浙江英文导游词【20篇】

The word "hutong" (胡同) means "water well"(水井) in Mongolian. The Mongolians keep thenomadic tradition of settling down around springs or wells. A hutong is the passage formed by lines of siheyuan (四合院, four-side enclosed courtyards). Strictly, hutong alleys are less than nine meters wide. Most hutongs in Beijing run in an east-west or north-south direction, with most houses facing south to take in as much sunshine as possible.

A standard siheyuan usually consists of houses on its four sides with a yard in the center. The gates are usually painted red and have large copper door rings. Usually, a whole family lives in compound. The elder generation lives in the main house standing at the north end, the younger generations live in the side houses, and the south house is usually the family sitting room or study.

Hutong joins hutong, and siheyuan meets siheyuan to form a block. Blocks join with blocks to form the whole residential constructions.

女士们，先生们，欢迎来到历史悠久的敦煌莫高窟，我是你们的导游，大家叫我小潘吧!敦煌莫高窟可是中国四大石窟之一哦!四大石窟还有：龙门石窟、云冈石窟和麦积山石窟。但是这些石窟都不能和敦煌莫高窟比美，因为敦煌莫高窟可是世界上最大的石窟呢!它的历史也很悠久，它修建于十六国的前秦时期，北朝、隋朝、唐朝、五代、西夏和元朝这几个朝代都修建过。说完了这些，就跟我到敦煌莫高窟中去看看吧!

你们看，这就是敦煌莫高窟西南方向的一个洞窟：西千佛洞，你们猜这个洞有多长吗?一定不知道吧，其实这个洞有2.5公里长呢!这些泥巴彩塑在这个洞里有34个呢，但是整个莫高窟的彩塑就有2415个呢!

各种各样的石窟大小不一，最大的第16窟达268平方米，最小的第37窟才高不到一英尺。莫高窟壁画绘于洞窟的四壁，窟顶和佛龛内。内容非常的博大精深，主要有佛像、佛教的故事、佛教史迹、经变、神怪、供养和装饰图案等七类题材，此外还有很多生活方面的画作。好了，说了那么多，我们就去参观下一个景观吧!

你们看，这个东西是一个九层的遮檐，也叫“北大像”，正立于崖窟中段，与崖顶等高，巍峨壮观。其间有弥勒佛坐像，高36米，由石胎泥塑而成，是除了乐山大佛和荣县大佛之外的第三大佛哦!

好了，敦煌莫高窟游览结束，欢迎有机会再到这里来玩。

Yangshan, nine mountain jiuhua mountain called ling, for nine peaks shaped like a lotus, began years (742 ~ 756) renamed the jiuhua mountain. For the three big mountains of inclined column in the south of anhui (one of the huangshan mountain and jiuhua mountain, b). Located in chizhou anhui province county territory, on the other side of the Yangtze river and the tianzhu mountain in northwest, southeast of the huangshan taiping lake and the happiness, is a "two mountain lake" in anhui, huangshan mountain and jiuhuashan mountain, taiping lake) gold tourist area north of the main entrance, the main scenic spots. 120 kilometers, the total area of 120 square kilometers, the highest peak 1342 meters above sea level, the center of jiu hua street geographical coordinates for longitude 117 °, 30 ° latitude.

Jiuhua mountain main body is composed of yanshan period granite, give priority to with peak, valley basin, mix water fountain. Ermeishan mountain rocky cragginess, a total of 99 peaks, of which tiantai, sky column, ten Kings, lotus, lohan, esteems, lotus and other nine peaks are most magnificent. Ten wang feng, highest elevation 1342 meters. Mainly concentrated in 100 square kilometers, within the scope of the scenery has nine son springs sound stream, five mountains, sea of clouds, flat, snow lotus peak, tiantai xiao day, month ShuTan seal, MinYuan bamboo sea, phoenix ancient pine trees, etc. High mountain monastery, cigarette smoke, and ancient towering, quiet, witty, known as the "lotus buddhist," said. Existing temple, 78, Buddha more than 78. The temples of the famous sweet dew temple, temple city, only garden temple, an ancient name for sandalwood, centenarians palace, meditation room, Lin hui ju temple, such as collection of thousands of pieces of cultural relics. In the mountains and money tree, jingle birds, giant salamander and other rare animals and plants.

In the mountain under well, cloud above the table, the different shape of overlapping peaks, the number nine, so the number nine mountain. Began years great poet-saint Li Baiceng number of jiuhua mountain, see the mountain show, nine peaks such as lotus, want to sing with my friends in the "change son nine mountain jiuhua interference and preface of yue:" miao have two gas, lingshan jiu hua ", so "nine mountain" instead of "jiuhua mountain". Li Baiyin jiuhua did: "yesterday in jiujiang (Yangtze river), far out at nine huafeng, tianhe hangs green water, showing nine lotus. I would like to a wave of his hand, who can phase from? Jun as the host, the lie chamaecyparis pisifera." "Tianhe hangs green water, show nine lotus" verse be depicted of the beautiful scenery of the jiuhua mountain song.

Liu yuxi in tang dynasty mountain at the praise: "qifeng saw surprised soul", "naturally endowed a stunner. "A river of wang wei painting, stone for Li Baishi". Jiuhua mountain, around a deep ditch canyon, hang down deep pools, the water flowing waterfall, spectacular, just like a picture of a pure and fresh and natural landscape picture scroll. The view is it everywhere, people moving scene change, the qing dynasty summed up there are ten views "9". After the opening to the outside world, the new monarch eight scenic spots, hundreds of new attractions. Old and new attractions in photograph reflect, natural xiuse accommodation with human landscape, combined with the four seasons, when the scene, sunrise, sunset, sea of clouds, rime, snow, sleet, Buddhas light and other wonders, beautiful, amazing, linger. Known as "southeast first mountain", "jiangnan first mountain" of reputation.

大家好!我是故宫旅游业的颜剑大家可以叫我小颜导游，我今天要和大家一起去北京有名的景点：故宫。我们今天要去的地方有：太和殿、中和殿、保和殿。

Everybody is good! I am Forbidden City tourism YanJian you can call me xiaoyan tour guide, I want to go with you today Beijing famous scenic spots: the Forbidden City. We went there today: taihe palace, zhonghe palace and Baohe Palace.

我先主要介绍一下故宫：北京故宫，是世界上规模最大、保存最完好的古代皇宫建筑群，是中国古代建筑最高水平的体现。北京故宫，始建于明朝永乐四年(1406)，建成于永乐十八年(1420)，是明清两朝的皇宫，其时称紫禁城，1920xx年始称故宫。从1420xx年明成祖迁都北京，到1920xx年辛亥革命推翻清政府，将末代皇帝溥仪赶出故宫，结束中国历史上封建王朝的统治，故宫一直是中国统治阶级的政治和文化中心，先后经历了24位皇帝。

I mainly introduce the palace first: Beijings Forbidden City, is one of the worlds largest and best preserved ancient palace complex, is the highest level of ancient Chinese architecture. Beijing the imperial palace, the Ming dynasty yongle four years (1406), was built in the eighteenth year (1420), is the imperial palace during the Ming and qing dynasties, the timely according to the Forbidden City, beginning in 1925, according to the Forbidden City. Ancestor cheng, Beijing from 1421 to 1911 revolution to overthrow the qing government, the last emperor pu yi out of the palace, to end the rule of feudal dynasty in Chinese history, the palace has been the ruling class of the political and cultural center of China, has experienced the 24 emperors.

故宫占地面积72万平方米，建筑面积15万平方米，现有建筑980余座，有屋8700余间，故宫四周绕以10米高的城墙，外有50多米宽的护城河。明清故宫建于北京城的中央，以南北为中轴线，座北朝南，充分体现了皇权至上的封建统治思想，故宫城外是皇城，皇城外又有北京城，城城包围，显示了森严的等级制度。

The Palace Museum covers an area of 720xx0 square meters, construction area of 150000 square meters, the existing buildings of more than 980, have house more than 8700, around the Forbidden City around 10 meters high walls, and there are more than 50 meters wide moat. The middle of the Ming and qing dynasties imperial palace was built in the city, to the north and the south central axis, faces south, which fully reflect the supreme imperial power of the feudal rule, outside the Forbidden City is emperor city, outside the imperial city and Beijing city, the city surrounded by city, shows the guarded hierarchy.

历史上，故宫因火灾和其它原因曾多次重建，但基本格局没有改变，整个皇宫建筑分为南部前朝和北部后廷两部分。前朝有太和、中和、保和三大殿，这三大殿是故宫中最高大的建筑物，也是皇帝举行重大典礼的地方，是封建皇权的象征。后廷以乾清宫、交泰殿、坤宁宫为中心，左右东西六宫为翼，是皇帝、皇后、嫔、妃居住的地方。前朝后廷，界限分明，不可随便逾越，体现了中国古代传统的等级分明，内外有别的伦理观念。中国的建筑匠师们将如此大规模的建筑规划得井井有条，利用重重得墙门和庭院把故宫有序地组合成壮丽的建筑群。

In history, the Forbidden City has repeatedly reconstruction for fire and other reasons, but the basic pattern has not changed, the entire palace after the building is divided into north and south power at the two parts. Power with taihe, neutralization, and three main halls, are the three main halls in the Forbidden Citys tallest building, it is the place where the emperor held a major ceremony, is the symbol of the feudal imperial power. Back to the palace of heavenly purity, tai temple, palace of earthly tranquility of delivery as the center, around something natural to wing, is the emperor, empress, wives, princess lived. Power after the katyn, clear-cut, cannot overstep casually, embodies the ancient Chinese traditional hierarchical, both inside and outside have other ethics. Craftsman will such a large scale of Chinese architecture planning in order to use heavy doors and courtyard to the imperial palace and orderly combination into the magnificent buildings.

明清故宫的规划和建筑，不仅继承了中国古代建筑的传统，而且有所发展创新，是中国古代文化和中国古代建筑艺术成就的集大成者。其室内外建筑空间的组合、建筑体量大小的搭配、材料的运用、小品的陈设、装饰的制作、色彩的选择都达到了很高的水平，产生了激动人心的艺术效果。

The Forbidden City planning and construction of the Ming and qing dynasty, not only inherited the tradition of ancient Chinese architecture, the development and innovation, is the ancient Chinese culture and the achievements of the ancient Chinese architectural art. Its indoor and outdoor architectural space combination, the collocation of cubic construction size, the use of materials, the sketch of the display, decoration, the choice of the color are reached the high level, the exciting art effect.

Tourists friends:

You are good, welcome you to the north sea park visit tour.

Beihai park is located in the center of Beijing, is my garden extant most glorious, preserves one of most complete imperial garden, it has a history of nearly one thousand years

The development of the north sea garden started in liao dynasty, jin again on the foundation of liao dynasty start-up Yu Dading nineteen years (1179 years) to build great size too ning palace. So the kremlin lineage imperial gardens in China "a pool of three mountains" regulation, and move the bian city gen yue palace garden of taihu in jade island. To yuan four years (1267 years), back Kublai Khan etheric ning GongQiongHua island as the center construction, mostly jade island and the lake is classified as emperor, givennames longevity hill, too fluid pool in the eighteenth year of yongle (1420) Ming dynasty formally moved the capital Beijing, longevity hill, too fluid pool become YuYuan west of the Forbidden City, according to the west. In the Ming dynasty toward the south to develop the surface of the water, forming the pattern of the three sea. From the west in the Ming dynasty, qing dynasty qianlong period to massive rebuilding of the north sea, laid the scale and structure of ever since. After the xinhai revolution in 1925, the north sea park opening to the outside world. After new China was founded in 1949, the party and the government of the north sea park, attention to the protection of the huge sum of money to repair, in 1961 published by the state council as one of the first batch of dominated key cultural relics protection units.

The north sea is the art of Chinese historical gardens masterpiece. Dominated covers an area of 69 hectares, including the water of 39 hectares), is mainly composed of jade island, east and north shore scenic spot jade verdant trees on the island, the house has, pavilions, strewn at random have send, white tower stands a mountain, as the symbol of the park and around the weeping willows with city which lent, great rooms, original zhai, meditation, fast snow hall, the five dragon pavilions and the nine dragon screen, small buddhist paradise, and many other famous attractions, the north sea garden upholds hong kuo momentum of the north gardens and jiangnan private garden charm gracefuls and restrained is varied, and with the magnificent imperial palaces and religious temple solemn, diversity and one integrated mass, is the treasure of the Chinese garden art. The north sea is located in the northwest of Beijing the imperial palace, is the size of the existing in our country has a long history, magnificent ancient imperial palaces. Known as the world "XianShanQiongGe" here was the liao, jin, yuan, Ming and qing dynasty five dynasties royal "detached palace YuYuan Ming and qing dynasties, the north sea with China, the south China sea called the three hoi ching qianlong year large-scale expansion, the existing building is then built more, basically is the pattern of the now.

Beihai district can be divided into the jade island, TuanCheng, four north sea on the east and the north part of the center of the jade island is dominated, architecture, landscape on the island heavy and complicated and changeful, in eastern north sea surface is given priority to with the buddhist architecture, YongAnSi, enlightenment temple, tower, from bottom to top, strewn at random discretion, notably the towering pagoda is the most eye-catching; Such as floor of west yue heart temple, igawa clouds series construction is given priority to, otherwise read ancient building, ripple hall, double rainbow pavilions and many rockery tunnel, corridors, winding path construction, etc.

Many buildings on both sides of the north east, north, each has its own characteristics, there are original, city of lent, great and small buddhist paradise PuJian, meditation, such as five dragon pavilions and the nine dragon screen YuanZhongYuan and buddhist temple building north hainan to edgewater TuanCheng, standing in yongan bridge connected to the jade island; TuanCheng construction according to the central axis symmetry layout, main chengguang temple is located in the central, large scale, modelling is exquisite. Beihai park covers an area of 68 hectares, of which the surface of the water of 39 hectares total view of the north sea dominated architectural layout, the monastery as the center, take jade island as the main body of landscape in all directions. The top of the hill stands the white dagoba, built in the qing shunzhi eight years (in 1651), such as books and mantle around inside the lama DianGe is linked together, forming ZhongXingPengYue north shore of east lake, there are several yards, temple building near the lake if the five dragon pavilions like gone with the wind, constitutes the north sea and a unique landscape. Is located in the north shore of the nine dragon screen is majestic, for Chinas one of only three nine dragon screen "fangshan" to business in the garden of the qing dynasty palace is famous for its food.

Tian’anmen Rostrum

Tian’anmen( the Gate of Heavenly Peace), is located in the center ofBeijing. It was first built in 1417 and named Chengtianmen( the Gate of HeavenlySuccession). At the end of the Ming Dynasty, it was seriously damaged by war.When it was rebuilt under the Qing in 1651, it was renamed Tian’anmen, andserved as the main entrance to the Imperial City, the administrative andresidential quarters for court officials and retainers. The southern sections ofthe Imperial City wall still stand on both sides of the Gate. The tower at thetop of the gate is nine-room wide and five –room deep. According to the Book ofChanges, the two numbers nine and five, when combined, symbolize the supremestatus of a sovereign.During the Ming and Qing dynasties, Tian’anmen was theplace where state ceremonies took place. The most important one of them was theissuing of imperial edicts, which followed these steps:

1) The Minister of Rites would receive the edict in Taihedian( Hall ofSupreme Harmony), where the Emperor was holding his court. The minister wouldthen carry the decree on a yunpan( tray of cloud), and withdraw from the hallvia Taihemen( Gate of supreme Harmony)

2) The Minister would put the tray in a miniature longting( dragonpavilion). Beneath a yellow umbrella and carry it via Wumen( Meridian Gate), toTian’anmen Gate tower.

3) A courtier would be invested to proclaim the edict. The civil andmilitary officials lining both sides of the gateway beneath the tower wouldprostrate themselves in the direction of the emperor in waiting for the decreeto the proclaimed.

4) The courtier would then put the edict in a phoenix-shaped wooden box andlower it from the tower by means of a silk cord. The document would finally becarried in a similar tray of cloud under a yellow umbrella to the Ministry ofRites.

5) The edict, copied on yellow paper, would be made known to the wholecountry.

Such a process was historically recorded as “ Imperial Edict Issued byGolden Phoenix”.During the Ming and Qing dynasties Tian’anmen was the mostimportant passage. It was this gate that the Emperor and his retinue would gothrough on their way to the altars for ritual and religious activities.

On the Westside of Tian’anmen stands ZhongshanPark( Dr. Sun Yat-sen’sPark), and on the east side, the Working People’s Cultural Palave. The Park wasformerly called Shejitan( Altar of Land and Grain), built in 1420 for offeringsacrificial items to the God of Land. It was opened to the public as a park in1914 and its name was changed in 1928 to the present one in memory of the greatpioneer of the Chinese Democratic Revolution.The Working People’s CulturalPalace used to be Taimiao( the Supreme Ancestral Temple), where tablets of thedeceased dynastic rulers were kept.

The stream in front of Tian’anmen is called Waijinshuihe( Outer GoldenRiver),with seven marble bridges spanning over it . Of these sevenbridges,historical records say the middle one was for the exclusive use of theemperor and was accordingly called Yuluqiao( Imperial Bridge). The bridgesflanking it on either side were meant for the members of the royal family andwere therefore called Wanggongqiao( Royal’s Bridges). Farther away on each sideof the two were bridges for officials ranking above the third order and werenamed Pinjiqiao( ministerial Bridges). The remaining two bridges were for theuse by the retinue below the third order and wre called Gongshengqiao( commonBridges). They anr the one in front of the Supreme Ancestral Temple to the eastand the one in front of the Altar of land and Grain to the west.

The two stone lions by the Gate of Tian’anmen, one on each side were meantas sentries. They gaze toward the middle axis, guarding the emperor’s walkway.In front of the gate stands a pair of marble columns called Huabiao. They areelaborately cut in bas-relief following the pattern of a legendary dragon.Behind the gate stands another pair of similar columns. The story of Huabiao maybe traced to a couple of sources. One of the versions accredits its invention toone of the Chinese sage kings named Yao, who was said to have set up a woodenpillar in order to allow the ordinary people to expose evil-doers, hence it wasoriginally called a slander pillar. Later it ws reduced to a signpost, and nowit serves as an ornament.

乌镇虽历经20__多年沧桑，仍完整地保存着原有的水乡古镇的风貌和格局，梁、柱、门、窗上的木雕和石雕工艺精湛。当地的居民至今仍住在这些老房子里。全镇以河成街，桥街相连，依河筑屋，深宅大院，重脊高檐，河埠廊坊，过街骑楼，穿竹石栏，临河水阁，古色古香，水镇一体，呈现一派古朴、明洁的幽静，是江南典型的“小桥、流水、人家”石板小路，古旧木屋，还有清清湖水的气息，仿佛都在提示着一种情致，一种氛围。

许多游客对乌镇最初的了解，其实是早已开放的东栅景区;西栅则是经过修葺后对外开放的。用“和谐”来形容西栅是最确切的。西栅景区毗邻古老的京杭大运河河畔，由12座小岛组成，72座小桥将这些小岛串连在一齐，河流密度和石桥数量均为全国古镇之最，需坐渡船才能够进入景区。例如，通济桥和仁济桥两桥成直角相邻，不管站在哪一座桥边，都能够看到一个桥洞里的另一座桥，故有“桥里桥”之称。“桥里桥”是乌镇最美的古桥风景，堪称桥景一绝。

在西栅有许多“老底子”的东西——老街长达数公里、青石板路、屋子有一半挑在水上。有几样纯手工的东西能够一看：一是手工制酱作坊，镇上的红烧菜系味道不错，很大一部分是因为自产自销的酱油的功劳。价格不便宜，一瓶普通酱油25元;二是生铁锅，系手工铸造。开价为99元的铁锅据说最受欢迎;三是蚕丝，益大丝号始创于光绪初年，游客能够亲手在老底子的缫丝机上操作。

夜幕降临时，喝着小酒，看对岸楼台上唱戏，或者到水边放几盏莲花灯，都会令人心醉。摄影爱好者千万别忘了带上三脚架。那里还保留着一些民俗活动。当时，女人们梳妆后各带一只平时煎药的瓦罐结队而行，过桥时将瓦罐丢入河中，认为这样可保佑在新的一年里无病无灾。到了近代，丢药罐的举动消失了，提灯走桥演化为节日游乐和祈福活动。

西栅的酒店和民宿也很异常，外壳是明清时期的，内有空调、直饮水、天然气、宽带网络、卫星电视等，游人在古与今之间穿梭，享受着另一种“和谐”。西栅的古街上还“藏”着高级商务会馆、SPA养生馆、酒吧等最现代化的娱乐休憩场所。

草木本色染坊

整个工坊占地2500平方米，地面是青砖铺就的，上头竖立着密密麻麻的高杆和阶梯式晒布架，规模相当庞大。那里除了制作蓝印花布外，还有独特的彩烤工艺流程，并且当时的彩烤色彩也十分丰富，都是从当地的草木原料中提取出来的，像茶叶啊，桑树皮啊，杭白菊啊，都是提取色素的原料。红茶能够染成浅红色，绿茶能够染成浅绿色，杭白菊能够染成浅黄色，桑树皮能够染成浅褚色，所以，这个染坊在当地被叫做草木本色坊。

叙昌酱园

中国是酱油生产起源最早的国家，距今已经有两千多年的历史了，而叙昌酱园是乌镇有历史记载以来最早的酱园，它是镇人陶叙昌于清咸丰九年创立的。

酱园前店后坊，自产自销，此刻我们看到的就是它晒酱的地方。满院子都是青灰色的酱缸，我们从缸身上，斗笠上都能够看到“叙昌酱园”的字样。大晴天的时候，工人们就把斗笠取下，露出盖着蚕丝棉的酱缸，让里面的豆瓣酱尽情的吸收阳光。或许大家要问，为什么要盖一层蚕丝棉呢?首先这是因为要防灰防蚊虫，另外一方面，蚕丝有很好透气性，让豆瓣酱能够在烈日下更好的呼吸发酵。晒的时间大概要3—4个月，直到变成黑褐色为止。

那里是陶家的一个会客厅，旁边还有一些照片，上头是做酱的工艺流程。做酱的工艺比较复杂，要先浸泡黄豆、蚕豆、小麦等原料，再利用竹匾制曲，再发酵，发酵好了加盐水放到外面暴晒，而暴晒的时间是最久的。以前江南一带的人家几乎都是自我做酱的。

亦昌冶坊

亦昌冶坊也是前店后坊的性质，大家此刻看到的这口锅被称为“天下第一锅”。明代嘉靖年间，湖州铁匠沈济带着一身熟练的冶炼技术来到乌镇开了个小作坊，当时它是浙西唯一的一家冶铁作坊，所以生意兴隆，发展的很快。这口大铁锅就是同治五年家族生意最鼎盛的时候做出来的，既展示了自家冶炼的高超技能，也展现了他家的经济实力。旁边墙上的照片有关于这口大铁锅的资料记载，我们面前的这一口铁锅，也是根据资料仿制的，并不是真品。

往左走上楼是一个体验区，每个礼拜的二、四、六午时2点到4点，那里会有专门的师傅给大家展示铁锅的制作过程。这个屋子的建筑结构也十分异常，所有立柱都是用石料雕凿而成，所以有“石脚屋”之称，其实这也是为了防止冶炼过程中四处飞溅的火花引燃木料，酿成火灾。这面墙上描绘了冶炼铁锅的所有制作步骤，其中最耗时间，也最难的一步就是给炉子升温，因为要铁水熔化，温度必须要到达1400度以上才行。我们身边这个就是给炉子鼓风的风箱，大家能够在那里绕一圈参观一下。

西栅景区占地面积三平方公里，毗邻古老的京杭大运河畔，由十二个碧水环绕的岛屿组成，需坐渡船进入。历时三载磨砺，投资近十亿，乌镇西栅真正呈现了原汁原味的江南水乡古镇的历史风貌。

三寸金莲馆

过去有人说：三寸金莲是江南女人最美所在。也有人说：封建枷锁森严的地方比如传统文化丰韵，我们此刻即将进入三寸金莲馆，就是感受千百年来缠足文化在中国封建历史的沿革。而我们乌镇设了这样的一个展馆，目的在于：客观展示这段裹小脚的历史，向您讲述乌镇的历史，裹脚的历史和民族的历史。

现代年轻人可能没办法想象，在1000多年前，中国的妇女确定自我是否美丽，最主要的不是美丽的容貌、丰满的身材，而是自我的脚够不够小，够不够迷人。三寸的小脚，就是我们常常听到的“三寸金莲”是最美的标准。能够说不看到这些触目惊心的图片，不看到这些不可思议的小鞋子，也许咱们永远无法理解中国小脚女人们以往经历过的酸甜苦辣。

先看这组十分逼真的蜡人像，让我为大家介绍一下“金莲”这个名字的由来。其中最多的说法是，金莲得名于南朝齐东昏侯的潘妃，赤脚走在用金箔铺成的地毯上，在上头留下莲花状的脚印，产生了步步生莲花的故事。之后人们就根据小脚的大小再来细分贵贱美丑。在第二进展厅，我们能够看到三个玻璃柜里分别陈列了宋、元、明、清、民国的裹小脚的珍贵实物。旁边的版面上向大家介绍了缠足的起源发展史，大家能够仔细观看。

这边还有两双镇馆之宝——两双出土文物。那里是故意放着一大一小两双，做一个比较。这双是北宋年间的，到此刻已经有1000多年的历史。当时还没有广泛流行缠脚，当时没有缠过的脚是跟我们此刻一样，自然生长的，那这个鞋子也是蛮大的，按此刻的标准来说有39码的样貌。那旁边这双就明显小很多，这是明朝的鞋子，也是从乌镇近郊出土的一双三寸金莲鞋。因为明朝是缠脚最鼎盛的时期，那个时候如果女孩子不缠脚是嫁不出去的。

刚开始流行缠脚是在南朝的时候，李后祖有个宫女叫媚娘，她本身脚比较小，经常在跳舞的时候不穿鞋子，用布把脚绑一下，在棉花上头跳舞，舞姿曼妙，莲步轻巧，被李煜誉为“凌云之态”。所以，在皇宫始兴缠足之风。那时候开始就以小脚为美，到了宋代的时候开始有了三寸金莲的说法。后随着缠足之风的蔓延，元代末年甚至出现了以不缠足为耻的观念。中国人历来崇拜纤足，就连建立元朝的蒙古人缠足之风也远胜于南宋，最明显的是在元代的文学作品中，写人先写脚，写脚定要小。过去文人雅客到妓院喝花酒“行酒令”，用的酒杯也是三寸金莲的陶瓷杯，甚至直接把女孩子的鞋子当作酒杯“伎鞋行酒”。在我们旁边就有一家以金莲为主题的金莲酒吧。缠足到明代开始被赋予礼教色彩，女人的缠足不仅仅为了所谓的“有个好嫁”。更甚的是大脚者成了被耻笑的对象，传说明太祖朱元璋与马皇后成亲当日，风吹轿帘动，马皇后的一双大脚无意间被人看到，好事者在元宵节那天在一个灯笼上画了一个大脚女子怀抱一个西瓜“怀(淮)西(瓜)女子好大脚”，有意讽刺朱元璋娶了个大脚老婆。从此就有了“露马脚”之说。在等级森严的封建社会皇帝的老婆都敢拿来讽刺，可想而知在当时裹小脚有多风行!

清朝的宫廷里面是不缠脚的，满清统治者入主中原后，起初极力反对汉人的缠足风俗，因为满人认为江山是从马背上打来的，缠了脚还怎样骑马呢?康熙皇帝在康熙三年的时候下了一个禁缠令，就是说凡是我康熙元年出生的女孩一律不准裹小脚，可是汉族的老百姓太多了，并且缠足的思想也根深蒂固了，他们还是在偷偷给自我家里的女孩子裹小脚。于是在康熙七年(1668年)的时候，朝廷就索性不管了，也把这个禁缠令罢免了。社会各阶层的女子，不论贫富贵贱，都纷纷缠足。甚至远在西北、西南的一些少数民族也染上了缠足习俗。在当时，社会各阶层的人娶妻，都以女子大脚为耻，小脚为荣。“三寸金莲”之说深入人心。由此便引出了展馆的第二个资料，就是各种款型的金莲鞋。

下头我们能够看到在那里陈列的72双花纹各异、各有寓味的三寸金莲鞋。在这一双双秀美小巧的金莲鞋里面包含了小脚女人们的才情与向往。更是写就了古代女人的痛快和辛酸。可是有一个不可否认的事实，由此便诞生了横跨几个朝代的“三寸金莲鞋”文化。在那里我们看到几乎每一双鞋上，都有传统吉祥的花卉图案，除了赏心悦目外，很多图案都有含义在里面。像绣有荷花与盒子，寓意着和和美美;绣上蝙蝠、寿桃、钱币，寓意着多福多禄多寿;这边还有一只绣有英文字母的鞋，从这上头能够看出鞋子的主人受了西方文化的影响;绣有花蝶的，其主人必是春意融融的未婚少女;绣有莲花、桂花的，其主人必是企愿“莲生桂子”的新婚少妇;绣有金鱼的为“金玉满堂”的富家女子。能够说一双三寸金莲鞋就是一个谜语，一段寓义。

除了绣花图案差异外，金莲鞋也像现代鞋一样有春夏秋冬鞋之分。一般春鞋的鞋面厚薄适中，布料颜色多以翠绿、粉红为主，而夏鞋当然是以透气为主，秋鞋较厚实饱暖，鞋面色彩也较深些。冬鞋通常是用棉花或丝绵填充鞋帮。

还有雨鞋，套鞋、订婚鞋寿鞋、丧鞋等各具形态和功能的鞋，异常值得一提的是睡鞋，因为古代女子裸足是一个禁忌。所以女子睡觉也会穿上睡，然而有的睡鞋是“性的催化剂”，鲜艳香软的睡鞋具有床第间挑逗助兴的作用。最异常的要数新婚睡鞋，玻璃柜里的这双大红的就是，新婚睡鞋通常是母亲为出嫁女儿准备的洞房花烛夜所用，通常鞋内却藏有春宫画，鞋成了母亲教给女儿的最难启齿的知识载体。能够在洞房花烛夜，用睡鞋进行婚前性教育，是中国生育文化中的一大趣味发明。

那个时候就已经有高跟鞋、坡跟鞋了，为的是让脚显的更小些。大家看他们的鞋子都是尖头鞋，那我们此刻穿尖头鞋是为了漂亮，为了时髦，那时候他们的脚本来就被绑成了尖形，所以鞋子都是尖头的。当时她们仅有大脚趾是不动的，其他四个脚趾都被折断压在脚底板下头，同时还要把脚面骨折断，从而把脚裹成一个弯弓的形状。大家过来看一下这边的两双鞋子。这是一双富贵高筒靴，是富家小姐或有钱人家的小姐穿的，平常的鞋子都是自我做，做靴子的话就要请专门的鞋匠来订做。这靴子上的花卉是牡丹花，也表示大富大贵的意思。这边这双是专门给古时的歌舞妓跳舞时穿的，脚后跟这个抽屉是放花粉用的，下头还有个镂空的莲花形状图案。跳舞的时候，随着脚步的移动，会有一朵朵的莲花印在地板上，所以这被称为步步生莲鞋。

往里面进去，这些都是小孩子的童鞋，有虎头鞋、十二生肖鞋等等。再进去就能够看见更多的鞋子，那里的鞋子有按种类分，按地区分的。像这几双鞋子普遍要偏大点，因为是民国初年的时候的鞋子，那时候缠脚不是很讲究，所以脚还是比较大的。此刻我们看看这些小的，这几双单个的鞋子很有特色，它们都是单个的，叫做订婚鞋。因为当时男婚女嫁都是靠媒婆做媒的，媒婆会把女孩子的绣花鞋其中一只拿到男方家给女孩做媒，而男方的父母就看着这鞋子来选媳妇。他们主要看两方面，一方面看大小，因为当时以小脚为美，另一方面是看鞋的做工，也就是鞋面上的绣花。因为女孩子裹了小脚之后，干不了重活了，只能在家里做些家务活，女工方面当然也是十分看重的，所以挑媳妇主要就是看鞋子的大小和做工这两个方面。这边有四个地区的鞋，南方的，北方的，中原地区的，江南地区的。其中中原地区的脚型是最漂亮的，像湖南湖北这一带，并且那里做的鞋大多是坡跟鞋。大家都明白，相同长度的鞋子，做成坡跟和做成平跟效果会有很大的差别，做成坡跟后看上去明显更小些。中原地区的女孩有纤骨的称号，她们骨骼长的比北方女孩要小，所以脚也相对小些。而缠脚是要按比例的，缠的过小了会影响女孩子的正常行走，所以北方的鞋子要相对的

大一些。

看过了不一样功能不一样地区的鞋，接下来介绍一下不一样款型的鞋。那里有按照鞋子鞋面的有无，产生了没脸鞋和合脸鞋;鞋面以丝线为网络，用两帮合成的网子鞋;平底弓鞋，前端作倒勾状翘起的古式晋鞋;下头的套鞋与上头饰裤(裤腿)相连而成的靴子;鞋底呈葫芦形的葫芦底鞋;清末明初北方妇女最常见的弓鞋形式尖口鞋;以及深脸圆口鞋、方口两截鞋等。

下头我们要看到平常所说的“老太婆的裹脚布又臭又长”的裹脚布，孰不知裹脚布又臭又长并不仅仅是“老太婆”的专利，在主宰了我们千年的小脚文化历史上，那臭臭长长的裹脚布，虽然说是缠绕于每个女性的足间，不如说是是缠绕于女人们的心间。就连三四岁的孩子也不例外，八尺到十尺的裹脚布，白、蓝、红为主流色调，颜色的选择是有讲究的，蓝色能够收敛溃烂伤口，同时不必频洗，所以是初裹脚的幼女和下层妇女所用;红色历来是喜庆的专用色，是新娘或妇女游春时使用;用丝罗织成的裹脚布应当是“裹脚布世界”里的贵族了，它们边缘完整、坚固密实为裹脚布的上上之材。

还有裹脚之用的藕覆、腿带、裤腿、挂跟等，都是给女人带来无数痛苦的附属品。那么古时裹脚是在什么年龄开始呢?一般来讲，缠足的年龄通常在五岁到八岁之间，年纪太小骨头太软，裹脚需要很用力，所以这时候开始很容易成残废;年纪太大的话足部骨头太硬，又不容易裹成形。旁边是缠足工具展示区，就有花样簿，绣花绷，鞋楦，线板，针盒，熨斗等缠足工具，下头我为大家介绍一下缠足的五个阶段。

一：“试缠”：用裹脚布轻轻拢着足趾头，使它略微向下弯些，不会感觉有太大的痛苦。

二：“试紧”：再缠足时，力度略略加强，此时两足疼痛加剧。

三：“裹尖”：经过一番紧缠，将八个足趾全部踩在脚底下，此时要忍受巨大的痛苦，六至八个小时才能略微减轻，此阶段足趾节多生鸡眼，或红肿甚至溃烂，寸步难行。缠到最终，第三、四、五趾的蹠关节会严重扭伤，甚至脱臼，痛苦之极。

四：“裹瘦”：把四个足趾全部压在足下后，再把脚把骨(小趾蹠骨)缠到脚下去，此时脚成尖形，在此期间，每缠足时，要使足把骨向下无可再屈。

五：“裹弯”：将脚面骨折断，在脚掌心裹出一道深深的凹陷，脚的长度明显缩短，裹弯的时候，痛苦程度稍有缓和。

最终一进是休息区，我们在那里向大家展示是女孩着喜鞋出嫁的场景。如果有兴趣的话在休息区里还能够亲自体验一下着小鞋的感受。我们能够体验一下古时妇女的痛苦。

昭明书院

昭明书院得名于曾在此地读书的南朝梁昭明太子萧统。萧统修改整理的《文选》是我国第一半诗歌散文选集。在很长一段时间里，《文选》和《古文观止》、《唐宋八大家文钞》都是古代读书人案头必备的文学读本，影响深远。

前方庭院中有四眼水池，四周古木参天，正门入口有明朝万历年间建立的一座石牌坊，上题“六朝遗胜”，龙凤板上有“梁昭明太子同沈尚书读书处”的字样，在__期间，被有心人涂上了石灰，才得以幸存。

书院的后册是茅盾文学奖获奖作家及作品展览馆。乌镇是文学巨匠茅盾的故乡，自第五届开始乌镇已经成为茅盾文学奖的永久颁奖地，第五届是在乌镇一期东栅，第二期是在我们西栅。

关帝庙

关公是武财神之一，世人尤其是商贾们都敬佩关公的忠诚和信义，期望关公作为他们发财致富的守护神。乌镇在明清时期商业十分繁华，在镇上聚集了很多有钱的商户，再加上乌镇又是二两省三府的交界之地，贸易往来十分频繁，很多商人经商都会走过乌镇。乌镇西栅又紧临京杭大运河，家门口就是接通杭州、苏州的京杭运河的苏杭段。古时都是以船作为主要的交通工具，关帝庙所处水陆要冲，故乌镇虽与关公没有太多直接的联系，但西栅的关帝庙却是香火旺盛，信徒膜拜络绎不绝。

关帝庙内供奉着关武大帝的青铜像，威风凛凛，在关公两侧供奉着是关公的大将周仓，关平。周仓是关帝爷的侍卫，日常为他持护青龙偃月刀，上马为将，下马为侍，忠心耿耿;关平是关羽在征战途中收的义子，随着关帝爷南征北战，战功显赫。

乌将军庙

关于“乌镇”镇名的由来，有很多种说法，但乌镇的老百姓更多的认同“乌镇”是为了纪念唐代的一位乌赞将军而名。

传说早在唐宪宗元和年间，乌镇有个英勇的将军，姓乌名赞，人称乌将军。乌将军爱国爱民，武艺高强，英勇善战。唐代自安史之乱以后，中央实力渐弱，地方官吏飞扬跋扈，纷纷割据称王。当时，浙江刺史李琦也要称霸，举兵叛乱，致使这一带兵荒马乱，百姓无法生活。唐宪宗就命乌赞将军同副将吴起，率兵讨伐。乌赞武艺高强，英勇善战，打得叛军节节败退，乌将军乘胜追击当官兵追赶到乌镇的车溪河畔时，李琦突然挂出免死战牌，要求休战，乌将军就原地扎营，待机再战。当天深夜，叛军偷袭营地，乌将军匆忙迎战，李琦佯退至车溪河边，从一座石桥上飞快逃过，乌将军过桥时一阵乱箭飞来，把乌将军及他的青龙驹射死。原先是李琦在桥堍下设下陷阱，暗害了乌将军。吴起率兵赶到，杀退了叛军，把乌将军埋葬在乌镇车溪河西，为他堆坟立碑。当天夜里，人们看到乌将军的坟上冒出一株绿叶银杏，并很快就长成参天大树，这棵银杏从来不结果实。当地百姓说，这银杏就是乌将军的化身。

为纪念乌将军，当地百姓集资建造了乌将军庙，乌将军成了乌镇的地方保护神。将军庙占地3600平方米，分前后殿，两侧有耳房偏殿，园林假山。正殿正中供奉的就是家喻户晓的乌将军，身后是将军的书童，而两边则分别是火神和水神。

月老庙

位于游览车通道中段路边，外表很不起眼，没有宏大的场地和幽深殿堂，只是一座小小的土庙建筑，甚至不注意的话会忽略它的存在。但所谓有仙则灵，它悠久的历史和灵验的传说却在当地颇负盛名，也许和感情一样，平凡的才是永久的吧。过去单身的青年男女到了怀春年龄总会悄悄的到这儿烧柱香，许个愿，祈求月老保佑他们找到如意的另一半，更有热恋中的恋人携手来到庙中，祈祷感情长久，终成眷属。趣味的是，此庙四周的树木都是双枝并发，树亦有情，何况人乎!

随着《似水年华》的热播，乌镇成了寻找和品尝幸福感情的天堂，这座月老庙也逐渐成为人们追逐的“感情热点”，每一天都会有人寻访到这儿，许下海枯石烂的誓言。

水上集市

昔日乌镇地处二省三府七县的交界处，河道密布，四通八达。四乡八邻的镇村居民习惯于在清晨摇着船早早的出来喝早茶，顺便赶个早市，把家里种的蔬菜和养的家畜带到集市买卖，添补家用，逐渐的就构成了集市，十分热闹。临河的居民只要吆喝一声，船就会摇到水阁边，不出门也能够买到新鲜的蔬菜，很受居民喜欢，所以至今仍兴盛不衰。

西栅的水上市场人称“水市口”，整个水域面积约3400平方米，被一条东西走向的木栈桥一分为二，木栈桥与景行桥隔西市河相望，水域东西两侧临河都建有水阁。

清晨，晨雾还没散去，水市口就熙熙攘攘热闹起来，八方来船已挤满了河道，两边的水阁里，茶馆、肉铺、小吃店、豆腐摊也早早的卸下了门板开张了，水乡的一天拉开了序幕。

傍晚，暮色笼罩了小镇，水阁窗棂间、门缝中透出了点点灯光，水市口两侧的茶座、夜宵、烧烤店又热闹起来，人们在这儿享受一天工作后的逍遥自在。

游客有兴趣的话能够住在西栅景区内的民居旅馆，自我买菜，学做本地的家常小菜，感受一下江南水上居民生活的乐趣。

北湿地

西栅景区的北部有一块面积约五万平方米的天然湿地，被称为古镇之肾。湿地生态保护良好，动植物种类丰富，生长着芦苇、水烛、菖蒲、茭白、荷花、浮萍、苔草等数十种水生植物，岸坡上则有茂盛的垂柳、夹竹桃、紫荆和石榴等乔灌木，时见白鹭、野鸭和多种水鸟出没其中。夏夜星空下，萤火虫在茂密草丛中飞舞，青蛙和鸣虫欢快的歌唱此伏彼起，秋高气爽的夜晚，满天的繁星离你很近很近。

京杭大运河

京杭大运河发端于春秋战国时期在扬州开凿的邗沟，迄今已有近2500年的历史，它是世界最长的古运河，全长1700余公里。这条运河北与海河相连，南与钱塘江相接，将海河、黄河、淮河、长江和钱塘江五大水系，连成了统一的水运网，这是我国古代劳动人民改造大自然的一项奇迹。目前国外著名的大运河有苏伊士运河、巴拿马运河、前苏联土库曼运河等。这些运河的长度不但都比我国的大运河短得多，并且也都比隋朝开凿南北大运河的时间晚1000多年。

乌镇位于运河的南起点一百多公里处，是唯一一个与大运河直接相通的江南古镇。运河是乌镇的母亲河，她哺育了乌镇灿烂的文化，造就了乌镇的经济繁盛。紧贴乌镇西栅街区的白莲塔下，大运河由西向北拐了一个大弯，站在大运河与乌镇内河相接的望津桥畔，只见两岸垂柳依依，水面开阔蜿蜒;登塔远眺，两岸农田丰茂，船只穿梭不息，晨光夕阳里，波光涟漪，恰似一条黄金水道。

龙形田

龙形田在昭明书院的西北角，湿地的东区，因它的形状似一条卧龙而得名，从河对岸高处望去，巨龙首西尾东，活灵活现。龙形田面积有7500平方米，四季栽种不一样农作物。此田南侧有一座晴耕桥，桥下清溪潺潺而流，所以夏不涝，冬不干，尽得灌排之利。

龙形田的北坡有一大片白菊园，金秋十月，漫坡菊花盛开，犹如一片花海，与丰收在望的稻田相映，醉人心扉。如果你在古镇住上几天，能够在这块充满灵气的土地上尝尝锄禾日当午的滋味，体会一下农耕的艰辛与乐趣。

五彩路

西栅景区北部有一条一点四公里长的游览车通行的专用车道，它是街区外唯一一条能够行车的道路。这条路沿途自然风光优美，两边植被完整，古木葱郁，徜徉在块石垒成的人行道上，能够领略与古街区迥然不一样的原野风情，又因路两旁生长着各类花木果树，四季五彩缤纷，故得五彩路之美名。

春夏秋冬，五彩路风情各有不一样。初春，所有的老树都爆出了嫩绿的新芽，路边大片的绿草盛开了紫色的小花，密密的犹如花毯铺展在大地上，杜鹃、茶梅绽开了艳红的花朵，蜜蜂忙碌地在洁白的桔子花、粉红的桃花丛中采蜜;盛夏，道边的竹林中春笋破土疯长，小河中挤满了青葱的芦苇，睡莲、荷花的粉红花朵也绽放在水面，风中摇曳着垂柳妩媚的身姿，老枣树的顶梢枝丫上知了在鸣唱;深秋的色彩最为浓冽，老乌桕和枫树的叶子染成了一片金黄，桔树、柚树、白枣树上澄黄的果子压弯了枝梢，金桂、银桂吐露着沁人肺腑的幽香，更有大片的白菊在灿烂的阳光下盛开如一片花海;入冬，枣树、乌桕、黄柿已脱落了他们华丽的衣衫，仅有虬劲的枝丫上还挂着几颗恋枝的果子，樟树林和桂花林却仍一片青葱。如若正好下了一场雪，则路两旁完全成了银白世界，土坡上、田野中都成了堆雪人、打雪仗的好场所，时不时的会惊起一群喳喳觅食的麻雀，金黄的腊梅却顶着寒风热烈的开了。

元宝湖

乌镇镇区内最大的一个湖泊，面积有11600平方米，由三条支流汇聚而成，东连中市河，北接护镇北河，西通西市河，因湖中有通安岛形似元宝而得名。西栅的元宝湖与东栅的财神湾取名相映成趣，表达了古镇先民对富庶生活的祈求。

元宝湖水域宽广，湖水深平均二米，最深处达三点五米。湖东为游客服务中心，建有游客渡船码头;对面就是安渡坊码头，是游客进入西栅景区的第一站。南侧就是元宝状的通安岛，湖北则是大片原生态坡地，草木茂盛，一派野趣。相连的护镇北河口，有一座木船坞，一向沿用古法修建木船。

江浙分府

江浙分府明代称浙直分署，是乌镇历史上特有的一个政府机关。职掌巡盐捕盗，兼理地方词讼，俗称二府衙门。自明朝嘉靖间设立，至民国初撤销，几经革复，数易其址，历时三百七十余年。

乌镇地处两省(浙江、江苏)三府(嘉兴、湖州、苏州)七县(桐乡、石门、秀水、乌程、归安、吴江、震泽)交界，人烟辐辏，河港纵横，杂隶难治，易藏奸宄。明嘉靖十九年(1540)，原任广东按察副使镇人施儒，奏请分立县治未果，部议添设通判一员，驻镇督理，建廨于普静寺之东，名添设馆署。隆庆二年(1568)，为前官常有别项差委，不驻乌镇，实在郡城，遂指为冗员，奉议裁革。万历三年(1575)，因乌镇周边盐盗猖獗，准参政朱炳如、巡抚谢鹏举、巡按萧禀的会疏，改添设总捕同知一员，钦给“督理巡盐捕盗同知”关防，常川驻箚乌镇，专一缉捕盗贼，兼管水利盐法，随便受理词讼，革除奸弊，附近府县悉听约束。由是扩建原有廨宇，称浙直分署。

清初沿袭明代建置，仍为添设同知，署所依旧。顺治四年(1647)奉例裁革，廨宇尽毁。康熙元年(1662)，准分守道张武烈条陈，将湖州府总捕同知移驻乌镇，给以“控制江浙巡盐捕盗”关防。镇人董汉策捐西中桥左之空房为廨，名督捕同知署。十八、九年间署圮，官员回驻府城。雍正三年(1725)，镇绅以盐盗不靖，吁请总捕同知仍驻乌镇，以资弹压。翌年，巡抚李卫题准，改湖州府总捕同知为乌镇捕盗同知，再无回驻郡城之虞。六年(1728)给价买西栅官人桥西之进士唐彦晖故宅，拨官银改建为廨，称江浙分府。咸丰十年(1860)兵燹，毁大堂，同治四年(1864)重葺。民国成立废同知，衙成空屋，四年(1915)标价售入民间，署宇卸除，渐次成为民宅。20__年，江浙分府依照清同治间的旧貌原址复建，以存历史陈迹。

普陀山，四大佛教名山之一，是观音菩萨道场。

普陀山是大慈大悲观世音菩萨道场之一。

普陀山与“山西五台山文殊菩萨道场、四川峨眉山普贤菩萨道场、安徽九华山地藏王菩萨道场”，并称为中国四大佛教名山。

唐以后，历代帝王多次赐金扩建普陀山寺院，倡导观音文化。

公元967年，宋太祖赵匡胤首次钦派人到普陀山贡香幡，开了朝廷供奉先河。宋元丰三年(公元1080年)，朝廷赐匾“宝陀观音寺”。

公元1214年，宋宁宗赵扩又赐匾额“圆通宝殿”，钦定普陀山为专供观音菩萨的地方。并根据佛经“补怛洛迦”，更山名为普陀洛迦山，也称为补陀洛迦山。由此，普陀山成为中国四大菩萨道场之一。

有缘者如果有旅游的机会，可以去参拜观音菩萨。

如果你想去普陀山，看了这个导游解说词之后，就会有基本的了解。缘为有缘人!下面内容是小编特别去整理的，希望对你有所作用，

普陀山基本介绍：

1、普陀山是著名的观音道场，与五台山、峨眉山、九华山并称为佛教四大名山。它位于浙江省东部，是舟山群岛中的一个小岛，全岛面积12.5平方公里，形似苍龙卧海，素有"海天佛国"、"南海圣境"之称。

2、唐咸通年间，日本僧人慧锷大师从五台山请观音像乘船归国，乘船行至普陀山附近的莲花洋时，因为风浪所阻，触礁，以为观音不肯东渡，于是便在潮音洞上岸，建"不肯去观音院"，成为普陀佛教开山之起始。后历代皇帝拨币累建，全盛时期，曾有3大寺，88庵院，128茅蓬，僧尼达4000余人。

3、每年农历二月十九(观音诞辰日)、六月十九(观音得道日)、九月十九(观音出家日)，四方信众聚缘佛国，普陀山香烟燎绕、烛火辉煌;诵经礼佛，通宵达旦，其盛况令人叹为观止。每逢佛事，信众求拜，时有天象显祥，更增添了普陀山的神奇、神圣、神秘的色彩。绵延千余年的佛事活动，使普陀山这方钟灵毓秀之净土，积淀了深厚的佛教文化底蕴。观音大士结缘四海，"人人阿弥陀，户户观世音"，观音信仰已被学者称为"半个亚洲的信仰。"

4、有人曾经对普陀山的美景作出这样的评价："以山而兼湖之胜，则推西湖;以山而兼海之胜，当推普陀。"普陀山四面环海，风光旖旎，作为四大佛教名山中唯一坐落于海上的佛教胜地，被誉为"第一人间清净地"。除了充满佛国神秘色彩的寺塔摩崖、山石林木以外，岛上林木丰茂、鸟语花香，不仅有树龄近千年的古樟树，还有我国特有的普陀鹅耳枥。而岛四周白浪环绕、渔帆竞发，银涛金沙环绕着青翠的峰峦、幽静的古刹精舍，构成了一幅绚丽多姿的画卷。

5、主要景点有三大寺：普济禅寺、法雨禅寺、慧济禅寺。

6、普陀山的标志南海观音大铜像、紫竹林，还有以自然景观和寺庙相结合的西天景区。每到夏日来临，来普避暑的游客纷纷聚集到浙江省第一个海滨浴场一百步沙，使普陀山又增加了一道亮丽的景观。

"海上有仙山，山在虚无缥渺间"。普陀山以其观音道场的神圣地位，以及优美的自然风景，成为驰誉中外的旅游胜地。相信您也已经迫不及待地想踏上这次朝圣之旅了，现在就请带上我们精心为您打造的普陀山游览攻略，以及景点导游词，随我一同走进这海天佛国吧。

各位游客：大家好，我是你们的导游_。

下面我要给大家讲讲天坛的传说，此刻大家抬头看一下这就是美丽的天坛，从远出看是个八角形宝塔。

天坛是王屋的主峰，高峰耸寺深古纵横，一峰突起，万峰臣伏，唯我独尊，从南向北看中间高，两边低，好似屋顶像王者之屋，称王屋山。天坛原名叫琼林台，因皇帝在山顶设坛祭天，后人为了纪念，该为天坛。为了纪念皇帝老师华盖对皇帝指点，把天坛峰前的山叫华盖峰。

我们走过天坛，又来到了望景寺，那里能够这人观赏天坛的风景。

天坛是世界文化遗产，国家5A级旅游景区，全国重点礼貌保护单位。于北京正阳门，东南方自，为明清两朝皇帝祭天，求雨和祈，寿年专用祭坛，是世界上此刻规模最大，最完美的古代祭天建筑群。总面积273平方米。1918年作为公园正式对外开放。

对于大明山，我还能说什么。我已经被这部山一样厚重的历史，压得喘不过气来了，但我更被其画一样美仑美奂的呈现，惊悚得目瞪口呆。几亿年风霜雨雪的打造，几亿年穿透岁月的存在，使那段只延续千年的人文历史相对变得渺小了，单薄了。在漫长而寂寞的时光隧道中，大明山因丰富而远藏、因美丽而孤傲，虽偏踞浙西的崇山峻岭之中，却也被日月造化成名山大岳卓然不群笑傲江湖的所度和风采。

有人说，大明山是浙江的黄山。

不错，形成于印支运动构造期强烈隆生的花岗岩山体，使大明山不乏高峻的峰林，陡峭的山崖，幽深的峡谷。沿龙门峡谷攀援而上，明妃七峰的雄姿一路相随，那山、那崖、那散落在崖缝峰顶造型别致斗雪傲霜的黄山松，让你恍若身临黄山之感。御笔峰不就是梦笔生花吗，只是其形态比之更为峭丽;飞来峰不就是飞来石吗，只是其造型稍逊黄山的纤细。湿润多雨的气候，常使大明山处在云遮雾罩扑朔迷离的意境当中，峡谷风赶着云雾，一会儿把你托到峰顶，一会儿坠入深谷，再伴以风的嘶鸣，再伴以雨的舞蹈，你会情不自禁地嗷嗷大叫甚至热泪盈眶，而这时，对面的山谷也会给你以同样嗷嗷的回音，最后，你发现你已经被山融化为一体。这就是魅力四射的大明山，类似的风光资源或许会给你类似登临黄山的惊讶和喜悦。然而，让大明山美名远扬，让游人深刻地铭记于心的，恰恰属于大明山自己的东西，比如大明山垂直分布绵延百里的原始森林，使之有了比黄山更为绚丽的色彩;无处不在的水体景观，落差百米左右奔腾激越的高山瀑布，则弥补了黄山的过于冷涩高峻;至于那开矿时留下的，横穿六座山体逶迤一万余米的高山隧道，更堪称中国山体建筑的一大奇观。

这个以大明山钻心的疼痛换取和奉献的景观，注定要成为神奇惊艳的一笔，若灌之以水，则是高山悬河，泛舟其上，恍若漫游仙境;若辅之以轨，则是山顶地铁，以之代步，坐享天上人间;若把它改建成高山洞府餐厅，则冬暖夏凉，游客可在里面体验“山顶洞人”的生活，体味“洞中方一日，世上已千年”的意境，不亦其乐融融乎!在大明山顶海拔1100米以上还有三块高山草甸，它们象三颗璀璨的明珠镶嵌在大明山上，把大明山装扮得分外壮丽。三块草甸中，尤以千亩田最为著称，被专家誉为自然界的一大奇观。

占地千余亩的一马平川，竟坦荡荡立于悬崖绝壁之上，此乃一奇也;

历代兵家的喋摁之地，而今剑气全无，唯凄凄荒草、慧照寺残址及朱元璋赐予徐达将军“与国同休”的字碑，仍无言地叙说遥远的过往，此乃二奇也;

清澈的玉龙溪横穿草甸，为千亩田披上奇花异草，功成名就后，却又纵崖而下碎玉成练，成为一唱三叹的悬梁飞瀑，此乃三奇也。

站在千亩田远眺，你会被大片大片流动的色块和历史的厚重所击倒，这里春漫杜鹃、夏盈苇草、秋飘瑞雪、冬舞银蛇，既有“天苍苍、野茫茫，风吹草低现牛羊”的况味，又有“前不见古人，后不见来者，念天地之悠悠、独怆然而涕下”的感怀，从万米隧洞穿洞而出，仰或从深深峡谷攀崖而上，面对千亩田突兀而起的空旷和辽阔，你无法不产生强烈震撼，无法不叹服于大自然的造化和神奇!

然而，神奇的千亩田竟又是大明山难以言说的痛。因其高远，易守难攻，它一次次成了兵家必争之地，伤痕累累;因其奇特，风景独好，它成了万人关注的焦点，期待多多;因其复杂的历史成因，千亩田的归属一直难成定论，众说纷纭。

但不管怎样，千亩田无疑是属于大明山的，它是大明山血肉相连不可分割的一部份，是大明山的伟岸和高度托起了它，不是它高而是山高。离开了大明山，它很可能只是一滩不为人注目的荒草，一个失去了娘亲的孤儿。而对大明山而言，没有了千亩田，则犹如宏伟的庙宇失却了晨钟暮鼓、鹤立的凤凰失却了美丽的凤冠，无异首离开身而魂出于体啊!

Everybody is good! Welcome to the Palace Museum, Im glad to serve you, I am the guide from this journey all Korean an inscription, everyone call me Korean guide line. Today I accompanied him you have a good time.

Now, you have came to the Forbidden City, which is located in the centre of Beijing by bus. 24 emperors lived here, is the imperial palace during the Ming and qing dynasties, it is the Palace Museum. The palace the whole building magnificent and solemn gorgeous, whether plane layout, magnificent mountains, in the form of the 3 d effect still is incomparable masterpiece.

Lets watch the center axis of the palace! The central axis in the central axis of Beijing city. After the three main halls, palace, imperial garden is located in the central axis. On both sides of central axis of the palace, but also with many house, grand magnificent.

Looking at central axis, art treasures museum! Some of the Forbidden City palace the establishment of a comprehensive history museum of art, painting, pavilion pavilion, classification of ceramics, bronze, engraved hall, toys, craft art gallery in the Ming and qing dynasties, pavilion, four treasures of the study hall, pride, watches and clocks, and judgments of clear acting palace relics exhibition, collect a large number of ancient art treasures. According to statistics, there are 102653, including many cultural relics are unique priceless.

Even the palace of the four corner, every Angle has 18 column seventy-two liras turrets, there is a legend about turrets. One day, the emperor yongle let ministers in the Forbidden City on the four horns of building a nine beam column 10 seventy-two liras, baffled ministers to it. One day, a carpenter saw a des sauterelles cage, very strange, feel cage went up and took a look, a number, thats nine beam column seventy-two liras ten! The carpenter immediately to the secretary. From then on, they left such turrets.

Dear visitors, our todays tour end, right now, todays explanation to me, you are welcome to put forward opinions and Suggestions, I am thankful. Finally, I wish you all have fun! thank you

Entering the Meridian Gate, there are five marble bridges on the InnerGolden Water River, shaped like a bow. The five marble bridges just look likefive arrows reporting symbolically to heaven. The five bridges were supposed torepresent the five virtues preached by Confucius-benevolence, righteousness,rite, intelligence and fidelity.

Across the Inner Golden Water Bridge, we get to the Gate of SupremeHarmony. During the Ming and early Qing dynasties, here was the place where theemperor gave his audience, accepted documents from his ministers and madedecisions here. There are two bronze lions guarding in front of the Gate ofSupreme Harmony. The male lion was usually put on the left, playing with anembroidered design ball, which is said to show the emperors supreme power. Theother one on the right is the female lion, playing with a lion cub with its leftpaw symbolizing prosperity of the royal familys offsprings.

Across the Gate of Supreme Harmony , we come to the Hall of SupremeHarmony. Here the emperor held grand ceremonies such as the emperorsenthronement ceremony, the wedding ceremony, dispatched generals to the battles,and the emperor received the successful candidates of the imperial examinationetc. Also, the emperor held grand feasts each year on New Years Day, Wintersolstice and his own birthday.

The Hall of Supreme Harmony is 35.5 meters high with double layered roofthat represents the highest construction rank of all. Now, lets ascend thestairs and move on to look at articles in display on two sides of the hall. Onthe top layer of the terrace stands a sundial on the east an imperial grainmeasure on the west. The sundial is an ancient time measure or a time-measuringapparatus used in the old days. The sundial tells the time by seeing the shadowof the metal pin on the sundial, which has an inclination angle of 50 degreeswith the graduation on it. The grain measure was used as the national standardmeasure in agriculture in the old days. Both the grain measure and the sundialwere symbols of the emperors justice and rectitude.

There are two pairs of incense burners in the shape of bronze dragon-headedtortoises and bronze cranes placed on each side. They are both symbols oflongevity.

When you look up the building in the Forbidden City, you can see mythicalanimal statues on the eaves of each building. Originally, there used to be bigwooden nails on the roof to prevent the tiles from sliding down. Later they werereplaced by glazed tiles, which were shaped into mythical animal statues forbetter beautification. They are symbols of auspiciousness and peace, and peoplebelieved that they are capable of subduing fire and warding off evilspirits.

Inside of the Hall of Supreme Harmony, you can see the gilded caissonceiling high above the throne with a magnificent sculpture of a curling dragonplaying with a huge pear was called “Xuanyuan Jing”， representing orthodoxsuccession.

This hall is supported by 72 giant columns inside. In the old days, thetraditional way of the Chinese to calculate a “room” is that: a square enclosedby four pillars was treated as one “room”， so the hall can be said to have 55“rooms” in total. The six columns inside are gilded and painted with coileddragon amidst clouds, and the rest are painted red.

The emperors throne is placed on the dais in the center, and carved incloud and dragon patterns and gilded. On both sides of the throne are a pair ofelephant-shaped incense burners symbolize universal peace and two incenseburners shaped as a mythical animal 9,000 kilometers per day and speaking allthe languages of nearby kingdoms. Around the throne stand a pair of bronzecranes and in front of the dais is four cloisonné incense burners. The floor onthe ground is paved with “Gold Bricks”， specially made in Suzhou.

The Hall of Middle Harmony is a square-shaped hall with a single pyramidicroof standing behind the Hall of Supreme Harmony. This was the place where theemperor would take a short rest before he went to the Hall of Supreme Harmonyfor grand ceremonies. Every year before the emperor went to the Altars andTemples, the emperor would receive and read the sacrificial address here.

Before the emperor went to the Altar of Agriculture for offering thesacrifice, the seeds intended for spring sowing and the ploughs were examinedhere, just to show the concern of the emperor for agriculture.

According to the rule, the imperial genealogy should be revised every tenyears. The ceremony of presenting the genealogy to the emperor for revision andapproval would also be held here.

Now, we come to the Hall of Preserving Harmony, the last of the three fronthalls.

In the Ming and Qing dynasties, on each New Years Eve and the 15th day ofthe lunar moth, banquets would be held to entertain the civil and militaryofficials and the princes and envoys of the Mongolian nobles and othernationalities. To celebrate the princesss marriage, the emperor would incitethe bridegroom and his father as well as their relatives who served for theimperial government to a banquet.

The Imperial Palace Exam was held here once every three years in the Qingdynasty.

Just behind the Hall of Preserving Harmony, there is a big MarbleRampcarved with mountain cliffs, sea waves, clouds and nine dragons. It is 16.57meters long, 3.07 meters wide and 1.7 meters thick, and weighs about 250tons.

大家好!我是西湖旅行社的导游。我姓马。大家可以称呼我马导，也可以喊我小马，小朋友们就叫我马叔叔吧。今天由我来带领大家游览西湖美景，先跟你们说说西湖吧。

它是中国大陆主要的观赏性淡水湖泊之一，与南京玄武湖、嘉兴南湖并称为江南三大名湖，也是现今《世界遗产名录》中少数几个和中国唯一一个湖泊类文化遗产。西湖三面环山，面积约6.39平方千米，东西宽约2.8千米，南北长约3.2千米，绕湖一周近15千米。湖中被孤山、白堤、苏堤、杨公堤分隔，按面积大小分别为外西湖、西里湖、北里湖、小南湖及岳湖等五片水面，苏堤、白堤越过湖面，小瀛洲、湖心亭、阮公墩三个小岛鼎立于外西湖湖心，夕照山的雷峰塔与宝石山的保俶塔隔湖相映，由此形成了一山、二塔、三岛、三堤、五湖的基本格局。

杭州以其美丽的西湖山水著称于世，素有人间天堂的美誉，表达了古往今来的人们对于这座美丽城市的由衷赞美。元朝时曾被意大利著名旅行家马可波罗赞为世界上最美丽华贵之城。宋代大文豪苏东坡曾写道：天下西湖三十六，就中最好是杭州。西湖拥有三面云山，一水抱城的自然风光，以欲把西湖比西子，淡妆浓抹总相宜的山水秀色，点缀杭州，吸引游客，抚慰众生。

你们知道西湖有那十景吗?等小编来告诉你。

西湖十景

西湖 西湖十景：形成于南宋时期，基本围绕西湖分布，有的就位于湖上：

苏堤春晓、曲院风荷、平湖秋月、断桥残雪、柳浪闻莺、花港观鱼、雷峰夕照、双峰插云、南屏晚钟、三潭印月。西湖十景各擅其胜，组合在一起又能代表古代西湖胜景精华，所以无论杭州本地人还是外地山水客都津津乐道，先游为快。

西湖十景之名源出南宋西湖山水画。南宋祝穆《方舆胜览》、吴自牧《梦粱录》均有记载。南宋时期诗词提及西湖十景者甚多。十景的共同之点为景点位置皆傍近西湖或在湖中。最初的十景景目为平湖秋月、苏堤春晓、断桥残雪、雷峰落照、南屏晚钟、曲院风荷、花港观鱼、柳浪闻莺、三潭印月、两峰插云。宋亡后，西湖十景随着杭州的衰落也一度不为人知。清康熙帝南巡至杭，为西湖十景题字，同时将两峰插云改为双峰插云雷峰落照(或称雷峰夕照)改为雷峰西照南屏晚钟改为南屏晓钟。但是西照与晓钟两个名称却未被人们接受，后人仍沿用南宋旧名至今。康熙帝为十景题字后，当地官吏将御笔所书景名，刻石立碑，建亭恭护，至此，西湖十景石碑成为景点标志。乾隆帝南巡杭州，就十景各赋诗一首，镌刻于碑石阴面，使西湖十景景名更广为人知，加之宋元明清及近代众多描绘吟咏十景之绘画、诗词，十景被公认为西湖山水的代表。

十景名称华美整齐之余，亦充分运用了对偶(严格上并非对仗，对仗还须论格律、平仄)。例如平湖秋月、苏堤春晓、断桥残雪、曲院风荷、南屏晚钟、雷峰夕照，其中两景任意搭配也可成对。花港观鱼、柳浪闻莺，或是三潭印月、双峰插云，这些本身也是对偶句或词组，非常工整。

My official figure art field is located in suzhou city. Art garden was built in Ming jiajing period, build drunken YingTang Yuan Zugeng, topic MenE "urban forest". Lasted for Wen Zhiming great-grandchild Wen Zhenmeng, TangMing nylon, YuanMing medicine field. Qing jiang 埰, renamed h nursery, also called JingTing mountain house, his son Jiang Shijie YuanMing easily as art field. After repeatedly. Light three or four years, Wu Xingceng Qi new. Light nineteen years, garden and silk industry fan, seven duct ccba, heavy repair. The garden between Ming dynasty and early qing keep landscapes and part of the building, is an important example of research history of landscape architecture.

Art field now covers an area of about 3800 square meters. House five into layout twists and turns, hall of primitive simplicity. Park in the west, pool center, accounts for about a quarter. Building more than in the north pool, fanaw rockery as main feature. Have liberal arts hall, delay light cabinet, jiyang valley book hall, thought to r, milk fish pavilion, thought eosinophilic hin, toward the great month gallery pavilion, vanilla, and rang the victory of the season.

Art field plane are slightly north and south long and narrow rectangle, north of the courtyard, is composed of the main hall of boya hall and waterside pavilion; Cut pool, the central area of about one mu for dominated the center, the surface concentration, southeast and southwest have water bay, on the structure low stone bridge. In addition to the north for the waterside pavilion revetment, the remaining pool shore flexor nature, while the pool surface from nearby for low small building is open, take nets garden. Fanaw stacking rockery, structure bridge pavilion, southwest a rear yard. ChiBeiAn five waterside pavilion, low floating in waves, both sides has a separate buildings. The elevation of all these buildings occupy the pool in the north, which are rare in the suzhou gardens. Stone angeles fanaw near water, followed by heap heaped-up mountains, mountain near water side wall lake stone with the dangerous path. Southwest hospital with wall, water diversion bay in the small pond, stone mountain also delay pulse at this point. Courtyard west hall, between two weeks column stone lake, cultivation of camellia, magnolia flower, see a new world. Pool pavilion, southeast of fish for traces of Ming dynasty. Next to its slow QuShiQiao that also belongs to the early days, is very precious.

Art field in the water, stone, unique combination of technique, determining the nature and tries to transcend the nature, is the Ming and qing dynasties suzhou generation gardening home the layout of the most commonly used techniques.

Huangyaguan Great Wall :

Located in the mountainous area of Tianjins northern Ji County, theHuangyaguan Great Wall was first built during the Northern Qi Dynasty (550 -557) and repaired in large scale with bricks during the Ming Dynasty (1368 -1644). When appointed as the chief commanding officer in the Ji Garrison (one ofthe eleven garrisons of the Ming Dynasty), Qi Jiguang added watch towers andother defensive works.

The Huangyaguan Great Wall comes out first in the ten most-visited sites inTianjin. It is considered to be a miniature of the Great Wall. The entiresection is built on an abrupt mountain ridge. Being endowed with both naturalbeauty and cultural interest, it has become famous as a natural beauty spot anda summer resort. The major scenic area is composed of Huangyaguan Pass andTaiping Mountain Stronghold.

Huangyaguan Pass: In 1984, the people of Tianjin spent three yearsrepairing 3,308 yards of the main wall from Banlagang Mountain in the east toWangmaoding Mountain in the west. They restored 20 terraces, the HuangyaguanWater Gate, and the Bagua Castle (the Eight Diagrams Castle). The defensivesystem of the wall is complete. Watch towers, frontier cities, drain holes,emplacements, barracks and other indispensable military facilities are arrangedorderly along the wall. Besides, the stele forests of the Great Wall, BeijiTemple, the exhibition hall of famous couplets, the Great Wall Museum (the firstmuseum along the Great Wall) and the Phoenix Fortress have been newly builtwithin the area.

Taipingzhai Great Wall :

Six miles southeast of Huangyaguan Pass is the Taipingzhai Great Wall,another important mountain stronghold of the wall during the Ming Dynasty (1368- 1644). It is also called Taipinganzhai, meaning "a village of peace andprosperity". Starting from Banlagang Mountain in the east and arriving at GuafuTower (Widow Tower) in the west, it winds through the precipitous mountains forabout 955 yards.

The wall is an important component of Huangyaguan Great Wall. There are sixwatch towers, one battlement, and one shortcut leading to the wall. Thearchitectural styles of the military towers vary considerably. There are square,round, solid and hollow towers, with some inside and others outside the wall.Beside the shortcut, there is a small citadel where an 8.5-meter statue of QiJiguang, the chief commanding officer of Ji Garrison (one of the elevengarrisons in the Ming Dynasty) is located. The local people built this statue inorder to commemorate his great contribution to frontier peace and stability inthat period. To the west of the citadel, a section of the wall extends 33 yardsout to where a sentry post was situated.

At the western end of the wall is a square stone tower called Guafu Tower,"Widow Tower" in English, built by twelve wives whose husbands died during theconstruction of the wall in the Ming Dynasty. The widows erected this tower tocommemorate their husbands notable exploits. The tower has two levels andmeasures 13-meters (14-yards) high. Arched arrow windows are on the four sidesof the tower.

Besides these cultural points of interest, Taipingzhai Great Wall is alsofamous for its amazingly impressive scenery. Zigzagging along the mountain ridgefor over 984 yards, the wall looks very much like a giant dragon flying throughclouds.

Mt. Panshan Scenic Area :

Covering an area of 106 square kilometers (about 26193 acres), Mt. PanshanScenic Area is located in Jixian County, 110 kilometers (68.4 miles) away fromTianjin, 88 kilometers (54.7 miles) away from Beijing. As the name suggests, thescenic area is mainly Mt Panshan–oriented. Endowed with natural beauty and ahistorical heritage, Mt Panshan is known as The First Mountain East of Beijingand is listed as one of the top fifteen mountains in China.

The mountain acquired its present name, early in the Eastern Han (25-220).Taizong , the second emperor of the Tang Dynasty (618-907), was prodigal of hispraise of its scenery on his chance visit when he led the army in a campaign.Seventy-two temples, thirteen pagodas and numerous Xanadus and towers were builton the mountain in the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) and the Qing Dynasty(1644-1911). Qianlong, a brilliant and wise Qing Dynasty emperor was soimpressed that he made thirty or so visits and wrote 1366 poems to express hisadmiration of the area. In the first half of the twentieth century, the wholeresort all fell to ruin due to hostilities and neglect. It has undergone aprocess of restoration since the 1990s and is now regaining its fame.

It is famous for jade pine trees, strange and astonishing peaks, clearwaters, grotesquely shaped rocks and clusters of ancient temples. On themountaintop, numerous pines hide the sky from view and block out the sunshine.Rugged rocks in a variety of shapes, some of which resemble a toad, a general ora boa, will greet you in the middle of the mountain. At its foot, clear watersplashes on the rocks. The mountain consists of five peaks, with the main one,Guayue (Moon Hanging) Peak. Although Guayue Peak is only 857 meters (2811.7feet) above sea level, to the north it is possible to see a section of the GreatWall while to the west Mt Taihang can be seen.

From the Wei State during the Three Kingdoms Period (220-280) onwards,emperors enthusiastically commissioned the building of temples, towers andXanadus resulting in over 160 such sites. There are four main temples: TianchengTemple (God Proposing Temple), Yunzhao Temple (Cloud-Hiding Temple), WanfoTemple (Ten Thousand-Buddha Temple) and Wansong Temple (Ten Thousand-PineTemple). Tiancheng Temple built in the Tang Dynasty, was enlarged and repairedin the Ming and the Qing dynasties. To the east of this temple stands theAncient Dagoba. As the biggest tower in this mountain, it has thirteen floors.The roof of the Yunzhao Temple was a golden yellow, a color that normally wasonly allowed to be used on imperial buildings. By granting permission for this,Emperor Qianlong demonstrated his approval and admiration of the mountain. WanfoTemple (Ten Thousand-Buddha Temple) has 10,960 small Buddhas statues.

Imagination of hutong in Beijing, is a quiet, clean, harmonious and peaceful. When I enter the hutong neighborhoods, sitting on the human tricycles, accompanied by the bell, shuttle less in the courtyard of neat feeling.

My trip to Beijing hutong from pipe smoke byway started the earliest Beijing hutongs, but no impression of shadow. In addition to the old, bumpy and full of mud green flag to prove its history, on both sides of the house is a bit cant see the years vicissitudes of life. House is trying to keep the style of of primitive simplicity, but seem very uncomfortable. Who lives with shops, mixed with underwear hanging on the street without cover, buzzing flies unbridled ground playing the rubbish in the corner.

Through the pipe of diagonal into hutong neighborhoods, slowly to find a little feeling. The afternoon sun on a few sparse poplar tree in the alley, and from leaking in leaf gap between, on the ground to form the dappled light and shadow, birds and cicadas seems to break the silence, silence silent. Away from the downtown of hutong, a peaceful, as if every other city. Without a map, only know that all the hutongs out "through", also no matter so much, go blind. And so, hutong tour pleasantly surprised unceasingly, full of fun. , for example, two turn son, encountered the drum tower, and walk, a while after the sultry swaying willow Yin was the palace, is the big corrupt official and arsenic home garden. And the 13 middle school in Beijing, is the tao baylor ye palace. Hey! In one hundred old buildings learning modern scientific and cultural knowledge, probably see a new world. The school, will be a combination of classical and modern perfectly. Turn seven took, hit the mei lanfangs former residence. This is a standard siheyuan, is rich to live within the range of a spacious house. The siheyun of now see on television, share, is also home to a few few single-family house. a

Walking in the alley, see the houses are painted on both sides of the road, the green paint, green paint falls off in some places, revealing the mottled walls. Buy a pile of hutong postcards all the ruins, the roof long weeds, parked at the gate of broken bicycle; Vendors carry a burden, shaved teacher carrying carrying pole with its load, a knife of pushing the car, Shouting a lane. Hutong in summer is cool, winter? The wind through the alleys, snow, blocking the road to sell carbon labored to pull tricycle difficult along...

Yes, Beijings hutong is ailing. A history of coagulation, in one hundred the capital of the humanities, thus being a little eating into high-rise buildings. Many people always called for, Shouting: "put some hutongs left to future generations," the idea is good, but for those three generations the petty townsfolk and ordinary people, old and young in a room, in order to keep hutongs and crowded in a small room, it is not fair. Now hutongs, some really has been broken, and only those who deliberately protection of cultural relics are beautiful, the other only in front of the fuzzy stone, lost the edges of the board and the towering old trees recording the hutongs prosperous. And all this, it is necessary to be replaced by a modern things, because things are growing.

My hutong tour will be at the end, I walked into a halal Beijing snack bar, choose the opening on the seat, smelling the aroma of Fried cake, steamed stuffed bun, through the be born glass looked at the street. The lights on, hutong courtyard raised smoke, children playing by his mother calling home for dinner. And I look around the store, the edge of the square table is diners. From the human face, I cant see the tall building is yearning, also can not read and attachment to the hutong, perhaps in hutong life has become a historical inertia, or perhaps, they change from the bottom of my heart quietly looking forward to...

Wulingyuan scenic area is located in the northwest of hunan province. Bearing for longitude 110 ° 20 30 "~ 110 ° 41 15", north latitude 29 ° 16 25 "~ 29 ° 24 25". Wulingyuan scenic area is a national famous tourist scenic spot, from zhangjiajie, SuoXiYu, son of heaven mountain, four major part Yang Gujie, with a total area of 369 square kilometers, of which belongs to the national level reserve has an area of 53.5 square kilometers, the secondary reserve covers an area of 55.5 square kilometers, tertiary reserve covers an area of 203 square kilometers. Now regularly travel 14 70 kilometers, slightly more than 560. Wulingyuan is also rare in the world of sandstone landform, the entire scenic area, ravines crossbar, one tall, green trees, cui tendril beast bird flocks, labyrinth "nature", "day of the first mountain" of reputation.

In 1988 the state council approved wulingyuan as the national key scenic spots, and approved the establishment of zhangjiajie, establish wulingyuan district peoples government, to strengthen protection and management of scenic areas. On May 8, 20xx, zhangjiajie wulingyuan tourist area by the China national tourism administration formally approved the first batch of 5 - to the nation tourist scenic spot.

Wulingyuan scenery magnificent spectacle, is located in Chinas hunan province, more than 26000 hectares, the most unique landscape in the scenic area is more than 3000 tapering column of sandstone and sandstone peak, most have more than 200 meters high. Between the mountains, ravines, valleys, streams, ponds and waterfalls everywhere, there are more than 40 scenic spot and two natural caves in formation of the great stone bridge. In addition to the charming natural scenery, the region is shielded by a large number of endangered plant and animal species and compelling.

Wulingyuan, beauty in mystery and beauty in the natural. With the natural scenery set each other off becomes an interest, it is a simple pastoral scenery. Wulingyuan is the settlement of tujia, bai, miao and other ethnic minorities, pieces of terraced fields, opposite a cottage stars dotted in the mountains, green trees snap, madadayo smoke from kitchen chimneys, if decree by destiny to catch up with the local festival, still can enjoy the national song and dance. With mountains, forests, one integrated mass of wulingyuan constitute a original inclusive picture scroll.

首先映入眼帘的是一座帖金彩绘，翠顶株楹的仿清牌楼，高大雄伟，上面的彩画叫做旋子彩画，上书“津门故里”四字，它肯定地指出了古文化街附近一带是820__年前的一处聚落，当时统治北方的金人在这里建立天津城市最在的监置——直沽寨。今日的天津就是以这一带为原始中心区域，逐渐开发拓展形成的，六、七百年间始终是天津城市商业繁华地段，对天津地区的开发起过难以估量的作用，称作津门故里是当之无愧的。

好，请大家随我一同走进这条街吧，大家注意到没有这条街的许多店铺门面檐下、枋间都有一幅幅彩画，这些都是开光清式苏画，大多是人物故事。我们来看一下集珍阁下枋间的彩画，上面画的是《三国演义》中的8幅画，有“桃园三结义”、“虎牢关三英战吕布”、“凤仪亭吕布戏貂婵”、“当阳拒曹”等，从西蜀角度着重刻画了刘备、关羽、张飞三人的忠义英勇的故事。我们在看对面梨园阁枋间，上面画的是古典戏曲名著《西湘记》，描写的是崔莺莺与张君瑞的恋爱故事。

好，我们往前走，边走边看，每间店铺上都有彩画，每幅彩画都有一个故事。好了，现在我们已经来到了宫前广场。著名的天后宫就坐落在这里了，在进入天后宫之前，我们先来看看对面的戏楼，这座戏楼是天津最早的露天舞台，也是天津最早的群众自娱自乐场所。戏楼是木结构楼台式建筑，坐东朝西，东通海河，西向宫前广场，上面是戏台，下面是通道，还可以过马车。原先的戏楼距离天后宫只有5米，周围都是低矮的平房，显得拥挤杂乱，__时戏楼被拆毁，我们现在看到的戏楼是1985年时重建的，高12米，宽10米，进深11.5米，抱柱贴金楹联上写：“望海阔天空千帆迎晓日，喜风清云淡百戏祝丰年”。在过去，戏楼是酬神演出的主要场所，没年农历3月23日天后娘娘华诞这一天，酬神演出就达到了高潮，后来日本侵略军占领天津后，戏楼终止了酬神演出活动。

好，现在我们转过身来看看，天后宫山门前有两棵高大旗杆，直插云宵，格外引人注目，这就是幡杆，高26米，幡杆由若干根铜糙木和铁糙木接成，外层缠麻抹灰，再涂上油漆，经冬历夏，坚固结实。据说幡杆初立时，一方面挂灯，为往来三岔河口的漕船导航，另一方面则作为天后宫的陪衬物，使整个建筑群显得错落有致，气势不凡。后来便为农历每月初一、十五进香及庙会期间专门悬挂天后封号长幡使用。

请大家继续往前走，现在我们看到的就是天后宫的主体建筑了。天津地方民间素称天后为“娘娘”，所以天后宫又被称作娘娘宫。它始建于元代，以后各朝各代均多次重修加固。大家知道我国寺庙大多坐北朝南，可是，天后宫却是坐东朝西的，这是为什么呢?因为津门三岔河是漕运中的必经之地，既是河运的起点，又是海运的终点，成为河海联运的中转站。当时航海技术不发达，漕船经常葬身鱼腹，为满足船民、商贾及政府官员在漕运中所需要的精神寄托，祈求海神天后对航行的庇佑，就在海河西岸建起了天后宫，庙门朝东，直面海河，南来北往的船只，都抛锚停泊，进庙烧香。有些船只因没时间或某种原因无法靠岸，船民、商贾也可以在船上朝拜天后，祈求平安。这样，既满足了登岸信徒的民俗崇拜要求，也顺应了当时繁忙的航运需求，满足了无法登岸信徒的民俗崇拜要求。

我们现在看到的是山门，为砖木混合结构，九脊歇山青瓦顶，有三门，中间为圆形拱门，取意古代说法“天是圆的”，两旁为长方形便门。门额上刻有“敕见天后宫”四字，中间拱门内有“护佑三津”的匾额。天后宫初建时并无此山门，这坐山门是乾隆20__年增建的。

大家随我进去，迎面为木结构的两柱一楼式的牌楼，左右两边分别是鼓楼和钟楼。走过牌楼，展现在我们面前的是前殿，殿内中间供奉的是护法神王灵官，两侧为“千里眼”、“顺风耳”和“加恶”、“加善”。

我们现在穿过前殿，来到了正殿，这里是供奉天娘娘的地方。坐在正中的就是天后了，我们前面说过天后娘娘可以保佑过往船只的安全，那么天后到底是什么神呢?既然称天后，必是女神无疑了，她不是玉帝、西王母那些空想编造出来的神位，而是依据实有的人和某些传说夸张附会而成的。

史书上说她姓林，宋代福建莆田湄洲岛人。因为出生后一段时间内不会哭，故起名林默。她她生长在海岛，习于水性。相传她自幼聪慧，15岁便精通医理为人治病，决心终生行善济人，同时她又熟悉水性，常渡海救助海上遇险的渔民，最终不幸被台风夺去了年轻的生命，死时年方27。又相传，在其死后显灵救助难民的事情时有发生，于是海上的富商纷纷拿钱修建妈祖庙，祈求渡海平安。当然这也都是些传说。不过，在宋代，我国的航海事业虽有较大发展，但在当时造船和航海技术的条件下，海上安全是无法保障的广大的航海人员幻想有一种超人力量来保佑他们平安地飘洋过海。林默的一些动人传说，自然很容易被选中作为超人力量的偶像。关于天后的传说起初只流传于浙、闽一带，后逐渐被官府承认，宋朝时先后被封为“灵惠夫人”、“灵惠妃”元朝时被封为“天妃”，到清朝时候才被封为“天后”可见封号逐步加升。

穿过正殿，我们来到了藏经阁，藏经阁旧称后楼，是砖木结构的二层楼阁，建于明朝，后经多次修整。

穿过藏经阁，现在我们看到的是启圣祠，也就是后殿，原为祭祀天后的父母的地方，后来作为存放皇会期间天后娘娘出巡的木雕轻像的地方。在天后宫内两侧的厢房是天津民俗博物馆，里面介绍了天津城、天后宫及皇会的兴起变迁。从侧面见证了“先有天后宫，后有天津城”这一说法。同时还陈列着明代天津城砖，清代漕运模型人，婚俗展览等。

浙江雁荡山导游词五篇

雁荡山以山水奇秀闻名，素有“海上名山、寰中绝胜”之誉，史称中国“东南第一山” ，主体位于浙江省温州市东北部海滨，小部在台州市温岭南境。雁荡山形成于一亿二千万年以前，是环太平洋大陆边缘火山带中一座日至纪流纹质破火地。下面是小编收集整理的浙江雁荡山导游词五篇范文，欢迎借鉴参考。

浙江雁荡山导游词五篇(一)

亲爱的各位游客，大家好，我是旅行社的导游，大家可以叫我李导，今天由我带大家游览国家级著名景点——雁荡山风景区，希望在这美好的一天给大家带来快乐。

现在趁着大家在车里休闲时间，我介绍一下雁荡山的大致情况：雁荡山系绵延数百公里，史称“东南第一山”。它位于中国浙江省乐清市境内，部分位于永嘉县及温岭市。通常所说的雁荡山风景区主要是指乐清市境内的北雁荡山。雁荡山不仅景色优美，而且其名字也颇有诗意：因山顶有湖，芦苇茂密，结草为荡，南归秋雁多宿于此，故名雁荡。

雁荡山总面积450平方公里，500 多个景点分布于8个景区，以奇峰怪石、古洞石室、飞瀑流泉称胜。其中，灵峰、灵岩、大龙湫三个景区被称为“雁荡三绝”。今天我们由于时间关系，游玩的是灵峰和大龙湫这两个景区，一会儿就到了，请大家注意安全，跟着李导，请记住看景不走路，走路不看景。

现在我们来到的是“雁荡三绝”之首——灵峰景区，灵峰总面积达46平方公里左右，它以悬崖叠嶂，奇峰怪石，古怪石室，碧潭清润而著称。让许多游客慕名而来、赞叹不已是那有名的合掌峰。现在我们所在的位置是灵峰饭店，请大家站在屋檐底下，抬头仰望，只见一只硕大的雄鹰，凝神伫望，象一尊保护神，守卫着灵峰这一方净土。60年代，大文豪郭沫若先生观此峰后，诗兴大发，挥笔道：“雄鹰踞奇峰，清晨化为石;待到黄昏后，雄鹰看又活。”峰随步转，景随步移，请各位再往前行，看看“雄鹰敛翅”还有何变化?

雁荡山

从西南角仰望此峰，恰似一对丰满的乳房，因称“双乳峰”。 双乳峰不仅孕育了如诗如画的雁荡山水，而且也孕育了勤劳智慧的雁荡人民，因此，雁荡人民还赠给她一个雅称，“东方维纳斯”。

大家往往前稍移几步，双乳峰变成了一位身着旗袍的苗条少女，如果你用心去感悟，会发现，，她面带愁容的看着远方，眼露悲意，望眼欲穿，似乎正在思恋着未归的情郎。人称“相思女”。

相思女终于盼到了心上人。请大家抬头看合掌峰，左边的少女踮起了脚尖，扬起了脸，双手楼着右边小伙子的脖子。小伙子天庭饱满，眉清目秀，刚从远方回来，来不及卸下身上的包袱，双手楼住了恋人的纤腰。这就是雁荡山驰名中外的“情侣峰”，此景只可意会，不可言传，为了不打扰他们，我们的队伍还是继续前进。

都说“灵峰日景耐看，夜景更销魂”。在雁荡山有句民谣:“牛眠灵峰静，夫妻(情侣)月下恋，牧童偷偷看，婆婆羞转脸”。这四句话是灵峰夜景的总概括。当夜幕降临时，灵峰变得静悄悄了，只有一对夫妻(情侣)在朗月下亲热相恋;一个调皮的小牧童却在偷偷看这对恋人的谈情说爱。这时在寻找孙子的老婆婆忽然撞见他们，不好意思地把头转了过去......，一幕幕景象在最美的瞬间定格了。(此段可删)

观赏完合掌峰之后，大家一定还在赞叹大自然鬼斧神工的奇妙。现在我们来到的是大龙湫景区。这里最著名就是大龙湫瀑布了。大龙湫以变幻万千而闻名遐迩。 首先映入我们眼帘的是"观音坐莲台"。安详，端庄的观音，脸朝东方，安然坐与莲花台上。再往左看，可见一只老鼠，头朝天，挺着大肚皮，拖着一条长长的尾巴，正慌慌张张的往上逃，此景称为"上山鼠"。那只老鼠何以如此呢?原来，在它背后山上有一只猫，弓前背，朝它紧追不舍，两景天然巧合，便有"灵猫捕鼠"之称。

大龙湫的最奇绝之处，在于因季节、晴雨等变化呈现出多姿多彩的迷人景象。大龙湫水源从雁荡山最高峰海拔 1056 米的百岗尖上下来，瀑布景观一年四季各不相同，秋冬，雨水稀少，瀑布如珍珠落玉盘;盛夏，特别在雷雨过后，以排山倒海之势，雷霆万钧之力，呈现在我们眼前。

只有你游览过雁荡山，你才会理解“欲写龙湫难下笔，不游雁荡是虚生”这句话的真正涵义。

今天我们的旅游结束了，欢迎大家再来雁荡山旅游，谢谢，再见!

浙江雁荡山导游词五篇(二)

温州素有“东瓯名镇”美称，东临东海，南接福建，西通丽水，北通台州，管辖鹿城，瓯海，龙湾三区，瑞安，乐清二市，苍南，平阳，文成，泰顺，永嘉，洞头六个县，全市陆地面积11784平方公里，人口713万。

北宋科学家沈括游雁荡山后得出流水对地形侵蚀作用的学说。雁荡山，素有“海上名山，寰中绝胜”之誉，称为“东南第一山”。山中环境怡人，冬暖夏凉，泉水清澈，空气新鲜。雁荡山山体构成多以火山岩为主，形成众多的深谷，峰林。整个景区方圆450平方公里，8大景区。楠溪江北雁荡山、灵峰夜景、灵峰的奇峰异石在月光和夜色的映衬下，犹如涂上了神秘的色彩，构成了一幅幅线条鲜明的泼墨画。灵峰夜景更具形象美，意境美。

山颠上一头老牛昂首向东，好象在等待着什么，思念着什么?相传在很久以前，雁荡山脚下一位没有父母的六岁小姑娘，名字叫玉贞，白天给财主放牛，晚上跟老牛睡在一起。转眼间“十八的姑娘一朵花”。一天晚上，财主带了很多家丁，想把玉贞姑娘抢来做小妾。此事被通人性的老牛知道了，趁着夜深人静驮着姑娘便跑，到山颠上无路可逃。这时老牛对玉贞说：“姑娘，你站在我的角上，我送你到月宫去。”没等姑娘答应，老牛便把角往前面岩石上一扣，老牛一只角断了下来，把玉贞送到月宫。而老牛只剩下一只角，天天都在这里仰首遥望着月亮，思念着玉贞姑娘。每当皓月当空称为“犀牛望月”。如没有月亮则称 “犀牛盼月”。再抬头仰望，只见一只硕大的雄鹰，凝神伫望，象一尊保护神守卫着灵峰这一方净土，叫“雄鹰敛翅”。大文豪郭沫若先生挥笔道：“雄鹰踞奇峰，清晨化为石;待到黄昏后，雄鹰看又活。”再看看最神圣、最伟大的双乳峰，雁荡人民还赠给她一个雅称 “东方维纳斯”。山峰的左侧，一少女背倚灵峰，脸朝东北方，流海高卷，身着旗袍，体态匀称，温文尔雅。如果你用心去感悟，会发现，她朝者远方，面带愁容，眼露悲意，望眼欲穿，似乎正在思恋着未归的情郎。真可谓“自古多情伤别离”。

有一峰如童卓立山背上，而它下面的山背，恰似一条巨大的鲸鱼，合在一起，就是“牧童骑鲸鱼”。相思女终于盼到了心上人。抬头看合掌峰，左边的少女留着波浪式的发型，一身得体大方的服装，踮起了脚尖，扬起脸，双手楼着右边小伙子的脖子。小伙子天庭饱满，眉清目秀，双手楼住了恋人的纤腰，这就是雁荡山驰名中外的“情侣峰”，雁荡山的民谣：“牛眠灵峰静，情侣月下恋，牧童偷偷看，婆婆羞转脸。”，靠路边的大岩石，酷似一老婆婆，后脑勺一个发髻，稀疏的头发，宽额头，高罐骨，瘪嘴巴构成了一位生动逼真的老婆婆形象。“公公峰”出现了，是同一块山峰的不同角度观看的形象。婆婆的发髻不见了，脸型拉长了，深陷的双眼，弯曲的卷发，高凸的罐骨，有点象洋公公。左边的崖嶂上，雁荡山观音洞的白衣观音飘然而至，一袭白袍，手持净瓶，头带凤冠，口中念念有词。

灵岩景区。俗话说：“天下名山僧占多”，首先映入我们眼中的是“钟鼓齐鸣”四个大字，这是上海朱文龙等六个文人应景题写的。左边整座大的岩石犹如一口巨钟，右边山顶上便是一个圆鼓。闻钟鼓声，古刹也不远了。国画大师潘天寿写的：“一夜黄梅雨后时，风青云白更多姿，万条飞瀑千条涧，此是雁山第一奇”，生动地描写了雨后灵岩的美景。前面是双珠谷，这座塑像是我国明代著名的旅行家，地质学家，文学家徐霞客。他三游雁荡写了《游延宕山日记》，为考察研究雁荡的历史地理和风土人情留下了不少宝贵的资料。左边山顶有一岩石摇摇欲坠，叫“顶珠石”。它对面出现很多只青蛙在默默地听着寺院里传来的诵经声，这景称为“青蛙听经”。碑刻是纪念潘耀庭先生的，他是雁荡山人，为雁荡山开山修路造福谋利。正前方灵岩寺出来一位老僧，身穿袈裟，双手合十，恭恭敬敬朝着前方舍利塔，虔诚地拜着，故名“老僧拜塔”。这座山峰，犹如一只巨大的雄鹰张开翅膀，预展翅奋飞。当代文学家郭沫若看后赋诗一首：“灵岩有奇石，入夜化为鹰，势欲凌空去，苍茫万里征”。

来到灵岩寺的大雄宝殿前，这里四面奇峰突起，宛如人间仙境。背对大雄宝殿向右看，刚才的“雄鹰”到了这里已势若擎天，所以叫“天柱峰”，高270米。在天柱峰的右恻，有两座并列着的山峰，形似凤凰，头朝着灵岩寺，叫“双峦峰”。在它右边背后，群峰林立，其中有一峰卓立其间，这峰叫“独秀峰”。它与双峦峰之间便是小龙湫。面朝大雄宝殿仰视后面的崖嶂，称之为“屏霞嶂”，它的右端上方有一块突出的岩石，象一只金乌，相对应树丛中的一只玉兔。“金乌”代表太阳，“玉兔”代表月亮，故称日月同辉。再转过头看大雄宝殿左边，在山的外端有一峰耸立，如大旗飘扬，气势磅礴，叫“展旗峰”，高达260米，与右边的天柱峰相对峙，称之为灵岩寺的南天门。两峰之间距离250米。上方横空而过的铁索，用于空中飞渡。灵岩古寺四周群峰环列，环境幽雅。以屏霞为幛，得天柱和展旗为南天门，可见灵岩是一块宝地。山门左右写了“灵光独耀，岩石争奇”的对联。上方各有一字念“轰”是梵文，代表着吉祥如意。灵岩始建于宋太平兴国四年，是目前雁荡十八古刹至今保持最完好的寺院。供着南海观音。这些竹子，看是圆摸是方，称之方竹。相传这竹子是从钱眼里长出来的，摸了这竹子，各位能财运亨通。

小龙湫和大龙湫相比，高度不及三分之一，只有60米。卧龙谷。 大龙湫景区。大龙湫以变幻万千而闻名遐迩。首先映入我们眼帘的是“观音坐莲台”，安详、端庄的观音，脸朝东方，安然坐与莲花台上。再往左看，可见一只老鼠，头朝天，挺着大肚皮，拖着一条长长的尾巴，正慌慌张张的往上逃，此景称为“上山鼠”。那只老鼠何以如此呢?原来，在它背后山上有一只猫，弓前背，朝它紧追不舍，两景天然巧合，便有“灵猫捕鼠”之称。马鞍岭隧道354米长，高4。5米，宽7。5米。

前面的山峰叫“千佛峰”。在千佛峰中，有一座颜色灰浅的 “抱儿峰”，峰顶是一位年轻的少妇，梳者整洁光滑的发髻，微微垂头，穿着印度式宽大拖地衫裙，右腿稍抬，怀抱一个可爱的小男孩，神情中充满无限爱意。前面有一座独立矗立的山峰，像一条嗷嗷待哺的鳄鱼，去大龙湫就得绕它180度转，在走的行程中，从不同角度观看山峰的多种变化。前面的两座山峰之间的裂缝加大了，恰似一把剪刀，单看右侧，恰似一位妙龄少女，衣着古装，云髻高耸，飘然耸立，称为“昭君出寨”。第二山峰的右边有一高一低两块小岩石，低的像狡猾的狐狸，一脸媚笑对着老虎，大的岩石像老虎，一脸怀疑，称为“狐假虎威”。大龙湫水源从雁荡山最高峰海拔1056米的百岗尖上下来的，瀑布景观一年四季各不相同，秋冬，雨水稀少，瀑布如珍珠落玉盘;盛夏，特别在雷雨过后，以排山倒海之势，雷霆万钧之力，呈现在我们眼前。周围共有20多处摩崖石刻。

浙江雁荡山导游词五篇(三)

雁荡山风景区主要指温州乐清市境内的北雁荡山，史称“东南第一山”，是中国十大名山之一。因大雁常栖、芦苇飘荡而得名。 雁荡山形成于1.2亿年前，是一座典型的白垩纪流纹质古火山，景点有550多处，辟有八大景区，其中灵峰、灵岩、大龙湫精华荟萃，被称为“雁荡三绝”。

火山爆发造就了雁荡山雄奇壮丽的景观，使之为世界上独一无二的集山水美学、历史文化、自然科学于一体的华夏名山。 雁荡三绝 灵峰与灵岩、大龙湫并称“雁荡三绝”，是雁荡精华之所在。 灵峰 灵峰是雁荡山的东大门。灵峰之游有“日景”和“夜景”之分。日景侧重于倒灵峰和合掌峰中的观音洞及古洞、北斗洞等景点;夜景则侧重于山峰变幻多姿的“剪影”。

灵岩 雁荡三绝，灵岩正当其中，人视为雁荡山的“明庭”。灵峰使人情思飞动，灵岩则使人心境沉静。这里除了能让我们欣赏自然景观的奇妙与灵秀之外，还能让我们观赏一项惊心动魄的飞渡表演。 大龙湫 在宋代，大龙湫便已名扬四海。大龙湫瀑布与贵州黄果树瀑布、黄河壶口瀑布、黑龙江吊水楼瀑布并称中国四大瀑布。而大龙湫独以其落差为190余米取胜，为中国瀑布之最，有“天下第一瀑”之誉。即时你家住在黄果树，不看大龙湫也是一个遗憾。

浙江雁荡山导游词五篇(四)

亲爱的游客们，可能有人在疑惑：为什么我又把你们带进了白天游览过的灵峰景区?别奇怪，等一会儿你们就会明白，灵峰夜景是跟白天大不一样的，大家得仔细观察哦。晚上夜游，请跟紧队伍，可以按荧光箭头走，注意脚下安全，建议把外套带上，因为夜晚山里的气温更低，当心着凉啊。

现在，我们来到了果盒桥。请看左边那座山峰，想象一下，在夜空衬托下，它像什么呢?对了，像犀牛望月。看，强壮的犀牛，有力的角，它正抬头呆呆地望着月亮呢!它到底在看什么?这里有个美丽的传说：从前，有个地主看上了一个姑娘，想让她做自己的小妾。姑娘不愿意，呵迎亲的队伍马上就要到了，怎么办?姑娘家的水牛想了一个办法，用自己的角把姑娘顶上了月亮，帮她逃过了这一劫。水牛呢，一只角留在月亮上了，头上只剩下了另一只角，就变成了我们现在看到的这只犀牛。它至今还日日夜夜在这山上守护着姑娘呢!

现任，请你再往另一个方向看，猜猜，那座山峰叫什么名字?对了，这就是“鲸鱼峰”。那鲸鱼刚刚浮出水面，身上还有一圈一圈的水浪滑过。它长着圆圆的小胖脸，尾巴特别像一把大大的扇子。那头上突出的石头，不就是鲸鱼喷出来的水柱么?这整座山峰连起来，是不是很像一张鲸鱼出海图?

继续往前，就要进入前面这个院子了，里面的景观可千万不容错过啊!你们看，眼前的山峰，像不像一只雄鹰正收起自己的翅膀?它有个很形象的名字——“雄鹰敛翅”。雄鹰白天和我们一样游山玩水，晚上飞累了，就落在这里，收起翅膀，昏昏欲睡。

走出院子，你们马上就可以看到雁荡山最著名的景点——“夫妻峰”。看，这两座山峰拔地而起，左边是妻子，烫着微卷的头发，身上穿着和服;右边是丈夫，刚刚从远方回来，还来不及把包袱放下。他俩相拥着，正窃窃私语， 诉说着离别几年的痛苦和思念。

也许有人已经发现，“夫妻峰”不就是我们白天看到的“合掌峰”吗?对，它还是我们刚才看到的“雄鹰敛翅”呢!其实，我们雁荡山夜景是移步换景，同一座山，换个角度看就成了别的样子，这可以用苏轼的名句“横看成岭侧成峰，远近高低各不同”来形容其中的奥妙。同样道理，你能找出“牧童峰”“婆婆峰”“公公峰”么?有人很贴切地给雁荡的灵峰夜景编了一首诗：“牛眠灵峰静，夫妻月下恋，牧童偷偷看，婆婆羞转脸。”真的道出了它的精彩奇特啊!

时间过得真快，往前走就来到了“观音送客”，今晚的夜景之旅也到此结束了。希望你们能再来雁荡山，再见!

浙江雁荡山导游词五篇(五)

雁荡山坐落于浙江省温州市，分为北雁荡山、中雁荡山、南雁荡山。雁荡山部分位于永嘉县及温岭市，距杭州300公里，距温州70公里。始开发于南北朝，兴于唐，盛于宋，素有“寰中绝胜”、“海上名山”之誉，史称“东南第一山”。广义的雁荡山景观，自北而南包括温岭的方山景区，乐清的显胜门景区、二灵景区、大龙湫景区，平阳的明王峰景区、石城景区和东西洞景区等。

雁荡山系绵延数百公里，按地理位置不同可分为北雁荡山、中雁荡山、南雁荡山、西雁荡山(泽雅)、东雁荡山(洞头半屏山)，通常所说的雁荡山风景区主要是指乐清市境内的北雁荡山。由于处在古火山频繁活动的地带，山体呈现出独具特色的峰、柱、墩、洞、壁等奇岩怪石，称得上是一个造型地貌博物馆。

雁荡山造型地貌，也对科学家产生了强烈的启智作用，如北宋科学家沈括游雁荡山后得出了流水对地形侵蚀作用的学说，这比欧洲学术界关于侵蚀学说的提出早600多年。现代地质学研究表明，雁荡山是一座具有世界意义的典型的白垩纪流纹质古火山——破火山。它的科学价值具有世界突出的普遍的意义。清人施元孚游寝雁荡山十年后提出“游山说”，说的是中国古代游览山水活动中回归自然，与大自然精神往来的精神文化活动的经验总结，这与清末学者魏源提出的“游山学”是一致的，也是值得总结的山水文化遗产。主峰百岗尖海拔1150米。宋时曾有十八古刹，十六亭，十院之盛。

雁荡山形成于1.2亿年前由于火山喷发而成，位于中国浙江省温州市乐清市境内，属于A级旅游景区，部分位于永嘉县及温岭市。距杭州约300公里，距温州70公里。始于南北朝，兴于唐，盛于宋，素有“袁中绝胜、海上名山”之誉，史称东南第一山。总面积450平方公里，500多个景点分布于8个景区，以奇峰怪石、古洞石室、飞瀑流泉称胜。其中，灵峰、灵岩、大龙湫三个景区被称为“雁荡三绝”。特别是灵峰夜景，灵岩飞渡堪称中国一绝。因山顶有湖，芦苇茂密，结草为荡，南归秋雁多宿于此，故名雁荡。

莫干山，为天目山之余脉，位于浙江省北部德清县境内，美丽富饶的沪、宁、杭金三角的中心，系 国家重点风景名胜区。因春秋末年，吴王阖闾派干将、莫邪在此铸成举世无双的雌雄双剑而得名，是我国著名的度假休闲旅游及避暑胜地。

莫干山山峦连绵起伏，风景秀丽多姿，景区面积达43平方公里，它虽不及泰岱之雄伟、华山之险 峻，却以绿荫如海的修竹、清澈不竭的山泉、星罗棋布的别墅、四季各异的迷人风光称秀于江南，享有 “江南第一山”之美誉。

莫干山素以竹、云、泉“三胜”和清、静、绿、凉“四优”而驰名中外。

“竹”，是莫干山“三胜”之冠，以其品种之多、品位之高、覆盖面积之大列于全国之首、世界之 最。走近莫干山，只见修竹满山、绿荫环径，风吹影舞、芳馨清逸，宛如置身绿幕之中。景区及外围区 有连片竹林127平方公里，有诗云：“竹径数十里，供我半月看。”莫干山所独有的“黄金嵌碧玉”、 “碧玉嵌黄金”两类珍贵竹种则以其独特的花纹倾倒无数游客。“云”也极具特色，因时而异、变幻万 千，动若浮波、静若堆絮，站在云海上餐雾饮露、枕云席絮，令人有“遗世而独立”之感。“泉”也是一胜，飞瀑流泉多达百余道，可谓峰峰有水、步步皆泉。

“绿”是“四优”之一，树绿、竹绿、草绿、山绿，如绿色的海洋，满目皆翠。全山绿化覆盖率高 达92%。“清”也是一大优点。若漫步于竹林或憩息于林荫，或眺望于亭台，或夜坐于别墅，处处清新 悦人、神舒肤爽。“凉”是避暑的主要条件，因莫干山地处一定高度，绿化覆盖率高，且多流泉及储水 量大的修竹，因此夏季气温较低，七、八两月平均温度仅24.1度，早晚尤为凉爽，最宜避暑。“静”，谷幽境绝，宛如世外桃源。走出久被噪音围困的圈子，莫干山能给你一个静谧的天地。

莫干山虽以“清凉世界”而著称于世，但实际其四季风景各有特色。春季和风阵阵，云雾变幻，其 时春笋破土而出，各类山花争奇斗艳，到处是生机勃勃，一派繁荣景象。入秋，则天宇澄朗，山明水 佳，无处不桂香浓郁、枫林胜火、万篁碧绿、秋意盎然。而冬季，则又是林寒涧肃，清静无比，漫山琼 花飞舞，银妆素裹，更是一番动人景象。

莫干山风光妩媚，景点众多，有风景秀丽的芦花荡公园，清幽雅静的武陵村，荡气回肠的剑池飞 瀑，史料翔实的白云山馆，雄气逼人的怪石角，野味浓郁的塔山公园，以及天池寺踪迹、莫干湖、旭光台、名家碑林、滴翠潭等百余处，引人入胜，令人流连忘返。

我听说杭州是个美如仙境的旅游胜地，十月金秋的杭州更美。我很期待可以去杭州游玩。从桐庐出发，一路上阳光明媚，心情舒畅。一个小时的时间我们就到了杭州，心情一下子激动了起来。

你也许赏过桂花，但你有没有在香气扑鼻的桂花树下吃饭，喝茶的经历呢?杭州的石屋洞是夜赏桂花的最佳地方。一进石屋洞就嗅到空气中桂花飘香，灯光下的石屋带着几分幽静，夜色中的桂花显得加秀丽。这里我不由地想起了《咏桂》这首诗：不是人间种，移从月中来，广寒香一点，吹得满山开。抬头望去，桂花密密麻麻地挂满了枝头，沉甸甸的。 这时，一阵风吹来，香气更加溢满了四周，我拼命地呼吸，我要把这份香甜带回宁波，留在我心里。

第二天一早，我们来到了西溪湿地，秋天的西溪湿地是火柿丰收的季节。我们租了一条摇橹船，四周飘荡着爸爸手提电脑中播放的江南水乡音乐，悠闲地一路摇进西溪最宁静的水路中。两边芦苇丛生，水鸟们息憩在水草上，小灯笼似的火柿桂满枝头，各种水草密集地生长着。我仿佛走进了仙境，自由地享受着这份宁静。我情不自禁地感叹道：天哪，原来美丽是可以用心发现的。真舍不得走出天堂般的秋天的西溪湿地。

晚上我们决定夜游西湖，我们一家三口又租了一条摇橹船，荡漾在这水面如镜的湖面上。夜晚的西湖灯火辉煌，一阵风吹来，水波轻轻打着我们的船沿，灯光下的湖面如绸缎般的柔软。船老大一路指点沿途风景，讲述白蛇传的故事，我们曾去欣赏过的印象西湖也在热闹地演出。晚上的西湖更加充满神秘，用一句古诗来形容就是“淡装浓抹总相宜”。

最后一天，我们来到了太子湾游玩，那里的空气清新，大片大片草地绿荫让我更加流连忘返。我的照相机帮我留了这些最美的风景。你看，两边的草坪上人们在嬉戏，清澈见底的小溪水在静静的流淌，小鱼无拘无束地在水中游动。这种景象让我产生了想留在这里的念头。

快乐的时光过得很快，我依依不舍地离开了杭州。我要尽情地欣赏杭州一年四季的景色，所以下个季节我要与杭州有个约定。