南京中山陵导游词简短（20篇）

Friend, have you ever been to sanya? Sanya is a sea breeze blow gently, picturesque seaside tourist city. There are many loved by Chinese and foreign tourists in the scenic area: beautiful seaside park -- -- -- -- -- "dadonghai," world famous "tianyahaijiao", has a magical legend "touching", also known as the "Oriental Hawaii" "yalong bay"... They will make you regretted leaving, deeply intoxicated.

Everyone who has visited the dadonghai, can not shout: this is a beautiful seaside park! That red green trees, the dove in the blue sky, green water, silvery white beach, compose a beautiful seaside scenery figure. The soft sand beach is a favorite haunt of people. Stand above that hits the tall coconut trees, the beach is full of colors and forms of seashells. Visitors like to lie on the beach, enjoy the beautiful sun.

Standing on the beach, looking at the blue sea water reflected the cbsi sky, the harmony, mutual set off, a lasting pleasant taste. Wind, waves surging waves one after another beach, imposing manner is very spectacular. In the endless sea, do you think will be bright and broad.

If "dadonghai" is her beauty praise by visitors, that "the ends of the earth" with her magical glamour occupy peoples heart. It does not add any artificial vulture act the role ofing, completely is a primitive natural "map" of the sea. The straight coastline, huge magic stones on the beach, colorful shells, constitute the natural beauty of the "ends of the earth". In a lot of stone, engraved with "tianya" is the most popular and the wording "cape" stones. People often leave JingYing here, also left a good memory.

When people visit tired, be sure to find a comfortable place to meimeis rest. Sanya has a lot of equipment structure fancy hotels, hotel, resort, for visitors to enjoy.

In the clouds of hotel, holiday village, the most strange luxury "nanshan resort". Because of its roof, doors and Windows, unique design, especially in the south China sea guanyin neighbors, biggest houses built around the mountain. People stay was wonderful.

Boarded the "touching," look, see the sea in sanya city arms: buildings, streets, traffic, a scene of prosperity.

Standing here I would like to: sanya in the near future will certainly build a better, attracting more visitors.

长城英文导游词

dear visitors:

hello everybody! now our automobile is going on the badaling highway,must enter the badaling scenic area immediately which soon visits.front that mountain is the jundu, the badaling great wall occupies onthis mountain. in the spring and autumn period warring states time,our country ancient times the people on already started to constructthe great wall, at that time the feudal lord strove for hegemony, inorder to protect own territory not to encroach, therefore hasconstructed the great wall in abundance in respective boundary, wascalled mutually guards against the great wall.

but our country once appeared three to construct the great wall thepeak, respectively was the qin great wall, the chinese great wall,bright great wall. chin shihhuang in 221 b.c. unified area south ofyellow river, has established the qin dynasty, in order to strengthenthe rule north, defends nomads invasion, therefore will send thesenior general to hoodwink 恬 300,000 armies and very many laborforces the original north swallow, zhao, the qin great wall haslinked, and performed to expand, the lasted 9 years constructed westnear 洮 east to be continuous wan li to liaodong the great wall, thisalso will be in the chinese history the together great wall. to thehan dynasty, martial emperor of han dynasty also was for strengthenthe defense, "was not called hu madu the yin", has constructed anearly 20,000 mile great wall, simultaneously this also has protectedthe new development silk road, the chinese great wall is the qin greatwall together the front position and the defense line, west itxinjiang, east arrived liaodong, was in the chinese history constructsthe great wall longest dynasty. but the bright great wall is in thechinese history constructs the great wall the high point, the projectis big, essence of the technical is unique. same year zhu yuanzhangestablished ming dynasty in the unification nation in the process, hasaccepted "gao zhuqiang, guang jiliang, slow name king" suggestion. atthat time yuan dynasty although already perished, but also ismaintaining the quite complete military power, in addition graduallyrises nuzhen races unceasing invasion, therefore starts to constructthe great wall. the ming dynasty large-scale constructed the greatwall to achieve 18 were next many, only then basically has last yearsfinished to the ming dynasty, east nearby liaoning dandong yalurivers hushan, west to gansu jiayuguans bright great wall span 6,350kilometers. the bright great wall has three characteristics, buildsthe construction completely, manages the consummation, the layout isstrict. but we saw today the badaling great wall is a bright greatwalls part. but great wall in our country ancient times mostprimitive goal although is the defense, but at the same time it alsoplayed other roles. first is the military function, the second pieceis the economical function, it not only promoted the development andthe northern border economy development which opens up wasteland,moreover also is the area south of yellow river common people enjoys agood and prosperous life, third promoted various nationalitiesfusion. in addition, it has also protected the communication andpromoted the to foreign countries opening up. what is worthmentioning, in our country ancient times, not only only has thesethree time constructs the great wall the experience, according to thestatistics, in about in , successively some more than 20 feudallords country and the feudal dynasty all has constructed the greatwall, some people have made the sketchy computation, if the great wallwill rebuild together the height 5 meters, the depth 1 meter big wall,will many circle the earth 10 many all to have the wealth. famousfolklore: the beacon-fire play feudal lord and meng jiangnyu cry greatwall also is occurs in the great wall. now, the great wall afterpasses through several time repairs and maintains, basically restoredthe former appearance, is included in 1987 by the united nationseducational, scientific and cultural organization "world cultureinheritance name list", moreover it or now in world longest defensivecity wall! proliferated the our country 16 areas, the span hasachieved 10. 80,000 miles.

we passed through a moment ago the road, took place in yu guangou.guan gou is the mt. yanshan sierra and jundu sierra junction meetingplace, south changping area nankouzhen, northwest to yanqing countybadaling great walls area just outside the city gate, span 40 miles.is the area south of yellow river area leads to northwest plateau thepharynx and larynx important highway. the ming dynasty has arrangedfour defense lines in here, respectively is the nankou pass, occupiesthe commonplace pass, on closes, badaling. folds on the green jademountain in guan gouzhong, once had jin dynasty famous yanjing one ofeight scenery: occupies commonplace folds the green jade, what a pitynow the landscape already no longer existed.

we saw a moment ago that railroad was designs the construction by ourchinese the first railroad, designs peking-kalgan line by zhantianyou. because badaling area topography complex, the technicaldifficulty are very many, therefore zhan tianyou designs the personfont railroad, the success solved the train not to be able directly toclimb and the curve difficult problem, but made a connection longreaches 1,091 meters tunnels also to sigh the chinese and foreignpublic figure the clothing. now the bronze statue which sets up in theblack dragon bridge train station is zhan tianyou, but also has themonument.

closes the ditch because of to occupy the commonplace pass but to befamous, we may see front the grand construction occupies thecommonplace pass, its name origins from the qin dynasty, to chinshihhuang moves "the commonplace person" in here to live thereforeacquires fame. in the area inside the great wall, some famous whitemarble shitai, it is yuan dai as soon as has sat the streettower, above originally has three tibet type pagoda, destroyed in theafterwards earthquake. the ming dynasty in the original position ] hasestablished the taian temple, but has been destroyed in the kangxidynasty, only leaves behind now us to see the column foundation andlooks the column. baiyu shitaithe area has 310 square meter under ticket gate onto engrave has the lion, the elephant, the weird creature, relief andso on jin chiniao, separately represented the buddhism dense ancestor fivesides five buddhas place to ride, but also had tianlongbabu toprotect buddhist law the deity the relief. on the endophragm also hadthe four great heavenly gods relief and the god beastly design, theticket goes against also covers entirely daturas pattern, in theflower has engraved has the image of buddha, altogether 2,215. alsosome six kind of languages engrave "tuoluonepal after incantation" and "make towermerit to record", these all are yuan dai artistic high-quality goods,has the very high artistic value.

the badaling great wall is in the bright great walls outstandingrepresentative, because here extends in all directions, thereforebecomes badaling. possibly everybody can ask that, why has to speakthe great wall to construct in here? actually this mainly is becauseof the badaling area important geographical position. it not only isguarding the bright imperial tomb, moreover also is beijingsnorthwest front door.

the badaling great wall is in the history many significant eventstestimonies, for example the dreary queen mother patrols good fortune, yuan taizuenters the pass, west empress dowager cixi runs away and so on,badaling all is after all the road. speaks of here, but also somestory must say for everybody: is located closes the east end gateroadside, some megalith, the fable the eight power expeditionary forceattacked into beijing in 1900, cixi runs away in the west on the waypasses through here, once stood in this stone other day looks thenational capital, therefore this stone on is also called looks thebeijing stone. but present this stone already not that highlighted.

some speech everybody certainly knew that, not to great wall non- realman. introduced a moment ago that many landscape, you are certainlyanxious want to arrive the scenic area to tour, does not use theworry, you also had to become the real man immediately. good, here isthe famous badaling great wall distant place is the grand scenery, butdownward looked is the great wall important constituent old man city,he generally all constructs on the strategic in position keycommunication line. between old man city two is distanced 63.9 meters,the west gate inscribed horizontal tablet: key to defense of thenorth, i already have said in front. the east gate inscribedhorizontal tablet is: occupies the commonplace outside town, themeaning occupies a commonplace outside the passes strategic place. nowwe looked to the right release that, is ascending chengkou the southside to exhibit a cannon, named: invincible might general. ischong zhen year the manufacture.

the badaling great wall has three two walls compositions, what isthree two walls? now lets me give everybody to explain, threerespectively are the tower on a city wall, the enemy tower, tower on acity wall structure is extremely simple, only is the officers andsoldiers which guards evades the cold the place. that enemy towerstructure relative wants complex somewhat, divides into two, the lowerlevel is by the field, the well, returns, and so on the glyphcomposes, the upper formation has the crenel and looks the hole isobserves the military situation and the archery uses, therefore herealso has defends enemys function.

under arrived the beacon tower, also is called the beacon-fire, wolfyantai. is disagrees the great wall connected independentconstruction. once the enemy attack, lights the beacon-firenotification military situation, the ancient rewards the smoke whichthe daytime lights to be called beacon-fire, the evening is called the flint.ming dynasty time, but also has made the strict stipulation to thebeacon-fire and enemys relations that, enemy hundred, burn a smokeartillery; five caucasians, burn two smoke two artillery; abovethousand people, three smoke three artillery; above 5,000 people, foursmoke four artillery; above ten thousand people, five smoke fiveartillery. on through this way, in the border pass military situationcan the rapid transmission palace wall imperial palace.

said three, under on said next two walls. the great wall flank tallwall is called 牒 the wall, has the crenel is uses for to defend theenemy. but the inside insufficient meter high is called the daughterwall, also is called the space wall. in most starts the great wallinside is does not have the daughter wall, but frequently some peoplecan fall down the cliff, therefore has constructed this wall. each notfar has a small drainage in the great wall lower part of wall place,rainy day time by spits the tap to outside to drain water, in order toavoid the water washes out the city wall. but inside great walls walluses the stone block to cast, outside builds the brick, again spreadsout the flagstone in above, thus causes the building to be extremelyreliable!

各位团友，大家好!我们很快就会到达被誉为“海南第一山”的东山岭风景区。这是我们今天下午去兴隆温泉路上经过的第一个景点。东山岭地处万宁市区以东3公里处，历来是海南一处闻名遐尔的名胜。

东山岭海拔只有184米，与海南中部第一高山—高1867米的“五指山”相比，可以说是小巫见大巫了。但是为什么“海南第一山”的称号却赠给了东山岭呢?俗话说的好：“山不在高，有仙则名。水不在深，有龙则灵。”东山岭之所以被人称为“海南第一山”，并非是因海拔高度方面的原因。这里有一种说法：

第一，海南岛自古以来便是“水上丝绸之路”的中途岛，东山岭东临南海，在古代如灯塔般成为海南省的象征。正如海南第一才子，明朝大学士丘浚所颂“环海三千里，琼崖第一山”;

第二，传说这里是个风水宝地，是古代仙人、道长炼丹养生之地，到现在还有丹灶等遗迹;

第三，东山岭历来是有名的宗教名山，具有悠久的历史，自唐代便有人在此辟修道，开坛说法，距今少说也有1200多年的历史了。两宋以后，懦、释、道三教四流，留下了许多名胜古迹，清代时更是香火鼎盛。这里先后建起了潮音寺、净土庵，聚集着和尚和尼姑，来这里求神拜佛的人很多，具有“仙山佛国”之称;

第四，东山岭满山皆石，石石皆景，景景奇观.自然景观和人文景观为一体，自唐来以来便是旅游胜地。

站在山顶上，远眺东南大海，水天一色;向西望，万宁市街新楼美，周遭百亩稻田在风中碧波摇曳，恰似一幅立体的山水画，好一个东山岭，好一个海南第一山。凭海临风，遥想当年，海南地处古代“水上丝绸之路”之中途岛，东山岭巍然耸立在南海边上，在当时犹如灯塔般成为海南岛的象征。正如明代大学士邱浚所颂：环海三千里，琼崖第一山。

大家走过一段石子路，就能到河边了。那里有—个茅草搭的水阁。穿过水阁，在河边两棵大树下有几只小船。

大家快上船。“船夫，麻烦帮我们解开绳子。送我们到‘鸟的天堂’行吗?”船夫很乐意帮助我们，船缓缓地动了。船夫划着船，大家可以坐在船上望四周的景致。

这里河面很宽，大家可以看见水上没有波浪。船很平静地在水面流动哦。三个船夫很有规律地在划水。前面的地方河面变窄了。我们可以看见一簇簇的绿叶伸到水面来。树叶真是绿得可爱。大家可以看见前面有一棵榕树，大家一定是一次看见这么大的榕树吧?

我们的船要靠近榕树了。我们可以看清这大树了。这棵树占地160多亩，枝干的数目不可计数，一部分的树枝垂到水面，从远处看，就像一棵大树躺在水上。现在正是枝叶繁茂的时节，树上已经结了小小的果子，而且有许多落下来了。这棵榕树好像在把它的全部生命力展览给我们看。那么多的绿叶，一簇堆在另一簇上面，都留一点缝隙。翠绿的颜色明亮地在我们的眼前闪耀，似乎每一片树叶上都有一个新的生命在颤动!

这里就是“鸟的天堂”鸟在树上做窝，我们不要捉它们。瞧，几只鸟在扑翅。

这里非常清静。起了一声鸟叫。我们把手一拍，我们便看见一只大鸟飞起来，接着是第二只，第三只。我们继续拍手。这个树林很热闹。到处都是鸟。大的，小的，花的，黑的，那只站在枝上叫，那只飞起来，那只在扑翅膀。

大家注意地看。这边有一只，那边漏了那只，看那只，那又有一只，大家的眼睛真是应接不暇。一只画眉飞了出来了，给大家的拍掌声一惊，又飞进树林，站在一根小枝上兴奋地唱着呢!它的歌声真好听。

今天我们就游览到这里，明天我们返回南宁，结束这次旅游。

Dear guests

Hello! Entrusted by the tourism and reception departments, I would like toextend a warm welcome to all the guests visiting Qufu, a famous city. I am veryglad to be accompanied by a tour guide. This is a good opportunity for us toenjoy and study together. Please leave your valuable comments after reading.

First of all, I would like to briefly introduce the history and culturalrelics of Qufu.

Qufu, a famous historical and cultural city, is the hometown of Confucius,a great thinker, educator, politician, literature arranger and sage of the worldin ancient China, the hometown of Mencius, the birthplace of Xuanyuan YellowEmperor, the ancestor of the Chinese nation, the capital of Yan Emperor, thehometown of Shang and Yin, and the capital of Lu. Four of the three emperors andfive emperors lived and worked here for more than 5000 years. There are abundanttreasures underground and numerous cultural relics on the ground. At present,there are 112 cultural relics, including UN protected units, 3 World CulturalHeritage sites, 4 national protected sites, 12 provincial protected sites, andothers protected at prefecture level.

The most important ones are "three Confucius, two temples and onemausoleum", "three mountains, two forests and one temple". Confucius Temple,Confucius Mansion and Confucius forest are commonly known as "three Confucius".There are temples dedicated to Zhou Gong, the sage of the Yuan Dynasty in China,and temples dedicated to Fusheng Yanhui, the first disciple of Confucius, whichare commonly known as "two temples"; Yiling is SHAOHAO mausoleum in Shouqiu, thebirthplace of Yellow Emperor; Sanshan; and Jiuxian mountain (also known asJiushan), the birthplace of Confucius. The second forest is: mengmulin, the bestmother to educate children in the world, lianggonglin, the burial place ofConfucius parents; "Yisi" is the place where Li Bai and Du Fu wrote poems,answered correctly and parted. The famous scholar Kong Shangren lived inseclusion in Shimen temple, the national garden.

Now lets look at the Confucius Temple.

Confucius Temple, also known as Zhisheng temple, is a place for offeringsacrifices to Confucius and his wife Qi Guan and 72 sages. Together with theForbidden City in Beijing and Chengde summer resort in Hebei, Confucius Templeis known as Chinas three major ancient architectural complexes. Experts saidfour words to Confucius Temple: the oldest, the most grand, the most completepreservation, and the most prominent Oriental architectural features. Twoproblems can be seen from the Confucius Temple: one is the great contribution ofConfucius to China and even the oriental culture; the other is that China hascraftsmen in history.

Confucius Temple was built in 478 BC, the year after Confucius died. In theformer residence of Confucius, three temples were built to display Confuciusclothes, cars, books and so on. The Confucius Temple was expanded by emperors ofall dynasties, including 15 major repairs, 31 medium repairs and hundreds ofminor repairs, reaching the present scale. The Confucius Temple imitates theimperial palace. It is divided into three layout, nine courtyards. It has 466houses and 54 gates and pavilions. It runs through a central axis from east towest. There are nearly one thousand steles, covering an area of 327.5 mu, whichis two Li and 150 meters long. The Confucius Temple we see now is the scale ofthe Hongzhi period of the Ming Dynasty. After liberation, the state allocatedfunds for maintenance and protection for many times. The first batch of nationalkey cultural relic protection units announced by China were listed as worldcultural heritage in December 1994, and became cultural relic units protected bythe United Nations. Confucius Temple has been built for a long time, has a largescale, and is completely preserved, which is rare in the world.

Shinto. "Wanren palace wall" before the ancient cypress vigorous thissection of the road is "Shinto". In front of important temples, there is aspecial way of respecting and understanding, which is called "Shinto".

Wanren palace wall. This gate is the South Gate of Ming City in Qufu, andit is also the first gate of Confucius Temple. It is hung with the fourcharacters of "Wanren palace wall", which was written by Emperor Qianlong ofQing Dynasty. It comes from Zi Gong, the proud disciple of Confucius. At themeeting of the state of Lu, it was proposed that Zigongs knowledge was broadand profound, which could be compared with Confucius. Zigong stood upimmediately and said, I dare not compare with my teacher Confucius. Humanknowledge is like a wall. My wall is only one Ren high, and my teachers wall isseveral Ren high. That is to say, my knowledge is equal to a shoulder high,clear at a glance, nothing profound; Confucius knowledge is several times asmuch as mine, after detailed research, comprehensive discussion, we canunderstand all of him, after entering the door, we can see the beauty of thetemple, you cant see it outside the door. In order to describe Confuciusprofound knowledge, later generations changed from the masters wall to "hundredRen" and "thousand Ren" to the emperor of Ming Dynasty who granted Confucius thetitle of "civil servant in the world, imperial teacher of all dynasties", andpraised Confucius knowledge as "ten thousand Ren". Looking up, we cant see thetop. It also said that the wall was very solid. These four words were originallywritten by the imperial envoy of Ming Dynasty. In order to show that he attachedgreat importance to Confucius, Qianlong replaced his imperial pen with hispersonal letter "Wanren palace wall".

Jin Sheng Yu Zhen Fang. This workshop was built in Ming Dynasty to expressConfucius exquisite and perfect knowledge, just like the whole process ofplaying music, which is complete from beginning to end. Ancient music beginswith the ringing of a bell, which starts with the sound of "the beginning oforder" and ends with the striking of a chime. The sound of "jade vibration" isthe sound of the falling of the chime, which is called "the end of order".Praising Confucius knowledge is a great achievement of the sages and sages, soit is called "the sound of gold and the sound of jade vibration". The sound of"golden sound" is the sound of the bell, which starts with the sound of "jadevibration" and ends with the sound of the chime. This is also the source of theidiom "start and finish". "Jin Sheng Yu Zhen" was written by Hu zuanzong, agreat calligrapher in Ming Dynasty.

"Two cypresses bear one hole". There is an ancient cypress in the East andwest of the single hole stone arch bridge passing yuzhenfang, so it is called"two cypresses bear one hole". This bridge is called "Panshui bridge", which isconnected with the water in the pan pool beside the palace, so it is called "panwater". In the past, when I read the book of Confucius and Mencius, I wasadmitted to higher education, which is called "entering hope". Officials hope tobe promoted, do business, hope to get rich, and live a prosperous life.

Dismount monument. Outside the temple wall, there are two stone tablets,the Xiama tablet and Xiajiao tablet, which were set up in 1191 ad. The stele inthe West had been destroyed, and the stele in the East said, "officials andpeople wait to get off here.". In the past, civil and military officials andcommon people passed by, dismounted and walked on foot to show respect forConfucius and Confucius Temple.

Lattice star gate. It was built in the Ming Dynasty and rebuilt in 1754 ad.it was made of wood instead of iron and stone. "Lingxingmen" was written byEmperor Qianlong. It is said that there are twenty-eight constellations in thesky. Among them, there is a star in charge of culture called "Lingxing", alsoknown as "Wenqu star" and "tianzhenxing". It connects Confucius with the star incharge of culture in the sky and says that he is the highest in culture. Forexample, in the past, when worshiping heaven, we should first worship "Wenqustar". There is a saying that respecting Confucius is like respectingheaven.

Taihe Yuanqi square. This workshop was built in 1544 A.D. in the MingDynasty. It highly praises Confuciuss idea that "the space universe can nurtureall things.". "The harmony of heaven and earth, the harmony of the four sides,the harmony of yin and Yang" is the most basic thing, the harmony of theuniverse and the vitality of the human world. "Taihe Yuanqi" is written by ZengMian, governor of Shandong Province.

The most holy temple. The "Zhisheng Temple Square" built in the MingDynasty is made of white marble, decorated with flame jewels.

The world of moral Mou, the road crown ancient and modern. The East andwest of the Taoist temple are lined with a very strange memorial archway.Surrounded by wooden corner edges, there are a thousand heads and ten thousandcontinuations. There are eight monsters under it, which are called "Heavendragon and God lion". It is said that it is dignified and inspired, which candrive away evil and uphold justice. In the eastern memorial archway, it waswritten: "demou heaven and earth", saying that the benefits of Confucius ideasto human beings are as high as heaven and earth, and the merits and virtues canbe compared with heaven and earth. The memorial archway in the West reads"Daoguan ancient and modern", praising Confucius thoughts and methods, whichare the highest in the world.

Holy time gate. The three gates are parallel, the four platforms are thesame as above, and the central Panlong. The name of this gate comes fromMencius. For the four ancient sages, Boyi, Yiyin, liuxiahui and Confucius,Mencius summed up the Four Saints holy deeds into four sentences: Boyi is thesage of the Qing Dynasty, Yiyin is the sage of the appointed, liuxiahui is thesage of the sum, and Confucius is the sage of the time. "Shengshi" highlypraises Confucius thought, advocates enduring, and is a sage suitable for thetimes. When the emperor came to Qufu to court Confucius, he had to kneel downthree times and knock nine times, and walk through the gate of holy time. WhenYan Shenggong was born, he opened the gate of holy time. All go fast, the gateis high.

Lets have a quick look at the gate. That is to say, Confucius knowledgeof "Five Classics and four books" means that those who learn first have culturefirst, and those who learn first have knowledge first. They compete to learn,and it is a pleasure to see first and read first.

Look up at the door. It was named after Yan Huis praise of Confucius. YanHui said that the teachers way is to raise the top and drill the bottom. PraiseConfucius for his lack of knowledge, which is called "Mi Gao". It is difficultto understand classical Chinese, which is called "Mi Jian". Gao is notunattainable, but can be learned through hard work. Yan Hui said, "the masterfollowed the rules and was good at attracting people. He learned from me inwriting and said that I was polite." My teacher is good at persuasion, teachingme culture and courtesy.

Han stone man. In the pavilion of yanggaomenli, there are two Han stonepeople with high historical value. One is the "Pavilion leader" (a localofficial of Han Dynasty), and the other is the pawn of the palace gate. They areall guards in front of the tomb of the king of Lu. The stone man is valued bythe ancient scholars of epigraphy, which is of great value to the study of HanDynasty clothing and writing.

Jinshui bridge, this bridge, with the same name as the bridge in front ofthe Forbidden City, is also called Jinshui bridge, also known as Bishui bridge,with three holes arranged in a row and green water rippling.

Hongdaomen. Crossing jinshuiqiao is the "hongdaomen" appointed by theemperor of Ming Dynasty, which means "people can promote Taoism, not Taoism" inthe Analects of Confucius. Confucius is an ordinary literati, why become asaint? Praise Confucius summed up the experience of sages, especially carryforward the Yao, Shun, Yu Tang, civil and military Zhou Gongs way. "To say thatpeople can command and create everything is to praise peoples subjectiveinitiative." There are two stone tablets under the Hongdao gate. The four edgedstone tablet in the East is the "history of Qufu", which records the history ofQufus evolution. It was established in the Yuan Dynasty and has high historicalvalue. In the west is the "epitaph of Mr. Chushi", which has high calligraphyvalue.

Big middle gate. Dazhongmen is the gate of Confucius Temple in SongDynasty. It is called "Zhonghe gate", which means that problems can be solvedeasily with Confucius thoughts. In the Ming Dynasty, the temple was renamed as"the great gate of the middle", praising Confucius knowledge as a collection ofhuman knowledge. In the middle, it means "the right way of the world in themiddle, the theorem of the world in the middle". Those who leave the middle arenot the right way, but the evil way. That is to say, no left, no right, fair andjust, forward is the mean. There are two turrets at the East and West ends ofDazhong gate, which are used to guard the Confucius Temple.

Tongwenmen, four famous brands, Confucian temple. There are four monumentsin the middle gate. The tablet of Hongzhi in the west of the Ming Dynasty talksabout the ethics of the cardinal principles. On the right side of the Hongzhimonument is the "Confucian temple map" drawn by Li Dongyang, a talented man ofthe Ming Dynasty in Changsha, Hunan Province, which is of high value.

Chenghua stele was erected by Zhu Jianshen, the emperor of Chenghua in MingDynasty. There are two situations that have attracted the attention ofcelebrities of all ages. First, Chenghua tablets regular script is wellwritten, standardized, exquisite and attractive; The second is the highestevaluation of Confucius. Emperors of all dynasties have commented on Confucius.The highest evaluation is emperor Chenghua. He compares Confucius ideas andmethods to eating, dressing and spending money. One day is inseparable fromthem. With Confucius principles and methods, one can make the best use of onestalents, materials and land. Otherwise, it will be a mess. It is said that ifthere is Confucius way, there will be a world. If there is no Confucius way,there will be no world. If there is anti Confucius way, there will be no world.Such as the inscription said: "I only have Confuciuss way, the world can not bewithout Yan, there is Confuciuss way, then the principle of justice and ethics,everything has its own place..., Confuciuss way in the world, such as cloth SuShu, peoples livelihood daily use can not be short of,... Born Confuciusvertical for the holy, lifes safety, benevolence and righteousness in theright, the rise of the teachers way, from travel 3000, to the holy is thenext."

Tongwenmen. The meaning of the word "human heart" is the same as that ofthe text. That is to say, only with concerted efforts and unity can we do a goodjob; the writing should be unified, only with unified writing can we record theexperience of historical communication, and random writing will lead toconfusion. Tongwen gate is an important barrier in front of Kuiwen Pavilion.

Kuiwen Pavilion, originally a library, is a place for collecting booksgranted by the emperor. It was built in the second year of emperor Tianxi ofSong Dynasty (A.D. 1018), and was changed into "kuiwenge" when Jin Zhangzongrebuilt it. This unique and majestic building is entirely of wood structure,which is an isolated example in the construction of China building. Afterseveral earthquakes, kuiwenge was not destroyed. In the earthquake of Kangxi 5years in Qing Dynasty, "nine out of ten houses fell, one out of ten remained,and kuiwenge remained motionless.". Li Dongyang, the Minister of the Ministry ofofficial in Ming Dynasty, wrote "kuiwenge Fu", praising the architecturalresearch value of kuiwenge. Its the stele at the east end of the corridor.

In front of the pavilion, the eastern and Western courtyards are called"zhaisu", which is a place for worshippers to fast and bathe. Dongyuan is theresidence of Yan Shenggong, where Kangxi and Qianlong spent their time to wash.The West courtyard is the shelter of the sacrificial staff. Kong zhaoxun, theseventy-one generation grandson of Confucius, inlaid more than 130 steles in thetemple for worshiping Confucius in the song, yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties onthe wall of the courtyard, so xizhaisu is also known as the stele courtyard.

Thirteen stele pavilions. This is the sixth courtyard of the ConfuciusTemple. There are 55 steles in the pavilion, which were erected in Tang, song,Jin, yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. The contents of the steles are the emperors,Imperial Envoys worship of Confucius, the posthumous title and evaluation ofConfucius. The records of the previous construction of the Confucius Temple arewritten in Han, Manchu, Mongolian and basiba languages. Eight in the South andfive in the north, so it is called thirteen stele pavilions. Because they areall steles approved by the emperor, they are also called imperial stelepavilions. The third and sixth pavilions in the front row from the East werebuilt in the Jin Dynasty and are rare buildings in China. All the steles arecalled "imperial steles". "Mian" is the mascot. It is said that the Dragon Kinghas nine sons, and it is the eighth son. It loves "Wen" and is good at carryingheavy loads. The stone tablet has heavy characters, which is suitable for itscharacteristics. The image should be the dragon head, turtle body, Eagle leg andsnake tail.

From the east to the north, the third Pavilion is a monument erected byEmperor Kangxi. Beijing Xishan stone by the Grand Canal, economic South andtransported here. Experts calculate that the monument weighs 130000 Jin. It wassplashed with water and frozen along the way from Jining. Sometimes it came overon the ice and only went to the land of lying cattle one day. Qufu originallyhad good stones, which should be transported from Beijing to show the emperorsattention to Confucius. There are two steles in the southeast and southwest ofthe courtyard, all of which are the records of the princes and ministers whobuilt temples and worshipped Confucius. The calligraphy value is very high.

There is one gate in the East and one in the west, Yucui gate in the Eastand Guande gate in the West. Commonly known as Donghuamen, xihuamen.

From here, the Confucius Temple is divided into three routes. The fivegates are Dacheng gate, Jinsheng gate on the left, Yuzhen gate on the right,Qisheng gate on the West and Chengsheng gate on the East. The architecturalstructure of dachengmen is "intertwined, intriguing". The center is inserted as"hook center", and the top of the left and right four corners is "bucket angle".The three characters of dachengmen were written by Emperor Yongzheng. PraiseConfucius is a collection of sages and sages, reached the supreme realm.

The first teacher planted juniper by hand. The tall and vigorous cypresstree on the left of Dacheng gate was planted by Confucius. According to records:Confucius cut three cypress trees here. In the second year of Jin Zhenyou (A.D.1214), they were destroyed by fire. The trees withered and sprouted newbranches. There were "three withers and three glories", and there was a sayingthat "cypress trees were flourishing every day.". During the Wanli period of theMing Dynasty, Yang Guangxun, a gifted scholar, wrote five characters: "the firstteacher planted cypress by hand.".

Two long corridors. On both sides of the two equal rows of houses, a totalof 80, known as the "East and West veranda", is dedicated to 72 sages. Confuciusis known as a disciple of three thousand, 72 people who are proficient in sixarts, literature and martial arts, worshipped in the East and West. All theemperors of the past dynasties were entitled to the sages. Such as DongZhongshu, Han Yu, Wang Mingyang, Zhuge Liang, Kou Zhun, Yue Fei and so on. Bythe time of the Republic of China, there were 156. The last sage is Mr. LiangQichao. The original statues and tablets were changed to wooden tablets.Dongxiwu now displays a collection of Zhonggui stone carvings before the SongDynasty. The most precious national treasures of Zhou gongxunzi and batpracticing medicine are 22 stone inscriptions of Han and Wei dynasties. The"ritual stele", "Yiying stele", "Shichen stele", "Zhang Menglong stele" and "MiFu stele" with extremely high calligraphy value are rare treasures. There aremore than 100 pieces of "Han Dynasty stone carvings" on display in Xiwu. Theyare all well-known art treasures and precious materials for the study of Han,Wei and other historical and social life. There are 584 stone inscriptions ondisplay at the north end of the East veranda, which are the yuhonglou sutraswritten by Kong Jisu, the 69 generation grandson of Confucius.

Apricot altar. It was built in memory of Confucius lecture. Confucius wasteaching to his disciples on the platform under the big apricot tree. In 1018A.D. of Song Dynasty, Confucius had 45 generations

Ladies and gentlemen!

Hello everyone! My name is Yiming. Im your guide. Today, I will take youto visit the "three Confucius": Confucius mansion, Confucius temple andConfucius forest.

Sage Confucius has a famous saying: "its a pleasure to have friends fromafar." Im very happy to be a tour guide. I will try my best to serve you.Please criticize and correct the shortcomings.

Before visiting Sankong, please allow me to introduce Qufu. Qufu is locatedat the junction of Luzhong district and southwest plain of Shandong Province. LiBai, a great poet, once described Qufu as "laughing and boasting of old friends,pointing to a desperate situation, with mountains and waters as green asorchids". Now lets visit the Confucius Temple. Confucius Temple is located inthe center of Qufu City. It is a charming building built by ancient people forthe great thought and broad spiritual quality of Confucius. It covers an area of327.5 mu, with a length of 1 km from north to south. There are 466 buildings and54 gateways. In addition, there are more than 1700 ancient trees in the temple,one by one rushing into the sky. It is said that anyone who dares to cut downone will be beheaded. Every tree, every doors name contains the thought ofConfucius benevolence.

The Confucius Mansion is adjacent to the Confucius Temple. It is theresidence of the eldest son of the sage Confucius. It has three roads and ninecourtyards. It has 463 buildings and a back garden, covering an area of 240 mu.Confucius Mansion, also known as "Yansheng mansion". "Yan Sheng" means that"Sheng Dao" and "Sheng Yi" can reproduce and continue,

After entering the gate of Confucius mansion, there are three roads to theback of Confucius mansion. On the East Road, there are Yiguan hall, muen hall,Confucius family temple, etc.; on the West Road, there are red calyx hall,Zhongshu hall, Anhuai hall, flower hall, etc.; on the Middle Road, there are themain buildings of Confucius mansion, the first half of which is the governmentoffice, and the second half is the inner house.

Konglin is a special cemetery for the family of Confucius, the oldest andlargest family cemetery in the world. It covers an area of more than 3000 mu.The surrounding walls are 3 meters high, 1.5 meters thick and 14.5 Li long.There are more than 100000 trees and hundreds of plants in the forest. Among thetrees, there are many steles and statues, which are very spectacular.

Now free activity for 3 hours, you can visit the "three holes" by yourself,you can also play games, piics and other activities, but you must ensurehealth.

This is the end of the visit to "three holes".

海右古亭--历下亭位于明湖水面诸岛中最大的岛子上，年代久远，几多变迁。它挺拔端庄，古朴典雅，红柱青瓦，八角垂檐，亭内嵌有杜甫绝句：海右此亭古，济南名士多。

园中之园--铁翁祠建于清乾隆五十七年(1792)，园内杨柳垂荫，藤萝攀缘，院外南临一湖碧水，北枕幽密松林，环境清幽旷远，建筑古朴典雅，其中小沧浪亭更是独具秀色。著名对联：“四面荷花三面柳，一城山色半城湖”就镶嵌在这里。

道教庙宇--北极阁高耸于七米台基之上，建于元至元十七年(公元1280年)，庙中供奉道教中的真武大帝等二十三尊神像，并绘有真武大帝传奇故事和乐伎献寿图等壁画。

济南第一标准庭院--遐园建于清宣统元年(公元1909年)，其布局设计均仿照浙江宁波著名藏书楼“天一阁”的格式，四周曲廊相连。园内假山突兀，山石奇异。西北角长廊壁上嵌有岳飞手书的诸葛亮>石刻。

还有稼轩词、南丰祠、汇波楼、秋柳园等二十多处名胜景点周匝公园各处，令人应接不暇，可谓步移景换，游乐无穷。济南八景中的鹊华烟雨、汇波晚照、佛山倒影、明湖秋月，均可在湖上观赏。明湖胜景，古往今来，赢得了无数文人墨客的咏赞篇章。“冬冷冰天，夏挹荷浪，秋容芦雪，春色扬烟;鼓枻其中，如游香国”，“鸥鹭点乎清波，箫鼓助其远韵，固江北之独胜也。”晚清大文学家刘鹗对“佛山倒影”的描写，更是引人入胜：“到了铁公祠前，朝南一望，只见对面千佛山上，梵宇僧楼，与那苍松翠柏，高下相间，红的火红，白的雪白，青的靛青，绿的碧绿，更有那一株半株的丹枫夹在里面，仿佛宋人赵千里的一幅大画，做了一架数里长的屏风。正在叹赏不绝，忽听一声渔唱。低头看去，谁知那明湖业已澄净的同镜子一般。那千佛山的倒影映在湖里，显得明明白白。那楼台树木格外光彩，觉得比上头的一个行佛山还要好看，还要清楚。”大明湖便随着这佳句文章广为流传，闻名遐迩。加之解放后的多次修缮扩建，疏浚清淤，姿容更加秀丽，成为济南著名风景游览区之一，吸引了大量海内外游客，每年客流量约在二百万人次左右，位居济南众公园之首。据有关资料统计，解放以来，党和国家领导人周恩来、朱德、万里、徐特立、郭沫若、李鹏等先后泛舟湖上，对大明湖的建设和发展提出了很好的建议。

千仞，沟壑奇幽，飞瀑鸣涧，清泉潺流，林木葱茏，花草馥郁，猕猴嬉戏，群鹿呦呦。她是太行山水精粹所聚之地，兼有泰山之雄，华山之险，九寨、青城之幽，黄山、峨眉之秀，人称“太行之魂”。 八里沟风景名胜区特色是美在原始，贵在天然。主要景区有桃花渡、山神庙、羊洲地、红石河等，步移景异，各有所奇。

其中八里沟大瀑布落差180米，一挂飞瀑，凌虚而下，咆哮奔腾，山鸣谷应，飞珠溅玉，异彩纷呈，磅礴多姿，气势恢弘，被誉为“华北第一瀑”。红石河源自山西，海拔1500米，故又称“太行天河”，河床为红石沙岩，光洁平莹，碧水横溢，红绿相映，色彩斑斓，明丽如画，淙淙悦耳，如梦似幻。此二处为景区精中之华，故景区形象口号为“天河奇瀑，太行之魂”。还可登太行主峰玉皇峰，东观日出，西望云海，南眺黄河九曲，北览千峰竞秀。万山偃伏此峰高，举目四观天下小。

八里沟风景名胜区年平均气温14度，三伏盛夏，午前如春，午后如秋，夜如初冬，“三伏炎热人难熬，清凉到此乐陶陶”，极宜消夏避暑。景区空气清新，沁人心脾，山泉甘甜，环境清幽，是一处"天然氧吧",山水精品画廊。“常来八里沟，能活九十九”。她是您观赏原始山水的理想胜地,休闲度假的温馨家园,回归自然的世外桃源。八里沟人将以饱满的热情,优质的服务，诚邀四海嘉宾至,笑迎五洲游客来。

在三亚看落日真有诗意.夕阳滑落的景象美妙绝伦,一点儿也不比日出逊色.

三亚在海南岛的最南端,被蓝透了的海水围着,洋溢着浓浓的热带风情.蓝蓝的天与蓝蓝的海融成一体,低翔的白鸥掠过蓝蓝的海面,真让人担心洁白的翅尖会被海水蘸蓝了.挺拔俊秀的椰子树,不时在海风中摇曳着碧玉般的树冠.海滩上玉屑银末般的细沙,金灿灿、亮闪闪的,软软地暖暖地搔着人们的脚板,谁都想捏一捏、团一团,将它揉成韧韧的面.

活跃了一天的太阳,依旧像一个快乐的孩童.它歪着红扑扑的脸蛋,毫无倦态,潇潇洒洒地从身上抖落下赤朱丹彤,在大海上溅出无数夺目的亮点.于是,天和海都被它的笑颜感染了,金红一色,热烈一片.

时光悄悄地溜走,暑气跟着阵阵海风徐徐地远离.夕阳也渐渐地收敛了光芒,变得温和起来,像一只光焰柔和的大红灯笼,悬在海与天的边缘.兴许是悬得太久的缘故,只见它慢慢地下沉,刚一挨到海面,又平稳地停住了.它似乎借助了大海的支撑,再一次任性地在这张硕大无朋的床面上顽皮地蹦跳.大海失去了原色,像饱饮了玫瑰酒似的,醉醺醺地涨溢出光与彩.人们惊讶得不敢眨眼,生怕眨眼的那一瞬间,那盏红灯笼会被一只巨手提走.我瞪大双眼正在欣赏着,突然那落日颤动了两下,最后像跳水员那样,以一个轻快、敏捷的弹跳,再以一个悄然无声、水波不惊的优美姿势入了水,向人们道了“再见”.

哦,这就是三亚的落日!

Dear visitors, everybody!

I am yangzhou he garden "little academician", today, I take you to visit he garden!!!!!

Now we are going to visit this garden, located in yangzhou ancient canal bank xu ning 77 gate street, is a national key cultural relics protection units. It built in 1883, that is, the nine-year reign of qing emperor guangxu, is a large private garden in yangzhou at the end of a finale. Because the unique architectural style diversity, the compatible, match well of Chinese and western art style, become a classic representative of yangzhou gardens, is known as Chinas first gardens in late qing dynasty.

In fact, the earliest dont call he garden he garden, rather loud call send heights, because the garden owner surnamed he, people used to call it he garden. The ho family and a handful of Chinas modern history of the famous family relationship is very close, the beiyang minister li hongzhang, guangxu emperor is the teacher saying and town of (nai) children and in-laws, and together; And guangxu emperor wun tonghe another more famous teacher (he) as well as the qing court etiquette, zhang zhidong representative of westernization movement, have affinity. What he garden owner zhi 舠 young success, career progression, secretly convey salt industry, also has a huge wealth. What zhi 舠 49 years old, from hubei han Huang Dedao resign as he prowled the yangzhou, invested heavily zhou, build the home garden, swim in one large-scale private gardens.

He garden covers an area of more than 14000 square meters, building area of more than 7000 square meters, building part accounted for 50% of dominated area. Such building density, it is too big for garden, but people in the garden, not crowded, anti think everywhere and moderately, density, small in see big, distinct. This effect, by is the landscape on the architectural layout of quality, made in flat.

He garden whole districts include residential, garden and a small garden on a few parts, is the complete form of private gardens, parts of it already read separately, and interlocking, mutual penetration, form a are different, the tour be convenient to both inside and outside, nature and humanity, match well of Chinese and western living space, the aesthetic needs of the Chinese private gardens and practical function to achieve the perfect combination here.

Long-term since, our country now, contemporary a batch of famous garden experts are to he garden thus any rock-it, praise its unique gardening technique, is "alone" in the jiangnan garden. Also he garden as domestic film and television filming scenes of natural base, "a dream of red mansions", "green grass by the river", "the princess huanzhu" sequel, "the wrong sedan to marry on lang", "heaven tears" and so on nearly radix stemonae content, are all here to absorb a lot of beautiful scenery gardens.

Through the above introduction, I believe you have a preliminary impression of he garden, here, let us to appreciate each Chinas famous jiangnan alone.

He garden in the history of the front door is open in the alley, the south gate of the garden, now as the main entrance to the east gate, is a garden of opening to the outside world. After taking the door in the first place to visit is the eastern part of the back garden. Head on moon gate engraved on the "send the noise hill" MenE, and man is the master personally inscribed YuanMing. "Send the noise" two characters, respectively from the great poet tao yuanming of the eastern "to return the phraseology" in the sentence: "YiNa window to send ao, east gao to ShuXiao." Express the landscape pastoral poet valentine, not colluding with dark officialdom insistence. He garden owner has resigned a cloistered similar experience with tao yuanming, moral self-evident.

Yangzhou no mountains, but in the garden is no mountains, so often used in yangzhou garden flat fold stone to orogeny, "yangzhou to parks, gardens to fold Lin chuang" that is the case. East garden, the most magnificent landscape is on the right side of a mountain for more than 60 m stick wall, it is like embedded in the wall, along the wall to climb all the way, if swim longteng dumpling, stir together, to suppress previously closed high wall and a deep courtyard, into a embrace heaven and earth "mountain city" of the natural mountains and rivers. East gate sidewall mountain is famous of the jiangnan gardens climb mountain building stick wall, also known as Yang sent to stick wall mount. Stick a wall in the mountainside of the mountain, there is a high and low around the stone steps, twists and turns led street, has been reading to the academician childe floor. Through it, we can really grasp the essence of yangzhou stacked stone art.

Turned the exquisitely carved stone folding screen, first open the gate to welcome guests is peony hall. It features and name, from the east wall mount on the top of a brick a mountain. Mountain flower subjects derived from the traditional "blowing peony fung", at first glance seems not new. But look carefully you will find it in many other aspects of idea, layout, composition, art of using saber has distinctive characteristics of the whole picture compensated in see big coincidence, hides the magic close, is a high-quality goods.

Peony hall around the peony pool. Peony is He Yuanyuan flower, garden tear widespread tree peony, peony, breed is various, every year 4, 18 solstice 5, 18, is the annual "yangzhou fireworks in March tourism festival," he garden "swim gardens, reward famous flowers" opening theme fete activity also profusion, when a Cha red yan deeply purple swaying spring scenery, the elegant dress he garden a colorful world.

Peony hall in a hall, north on the construction decoration than more delicate, more gorgeous peony hall, it is the most creative in east garden complex structure from - Fu hin, also called ship hall. Because the modelling of hall like a boat, hall around the ground with pebbles, the paved tiles sparkling water, in the hall in front of a square stone walkway like boarding springboard, hall under low level is like a ships deck, hall hung on the pillars on both sides "flower month masters may visit, the walls for ship" for the home of the couplet, hall on the west side gallery walls inlaid with the present domestic the most preserved between su dongpo calligraphy "projects the placard" sharpening... Every detail and boat, and water, gardening art garden of drought, water is here in perfection.

But the most interesting is not ship building hall, but the story behind the hidden in the landscape architecture. The ship called Fu sea hin hall, is the owner, the symbol of life with the Lord, between the fate of life and the pursuit of associated with some mysterious.

Family originally from anhui wangjiang, one side is a bounded by water on three sides backer, born what zhi 舠 grew up here and ship the indissoluble bond; His name was "zhi 舠", meaning is a ship with vanilla; Twenty years into the official career, when the salt, LiangGuan until jianghan customs supervision, always in dealing with all kinds of transport ships, shipping... What zhi 舠 as jianghan customs supervision, in the process of dealing with westernization is often involved in hua yi the sharp conflict of the vortex, many times and make great efforts to safeguard national sovereignty and national dignity. In the face of the late qing dynasty government corrupt and incompetent he is worried about the long, his patriotic ambition may not be put to good use, even hard to preserve life. Weighed up the pros and cons, he chose the profession, their own life boat moored to the green eroilor guo the edge of the ancient canal.

Why also called Fu hin sea ship hall? More than two thousand years ago, Confucius traveled on a cart to travel for their claims said: "that doesnt work, I will take Fu Fu sea." Mean, if people dont accept my idea, Ill take a boat to go overseas. The ship hall is just what zhi 舠 idea of a "xuan Fu sea"?

Let a person cant help but sigh, 18 years later, has more than seventy - year - old garden again made a resign and when he prowled the equally amazing determination: abandon he garden, anchor sail, carrying the whole family headed to glamour to Shanghai to frolic in the waves. What zhi 舠 this magical boat gone, gone forever. Is the embodiment of his Fu sea hin to stay in the family home garden. To the posterity tells the story of the mood of the master and master.

The ship at the back of the hall on the northwest corner of the small building, was once he gardens landscape architecture. The family big childe He Sheng Hao here even chicken very eager, night lights, after having obtained in the metropolitan examinations from jiangnan to stand out, and at one stroke through will, position, mark, the imperial examination step grandfather ranyon footsteps, was the emperor appointed the academician, achievement a door between two academician of great glory. He garden was also an "academician childe reading floor". To read the display of building simple underprivileged students, dignified solemn and respectful family precepts and GongGongZhengZheng test paper and warm good news display together, set each other off becomes an interest, the people on the ancient truth "can foster learning". Reading/f., east to stick wall mount cragginess deng tao, "xuan Fu sea" in the south of tilting TaoBo, whether intentional design, or not a coincidence, its landscape is a famous ancient research couplet: "everybody has the way of diameter, learn the bitter as a boat."

Academician childe reading building is the symbol of he garden context. The ho family from zhi 舠 father this generation through the imperial examination made a big officer, also left a thick, learn from li family heirloom aristocrats. Dr Successively appeared between the academician, brother, father and daughter painter, member of siblings... Their stories, were displayed in jade XiuLou gallery in the ho family history.

朋友们，大家好!我们现在进入了红石峡景区，它是由于地壳断裂运动遗留下来的断裂构造遗迹，看上去是很狭窄的线状峡谷，这就是一线天，大家也许回想这里的岩石为什么是红色的呢?这是因为岩石中铁质矿物的氧化，长年累月，崖壁就被染成了红色，这样形成了丹崖碧水的奇妙景色。

进入峪内，各位是不是感觉比外面要暖和一些呢?大家请看，两侧是悬崖绝壁，四周群山环抱，这样就使峪内外空气不易流通，因而造成了峪内独特的气候特点，在烈日炎炎的夏天，峪内却凉爽宜人，在峪外天寒地冻之时，峪内却青草不枯，仿佛处在恒久的温暖中，故也叫温盘峪。

朋友们，我们继续向前行，来到了子房湖，在汉朝建国初，张良在帮助刘邦建立汉业之后，功高震主，惟恐遭到刘的毒害，再三恳求，告老还乡而去。张良回到家乡之后，仍然坐卧不安，觉得还不太保险，便偷偷地微服出行，隐居到了云台山。因张良字子房，故此处的村庄叫子房村，湖叫“子房湖”。沿湖而行，可见对面山峦中有“达摩峰”。相传印度僧人达摩来中国传教，到达少林寺，面壁10年仍常有杂念涌入心头，于是走出寺庙，要找一处绝妙的静处修行。后来就来到去台山，在子房湖西畔山峦上静坐。此处人迹罕至，达摩高居山巅，终山岚流云为伴，山灵一片净化像山样入定下来，不久即化仙而去，此处则留下了“达摩峰。

过了漫水桥，我们来到了泉瀑峡，大家请看，这里山雄水秀，峰高瀑急，青山四合，犹如仙阁，可见大自然的鬼斧神工是多么的巧妙。

朋友们，一路欢歌一路美景，不知不觉中我们来到了老潭沟的尽头，俗话说：“游云台，赞云台，不到天瀑不算来”，这就是最著名的云台天瀑，落差达314米，宽约5—7米，是亚洲目前发现的落差最大的瀑布，天瀑之高雄冠九州!“此时飞流直下三千尺，疑是银河落九天”的千古名言定会涌上你的心头。她盛水期间气壮山河，淡水之时，仪态万千，大家请看，瀑布上端朵朵白云，又好像团团棉絮，悠悠飘落，连绵不绝，下端宛如飞花溅玉，溅起1米多高的水花，又化成一团水雾，把瀑布罩在蒙蒙的雾中。它既表现了力量，又体现了柔美，让人感觉充满了活力，精神振奋。

出了老潭沟不远，有石桥横架河谷，通往潭瀑峡，又叫小寨沟，这里三步一泉，五步一瀑，十步一潭，呈现出千变万化的飞瀑，流泉，彩潭，奇石等景观，风光怡人，宛若秀丽江南，故得雅号“潭瀑川”。过了减肥石，又见金龙卧波，再往前行，眼前豁然开朗，浪花翻滚的丫字瀑布带着清新和凉意向您扑面而来。

再往前走，就是清漪池，这里水浅而清澈，色彩艳丽，青苔把一潭水映得碧绿无尘，人说“水至清则无鱼”，但这里却有鱼，为了适应水清的环境，鱼身逐渐变得透明，几乎和水一样了。

好了，朋友们，因时间关系，今天的讲解就到这里了，谢谢各位的支持!

赤嵌楼导游词范文3篇

赤崁楼位于台南市中区赤崁街与民族路交叉口上的赤崁楼，原为荷兰人所建。下面是第一范文网为大家带来的赤嵌楼导游词范文，希望可以让大家喜欢。

篇一：赤嵌楼导游词范文

欢迎大家来到这里，下面我来为大家介绍一下!

赤嵌楼位于民族路、赤嵌街交叉口，列属一级古迹。明永历7年(1653年)，荷兰人于此兴建普罗民遮城，郑成功驱逐荷兰人，以此为承天府署。入清后，经多次修缮，始成今貌。

回溯赤嵌楼的历史，荷人所建的普罗民遮城，目前仅剩城堡大门和文昌阁旁的砲座遗迹可供凭吊。清朝重建，包含文昌阁、海神庙、五子祠、蓬壶书院、大士殿五栋建物。

现今的赤嵌楼周长为45丈3尺，高3丈6尺，共分三层，雕栏凌空，轩豁四达;内部则陈列文史资料及相关文物，除了历年修护情况及建物变迁相关图文外，原为蓬壶书院一部分的文昌阁，还奉祀着一尊魁星爷，据说这尊原供书院师生参拜以求金榜题名的魁星爷极为灵验，每届考季，神案上便排满了各色准考证、学生证，祈求神灵护佑!

篇二：赤嵌楼导游词范文

赤楼原为荷兰人所建。早期的汉人称荷兰人为红毛，所以也把赤?楼叫做“红毛楼”，或称“番仔楼”;目前赤?楼列为国家一级古迹，也是台南代表性的名胜。荷兰殖民时期，荷兰人在赤嵌地方建了一座具有防卫功能的普罗民遮城(赤嵌楼)。到了郑成功登台赶走荷兰人，进驻普罗民遮城，设置承天府于赤嵌楼。后因郑成功迁移至安平热兰遮城(安平古堡)，普罗民遮城被当成放置军火库使用，一直到清朝将中国台湾纳入版图为止。 清朝时民众在普罗民遮城旁建筑了一座大士殿，荷式城堡旁首次出现中国清式楼格建筑。后来日军侵占中国台湾，将赤嵌楼改为陆军卫戍医院。到了1935年赤嵌楼被指定为重要史迹。

光复后，几经整修，将原有的木造结构改为钢筋混凝土，将主要入口由西改为南向，1982年被列为一级古迹。 赤?楼的历史 自荷据时代、郑氏治台时期，至清朝康熙年间，由于天灾战乱，赤?楼除城垣外，皆倾颓殆;到了光绪5年，中国式传统亭台楼阁在原有基座上慢慢取代了原有的荷式城堡建筑，大士殿、蓬壶书院、五子祠、海神庙、文昌阁都在此时出现。 之后再经风灾毁坏、日本人重新修建，赤?楼改为陆军卫戍医院，到了1935年赤嵌楼被指定为重要史迹;光复后，几经整修，将原有的木造结构，改为钢筋混泥土，将主要入口由西改为南向; 后来，在民国54年、81年的重修，在旧址地基上修建文昌阁、海神关及蓬?书院，加上台南市历史博物馆，遂成今日的规模。

赤楼的建筑特色 今日的赤?楼已完全看不出当年荷兰人所建的“普罗民遮城”的模样，文昌阁与海神庙两座红瓦飞檐的中国传统建筑是赤?楼的标记，海神庙位于南面，文昌阁位于北面，二者屋顶均是重檐歇山的表现，重檐之间实即为二楼部分，绕以绿釉花瓶栏杆;文昌阁前的石马后方有一个门洞，就是当年普罗民遮城的大门; 目前赤?楼分三层，楼上以砖石砌成，有曲折的通道;楼上飞檐雕栏，赤?城楼下有九只大石龟各负丈余的石碑，是乾隆亲撰旌表平定林爽文之乱的御碑。此外还有别处迁来的断足石马、郑公墓道碑等古物，颇为特别。

另外，赤?楼还拥有广阔的庭园，除了可供游人散步以外，庭园中也摆设了多项历史文物，其中最引人注目的就是一字排开的御龟碑，驮着碑的其实并非龟，而是龙九个儿子之一，名为“”，传说中善?重物，因此常被用来做为碑的底座。 开放时间： 白天：08：30~17：30 夜间：17：30~21：00 门票费用： 全票50、半票25 台南市市民凭身分证免费 团体票30人以上8折 台南市中区民族路212号 公交车：搭乘台南市公交车5、88、99路，于赤?楼下。 自行开车： 台南(仁德)交流道下，循182道县往台南市区经东门圆环取北门路再左转民族路直抵，全程约6.5公里。

篇三：赤嵌楼导游词范文

赤嵌楼位于台南市民族路和赤嵌街的交叉口，也是中国台湾南部代表性的名胜。由荷兰人兴建，原名称为普罗民遮城。中国台湾人都称它为“红毛楼”或“番子楼”。郑成功驱逐荷兰人后，就改建为承天府署，并充作火药军库。后经多次修缮，并将台南市历史博物馆迁入，就成今日的规模。文昌阁奉祀着一尊魁星爷，据说这尊供书院师生参拜以求金榜题名的魁星爷极为灵验，至今香火不掇。

文昌阁下面的断足石马，取自林爽文事变中阵亡的清廷武官郑其仁的墓前。沿着阶梯上楼，右为赤嵌楼，左为文昌阁，其间有座半圆形石砌井，为荷兰人建城时所凿，故称为“红毛井”。相传此古井下有一条隧道可通平安古堡，郑成功攻占台南市时，荷兰人即由此隧道逃走。惟两地相距达6公里，此说尚待考证。

赤嵌楼内展示有郑成功的塑像、画像、海战摧敌图和刘永福治军中国台湾图案等。并有古代船只雕刻模型。文昌阁内则展示现阶段中国台湾军事武力图和中国台湾十大建设模型等，阁外旁侧尚有1座郑成功受降图纪念碑，以及1张中国台湾古地图。除了古迹览胜之外，“赤嵌夕照”也是中国台湾八景之一，每当傍晚时分，红霞余辉映赤嵌，景色壮丽非凡，让人为之惊赞。

走进大三巴，里面是以前的殿堂，现在只剩下一些大柱子的地基，有点遗憾。走上右边的台阶，站在唱诗班高台上，下面广场的景色大半收在眼底，身后就是殿堂。

最里面是墓堂，参观时一定要保持严肃，要体会这个地方宗教气息，就要亲自看看大理石上的祭檀。隔壁就是天主教艺术博物馆，展品有图画、雕刻、装饰品。都是十六到十九世纪的作品。

游客们，你们觉得大三巴漂亮吗?如果你们觉得漂亮，希望你们下次再来!

一：减少客流量。减轻当地环境压力，保持其空气湿度二氧化碳含量长久稳定 二：获得各方面资金支持，加大原生环境保护力度。

三：建立网上博物馆，通过3D图像让人足不出户即可欣赏到当地美景 四：建立防护栏，严厉禁止游客手触壁画雕像，违者予以重罚

五：建立预览制度，每天限定参观人数(仿造拉斯科洞窟壁画例子)

青少年对文物保护可以力所能及地做好以下事情：

1、多参观博物馆，多了解文物和文物蕴藏的历史文化，做一个历史文化的传承者;

2、了解文物法规政策，做好文物及相关法规知识的宣传，让更多的人增强文物保护意思，加入文物保护行列;

3、生活中见到有人兜售文物或假文物，以及有人破坏文物的现象要及时进行举报(向110或当地文物部门或当地党委政府)。

台湾垦丁导游词五篇

导游词是导游人员引导游客观光游览时的讲解词，是导游员同游客交流思想，向游客传播文化知识的工具，也是应用写作研究的文体之一。下面是小编收集整理的中国台湾垦丁导游词五篇范文，欢迎借鉴参考。

中国台湾垦丁导游词五篇(一)

各位游客：

你们好，欢迎你们来到屏东旅游，我是你们的导游

垦丁国家公园是中国台湾的第一座国家公园，1982年9月1日公告计划，1984年1月1日成立管理处。位于屏东县境内、中国台湾最南端的恒春半岛上。陆地面积18,084公顷，海域面积15,185公顷，海陆域合计共33,269公顷，园区南北长约24公里，东西宽约24公里，全境属热带。分别距中国台湾第二大城高雄市90公里、第四大城台南市140公里，为中国台湾热门观光胜地之一。

1982年在中国台湾岛最南端的恒春半岛上建立了垦丁国家公园，这也是中国台湾的第一个国家公园，总面积为32，631公顷，其中陆地面积17，731公顷，海域面积为14，900公顷。这里三面都是湛蓝清澈的大海，东面是太平洋，西有中国台湾海峡，南临巴士海峡，北连南仁山，地形变化多端，景观资源极为丰富。

垦丁国家公园位于中国台湾南端恒春半岛之南侧，成立于1984年1月是我国第一座公告成立的国家公园;垦丁国家公园是中国台湾本岛唯一热带区域的国家公园。

半岛最南端的岬角——"鹅銮鼻"，恰好与中国台湾海峡与巴士海峡分界处的"猫鼻头"遥遥相对。在"鹅銮鼻"上屹立着18米高的灯塔，如果站在灯塔之上，就可以看到中国台湾岛南端起伏的低矮丘陵和平坦的台地，饱览天海一角与珊瑚礁林的秀丽景色。

垦丁国家公园分为生态保护区、特别景观区、史迹保存区、游憩区、一般管制区等五种管理分区;其中垦丁国家公园生态保护区有陆域生态保护区及海域生态保护区;

陆域生态保护区共有五处为香蕉湾生态保护区、南仁山生态保护区、砂岛生态保护区、龙坑生态保护区及社顶高位珊瑚礁生态保护区;海域生态保护区分别为海生一生态保护区、海生二生态保护区、海生三生态保护区及海生四生态保护区等共四处。

垦丁公园拥有热带树种一千多种，为中国台湾第一座热带植物林，也是世界八大实验林场之一;最特别的是垦丁国家公园境内每年还有大批候鸟自北方飞来过冬，数量之多蔚为奇观;公园海底的珊瑚景观更是缤纷绚丽，是垦丁国家公园中的胜景之一;垦公园还有许多特殊景观例如茄冬巨木、人工湖、石笋宝穴、银叶板根、观海楼、仙洞、一线天、垂榕谷、栖猿崖等旅游景点非常值得游客一游。

垦丁国家公园是同时涵盖陆域与海域的国家公园，陆地范围包括龟山至红柴台地崖与海滨地带、龙銮潭、猫鼻头、南湾、垦丁森林游乐区、鹅銮鼻、东沿太平洋岸经佳乐水，北至南仁山区等区域;垦丁国家公园海域范围包括南湾海域及龟山经猫鼻头、鹅銮鼻北 至南仁湾间，距海岸一公里内海域等区域。垦丁国家公园分为植物景观与人工建筑融合的游赏区域、特有的地形景观和植物景观、原始珊瑚礁雨林带等三区域，其中原始珊瑚礁雨林带并未对外开放，游客切勿自行闯入。

垦丁国家公园位于中国台湾本岛最南端的恒春半岛，三面环海，东面太平洋，西邻中国台湾海峡，南濒巴士海峡。陆地范围西边包括龟山向南至红柴之台地崖与海滨地带，南部包括龙銮潭南面之猫鼻头、南湾、垦丁国家森林游乐区、鹅銮鼻、东沿太平洋岸经佳乐水，北至南仁山区。海域范围包括南湾海域及龟山经猫鼻头、鹅銮鼻北至南仁湾间，距海岸一公里内的海域。

垦丁国家公园地理上属于热带性气候区，终年气温和暖，热带植物衍生，四周海域清澈，珊瑚生长繁盛。

大尖山:正式名称为"大石尖"为垦丁地标之一，为一整块岩石凸起于草原上，为垦丁半岛区最高点。上山须由垦丁国家森林游乐区牌楼门口进入，穿越垦丁牧场，沿棱线设有登山索可供攀爬。山顶可俯瞰恒春半岛全境，景观优美，上山下山全程约需3-4小时。但是国家公园法第13条第8款对于国家公园区内之大尖山、青蛙石、船帆石已公告禁止攀爬。

垦丁公园是中国台湾在战后最早成立的公园，全境位于屏东县、中国台湾本岛最南端的恒春半岛，陆地面积18084公顷，海域面积15185公顷，海陆域合计共33269公顷，园区南北长约24公里，东西宽约24公里，全境属热带，为中国台湾热门观光胜地之一。

垦丁公园的主要景点有鹅銮鼻、大尖山、龙銮潭、猫鼻头、白沙湾、南仁湖、龙坑自然生态保护区、风吹沙、龙磐公园等。垦丁公园不仅自然景观美丽怡人，而且气候温暖、资源珍贵丰富。由于为热带性气候，植物种类繁多，在如此丰富的植物环境中蕴育了垦丁多样化的野生动物。湛丽的海洋、晶蓝的苍穹、特殊的地形、丰饶的动植物资源以及独特的民情风俗，使得垦丁公园不仅是保育、研究、环境教育的自然博物馆，更是国民休闲旅游的怡情胜地。

中国台湾垦丁导游词五篇(二)

各位游客：

你们好，欢迎你们来到高雄旅游，我是你们的导游

垦丁国家公园是中国台湾的第一座国家公园，1982年9月1日公告计划，1984年1月1日成立管理处。位于屏东县境内、中国台湾最南端的恒春半岛上。陆地面积18,084公顷，海域面积15,185公顷，海陆域合计共33,269公顷，园区南北长约24公里，东西宽约24公里，全境属热带。分别距中国台湾第二大城高雄市90公里、第四大城台南市140公里，为中国台湾热门观光胜地之一。

1982年在中国台湾岛最南端的恒春半岛上建立了垦丁国家公园[1]，这也是中国台湾的第一个国家公园，总面积为32，631公顷，其中陆地面积17，731公顷，海域面积为14，900公顷。这里三面都是湛蓝清澈的大海，东面是太平洋，西有中国台湾海峡，南临巴士海峡，北连南仁山，地形变化多端，景观资源极为丰富。

垦丁国家公园位于中国台湾南端恒春半岛之南侧，成立于1984年1月是我国第一座公告成立的国家公园;垦丁国家公园是中国台湾本岛唯一热带区域的国家公园。

半岛最南端的岬角——"鹅銮鼻"，恰好与中国台湾海峡与巴士海峡分界处的"猫鼻头"遥遥相对。在"鹅銮鼻"上屹立着18米高的灯塔，如果站在灯塔之上，就可以看到中国台湾岛南端起伏的低矮丘陵和平坦的台地，饱览天海一角与珊瑚礁林的秀丽景色。

垦丁国家公园分为生态保护区、特别景观区、史迹保存区、游憩区、一般管制区等五种管理分区;其中垦丁国家公园生态保护区有陆域生态保护区及海域生态保护区;

陆域生态保护区共有五处为香蕉湾生态保护区、南仁山生态保护区、砂岛生态保护区、龙坑生态保护区及社顶高位珊瑚礁生态保护区;海域生态保护区分别为海生一生态保护区、海生二生态保护区、海生三生态保护区及海生四生态保护区等共四处。

垦丁公园拥有热带树种一千多种，为中国台湾第一座热带植物林，也是世界八大实验林场之一;最特别的是垦丁国家公园境内每年还有大批候鸟自北方飞来过冬，数量之多蔚为奇观;公园海底的珊瑚景观更是缤纷绚丽，是垦丁国家公园中的胜景之一;垦公园还有许多特殊景观例如茄冬巨木、人工湖、石笋宝穴、银叶板根、观海楼、仙洞、一线天、垂榕谷、栖猿崖等旅游景点非常值得游客一游。

垦丁国家公园是同时涵盖陆域与海域的国家公园，陆地范围包括龟山至红柴台地崖与海滨地带、龙銮潭、猫鼻头、南湾、垦丁森林游乐区、鹅銮鼻、东沿太平洋岸经佳乐水，北至南仁山区等区域;垦丁国家公园海域范围包括南湾海域及龟山经猫鼻头、鹅銮鼻北 至南仁湾间，距海岸一公里内海域等区域。垦丁国家公园分为植物景观与人工建筑融合的游赏区域、特有的地形景观和植物景观、原始珊瑚礁雨林带等三区域，其中原始珊瑚礁雨林带并未对外开放，游客切勿自行闯入。

垦丁国家公园位于中国台湾本岛最南端的恒春半岛，三面环海，东面太平洋，西邻中国台湾海峡，南濒巴士海峡。陆地范围西边包括龟山向南至红柴之台地崖与海滨地带，南部包括龙銮潭南面之猫鼻头、南湾、垦丁国家森林游乐区、鹅銮鼻、东沿太平洋岸经佳乐水，北至南仁山区。海域范围包括南湾海域及龟山经猫鼻头、鹅銮鼻北至南仁湾间，距海岸一公里内的海域。

垦丁国家公园地理上属于热带性气候区，终年气温和暖，热带植物衍生，四周海域清澈，珊瑚生长繁盛。

大尖山:正式名称为"大石尖"为垦丁地标之一，为一整块岩石凸起于草原上，为垦丁半岛区最高点。上山须由垦丁国家森林游乐区牌楼门口进入，穿越垦丁牧场，沿棱线设有登山索可供攀爬。山顶可俯瞰恒春半岛全境，景观优美，上山下山全程约需3-4小时。但是国家公园法第13条第8款对于国家公园区内之大尖山、青蛙石、船帆石已公告禁止攀爬。

位于国家公园西侧，恒春往猫鼻头的途中，占地137公顷，原本是低洼地势，往年每逢雨季便积水成泽。日治时代虽曾计划建为水库，但终未实现，战后民国37年(1948年)筹拨专款，将龙銮潭建为水库，为恒春半岛重要的水利设施。潭水经附近溪流相汇由人工泄水口北流，经四沟、头沟而注入保力溪，由射寮出海，目前仅供农田灌溉渠道。每到秋冬之际更成为候鸟群集过冬的地方，是绝佳的赏鸟景点。

龙銮潭旁设有一自然中心，透过玻璃墙面可以欣赏到整个潭面，中心内的观察站提供多部望远镜和2套播放监视系统，并有4处鸟类展示区，是设备完善的鸟类观察站。龙銮潭自然中心同时也是稀有植物人工复育区的所在，以生态园方式进行人工培育原生树种。生态园区面积约1.5公顷，共分为稀有植物区、诱鸟植物区、诱蝶植物区、草原灌丛植物区、赏花观果植物区、山地植物区、海岸林植物区、珊瑚礁植物区、绿篱植物区等九区。区内生物资源丰富，植物物种歧异度高，是生态保育与生物族群的自然栖所。

猫鼻头为中国台湾海峡与巴士海峡的分界点，并与鹅銮鼻形成中国台湾岛最南的两端。猫鼻头有一从海崖上断落之珊瑚礁岩，其外型状若蹲仆之猫，因而得名。猫鼻头为典型的珊瑚礁海岸侵蚀地形，珊瑚礁因造山运动隆出海面，受到长时间的波浪侵蚀、反覆干湿、长期盐粒结晶、沙砾钻蚀、及溶蚀等作用，产生了崩崖、壶穴、礁柱、层间洞穴等奇特景观，海岸线鸟瞰似百褶裙，故有裙礁海岸之称。极具地形教学与研究价值。

白沙湾位于恒春半岛西岸、猫鼻头西北方的海岸线上。又称"白砂"。白沙湾一带属珊瑚礁海岸，原是一个小渔港，称为白沙港。这一带得天独厚，拥有一段长达百米的沙滩，沙滩由纯白的贝壳砂所组成，由于鲜少有游客造访，因此还保持着自然的风貌。而在此处戏水时需小心此地有三处有强劲的暗流，须特别的留意。

"南仁山生态保护区"位于国家公园东侧的满州乡南仁村，保护区海拔最高不过526米，却是中国台湾少数仅存的低海拔原始热带季风雨林，同时形成热带、亚热带与温带植物分布于南仁山区，受恒春半岛特殊季风及雨量季节性分布的影响，共有2200余种植物。如"大头茶"洁白似茶花，是东北季风盛行的迎风陡坡的常见植物。

"南仁湖"位于天然山谷中，仅一条步道能前往，单程4.3公里。沿途生态样貌丰富，常可见"青斑蝶"、"黄蝶"的踪影。南仁湖原本是水稻田，由于稻田东边出水口被堵塞，水量累积逐日增多，形成宽广湖泊，在这一片广大水域之前有处小水潭，才是真正的"南仁古湖"，但由于湖水面积小容易被忽略。湖旁可见的"黄灰泽蟹"，是中国台湾特有种的淡水蟹，属于陆蟹的一种，也是唯一不须到海边进行繁殖的蟹种。

目前南仁山为生态保护区，仅供学术研究，禁止游客进入。事先必须向垦丁国家公园管理处提出申请，前往南仁湖也必须先于垦丁国家公园游客中心做行前教育，而每年有两个月的封山期间亦不受理申请进入。

龙坑位于恒春半岛东南端岬角，介于太平洋与巴士海峡交界处，该地区为绵延之群状珊瑚礁，为隆起之高位珊瑚礁，面积计61.67公顷。由于重力及海浪之冲击，台地崖之珊瑚石灰岩逐步破裂，向下崩落，因此龙坑综合了裙礁、崩崖、狭谷、陷坑等绝佳之地形景观。

龙坑生态特殊，海岸植物繁复，有许多特殊少见的滨海植物。例如"滨斑鸠菊"，全中国台湾除了兰屿之外就只能在龙坑这里看得到;而花瓣只有一半的"草海桐"，有刺的"飞龙掌血"，以及远从大溪地飘洋过来的"檄树"都是龙坑特有的滨海植物。可惜的是在20xx年因为阿玛斯号货轮油污事件，整个珊瑚礁被原油污染，虽然目前大部份清除，但是已将整个龙坑生态完全破坏，散落在海床上的货轮残骸，至今仍使得珊瑚无法顺利复育。

风吹沙是风成地形。每年九月至次年四月，沙粒受到冬季东北季风的吹拂，被风向西南方陆地搬运;而被河川及沿岸的潮流携带出来的沙粒，则向东北的海滩搬运。如此日积月累进行风蚀和风积作用，山谷里的沙子被风和水来回的搬运，形成了"沙丘"与"沙瀑"的特殊景观。但后来因为当地政府修筑了一条马路并在马路后方种植一大片的木麻黄防风林，此项不当的道路阻隔与防风林设计，使得垦丁的风吹沙成为绝响。

位于佳鹅公路旁的龙盘公园，是一处隆起的珊瑚礁所形成的石灰岩台地，也因为石灰岩的溶蚀作用，造成裂沟、渗穴、石灰岩洞等奇特的地形景观，而使此地被列为垦丁国家公园的四大景观之一。由于地形辽阔，面向广大的太平洋，尤其一登上海崖，视野开阔，一旁的绿地、眼前广大的海景、远处碧绿的青山及抬头那清澈的蓝天伴随着朵朵白云，都不吝啬的尽收眼底，不禁令人惊叹大自然的美丽风采。来自百度百科龙磐公园

落山风是恒春半岛冬季特有的天气现象。每年十月到翌年三月，冬季的冷气团沿着中央山脉南下，当吹到恒春半岛时，因通过石门狭谷、大武山谷、与满州乡山脉谷地，风力突然增强，加上半岛地势陡降，面海广阔，强风形成直扑之势，当地居民称之为"落山风"。在落山风的季节里砂尘蔽天，有若台风，常会影响车辆的行驶。早期当地的房屋窗户也多采用窄小低矮的设计，居民也会戴上帽子或方巾防止风沙，形成当地特殊的景观。

陆地和海域都分别划有生态保护区、特别景观区、史迹保护区、游葱憩和一般管制区。生态保护区是公园的核心部分，保存着原始的状态，生物物种繁多，具有典型的代表性，主要供学术研究之用，不准游人进入。特别景观区是由特殊的天然沿海珊瑚礁、热带雨林、龙銮潭冬候鸟栖息地以及大小尖石山等优美景观组成。史迹保存区保存着垦丁、鹅銮鼻、龙坑等60多处史前遗迹和史后的许多文化遗地及古迹。游憩区是为野外娱乐活动和可进行有限度生物资源利用的地区，兴建了适当的娱乐设施和开展活动的场地

中国台湾垦丁导游词五篇(三)

亲爱的旅客们：

你们好!我是你们的导游，你们可以叫我×导，今天就由我来给大家介绍台宝岛湾。

中国台湾位于我国东南海面上，西隔中国台湾海峡与福建省相望，东临太平洋。中国台湾自古为中国领土的一部分。我国古籍中称岛夷，汉晋南北朝时称夷洲，南宋时澎湖已属福建省，元明设巡检司，明末郑成功驱逐侵略者，收复中国台湾，清初置中国台湾府，属福建省，1885年(清光绪十一年)，中国台湾建省。1895年为日本侵占，1945年抗日胜利后归还中国。现设7市、16县，全省面积3.6万平方千米，人口2172万(1950年256万)。有汉、高山等民族。

台湾省包括中国台湾岛及澎湖列岛、兰屿、绿岛、彭佳屿、钓鱼岛、赤尾屿等岛屿。中国台湾岛面积3.58万平方千米，是我国第一大岛。中央山脉纵贯南北，玉山海拔3952米，是我国东部最高峰。属热带亚热带季风气候，夏季长达7—10个月。年降水量约20xx毫米。冬风强劲，夏秋多台风暴雨。

中国台湾是祖国美丽富饶的宝岛。水热条件优越，作物可一年三熟，主要有稻米、甘蔗、茶叶及水果香蕉、菠萝、龙眼、荔枝、木瓜、柑桔、橄榄等。森林覆盖率达55%，盛产樟木、红桧、中国台湾杉等。特产天然樟脑、香茅油。近海和远洋渔业发达。盛产珊瑚。禽畜饲养向企业化发展。

中国台湾石油、金等矿产及水力资源丰富。六十年代起注重发展工业，现已形成以加工外销为主的海岛型工商经济。工业有纺织、电子、制糖、塑胶、电力等，开辟有高雄、台中、楠梓等加工出口区。北起基隆，南至高雄有电气化铁路和高速公路，海上和空中航线可达世界五大洲。

去了中国台湾，何不能去日月潭?日月潭美景如画，春夏秋冬，晨昏晴雨，景色变幻无穷。尤其是秋天夜晚，湖面轻笼着薄雾，明月倒映湖中，景色更为佳丽动人。每年中秋圆月当空时，高山族的青年男女扛着又长又粗的竹竿，带着彩球，来到潭边跳起古老的民间舞蹈。他们重演着征服恶龙的民间故事，把太阳和月亮顶上天，让日月潭永远享有日月的光辉。

中国台湾岛的日出，更是让人如痴如醉!清晨，当你睁开眼睛时，会立刻跳起床，观看中国台湾的日出。太阳缓缓向上升起，黄色的光散发出来，如同金子一般。慢慢地，橘黄色的太阳升起，让你感觉到无比的温暖。

我的介绍完毕，希望大家好好游玩!不要放过每一个景点!

中国台湾迪化街的导游词

迪化街是台北市现存最完整也是最具历史意义的老街，走进老街看看，闽南、洋楼、现代主义及仿巴洛克式建筑特色一一呈现，时代的轨迹在此留下痕迹。

迪化街是南北货集中点，这里各式干货一应俱全。商品种类繁多、量大而便宜，是迪化街的一大特色，也是最吸引人的地方。过年的时候，政府会在这里举办年货大街活动，来往行人忙着试吃、选购过年食品。另外迪化街也是中国台湾地区布帛、中药、南北货最大的批发市场。如果您想要更深入地了解迪化街的历史，挑个天气晴朗的下午来此走一走，您可以领略到一世纪前的古老台北。

中国台湾垦丁导游词五篇(四)

大家好，我是日月潭的导游，日月潭是我国台湾是最大的一个湖，也叫龙湖。那里群山环绕，树木茂盛，风景如画。周围有许许多多的名胜古迹。

日月潭位于中国台湾西部的南投县，是台湾省最大的天然湖泊，卧伏在玉山和阿里山之间的山头上。湖岸周长35千米，面积7。7平方千米，水深二三十米，水深超过西湖10多倍。台湾省天然泊很少，最大和最有名的就是日月潭。它水域面积9平方公里，平时水深30多米。日月潭中有一个小岛，远看好像浮在水面上的一颗珠子，所以这个小岛被叫做“珠子屿”，现在也叫光华岛、拉鲁岛。以这个岛为界，湖的北半部分圆圆的像太阳，湖的南半部分弯弯的像月牙，这就是日月潭名字的由来。

关于日月潭的名字，还有一个美丽的传说哩。话说很久以前，这个大潭里住着两条恶龙，有一天太阳走过天空，公龙飞跃起来，一口将太阳吞食下肚。晚上月亮走过天空，母龙也飞跃起来，一口将月亮吞下。这对恶龙在潭里游来游去，把太阳和月亮一吐一吞，一碰一击的。他们只图自己好玩，却没想到人世间没有了太阳和月亮。当地一对青年男女，聪明勇敢的大尖哥和水花姐，决心为人世间找回太阳和月亮。

他们跋山涉水，历尽艰险，终于来到阿里山下，找到了恶龙们害怕的金斧头和金剪刀。然后他们又回到大潭边，与恶龙恶战了一场，两条恶龙终于死了，可是太阳和月亮还是沉在潭里。大尖哥摘下公龙的眼珠，一口吞下肚;水花姐摘下母龙的眼珠，也一口吞下肚。他们变成了巨人，站在潭里像两座高山，大尖哥用劲把太阳抛起来，水花姐就拔起潭边的棕榈树向上托着太阳，把太阳顶上天空。接着水花姐用劲把月亮抛上了天空，大尖哥也用棕榈树把月亮顶上天空。太阳和月亮又高挂在天上，光耀大地，万物复苏，人们欢呼雀跃。而大尖哥和水花姐从此变成了两座雄伟的大山，永远矗立在潭边，后来，人们就把这个大潭叫做日月潭，把这两座大山叫做大尖山和水花山。

好了大家今天就到这里了，希望大家能到这来观看日月潭的美景。

中国台湾垦丁导游词五篇(五)

各位游客大家好!我是你们的导游何宇霖。欢迎大家来到美丽的日月潭。

日月潭位于台湾省南投县鱼池乡水社村，是中国台湾唯一的天然淡水湖。日月潭由玉山和阿里山之间的断裂盆地积水而成。湖面海拔760米，面积约9平方千米，平均水深30米，湖周长约35千米。

大家看到湖中央那座美丽的小岛了吗?它叫光华岛。小岛把湖水分成两半，北边像圆圆的太阳叫日潭;南边像弯弯的月亮叫月潭。日月潭也因此而得名。

日月潭风光秀丽，美景如画。不同季节、不同天气，景色变化无穷。清代大诗人曾作霖曾用”山中有水水中山，山自凌空水自闲“的诗句来赞美日月潭这”青山拥碧水，明潭抱绿珠“的美丽景观。清代的女画家陈书游湖时，也说是“但觉水环山以外，居然山在水之中”。日月潭之所以美丽，是因为它的四周是一座座长满绿树的山，而湖水又静静的，蓝蓝的，像一面镜子，周围的山色倒映在湖里。另外，一年四季，早晨晚上，映在湖里的景色也不一样，变来变去，就像传说中的仙境。

说起日月潭来,还真有一个美丽动人的传说呢!

传说很久很久以前,潭里面有两条恶龙吞吃了太阳和月亮.天地间一片漆黑.附近的村民把这件事告诉了大尖和水社，于是，他们俩发誓一定把太阳和月亮夺回来。他们历尽千辛万苦终于制服了恶龙，取回了月亮和太阳。两人又把月亮、太阳顶上了天。这下，人世间又恢复了生机，而这两个人却变成了两座雄伟的大山——大尖山和水社山。所以现在每年中秋圆月当空时，高山族的青年男女扛着又长又粗的竹竿，带着彩球，来到潭边跳起古老的民间舞蹈。他们重演着征服恶龙的民间故事，把太阳和月亮顶上天，让日月潭永远享有日月的光辉。

青山伴绿水，绿水映青山——美丽的日月潭承载了更多难以言说的情感内涵和无法割断的两岸情缘。让我们一起在这里祝愿祖国的日月潭明天会更美!

日月潭的景色是迷人的。这里有看不够的风景，讲不完的故事。但愿这次日月潭之旅带给大家的是永远美好的回忆。欢迎大家下次再来日月潭游玩!再见!

澳门博物馆导游词

如果要领略一下本世纪初澳门的生活方式，不妨到仔岛南岸的海边马路看看。这个区域被本地人称為『龙环葡韵』，它是岛上的旧城区。这裡有五栋建於十九世纪未，外型优雅的葡式住宅。

其中一被用作住宅式博物馆，展示了当时土生葡人的家居风格;欧式的家俱摆设和中式的装璜融洽地共处一室，把当时双重文化地区内，上流社会的悠闲雅致表露无遗。

·南湾公园的导游词 ·玫瑰圣母堂的导游词 ·澳门特别行政区导游词 其餘的房子分别用作可容纳四百名观眾的展览厅、工艺中心、酒吧和葡国民族史展览馆。

剩下的一间成為了现时的餐厅，那裡有一个露天茶座，当你在浓浓树荫下品茗时，可能会堕入了时光隧道，回到了一百年前，看著一艘艘帆船缓缓驶来，而船上印度人正忙碌地下锚泊岸，準备接收从中国大陆运来的货物。

木兰围场导游词1200字

各位游客：

你们好，欢迎你们来到木兰围场，我是你们的导游。

当时的木兰围场，根据地形和禽兽的分布，划分为72围。每次狩猎开始，先由管围大臣率领骑兵，按预先选定的范围，合围靠拢形成一个包围圈，并逐渐缩小。头戴鹿角面具的清兵，隐藏在圈内密林深处，吹起木制的长哨，模仿雄鹿求偶的声音，雌鹿闻声寻偶而来，雄鹿为夺偶而至，其他野兽则为食鹿而聚拢。等包围圈缩得不能再小了，野兽密集起来时，大臣就奏请皇上首射，皇子、皇孙随射，然后其他王公贵族骑射，最后是大规模的围射，承德避暑山庄博物馆内有一幅《乾隆木兰秋 图》，生动地描绘了清代围猎的壮观情景。每次围猎，一般要进行二十几天。围猎结束以后，以张三营行宫（现隆化县境内）举行盛大的庆功告别宴会，饮酒歌舞，摔跤比武。并宴请蒙古等王公，按军功大小，予以奖赏。

现在，围场还保留着东庙宫、乾隆打虎洞和石刻、古长城说碑等十几处清代皇帝行围狩猎和北巡围场的文物古迹，以及点将台、将军泡子、十二座连营等古战场遗址。围场不仅是著名的狩猎名苑，更是一个四季分明、气候宜人、风景优美的旅游胜地。优美的自然风光被田纪云副委员长赞为“水的源头、云的故乡、花的世界、林的海洋、珍禽异兽的天堂。”塞罕坝景区一百多万亩森林，一百多万亩草原，为游人提供了回归自然、旅游观光的美好去处。

春夏时节，万顷松涛，清风习习；茫茫草原，繁花似锦，游人徜徉其间，心旷神怡，不知有暑。八月金秋，红叶满山，霜林叠翠，吸引无数国内外游客和艺术家前来观光、摄影、写生。一到冬季，林海雪原，莽莽苍苍、气象万千；雪淞玉树，无限情趣。丰富的冰雪资源为人们提供了滑雪、狩猎的理想场所。

19X1年国家建设部通过专家论证把木兰围场确定为国家级风景名胜区。随着人们回归自然愿望的增强，来这里旅游的人数不断增加，到19X8年年接待游客已达45万人次。同时，木兰围场秀丽的景色也引起了影视艺术家的瞩目，先后有《响铃公主》《四渡赤水》《江湖奇侠传》（郑少秋主演）《荆轲刺秦王》（张丰毅、巩俐主演）《还珠格格》等二百余集影视剧在此完成。

一道绿色长城

木兰围场自然保护区坐落于华北地区著名河流——滦河的上游地区，集中分布在河北省围场县的西部，总面积5万余公顷，是以保护森林生态系统和濒危珍稀野生动植物为主的森林生态类型自然保护区。

保护区位于内蒙古高原与冀北山地过渡带，远望犹如横亘在冀北山地与内蒙古高原之间的一系列大坝，因此，又有“坝上”之称。由“坝”根向南，则是连接坝上高原和冀北山地的丘陵山地地带，由厚厚的沙土覆盖的古老花岗片麻岩构成的山岭呈浑圆状。这里也是保护区的核心区域，由于森林植被十分丰富，沙土层已被牢牢锁住，使之不能形成流沙。保护区的南部是冀北山地的北端，此区域多为崇山峻岭，山高坡陡，地势险峻，沟壑深幽，林木葱郁，形成了奇特的自然景观。

由于保护区内植被保存较好，森林覆盖率高，形成了区域小气候特征，降水相对充沛。保护区内空气质量较高，蓝天白云，绿草如茵勾勒出保护区如诗如画的壮美画卷。

木兰围场自然保护区所处的地理位置，决定了这个保护区必然要担负起护卫京津生态安全的生态特区这一重任。保护区北接浑善达克沙地，南临清代第二政治中心避暑山庄承德，距北京384公里，距天津504公里，生态战略位置十分重要。从高空俯视，辽阔的浑善达克沙地上座座沙丘就像是黄色的浪潮，汹涌澎湃，向南吞噬。星星点点的沙地榆无助地在沙海中挣扎，几片新绿犹如飘落在沙海中的孤叶。沙海的南端则是连接北京正北方向风口的三大风沙通道:小滦河流域风道、伊马图河流域风道、伊逊河流域风道。浑善达克沙地南缘的平均海拔在1400米以上，而京津地区的平均海拔不足50米，浑善达克沙地的风沙在来自西伯利亚冷高压气流的作用下，就像被一台功率巨大的鼓风机吹动，沿着3条风沙通道，居高临下，凶猛地压向京津地区。卡在三大风沙通道入口处的木兰围场自然保护区，犹如一道绿色长城，阻挡着浑善达克沙地的风沙对北京的侵害，遏制了浑善达克沙地南侵的步伐。站在保护区的制高点向北望去，远处浑善达克沙地的沙丘就像海啸掀起的巨浪，气势汹汹，滚滚而来，到了木兰围场自然保护区忠诚的森林卫士脚下，不得不败下阵去，平息下来。木兰围场自然保护区的森林、草原、湿地，不仅阻挡了风沙，固住了本地的流沙，起到了防风固沙的重要作用，而且还具备着拦洪蓄水、涵养水源的生态功能，成为滦河的主要水源地。丰富的动植物资源，使木兰围场自然保护区成为天然的生物资源、基因资源和植物种质资源库。保护区完好的植被自然状态及完美的森林生态系统，作为全球生物多样性的组成部分，是人类宝贵的自然资源，是人类未来的遗产和可持续发展的基础。

Paris has long inspired opinionated outbursts, from delusional to denouncing, but on one matter travelers remain in agreement: its among the most stimulating cities in the world. Paris assaults all the senses, demanding to be seen, heard, touched, tasted and smelt. from luminescent landmarks to fresh poodle droppings on the pavement, the city is everything it should be - the very essence of all French things. If you come here expecting all youve heard to be true, you wont leave disappointed.

Paris is at its best during the temperate spring months (March to May), with autumn coming in a close second. In winter, there are all sorts of cultural events to tempt the visitor, but school holidays can clog the streets with the little folk. August is usually hot and sticky, and its also when many Parisians take their yearly vacations, so businesses are likely to be closed.

Musée du Louvre

Louvre is probably one of the most world-renowned sightseeing places in Paris. This enormous building, constructed around 1200 as a fortress and rebuilt in the mid-16th century for use as a royal palace, began its career as a public museum in 1793. As part of Mitterands grands projets in the 1980s, the Louvre was revamped with the addition of a 21m (67ft) glass pyramid entrance. Initially deemed a failure, the new design has since won over those who regard consistency as inexcusably boring. Vast scrums of people puff and pant through the rooms full of paintings, sculptures and antiquities, including the Mona Lisa, Venus de Milo and Winged Victory (which looks like its been dropped and put back together). If the clamor becomes unbearable, your best bet is to pick a period or section of the Louvre and pretend that the rest is somewhere across town.

Eiffel Tower

This towering edifice was built for the World Fair of 1889, held to commemorate the centennial of the French Revolution. Named after its designer, Gustave Eiffel, it stands 320m (1050ft) high and held the record as the worlds tallest structure until 1930. Initially opposed by the citys artistic and literary elite - who were only affirming their right to disagree with everything - the tower was almost torn down in 1909. Salvation came when it proved an ideal platform for the antennas needed for the new science of radio telegraphy. When youre done peering upwards through the girders, you can visit any of the three public levels, which can be accessed by lift or stairs. Just south-east of the tower is a grassy expanse that was once the site of the worlds first balloon flights and is now used by teens as a skateboarding arena or by activists bad-mouthing Chirac.

大家好，欢迎大家参加今天的澳门环岛游，我是今天的导游小徐。 现在我们的船已离开了珠海九洲港码头，向澳门方向行使。 请大家看，船的左边有一座小岛是珠海有名的九州岛，极目远眺，隔水相望的便是深圳和香港，从这里乘船一小时左右就可以到达深圳和香港了。

请大家再看，船的右边有一条蜿蜒曲折的路，象一条绿色的飘带，这便是珠海市有名的南情侣路。情侣路北边一带，高楼林立、车水马龙，这便是珠海的拱北，全国第二大口岸珠海拱北口岸就座落在珠澳相接的地方，从这里入关，10分钟就可以抵达澳门。

[澳门概况及历史]

下面我简单地介绍一下澳门的历史文化情况。

澳门包括澳门半岛和大凼仔岛、路环岛两个岛屿。从17世纪开始填海，1989年为21平方公里，现在澳门的总面积达27平方公里。 澳门坐落在中国的南海之滨。有人说它像一个烛台;“镜海红灯，永照今古。”有人说它像一朵莲花;“三面云山四面楼，帆墙出没绕濠河，海上仙山何处是，并蒂莲花开青州。”

澳门古称“青州”。澳门的意思是可以泊船，故也有香山澳之称。 澳门有两个门;一个是山门。另一个是水门。有歌日;澳门!澳门!山如门，水如门，好一座中国的南大门，中国对外开放的第一门。 16世纪初，澳门还是一个小鱼村，最早的小渔港在妈祖庙这一带。当时，葡人以登陆晒货为名，在此居住进行贸易。

1849年鸦片战争后，葡萄牙先后占领了澳门半岛，凼仔岛，路环岛。

1999年12月20日回归祖国。

[友谊大桥、澳凼大桥]

游客们，像彩虹一样横旦于我们面前的这座桥叫友谊大桥，它建于1994年，全长4.5公里，高30米，宽19.3米，桥的右边是澳门的中心区，也是澳门的娱乐中心、金融中心、商业中心和旅游中心.

现在我们正要通过的这座桥叫澳凼大桥,1997年10月建成通车,全长2.5公里,高35米,宽9.3米.请大家看,桥的都端,有一座富丽堂皇的像一顶巨大的黄冠的建筑就是闻名遐迩的集吃、住、玩于一体的“葡京酒店”

[澳门观光塔]

屹立在我们前方的是澳门新的标志性建筑——澳门观光塔，澳门著名的实业家何鸿焱投资10亿元,经过3年建设,于20xx年年底竣工。澳门观光塔集观光、会议、娱乐于一体，塔高338米，是全球十大观光塔之一。

[澳门风情]

澳门的每个建筑、每个街道、拐角都有南粤情怀，西葡风情。人们说，澳门是专为徒步浏览者设计的城市，到处都有很多“小城故事”。20xx年澳门城市古街被列入世界文化遗产。

人们对澳门风情总结了八条，大家看贴切不贴切;

烧香观音庙，悠然见教堂。妈阁紫烟里，天主十字长。三巴传西学，松塔照东航。建筑留文脉，陶然博物馆。

今天的讲解到此结束，请大家带好随身物品，准备下船了，最后请大家注意安全，祝大家旅途愉快，谢谢。

各位游客们大家好，我是您们的导游小王，首先欢迎大家来到香港，今天我将带领大家云游览香港大屿山。

大屿山是香港最大的岛屿，面积相当于两个香港岛。从东涌乘坐巴士前往昂坪，沿途树木葱茏，山岭起伏，其间的凤凰山和大东山保持着原始的自然风貌。向南的海岸拥有许多岬角和海湾，大屿山海岸线漫长曲折，港湾与沙滩、高山与流水、自然景观和历史古迹交相辉映。游遍全岛，恍如完成交错时光的穿梭之旅。

游大屿山西南部，可说是一步一古迹。从石壁水坝出发，沿引水道向西南走个多小时，便到达狗岭涌。此地方除被不少郊游人士列为最佳露营地点外，竖立?的「屿南石碑」，更见证了一百年前英国迫中国签下不平等条约、强租借新界的事件。站在这租借分界线，背后无尽的南中国海、索罟群岛、桂山岛、万山群岛全近在咫尺，游人在这里可尽享无限好风光。

再往西走便是香港境内的极西——分流。据悉，这里是西面珠江三角洲的黄泥水和东面南中国海清澈咸水的交汇，清水与浊水的分隔，故名分流。弯月形的分流东湾边缘有座雍正时期的炮台，当年曾负起镇守大屿山至珠江一带水域的重任。此外，附近的分流村、分流大学和天后庙，尽管皆空置破落，却又古意盎然，值得参观。

位于昂平大路的“竹园精舍”不可不去，里面有一幅中堂莲花图。这一朵莲花并非平常画家所画，而是出自慈禧太后御笔，画上印有慈大后玉玺，是镇山之宝。相传早年香港沦陷时期，日军经过竹园精舍时，连走路都不敢用力，只静悄悄地走过，更加不敢进入骚扰，慈禧太后御笔莲花图由此得以保存。在此参观，虽则没有宝莲寺的香火鼎盛，却更添禅院的幽雅脱俗。从东涌经沙螺湾、深屈，到大澳宝珠潭，有一段全长约8公里的古道。古道沿海而修，历来是远足者最喜欢的路段。沿途还有一些客家排屋，这在大屿山是很少见到的。

大澳渔村水乡风情极为浓郁，是大屿山最有生活气息的游览胜地。这里的河道，呈“入”字形伸展。那一撇的末端，就是大澳村的入海口，海就是着名的伶仃洋。傍晚时分，站在渡口的桥上看“伶仃落日”，景色壮美中另有一番沧桑。渡口租一艘游艇，进入水乡河道，一路前行，大澳水乡最有特色的吊脚楼让人目不暇接……

位于大屿山昂坪高原上的宝莲寺是香港规模最大的佛门胜地之一。宝莲寺创建于1920xx年，虽仅70余年，但因建筑规模之大，地形环境之优美，有“南天佛国”之称，为香港四大禅林之首。禅寺牌坊正对的木鱼峰，有一座新建的世界最大的铜佛像———“天坛大佛”。大佛底座有三层，内一口大钟，每隔七分钟敲打一次，供人“解除108种烦恼”。它和宝莲寺共同组成了闻名遐迩的佛教旅游大区。

凤凰山是大屿山的最高山峰高达九百三十四米，是本港远足人士的旅游胜地，旅游人士每多摸黑登山，观看日出。

各位游客，大家好！欢迎大家来到北京故宫来，我叫张家荣，今天我将带大家一起流览故宫三大殿，希望你们在参观浏览中对故宫文化有更深的了解。

故宫又叫紫禁城，修建于明朝永乐年间，占地面积72万平方米，是世界上建筑面积最大，保存最完美的宫殿建筑群。它有四座城门，分别是，南面午门、北面神武门、东面东华门、西面西华门。这进了太和门，就到故宫中心——三大殿；太和殿、中和殿、保和殿。

现在我们面前这座宏伟的建筑就是太和殿了。它是故宫中最大的建筑，高28米，面积2377平方米，俗称金銮殿。“太和”二字出自《周易》中的保和太合，而太和的观念是上古天人合一观念的延伸，强调了君臣之间，人与自然之间还有各民族之间的和谐。和谐是当今中国最强音。

太和殿后面是中和殿。这是一个弯子形方殿，殿顶把四道垂脊揽在一起，正中安放着一个大圆鎏金宝顶，轮廓非常优美。

中和殿后面是保和殿，殿前广场是明清两代举行科举考试——殿试的地方。

好了，我们游览完了故宫三大殿，这样宏伟壮丽的古建筑群，这样井然有序的布局，这样庄严肃穆，不能不令人惊叹。欢迎你们下次再来。

尊敬的游客们：

大家好!我是来自卓越旅行团的姜x。大家可以叫我“小润”或“姜导”。我很荣幸能够成为大家的导游。俗话说“居庸之险不在关，而在八达岭”。今天，我就带大家去一睹八达岭长城的真面目。

长城位于北京市，它有一万三千多公里。本来是为了抵御敌人的攻击而建造的，而现在国家的军力很强，所以长城就成了一处景点。你们看，长城很宽，它能容纳5、6匹马并肩同行，一点儿都不挤。它不仅宽阔，几千年下来，也毫发未损，非常的坚固。

请低头仔细看一看我们脚下踩得砖头，游客们，它们平均有两三千斤重。请你们仔细想想，在一个没有起重机的年代，它们是怎么做到的呢?它们靠着无数的人民，靠着一双双手一砖一瓦的砌成的。朋友，您一定会感到震惊，毕竟长城是他们的劳动和智慧的结晶啊!

游客们，抬头看看那巨大的烽火台，它是当年屯兵的堡垒。它们两两之间相距100多米，上面的狼烟是士兵们的专属信号，当时没有手机这种通讯工具，就靠放狼烟来通知其他士兵。

关于修筑长城，民间流传着这样一个故事：孟姜女哭长城。在故事里，一个名叫范喜良的男子与孟姜女幸福地生活在一起，但好景不长，一天，一些官兵抓走了范喜良，说是要让他去修建长城。孟姜女见丈夫迟迟不归，就出去打听他的下落。一个路人告诉着急的孟姜女：“他不幸累死了，被其他人埋在长城下面。”孟姜女难过极了，噙着泪水，一步一步走向长城。她再也忍不住了，嚎啕大哭起来，整整哭了三天三夜，那眼泪把一段长城冲垮了，范喜良的尸骨露了出来。于是，孟姜女背上丈夫的尸骨，回家去了。

关于长城，我大部分已介绍完毕。剩下的时间请大家尽情游玩，3小时后原地集合，感谢大家的支持。