简短英语自我介绍范文（经典20篇）

Hello, my name is , born in , which is the main reason I choose University to have my graduate study.

Communication is a fresh field to me, since my major in undergraduate is accounting. I have little professional training in this area before, but out of love I keep focusing on communication, by studying related theses and publications, and by communicating with practitioner in the field. I also seized every chance to audit courses on communication in some leading universities. Apart from my strong interest in communication, my talents in languages and writing, which have been demonstrated by my outstanding performance in many competitions, also make me qualified for communication study at graduate level.

I am a highly organized person who always keeps her words. In my past four years, I never stop working hard to prove myself a capable person. Since I am crystal clear about the disadvantages of my undergraduate university, such awarenestimulates my strong desire for knowledge. In addition to my various internships in banks and consulting firms, I make full use of my leisure time to improve my language skills, which helped obtain very high score in CET6 and further brought me the first prize in National English Contest for College Students.

If I am admitted to graduate study on communication at University, I will definitely put all my passion and focus into this exciting field. I firmly believe that diligence can make up for deficiency, and I have successfully proven this in my excellent performance of preliminary exam. I regard it a golden chance to be taught by your prestigious faculty. Lifelong benefit will be gained in the next three years if I am enrolled. Thank you!

Hello, my name is * * *, from "good poetry painting landscapes, folk music beautiful hometown accent, a dragon, around the Dongting north. The confluence of two rivers, Three Kingdoms, nine provinces of Wuhan. The Pro is not enough tall enough to see the Yellow Crane Tower, the Qingchuan grass parrot Island, singing is not enough long beach gallery shop is splendid, love is not enough East Lake blue swing gently.

My hometown is not only beautiful and profound. But the essential air lifted, years of history, the beauty of Jiangcheng, gave birth to many national elite revolutionary predecessors; write too much from the Psalms, the immortal hymn to the 20xx university school self introduction 7 20xx university school self introduction 7. On her side, the revolution of 1911 the barb tiaola the last feudal monarch crown; in her chest, the hammer fell out of the fire. The iron steel strike tide in the Yangtze River Chinese go forward with great strength and vigour, is a revolution in modern history to witness the most authoritative freshmen self introduction.

Do not look where the vicissitudes of the superimposed, cannot say where the weight of history, the cut river had contained many unyielding cry, the land was flooded many immortal souls. There had gone melancholy thousands of solitary sail, there had sounded intense gunfire destroyed imperial people there people had. Turned out, and the motherland together to usher in the new; the people there was full of pride, cheers surging tide of reform. Today, where the earth has achieved fruitful results, there is a clear blue sky blue sky, it is my lovely home - Wuhan City, Wuchang city.

Dear teachers and classmates! I described, can make you eager? My description, can make you excited? Welcome to my hometown to visit, welcome you to visit the beauty of Jiangcheng.

Hi, everybody! I call , like a challenge and optimistic girl! I like the sunshine, like the green grass, because I was bathed in sunlight, absorb the dew of mother earth, with thick love thriving little vanilla!

This year I was ten envy television host, impromptu speeches is hope my future will be like ju pin sister that the famous anchor. So I came to the city high school, vice minister of the propaganda campaign, the hope can be in this arena exercise myself, sharpening, constantly to own ideal near! I know it is not easy thing, not only the eloquence practice to thick culture, to wit humor, need to make a comprehensive development of man. Therefore, I need to do hard work. In precious childhood, I would learn a keyboard, dance, brush calligraphy and painting to enrich their life. Now in addition to learn lessons, my life is colorful, enrich the happiness. On Saturday morning in this foreign language school to learn spoken English, in the afternoon, evening in zhengda practicing dance in dashan art school sketch.

Is my biggest hobby is reading, the father mother bought me a book, read, I have no idea food and sleep. I like reading books, especially the various types of preference for some stories and philosophical because it allows me to realize the truth, many living and studying the confidence to motivate yourself and self-motivated, confront the challenges, Let me also learn to learn cooperation, And let me know how the society sincerely take care of others, will win friends to help, life is colorful, happy!

Respected professors,good afternoon! I’m glad to see you here.

My name is , I am twenty six years old,born in AnHui province. I graduated from institute of technology in july of 20xx.

I spend most of my time on study, I have passed CET4. and I got the software designers intermediate title.

In july 20xx, I began working at GaoDa computer technology limited company in SuZhou sity. Because my father and mother live in HUAINAN city, I want to be more convenient to take care of them, so I decided to leave SuZhou.

And in june 20xx, I took part in the civil service exam, then I entered in XiAn public security bureau. With time going on, I realized that I’m really interested in the knowledge management. I’m eager to learn more about management. After about half year’s hard work, I hope I can study further in this university.

Hello, everybody! Im light Hao, year old, I was April 30, 1997 born.

I long not too high, but also not too short. I am a little fat, but my big ears, big ears, but not good, for example, one winter, Ill crack a small hole in the ear, really feel good! My eyes were small, but the vision is good, two eyes it is 5.2.

I am a cheerful little boy, a class, I play on and the students laugh. Many of my friends, for example, to-day Chen, Zhang Zhiyuan, Liu Jiawei ... ...

I have an elder sister, 7 years old than me, this year the sophomore, and learn well, so we a total of four people.

My hobbies are drawing, reading. Some of my family I draw sketches, the wall of my room in addition to maps, print out the pictures, mostly paintings, showing how much I like the sketch of it! I have a lot of books, such as: Harry. Potter 1,2,3, The Complete Works of Sherlock Holmes, Andrews game ... ...

My study also good for a school organization the Young Pioneers minister. But in this new semester I have to work harder for the job learning to every success, further!

I am now in the new class, there are a lot of students do not know, do not know me, you should know me under it!

I am a big head and an exquisite figure and lively girl, ten years old this year, I have a passion for dancing, singing, give me a piece of music, I can "play" rise, ha, ha, ha.

I am black, but black is the essence of man, I dont feel sad.

I is very popular with teachers and classmates in the class, they to me, because I learn well.

At the same time I also very cherish life, however, since the childhood was frozen out, my grandmother stay nothing can run free with my black and full courtyard, each neighbor to the first sentence and then say: "your children antifreeze!"

This is me, a naturally optimistic girl!

我是一个脑袋大又有一个玲珑身材的活泼女孩，今年十岁了，我酷爱跳舞、唱歌，给我一小段音乐，我就会“耍”起来，哈哈哈。

我很黑，但黑是人的本色，我为此不感到忧愁。

我在班里很受老师、同学欢迎，他们向着我，因为我学习不错。

同时我也很惜命，不过，从小被我奶奶给冻出来了，呆着没事就会跟我家黑黑满院乱跑，每个邻居来了第一句话就说：“你家孩子真抗冻!”

这就是我，一个天生乐观派的女孩!

I am ,aged 27. I graduated from . In the last five years I have been working in company, serving as cashier and settlement accountant. I have rich experience in finance management system and tax paying application, and I am proficient in various kinds of finance softwares. I am self-motivated,and have been focusing on my own major knowledge, in the hope of passing Medium Level Accountant Examination in this year.

I am confident to accept every challenge.The history of college serving as the chairman in Student Union cultivated my strong responsibity feeling, executing ability and leading power.

In my spare time, I engage in many sorts of hobbies, especially for history. I also love sports, and organize my friends in office to play games.The badminton is my strength.

译文

我的英文名叫，今年27岁，毕业于XX学校，在过去的5年中一直就职于XX公司，从事过出纳、结算会计等工作，对财务管理流程及纳税申报工作有相当丰富的经验，熟练掌握各种财务软件，对工作充满热情，一直坚持专业知识的学习，并打算在今年内一次性通过会计中级考试。

我性格外向，思想活跃，乐于接受一切挑战，大学期间曾担任系学生会主席，正是在那个时候培养了我强烈的责任心、执行力和领导力。

生活中，我爱好广泛，尤其喜欢历史，对历代名人传记如数家珍，我也爱好运动，并经常组织同事切磋技艺，最擅长羽毛球运动。

Good afternoon, boys and girls. My name is . I’m from . I am 12 years old. I’m a boy, and I am a student. My favorite color is green. My favorite fruit are apples and watermelons. My favorite foods are pizzas, hotdogs and hamburgers.

My old friend is . This is my new friend, . look, This is Mr. Ji, my

English teacher, and he is my cousin.

Look, I have a family photo. This is my grandfather. he’s not very old. He is 64. he likes watching TV. This is my grandmother. She’s 60. She loves me very much. Who’s this woman? She’s my mother. She is 36. She’s very beautiful. Who’s that man? He’s my dad. He’s 36, too. He always go to school with me. Who’s this boy? ha, ha, it’s me. He’s smart.

My speech is over. Thank you everyone, goodbye!

good morning everyone, today is my turn to the speech. first of all, i would like to say that a quick test, we hope that the good preparation, good test for all, is the only way home for a good year. my english is not high, i wish i could within the next two years to learn english well. i hope you will be able to learn english after graduation to have a good future. finally, i wish the students and teachers a happy new year, further study and work. well! i finished the speech. thank you for listening。

My name is and Im from .Right now,Im a student.I study very hard every day.I like going to school because Im eager to learn.I enjoy learning English.Its my favorite class.I like to make friends and I get along with everyone.This is the introduction I give whenever I meet new people.It tells people a little bit about me and about what I like to do.

Every one of us, rich or poor, should at least have one or two good friends. My friends will listen to me when I want to speak, will wipe my eyes when I cry, will take care of me when I am sick, and my friends will go together with me side by side through this journey of life.Finally, lets pray together now that one day, all of us could find the person we want to find, and could enjoy a real beautiful friendship in our lives. Lets pray the flower of friendship be-tween our friends and us would always bloom brightly in our hearts

作为一名教师，不仅要有勇于确立成才目标的意识，还要有勤于反思的习惯。回顾走过的这一年，特作如下总结。

一、师德为本，注重修养：

贯彻党的教育方针，爱岗敬业，廉洁从教，关爱学生，为人师表，具有良好师德风范和教师素养。深入学习了一系列文件精神，坚定了对事业和党中央的信任;继续学习师德的先进事迹，日常生活中，能规范自己的言行，发扬奉献精神，不计较个人得失，关心群众生活，关爱每一位学生，在教育教学此文转自斐斐课件园中注意渗透德育目标，为学生的全面发展奠定基矗

二、坚持学习，提高业务：

1、教学方面：更新教学理念，把握教学方向。

听专家的讲座，学习了许多先进的教育教学此文转自斐斐课件园理论，深刻领会到新课标精神，也认真反思了自身教学实际，研究学生，探究教法，逐步树立起以学生的终身发展为目的的教学思想，树立起以教师为主导学生为主体的新的教学理念;实践教学活动，参加听课、评课活动，一次展示，重要的不是展示的那节课，而是准备的过程。在专家和同行的指导和帮助下，通过一次又一次的实践、反思、再实践、再反思的过程，你对课堂的理解，对教学的认识也会随之升华。而这些是我们在别人身上搬不来也学不会的。

2、继续参加各项岗位培训，为下一步人事制度改革奠定基矗

三、关爱学生，勤勉教学。

认真备课，不拘泥于教材，广泛查找资料，积极动手制作课件，教学中力求趣味性、教育性、针对性、实用性，为切实培养学生文明礼仪习惯起到一定积极作用。着眼于学生学习习惯的养成。将培训中学到的理论、经验运用到实践中，如建立互助监督学习小组网络，以促进学生自主学习;作业分层，并通过“自读作业本”来提供学生的预习、质疑、探究、感悟能力;初步掌握在预习、上课、复习阶段所应达到的自主学习要求。

学生基础知识仍较薄弱，从这次期末考试第一块题目“积累与运用”看，失分严重，日后还应重视基础知识的运用。

一年来，我继续体验着教师这一职业的诸多滋味：有工作的艰辛与压力，也有收获的喜悦与欣慰;有求索的痛苦，也有成长的快乐……这些就犹如一串串音符谱写着我的青春之歌。并且还存在着诸多不足，如年纪轻，教学经验尚且不足，还需多方面、多渠道学习、总结经验，尤其对新教材的把握还需提高，对教材的处理艺术还需锤炼。

但我相信虽然努力不一定成功，但放弃就一定会失败，成功给予那些有准备的人。总之，我将以发展规划为基础，在实践中对其进行充实，让自己一步一个脚印，在实践中拼搏，在拼搏中砺炼，在砺炼中成长。

I am Andrea. Perhaps the word "average" can best describe me. I am of average heigHt, average weight and of average complexion. I have a thin face, double-lid eyes and a pointed nose. My hair is black, short and straight. I have never worn my hair long.I look like both my mother and

my father, but I have inherited their best parts.

lam a teacher, and I like my job. I believe her or his students can sometimes teach a teacher. Actually I have learnt a lot from my own teaching experience and my students. One particularly good thing about being a teacher is that I am learning something new each day and thus making progress each day. This is wonderful. Of course the income is modest, but on the other hand, quite stable. I keep growing all the time. I find great rewards both monetarily and mentally.

I have many hobbies: reading books, raising pets, making dresses, etc. I like volleyball very much, but I cant play it very often, because it is a team sport. It is difficult to get enough people to play volleyball with me. Its a shame. I derive great pleasure out of my hobbies.

Generally speaking, I am open, honest and easy-going. I hate hypocrisy and injustice. Fairness is very important to me. I try to be fair in everything I do. I have great appreciation for physical and spiritual independence. I am a bit disorganized and impatient sometimes.

I dont have many friends, but I do have a few. I have both male and female friends. We do sports together, go shopping together; and we exchange our views and ideas and share happiness and sadness. Of course we help each other if necessary. I always consider myself a lucky person. I am lucky in my family, I am lucky in my career, I am lucky in my friendship, I am lucky in many things. In one word, I am lucky in life. I am really grateful for all these.

我叫安德里亚。也许“平凡”一词最能形容我。我中等身材，不胖也不瘦，不白也不黑。我有一张瘦削的脸，双眼皮，翘鼻子，我乌黑的头发又短又直，我从未留过长发。我长得既像妈妈又像爸爸，不过我继承了他们的优点。

我现在是一名教师，我热爱我的工作。我认为，一个老师有时也能从他(她)的学生那儿学到知识。事实上，从我的教书经历，从我的学生们那里，我学到了许多许多。 当老师特别好的一点就是每天我都在学习新的东西，并因此而每天取得进步。这真是棒极了。 当然，收入并不高。然而，换个角度看，收入却是相当稳定的。我一直都在不断进步成长，在金钱方面与精神方面我都得到丰厚的回报。

我的兴趣爱好广泛，比如：读书，养宠物，制作服装，等等。虽然我非常喜欢打排球，但是由于这是一项团队运动，我不能经常去打。要找到足够多的人同我一起打排球是很难的。真遗憾!兴趣爱好给我带来无穷的乐趣。

总的说来，我是一个外向、诚实而随和的人。我对任何虚伪和不公正都深恶痛绝。我极为珍视公平公正，对于所做的每一件事，我都尽力做到公平。我崇尚物质上和精神 .

dear leaders:hello!i am a college university graduates, benefited from strong school learning, innovation atmosphere, melting of which i became a versatile personnel.i am honest and trustworthy, tranquil.preferred college, contemporary literature, zhang ailing, zhang xiaoxian, baby anne, etc. some of my favorite writers, and their collected works fro id also seen enough.university for four years so i thought and knowledge, have been further psychological growth.

teacher professional learning in my school and teacher skills through professional training, testing, practice live ammunition when they give the students a dozen years on the courts language lessons, or feel good verbal ability.however, since i think my writing skills more than verbal skills.since the sixth grade, there had been the habit of keeping a diary, and occasionally there is the delight, i would write a small article in practice your pen,

i am in serious hard work in learning, professional knowledge in the mastered the basis of this, not forgetting to expand their knowledge, curricular knowledge on a broad and a relatively wide range.i am still learning the importance of english, and constantly strive to expand vocabulary, english communication ability and has made substantial progress.meanwhile, in order to enhance their overall quality, i actively participate in various activities, these experiences made me realize the importance of unity and cooperation, but also learned a lot socially expertise to improve the experience, this will join me in the future the community will play an importanteffect.

i also love poetry readings, and my thesis project topic is "on the" third generation "the pursuit of poetry," read by nearly one year to collect data and specific writing, that makes me the last time at the university ofpioneer of modern understanding of poetry is more comprehensive.overall, i think i was fully in line from your company clerk recruitment network requirements - "good writing, expression, and appreciation of the article."possible, now i do not have much experience, but i was young, learning ability, and are willing to study hard, i fully believe that you can work this job!so, in this, i look forward to your company give me a platform to show their talent, i would be grateful, and the development of building blocks for your company!

My name is HuaYe, 11 years old this year, in huatai read primary school grade four. I am a happy little girl.

On one occasion, my sister birthday to her classmates home, back to home, I asked my sister: "what did you go to the classmates house to eat today?" "KFC!" My sister said. "KFC?" I curiously ask, dialect is rolling noodles. I with excitement, with the curiosity to ask again: "what? No way! You eat pasta noodles today?" "No! Is... is... KFC, not rolling noodles!" My sister said with a smile. I said: "I am not right? Why say I am wrong, is really of!" Then, his sister, your ear to me loudly shout: "is KFC! Not rolling noodles! Hear no?" I listened to smiled and said, "hear!"

Look! This is a naive romantic girl.

我叫华晔，今年11岁了，在华泰小学读四年级。我是一个让人开心的小女孩。

有一次，妹妹去她同学家过生日，回到家后，我问妹妹：“你今天去同学家吃了什么东西?”“肯德基!”妹妹说。“肯德基?”我奇怪地问，方言就是说擀面条。我带着兴奋，又带着好奇心问：“什么?不会吧!你今天吃擀面条?”“不是啦!是…是…肯德基，不是擀面条!”妹妹笑着说。我说：“我不是说得对的吗?干嘛说我错了，真是的!”然后，妹妹听了，大声地朝我耳朵旁喊：“是肯德基!不是擀面条啦!听见了没有啊?”我听了笑了笑，说：“听见了!”

瞧!这就是一个天真浪漫的小女孩。

Hi, My name is Jay, Im from the beautiful ancient city of Kaifeng. As you can see, I am a very casual girl, and a lot of people here, like 18-year-old, I love a lot, I love guitar, love to sing love dancing, very fond of English, I am very love to watch "Prison Break", like the actor micheal clever wit.

I like making friends, and hope you will be able to and I have become good friends, I think I will, and you get along with.

大家好!我的名字叫___，汉族。我的个子不矮，但和班上的高个儿比起来，就逊色多了。和大多数同学一样，我今年也是18岁。我的缺点。主要是作事不麻利，自觉性不高，对自我的事不上心。上六年级的时候，校园就在我家对面。我却常常是七点半起床，要做半个多小时的准备才能出门，还经常迟到。因此同学们叫我“迟到大王”。

此刻，最起码六点多就要起床，才能有足够的时候吃饭、坐车等。这对我是个挑战。但是，我必须要借这个机会，改掉我不麻利的坏习惯。另外，自觉性不高，上课不免做些小动作、讲话。前几天大家都参加了军训，站着要一动也不动。我感到透过这次军训，我的自觉性有所提高。我也期望在以后的学习中改掉这个毛病。对自我的事不上心。我在当数学课代表时，有好几次本子忘发，作业没收齐，挨过教师不少责备。我也期望改掉它。我有决心改掉我的缺点和坏习惯。我的优点：我和很多同学一样，也找不出我的优点。我和父母讨论之后得出：较有上进心，较乐观。至于我更多的优点，就靠大家的发掘了!我的兴趣爱好。我比较喜欢游泳，踢足球，也对军事感兴趣。如果谁和我“志同道合”，就能够找我交个朋友。

对未来初中生活的期望。我期望能在这4年里快乐地度过，能和同学们结下深厚的友情，能从教师那里学到更多的知识和道理。我期望大家能够了解我，喜欢我，也期望同学们能团结友爱地度过这4年。

I am a recent college graduate with a B.A. degree in automotive marketing &management. I have also been part of a family-owned automobile distributorship for nearly all my life， so cars are my life!

I noticed your advertisement for automotive sales and marketing assistant in the June 14th edition of the Dover star，and have submitted my resume for your consideration.

You mentioned in the advertisement that the successful candidate must have:

1) A bachelor of arts degree I do.

2) Excellent communications skills I do.

3) Ability to work well with people at all levels I do.

4) Eagerness to learn and "pay my dues" I am and I will.

This is a job that I believe was made for me. I am familiar with your operation， as I am originally from this area. I an available immediately， and offer you competence， dedication， and a good work ethic if you dont mind， I will call you next week to see if a personal interview can be scheduled.

Thank you for your consideration and I look forward to speaking with you next week.

mname i________. i am graduate from ________ senior high school and major in ________. there are ________ people in mfamily. mfather workin a computer company. and mmother ia housewife. i am the youngest one in mfamily.

in mspare time, i like to read novels. i think reading could enlarge mknowledge. afor novels, i could imagine whatever i like such aa well-known scientist or a kung-fu master. in addition to reading, i also like to plapc games. a lot of grownupthink playing pc gamehinderthe studentfrom learning. but i think pc gamecould motivate me to learn something such aenglish or japanese.

hi everyone ,my name is .....,i am new here,and i like to make friends with you all.let me introduce myself first,i have a lot of hobbies,especially like paiting,and i love musicvery much.

so i am not good at some subjects such as math ,i hope that i can get help from you .and you ahve any problems that i can help ,i will try my best.

that is all ,thankyou.

Robot is a new innovation activities, activities for the evaluation of teachers and students should be able to reflect that is developmental, but also reflect competitive. It is to "Robot Contest innovation" for example, proposed to be noted that several principles embodied in the design:

1. Educational principles: the introduction of robots for Primary and Secondary education services should have a clear teaching point, the project design should reflect possible: the knowledge and skills (such as: computer and program design, structural design, electronics technical, etc.) can make students what insights; on the process and methods (such as: observation, design, installation, testing, commissioning, etc.) which enable students to experience the process; on the attitudes and values (such as: the will to overcome difficulties , automatic control of perception, understanding of technology and culture, etc.) allows students to experience what emotions. When teachers design activities, pay attention to the students hands-on ability to practice, collaboration, innovation, improve knowingly provide environment for development. This is the purpose of primary and secondary schools robot innovation.

2. Feasibility principle: robot design activities, should have the maneuverability, economy and security.

1) Operability: In addition to the designer refers to completion, to fully consider the possible involvement of other persons may be repeated if the production venue, the current potential factors teaching robot, school age students present level of knowledge and ability, so that other participants through efforts can also be done related activities.

2) Economy: simply more to consider other participants in the field, robots and production equipment such as affordability, as far as possible to create conditions for the participants themselves, repair old, with a minimum investment to complete the related activities.

3) Security: refers to the activities of the robot and the environment design, it should be safe and healthy, and do not pose a threat to the surrounding personnel when activity does not damage the environment. And must comply with the "three principles of robotics." Asimov proposed.

Feasibility of principle which is the basis of primary and secondary schools robot innovation activities.

3, the principle of innovation: teaching the robot platform, provides participants with a wealth of room for innovation, and innovation is the essence of technical activities. In robot design activities, it should reflect the principle of innovation, which is the bright spot of the robot activity. Teachers and students can be based on everyday experience, learning experience and ideas of new ideas, it can also be a function of the robot before some improvements, further enhance the activities of the project. This is the core primary and secondary schools robot innovation.

4, intelligent principle: the design of the robot should be able to reflect the essential characteristics of the robot, which reflect the intelligence of robots (such as perception, planning, action and collaboration capabilities). It shall be in accordance with the input information on the surrounding environment to make judgments based on sensor control, independently in accordance with program instructions, and decided to have a certain autonomy of their robot action. This is the charm of Primary and Middle School robotics innovation.

5. Interest Principle: robot design activities, should have some fun, can cause enthusiasm and interest related to school age students to participate; some may even have to watch, to make the activities of participants and spectators can causing a corresponding interest and concern. This is the primary and secondary schools robot dynamic innovation activities.

6, competitive principles: robot contest should have a certain competitive, within the stipulated time activities can be evaluated the participants thinking ability and technology level. It should also be challenging, comprehensive ability of different participants may reach different results of the activities, so that the participants of the event there are always new robot pursuit of desire. At the same time pay attention to fairness, as long as the students design a robot can do this activity, it is allowed to participate in the evaluation program should be developed is not ambiguous, operable. It should be active participants in the process of experience as a starting point. This is the driving force primary and secondary schools robot innovation.

Robot "feature innovation project" Evaluation, to focus on grasping the principle of innovation, intelligence principles, applicability and reliability principles. Applicability refers primarily to solve the practical problems of a design (although currently may not be desirable); Reliability refers to the robot operation, the system is reliable and stable.

In the "site designated project" Evaluation, the organizers should pay attention to the activities of the proposed methodologies and evaluation criteria, modalities usually specifies a particular task, participants use their overall ability to complete the project requirements, evaluation criteria are quantifiable , operable, when the contest participants need to follow.

机器人创新活动是一个新的活动项目，对于活动的评价应即能体现师生的发展性，也要体现竞技性。现以“机器人竞赛项目创新”为例，提出设计时应当注意体现的几个原则：

1、教育性原则：机器人引入中小学是为教育教学服务的，应具有明确的教育教学指向，设计的项目应可能反映出：在知识与技能上(如：计算机和程序设计、结构设计、电子技术等方面)可以使学生感悟哪些内容;在过程与方法上(如：观察、设计、安装、测试、调试等)能使学生经历哪些过程;在情感态度与价值观上(如：克服困难的意志、对自动控制的感悟、对技术文化的理解等)能让学生体验什么情感。在教师设计的活动项目时，要注意为学生动手、实践、协作、创新等能力提高，有意识地提供发展环境。这是中小学机器人创新活动的目的。

2、可行性原则：设计的机器人活动，应具备可操作性、经济性和安全性。

1)可操作性：指除设计者完成外，要充分考虑其他可能参与人员是否可能重复制作活动场地、当前教学机器人的潜力、本学龄段学生的知识水平和能力等因素，使其他参与者经过努力也可以完成相关的活动。

2)经济性：指要考虑其他参与人员在场地、机器人及设备制作等方面的经济承受能力，尽量使参与者自己创造条件，修旧利废，以最小的投入完成相关活动。

3)安全性：指机器人和活动环境的设计，应当是安全和是健康的，活动时不对周边人员构成威胁，不对环境造成破坏。同时必须遵从阿西莫夫提出的“机器人三原则”。

可行性原则这是中小学机器人创新活动的基础。

3、创新性原则：教学机器人这一平台，为参与者提供了丰富的创新空间，创新是技术活动的本质所在。在设计机器人活动时，应体现出创新性原则，这也是机器人活动的亮点之处。可以是师生根据日常生活经验、学习体会和构思的新创意，也可以是对以前某些机器人功能的改进、活动项目的再提升。这是中小学机器人创新活动的核心。

4、智能性原则：设计的机器人应能反映出机器人的本质特性，即体现出机器人的智能性(如感知、规划、动作和协同等能力)。应是按照周围环境的输入信息来做出判断、基于传感器控制、独立地根据程序指令、而决定自己的行动的具有一定自主能力的机器人。这是中小学机器人创新活动的魅力。

5、趣味性原则：设计的机器人活动，应当具有一定的趣味性，能够引起相关学龄段学生参与的积极性和兴趣;还要具有一定的可观赏性，能使参与者和观众都能对该活动引起相应的兴趣和关注。这是中小学机器人创新活动的活力。

6、竞技性原则：机器人竞赛活动应具有一定的竞技性，在规定的活动时间内，可以评价出参与者的思维能力、技术水平等。还应具有一定的挑战性，综合能力不同的参与者，可能达到不同的活动结果，使参与者对机器人活动总有新的追求欲望。同时要注意公平性，只要学生设计的机器人可以完成本项活动，就允许参加，制定的评价方案也要是不产生歧义、可操作的。应当以参与者活动过程体验为出发点。这是中小学机器人创新活动的动力。

在机器人“功能创新项目”评价中，要重点把握创新性原则、智能性原则、可应用性和可靠性原则。可应用性主要指是为解决某个实际问题而设计(尽管当前可能是不理想的);可靠性是指机器人运行时，系统是可靠、稳定的。

在“现场指定项目”评价中，主办方要注意提出活动的方式方法和评价标准，活动方式通常是规定了某项特定的任务，参赛者运用自己的综合能力完成项目要求，评价标准是可量化、可操作的，竞赛时参赛者需要遵照执行。