昆明景点介绍英语作文汇总20篇

Welcome to Putian South Shaolin Temple! Im your guide. My name is X. youcan call me Xiao X. In order to facilitate your visit, let me first introducethe history of Putian South Shaolin Temple.

Wushu is the national treasure of our country. Putian is the hometown ofWushu. Since Wu Zetian of Tang Dynasty opened the first martial artsexamination, Putian has 12 top martial arts scholars, 28 martial arts scholarsand 22 Military ministers. South Shaolin Temple is the birthplace of Nanquan andthe martial arts center along the southeast coast. Its "Buddhist boxing", "Anhaiboxing" and "yizhichan" are well-known throughout the country and are widelyspread in Japan and Southeast Asia. Since 1990, it has held five consecutiveSouth Shaolin traditional boxing competitions. All the boxers performed 51different kinds of boxing instruments and more than 110 routines, and discovereda new kind of boxing "Buddha boxing" for the first time. There are 88 year oldelders and 5-year-old children practicing martial arts, which reflects thelegacy of martial arts in the hometown of South Shaolin.

South Shaolin Temple, formerly known as linquanyuan, was built in the firstyear of Chen Yongding in the Southern Dynasty (557 AD). It is said that after LiShimin, Emperor Taizong of Tang Dynasty, ascended the throne, Lu Decai, theAssistant Minister of Tang Dynasty, gathered in the southeast coast and became abandit. He gathered at night and scattered in the morning, which made the peopledestitute. Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty ordered tanzong, the abbot ofShaolin Temple, who had been appointed as a general, to lead monks and soldiersto punish pirates. Monk Daoguang, sengguang and sengman, one of the thirteenmonks of tanzong sect, brought 500 Seng soldiers into Fujian to fight againstviolence. They accepted many Zen disciples in the local area, and the coastalpeople retained these living bodhisattvas. Daoguang was also embarrassed, so hewent back to the ancestral court of Shaolin in Songshan Mountain and told abbottanzong to send him a verse to build a South Shaolin Temple in Fujian, which issimilar to Jiuding Lianhua Mountain in Songshan Mountain: one is to show that hewill not forget the ancestral court; the other is to spread Mahayana Zen alongthe coast.

It is said that "the sun and the moon are long near the sea, and there isSutou at the foot of Jiulian Mountain; the South and the North Shaolin share thesame temple, and Mahayana remains in the heart.". For this reason, when monkDaoguang came back to Fujian, according to the Abbots mantra, his brothersfound the famous linquanyuan temple, which is similar to Songshan Mountain, toexpand the temple and settle down. Like Songshan Shaolin Temple, he raised monksand soldiers and participated in political affairs, so linquanyuan Temple becamea shaolinfen Temple in the south of the Yangtze River. Around Linshan village,where the temple is located, there are nine mountains in a circle, shaped like anine petaled lotus. The temple is located in the center of the flower, so it iscalled Jiulianshan Shaolin Temple, commonly known as South Shaolin Temple. TheSouth Shaolin Temple has a close relationship with the heaven and Earth Societyin the struggle against the Qing Dynasty and the restoration of the MingDynasty. The strong loyalty and righteousness spirit of the South Shaolin Templemonks, who are fighting against the evil like hatred and fighting against thetyrant, has been highly praised by the people. In the struggle against the QingDynasty and the restoration of Ming Dynasty, Putian South Shaolin Temple wasburned by the Qing soldiers. Due to the blockade of public opinion by the Qinggovernment, this solemn and stirring history is little known, but quietly spreadamong the people. South Shaolin Temple is the birthplace of Nanquan. At thattime, the practice of Shaolin Nanquan in this temple was very popular and widelyspread among the people.

People who have been to North Shaolin know that the Songshan Shaolin Templeis near wurufeng in the north, and there is a small stream (Shaoxi River) infront of the temple that flows from right to left. On the opposite side of theriver is Shaoshi mountain. On the right side of the temple is the talin, on theright front is wofoshan, and on the left front is Jiuding Lotus Village. TheLinquan courtyard in Linshan is backed by several small hills such as Zuzhumountain. In front of the courtyard, there is also a stream flowing from rightto left (now called Husi River). On the right side of the temple, there arepagodas (todays Tali, tahi natural village). In front of the temple, there isalso a "wofoshan" (locally called Maitreya Xiantu mountain and shimiantong). Infront of the temple, there is Jiuye lotus peak.

The mountain tops around the South Shaolin Temple rebuilt on thelinquanyuan site are about 600 meters above sea level. The highest peak isZushan in the North (also known as Zhushan, which is related to Prince Zhu, thespiritual leader of anti Qing Dynasty and restoration of Ming Dynasty who wassupported by the local society after the death of Ming Dynasty). It is 642.1meters high, 600.2 meters high in the Western dance village, 576.6 meters highin the East, 595.5 meters high in the south, 559 meters high in the Zixiao peak,and the huge rock "shimiantong" (Reclining Buddha) opposite the South ShaolinTemple 576.6 M. Standing on the hillside of Zhushan mountain, we can count ninemountain tops, which are just like lotus. Therefore, Qianlong Putian Countyannals is called "Jiulian peak".

Linquan courtyard is located in the heart of lotus, in the middle of Jiuhuamountain range, near which there are nine piles of natural boulders, also in theshape of lotus, commonly known as "Lotus cave". The base of linquanyuan is morethan 20000 square meters. Surrounded by kuzhu temple, xiawu temple, jiulianyantemple and other large and small temples, surrounded by Linquan temple to form agrand temple group, the magnificent momentum of the ten square jungle can beimagined.

Most of the buildings in the nearby Zifu temple have been destroyed. Theexisting one room, built in 1898, contains a pair of stone couplets: "on thecloud day, I wish you the longest life, heaven and man are happy to perform thebest Zen", which is written by Chen Baochen, the teacher of emperor Xuantong.There is a "Red Flower Pavilion" in the north, which was founded in 1646 by LuQi and Zheng Ying in the third year of Shunzhi reign of the Ming Dynasty. Thereis a stone lotus pattern in front of the Gods case. On the hengzhu there is acouplet of "all things belong to three foot sword, and seven star flag appearswhen five clouds appear." the title implies that Wan Yunlong, the general of theheaven and earth society, and the five ancestors of the South Shaolin Temple arefighting against the Qing Dynasty and restoring the Ming Dynasty. It is agathering hall for the heaven and earth society to fight against the QingDynasty.

The South Shaolin Temple is an ideal place for military strategists. Thereare more than 10 copycat villages around Zhushan, Zhangjiang, Suqi, Li Wei,Wutong, zanhao, Zhai tou, Shan Tou Wei, Tai Jian, Hongdu, Tai Wu, and stonebucket. At present, all the ruins of the walled villages are still preserved.Stone carving around the Zhangjiang village proves that the village was built inthe late Ming Dynasty (1645). Hilltop tails and Wutong Mountain also have highthree, four meters of ghost pool waterfall and bottomless pit burst cloth.

A large number of place names related to the temple have been preserved inLinshan village, such as the place in front of the temple, the place behind thetemple, the entrance of the temple, Tali, TASI, fangshengchi, liangongcheng,mangao, etc. there are also gusaoying, Nanying, Houying, Weiying, Jiangjuntemple, qigangping, etc. which are related to martial arts training. They are226cm long and 100cm wide stone troughs with the words of "zhuluohan yujianchaSan" for monks and soldiers to treat injuries and more than 7000 mu of stonetroughs The remains of the tea garden show the prosperity of the golden age.

There is a big stone in the small bay at the foot of Jiulian Mountain,which is engraved with "Seng Jiyan Zao". It is said that the four characterswere written by a monk named Jiyan with his fingers. It is said that a martialarts expert disguised as you Seng came to Linquan courtyard to steal Shaolinsword. After seeing through Jiyan, he intercepted by the stream, but he didntuse force. He only said that he wanted to build a stone bridge for him. Afterthat, he picked up a big stone and put it on the stream, wrote the four wordswith his fingers, and politely gave way. The fake monk saw that his skill wasinferior He put down his burden and ran away quickly. Monk Jiyan is famous forhis one finger zen skill. It is said that he can use one finger to cure people.There is a "one finger Zen Stone" near the Linquan courtyard. It looks like ahand, and the index finger points to the West. It looks like the standardgesture of Nanquan. It has become a heavenly creation for practicing meditationaccording to the Enlightenment of this stone.

In addition, the stories handed down here, such as "the great master ofQianling built kuzhu temple with mandrills", "the Buddha founded xiawucourtyard", "the bodyguard of lucky star" and "five hundred monks wash andrebel", tell a lot of historical allusions.

Hello everyone! The beautiful place in front of us is Zhongshan Mausoleum.Today, we will browse its magnificence and past deeds together.

People often say: less than the Imperial Palace, the Great Wall is not tohave been to Beijing; less than the Bund boat tour Pujiang, the east pearl orJinmao Tower is not to Shanghai; not long to West Lake, Songcheng do not knowthe millennium of Hangzhou; then less than Dr. Sun Yat-sens Mausoleum, you justlike a white trip to Nanjing. We all come out all the way to travel. Some mayhave been there before. Some may come back later. There may still be no moretourists after this trip. So I hope you can take a look at the classic essenceand leave some regrets.

When we talk about Zhongshan Mausoleum, we should of course mention itsowner, Dr. Sun Yat Sen, the great pioneer of Chinas democratic revolution. Mr.Suns real name is Sun Wen, Yixian. Because he used the pseudonym of "ZhongshanQiao" when he was engaged in revolutionary activities in Japan, he was honoredas Dr. Sun Yat sen in China. Sun Yat Sen was born on November 12, 1866 inCuiheng village, Xiangshan County, Guangdong Province. He studied in Honolulu,Hong Kong and other places successively, and practiced medicine in Guangzhou,Macao and other places after graduation. Later, he abandoned medicine and wentinto politics, and in the 19th century he died___ He organized the ChinaAlliance in Japan in, and was elected as prime minister. He put forward thefamous program of "expelling the prisoners, restoring China, establishing theRepublic of China, and averaging land rights", and the theory of the threepeoples principles. 19___ After the outbreak of the Wuchang Uprising on October10, 20__, Mr. Sun was elected as the provisional president of the Republic ofChina by the representatives of the 17 provinces, and was sworn in in in Nanjingon the new years day of the next year. Since then, he has experienced many upsand downs, such as "Yuan Shikai stealing the country", "the second revolution","the movement to protect the country", "the movement to protect the law" and soon. In 1921, he became the very big president of the Republic of China inGuangzhou. At the first National Congress of China held in Guangzhou in January1924, he developed the old three peoples principles into the new three peoplesprinciples and put forward three major policies of "uniting Russia", "unitingthe Communist Party" and "supporting agriculture and industry". In November ofthe same year, at the invitation of Feng Yuxiang, he went north with illness todiscuss the national plan. Finally, he died in Beijing on March 12, 1925 due tochronic labor.

The tomb site of Zhongshan Mausoleum was selected by Mr. Sun. You may ask:Mr. Sun was born in Guangdong, died in Beijing, and spent his whole lifetraveling all over the world for the revolution. Why did he choose Nanjing ashis resting place? It is said that as early as 19___ When Mr. Sun became theprovisional president in, the abbot monk of Linggu Temple once recommended thisgeomantic treasure land of "Pingchuan in the front and Qingzhang in the back".On March 31 of that year, in order to seek the peaceful reunification of thenorth and the south, Dr. Sun Yat Sen resolutely resigned as president. One dayin early April, he and Hu Hanmin went hunting in the area of Xiaoling Mausoleumof Ming Dynasty, and came to the site of the mausoleum to have a rest. Mr. Sunlooked around and said to the left and right, when I die, I want to ask thepeople for this land for burial. Of course, the momentum and Feng Shui of ZijinMountain is not the fundamental reason for Mr. Suns decision. On his deathbed,Mr. Sun said, "after I die, I can be buried at the foot of Zijin Mountain inNanjing. Because Nanjing is the place where the provisional government wasestablished, I will not forget the revolution of 1911." Therefore, although Mr.Suns stay in Nanjing is not long, Nanjing is of special significance to Mr.Sun. He chose Nanjing Zijin Mountain as the tomb site, fundamentally speaking,to commemorate the revolution of 1911 and inspire the revolutionarycolleagues.

Zhongshan Mausoleum is a bell shaped design designed by young architect LuYanzhi. On March 12, 1926, on the first anniversary of Mr. Suns death, afoundation laying ceremony was held. It took more than three years and cost 1.5million silver yuan. Zhongshan Mausoleum was finally completed in the spring of1929. It is a pity that architect LV Yanzhi devoted himself to the constructionof the mausoleum. Unfortunately, like Mr. Sun, he suffered from liver cancer anddied at the end of the project. He was only 35 years old. The Fengan ceremonywas held on June 1, 1929, and Mr. Suns body was transported from Beijing toNanjing. Since then, Mr. Sun has been sleeping here for more than 60 years. Theconstruction of Zhongshan Mausoleum is a great event in the history of Nanjingcity construction. In order to meet Mr. Suns spiritual pivot, Nanjing built thefirst asphalt road, Zhongshan Road, which is 24 Li long, from Zhongshan Wharf inthe west to Zhongshan Gate in the East. Up to now, Zhongshan road is still oneof the main roads in Nanjing. At the same time, the Chaoyang Gate of MingDynasty was renovated and renamed Zhongshan Gate. A cemetery road was builtbetween Zhongshan Gate and Zhongshan Mausoleum.

You are now in the half moon square in front of Zhongshan Mausoleum. Pleaselook south. Just south of the square is an octagonal stone platform. The twoeared and three legged red copper tripod on the stage, weighing 5000 kg, is 4.25meters high and 1.23 meters in diameter. It is one of the commemorativedecorations of Zhongshan Mausoleum. The tripod was cast in the autumn of 1933and donated by all the teachers and students of Guangzhou Sun Yat sen Universityand Dai Jitao. "Wisdom, benevolence and courage" are the motto of Sun Yat senUniversity. There is a hexagonal bronze plate in the tripod, engraved with thefull text of filial piety written by Dai Mu. Stepping up from the square, facingis a stone archway with four pillars and three gates. The archway was built in1931-1933, 12 meters high and 17.3 meters wide. The building blocks are made oflarge pieces of Fujian granite, but they are made of traditional Chinese woodstructure. You can see the golden "fraternity" in the middle of the square.These two are Mr. Suns handwriting, originally from Tang Hanyus "benevolenceof fraternity" in Yuan Dao. It is said that Mr. Sun loved to give away the twotopics. Mr. Sun devoted his whole life to the bourgeois democratic revolutionwith the great spirit of fraternity, and constantly struggled for theindependence and freedom of the nation. It can be said that "fraternity" is ahigh summary and the best portrayal of his life.

Walking forward from Bo Ai Fang is a 480 meter long and tens of meters widetomb passage. The overall design of Zhongshan Mausoleum highlights thetraditional Chinese style, solemn and unique. In order to reflect sunssublimity and greatness, Zhongshan Mausoleum followed the ancient custom oftaking the mountain as the mausoleum, and built the tomb chamber at the highestplace of the mausoleum at an altitude of about 160 meters. In addition, thearchitectural vegetation of the whole mausoleum area is axial symmetry, whichgives people a sense of solemnity. Please look ahead. Facing north, there aremausoleum gate, stele Pavilion, sacrificial hall and tomb chamber behind thesacrificial hall. The cedars, cypresses, Ginkgo biloba and red maple on bothsides of the tomb path are opposite each other, replacing the stone man andstone beast used in ancient times, symbolizing Mr. Suns revolutionary spiritand noble quality. Cedrus deodara is one of the four major ornamental treespecies in the world, and has become the city tree of Nanjing.

At the end of the passage is the platform. According to the design of LVYanzhi, the whole mausoleum is in the shape of "Mu Duo". Duo is what we usuallycall big bell block. In ancient times, it was used to announce religious andpolitical decrees and war orders. Duos voice is loud and has spread far away.It has the figurative meaning of "making the world reach Tao". The selection ofsuch a scheme for the mausoleum reminds us of Mr. Suns famous saying that "therevolution has not yet been successful, comrades still need to work hard", andits intention is also warning future generations. The platform square here isthe lower edge of the "freedom clock" designed by LV Yanzhi. This magnificentthree arch gate is the official beginning of the mausoleum. It is 16 metershigh, 27 meters wide and 8.8 meters deep. It is also made of Fujian granite. Onthe banner of Zhongmen is Sun Yat Sens handwritten "the world is for thepublic", which comes from the book of rites. Liyuns "the journey of the road isalso the world is for the public", which means that the state power is not theworld of any family, but the world of the people and the people. This is theideal that Mr. Sun has strived for all his life and an excellent annotation ofthe three peoples principles he advocated.

After the mausoleum gate is the stele Pavilion. On the 9-meter-highmonument in the center of the pavilion, there are 24 large gold faces inscribedwith the inscription "Chinese Premier sun was buried here on June 1, the 18th ofthe Republic of China" written by the elder Tan Yankai. At the beginning of thediscussion, Wang Jingwei and Hu Hanmin planned to write inscriptions andepitaphs respectively. It took two years to write. We all think that Mr. Wensideological achievements can not be summarized, so we simply do not writeinscriptions and use the present form instead. Out of the pavilion, facing thestone steps layer upon layer. Nanjing people often say that the steps ofZhongshan Mausoleum are like stone lions of Lugou bridge. So visitors here oftenask: how many steps does Zhongshan Mausoleum have? Dear friends, you may as wellcount them.

Coming to the platform near the top, you can see a pair of big bronzetripods, engraved with "Fengan ceremony", donated by the Shanghai municipalgovernment at that time. If you look carefully, you will find that there are twoholes under the tripod on the left. Why is this so? It turns out that this wascaused by the artillery bombardment of Zhongshan Mausoleum when the doomsdayarmy occupied Nanjing in 1937. These two holes are the bomb holes left at thattime. Although times have changed, these two bullet holes still remind us not toforget our national humiliation. Not far from here, there is a pair of antiquebronze tripods, which are presented by Sun Kes family, Mr. Suns son.

You can have a birds-eye view and a distant view from the top platform.Standing here, leaning against the towering Zhongshan Mountain and listening tothe waves of pines, you can feel the noble and healthy spirit of the great mancoexisting with nature. The memorial hall is located in the middle of ZhongshanMountain. There are 392 steps from Boai square to the memorial hall. The heightdifference is about 70 meters and the plane distance is 700 meters. For example,there are 290 steps from the stele Pavilion. In order to avoid monotony, thearchitect divided the 392 steps into 10 sections, each with one platform, with atotal of 10 platforms. Whats more, when you look from the bottom to the top,the stone steps are continuous and you cant see the platform. When you lookdown now, you cant see the steps but the platform. The number of 392 is not acoincidence, but a metaphor of 392 million compatriots in China at that time.All the way up the mountain, I cant help admiring Dr. Sun Yat Sen.

Now we are facing the sacrificial hall and tomb chamber, which is the mainpart of the mausoleum. At that time, LV Yans direct supervisor, Jian, died of aterminal disease, which often made later generations sigh that he would diebefore he was successful. The sacrificial hall is a palace style building withimitation wood structure. It is 30 meters long, 25 meters wide and 29 metershigh. It is surrounded by small fortress like buildings and two 12.6 meters highChinese watch arches. The roof of the memorial hall is double eaves with nineridges, covered with blue glazed tiles, and the external walls are all made ofHong Kong granite. There are "nation", "peoples livelihood" and "civil rights"on the forehead of the sacrificial hall, which is the most basic and generalguiding ideology of Mr. Suns revolutionary activities. In the middle of the"peoples livelihood" gate phase, there are Sun Yat Sens handwriting "heavenand earth healthy" four straight amount.

Please follow me into the memorial hall. The interior of the memorial hallis paved with white and black marble from Yunnan. There are 12 black stonecolumns with a diameter of 0.8 meters in the hall, and black marble is embeddedunder the walls. You can see the full text of the outline of the founding of thepeoples Republic written by Sun Yat Sen on the East and west walls. The tone ofthe whole hall is black, white and blue, which are all traditional Chinesefilial piety colors. The inner window inlaid with colored glass shows anotherWestern flavor under the sunlight. Such a style of Chinese and Western walls isin line with Mr. Suns spirit. In the middle of the memorial hall is a stonestatue of Sun Yat Sen sitting in a long robe and mandarin jacket. The image is4.6 meters high and the base is 2.1 meters wide. The statue was carved withItalian white stone by Paul arlinsky, a famous Polish sculptor of Frenchnationality at that time, and was transported from Paris to Zhongshan Mausoleumin 1930. The total cost is 1.5 million francs. The six reliefs on the four sidesbelow the statue capture six fragments of Mr. Suns revolutionary activities.They are "such as embracing a child", "going abroad for propaganda", "discussingrevolution", "conferring seal by parliament", "enlightening the deaf" and"seeking yuan to protect the country".

After the sacrificial hall came to the tomb. There are two tomb doors. Thefirst one is two copper safety doors made in the United States. The nails on thedoor and the beast (Jiaotu) on the copper ring are full of Chinese traditionalcharacteristics. On the lintel of the gate is engraved the banner of "greatspirit forever", which is taken from the handwriting written by Sun Yat Sen forthe tomb of martyr Huang Huagang. The second door is a single copper door withseven seal characters of "the tomb of Dr. Sun Yat Sen" written by ZhangJingjiang.

The tomb is a hemispherical closed building with a Western-style domeshaped roof and a mosaic pattern of the party emblem. The interior is round andcovered with marble, about 18 meters in diameter and 11 meters in height. Thewalls are covered with light red marble. In the center of the circular marbleKuang, 4.33 meters in diameter, 1.7 meters deep, surrounded by 1 meter highwhite marble railings. On the tomb of Kuang nei, there is a marble figure of Mr.Sun in Zhongshan suit, which was created by Czech sculptor Gao Qi according tothe body image of Mr. Sun. Mr. Suns copper coffin is about 5 meters under thestatue. Why do the statues in the sacrificial hall wear long gowns and Chinesetunics instead of Chinese tunics? It turns out that there was a sharpcontradiction between the left and the right in those years. The right whothought that the statue should wear long gowns and Chinese tunics, while theleft advocated wearing Chinese tunics. The above situation arises when the twoparties disagree and each party goes its own way. Dear friends, whether Mr.Suns body is still in Zhongshan Mausoleum is the most concerned issue of everyvisitor here. In fact, since the death of Mr. Sun, his body has indeed gonethrough hardships. When Mr. Sun died on March 12, 1925, his body was embalmedand temporarily placed in Biyun temple, Xiangshan, Beijing. In 1926, ZhangZongchang, a warlord who was defeated by the Northern Expedition and fled toBeijing, attributed the failure to the fact that suns body suppressed his FengShui. So he planned to burn the body. After the patriotic general Zhang Xueliangsent troops to protect, the body was preserved, but it has been eroded by theair. On May 28, 1929, the coffin was transported from Beijing to Pukou by Jinpurailway and arrived at Zhongshan Mausoleum on June 1. After the Fengan ceremony,the coffin was poured into the Kuang with cement. The tomb is made of graniteand surrounded by partition walls. There is a special nanmu mat under the coppercoffin and a sealed crystal transparent plate on the coffin. At the time of thepublic memorial ceremony, standing by Shi Kuang, you can see Dr. Sun Yat Sensremains on the railing. After the outbreak of the Anti Japanese War, thegovernment prepared to transport the remains to Chongqing. In the later stage ofthe war of liberation, the government wanted to move the remains to Chinese Taiwan.However, the blasting of the tombs was bound to damage the remains, which wasstrongly dissuaded by the engineering patriots and leftists. Finally, theremains have been safely preserved to this day.

Along both sides of the square outside the memorial hall, there is a doorleading to the Tomb Park. In the middle is the top of the tomb, which is bellshaped. There is a "exhibition of historical materials on the construction ofZhongshan Mausoleum" on the back wall of the tomb. Nearly 200 precioushistorical materials show the construction of Zhongshan Mausoleum and the safetyprocess of Dr. Sun Yat Sens remains.

In addition to the main building of the mausoleum, there are also somememorial building facilities around the mausoleum. Including the Sutra building,music stage, Guanghua Pavilion, Xingjian Pavilion, Yangzhi Pavilion, LiuhuiPavilion and so on. Most of them were built with donations from people from allwalks of life and overseas Chinese friends after the Fengan ceremony in 1929. Inaddition, the Boai Pavilion at the top of Meihua Mountain was built with thedonation of a Chinese Taiwan compatriot. It was completed on November 12, 1993, when Mr.Sun was born on the 127th anniversary.

Dr. Sun Yat Sen devoted all his life to the revolutionary cause. Afterliberation, Zhongshan Mausoleum was highly valued by the state, and it wasannounced as a national cultural relic protection unit by the State Council in1961. Today, as one of the "Top 40 tourist attractions in China", ZhongshanMausoleum receives countless Chinese and international friends from all over theworld every year. People come here to pay homage to Dr. Sun Yat Sens greatspirit. Today, the reunification of the two sides of the Chinese Taiwan Strait hasbecome the general trend and the aspiration of the people. Facing the currentsituation of the two sides of the Chinese Taiwan Strait, Chinese people at home andabroad sincerely look forward to the day of the reunification and prosperity ofthe motherland. At that time and that moment, if Dr. Sun Yat Sen had anyknowledge, he would have gone to sleep with a smile.

进园门，穿过近华浦，揽胜阁壮丽崇宏，楼槛轩敞;新修的怀古廊萦纡回折，槛外银水玉山;涌月亭和观稼堂树木掩映，花丛环绕，最宜月夜闻笛。观稼堂边花坛里，英国伊丽莎白女王二世栽下的玫瑰花争芳吐艳。彩云崖假山幻奇、玲珑嵌空;溯洄洲四面环水，秀坪如茵。过燕语桥继续西行，积波堤压浪卧波，而大观楼则耸立于前，更有那古今传颂的“天下第一长联”，使人留步观瞻。

清乾隆年间自称“万树梅花一布衣”的`寒士孙髯翁所撰180字长联，一扫世人俗唱，蕴涵了深厚的社会历史内容，惊动一时。今存大观楼长联有两幅。一幅是与孙髯翁同时的昆明名士陆树堂用行书体书写刊刻，挂在大观楼二楼。另一幅则是清光绪十四年(1888年)，由云贵总督岑毓英托赵藩书写，请工匠刊刻后挂于楼下，即今蓝底金字联，长联系木制，为覆瓦形。上下联各90字，字系颜体楷书，刚劲圆润，颇具功力。长联曰：

五百里滇池，奔来眼底。披襟岸帻，喜茫茫空阔无边。看：东骧神骏，西翥灵仪，北走蜿蜒，南翔缟素。高人韵士，何妨选胜登临。赴蟹屿螺洲，梳裹就风鬟雾鬓。更苹天苇地，点缀些翠羽丹霞。莫孤负：四围香稻，万顷晴沙，九夏芙蓉，三春杨柳。

数千年往事，注到心头。把酒凌虚，叹滚滚英雄谁在?想：汉习楼船，唐标铁柱，宋挥玉斧，元跨革囊。伟烈丰功，费尽移山心力。尽珠帘画楝，卷不及暮雨朝云。便断碣残碑，都付于苍烟落照。只赢得：几杵疏钟，半江渔火，两行秋雁，一枕清霜。

Mount Emei is located in Mount Emei City, Sichuan Province, China, with anarea of 154 square kilometers. The highest peak, Wanfo peak, is 3099 metersabove sea level. Steep terrain, beautiful scenery, a "show the world"reputation. There are more than 3000 kinds of plants, including rare treespecies in the world. There are many monkeys along the mountain road. They oftenform groups to beg for food from tourists, which is a major feature of Emei. Itis one of the four famous Buddhist mountains in China. There are about 26temples and eight important temples, with frequent Buddhist activities. OnDecember 6, 1996, Mount Emei Leshan Giant Buddha was listed in the worldheritage list by UNESCO as a cultural and natural heritage.

Emei Mountain scenic area covers an area of 154 square kilometers,including four mountains, namely dae, ere, sane and sie. Dae mountain isthe main peak of Mount Emei, which is usually referred to as dae mountain. Thetwo mountains of dae and ere are opposite each other. From a distance, the twopeaks are ethereal, just like the Emei thrush. This precipitous and majesticmomentum makes Li Baifa, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, praise that "Emei is higherthan the Western polar sky" and "there are many fairy mountains in the kingdomof Shu, so Emei Miao is hard to match". Mt. Emei is famous for its foggyweather. The clouds and fog in the mountains are so varied that Mount Emei isgracefully decorated.

Mt. Emei is a magnificent mountain with many mountains and beautifulscenery. It is known as the metaphor of "one mountain has four seasons, ten lihas different days". Tan Zhongyue, a poet of the Qing Dynasty, summarized thebeautiful scenery of Mount Emei as ten kinds: "auspicious light on the top ofgold", "moon night in Xiangchi", "jiulaoxianfu", "Xiaoyu in Hongchun", "autumnbreeze in Baishui", "Qingyin in Shuangqiao", "snow in Daping", "emerald inLingyan", "clear clouds in Luofeng" and "Shengji evening bell". Now peoplecontinue to discover and create many new landscapes, such as Hongzhu Yongcui,Huxi Tingquan, Longjiang plank road, Longmen waterfall, Leidong Yanyun, JieyinFeihong, woyun floating boat, fir secluded forest, etc. The new ten scenes ofEmei are: Jinding Golden Buddha, Wanfo Chaozong, Xiaoping love, Qingyin Pinghu,Yougu Linghou, the first mountain Pavilion, cliff stone carvings, Xiujiawaterfall, Yingbin beach and the starting point of famous mountain. All arefascinating. When you enter the mountains, you can see many mountains andtowering ancient trees; you can see mountains and bridges broken by clouds; youcan see deep streams and deep valleys, and the sky is shining; you can seerivers flowing, and the water is murmuring; birds sing, and butterflies aredancing; monkeys play, and frogs play; you can see strange flowers and paths,and you can see unique caves. In spring, everything sprouts and growsluxuriantly; in summer, a hundred flowers are blooming; in autumn, the mountainsare full of red leaves and colorful; in winter, the snow is covered with snow.When you climb to Jinding, you can see far and wide, and the scenery ismagnificent. The view of sunrise, sea of clouds, Buddhas light and sunset makespeople relaxed and happy; the west view of Aiai snow peak, Gongga Mountain andWawu mountain connects the sky; the south view of Wanfo peak, rolling clouds andmagnificent momentum; the North view of Baili Pingchuan, like a beautiful shop,with a panoramic view of Dadu River and Qingyi River. When you are on the top ofEmei, you can feel the sigh of "looking at all the small mountains".

There are many clouds, few sunshine and abundant rainfall in the mountainarea of Emei. Part of the plain belongs to subtropical humid monsoon climate,with the average temperature of 6.9 ℃ in January and 26.1 ℃ in July. Due to thehigh altitude and large slope of Mt. Emei, the climate zone has obvious verticaldistribution, with an altitude of 1500-2100 m belonging to warm temperateclimate; an altitude of 2100-2500 m belonging to moderate temperate climate; andan altitude of more than 2500 m belonging to sub frigid climate. Over 20__meters above sea level, about half a year is covered by ice and snow fromOctober to April of the next year.

Emei Scenic Area presents different climate characteristics with differentaltitudes. Below qingyinge is a low mountain area with lush vegetation, coolwind and clear spring. There is no big difference between the temperature andthat of the plain. Just add some clothes sooner or later. Qingyinge toXIXIANGCHI is a middle mountain area. The temperature is 4 ℃ - 5 ℃ lower thanthat of the plain at the foot of the mountain. Tourists need to prepare enoughclothes. From XIXIANGCHI to Jinding is a high mountain area. In the pedestrianclouds, the wind is cold and the rain is sudden. The temperature is about 12 ℃lower than that of Baoguo temple at the foot of the mountain. There are a lot ofcotton coats for tourists to rent. There is a "boundary" in the middle of Mt.Emei. The lower part of Mt. Emei is called "Yangjian", and the upper part of Mt.Emei is called "Yinjian". Cumulus has a certain weight, so its at the boundaryof Mount Emei. Therefore, tourists often hear thunder in Jinding, but only inthe "sunshine" it rains, while in the "Underworld" it doesnt.

Emei Mountain is located in the southwest of Sichuan Basin, 7 km away fromEmei city in the West and 37 km away from Leshan City in the East. It is one ofthe four famous Buddhist mountains in China. As a cultural and natural heritage,Leshan Giant Buddha was listed in the UNESCO World Heritage list in 1996. Thehighest peak, Wanfo Ding, is 3099 meters above sea level. Jinding (3079.3meters), where the Buddhist holy land Huazang temple is located, is the highesttourist spot of Mount Emei.

Emei Mountain is famous for its "masculinity, beauty, divinity, wonder andspirit" and profound Buddhist culture. In Ming Dynasty, it was once the site ofEmei school, one of the nine famous schools in Central China. The main peak,Jinding cliff, is filled with the worlds highest Golden Buddha, the universalsages in all directions; the worlds largest metal building complex, the goldenhall, the silver hall, and the bronze hall, is magnificent; the worlds mostmagnificent natural viewing platform, with six wonders, namely, the sea ofclouds, the sunrise, the Buddhas light, the holy lamp, the golden hall, and theGolden Buddha. Mount Emei is the treasure house of human culture, with profoundcultural heritage. It is the holy land of Chinese Buddhism, known as the "heavenof the Buddha" and the ashram of the Bodhisattva. It is said in the Sutra ofmiscellaneous flowers that "in the kingdom of Sinian, Emei is the leader of themountain.". Li Bai, a great poet of the Tang Dynasty, has a masterpiece of"there are many fairy mountains in Shu, but Emei is hard to match".

Mt. Emei includes four mountains: dae, ere, sane and sie. Dae mountainis the main peak of Emei. The two mountains of dae and ere are opposite toeach other. Looking from afar at Mount Emei, they are steep and magnificent. Mt.Emei is famous for its foggy weather. The clouds and fog in the mountains are sovaried that Mount Emei is gracefully decorated. Mt. Emei is magnificent andmagnificent, which is known as the metaphor of "one mountain has four seasons,ten miles different days". The scenic area is composed of high, medium and lowtheme tourist areas. There are 28 temples in the whole mountain. The scenicspots are divided into ten traditional scenic spots and ten new ones. Tentraditional sceneries: "auspicious light in Jinding", "moon night inXiangchi"

"Jiulaoxianfu", "Hongchun Xiaoyu", "Baishui Qiufeng", "Shuangqiao Qingyin","Daping Jixue", "Lingyan Diecui", "Luofeng Qingyun", "Shengji Wanzhong". The newten scenes of Emei are: Jinding Golden Buddha, Wanfo Chaozong, Xiaoping love,Qingyin Pinghu, Yougu Linghou, the first mountain Pavilion, cliff stonecarvings, Xiujia waterfall, Yingbin beach and the starting point of famousmountain. In the high scenic area, you can see far and wide, and the scenery ismagnificent.

The view of sunrise, sea of clouds and Buddhas light makes people relaxedand happy; the view of snow capped peak, Gongga Mountain and Wawu mountain inthe West connects the sky; the view of Ten Thousand Buddhas in the south makesthe clouds rolling; the view of a hundred Li plain in the north is like abeautiful shop, with a panoramic view of Dadu River and Qingyi River.Qingyinping Lake in Zhongshan District is the representative of the naturallandscape of Mount Emei. The first Pavilion and food Gallery in the low mountainarea show the profound humanistic culture and fashion and leisure trend of EmeiMountain. In addition, the monkey is a major feature of Mount Emei. They arecharming and humane. They are not surprised when they see people and enjoythemselves with others. They have become a living landscape of Mount Emei.

英语教师实习报告优秀模板

实习报告必须有情况的概述和叙述，有的比较简单，有的比较详细。目的就是要肯定成绩，找出缺点。接下来，小编在这给大家带来英语教师实习报告优秀模板，欢迎大家借鉴参考!

英语教师实习报告优秀模板1

为什么我们在讲故事的时候总要加上从前?开了一夏的花，终落得粉身碎骨，却还笑着说意义。实习的经历虽已经过去，可我还会回头去看一下我在那里留下的脚印，我相信那不会是我旅途的归宿，而是我充满挑战和希望的开始!

回顾这8天的时间我是专心的，但专心不一定等于成功，我究竟是一名实习生，在知识的构建上还存在着许多断章，还缺乏教学经验，甚至因为读错了某个英语单词或某个字后，学生把错误指出来而无地自容。

每当站在讲台上，被一双双纯净的眼睛聚精会神地望着时，作为一名教师的价值感和成就感就油然而生了。这此实习的时间里，我并没有做到一名好老师，也不可能让所有的学生都喜欢我，但只要有一名学生记住我，那么我的第一次实习就不遗憾了。记得那是第四天，一个学生递来一张字条：老师，我喜欢你的微笑，当你微笑着走近我时，使我感到了从来没有过的亲切，我很喜欢你。这是我在实习里收到的最好的，最值得珍藏的礼物。我想，其实走近学生的第一步只须微笑就够。

初为人师，总是有些紧张。我带着羞涩与忐忑抱着课本和教案走上讲台时，尽管我做了很多预备，但当我真正面对那么多双眼睛时，我还是紧张了。

一堂准备充分的课，会令学生和老师都获益不浅。例如我在教Unit3的时候，这课的主题是“如何询问和回答时间”，教学难度比较大。如果照本宣科地讲授，学生会感到困难和沉闷。为了上好这堂课，我认真研究了课文，找出了重点，难点，准备有针对性地讲。为了令课堂生动，活跃，不沉闷，我还为此准备了大量的教具，授课时就胸有成竹了。当讲到“half”的时候，我拿出准备好的圆卡纸，把它剪成一半，告诉学生这是圆的一半，也就是half。讲到“quarter”时，又把半圆剪成一半，那么剩下diyifanwen.com来的就是圆的四分之一，也就是“quarter”了。这样学生就形象地明白了这两个单词。而讲到如何表达时间时，我用了一个用红卡纸做的大钟，同学们一开始就被它吸引住了，显得颇有积极性。用实物让学生练习“what’s the time? It’s…”的句型，学生特别用功，教学效果十分理想。相反，如果我没有认真备课的，那课堂将会气氛沉闷，教学效果不好，与此相比可见，认真备课对教学十分重要。特别是对英语这门学生不甚熟悉并感到困难的外语来说至关重要。

一个老师告诉我：备课充分，能调动学生的积极性，上课效果就好。但同时又要有驾驭课堂的能力，因为学生在课堂上的一举一动都会直接影响课堂教学。因此上课一定要设法令学生投入，不让其分心，这就很讲究方法了。上课内容丰富，现实;教态自然，讲课生动，难易适中照顾全部，就自然能够吸引住学生。所以，老师每天都要有充足的精神，让学生感受到一种自然气氛。英语是一门外语，对学生而言，既生疏又困难，在这样一种大环境之下，要教好英语，就要让学生喜爱英语，让他们对英语产生兴趣。否则学生对这门学科产生畏难情绪，不愿学也无法学下去。

以上就是我的工作总结。由于经验颇浅，许多地方存在不足。

总之，我觉得教育是一个互动的过程，不单老师要认真投入教学，还需要学生的积极配合，才能达到做老师的目的—把知识真正传给学生。这种过程是很开心的，也是辛苦的，但要做个知识的传播者—人民教师，我要努力学习，将来当一个出色的老师。

英语教师实习报告优秀模板2

三月底开始了我为期一个多月的英语实习老师兼实习班主任的工作，实习学校是我的母校—河源市第一中学。我的指导老师也是我曾经的英语老师及班主任。这次实习生活让我受益匪浅，下面我将从以下几个方面来谈谈我的实习体会。

一、课堂教学

英语的作业主要是英语周报以及课课练的试卷。初中的课程很注重练习。每天都必须一定量的练习训练。英语作业大都是选择题，所以改起来不算麻烦。不过还是发现了自己改作业的缺陷，同样一个班的试卷，别人十来分钟就批完了，自己恁是要花上个把个小时。后来还是朱老师教了自己，原来批改作业也有方法讲究的。若将答案写在另一张纸上，abcd答案与试卷答案的间隔一样，批改起来只需将不一致的划掉就可以了，这样批改起来效率果然可以高很多。批改时发现有些题目学生错的比较集中，甚至答案都错到一个选项上，说明那个题目很容易被误导到那个错选项上。这样讲评时便需要着重讲解。批改作业主要也就是为了了解学生的掌握程度，以及查漏补缺吧。

大概是第二周的时候，自己有幸终于走上了三尺讲台，开始紧张异常。这真实讲课可与微格教室里的不同，下面真真切切的有六十多双眼睛看着自己呢。我讲的是第三单元的welcome to the unit. 备课时从网上找了很多的课件，然后整理了半天。走到教室时学生齐刷diyifanwen.com刷都将目光投向了我，先是一小会的骚动，铃声响了教室也安静了下来。随着good morning的进入，自己渐渐不再紧张，只是讲英语时还是眼睛离不开备课笔记，终究还是对自己没有自信。初二的学生还很活跃，教他们讨论问题时都很快的讨论起来，只是还是很难主动自己站起来回答问题。任何时候点名回答问题还是必须的。本来预计将welcome讲完将reading也提下的，结果还是没赶上。课后老师说自己讲的还好，学生也挺配合我的，心里面甜丝丝的。后来又讲了两节试卷评讲课，一节单词的讲解。讲习题时明显就发现了自己的不足，知道答案却难以讲解的明白。每个题目都得到字典上去寻求解释，还需要向老师请教如何讲解。很多很细微的知识点也要向学生解释清楚的。经过这几节课的实践，自己虽然还是难以把握讲解的方法，总算还是学得了一些。还有一个就是任务型阅读。这是高考新增的题型，初二也开始训练。说白了，任务型阅读主要就是main point的概括，朱老师讲做任务型阅读先要看空，分析出应当填什么词性的单词，然后在原文中找出类似的表达，变换下也就能写出答案来了。特别要注意首字母的大小写。

讲课时时间的安排要紧凑，发现自己讲课时说话太慢，讲的内容少而杂乱，没有形成程序。以后还是要注重锻炼自己的速度，思维要敏捷，做事情要干练。

二、班主任工作

带我的班主任工作的指导老师也是我的曾经初中时候的班主任，一向欣赏她工作作风的我有幸跟着她学习。做实习班主任期间，曾老师教会我如何培养班干部的能力以及如何凝聚班集体。我自己也常常观察学生，了解他们的变化并在需要时给予辅导 。

三、对自己英语课堂教学优缺点的总结

结合指导老师、实习老师、同学们的意见以及自己的思考，我对自己此次英语课堂教学优缺点做如下总结

1. 课堂流程整体把握不错，上课有章法，遵循纯阳学校规定的“四步流程教学法”或“PPP”教学法等。

2. 课堂上教态自然，教学耐心;常微笑，常鼓励学生;对学生一视同仁，平等对待。

3. 讲解知识点的同时，能注意学生能力、策略、情感及态度的培养。

4. 板书的设计与书写需要提高;课堂举例要有意义，要举经典例句

5. 讲具体的一节课要有重点，要有简明的课堂小结

6. 声音要再洪亮一些，有升降。

7. 对睡觉、玩手机的学生管理应该严厉一些

8. 在讲解知识点时，要按照考试大纲分轻、重。

四、对英语课堂教学与考试的思考

在听课与讲课的过程中，我听取其他老师的意见，结合自己的心得体会，觉得作为一个好老师，不但要对基本的专业知识有深刻熟练的把握，还要对考纲、考点十分了解，更重要的是弄清楚考试与课堂教学的关系并将其应用于实际教学中。这样在讲课过程中，让学生们打下扎实的英语基础的同时，考试也能考出好成绩。

考试、中考并不与我们在大学里所学的教学法对课堂教学的要求相矛盾。考试是形式，是一个让老师了解自己教学效果的手段，也是一个让学生总结学习方法，促进学生学习的助推器。只是现在好多老师对这一手段、助推器的理解不对，应用的不是很好，所以因此导致了一些问题。现在的考试内容过于机械，频率过高，老师、学生，甚至领导、家长对考试的意义存有不当的理解，以致对英语课堂教学产生不良影响——上课以考试为目的。这恰恰是本末倒置。考试，重知识，轻技能;重语法与词汇，轻情感与策略。从而误导老师上课也如此。所以我认为要做一个合格的老师，应该仔细研究考纲、考点并把它灵活的运用到课堂上，并且善于出考试题，出有质量的考试题，更加善于让考试服务于课堂教学。当然做到这些需要学校领导的认可与支持。这些都是我以后的努力方向。

英语教师实习报告优秀模板3

又是一个后知后觉的周记，有时一忙，就有点昏花了，老是会有事情没有按计划完成，以后要更加注意自己的效率了。时间真的是太快了，我都没反应过来，新的一个星期就翩然而至。上周的点滴已经要珍藏在脑海里。

今天周一本来应该是室外升旗仪式，由于天气阴冷，改成了室内升旗仪式，我还是第一次知道有室内升旗仪式的存在。全体师生收看校电视台，看着电视里学生出旗升旗的画面，所有的学生都一样整齐严肃的站着，班主任，任课老师也都在班级里，少先队员行队礼，集体唱国歌， 听国旗下讲话，没有一个环节少掉，秩序依然一样好。班主任要求每个学生行队礼的时候必须把手套脱掉，站立的时候必须是立正的姿势，双手不允许塞进口袋。我很受感动，有时候，我们不只是有在大庭广众下要求

英语教师实习报告优秀模板4

刚放假，觉得真轻松，随即过了8天的老师隐，挺辛苦的，但同时也取得很大的收获。

实习的经历虽已经过去，可我还会回头去看一下我在那里留下的脚印，我相信那不会是我旅途的归宿，而是我充满挑战和希望的开始!

回顾这8天的时间我是专心的，但专心不一定等于成功，我究竟是一名实习生，在知识的构建上还存在着许多断章，还缺乏教学经验，甚至因为读错了某个英语单词或某个字后，学生把错误指出来而无地自容。

每当站在讲台上，被一双双纯净的眼睛聚精会神地望着时，作为一名教师的价值感和成就感就油然而生了。这此实习的时间里，我并没有做到一名好老师，也不可能让所有的学生都喜欢我，但只要有一名学生记住我，那么我的第一次实习就不遗憾了。记得那是第四天，一个学生递来一张字条：老师，我喜欢你的微笑，当你微笑着走近我时，使我感到了从来没有过的亲切，我很喜欢你。这是我在实习里收到的最好的，最值得珍藏的礼物。我想，其实走近学生的第一步只须微笑就够。

英语教师实习报告优秀模板5

实习的经历虽已经过去，可我还会回头去看一下我在那里留下的脚印，我相信那不会是我旅途的归宿，而是我充满挑战和希望的开始!回顾这8天的时间我是专心的，但专心不一定等于成功，我究竟是一名实习生，在知识的构建上还存在着许多断章，还缺乏教学经验，甚至因为读错了某个英语单词或某个字后，学生把错误指出来而无地自容。每当站在讲台上，被一双双纯净的眼睛聚精会神地望着时，作为一名教师的价值感和成就感就油然而生了。

这次实习的时间里，我并没有做到一名好老师，也不可能让所有的学生都喜欢我，但只要有一名学生记住我，那么我的第一次实习就不遗憾了。记得那是第四天，一个学生递来一张字条：老师，我喜欢你的微笑，当你微笑着走近我时，使我感到了从来没有过的亲切，我很喜欢你。这是我在实习里收到的最好的，最值得珍藏的礼物。我想，其实走近学生的第一步只须微笑就够。初为人师，总是有些紧张。我带着羞涩与忐忑抱着课本和教案走上讲台时，尽管我做了很多预备，但当我真正面对那么多双眼睛时，我还是紧张了。

Friends: I believe you are not unfamiliar with Tianmen Mountain. The worldaerobatics Grand Prix held in November 1999 completed the feat of human flyingthrough natural karst caves for the first time, and the name of Tianmen Mountainsuddenly entered the worlds vision. How many people hope to have a glimpse ofTianmen Mountain. Today, you finally get what you want!

Tianmen Mountain is about 8 kilometers away from the south of ZhangjiajieCity. The top of the mountain is 1.93 kilometers wide from north to South and1.96 kilometers long from east to west. It covers an area of 2.2 squarekilometers and has an altitude of 1518.6. It is different from Wulingyuanssandstone peak forest landscape by its well-developed karst landform. It is aplatform shaped isolated mountain surrounded by cliffs.

Tianmen Mountain was called Songliang mountain in the Han Dynasty. In theThree Kingdoms period, a door was opened on the wall of the mountain. Sun Xiu,king of Wu, regarded it as an auspicious omen and renamed it Tianmen Mountain.Tianmen Mountain is a masterpiece of nature. In the long geological history, ithas experienced marine sedimentation rising to continental sedimentation,forming a high mountain, and suffered hundreds of millions of years of wind andrain erosion, especially the Triassic Yanshan movement. At the end of theCretaceous, the large-scale Himalayan orogeny further uplifted the TianmenMountain, which was cut into isolated mountains by two fault canyons, resultingin a great height difference between the high mountains and the valley, with aheight difference of more than 1300 meters within a few kilometers, thuscreating the majestic momentum of the isolated peaks of the TianmenMountain.

Tianmen Mountain is a mysterious carrier of historical culture and Buddhismculture, and a perfect combination of natural landscape and human landscape.

In order to speed up the process of tourism development in Zhangjiajie,Tianmen Mountain is in the process of large-scale development and construction.Some scenic spots have not been officially opened; the worlds longest ropewayand Tianmenshan temple are under construction.

(Tianmen cave) on the 1264 meter high cliff of Tianmen Mountain, there is anatural gate cave from north to south. It is 131.5 meters from the bottom to thetop, 37 meters wide and 30 meters deep. On the top edge of the north side of thecave, there is an inverted dragon head bamboo with roots like dragon head andleaves like phoenix tail, so it is also called Phoenix Tail Bamboo. On the eastside is a trench more than 200 meters high, with spring water flowing from aboveand falling plum blossom rain. It is said that anyone who can open his mouth toreceive 48 drops of plum blossom rain can become an immortal. At the entrance ofTianmen cave, you can often see rock swallows flying and mountain Eaglescircling. With the change of weather, Tianmen cave sometimes breathes clouds,sometimes it is clear like a mirror, which forms a cyclic and ever-changingmeteorological landscape.

So, how did Tianmen cave form? Geologist Mr. Qin gongjiong thought that itwas the result of "funnel" dissolution. He thinks that the terrain on the eastside of Tianmen cave inclines slightly to the west, while the terrain on thewest side inclines slightly to the East, and the core of syncline is facingTianmen cave road. The East and west walls are cut by two joints with a strikeof about 320 degrees, and a joint with a strike of 40 degrees intersects withthem at Tianmen cave. Two karst funnels at the top of the cave also play animportant role in the karst process. After the rain falls, the surface waterflows along the slope to the funnel, and part of the water flowing into the soilflows down the interlayer cracks of the stratum towards the core of thesyncline. The long-term continuous dissolution process makes the local collapse,and finally makes the two groups of caves merge into one, forming the Tianmencave.

However, some people disagree with this: the Tianmen cave was formedaccording to this principle. Why is the base of the cave a huge platform? Canthese rocks "collapse" out of the cave? Therefore, the formation of Tianmen caveis still an unsolved mystery.

(Tianmenshan Temple) Tianmenshan temple was first built in the TangDynasty. It was called Yunbo temple, Lingquan courtyard and Songliang hall inancient times. In the Ming Dynasty, due to improper site selection, it wasrepeatedly destroyed by wind and often suffered from water shortage, soTianmenshan temple was moved from the eastern peak. It used to be a place withtowering ancient trees and thick shade. The lintel of the ancient temple isengraved with the four characters "Tianmen Xianshan". The couplet on both sidesof the gate is: "there is no night in the sky, and there is no mountain on themountain. It is said that Li Zicheng wrote a book by Ye Fu. The entrance is theGreat Buddha Hall, behind which is the Guanyin hall, with six bungalows on bothsides. The last one is the ancestral hall, which is of great scale. Folk can besummarized as "three into the hall, six ear room, brick wall, iron pot, such asKuang". The original architecture of the temple is very particular, withcornices and angles, carved dragons and painted phoenixes, and statues ofBuddhas and Bodhisattvas. There is also a big drum, a big bell, a seven levelstone tower and a Dahua money stove. According to the inscriptions, Tianmenshantemple was repaired seven times during the 163 years from the Qianlong period ofthe Qing Dynasty to the fifth year of the Republic of China. At that time, therewas an endless stream of believers from more than ten counties along the borderof Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan and Guizhou. Now Tianmenshan Tourism Co., Ltd. isrepairing Tianmenshan temple on a large scale, and the former prosperity willreappear.

(longtouyan) its called longtouyan. In the past, there were stone tapsthat could be turned on the collapse. Longtou rock faces a cliff. It is saidthat in the past, many pilgrims, in order to show their sincerity in praying forGod and worshiping Buddha, held the dragons head in their hands and made acircle around the cliff. As long as they were sincere, they would guarantee younothing. Later, the dragon head was lifted off the cliff. Now we can only seethe stone pit where the dragon head was placed. Longtou rock is the best viewingplatform for sunrise. Li Jing, the magistrate of Yuezhou in the Ming Dynasty,wrote a poem praising Tianmen Mountain

The mountain reaches its peak, and the gate of heaven is within reach.

Looking up at Penglai under the red sun, looking forward to Lufu whiteclouds.

Cangya abrupt pine fir ancient, Qujing remote horse trace empty.

If you want to build the highest peak, flying must rely on the skywind.

(chisongfeng gold pool) this small pool is about 1.3 meters long, 0.6meters wide and only a few centimeters deep. No matter how dry it is, the waterwill not dry up all the year round. It is said that this is the gold pool ofchisongzi, the rain master of Shennong emperor in ancient times. Under thenorthern cliff, there is a peak like Danzao peak, which is called Danzao peak.At the top of the peak, there are clouds and mist, like the smoke rising fromthe stove. It is said that it is a stove used by red pine nuts for alchemy.There is a poem by predecessors: "in the past, there were immortal places. Therelics are left in Danzao, and they often come and go. " There are thunder caveand electricity cave under the peak of Danzao. It is said that in addition tousing the water from the golden pool, the red pine nut can reach a certaindegree of fire with the help of thunder and electricity.

There are many strange things in Tianmen Mountain, but the way is notclear. Among them, there are four ancient mysteries, which have been handed downfrom generation to generation. The first is the mystery of Tianmen opening, thesecond is the mystery of developing sweet potato millet, the third is themystery of turning water on the top of the mountain, and the fourth is themystery of wild Buddhas treasure. It is said that under the beech tree is thetreasure house of the wild Buddha. In the chapter "Tianmen Mountain" in thelocal records of Yongding County written by Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty, it issaid that "in the Ming Dynasty, the wild Buddha flew to this mountain fromJiashan temple. The wild Buddha was a bandit. After the incident, he cut off hishair and became a monk. He escaped from heaven. "

(ghost Valley cave) it is said that when Li Zicheng took Yefu up themountain, he took more than 100 people and horses and many gold and silvertreasures, hired nine wooden boats to sneak into Dayong secretly against the LiRiver, and went up Tianmen Mountain unconsciously. This time Yefu became a monk,he didnt really want to become a Buddha. Instead, he "sleeps" every day and"draws his sword to the altar" to "restore the Central Plains" and "wipe out thewhole world" one day. However, the situation took a sharp turn, the peasant armycollapsed, the Qing government was established, and Yefu finally died ofanxiety. It is said that before he died, he scattered all the treasures he hadbrought and hid them in several secret places in Tianmen Mountain. And poisonedall the migrant workers to death. For hundreds of years, I dont know how manybandits, pilgrims and mysterious monks of Tianmen Mountain have come to Tianmento worship. In fact, they have come back empty handed to peep at the terrain andsearch for treasure. Where the treasure is hidden is always a mystery.

Standing on the cliff 300 meters away, there is an inverted trapezoidalcave with trees at the entrance and waterfalls flying out of the cave. It issaid that Gui GuZi, a famous scholar in the Warring States period, once studiedthe book of changes in the cave wall, and devoted himself to practicing martialarts, creating the world-famous "ghost Valley magic skill". There is also asecret collection of Wulin, Tianmen 36 Tianchi, which is called Guigu cave bylater generations. Guiguzi was the founder of the Political Science in theWarring States period. His main work, maneuvering tactics, is known as awonderful book, which studies how to defeat each other by means of union ordivision in politics and diplomacy. Historians say that a history of the WarringStates period chaos is derived from Guigu cave, which shows that Guigu Zi isvery good. Luo Fuhai, a man of Qing Dynasty, wrote a poem entitled "ghost Valleycave": "peach blossom and flowing water go floating, smile into the clouds, andvisit the cave deeply. Hermit flow more buried surname Yu, vertical andhorizontal skills actually immortal. On the wall of the Dao script, sealcharacters are left, and lead is cremated in the furnace. I heard Jun playingmusic in my ears, and a waterfall fell to the top of ten thousand peaks. "Xixiping and guanliping at the foot of the mountain are famous places for hardQigong. Qigong master Zhao Jishu has visited many European countries withnational leaders and won honor for his motherland.

From the end of 1980s to the 1990s, Li Guangyu, a veteran of Chisongvillage at the southern foot of Tianmen Mountain, had been let down for sixtimes to investigate the cave. Once, when exploring the cave, he occasionallytook pictures of Guiguzis face studying the book of changes with his camera.This is a profile image with a five sense organ Gallery, which is clearlydistinguishable. It is similar to the picture of Guiguzi, which has been widelyspread so far. Whether the image of Guiguzi is so vivid is accidental orcoincidence, or Gods intentional arrangement, which has become a mystery ofTianmen Mountain.

(aerial garden) please note that there are many exposed stone buds andstone forests on both sides of the trail. They are high and low in differentshapes, like a line to welcome us. This is another remarkable feature of thekarst landform in Tianmen Mountain. There are many stone buds and stone forestson the top of the mountain, which are distributed in the middle of the denseforest, forming a unique and primitive air garden. They are like labyrinths oneby one, and they are also like the eight array pictures of Pushuos confusionand changes. Tourists travel through it with unlimited interest. Folk legend hasit that anyone who can successfully pass through these labyrinths will be ableto pass through the so-called forty-eight gates of all living beings. Myfriends, you may as well have a try now. I wish you a smooth life.

Huangdi mausoleum, the mausoleum of Xuanyuan family, the ancestor of theChinese nation, is located in Beiqiao mountain, Huangling County. In 1961, theState Council announced the mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor as the first batchof national key cultural relics protection units, known as "the first mausoleumin the world". The three characters of "Huangdi mausoleum" before the mausoleumof Huangdi were mentioned by Chiang Kai Shek. The mausoleum of the YellowEmperor was called "bridge mausoleum" in ancient times. It was a place foremperors and famous people to worship the Yellow Emperor. According to records,the earliest sacrifice to the Yellow Emperor began in 442 BC. Mausoleumattractions include: the worlds first mausoleum, Xuanyuan bridge, mausoleumarea, Xuanyuan temple, Yellow Emperors hand planted cypress, sincere Pavilion,guajia cypress, etc.

Qiaoshan mountain is thick and majestic, surrounded by JuShui at the footof the mountain. There are ancient cypresses on the mountain, which areevergreen and lush all the year round. The whole mausoleum is magnificent. Thetomb of the first mausoleum in the world is 3,6 meters high and 48 meters long.It is surrounded by a green brick wall. In front of the mausoleum, there is theinscription "Long Yu in Qiaoshan" in the 15th year of Jiajing reign of the MingDynasty, which means "Long Yu ascends to heaven" of the Yellow Emperor. In frontof the pavilion for a sacrifice, Xie hilltop, cornices up warped, dignified.Inside the pavilion stands the stone tablet of "mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor"written by Guo Moruo. The cemetery area is surrounded by red walls, withLingxing gate on the southeast side and imitation stone towers of Han Dynasty onboth sides.

Just south of the front of the mausoleum, outside the wall of themausoleum, is a high earthen platform, namely "Hanwu Sendai". According to thebook of Fengchan in historical records, "Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty visitedShuofang in the north, and killed more than 100000 soldiers to sacrifice to theYellow Emperors tomb." Hanwu Sendai, which was built by Hanwu emperor tosacrifice to Huangdi, is more than 20 meters high. It has been built with blockstones and has stone steps, cloud plates and guardrails. The front area ofHuangdi temple is magnificent, covering an area of about 10000 square meters.5000 large river pebbles are selected for paving, which symbolizes the 5000 yearcivilization history of the Chinese nation.

The Yellow Emperors hand planted cypress is located in Xuanyuan Temple ofHuangling County in the middle of Shaanxi Province. It is more than 20 metershigh and 11 meters in diameter at breast height. It is vigorous and straight,with a canopy covering the air. Its leaves keep growing all the year round. Itis thick and dense, like a huge green umbrella. It is said that it was plantedby the Yellow Emperor Xuanyuan himself, more than 5000 years ago. It is theoldest cypress in the world. There is a local proverb: seven arms eight half, GeGe Ge is not worth it. It is said that seven people are not surrounded by eachother.

La région autonome zhuang du guangxi, la mer du nord, dans la province du guangxi, au large du nord-est de l’atoll situé le plus au sud, la mer du nord du golfe beibu, est un paysage Urbain et le climat, avec, intense. Mais un paysage littoral subtropical, la belle ville de la ville touristique.

La mer du nord au sud de la Chine est un beau rivage, le jardin de la ville se situe, quartiers résidentiels arborés de rectitude, mers, de l’île, les cîtes particulières et le beau soleil du nom de l’eau, des plages nette, XiGe HuaYang parois latérales, prévoyant la construction dans des zones urbaines, des zones résidentielles gracieux, un style vertes, la nature des dons généreux à accrocher un beau dessin. Population urbaine naturel, culturel, KeGu culturels des communes, des œufs culturelles contrastent fortement avec la culture locale.

La mer du nord, la lumière du soleil se subtropicales, précipitations, la végétation luxuriant. YeLu tout au long de l’année, quatre saisons GuaGuo consacré beaucoup compliqué. Le milieu naturel sont bien protégés dans de nombreux pays du continent et les îles côtières naturels, bonne température des plages, Vincent paronnaud nette à flot souple, comme la capacité nette de tapis. La qualité de l’eau au niveau national. L’air est la plus fraîche national dans différentes villes du pays, dans le niveau excellent. La Chine villes vivables est un «trois» (c’est -à-dire en mer du nord, zhuhai, weihai, xiamen). Un YangBa prévale est gratuit.

La mer du nord du pays qui YinTan villégiature du tourisme et propositions XingDaoHu deux continents, le tourisme dans une optique de vacances, et le parc forestier national flots ridge national de protection des mangroves, porte les réserves naturelles, les zones naturelles protégées, BaiLong sirène pays ZhenZhuCheng, zones protégées, GePu HanDai la sépulture, trincomalee, li belvédère versants des consulats européens ciea, un grand nombre de sites, Haïti, lac, comme l’agriculture, la sylviculture, les montagnes, les monuments, culturel». L’état du YinTan shelco cinq plus sur la liste. Guangxi «paysage du nord, la mer guilin est fière YinTan».

Hello, everyone! Its a great pleasure to meet you. First of all, thank youfor your support and trust in our travel agency. Let me have such an opportunityto travel with you and serve you. My family name is x, __. Maybe you feel alittle awkward for the first time, but it doesnt matter. You can call me Xiao Xor director X. you can call me as kind as you like! Today Im going to take youto visit BeiHai silver beach, which is known as "Beidaihe in the South" and"Hawaii in the East".

Beihai silver beach is located on the Bank of Beibu Bay. It stretches for24 kilometers and covers a total area of 38 square kilometers. It is famous forits "long flat beach, fine sand, quiet water, soft waves and no sharks". Do youknow why Beihai is known? (ask the audience, answer "Chinas first beach")? Yes,Chinas first beach. Guangxi is proud of "Guilin landscape in the north andBeihai silver beach in the South". Speaking of which, thank you, I want to testyou. Right, this shell necklace in my hand is his! Do you know why this beach iscalled silver beach? (audience: because the sand here is white!) thats right!OK, the shell necklace in my hand is yours! Do you know why the sand here is sowhite? (audience: why?)

In fact, the beach of Yintan is made of high-grade quartz sand, and thequartz content is more than 98%. Under the sunlight, the white and delicatebeach is silvery, so it is called Yintan. It is rare at home and abroad, and iscalled "a rare fine beach in the world" by experts. The sand is crystal clearand white, holding it in your hand like refined salt. Because the sand is fineand dense, visitors can walk on the flat and wide beach where the tide has justreceded, even without leaving footprints. What complements the beach like cottonsnow in the sun is the clear and transparent sea water. Because there is noindustry in the silver beach area of Beihai, the sea water ebbs fast and risesslowly. The beach has strong self-cleaning ability, and the water quality is thenational first-class standard. Moreover, the swimming safety factor is veryhigh. The sea area near the silver beach can enter the water for more than ninemonths every year, so you can come with the warm and quiet sea water Its aclose encounter.

In addition, the air in the North Sea is particularly fresh. The content ofnegative ions in the air is 50 to 1000 times that of inland cities. It can besaid that it is "the largest oxygen bar in the country". Smell the air in theNorth Sea, it is fresh and humid, without any pollution, making the bottom of myheart pure.

In the daytime, the sky here is blue, high, pure and transparent. Lookingfrom the window, the sea and sky are the same, fishing boats are few, and gullsare flying. The night on the silver beach is also moving. The moon is hazy, thelights are shining, the breeze waves, gently shaking the boats in the harbor. WeSilver Beach night, but particularly quiet, particularly beautiful Oh!

How about listening to my introduction of Xiao x, are you excited? Well, Iwont say much about Xiao x, and Ill stop explaining to you. So whats wrongwith Xiao x? I hope you can understand and point out that I will try my best toimprove my work and provide you with better service! Thank you for your supportand cooperation, and I hope you can help me in the future Have a good time inthe arms of the sea! Thank you!

Yongchuan has a long history, mountains and rivers beautiful, peoples enthusiasm is good, more prosperous economy. Yongchuan because "sanhe city garden, shape such as seal letter and words" the name. Tang dynasty in the 11 years of Dali period, county in 776, more than 1200 years ago. Was a metro section, yongchuan administrative office is located. Yongchuan is in the west of chongqing, 56 km away from downtown east, west, 276 km from chengdu. Chengdu-chongqing railway, chengdu-chongqing expressway across the whole territory, the Yangtze river flows through the southern tip of the calendar for yuxi and ChuanDongNa traffic, communication hub and commercial, cultural, financial, energy center. County in 776 AD, withdraw county built city, 1992, 20xx from the city divided into districts. Yongchuan is an area of 1576 square kilometers and a population of 1.09 million people, including urban area is 35.3 square kilometers, with a population of 3620xx people, the urbanization rate of 55%. In 20xx, the district regional GDP totaled 19.207 billion yuan, per capita GDP reached 20703 yuan, and local budget revenue of 1.426 billion yuan, gross industrial output value of 19 billion yuan, 7.539 billion yuan total retail sales of social consumer goods. Is the chongqing municipal planning and construction of vocational education base and a regional central city.

Located in the west of chongqing municipality directly under the central government, yongchuan district, chongqing nine area 55 kilometers away from downtown, because "sanhe city garden, such as seal letter form and words" the name, is planning counties of chongqings third largest city, established in 1992, the market in 20xx, the building of the area the east metro, bishan, hejiang city, lugu county in the south, west to rongchang, dazu county area, the north side of tongliang. By the end of 20xx, yongchuan area resident population of 1.068 million people, including urban resident population of 648700 people, urban area is 74.73 square kilometers, the urbanization level of 61.78%, for the highest level of urbanization area outside chongqing urban Kowloon. Yongchuan traveling resources are rich, tea mountain national forest park has 4 a level scenic spot bamboo, chongqing wild animals in the world, tea and bamboo, etc., is the national excellent tourism city. Yongchuan city construction in the front rank in the city, is the regional central city of chongqing yuxi region, since ancient times for ChuanDongNa and yuxi area important hub of transportation, communication and information flow, logistics, distribution center.

Good morning, everyone. Did you have a good rest last night? Today we allrely on our blessings to bring us luck. We havent seen rime for a few days.This morning, we are finally full of branches. Hearing is believing, seeing isbelieving. Now lets go to the shilijiandi to see Jilin rime, one of Chinasfour natural wonders. Its about ten minutes journey from our internationalhotel to Shili river bank. Let me introduce the formation of rime.

Jilin rime with its "spring in winter" poetic beauty. Together with Guilinmountains and waters, Yunnan Shilin and the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River,they are known as Chinas four natural wonders. In Jilin Province, we usuallycall rime "tree hanging". It is a kind of meteorological landscape formed by fogand water vapor freezing when it is cold. It can be divided into granular andcrystalline. Jilin rime belongs to crystalline type. It can only be formed inthe weather with water vapor, temperature below - 25 ° C and no more than thethird wind. Because of the harsh conditions for its formation, it is listed asone of the four natural wonders in China. Some of the group members here wouldlike to ask why such a marvelous natural rime spectacle can be formed in JilinCity? This is because there is a Songhua River in Jilin City, the only riverthat does not freeze in winter. Oh, the group friend asked, "we just came fromHarbin, why is the Songhua River frozen there?" this is because the famousFengman Hydropower Station is 15 kilometers upstream from the Songhua River inJilin City. Every winter, the water temperature of the river rises and warms upthrough the huge water turbine generator set, and it is still around 4 ° C.Therefore, although the Songhua Lake is covered with ice for thousands of miles,it looks like a mirror However, the river water under the lake carries a hugeamount of heat energy and flows through the urban area for tens of kilometerswithout freezing. A large amount of water vapor evaporates from the unfrozenriver surface. When it is cold, the air pressure forms a miraculous winter fog.With the help of the fog, water vapor condenses on the pines and weeping willowson both sides of the river under suitable natural conditions, forming aworld-famous rime spectacle.

Careful group members have found that the trees on both sides of the roadtoday are different from those of yesterday. The black bark was still exposedyesterday, but it has turned white today. Yes, this is the tree hanging. Itsjust that there is less fog in the urban area, so there is only one layer on thetree, which is far worse than the scenery of the riverbank. Are some of thegroup members anxious to get to the riverside immediately. In the morning, agroup friend asked me why I got up at dawn. This is because the beautiful rimedoes not appear every day, and the appreciation is divided into three stages,which are called "watching the fog at night, watching the hanging in themorning, and enjoying the falling flowers near noon".

"Watching fog at night" is to see the fog scene on the river on the eve ofrime formation. At more than 10 oclock in the night, there began to be wisps offog rising on the river, and then it became bigger and thicker. The big whitefog rolled up from the river and kept flowing to the river bank. Some fog likewisps of fine sand, winding in the river bank old trees; some fog like clouds,floating in the space; more fog like cotton ball, constantly climbing highcotton mountain. At this time, the middle Songjiang Road is wrapped in thickfog, high-rise buildings appear and disappear in the fog, and the lights becomecomplicated, making people feel like they are in the sky above nine days. Thewinter fog permeates Jiangcheng, which is also one of the wonders of northernChina.

"Morning watch hanging" means getting up early to watch the tree hanging.Fog constantly attached to the trees, overnight, in front of the trees willbecome a sea of silver, willows like jade branches hanging, clusters of pineneedles like silver chrysanthemum in full bloom, the river breeze blowing,silver needles flickering, jade chrysanthemum swaying; when the Easts dawncasts red light into the forest, the thousands of forms of rime is more crystalclear and colorful. Rime in the folk also has a "dream send" reputation. Itmeans that when people are still sleeping, God has sent the crystal clear pearflowers all over the sky. As Tang Dynasty poet Cen Shen said: "suddenly like aspring breeze, thousands of pear trees bloom.".

When you get up in the morning, you can feel that todays weather isparticularly sunny and the air is particularly fresh. This is probably becausethe water flow in the fog has a purifying effect on the air, so I asked you towatch the beautiful tree hanging with me in the early morning and breathe thefresh air by the way.

Many Chinese and foreign tourists marvel at the beauty of the tree afterseeing it. On January 9, 1990, when Jiang Zemin, then president of the peoplesRepublic of China, visited Jilin city to watch the rime of Jilin Province, hesaid with admiration: "the cold river snow willow, Yushu Qionghua, Jilin treehanging are worthy of the name."

Although the rime is beautiful, it can only last for a few hours, "untilnoon to enjoy the falling flowers", that is, the scene when the tree hangingfalls off. Generally at about 10 am, the hanging trees begin to fall off one byone, and then fall in clusters. When the breeze blows off the silver flakesflying in the air, the bright sunlight shines on it, the background of the skyis particularly blue, and the snow flakes open into colorful snow curtains inthe air, slowly floating down and scattering white on the ground. At this time,walking on the Songjiang Road, under the sun, blue sky and white snow, peoplelet the trees fall on their heads. Through the snow curtain, people can see theSonghua River running like a drill. The high-rise buildings, floating floats andcolorful costumes make the tourists look very fresh. What they see in winter isa picture of pear blossom in spring.

Well, having said so much, we are going to get to the best place to watchWusong, Songjiang middle road. Now look at the large-scale sculpture in front ofyou. This is the city standard of Jilin City - rowing man. It is carved fromgranite and has four big characters "torrent bravely marching" on it. Yesterday,I told you about the history of Jilin City. In the Qing Dynasty, Jilin city wasa famous shipyard in China. Remember, choosing "rower" as our city logo is asymbol of the city spirit of Jilin City.

Now you can see that the Gothic building with a layer of snow in the treehanging on the right side is the Catholic Church. It was built by French priestPaul in 1917 and took nine years to complete. Its main body is composed of thechurch and the bell tower. The towering sky is a scene in the rime by theriver.

Please wear your hats and gloves and follow me to this beautiful rimespectacle. You can hold up your camera and take a picture of the rime sceneryand keep it in your memory, because the rime scenery is not only of Jilin, butalso of China and the world.

各位游客：

大家好，欢迎来到“赣东北明珠”——上饶

上饶市位于江西省东北部，素有“豫章第一门户”之称;全市辖有10县1市1区，有中国博士之乡——玉山县、中国最美的乡村——婺源县、鱼米之乡——鄱阳县、叠山故里志敏家乡——弋阳县、武夷山麓的明珠——铅山县、中国铜都——德兴市、政治经济文化中心——信州区 ;全市总面积2.28万平方千米，总人口有648.99万，以香樟为市树、后头杜鹃为市花，鸳鸯为市鸟。

上饶矿产资源极为丰富，主要有两大特点：一是矿产种类多，二是矿产分布相对集中，利于规模开发，因此这里拥有亚洲最大的露天铜矿——德兴铜矿。

上饶市历史悠久，春秋时期，就已出现了江西最早的县邑;在这边神奇的土地上也孕育了一批著名的历史人物，有西汉“江西第一人杰”吴芮、东晋开国名臣陶侃、南宋理学大师朱熹、中国铁路之父詹天佑、无产阶级革命烈士方志敏等;

大自然的秀丽风光和祖辈们的文明历史，造就了上饶市众多特色鲜明的风景名胜和文物古迹。拥有世界自然遗产三清山、龟峰;中国最美的乡村——婺源，道教胜地——灵山;全国红色旅游经典景区——上饶集中营;中国最大的淡水湖——鄱阳湖等; 下面具体介绍下三清山。三清山景区位于上饶玉山县和德兴市交界处，这里有着浓厚的道教历史，是道家洞天福地之一，且花岗岩地貌奇特无比，奇峰怪石数不胜数，因此有“天下无双福地、江南第一仙峰”的美誉。全山由三清宫、玉京峰、西海岸、东海岸、石鼓岭等十大景区组成。三清山景色优美，尤以“三清三绝”——巨蟒出山、司春女神、观音赏曲最佳，苏轼、朱熹、王安石、陆游、徐霞客等文人墨客先后到此旅行游览。

上饶物产丰富，有万年贡米、婺源绿茶、龙尾砚等，各位游客可以带些土特产回家送给亲人朋友，最后，祝愿各位游客在上饶玩得开心，游得愉快!谢谢。

自古“无徽不成商”，然而在徽商之中的劲旅却是在婺源，当年在徽商里有“无婺不成徽”之说，来自婺源的商人是徽商中的木商、茶商盟主。这足以说明当年婺源商人的地位。

这也使得今日的婺源，明清建筑遍布全县。官宦府第、家族祠堂、商人住宅、乡民故居，应有尽有。这些建筑，有前堂后堂先后序列者，有数十栋连片者，街巷均由青石板铺成。石建筑以沱川、思口、江湾、流头、浙源、龙山、许村和清华等乡镇的某些村庄更为集中，此外尚有廊桥、路亭、门楼、店面、戏台等。婺源是我国古建筑保存得最完整的地方之一，青林古木之间处处掩映着飞檐翘角的民居，这里是“最后的香格里拉”。

婺源物产丰富，当地的绿茶“婺绿”，是明清时期的贡品;独特的荷包红鲤鱼是钓鱼台国宴上的珍品;龙尾砚是中国传统的四大名砚之一;被誉为“江南梨王”的是江湾雪梨。

婺源文化与生态旅游区现已开放了“一区四线”20个旅游景区，这里我们可以欣赏到“京剧老祖宗”徽剧的韵味、粗犷原始的“舞蹈活化石”傩舞、这有清纯迷人的山村姑娘的茶艺表演…。

The name of Xiangtan comes from its geographical features. On the one hand,it is said that this place is located in the Xiangjiang River, and "Tan" isnamed "Xiangtan". On the other hand, it is more widely accepted, that is, it isnamed Xiangzhou Tan, or zhaotan, in the Xiangjiang River under Zhaoshanmountain. This tan is actually a deeper section of the Xiangjiang River, but itis quite famous because of its legendary connection with King Zhao of Zhou. As amain geographical feature, it has been named Xiangtan County since the TangDynasty.

In Xiangtan City, Xiangnan County, the first county government, was set upin Han Dynasty, and the county town (now Shitan Town, Xiangtan County, GuchengVillage) was built. Since the Tang Dynasty, Xiangtan County was transferred toLuokou (now Yishuhe town of Xiangtan County), which has been established formore than 1200 years. The ancient residents in Xiangtan are known at least 5000years ago.

Xiangtan city is a typical low Mountain hilly landform, which belongs tothe basin range mountain system of pseudo mountain, Hengshan and Juanshui basin.The landform outline is higher in the north, West and south, surrounded by lowand medium mountains with Shaofeng, Baozhong, Changshan and Xiaoxia mountains asthe main body; In the middle and East, the terrain is low and flat, withXiangjiang River, Lianhe River and Juan River as the main water systemdistribution. The whole city takes "four mountains, one river and two rivers" asthe skeleton to form a hilly basin terrain opening to the northeast. The urbanarea is located in the valley plain of the lower reaches of Xiangjiang River atthe opening of the basin. The highest point is located in the Western Baozhongmountain, 793 meters above sea level. The lowest point is jinmazhou at the footof Zhaoshan mountain, 30.7 meters above sea level. It can be roughly dividedinto three geomorphic types, i.e. tectonic erosion low hill landform, tectonicerosion denudation low hill landform and erosion accumulation valley plainlandform.

在距张家口市区1.5公里的西部群山之中，屹立着一座巍峨挺拔、风光秀丽的奇山，这就是闻名张家口的赐儿山。

远望赐儿山，峭壁如削，万木峥嵘，在其山腰深处，有河北省重点文物保护单位古云泉寺。该寺始建于明洪武二十六年(公元1393年)，至今已有600余年。所以叫云泉寺，是取“白云深处有清泉”之意。它是佛、道建在一处的寺庙。上部为道，下部为佛。寺内有子孙娘娘殿，旧时每逢农历四月初八庙会，来此登山焚香祈求“赐儿”的人络绎不绝。“赐儿山”之名即由此而来。赐儿山又称云泉山，“山以有寺而得名”。

沿石砌台阶，拾级而上便可达云泉寺。蜿蜒山路有三道平台，第一道平台有六角亭一座，建有大雄宝殿;第二道平台为望亭;第三道平台是云泉寺山门，山门亦称天王殿。山门之外原有教稼亭，壁上有民间巧匠画的五谷之神后稷，教人不忘耕稼。稍上是教化堂，壁上画有伏羲、轩辕，意在告诫后人勤于劳作，时时不忘自己为炎黄子孙。山门前有石狮镇守，旗杆矗立。山门内侧是龙王殿、真武殿、藏经殿、释迦殿、观音殿、药王殿、娘娘殿等，红墙绿瓦，淳朴精巧。寺内供奉释迦、观音、龙王、药王、水母及子孙娘娘诸神像，均为彩塑描金，造型生动，栩栩如生。

寺院中间，有古柳二株盘抱而生，高十二三米，粗三四围，相传为明代所载。奇怪的是向东横卧的一株主干中空，腹内长出一株松树，柳树袅娜，松枝仓劲，形伴影随，相映成趣。现柳树仍枝繁叶茂，属重点古柳名木之一。

寺院西崖下，由北向南并列三个古洞。三洞相隔咫尺，而景迥异。北边是水洞，洞口刻有“劈开双玉峡，云山一碧泉”的对联，洞中水深二米，泉水清澈，甘甜可口，数九隆冬也不结冰。中间是风洞，一年四季冷风嗖嗖，从不间断，有物置于洞口，即被疾风吸入。南边是冰洞，洞口刻有“灵液供丹灶，清心照玉壶”的楹联，洞内四季结冰，晶莹剔透，酷暑盛夏也不融化。在此洞的南侧，还有一个深洞，洞底泉水上涌，洞顶岩水下滴，声音悦耳，如珠落玉盘，故此洞俗称滴珠鸣玉洞。

沿羊肠山路迤逦而上，还有“万松亭”、“烽火台”等遗址，山巅有“矗霄亭”，屹然临于绝顶。登山鸟瞰，张家口市区尽收眼底，清水河蜿蜒如带，楼房鳞次栉比，风景如画，美不胜收.

大观楼位于昆明市西郊约3公里的滇池畔。它近吞波光浩渺的滇池，远与太华山遥遥相望。被赞为“万里云山一水楼”的大观楼耸立其间，园林也因之得名。

进园门，穿过近华浦，揽胜阁壮丽崇宏，楼槛轩敞；新修的怀古廊萦纡回折，槛外银水玉山；涌月亭和观稼堂树木掩映，花丛环绕，最宜月夜闻笛。观稼堂边花坛里，英国伊丽莎白女王二世栽下的玫瑰花争芳吐艳。彩云崖假山幻奇、玲珑嵌空；溯洄洲四面环水，秀坪如茵。过燕语桥继续西行，积波堤压浪卧波，而大观楼则耸立于前，更有那古今传颂的“天下第一长联”，使人留步观瞻。

清乾隆年间自称“万树梅花一布衣”的寒士孙髯翁所撰180字长联，一扫世人俗唱，蕴涵了深厚的社会历史内容，惊动一时。今存大观楼长联有两幅。一幅是与孙髯翁同时的昆明名士陆树堂用行书体书写刊刻，挂在大观楼二楼。另一幅则是清光绪十四年（1888年），由云贵总督岑毓英托赵藩书写，请工匠刊刻后挂于楼下，即今蓝底金字联，长联系木制，为覆瓦形。上下联各90字，字系颜体楷书，刚劲圆润，颇具功力。长联曰：

五百里滇池，奔来眼底。披襟岸帻，喜茫茫空阔无边。看：东骧神骏，西翥灵仪，北走蜿蜒，南翔缟素。高人韵士，何妨选胜登临。赴蟹屿螺洲，梳裹就风鬟雾鬓。更苹天苇地，点缀些翠羽丹霞。莫孤负：四围香稻，万顷晴沙，九夏芙蓉，三春杨柳。

数千年往事，注到心头。把酒凌虚，叹滚滚英雄谁在？想：汉习楼船，唐标铁柱，宋挥玉斧，元跨革囊。伟烈丰功，费尽移山心力。尽珠帘画楝，卷不及暮雨朝云。便断碣残碑，都付于苍烟落照。只赢得：几杵疏钟，半江渔火，两行秋雁，一枕清霜。

上联写登大观楼抒怀，所见到滇池的四周风光。下联历数云南数千年历史及作者的感慨。大观楼现已列为云南省重点保护文物。

远古时期的滇池周围，山上是原始森林，山下坝子则竹草丰盛，亚洲象、犀牛、大熊猫等动物在此繁衍生息。九乡张口洞发现的牙齿化石证明，30万年前，昆明地区就有早期智人生存。稍晚些时候，滇池地区，开始有“现代人”活动的踪迹。在呈贡区龙潭山，考古工作者发现了滇池周边迄今为止最早的人类颅骨、颌骨、体骨、牙齿化石。经科学测定，年代为距今30520___年，±820___年，属晩期智人(现代人)，专家们将其命名为“昆明人”。当时，“昆明人”住在溶洞中，能使用简单、粗糙的石制、骨制、蚌制工具。比“昆明人”时代稍晚的大板桥遗址、小石坝野猫洞遗址、石林板桥乡的旧石器遗址，也都发现了许多古人类活动的遗迹。

新石器时代，滇池地区原始人群大为增加，已有了 “刀耕火种”的原始农业。

滇池地区居住着不同的部落，他们与巴(在今川东)、蜀(在今川西)和中原地区都有联系。《禹贡》将夏代的昆明地区划入九州之一的梁州。商沿夏制。周朝合梁于雍。公元前七八世纪，即内地的西周时代，滇池地区进入了原始社会末期，开始出现了阶级分化。春秋战国时期，滇池及周边地区出现了数以千计的部落联盟，其中“滇”的规模最大。当时滇池周围，“河土平敞，多出鹦鹉孔雀，有盐池田渔之饶，金银畜产之富”。

战国时期，楚国大将庄蹻入滇，统一了滇池流域各大大小小的部落，建立起统一的滇国政权。滇国的都城在今晋宁县晋城镇，庄蹻还在今昆明市区修建了一座“苴兰城”。“庄蹻开滇”，将楚国和中原地区的先进文化和生产技术带到滇池地区，加速了当时以“滇族”部落为首的滇池地区社会和经济的发展。

Hello, everyone. Im very glad that Im here to show you around thebeautiful Jianglang Mountain. Im honored to be your guide.

Now, we are at the foot of Jianglang Mountain, which is a typical DanxiaLandform in China. Jianglang Mountain is 824 meters above sea level. The threestone peaks are arranged in Sichuan characters, which are called Langfeng,Yafeng and Lingfeng respectively. The stone peak is 369 meters high, shaped likea pillar in the sky, with skyscrapers rubbing clouds. There are big lanesbetween the three peaks, and small lanes can go in and out. Xiaonong is 312meters high, 298 meters long and only 3 meters wide. It is rated as "the top ofthe sky in China" by 56 geologists in East China.

The average slope of Langfeng is 88 degrees, and no one has ever been ableto climb it, which makes countless tourists think about it. Bai Juyi said in hispoem, "you can live in peace, and you will be drunk with the emperor." Now,there are more than 3500 stone steps along the stone wall, which can reach thepeak one kilometer up. Standing on the top of the mountain, there are whiteclouds passing by. Overlooking the foot, you can have a panoramic view of themountains and rivers, which makes you feel relaxed and happy.

Come with me. This is the first sky in Jianglang Mountain. It is 312 metershigh and 298 meters long. It is 4 meters wide at the widest and 3.5 metersnarrow at the narrowest. It has been rated as "the largest sky in China" bygeologists in East China. In different angles, you can see different scenes of"a line of sky", sometimes Arabic numeral "1", sometimes Chinese "one",sometimes a semicircle, just like the sky is cut into a strip by twomountains!

Now tour by yourself, dont Scribble, dont destroy the beautiful scenicspots. Gather in place in two hours.

Hello, tourists. Im tour guide. Today, Id like to accompany you to visitthe Yalu River. Now we come to the Yalu River, the boundary river between Chinaand North Korea.

Yalu River is the second largest river in Liaoning Province. It flowsdirectly into the Yellow Sea. Along the coast, there are many green mountains,dozens of deep and mysterious canyons, numerous islands in the river, as well asthe river bank with peculiar folds, luxuriant vegetation and rare birds andanimals. All of these constitute a natural landscape with water scenery as thefocus, mountain scenery as the echo, clear mountains and rivers, and colorfulscenery in North Korea.

The Yalu River scenic spot has a colorful natural landscape on this side ofour country. The great wall of Hushan, the ruins of modern Japanese Russian war,modern bridges and large-scale water conservancy projects constitute a richcultural landscape. Now it is divided into six scenic spots, namely Jiangkou,Daqiao, Hushan, Taipingwan, Shuifeng and lvjiang scenic spots (for moreinformation about the six scenic spots, please refer to walking into the YaluRiver).

Dandong is located by the beautiful Yalu River and on the coastal plain ofthe core scenic spot. It is known as "the first border city of Wanli sea border"- the starting point of the east end of Wanli sea border (the east end of 18000km coastline and the west end of Beilun estuary); it is the largest border cityin China.

The Yalu River section, which flows through Dandong City, starts fromHunjiang estuary in the East and ends at dadonggang in the west, with a totallength of 210 km (please note that the Yalu River originates from ChangbaiMountain, with a total length of 795 km, and the upstream section is located inJilin Province). The total drainage area is 61900 square kilometers, 32500square kilometers on the Chinese side and 11700 square kilometers inDandong.

Yalu River gets its name because of its color. The green water is just likethe shining green of a male ducks neck. People call it Yalu River. It has beenfollowed up to now. Long ago, the ancient name of Yalu River was Mazi water.

You see: on the right bank is Dandong business and Tourism Zone, which hasa history of ten years. The modern urban construction has given new vitality toChinas largest border city. The tens of miles of urban buildings make peoplemore aware of Jiangcheng peoples preference for water.

On the right bank, there is the longest riverside sightseeing road in theworld, which is the Yalu River landscape Avenue in Dandong City. This roadparallel to the Yalu River extends up to the foot of Hushan mountain. Toweringtiger mountain stands by the river, overlooking the beautiful Yalu River,witnessing a long history.

On the right bank, people either walk in the beautiful square beside theriver, or play on the river; people enjoy playing with water in various ways,enjoying the unique beauty of Jiangcheng endowed by nature, and creating a newera of songs of triumph!

You see: the left bank is Sinuiju of North Korea. Dandong City facesBitong, Qingshui, Yizhou and xinyizhou across the river.

Its a country that attracts the eyes of the world. Its a land that usedto burn. Hundreds of thousands of outstanding sons and daughters of new Chinaspilled their blood on that land, condensed their blood into Sino Koreanfriendship, and exchanged their blood for peace.

People in the upper reaches of the river, river boats downstream. It is theYalu River that creates the beautiful scenery on both sides of the Strait, andit is the Yalu River that nurtures the hardworking people on both sides. Whenyou see the Yalu River with clear water, you may ask, which is the largest riverin northern China (the second largest river in Liaoning, the largest river inthe area north of the Yellow River the basin is the place with the mostprecipitation in northern China)? What is the difference between the Yalu Riverand the famous rivers in China? The difference is that the Yalu River flowswestward. As long as you open the map of China, you can see the differencebetween the Yalu River and the famous rivers in China The starting point of theeast end is the Yalu River Estuary (it is 18000 kilometers away from thesouthernmost Beilun estuary). Due to the construction of several largereservoirs in the upper reaches, the water level of Yalu River is low now, so itis difficult to use large vessels.

Cruise ships carry us to walk as close as possible to each others shore,which is a major feature of Yalu River Tourism - as long as we dont get on theother bank, we dont cross the boundary, which is rare in all boundaryrivers.

Lets see: the "Sino Korean friendship bridge" flying across the Yalu Riverin front is the iron bridge from Dandong to xinyizhou. It started constructionin April 1937 and was completed in May 1943, with a total length of 940.8meters. Next to it is a broken bridge - the Yalu River Bridge.

The Yalu River broken bridge is the first bridge on the Yalu River. It wasstarted in May 1909 and completed in October 1911. It was built by the RailwayBureau of the Korean governors office at that time. It is a railway bridge with12 holes and 944.2 meters in length. The fourth hole from the Chinese side isthe opening and closing beam, with the fourth pier as the axis, which can rotate90 ° to facilitate the navigation of passing ships.

During the puppet Manchukuo period, the Japanese built the second railwaybridge (todays Sino Korean friendship bridge) upstream of the bridge, which wasopened in April 1943 and gradually changed into a highway bridge. From November1950 to February 1951, US aircraft bombed the Chinese side for many times. Theremaining four holes of the bridge remain today.

As you can see, the bullet holes shot by the US aircraft are still on thebridge. Its a witness of history. Now the broken bridge is a cultural relicprotection unit at the municipal level, and it is also a national patrioticeducation base. Lets think about it. Why is the bridge painted light blue?Thats to keep the war in mind and hope for peace.

Thank you for visiting the Yalu River. We will continue to visit otherscenic spots of the Yalu River scenic area.

China redstone park, danxia mountain, located in shaoguan city, covers an area of 290 square kilometers, is the biggest area of guangdong province, landscape, the most beautiful scenic spot. Since 1988, danxia mountain was named national scenic area, national geological landform natural reserve, national AAAA level tourist area, national geological park, the world geological park.

Danxia mountain is one of the world "danxia landform" named after. Danxia mountain consists of more than 680 top flat, steep slope, slow foothill red gravel rock, sages "color such as w, Dan Ming", which are characterized by red cliff danya. According to geologists study: in the world have found more than 1200 danxia landform, danxia mountain is the most typical and the most complete types of modelling development the most abundant, the most scenic danxia landform concentrated distribution area.

Between 140 million and 70 million, danxia mountain is a large inland basin, affected by the Himalayan orogeny, strong uplift surrounded by mountain, basin to accept a large number of clastic sediments, formed a thick red strata; Around 7000 years ago, the earths crust rise gradually eroded. Since 6 million years ago, the basin occurred many times intermittent rise, average every increase 1 meter ten thousand, fluvial incision erosion at the same time, the red layer is cut into a piece of red mountain danxia group, which is now the danxia mountain.

Danxia mountain in stratum, structure, terrain, development, sales force, and the natural environment and ecological evolution of danxia landform areas across the country the most detailed and thorough, has become the national and the world base of danxia landform, research and popular science education and teaching practice base. Danxia mountain scenic spot is the size of stone mountain, stone, stone pillars, natural arch 680, qunfeng rulin, begets density, compete varies, the staggered; High valley among the mountains, ancient lush, quietly elegant quiet, dusty dont dye. Jinjiang xiushui throughout north and south, along the way danehill clear water, bamboo leaf tree, a boundless hone with all the tenderness of arteries and veins.

Danxia mountain Buddhism so existing temple temple ruins and more than 80 grottoes, all previous dynasties scholars here left many legendary stories, poems and cliff stone, is of great historical and cultural value.