昆明导游词英文介绍汇编20篇

金佛山有丰富的旅游资源，景观各呈异彩。春天，万绿涌动。繁花似海，特别是44种，30多万株的杜鹃花更是千姿百态，五彩缤纷。入夏，满目青山，苍翠欲滴。秋日，秋高气爽，看满山红遍，层林尽染。冬季，玉树琼花，银装素裹，在少雪的江南欣赏到“北国风光”的壮丽雪景，确实令人神思浩涌，荡气回肠。

这就是麒麟问龟，你们看这石龟栩栩如生，它本是一只千年神龟，被古佛洞的宏伟奇古佛洞导游词

大家好：金佛山的溶洞占我国国内洞穴四大之最：一是海拔最高达到2120米：二是地质年代形成最久远，形成350万年前，早于长江三峡;三是空间规模庞大的溶洞群，古佛洞已测面积5万余平方米;;四为世界上规模最大，保存最完好的洞穴采硝遗址，之称。

古佛是由于金佛山民间传说刘备的第一军师徐庶在此修道，里面有他的古佛化像。

古佛动全长为3777.米，目前仅开发了1.2公里，游程需一个小时左右。主要景观有曲折幽深的七十二道拐，神秘莫测，气势宏伟的古佛宝殿。

(开始进洞)先让我们抬头看看头顶这凹凸不平的沟槽，大家说像不像一条龙脊，传说孽龙移山填夔门时，被二郎神发现，返身向山里逃去，留下的这条龙脊。

这是金佛山的土地公公，大家都来拜一拜，保佑各位一路平安，旅途愉快。

这里进去就称为“七十二道拐”，每过一个拐，大家就许下一个心愿，再到里面去拜古佛，你的心意就会实现，。

(古佛宝殿)古佛洞空间面积5万余平方米，最宽处77米，最高24.6米，古佛洞由于海拔位置太高，钟乳石发育并不太好，主要是一组岩体景观。

好了，大家看到对面潭中的就是南海观音，她正在此普渡众生。

观吸引住了，麒麟是一种传说中的动物，代表吉祥，富贵“麒麟问龟，长寿之道”。

这上面是“金山睡佛”从金佛山北坡看山势绵延数公里，就像一尊仰卧于万树丛中的大睡佛，每到夏秋晚晴，落日斜辉就把山涯映染得金碧辉煌，如佛酒金身，让人有立地成佛的感觉，金佛山就因此得名，而古佛洞正好位于金山大睡佛的心脏。

门头沟百花山景区位于北京门头沟区清水镇，是一个以自然风光为主的著名景点，这里距北京市区车程约120公里，自驾前来十分方便。景区的山上有一处百花草甸，每到夏天五彩鲜花开放在山顶草甸之上，非常漂亮，适合拍照。景区里还可以登山徒步，观看森林云海，呼吸新鲜空气，是京郊周末出游的不错选择。

门头沟百花山自然保护区与房山百花山景区同名，另外很多游客还会将和房山白草畔景区和野三坡白草畔景区与这两个景区一起混淆起来。事实上几个景区都位于百花山脉之中，该山脉在北京和河北两侧各有一座主峰。门头沟百花山自然保护区属于北京一侧的主峰，北京房山白草畔自然风景区和房山百花山景区也都位于这一座主峰，属于一座山峰在三侧有三座景区收费，最后在山顶处都可以相通，著名的百花草甸从这三个景区都可以到达。而野三坡白草畔景区则位于河北一侧，是一个单独的景区，与其他三个景区是不相通的。野三坡的高山草甸是另外一个概念，行前需要注意区分。

门头沟百花山的游玩较为简单，门票为40元，游客进入景区后即开始登山(景区原有索道现已废弃)，大约需要2-3小时到达山顶的百花草甸处游玩，游玩后下山即可，游玩整个景区大约需要半天左右。

登山路以石台阶路和木制栈道为主，一路上有很多桦树林和松树，环境优美，在登上路上呼吸大自然中的清新空气，感觉十分不错。路上也有松亭夕照、长岭松涛等可以观赏的景点，主要是比较漂亮的树林和亭子，还有俊秀的山岭等，登山时一一观赏即可。

到达山顶区域后，最为重点的即是游玩百花草甸，每年的6-8月，山顶草甸上野花盛开，五颜六色的花朵铺满草地，景色非常漂亮，在这里游玩拍照十分不错。而每到秋天时，这里一片金黄，景观也特别美好。另外，山顶处还经常有云海等奇观，可以拍照摄影。

各位游客朋友：

欢迎来到人间仙境张家界，这儿是中国山水画的画卷，体验一番浓郁的湘西文化和优美的自然风光，短暂的旅游，会让您有意想不到的收获。一方水土一方人，长生不老在外界看来很神奇，在张家界人看来小菜一碟，因为张家界人有三千奇峰八百秀水当后盾。这儿浓荫蔽绿，山花烂漫，珍禽走兽，奇珍异果，森林覆盖率高达98%。

人生不到张家界，百岁岂能称老翁?不到张家界，枉到世上走一圈，来了张家界就是仙，给个皇帝都不换，要不张家界怎会有“令居者忘老，寓之者望归，游之者望倦”的盛誉。咱今天就去龙王的皇宫住宅---黄龙洞当当神仙体验一番。接下来大家马上要到烟雨张家界醉美黄龙洞景区了。黄龙洞有三个景区，烟雨张家界哈利路亚音乐厅、生态农家乐广场和黄龙洞三大块组成，这三块不可或缺，可以说各有千秋，都不容错过，毕竟世上没有卖后悔药的。

见过这洞那洞，没看过黄龙洞别说见过洞，大家都清楚黄龙洞是国际著名旅游洞穴，是世界遗产和世界地质公园，世界溶洞冠军和中国最美旅游溶洞，是国家AAAAA景区，是张家界武陵源景区的精华区，令人惊奇的是它与袁家界、天子山、黄石寨等世界罕见的石英砂岩张家界地貌格格不入，它属于典型的喀斯特岩溶地貌，真应了那句一母生百般也有貔子也有獾的老话，有人说上苍偏爱张家界，把最好的一面留给了张家界，黄龙洞就藏在其貌不凡的尖耳山下，谁会想到山下有那么神奇的洞穴呢，正所谓真人不露相，这更让我们响起了陶渊明笔下桃花源记中“不足为外人道耶”的那份神秘。

“规模最大 内容最全 景色最美”的黄龙洞深不可测，它浑然天成，天造地设，令全世界为之叹服，

说起黄龙洞的由来，大约3.8亿年前，黄龙洞地区还是一片汪洋大海，沉积了可溶性强的石灰岩和白云岩地层，经过漫长年代开始孕育洞穴，直到6500万年前地壳抬升，出现了干溶洞，然后经岩溶和水流作用，便形成了今天这样的地下奇观。 黄龙洞是武陵源风景名胜区的王牌景点，再好的语言在它面前都逊色，它是上苍留给凡间的地下璀璨明珠，里面洞中有洞，山外有山，楼外有楼，天外有天，现在探明洞底总面积为10万平方米，全长7.5公里，垂直高度140米，有1库、2河、3潭、4瀑、13大厅、98廊，以及几十座山峰，共分四层，洞内石柱石笋石帘、石幔、石花、不计其数美不胜收，自1983年，黄龙洞经当地8个青年民兵发现。1984年10月1日正式向社会开放，里面有龙舞厅、响水河、天仙瀑、天柱街、龙宫等6大游览区，定海神针、万年雪松、龙王宝座、火箭升空、花果山、沧海桑田、黄土高坡等100多个景点，最大的厅堂有12000平方米，可容纳万人。真可谓是洞中乾坤大，地下有洞天。自开放至今已接待中外游客1200万人次。最令人惊奇的是黄龙洞洞洞有千秋，形成了洞中有奇观，洞中有阴河环环相扣的绝妙景象，不仅能让各位体会到钻天入地的感觉，还让各位找到登天的密门，要紧的能跟龙王、美猴王等来个亲密接触，这关键那关键不要错过了那价值连城的定海神针最关键，为何这么说，到了黄龙洞，定海神针连齐天大圣孙悟空都奈它不得，想扛走又扛不走，只能眼巴巴看着，把孙大圣急的天天抓耳挠腮，不信大伙过会儿到了花果山就清楚了，自然要想体验真龙天子的神气就要赶紧准备好了，瞪大眼睛，张开大嘴，发动大脑，好好惊叹吧。

游客朋友们，踏上拱桥就算到了黄龙洞的家门口，这座拱桥让我们领略了湘西少数民族的智慧，谁又清楚桥下索溪的水从哪儿来吗?

人常说俩山碰不成块，可水流却源远流长，这条索溪就是从金鞭溪到黄龙洞走亲戚来了，看来溪水跟人一样也很重感情，为了走亲戚，一路上弯弯曲曲如一条长龙一样，就跟一条绳索一样，所以人们形象的称其为索溪。

说到这儿，游客或许说了，天啊，想不到索溪还很重感情的，那个中缘由天知道，说到天知道，阿妹(阿哥)马上要带大家见识不一样的“天书”，说它天书一点也不夸张，它可是轰动全球啊，自然天书难懂，非凡人能理解的，今天咱到了黄龙洞可都是仙了，自然也就能看懂天书的玄机了。

说到天书大家知道出在哪儿吗?世界上最大的天书又在哪儿?游客朋友们，看远在天边，近在眼前，不同的视觉，不同的感受，看，大家眼前的哈利路亚演播厅顶部如一本打开的天书宝典，要知道这宝典的纸张多大吗，猜猜看?

它可是全世界之最，光面积就达3000多平方米，可够哈的，它建在单体斜坡上，外墙则如一架钢琴上的音符，好比就是一架天琴，上面全以绿色花草做衣裳，看来这个音乐厅够哈的，的确如此，说到哈，在全球来说没有比它再哈的了，光造价就达1.6亿元，座位才仅仅800个，摊到每个座位造价就达20万元，这价格够雷人的吧，到了这儿如果不进去坐坐，就跟不到黄石寨枉到张家界一样，这个哈够便宜的，一顿饭钱还不够，区区几百元就让我们找到了当神仙赛皇帝的感觉，真的，它里面有21块活动的LED显示屏，一个现实版的阿凡达就在眼前，它以移动LED显示屏数量最多震惊全世界，要不它怎会揽得“大世界基尼斯纪录”。其实不光如此，它为我们埋下了一个更大的伏笔， 尖耳山下本身就是一本揭不开的天书，里面的景观天造地设，令人无法想象。

今天的建筑，明天的古迹，要说黄龙洞董事长叶文智高就高在这儿，建哈利路亚音乐厅，不图赚钱就为发扬苗土文化，其实游客朋友看了天书宝典能会联想到什么，对，黄龙洞跟天有关，那将是另外一番天地别有洞天，因为黄龙洞下埋藏着很多惊天大秘密，在那儿咱不但找到天书，还能找到天琴，还有那定海神针，回过头来咱再来哈利路亚音乐厅欣赏定会有不一样的感觉，游客朋友们可不要错过了这大餐啊!

“潘多拉太远，张家界很近”，说到这儿，谁都想看看电影阿凡达中的那根乾坤柱，这不，黄龙洞把哈利路亚山悬浮山都搬来了，演播厅前那根柱子就是乾坤柱。

“潘多拉星球受外星人侵袭，整个星球行动了起来，同样我们生存的这个地球，环境也在遭受着破坏，看到“后天”这个黄龙洞生态广场的标志建筑，您会想到了什么?很明显不止猴子在思考，大家也在思考。

“今天，我们无法进口白云和蓝天;明天，他们也无力再造河流与山川。请不要随意消耗地球资源，否则，后天猴子会思索人类的今天。”昨天，今天，后天，说明了黄龙洞和天有不解之缘，说到这儿游客朋友或许要问了，难道黄龙洞能通天不成?其实黄龙洞真的通天，不光如此，这儿还暗含着一个惊天秘密，至于什么秘密，大家到了黄龙洞就知道了。

黄龙洞董事长叶文智先生给我们大家上了画龙点睛的一课，请善待我们的地球，保护我们的家园吧，如果家园毁了，孙悟空他老人家在黄龙洞也坐不住了非大闹天宫不可，其实家园真被毁了，大闹天宫又起什么作用呢?因而眼下最要紧的是善待我们生存的环境，只有这样我们才体会到如诗如画的意境。

一幅醉倒天下的田园风光闪现在大家面前，在这儿人不想沉醉都难，对，这就是田园牧歌，看，水牛嬉戏，水车灌溉，清澈的溪流里，鱼儿在欢唱，农家小院里红彤彤的棒子等挂在屋檐下，热情好客的土家人早就准备好了自酿的美酒，不饮三碗今天大伙不过岗，听，吊脚楼上传来了悠扬的歌声，不用说那是醉人的爱;瞧，稻田里千奇百怪的稻谷正摇头摆尾欢迎各位游客的到来，紫红色、黄色、黑色、红色……等各色稻米映入眼帘，据说如此美妙的稻米是天上七位仙女变得，要不就不会五颜六色那么好看。

黄龙洞是个迷，永远揭不开的迷，在这儿就连瓜果都是五彩的，要不说这儿是王母娘娘的后花园，怪了，稻田里耕牛还在，独不见了牛郎，不要急过会儿咱去黄龙洞找找看，没准牛郎正在天仙桥上追七仙女呢，天上凡间旷世的真爱感天动地，说一千道一万，田园牧歌是个极富创意的园林广场，一举拿下了20__年的国家“环境艺术奖”，真是迷倒了天下。

现在大伙面前的吊楼就是土家的标志建筑，看到它就想到了古时土家人为了躲避战乱和野兽等的袭击在树上、溪涧岸边悬崖等建的高楼，说实话这更让咱们了解了土家、苗家等少数民族的智慧，各位游客或许还不了解，黄龙洞生态广场上曾经是小龙女西兰和白果王子卡普谈情说爱的乐园，在这儿留下了俩人谈恋爱动人的神话。

前边龙泉里还有小龙女---娃娃鱼的影子，当年小龙女和白果王子卡普频频约会，俩人那股热乎劲啊怎么掰都掰不开，可惜当时没有电，本来俩人的约会就瞒着龙王，自然夜明珠小龙女也不敢拿，就这样通体透明的“玻璃鱼”干脆两肋插刀替她俩花前月下照明，说实话这个电灯泡当得真够尽心尽职，把自己的眼都“烤瞎”了，成了“盲鱼”，即便如此，它还通体透亮，尽最大限度发着光芒，真乃有情有义，这“玻璃鱼”名气大着呢，好了，龙泉里不知道大伙看到了这义气的“玻璃鱼”没有?瞧，小龙女娃娃鱼又要哭了，这可是她

的联络暗号，一哭情郎可就出来了。

到了龙泉，不要忘了沾沾龙气，来到龙泉浴浴手，好运伴着走，常言说喝口龙泉水，女人怀上龙凤胎，龙子龙孙遍地有，男人九十九还壮如牛。一方水土一方人，当地人龙凤胎颇多，想结婚生子的朋友，机不可失，失不再来，大家可不要错过啊!

游客朋友们，长长的风雨长廊，犹如蛟龙出海，长龙上画龙点晴的八角厅，看到它，让人怎不想起伟人毛泽东八角楼上的灯光，对，就是这八角楼上的灯光，指引着我们翻身得解放过上了幸福的生活，吃水不忘挖井人，幸福不忘共产党，今天我们就是来到了真龙天子毛泽东的故乡和贺龙元帅的故里。红色湘西人杰地灵藏龙卧虎，为中国革命做出了巨大的贡献。

说到这儿，我们都是龙的传人，今天到了黄龙洞就格外接地气和仙气，因为黄龙在这儿已经飞天了。说起这黄龙洞来还有段典故，清朝年间，湘西大旱，地里的地皮都干裂了，老百姓度日如年，好心的龙女托梦给何法师，说是地下河的水都被黄龙抽干了，想要下雨救百姓只有求黄龙，于是何法师就带着一帮人来找黄龙求雨，熟料黄龙坐在龙王座上旁若无人，下面还有几百条蟒盘旋左右，没办法何发师只能施了法术，可惜黄龙只滴了几滴眼泪，一而再再二三何发师不干了，没想到惹恼了黄龙，双方大战起来，一时间地动山摇，最后何发师他们六个采取别的方式都没逃出来，临死前何法师说：“宁愿干死当门田，莫打黄龙泉”自此黄龙洞无人敢进，说来奇怪，因了何发师用司刀把黄龙定在座位上，从此风调雨顺，相安无事，这样黄龙洞就一直沉睡，后来直到1983年当地村民毛金初组织八个民兵，历经千难万险，终于探明了这世界溶洞奇观的真相，揭开了其神秘的面纱，世人才知道了黄龙洞的真面目，1984年2月破土开发，同年底正式开放，从那一发不可收拾，轰动全世界。

其实这只是揭开了冰山一角，这座神奇的大山下究竟还有什么，自然揭不开面纱谁也不清楚。有道是不入虎穴焉得虎子今天咱要去体验一番神奇的境界，直捣黄龙，亲历一番，体验里面别有的洞天才最有发言权。

黄龙归来不看洞，上有天堂，下有黄龙洞，好了游客朋友们，放大开你们所有的法宝跟着阿妹(阿哥)来踏上幸福大道到地下张家界这个天然的大空调探险吧。

进了百米长廊就算踏上了星光大道，这儿是黄龙洞的咽喉，锁住了咽喉也就锁住了一切，怎样这里有点一夫当关万夫莫开的味道吧，好饭不怕晚，看边上最险的那叫万石怪洞，什么样的石笋钟乳石柱都有，怪的让人都不知道怎么想象，要多奇怪有多奇怪，要不怎叫万石怪洞，不过这儿还没有开发，只能想象了，留下无尽的想象空间，等着朋友们下次再来。

星光大道走完了，两边的石笋石钟乳大家也算领略了，怎样够神奇的吧，里面最小的石笋石钟乳都价值连城，没准都经过几百万年才形成这么一小点点真是物以稀为贵，1988年一游客不小心用矿泉水瓶打了一根石钟乳，结果经有关部门核定价值达176万远，上苍厚爱黄龙洞，黄龙洞更善待每一名游客，黄龙洞不是谁的，是祖先留下来，是全世界的，因而每位游客要厚待黄龙洞的一切，要不“后天”也不依了。

说笑间，游客朋友咱现在到了双宾迎门处，哪双宾呢，大伙好好看看?一个笑弯了腰大腹便便，一个细里高挑眉清目秀，不用说大腹便便多像憨态可掬的老寿星，自然另一个是长寿了，大自然真是形象极了，这下好了，虽说条条大道通罗马，但摆在大家两条道，只能任选其一，要不就不灵了，如果这次选“幸福”，那就等以后再来黄龙洞走“长寿门”，好了，元芳，你怎么选?”

过了双宾门，马上阿妹(阿哥)要请大家“跳舞”了，大家尽情的“眺”。

看，龙王的舞厅到了，动人的音乐震天响，舞池里舞男舞女正翩翩起舞，6000平方米的舞厅够宽敞的，不用说咱这些人都进去“跳”也绰绰有余，其实这还仅仅是黄龙洞十三个大厅中面积最小的一个厅，不过虽小，可舞台布置的独具匠心恰到好处，石笋林立的龙舞台上灯火阑珊，大概龙王的舞会刚刚散，大家真是好运气刚好赶上了，瞧，那边包厢里还剩下一对，龙王的女儿跟心上人望穿秋水卿卿我我，看这架势就是知心话儿说上一年半载都说不完，情到深处让人醉。有道是生命诚可贵，爱情价更高，若为自由故，二者皆可抛，不用说有个心上人，真羡慕人，到底二位说的什么话，天知道?

说到天知道，各位游客朋友，这话可不是没有影，今天阿妹(阿哥)就让大伙开开天眼见识见识。各位朋友眼前石壁右上侧矗立着那根高20米的石柱，其四周险象环生，就是这柱子上端的一平台，五棵石笋

类似于特警护青松，守护者一块长约3米，宽1.5米，厚约80厘米匣形的石块，此石块上又覆盖一块与匣长宽相等的石板，似匣盖，厚10厘米左右，一半盖于其上，一半悬空，跟古代文书匣子及其相似，据说，匣里藏有黄石公天书三郑，乃古代向天子所弃，故称天书宝匣，可惜了张良仙师的这本天书，向王天子只读几页，就被龟精盗走，只留下一个空匣子，有道是天机不可泄露，天书被盗，天机泄露，没了天书的指点，自然向王天子难成大气候。回头则是一堵百丈绝壁，白色绝壁上墨迹点点，浑然天成，要多壮观有多壮观。

说到壮观，当然得好好看看咱们的黄石寨了，有道是不到黄石寨，枉到张家界，看大腹便便的罗汉正在招呼大家呢，那些去哪儿了，当然降妖除怪去了。

道高一尺，魔高一丈，自古邪不压正，从前黄龙洞也不是盛世太平，为了扶正压邪匡扶正义，龙王爷专门造了“宝塔峰”来降妖除怪，不光如此，龙王爷还常常御驾亲征。俗话说枪壮英雄胆，龙王也不例外，大家所看到的这两根黄白颜色的巨大石笋就是龙王爷的金戈银枪了，龙王爷有了这两样法宝可比双枪老太婆气派多了，就是齐天大圣孙悟空也不敢轻易招惹龙王，这不金戈顶部和事佬观音菩萨正端坐在上面来化解龙王和齐天大圣的恩恩怨怨，下面一群石猴正一个个往上爬想为美猴王昔日大闹龙宫求情呢，俗话说打狗还得看主人，说到这儿大伙都知道孙悟空好面子，轻易不认输，只好派石猴来走过场，也算让观音有台阶下，其实孙悟空鬼着呢，明摆着认输，背地里不知道又踅摸上龙宫里什么宝贝呢，不过，说归说，这些石猴还是够可爱的，连仁慈的菩萨也被感动了，瞧，她老人家正在那儿点化石猴呢，明摆着原谅了悟空，说也是悟空一路西天取经给观音菩萨添了多少麻烦，如果没有观音菩萨罩着，这个经可不好取。

要说群猴拜观音这形象逼真的奇观如此形成的，那是洞滴滴水错位改变方向的结果，阴差阳错成歪打正着成就了一副绝世奇景，这就是黄龙洞的神奇，要不怎说这儿有仙气。

未见其河，先闻其声，听那潺潺的水声，定是那响水河为朋友们在歌唱。在静静的黄龙洞中，响水河能发出响声，更为其蒙上了一层神秘的面纱，要不怎叫响水河，有道是鸟鸣蝉更幽，在这个地方不敢高声语，恐惊天上人，这地下阴河醉倒了世界上所有的游客。响水河，位于黄龙洞的第二层，说其为悬河一点也不夸张，它全长2820米，平均水深6米，最深有12米，水温保持在16℃。有道是山不在高，有仙则名，水不在深，有龙则灵，响水河沿岸素有小香港之称，极尽繁华，年接待游客突破百万人，是世界上最繁忙的阴河，比苏伊士运河还忙。沿途景致美不胜收，“船在水中行，人在画中坐”，龙王金盔、海贝浮空、海螺吹天、隐龙峡、插香台、天仙桥等数不清的美景，哪个都不容错过，当然河里还有热情好客的娃娃鱼，一不小心把手伸在水中，让娃娃鱼喜欢上了可就麻烦了，这家伙跟娃娃似的哭起来没完没了，阿妹(阿哥)可不负责哄，哪位要是在河里看到通体透明的“玻璃鱼”，可不要独吞啊，让大家再过过瘾，仔细观察一下，它那通体透亮的身体是不是个发光的电灯泡，其实响水河里还有其它一些生物，里面还有更多不为人所知的秘密，期望大家在游览中慢慢揭开。

香到神知，一缕清香扑面而来，插香台上高高低低的石笋，不正形象的表示了香火燃烧的不同程度吗。各位如果有什么想还原的话，尽管插香台不能近前，但我们可以在心里默默还原，毕竟这儿连着天，灵气的很。

踏上“黄岩岛”犹如踏上了华夏的边陲，感觉异常神圣，面对这个长约30米，宽度约5米，高约1.5米的黄岩岛，它使我们想到了华夏民族无论哪儿都是不可分割的，就跟钓鱼岛一样神圣不可侵犯，听“海螺吹天”号响了，连天仙宫都听到了，华夏民族的士气都被鼓舞了，天尽头处火焰山燃烧着熊熊烈火，孙悟空扛着芭蕉扇正往前线奔呢。

“天仙宫”是黄龙洞最宽的一个厅，其南北宽达96米，东西长105米，天尽头望不到边，黄土高坡连成片的瀑布群更为国内之最，它南北宽62米，东西宽105米，落差高达40米，层层梯田参差不齐，广袤无垠的黄土高坡上辛勤的老农正锄禾日当午，瞧，绿色植物正茁壮生长，这不是虚幻，是真实的，不用说我们，就是任何人都惊奇，1996年央视报道后，全世界各地的人都争相来睹黄龙洞里的绿色奇迹，一时间黄龙洞里水泄不通。毕竟万物生长靠太阳，为何黄龙洞便便不受大自然的约束，还有那种子又是怎么来的，冥冥中仿佛上苍厚爱黄龙洞又得到了例证，说不定上苍几亿年前就把种子撒在了这儿，今天大家有福看到了，真是亿年一遇。

人勤春来早，有道是春种一粒粟秋收万担粮，这不，龙王爷旱涝保收的“万丘龙田”里都收拾好了正准备播种呢，一块块地里不知道他老人家要种什么，不过在这儿想听到鸡犬相闻是不成了，近水楼台先得月，因为龙王太自私了，他利用职务之便在5483平方米的天仙水大厅建了三座“浴池”，把黄龙洞内最大的三股天仙水瀑布都引来，平时除了自己家族沐浴饮用顺便浇田外，谁也捞不着，真是肥水不流外人田，这真是黄龙之水天上来，奔流禾田不复息，这天仙水不但能祛病还延年益寿，真乃神水。俗话说要想人不知，除非己莫为，换到仙界也同样如此，说起这天仙水可大有来历，刚刚在黄龙洞广场后天处，我们就说黄龙洞通天，大家注意到了天仙水的顶部好好的怎么能有三股天仙水呢，大家都知道女娲补天的故事，大家或许要问了，神话传说中，天哪儿破了，又是怎么破的?天补好了没有?其实到了天仙水大厅谜底慢慢就揭开了，其实天就在黄龙洞顶上破的，天戳破了，要想补好可不是件容易事，自从女娲接受了上苍补天的命令后，一天又一天的就是补不好，面对玉帝的怪罪，女娲真是愁得没办法，补天可不是补肚皮那么简单，天底下的石头她找来找去，可没等补上天，石头就冲走了，看来补天的神奇石头太难找了，尤其是女娲想用五彩石，就这样她走遍了世界，找来找去还是找不到，就这样黄龙给其托梦，循着梦她找到了三千奇峰八百秀水的张家界，终于在这儿找到了女娲补天所用的石，天下没有免费的午餐，女娲知道，可没有黄龙的相助，女娲就是挖破了地，翻破了天也补不好天啊，所以说黄龙对女娲来说可是天大的人情，为了还黄龙一个人情，女娲就想报答黄龙，熟料黄龙提出了个小小的要求，想走捷径直接升天，这样就方便了，但为女娲出了一道难题，可毕竟黄龙帮了自己大忙，要不天河的水还不把宇宙给淹没了，滴水之恩当涌泉相报，就这样女娲补天时，悄悄在黄龙洞顶上留了个比头发丝还细的三个小孔，权当个毛细孔，就这样天河的水自然流在了黄龙洞顶，可日久天长，天塌下来怎么办，女娲就从东海抓来了一只万年乌龟，砍去其四脚，让其撑起了天，这就是乾坤柱。真可谓黄龙之水天上来，给黄龙洞顶上的天外表看似天衣无缝，其实还暗藏着不少天机，由此黄龙就可以直接升天，三股泉水中间那股据说就是黄龙升天的路径，自然边上的两股则是保驾护航的虾兵蟹将了，或许一人得到鸡犬升天就是从黄龙洞演绎出来的，自然天塌不下来也是由黄龙洞演绎来的，游客朋友天仙水大厅可是黄龙洞内最宽的一个大厅，更连着天，它南北宽约96米，东西长约105米，如此大厅更让我们明白了天外有天，人外有人，看来黄龙洞里还藏着不少典故。

和谐盛世喜事多，人勤年丰，这不连花果山上的齐天大圣都忘了西天取经和大闹龙宫的事情了，此时正捧着仙桃在水帘洞前看小猴子们操练享天伦之乐呢，到了高兴处，猴哥，禁不住蹦到了水帘洞顶，看，大圣子孙满堂人丁兴旺多惬意，与大圣的惬意相比，牛郎织女就“恨难逢”了，牛郎刚刚从黄龙洞生态广场跑来，俩人尽在咫尺，却因了天河的阻挡，有情人难成眷属，真是此恨绵绵无绝期，好在有了喜鹊七夕助力，俩人天桥上还能卿卿我我一会儿,好了咱过天仙桥到天上找神仙去，天仙桥上抖一抖，尘世烦恼一扫光，全身轻松追神仙，幸福大道在眼前，大家可要尽情地抖。

游客朋友们，咱现在到了天上最繁华的街市---天柱街，这儿是神仙做生意的地方，做生意得讲究地段和人气，那样才会做的风生水起，看来神仙更深谙此道。天柱街就跟北京的王府井上海的南京路一样要多繁华有多繁华，平时神仙们都爱来这儿买东西，逛逛街散散步消遣消遣。做生意得有门头，形态各异的柱子就是不同仙家经营的招牌，隔老远一看就知道是谁家的，看来仙家的品牌保护意识还是很强的，瞧，天柱街上那两根钟乳石冲破艰难险阻幸福地连接在一起，就跟泰坦尼克号上的杰克和罗丝一样，不但吻出了轰动世界的“喜相逢”醉人一吻，还“弹”出了惊天动地的神曲，有神曲自然有神琴，斜坡上一个大大的“石琴”早已调试好了，这架“钢琴”一九八四年中央电视台拍摄电视专题片《地下明珠——黄龙洞》时候，就敲出了一曲优美动听的《卖报歌》，轰动全球，看来神仙就是会享受，整座石山当琴，如此气魄的“石琴山”堪称吉尼斯之最啊。

游客朋友们，百步云梯人在天上走，景在脚下飘，星星点点中我们就到了仙界。俗话说的好，百步云梯走一走，活到九十九，这百步走下来大家可都是千岁了，不就成了仙人吗?仙人吗，自然有数不清的元宝，这不咱云梯上还有不少呢，不过这“元宝”咱可不要捡，有道是看景不走路，走路不观景，抢了“元宝”阿妹(阿哥)可不要，大家一定要跟好啊!

踏过了百步云梯，飘飘欲仙中，我们马上就到黄龙洞的最高层四层的龙宫了，这不岩壁上热情好客的飞龙早就在那儿迎接大家了，正要往龙宫里报信，告诉龙王来了好朋友了，要热情待客。看，它的化身已经飞起来了。

龙宫大厅是黄龙洞最大的大厅，底面积为14000平方米，平均高度40米，比第三层花果山、天柱街等要高出16—30米，石笋石柱1705根，高于1米的就有516根，平均每平方米就有0.12根，如此密实极尽罕见，看来龙王就是财大气粗，要不世界自然遗产委员会的高级顾问桑塞尔连连赞叹，这是他所见到的溶洞石笋最集中，神态最逼真的地方。

论逼真，当属那龙王宝座了，要说龙王真够腐败和奢侈的，它把黄龙洞中最大的一根石笋搬来制作宝座，这根石笋可不是一般的石笋，它有两部分组成，上部为一粗壮石笋，高度12米，底部直径10米，龙王宝座基座为底流石斜坡，落差超过10米，周径约50米，如此豪华前无古人后无来者，更令人惊讶的是龙王宝座中间那个空洞就是龙王的保护机关，相当于暗室，可同时容纳15个保镖，一旦威胁到宝座上龙王安全了，保镖们就会倾力而出保护龙王的安全，由此看来龙王考虑的真算严密，不但如此，龙王宝座的前方棵棵石笋石柱旌旗猎猎，好似三军仪仗队般亭亭玉立，真是里三层外三层，看来龙王的安全保护措施比得上国家元首，或许是悟空大闹龙宫后，警醒了龙王，他老人家意识到落后就要挨打，面对蠢蠢欲动的齐天大圣等不安定份子，龙王建立了强大的军队，看，龙宫里各军种一应俱全，操练场上金鸡报晓时，火箭基地处神九已经点火发射，神十正进入倒计时，好一个红火的火箭发射基地，这不空军雄鹰正展翅翱翔，陆军各类石笋正在操练，海螺藏身处“海军”们汗流浃背，特种部队各类飞禽走兽正使出看家本领，如此豪华的军营令人瞠目结舌，当然庞大的龙宫军队需要强有力的支撑，龙宫里奇珍异草等宫廷珍藏是其强有力的保障，单那17米高的棕榈状石笋挺立10万年的雪松就让人叹为观止，让人不由联想到中华门前那高高的华表。看，香菌柱上密密麻麻价值连城的菌类好像把全世界的食用菌都搬来了，这东西就跟燕窝鱼翅似的，看来龙王也想长生不老，这下可找到了长寿仙丹。

自古皇帝三宫六院七十二妃，龙王也不例外，这些美人可都是选美选来的，后宫里嫔妃们一个个尽显妩媚，载歌载舞，情致上来了连龙王也不免“山外青山楼外楼，西湖歌舞几时休了。”如此多的伉俪一旦后宫争风吃醋失火那还了得，为何龙王偏偏相安无事?要说龙王的聪明就在这儿，龙王把生长了20万年的定海神针都搬来了，定海神针就跟当下核武器一样，谁还敢轻举妄动?19.2米高的定海神针是黄龙洞最高的石笋也是镇宫之宝，两头粗中间细，围径40厘米，最细处仅有10厘米，虽如此，却也四两拨千斤，能耐大得很，要不齐天大圣孙悟空现在还在花果山上吃着仙桃想怎么再鼓捣回去，为此大圣天天想来想去，大圣清楚，今天的龙王非昔日的龙王，光那火箭基地就让大圣担惊害怕，更不用说龙王的海陆空部队了，再靠自己以前得三拳两脚龙王才不在乎呢，要紧的是大圣担心定海神针现在离洞顶还有6米，再需要长6万年就成顶天立地了，那时他老孙就是想扛也扛不动了，就是这根无价之宝的定海神针黄龙洞景区1998年4月18日为其买下了一亿元的保险，轰动了整个旅游界和保险界，传为佳话。

说到轰动，今天大家马上到回音壁前黄龙洞轰动，那可是绝世轰动，听听每个人的演唱怎样，体验黄龙洞就是你的感觉，有点指点江山激扬文字的味道，不免感觉到了天堂。

天堂人人向往，但毕竟离我们太遥远，再说天堂门不好打开，游客朋友请看，咱们头顶上方就是“天堂之门”，有仙缘的人会从此进入，仙缘可遇不可求，要不进了天堂迷了路找不到回家的路怎办，咱还是沿着沿着百步云梯飘到凡间吧，说到迷路咱大伙可不要错过咱黄龙洞的迷宫啊，“迷宫”是世界溶洞“全能冠军”黄龙洞的精品景点，位于黄龙洞最底层的支洞，长138米，平均高度为3米，宽约10米，总面积达800平方米。黄龙洞的石笋石柱石珊瑚石珍珠等千姿百态都是水晶色的，游了它更是锦上添花，不过迷宫里的水晶色的宝贝都是有代价的，为了保护它，每过一段时间就要封宫，平时还有游客数量限制，咱赶巧了，今天去“迷一会”，要不可后悔终生啊!。

好了，游客朋友，魂牵梦绕的黄龙洞咱游玩了，留下的谜底等待着大家下次来，这次咱找到神仙的感觉了吧，那就再在田园牧歌生态广场上过过瘾，尝尝神仙的滋味，农家乐、花园、水车、吊楼生态广场上尽情体验吧，自然那荡气回肠的哈利路亚音乐厅是非去不可的在那儿好好领略一番烟雨张家界的独特文化，寻前世姻缘与烟雨相约，土家族和苗族刀耕火烧的浓浓魅力湘西大餐已经开始了，演绎大厅里吉祥鸟已经飞开了，吉祥人人期盼，谁也不会错过吉祥鸟，如果说错过了一次的话，那就不能再错过第二次了，谁不盼望吉祥呢，那就赶快去寻找每个人心中的吉祥鸟吧。

走，游客朋友们，那边好戏已经开场了，咱赶快去赶场，要不可没座了，那儿可天天爆满啊

葡萄沟英文导游词

导游词是导游者向旅客们介绍景点使用的套词。下面是小编带来的是葡萄沟英文导游词，希望对您有帮助。

新疆是我国最大的葡萄产区，也是我国栽培葡萄的发源地。据调查，新疆葡萄共有50多个品种。尤其在吐鲁番，到处种植着葡萄，占全疆葡萄种植面积的90％以上，简直成了“葡萄的王国”。吐鲁番的葡萄勾起了我们无限遐想。在新疆各族人民中传唱的“吐鲁番的葡萄熟了，阿娜尔罕的心儿醉了”的美妙歌词，就充分表达了人们对葡萄的赞美之情。葡萄被人们誉为“珍珠和玛瑙”，成了新疆“瓜果之乡”的象征。下面就让我们前往吐鲁番最美丽的地方葡萄沟，去体会一下阿娜尔罕陶醉的心情吧!

Xinjiang is the largest grape producing area in China, and also the birthplace of cultivated grapes in china. According to the survey, there are more than 50 varieties of grapes in Xinjiang. Especially in Turpan, grapes are planted everywhere, accounting for more than 90% of the total area of grape growing in Xinjiang. It has become the kingdom of grapes". The grapes of Turpan remind us of our reverie. Sung by the people of all ethnic groups in Xinjiang in the "Turpan grapes are ripe, Anaerhan heart drunk" beautiful lyrics, full of people to express the admiration of grape. Grapes are known as "Pearl and agate", and become the symbol of "hometown of melons and fruits" in Xinjiang. Where Putaogou let us go to Turpan to enjoy the most beautiful, Anaerhan intoxicated mood!

游客们，我们的汽车行驶在火焰山旁，山的西端就是葡萄沟。

Tourists, our cars are driving along Flaming Mountains, and the west end of the mountain is the grape ditch.

葡萄沟是火焰山山脉中一块呈南北走向的河谷地，全长7公里，最宽处约2公里。其间布满了葡萄园，居住着维吾尔、回、汉等民族的果农。倘若您走进葡萄沟，就会看到源于天山的人民渠水穿谷而过，树木繁茂，空气湿润，气候凉爽宜人，与炽热的火焰山形成了鲜明的反差。举目望火山，低头看绿地，真不愧是炎夏避暑的好地方。

Grape ditch is a river valley in the Flaming Mountains mountains, which is 7 kilometers long and the widest is about 2 kilometers. In the meantime, it was full of vineyards, inhabited by Uygur, Hui, Han and other ethnic growers. If you walk into the grape ditch, you will see people from the Tianshan Mountain canal water through the valley, lush trees, humid air, cool climate pleasant, and the hot Flaming Mountains formed a sharp contrast. Look down at the volcano, green, really is a good place for summer summer.

葡萄园→无核白葡萄→葡萄干晾房 我们现在来到了葡萄园内，只见这里的葡萄似遮天的绿云、铺地的绿毯，片片相接，架架相连，绿阴蔽日，硕果累累。 葡萄沟内的葡萄园占地约400多公顷，主要品种有无核白葡萄和马奶（nai）子葡萄，还有玫瑰红、喀什哈尔、比夹干、黑葡萄、索 索葡萄等。此外，还有从国外引进的京早晶、艾麦纳、无核紫、无核红、玫瑰香等优良葡萄品种。其果形各异，有球形、卵形、圆柱形、椭圆形等，有的鲜艳似玛瑙，有的晶莹如珍珠，而有的碧绿若翡翠。这里年产葡萄逾6000吨，晾制葡萄干300余吨，堪称是“世界葡萄植物园”。

The vineyard, grape, raisin drying room now we come to the vineyard, but here the grape like green cloud covered the sky, paving the green carpet, a piece of connected frame is green sun, fruitful. In the grape vineyard covers an area of about more than 400 hectares, the main varieties of seedless grapes and grape seed milk (NAI), and rose red, Kashi hall, clamp of dry, black grape, grapes and other cable. In addition, there are some excellent grape varieties, such as Jing Jing crystal, red silk, seedless purple, seedless red and rose fragrance. Its fruit shape is different, with spherical, oval, cylindrical, oval, etc., some bright agate, some crystal like pearls, and some green jade. It has an annual output of more than 6000 tons of grape and more than 300 tons of dried raisins, which can be called "world grape botanical garden"".

新疆葡萄中的佼佼者是无核白葡萄，葡萄沟内就普遍种植着这种葡萄。瞧!那一串串挂在葡萄架上的果粒椭圆、果呈浅黄绿色的“绿色珍珠”就是无核白。它皮薄肉脆，汁多味甜，鲜果含糖量达24％以上，超过了美国加利福尼亚州葡萄的含糖量，成为世界上最甜的葡萄。由于它没有籽，最适合晾制葡萄干，晾干后其含糖量可达75％以上，并含有蛋白质、有机酸等多种养分，是营养丰富的干果佳品。晶莹如玉的无核白葡萄干，色泽碧绿鲜艳，食之酸甜可口，被称为“中国绿珍珠”。

Xinjiang is the leader of grape grape, grape ditch generally planted with this grape. Look! The strings of fruit oval, hanging in the vine fruit is pale yellow green "green pearl" is thompson. It is thin and crisp, juicy and sweet, fresh fruit sugar content is more than 24%, more than the sugar content of grapes in California in the United States, as the worlds most sweet grapes. Because it has no seed, it is suitable for drying raisins. After drying, its sugar content can reach more than 75%, and contains a variety of nutrients such as protein, organic acid, which is rich in dried fruit. Crystal jade seedless raisins, bright color green, sweet and sour food, known as the "Green Pearl Chinese".

葡萄沟中栽培面积居第二位的是马奶（nai）子葡萄，它果粒呈长柱形或纺锤形，果皮薄而韧，汁多而肉质松脆，没有香味，但特别甜。值得一提的是，吐鲁番盆地由于具有地势低洼、气温高、降水少、太阳辐射强等独的自然条件，因此所有葡萄都没有病虫害，更不需喷洒农药，从而使新疆葡萄干这一品牌名扬海内外，成为难得的天然无毒果品。

The Grape Valley in the cultivated area ranks second in the mare (NAI) sub grape fruit, it is long cylindrical or spindle shaped, peel is thin and tough, juicy and crisp flesh, no smell, but very sweet. It is worth mentioning that the Turpan basin because of its low-lying, high temperatures, less precipitation, solar radiation and other unique natural conditions, so all the grapes are no pests, but do not need spraying pesticides, so that the Xinjiang raisins are the brand famous at home and abroad, has become a rare natural non-toxic fruit.

游客们，漫步在绿色长廊之中，望着这诱人的葡萄，真是无比地惬意! 刚才有的游客问道：葡萄干是怎样制成的?瞧!前方那平顶、长方形、土木结构的小房子就是专门为晾制葡萄干而盖的晾房。晾房墙壁是由土块砌成的有孔花墙，长方形的小孔主要起到自由通风的作用。晾房的门多设在北边或东边，这样一方面可减少阳光的射入，另一方面在运输葡萄时，如晾房一 时容纳不下，可暂时放在晾房外北墙边，数小时内不会被阳光照到，制干后的品质不变。在吐鲁番，这样的晾房随处可见，但多数建造在山坡高处或沟岸上地形开阔平坦、通风和干燥等条件良好的地方。说到这里，游客们或许已经明白了吐鲁番的葡萄干制作方法也有独特之处，它既不同于其他国家利用阳光曝晒，也不是利用人工加温烘干，而完全是凭借干燥温暖的气候自然风干的。这样完全保存了葡萄果实中的叶绿素，使葡萄呈干绿色，这在世界年产约印万吨的葡萄干中，也可算是一种独占望头的佳品了。

Visitors walk in the green corridor, looking at this charming grape, is really very happy! Just some tourists asked: how raisins are made? Look! In front of the barn, flat rectangular, civil structure small house is dedicated to curing raisins and cover. Dry room walls are made of dirt piled hole wall flower, rectangular holes play a major role in free ventilation. The barn doors in the north or East, so that one can reduce the sunlight, on the other hand, the transport of grapes, such as a barn to hold, can be temporarily placed in a barn outside the north wall, not within a few hours of sunshine, dried the same quality. In Turpan, this kind of air drying house can be seen everywhere, but most of them are built on the hillside or on the shore of the ditch, where the terrain is open, flat, ventilated and dry. Here, visitors may have understood the Turpan raisin production methods are unique, it is different from other countries by the sun, nor the use of artificial heating and drying, and is completely dry and warm climate with dry naturally. This completely preserved fruit in the chlorophyll, make the grape is dry green, this in the world with an annual output of about India million tons of raisins, can also be regarded as an exclusive observation for the.

吐鲁番除了葡萄干外，葡萄酒也非常有名，色香味俱佳， 而且酿制历史十分悠久，唐代诗人王翰曾有诗赞道：“葡萄美洒夜光杯，欲饮琵琶马上催。醉卧沙场君莫笑，古来征战几人回。”诗人的名句，将葡萄美酒的神韵与驰骋疆场的将军的豪迈气概描述得出神入化。

In addition to raisins, Turpan, wine is also very famous, color and fragrance, and brewing history is very long, Tang Dynasty poet Wang Han had poetry praise: "Grape Beauty shining cup, want to drink Pipa immediately urge.". Zuiwo battlefield Jun Mo laugh, a few people back to the ancient battle." The famous poet, the wine of the charm and dash about in a battlefield general heroic description reach the acme of perfection.

游客们，现在我们来到了葡萄沟的北部，前面一块大理石碑上写着“葡萄沟”三字，这是前人大常委会委员长彭真同志的手迹，大家可在此摄影留念。

The tourists, now we come to the Grape Valley in the north, in front of a piece of marble monument reads "Grape Valley" three words, this is the former chairman of the NPC Standing Committee Comrade Peng Zhens handwriting, we can in this photo.

这里流水潺潺，葡萄满架。我们漫步在葡萄长廊，宛若畅游江南园林，浑然不知身处烈日炎炎的火焰山中。穿过石桥，置身在葡萄王国中，只见悬崖绝壁的砂砾层中渗出的泉水，汇流成池，池中游鱼，仿佛也和游人一样，怡然自乐，鱼乐人亦乐，泉清心更清。 旅游区内还有葡萄博物馆、葡萄酒品尝点、民俗馆等其他参观设施，以及维吾尔族民乐表演，休息片刻后我们再去参观欣赏。

The water is flowing and the grapes are full. We stroll in the grape corridor, like a tour of Jiangnan gardens, unaware of the scorching sun in the flames of the mountains. Through the stone, in the middle of the grape Kingdom, exudation of gravel layer in spring and sheer precipice and overhanging rocks, the confluence of the pool, the pool of fish, and visitors seem like fish music also contented and happy, happy, spring heart more clear. There are grape Museum, wine tasting point, Folk Museum and other visiting facilities in the tourist area, as well as Uygur folk music performance. After a short rest, we will go and enjoy it again.

各位游客朋友们，大家好，我是你们的导游——张导。伴着徐徐的春风，我们来到了祖国西北的一颗明珠——莫高窟面前。

莫高窟坐落在我国甘肃省三危山和鸣沙山的怀抱中，它的四周布满沙丘。莫高窟的洞窟数量有735个，分南北两个区，南区492个，北区243个。洞窟里面有精彩绝伦的彩塑、宏伟瑰丽的壁画，还有堪称无价之宝的藏经。它是世界上最长、规模最大、内容最丰富的画廊。

大家请跟随我到内洞，让我们一起来欣赏那些历史悠久的壁画。莫高窟壁画的内容丰富多彩，有记录佛教故事的，有描绘神佛形象的，有反映民间生活的，还有描摹自然风光的。它是世界现存佛教艺术最伟大的宝库。

大家看，面前的这一幅壁画，是佛教艺术的其中一幅。这幅画的描绘的是《尸毗王割肉救鸽》的故事。在很久很久以前，有一个叫国王叫尸毗王，大家都知道释迦摩尼吧，尸毗王就是它的前世。尸毗王十分的诚实、善良和仁慈，他一心求佛。天上有两个佛想要考验尸毗王是不是真心求佛。他们一个变成了鸽子，一个变成了老鹰。老鹰追逐鸽子，鸽子躲到了尸毗王的怀里。老鹰恶狠狠地说：“把鸽子还给我!”因为尸毗王十分善良，他愿意割自己的肉给老鹰，来换取鸽子的性命。两个佛看尸毗王果然是真心向善，这时，天空下了一阵香雨，国王感到身体轻飘飘的，他成了佛。这个故事就讲完啦。

下面，大家看一看壁画上的飞天，洞窟里有成百上千幅飞天，有的臂挎花篮，采摘鲜花。有的怀抱琵琶，请拨琴弦。有的倒着身子，自天而降。有的彩带飘扬，有的舒展双臂，翩翩起舞。

莫高窟是举世闻名的艺术宝库，这里的每一尊彩塑，每一幅壁画，都凝结着劳动人民的智慧。游客朋友们，我们了解了莫高窟，听了《尸毗王割肉救鸽》的故事，大家有没有被莫高窟的艺术魅力震撼呢?下面，大家可以自行游览，体会莫高窟的奇妙之处。

Dear tourists

Welcome to Yueyang Tower, one of the three famous buildings inJiangnan.

Now standing in front of you is Yueyang Tower. The three characterhorizontal plaque of "Yueyang Tower" hanging on the top of the building wasproposed by Chairman Mao Zedong in 1961 and asked to be inscribed by Mr. LiMoruo. Yueyang Tower is 21.35 meters high, with four columns, three floors,cornice, helmet top and pure wood structure. In the middle, the big nanmu columncarries most of the gravity from the ground to the top, and then 12 "goldcolumns" are used as the inner wall to support the second floor. Around theperiphery, 20 eaves columns are used to restrain each other and form a whole.The cornices and the roof use umbrella shaped frame to transfer the load. Thethird floor is lined with Ruyi Dou arches, which support the roof. There is nota single brick in the whole building. All of them are made of wood. The doorjoints and tenons are made of strict structure, exquisite workmanship and solemnmodeling. Eaves and roof, are covered with yellow glazed tiles. There are fourridges on the eaves of each layer. The first ridge is decorated with lotus andlotus pods, and the head up is Phoenix; the second one is the head up tap; thethird one is decorated with rolled grass, and the head up is Huiwen RuyiXiangyun. The whole pavilion has double eaves, locked windows, carved beams andpainted buildings, red pillars and colorful couplets, which are resplendent andmagnificent. In particular, the top of the third floor is very similar to thehelmet of an ancient general, which is called the helmet top, which is quiterare in the ancient architecture of this country. The whole Yueyang Tower hasmade amazing achievements in aesthetics, mechanics, architecture and technology,so it has been known as "Yueyang World Tower" since ancient times.

You cant help but ask, since its a famous building in the world, why onlythree floors were built? Its said that the builders at that time chose thetime, the location and the harmony of people. The predecessor of Yueyang Toweris Yuejun tower of Lu Su, a general of the Three Kingdoms. More than 1700 yearsago, in the 20th year of Jianan in the Eastern Han Dynasty, in order to competewith Liu Wu for Jingzhou, Sun Quan of the eastern Wu Dynasty sent Lu Su to leadten thousand soldiers to garrison the strategic area of Bachu, which is todayYueyang. Lu Su practiced the water army in Dongting Lake, built a strong city inthe west of the city near the mountains and rivers, and built the Yuejun towerto command and inspect the water army, which is the predecessor of YueyangTower. During the Tang Dynasty, Yuejun building was expanded, which basicallyhad the original architectural art and historical style. Now, please follow meinto yuelou.

Dear tourists, the first thing that catches our eyes here is the carvedscreen of Yueyang Tower, which is composed of 12 pieces of red sandalwood. As wesaid earlier, the name of Yueyang Tower was only used in the Tang Dynasty.During this period, Li Bai, Du Fu, Liu Yuxi, Li Shangyin and other talentedcelebrities, or uninhibited emigrants came one after another. They went up tothe building to look into the distance, went boating in Dongting, and workedhard to write.

However, Yueyang Tower was really famous in the world after Teng Zijingrebuilt it in the Northern Song Dynasty and Fan Zhongyan wrote Yueyang Tower. Inthe fourth year of Qingli period, Teng Zijing, who was falsely accused, wasdemoted to be the magistrate of Yuezhou. After he took office, he organizedthree major events: first, he built Yanhong dike under Yueyang Tower Lake toprevent the waves of Dongting Lake; second, he set up county school to cultivatetalents; third, he rebuilt Yueyang Tower. The rebuilt Yueyang Tower ismagnificent in scale. Teng Zijing is a man of both culture and martial arts. Hethinks that "Louguan is not a reporter for a long time without words.". Such apavilion, you must have a title record, in order to be immortal. So he thoughtof Fan Zhongyan, a good friend of his own. Then he wrote a Book of Qiuji, whichintroduced the structure and momentum of Yueyang Tower after repair, poured outhis eagerness to ask Fan Zhongyan to write a record, and asked someone to draw apicture of autumn evening in Dongting, which transcribed the poems and Odes ofYueyang Tower chanted by celebrities of all dynasties, and sent them toDengzhou, Henan Province, where Fan Zhongyan was demoted at that time. FanZhongyan is a famous statesman, litterateur and militarist in the Northern SongDynasty. Like Teng Zijing, he was rejected and attacked for advocatinginnovation politics and was demoted to Dengzhou. After receiving Teng Zijingsletter, he read it again and again, conceived it carefully, and finally wrotethe famous story of Yueyang Tower. Although the full text of this article isonly 368 words, it is broad in content, profound in philosophy, majestic inmomentum, and sonorous in language. Among them, "first worry about the world,then enjoy the world" has become a famous sentence handed down from generationto generation. As a matter of fact, the reason why Yueyang Tower can be praisedin the past dynasties is that it skillfully and vividly integrates a majorideological proposition into the description of beautiful scenery. It enlightenspeople: "dont be happy with things, dont be sad", and shows the loftyphilosophy of life that "worry about the world first, and enjoy the worldlater". The authors noble sentiment and broad mind can not help but make peoplesigh. It inspires people from generation to generation to think about life,honor and disgrace, and know their mission. As an accumulation of the noblepersonality culture of the excellent intellectuals of the Chinese nation, thestory of Yueyang Tower, with its supreme ideological content and artistic charm,has been handed down for thousands of years and is immortal, nourishing peopleshearts. Since then, Yueyang Towers fame has been greatly publicized both athome and abroad. This is what people call "the text is preserved by thebuilding, and the building is named by the text". It is said that Teng Zijingwas overjoyed when he received Fan Zhongyans Yueyang Tower. He immediatelyasked Su Shunqin, a great calligrapher, to write it and Shao song, a famoussculptor, to carve it on a wooden plaque. As a result, Lou, Ji, calligraphy andsculpture are all called "four wonders". Unfortunately, what we see now is notthe "four unique plaque". It was destroyed in the fire in the Shenzong period ofthe Song Dynasty. The carving screen we see is written by Zhang Zhao, a famouscalligrapher and Minister of punishment in Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty.

Now, lets pay attention to the four big nanmu pillars in the first floor.The four columns run from the bottom of the building to the top of the building,supporting the whole weight of the building. Then, 12 columns replace the innerring to support the second floor. Around 20 wooden columns, they restrain eachothers bolt joints and tenons, forming a whole. The whole Yueyang Tower is ofpure wood structure, and no iron nail can be found. You can also see that on thefour walls of the building, there are many pairs of wooden plaques, which arecouplets of Yueyang Tower chanted by ancient and modern masters. The couplethanging in the middle of the hall was written by he Shaoji, a great calligrapherin the Qing Dynasty. It is the longest couplet in Yueyang Tower. This coupletis:

On the first floor, whats strange? Du Shaolings five charactermasterpiece, fan Xiwens two words about love, Teng Zijings all kinds of waste,and LV Chunyangs three times will make him drunk. Shiye? Ruye? Liye? Xianye? Noancients before, which makes me sad.

Please have a look: Dongting, jixiaoting, Hunan, the Yangtze River to thenorth of wuxia, baling to the west of laishuangqi, Yuezhou to the east ofYanjiang. He who keeps _, who flows, who stands, is the town. There is a realmeaning in it. Who can understand it.

The first couplet starts with "whats strange on the first floor", whichlists the achievements and traditions of poets, famous Confucians, virtuousofficials and wine immortals left in Yueyang Tower, expressing the authorsregret for the past and the present; the second couplet introduces the famousmountains, Dachuan, Xiongguan and dangerous towns of baling. If you write downthis couplet, you will have a general understanding of Yueyang Tower.

(on the second floor of Yueyang Tower)

As soon as we came to the second floor, we immediately found that a carvedscreen of Yueyang Tower was also hung on the second floor. Why? There is a realstory in it. During the reign of Daoguang in the Qing Dynasty, a magistratesurnamed Wu came to Yueyang. As soon as he took office, he took a fancy to thescreen carving of Yueyang Tower. He bribed a folk art sculptor with a large sumof money. He spent 17 months carefully copying and secretly copying the screencarving. Two years later, taking advantage of the opportunity of beingtransferred from Yueyang Tower, Wuzhi county took advantage of the opportunityto steal the beam and change the column, and fled on a stormy night with thecarved screen of Jiaxiao and Zhang Zhao. I didnt expect that soon after theboat was sailing, the wind and rain were so strong that the boat was overturnedin the jiumazui section of Dongting Lake. The carved screen also drifted withthe waves. Because it was made of red sandalwood, it all sank into the water.Later, the lake was dry and shallow, and the original carving screen of YueyangTower was salvaged by local fishermen. During salvage, the word "Gehu" on theeighth screen and the word "Le" on the tenth screen were damaged. After hearingthe news, Wu Minshu, a local scholar, bought back the carved screen from thefishermen with 120 grain silver. It took three years to copy Zhang Zhaoshandwriting before he added the damaged three words. As you can see, there areobvious mending marks on the carving screen. Nearly 120__ later, when theYueyang Tower was renovated again, local officials used 120 pieces of ocean toredeem the screen from the descendants of the Wu family and hang it on thesecond floor of the Yueyang Tower. As for the one on the first floor, althoughit is a fake, it has a history of 120__ years. Of course, it is a culturalrelic. Two sets of carved screens, one true and one false, are just like a listof merits and demerits, revealing to future generations, which is worthpondering.

(upper third floor)

Now we are on the third floor of Yueyang Tower. In the middle of the hall,there is a woodcut screen of Chairman Mao Zedongs poem "climbing Yueyang Tower"written by Du Fu. Dus poem reads: "once I heard the Dongting water, now I amgoing to Yueyang Tower. In the southeast of Wu and Chu, heaven and earth floatday and night. There is no certainty between relatives and friends. The armypasses the mountain north, depending on the Xuan tears Si flow His calligraphystyle is bold and unrestrained, rigorous layout, vigorous and straight, and hasboth form and spirit. His brush strokes are similar to those of wild grass ofhuaisu in Tang Dynasty. This is an impromptu book written by Chairman Mao on thetrain in the autumn of 1964 when he returned to Beijing by train from Changshaand passed by Yueyang. On both sides of the screen, there is the shortestcouplet of Yueyang Tower, only eight characters. The first couplet is "the samecolor of water and sky", and the second couplet is "boundless wind and moon".Signed as "Chang Geng Li Bai". When we stand on the third floor and look outfrom the window, we can see that the water and sky of Dongting Lake are in thesame color. When the wind is clear and the moon is boundless, and the mountainsand lakes gather in the building, can we get the feeling that "the water and thesky are in the same color, and the wind and the moon are boundless"? Finally,please look up at the roof again. The color of the roof is rich in national andlocal characteristics. The Ruyi Dougong is stacked against each other. It bearsthe load. The arch supports the roof and uses the umbrella frame to carry theload. Like the helmet top structure, it is also rare in our existing ancientbuildings.

In order to deepen the connotation of the famous building and enrich thecontent of the scenic spot, Yueyang Tower is speeding up the construction of thescenic spot and has made plans. Ill explain the introduction of Yueyang Towerto you. Welcome to Yueyang next time. I wish you a pleasant journey and apleasant journey!

大家好，我是你们的导游，这天有幸和你们一齐参观我们的中华瑰宝——万里长城。我们参观的是长城的一部分，是八达岭长城，期望大家能够在这度过愉快的一天。

长城是世界七大奇迹之一，从月球上也能够拍到长城像蜿蜒盘旋的长龙一样，真是壮观。从北京出发但是一百里路就来到八达岭长城，长城是用巨大的条石和城砖筑成的。城墙顶上铺着方砖，十分平整，像一条很宽很宽的马路在古代五六匹马能够并行。城墙外沿有两米多高的垛子是成排的，垛子上有了望口和射口，供了望和射击用。城墙顶上，每隔三百多米就有一座方形的城台，是屯兵的堡垒，打仗时，城台之间能够发信号。

站在长城上，踏着脚下的方砖，你们会不会想起古代劳动人民，这一条条的条石就有两三千斤重，那时候没有火车，汽车，没有起重机，就是靠着无数的肩膀无数的手，一步一步地抬上这陡峭的山岭。长城是古代人的血汗和智慧凝结成的。

这样气魄雄伟的的万里长城，难道不是世界历史上是一个伟大的工程吗?

玄武湖古时与长江相通，到六朝时，在湖的北侧筑了一条长堤，由于江流的不断冲击，随之与长江隔绝，构成独立的湖泊。这天玄武湖水仍靠引长江之水蓄贮。

玄武湖是燕山造山运动构成的构造湖，古名桑泊湖，之后因位于钟山之阴，就被称为“后湖”。东吴迁都建康后，在后湖南侧建有宫苑，并引后湖之水注入宫苑内，因湖在台城之北，所以称为“北湖”。历史上传说孙吴末年，丹阳县官宣赛的母亲，80高龄在后湖游水，突然化鼋而去，千年不死，所以人们又称后湖为“练湖”。

至于玄武湖这一称谓始见于448年，传说在湖中出现黑龙，便改称为“玄武湖”。湖中有龙当然是不可能的，但有人推测二所谓黑龙可能是长江中的鳄鱼，因为那时的玄武湖仍与长江相连，鳄鱼便可乘江潮游人湖中，在夏天雷阵雨来临前，因天气闷热，钻出水面，被人们误认为黑龙。

清东陵是一块难得的风水宝地。北有昌瑞山做后靠如锦屏翠帐，南有金星山做朝如持笏朝揖，中间有影壁山做书案可凭可依，东西两条大河环绕夹流似两条玉带。群山环抱的堂局辽阔坦荡、雍容不迫，真可谓地臻全美、景物天成。当年顺治皇帝到这一带行围打猎，被这一片灵山秀水所震撼，当即传旨“此山王气葱郁可为朕寿宫”。从此昌瑞山便有了规模浩大、气势恢宏的清东陵。

清东陵是一部用砖、木、瓦、石写就的清王朝盛衰的历史。它距今已经有300多年的历史，每一座陵寝都记载着或辉煌或衰败的历史，每一座陵寝都传承着或动人或神秘的故事。入关第一帝顺治帝，开创康乾盛世的康熙大帝，文武兼备的十全老人乾隆帝，辅佐圣、世二祖的杰出女政治家孝庄文皇后，两度垂帘听政的慈安、慈禧，给人以扑朔迷离的香妃，还有咸丰帝、同治帝…这些曾主宰过国家命运，在清王朝政治舞台上扮演极为重要角色的人物，如今都长眠于此，任由自然的洗礼、历史的评说。

清东陵的五最：有清代规模最大的孝陵;精雕细刻、艺术价值最高的裕陵;装修最精美豪华的慈禧陵;数量最多的石像生，达到了18对;最长的神道，达到6000多米。

清东陵以他无可辩驳的魅力，以他重要的历史、艺术和科学价值于20_年11月30日被正式列入世界文化遗产名录，20_年1月被国家旅游局评定为国家4A级旅游景区。

现在我们再去瞻仰栖灵塔。有寺庙的地方必有塔，通常人们常说：“救人一命，胜造七级浮屠”，浮屠是印度梵文中塔的别称。栖灵塔于隋文帝仁寿元年(601年)初建，塔高九层，雄踞蜀冈，塔内供奉佛骨。隋唐时期，扬州的政治经济发展很快，已成为全国第三大都会，繁华程度仅次于长安、洛阳。唐代诗人李白、高适、刘长卿、刘禹锡、白居易等均曾登塔赋诗赞颂。可惜在唐武宗会昌三年(843年)一代胜迹化为焦土。1980年鉴真大师塑像回扬州“探亲”，各界人士倡议重建栖灵塔。1988年，大明寺方丈瑞祥法师在该寺东国选址重建。瑞祥法师圆寂后，由能修法师主持栖灵塔的重建，于1993年8月27日开机钻探，总造价达1000万元以上，总建筑面积1865平方米，总高度为70米，建成后的栖灵塔气势雄伟，雄踞蜀冈，成为大明寺的标志性景观。登L塔顶，扬州景观尽收眼底。

各位游客大家好!

欢迎您来江苏大明寺游览，我是导游员小萌。今天有幸陪同大家游览江苏大明寺，共度美好时光，我感到十分荣幸。

大明寺位于扬州西北郊的蜀冈之上。它既是一座佛叫庙宇，也是一方风景名胜，由大雄宝殿、平远楼、平山堂、御园、鉴真纪念堂、栖灵塔、天下第五泉等组成。

大明寺殿内迎面坐着释迦牟尼等三尊大佛;背面为海岛，上有观音脚踏鳌头的立像。殿内东西两侧分列着十八罗汉，这里常年香烟缭绕，经声不断，每年元旦前夕，常有日本客人来此撞钟，以求幸福。

栖灵塔

西隋朝时，隋文帝杨坚笃信佛教，仁寿元年(601)他过生日，曾下诏在全国建立三十座供养佛舍利的塔，扬州栖灵塔，便是其中之一，唐代大诗人李白曾登临此塔，赞叹道：“宝塔凌苍苍，登攀览四荒”，称赞宝塔气势磅礴。

白居易、刘禹锡同游该塔，两人同龄，都是55岁的人了，但精神很好，兴致很高，在扬州玩了半个月，登栖灵塔是他们这次游览的高潮，白居易写诗道：“半月腾腾在广陵，何楼何塔不同登。共怜筋力尤堪任，上到栖灵第九层”。刘禹锡写诗道：“步步相携不觉难，九层云外倚阑干。忽然笑语半天上，无数游人举眼看”。

他们是以登上栖灵塔为自豪的，现在该塔修复，塔身方形，总高度为70米，共9层。塔为仿唐式塔，东西南北每面四柱三间，一门二窗，平座腰檐，出檐深远，屋面平坡，腰鼓形柱，直棂形窗。塔雄踞蜀岗之上，气势雄伟，古朴典雅，远观似孤峰耸秀，矗入云霄;登临则眼界顿开，胸襟旷达。

鉴真纪念堂

扬州鉴真纪念堂是为纪念唐朝律学高僧鉴真而建。鉴真是当时淮南地区极有名望的佛教首领，他拜唐代律宗祖师道岸为师，受请东渡日本传法，于奈良东大寺设坛传戒，又创建唐招提寺，成为日本律宗初祖。鉴真是友好使者，他曾六次东渡，历时十年，虽双目失明而矢志不渝，在日十年不仅辛勤传法，而且把唐代绘画、书法、雕塑、医药、工艺、印刷、建筑等成就的文化带至日本，实际上是一僧团形式的文化代表团。他使魏晋以来中日两国人民互相友好的夙愿和以圆满的实现。1963年鉴真圆寂1200周年，中日双方商定，举行隆重的纪念仪式，我佛教协会主席赵朴初和日本佛教首领大谷莹润分别代表两国鉴真纪念委员会，商定在此建造纪念堂，1973年动工，1974年竣工。

as is known to all, the silk road into xinjiang, south, north is dividedinto three sections, the word. and of every faith scenery lets a person miandthoughtful. therefore, it is the silk road trip to travel.

brief introduction of the first description: xinjiang is located in chinasnorthwest border regions in china, also called, the second-largest pasture,ecological environment. north of continental climate, the winters are long andhard, summer, autumn season and hot chirp is not obvious, relatively strong,solar radiation temperature changes. so remind everybody must pay attention toprevent bask in the night and temperature is too big and prepare appropriateclothes. meanwhile, xinjiang has the advantageous sunshine, light, heat andplanting trees and the crops of thermophilic melon, improve sugar accumulation.so a luscious taste the melon and fruit in xinjiang.

our first stop was the urumqi. it is the farthest from the oceans of theworld cities, capital of xinjiang uygur autonomous region, meaning "beautiful",but also the ranch along. we recommend the attraction is the natural pasture,carefree nanshan pasture flocks, paolo maldini, compose in green grassland,spruce, combining the deep valley, and a 20 meters high, the waterf-all. hereyou can live on the shores of the zhanfang, taste herdsmen nang, dairy products,roast lamb kebabs, zhuafan hand, etc. bake complete sheep is a choice jieyangsurrounding xinjiang, or under the age of two lambs as raw materials, to fatwith flour and entrails, feet, salt water, eggs, pepper, alone powder evenlyinto paste, in the whole body, then add the sheep are soaking pit, nang bakeuntil cooked. baked sheep, golden oil, fragrance waft through the meat,delicious! you can rent a horse galloping on the kazakh nomads, acrothe vastgrassland of the thick forest. also can realize kazak ethnic customs: racingnomads, thanks to the sheep, chasing girls. urumqi seasons all appropriate, eachhave different seasons.

our second station is well known in turpan: its very hot and dry thelowest place. is extremely arid region unique ecological environment and therepresentatives of the oasis civilization. you may have noticed that a foot onthis land, and we are the only dry! the sun is so frankly, the bakingtemperature has reached 50 to 60 degrees celsius, i.e., steaming eggs. you alsodont too boring, let us imagine a pleasant trip to the sauna. first, we went tothe fire, the authors of shanxi, surrounded by the farmhouse here, secludedspot, vines with green, a very cool and refreshing and comfortable come, here isthe "huozhou" summer in heaven. in these grape, as long as the timbrel rang, menand women will be averted dance. believe that everyone heard that song familiar"to", covering your journey has a small talk "uncle"? how does not show guide sonow you for it.

small guide a bit embarrassed, here but dance, unexpectedly township inhere, please everybody to me. now please follow me to visit the shadow ofraisins for washing room. raised my hand against the grapes can be picked youcant decapitation, later will have to taste the free of grapes, let everybodyfan.

to see the city will be kanerjing, it is spots with wall, thebeijing-hangzhou grand canal and called chinas three projects, it is the sourceof life of the local people. because it is in the ground, also very cool andrefreshing and comfortable.

now we came to the tomb asidana - hara and is, there are many rooms vividfresco, lifelike lifelike, still have the "turpan documents", it is the currentinternational academic research foundation of words - turpan. because theclimate is hot dry form natural germ-free environment, so the dead bodies andobjects, although calendar millennium items without corruption, the body is dueto rapid dehydrate and formed the pyramids in egypt mummy "than" also mummifiedcorpses of exotic, some even seems visible eyes eyelash.

now we reached the place, also is the hami melon is executed. two thousandyears ago, here is the han dynasty zhangqian first opened the silk roadfortress, known as "the macroscopic throats, western". as the saying goes, "theeast sea crab hami melons as shrimp," beauty of hami words cant express. silkroad and the grassland culture were also it nurture...

millions of years ago cengfanhua noisy here, all the time, the flowers arecirculation of vast desert mysterious buried. numerous archaeological explorershave again and again into a history to touch, the dust, touch the soul ofhundreds of years ago. loulan ancient site actually is the capital of kingdom ".have luobubo beside the river, clear. after the han and the tarim river waterdiverted, though, because human resource and spent a cross-sectional noteglacier diversion into loulan, but soon, the time of ancient lou-lan and wastewater. from ancient lou-lan died in history!

第一，茶乡。邛崃素有“万担茶乡”、“小茶都”之美誉。早在2300多年前，邛茶便随着马帮清脆的马蹄声，走出“蜀道天下难”的四川，走向东南亚，蜚声海内外。邛崃产茶，其历史可以追溯到秦汉时期。西汉著名辞赋大家司马相如品邛茶有感，写下著名辞赋《凡将篇》，此为我国古籍中首次提到茶叶的文字。清康熙年间，康熙皇帝御赐花楸山“天下第一圃”的称号。据史料记载，当时邛州茶就与嘉州、雅州所产的茶叶齐集于中国最早的茶业市场――武阳(今彭山双江镇，与邛比邻)，又随着马帮的铃声而香飘九州。“邛州盛产茶”，《新唐书·地理志》还将邛州和雅州列入全国产茶的十七州之内。到清嘉庆年间，邛崃已年产茶叶100万公斤以上。在闻名于世的“茶马古道”上，邛崃是一个重要的驿站，邛茶成为“茶马古道”上茶叶交易的重要组成部分。据考证，古时的茶马古道主要线路有两条(川藏线、滇藏线)，其中一条就是从现今的邛崃临邛古镇出发，经雅安、泸定、康定、理塘、昌都、拉萨等地，到达尼泊尔、印度。由于藏族人更加喜欢邛崃和雅州等地的川茶，茶马古道的路线基本以川藏为主。随着茶马互市的盛行，使当时的雅安成了交易的中心，而在雅安茶当中，邛茶占了相当大的比例，附近郊县的茶农均将茶叶运送至邛崃，经雅安辗转至茶马古道。这条历史上著名的茶马古道、南方丝绸之路，就是国道318线的前身。目前，邛崃市以四川省文君茶业、四川省花秋茶业为代表的茶叶产业化龙头企业，年加工成品茶4000吨，其中优质茶叶20__多吨，销售总额2亿元以上。“文君牌”、“花秋牌”两大名牌的20多个茶叶品种，多个产品荣获部省级名优茶称号。20__年，“花秋御露”被评为全国政协十届三次会议的指定用茶，“花秋御竹”、“花秋雪蕊”也喜获国际金奖，畅销省内外及美、日等国家和中国香港、澳门、中国台湾等地区。

各位游客，大家好，我们今天要游览的是沈园。沈园在宋朝面积有70多亩，园内景致怡人，是江南著名的私家园林。因为主人家姓沈，而据今也不知道名什么，所以称为“沈氏园”。

现在我们来到的便是千古绝唱的《钗头凤》碑，在欣赏这两首词前，先听我讲一下陆游和唐婉那凄美的爱情故事吧。据史书记载，陆游在20岁左右的时候表妹唐婉为妻，陆游英俊豪爽，才华过人，唐婉才貌双全，通晓诗词，和陆游可谓是情趣相投。但两年后陆母竟逼迫陆游休妻。在封建社会中，母命难违，陆唐两人只得忍泪吞声，依依分别，各自娶嫁。在绍兴二十五年的春天，陆游与唐婉在这里不期而遇了,陆游回忆起往事，感慨成千，即兴在沈园的园壁上题写了《钗头凤》词：“红酥手，黄滕酒，满城春色宫墙柳?".陆游已经另娶了王氏为妻，而唐婉也已改嫁。所以，当年的山盟海誓好像还在耳边回响，但两人之间已经不能够再通书信了，此时的陆游不管有多少悔恨多少遗憾，却只能无奈地说一声“莫、莫、莫”了。相传，唐婉看了这首词之后十分伤感，不久便郁郁而终，唐婉的死给陆游造成了很大的创伤，使他终身难以释情。在他晚年每当重游沈园，都会作诗来表达他对前妻唐婉的思念。正因为如此，800多年来，人们总是将沈园与陆游联系在一起，使它成为人们追思这份至死不渝的真挚爱情的千古名园。，陆游当年题写《钗头凤》的墙也已经无法找到。现在这堵《钗头凤》碑是我们用陆游的手迹，重新组合而成的。大家是否也为这段爱情故事唏嘘不已!

每年4月中旬，是傣族人民的新年佳节--泼水节。节日期间，无论在竹楼、村寨里，还是在街道、公路上，也不论男女老少，过路行人，到处都是热闹的泼水活动，他们有的端着脸盆，有的提着水桶，互相用手泼水，每个人都是水淋淋的。按当地的习俗，这意味着用水冲洗掉身上的污垢，消除灾难，得到幸福。在过泼水节的日子里，人们还尽情地唱歌、跳舞，饮酒欢宴。去西双版纳参加泼水节，已成了一个十分吸引人的旅游节目

傣族竹楼，是一种竹木结构的空中楼阁。面积相当大，整个楼阁用几十根大木柱支撑着，地板用竹片辅砌。楼下四面敞开，不住人，只是堆放杂物和养牲畜。楼上住人。房顶盖着很薄的小平瓦，其形状很像古代人戴的帽子，据当地人说，这是孔明帽，说是当年孔明层教会当地人种水稻，当地人为了纪念他，便把竹楼的房顶设计成孔明的帽子那样。

可以欣赏到热带雨林的景致之外，您还可以领略到奇木异草的风姿，如跳舞草、含羞草、望天树、桫椤树、箭毒木、铁力木、王莲、旅人蕉、神秘果(树)、四数木大板根还可以观赏到“鱼赶摆”的场面，可以碰到开屏的孔雀，可与野象合张影

泼水节是傣族最隆重的节日，时间在每年4月中旬，即傣历正月。泼水节是傣历新年。节日一般持续三至十天，第一天傣语叫“麦日”，与农历的除夕相似;第二天傣语叫“恼日”(空日);第三天是新年，叫“叭网玛”(意为岁首)，人们把这一天视为最美好，最吉祥的日子。节日清晨，全村男女老幼盛装到佛寺赕佛，并在寺院中堆沙造塔。塔尖耍插上几枝缠着花布、彩纸的竹校。人们围塔而坐，聆听佛爷念经和讲解历史传说，青年男女成群结队上山采摘野花做花房。中午，妇女们各挑一担清水泼到佛像身上为佛洗尘。接着，男女老少提着水桶，端着脸盆，互相泼洒，互相祝福，认为这样可以消灾除病，平安吉祥。成千上万的人随着优美的傣族音乐翩翩起舞，边跳边呼喊“水!水!水产，喊声动地，鼓锣之声响彻云霄，场面十分壮观。泼水节期间，傣族青年喜欢到林间空地丢包做游戏。花包用漂亮的花啊缝抨，内装棉纸、棉籽等，四角和中心缀以五条花穗，是爱情的信物。先是无目的的抛来掷去，后渐渐有了固定的目标，等姑娘有意识的让小伙子接不着输了以后，小伙子便将准备好的礼物送给妨娘，双双离开众人到僻静处谈情说爱去了。泼水节还要举行划龙舟比赛，成千上万的中外游客聚集到澜沧江边，观看一组组披红挂绿的龙舟竞赛，傣家儿女在”瞠瞠瞠“的茫锣声中和”嗨!嗨!嗨!“的哨子声中，劈波斩浪，奋勇向前，为节日增添了许多紧张欢乐的气氛。

大家好!我是故宫旅游业的颜剑大家可以叫我小颜导游，我今天要和大家一起去北京有名的景点：故宫。我们今天要去的地方有：太和殿、中和殿、保和殿。

Everybody is good! I am Forbidden City tourism YanJian you can call me xiaoyan tour guide, I want to go with you today Beijing famous scenic spots: the Forbidden City. We went there today: taihe palace, zhonghe palace and Baohe Palace.

我先主要介绍一下故宫：北京故宫，是世界上规模最大、保存最完好的古代皇宫建筑群，是中国古代建筑最高水平的体现。北京故宫，始建于明朝永乐四年(1406)，建成于永乐十八年(1420)，是明清两朝的皇宫，其时称紫禁城，1920xx年始称故宫。从1420xx年明成祖迁都北京，到1920xx年辛亥革命推翻清政府，将末代皇帝溥仪赶出故宫，结束中国历史上封建王朝的统治，故宫一直是中国统治阶级的政治和文化中心，先后经历了24位皇帝。

I mainly introduce the palace first: Beijings Forbidden City, is one of the worlds largest and best preserved ancient palace complex, is the highest level of ancient Chinese architecture. Beijing the imperial palace, the Ming dynasty yongle four years (1406), was built in the eighteenth year (1420), is the imperial palace during the Ming and qing dynasties, the timely according to the Forbidden City, beginning in 1925, according to the Forbidden City. Ancestor cheng, Beijing from 1421 to 1911 revolution to overthrow the qing government, the last emperor pu yi out of the palace, to end the rule of feudal dynasty in Chinese history, the palace has been the ruling class of the political and cultural center of China, has experienced the 24 emperors.

故宫占地面积72万平方米，建筑面积15万平方米，现有建筑980余座，有屋8700余间，故宫四周绕以10米高的城墙，外有50多米宽的护城河。明清故宫建于北京城的中央，以南北为中轴线，座北朝南，充分体现了皇权至上的封建统治思想，故宫城外是皇城，皇城外又有北京城，城城包围，显示了森严的等级制度。

The Palace Museum covers an area of 720xx0 square meters, construction area of 150000 square meters, the existing buildings of more than 980, have house more than 8700, around the Forbidden City around 10 meters high walls, and there are more than 50 meters wide moat. The middle of the Ming and qing dynasties imperial palace was built in the city, to the north and the south central axis, faces south, which fully reflect the supreme imperial power of the feudal rule, outside the Forbidden City is emperor city, outside the imperial city and Beijing city, the city surrounded by city, shows the guarded hierarchy.

历史上，故宫因火灾和其它原因曾多次重建，但基本格局没有改变，整个皇宫建筑分为南部前朝和北部后廷两部分。前朝有太和、中和、保和三大殿，这三大殿是故宫中最高大的建筑物，也是皇帝举行重大典礼的地方，是封建皇权的象征。后廷以乾清宫、交泰殿、坤宁宫为中心，左右东西六宫为翼，是皇帝、皇后、嫔、妃居住的地方。前朝后廷，界限分明，不可随便逾越，体现了中国古代传统的等级分明，内外有别的伦理观念。中国的建筑匠师们将如此大规模的建筑规划得井井有条，利用重重得墙门和庭院把故宫有序地组合成壮丽的建筑群。

In history, the Forbidden City has repeatedly reconstruction for fire and other reasons, but the basic pattern has not changed, the entire palace after the building is divided into north and south power at the two parts. Power with taihe, neutralization, and three main halls, are the three main halls in the Forbidden Citys tallest building, it is the place where the emperor held a major ceremony, is the symbol of the feudal imperial power. Back to the palace of heavenly purity, tai temple, palace of earthly tranquility of delivery as the center, around something natural to wing, is the emperor, empress, wives, princess lived. Power after the katyn, clear-cut, cannot overstep casually, embodies the ancient Chinese traditional hierarchical, both inside and outside have other ethics. Craftsman will such a large scale of Chinese architecture planning in order to use heavy doors and courtyard to the imperial palace and orderly combination into the magnificent buildings.

明清故宫的规划和建筑，不仅继承了中国古代建筑的传统，而且有所发展创新，是中国古代文化和中国古代建筑艺术成就的集大成者。其室内外建筑空间的组合、建筑体量大小的搭配、材料的运用、小品的陈设、装饰的制作、色彩的选择都达到了很高的水平，产生了激动人心的艺术效果。

The Forbidden City planning and construction of the Ming and qing dynasty, not only inherited the tradition of ancient Chinese architecture, the development and innovation, is the ancient Chinese culture and the achievements of the ancient Chinese architectural art. Its indoor and outdoor architectural space combination, the collocation of cubic construction size, the use of materials, the sketch of the display, decoration, the choice of the color are reached the high level, the exciting art effect.

南风灶建於明代正德年间(1506一1521),是中国400多年来罕有的、至今仍在烧制陶瓷的。现为广东省重点文物保护单位。据历史记载，佛山陶瓷基地形成於唐宋，至明清最为发达，「石湾之陶遍两广旁及泯外之国」，深受人们的欢迎，嬴得了「石湾瓦，甲天下」的声誉。南风灶的炉口正向南方，窑尾榕树成荫，每至夏日，凉风习习，故名为「南风灶」。南风灶五百年不断的火延续了石湾岁月的记忆，把时代的血脉与神融入到古老的陶瓷文化中。

南风古灶景区内有全国重点保护文物、被称为陶瓷活化石的南风古灶和高灶，五百年来窑火不绝、生产未断，世界罕见，已载入吉尼斯世界纪录大全，景区内还有林家厅、高庙偏厅等两个市级文物保护单位，以及巨型陶瓷壁画-古镇陶源史画、瑞龙献宝、窑尾作坊、古窑映像、古灶榕风、古寮场等景点。

南风古灶旅游区从20xx年起开放接待游客,是一个全新的旅游景点，至今已接待大量国内外游客，成为佛山乃至珠江三角洲地区的新旅游点。要了解石湾历史悠久的陶文化，不到南风古灶旅游区将是一大遗憾，走近它将使你真正了解石湾的陶文化，了解陶的生产过程。

游客观光游览之余，还可以参与玩陶、烧陶。石湾的陶艺自明清至今兴盛发达

Everyones heart has a built in fantasy of Paris, may be the atypical "Notre Dame DE Paris" romantic, maybe its "human comedy" latter-day flashy. Everyone who has been to Paris to evaluate different, some people say it cold, some people say that it is expensive, some say it chaos. But there is one word always are in Paris, that is: vogue. More than one hundred years ago, people in Paris is proud to walk on the champs elysees, led the European way. In this article along the avenue, dotted with these names: the place DE la Concorde, the arc DE triomphe, the Louvre, Notre Dame DE Paris......

On the perfect axis extension, stood a completely different, modern Paris: skyscrapers, glass curtain wall, rush around financiers, like every modern city in the world. Really? It is a model as the arch of the building, and has been dubbed the "la defense, the arc DE triomphe" name. The pride of the Paris people will never forget yesterday, maybe because of this, to always stand in the forefront of fashion in Paris.

Feel about Paris fashions ankles should be a shopping crazy. They knew all about fashion trends, eyes sharp, both quick and accurate. Maybe only have so many senior department store in Paris, so many famous brand stores, can satisfy their unremitting pursuit of fashion.

Paris presents different features in different peoples eyes, if you want to know what she will be how to smile to you, lets go to visit her.

亲爱的游客们：

大家好!今天，我们就来环游一下泰山，期限是一天，希望大家可以愉快的度过这一天，好!现在大家登上我们的快车吧!传说，司马迁游过泰山后留了一句话给泰山，那句话就是：人固有一死，或重于泰山，或轻于鸿毛。啊!这句话实在太有意义了!相信在场的游客们也是这么认为吧!呀!不知不觉中我们已经到泰山了，好!现在我们上山吧!呜呜……，终于到了!现在大家累了吧!都坐下吃点东西吧!说到泰山，我记得杜甫也为泰山做过一首诗，应该是：“岱宗夫如何，齐鲁情未了。造化钟神秀，阴阳割昏晓。荡胸生层云，决呲入归鸟。会当凌绝顶，一览众山小。”这几句真是太精深了!

看大家都吃完了，还是原地休息一会，我给大家讲讲泰山吧!泰山不止一座，有高的、低的、宽的、窄的、大的、小的、不计其数。泰山最高1524米，最低600米，宽延绵上百公里，窄几百米，泰山上有许多名贵药材。如：灵芝、黄连、人参。泰山上有20多处建筑，好了!我们现在看四周，是不是云雾笼罩，若隐若现呀!我们现在也该出发了，登上快车，不一会，我们已经到了泰山索道，大家看!是不是漫山遍野的花草树木呀!好!我们继续走，呀!到了南天门了!大家快下车，只见南天门气势磅礴，上面镶着三个大字：南天门，左右一幅蓝底金对联，下面石阶是十八盆，登山最险的一段，从下往上看像一条陡直的天梯。还有泰山巨石、钟楼、玉皇顶我们没有去过，现在我们就去吧!我们到了泰山巨石前，那风景是不是景气影影绰绰，犹如仙境一般，使人流连忘返呀!我们再登上快车去钟楼吧，到了!只见一个无比巨大的钟那就是那个钟楼上的钟，据说：有一个富人在这里愿望成真了，无比高兴，所以他在这建了一座钟楼，我们接下来就是最后一个地方——玉皇顶了!大家出发吧!我们已经到了玉皇顶，只见有一个玉庙，庙前五岳独尊的石头，字是红的，深刻有力，给人一种豪迈的感觉。

好了!我们的泰山一天游结束了!希望大家这一天能愉快!

大家再见!

九仙山风景名胜区为五莲山风景名胜区的一部分，与五莲山隔壑相峙，素以“奇如黄山，秀如泰山，险如华山”而著称。九仙山奇峰异石与洞窟泉瀑之多，与五莲山并称双绝。以其突兀的山峰，苍翠的植被，古老的文化，形成以游览观光为主体的产品类型。从曲径通幽的山间秀色到晴空响雪的悬泉飞瀑，从韵脉神秘的自然景观到古老丰富的历史文化，无不受到众多游客的喜爱，成为游览的佳处。

九仙山的美可以归纳为奇、秀、险、怪、幽、旷、奥七大特色，最大的特点是“地中山、地中潭、地中瀑”，华北罕见，令人叫绝。还有被誉为“江北一绝”漫山遍野的杜鹃花，春夏之交，竞相开放，令人陶醉。霜秋之季，满山红叶与山光石景相辉映，蔚为壮观。 居仙卧龙，传神离奇。历史上许多隐士骚客，常会于此，吟诗论文，赞美九仙山胜境。宋代文学家苏轼曾有“九仙今已压京东”的诗句。战国孙膑马陵大捷之后，辞去齐国军师，浪迹山林，终选此地，修建茅舍，聚待讲学，并写下了千古不朽的军事巨著《孙膑兵法》。明代礼部侍郎翁正春赞为“真齐鲁间最圣地也”。

一九八八年，九仙山含在五莲山之内，被省政府列为省级风景名胜区，其知名度大幅度上升。一九xx年松柏乡政府正式将其列入发展计划。修复了孙膑读书院遗址，并重塑了孙膑像，开辟了孙膑书院游览区。另外，彻底修通了九仙山通往县境主干道的盘山通车路附建中型停车场，还建有小型食宿宾馆及民俗村等其他服务设施，设置多处购物网点，旅游服务体系基本形成。

大理“洋人街”位于大理古城护国路上段,全长185.6米。在古城,大理洋人街原名“护国路”,意为民国初云南人民反对袁世凯称帝,起兵护国而得名。护国路东西走向,长1000米,宽7米,青石板铺面,西起滇藏公路,交博爱、复兴等主要街道。1997年3月大理市政府投资改造“洋人街”,改造后路面宽5.4米,路中引马石采用宽0.6米的大理片麻岩条石细凿铺砌,两侧人行道为2.4米,采用细凿青石板错缝铺砌,并修建2处雕塑喷泉,4组照明宫灯。

仔细走了古城的大街小巷，终于明白了“洋人街”兴盛的秘密。大理古城布局是明、清以来的棋盘式方格网，有九街十八巷。“洋人街”是其中笔直贯穿东西的小街之一。白族传统建筑在大理的其他地方正逐渐消失，但在“洋人街”却被悉心保存下来，做了别有风情的茶楼食肆。这里每家小楼小院都可谓白族的精品建筑;三坊一照壁、四合五天井，越过照壁、穿过每一廊坊都觉得别有洞天;白墙青瓦矮围栏，院门有檐有顶，而且是双横梁、四角飞檐的，梁上还饰以景致的水墨画;房屋的窗棂门栏都用雕花木格子。

白族人的审美偏向精致秀丽，在这里，甚至从汉族地区传来的平顶砖房，都以青砖、红砖相配，调出悦目的图案来。吧橱、桌椅、沙发要么一色红木所制，要么青竹，要么绿藤，吊灯一般用竹篾编织的鱼篓或簸箕做装饰，墙壁上点缀有白族特有的蜡染和扎染布艺。如眼只觉调和舒畅。还有些地方布置成为小小的画廊，虽然不一定都是艺术精品，但主人的审美感受洋溢其中，使人不敢造次。旅游者到了大理“洋人街”，除了欣赏白族建筑的灵秀，体会白族金花的善解人意品尝可口的西餐，同时也领略到白族传统文化与西方现代性的完美交融。

亳州英文导游词

Bozhou City in North China border, the southern tip of the Huanghuai Plains. Jin Jianghuai South, the North hope the Yellow River, is the state-level historical and cultural city, Chinas outstanding tourist city and opening up city.

Bozhou City area of 8522.58 square kilometers, exempted Guoyang, Mengcheng, Lixin County, and three Qiaocheng Qu, the citys total population of 5.34 million people.

. May 2019, the State Council approved a level Bozhou City, exempted Guoyang, Mengcheng, Lixin County, and three Qiaocheng Qu, land area of 8522.58 square kilometers, accounting for the provinces total area of 6.08 percent; farmland 60. 190,000 hectares. The citys population of 5.3002 million, of which 82,000 ethnic minority people. Bozhou across longitude 115 ° 53 ~ 116 ° 49, latitude 32 ° 51 ~ 35 ° 05, about 150 km and a width of 90 km. Habitat jurisdiction and the Yellow River burst connected to a fan-shaped, lying flat, with only the eastern part of Yongsan, Shi Gong Shan, Qi Shan, Langshan, double-lock for more than 10 such as the limestone residue Qiu distribution throughout the Northwest Bozhou topography, natural ground to l/9000 Micro-dumping gradient to the southeast. Because of the river winding past the Yellow River and cutting changes in the South Pan-impact form of plain Kong, Singapore, dish-and low-lying land distribution, the topography of ups and downs, a "Ohira small injustice," the geomorphological features. Temperate climate in the citys southern edge, a semi-Wenrun temperate climate, there are obviously transitional characteristics, the average temperature 14.7 ℃,

the average duration of bright sunshine 2320 hours, an average of 216 days frost-free period, an average of 822 mm of precipitation. Area rivers are the Huaihe River water system. Wohe rivers are the main trunk stream, Fei River West River, Huai River Mainz, beifei he, QIAN He, and so on.

Bozhou City, a major mineral resources of coal, quartz stone, limestone, dolomite, clay and animal resources are foxes, badgers, Huang You, woodpeckers, owls, Lusi, Li Huang, a snake, scorpion, frog, carp, crucian carp, mandarinfish, eel, eels , Shrimp, aquatic plants are lotus root, turbot, wild rice stem, Gorgon Fruit, Reed, Po, a Chinese herbal medicines peony, chrysanthemum, Sangpi, pollen, bellflower, such as more than 400 species of honeysuckle. Specialties are Furui Gong wine, TGP, paulownia, Mansudae Yaozhen, paper-cut. Cheng Tang tomb relics have, Hua Um, spent Xilou, the ancient underpass, ethics in the Palace, Sang Lin, Cao Cao Temple, Cao Pi Temple, spent the Chinese Taiwan chapter.

Bozhou has a long history and a long history and ancient culture of the Chinese nation is the birthplace of one. On the old days, "Bo" and an ancient Yuzhou, Cheng Tang诸侯for when living in this. "Millimetres" Writing was "thin." "History Geography" Note: "millimetres with the thin." "Historical Records" set: "Since the lease to move eight Cheng Tang, Tang before the Habitat millimetres." Has on several occasions to move the capital by the people will have the soup and collectively referred to as "Bo", including South millimetres (now the south of Shangqiu in Henan Province, north of Bozhou in Anhui), North millimetres (Shandong Caoxian this area), West millimetres (this area in Henan Yanshi ). Now the Bozhou, it millimetres of South Metro. Zhou Dynasty, said here "coke." Qin unified China, the county system, Qiao home in this county, under the Dangshan County. Qinmo Sheng Chen, WU Guang-Ze in the rural uprising, because from time to the north of the Pengcheng, to occupy Qiao County. Western Han Dynasty, Yu Qiao County under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Zhouci Shi Peijun. Eastern Han Dynasty, Peijun to Peiguo. Jianan the end, out of a home Peiguo Qiao County, Cao Cao Qiao County to the vicinity of the base, the military and economic expansion on its own strength. Qiao Cao Cao in the county, such as implementation of Cultivation, vigorously carry out "Juntun," "Man Tuen," Qiao county region to promote the development of agricultural production and the growth of economic strength.

Wong Wei Wendi early 2019 (22 l), Qiao was called "Capital", and Xuchang, Changan, Luoyang, and ye are called 5. Zhengshi four years the Northern Wei Dynasty (507) Purchase South Yanzhou. The first year of an elephant Northern Zhou (579),

Yanzhou is located in the South because of ancient Near South millimetres temporary, the "ancient South millimetres away from the name of the state to" change the South for the Bozhou Yanzhou, the name of Bozhou only see this.

Sui and Tang Dynasties period, changed its name several times, or Bozhou, or Qiao County. Early Ming, Bozhou, down to the county, under the Yingzhou City. Hongzhi nine years (1496), millimetres County also upgraded the state. The early Qing Dynasty, under the Bozhou Gangnam province Fengyang House. Kangxi 2019 (1667), designated as Gangnam province of Jiangsu, Anhui, the two Buzheng Shi Division. In the first year (1912) Bozhou to millimetres County. In 37 (1948) in August the establishment of Bozhou City, in February 1949 city and county merged to restore millimetres County formed, Li Fuyang Civil Administration. March 1986 dismantling millimetres County built Bozhou City, and its affiliation with the same area. February 1998 directly to the provincial jurisdiction. May 2019-level to the establishment of Bozhou City.

Bozhou-wide cross-east longitude 115 ° 53 ~ 116 ° 49, latitude 32 ° 51 ~ 35 ° 05, a long, Dongnanxibei syncline, about 150 km and a width of 90 km. Habitat jurisdiction and the Yellow River to burst fan attached to a plain, is flat, with only the eastern part of Yongsan, Shi Gong Shan, Qi Shan, Langshan, double-lock for more than 10 such as the limestone residue Qiu distribution throughout the Bozhou terrain northwest and southeast high-low To 1 / 9000 of natural gradient to the ground southeast of micro-dumping.

Northwest Qiaocheng Qu Zhan floor topography highest, 42.5 meters above sea level; Lixin County, southeast of outreach to the minimum southern ditch, 22 meters above sea level, the relative gap between 20.5 meters. Because of the river winding past the Yellow River and cutting changes in the South Pan-impact form of plain Kong, Singapore, dish-and low-lying land distribution, a "Ohira small injustice," the geomorphological features. Jiang soil is mainly black sand, followed by the influx of soil, brown earth soil type, soil and a small amount of lime in the vortex, kept the hills surrounding counties distribution.

Temperate climate in the citys southern edge, a semi-Wenrun temperate climate, marked the transitional characteristics, mainly for the monsoon Obviously, a mild climate, sufficient light, moderate rainfall, a long frost-free period, four distinct seasons, spring temperature changes, Yu Xia concentrated, Qiugaoqishuang, long and dry winter. Because of the climate of transition, resulting in frequent confrontation and well-being of air masses, the weather changes, annual precipitation, the citys historical average temperature 14.7 ℃, the average duration of bright sunshine 2320 hours, an average of 216 days frost-free period, the average annual rainfall of 822 mm.

Bozhou City common disastrous weather is dry, floods, high winds, hail, Ganre Feng, low temperature, frost, and so on. Drought, waterlogging is the most important natural disasters. ?

Area rivers are theHuaihe River water system. Wohe rivers are the main trunk stream, Fei River West River, Huai River Mainz, beifei he, QIAN He, and so on. Qiao Chengqu Wohe since the Immigration wandering the town, flows through the southeast Guoyang County Mengcheng County, moved to the village to collect exit Huaiyuan County, 173 km in length, the basin area of 4,039 square kilometers; Fei River West River since the Qiaocheng Qu Fei River town entry, Guoyang County, flows through the southeast, to show Gou Zhen from Lixin county in Fengtai, Yingshang County community, in the 123.4 km long, the valley area of 1,871 square kilometers; Mainz Huai River from Lixin County Li Jizhen entry to the east The Lixin County south to exit floor, Zou Mengcheng County in Huaiyuan County, 66 km in length, the drainage area 14 01 square kilometers.