长城景点讲解导游词（热门20篇）

各位团友大家好:

您一路辛苦了!首先我代表___x旅行社欢迎各位团友来黑龙江省旅游。我是咱们这个团的导游员，我叫陈彤，大家可以叫我“小陈”或“陈导”。为我们开车的师傅叫刘刚，刘师傅已经有十几年驾驶旅游车的经历，技术十分娴熟。我和刘师付非常愿意为大家提供满意的服务。同时我们也衷心希望各位团友在黑龙江玩的开心、愉快。

我们马上要到达的第一站是今晚入住的酒痁，车行大约需要十五分钟的时间，下面我利用这段时间向您介绍一下我们黑龙江省的概况。

黑龙江省位于我国的东北部，是我国位置最北、纬度最高、太阳升起最早的省份。我国的最北端就在黑龙江省的漠河一带，那里被称为“中国的北极”。我国的最东端在乌苏里江和黑龙江汇流处，那里了是我国太阳升起最早的地方，因此被称为中国的“东极”。

黑龙江省简称“黑”，它的名字是因为省内最大的河流叫黑龙江，因此而得名的。黑龙江的版图形似一只振翅欲飞的天鹅，因此，天鹅是富饶美丽的黑龙江的象征。我们黑龙江省的土地面积45万多平方公里，在全国各省中居第六位。说起黑龙江的特征呢!可以用一个“大”字来概括，这里有中国最大片的森林，有中国面积最大的湿地——大家熟悉的扎龙自然保护区就在这里，这里有世界上最大的界江——黑龙江，有亚洲最大的界湖——兴凯湖，有亚洲最大的火山堰塞湖——镜泊湖，有中国最大的火山地貌景观——五大连池风景区,有世界上最大的雪堡——牡丹江雪城堡，

这里还有世界上最大的养熊基地

您知道吗?黑龙江省动植物资源相当的丰富，这里不仅是“东北虎的故乡”,这里还是“丹顶鹤的故乡”，这里是“红松的故乡”、“松茸的故乡”“三大硬阔之乡”。我们黑龙江还是我国主要的木材生产基地，因为这里地域辽阔、山川纵横。山地有：大兴安岭山地、小兴安岭山地、东南部山地三大山地，所以木材蓄积量、产量均居全国第一位。这里土地肥沃素以黑土地闻名天下是我国重要的商品粮基地。这里还是我国的机械工业基地、煤炭工业基地、石油化工基地和木材生产基地。

各位朋友：

大家好!

今天来，我怀着愉快的心情，以当地主人的身份，欢迎远道而来的客人到我们迪庆旅游、参观、考察，祝愿各位能在这里度过一段美好的时光!

各位启程来迪庆之前，一定已经听说我们中甸、迪庆的一些传闻。要不然，各位怎么地不顾路途遥远，翻山越令，跨江过河，跋涉千里，来迪庆观光探奇呢?

俗话说：“百闻不如一见”，现在，各位已身临其境，就要亲眼看看我们迪庆了。

首先，我要谢谢各位的光临，并用藏语向各位贵宾表示欢迎：“香格里拉!”

听了我的藏语欢迎词，您可能会感到莫名其妙，怎么地用这句洋泾浜来欢迎我们呢?且慢，这正是我要告诉各位的，“香格里拉”是我们藏族的语言，意思是“老朋友，您来了”!即高兴地与您打招呼欢迎您，各位懂了这个意思，高兴吧?

让我再说一遍“香格里拉”!“老朋友，您来了!欢迎您”!

然而“香格里拉”在英语里却是另外的意思，“Shangri-la”即世外桃源。真是无巧不成书啊，我们的迪庆就是一个真正的Shangri-la，世外桃源，人间仙境!要弄清这点，还得从英语一词Shangri-la的来源开始。1933年，英国著名小说家詹姆斯·希尔顿(JamesHilton)写了一本小说《失去的地平线》(LOST HORIZON)。开始了这样一个故事：

一位名叫威的英国外交官与他的三个朋友乘坐了一架被劫持的飞机往世界屋脊。在飞行过程中，汽油烧尽，最后被迫降落在一个冰天雪地的银装世界之中。他们知道确切的位置，弹尽粮绝，走投无路。在绝望时刻，他们遇上进山挖黄连、贝母的藏族人。这些好心的藏族人见他们身处绝境，便接济他们，领他们来到家中，使他们有了安身之处，他们脱离险境，来到了藏民的居住地，第二天醒来，睁眼四看，惊奇的发现，这是个多么美丽神奇的世外桃源啊!--雪山环抱、土地肥沃、阳光明媚、民风淳朴，人与自然和谐共生。

在藏民的帮助下，他们踏上归程。当他们再想回来看看时，却再也无法找到确切地点了，只记得他们经常听到藏民说的一句话：“香格里拉”。《失去的地平线》--书中就把这个地方叫做“香格里拉”。并对这个地方的环境作了精彩的描写：中国西南部藏区是一个永恒、和平、宁静之地。那里有四面雪山环绕的草原，阳光灿烂，空气新鲜，有高深莫测的活佛，神圣静谧的湖水，辉煌神秘的寺庙，淳朴善良的康巴藏族。一切都如人们梦想中的伊甸园，生命在此可以得到永生……

此书出世，轰动世界，吸引了千千万万的读者，英语词典里于是有了香格里拉(Shangri-la)一词。

多少年来，香格里拉一直是许多欠，尤其是西方世界的人们所神往的“世外桃源”，无数探险家在中国藏区、印度、尼泊尔等地苦苦寻觅这神秘之地，经历了半个多世纪，这上谜终于解开了，经过多方调查，充分证实，《失去的地平线》--书中所创的“香格里拉""一词系迪庆藏语“老朋友，您来了”的意思。也引申“通往圣洁之地”，“心中的菩萨”之意。

现在我就把真正的香格里拉--迪庆介绍给各位。

迪庆藏族自治州位于云南省西北部，西北边与西藏自治区为邻，全州面积23870平方公里，包括中甸、维西、德钦三个县，居住有藏、傈僳、汉、白、彝、回、普米、功、怒等民族。

迪庆藏族自治州处于国家级三江并流风景名胜区的腹心地带，三江占两江，雪山占七成，形成三江并流风景区的主体。

迪庆州府中甸县距昆明640多公里。迪庆州是云南省的制高点，境内有许多高耸入云的大山，著名的有云南第一峰卡格博峰，海拔6740米，为藏传佛教的朝觐圣地，位居藏区八大神山之首。其余高峰有环立于卡格博峰周围的太子十三峰，太子雪山海拔5396米，白茫雪山海拔5137米，其余海拔在4500米以上的高峰还有10多座。

在雪山环绕之间，颁着许多大大小小的草甸和坝了，这是迪庆各族人民生息繁衍的地方。这里土地肥沃，水草丰美，牛羊骏马成群，特别是中甸县的小大中甸，真有“天苍苍，野茫茫，风吹草低见牛羊”的风光。五月的中甸草原，碧绿的草地和山坡上的杜鹃花、格桑花和数不尽的各种小花争相怒放，姹紫嫣红，争奇斗妍，宛如一块块色彩斑斓的大地毯，骏马奔驰，牛羊滚滚，雄鹰翱翔，牧人在白云在蓝天下唱起牧歌，挥动长鞭，这就是人间仙境的生活，一幅活生生的美丽图画。

在雪山环抱之间，在草甸中间或边缘，镶嵌着一面大镜子--星罗棋布的天然湖泊。迪庆著名的风景湖泊有碧塔海、纳帕海、属都海等。这些神圣静谧的湖泊，照映雪山森林、蓝天白云，引来牧人畜群，挽留各种飞禽走兽，成为人与自然共存共荣的乐园。

在群山环抱间，在草甸或山坡上，这里的各族人民建立起一个个村寨：藏族的厚墙、大盖顶、宽走廊的土掌房，彝族、傈僳、怒族、纳西族的木楞房，以及汉族的四合院，白族三房一照壁、四合五天井等都显得特色鲜明，引人注目。

我们迪庆，正如《失去的地平线》所述，江河为池，峡谷狭窄而深长。迪庆州，三江并流据其二，金沙江、澜沧江从青藏高原滚滚而来;在横断山区横冲直撞，裂岸穿石，造成了众多峡谷;许多地方，两岸同仁谷紧贴，急流险滩相连，无石不怪，无水不怒，险象球生，真是“有峡无路鸟难飞，猴子爬岩掉眼泪”。

在迪庆德钦县的澜沧江沿岸，您可以看到欧亚板块和印度板块碰撞的地质景观，您可以看到“十里不同天，万物在一山”，由立体气候产生的立体植物、珍稀动物、名贵花卉、名贵药材等。

香格里拉意人人间仙境，世个桃源，人人向往，于是世界上旅游界的有识之士便把世界上建得最好的酒店--五星级酒店称为香格里拉大酒店 。

"The west lake, thirty six", but the west lake of yangzhou, the formation of the lake, with its delicate and pretty beautiful charm of a fitting "thin" words.

West lake scenic area is shu he - the core and essence of west lake national key scenic spot. A song of water just like brocade belt, such as gone with the wind, such as breeze, when closed, when compared with hangzhou west lake, another thin verve. Sui and tang dynasties, the west coast is established in succession. When the qing dynasty, because the two emperors kangxi and qianlong six degrees of "southern", formed a "two dike flower LiuQuan depends on water, gazebo all the way until the mountain". The qiantang river in the qing dynasty poet wang kang hang to yangzhou west lake with the hangzhou west lake, wrote: "chueiyang constantly meet the residual weeds, wild goose tooth hongqiao yanyan drawing. Also pin a pot of gold, reason should be called west lake." West lake, hence the name and approval by people, was the Chinese and foreign.

West lake scenic area as the representative of lake landscape in our country, the classical garden group combines south show north male, combination is clever, are due to borrow, constitutes the common space, a west lake as the scene outside view, garden art realm, the garden are twenty scene in the history of famous throughout the world. Graceful zigzag a lake water, the list with volume Shi Dongtian, west park water, hongqiao evoque, causeway spring willow, pu misty rain, a warm southerly breeze, four bridge MeiLing spring depth, water clouds - almost, cloud, spring the bright moon, three white pagoda shine leave a trace, shu gang WanZhao, Wan Song jade green, flower island double spring the wins, pearl inlaid burging mixed on the jade belt, formed a picture of a thorn natural stereoscopic landscape picture scroll, and small jinshan 24 bridge scenic spot, the five pavilion bridge, is this picture of the pen.

The beauty of the west lake scenery, very early for people to yearn for. Qing liu observatory said: "to shop at lake mountain - hangzhou, suzhou, yangzhou garden house wins". Another qing Shen Fu in of SCFL (six chapters of a floating shout: "odd illusions, natural ornament, namely LangYuan jade pool, a fabulously rich residence, we trust this though. The beauty in the garden house one of more than ten, contact to mountain, imposing manner consistent." In the history of li bai, tu mu, ouyang xiu, liu yuxi, bai juyi, su shi, Wang Yuyang, pu songling, direction, wu ching-tzu, yu dafu, zhu zi-qing cultural celebrities such as leave or deep or shallow footprints in this area and a large number of popular discourse. "March fireworks yangzhou", "garden is more curtilage, horses and chariots, less than ship", "twenty-four bridge moon night, jade where people teach flute", "bead curtain volume spring breeze", "green eroilor guo is yangzhou" countless words such as lovers, eternal, added dazzling part for west lake.

West lake scenic area is due to its long history, rich cultural landscape, beautiful natural charm of elegance, already become the ancient and modern Chinese and foreign guests is a famous tourist attraction. West lake scenic area is the first important external window of China excellent tourist city of yangzhou, with national key scenic area, the national "AAAA level tourist area, the national civilized scenery tourist area demonstration site. In recent years, the west lake scenic area to develop the construction of scenic areas, attractions, has amounted to 168.32 hectares, food, travel, tour, shopping, entertainment, tourism increasingly perfect supporting facilities, with the ISO9001 international quality system certification, for the sustainable development of the new century and to inject new connotation of the international tourism market.

Ten mile lake, clear pale green garden, garden pond, sweeping dicui, pavilions, strewn at random have send. Humanities landscape, unique charm. West lake is eight visitors with open arms, warmly welcome the distinguished guests gaopeng. Five pavilion bridge The lake is unique among the national garden, five pavilion bridge is a sign of west lake, there is a place for in garden in the country. Its biggest characteristic is the perfect combination of masculine, feminine and southern north male organic harmony. The bridge was built in the lotus pangde, qing qianlong is twenty-two years (1757) tour salt empire built by emperor youzhu of northern qi, because was built in the lotus pangde, or because is shaped like a blooming lotus flower, so it is also called the lotus bridge.

To this, it is said that emperor qianlong southern lamented it is like spring QiongDao Yin scene, it points out the view of the bridge is draw lessons from Beijing in the north sea. Indeed, the bridge is affected by the north sea the five dragon pavilions, deep five pavilions built by the water, the five dragon pavilions longtzer, China and Japan faced on the bottom round, symbol looks; West for chung red, emerald green, chung is square double-hipped roof, floating cui is square single eaves; East is auspicious, zi xiang, chengcheng auspicious is square double-hipped roof. Five pavilions are green glazed tile roof, pavilion and pavilion Shi Liang connected between the two, tactfully if flying, another longtzer, zi xiang, floating cui three kiosks have single-arch stone bridge into the rock bank, draw bead column building, shining ripples. Yangzhou five pavilion bridge without the north sea open water, of course, cant put the five dragon pavilions. But clever craftsman dont make up, combine the pavilions, Bridges, form the pavilion bridge, for the five pavilions of cluster on a bridge, pavilion and pavilion with a short corridor, between form complete roof.

Bridge pavilion, poured male, both how to configure the harmonious? The key here is how to put the bridge construction so dainty, with bridge pavilion ratio, appropriate configuration harmony. ZaoQiaoZhe rolled the arch bridge built form, made up of three different roll contact hole, span a total of 15, center span is the largest, span of 7.13 meters, a large semicircle, direct injection, next to a dozen span arrangement on bridge based on three sides, can connect the north and the south, also a small semicircular, bridge hole for the fan, can pass. Positive, along with reflections, five hole formation, sizes and shapes their forms, thus on the bridge foundation of massiness, arranged the ethereal arch volume, placed in the straight line of the seam Angle curve little tunnel, and the bridge pavilion configuration naturally harmonious. No wonder the posterity to bridge foundation than into northern mighty men of valor, and compares the bridge pavilion south beautiful girl, this is combination of force and beauty, the harmony of zhuang and show.

The white

Yangzhou still circulating "night made white pagoda" story. The story of the qing dynasty grand view "unofficial history. One day, emperor qianlong tour in the west lake, ship to five pavilion bridge, suddenly to yangzhou accompanying officials said: "here is much like a city in the north sea QiongDao spring Yin ah, but a poor white tower". Early the next morning, the emperor xuan open a look, and see five pavilion bridge beside a white pagoda standing, thought it was from the sky, the eunuch hurriedly knelt beside play a way: "upstream of the west lake is a salt merchants who, to make up for the regret, rushed into the" overnight.

, is said to be one of the eight salt merchants, qianlong about the stories with describe, please graphed, and then the voice of night package with salt as the foundation, to push into the surface of the paper. Hyperopia, although only can close to climb, but the qianlong regrets ground say: "humanitarian yangzhou salt merchants rich of guilin, really liked".

那是我五年级的事了，可是，即使过了三年，这件事依旧深深地刻在我的脑海里。

那一年，我看见别的小朋友骑着自行车在街上溜来溜去，可棒了!我也希望自己能像他们那样。于是，我想妈妈提出了这个愿望，妈妈二话不说地答应了。

我和妈妈把自行车牵了出去。已到了外面，我就迫不及待骑上车，往坡下冲。但是由于我是第一次骑，掌握不好平衡，在半坡中摔了下来。我的手被磨破了皮，痛的我“死去活来”的。我心想：我的手被磨破了皮，我该怎么握把手呢?我站了起来，拍了拍身上的灰，但手一碰到把手，就火烧火燎般的痛。我该怎么上去呢?

忽然，耳边传来了妈妈的声音：“你不要一直想着你的手受伤了!坚强点!一点一点走上来!”听了妈妈的话，我忍着痛，握紧把手，踉踉跄跄地，走一步，滑两步。费了九牛二虎之力，我才爬上了坡。妈妈笑了，先把我带回家，涂了碘酒，又带我出来学车。

妈妈把我的车牵到了平地上，我骑上了车，摇摇晃晃地，像喝醉了酒一样。妈妈帮我扶住了车。我心想：有妈妈在后面帮我扶着，我已经没什么好怕的了!想到这，我加快了速度，像风一样飞了起来。殊不知，妈妈早已放掉了手，可我却浑然不知，以为有妈妈扶着呢，越骑越快。在我即将撞上一棵树时，我居然躲了过去!正当我以为是妈妈帮助我的时候，我回头一看，妈妈正在远处笑吟吟地看着我。我惊呆了!妈妈对我说：“你已经学会了，不信你试试看!”我屁股一坐，两手一握，双脚一蹬，自行车就吱吱地转了起来，我骑的是那么平稳，这是我永远忘不了的经历。

这个世界上的确有很多东西，不管你多么努力都实现不了，正因如此，必须努力的时候绝不能踌躇。事后，妈妈对我说：“当你决定了要向前迈进的那一刻时，你就已经踏出前进的一步了。”这句话是我终身受益。

妈妈，谢谢你的帮助。

公园门口有一个花型喷泉，当喷泉喷出水注时，无数水注交错一起，就像一朵盛开的水牡丹。

走进大门，一列长长的喷泉展现在眼前，喷水时，水柱相互交错着，形成了拱形的门，好似《西游记》里的“水帘洞”，喷泉洒到行人的身上，像是泼洒了许多快乐和幸福。

踏着石板铺成的小路，走在林阴小道上，清新的空气扑面而来，好像让游客把所有的烦恼忘掉，让快活充满心间。

春天，正是百花盛开、万物复苏的季节，郁金香、牡丹、月季、迎春花、丁香、桃花……都在公园里争奇斗艳，竞相开放，这么多芬芳迷人的花朵当然少不了资历最老的观众——蜜蜂。蜜蜂在花丛间飞来飞去，传递着甜蜜和友谊。

海洋馆是最吸引人的地方，男女老少都来到这里观赏着海底的美景。隧道里，工作人员正在和鲨鱼嬉戏，那优美的姿态着实让人着迷，而惊险的动作也不时引人惊叫。

公园里，各种游乐设施多得数不清，就拿旋转木马来说吧，伴随着歌曲，旋转木马也一高一低，好像快乐的小马蹦蹦跳，给公园添加了一份笑脸。

“激流勇进”也很好玩，当鲨鱼船像蜗牛一样缓缓地爬上最高处，停留片刻，突然，像一道闪电一样直入谷底，水花飞溅到游人身上，欢呼声、惊叫声，响彻云霄。

要想享受到这无尽的乐趣，只有亲自到公园，才能感到心情舒畅，体验到无尽快乐。

这就是美丽的迎泽公园，我们家乡的迎泽公园。

大家好!欢迎你们来到黄山风景区。我是你们的导游。我叫魏家涛。接下来，就让我为你们来介绍黄山吧!

现在，我们先来看看黄山的奇松吧!黄山奇松，以石为母，以云为乳，七十二峰，处处都有青松点染，如一支支神奇的画笔。迎客松在玉屏峰上，是千千万万黄山上的奇宝。“贴壁松”在天都新道“试胆石”下古松高大挺拔，紧贴岩壁，故名“贴壁松”。出来这些松还有许多松，如：迎客松、陪客松、连理松……

再往前走，看!这就是黄山的怪事了!首先映入眼帘的是“五指山”和“一指擎天石”。传说，孙悟空就是被压在这五指山下。“象石”也很有意思，说是象石吧，其实长得和蛇石没有什么区别。“仙人指路石”就犹如一位老爷爷为我们在指路。那里的石头说也说不完见也没见过，如骆驼石、天女石、下棋石……黄山的四绝之一的怪石就介绍到这里。

黄山的景点还有很多很多，今天我们就介绍到这里，大家好好休息，明天再见。

大家好，我们又见面了，上一次我带你们去的是邙山，这一次我带你们去的是黄山，准备好了么，现在出发吧。

黄山最引人注目的就是奇松和怪石。要是看黄山的云海，印象最深的就是它的洁白。登上莲花峰，第一次看的时候还以为从天空中飘来的云彩，到举目四望时，山腰间一团团，一簇簇的云海，慢慢的升了起来，与四周崇山峻岭的，奇松和怪石合为一体，要是让你游览了绝对回味无穷。

黄山云海为什么会如此洁白呢?有这个原因。是;黄山有非常干净的空气，154平方公里的景区，竹林，树木郁郁葱葱，漫山遍野，整个景区生态的环境都很好。

黄山云海在积善变化，在不同的地方会有不一样的感觉，站在海拔1620米的“排云亭”上看云，云海就像冬天浴室里的水蒸气。微风吹来时，雾就渐渐的移动，从山洞飘向山腰，缓缓地绿树又看不见了，怪石也变得模模糊糊了。

登上“行知亭”边上的“飞来石”往下看云海，那云海就是浓浓的雾一般的感觉。而站在1860米高的“光明顶”看云海，那更叫人捉摸不透了。

这次的黄山旅游还高兴么?下次见!

各位游客，请随我一同步入遗址大厅内去拜访一下半坡人吧!现在我们看到的这些沟、囿、陶、罐的大总体便是半坡遗址了。它是1953年春在灞桥水力发电厂建设施工时偶然发现的，后来在陈毅元帅的建议下修建了该馆。而后，又从54年秋到57年夏先后对其进行了5次发掘，面积为1万平方米。半坡分居住区、制陶区和墓葬区3个部分。居住区是村落的主体，半坡属于新石器时代，使用的工具主要是木制、骨制和石器。妇女是半坡人中主要的生产力，制陶、纺织、饲养家畜都由她们承担，男人则多从事渔猎，在这里我们既能看到人类童年时代的纯朴，也能寻觅到中华先祖艰辛的足迹。

在遗址中共发现房屋遗址46座，囿栏2处，窖穴200多处，陶窑6座，各类墓葬250座。其中成人墓葬174座，幼儿瓮棺73座以及大量生产工具及生活用具。

各位游客请看，在遗址大厅的中央，有一座复原后的圆形房屋遗址，不知道大家有没有注意到它的不同之处。哦，对了，这座房屋与别的房屋不同之处在于它属于村落的最中央而且面积最大，有160平方米，而村庄内其它的房屋面积小而且门都是朝南开，构成了一个向心状，将大房子团团围住，这就从形式上反映了这座大房子的重要性。

河南老君山位于河南省洛阳市栾川县城东3公里处，是秦岭余脉八百里伏牛山的主峰，海拔2200米，原名景室山。后因西周朝“守藏室史”李耳到此归隐修炼，并被道教尊为太上老君而被唐太宗易名为“老君山”，沿袭至今。

山顶太清观始建于北魏，历代重修，唐代尉迟敬德曾监工重修，明朝最为鼎盛，铁椽、铁瓦、金碧辉煌，千百年来，一直是豫、陕、皖、鄂等地众香客朝拜的中原道教圣地。近年来，东南沿海香客也慕名前来，仅中国台湾高雄九龙八风进香团每批朝山者就达百人之众。

老君山不仅是中原道教圣地，而且也是北国山水精华荟萃处。老君山地处南亚热带与北温带的过渡带上，气候适宜，冷暖相宜，动植物资源极为丰富，有各类动物180余种，植物1861种，被业内专家称为：天然动植物种质资源基因库。因此1982年被河南省人民政府批准建立省级自然保护区，1994年被河南省人民政府批准建为“省级风景名胜区”，1997年和河南省其它5家省级自然保护区统一晋升为国家级自然保护区。仅20xx年开发以来，老君山生态旅游区管理区先后筹集资金5500余万元，先后开发了以品味道教文化和领略伏牛主峰为主题的道教文化区和以欣赏飞瀑流泉为主题的生态观光区两大区域，景点150余处，其中自然景观主要有：舍身崖、南天门、马鬃岭、石林、朝阳洞、仙人桥、君山天瀑、老龙窝、悟道石、亮宝台、玉皇顶等，主要人文景观有：十方院、灵官殿、淋醋殿、菩萨殿、道德府、炼丹炉等，当代著名作家李准观后赞叹“秀压五岳、奇观三山;黄山奇峰七十二、君山奇景知多少”。

老君山景区现有农家宾馆25家，床位800张，并有二星级宾馆老君山大酒店与景区配套，可接约130人住宿，宾馆餐厅雅间15个，大厅一个,可同时容纳300人就餐。

老君山交通便利，可进入性强，距洛阳机场148公里，紧邻洛栾快速通道，景区内铺设三级水泥公路13.5公里，人行步道34公里。老君山景区配套设施完善，可以满足游客的吃、住、行、游、购、娱各种要求，购物广场，不仅有全县共有的香菇、木耳、核桃、玉米糁等地方特产，而且还有根据《史记》中司马迁对老子的记述的老子骑牛像，以及依据河南鹿邑老子故里、河南栾川老君山、河南灵宝函谷关和陕西周至楼观台以及北京白云观等专家人士的指点，历经两载耀世而出的“太上老君”金像。

20xx年4月25日，老君山一日游环线建成，正式对外接待游客，20xx年接待游客20万人次，已成为中原地区集山水景观与道教文化为一体的标志性景区。

大家好，我们又见面了，上一次我带你们去的是邙山，这一次我带你们去的是黄山，准备好了么，现在出发吧。

黄山最引人注目的就是奇松和怪石。要是看黄山的云海，印象最深的就是它的洁白。登上莲花峰，第一次看的时候还以为从天空中飘来的云彩，到举目四望时，山腰间一团团，一簇簇的云海，慢慢的升了起来，与四周崇山峻岭的，奇松和怪石合为一体，要是让你游览了绝对回味无穷。

黄山云海为什么会如此洁白呢?有这个原因。是;黄山有非常干净的空气，154平方公里的景区，竹林，树木郁郁葱葱，漫山遍野，整个景区生态的环境都很好。

黄山云海在积善变化，在不同的地方会有不一样的感觉，站在海拔1620米的“排云亭”上看云，云海就似冬天浴室里的水蒸气。微风吹来时，雾就渐渐的移动，从山洞飘向山腰，缓缓地绿树又看不见了，怪石也变得模模糊糊了。

登上“行知亭”边上的“飞来石”往下看云海，那云海就是浓浓的雾一般的感觉。而站在1860米高的“光明顶”看云海，那更叫人捉摸不透了。

这次的黄山旅游还高兴么?下次见!

各位游客：

你们好，欢迎你们来到怒江旅游，我是你们的导游__。

怒江位于云南省西北部，与缅甸、印度接壤，国境线长达449公里，面积1.4万平方公里。怒江僳僳族自治州首府设在六库，共辖泸水、碧江、福贡、兰坪和贡山5县。人口45.4万人，有傈僳、白、怒、普米、独龙等少数民族。怒江和独龙江在境内高山峡谷中流过，为举世闻名的怒江大峡谷的主要地段，高差多达4740多米，长达621公里。两岸有高黎贡山和碧罗雪山，群峰雄峙，横亘千里，其间的怒江奔腾咆哮，沿江多急流、险滩、峡谷、溪流、瀑布、翠竹绿林，云雾拥山，景色壮丽，有“东方大峡谷”之美誉。

在贡山还发现了古老的岩画，怒江及其支流独龙江上，还保留有溜索、藤桥、铁索桥等各式桥梁，宛如一座活的桥梁博物馆。在泸水县片马口岸建有片马抗英纪念馆，展示边疆人民-英军入侵的史实。傈僳族和独龙族村寨的垛木房及生产、生活用具独具民族特色。傈僳族信仰原始宗教，保存有原始图腾崇拜的遗迹，有“伴朵”、“迪母瓦”、“盍什”等民俗节日.怒族有“仙女节”、独龙族有“卡雀哇”等民俗节日。他们穿自制的麻布衣、火草衣，显得古朴大方。傈僳、怒、独龙等民族性格豪爽，热情好客，是一个能歌善舞的民族。怒江地区民俗丰富多彩，尤以傈僳族的刀杆节，独龙族的镖牛习俗最为独特。各民族均有不同的宗教信仰，原始宗教、-教、天主教、基督教并存。

怒江是我省高山河谷探险和考察民俗的重要旅游区，六库距昆明635公里，至大理235公里，至保山150公里。有公路接320国道，即滇缅公路，通往昆明、大理、保山等地，泸水县的片马为省级边境口岸。

奔腾的怒江，仿佛是一条被激怒了的金色大蟒，自北向南奔腾而来。汹涌澎湃的江水，冲击着石崖，震撼着山谷，发出巨大的轰鸣声……像怒江这样狂暴、险恶的河流，只有到此旅行，亲自耳闻目睹，才能体会到怒江这个名字真是取得太妙了——这是一条真正的愤怒之河啊!

这条流贯中国西南横断山脉的大江，源出青藏高原的唐古拉山南麓，上游叫黑水河，藏名叫“拉曲卡”。经过西藏、云南，出境流入缅甸后，称为萨尔温江。它全长3200公里，在中国境内有1540公里.怒江两岸，东边是怒山(又名碧罗雪山)，西边是高黎贡山，许多山峰海拔超过4000米，峰顶积雪皑皑，而河床海拔只有七八百米，江面与山巅高差达3000米左右，为中国最著名的大峡谷。据说，怒江峡谷，全长310公里，平均深度200O米，仅次于世界最著名的美国科罗拉多大峡谷(全长348公里，深度1737.4米)，为世界第二大峡谷。

月亮石是谷中的一大奇景，从公路上遥看，清晰可见山峰拖着一轮园月。实际上，这是高黎贡山的一座岩峰开了一个约100米高、直径45米的竖椭圆行大洞，可以窥见山背面的天空。怒江两岸尽是高山夹峙，峭壁千仞，危岩磷峋，不少江岸都是垂直的石壁。由于江水长年累月的冲刷，有的甚至形成向江面倾斜欲倒的险崖。当地有一首顺口溜形容怒江峡谷：“上山到云端，下山入深渊;岩羊无路走，猴子也发愁。”

这里实在找不到什么平地。沿江公路，不是削坡而筑，便是炸石掏岩，硬把公路嵌进山崖里。远远看去，这条造价比一般公路高出三倍的山间公路，就像一条风中的黄色绸带，飘拂在悬崖深谷之间。历史上，怒江曾使一些勇敢善战的英雄为之驻足。相传，三国时代蜀国宰相诸葛亮曾带兵远征到这里，当他听到部下报告“一十卒未过二三死”时，这位著名的军事家只得摇着鹅毛扇叹息道：天堑为阻，人力弗能。

1942年，日本侵略军占领缅甸后，妄想东渡怒江，进攻中国西南腹地。可是，由于当地人民的-和怒江天险的阻隔，也使他们最后望而却步了。

从前，高山深峡的阻隔，民族之间的压迫，使这里连盐巴一类的生活必需品，也缺得出奇。不少人一年只能吃到几次盐，有些老人临终前的最后希望是吃到一次盐巴。

各位游客朋友，今天的游览就到此结束了，谢谢大家!

相传，丹东凤凰山八大美景的闻名，始于晋代，游人登临览胜形成名山，修筑庙宇，成为焚烧香火之地，是兴盛于明清时代文人墨客大石崖上题词镌刻，使凤凰山融自然美与人工美于一炉，成为世人瞩目的十大美景。凤凰山融泰山之雄伟;华山之险峻;峨眉山之秀美。可谓引游人观赏入胜，游人进山一游便展现“壑岩丹青千尺画，海云仙阁一溪诗”的胜境。

丹东凤凰山的气温一般比沈阳高5~8度，险要的地段就是有个叫老牛背的地段，一侧是铁索，不知道改了没有，就这个地方危险，别的地方没什么太险的。丹东凤凰山集雄、险、幽、奇、秀于一体，险峻尤为突出，故有“中国历险名山”之美誉。游览丹东凤凰山，可谓步步高、步步险、步步紧、步步难，几步一层天。著名险景“老牛背”、“天下绝”、“百步紧”、“峥嵘岩”等使人望而生畏，走而怯步，过而叫绝，想而后怕。“凤凰洞”、“一品洞”、“通玄洞”、“教堂洞”等古洞引人入胜;“山云铺海”、“涧水飞涛”、“松径寻秋”、“斗母圣镜”等景观似入幻境;“圣源”、“丹泉”、“凤泪泉”、“智慧泉”等山泉沁人心脾;“金龟求凰”、“碧海飞舟”、“金蟾望月”、“石壁鹤影”等怪石形神兼备。

丹东凤凰山分为西山、东山、庙沟和古城四大景区。西山景区中的“老牛背”、“天下绝”“箭眼”等奇观世所罕见。斗母宫俗称“八只手”，建在观音洞前的观胜台上，始建于明代，清康熙、嘉庆年间和近代多次重修。观音阁建于紫阳观西南的百米高崖上，始建于明朝万历年间，后代多次重修。药王庙建在斗母宫右侧石崖下，有殿三楹，内奉药王孙思邈像。丹东凤凰山树木繁多，有奇花异草以及各种珍贵药材800多种，是一座天然植物园。每年农历四月廿六日至廿八日的凤凰山山会远近闻名。山会期间举办各类民间文艺活动。

一九_年，在丹东凤凰山西山景区的悬崖峭壁上发现了“神笔天书”新景观，有大自然馈赠的道教始祖老子圣像，慈航道人观音圣像，南极仙翁寿星圣像及众多神仙的大小圣像。它们形神兼备，美妙绝伦。迷人的景致，自古招引僧人道士云游至此修观建寺;李世民、忽必烈等帝王巡游至此赐名建塔。丹东凤凰山滑道，是东北地区第一条大型地面游乐项目，全长五百米，像一条绿色的长龙盘踞在林荫之中。乘上滑车，沿滑道蜿蜒而下，车速由自己控制，可快可慢老少皆宜，乐趣无边，即惊险刺激，又舒适安全，使人悠悠自在，无比逍遣。

蝴蝶泉，在大理城北40公里的苍山云弄峰下。由于长期的山水冲刷，砂石成片，山坡上树木稀少。但当你缓步上坡，行约半里，却见一片绿荫耀眼。走过古朴的石坊，迎面有一块高约3米的大理石碑挺立，碑呈棱形，正面右侧有郭沫若手书“蝴蝶泉”三个大字.左例刻郭老咏蝴蝶泉诗的手迹;碑的背面，书徐霞客游大理蝴蝶泉的一段日记。沿林荫小道曲折前行约三四十米，只见古树林立，浓荫蔽天，一方清泉嵌于其间，底铺青石，泉水明澈，常有人掷金属钱币于池中，观其缓缓旋落，阳光从树顶筛下，池底银光闪烁，倍感泉水清例。

泉池周围有大理石栏板，泉边一株高大古树横跨泉上，此树因花形似蝶，因此人们称为“蝴蝶树”。每当夏季来临，“蝴蝶树”开花，苍洱之间的蝴蝶成群来此聚汇，翻飞起舞，热闹非常。最奇的是万千彩蝶交尾相衔，倒挂横于泉止的蝴蝶树上，形成无数蝶串，垂至水面，五彩缤纷，蔚为壮观。最盛之期在农历四月十五日前后，所以农历四月十五日被定为“蝴蝶会”。

现在展现在我们面前的，就是闻名中外的金山岭长城。有人说，要看长城之长，上金山岭；要看长城之雄伟，也上金山岭。此话十分有道理。

现在我们所处的位置，在河北省滦平县境内。金山岭长城是北京密云县与河北滦平县的交界线。它西起龙峪口，东到望京楼，全长10.5公里，沿线设有大小关隘5处，67座敌楼，2座烽火台，1988年1月被国务院公布为全国重点文物保护单位。1991年它被国家定为一级旅游景点、风景区。

（停车场至砖垛口的道上）

金山岭长城，始建于北齐，那时为土石结构，单调低矮。十五世纪中叶，明王朝国力由强转弱，北方蒙古族鞑靼、朵颜等各部乘机南侵，京都受到威胁，于是明朝廷决定重修这一段在军事上有重大意义的长城。隆庆元年（公元1567年）明穆宗把抗倭名将戚继光由闽浙调到北方戍边，任命为蓟州总兵。戚继光率部队士兵与当地民夫，对东起山海关、西至镇边（昌平县境），1000公里的原有长城，普遍进行了改建和重建。边墙城体加宽加高，要冲地段修筑双层的城墙。又在全线修筑1000多座高大坚固的敌楼（又叫敌台或空心敌台）。在戚继光任职的十四年间，就基本完成了这一浩大的工程。在后来的数十年里，明王朝又不断地调兵选将，加以修缮，使它形成一道城墙高峙，战垒林立，能守能攻的坚固防线。金山岭长城，就是其中最突出的一段。这段长城及所属设施都是砖石结构，气势雄伟，旧貌依然。经专家鉴定，是我国万里长城的精华之所在。

金山岭长城充分体现了戚继光“因地制宜，用险制塞”的建筑思想。因此，这段长城设施完备、构筑坚实，布局严谨，攻守兼备。长城沿线的沟壑要冲都设有关口，既能出关巡逻，又可对敌人实行迂回包抄。主要关口加设防线，修筑重墙，山巅上还设烽火台。长城主墙与敌楼挽臂相连，互为一体。一些重要地段往往在主墙道上加设九至十多道障墙。

总观金山岭长城，城关相连，敌楼相望，处处布防，道道设险。遇有战争，烽火传递军情，全线严阵以待。战事和平，沿线驻军可在附近坡地屯田，自筹军粮。

（砖垛口前）

各位朋友，现在我们要进的这个关口叫砖垛口，游人一般都从这里的砖梯登上长城。

据考证，早在北齐时期，就在这里建筑一个关口。戚继光主持修筑金山岭长城时，又在这里重建了这个砖垛口。

砖垛口历来为兵家必争之地。从这一带长城上发现的火炮、石雷、箭头等武器来看，明朝时这里战事不少。近一个世纪，也有大的战事发生。1933年，东北军张学良的部队，曾经在这里与日本侵略军进行过多次激烈战斗。1948年夏天，北京解放前夕，解放军进攻古北口没有成功。然后改从砖垛口，龙峪口等长城上的关口突破，包抄古北口反动派守军的营地，很快歼灭了敌军，打开了古北口通道。

大家请看，这是十分珍贵的文字砖。在这里能见到的并不多，而在将军楼和大狐顶楼中间，500米的城墙上，这种文字砖就多了。这些砖上面主要记载了当年修筑这段长城的年代以及部队番号，如“万历四年震虏骑兵营造”、“万历五年山东左营造”、“万历六年振武右营造”等等。这些文字用楷书或隶书写在砖坯上，烧制而成。长城专家朱希元介绍说，这段文字砖长城，在中国万里长城上是独一无二的。文字砖具有很高的文物价值和观赏价值。

（在砖垛口至东方台的长城上）

漫步在长城上，只要您稍加留心，就会发现一些有趣而独特的东西。

长城底部用条石奠基，上部用长方形青砖包砌，中间用土、沙、石填方。城墙顶部的马道上，都用大方砖铺面，可容六、七人并行。马道的陡坡，都用砖砌成梯形台阶，上下方便，不致于滑倒。这是金山岭长城建筑的独到之处。各位请看，马道上每隔两、三米远，就有一条排水沟，排水沟靠外侧的一端，有一个吐水嘴。这吐水嘴作用有二：一是用来排除雨水，防止雨水冲刷墙体；二是守城士兵从这里施放雷石，打击敌人。不知各位发现没有，有的地方城墙设里外两层。墙顶部靠内侧的一面，用砖砌成高1.5米的墙，叫宇墙，又叫女儿墙。墙顶部靠外侧的一面，用砖砌成高2米的墙，叫垛口墙。垛口墙每隔不远，就有一个旗孔，用来插军旗助威，或以旗作为传递军情的信号。无论内侧的宇墙，还是外侧的垛口墙，都设有上、中、下三层射击孔，可供士兵立着、跪着或卧着三种姿势射击来犯之敌。这又是金山岭长城建筑的独到之处。

另外，金山岭长城上，还可看到数不清的射击孔、了望孔，都饰以各种各样的图案：有桃形、箭头形、刀把形、锯齿形等等，一个个精巧别致，耐人寻味。请大家在游览的过程中细细观察。

（在东方台）

我们中央电视台新闻联播之前播放的片头语长城和中央电视台自用广告语：“传承文明，开拓创新”的背景长城，就是在这里拍摄的。这是金山岭的骄傲，也是万里长城的骄傲。金山岭长城自1986年开放以来，国家的领导人曾多次视察。130多个国家驻华使节来观光游览。100多部影视作品展示了金山岭长城的雄姿。北京丽都、王府、凯宾斯基等几十家大饭店多次在这里开展越野攀登，举行篝火联欢、烟花晚会等各种文体娱乐活动。1998年9月，金山岭长城为来自13个国家的“雷励远征计划”活动的160多人在长城上举行大型酒会，取得圆满成功，给大家留下美好的印象。

各位请看（指西方台），那就是宝岛“飞人”柯受良1992年飞越长城的地方。当时39岁的柯受良，驾驶着“雅马哈”赛车，象凌空的雄鹰飞越过金山岭长城，成为中华飞跃长城第一人。

1995年10月6日，瑞典有一对青年在那里按中国风俗举行了隆重的婚礼。当时记者问他们为什么要在这里举行婚礼？他们说在长城上举行婚礼有一种特殊的意义，尤其这段长城景观奇特、雄伟壮观，愿自己的婚姻象长城一样牢固可靠。朋友们，你们中是否有人也想到这里举行婚礼，欢度难忘的一刻？如您已婚，也不要遗憾，到这里度金婚纪念日和银婚纪念日也一定终生难忘。

（障墙前的丁字路口）

刚才离开东方台时，有人问我，前面山脊上的那截长城很特别，在这里它起什么作用？现在我就告诉大家，这截高大的城墙叫“支墙”，确实是万里长城所罕见。它与前面的库房楼相通，是库房楼的第一道防线。如果敌兵来犯，守卫在支墙上的士兵可以最先与敌兵交火，万一抵挡不住，可以凭借支墙，边打边撤退，最后撤到库房楼里，继续与敌人战斗。（手指支墙前方两侧的烽火台）各位请看，支墙北面200米的两侧山头上，各有一个圆形的墩台。你们知道那是干什么用的吗？我告诉大家，那叫烽燧，就是烽火台。古代战时，利用它点火报警。夜里点的火叫烽，白天放的烟叫燧。

（在障墙处）

这就是障墙，是金山岭长城特有的设施。在金山岭长城的一些敌楼附近、横着在马道上筑有一道道短墙，这就叫障墙。障墙高2.5米左右，长差不多是马道宽度的三分之二。上面有望孔和射孔，万一敌人攻上长城，守城士兵可以据守障墙，进行抵抗和反击。

（进库房楼）

这座敌楼，就是鼎鼎有名的“库房楼”。它比一般敌楼大，在长城的军事设施上最富代表性。这座敌楼不仅有支墙、障墙等防卫设施，它的外侧还筑有一个半圆形战台，叫月城，上面设有密集的射击孔，这是库房楼的第三道防线。在距离障墙约50米的山坡上又筑有一道“挡马墙”，阻挡敌人的骑兵接近。“挡马墙”就是库房楼的第二道防线。这座楼防守如此严密，说明它不是一般的敌楼，可能是史料中记载的叫做“总台”的敌楼，因它旁边有座库房而被称“库房楼”。

柴达木盆地处于青海省西北部，四面环山，平均海拔为2700米至3200米，总面积24万平方公里，是我国海拔最高的内陆大盆地。由于矿产资源丰富，被称为“聚宝盆”。它有过辉煌的历史，古代丝绸之路的“羌中道”从这儿通过。

从青海省省会西宁市经青海湖进入其中，经都兰县、格尔木市再往西北行至与甘肃省交界的当今山口，我们驾车穿越了柴达木盆地，观赏到它特有的奇丽风光和兼有的各种地貌：气势磅礴的高山、绵亘不断的丘陵、一望无垠的草原、星罗棋布的湖泽，还有茫茫的戈壁沙漠、壮阔的雅丹、泥漠、盐漠，以及从四周流向盆地中心的涓涓河流，更有世界奇观“万丈盐桥”，简直是一座异彩纷呈的地质公园。在惊叹之余，你会领略到大自然的匠心独运，也可以说，这是大地的艺术“秀”。

盆地西高东低，西宽东窄。四周高山环绕，南面是昆仑山脉，北面是祁连山脉，西北是阿尔金山脉，东为日月山，为封闭的内陆盆地。处于平均海拔4000多米的山脉和高原形成的月牙形山谷中，盆地内有盐水湖5000多个，最大的要数面积1600平方千米的青海湖。地处青藏高原北部，柴达木盆地是我国四大盆地之中，地势最高的盆地。柴达木不仅是盐的世界(东南部多盐湖沼泽)，而且还有丰富的石油、煤，以及多种金属矿藏，如冷湖的石油、鱼卡的煤、锡铁山的铅锌矿等都很有名。所以柴达木盆地有“聚宝盆”的美称。

Welcome to our beautiful golden city Lanzhou. Im your tour guide_ You cancall me Xiaojing. The driver next to him is Wang. So Wang is an excellent coachdriver in Lanzhou. He was rated as "three good masters". Which three are good?He has a good temper, good technology and good service. I believe I am lucky tobe here with you today, but you are even luckier. Im lucky that Ive met agroup of friends from afar, and youre lucky not only because you met a luckyguide, but also because you came to a lucky city. Why do you say that. If youlook at the map of China, you will find that the shape of Gansu is like a handlesymbolizing the good luck of everything; if you look at the map of Lanzhou City,you will find that it is also a handle of good luck. Lanzhou is located in themiddle of Gansu Province, just like a big Ruyi contains a small Ruyi, so manypeople call Lanzhou the place of Ruyi. Next, lets talk about Lanzhou with thefive elements.

Lanzhou was called Jincheng in ancient times, and gold is the first elementof Lanzhou. There are many different opinions on the origin of it. Some peoplesay that gold was dug out when the city was built at the beginning of that year;some people say that it was taken from the allusion of "Jincheng Tangchi";others say that it was taken from the five elements, and the West belonged togold, while Lanzhou was located in the west of the capital Changan in the HanDynasty. No matter what kind of view, it reflects that Lanzhou has been full ofgold since ancient times. Among the five elements, the West belongs to Jin, whois also in charge of war. Lanzhou is located in the northwest, with convenienttransportation and extremely dangerous terrain. Since its establishment for morethan 20__ years, it has been a must for military strategists of all dynasties.Today, the headquarters of Lanzhou Military Region, one of Chinas seven majormilitary regions, is also located in this city. Gold also means wealth andprosperity. In the fashionable words, it means a high level of GDP. In the HanDynasty, Lanzhou, together with Dunhuang, Jiuquan, Zhangye and Wuwei, was knownas the five counties of Hexi. It was at the throat of the Silk Road anddeveloped trade with the western regions and Guanzhong. In our words, it was atthe forefront of reform and opening up. So at that time, the quality of life ofour people in Lanzhou was at the forefront of the country, which was worthy ofthe name of Jincheng. You may have to say that it was more than 20__ years ago.Now it can be called Jincheng. Hey, good question. In recent years, we Lanzhouin urban construction, economic and cultural development and many other aspectshave been earth shaking changes. Lanzhou people believe that, especially withthe upcoming second round of spring breeze of the western development, ourLanzhou will remain golden and wonderful. When you come to Lanzhou, you mustabsorb the golden atmosphere of Lanzhou and enjoy the splendor of Lanzhou.

The biggest witness of Lanzhous history is the ancient trees all over thecity. Take a look at the north and south of the city, where the two mountainsare green and lush. Take a look at the fragrant locust flowers and toweringvegetation on both sides of the road. You will pass the ancient locust tree inthe cool when the poet of Tang Dynasty went west, and you will pass the willowplanted by Zuo Zongtang himself. This is the wood element of Lanzhou, the greenof Lanzhou, the cool of Lanzhou, the refreshing of Lanzhou. Lanzhou is not onlyfull of gold and wood, but also a city with pleasant water. The scenic spots weare going to visit are the famous Baili Yellow River style line in Lanzhou, thesculpture of the Yellow River mother, the first bridge of the Yellow River inthe world Zhongshan Bridge, the ancient waterwheel, and the unique Yellow Riversheepskin raft. These landscapes carrying the Yellow River style will bring youNew Visual enjoyment one by one. Since Lanzhou has such a rich water culture,there wont be too many fire elements in Lanzhou. You dont say that in Lanzhou,you can not find anything with fire except railway station and hot pot shop. Butwe Lanzhou has a different fire, fire all over the river, leading the hot trend.Our hosts in Lanzhou are popular all over the country, especially in CCTV,including Zhu Jun in variety show, Shui Junyi in high-end interview, Li Xiupingin news network, Pei Xinhua in weather forecast, and Zhang Li in military world;our beautiful men and beautiful women in Lanzhou are popular all over China, WeiChen, the second runner up of happy boys, and Li Xiaoyun, the second runner upof happy girls, affect the hearts of thousands of young men and girls. Readersmagazines are popular all over the world, and beef Ramen is popular all over theworld. The heavy ion accelerator cancer treatment hospital that we startedconstruction last year also attracted worldwide attention. Lanzhou is like this,always with the spirit of fire forward. As for the earth elements in Lanzhou,you need to taste them carefully. Feel the historical scenery of Lanzhou, touchthe peoples customs of Lanzhou, taste the local snacks of Lanzhou, and takeaway the local specialties of Lanzhou.

Lanzhou has a history of two thousand years. It was called "Jincheng" inancient times. Ying Xuns annotation in geography annals of the Han Dynastysaid: "the city was built in the early days and got gold, so it is calledJincheng." There is also an allusion to "Jincheng pond soup", which is namedafter its firmness. In the Han Dynasty, Jincheng county was established. In theSui Dynasty, it was renamed Lanzhou because of Gaolan mountain in the south ofthe city. Later, after several changes, it became Lanzhou government in QingDynasty. After the revolution of 1911, Lanzhou became the capital of GansuProvince. Lanzhou has a long history and culture. As early as 5000 years ago inthe Neolithic age, our ancestors lived here, engaged in hunting and farming, andcreated splendid Majiayao, Banshan, Machang and Qijia cultures. During the Xia,Shang and Zhou dynasties, the Qiang and Rong people, who took the Yan Emperor ofShennong family as their ancestral God, lived here. Since the Han and TangDynasties, Lanzhou has played an important role in the communication betweenChina and the west, economic and cultural exchanges, and friendship andcooperation between the Chinese people and the people of Asian, African andEuropean countries.

Lanzhou is the only city where the Yellow River passes through the city.You can enjoy the majestic scenery of the Yellow River, waterwheel garden,statue of the Yellow River mother, Zhongshan Iron Bridge along the greencorridor of Binhe Road, and visit Baita Mountain, Provincial Museum, Wuquanmountain, Lanshan Park and other scenic spots. In suburban counties, there areXinglong Mountain, Lu Tusi yamen, Tulu Valley, water diversion project fromDatong to Qin. When tourists come to Lanzhou, they can also transfer to YongjingBingling temple, Xiahe Labrang temple, Qinghai tal temple and Tianshui MaijiMountain. Lanzhou has relatively convenient transportation. Zhongchuan airporthas more than 20 routes leading to major cities in China; four nationalhighways, including 312, pass through the territory; four major railway lines,Longhai, Lanxin, Lanqing and Baotou Lanzhou, meet here. There are 15 starhotels, 11 international travel agencies, 32 domestic travel agencies, 3 travelvehicle companies and 15 designated travel shops in Lanzhou, forming a completetourism reception network. Lanzhou is also an important industrial base,scientific research and education center and business center in Northwest China.Lanzhou is a city where five elements gather and wish you all the best. Isincerely wish you a happy and lucky day here

湖南景点的导游词范文

不知道怎么写导游词的朋友，看看下面小编为大家准备的湖南景点岳麓书院导游词，希望对大家有帮助。

德夯导游词

各位游客：大家好，欢迎来到湘西德夯观光游玩。

德夯风景区保护面积约九十平方公里，地处武陵山脉与云贵高原相交形成长约180公里，高约数百米的武陵大峡谷，德夯就是武陵大峡谷中的精华。由于山势跌 宕，绝壁高耸，峰林重叠，形成了许多断崖、石壁、峰林、瀑布、原始森林。区 内溪河交错，四季如春，气候宜人，有丰富的动植物资源。自然风光十分秀丽迷 人。景区内居住着一群苗族，他们讲苗语、以歌为媒，自由恋爱。女人喜戴银饰 穿无领绣花衣，男人爱结绑腿，吹木叶。他们自己种桑养蚕，纺纱织布，手工织 品巧夺天工。他们用古老的方法榨油、造纸、碾米、织布，用筒车提水灌田。每 到天，小溪河旁，成千上万大大小小筒车，吱吱攸攸地转动，用溪水浇绿田园和 山庄。德夯属于省级风景名胜区，民俗风情十分古老纯朴，自然风光美丽，是湖南省的热点旅游区。

风景区开展的民俗旅游项目有苗家做客、拦门对歌、敬酒、苗家跳歌晚会、歌 舞会、苗族鼓舞、灯火送客等三十多个旅游项目。在德夯旅游，您还可以亲手榨 油、造纸、织布、碾米等。您来德夯旅游可以充分体验古老民俗风情和大自然美的享受，就好象到了一个美丽的古老童话世界。

橘子洲导游词

四面环水，洲上林木众多，远看如一艘墨绿色的巨舰，逆水扬波护卫着长沙古城。它西望岳麓，东临城邑，南北长5km，东西宽50～200m，总面积近70hm2，是国内最著名的江心洲，也是世界上最长的内河绿洲。洲上盛产美橘，故名橘洲，自古以秀丽风光、悠久历史著称，是宋代著名的“潇湘八景”之“江天暮雪”所在。橘洲“五六月间无暑气”，是一处消夏胜地，毛泽东青年时代常来此地游泳漫步，在沙滩上进行日光浴。现橘子洲已辟为公园，植有柑橘千株，每当秋收季节，橘果累累;建有亭廊，公园中耸立着一块巨型汉白玉纪念碑，碑上篆刻着毛泽东手书的“橘子洲头”四个大字和他1920xx年秋写的《沁园春·长沙》一词;橘洲中部的两侧建有天然游泳场;洲上有公路纵贯南北。

市政府拟将此地建成一个集园林、旅游、娱乐、体育、文化、商贸于一体的多功能国际性观光文化名胜区。规划中的景区分为“二廊七园”：十里湖湘文化廊、十里水上游乐廊、万橘竞秀园、回归自然园、来者谐乐园、购物美食园、健身益寿园、风情度假园、野外生活园，拟投资20亿元。

仰天湖导游词

仰天湖草原风景旅游区位于湖南郴州骑田岭山系这巅中枢地段，泛指以仰天巨佛、天湖草原、安源石林为构架组成面积约40平方千米，呈金三角分布的景区范畴。仰天湖为地球板块漂移挤压隆起作用遗留于南岭之巅的一处高原湿地，其自然水泊面积20余亩，海拨高度1350米，是悬系于长江、珠江分水线与"京珠高速"十字交点旁的一颗璀灿明珠。亦为自由旅人作家誉为“地球上(北江之源)的一颗眼泪。

仰天湖造就了中国南方游牧的神话，同时也创下了南岭极顶天然水域高度之最。站在仰天湖区草岗鸟瞰四周，翠竹百里延绵、云田重重迭迭，形成了独有竹海仙田现象。

离仰天湖不足一公里的迷魂谷中，微缩了众多峡谷景观，让游人既可望又可及，有惊无险而留连忘返。

依仰天湖中心半径15千米的范围内，不仅囊括了高原旷野上举世奇观的仰天巨佛和离粤港澳最近的草原湿地景观仰天湖，也有千姿百态、鬼斧神工的安源石林和凝写苍桑、流云漫锁的平头山寨，还涵盖有十里杜鹃、雾海重田、高山观日、晴雪云耕、通天洞峡、滴水岱瀑等十大景观。在岁月流逝的进程中，适时展示着非凡的特质。

水观音亭位于南湖湖心，始建于唐代。明正德年间，曾为宁王朱宸濠之妻娄妃的“梳妆台”;万历年间，一度为相国张位别墅，称“杏花楼”。汤显祖在此曾有吟咏。清朝时为祭祀娄妃，募捐修建，始名“因是庵”。乾隆五十三年(1788年)重修时改称“观音亭”，又称“水观音亭”。1919年民间募捐重修。1983年底重加修缮。现南昌画院设在此地。

观音亭位于南湖湖畔，现南湖路34号。据传明朝正德年间，曾为宁王朱宸豪之妻娄妃的梳妆台。万历年间一度为相国张位的别墅，称“杏花楼”，内设闲云馆。著名戏剧家汤显祖、刘应秋、吴应宾等，在此多有吟咏。清朝时为祭祀娄妃，募捐修建，始名“因是庵”。东湖杂诗有：“娄妃妆台何处寻，传闻遗址在湖心。不道居民贪福利，募缘建阁祀观音”。乾隆五十三年(1788年)重修时改称观音亭，有小巷通广济桥，巷口额称“湖心观音阁”。

亭周围湖水滢回，荷香四溢，景色宜人。1919年民间募捐重修，面积约200玉米。亭高两层，四周用砖石砌墙，涨水时不淹。

Hello everyone, Im your guide. My name is Zheng Rong. You can call me XiaoZheng. Today, I will show you the world famous five A-class scenic spot - threelanes and seven alleys.

This is the famous three lanes and seven alleys. It is known as the Museumof ancient architecture of Ming and Qing Dynasties. Three lanes and Seven Lanescover an area of 38.35 square hectares. The third is Yijin, Wenru and Guanglu.The seven lanes are Yangqiao lane, Langguan lane, Ta lane, Huang Lane, Anminlane, Gong lane and Jibi lane.

Come with me, this is yijinfang. When I get to yijinfang, I will tell you astory. According to legend, there was a scholar in ancient times who was verytalented, but he failed in every exam, and his neighbors looked down upon him.Later, he finally won the entrance examination and became an official. When hereturned home in his later years, his place was called yijinfang.

Lets take a look at Langguan lane. Langguan lane is a famous port in SongDynasty, because Liu Tao lived here in Song Dynasty, and his descendants havebeen Langguan for generations. So its called Langguan lane.

You see, this is Shen Baozhens former residence in the Palace Lane. He waselected in the 20th year of Daoguang, and was promoted in the 7th year. He wasLin Zexus second son-in-law and the first shipping minister in the QingDynasty.

Now, we want to taste the special snack of Fuzhou fish ball. Fish balls arethe highlight of our food in Fuzhou. The white skin of the fish ball is as softas cotton. If you take a small bite, the smell of the meat comes to your nose.Even if you dont want to eat at all, you will be fascinated by the smell.

Time flies. Its time for free activities. We can play freely. Remember togather here in an hour. Please pay attention to the following points:

1. Please dont litter

2. Please dont Scribble

3. Please dont fold the flowers

4. Please dont climb the tree

Hope you can do it, thank you!

Dear friends, the wall we see now is the Wuyi jingshe site. Wuyi jingshewas an academy built by Zhu Xi in 1183. According to Dong Tiangongs records ofWuyi Mountains, Wuyi jingshe was a big building in Wuyi Mountain at that time,which was called "the Grand View of Wuyi". There are Renzhi hall, Yinqiu room,zhisuliao, shimenwu, guanshanzhai, Hanqi hall, wandui Pavilion and TiediPavilion. Those who come from all over the world sigh for their success. Zhu Xiwrote books in Wuyi jingshe, advocated Taoism and lecturing for ten years, andcultivated a large number of Neo Confucianism talents. Therefore, Wuyi jingshe,which he founded, was attached great importance to by feudal rulers and wasrepaired and expanded in all dynasties. At the end of the Southern Song Dynasty,the expanded Wuyi jingshe was renamed "Ziyang academy", which was allocated bythe government to Gongtian to support scholars. Then he set up the teaching postof "mountain head" to preside over the teaching affairs. In the early YuanDynasty, Shanchang was changed to "Professor". In 1365, Wuyi jingshe wasdestroyed by the war. In 1448, after Zhu Xun and Zhu Shu, the eighth grandsonsof Zhu Xi, invested in the reconstruction, they were also called "Zhu WengongTemple" to worship Zhu Xi. During the reign of Emperor Kangxi of the QingDynasty, the plaque of "XueDa Xingtian" was granted, which was rebuilt. In 1708,the governor of Fujian and Zhejiang often called on Luo manbao to donate hissalary and advocate the repair of jingshe, which has a history of more than 200years.

Hundreds of meters from Wuyi jingshe, there are more than 10 caves underthe xibiyan of jiezhufeng. In the morning and evening of winter and spring,light clouds often emerge from the cave and wander gently between the peaks androcks. Sometimes they gather together, sometimes they disperse, freely andunpredictable. Therefore, the name of the cave is "cloud nest". Cloud nest issurrounded by sound rock, Danlu rock, Xianji rock, Tianzhu peak, dressing table,shaibuyan, Tianyou peak, cangping peak, Jiezhu peak, etc. The stone gate you seein front of you is the site of Shugui jingshe. "Shugui jingshe" is clearlyvisible on the forehead. Shugui, surnamed Jiang Mingzhi, was born in theNorthern Song Dynasty. He was an official of Xiaolian. There used to be anexquisite ancient building built in the early Qing Dynasty to commemorate JiangZhi. Now this stone gate is the only one left. I pass the stone gate of Shuguishouse, but I feel suddenly enlightened. The pavilion on the left, which is onthe edge of Jiuqu River, is called Shimao Qinglian Pavilion. The peak on theright is Yinping peak, which is attached to Yinping peak. There are three markson the waist of the peak, as if it were broken and connected together. It iscalled jiezhufeng. The pavilion under Yinping peak is called Shuiyue Pavilion.It is said that the moon is bright and the stars are rare. When you enjoy themoon with wine in the pavilion at night, the wind can reach four moons. Pleaseguess which four moons are there? One in the sky, one in the water, one in thecup, and one in the heart. The dark rock in the middle of the cloud nest lookslike a reclining elephant, commonly known as iron elephant rock. There is acrack in the middle of the iron elephant rock. People walk through it, but theyfeel that the sky is like a line. In order to distinguish Xinan Lingyanyixiantian, it is called "xiaoyixiantian". Yunwo is bounded by tiexiangyan,which is divided into upper and lower yunwo. Yunwo boulder leaning, back rocknear the water, is located in Wuhan

Yishan essence zone is the first win area for Wuyi. It has always been aplace where ancient scholars and famous officials lived in seclusion. In 1583,Chen Sheng, the Minister of the Ministry of war, built "Youxi cottage" betweenthe upper and lower cloud nests. There were more than 10 pavilions, platforms,buildings and pavilions, including binyun hall, Qiyun Pavilion, ChaoyunPavilion, Shengyun terrace and chiyun Pavilion. Unfortunately, these buildingshave been abandoned for a long time. Some cliff inscriptions left on the cliffcan still vaguely remind people of the prosperity of the past. There is aninteresting story about Youxi thatched cottage and Wuyi jingshe. It is said thatwhen Chen built Youxi cottage in yunwo, Ziyang academy built by Zhu Xi was veryold. On the one hand is the elegant environment and exquisite architecture; onthe other hand is the academy which is in disrepair and about to collapse. Whena scholar saw this scene, he wrote a poem on the wall: "Ziyang academy againstQingbo, broken the wall and half a female bamboo shoot. I love the pavilion andpavilion next to each other, and the painting column and the Zhugong are thecloud nest. " When Chen saw the poem, he said with a smile: This is obviouslyexciting. Today, the Ziyang academy has been renovated by donating money andemploying workers.

The peak on the left side of tiexiangyan is the sun cloth we saw on thebamboo raft. Please pay attention to it. There are spots in the middle of thewall of the sun cloth rock, which looks like the palm of a man. There are dozensof lines more than ten feet long. It is said that this is left by an immortal,so the sun cloth rock is also called "Xianzhang peak". As a result of years ofwater erosion, shaibuyan is covered with hundreds of straight water tracks.Whenever the West slanting sun shines on the wall, it can be seen more clearly.Overlooking the stream, you can see that the shadow is at the bottom of thestream and rippling with the waves, just like countless flowing black and whitesnakes running straight down from the bottom of the stream. If it rains, therain will fall down from the top of the rock along the straight track, as if theSu Lian is in the air, and thousands of silver dragons are flying, which can becalled a wonder. There is a popular story about the origin of shaibuyan andxianzhangfeng: it is said that a long time ago, the weaver girl of Tiangongcarried brocade bags and sang songs to collect colorful brocade every day. Thesebrocade, together with strands of gold and silver thread, are woven into silksand satins for the queen mother. One morning, when the tiaotan Dajiao fairy, whowas in charge of the transportation, was walking on the cloud road throughyunwo, Wuyi Mountain, carrying a load of silk and brocade woven by the weavinggirl, he inadvertently looked down and was immediately fascinated by the wonderof "blue water and Danshan". He then put down the brocade to play. When he heardthe drum of the heavenly palace, he thought of the brocade. He saw that the silkhad been wet. He was afraid of the Queens reproach. So he shook away thebrocade and put it on the wall of the rock. But the brocade was too long, and italways fell to the edge of the Liuqu stream. He pulled and pulled until it wassmooth. After several times of hard work, the immortal Bigfoot was in a state ofdistress and found a yin

Cool place then snore big sleep. As soon as I wake up, the sun has gonewest. When he got up and looked at it, there was a golden glow in front of him.Originally, it was made of damask, shining in the sun, which made the blue waterand Danshan more beautiful. Big foot fairy touched with his hand, and the rockwall was hot. He was flustered and rushed to collect the cloth. However, theribbons and satins have been melted into the smooth stone wall, and even thepalm of dajiaoxians cloth has been embedded into the rock wall forever. "Nowthere are fairy palms on the stone, green moss on the green fingers." This isthe view of Xianzhang peak.

Please note that the word "Fu Hu" is engraved on the front wall. The authorof the inscription is Chen Sheng, the owner of Youxi cottage. In the 11th yearof Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1583), Chen province was excluded because of hisdisagreement with the prime minister Zhang Juzheng. Although the Emperor gaveseveral gifts, he still resigned and returned to Fujian. Its only with deepfeelings that we dont meet. Its built in Wuyi Mountain. There is a rock inshiyunwo that looks like a crouching tiger. The word "Crouching Tiger" is usedto describe him as a crouching tiger in Wuyi Mountain, hoping to make a comebackone day. The bamboo cluster on the right of fuhuyan is the square bamboomentioned by Mr. Guo Moruo in his poems about Wuyi. This kind of bamboo looksround, but it is very strange to touch. If you dont believe it, you can feelit. From the stone path in front of Fuhu rock, you can see a stone gate with theword "towering deep lock" engraved on its forehead. When you enter the stonegate, you suddenly see a bright future. This is known as tea production "a Wuyi"said the tea hole. Looking from the cave, you can see jiesun peak, Yinping peak,Qingyin rock, Tianyou peak, Xianzhang peak, and Xianyou rock far away in Sanqu.The cliffs are like tall walls. The only way to surround them is a rock in theWest. People in the cave, which covers an area of 67 mu, look up and see onlythe blue sky. Just as Xu Xiake wrote in his travels to Wuyi Mountain: "all thepeaks are steep on the top, but the bottom is complex. There is no Dengdaooutside, and only the West leads to a ridge, which is more correct than theMingyan of Tiantai." Therefore, there are scholars in the past dynasties whobuilt a seclusion in the cave, such as Liu Hengs small seclusion in the SongDynasty, Li Zhongdings Zhuxia residence in the Ming Dynasty, and Dong maoxunsLiuYun Library in the Qing Dynasty. Now these ancient buildings

Most of them are missing, except the former site of Dong maoxuns Liuyunbookstore. This pool in the north of Chadong is called "Xianyu pool", where thesnowflake spring falling from Tianyou peak and Qifeng is gathered. It is saidthat there was a fairy bathing in this pool, so it is named. Look at the stonepath leading to Yinping peak in the south. More than ten meters away from ourlocation, there is a stone gate with the word "Liuyun bookstore" engraved on theforehead. This is the former site of LiuYun Bookstore built by Dong maoxun. Morethan 200 years ago, the author of Wuyi Mountain records, Gong Tiangong,completed the compilation of 24 volumes of Wuyi Mountain records in his fatherDong maoxuns Liuyun library, leaving a valuable cultural heritage for Wuyipeople. Through the stone gate, through the "chicken breast" and "Dragon Ridge",we can see the inscription "immortal world" on the cliff, which means that thereis the dividing line between the human world and the fairyland. Only those whohave the courage and knowledge to cross the dangerous path of Wuyi Mountain -"chicken breast" and "Dragon Ridge" can enter the peak fairyland. Standing atthe top of the peak, this pavilion is called "Xianyi Pavilion". Climb a few moremeters to the top of Yinping peak. The original Mosque at the peak was built inthe third year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1577) and is now abandoned. Fromthe top to the south, there is a hole in the half wall, which is called"nanmingjing". Liu Duanyang, a Taoist of Ming Dynasty, was born here, and thereare still stone tombs and mirages. Dear friends, please get ready for climbing.Now we begin to climb Tianyou peak. From Chadong to Tianyou peak, there are morethan 800 stone steps. If you are interested, you may as well count them whileclimbing to see who has the most accurate number.

At this moment, we finally boarded the Tianyou peak viewing platform. Wehave worked hard all the way. According to the figures just reported by you, Mr.Zhang and Mr. Li are the most accurate. There are 826 stone steps. Thank you foryour cooperation. Tian swimming pool peak is connected with Xianyou rock in theEast and Xianzhang peak in the West. It is surrounded by thousands of highpeaks. When its sunny after the rain and the first morning dew, the vast whiteclouds cover the mountains and valleys; the wind blows the clouds, ups anddowns, just like the waves of the sea, surging and surging. Standing on theviewing platform and looking at the sea of clouds, its like being in afairyland of Penglai. You are invited to visit qiongge in Tiangong, so itscalled "Tianyou". Located in the center of the scenic spot, it is an excellentWuyi landscape viewing platform. With the circulation of time sequence, you canenjoy the sunrise, clouds, Buddha light, sunset, bright moon, etc. from theviewing platform, you can rent a column to look far away, but you can see a fewpeaks. The peak in the west is Baqus Sanjiao peak, and the peak in the East isYiqus Dawang peak. Overlooking the nine winding, bamboo rafts gently swing,Wuyi landscape panoramic view, it is open-minded, forget home. Xu Xiakecommented: "it is not near the river, but can make the best of Jiuxi, and canmake the best of Jiuxi. This peak should be the first."

From the viewing platform, there is a palace like building in front of you,which is Tianyou temple. On the wonderful stage after watching, you can see thatthe tree with the brand of ancient and famous trees is the rare red bean tree.Whenever the mature season, mountain breeze, pods have been scattered on theground, rolling out of the red beans, crystal clear, bright and lovely.

Wang Wei, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, wrote: "red beans are born in thesouth. How many branches will spring bring? I hope you can pick more. This isthe most Acacia. " I hope you can find a few more grains under the tree and takethem home to become the perfect memorial of Wuyishan. The stream beside the redbean tree is called Hu Ma stream. On the stone wall beside the stream, there aremore than one cliff stone of past dynasties. Among them, the largest "firstmountain" is inscribed by Xu Qingchao, general of dongwuxian, Renchen, Daoguang.It means that Tianyou peak is "the first resort of Wuyi", so it should be called"the first mountain". It is also explained that Wuyi Mountain is a famous Taoistmountain, which ranks the 16th among the 36 caves. The founder of Taoism isLaozi, who is the first in the world. Therefore, the famous mountain he occupiedshould be the "first mountain" in the world. After enjoying the cliff stonecarvings and climbing the rugged hill, the memorial archway in front is thememorial archway of Zhongzheng park. The original memorial archway was engravedwith the word "Zhongzheng Park", which was knocked out during the culturalrevolution. Now the relevant departments are in charge of restoring thislandscape.

Dear friends, this is the end of Tianyou peak tour. Please have a rest.Next stop is Taoyuan cave.

长城英文导游词5篇

长城是世界文化遗产,历史上长城城堡是长城沿线重要的军事类城镇,也是长城防御体系不可分割的组成部分。下面是第一范文网为大家带来的长城英文导游词，希望可以帮助大家。

1：长城英文导游词

Dear passengers, everyone! I am your tour guide lily pula, you can call me ho. This is very honored to visit the Great Wall with you.

From a distance, the Great Wall is like a huge dragon. Close look, I cant see the other end of the Great Wall. Standing on the Great Wall, beacon tower stands on the Great Wall, like a "daruma" will never fall. The Great Wall is an important ancient defense works, from yan started to build the Great Wall, the Great Wall has a history of more than 20xx years now!

There is a touching legend about the Great Wall. When building the Great Wall, in addition to need not to build the wall over the age of 60, other youth to build the Great Wall. Suzhou scholar Fan Xiliang, in order to avoid being caught by the rulers, had to be in hiding. Once, he fled to meng garden, accidentally encountered meng jiangnu. Meng jiangnu is a smart beautiful girl, she and her parents hid the Fan Xiliang together. Two old people like Fan Xiliang, meng jiangnu betrothed to his wife. But, the person and tragedies will descend, it is the unforeseen that newly married less than three days, Fan Xiliang go by officers and soldiers to catch. Later, meng jiangnu Trinidad TiaoTiaoDe came to the Great Wall to find her husband. Who knows, migrant workers told her that Fan Xiliang is dead. She was crying at the foot of the Great Wall, I dont know how long cry, listen to "bang", the Great Wall fall down a few kilometers.

The passengers, please do not throw garbage everywhere, and in the scribble on the ChengZhuan moment. We are to meet at 7 in the gate.

2：长城英文导游词

As the saying goes, "not a true man unless he comes to the Great Wall", climb the Great Wall have the constancy, and never quit the perseverance and determination, cant give up halfway! We can watch while climbing. Ill introduce the Great Wall for everybody: the Great Wall is composed of GuanCheng, beacon tower pier of watchtowers, smoke, and the barbican, wall, wall, the crenel, perforation, hole, etc. Beacon tower pier and smoke is used to transfer the situation of the enemy. In smoke on the pier burning smoke during the day, how much smoke the heap represents the number of enemy soldiers. Night cant see the smoke, a fire on the beacon tower. This way of passing information at that time is the most rapid and most effective, the beacon tower has played a very big effect.

At this moment, I saw a kid to climb on the wall. I put him down for everyone, said: "please note that cant climb on the wall, it is very dangerous. Outside the wall is dangerous mountain, its no fun to fall down!" Here, Ill tell you something about a story about the Great Wall: once upon a time, a man named meng jiangnu, she went to send clothes for repairing the husband of the Great Wall. She reached the Great Wall, but didnt find her husband. She hurriedly ask others, others say that he had been buried in the Great Wall. Her sad cry, cry for many years, finally, her tears fell the Great Wall, finally saw her husband.

The Great Wall is very beautiful, very spectacular, winding, welcome you to touring!

3：长城英文导游词

The tourists everybody is good, today Ill guide you to visit the Great Wall.

Look, far see the Great Wall it is like a long dragon, in between the mountains winding. From shanhaiguan east to west of jiayuguan, has more than thirteen thousand.

Now we have come to the Great Wall. This section of the Great Wall built in badaling, tall and strong, it is built against the huge stone and ChengZhuan. With square brick on the top of the wall, very smooth, like a wide road, WuLiuPi mark in parallel. Outside walls along the rows of buttress has two meters high, buttress on the square? At the mouth and a nozzle for? With hope and shot. On the top of the wall, every three hundred meters there is a square ChengTai, station troops fortress, war, between the ChengTai can mutual echo.

Now we are standing on the Great Wall, stepping at the foot of the square brick, holding the stone on the wall, you will naturally think of the ancient working people to build the Great Wall. Single the countless stone, a piece of have two or three one thousand catties, at that time there were no trains, cars, no crane this steep ridge, rely on countless countless hands, shoulders to the time of the working people is great.

Such boldness of vision of the male project, in the history of the world but a great miracle!

Is the majestic of the Great Wall, the male of vast gray not let us deeply intoxicated? Then let you to use your experience.

4：长城英文导游词

Dear visitors:

Everybody is good! Everybody call me weeks. Today, I take you to visit the Great Wall of world-famous. During the visit, please protect the cultural heritage, the wall graffito of the scribble not, not disorderly garbage.

Chairman MAO once said: "not a true man unless he comes to the Great Wall." As a Chinese people why dont we go visit? Right! Now we will go when men, mounted the former see head, after the end of the Great Wall. There is a touching legend about the Great Wall: intelligent and hardworking meng jiangnu, in order to find the officers and soldiers to catch to built the Great Walls husband, all the way to the Great Wall. After more than doubling about, but learned that her husband is alive dead tired! The news like a bolt from the blue, meng jiangnu cry for three days and three nights at the foot of the Great Wall, "bang" 1, the Great Wall in 800.

Now we are standing on the badaling Great Wall, stepping at the foot of the square brick, holding the stone on the wall. Tourists, look at the countless stone, a two or three one thousand catties, at that time there were no trains, cars, no crane, rely on countless countless hands, shoulders step by step, carry on the steep mountains. Look at these, you can think of the Great Wall is perhaps the epitome of many working people sweat and wisdom.

The beauty of the Great Wall, also dont say dont say it now, please walk to enjoy!

5：长城英文导游词

"North scenery, freeze, you spend a lot. Look inside and outside the Great Wall, but a more vast..." Hello everyone, I am the guide from the trip - xue guides. This time we will go to one of the historical and cultural heritage, the Great Wall.

The Great Wall from the qin dynasty began to build, to resist the invasion of the huns was built. From jiayuguan to shanhaiguan, full length more than thirteen thousand. Today well visit the Great Wall at badaling. You see, it is tall and strong, with huge stone and ChengZhuan built in. Everyone to see, on the top of the walls covered with square brick, very smooth, like a wide road, WuLiuPi mark in parallel. Outside walls along the rows of buttress has two meters high, there are square lookout on buttress mouth and nozzle, is for the benefit of the outlook and shooting. On the top of the wall, every three hundred meters there is a square ChengTai, is the bulwark of station troops. War, between the ChengTai can mutual echo.

Everyone look at the countless stone, with 2 - one thousand catties a there was no train, car, no crane, rely on countless countless hands and shoulders, step by step and carried on the steep mountains. How many working people sweat and wisdom, to condense into the former does not see the head, after the end of the Great Wall.

Everyone who knows the great probably how many people died? To fix the working people of the Great Wall with ninety-six percent of people are in the process of the Great Wall and completed less than two weeks to death. "Meng jiangnu cry the Great Wall" is to prove it. Is really "the dead times comparable to hurt, still hold pestle" zombies!

Now, there are many people on the wall disorderly painting, carving, and litter. If you want to keep the beauty of the Great Wall, dont damage the Great Wall. It is built against the many working peoples wisdom and sweat! Let us act, to protect the Great Wall, to protect the motherland good things!

Visitors, now we have the Great Wall, the end of the todays trip to the Great Wall. Thank you for your support, we see you next time.

游客朋友们：

您们好，欢迎您到流花湖公园。

现在你们所在的地点就是美丽的流花湖公园。

流花湖公园里景色宜人。绿绿的树，红红的花，星星点点地布置着草坪。高大的榕树拔地而起，葱郁的枝叶挡着炎炎烈日，又棕又黄的细条垂向地面，犹如一把胡子，显现出榕树的古老。榕树旁有一大片草地，草地上开着粉红的桃花，深红的大王花，娇嫩的牵牛花……让流花湖公园变得更加美丽。

花丛的对岸是美景区。那里就像花界一样，绿绿的草坪上总会有十多束美丽的花，而且类型众多，个性鲜明。进入花界的一座用花篮和草编织着的一个门里，迎面向我们展示的是十多块板块方砖，而且非常干净，像一面镜子那么洁净、透明。踏着这一块块板块方砖，就来到了鲜花展示区。这里的鲜花特别多，多得数不胜数。颜色鲜艳，红如火，粉如霞，绿如碧，黄如金，它们点缀着美不胜收的花界，让花界别有一番情趣。

旅客们，请看旁边，这一大片湖水，就叫流花湖。湖面时而风平浪静，时而波涛汹涌，时而被锦鲤鱼泛起一圈圈波纹粼粼扩散，时而让船只泛起一道箭头型的波纹，好像“激流涌进”。湖里放养了几万条鲤鱼，它们在湖底自由自在地玩耍着，活蹦乱跳，欢快极了!美丽的锦鲤鱼，有红色的，有白色的、有橙红色的，有金黄色的，还有头红身白的……湖中心耸立着一座塔尖型的亭子，它接着湖岸的一边，供人们在湖中心观赏。湖岸种了一排排垂柳，在微风中摆动着它的细条儿，好像在跳舞。

如果有兴趣的话，可以到湖中间那一座又高又优雅的亭子里去观赏鱼群。如果你丢下十多颗鱼食，然后就有几条鱼游上来争夺，紧接着大群鱼也游了上来。它们争先恐后地抢着，渐渐地形成了一幅壮观的奇景。柳树也会摆动着它那柔软的树叶，构成了一卷连画家都难以画出来的画!所以，很多人都喜欢到湖中心的那座亭子里玩耍、晨练。

各位旅客、嘉宾，我的讲话完了。请你们尽情地欣赏流花湖公园的景色，不过，不要乱吐痰，乱扔果皮、纸碎，不随意践踏草坪。绿草青青，鲜花朵朵，希望游客们能注意我提醒的几点，爱护花草树木，让流花湖公园每天都是莺歌燕舞，景色宜人!