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香港旅游英语导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:旅游,导游,全文共 973 字

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东林念佛堂开山祖师定西法师(1895-1962)原籍东北海城,俗家姓于,先祖致力耕读,家颇小康,父母皆信佛。法师自幼已好跏跌坐,喜礼寺庙,研读经书。十八岁即入佛教宣讲堂为讲员,时常与友人王福庭(后出家,即倓虚法师)、陆炳南(后出家,即乐果法师)谈-道。1920xx年,定西法师赴南海普陀山,依法雨寺达圆大德受具足戒,后返住上海留云寺。1920xx年,在谛闲大师传千佛大戒0后,被公推为极乐寺第二任住持。定西法师并蒙谛老传授天台正宗法卷,是为天台宗法第四十四世,后来宝一和尚也传他法卷,为临济宗四十二世。法师教演天台,行修净上,特重律学,四众弟子求戒者甚多。1946年移锡于奉天(即今沈阳)南关般若寺,成立念佛堂,每日领众行持不懈。1949年,应倓虚法师之请,与乐果法师一道来港,协助倓公创办华南学佛院,并担任主讲凡三年。第一班学僧毕业后拟结茅蓬习静以弘所学。1952年,荃湾南天竺住持茂蕊法师将其东园菜地借以为庐,并得各方善信集资修建净室,初名东林净舍。是追法东晋庐山,净宗初祖慧远建东林寺事。法师先派圣怀、达成、净真三位法师购料兴工,自己与三位法师各出资五百元,继而永惺、妙境两位法师出资二百元,再而济涛、了一两位法师各出资四百元,并得吴蕴斋居士及各护法帮忙,得以大概完成。岂料同年八月初五,山洪暴发,建筑冲毁将半。各方闻讯纷纷施以援手,同年底复修完成初建。翌年,改净舍为东林念佛堂。之后再得竹林禅院舍后楼地基千余尺;竹林禅院又赠送东林后山地八千余尺,修建大雄宝殿(今极乐宝殿) 。

由于佛堂兴修之地来自各方捐献,恐产权未能归一,定西法师遂拟筹组东林念佛堂向政府注册,成立董事会。是时设永远董事包括:定西、茂蕊、济涛、圣怀、了一、永惺、圣照、智开、达成、洗尘、马宽广、净真、妙境等,并向香港佛教联合会备案,申明佛堂一切均为十方檀越布施,子孙眷属均无权承继,永为东林念佛堂常住所有。1962年正式获政府批准,成立东林念佛堂有限公司董事会,是为佛教团体机构。此举开香港佛教寺院之先河。东林念佛堂现任住持为净真法师,已经是第六任了。

现时东林念佛堂的僧众,专修净土,为十方比丘之选贤道场。常设法会有:释迦牟尼佛诞,药师如来诞、阿弥陀佛诞、弥勒菩萨诞、观世音菩萨诞、大势至菩萨诞,文殊师利菩萨诞、普贤菩萨诞、准提菩萨诞、盂兰法会、韦驮菩萨诞及伽蓝菩萨诞等。

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篇1:天津独乐寺英文导游词_英文导游词_网

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 4219 字

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天津独乐寺英文导游词

Temple of Solitary Joy is located at inside west city gate of Ji County, Tianjin City. It is known for its refined architecture skill in Channels ancient buildings and has got the reputation of Six Best. These are: The earliest Dingshan Gate (Gate of Withstanding Hill) of the ground hall preserved now; The earliest Chiwei object on the Hill Gate preserved now; The earliest plane distribution which took pavilion as the center on the architecture plane; The biggest clay sculptured statue of Avalokiteavara inside a pavilion in China; The Avalokiteavara is also the most ancient high storeyed one; The more precious fact is that the Temple of Solitary Joy has stood unscathed after thousand years of rain, snow, wind and frost and 28 big attacks, hence the most durable ancient Monastery of thousand years.

Entering the Temple , the first comes to sight is 10 m high gate, on the arch of which there hangs a horizontal inscribed board: Temple of Solitary Joy. The single eaves ground hall roof was the roof building form during the western Tsin (AD265-316) and Southern and Northern Dyansty (420-589) period, which was called Siadading in ancient time and now it is called big roof. On the two ends of the plane ridge, there are inward Chiweis. Chi denoted sparrow hawk in ancient time, which is a kind of fierce bird. The stand base of the gate is comparatively low, but the hall pinnacle is much higher above eaves and the pottery animal figures look sturdy; solemn and sturdy. There is no ceiling inside the pinnacle, therefor the painted beam and purlieus are visible. The whole piece is exquisitely wrought, simple arranged and skillfully done, for which people gasp in administration.

Crossing the gate, one comes to the core building - Avalokitesvara Pavilion, 23 m in height. Form outside appearance, it is two storeyed, but inside there is a hidden storey, thus three storeyed in fact. On the eaves corners, pottery unicorns are sculptured, on which little Buddha statues ride. Copper bells are hung under eaves corners, swaying with the wind, a specially refined scene. The most attractive thing is the structure of Dougong (sets of brackets on top of the columns supporting the beams within and roof eaves without——each set consisting of tiers of outstretching arms called Gong, cushioned with trapezoidal blocks called Dou). It is made of overlapping Dougong shaped wood blocks and bow shaped horizontal wood bars by adopting 24 forms with each layer stretching out as bracket, big in upper part and small in lower part, thinly scattered, steady and sturdy. It makes eaves of the pavilion look like flying, far and deep in the sky, a beautiful and magnificent view.

Entering the Avalokitesvara Pavilion, the very sight is a huge standing Avalokitesvara Statue. If one stands by it, his height is only up to her ankle. The Statue, 16.27 m in height, is the biggest clay sculpture of Avalokitesvara in China. Two statues of attendant Bodhisattvas under the knee of Avalokitesvara are also 3 m in height. On the crown of the head of Avalokitesvara, there are 10 small Avalokitesvares heads, hence it is called 11 faces Avalokitesvara. Reviewing around the inner part of the pavilion, one can discover that pillars of high and low storeys are not directly linked through, but the pillars of the upper storey are inserted into the arch head of that of lower storey. The upper storey of the pavilion is in a form of six corners empty well, while the lower storey is in a form of square empty well. This kind of structure is not only beautiful and strong, but also adds the space of the upper part of Budha statues. On the four walls inside the pavilion, colorful murals are painted, the theme of which is the images of 16 Arhats and 2 Ming Dynasty Emperors, which are the earliest subjects of Buddhism. On he murals, 2 m high Arhats with 3 heads and 4 arms are extremely lifelike and Ming Emperors on the four walls are full of power and grandeur. On the upper part of the murals, there are mountains, forest, cloud and river, while on the lower part, there are paintings of secular themes with vivid and natural lines, which embody the superb the skill and arts of painting of ancient Buddhism in China.

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篇2:导游词英文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 2106 字

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Everybody is good! Welcome to the Palace Museum, Im glad to serve you, I am the guide from this journey all Korean an inscription, everyone call me Korean guide line. Today I accompanied him you have a good time.

Now, you have came to the Forbidden City, which is located in the centre of Beijing by bus. 24 emperors lived here, is the imperial palace during the Ming and qing dynasties, it is the Palace Museum. The palace the whole building magnificent and solemn gorgeous, whether plane layout, magnificent mountains, in the form of the 3 d effect still is incomparable masterpiece.

Lets watch the center axis of the palace! The central axis in the central axis of Beijing city. After the three main halls, palace, imperial garden is located in the central axis. On both sides of central axis of the palace, but also with many house, grand magnificent.

Looking at central axis, art treasures museum! Some of the Forbidden City palace the establishment of a comprehensive history museum of art, painting, pavilion pavilion, classification of ceramics, bronze, engraved hall, toys, craft art gallery in the Ming and qing dynasties, pavilion, four treasures of the study hall, pride, watches and clocks, and judgments of clear acting palace relics exhibition, collect a large number of ancient art treasures. According to statistics, there are 102653, including many cultural relics are unique priceless.

Even the palace of the four corner, every Angle has 18 column seventy-two liras turrets, there is a legend about turrets. One day, the emperor yongle let ministers in the Forbidden City on the four horns of building a nine beam column 10 seventy-two liras, baffled ministers to it. One day, a carpenter saw a des sauterelles cage, very strange, feel cage went up and took a look, a number, thats nine beam column seventy-two liras ten! The carpenter immediately to the secretary. From then on, they left such turrets.

Dear visitors, our todays tour end, right now, todays explanation to me, you are welcome to put forward opinions and Suggestions, I am thankful. Finally, I wish you all have fun! thank you

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篇3:富春桃园导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 455 字

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在妈妈的组织下,我们一共有六户人家在清明节一起去富阳玩。我们是自己开车去的,四辆车子挤得满满的,车子一共开了2个小时左右才到了我们的目的地:富春桃源。

我们一行人从九宵碧云洞坐地轨缆车上山。到了山上,看见了一个蝌蚪池,心心和叶以萌迫不及待地伸手去抓,结果一只也没有抓到。这时萌萌她爸找来一根木棍,把蝌蚪赶到池子边沿,这样就可以抓到了。最后却把水搅得很浑浊,只好浑水摸鱼了。他又看见了两个装米的工具,给心心和萌萌一人一个;哇!好用多啦!抓到了很多只。

随后我们又去了溶洞——九霄碧云洞,走在里面,绕来绕去的我觉得像地道战。我还觉得那个神州奇花一点都不像花;还有那个比萨斜塔,我一点都不敢看,就怕它倒下来;还有,野槠林和碧云洞中间有个轻轨列车,本来我想自己驾驶,可是工作人员不让我驾驶,我没办法了只好让妈妈驾驶了,但是我会说,“快刹车”、“慢一点”、“快一点”等,还是有点刺激的。

我们又在野槠林里逗留了很久,我们小孩在打水枪,宇航哥哥在挑战自我,而大人在一边聊天呢!最后我们是坐竹筏出来的。

我喜欢在大自然里自由地玩耍。

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篇4:天津景点英文导游词_天津导游词_网

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 11257 字

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天津景点英文导游词

Tianjin is a good choice as a travel destination. With its cool sea breeze and fresh sea air you will definitely feel refreshed. Here are (第一范文网) bring tianjin attractions English commentaries, welcome to enjoy!

一:天津独乐寺英文导游

Temple of Solitary Joy is located at inside west city gate of Ji County, Tianjin City. It is known for its refined architecture skill in Channels ancient buildings and has got the reputation of Six Best. These are: The earliest Dingshan Gate (Gate of Withstanding Hill) of the ground hall preserved now; The earliest Chiwei object on the Hill Gate preserved now; The earliest plane distribution which took pavilion as the center on the architecture plane; The biggest clay sculptured statue of Avalokiteavara inside a pavilion in China; The Avalokiteavara is also the most ancient high storeyed one; The more precious fact is that the Temple of Solitary Joy has stood unscathed after thousand years of rain, snow, wind and frost and 28 big attacks, hence the most durable ancient Monastery of thousand years.

天津独乐寺

Entering the Temple , the first comes to sight is 10 m high gate, on the arch of which there hangs a horizontal inscribed board: Temple of Solitary Joy. The single eaves ground hall roof was the roof building form during the western Tsin (AD265-316) and Southern and Northern Dyansty (420-589) period, which was called Siadading in ancient time and now it is called big roof. On the two ends of the plane ridge, there are inward Chiweis. Chi denoted sparrow hawk in ancient time, which is a kind of fierce bird. The stand base of the gate is comparatively low, but the hall pinnacle is much higher above eaves and the pottery animal figures look sturdy; solemn and sturdy. There is no ceiling inside the pinnacle, therefor the painted beam and purlieus are visible. The whole piece is exquisitely wrought, simple arranged and skillfully done, for which people gasp in administration.

Crossing the gate, one comes to the core building - Avalokitesvara Pavilion, 23 m in height. Form outside appearance, it is two storeyed, but inside there is a hidden storey, thus three storeyed in fact. On the eaves corners, pottery unicorns are sculptured, on which little Buddha statues ride. Copper bells are hung under eaves corners, swaying with the wind, a specially refined scene. The most attractive thing is the structure of Dougong (sets of brackets on top of the columns supporting the beams within and roof eaves without——each set consisting of tiers of outstretching arms called Gong, cushioned with trapezoidal blocks called Dou). It is made of overlapping Dougong shaped wood blocks and bow shaped horizontal wood bars by adopting 24 forms with each layer stretching out as bracket, big in upper part and small in lower part, thinly scattered, steady and sturdy. It makes eaves of the pavilion look like flying, far and deep in the sky, a beautiful and magnificent view.

Entering the Avalokitesvara Pavilion, the very sight is a huge standing Avalokitesvara Statue. If one stands by it, his height is only up to her ankle. The Statue, 16.27 m in height, is the biggest clay sculpture of Avalokitesvara in China. Two statues of attendant Bodhisattvas under the knee of Avalokitesvara are also 3 m in height. On the crown of the head of Avalokitesvara, there are 10 small Avalokitesvares heads, hence it is called 11 faces Avalokitesvara. Reviewing around the inner part of the pavilion, one can discover that pillars of high and low storeys are not directly linked through, but the pillars of the upper storey are inserted into the arch head of that of lower storey. The upper storey of the pavilion is in a form of six corners empty well, while the lower storey is in a form of square empty well. This kind of structure is not only beautiful and strong, but also adds the space of the upper part of Budha statues. On the four walls inside the pavilion, colorful murals are painted, the theme of which is the images of 16 Arhats and 2 Ming Dynasty Emperors, which are the earliest subjects of Buddhism. On he murals, 2 m high Arhats with 3 heads and 4 arms are extremely lifelike and Ming Emperors on the four walls are full of power and grandeur. On the upper part of the murals, there are mountains, forest, cloud and river, while on the lower part, there are paintings of secular themes with vivid and natural lines, which embody the superb the skill and arts of painting of ancient Buddhism in China.

二:天津英文导游词

Tianjin is a good choice as a travel destination. With its cool sea breeze and fresh sea air you will definitely feel refreshed. Historical relics, natural scenery, temples, churches, assembly halls and commemorative sites of the Chinese revolution will illuminate Tianjins past, present and future. Tianjin is honored as Building Museum as it was occupied by nine imperial powers before the founding of the new China, leaving behind many buildings with extraordinary and exotic architectural styles, a real feast for the eye! In the following text let me give you a brief introduction to the Jinmen Shijing (top ten scenic attractions in Tianjin).

Huangyaguan Great Wall :

Located in the mountainous area of Tianjins northern Ji County, the Huangyaguan Great Wall was first built during the Northern Qi Dynasty (550 - 557) and repaired in large scale with bricks during the Ming Dynasty (1368 - 1644). When appointed as the chief commanding officer in the Ji Garrison (one of the eleven garrisons of the Ming Dynasty), Qi Jiguang added watch towers and other defensive works.

The Huangyaguan Great Wall comes out first in the ten most-visited sites in Tianjin. It is considered to be a miniature of the Great Wall. The entire section is built on an abrupt mountain ridge. Being endowed with both natural beauty and cultural interest, it has become famous as a natural beauty spot and a summer resort. The major scenic area is composed of Huangyaguan Pass and Taiping Mountain Stronghold.

Huangyaguan Pass: In 1984, the people of Tianjin spent three years repairing 3,308 yards of the main wall from Banlagang Mountain in the east to Wangmaoding Mountain in the west. They restored 20 terraces, the Huangyaguan Water Gate, and the Bagua Castle (the Eight Diagrams Castle). The defensive system of the wall is complete. Watch towers, frontier cities, drain holes, emplacements, barracks and other indispensable military facilities are arranged orderly along the wall. Besides, the stele forests of the Great Wall, Beiji Temple, the exhibition hall of famous couplets, the Great Wall Museum (the first museum along the Great Wall) and the Phoenix Fortress have been newly built within the area.

Taipingzhai Great Wall :

Six miles southeast of Huangyaguan Pass is the Taipingzhai Great Wall, another important mountain stronghold of the wall during the Ming Dynasty (1368 - 1644). It is also called Taipinganzhai, meaning "a village of peace and prosperity". Starting from Banlagang Mountain in the east and arriving at Guafu Tower (Widow Tower) in the west, it winds through the precipitous mountains for about 955 yards.

The wall is an important component of Huangyaguan Great Wall. There are six watch towers, one battlement, and one shortcut leading to the wall. The architectural styles of the military towers vary considerably. There are square, round, solid and hollow towers, with some inside and others outside the wall. Beside the shortcut, there is a small citadel where an 8.5-meter statue of Qi Jiguang, the chief commanding officer of Ji Garrison (one of the eleven garrisons in the Ming Dynasty) is located. The local people built this statue in order to commemorate his great contribution to frontier peace and stability in that period. To the west of the citadel, a section of the wall extends 33 yards out to where a sentry post was situated.

At the western end of the wall is a square stone tower called Guafu Tower, "Widow Tower" in English, built by twelve wives whose husbands died during the construction of the wall in the Ming Dynasty. The widows erected this tower to commemorate their husbands notable exploits. The tower has two levels and measures 13-meters (14-yards) high. Arched arrow windows are on the four sides of the tower.

Besides these cultural points of interest, Taipingzhai Great Wall is also famous for its amazingly impressive scenery. Zigzagging along the mountain ridge for over 984 yards, the wall looks very much like a giant dragon flying through clouds.

Mt. Panshan Scenic Area :

Covering an area of 106 square kilometers (about 26193 acres), Mt. Panshan Scenic Area is located in Jixian County, 110 kilometers (68.4 miles) away from Tianjin, 88 kilometers (54.7 miles) away from Beijing. As the name suggests, the scenic area is mainly Mt Panshan–oriented. Endowed with natural beauty and a historical heritage, Mt Panshan is known as The First Mountain East of Beijing and is listed as one of the top fifteen mountains in China.

The mountain acquired its present name, early in the Eastern Han (25-220). Taizong , the second emperor of the Tang Dynasty (618-907), was prodigal of his praise of its scenery on his chance visit when he led the army in a campaign. Seventy-two temples, thirteen pagodas and numerous Xanadus and towers were built on the mountain in the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) and the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911). Qianlong, a brilliant and wise Qing Dynasty emperor was so impressed that he made thirty or so visits and wrote 1366 poems to express his admiration of the area. In the first half of the twentieth century, the whole resort all fell to ruin due to hostilities and neglect. It has undergone a process of restoration since the 1990s and is now regaining its fame.

It is famous for jade pine trees, strange and astonishing peaks, clear waters, grotesquely shaped rocks and clusters of ancient temples. On the mountaintop, numerous pines hide the sky from view and block out the sunshine. Rugged rocks in a variety of shapes, some of which resemble a toad, a general or a boa, will greet you in the middle of the mountain. At its foot, clear water splashes on the rocks. The mountain consists of five peaks, with the main one, Guayue (Moon Hanging) Peak. Although Guayue Peak is only 857 meters (2811.7 feet) above sea level, to the north it is possible to see a section of the Great Wall while to the west Mt Taihang can be seen.

From the Wei State during the Three Kingdoms Period (220-280) onwards, emperors enthusiastically commissioned the building of temples, towers and Xanadus resulting in over 160 such sites. There are four main temples: Tiancheng Temple (God Proposing Temple), Yunzhao Temple (Cloud-Hiding Temple), Wanfo Temple (Ten Thousand-Buddha Temple) and Wansong Temple (Ten Thousand-Pine Temple). Tiancheng Temple built in the Tang Dynasty, was enlarged and repaired in the Ming and the Qing dynasties. To the east of this temple stands the Ancient Dagoba. As the biggest tower in this mountain, it has thirteen floors. The roof of the Yunzhao Temple was a golden yellow, a color that normally was only allowed to be used on imperial buildings. By granting permission for this, Emperor Qianlong demonstrated his approval and admiration of the mountain. Wanfo Temple (Ten Thousand-Buddha Temple) has 10,960 small Buddhas statues.

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篇5:王家大院的导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1402 字

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奢华的乔家,气派的渠家,壮观的曹家,今天我将带领大家去感受色彩最为浓重的的王家大院。推开王家大院这扇厚重的大门,近700年历史的晋商文化长卷便展现在我们面前,中国民居建筑的典范,家族文化的表率,吉祥文化的标本,这里是中国耕读传家与官商经济的契合,封建文化与传统礼制的全释。

中国北方浑厚的黄土高原上,奇骏而悲情的绵山脚下,这片苍劲古卓的建筑群落负载着千百年华夏文明的映迹,深深的凝结在锦绣三晋的表里山河之中。

于是王家大院就有了许多称谓,中国民间故宫,山西紫禁城,华夏民宅第一宅,还有蜚声遐迩的口碑“王家归来不看院”,所以有人说,王是一个姓,姓是半个国,家是一个院,院是半座城。

王家大院地处晋中盆地的灵石县静升镇静升村,王家是太原王氏的后裔,南宋时迁至这里,清朝中期上升为名门望族,于是大兴土木,几近豪奢,修成了占地15万平方米以上的古建筑群落。王家大院建在背阴抱阳的山坡上,窑洞式设计使之夏无酷暑,冬无严寒,风水人气俱佳。这里的建筑群落,将砖木石雕陈于一院,绘画诗文书法熔于一炉,人物禽兽花木汇成一体,姿态分成,各具特色,既表现了大户人家的风范,又充分显示出自己身高位权的身份,达到了建筑必有图,有图必有意,有意必吉祥的境界。

王家大院被天然冲沟分为东西两片。各自建有城墙,修有城门,砰然两座森严壁垒的大城堡,靠石拱桥连接,跨度之大,令人惊叹。两片大院共有院落54座,大小不一,东边的大院是东堡院,也称高家崖,为17世纪王汝聪,王汝城兄弟兴建于嘉庆十年,也就是1805年的建筑群落。占地面积11728平方米,共26个院落,212间房屋,建筑特点是背阴抱阳,背山而水,阴山构筑,依山重叠,层楼叠院,错落有致,建筑凭借山的高低,使平面空间结构立体化,山则因建筑的韵律而生气势。

走进王汝聪的住宅大门,可以体味到极高的文化品味,使我们能联想到王家的身份,走过联系与分割前后院的夹道,穿过垂花门,主人生活的区域便趁现在我们面前。上房是长辈居住的地方,楼上则是为小姐特设的绣楼,这种布局在封建社会宗法礼教制度上,使长幼有序上下男女有别,充分显示了大院建筑的时代性和民族性。位于大院西边的桂星书院、花园院虽然不大,却也十分幽静,奇花异草使人心旷神怡,即使在封闭的院内,仍可登高俯瞰欣赏大自然的景色,是主任修生养性,吟诗作对的好地方。

还有夹院是上学的私孰,可见主人对下一代教育的重视,的确王家有不少子孙从此走上仕途。东部是厨房院,前中后三个院落,里外共七道门,不同身份的人走不通的门,进不同的餐厅,由此可见,连吃饭庄户人家都是有讲究的。

过了石桥,便是西堡院,此建筑群早于东堡院100年,是建于清乾隆年间,19800平方米,俯视西大院,其平面呈十分规则的矩形,东西宽105米,南北长180米,因只有一个堡门,正对着城堡的主街,雄伟的堡门为两进两层,一方刻有恒真堡的青石牌匾,一方镶嵌在堡门正中央,因堡门为红色,所以称之为红门堡。堡内南北向有一条用大块鹅卵石铺成的龙鲮街,长133米,宽3.6米,主街将西大街分为东西两大区,东西方向有三条横巷,一条纵街和三条横街相交,正好组成一个很大的王字,院院之间相互沟通,相互呼应,互相联系,是一条无形的纽带。

自1997年王家大院以中国民居艺术馆的名义正式开放以来,这个久藏深闺的室内桃源,以其花不知名分外娇的魅力,渐为人们关注与赏识,这个在中国大地,独处一隅乡间的闺院,确实令人反复吟哦!

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篇6:川著名景点导游词_四川导游词_网

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四川著名景点导游词3篇

成都一直是四川地区政治、经济、文化中心,历代皆为郡、州、省一级行政区的治所和军事重镇。下面是第一范文网带来的四川著名景点导游词,欢迎大家阅读。

篇一:四川著名景点导游词

女士们、先生们,欢迎您们光临成都.

成都是四川省省会、中国历史文化名城、首批中国优秀旅游城市、国家卫生城市、国家“双拥”模范城。近几年,她又以城市建设和生态环境方面的成就,先后荣获联合国颁发的“人居奖”和“最佳范例奖”两项殊誉。

成都是一座融古代文明与现代文明于一体的特大城市。她是稀世珍宝大熊猫的故乡,也是天府之国的中心和“窗口”。她以历史悠久、文化底蕴厚重,风光绚丽多姿和名胜古迹众多而闻名于世。“锦城”“蓉城”是成都的别名;芙蓉、银杏是成都的市花和市树。

成都市位于川西北高原山地和川中丘陵之间,西部地势较高,中部和东南部是广阔的成都平原,平均海拔500米左右。境内兼有山景、平原和丘陵之美,且气候温和,雨水充沛、年平均气温16℃上下,降水量约1000毫米,素有“冬无严寒,夏无酷暑”之誉,加以土地肥沃,水利先进,物产十分富饶,历来被称为“水旱从人,不知饥谨”的“天府明珠”。

成都市的全市总面积12.39万平方公里,总人口超过1000万人,辖区划为7区4市(县级市)、8县。即锦江区、青羊区、成华区、金牛区、武侯区、青白江区、龙泉驿区;都江堰市、彭州市、崇州市、邛崃市;温江县、新都县、双流县、大邑县、新津县、郫县、金堂县、蒲江县。此外,还设有国家级四川成都经济技术开发区和成都高新技术开发区。我们一般说的成都市区则指市中心部位的五个区,简称为“五城区”。其余的统称“市郊县”。

成都早在一万年前就已成为蜀族先民活动的中心和舞台。在市区和广汉三星堆的出土文物表明,至少在四千年以前,古蜀先民们就用自己辛勤劳动的双手,在这里创造了具有鲜明地域特征的古蜀文明。大约2520xx年前,古蜀国开明王朝把国都从樊乡(今彭州市、新都县交界处)迁到此处,取周太王迁歧“一年成邑,三年成都”这一典故,定名“成都”。这时的成都已经成为一个初具规模的城市。公元前320xx年,秦国把四川纳入版图,成都是蜀郡的首府。自此以后,成都一直是四川地区政治、经济、文化中心,历代皆为郡、州、省一级行政区的治所和军事重镇。其间,成都曾前后有7个割据政权的都城设在此,它们是,西汉末年的公孙述“大成政权”,公元二世纪时“三国”的蜀汉王朝,三世纪的“成汉”政权,九世纪前后的“前蜀”和“后蜀”政权,北宋时期农民起义的“大蜀”政权和明末张献忠建立的“大西”政权。

成都有着悠久而灿烂的工商发展历史,特别是丝织业的发达,名冠中华,远销国外。西汉时期,成都因经济繁荣成为当时中国的“五都”之一,织锦业已成为汉朝的重要国库收入来源。成都是蜀锦织造中心,朝廷在此设置了“锦官城”,派有“锦官”进行管理。这也是成都又称为“锦城”,绕城而过的府南河又称为“锦江”的原因。蜀汉时期,诸葛亮在四川实行休养生息,扶持农商的经济政策,成都作为蜀汉首都得到了更大的发展,从晋代左思《蜀都赋》的叙述可见当时盛况。他说“市廛所会,万商之渊,列隧百里,罗肆万千,堕贿山积,纤丽星繁……”好一幅百货云集、万头攒动的市场交易图!唐代,成都有“扬一益二”之誉,说她的繁华仅次于江南的扬州。到北宋时期,成都已成为仅次于汴京的大都会。这时的成都,由于在晚唐五代的纷争中处于相对安定的情况下,工农商业都有所发展,商市贸易突破了传统的坊市格局,发展了专门的交易市场,不仅有城内东南西北的综合市场,也有了专营产品的市场,如草市、糠市、盐市、骡马市等,闹市区还有了“夜市”。此后的成都历经元、明、清诸朝和民国时期,其间虽有多次的兴衰起落,但她作为四川省经济中心的地位并无变化。

成都也是历史上著名的工艺之乡。蜀绣、蜀锦名满天下,列入中华四大名绣、四大名锦之列;成都的漆器以制作精美、工艺独特,为历代传世名品,近代汉墓出土的文物中许多成都漆器可以作证;唐代成都出产的“雷琴”,载誉全国,被声乐界视同珍宝;成都的印刷业在宋代是全国三大印刷业基地之一,有“宋时蜀刻甲天下”的赞誉,伦敦博物馆所藏敦煌文书中有五代时期成都的木刻“历书”,为世界最早的木刻历书印本;成都的造纸业也很著名,唐代成都造的“益州麻纸”是官方规定的诏书、册令用纸;女诗人薛涛制作的“薛涛笺”被文人诗客视为上品。成都的金银丝制品、竹编、草编、也都有数百上千年的历史。

成都是灿烂的蜀汉文化发祥地之一,也是四川文化教育的中心城市,拥有辉煌的文明历史。早在公元前140多年,蜀郡太守文翁在成都兴学,开办了中国第一所正规的官办学堂、为四川的文化发展起了巨大的促进作用。“汉赋四大家”,成都市有司马相如、扬雄两位,晋代史学家《华阳国志》作者常璩、唐代女诗人薛涛、音乐家段安节、五代词人欧阳炯、绘画大师黄筌、宋代学者《资治通鉴》副主编范祖禹、理学家魏了翁、医学家唐慎微、明代文学家杨长庵、清代著名的“儒将”岳钟祺,加上现代文学巨子巴金、艾芜、沙汀等人都是成都人士。当然,造就成都文明史的还有历史上众多的外来名臣、文士的巨大贡献,成都是历史上文化名流汇集之地。大诗人李白、杜甫、岑参、高适、韦庄、陆游、大文豪苏轼等人都曾寓居这里,为后人留下了大批的文化遗产,使成都的发达文化享誉国内外。

除开刚才已说过的都江堰——青城山景区之外,还有以原始森林、飞瀑流泉、高山天景和雪山草场为特色的大邑西岭雪山;奇险深幽,生态原始的彭州九峰山景区;凝幽滴翠,美自天然的崇州九龙沟;湖山澄碧、曲折幽静的蒲江朝阳湖;丹霞山景、世外仙原般的邛崃天台山,以及金堂的沱江风光、龙池的山林奇观等等,都是爱好游山玩水的旅游者观光游览,享受自然的理想之地。成都平原的农村田园风光富饶美丽,民俗民风,遗存丰富,别真情趣,是天府风光中令人瞩目的一大胜景。大邑县的刘氏庄原,郫县的友爱乡,龙泉的书房村,是开展“农家乐”和田园风光游的好去处。

亲爱的朋友,不管您喜欢什么,在成都您都可以找到满意的去处。想观花,这里有龙泉驿的桃花节、彭州的牡丹节、新都的桂花节;想游湖,这里有风景秀丽的朝阳湖、龙泉湖、桂湖和白塔湖;要登山,这里有奇峰怪石的龙门山,险峻雄奇的天台山、花果飘香的龙泉山;要游园,这里有浓缩世界主要景观的世界乐园,望江公园和人民公园;想感受成都传流的民居文化的韵味,您可以走进一条条由无数四合院连接起来的大街小巷;想领略乡间小镇质朴、宁静的自然风光,您可以到双流黄龙溪古镇、那里古街、古树、古庙、古水陆码头、古战场、古建筑、古文化融为一体,还是“中国火龙之乡”;想观戏,您可以步入戏院欣赏川戏、听那委婉动听的高腔,看那变幻莫测的“变脸”、“吐火”等川剧绝技表演;想品茶,您可以到一间间各具风格的茶馆、茶楼。四川茶馆的特殊氛围,盖碗茶具和高超的掺茶技艺,会使您感受到浓浓的成都茶文化的气息;想吃川菜,成都是正宗川菜发祥地,川菜馆遍布全市,名师荟萃,品味正宗;想吃小吃,成都小吃“驰名中外,品种繁多。色鲜味佳,物美价廉,担担面、钟水饺、龙抄手、赖汤园、韩包子、夫妻肺片等都是成都“小吃”的传统名品,而近年崛起的“火锅”正后来居上,风靡一时。总之一句话,“吃在成都、玩在成都、游在成都”已成为旅游爱好者的共识。

朋友们,近几年来,成都旅游业得到了长足的发展。特别值得一提的是西部大开发,使成都旅游业的发展前景更加广阔。成都将以更丰富的旅游产品,更良好的旅游环境,更优质的旅游服务,迎接祖国和世界各地的朋友们的到来,我们相信大家的成都之旅一定能获得圆满和愉快的感受。

谢谢大家。

篇二:四川著名景点导游词

亲爱的朋友,您光临碧峰峡。雅安碧峰峡距"雨城"雅安仅八公里,由条件优越的碧峰峡游客休闲度假中心、风景优美的碧峰峡风景区和情趣盎然的碧峰峡野生动物园共同构成。

在这里您可以一睹碧峰滴翠、群山如黛的秀丽;可以一领百瀑争流、山风拂面的风情;可以一试小猴嬉闹,从您手中夺食的欢乐;可以一赏百鸟齐翔、雀鸣鹤舞的美妙;可以一品彩蝶纷飞、驻留在您身上的情趣;可以一观白狮、白虎、袋鼠、熊猫等珍稀动物的奇异。现在,就请您随我步入碧峰峡,我将带着您进入一个幽深静谧、奇妙自由的王国,一起去品味人与自然交流时�"陶然适性",体会人与动物嬉戏时的"亲密无间"吧。

步入景区您迎面看到的宏伟建筑群是碧峰峡度假休闲区,它由接待中心、中高档客房、别墅区、夜总会、茶楼和篝火区共同组成。接待中心位于山顶平台之上,视野极其开阔,建筑面积达 25000平方米,集餐饮、会议、 娱乐、住宿、篝火、儿童游乐为一体,还配有1000多个车位的大型停车场。在您游览累了之后,这里将为您提供尽善尽美的服务,从浪漫帐蓬到五星级别墅应有尽有。让您在自然的怀抱中充分享受度假休闲的乐趣。

碧峰峡风景区景色清幽,瀑布众多,您可以在接待中心背后乘坐被称为"全国风景第一梯"的垂直电梯,高达88.8米的青云梯"青云直下",去寻幽觅胜,游览神秘的碧峰寺,浪漫的雅女园;通过情人小道到具有民族特色的小西天,去跳锅庄、烤全羊。

现在我们光要去的是碧峰峡野生动物园。它是西南的首家生态型野生动物园,占地3000亩,海拔800一1100米,总投资达2 亿元。碧峰峡野生动物门由观赏猛兽车行区和观赏温驯动物的步行观光区组成,其中车行观赏区分为散放狮区、散放熊区、散放虎区;步行观光区又分为水生爬行沟、猴谷、百鸟极乐园、动物表演场、骆驼散放区、鸵鸟散放区、象馆、生态蝴蝶园、小熊猫散放区、杂食动物区、非洲之角、鹦鹉散放区、鳄鱼池、蛇沟和极品动物区。在这里散放喂养着260少多种野生动物,其中属国家一、二级的保护动物有80多种,极品珍稀动物有四种。

让我们乘坐着观光车进入猛兽区吧。猛兽区的动物都是敞放喂养的,您将生平头一次在自然状态下与这些猛兽相遇。

最开始进入的是散放狮区。看!在枝叶婆婆的丛林间,非洲狮王正率领着妻妾儿女们出行。威武的雄狮身长3米,金色的鬃毛在阳光下闪闪发光。隔着透明的玻璃您甚至能看清它威严的脸上那白色长须。毕竟是百兽之王,人类在它眼中柔弱得不堪一击,因此它傲慢地从车前踱过,对满车惊讶而紧张的人群不屑一顾。

进入熊区,您的感受可能和在狮区刚好相反。那十只大黑熊显得十分热情。它们团团围过来,甚至直起身,将爪子搭上车窗,咧着大嘴与您面面相觑。您能看见它红红的舌头白白的牙,从它嘴里呼出的热气直扑玻璃。现在,您的心一定是在紧缩狂跳吧?别怕!它们并无恶意,只是由于被称作"熊瞎子。的黑熊,视力实在太差,它们其实只想看看这个会动的大盒子里究竟有些什么东西。

只有当您亲眼目睹了虎在自然中凶猛强悍的捕食姿态,才会真正明白为什么虎会象征着"力量"、勇敢和不可战胜"。在单打独斗方面它们所向无敌。当它森然的目光与您的视线相遇,您就会真切感觉到"虎视沈沈"的压力,留神听听它们那低沉而具有穿透力的虎啸声,您有没有觉得一股寒意从脚底升起呢?

从惊险刺激的猛兽区出来,下车后,我们进入的是观赏温驯动物的步行观光区。

沿着蜿蜒的游道,首先映入您眼帘的是鹿群和羊群。它们成群结队在林间草坡觅食。您能看见娇俏的梅花鹿从山坡轻灵地跃下,驯鹿群顶着有三十多个枝叉的角慢悠悠地从密林间走来。瞧!白唇鹿站立在远处向您张望,它闪烁的眼与煞白的唇象受了惊吓的小姑娘……您看那只头象马非马、蹄象牛非牛、身象驴非驴、角象鹿非鹿的动物是什么,那就是俗称"四不象"的麋鹿。长有掌状角的驼鹿聚在潮湿的山谷,奔跑的马鹿以一种奇怪的姿势展示它们白色的臀部。在陡峭的绝壁上,苏门羚步履矫健跳跃如飞。一只警惕的叉角羚站在高处为自己的群落放哨。在临瀑的岩边静静伫立的藏羚羊高耸着引人注目的鞭形角…

现在我们已经站在了爬行沟边。看!那是叫声象婴儿啼声的娃娃鱼。您身边的溪水在静静的流淌,水中榜蟹正挥舞一对大钳在乱石中横行,胆怯的乌龟在水边探头探脑,此起彼伏的蛙声与虫鸣相应和。在这里您可得睁大眼睛,晰蜴那会变色的身体是如此奇妙,也许它就静伏在您身边,而您却注意不到…

凄厉的猿声刺破了山谷的宁静,我们现在走进了猴谷。透过繁茂的枝叶,您能看到长臂猿迅捷的身影在树与树之间闪电般飞跃。金丝猴在高高的树梢上梳理金丝般亮丽的长毛。猴山上,短尾猴们的神情还有些戒备,而弥猴们早已亲热地迎上前来。买一袋猴食,对它们招招手,它们就会拽着您的衣襟,跳上您的肩背,小猴子甚至会千脆钻人您的怀中,以种种惹人怜爱的姿态博取您的赏赐…

拾级而上我们来到鸟林百鸟极乐园。这里处处姹紫嫣红,鸟语花香。海鸥在水面翔集,天鹅在水中游戈,画眉与黄鹂宛转鸣唱,锦鸡和银堆斗丽逞娇。孔雀洋洋得意地炫耀着七彩羽屏,红腹角锥摇晃着钴蓝的肉角,展示项下肉裙的绚丽。鸳鸯在潭中柔情万种地相互梳理,仙鹤在泉边道骨仙风般卓然独立。一行白鹭从天空掠过,偶尔飘落一两支美丽的鸟羽…

走出鸟林,如果您走累了,不妨就到我们的动物表演场来歇歇脚吧。在这里,您将看到妙趣横生的鸟类表演和紧张刺激的兽类表演。动物的表演妙趣横生,难得一见。

峰回路转之后,向阳的山坡竟是一片沙地,那是从澳洲沙漠迁来的驼鸟的领地。这世界上最大的鸟儿虽然不会飞,却拥有无与伦比的飞毛腿。看它抖动着羽毛从沙地上跑过,您会不会觉得那轻盈的身姿,使这并不漂亮的鸟儿有了一种飘逸洒脱的美呢?

憨憨的大象是陆地上最大的动物,别看它们慢条斯理的象个绅士,一旦发足狂奔起来,百兽都会胆寒。对象馆里的两只亚洲象,您也千万别厚此薄彼,因为大象是有名�"醋坛子",嫉妒心可是很强的。

似花非花,蝴蝶园里百蝶争艳。30余种、5000余只珍品蝴蝶在这个王国里自在的飞翔。蘸一点花蜜在手上,这些轻舞飞扬的小精灵们便会来绕着您飞舞,或停歇在您的肩头,让您好好地享受一番"招蜂引蝶"的另类滋味。

在熊猫馆您能欣赏到小熊猫的娇憨。这些圆头宽脸的小家伙,在白天的大多数时候,它们总是象贵妇人般慵倦,面对召唤,它只会懒洋洋地朝您瞟上一眼,并不理睬。不信您试着叫叫它们。

篇三:四川著名景点导游词

大家好!你们来到黄龙。现在由我为大家介绍黄龙。

黄龙,位于潘县境内的岷山主峰雪宝顶山下,是国务院公布的全国第一批重点风景名胜区,1992年同九寨沟景区一道被列入联合国世界自然遗产名录。黄龙沟长约7公里,景区段4.7公里,宽约1-2公里。景区海拔3145米-3575米之间,纵坡平均降为8.7%。黄龙景观的形成与从沟顶端分水岭处流出的一股泉水有直接关系。泉水富含碳酸钙类,它顺坡漫流而下,没有固定的河床。溪水在顺坡而下的过程中,碳酸钙物质逐渐沉淀,形成了以乳白色和淡黄色为基调的钙化景观。上段和下段因坡地较平缓,碳酸钙流泉遇阻沉积而形成层层叠叠如玉石砌成的池子,地质学上称为泉化台。黄龙沟的中段是一条约1.5公里长的坡状乳黄色钙化沉积带,称为“金沙铺地”。黄龙景观以雪山和森林拱卫着无数形态各异的钙化彩池为主要特色,人们无法用语言来形容这些彩池的艳丽奇巧,只好尊奉它人“人间瑶池”。

黄龙,过云人都称之为黄龙寺,因为明朝时驻松潘兵马使朝觐在沟内修建有改善龙前寺、中寺、后寺3座寺庙。现前寺已荡然无存,中寺仅剩凤音殿,后寺也只有1座院落。“黄龙”一名则是根据两个古老的传说而来:一是说大禹治水时,有一条黄龙负舟帮助大禹疏通岷江,到了松潘后留在了黄龙沟内。《松潘县志》记为:“禹治水至茂州,黄龙负舟助禹治水,自茂州而上,始有岷江……后黄龙修道而去,遗五色山水于世,世人建寺,岁岁朝祀。”另一说是古进修有位黄龙真人在此修道成仙而去。后人为纪念黄龙真人,在沟内修建黄龙寺。《松潘县志》中也有类似的记载:“黄龙寺,明兵马使马朝觐所建,亦雪山寺。相传黄龙真人修道于此,故名。有前中后三寺,殿阁相望,各距五里”。

两条记载都源于传说,当然也就没有必要去探窟谁真谁假。但可以肯定的是,这儿是先有黄龙沟,后有黄龙寺“黄龙”一名肯定与沟内景物有关。所以本导游还是称之为“黄龙”风景名胜区。下面我们开始黄龙游览。

黄龙沟口经过的这一条小河就是涪江的源头。过涪源桥,沿着林间小道进入沟口,迎接游人的第一组梯级水池,被命为“迎宾池”。它由100多个以蓝色为基调的彩池组成,池子大小不一,形态各异,山间石径环绕着池子曲折盘旋,把游人迎进景区,又把游人送往景区深处。池子周围古树参天,群花争艳;池子的堤埂如玉石、玛瑙铸成,玲珑剔透。池中清水,湛蓝透绿。阳光透过树隙照在湖面上,变幻着黄、绿、蓝各种色调。微风吹过,池中泛起阵阵彩色涟漪,格外清艳动人,这便是人们赞叹不已的“黄龙彩池”的第一处景观了。

告别迎宾池,踏上用木头搭成的人行栈疲乏上,但见左前方一铺碧水从密林中冲出,又从高约10米,宽约60米的崖沿上飞泻而下,在起伏不定的崖壁上几经跌宕,形成数十道梯级瀑布。有的如帘瀑高挂,云蒸雾腾;有的似断线珍珠,串串滚落。水瀑后面的崖壁,透视出了金黄色为基调的钙化结晶面,使瀑布更显得富丽堂皇。如遇朝阳中落日余辉的点染,瀑布还会变幻出不同的色彩,似道道彩霞铺呈在我们眼前。因此人们给它取了个富有诗情画意的名字“飞瀑流辉”。瀑布顶端的彩池,既是瀑布的水源,又是与瀑布迥然不同的景观。飞瀑是那样的辉煌、奔放,彩池则显得分外宁静,恬静。它们在大自然的鬼斧神工下,共同组成了一道动静和谐而完美的风景线。

缓缓地走过“飞瀑流辉”斜坡,徜徉在五颜六色的彩池群畔,不知不觉到了黄龙沟第二级台阶前。横亘在游人面前的是一堵宽约40余米、高约10米的乳黄色崖壁,崖壁表面厚厚的钙化层似围幔、似悬瀑,十分壮美。崖壁表面溪水漫 流,像一层薄薄的轻纱飘飘洒洒地铺展在崖壁上,跌落在金黄色的池盆里。岩壁下端有一溶洞,高级约1米,宽约1.5米,洞前帘瀑似串串珍珠悬垂,洞内景物隐约可见。进洞1米处这密密麻麻的钟乳石挡住了去路,还没有人去探测此洞到底有多深。据地质学者考证,该洞是古代冰川的一个出水口。因其古老、神秘,于是当地藏民传说它是古时候仙人们净身的地方,因取名“洗身洞”。传说,凡人如想修行得道,必须先赤身进洞净身,就像汉族地区流行的斋戒前必须沐浴净身一样。这“至圣至洁”的洗身洞,由钙化物质结晶而成,足在洞内让自然流淌下来的泉水洗涤,可以洗刷掉过去的罪孽和全身的疾病,获得圣洁的身躯。由于洗身洞富有神秘色彩,当地藏民中又传说不育妇女进洞洗身后可喜得贵子。此传说颇富吸引力,因而进去尝试者还大有人在,不仅有中国人,甚至还有外国人。不过我奉劝各位,身体不壮实者千万不要轻易进洞去试,因洞内虽然洁净,但潮湿、阴冷、寒气逼人,经不起此“考验”者,不但达不到“净身”的目的,反而会遭致疾病缠身。

翻越钙化崖壁,眼前豁然开朗,展现在游人面前的是偌大一片坡状钙化景观。这就是被人们称为“金沙铺地”的钙化流。它长约1500米,宽100米左右,据有关专家认定:这是目前世界上发现的同类形态景观中面积最大,色彩最丰富的一处。坡面的岩溶层凹凸不平,色调以金黄色为主,间或有乳白色、灰色、暗绿色板块镶嵌其中。坡面上荡漾着一层薄薄的清流。由于 水流受坡面鳞状的钙化层而形成变幻莫测的银色涟漪,好似金河泻玉。零零散散生活在钙化坡地上的一簇簇水柳、灌木丛,以极其顽强的生命力与强风、劲流抗争,诉说着景观的古老历史。爬上金沙铺地顶端,俯视整个钙化坡面,竟是两侧低、中间一溜脊梁且表面呈鳞状,宛如一条黄色的蛟龙俯卧在坡面。到此,诸位一定已经想到,关于“黄龙”的传说故事,不正是源于这条坡状钙化流吗!

位于金沙铺地下半段左侧的盆景池,是一组由近100个彩池组成的彩池部落。彩池随地势的起伏层层叠置,形态多变。但它们又是堤坎相连、碧水同源;池中有池,池外套池,宛如一串串割不断。理还乱的多胞治。池畔翠柏挺拨,老干悬抓;池中灌木杂陈,花草伴生,又像一个个水中盆景。综景盆池群落,树水相映、碧水涟涟,确有诗一般的意境。

位于金沙铺地上半段左侧的一组池群,有大小彩池80余个,被名为“明镜倒映池”。因为池群紧靠沟边林区,由于水平如镜,远山近树,艳阳明月等世间景物,皆清清楚楚、明明白白的倒映池中,任凭游客赏玩。因为有这样特殊的环境,游人除在池边尽情欣赏倒影美景外,还常常以水为镜,对镜梳理打扮一番,或用照相机镜头把水中景物和自己的尊容拍摄下来,对影成双,别有一番情趣。

离开明镜倒映池继续上行,过“迎仙桥”可见左侧又有一组彩色池群掩映在一片茂密的娑罗树丛中,因此命名“娑罗映彩池”。这里所产的娑罗就是杜鹃。彩池边的杜鹃品种据统计有20余种之多。由于杜鹃品种不同,花期也尽相同,花形花色各异。所以彩池边的杜鹃花从春天开到夏天,绵延不断,有的艳如桃红,有的素如白绢,妖柔艳美,尽映池中。秋天,经霜的红叶好似满天红霞倒映池中;冬天水竭,如玉的冰花与银装素裹的彩池融为一休,宁静而淡雅。

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篇7:导游词英文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 2176 字

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Dear tourists, how are you? Im your guide. You can call me Liu Dao. Whatwere going to visit today is the temple of heaven, the place where the emperorworshiped heaven.

Emperor Yongle of the Ming dynasty built the altar for heaven worship inthe south of Beijing, imitating the Great Hall of worship in Nanjing. The mainbuilding is the Great Hall of worship, which is the location of todays Hall ofpraying for new year. The temple of heaven has outer wall and inner wall. It isround in the north and square in the south.

Now we are going south along the central axis of the temple of heaven. Whatwe are going to see is the Circular Mound Altar where the ancient emperorsoffered sacrifices to heaven. There are two enclosure walls in the round hill,which make the outside square and the inside round, in line with the statementthat the sky is round and the place is round. What needs to be mentioned inparticular is that the place where the emperor stood was the Tianxin stone inthe center of the mesa. He is one of the three acoustic phenomena in the templeof heaven. When reading aloud here, the voice is particularly loud, and now itsthe same here. You tourists may as well experience the strange effect, and likethe emperor of that year, tell God your good wishes.

As you may have noticed just now, there are many cypress trees in thetemple of heaven. Yes, its like a natural oxygen bar in Beijing. Among theseancient cypresses, there is a cypress over 500 years old, which is the ninedragon cypress outside the west wall of echo wall. Its trunk texture is verystrange, full of ravines, and twisted, like nine dragons winding around playing,so it is not too much to call it Jiulong cypress. Please dont climb trees. Payattention to your words and deeds. This is a sacred place. We should keep aquiet mind,

After liberation, the temple of heaven has not only become a famous touristattraction, but also an integral part of Beijings urban green space. Not onlytourists come here, but also some elderly people who are specially for physicalfitness.

Todays tour is over. I hope this tour can make you remember and leave adeep memory in your heart.

I hope you will come again next time.

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篇8:黄山英文导游词简单_安徽导游词_网

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 4532 字

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黄山英文导游词简单3篇

黄山的山峰,莲花峰最高,高1864米,光明顶第二,高1841米,天都峰第三,高1829.5米。下面是第一范文网带来的黄山英文导游词简单,希望可以帮到大家。

篇一:黄山英文导游词简单

Everybody is good! Im liu, you can call me liu guide, welcome to visit huangshan scenic spots, now let me introduce you to huangshan! Huangshan mountain is very beautiful, spring is a beautiful season, youre really fit you literally see.

Now I will take you to look at and spectacular! You see, on the right side of that piece of peak, the peak thousand odd provide some beautiful some magic some said, also touched the peak, the legend can be dozens of years younger; If the disease, touch it, dont. Quick to touch! Well, you look left, now this is odd matsuyama, songshan have a hoard, a hoard of four director with some very sweet pine tree, the pine trees is very strong, even falling rain blows continuously, be quiet, please keep quiet! In front of a hot spring, lets take a look, listen and try that hot springs, remember dont litter!

Everybody free tour!

Article 4: huangshans commentaries 300 words

Tourists friends, everybody! Welcome to the world heritage - huangshan scenic area. Very glad to be a tour guide! My name is Tian Huicong, everybody call me field guide.

As the saying goes: "its return from mountain, mount huangshan return from yue." Huangshan pines, rocks, sea of clouds, hot spring, snow "five greats" famous Chinese and foreign. Today I will give everyone focuses on huangshan pines.

Everyone see, huangshan pine trees can survive in rock seam, strong vitality. Their shapes, the intricacies of: black tiger, African, come loose loose knot, welcoming pine and so on, a lot of pine trees because they shape the name! Huangshan welcoming pine is one of the famous scenic spot, shape is special, its central trunk out of the two lateral branch of up to 7.6 meters exhibition to the front, like a hospitable host, waved his arms, warmly welcome guests from home and abroad to visit huangshan, become the symbol of the Chinese people warm hospitality. Later we can over there to take photos, as a souvenir.

The wonders of huangshan said also said not over, see also not enough. Now, please enjoy to enjoy the beautiful scenery of huangshan! Please dont throw the peel and in play and food packaging bags, not to a dangerous place.

I wish you all have fun!

篇二:黄山英文导游词简单

The tourists, everyone! Welcome to the world heritage - huangshan scenic area. Very glad to be a tour guide! My name is Wang Shishi, everybody call me Wang Dao.

As the saying goes: "its return from mountain, mount huangshan return from yue." Huangshan pines, rocks, sea of clouds, hot spring, snow "five greats" famous Chinese and foreign. Today I will give everyone focuses on huangshan pines.

Everyone see, huangshan pine trees can survive in rock seam, strong vitality. Their shapes, the intricacies of: black tiger, African, come loose loose knot, welcoming pine and so on many pine trees because they shape the name! Guest-greeting pine is one of the famous scenic spot huangshan, appearance is special: its central trunk out of the two lateral branch of up to 7.6 meters exhibition to the front, like a hospitable host, waved his arms, warmly welcome guests from home and abroad to visit huangshan, become the symbol of the Chinese people warm hospitality. Later we can over there to take photos, as a souvenir.

The wonders of huangshan said also said not over, see also not enough. Now, please enjoy to enjoy the beautiful scenery of huangshan!

Please dont throw the peel and in play and food packaging bags, not to a dangerous place.

I wish you all have a good time!

篇三:黄山英文导游词简单

Hello, I am your little guide. Today I will take you to visit huangshan.

Speak of the "four unique" huangshan ranked first, of course, is loose. Huangshan pine has a very strong force. They are not afraid of cold, evergreen, shape differences, dazzle you.

The second is the stone. The stones are various of huangshan. There are more than 120 have been named after the peak. Some wings like a big cock crows, so named "golden call tianmen", some like five old man dressed in robes, the so called "five old heaven all".

The third is the hot spring. We often make peace visit hot springs is a former mountain huangshan hot spring hotel, in ancient times called essence, Wells from purple stone mountain. Keep the spring all the year round in 42 degrees, water quality is very good, but not to drink.

Finally, we come to huangshan sea of clouds. The cloud of huangshan is different from the usual, like the flood water.

Well, today is here, welcome to visit huangshan next time.

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篇9:海南南湾猴岛生态旅游区导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:旅游,导游,全文共 1064 字

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亲爱的游客朋友们你们好!欢迎大家来到南湾猴岛生态旅游区!我是你们这次旅行的导游小导。今天就由我为大家提供服务,大家如果有什么要求可尽管提出来,我会竭诚为您解决。

各位朋友,接下来我将带大家游览的景点是海南岛最著名的景点之一,它是国家4a级景区,这里的主人非常热情好客,当我们到来的时候它们会派出训练有素的仪仗队来迎接我们。这家主人拥有80亩地的客厅来招待游人,虽然已经相当宽阔了,但比起它们自己的卧室来说也只占到了千分之三,因为他们的卧室面积就有10.2平方公里之大。

这里的主人就是猕猴,学名叫恒河猴,是国家二类珍稀保护动物,而这景区就是著名的南湾猴岛,目前世界上唯一一个热带海岛型猕猴保护区。南湾猴岛位于陵水县城南约10公里三面环水的半岛上,自1968年建立猕猴自然保护区以来,这里就一直都是猕猴们繁衍生息的乐园。猕猴属灵长类,非常的聪明、伶俐,所以猴和人之间的矛盾一直就是令当地农民哭笑不得的事情,因为他们辛辛苦苦种的瓜果常常被偷,好不容易抓到"罪犯"了,一看是猴子,又不能把他们怎么样?而猴岛的管理者为此也没有少为他们的猴子主人闯的祸赔钱。

经过多年的摸索,猴岛的管理者终于探寻出一条人猴和谐相处的开发模式"卧室加客厅",正如我们开头所说的:猴岛真正的主人是猕猴,他们拥有10.2平方公里之大的保护面积,而供游客游览的面积限定在80亩之内,那么游客就好像是来拜访的客人,而猴岛的管理者是猴岛的管家和工作人员。这样的定位的的确确起到了好的效果,猴岛的猕猴从建立以来的两群70余只,已经扩展到现在的28群,20__多只了。

群队增大了,竞争必然更加激烈,每年的3月左右举行的猴位争夺战就异常的惨烈,这里的选举可是掺不得一点假,那靠得完全是实力呀!而且这pk的结果也绝对是"胜者为王,败者为寇",猴王享有绝对的食物和选后的优先权,当然它的王后也一定是猴群中公认的"美女"。

各位朋友到了景区要注意看看哪位是猴王啊,最为显著的特征就是它的尾巴是弯曲向上翘着的,别看就这么个小小动作,也是相当有讲究的,因为在猴子的世界中也是等级森严的,不是猴王,又向往成为猴王的猴子们只能趁没猴的时候偷偷的翘一下,属于"没事偷着乐"型,但是如果被猴王的侍从们发现,那就会遭到一顿群殴,严重的甚至会被逐出猴群。看看,在猴子的世界里可不讲究什么"不想当将军的士兵就不是好士兵"的说法,你要想称王,四年一届,自己用拳头和牙齿去征服别人吧!

猴岛是这些猕猴的乐土,同时因为它们自身的纯真和快乐也会让我们这些游人回归到了童话的世界里,所以猴岛也被游人称为:"童话岛"。

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篇10:北海老街导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 549 字

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北海老街一般指中山路和珠海路,老街形成于1920xx年前后,但它的起源却要追溯到19世纪中叶。下面是第一范文网为大家带来的广西北海老街词,希望可以帮助大家。

北海老街一般指中山路和珠海路,老街形成于1920xx年前后,但它的起源却要追溯到19世纪中叶。自那时起,一批西洋建筑陆续在北海建成,经过半个多世纪的融合,最终形成了我们今天所见到的骑楼老街。这些骑楼并不是西洋建筑的简单翻版,从深层文化根源来看,它体内流动着的是中华民族灿烂文明的血液,是东碰撞的一个美丽的结晶。

珠海路毗邻北海外沙岛,是一条百年老街,始建于1883年,长1.44公里,宽9米,沿街遍布英国、法国、德国领事馆旧址,德国森宝洋行旧址和天主教堂女修院旧址等许多中西合璧的骑楼式建筑,见证了北海曾经的繁华,被誉为鲜活的 近现代建筑年鉴 。老街建筑大多为二至三层,主要受19世纪末叶英、法、德等国在北海建造的领事馆等西方卷柱式建筑的影响。

临街两边墙面的窗顶多为卷拱结构,卷拱外沿及窗柱顶端都有雕饰线,线条流畅、工艺精美。临街墙面不同式样的装饰和浮雕,形成了南北两组空中雕塑长廊。这些建筑临街的骑楼部分,既是道路向两侧的扩展,又是铺面向外部的延伸,人们行走在骑楼下,既可遮风挡雨,又可躲避烈日;骑楼的方形柱子粗重厚大,颇有古罗马建筑的风格。

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篇11:北京天坛导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 3048 字

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大家好,欢迎大家来到天坛公园,很荣幸认识大家,更荣幸为大家导游。我代表旅行社对大家的到来表示热烈的欢迎。我叫郭玉萍,希望我们大家都能成为朋友,在游览期间有什么需要帮忙的,或是我们有什么地方做得不够的请大家直接和我们提出来,我们将尽力而为,希望我们大家都能有一次美好的游览经历。今天我们的路线安排是自南向北走,沿着南北轴线依次是圜丘,皇穹宇,祈年殿等。然后由东门出去。

现在我先简单给大家介绍一下天坛.

天坛,位于北京城区的东南部,原是明、清两代皇帝祭天、祈谷的圣地,是世界现存规模最大的祭天建筑群,建于明朝永乐四年至十八年(1406~1420),与紫禁城(故宫)同时兴建。耗时20xx年,距今已有580多年历史。其占地273公顷,比故宫大3.7倍,略小于颐和园。天坛是通称,它实际有两个坛组成,南为圜丘坛,北为祈谷坛。 历代封建皇帝对祭天活动都极为重视,每年要两次亲临天坛祭天。第一次是在农历正月十五日,至祈年殿举行祈谷礼,第二次是在冬至,至圜丘坛禀告五谷业已丰收,感谢天帝的保佑之恩。

现在我们面前的这扇门是北天门,沿着这里进去就是著名的圜丘坛了。

此刻在我们眼前的是圜丘坛,俗称祭天台,它建于明嘉靖九年(1530),清乾隆十四年(1749)扩建,是一座四周由白石雕栏围护的三层石造圆台,通高五米,明、清两代,每年冬至日皇帝亲临的祭天礼仪,就在此坛举行。 圜丘坛在建筑形式上,有着许多神奇有趣的说法。各项建筑材料的数学计算均极其精确,其中包含"九"的含义与运用深为中外广大游人所赞叹与称奇。

圜丘坛共分三层,每层四面各有台阶九级。各层铺设的扇面形石板,是九或九的倍数。最上层的中心是一块圆形大理石(称作天心石或太极石),是游人最感兴趣的又一奇妙之处。 从中心石向外,第一环为9块,第二环18块,到第九环81块;中层从第十环的90块至十八环的162块;下层从十九环的171块至二十七环的243块,三层共378个"九",为3402块。 同时,上层直径为9丈(取一九),中层直径为十五丈(取三五),下层直径为21丈(取三七),合起来45丈,不但是九的倍数,而且还有""之尊的含义。为什么要用九或九的倍数来设计建造祭坛呢?原因是:一、据神话传说,皇天上帝是住在九重天里,用九或九的倍数来象征九重天,以表示天体的至高与至大。二、在我国古代把单数(奇数)看作阳数,而将双数(偶数)视为阴数。天为阳、地为阴。天坛是用来祭天的,只能用阳数进行建筑。而"九"又被视为"极阳数",这是最吉祥的数字。现在我们再到这上面来看看这块天

心石,当你站在圆心石上轻声说话时,自己听起来声音很宏大,有共鸣性回音之感。但站在第二、三环以外的人,则无此种感觉。为什么呢?相信大家懂得这是一种声学现象:由于坛面十分光洁平滑,声波传到周围等距离的石栏围板后,能够迅速地被反射回来。说话者根本无法分清它的原音和回音,所以站在圆心石的人听起来,其共鸣性回音就格外响亮。封建统治者则把这种声学现象说成是"上天垂象",是天下万民对于朝廷的无限归心与一致响应。大家不妨站到上面去亲身体验一下。

好,现在我们继续往前走,这座殿宇就是皇穹宇,它距今已有四百多年历史。殿高19.5米,底部直径15.6米。砖木结构,整个殿宇用八根檐柱支撑,顶无横梁,由众多斗拱层层上叠,天花板层层收缩,组成美丽的穹窿圆顶式的藻井。殿内正中的石台宝座,是放置皇天上帝神牌的地方;宝座前左右的石台,是放置皇帝历代祖先牌位之处。殿外的东西配殿,为供奉日月星辰和云雨风雷诸神牌位之所。进到这里后不知道大家有没注意我们周围的这圈围墙?这就是颇负盛名的回音壁。围墙周长193.2米,直径61.5米,墙高3.72 米,厚0.9米。它的奇特之处并不是在它的外观上,而是在于同刚才的天心石相似的声学现象。如果两个人分别站在院内东西配殿后的墙下,均面部朝北对墙低声说话,可像打电话一

样互相对话,极其奇妙有趣,这就是回音壁得名的由来。大家有兴趣的就去试试吧。

我们现在从皇穹宇的西面出来,在这里有一株古柏,名为九龙柏,是国家著名的古树之一,树干扭结纠屈,宛如九条盘旋而上的蟠龙,故此得名。大家看上面挂着的红色的标志牌,这种标牌的颜色其实也是有讲究的,标志红牌表示一级古树,标志绿牌表示二级古树(100以上国内外稀有的或是具有历史意义和纪念意义及重要科研价值的树木),据传这棵古柏生长于建坛之前,已有近千年历史,所以挂红牌来展现它的价值。

我们现在脚下的路叫做丹陛桥,这明明是一条笔直坦荡的大道,为何又称"桥"呢?因为在道路下辟有一个券洞,与上面的大道正好形成立体交叉,故称为桥。这是一条南北走向的石砌台基大道。丹陛桥为天坛内坛的主轴线,起着连接南端圜丘坛和北端祈谷坛两组建筑物的重要作用。桥面中心线的石板道叫"神道",神道左右两侧的条石道,分别叫"御道"和"王道"。天帝神灵走"神道",皇帝走御道,王公大臣走王道。 沿着丹陛桥继续向北走,现在在我们左边的是具服台,它位设于丹陛桥北段东侧,为一座凸字形平台。这是皇帝前往祈年殿行祀谷礼时,更换冕服(祭服)的地方。

现在我们眼前的便是祈年殿和祈谷坛,这里是明清两代皇帝孟春祈谷的圣地。祈年殿采用上屋下坛的构造形式,三重

檐逐层向上收束,作伞状,祈年殿俗称无梁殿,整座建筑不用大梁长檩及铁钉,完全依靠二十八根擎天柱及众多的枋、木兑、桷、闩支撑和榫接起来。该殿建于明永乐十八年(1420),初名大祀殿,呈长方形。明嘉靖九年(1530),改成三重檐圆殿,并自上而下依次覆盖青、黄、绿的三色瓦,改名大享殿。清乾隆十七年(175年)改为今名,同时一律改为覆盖深蓝色琉璃瓦,以象征蓝天。光绪十五年(1889),该殿毁于雷火,次年又按原样重建。陈列于殿前的青铜大鼎炉,均是几百年前的文物。殿内柱子的数目,据说是按天象设立的。里层的四根鎏金通天柱,叫"龙井柱",柱高18.5米,底部直径1.2米,两人也难合抱,象征春夏秋冬四季。中层的12根朱红金柱,象征一年12个月。外层的12根檐柱,象征一天的12个时辰。中层12根金柱和外层12根檐柱相加为24根,象征一年中的24个节气。金柱、檐柱和龙井柱相加为28根,象征周天28星宿。再加大殿宝顶藻井周围的8根童柱,共计36根,象征36天罡。宝顶中心的雷公柱,则象征着天帝的"一统天下"。

下面我们看到的是皇乾殿,原是平时放置皇天上帝牌位和皇帝祖先牌位的地方,又有祈谷坛寝宫之称。后来,祭祀仪式中所使用的旌旗、仪仗、乐器等物亦存放于此。内藏不少祭祀文物,现按原样陈列,并塑有清代皇帝的祭天蜡像,常年供游人观览。

现在在我们左手边的是七星石位于长廊东南侧的旷地中,共有七大一小石块。但为何称作"七星石"呢? 据传说,明永乐帝迁都北京时,想修建一座祭天地的坛庙建筑,但难找到合适的地方。这时,有一晚他梦见天上北斗七星落地于此,谓之天遂人意,为其解了不决之难,从而降旨于此地建造祭坛。 据资料记载,七星石为明代嘉靖九年,经人工雕凿后而置于此处的。嘉靖皇帝十分迷信道教,道士对他说,祈年殿东南方太为空旷,这对他的皇位、寿命不利。于是便设七星石在此,以镇压风水。在七星石东北隅还有一块小石头,据说这是清朝统治者为了纪念他们的祖先功德而增置的。其设于七星石的东北方向,用以表示不忘本源之意。

这里是天坛的东门,关于天坛就给大家介绍到这里,我为大家在这次游览给予的配合表示感谢,谢谢大家,若是在游览中我有什么做得不够的请大家见谅。希望大家接下来旅途愉快,再见。

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篇12:经典导游词范文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 420 字

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大家好,欢迎来到美丽的颐和园,我姓英,大家可以叫英导,希望我们能度过愉快的一天。

首先,映入眼帘的是颐和园的正门――东宫门。门的两边有一对造型生动,雕铸精美的铜狮,大家可以在这里拍照留念。

接着,就来到光绪帝的寝宫――玉澜堂。在玉澜堂的正殿前,有一对守门石,传说这石头是一雄一雌,雄的是光绪,雌的是慈禧,人称“子母石”。

绕过大殿,就来到有名的长廊。长廊全长728米,共273间,长廊以精美的建筑,曲折多变和极丰富的彩画而负盛名。廊间的每根枋梁上都绘有彩画,共14000余幅,很少有相同的画。

关于长廊,还有一个传说呢。有一天,慈禧在散步,突然下起了倾盆大雨,李莲英急忙给她打起雨伞,并观察她的脸色,看样子慈禧并不生气,还说了一句话:“雨伞真好,走一步就能看一个景色。”众人不解。不久,西太后慈禧召集工匠在万寿山南坡和昆明湖之间建一条长廊,这就是长廊。

游客们,现在我们要离开风景优美的颐和园了,结束了今天的颐和园之旅,感谢游客们支持,我们下次再见!

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篇13:张家界百龙天梯的导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 389 字

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张家界百龙天梯对游客的滞留和撤除山上旅馆设施做出了贡献,如果没有百龙电梯,山上的服务设施将泛滥。过去天子山、袁家界、水绕四门等处,有大量的宾馆、家庭旅馆居民等接待设施,而且旺季供不应求,对环境的影响非常严重。为此,张家界市委市政府采取大撤迁的措施,共撤迁宾馆、居民等生活设施约300户,有效的控制了接待设施,从而对环境进行了最大的、最有效地保护。如今,百龙天梯大大缩短了旅游时间,方便了交通,游客不需要在山上住宿,更加减少了对环境的影响。

百龙天梯对当前的经济发展起到了推动性的作用。百龙天梯经过四年多的安全运行,未发生一起安全事故和游客重大投诉事件,从开始的30多名员工发展到近200名员工,为当地旅游经济发展和社会就业等做出了巨大贡献,为国家累计上缴各项税收约1500万元,上缴“两会一金”等1200多万元,累计接待中外游客约3000万人。

百龙天梯是张家界的一道靓丽的风景线。

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篇14:澳门海事博物馆导游词_澳门导游词_网

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 512 字

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澳门海事博物馆导游词

澳门海事博物馆1987年建成,现在展览大楼在1990年开始正式启用。海事博物馆的主题不但反映了澳门历史与大海之间的密切联系,还有系统地阐述了中国和葡萄牙在海事方面的历史,说明了大海对人类及文化所具有的重要性。

博物馆就像一艘扬着白帆的三桅船,停泊在妈阁庙前。地下的展厅主要介绍中国南部及澳门渔民的生活情况。展品包括各种中式帆船、内港鱼栏、说明各种捕鱼的方法┅┅在这一层,无论大人还是小孩都会被“妈阁庙的故事”这个活动舞台吸引,它把妈祖保护人们安全到达濠镜海港的美丽传说生动地呈现在观众的眼前。同时,备有葡语、国语、粤语和英语的旁白供选择。

地下和一楼之间的阁楼陈列了十来艘葡国传统船只的模型。在模型上面有一个荧幕,介绍各种船只的来源和用途。此外,还有两艘宏伟的船只模型-萨格雷斯号和克雷奥拉号。

一楼展览厅,让人仿佛置身在航船的甲板上。而博物馆顶楼的展品与航海技术及海上交通工具有关。此外还有电子天气指南,提供每日天气及空气质量的资料。

这里还有聚集着色彩斑斓的海洋鱼类和种类繁多的贝壳的水族馆。另外,即使不会游泳,也可以进入深海探秘,只要进入位於露天茶座内之“海底漫游”模拟器,便可进入一个惊险刺激之深海旅程。

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篇15:丰都鬼城导游词_重庆导游词_网

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 353 字

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丰都鬼城导游词

丰都位于忠县和涪陵之间的长江北岸边,是一座以神奇传说而著称的古城,是《西游记》、《封神演义》、《聊斋志异》等古典名著中所说的“阴曹地府”、“鬼国幽都”。

丰都城的旅游景区主要是两座山,一是名山,二是双桂山。

名山原名“平都山”,海拔287.3米,面积0.45平方公里。相传汉代有阴长生、王方平两人曾先后在平都山修道成仙,白日飞升。道家就把这里列为道都的“洞天福地”之一。

参观完名山的阴世鬼都之后,人们踏过跨在两山之间的壮观的仿古建筑铁索吊桥——“阴阳桥”,就到了“阳间”双桂山。

双桂山高401米,面积约1平方公里。它风景优美,绿树茂密,流水潺潺,曲径通幽,建有孔庙、鹿鸣寺、苏公祠、玉鸣泉等楼阁泉池。还建有纪念周恩来的“恩来亭”,纪念刘伯承早年在丰都讨袁护国的“护国亭”,纪念贺龙的“贺龙亭”等。

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篇16:著名景点导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1511 字

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各位游客朋友:

我们现在已经来到了天安门广场。大家可以看一下,我们现在的位置是在天安门广场南北方向的中轴线上,距我们南面的人民英雄纪念碑大约有100米左右的距离。我们今天在天安门广场游览的时间是30分钟。

大家向我这里聚一下,我先给大家简要介绍一下天安门广场的主要景观。(手势,向北指)大家先向这边看。(稍停顿,待游客目光集中于手指方向)我爱北京--天-安-门。一会儿,我会向大家详细介绍天安门的的沧桑历史。除了天安门城楼外,我还要向您介绍天安门前的金水桥、以及桥前的华表和石狮。大家回一下头,您看到了,这就是庄严挺拔的人民英雄纪念碑了,随后我也将向您讲一讲她的故事。纪念碑南边的建筑就是"_纪念堂",我们今天的行程没有安排大家瞻仰_遗容,如果您有意去的话,可以告诉我,我会尽量满足您的愿望。天安门广场东侧的建筑是中国革命历史博物馆,这里陈列了大量珍贵的革命历史文物。和她相对着的,(手势,向西指)西边的这座建筑,就是非常著名的"人民大会堂"。关于她,一会儿我也会向您做详细介绍。

好好好,大家现在可以在广场上拍照留念。拍照前我给大家提个醒,大家尽量避免站在这条中轴线上拍照,旗杆可能会影响您的拍摄效果。另外,大家如果在纪念碑前拍照的话,建议您到纪念碑的那一侧去拍,在这边是逆光,会影响照片的效果。给大家10分钟时间,拍完照请到这里集合,我在这里等大家.

下面我首先为大家介绍一下天安门城楼。天安门原为明清两代皇城的正门,始建于明永乐十五年(1417),最初叫做承天门,取"承天启运,受命于天"之意。清顺治八年(1651年)重修而改名天安门,含"受命于天"和"安邦治民"的意思。至今已有580多年的历史了,是全国重点文物保护单位。天安门城楼,建筑在巨大条石砌成的须弥座式城台上,造型庄重浑厚,宏伟典雅,是中国传统建筑艺术的典型代表作之一。城楼通高34.7米。城台上的大殿宽九楹(62.77米),进深五楹(27.25米),象征封建帝王的"_"至尊。大殿为重檐歇山式,朱墙黄琉璃瓦顶。南面设有菱花隔扇门、窗36扇,殿内外立有直径2米的巨柱60根,天花、斗拱、梁枋等处、均绘满了最高等级的金龙和玺彩画,金碧辉煌,极为雄伟壮观。

1988年的元旦,天安门城楼正式对外向游客开放。在天安门高大的暗红城墙中辟有五个券洞门,明清时代,这里的门、桥行走规制森严,中门为皇帝进出专用。皇帝每年冬至往天坛祭天,夏至去地坛祭地,孟春赴先农坛耕籍田,都要出入天安门。那么,在当时,是不是只有皇帝一人才能进出中门呢?这位朋友答的对,不是。大家知道还有什么人可以走这里吗?(稍做停顿)让我来告诉大家。此外,皇帝的父母可从中门入宫;皇帝大婚,皇后可从中门进入一次;新科状元等"金殿传胪"后,可从中门出宫一回。除此之外,严禁任何人进出,否则是要治重罪的。中门左右的两座旁门,供宗室王公和三品以上文武百官通行。过去天安门是座只进喜,不出丧的吉祥之门。

好好天安门的设计者是蒯(kuǎi)祥。蒯祥是江苏吴县人,明初洪武年间生于木匠家庭,他的父亲是一位有名望的木工师傅,能主建大型工程。蒯祥受父亲影响,从小学艺,勤奋好学,聪慧过人,三十来岁时,已成为才华出众的木工匠师了。燕王朱棣,也就是后来的永乐皇帝,经"靖难之役"取得帝位后,决定从南京迁都北京。永乐四年至十八年(1406-1420),明成祖朱棣调集全国各地的能工巧匠前来北京营建工程巨大、难度极高的天安门(初名承天门)等宏伟建筑。蒯祥以高超的设计方案和精湛的建筑技艺,被推选为皇宫工程的建筑设计师。当时人们尊称他为"蒯鲁班"。蒯祥曾担任建筑皇家宫殿的官吏,直至工部左侍郎等官职,为中国的民族建筑艺术创下了光辉的业绩。

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篇17:英文导游词结尾参考

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 2401 字

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Anshan, liaonings third largest city, northeast Chinas fifth largest city, is located in the middle of the liaodong peninsula, because there are a pair of shaped like a saddle mountain city south (manchu think jose allyn, meaning saddleback mountain). Liaoning anshan is located in the hinterland of the bohai sea economic zone, is one of the important fulcrum, shenyang - dalian golden economic belt is also the shenyang economic zone (the original central liaoning urban agglomeration) and important connections with the liaoning coastal economic belt. It is approved by the state council have local legislative power of the big city. Anshan is one of the largest iron and steel industry in northeast city, new Chinas first city, iron and steel industry has "steel capital of the republic of" reputation, is the cradle of new China iron and steel industry. Because of the rich in jade, so there is "Chinese jade". Anshan is one of the big cities in China, has the worlds first jade Buddha - jade Buddha garden ridge scenic area, the Asian famous soup hot spring qianshan mountain scenic spot and the country. It governs four districts, a county-level city, a county and a autonomous county.

Anshan, saddle for short, is Chinas third largest city in liaoning province, anshan for southern city named a mountain that has been shaped like a saddle.

Anshan city jurisdiction Haifa, taian county, xiuyan manchu autonomous county and tiedong, I, lishan district, qianshan mountain ridge new town (soup), anshan high-tech zone, bay and other six urban area, urban area of 797 square kilometers. With a total area of 9252 square kilometers and a population of 9252 people. Anshan city by the end of 20xx, a total population of 3481999 people.

Anshan is a warm temperate continental monsoon climate, four seasons, abundant precipitation. Eastern mountainous area of forest vegetation is rich, the forest coverage rate 50%, rich apple, pear, chestnut, tussah, south fruit pear is a famous specialty in anshan. Major western plains of cultivated land area of 2820xx hectares, producing corn, rice, beans, peanuts.

Anshan is China excellent tourist city, with the worlds largest jade Buddha, trip to Asia famous hot springs, anshan iron and steel (industrial tourism), south fruit picked pears, anshan, China (every) of pear flower festival, the national mountains and the treasure jade are numerous tourist brands.

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篇18:威尼斯的导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 451 字

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我想大家都知道威尼斯这个水上城市吧!下面,我就给大家介绍介绍威尼斯吧!

首先,我给大家介绍一下威尼斯,他不但是一座水上都市,还是一座百岛之城,他由118个小岛组成,并以177条水道、401座桥梁连成一体,以舟相通,人口有34.3万。主建于离岸4公里的海边浅水滩上,平均水深1.5米。由铁路、公路、桥与陆地相连。

威尼斯是一个美丽的水上城市,它建筑在最不可能建造城市的地方—水上,威尼斯的风情总离不开“水”,蜿蜒的水巷,流动的清波,她就好像一个漂浮在碧波上浪漫的梦,诗情画意久久挥之不去。这个城市,有一度曾握有全欧最强大的人力、物力和权势。威尼斯的历史相传开始于公元453年;当时威尼斯地方的农民和渔民为逃避酷嗜刀兵的游牧民族,转而避往亚德里亚海中的这个小岛。威尼斯外形像海豚,城市面积不到7.8平方公里,却由118个小岛组成,177条运河蛛网一样密布其间,这些小岛和运河由大约401座各式各样的桥梁缀接相连。整个城市只靠一条长堤与意大利大陆半岛连接。

我介绍完啦威尼斯,大家是不是对威尼斯又有拉更深的了解那。

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篇19:关于日月潭的导游词英文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 14560 字

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Hello, everyone! Im very glad to accompany you to visit the Yellow CraneTower, a famous building in the south of the Yangtze River. I will do my best toprovide you with a comprehensive and considerate tour guide service. I wish youall have a good time.

The Yellow Crane Tower has been praised by Chinese poets of all ages, andhas always enjoyed the reputation of "peerless scenery in the world". Togetherwith Yueyang Tower in Hunan Province and Tengwang Pavilion in Jiangxi Province,it is known as "three famous buildings in the south of the Yangtze River". Withits long history and magnificent posture, it ranks first in the third floor andenjoys the reputation of "peerless scenery in the world".

As we all know, there are many kinds of cranes in nature, including whitecrane, grey crane, Red Crowned Crane, black necked Crane and so on, but there isno yellow crane. So why do people in Wuhan call the landmark building of theirhometown Yellow Crane Tower? This beautiful name comes from a beautifulmyth.

Once upon a time, there was a man named Xin who was selling wine on the topof Huanghu mountain. One day, an old man in ragged clothes came to him and askedhim for drinks. Although his business was small and profitable, he was faithful,kind and charitable. Seeing that Lao Dao was very pitiful, he generously agreed.After having enough to eat and drink, Lao Dao was very grateful to Xin. Later,Lao Dao would come every day, and Hsin would answer every request. A year passedunconsciously. One day, Lao Dao came to the hotel again. As soon as Xin saw him,he quickly prepared food and wine for Lao Dao. Lao Dao quickly stopped him andsaid, "I dont drink today. Im here to say goodbye to you.". He said thatdrinking every day, no thanks, but I will draw, I will draw a picture for yourhotel as a souvenir. After that, Lao Dao picked up the orange peel on the groundand drew it on the wall. In a short time, he drew a crane. Because the color ofthe orange peel is yellow, the crane is also yellow. After the painting, Lao Daosaid to Xin: as long as you clap your hands, the yellow crane will come down anddance for the drinkers.

As soon as Xin heard this, he was very happy. He immediately went to seethe crane painted by Lao Dao. He thought it was lifelike and very beautiful. Heturned to thank Lao Dao for drawing such a good picture for his hotel, but LaoDao had disappeared. The next day, a guest came to the hotel. He thought of theold Taoists words and clapped his hands for a try. Sure enough, the YellowCrane jumped down, sang and danced, and then jumped back to the wall. The guestwas very happy. After the news spread, people and tourists from three towns inWuhan came to the store to watch the Yellow Crane Dance. Since then, the hotelbusiness flourished, and Xins got rich.

One day ten years later, Lao Dao appeared in the hotel again. When she sawhim, she was very happy. She took Lao Dao and said, "when youve been there forten years, Ill inquire about your whereabouts and find out where you are. Todayyou are back, please dont leave again. After Xins speech, Lao Dao said to Xin:I wonder if you have paid off my wine debt with the money you have earned in thepast ten years? Xin said in a hurry: Thank you very much. With the help of theYellow Crane you left behind, I am very rich now. On hearing this, the Taoistpriest laughed, took off his flute and played a wonderful tune to the YellowCrane on the wall. The Yellow Crane began to sing and dance with the flute. Atthe end of the song, the old Taoist stepped on the yellow crane. The YellowCrane flew away with the old Taoist. Since then, the old Taoist never cameback.

People in the three towns of Wuhan miss this crane, which brings themhappiness and auspiciousness. They suggest that Xin build a pavilion beside thehotel to honor Laodao and Huanghe. At the same time, it also guides the oldTaoist and yellow crane who travel all over the world. I hope they will comeback soon. Xin accepted everyones advice and took out the money he hadaccumulated for many years to build a high-rise building next to the hotel. Hefelt that the Yellow Crane helped him get rich, so he named it the Yellow CraneTower. For thousands of years, this story has been widely spread, and has becomethe most influential legend of the Yellow Crane Tower.

The Yellow Crane Tower was first built in 223 A.D. in the second year of WuHuangwu in the Three Kingdoms. It has a history of more than 1700 years, duringwhich it has been destroyed and built repeatedly. This is because the YellowCrane Tower is no longer a scenic building in the general sense, it reflects therise and fall of an era. Since the Yellow Crane Tower was destroyed in 1884,people have been looking forward to its reappearance in Jiangcheng, but theyhave not been able to do so. It was not until after the reform and opening upthat the Yellow Crane Tower was rebuilt, which fully reflects the improvement ofChinas comprehensive national strength. The Yellow Crane Tower we are visitingtoday is based on the Yellow Crane Tower of the Qing Dynasty. Constructionstarted in 1981 and was completed in 1984. It is 100 years since the last YellowCrane Tower was destroyed.

The Snake Mountain, where the Yellow Crane Tower is located, is composed ofseven mountains arranged from east to west and connected end to end. From westto East, there are Huanghu mountain, Yinjia mountain, Huanglong Mountain,Gaoguan mountain, Daguan mountain, Qipan mountain and Xishan Mountain, with atotal length of more than 20__ meters. It is named Snake Mountain because it issimilar to crouching snake. The Yellow Crane Tower is built on the top ofHuanghu mountain. In ancient Chinese, the two words "Hu" and "he" are common, soit is also called Huanghe mountain. The pavilion on Huanghe mountain is ofcourse called huanghe tower. But people are more willing to accept the legend ofimmortals.

In order to make you enjoy the Yellow Crane Tower better, I use five wordsto summarize the characteristics of the Yellow Crane Tower: high, strange,dangerous, beautiful and wonderful. It is high in the mountains, high buildingsare higher, and the sky is pierced by clouds and clouds; it is strange that thegods cross the crane, and the myth spreads; it is dangerous to stand near theriver, and there is no land under it; it is beautiful to climb the tower andoverlook the scenery of Wuhan; it is wonderful that the literati and theanecdotes spread.

OK, now we have come to the Yellow Crane Tower Park. Yellow Crane TowerPark is composed of main building, pavilions, porches, memorial archways andGushi commercial street. The main building has a clear height of 51.4 meters andfive floors. It is square in shape and looks like one. Each side is 35 meterslong, with 72 columns rising from the ground and 60 cornices flying in the air.It takes advantage of the length of the calendar tower to gather the beauty ofthe north and the south. The golden colored glazed roof is simple and beautiful,and the red gourd shaped top glitters at night. Each layer has a strong poeticflavor. Now lets go into the main building to have a look.

We are now in the hall on the first floor of the Yellow Crane Tower. Thehall is 22 meters wide and 14 meters long. Look at these antique pillars, whichhave a circumference of two meters. They go straight to the top floor, which canbe said to be the Optimus Prime of the whole building. This "picture of whiteclouds and yellow cranes" is 9 meters high and 6 meters wide. On the picture,the Yellow Crane Tower stands in the middle, with a fairy riding on the YellowCrane and an iron flute blowing on the top, and people singing and dancingbelow. The whole picture is full of romantic and magical atmosphere. On bothsides of the painting, there is a couplet of Zhang Zhidong, an importantMinister of the late Qing Dynasty

Cool air from the West

The river goes to the East and the waves wash away the worries of the pastand the present

After the famous couplet in the hall, there is a huge carved screen, whichis painted with the shape of the Yellow Crane Tower in history. It is highlyskilled and antique, which can be called a fine art.

OK, please follow me up. Our current location is not the second floor, butthe mezzanine between the first floor and the second floor, commonly known asthe horse racing gallery. There are such horse racing corridors between everytwo floors. You can calculate that the Yellow Crane Tower originally has fivefloors. In addition, the horse racing corridor between every two floors has atotal of nine floors inside. Therefore, the Yellow Crane Tower has a buildingstructure of five floors outside and nine floors inside. Here are somehistorical celebrities calligraphy and paintings. You can enjoy them.

As you can see, there are six models of Yellow Crane Tower in Tang, song,yuan, Ming, Qing Dynasties and modern times on the second floor. They eachrepresent the architectural styles of their own times. You see, the Yellow CraneTower of the Tang Dynasty is connected with the city on the first floor and hasonly two floors on the outside. The overall structure is simple and rough,giving people a sense of simplicity and vigor. Take another look at the SongDynasty building, which is composed of four parts: building, terrace, porch andcorridor. Each floor has a double eaves, which shows the delicate and meaningfulartistic style of the Song Dynasty. The form of the Yuan Dynasty continued thestyle of the Song Dynasty, while the Ming Dynasty was still two-tier.

If you look at it again, there are some cloth awnings and other things. Doyou know what they are for? Yes, they are the umbrellas used by people inancient times. Look at the Yellow Crane Tower in the Qing Dynasty. It has threefloors. The first floor has 12 eaves, representing 12 hours of a day. The secondfloor has 12 eaves, representing 12 months of a year. The third floor has 24eaves, representing 24 solar terms of a year. The most amazing thing about it isthat it can integrate the traditional Chinese astronomy and calendar culture.Unfortunately, it was destroyed by thunder and fire in the summer of 1884, thatis, the 10th year of Guangxu reign of the Qing Dynasty. The last one is now theYellow Crane Tower. It is based on the Yellow Crane Tower of the Qing Dynasty.It was rebuilt in 1984. It not only has the unique traditional shape of theYellow Crane Tower, but also is more magnificent than the buildings of previousdynasties.

Please hold the stairs and follow me to the third floor. Here is a ceramicpainting called "the quintessence of literati". The figures in the picture havedifferent and lifelike expressions, which reproduces the scenes of the literaticoming here to chant poems and Fu. You see, the yellow robe in the middle is CuiHao, the great poet of Tang Dynasty. It is said that one year, Cui Hao came tothe Yellow Crane Tower and wrote an impromptu poem after his visit

Once upon a time, people had gone by the Yellow Crane, but there was noyellow crane tower left here.

Once the yellow crane is gone, it will never return.

Qingchuan experienced Hanyang tree, grass luxuriant parrot island.

Where is the hometown at dusk? The Yanbo river is worrying.

This poem has a wonderful artistic conception and is a rare poem describingthe Yellow Crane Tower. However, there are many famous poets in Tang Dynasty,and Cui Hao is not well-known. Therefore, although his poems are good, no oneappreciates them. Another year, the poet Li Bai came to the Yellow Crane Tower.The local people were very happy to see the poet come here, and asked Li Bai towrite a poem for the Yellow Crane Tower. After visiting, Li Bai felt that thelegend of Yellow Crane Tower was strange and the scenery was beautiful, so hemade great progress in poetry and agreed to write poems. People are ready tostudy four treasures, Li Bai dipped in thick ink, hold his breath, to write, butat this time, he looked up, saw Cui Haos poem on the wall, he was stunned onthe spot, shook his head, stopped writing. The onlookers did not know why. Theyasked why. Li Bai sighed and chanted a doggerel

One blow smashes the Yellow Crane Tower and one kick overturns the parrotisland.

In front of me, there is a scene. Cui Hao wrote a poem on it!

After chanting, he left. As a result of Li Bais praise, Cui Haos poemsare well-known, and the Yellow Crane Tower is also spread around with Cui Haospoems.

The fourth floor is the cultural activity place of the Yellow Crane Tower,displaying the impromptu works of famous contemporary calligraphers and paintersvisiting the building. There are also four treasures of the study speciallyprepared here. If any tourists are interested, they might as well show theirskills here.

Now we come to the viewing platform on the fifth floor of the Yellow CraneTower. The first picture we see here is a group of paintings called "thevastness of the river and the sky", which covers an area of 90 square meters andis the largest among the murals in the whole building. It consists of 10 colorpaintings. The three on the front wall are the center of the group of paintings.The first one records the process of the ancient Yangtze River culture from topto bottom. The second is the water waves depicted with gold lines on the stonegreen background, occupying the whole picture. It seems that people stand on across section of the Yangtze River and feel the waves rushing eastward. Thethird one reflects the process of the Yellow Crane Towers emergence, rise andfall after the Three Kingdoms period. The other seven, painted on the e Fang,are: the source of the Yangtze River, the waterfalls in the upper reaches, thescenery of the Three Gorges, the wonders of Lushan, the scenery of Taihu Lake,the river flowing into the sea and the vicissitudes of the sea.

Now lets go to the West and enjoy the beautiful scenery of the three townsin Wuhan. In front of you are the Yangtze River rolling eastward and the YangtzeRiver bridge which makes the natural moat a thoroughfare. In front of you arethe towering TV Tower on Guishan mountain, the magnificent Qingchuan Hotel, suchas the Qingchuan Bridge across the river with rainbow The Yellow Crane Tower,like an old man, sits firmly on the top of the Snake Mountain, witnessing thevicissitudes of Wuhans history and changing today, and looking forward to theprosperous future with expectation.

Well, the tour of Yellow Crane Tower is coming to an end. I hope myexplanation can leave you a good memory. Please forgive me for the shortcomings.Welcome to Jiangcheng next time and come here. I wish you a pleasant journey anda pleasant journey!

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篇20:关于八仙山的导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 582 字

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景点7,金龟望北斗、塔林山:大家站在这里远望对面山顶,有一巨石很像一只栩栩如生的金龟。仰望太空的北斗星,近看山顶有数座山峰突兀其上,好似一座座金字塔。它们是18亿年的石英岩被中生代的“燕(此字疑为“造”字)山运动”褶皱隆起,后经长期风化剥蚀而形成的奇石孤峰。(相传东海龙宫中有位能歌善舞美丽多姿的侍女叫阿姣,她原本是北斗七星中的一颗,私自下凡来到了人间,在东海龙宫处当一名侍女,并与金龟相爱,在八仙大闹东海时,阿姣被吕洞宾的宝剑误伤,被近回到北斗星处疗伤。金龟悲痛欲绝,一心要找八仙决斗,得知八仙在此巡游,追赶至此,终因法力不支,被八仙制服在此,虽化为巨石,仍时刻思念爱妻,眼巴巴地望着北斗七星的位置,每到夏季山沟里都要流出金龟思念妻子的泪水。龙王庙,走过栈道就到了玉龙潭,玉龙忠于职守,使当地百姓丰衣足食五谷丰登,偶遇天旱,百姓总是来求雨,总是有求必应,往往是求雨者还未离去就己是大雨如注了,百姓为了感激玉龙就在唐贞观20__年建了龙王庙,从此这潭水便没有干过。)

景点8,黑龙出洞、雄狮怒吼:大家请看,这里的岩石与我们一路上所见的岩石明显不同。它属于火成岩或称岩浆岩,是地下3公里深处的高温高压作用形成的熔融状的似钢厂熔化的铁水。沿地壳裂缝(石英砂岩节理)侵入到地壳上部辉绿岩脉,因其矿物成分为暗绿色的辉石和斜长石,因而这里的辉绿岩脉呈黑绿色,恰似“黑龙出洞”。

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