昆明导游词英文介绍（精选20篇）

Hi!各人好，我叫何樱楠，你们也可以密切的叫我樱桃小丸子。本日我来给先容一个旅游景点，这个景点我想各人都必定猜不到是那边，我为导游汇报你们吧!那就是“秦戎马俑”。

这个旅游景点然则进入了八大事迹之一，是不是很锋利呢?德国的科尔去旅行了戎马俑之后，就说：“本日看到了中华民族迂腐文化和巨大的汗青。”而朝鲜的金日成说：“‘秦戎马俑’这是一个巨大的事业。”法国前总统希拉克说：“不去金字塔，不是道埃及。不看戎马俑不算到中国。”……我想各人听了这些话后，想去看戎马俑的等候会更凶猛。

戎马俑分为四个大坑，全部的戎马俑共有八千个，面积约莫有两万平方米。一号坑是四个俑坑中最大的一个坑，内里的戎马俑排得异常正确，一个接着一个，不歪不斜。真像秦始皇昔时带领的一支出生入死，所向无敌的部队。他们都有纷歧样的模样外形，有的点头低眉，有的眼光炯炯，有的紧握双拳，有的注视远方。这些戎马俑分为六种兵俑，有将军俑、军人俑、骑兵俑、弓弩俑、马俑……

古今中外，秦戎马俑是雕塑史上是唯一无二的，秦国曾经异常强盛，曾有过千乘之国之称，秦戎马俑镌刻得有声有色、惟妙惟肖，局限弘大，这不是很锋利吗?

Kunming lake is located in the Summer Palace in Beijing, its area is aboutthree-quarters of the total area. Former northwest Beijing many springs convergeinto natural lakes, has seven names such as yet, large parking in the lake.

Kunming lake, a former northwest Beijing many springs converge into naturallakes, has seven names such as yet, large parking in the lake. Due to thelongevity hill after the predecessor has the name of urn hill, also known as urnhill parking. Kunming lake is a natural, artificial lake. Here is the originalxishan hill arch fans, former reason springs to assemble a lowland swamp.

In 1153 AD, after gold yanjing (as) in its capital, gold master yan honglight out the chicken water land, built in the jinshan palace. More from thewest to the aim of yuquan hill spring note at the foot of the jinshan, make itbecome a plain, storage called the golden stream. This is the precursor of thekunming lake today. To the yuan dynasty, to increase the golden stream of waterwill be needed to supply the Kyoto grain transportation, water conservancy, guoshoujin guided ChangPing County white water from springs and yuquan hill intothe mooring floating village. Jinshan was renamed urn hill, lake was renamed urnhill berth, the surface than had previously been expanded. In the Ming dynasty,white village water channel (white floating weir) disrepair, the water dried up,urn hill parking area is narrow. Emperor qianlong in the qing dynasty carveddeep to expand mooring and urn hill, become larger than when Ming dynasty triplegiant leaching, the beginning of the kunming lake.

This name, is the emperor that is applied in the qianlong emperor inchangan capital kunming pool practicing wenhuan allusions. The name used today.After the yuan dynasty Beijing its capital for grain transportation, presidedover by the water conservancy experts guo shoujin, upstream water development,changping along the mountain spring water and running water into the lake,became mostly in the city of grain transportation by using the reservoir. Manyplanting lotus in the lake in the Ming dynasty, around the paddy planting rice,lake have temples, pavilions, wins again, like the jiangnan scenery, hence thereare "west lake", "west lake scenery" of reputation.

MingWu of land god, Ming has been on a boat to go fishing for fun here.Qing qianlong built qingyi garden, the lake will develop, become the size of thenow, and take the emperor in changan kunming digging pool exercises war story,named kunming lake, on the lake every summer training exercise. Kunming lake onthe main subject is west dike and six bridge, east dike, the west embankment inthe south lake island, the marble seventeen-arch bridge which and so on. Flowaround the longevity hill river at the foot of the mountain, known as thelake.

Jiuhua Mountain, located in Qingyang County, South Anhui Province, is oneof the four famous Buddhist mountains in China. Liu Yuxi, a writer of the TangDynasty, praised Jiuhua Mountain after climbing it. He thought that the famousmountains in the world could not compete with Jiuhua Mountain. Li Bai went toMount Jiuhua three times. Jiuhua Mountain is characterized by beautifulmountains and numerous Buddhist temples.

As early as the Eastern Jin Dynasty (401), temples began to be built on themountain. Since then, they have been added and expanded to form "one smalltemple in three li and one big temple in five li". The temples spread all overthe mountain. It is said that there were more than 300 temples with 4500 monksin their heyday. At the moment, there are still 50 or 60 temples in completepreservation.

When you visit Jiuhua Mountain, you first go to Jiuhua street, which ismore than 600 meters above sea level. It is the center of Jiuhua Mountain, andtemples are mainly concentrated there, so it is called "Lotus Buddha kingdom".It is actually a village on the mountain. Besides temples, there are shops,schools, hotels and farmhouses. Visitors can stay there and take it as astarting point to visit the scenic spots on the mountain.

Huacheng temple on Jiuhua street is the oldest ancient temple of JinDynasty in Jiuhua Mountain. It is also the main temple of Jiuhua Mountain. Thearchitecture of the temple is arranged according to the mountain situation,reflecting the superb art of architectural design. In the temple, there is anancient clock which is more than ten feet high and weighs about 20__ Jin. It isexquisitely cast and has a loud voice. It is struck with a mallet. The solemnand clear sound of the bell reverberates in the valley, which often makes peoplefeel extraordinarily refined. "Huacheng evening clock" has become one of the"Jiuhua ten sceneries".

Not far from the east of Jiuhua street, there is a hall built on the cliff,which is the famous "centenary Palace". On the plaque, there are ten goldcharacters: "imperial grant to the centenary palace, protect the country WannianTemple". It is said that in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, there was amonk named Wuxu. At the age of 26, he came to Jiuhua Mountain and spent 100years in a rare cave. Three years after his death, his body was found in thecave. The monk on the mountain thought that he was reincarnated, so he offeredhis body in gold. Emperor Chongzhen of the Ming Dynasty granted him the title of"Yingshen Bodhisattva". As a result, the small temple dedicated to himflourished, and the temple expanded to become one of the four jungles in JiuhuaMountain. Visitors can see the golden body of a flawless monk in a monks hat,red cassock and lotus platform in the body Hall of the temple.

Welcome to Jiuhua Mountain. Im Niu Niu, todays tour guide. Li Bai, anancient poet, once said, "once upon a time, on the Jiujiang River, you could seeJiuhua peak from afar. The river is covered with green water, showing ninehibiscus. " Its a famous poem. Today, Id like to lead you to have a goodexperience of the unique beauty of Jiuhua Mountain

Two days ago, a heavy rain just passed, arousing the clouds and fog ofJiuhua Mountain. So, we can walk up the mountain path through the clouds andfog. You can see the forest of fir and bamboo on both sides of the mountainroad, and the spring is gurgling. From a distance, Tiantai peak is like a silversword standing in the clouds. Looking up at the rooftop, the peak is shrouded inclouds, and the mountain path is winding, like a ribbon falling from theclouds.

We are still halfway up the mountain. It seems that many tourists are verytired. Lets stop and have a rest. If you can take photos, its also verybeautiful. Is there a place where the holy mountain lives? If we have enoughrest, we will continue, because the panoramic inspiration of Jiuhua Mountain ismore beautiful, but if you want to see the panoramic view of Jiuhua Mountain,you must climb the mountain, So in order to make the trip worthwhile, lets gotogether and refuel together.

After a lot of hard work, we finally reached the top of the mountain. Takea deep breath. Do you think the air is very fresh? And you can listen to thepines and springs there and look around. But you can see the boundless sky. Thepeaks of Jiuhua Mountain are like lotus flowers looming in the sea of clouds.Its beautiful to see the distant view and the great river!

Standing there, you still feel like an immortal. Its rare to have suchfresh air. You have to take a few deep breaths. Lets enjoy the beauty of JiuhuaMountain now.

涠洲岛是火山喷发堆凝而成的岛屿，有海蚀、海积及溶岩等景观，尤其南部的海蚀火山港湾更具特色。涠洲岛在1994年被辟为省级旅游度假区。现在也是中国国家地质公园。

这里夏无酷暑，冬无严寒，年平均气温23℃，雨量1863毫米，是广西最少雨的地方之一;活动积温8，265℃，是广西热量最丰富的地方。四周烟波浩淼，岛上植被茂密，风光秀美，尤以奇特的海蚀、海积地貌，火山熔岩及绚丽多姿的活珊瑚为最，素有南海“蓬莱岛”之称。涠洲岛与火山喷发堆积和珊瑚沉积融为一体，使岛南部的高峻险奇与北部的开阔平缓形成鲜明对比，其沿海海水碧蓝见底，海底活珊瑚、名贵海产瑰丽神奇，种类繁多。堪称人间天堂、蓬莱宝岛。

涠洲岛地势南高北低，其南面的南湾港是由古代火山口形成的天然良港。港口呈圆椅形，东、北、西三面环山，东拱手与西拱手环抱成娥眉月状，像世大无比的螃蟹横卧海中。码头背靠高10—30米的悬崖峭壁，崖顶青松挺拔，巨型仙人掌攀壁垂下，各式船艇进进出出，人来货往;飞鸟水禽，时隐时现;浪涌波兴，空阔无边;水天一色;气象恢弘。位于涠洲岛西南端，是涠洲最富特色的游览区，其火山口景观、海蚀景观、热带植物景观、生物和天象景观独特，并具有很高的科研价值。

20_年10月23日，中国最美的地方排行榜在京发布。此次活动由《中国国家地理》主办，全国34家媒体协办的“中国最美的地方”评选活动，历时8个月，涠洲岛被评为“中国最美的十大海岛”，排名第二。

20_年1月13日，国家旅游局发出公告，涠洲岛火山国家地质公园鳄鱼山景区，顺利通过了国家旅游局专家评审组审核评定，荣膺国家4A级旅游景区。

北海涠洲岛是一座位于广西壮族自治区北海市南方北部湾海域的海岛，是中国最大、地质年龄最年轻的火山岛。该岛位于北部湾中部，北临广西北海市，东望雷州半岛，东南与斜阳岛毗邻，南与海南岛隔海相望，西面面向越南。涠洲岛目前由北海市银海区管辖，设涠州镇。涠洲岛南北方向的长度为6.5千米，东西方向宽6千米，总面积24.74平方千米，岛的最高海拔79米。但并不是中国最大的火山岛。(中国最大的火山岛是湛江硇洲岛，面积约56平方千米。)涠洲岛上居住着20_多户人家，1.6万多人口，其中75%以上是客家人。涠洲岛上面单独设立涠洲镇，隶属于广西壮族自治区北海市海城区。岛上有名的建筑有三婆庙、圣母庙和天主堂等。涠洲岛是火山喷发堆凝而成的岛屿，有海蚀、海积及溶岩等景观，尤其南部的海蚀火山港湾更具特色。涠洲岛在1994年被辟为省级旅游度假区。现在也是中国国家地质公园。

岛上盛产花生、香蕉，这里所产花生油，色泽金黄，含水少，耐储藏，早就远销香港、东南亚一带。海参、鲍鱼、鱼翅、鳝肚是闻名国内外的四大名产。跳鱼、墨鱼、石斑鱼、红鱼等也是这里特产，此外还有海龟、海马、海豚、海牛。

木菠萝属于亚热带水果，是涠洲岛上的特产之一。主要品种有干苞菠萝、干湿苞菠萝和湿苞(又称油苞)菠萝等。涠洲菠萝蜜以肉质芳香、清甜脆嫩而闻名，特别是干苞菠萝，更受人们青睐。木菠萝在岛上种植已有近百年的历史，但过去种植很少，只是在岛上中西部村庄内种植少许。木菠萝树一般生长期要4至5年才挂果，且逐年增多，一棵树可以挂果少则有十几二十个(约100公斤)，多则有三五十至上百个(200多公斤)，每年到了秋季时，果实飘香，便可收获。上岛旅客在岛上每个村庄每户庭院，都可以观赏到大片的木菠萝林、香蕉林美美景，品尝芳香又清甜脆嫩的菠萝蜜、香蕉，大饱口福。拍张美丽的木菠萝相片，品尝菠萝蜜，是上岛旅客选择之一。

黄山英文的导游词

Each of the four seasons on Mt. Huangshan has their respective beauty but even this can vary from day to day thanks to variations in the weather, light and shade as clouds pass overhead and even around you at the higher reaches. This endless changing adds an emphasis to the wonder of the landscape and to know the mountain thoroughly, you would need to visit Mt. Huangshan in all the different seasons.

Spring

Mt. Huangshan in spring is like a maiden - all is new, fresh and tender. Spring comes in April but its onset is delayed by three days for every 100 meters as you climb the mountain. Therefore, when wild flowers are brilliant and seedlings are shooting up at its foot, the plants half way up the mountain will be just awakening from their winter sleep and will not exhibit their beauty until a week later. The sound of birdsong is most pleasant in this quietness while you will be enchanted by the color changes as you climb your way up. Spring is probably the most propitious season for visiting Mt. Huangshan and is certainly the best time to view the many waterfalls due to the abundant precipitation.

Summer

It is hard to resist the charm of the cool green mountain sides in summer when an exuberance of plant life covers the valleys and peaks with a green blanket. The green trees and ivy mingle to form natural pavilions where you can sit and refresh yourself while enjoying the beautiful scenery with a cooling breeze to sooth you.

Dawn in summer is most splendid as the rising sun lights the sky and the peaks and the plants and the whole world takes on a brilliant glow. After a storm, Mt. Huangshan becomes a world of water. Numerous streams and waterfalls compose an exciting and vigorous symphony. The Sea of Clouds during this season is not as vast as during autumn or winter but it revels in its brightness. If you are really lucky you will see a vivid rainbow flying over two peaks. Sunset is no less enchanting than sunrise. Mt. Huangshan in summer is the best resort in which to escape high temperatures of southern China.

Tips:

1. July and August are among the peak seasons therefore reservation is a must.

2. It is wise to bring a rainproof jacket with you as the strong wind on the mountain renders an umbrella all but useless and even dangerous.

3. Do not climb the mountain during thunderstorm.

Autumn

Autumn on the mountain is colorful due to the blue sky, white clouds, red maples and yellow fruits. At this time of the year the scenery can be compared with that of spring but with a mature beauty. If spring is like a bud ready to bloom, autumn is a flower showing its last significance before withering. Such is the beauty of the autumn scenery of Mt. Huangshan that it can be seen in many famous Chinese paintings.

Tips:

1.Besides the Golden Week of the National Day (Oct 1st to 7th), September and October are also peak seasons of Mt. Huangshan.

2. Bring with you warm clothes so as not to catch a chill as the temperature variation is significant.

Winter

Snowy Mt. Huangshan is like a crystal palace. Though winter lasts a long time in Huangshan, it is not as cold as you might expect. A poem has it that Mt. Huangshan is beautiful all year round but with the winter scenery being the best. The Sea of Clouds, one of the four wonders of Mt. Huangshan, appears more often in winter than in any other season. The spectacle of rimed trees sparkling in the sun is the privilege of winter alone for it is then that you may find yourself in a silver world with icy peaks, clusters of frosty corals suffused with a plentiful supply of the freshest of oxygen rich fresh air.

Travel tips:

1. Winter is the most economical time for visiting Mt Huangshan as the prices for hotels and the entry fee are lowered by 15% to 40% compared to those of the peak season. However, Spring Festival is an exception, during which the price is the same as normal seasons.

2. The hotels are centrally heated so you don’t have to worry about the cold.

3. Anti-skid shoes are provided as well as heavy coats in most hotels.

各位朋友：

大家好!

老龙头是明长城蓟镇的东起点，位于山海关城南5公里的滨海高地。之所以把这里称为“老龙头”是因为人们把万里长城比作一条巨龙，这条龙走过大漠，攀贺兰、越太行，自燕山而下，向渤海飞驰，在辽西走廊上挽了个结，竖起了山海雄关，随之引颈入海，这入海的部分便是老龙头了。老龙头是万里长城的重要组成部分，它与城北的角山长城，城东的威远城构成犄角之势，拱卫着山海关城。从明初洪武年间到明末崇祯年间的260余年中，老龙头不断修建，逐步完善。

直至清代长城内外成为一统，老龙头从此失去了军事防御的作用，成为帝王将相、文人墨客观光览胜的佳境。自清朝开国后，康熙、雍正、乾隆、嘉庆、道光都多次到过老龙头，其中乾隆皇帝4次来此登楼观海，留下了大量诗文墨宝。老龙头上的“天开海岳”碑，据传为唐代遗碑，这四个字道出了“放眼天际，苍茫一碧，天适地设”的绝妙景观之神韵。老龙头是“中国旅游胜地40佳”之一，国家5A级景区。

登上老龙头，面对波涛汹涌、云水苍茫的大海，您可以尽览“长城万里跨龙头，纵目凭高更上楼，大风吹日云奔合，巨浪排空雪怒浮”的壮观美景，产生无穷的遐想。

相传，过去在老龙头脚下，一个挨着一个，扣着无数的大铁锅。老龙头是蓟镇总兵戚继光奉旨修筑的。它入海七丈，造起来实在太难了。一万五千军工，单等海水落潮，才能抢上去修一回。

可是大海无情，三天一涨潮，五天一落潮，城墙修不上尺八高，潮水一冲，砖头石块，七零八落，修一次，垮一回，不知修了多少天，只弄得无数生命葬身海底，戚大人也一筹莫展了。明王朝，忠良少，奸臣多，万历皇上是个十足的昏君，奸党议论胡说戚继光修三十二关，设三千敌台，铸五千斤一尊的铁炮，是劳民伤财。皇上听信奸党谗言，派太监做钦差到蓟镇监军。

这位太监公公来到蓟州，才知道戚继光在山海关南海上正修“老龙头”，立刻马不停蹄，直奔山海关。全城的乡坤耆老拜见钦差大人说：“敌兵常从海上越境，老龙头千万不能半途而废。”钦差大人说：“圣旨期限三天，金口玉言，谁也改不了。”戚继光怒气难消，知道限期三天是假，想借口定罪是真。个人如何都无所谓，可这一千三百座敌台，就差老龙头一桩心事未了。想想国家安危，百姓的生命财产……戚大人心中闷闷不乐。

忽然门帘一挑，一个老汉进了屋。这打鱼老汉是跟随戚大人的一名伙头军。只见老汉把秫米饭、咸带鱼摆上八仙桌，说了声：“大人不必烦恼，待用完饭后，我再回禀，或许对修老龙头有用处。”第二天，传令全军，在退了潮的大海滩上搭锅造饭。只见七里海滩，炊烟四起，火光一片。一顿饭功夫，忽然丈高巨浪，铺天覆地涌上岸来，众军士一看，丢锅弃碗，早逃得无影无踪。过了三天三夜，大潮过去了，海上恢复了平静。戚大人察看城基，竟依然立在原地，心中甚觉奇怪。这时，老汉走过来，指着周围沙滩上一个挨一个的圆东西，让戚大人看，原来是铁锅扣在沙滩上。老汉说：“这锅扣在沙滩上，任凭风吹浪打，不移不动!”

谢谢大家!

千岛湖位于浙江省的淳安县，总面积有六百多平方千米，是个旅游的好地方。

坐船驶进广袤无边的千岛湖，立刻觉得心旷神怡，心中只剩下一个字――美。

这种美，是一种大自然的美，是一种伟大的美，千岛湖上一千零七十八个岛屿都排列得错有致，形成了一种自然的壮观，什么神龙岛，什么月光岛，听著名字就令人觉得栩栩如生，美不胜收。这里的岛虽然都不大，但个个岛上都风光旖旎，满岛郁郁葱葱。青松，梧桐，水杉，毛竹相依相衬，红黄相间的山花点缀其中。或见“鱼行檀树下，猿挂岛藤间”，或沿竹林曲径，看孔却在山坡上漫步，三五为朋地在树上栖息，到处都充满了浓浓的自然情趣。

在我参观的众多岛屿中，数月光岛最有名了。月光岛又叫五龙岛，它是由四个岛屿组成的，由状元桥，幸运桥和鱼乐桥连接。我们上了第一个岛――锁岛。据说，锁岛上的锁有两百多种，总共有一千多副。果然，山上的锁具各式各样，有的大如房屋，有的却小巧玲珑，有的有几百千克重，而有的却只有几十克重，真是巧夺天工啊!这么多形态各异的锁具，让我们无不佩服古代劳动人民的智慧。走上鱼乐桥，我看见了许多活泼可爱的小鱼和一百一十斤的老态龙钟的大鱼王，据说鱼王已经三十多岁了，已经是一位老爷爷了!接下来我们又游了月光岛上的另外三个岛屿，走过了状元桥和幸运桥，还品尝了千岛湖上有名的烤鱼……

千岛湖的平均水深有一百零四米，最深处有一百三十七米，连最浅的也得有三十多米，千岛湖水的能见度为十二米，我从船上往下看，果然清澈见底，真不愧是中国的十大秀水之一啊!千岛湖上的生物就更加美了，小鸟在枝头啼啭着仿佛在唱一首生命之歌，把一切都唤醒了，蛇岛上的蛇跳起了生命的舞曲，一切的一切仿佛都在动，就连知了也没闲着，他们弹奏出一首首舞曲，伴随着这场大自然的演唱。

渐渐的，我们也陶醉在这大自然之中，仿佛自己也是这场演唱会的一份子。啊，千岛湖，你的美景令我永生难忘!

欢迎大家来到这里!

下面我们要出发前往照例脑公园观赏冰灯，大约二十一点返回九点，在路上我就给大家介绍一下公园的情况，兆麟公园是哈尔滨冰雪节中心会场，占地面积7万平方米，该公园建于二十世纪初，曾是红十字董事花园，是哈尔滨市历史最久地公园。三十年代改名为“道里公园”，后因李兆麟将军被害后葬于园内，为纪念这位抗日民族英雄，于1946月8月15日命名为“兆麟公园“，它是一座综合性的公园，以花草树木为主，每年冬季1—2月都在这里举行冰灯游园会，自从1963年第一届至今20xx年已经举办了28届，冰灯市流传在我国北方的一种独特的艺术形式，它就地取材于松花江心地天然巨大地冰块，动用锯，凿，烙铁等工具将天然地冰也彩色地灯光巧妙地结合起来，通过雕塑，建筑和造景，使园林形成一个冰雪艺术整体，成为哈尔滨冬季特有的冰景奇观，为什么哈尔滨的冰灯这样出名呢?是因为它是取自松花江里的天然冰，冰块晶莹透明，所以作出的冰灯是特别漂亮，所以文明国内外。

那么哈尔滨人们为什么会做冰灯呢?在最原始的时候，冰灯是渔民们在捕鱼的时候发明的，每到冬季，松花江上都要结一层厚厚的冰，如同罩上一个严严实实的大盖儿，这时恰好事捕鱼的最佳季节，因为只要你在冰面上凿一个洞，洞会透进光亮和新鲜空气，这时趋光性很强的鱼为了呼吸新鲜的空气就会聚拢过来，就会钻进你下在冰窟窿里的网中无法逃脱，这种捕鱼方法如果到了晚上能在早开的洞口点上一盏灯，效果会更好。但在那时还没有任何的防风的工具，由于天气寒冷风又大，这就需要一个高度透明的反封灯罩，但那时还没有玻璃，于是勤劳智慧的渔民们苦心钻研，奋力攻关，终于研制成功了冰制的灯罩，这种冰灯罩可不是天然的冰雕成的，而是用水桶壁结了2厘米厚左右的冰以后，在上面的薄冰上凿一个洞，把中间剩余的水倒净，然后用火沿着水桶上壁四周一烤，使桶和冰分离，于是一个晶莹透明的冰制灯罩就制成了，把它往蜡烛上一罩，九成了最原始的冰灯，这就是今天您所看到的冰灯的雏形和起源。

在院内参观的时候，大家肯定要照相，下面我提几点建议和要求，供您参考。

首先，为防止意外发生，要集体行动，南门进南门出，按逆时针方向绕园内一周，可通过全部景区，时间一小时左右，我们车子停在正门前面不动，如果哪位冻得受不了可以提前退场，返回车内取暖，只是再入园时得重新买票。

其次，注意安全，留神脚下，免得摔伤或摔坏相机灯贵重物品。

再次，摄影方面，如果您使用得时电子快门相机和干电池电源电子闪光灯，就一定要准备好新电池，以便及时更换，因为气温低得旧电池无法充电，会影响相机和栓光灯得正常启动，同时相机要尽可能得不要一直裸露在严寒中，放在衣服里，拍照时再拿出来，拍完马上放回，以免损伤相机得使用寿命，更换胶卷时，应尽量再室内，拨卷时也要注意严寒之下胶卷变得十分脆，用力过猛会拉断或撕裂。以冰灯，冰雕等各种景物为北京拍摄人物纪念照时应该使用闪光灯。

最后当您感到有些冷时，可以在公园买几个热气腾腾得烤红薯来增加体内得热量!

在云南中部，有一片波光浩渺的湖水，俨如高原上镶嵌的一颗璀璨晶莹的明珠，这就是古老的“滇南泽”，因距昆阳城最近，故又名“昆阳湖”，即人们熟悉的“五百里滇池”。以往诗人对她描写是：昆池千顷浩溟漾，浴日滔天气量洪，倒映群峰来镜里，雄吞六河入胸中。坐落在这美丽高原湖畔的城市，就是春城昆明。昆明是云南省的省会，位于云贵高原中部，四面环山，南临滇池，六河纵横，中间一马平川，形成了膏腴沃壤的昆明坝子。

昆明地处云贵高原中部，市中心海拔1,891米。南濒滇池，三面环山。属于低纬度高原山地季风气候，由于受印度洋西南暖湿气流的影响，日照长、霜期短、年平均气温15摄氏度。气候温和，夏无酷暑，冬不严寒，四季如春，气侯宜人，是极负盛名的“春城”。为此前人有诗描写它的特点是：昆明腊月可无裘，三伏轻棉汗不流，梅绽隆冬香放满，柳舒新岁叶将稠。每年的12月到来年的3月，一群群躲避北方海域寒风的红嘴鸥，万里迢迢地从远方飞来，落栖在昆明城中。

昆明还是自然景观和人文景观的荟萃之地。悠久的历史、独特的地质结构，为昆明留下了众多的文物古迹和风景名胜。昆明市是一个发展中的国际旅游城市，目前，已形成了以世博会为中心的集自然风光和民族风情为一体的多功能的四季皆宜的旅游胜地。

阿勒泰介绍导游词

阿勒泰位于新疆北部。西北与俄罗斯、哈萨克斯坦交界，东北与蒙古人民共和国接壤，边境线长达1100多公里。总面积11.7万平方公里。北部有阿勒泰山脉，南部是准噶尔盆地。地势东北高，西南低。属温带大陆性气候的寒冷区。

春季多风，夏季多雨，秋季凉爽，冬季寒冷而漫长。境内有额尔齐斯河和乌伦古河两大水系。额尔齐斯河是我国唯一注入北冰洋的河流，乌伦古河是内陆河。布伦托海水域面积10万公顷，盛产10多种鱼类，素有“北国渔乡”之称。

“阿勒泰”是突厥语，意为“金山”，因山中蕴藏黄金而得名。阿勒泰在古代是我国少数民族的牧居地。据史书记载，秦代牧居在这里的部落是由今甘肃省河西走廊一带迁来的塞种人。公元前60年，西汉时期，这里属西域都护府管辖。此后，历代中央政府在此设行政管理机构。现阿勒泰地区下辖阿勒泰市（行署所在地）、青河县、富蕴县、福海县、布尔津县、哈巴河县、吉木乃县。全地区人口56.83万人。主要是哈萨克族（占地区总人口50.1％）、汉、蒙古、维吾尔、回等民族。阿勒泰是我国六大林区之一，森林面积达47.6万公顷。以盛产黄金著称，有“阿尔泰山七十二条沟，沟沟有黄金”之说。此外，还有珍贵的宝石和稀有金属。

阿勒泰地区山河壮丽多姿，具有风貌特异的自然风光。主要风景名胜有哈纳斯湖自然景观保护区、布尔根河河狸自然保护区、蝴蝶沟等。

阿勒泰地区与三个国家毗邻，所属六县一市均为边境县，几年来，先后开放了塔克肯口岸、吉木乃口岸、红山嘴口岸，其中：吉木乃口岸为国家一级陆路口岸，对俄罗斯哈纳斯口岸的开放也提到议事日程，我区现已成为全疆乃至全国拥有口岸最多的地区。

吉木乃口岸：位于阿勒泰地区的吉木乃县境内，为陆路口岸。同哈萨克斯坦共和国东哈萨克斯坦州毗邻，吉木乃口岸历史上是新疆的通商口岸，从吉木乃入境，至吉木乃县城24公里，至阿勒泰市200公里，至乌鲁木齐760公里。从吉木乃出境，至哈方斋桑县60公里，至东哈州首府约500公里。

塔克什肯口岸：位于阿勒泰地区青河县境内，为公路口岸，同蒙古科布多省布尔干县毗邻，1989年7月，口岸正式对外开放，口岸开放时间为每年4月-12 月的15日-30日。从塔克什肯入境 ，至青河县城90公里，至阿勒泰380公里，至乌鲁木齐市570公里,从塔克什肯出境，至蒙方布尔干县60公里，至科布多市270公里，现已开通青河县至布尔干县的国际旅客联运班车，双方旅客在口岸换乘。

红山嘴口岸：位于阿勒泰地区福海县境内, 为公路口岸，同蒙古国巴彦乌列盖省毗邻，1992年7月正式开通，红山嘴口岸为双边季节性开放口岸，口岸开放时间为每年7，8，9月的1-2日，从红山嘴口岸出境，至蒙方大洋口岸10公里，至萨格赛县城160公里，从红山嘴口岸至阿勒泰市190公里，至乌市900公里。

Andy scenic spot located at the side of the east suburb of kunmingmingfeng, covers an area of 1773 mu of 8 km away from downtown. Mirage resortsto create next thirty years wanli (1602) Ming chongzhen decade (1637) movedtongdian struck binchuan chicken foot mountain, the qing emperor kangxi 10 years(1671), the day the king wu sangui reconstruction of the existing buildingdouble-hipped roof mountain type zhenwu bronze, bronze weighing 250 tons, isChinas largest copper construction, it is the Summer Palace in Beijing mirageof the longevity hill intact; More than, the wudang mountain in hubei Andy isthe largest remaining pure copper temple in China. The famous Andy belongs totaihe palace, as part of the total weight of 250 tons, for double-hipped roofflying pavilion imitation wood square building, the temple 6.7 meters high, 6.2meters wide, deep, including stone, corrugated roof eaves beams, statues,curtain, bottle opener, you had plaque jacaranda with banners, etc werebronze.

Andy since with Chen bin Yu Wanli nonyl Yin (1602) years, ding, has morethan 380 years; Wu sangui reconstruction has more than 210 years. Built duringMing wanli period. With Chen bin modeled on hubei all counties within theterritory of mount wudang tianzhufeng taihe palace and mirage, built a littlechange. The late Ming dynasty ruled yunnan mus evil, court repeatedly beingdisciplined, family decline. But, he is not on its own to find root cause, andto seek relief from the superstition. Letter is: YingWuShan in the east of thecity, the mountain stands the bronze, "copper is the genera, of the west can gwood", so the tour by Zhang Feng He, mount tongdian down to chicken feet ofwestern yunnan, fengshan mirage, existing Wu Sanjia rebuilt at the beginning ofthe qing dynasty. There were "on the beam, the qing emperor kangxi 10 years,were the big lv, ten door day, the day prince wu sangui worship", etc.

From the bottom up the car and walk, fairy bridge, into the "mingfeng","first tianmen", "two tianmen" and "three doors. Climbing the tianmen, visibleancient grave taihe palace gate. Al cloud: "painting lianyun, three acres ofcastle peak, zhu LouYing, dont drive wizard a heavy day". Again into the templegate, lingxingmeng door, visible stand tall brick city, blow about severalzhangs, just like the Forbidden City. Along the order into the "city", rightagainst the face high steps and is the center of the taihe palace architecture,famous mirage. Spot with three layers of 36 wing Angle of 29 meters high tower,the third floor of the dome, hung Ming yongle (1432) 21 years big bronze, castby 3.5 metres high, caliber 6.7 meters circumference, 14 tonnes, to yunnanslargest antique clock. New "China golden expo garden", the wudang mountain inhubei, wutai mountain in shanxi, shandong taishan, and Beijing copper buildinghoused a garden of the longevity hill. Estates in the pile of marble, Bridgeswater, step rail, road Shi Fang, plant flowers, such as landscape set each otheroff, form small and exquisite imitation bronze culture landscape. Andy botanicalgarden has 500 acres of gardens, has built the tea garden, azalea garden,magnolia, rose garden, WenShi District ten park, introduction of more than 20_ kinds of garden plants. Andy area is a combination of humanities landscape,natural landscape features of tourist attractions. Seven kilometers to thenortheast in the city of kunming on phoenix mountain, have completely in bronzecasting bronze, a house in the hot sun yi yi is unripe brightness, dazzling, sopeople called the mirage, is key protected cultural relics in China.

Spring city in qing dynasty kangxi nine years (AD 1670), wu sangui afterpeasant uprising, the rate of division into ju kunming, reconstruction ofmirage. Can be seen on the mirage girders now ", the qing emperor kangxi 10years, were the major of ji lu month (October) 6, day prince wu sangui to build"the copper. The inside of the Buddha, signboards, beams, level, doors andWindows, panlong, decoration and so on are made of bronze. Andy, floor, thesteps of the railings are unique marble build by laying bricks or stones. Thewhole house majestic, beautiful and easy. Outside the temple built with walls,gates, battlements. The city on the floor. In behind the side, there are thickfolded more than two strains of camellia one individual plant and crape myrtle,legend has it for the kind of the Ming dynasty, before and after the SpringFestival every year, thousands of camellia flowers in full bloom, bonus asfire.

在古代，鼓楼定更击鼓、钟楼撞钟报时极有规律。古人将黑夜分为五更，每更次为一个时辰，即现代的两个小时。元明两代的报时方法已无据可查，清代原规定报时方法为：定更及亮更，皆先击鼓后敲钟，其二至四更则只敲钟不击鼓。乾隆后改为只在夜里报两次更，每晚定更(即一更，19点—21点)和亮更(即五更，3点—5点)先击鼓后撞钟。定更时钟声响城门关，交通断，称为“净街”;亮更时，钟声响城门开，所谓“晨钟暮鼓”。击鼓和敲钟的方法相同，俗称：“紧十八，慢十八，不紧不慢又十八。如此两遍，共108下。”古人用108声代表一年，一年有12个月，24节气，72侯(古人把五天称为一侯，六侯为一月，一年七十二侯)，这些数字相加为108。

在古代，铜刻漏计时，鼓手们听到铙响后击鼓定更，钟楼听到鼓声后撞钟报时。这一科学的铜刻漏计时、更鼓定时和铜钟报时程序，系统地为文 武百官的上朝和百姓的生息劳作和生活起居提供了重要的时间参考。清代计时仪器改用时辰香，严格定制的时辰香为盘旋状，均匀燃烧，在经过精确计算的刻度上悬挂小球，下接金属盘。当香烧到该刻度，球掉入盘中报时，提醒鼓手击鼓。

现在我们来到了承德避暑山庄，这次旅游由我带领大家欣赏美景，大家叫我小董就好了，我一定尽我最大的努力，为大家带来一段美好的记忆！

现在，我们在丽正门前，在门上“避暑山庄”四个字均为康熙皇帝亲笔题写，但是“避”字多加了一横，避暑山庄的九门之首门前列石狮一对，左右立下马碑各一，迎面有30米张的红照壁，布局规格严整，风格质朴秀丽，也为避暑山庄乾隆三十六景之首。若站在高处鸟瞰，承德避暑山庄就像一只躺在河中央的千年巨龟，十分壮观。接着我们来到澹泊敬诚，它位于丽正门之北，是避暑山庄的正殿。此殿十九年（1754年），全部用楠木改修，故又称楠木殿。殿内悬康熙御笔“澹泊敬诚”。清帝每年万寿节和举行庆祝大典时，均在此接见国内民族首领、王公大臣和外国使节。乾隆四十五年班禅六世自西藏来山庄祝寿，乾隆即在此接见。

来到“澹泊敬诚”后边，就到了四知书屋。据载，清帝在此召见了喀尔喀蒙古的哲布尊丹巴巴呼图克一世、二世、三世、四世、班禅六世、土尔扈汗渥巴锡等。

下面我们来到“万岁照肩”，共有十九间房，前部各殿属前朝，后部为后寝，即帝后的寝宫。

接着我们又来到了“烟波致爽殿”院内，这是宫殿区的后半部分，叫“后寝”，是帝后和嫔妃们的居住的地方。康熙皇帝说这个地方“四围秀岭，十里平湖，致有爽气”，所以才叫了致爽这个名字。

云山胜地楼十分有特色，在这栋楼上呀，它没有楼梯，只有假山，所以人们得爬山上楼，“请各位游客注意安全，小心脚下的东西。”

各位游客，现在承德避暑山庄的大部分景色我们已经游览完了，希望大家有机会再来细细游览。下面请各位游客做好准备，明天我们将前往承德棒槌山！

According to the history, the yellow crane tower was first built in 223ADduring the three-kingdom period. At the beginning, the tower was originally usedfor military to observe the enemy’s activity. When the war finished, the towergradually became a scenic attraction where people can appreciate the view of thecity as well as the lake. In ancient time, many literati visited this place, andsometimes even write down poems for it such as Cui hao in Tang Dynasty, he wrotea famous poem which was name YELLO CRANE TOWER, and another famous poet Li bai,whose poems affected the whole dynasty in his time, also visited this beautifulplace many times.

Over the centuries the tower had been destroyed by wars for many times, butits popularity with Chinese people ensured that it was always rebuilt. Thecurrent tower was completed in 1985 and its design derived from a picture ofQing dynasty. It stands 51.4meters high and has 5 floors .The tower has 60upturned eaves layer upon layer, covered with yellow glazed tiles and supportedwith 72 huge pillars. The exports comment that it is an authentic reproductionof both the exterior and interior design, with the exception of the addition ofair-conditioner and an elevator. Since ancient time, the yellow crane tower hasbeen regarded as the symbol of Wuhan.

Now we are standing in front of the tower. With yellow upturned eaves, eachfloor seems to have been designed to resemble a yellow crane spreading its wingsto fly. Let’s enter the hall on the first floor. On the wall, there is anine-meter (about 30 feet) long and six-meter (about 20 feet) wide paintedporcelain picture which depicts clouds, rivers and cranes to represent aromantic mood in the heaven. What do you think of the picture? It is verybeautiful, isn’t it? Do you know why we call the tower YELLOW CRANE TOWER? Theanswer lies in the picture. Have you noticed that in the picture there is aTaoist who played a flute and rode an crane gliding through the sky? It is astory about kindness and rewarding.

Long time ago, there was a warm-hearted old man. He was very poor and ran asmall wine tavern to earn a living. One day in the summer, the weather was veryhot and the sun was very strong, a Taoist dressed in tattered clothes enteredthe alehouse. He begged the shopkeeper for wine:” Excuse me, I am very thirstybut I haven’t any money. For god’s sake, could you give me a bowl of wine?”“Sure” the shopkeeper smiled: “just help yourself” and gave him a bowl of wine.After that, the Taoist often patronized the tavern and enjoyed the wine withoutpaying money. One year later, the Taoist wanted to reward the poor man. Hepicked up an orange peel from the ground and drew a magic crane on the wall.When he clapped his hands, the crane can dance with the rhythm. Many people cameto watch this miracle. From then on, the tavern was always full of guests.During the ten years, the old man got out of the involvement of poverty and rana large restaurant. Ten years later, the Taoist revisited the old place. When hemet Xin, Xin thanked him. He said: it is your kindness that makes you wealthy.After saying goodbye, the Taoist played the flute and then rode the crane to thesky. In honor of the yellow crane and Taoist, the old man, Xin, built a towerand named it yellow crane tower.

Now we are on the second floor, and we can appreciate various miniaturecopied the styles from Tang dynasty to Qing dynasty. Now, let us enjoy theyellow crane in Tang dynasty, it has two stories, the first floor was the gateof the wall, the second floor was used for visitors to enjoy the view of thecity. I have a question, which resembles with the current tower most, payattention, please. Right, the design of yellow crane tower was followed a Qingdynasty picture. Let us have a look at the model in Qing dynasty. It has3stories, the first floor has 12eaves which represent 12 hours in one day, thesecond floor also has 12eaves and it stands for 12months in a year. The thirdfloor has 24eaves and represents 24 solar terms. It is very interesting to enjoykinds of models in different dynasties.

On the three floor you can learn something about Chinese ancientculture----poem. Maybe you can try to learn Chinese from poem and show the poemto your family members back home.

If you want to enjoy the Yangtze River and the view of Wuhan, the goodchoice is to go to the fifth floor. Now it is free time!

昆明是一座资源富聚、山川秀美、民族风情绚丽多彩的旅游城市。这里四季如春，鲜花烂漫，风光旖旎，在世界上享有“春城”的美誉。优越的地理、气候条件，也吸引了西伯利亚的红嘴鸥远道而来，每到冬季，人鸥嬉戏、和谐共处已成为春城的一大景观。游在昆明，湖光、山色、花潮、云影，让人如痴如醉，流连忘返。

金马坊——碧鸡坊——翠湖——袁嘉谷旧居——昆明老街(共5处景点)

金马碧鸡坊位于昆明市中心三市街与金碧路汇处，东坊临金马山而名为金马坊，西坊靠碧鸡山而名为碧鸡坊，是昆明的象征。金马碧鸡坊始建于明朝宣德年间，至今已有近四百年的历史。金马碧鸡坊的独特之处，在于某个特定的时候，会出现“金碧交辉”的奇景。金马碧鸡坊是昆明的招牌，来昆明旅游的朋友，一定要来看看。这里有许多出售银饰、茶叶的摊位，价格公道合理。

翠湖位于市区五华山西麓，是城区的中心观光点。因其八面水翠，四季竹翠，春夏柳翠，故称“翠湖”。 翠湖-红嘴鸥元朝以前，滇池水位高，这里还属于城外的小湖湾，多稻田、菜园、莲池、故称“菜海子”。湖内多种茶花。

沿着翠湖步行，可以抵达袁嘉谷旧居，翠湖是昆明市民休闲的首选地，节假日游览翠湖人较多，游船是比较不错的选择。

“昆明老街”——昆明这座历史文化名城唯一保留下来的一片原汁原味的老街区，是昆明市面积最大、保存清代和民国时期特色民居建筑、商铺建筑最多的片区，具有较高的历史价值、文化价值和老昆明情感价值。同样的这里的一些旅游纪念品也只得购买，注意砍价。

Dunhuang is located in the hexi corridor is the most western end, the northern edge of the qinghai-tibet plateau area, is sweet, the green, the new three provinces at the junction, is one of the four town of hexi in history. A total of 150000 people, covers an area of 30000 square kilometers.

Dunhuang is the national famous historical and cultural city, has a history of more than 20xx years ago. It is beyond the ancient silk road, qiang tathagata (qinghai road), west south, north crossed the border fortress. From the northeast line too anxi, dunhuang for hexi avenue to the central plains; West out of the sunlight, western region south road, connected with the ruoqiang county of xinjiang along the silk road; Northwest line yumenguan, along the west, north to hami and lop nur were systematically stud Ed Dunhuang south through thoroughly kazak autonomous county, more than the altun, direct the golmud in qinghai province.

Dunhuang grottoes, also known as the mogao grottoes, thousand-buddha grottoes, located 25 kilometers southeast of dunhuang the singing of the cliffs, is one of the world famous four grottoes, also represents Chinas largest and most abundant content, artistic value of the highest, grotto art is regarded as "the pearl of the silk road".

In 1900, more than fifty thousand volumes of religious and secular documents found that make the dunhuang mogao grottoes and enjoy "the world art treasure house", "the greatest existing buddhist art treasure of the world", the double crown. In December 1987, UNESCO listed the mogao grottoes on the world heritage list.

The characteristics of the mogao grottoes art in building, statues and murals on the organic combination of the painted sculpture art outstanding accomplishments, rich imagination and romantic, fresco composition grand changeable, coloring more heavy and complicated, smooth fine lines, with strong artistic appeal. Wat zen, shadow, palace, tower, temple, dome top wat wait for a variety of shape; Painted circle, floating, shadow, good karma and other forms; Murals statue like, JingBian, historic stories, Buddhism, architecture, landscape, feed, animal, decoration, such as different content, the time span of one thousand six hundred years, is a rare precious cultural treasure.

Old Summer Palace is located in the western suburbs of Beijing City,Eastern Haidian District. The original Qing Dynasty a large Royal River, coversan area of about 5200 acres, the layout is inverted triangle, a total area of350 hectares. Old Summer Palace " garden of gardens " good name, it was built inthe Qing emperor Qian Long years, the original pavilions, terraces and openhalls at more than 140, a total area of 3500000 square meters. Its land areaand the construction of the Imperial Palace, water area and is a the SummerPalace.

The history of Old Summer Palace, is composed of Old Summer Palace,Changchun Garden, Yee Spring Garden ( Wanchun Garden ). Three Park tightlyadjoin, commonly known as the old summer palace. A total area of 5200 acres (350 hectares ), the entire range of larger than the the Summer Palace nearlyqianmu. It is feudal emperors in Qing Dynasty more than 150 years, by creatingand operating a large Royal palace. Yong Zheng, Qianlong, Jiaqing EmperorDaoguang, Xianfeng, five, had been living in the Old Summer Palace leisurelyenjoyment, and in this holding assembly, and politics, it is similar to theForbidden City ( the Imperial Palace) as the political center of the country,was clear Dili special called " Royal park ".

Old Summer Palace was originally granted to his four son of emperor KangxiYin Zhen (later emperor Yong Zheng the garden ). Kangxi in forty-six years thatthe year 1707, park has begun to take shape. In November the same year, EmperorKangxi had at the Old Summer Palace tours. The emperor Yong Zheng ascended thethrone in 1723, expanding the original Grant Park, and in the South Parkbuilding be open and aboveboard Temple main hall and the cabinet, and in six,the value of real military department, to avoid the " Royal master ". In the 60year of the reign of emperor Qian Long, one day, old summer palace construction,repair, dredges the water shift stone, silver million fee. In addition to hisold summer palace built on local, alterations, and the East New Changchun Park,in the southeast of adjacent incorporated Qi spring garden. In the thirty-fiveyears to 1770 three, the Yuan Ming garden pattern is formed basically. Dynasty,mainly on Qi spring garden was renovated and the extension of the building,which became the main garden occupies the place of one. Daoguang Dynasty, statedeclines, shortage of financial resources, but rather from Chaenomeles,Xiangshan, Yuquan " hills", furnishings, Jehol and Magnolia summer hunting,still did not give up the three Park renovation and decoration.

Old Summer Palace, garden not only known, but also a collection of theRoyal Museum, very rich, is a cultural treasure house. Hugo once said: "even ifthe ( French ) all Notre Dame all the treasures together, the same can not belarge and magnificent Huang Museum comparable to the east. " The luxuriousfurnishings exquisite, has a large collection of art treasures. According to theOld Summer Palace seen Westerners description, " Park splendid brilliant scene,not to can trace the color so called, nor the Europeans can see ". " All kindsof valuable treasures, are accumulated in the Royal Cottage Hotel, numeroushouseholds. " The finest sandalwood carved furniture, exquisite ancientporcelain and enamel bottle lamp broken lines, Zhijin silver brocade fabric,carpet, leather, gilded gold French clock, exquisite Old Summer Palace layout,gem embedded hunting figure, landscape character true to life likeness of theplaque, and their various other artistic products and a variety of Europeanlustrous and dazzling. Ornaments, have everything that one expects to find.

Old Summer Palace is the artificial creation of a grand scale, thebeautiful scenery of the landscape. Flat mountain and water purification,landscape architecture, plant more trees and flowers. In the discontinuoushills, winding surface and pavilions, winding corridor, island, bridgeembankment, the vast space into a size of more than 100 landscape encircle,interest varied scenery group. The water park is about three 4/10 of the totalarea of the park, on the ground in artificial cut the medium small surface, bycircle rayon flow channel is connected in series with a complete water system ofrivers and lakes. Park and decorated with stacked has greatly small hill 250,and drainage combined with mountains, water, hill because of live water, formedthe mountain complex water transfer, layer upon layer of garden space. Theentire landscape as Jiangnan like smoke blurred, true it may be said: Althoughpeople do, since the days of the wan.

Old Summer Palace embodies the ancient Chinese gardening art essence, wasthe most splendid large-scale landscape. The emperor Qian Long said: " it is YaoBao Kobold region, Emperor Yu tour, no more than this ". And gardens in theworld history of architecture also occupies an important position. Itspopularity to Europe, known as the " garden of gardens ". The famous Frenchwriter Hugo in 1861 had this to say: " you just imagine it is a thrillinglonging, as the Moon Castle like building, Summer Palace ( the Old Summer Palace) is a building. " People often say : the Greek Parthenon temple in Egypt,Pyramid, Rome Coliseum, Oriental palace. "It is a matter of the incomparablemasterpiece as the acme of perfection ".

Old Summer Palace the world garden, to ten years Xianfeng, in 1860 October,by British and French troops barbarian raid burned down, become Chinas modernhistory of humiliation history page.

Now the Old Summer Palace Ruins Park, the site for the theme, forming asolid history and full of vibrant garden atmosphere a unique combination oftourism landscape, not only has the important political and historical value, itis a unique tourist destination. The tragedy of Old Summer Palace was destroyed,was the symbol of national humiliation, the rebirth of the Old Summer Palace,has become and will continue to make efforts to become the Chinese nation, thetestimony of increasingly thriving and prosperous. With the introduction ofspecial planning, 20___ basically completed the Old Summer Palace Ruins Parkgoal has been clearly shown in front of us.

We firmly believe that a green Old Summer Palace will become a bright pearlof green Olympic Games; a basic integrity of the Old Summer Palace will become abright spot of humanistic olympics.

大家看，我们现在已经在八达岭的脚下。大家抬头看，八达岭长城是不是非常像一条龙?在崇山峻岭之间蜿延盘旋着。告诉大家，这段长城有一万三千里。大家再看，可以发现这里的长城分为西、北两峰，景色十分壮观、龙腾虎跃、气象万千。如果大家想看长城的景色，那就上去大饱眼福吧。

游客朋友们!我们终于来到了著名的八达岭长城上，真是雄伟壮观啊!这八达岭长城高大、坚固，是用条石和城砖筑成的。地上铺着方砖，非常平整，像很宽的马路，这么宽的宽度，如果马站在上面，五六匹马都可以并进，大家现在试一试，伸开手臂，大约能占十多个人。

好了，大家再往前走，大家边走边看一下，城墙上有两米多高的垛子，垛子上有方形的口，这是打仗时的瞭望口，和射击口。城墙的顶上，每隔三百多米就有一座方形的城台，这就是古代屯兵的堡垒。打仗的时候，承台之间可以互相呼应。

八达岭长城还有很多壮丽的景色，这里是世界文明的旅游景点，希望你们能够细细游赏!

今早，闹铃还没响我就醒了，睁开朦胧的睡眼，看一看表，时间才六点钟。这时厨房里传来叮叮咚咚的声音，爸爸妈妈已经在为我做午餐了，我急忙穿好衣服起床准备东西，我为什么这么急呢?因为今天学校要组织我们去金殿春游。

我早早的就来到学校外面，只见有好多同学已经等在大门口了，大家的书包都鼓鼓的，每个人脸上都洋溢着灿烂的笑容，不用说大家的内心一定和我一样激动和期待。

我们乘坐公交车来到金殿，一进大门就看到苍翠的林间，一条长长的石阶顺山而上，宛如一条青龙盘旋在山间，常年守护着这里的一草一木。

我们在导游的带领下，沿着这蜿蜒而陡峭的石阶向山顶攀爬，开始大家还觉得比较轻松，一路上有说有笑。不知走了多少级台阶，我便只听到同学们的喘气声和零星的报怨声，大家有的手脚并用，有的相互帮忙，你拉我一把，我拉你一把，艰难的向前行进。有一些体力好的同学已经和大家拉开距离，正坐在半山的石凳上休息。

我也喘着粗气紧跟着大家，生怕自己会掉队，心里想着怎么还不到目的地，这样大家就可以停下来休息，脚就不听使唤了，好像有一个大大的石块压在身上，一点力气也使不上来。看着大家都在努力的向上走着，我有什么理由要停下来呢，于是我咬咬牙，调整好呼吸，又一步一步的缓慢向前攀去。

功夫不负有心人，我终于和大家一起到达了目的地，回头看看山下，这些石阶也不过如此嘛，全都被我踩在了脚下，成了我的“手下败将”!这就像我们平时的学习一样，只要脚踏实地的打好基础，克服重重困难，那么你离收获就不远了。

朋友们，大家好。今天由我来给大家讲解普宁寺，你们可以叫我杨导。

普宁寺修建于清朝乾隆年间，是一所皇家藏传佛教寺庙。寺庙前半部分是汉式的建筑，有扇门、碑亭、钟楼与天王殿组成;后半部分是藏式建筑，大部分以的桑耶寺为蓝本。

进入普宁寺，可以看到钟楼和鼓楼分立左右，都是平阔三间、两座阁楼。藏传佛教说，每天早上，喇嘛叩击一百零八响、念经祈祷，就可以去除一百零八种烦恼，“闻钟声，烦恼清”。

再往前走，就是大殿。这里供奉着著名的千手千眼观音。我要带大家重点参观一下。千手千眼观音，顾名思义，这座观音像有很多只手和很多只眼，每只手掌心都有一只眼睛。到底有多少呢?细心的游客可以自己来数一下哦。这尊观音像高约23米，重达110吨，是世界上最大的金漆木雕佛像。它造像精美、宝相庄严、比例匀称、纹饰流畅，是我国雕像艺术的杰作。

寺庙右侧是曾经的佛学院。因为火灾，大殿和藏经楼已经成为一片废墟，十分可惜。现在这里的厢房改建了展览馆，许多罗汉塑像陈列在这里，它们类型众多、神态各异：有的浓眉大眼，看上去十分精神;有的眉头微皱，显得有些忧愁;还有的笑眯眯，好像十分仁慈……最中间的罗汉是济公，他眉开眼笑，像是一辈子也没有什么烦心事。

好了，我的讲解就到这里了，请大家自行游览。请注意寺庙是喇嘛的修行地，大家要保持安静、文明旅行!