、铁力木、王莲、旅人蕉、神秘果(树)、四数木大板根还可以观赏到“鱼赶摆”的场面，可以碰到开屏的孔雀，可与野象合张影

泼水节是傣族最隆重的节日，时间在每年4月中旬，即傣历正月。泼水节是傣历新年。节日一般持续三至十天，第一天傣语叫“麦日”，与农历的除夕相似;第二天傣语叫“恼日”(空日);第三天是新年，叫“叭网玛”(意为岁首)，人们把这一天视为最美好，最吉祥的日子。节日清晨，全村男女老幼盛装到佛寺赕佛，并在寺院中堆沙造塔。塔尖耍插上几枝缠着花布、彩纸的竹校。人们围塔而坐，聆听佛爷念经和讲解历史传说，青年男女成群结队上山采摘野花做花房。中午，妇女们各挑一担清水泼到佛像身上为佛洗尘。接着，男女老少提着水桶，端着脸盆，互相泼洒，互相祝福，认为这样可以消灾除病，平安吉祥。成千上万的人随着优美的傣族音乐翩翩起舞，边跳边呼喊“水!水!水产，喊声动地，鼓锣之声响彻云霄，场面十分壮观。泼水节期间，傣族青年喜欢到林间空地丢包做游戏。花包用漂亮的花啊缝抨，内装棉纸、棉籽等，四角和中心缀以五条花穗，是爱情的信物。先是无目的的抛来掷去，后渐渐有了固定的目标，等姑娘有意识的让小伙子接不着输了以后，小伙子便将准备好的礼物送给妨娘，双双离开众人到僻静处谈情说爱去了。泼水节还要举行划龙舟比赛，成千上万的中外游客聚集到澜沧江边，观看一组组披红挂绿的龙舟竞赛，傣家儿女在”瞠瞠瞠“的茫锣声中和”嗨!嗨!嗨!“的哨子声中，劈波斩浪，奋勇向前，为节日增添了许多紧张欢乐的气氛。

Humble administrators garden was built in the Ming dynasty, Wang Xianchen master the zoo first. Him in jiajing, zhengde years in the supervision of the empire, in official career is not satisfied, come back from the office to buy land landscape, borrow the recluse "" compensated" place of the sentence, humble administrators garden. Park main attractions are: LanXueTang, pavilions, Shu sweet lotus pavilion, looking pavilion, far from the hall, small, pavilions, green blue waves pavilion, etc.

Dominated points east, middle, west, home four parts. The residence is a typical residence in suzhou, now decorate for garden museum exhibition hall. East and lively open and bright, with flat, distant mountains, pine forest lawn, bamboo dock water is given priority to. The main attractions are: LanXueTang, compose yunfeng, pavilions, day spring pavilion, lotus Shu incense pavilion, etc. Humble administrators garden in essence, the water area accounts for a third, give priority to with water, wide pool tree alum, natural view, arrangement of the water in the form is differ, strewn at random discretion, primary and secondary and clear. The main attractions are: far hong tong, xiangzhou, wind pavilion, small mountains tower, the flying all around, loquat garden, etc. Western main body building for near the home side longmont yuanyang pavilion, pool assumes the rue droit-mur, its main characteristics for the Chinese Taiwan pavilion points ups and downs, corridor, the reflection waves, interest, beautifully decorated. Main attractions: thirty six yuanyang pavilion, reflection, and who sat with hin, water corridor, etc.

East garden is introduced

LanXueTang: is the main hall, the east TangMing take meaning on li bai "independent between heaven and earth, the wind is aspersed LanXue" verse. Was built in Ming chongzhen eight years (1635), according to the Lord Wang Xinyi "belongs to the garden and field in" records, LanXueTang for five jacaranda thatched cottage, "something means to screen, then there are mountain, such as painting, and all kinds of clubs. Mae have bamboo, bamboo SengShe, DanMu brahman, when" from the bamboo, secluded environment. Hall before two tree pinus bungeana and vigorous like, verdant bamboo wall, and Shi Linglong lake, green grass clamp diameter, wall is linked together. Hall sits three studio, "LanXueTang" plaque hanging high, long window to the ground, the center of the hall divided by screen door, screen door to the south for a pair of carved lacquerware, panoramic view of the humble administrators garden, "north for the bamboo figure, screen door are all made of suzhou traditional carved lacquerware craft, screen door on both sides of the partition board and skirt board inscribed with characters.

Compose yunfeng: LanXueTang north, peaks tower in the shadow of the green bamboo, mountain northwest bimodal coexistence, named "wall". Compose yunfeng, couplet peak to belong to the garden and field wall in garden scenic spot. Wang Xinyi "belongs to the garden and field", before LanXueTang pool, "fanaw have peak, cloud compose Miao trees, yue compose yunfeng. The name given to the pool they left two peaks, like the palm like sails, peak of united wall." Fold two peaks of the late Ming dynasty stone masters Chen works like a cloud, the lake stone, exquisite, renew the Zhao Songxue at the end of the yuan dynasty landscape painting as template. Compose yunfeng form gradually from bottom to top shape is large, its top YouWei, such as cloud, bully independence, no support. Summer night in 1943, compose yunfeng suddenly Pi. Later, in the garden, under the guidance of experts Wang Xingbo to pile into the up to two zhangs, and exquisite YaoJiao qifeng, peeling, and now the peak moss vines mixed and disorganized, there is no lack of ancient meaning.

The pavilions of the lotus: pavilions is a very beautiful ancient Chinese architectural form, with the surrounding scenery, constitute, and flexible in form. Hibiscus pavilions for volume shed roof rested on the top of the hill, the four corners to fly up, half built on the bank, half into the water, the spirit empty frame on the water wave, stands near the water, beautiful qian qiao. This wonderful facing wide pool, pool, is a good place to admire the lotus in summer. Walk lotus pavilions, pinglan, finding, visible green pool, make-up water, romantic beauty like a graceful fairy on mesh face-physick out of China and the United States, the breeze suddenly, a piece of green waves, sent the fragrant lotus,... Enjoy a taste of the lotus flower is beautiful, elegant and noble character.

Day spring pavilion, is a double-hipped roof was fixed, the eaves tall and external form the cloister, solemn plain, has the sit sill wai column, can take a rest. Pond surrounded by lawns, flowers and trees. Small pavilion beiping hills, slope, lush vegetation. Pavilion is "day spring" this name, because it has a well under, CiJing perpetual desiccation, water quality sweet, thus known as "spring". According to "the qianlong cheung chau county annals" records, the yuan dynasty, a teacher and a temple with a temple called big macro. For hundreds of years, ze monk living there, and set up a "east". Spring has well before lent, referred to as "day". Suzhou is a gesturing across, river, bridge, and well, but the history is rare. Wang Xinyi built "belongs to the garden and field house", has kept it, also make the garden smooth add how much pastoral scenery.

Shu incense pavilion: Shu incense, paddy fragrance, wall before all is farmland, the harvest season, autumn wind sent waves of rice fragrance, is glorious, the pavilion also hence the name. Shu incense pavilion for the main architecture of the east, hills of flour and water, as the structure of single eaves jehiel mountain, indoor capacious and bright, long window on the apron boxwood carving, a total of 48, according to expert textual research, one for "the west chamber", another one is "good luck". There, in "the west chamber" a "will yuanyang ying-ying went jumping the wall", "copy red" and "pavilion farewell" scenarios, such as fine chase, rich layers, lifelike. The setting sun, with a long afterglow on in Shu incense pavilion floor window. With delicate apron woodcarving, decorated Shu incense pavilion of primitive simplicity is elegant, full of interest.

Han qing ting: garden architecture, with the change of the booth. Pavilion is a kind of roof without wall of the hut, and exquisite lighter, generally by the roof, scape and stylobate of three parts. Point of view, the view in the garden, and for a nap, enjoy the cool, rain shelter. Humble administrators garden pavilion more not only, and have different forms. Han qing pavilion at the corner, the space is relatively narrow range. But gardening bottom with tall, white wall, built a modular half pavilion, a second from Lord, pick out the main pavilion flat seat above the water, is like a waterside pavilion, both sides vice pavilion slightly backward, toward the left and right sides, like a gallery, the gallery, the main pavilion hair two peak, vice pavilion a peak, the entire pavilion is like a phoenix, wings to fly to flat, drab wall added flying electromotive force. Leaning TingBian beauty by small sit, the skylight cloud water, brocade carp, lotus lotus QingDang.

In the garden is introduced

Lean on rainbow pavilion: in the straight porch corridor to the west, sitting east toward the west, behind the gallery &, shuimu KuangYuan before, is an excellent after enter in the garden. Bamboo pavilion is the right of living, passing a have a stone Bridges, the name "rainbow bridge", bridge, stone reflects the style of the Ming dynasty, is a relic of humble administrators garden in Ming dynasty. Standing in the middle of the pavilion, open water, winding division of the water. Midsummer, pond full of lotus red type green cover, a piece of jiangnan amorous feelings. Peep of deep shade, a beautiful, exquisite pagoda, this is the technique of using borrow scene, outside the garden thousands of metres north temple tower borrowing in the garden. Is "far" borrow scene "borrow" of the case.

The bamboo of living: the unique architectural style, clever chic the bamboo is a square, as the central ChiDong accent. The gallery pavilion peripheral red white walls, cornices, newborn back against the corridor, in the face of wide pool, a phoenix tree shade, bamboo, the living feeling. Pavilion wonderful place is surrounded by white walls opened four circular burrows, hole ring hole, hole hole, can be seen in different Angle of overlapping circle ring, ring, even the strange landscape. Four round David already fully, daylighting, elegant, and formed four beautiful window, framed by a small bridge flowing water, lakes and mountains, the bamboo of classical beautiful scene images, it interesting. "The bamboo of living" plaques for Wen Zhiming body. Concept of "cool, cool breeze Ming borrow move water watch mountain" couplets for the qing dynasty famous calligrapher zhao zhiqian written books, a laparoscope, usually connected to a part two borrowed words, points out the human and romantic, intimate love in harmony with nature; Bottom allied with a quiet move, one virtual real mutual foil, contrast, set each other off becomes an interest.

Snow sweet YunWeiTing: incense, refers to the plum blossom. YunWei, flowers and trees flourish. This pavilion is suitable for early spring to admire the plum, pavilion next to the plant may, fragrant. Bamboo grove around the green, lush trees, around the stream plate line, to have the taste of city forest. Pavilion is rectangle, on the pool Midwest heaped-up mountains, plain appearance and light, booth in plaques "between" mountain wild birds for contemporary artists Qian Juntao book.

Autumn harvest pavilion: garden grow a lot of loquat, loquat pregnant bud, bloom in winter, the spring as a result, the mature in summer, containing the gas of the four seasons, formed a pill with gold. Harvest pavilion, both for the praise of the jiangnan gardens, and harvest festival. Outside the pavilion wall in the middle of a square humanly scaled, humanly scaled side is accompany, stone beside the winter wintersweet, summer has a banana, and form a natural three-dimensional picture. Through the loquat garden burrows, harvest pavilion and fragrant snow YunWeiTing formed a set of places and this is one of the art of gardening technique.

Listen to woo hin

In the east of harvest pavilion, with the surrounding building corridors connect. Hin before a congested water, plant have lotus; After the pool has a banana, bamboo, porch also grow a clump of banana, set each other off. Five dynasties south down the poet Li Zhongyou poems said: "rain fall bamboo, a monk by old chess". Song dynasty poet compose poems said: "autumn rain sigh" rain "in half yellow lotus leaf green, two a voice". Modern suzhou horticulturist Zhou Shoujuan "banana" poems said: "the banana was raining on the rain, in the dream of broken jade ring." Here has a banana, bamboo, lotus leaf, whether spring, summer, autumn and winter, as long as it is a rainy night, because of the rain falls on different plants, coupled with the rain of different state of mind, since can hear the rain of each has its appeal, wonderful, do not have lasting appeal.

Haitang spring basin: lean on rainbow winding corridor, exquisite pavilion east tracery wall separating independent yard is haitang spring basin. The scroll type brick of chic modelling, embedded in the courtyard south of the wall. Nosocomial haitang several strains of spring flower is abundant, blushing like small jasper show appearance brilliant quality, superb unique kind of beauty. The estrogen acura of men of letters. The courtyard floor with green red and white three color cobble Mosaic and ChengHaiTang pattern. In the tea table decoration patterns are the Chinese flowering crabapple pattern. Everywhere there are attractions, the courtyard is small, quiet and tastefully laid out, is an ideal place to study have a rest.

Far hong tong: far hong tong for all hall, the humble administrators garden is the central part of the subject construction, in the original MingZhengDe if the site of a luxury hall, built by qing emperor qianlong, bluestone foundation is the time of the original object. And its surface water building, single eaves jehiel the top of the hill, width between the three. The spacious hall of Peiping, kuang lang clear the pond. HeChi broad, red type green cover, pleasant fragrance. TangMing take zhou dunyi "wang" of "XiangYuan yi qing" in the sentence, the water through the plant lotus, due to the lotus name. Summer in the pool of lotus leaf tiantian, Dutch wind lifted, fragrant far, is the good place of appreciation. Park owner borrow from yu, expressed the landowners sentiments. Inside the hall decoration transparent and exquisite glass French window, specifications, due to the long window nearby, around the scene of each has its appeal, mountain light watermark, panoramic view, like viewing landscape scroll. Elegant and refined indoor display.

Is water, small flying: suzhou humble administrators garden is water park, water and bridge. In the humble administrators garden masonry bridge, stone bridge, etc., small flying style is very special. Is the only covered Bridges in suzhou garden. In the song dynasty of the northern and southern dynasties BaoZhao "baiyun" poem "the flying jams Qin He, generic fog light string named". Scarlet bridge are reflected in the water, water waves, like the flying, so the thought of. Rainbow, it is after a storm comes a calm after a brilliant we across the land, the ancients to rainbow YuQiao, wonderful. It is not only a connection channel of water and land, and constitute a unique landscape with the center of the bridge. Little fly to hongqiao for three cross Shi Liang body, slightly arched, show eight word. Bridge deck railing on both sides with a swastika, three, eight columns, covered corridor room, decorated with upside down under eaves fang lintel, connected with song gallery on both ends of the bridge, is a beautiful covered Bridges.

Small: blue waves surging wave in northern song dynasty? Su Shunqin "surging waves pavilion called" cabinet, moral claustral retirement. Width between the three small pavilion, south north window sill, two face water, appearance is very chic, like room the room, like a ship FeiChuan, like bridge, the bridge, is entirely a ShuiGe planes on the surface of the water. ShuiGe across the pool, to divide the water again, builds the garden water in the end of the end, seemingly endless artistic skill. Ting corridor around, open water quiet courtyard. Formerly suzhous old city numerous scholars, senators, both values house and general housing, all pay special attention to small space decorate, this little space is the courtyard, and the water garden is the unique small blue waves, on the one hand, it embodies the jiangnan amorous feelings, on the other hand, because the water landscape, yard inside and outside borrow scene with each other and build a special cool and refreshing environment.

Wind ShuiGe: pine, bamboo and plum in Chinese traditional culture is referred to as "poetic age", the literati freehand brushwork in traditional Chinese garden, especially love planted this kind of plant to "than", to express thoughts and feelings of the master. The cold depth, stays, the ancients will have noble moral sentiment, "the. Loose the vigorous like that attitude is drawn into the figure, often is one of the main species of Chinese garden. Wind ShuiGe also known as "listen to the wind place", is to look at the pine listen to the tao. The ShuiGe pavilion, your space is closed, the small discrepancy between gallery, the remaining three sides on the structure wall plus half the window. Roof eaves super-large, cornices case become warped, especially high, show the elegant demeanour that fluttered about, elegant light spirit, the entire building is not using structured south north direction, but the oblique Angle of 45 degrees, volley in the water, can avoid Yang ventilation, viewing the most suitable for the summer. Pavilion side of the plant have large number of strains, the wind blows over, pine away, song tao, color is ready, a landscape is a distinctive flavour.

Xiangzhou: xiangzhou is "matter" type structure, there are two layers of the tank floor, perfect the elegant and free and easy, its motions are reflected in the water, more appear center and graceful. Xiangzhou ideals and sentiments of the literati. Xiangzhou, with qu yuans "FangZhou" allusions, chu "in" with qin xi biddy mining FangZhou xi rico, "sentences. Ancient often vanilla metaphor as lofty, vanilla with lotus landscape metaphor here, is also very appropriate. In numerous beautiful in Chinese classical garden, the humble administrators garden xiangzhou is probably the most beautiful one shape. Is a bow, front is a pavilion, in the cabin for the pavilions, stern is cabinet, cabinet on the floor, line downy, proportion size is proper, reminiscent of the ancient suzhou, hangzhou, mountain water, yangzhou region soft, original scene like a cloud. Xiangzhou located in the water, as the stream of east, west and north and south river interchange, bounded by water on three sides, one side in accordance with the shore, of article three stone springboard "ship", standing in the bow, wave ripples, surrounded by open and bright, garden xiuse, makes the heart. The hot sun hot summer here but lotus gusty wind, lifted up his eyes, and cool and refreshing. There is written Wen Zhiming TiE xiangzhou bow, also specifically for the inscription of later generations. Xiangzhou this land boat, construction technique and elegant delicate, fascinating, make the person feel a kind of pursuit of noble personality.

Lotus pavilion: all around wind pavilion name due to load, is located in the central park pool island, budai, water in the lake lotus graceful net plant, the shore willow branches filar silk dance, pavilion single eaves hexagon, connect fully, all pavilion with column in the league: "lotus flowers all around three and a half face willow, tam colchicine well." In here is very appropriate. Especially the word "wall" in the league, pavilion buildings is the most open and without the wall between the column, so the line of sight from the shade, bright feel empty, although no wall, but three Banks of the river willows thrive, and surrounded by lotus surrounded, not collected around became a green wall of the soft? Moving exaggeration and rich imagination, gave the island pavilion even more colorful, slim and graceful. The wind wall motion, and the green waves rolling, fragrance 4 excessive, color, aroma, delicate shape. Spring willow light, summer lotus yan, autumn, winter hill is static, Dutch wind pavilion is not only the most appropriate summer heat, and is suitable for four seasons. If the wind from a height overlooking the lotus pavilion all around, but saw booth out of the water, cornices rippers andalusite tall and straight, base white jade, is clearly full TangHe holding a shone bright pearl.

See mountains: mountain building surrounded on three sides by water, on both sides of the mountain, from the west by flat roads into the underlying, while upstairs after climbing the mountain corridor or rockery stair. It is a residential buildings, the jiangnan style double-hipped roof tent, rested on the top of the hill, gentle slope, white wall tiles, colour quietly elegant, MingWa upstairs window, the wind of of primitive simplicity. The bottom is called the "lotus root shaughnessy", set the prince on the verandah along the water, when a nap may can view of thought, to admire the lotus, far the picturesque scene is grounds generally unfolds before our eyes. To the upper floor to see mountain, tao yuanming a yue: "picking tori, carefree and see nanshan." High building open, can be in the garden scenery panoramic view. The spring garden new cui, outstanding displays; Summer is the wind xu, fragrant lotus fragrance of; Autumn poolside rushes the wind chill bleak; Pleasant winter house full of warm Yang, snow. Previously, no tall buildings in suzhou city, telescopic, the building can be out of the outskirts of mountains. Legend has it the king of the taiping heavenly kingdom zhong qing xianfeng years building of political office. See mountain building and not dangerous, and smooth, with the surrounding scenery constitute a balanced picture.

Yulan hall, yulan hall, is an independent closed quiet courtyard, the master in the humble administrators garden residential area and the border area of the garden, is the Lord met with the guests and handle the daily affairs of the main places, yulan hall tall and spacious yard cabinet and delicate. South wall tall, like paper, rattan grass painting on the wall, under the wall with a flower bed, tianzhu and bamboo grove, the lake stone number peak, yulan and osmanthus flowers, color, aroma and pleasant. Yulan hall has a "pen flower hall", and Wen Zhimings former residence "pen flower hall" in the same name. This shows that when the Lord Wang Xianchen with Wen Zhiming between different general close relationship; Moreover, "the dream having flowers" is the ancient literati, a pursuit of creative inspiration. Reading in the painting, is a great enjoyment in life.

West park is introduced

Proper two pavilion: in the new world, on the left there is a rockery. Along the rockery stone, there is a hexagonal pavilion is located in the top of the mountain, that is "appropriate two pavilion". It faces Yu Zhongyuan and west park boundary cloud wall, pavilion base is higher, six sides, buy window pane for plum flower pattern. On appropriate two pavilion, overlooking the central scenery. Garden view, from the view of the progressive transformation unfolds, appropriate two pavilions highlighted on the gallery ridge, make whole garden scenery become stretches, form a very profound landscape space, this is a gardening technique on a typical example of "neighbor borrowed". "Appropriate" from an interesting story. Bai juyi in the tang dynasty and yuan ZongJian neighborship, there are tall willows leaned out of the walls in the yard, can enjoy it for two. Bai juyi wrote poems to praise way: "good moon night with three diameter, and the green Yang Yi for two spring", to the analogy between neighborhoods in harmony. That year, the humble administrators garden in central and western all belong to two, west park owners do not build high-rise buildings, instead, piled mountain pavilion. He can see his envy in the pavilion in the garden scenery, and in the garden owner in the garden can be overlooking pavilions towering appeal, borrow the pavilion into the landscape, landscape, rich far zai! A pavilion should be two, add more add scene, and in this way, a good poem, a much-told story, makes a wonderful pavilion, a scenery.

Waveform corridor: garden border in XiHuaYuan and a water corridor, is rare elsewhere. Look from the surface, the water gallery is "L" ring pool layout, divided into two segments, built by the water, the south from the entrance to the new world, to longmont yuanyang pavilion; Section in reflection floor, dangling in the water. Here is a space, west park in water wall, as the boundary between the two garden cross there, how to plan a scene is a pause. Clever artisan borrow wall of corridor, ling water and build, with a unique place of survival is safe technique to break the wall rigidity, depressing situation, the gallery of the overhead, like plank road, according to the water made winding ups and downs, ways, make the landscape space full of elasticity, has the rhythm and rhythm. From south to north, and, after a series of morphological changes, a sudden sharp turn, pull it away from the garden wall, make the highlight on the tank, low water, or air, the gallery roof changes such as pavilion cover, the water in the vertical columns column, two small like DiaoTai, on the reflection waveform corridor near the floor near the end, one hole is set in the lower part of the tunnel, let corridor cross over, in the garden, west water system are interlinked, the gallery body too high to high. If far water corridor, is like changhong lying wave, splendid.

XiHuaYuan longmont yuanyang pavilion: is the main part of building, the elegant and luxuriant, called "18 datura flower pavilion", south north called "longmont yuanyang pavilion". A building at the same time, there are two names, this is a form of the mandarin duck hall of ancient building, in order to screen, cover, yarn Ge, a hall can be divided into two beams with flat, with round, like a merger of two into the hall, and its role is the southern half like in winter and spring, the northern half like summer, autumn. Mandarin duck hall width between the three, appearance is hard to the top of the hill, the plane square, the four corners of corner all have sophisticated wing of the pavilion, also called NuanGe. The northern half of pick out of the water, shored up by eight pillar pavilion built in the pool. In the middle of the hall of ginkgo wood carving glass screen will hall a separated in two. Which (hall) after linqing pool, summer, autumn when pushed lotus of the visible HeChi floating window, girlfriend, when the eastern han dynasty general huo guang "chisel (in) the garden pool, five-color water lily, yuanyang thirty six pairs, hope it can is if the beatles kam", the pavilion in its meaning, plaques is clear to manage to originate in suzhou top HongJun inscribed. Suzhou out talents since ancient times, the Ming and qing dynasties top ranked among the top nationwide, HongJun is one of them. He in folklore became a legendary figure, mostly because he was married to a generation of famous prostitute "golden flower to be his wife. The story of the golden flower was later people write novels, HongJun is that much more famous. South hall is 18 datura flower pavilion, like the winter and spring, remaining hall south xiangyang, yard fence is wind and warm, and make the interior has the right amount of sunlight. Datura flower camellia. Qing dynasty, Zhang Lvqian built this pavilion has 18 strains of rare plant camellia, winter flowers wither, camellia is as proud of snow wintersweet purples dou, "tree head thousands of flower of fire, cx to burn the red half a day." Showed vigorous vitality, showing a unique beauty, this pavilion plaques is suzhou in late qing dynasty by another top Liu Runxiang. Top and hong top lu hong in the suzhou dialect, homophonic "red, green" lu this red (flood) a green (lu) with two of them for the same city construction write plaques, for the hall. Longmont yuanyang pavilion ceiling adopts four volumes of arched shape, bending and beautiful, both on the top of the cover frame, and use the curved roof to reflect a sound, enhance the sound effect, make the lingering sound waves, leaves a has been. Master friends dinner, receive a visitor, have a rest here, the environment elegant, paved a square red woollen blanket in the hall, the flute flute, sing sing song. Display antique, calligraphy and painting hanging panel, furniture configuration is exact.

Reflection: reflection is given priority to with watching the water reflection of attractions. Floor is divided into two layers, the downstairs is for "worship" of wen yi shen, refers to the Wen Zhiming, shen refers to shen Chou (ishida), the two are of suzhou, a famous painter, shen Chou or Wen Zhimings teacher. Humble administrators garden is famous jiangnan, is with the great painter, the poet Wen Zhiming inseparable. , west park garden advocated more modest to express their admiration of love, Yu Guangxu 20 years (1894) was built to commemorate the building, his collection of Wen Zhiming, Shen Shitian portrait and the wangs humble administrators garden, rubbings and YuSu lu books stone fill garden, embedded in the two wall around downstairs. Banqiaos calligraphy and painting an original middle apron on. On one side of the surface water in the column installed between fully and exquisite window, window contains wooden low hurdles. Relies on the bar, but by water view. Left accompanying waveform promenade, right "sit with who xuan", especially the reflection of the scenery picturesque, all in the eyes. Underwater moon, the cloud pool, wave shadow floating, scenery. Upstairs is park owner daughter-in-law wangs study. Around the building through planting osmanthus flowers numerous, autumn to admire the remaining of the reward given, cinnamon, such as drinkers wager game people drunk. Reading, copying, or poetry, and viewing joyful painting, all environment but person, dark sweet and lovely.

Sit with who hin: a small pavilion very chic, restore folding fan. Su dongpo words "sit with who? The moon, the wind, I", so named "sit with who xuan". Hin, water and plane shape for the fan, roof, porch door, humanly scaled, stone desk, stone, porch roof, chimney and wall plaques, gooseneck chair, half bar into arc shape, so it is also called the "fan pavilion". Hin in both sides of the fan humanly scaled hang du fus poem league "Jiang Shanru needs, take willow from selfless." Eg fan pavilion is located in the foothills near the water, the geographical position, tree height and the males, stone house stood still, people in the porch, whether it is leaning against the door and looked at, pinglan overlook, or in accordance with the window myopia, small sit and rest, can feel the beauty around. After the fan pavilion heaped-up mountains there is a small pavilion, said dai li pavilion ". "Dai li" is a broad rimmed bamboo hat, pavilion as round shape, at the top of the slope is gentle, like a top a broad rimmed bamboo hat, in the flourishing grass tree, slam the door all decoration, simple. Mountain kiosk, collocation is symmetrical, lined by passing a landscape, peremptory a dai fisherman fishing, carefree. Predecessors had written word shout: "flowers she push a mark green, smoke cloud edges lot latent pavilion. Au before dai li eaves domain safety certificate, just for fishing. Red chardonnay edge yamadera Cain, green wrinkled river in the picture. My official willow tree girder around LongLing, sat listening to warbler." Sit with who hin and dai li ting is two different landscape architecture art, is also relatively rare in the classical gardens of pictographic architecture. Pavilion, porch, one integrated mass. Dai li has an octagonal two-storey pavilion, lofty style, really is remarkable. Lush trees on the mountain, lush, building seems to be floating on a piece of green shade, therefore is called "floating cui pavilion". Modelling towering volley, facade Ge fan decorated with beautiful pictures. s cabinet look around, but see clear aqua green mountains, clear sky, garden green, a vibrant, relaxed and happy making a person, do not think to return. Fan pavilion, pavilion, the floating pavilion, the geographical position is in turn by the water, mountains, mountain, they come in all shapes and sizes, from low to high, step by step, like the scales of duo, for, microphones, coherent whole, make people intoxicated in this beautiful melody.

Leave room cabinet: for single cabinet, tiny, round window, cabinet front platform, the most worthy of a look in the cabinet is the qing dynasty ginkgo wood three-dimensional carved pine, bamboo and plum, magpie fly cover, embossing, engraved look, round, the combination of the art of using saber skilled, skilled and clever, the age of "poetic" and "magpie on mei" soft together two kinds of design, juncture place a trace, like nature itself, is the garden cover rare high-quality goods. Looked from the overall appearance, leave to pavilion is an abstraction of ship hall, hall, a former platform such as the bow. On the left side of the pond full of lotus, lotus laid during the growth, bud, flower, fruit is appearance state, ornamental period of expertise, from late spring pool surface emitted a little green canopy with pool money to summer, until the autumn thick leaves and flowers, each stage has its unique beauty. As the saying goes, no one hundred days red, beautiful flowers and eventually make dust "completion" zero mud ground, flowers and dry bleak outlook for difficult to see, only the autumn withered lotus pond but dont have a kind of incomplete beauty artistic conception, li shangyin has "left to the remaining listen to the rain" sentence, listen to cabinet is take the poetic and name. The flower faded, people already old, king of judah in, love unforgettable, touch the person state of mind, people who does. 44 back to a dream of red mansions, jia baoyu and Lin daiyu in gusu niang supports dynamic role of wood in the water with the touring, dai jade see full lotus pool, said I dont like most Li Yishan poem, just like his "keep the remaining listen to the rain..." Lin daiyu is a girl of great culture, sensitive, clever, but aloof and arrogant, dont want to go with the flow, so would the expression of li shangyin this cold quiet quiet beauty of poem. This is the description in the literary works, but she appreciates such a poetic realm XiHuaYuan also appear in the humble administrators garden. The sounds of nature of nature, played in the Chinese garden or grand or joy or delight in the beauty of music.

Shadow pavilion: the pavilion from the top to the end and all round the pane are are octagon pattern, is one of the most beautiful buildings in the garden. Listen to it on the cabinet slipway, turn head tower shadow pavilion, feel wonderful to send. Narrow vertical drainage leading up to the level, have a certain distance, the depth of water bay is enhanced, the pavilion was fixed into the water, like a pagoda, dignified and pleasurable. True pavilion false, false or true is linked together, can yet be regarded as a unique landscape in the west garden. In the humble administrators garden, there are two landscape related to pagoda. One is in lean on rainbow pavilion to see far outside the garden of north temple tower, one is this shadow pavilion by water. See in the garden in the pagoda is the entity, and see in XiHuaYuan pagoda is incorporeal. Whether false or true lookout tower tower house that let a person produce rich lenovo, leave deep impression. Shadow pavilions position is not prominent, has reached the end of the garden. Smart master in water will far built a small pavilion, if compared the entire west park to the beautiful music melody, so their shadow pavilion Is the final quarter note. Screeching halt music let a person feel abrupt, and here are the shadow pavilion is form the complete movement. Even better, not only have a booth, but, as the song heritage sound aftertaste, aftertaste letting a person.

In the humble administrators garden for a walk, the feeling is good, scenery is very beautiful, no matter which Angle is a picture.

各位游客大家好：

我是你们本次旅行的导游，我姓杨，大家可以叫我小杨，也可以叫我杨导。游览还未开始，但您心是否已经兴奋得不得了，别急我们现在就去看看景点武陵源吧!

走进负有泰山之雄、华山之险、黄山之变化、桂林之秀丽的武陵源，只有亲自来才能领略这仙境般迷人的景色。各位游客请向东转，大家看重重叠叠的山峰拔地而起，高耸入去，它们是多么友好，一座挨着一座，一座有一座的特点，一座有一座的姿态，游客们看：这些山峰有的像采药的老人，有的像美丽的少女，有的像摩天大楼……它们排在您面前向各位微笑，向你们絮絮低语，每一座山 峰都像一幅美丽的画，一首优美的诗。

武陵源的峰林之中，最使人难忘的是金鞭岩，它是最高的山峰，和其他的山峰截然不同，从山脚到山顶，像被斧头砍刀劈过似的。几棵松树在阳光下闪闪发光，您是否有这样的感受呢?大家看，远处有一只展翅欲飞的雄鹰，一只翅膀抱着金鞭岩，它便是有名的“神鹰护鞭”。站在观景台上武陵源的景色尽收眼底。金鞭溪本是一条自然形成的小溪，溪水向东流去，却早已干旱不过每过一段时间就会又开始流趟。风吹了过来伴着一丝淡淡的花香，只有仔细闻才能闻到，您是否闻到了。

其次这里也是植物、动物的家，有活化石珙桐、银杏、水杉比比皆是，野生动物有500多种，都是国家一、二级保护动物，有：金钱豹、猕猴……春夏秋冬这里景都各不相同。

这里还被列为世界遗产的名录，给人类无数的宝贵财富。

张家界，名副其实的人间仙境，我们的旅行到此就结束了，欢迎大家下次光临。

游客朋友们，不知你们是否注意到，奇特的海螺沟森林中有一大奇观，就是树与石的结合，秃秃的岩石之上，要么巨树挺立，要么群树并生，没有多少泥土，仅靠树根的力量撑起一片生命。是岩石多情，还是树木有意，谁都说不清，但它就是生存下来，成长了起来，送给了我们一片惊奇，一串赞叹。这种奇景到底在海螺沟有多少?我们无法细算，也无法一一考察，单单是沿公路走马观花一趟就看到了“一石千树”、“一门四姓”、“一家四兄弟”、“树石相依”、“虎爪独立”等近10处的树石观景。如果有雅兴的话，朋友们不妨到林区中再细细观察一番，一定会发现更多的景致，一定会有更多的惊喜、

树石合成景，独树也成景。树的景色在海螺沟像一部集成，抬眼就能发现。有的树像电影《天仙配》中的槐荫老人;有的树满身披着藤子，像一位古代的藤甲战将;有的树成了小熊猫的洞府;有的树高拔伟岸成为衫树之王;有的树迎风而立成为迎客的侍女;有的树上长出另一种大树，像表演“叠人”杂技……千奇百怪，应有尽有，只要你留心细看，海螺沟树林中处处有新景，准会令你陶醉其间。

朋友们，海螺沟还是动物的王国。在林中，你会看到小松鼠快活地树上跳跃，岩羊在山岩、冰川上奔跑，小熊猫高超地爬树表演，听到山鸡在树丛中鸣叫……据初步调查，沟内有动物400余种，属国家保护的种内就有羚羊、野驴、猕猴、小熊猫、金豹、猞猁、林麝、岩羊、藏血鸡等，一共28种。

我们紧接着就来到了二营地。俗话说：“天上有瑶池，人间有仙泉”，人间仙泉何处见，天上瑶池何处寻?其实是踏破铁鞋无觅处，今日海螺见真颜。你们看，在这原始森林的青山翠屏之间，“仙泉”蒙雾腾空，“瑶池”碧波荡漾。这泉，这池，海拔高度为2620米，水温高达80多度，可沏茶，可煮蛋，日流量8900余吨;水质无色透明，属碳酸氢钙型中性泉水，无异味和有害成份，是优良的浴疗矿泉水，这里就是二营地。

大家有没有看到脚下的温泉?等我们游览完毕之后，大家就能到这里来泡温泉，洗去一身的疲累。关于这个温泉还有一个传说故事呢。传说古时候每逢重阳，天上仙姑便带五彩神牛来泉边淋浴。仙姑们迷恋这里的绝美景色，沉醉于野兴山趣，再不愿回到天庭，留下来当了海螺女。后来，玉帝降旨召回仙姑，离去时，留下神牛一头，每到冬至，由神牛领头，羚羊们结队来到仙泉边饮水。

有人这样说起海螺沟的瀑布：山有多高，瀑就有多长，这话一点也不假。你看，这崇山峻岭中，有的一瀑三迭，如银蛇游弋下山;有的垂挂百丈，青山如绿袍，飞泉似银带;有的一山两瀑，被称为情侣瀑;有的相邻一大一小，称为姐妹泉;有的九弯十八拐;如玉帘隐现……诗人李白在《蜀道难》中写道：“飞揣瀑流净喧，崖转石万雷”，正是沟内水瀑的写照。海螺沟的水，冷、温、热、沸，四水俱全，这是大自然赐予海螺沟旅游业的宝贵财富。

My hometown is in the beautiful Ningbo, which is a coastal city with a longhistory and developed economy.

There are sweet and sour red bayberry, juicy Fenghua peach, delicious newyear cake, fragrant dumplings and seafood.

Historical sites include the Ming Dynastys private library "TianyiPavilion", which has a splendid stage and thousands of ancient books. Someancient books you cant even find a second one in the whole world. There arealso drum towers that are still well preserved, on which there is a huge clock,which tirelessly tells people the time every day and rings the bell for peopleto make progress; there are Tianfeng pagodas built in the Tang Dynasty, whichhave four floors underground, in which there are valuable treasures; There isalso the Baoguo temple built in the Qing Dynasty, in which there is a woodenBuddhist hall with complex and exquisite structure. Even spiders cant weavewebs in it, and mice dare not go in. There are also Tiantong temple, Asokatemple and other places of interest.

Come to the busy street, the long road, a car come and go, stream. The tallbuildings are almost to the top of the sky. Come to the shopping mall TianyiSquare, there are all kinds of goods in it. If anyone goes in, he will come outwith a big bag of clothes. Tianyi Square is surrounded by music fountains ofdifferent shapes, and the square is surrounded by colorful beauties, likegraceful beauties. There is a big screen in the middle of the square, which isplaying animation. In the evening, the square lights up, each fountain isflashing colorful lights, playing moving music. Ningbo also has a piano bridgelike a lyre. Cars come and go on the bridge like playing wonderful music.Qinqiao is also connected with beautiful Haishu and tidy Jiangdong.

There are so many places of interest in Ningbo, and there are more materialgoods. I love my beautiful and prosperous hometown Ningbo.

Welcome to here, let me to introduce for everybody!

In northwest China, the beautiful city of xi an is a famous ten dynasties ancient capital. A landmark tower, Ming Great Wall ruins, huaqing pool and so on. Can be the most magnificent, the most famous is the wild goose pagoda.

Since the tang dynasty of great wild goose pagoda, built by master xuan zang, used to store the scriptures pagoda. Day it was built in the temple, historically, intact, for visitors to visit and tour, and now is the famous tourist attractions in our country, the symbol of the famous ancient city of xi an. Xi an ever central is printed on the wild goose pagoda, the wild goose pagoda is a sign of worthy of xi an.

The origin of the wild goose pagoda magic the occult. According to legend, in India the ogre tuo, a temple monks believe in hinayana, eats three net (that is, the wild goose, deer, calf meat). One day, a group of geese fly sky. A monk saw group of geese, letter said: "everybody not to eat today, bodhisattvas should know we are hungry!" Taking a wild geese fell dead in his word, the monk in front, he was pleasantly surprised, all times against temple monks, all think that this is the tathagata in educating them. Hence in the place where wild goose fell to the solemn ceremony was buried goose a tower, and called the wild goose pagoda. Xuan zang in the allusions, built the wild goose pagoda.

The earliest due to insufficient financial resources, wild goose pagoda is a building five floors, afterwards because of wu zetian believe in Buddhism, it built the ten layers. Unfortunately, five generations of war and down to seven layers, today is the seven layers of the blue brick flies in the tower. 64.5 meters high tower, each have a door on the ground, modelling concise, magnificence, is a rare masterpiece of buddhist art in our country.

From a distance, you will find that the wild goose pagoda is slightly tilted, this but there is a lot of. Xian a few times in the past, earthquake, earthquake tower like side slightly tilted, later, the tower body part for soil and groundwater is not uniform, the settlement of wild goose pagoda accelerated the tilt, now gradually recover the groundwater, the wild goose pagoda "right".

Wild goose pagoda is the first batch of national key protected cultural relics, after repeated repairs, the seven layers of blue bricks tower become solid, wild goose pagoda in the protection of cultural relics, social construction in the future, dont reduce the beauty of the classical past, this layer charming, mysterious veil. Attracts the world search for buddhist culture and the ancient Oriental civilization.

冬季的海螺沟是孕育神秘、诱惑、温馨的季节。冬天，海螺沟的雪山、冰川、森林、温泉俨然一幕白雪皑皑的纯洁丽景。当您倘佯于壮丽圣洁的雪山脚下;当您漫步于晶莹剔透的冰川之间;当您穿行在郁郁葱葱的森林小路;当您陶醉在冰雪捧出的一池温泉;当您凝神仰望漫山的树挂、冰凌。

地理位置

海螺沟位于四川省甘孜藏族自治州东南部，贡嘎山东坡，是青藏高原东缘的极高山地。海螺沟位于贡嘎雪峰脚下，以低海拔现代冰川著称于世。晶莹的现代冰川从高峻的山谷铺泻而下。飞起三百万，将寂静的山谷装点成玉洁冰清的琼楼玉宇;巨大的冰洞、险峻的冰桥，使人如入神话中的水晶宫。特别是举世无双的大冰瀑布，高达1000多米，宽约1100米，比著名的黄果树瀑布大出十余倍，瑰丽非凡。晴天月夜，景象万千，令人一见之后，终生不忘。

外形

海螺沟风景区是亚洲东部海拔最低;离大城市最近的、最容易进入的低海拔现代海洋性冰川，生态完整的原始森林和高山沸、热、温、冷泉为一体构成的综合型旅游风景区。海螺沟冰川又称一号冰川，全长14.7公里，是贡嘎山71条冰川中最长的一条，面积16平方公里，最高海拔6750米，最低海拔仅2850米，沿纵向呈三级台阶：粒雪盆，冰川的孕育地;大冰瀑布，宽500—1100米，高1080米，是我国迄今发现的最高大、最壮观的冰川瀑布;冰川舌，伸入原始森林达6公里，形成冰川与森林共存的奇绝景观。海螺沟冰川活动性最强，在冰川的运动中，形成晶莹如翡翠、水晶的冰川弧拱、冰洞、冰阶梯、冰门、冰湖、冰峰。

气候

海螺沟有"一沟有四季，十里不同天"的气候特征，冬暖夏凉，云雾多日照少，年降水量20__mm。海螺沟四季可游，不受气候和景观条件的限制，是理想的旅游、度假、疗养、登山、科考、探险的好去处。

海螺沟地形复杂，气候类型特殊，山下长春无夏，植被茂盛，绿荫苍翠，气候宜人，年平均气温在15摄氏度左右。山顶终年积雪，年平均气温在-9°C左右。

气候：海螺沟地区因垂直高差大、气候类型特殊，山下长春无夏，植被丰富，气候宜人，年平均温度在15摄氏度左右。山顶则终年积雪，年平均温度为-9°C。游客若要领略海螺沟特有的低海拔现代冰川(海拔2850米)的风采，宜早作御寒准备。

冰川

海螺沟冰川是贡嘎山东坡众多冰川中的一条，尾端伸入到原始森林区达6千米，海拔只有2850米，是地球上同纬度的冰川中海拔最低的。冰川的雪粒盆是整个冰川的源泉，盆内冰雪积累到一定程度，就会翻越盆沿形成巨大雪崩，故雪粒盆虽美丽神秘，却只可远观不可靠近。盆的边缘是我国已知最大的冰瀑布，高1080米，宽500-1100米，晶莹剔透，雄奇无比。

在海拔2850米的地段上，长5700米的冰舌紧舔大地。冰面上分布着冰面湖、冰面河、冰裂缝、冰蘑菇、冰洞、冰桥......令人叫绝的冰川弧拱晶莹透明，蓝中透绿。而从冰川"城门洞"进出的游人，探访的是冰下河的出口，观赏到的却是水晶宫。

动植物

海螺沟地处中高山、高山、极高山地区，落差6000米以上，形成了自然界独特的七个植被带、七个土壤带，荟萃了我国大多数的植物种类。拥有大量珍稀保护动植物，如杜鹃，木兰，红杉，红豆杉，麦吊杉、大熊猫，牛羚，猕猴太阳鸟，红腹血雉等，春夏季节，花卉繁多，芬芳艳丽。

海螺沟的由来

历史上后藏香巴噶居派大成就者唐东杰布法王云游印度，汉土及康藏各地。知识渊博、先知聪慧，巧夺天工。在西藏、甘孜、青海藏区修佛塔128座，建桥128座。唐东杰布法王在西藏创建药王庙，编写创作多种歌舞剧演唱历史故事，是藏戏创始人。在医药方面造诣极深，发明能治内科百病藏药白丸和能治流行瘟疫藏药红丸之决窍。后卒于康区，享年125岁，是藏族中最长寿老人。他是杰出的和有影响的建筑家、佛学家、戏剧家、藏医学创史人和桥梁大师。一生功绩显赫，功名成就，造福于后人的神圣佛教人物。唐东杰布法王在海螺沟、燕子沟、大渡河谷留下跋涉足迹和他修建寺庙、玛尼堆、佛塔旧址。公元1705年仲夏一天，唐东杰布法王来到泸定桥建桥工地，见工匠们正为架铁索渡河一筹莫展，他指点工匠们用竹索穿短节竹筒，筒上用竹绳系上铁索迅雷慢溜吊渡。工匠们照他的办法将长40余丈、重20__多斤铁索悬空溜吊，唐东杰布法王见工匠们拉不动索键时便取出随身宝物海螺吹三声，神奇海螺声鬼使神差般让筒溜索走，安全地渡完13根铁索键。

Now we are going to pay homage to Zhang Heng, an outstanding scientist andfamous writer in the Han Dynasty.

Zhang Heng was born and buried in Nanyang. Zhang Hengs tomb is located inShiqiao Town, 25 kilometers north of Nanyang city. It is 8 meters high and 79meters long. It is surrounded by brick passageways and octagonal walls. It issurrounded by green pines and cypresses. It is planted all over the garden,covered by green grass, and the cemetery is solemn and quiet. The front of theflower wall is the gate of January. There are two tombstones in front of thegate. One is erected in the Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty, and the other iserected in the Guangxu period of Qing Dynasty. There is a stone inscriptionwritten by Guo Moruo in front of the tomb: "such a person with all-rounddevelopment is also rare in world history. It is admirable to worship him forthousands of years."

Zhang Heng, the word Pingzi, Nanyang County West e (todays Shiqiao Town)people. He was born in the third year of emperor Zhangs reign (78) and died inthe fourth year of emperor Yonghe (139). Zhang Heng is intelligent, quick andeager to learn, erudite and versatile. He has set up a towering monument in thehistory of science and culture in the world, and is known as "the worldscultural celebrity and Chinas science leader."

Luoyang was the capital of the Eastern Han Dynasty. At that time, Luoyangwas the political, economic and cultural center of the country. Scholarsgathered, schools were like a forest, academic atmosphere was strong, andculture and education were unprecedentedly prosperous. In order to broaden hishorizons, Zhang Heng visited Luoyang in March of Yangchun in the sixth year ofemperor Yongyuan (1994). This time he lived in Luoyang for six years. Duringthis period, he spent his main energy on traveling to Taixue, visiting famousteachers, seeking friends, learning modestly and studying assiduously.

He was proficient in Five Classics (Yi, Shu, Shi, Li, Chunqiu) and Six Arts(Li, Yue, she, Yu, Shu, Shu). With the help of his good friend Cui yuan, hebegan to study astronomy, mathematics and calendar in natural science. He wrotea lot of beautiful Fu, which initially showed his extraordinary talent andattracted the attention of the society. He has a high attainments in literatureand science, which laid the ideological and theoretical foundation for him tobecome a great scientist.

In the late autumn of A.D. 100, Bao de was transferred to NanyangPrefecture. Recommended by Cui yuan, 23-year-old Zhang Heng left Luoyang, thecapital, and went with Bao De to Nanyang Prefecture as the governor.

In the fifth year of Emperor Han ans Yongchu period (111), Bao de andothers played on the Ming emperor in Beijing, which made emperor an know thatZhang Heng was knowledgeable, so he took the bus to Nanyang to enlist Zhang Hengto become a doctor of Shangshutai in Luoyang. Three years later, he was promotedto be shangshilang, and the next year he was changed to Taishiling.

Taishiling was in charge of astronomy, calendar, meteorology andsacrificial ceremonies. This created a very favorable condition for Zhang Hengsin-depth study and practice of astronomical calendar. In 133, Zhang Heng waspromoted to serve as a senior advisor to the emperor. In the first year ofYonghe (136), Emperor Shun of Han Dynasty, Zhang Heng was expelled from Luoyang,the capital, and became the Prime Minister of Hejian. Zhang Heng came to Luoyangfor the second time and lived for 26 years. In these 26 years, although hisofficial position changed several times, he served as the supreme historian forthe longest time. He did a lot of scientific research when he was appointed asthe imperial historian. Lingtai is the largest Astronomical Observatory in Chinaduring the Eastern Han Dynasty, which was used for 250 years. Zhang Heng notonly wrote some important scientific works such as Lingxian, earthquakecountermeasures, and notes on the armillary sphere, but also designed andcreated some ingenious instruments such as the armillary sphere and the Houfengseismograph, making outstanding contributions to mankind.

In Lingxian, Zhang Heng explained in detail the natural phenomena of thechange of lunar phenomena and the occurrence of lunar eclipse. After scientificanalysis, many scientific opinions are put forward. He recorded the stars in thesky when he was observing in Lingtai. There are 2500 brighter stars, 124 regularstars and 320 named stars. This is roughly the same as the statistics of modernastronomy that 2500-3000 stars can be seen with the naked eye at the same timeand place. The number of stars observed in Luoyang at that time is basically thesame as that observed in modern times. Therefore, he also drew the Lingxian map,which is the earliest star map in China.

天府之国——成都

天下九州，九州不同方圆;地方南北，南北各有德行。偌大中国，要说南不南，北不北的地方，那便是四川盆地中央的天府之国成都了。以长江而划，它在北;以秦岭为界它又在南。

成都，论地域位置，偏于西南一隅，距京畿十万八千里，离大海也十万八千里，且四周环山，交通历来不便。故古诗有云：噫吁嚱!危乎高哉!蜀道之难，难于上青天。蚕丛及鱼凫，开国何茫然!尔来四万八千岁，不与秦塞通人烟。。。。。。(处省去125字。)

就像名人一样，很多名都也有一段曲折离奇，动人心魄的身世。成都当然也不例外。

相传，成都这个地方远古时候原本就是一个水乡泽国，洪水滔滔，汪洋恣肆，多亏了那个失败的英雄，大禹的父亲鳐。因为治水无能被舜一刀斩下了头，但是鳐心有不甘，志有未得啊，于是变成一头黄熊，潜入水底，以角触岩，拱山不止，硬是将那阻绝水路的，巴山绝壁拱开一牙缺口，即今雄奇天下的夔门之所在，让滔滔大水滚滚东去，才显露出了山陵丘壑，让川西坝子重见天日，后又经古蜀太守李冰父子，鬼斧神工开凿都江堰，因势利导，分洪泻流，才有了今天华丽富庶的成都。

历经了千百年风雨洗礼后，今天的成都以天府之国产出，继续哺育着一代又一代的成都人，以崭新的面貌喜迎八方来客。

著名导演张艺谋说：“成都，是一个让人呆下来就不想走的城市。”

成都，一座悠闲洒脱的城市，鲜花点缀的古都;这里是休闲者的天堂，这里是美女的产地，这里也是美食的故乡，这里的茶楼鳞次栉比，这里的川剧古老神秘，这里的人们热情奔放……

这里，让无数奔波于生活前线的人心生向往，这里让匆匆离去的人久久难忘……

繁华看尽，往事如过眼云烟，浮华，云淡风清般散去。生活回归为最初的本源。那幽幽巷子里，飘来的一抹清新茶香，那春意渐浓的早晨怯生生溜进房间的几缕阳光，那寂静的午后，偶尔传来的几声虫唱，还有那墙角的屋檐下，眯着眼睛晒着太阳的老大娘……

成都，一个来了就不想走的城市。锦里的街道上，无数的诱惑让你应接不暇而又乐在其中;古今奇景、君臣合祠的武侯祠郁郁葱葱，向世人低声述说着历史的变迁和不死的轮回;那焕然一新的杜甫草堂里，你是否能寻觅到昔日被秋风所破的凄苦和不屈?青砖古瓦的宽窄巷子里，每一处都在低声叹吟，老成都，新成都，好几个世纪的时光居然在这里和谐共生，还有那美女云集春熙路、仙风道骨青城山、抵挡过几千年轮回的都江堰、西部客家第一镇——洛带古镇……往事如姻，如烟往事，有生能来到这样一个地方，也算是人生一大快事!

市内景点

成都市内的景点相对较为集中，以天府广场为中心四面发散，市区一环内集中了武侯祠、锦里、宽窄巷子、人民公园、青羊宫、永陵、文殊坊等知名景点。二环有杜甫草堂、浣花溪公园、四川大学、望江楼公园等景点，金沙遗址、成都动物园、昭觉寺、欢乐谷等则在三环附近。

天府广场在市中心被成为成都的“脐孔”，往东可步行前往成都的购物圣地、打望圣地和美食集中地春熙路，春熙路有赖汤圆、钟水饺、龙抄手等店，穿过总府路沿着旁边的小路就到了华兴正街，这里有盘飨市、雨田烧菜馆、白家肥肠、华兴煎蛋面、玉林串串香等众多苍蝇馆子，游客不妨前往饕餮一番。

天府广场往西沿人民西路不远就是人民公园，公园中有著名的鹤鸣茶馆，可在此体验一下成都人的闲适。出公园正门沿少城路向西，再顺着长顺街往北200米，就是被成为“最成都”的小清晰聚集地——宽窄巷子，宽窄巷子出来顺着同仁路走到底再向西约300米就是纪念司马相如和卓文君的琴台路，沿着琴台路不多远就是道教圣地青羊宫，青羊宫旁边就是休闲之地文化公园。青羊宫和“君臣合祠”的武侯祠离的也不远，如果前往可做34路公交车在一环路高升桥站下车，然后步行200米左右即到。美食一条街锦里在武侯祠的旁边，再往前直走不远便是耍都美食广场。那里有更地道、更齐全却又更便宜的美食，蜀九香、胖妈烂火锅、锦城印象等知名火锅店都在此地有分店。在武侯祠门口凭游玩武侯祠的门票可免费搭车前往杜甫草堂。文殊坊在天府广场的北面，最便捷的方式就是坐地铁1号线前往。文殊坊除了有纪念文殊菩萨的文殊院，还有众多美味的小吃，当然最有特色的是这里的斋饭，可作为素食者的选择。

贴士：成都的景点之间大部分都有公交车直达，如果没有可到成都火车站、成仁公交站等大型中转站倒车，一般倒一次就能到达。

温馨提示：大部分景点均在城市西边，所以如果选住的地方，可以选在稍微偏西一点的地方，这样方便游玩和晚上回去休息。此外，我认为宽窄巷、天府广场和春熙路应该属于晚上去的景点，夜景排名也如上面所述。武侯祠、青羊宫、文殊院、杜甫草堂还有省博物馆都是要门票的，所以必须白天去。杜甫草堂和武侯祠60，青羊宫10，文殊院5，博物馆带身份证免费不免票。

郊区景点

在成都郊区，同样分布着众多知名的旅游景点。在西北角，有道教名山青城山和几千年历史的都江堰，有国宝熊猫所在的卧龙自然保护区，也有千年古镇街子古镇，成都西面有西岭雪山，西南有平乐古镇、刘氏庄园、天台山等景点，南面有蜀南竹海，东面有洛带古镇、三星堆等。

贴士：如果你只有一天时间游览成都周边，那你只能或东，或南，或西，或北选择一个方向出行。另外或者你若是在春暖花开时来到成都，最好是前往龙泉驿、新津、彭州等地观花，炎炎夏日则适合前往都江堰、青城山及一些有古镇的地方避暑，秋天去新都看看桂花，再去广汉瞧瞧三星堆也就差不多了，冬天去“窗含西岭千秋雪”的西岭雪山再合适不过了。

欢迎大家来到漠河这里，下面我来为大家介绍一下漠河的风景吧!

漠河位于我国最北端，隶属于黑龙江大兴安岭地区，东临塔河，西南接内蒙古额尔古纳左、右两旗，北至黑龙江主航道中心线，与俄罗斯阿穆尔州、赤塔州隔江相望。由于地理位置独特，资源丰富，天象奇特，有“金鸡冠上之璀灿明珠”的美誉。漠河位于北纬五十三度半的高纬度地带，因而有“白夜”和“北极光”两大天然奇景。

每年夏季，漠河的白天便越来越长，晚上也相应地越来越短，尤其是夏至前后半个月，每晚只有子夜时分一两个钟头，天色稍微昏暗一些，随后又是朝霞似锦，旭日高悬，黑夜变成了“白夜”。冬季，情况正好相反。在漠河上空的北面，经常出现绚丽多彩的北极光奇景。北极光在北面天空开始出现时，是一个由小至大、颜色变幻不定的光环，色彩臻至最灿烂妍丽时，光环慢慢移向东边，由大变小，逐渐消失。

这时候，到来观光的游人莫不翘首而望，欣赏难得一见的奇景。 漠河四季如画，反差鲜明。春天花开遍野，醉人心扉;夏至时节，晚霞与黎明同在，午夜如同白昼，户外可读书看报;秋天森林尽染，野果山珍遍地，美不胜收，食不胜食;冬天漫长更富有诗意，林海、江河、大地、人家，银装素裹，无限神奇。

由于漠河地处北纬52度10分至53度20分，故有“中国北极村”之称。独特的地理位置，造成每年冬至前后，昼短夜长，白天只有7个小时左右。而夏至来临，又变为昼长夜短，甚至出现黎明与晚霞同现天空的极昼现象，因此，漠河又被称为“不夜城”。现在，夏至被定为漠河县的“北极光节”，每年夏至前后，都有成千上万的海内外游客欢聚在北极村，观赏北极光，等待白昼出现。