2024英文导游词
ladies and gentlemen , welcome to Fenghuang, the place where were arrivingis one of the two most beautiful town in China----the old town of fenghuang, itsa very important point that connects huaihua hunan and tongren guizhoutogether.and its the hometown of mr shengcongwen.
fenghuang has wonderful natural landscapes,its very hot for travellingsince the old time. even a lot of teleplays were produced here.fenghuang is alsoa dradle for famous people ,shencongwen and xiongxiling are both spent theirchildhood here.now, lets set out to enjoy these fantastic good views.
THE FORMER RESIDENCE OF SHENCONGWEN
This is the former residence of shencongwen,a very famous auther,archaeologist and historian in china.
lined in the zhongying street in the south part of the fenghuang old town,the residence is a typical spacious ancient countryard with special tectonicstyle of ming and qing dynasty. walk into the yard, you can find that there is asmall patio in the center of the countryard. which is built with red rock.around the patio , there are about 10 rooms which are small but decorated byspecial carved wooden windows .its so beautiful.
common people,and know their tragic lives. this special experience stunnedup his enthusiasm of writhing . so in 1919, mr shen went to beijing alone, andbegan his hard writing . after his series of works WEST OF HUNAN FRINGE TOWNwere punished, mr shen became nation -wide well -known.at that time, he was evenas famous as luxun, another famous auther in chiese literature area. its saidthat shencongwen is the one who is the most possible to win the prize.
mr shen devoted all his life to writing,his 5-million word works are thoughas the precious legacy to the world literature.meanwhile, these works are alsovery veluable date for researching the history of hunan province and evenchina.
更多相似范文
篇1:浙江柯岩导游词
柯岩风景区位于绍兴城西8公里,杭州东郊25公里处,是以古越石文化为内涵,古采石遗迹为特色的风景区。始于汉代,距今已有1800多年历史,及清,形成著名的"柯岩八景"为越中名胜。经过别具匠心的园林营造,已形成石佛、镜水湾、越中名士苑、圆善园(普照寺)和香林等五大景区。新近,柯岩风景区继石文化、水文化和佛教文化有机组合后,又开发了以再现稽山鉴水自然山水、田园风光,越地风情为主要景观特色的鉴湖景区,游程延长为1天,这是近年来绍兴规模最大,功能最全的风景旅游区,其建设成就被省内外专家称为"柯岩现象",并被省主管部门授予"浙江省风景名胜区优秀建设景?"和"浙江省游客喜爱的美景乐园"。并于20xx年11月,被国家旅游局评定为国家首批最高等级"AAAA"旅游区。最近,又通过了ISO9001质量管理体系和ISO14001环境管理体系双认证现场审核,领取了国际通行证,成为全省风景区首家具备ISO质量环境管理双认证的单位。
要认识柯岩,就得了解柯岩的历史沿革、石佛的形成,云骨的来由……
要认识柯岩,就得亲临镜水湾、坐乌篷、看社戏、品黄酒……
要认识柯岩,就得进"越台名士乡"、登"日月同辉台"、入"名士纪念馆"……
要认识柯岩,就得朝拜普照寺、进香财神殿、祈求观世音……
要认识柯岩,就得泛舟鉴湖饱览湖光山色、欣赏琴笛遗韵、品味绍酒美味,领略古桥风韵……
柯岩,是一处石文化积淀深厚的胜地。
柯岩,是一座自然风光与园林艺术有机结合而千古不朽的景城。
柯岩,是一方历代名士、官宦乡绅、淑女佳人、寿翁稚童纷至沓来而留连忘返的休闲热土。
柯岩之"柯",来源于柯山;柯山之"柯"来源于柯亭。
柯者,常绿乔木也,树枝也,斧柄也。古人建驿亭,因陋就简,以树枝为柱为梁,以青竹为壁为椽,以茅草为瓦为顶,越语称"柯",故柯亭得名。
柯亭名重,给所在之山也带来名重。尽管简陋的柯亭后来被人们以石柱瓦顶之形式移建到2.5公里外的集镇上(今柯桥),但柯亭建在柯山的那个年代毕竟为期不短,使人们注意到了柯山的山色秀丽和它所蕴藏的丰富的岩石资源。
柯山,成了采石山。在汉之后的魏、蜀、吴三国时期,数以百计的采石工聚集在这里。三国归晋,南北朝代晋而起,隋炀帝开凿运河游哉悠哉,其间四百年,历近二十代石工,偌大一座柯山,竟被齐根挖去半座石山。
也许是天意所在,也许是"英雄所见略同",在被挖去的半座石山的区域中,竟留下两"柱"孤岩,一左一右,一胖一瘦,浑然兀立。
这一奇异的石景,令后来的石工们为之动容,为之心惊。从此,大规模开采柯山石的局面消失了。
石景的突现,使柯岩成为一个响亮的名字,柯山之名渐渐地为柯岩所替代了。
篇2:关于浙江曲院风荷的导游词
杭州西湖十大景点介绍——苏堤春晓
苏堤全长三公里,是北宋诗人苏东坡任杭州知州时,疏浚西湖,利用挖空出的泥构筑而成的。故名之以“苏堤”。
早春四月,迎着熹微晨光,沿修长的湖堤漫步,但觉轻风徐来,十里垂柳飘忽。在轻烟薄雾中,灼灼红桃含露开放,宛若喷霞,景色着实娇媚迷人,而当春雨霏霏,透过袅娜柳丝眺望西湖,但见薄霭弥漫,渐远渐淡,景色更是奇幻诱人,被人称为“六桥烟柳”。苏堤连接了南山和北山,给西湖增添了一道妩媚的风景线。且花木一年四季姹紫嫣红,五彩缤纷。如诗若画的迷人风光,成了人们长年游玩的好地方。
杭州西湖十大景点介绍--柳浪闻莺
柳浪闻莺前身是南宋的皇家花园--聚景园。解放后经整修,已扩建成为占地三百多亩的大型公园。这里以柳叶葱葱,莺声婉转而成为人们休闲的好去处。春天的花园柳树荫荫,枝枝翠柳婀娜多姿,有些随风摇曳,更有临湖而植者,枝叶俯垂水面,远望如少女浣纱的“浣纱柳”。步履其间,浓荫深处的柳树给人以阵阵思绪,悦耳的莺啼声更是撩人遐想。柳浪闻莺现共分三组园景,即闻莺馆、友谊园和聚景园。这里引进了一批日本樱花、草坪,使园内景色越具诱人之处,以景寓意,情景交融,别有一番情趣。
杭州西湖十大景点介绍--花港观鱼
“卢园”是南宋内侍卢允升的私人花园,因其处有清溪自花家山流下,故名“花港”,花港观鱼,与苏堤前接,西山在北为其护屏,还有碧波粼粼的小南湖和西里湖,像两面镶着翡翠框架的镜子分嵌左右,全园分为鱼池古迹、红鱼池、牡丹园、花港、大草坪、丛林区、芍药圃等七个景区。公园中部的南端是最吸引人的地方-红鱼池。池中满蓄金鳞红鲤,池畔花木扶疏。游人投饵,群鱼争食,有声有色,赏心悦目。现公园的主景区为牡丹园,用牡丹、湖石等组成,小径迂回,布臵紧凑有致。仲春时节,站在耸峙高处的牡丹亭向下俯视,但见大大小小的花坛间红夹绿,那灿若云锦的牡丹花千姿百态,斗奇竞妍,令人流连忘返。不久将再辟芍药圃,与牡丹亭相媲美。
杭州西湖十大景点介绍--曲院风荷
曲院风荷在灵隐路洪春桥畔,据说南宋时有一处官家酿酒作坊,坊内与金沙涧相通的池塘种满了荷花,每逢夏日熏风吹拂,荷香与酒香四溢,令人陶醉,人们称之为“曲院荷风”。旧时的曲院风荷,仅一碑一亭半亩地,局促于西里湖一隅,颇有些名不副实。清康熙年间,在苏堤跨虹桥畔的岳湖种荷花,并建亭立碑,题为“曲院风荷”,此景遂复。今天的“曲院风荷”仍以荷花为主景,建有五个荷花池,分别栽植红莲、粉莲、白莲以及重瓣的“重台”等多种品种。全园又分为岳湖、竹素园、风荷、曲院、滨湖密林等5个景区。每当夏日,荷花开放,满眼翠盖红妆,香飘数里,池和池之间筑小桥相连,便于游人流连观赏,可以领略到“接天莲叶无穷碧,映日荷花别样红”的迷人景色。
杭州西湖十大景点介绍--双峰插云
在洪春桥畔。双峰即南高峰、北高峰,分别位于西湖之西南、西北。南高峰海拔256.9米,北高峰海拔355米。两峰遥相对峙,绵延相距十余里。旧时人们游湖多在春秋两季,每当欲雨未雨时,从湖上眺望南、北两高峰,但见云雾袅绕,双峰时隐时现,时露双尖,宛如峰插云霄,自然风光异常优美,峰势高峻磅礴,晴雨晨昏不同,尤在雨后或阴翳多云天气,彩云、白云或浓或淡,忽缠忽遮,是云是山,一片朦胧。如一幅壮观的水墨淋漓而浓淡有致的山水画卷展现在面前,气象万千,景观十分吸引人,便定为“西湖十景”之一,名两峰插云。后“两峰”改为“双峰”,从此这湖中之景便成为陆上之景。南高峰“揽长江若带,俯平湖如杯”北高峰称“钱
塘之柱”,山间林木苍翠,有石磴数百级,曲折盘上山顶。张岱《西湖十景两(双)峰插云》:一峰一高人,两人相与语。此地有西湖,勾留不肯去。
杭州西湖十大景点介绍--三潭印月
三潭印月位于西湖中部偏南,与湖心亭、阮公墩鼎足而立合称“湖中三岛”,它是由三座葫芦形石塔和“小瀛洲”两个部分组成。岛是明万历年间用疏浚的湖泥堆积而成,岛外又筑有环表堤埂,堤岛之间由九转三回、三十个弯的曲桥相连,构成了一个湖中岛、岛中湖的胜似仙境的著名旅游胜地,其湖岸垂柳拂波,水面亭榭倒影;园林富于空间层次变化,造成“湖中湖”、“岛中岛”、“园中园”的境界。是我国水上景园的典范,古代园林艺术的精品,中秋之时,在塔中臵灯烛,洞口蒙以薄纸,灯光外透,月光、灯光、湖光,月影、塔影、云影溶成一片,恍惚迷离,说不尽的诗情画意。登上小瀛洲,一路更有九曲桥、九狮石、开网亭、亭亭亭、“竹径通幽”、木香榭、迎翠轩、花鸟厅等,最后是我心相印这亭。这些建筑错落布臵,极尽巧思,一路游赏,意趣无穷。
杭州西湖十大景点介绍--平湖秋月
平湖秋月位于白堤西端,濒临外西湖,此地商阁凌波,绮窗俯水,平台宽方,视野开阔,中秋之夜,月白风清,湖水盈盈,坐在平台茶座上,仰看天上月轮当空,俯视湖中月影倒映,天上、湖中两圆月,交相辉映,有使人如入方寒宫之感。所以前人题有“万顷湖平长似镜,四时月好最宜秋”的楹联。而且假山叠起,四季花木,构成一处诗趣盎然的游览胜景。更令人寻访和体味的是其丰富的历史古迹和文化底蕴,令人想到南宋的望月亭,明代的龙王祠,和清初的御书楼。
杭州西湖十大景点介绍--雷峰夕照
位于西湖南岸夕照山上的雷峰塔,相传为吴越王为庆黄妃得子而建的,故初名“黄妃塔”。但民间因塔在雷峰,均呼之为雷峰塔。塔共七层,重檐飞栋,窗户洞达,十分壮观。旧时雷峰塔与保叔塔,一南一北,隔湖相对,有“雷峰如老纳,保叔如美人”之誉。每当夕阳西下,塔影横空,别有一番景色,故被称为“雷峰夕照”。至明嘉靖年间,塔外部楼廊被倭寇烧毁。塔基砖被迷信者盗窃,致使一九二四年九月二十五倾圮。今政府批准复建。清人许承祖曾作诗云:“黄妃古塔势穹窿,苍翠藤萝兀倚空。奇景那知缘劫火,弧峰斜映夕阳红。”将重现雷峰塔与保叔塔隔湖对峙的景观。
杭州西湖十大景点介绍--南屏晚钟
南屏山横亘于西湖南岸,山上林木苍翠,秀石玲珑。山上有一净慈寺,位于西湖南岸南屏山慧日峰下,吴越始建,称“永明禅院”,饱经沧桑。寺内有宗镜堂、慧日阁、济祖殿、运木井等古迹,山门前有放生池。寺院原有铜钟一口,每天傍晚,深沉、浑厚的钟声在苍烟暮霭中回响,山回谷鸣,发人悠远的沉思,“南屏晚钟”因此得名。南屏山麓另一座著名的佛刹兴教寺始建于北宋开宝五年,它曾是佛教天台宗山家派的大本营,晨钟暮鼓,香烟烛光,南屏山从此添了“佛国山”的别称
杭州西湖十大景点介绍--断桥残雪
西湖雪景,历来受人称颂。“断桥残雪”的意境尤为脍炙人口。断桥残雪景观内涵说法不一,一般指冬日雪后,桥的阳面冰雪消融,但阴面仍有残雪似银,从高处眺望,桥似断非断。每当大雪之后,红日初照,桥阳面的积雪开始消融,而阴面还是铺玉砌玉,远处观桥,晶莹如玉带。伫立桥头,放眼四望,远山近水,尽收眼底,给人以生机勃勃的强烈属深刻的印象,是欣赏西湖雪景之佳地,中国著名的民间传说《白蛇传》,为断桥景物增添了浪漫的色彩。洪丞《断桥闲望》诗云:“闲作步上断桥头,到眼无穷胜景收。细柳织烟丝易,青屏拂鸟影难留。斜拖一道裙腰绕,横着千寻境面浮。投者近来忘俗累,眷怀逋客旧风流。”
篇3:英文导游词范文
Reform means leap, opening up means prosperity and strength, bathing in thespring breeze of reform. In the twinkling of an eye, it has been more than 30years, and peoples living standards have undergone earth shaking changes.Shiyan, my hometown, has also changed miraculously.
In the past, my hometown was just a small village. The roads are full ofmud and potholes. My hometown is full of bungalows in my mind. There are only afew bungalows that I can see, and most of them are tile roofed houses. When itswindy and rainy, if its serious, the house will collapse, or even water willenter. The road in front of the house is cold and clear. There are no factories,no shops, let alone street lamps. A street is closed. In those days, owning abicycle has become peoples goal. The clothes people wore at that time were allpatched. There used to be a saying: new three years, old three years, sewing andmending for another three years. Even shoes are made by their own dexteroushands, including straw shoes, cloth shoes
In the wave of reform and opening up, Shiyan has become a small city.Prosperous and prosperous, beautiful and lovely. In the past, the low and shabbyold houses have long been replaced by new and unique high-rise buildings. Theold muddy road has disappeared. Wide expressways crisscross in all directions.On the smooth and wide asphalt road, vehicles shuttle and flow. On both sides ofthe road, people come and go. The former tile roofed house has now become aluxury residence. When you look around, you can see rows of brand-new high-risebuildings. The childrens paradise is full of joy, and the colorful fountain isdecorated like a fairyland. As long as you walk into a family at will, there areall kinds of household appliances, such as TV, refrigerator, air conditioner andtelephone. Many families also have mobile phones and private cars. Many familiesalso buy computers to browse, query information and engage in cultural andentertainment activities, which brings great convenience and endless fun topeoples life. Shopping malls and farmers markets are full of goods. Its a newlook and a new atmosphere every year!
Therefore, we must be a student with all-round development of morality,intelligence, physique, beauty and labor, so that our great motherland willalways stand in the forest of the world. I believe that with the diligence andwisdom of the people, my hometown will become more prosperous and peoples lifewill become richer.
篇4:2024年浙江鲁迅故里的导游词_浙江导游词_网
鲁迅故里由鲁迅纪念馆演化而来,如今已初具规模,不仅再现了鲁迅当年生活的故居、祖居、三味书屋、百草园的原貌,还可看到鲁迅祖居从未对外开放的西厢房和近期恢复的周家新台门、寿家台门、土谷祠、鲁迅笔下风情园等一批与鲁迅有关的古宅古迹,是立体解读中国近代文豪鲁迅先生的场所,是浙江绍兴的“镇城之宝”。下面是小编收集整理的20xx年5篇浙江鲁迅故里的导游词范文,欢迎借鉴参考。
20xx年5篇浙江鲁迅故里的导游词(一)
各位团友,欢迎你们参观绍兴鲁迅纪念馆。绍兴是座历史文化名城,自古人杰地灵,群星灿烂,我国现代伟大的文学家、思想家和革命家鲁迅就是其中一个杰出的代表。鲁迅原名周树人,1881年9月25日诞生于绍兴都昌坊口一个破落的封建士大夫家庭。他7岁启蒙,12岁就读于三味书屋。13岁时,祖父因科场贿赂案下狱,父亲周伯宜因此一病不起,从此家道中落,饱受世态炎凉。鲁迅18岁那年,毅然“走异路,逃异地,去寻求别样的人们”,先后去南京、日本学习。1920xx年夏回国后,先后在杭州、绍兴、北京、厦门、广州和上海等地从事教学工作和文学创作。1936年10月19日病逝于上海大陆新村寓所,享年56岁。
鲁迅一生有1/3以上的时间是在绍兴度过,他不仅在故乡度过了童年和青少年时代,而且还进行了他初期的教学实践、文学创作和社会革命活动。故乡的生活经历不仅对他的思想发展有很大的影响,同时也是他文学创作的重要源泉。今天我们要踏着这位伟人的足迹,寻访他的故园。
现在我们来到鲁迅先生的出生地——鲁迅故居。鲁迅故居位于都昌坊口周家新台门西首。周家新台门是周家多年聚族而居的地方。它建于清嘉庆年间,坐北朝南,青瓦粉墙,砖木结构,是一座典型的江南特有的那种深宅大院。1920xx年经族人共议将这座屋宇连同后面的百草园卖给了东邻朱姓。房屋易主后,原屋大部分已拆除重建,但鲁迅故居的主要部分幸得保存,所以今天我们能有幸看到这原汁原味的鲁迅故居。
这两扇黑油油的石库台门,原系周家新台门的边门,是鲁迅家人出入的地方。
这间普通的泥地平屋是鲁迅家当年用来安放交通工具的地方。大家都知道,绍兴有“东方威尼斯”之称,因此在一般家庭中都备有水上的交通工具,那两支高大的橹是大船上所用,而那两支小的是乌篷船上用的桨。轿子是陆上交通工具,其中轿杠系鲁迅家原物。
从右侧门进去,穿过长廊,就到了“桂花明堂”。明堂在绍兴俗称天井,这里原来种着两株茂盛的金桂,桂花明堂由此得名。鲁迅小时候夏天经常躺在桂树下的小板桌上乘凉,他的继祖母蒋氏则摇着芭蕉扇一边打扇,一边给小鲁迅猜谜,讲“猫是老虎的师父”、“水漫金山”等故事,使鲁迅从小就受到民间文学的熏陶,为他以后的文学创作提供了丰富的素材。后来,他在《狗·猫·鼠》、《论雷峰塔的倒掉》等文章中均有生动的回忆。
穿过桂花明堂,便来到鲁迅的卧室。1920xx年夏,鲁迅从日本留学回国后,从杭州回到故乡,先后在绍兴府中学堂和山会初级师范学堂担任教职。这间卧室是当时他在绍任教期间的卧室兼书房。鲁迅常常在这里备课、写作到深夜。他的第一篇文言文小说《怀旧》就在这里写成。卧室里陈列着的铁梨木床是当年的原物。
穿过石板天井,迎面就是保存完好的鲁迅故居两楼两底。拾阶而上,东首前半间是当年鲁迅家吃饭、会客的主要活动场所,绍兴俗称“小堂前”。鲁迅在绍任教时期,经常在这里接待来访的朋友和学生。客厅的右上角那张皮躺椅是鲁迅父亲用过的。当年鲁迅祖父周福清科场舞弊案发后,鲁迅的父亲被革去秀才身份,此后就一蹶不振,郁郁寡欢,借酒消愁,以至病魔缠身后被庸医所误,年仅36岁就去世。从此鲁迅家也就从小康人家而坠入困顿,经历了这一系列的家庭变故,少年鲁迅饱受世态炎凉和人情冷暖,看到了上层社会的堕落和丑恶,对他的思想产生了极大的影响,从而走上了寻求真理的道路。
与客厅一板之隔是鲁迅母亲的房间。南边那张八脚大床是鲁迅的母亲——鲁瑞睡过的原物。东边这张小床是当年鲁迅的弟弟周建人睡过的床。靠窗桌子上陈列着的是鲁迅母亲做针线活用的物品。鲁迅的母亲鲁瑞是绍兴乡下安桥头人,性格和善而坚毅,以自修达到能够看书的文化水平。鲁迅对他的母亲很佩服,曾经说过:“我的母亲如果年轻二三十岁,也许要成为女英雄呢。”鲁瑞确实是一个很不平凡的母亲,她培养的三个儿子被现代文坛称为“周氏三杰”。
小堂前的西边是鲁迅继祖母蒋氏的卧室。这位继祖母性情开朗,讲话幽默风趣,经常给侄孙辈讲故事、猜谜语,鲁迅对这位继祖母留下了深刻的印象。
与鲁瑞卧室相隔一天井,就是鲁迅家烧菜做饭的灶间,也就是厨房。在厨房正前方的这座绍兴旧时大户人家所用的“三眼大灶”,是根据当事人回忆复原的,灶壁上绘有祈福避邪的图画和文字。北面墙上的菜罩是当年鲁迅家的“忙月”章福庆亲手制作的原物。章福庆有时将儿子运水带来帮忙,并与鲁迅结为形影不离的好朋友。鲁迅和运水第一次见面就在这厨房里。“紫色的圆脸,头戴一顶小毡帽,颈上套一个明晃晃的银项圈”,就是这个运水让鲁迅认识了一个在书本上见不到的陌生世界。1920xx年,鲁迅在创作小说《故乡》时,把运水作为模特儿,塑造了“闰土”这个活生生的艺术形象。
后面这三间是鲁迅家存放稻谷、农具的地方,右边这间是章福庆的住所,中间是通向百草园的过道。
各位来宾,现在我们看到这个园子就是著名的“百草园”,百草园的名称虽雅,但其实是一个普通的菜园,是当时新台门内十几户人家共有的一个荒芜的菜园,平时种一些瓜菜,秋后用来晒稻谷。童年鲁迅经常和小伙伴们在百草园内嬉戏玩耍,夏天在树荫下乘凉,秋天在泥墙根一带捉蟋蟀。冬天就在雪地上捕鸟。对于百草园,鲁迅曾在《从百草园到三味书屋》这篇著名的散文中作了非常形象生动的描述。文中他无限深情地写道:“不必说碧绿的菜畦。光滑的石井栏,高大的皂荚树,紫红的桑椹……单是周围的短短的泥墙根一带,就有无限的趣味。”现在我们所看到的百草园就是鲁迅当年笔下的景致。鲁迅12岁时被家人送到三味书屋读书,不得不与他的蟋蟀们、覆盆子和木莲们告别,去全城最严厉的私塾读书。下面让我们告别这里的一切,跟随鲁迅的文章《从百草园到三味书屋》。
从鲁迅故居出来,东行数百步,往南走过一座石板桥,从一扇黑漆竹丝门进去,就到了鲁迅少年时代读书的地方——三味书屋。三味书屋是清末绍兴城里很有名的私塾,它坐东朝西,原是寿家书房,鲁迅12岁开始到这儿读书,五年多的学习生涯,使他受益匪浅,积累了丰富的文化知识,为日后从事文学创作打下了非常坚实的基础。
书屋正中悬挂着“三味书屋”的匾额,两边柱子上有一副抱对:“至乐无声唯孝悌;太羹有味是诗书。”都是清朝著名书法家梁同书所写。何为“三味”,根据寿镜吾先生的儿子回忆:“读经味如稻粱,读史味如肴馔,诸子百家,味如醯醢。”其中醯醢是调味品。匾额下挂着一幅《松鹿图》,学生每天上学要先对着匾和图行礼,然后才开始读书。
当时私塾的教学,老师是坐在中间的这张方桌边上的高背椅子上,两旁的椅子则是供来宾歇坐。学生的课桌是自备的,所以看上去参差不一。鲁迅的座位在书屋的东北角,这张硬木书桌和椅子是当年鲁迅使用过的原物。我们现在还可以看到当年鲁迅在桌子右下角亲手刻下的“早”字。关于这个“早”字,这里面还有一个小故事。有一次鲁迅因家中有事,上学迟到了,受到先生的严厉批评,他为了提醒自己,就在书桌上刻下一个“早”字,勉励和告诫自己今后不可再迟到。
三味书屋的老师名叫寿镜吾,这是他的画像。鲁迅评价他是“极方正、质朴、博学的人”。寿老先生品行端正,性格耿直,终身以坐馆授徒为业,他的为人和治学态度给鲁迅留下很深的印象,对鲁迅产生很大的影响。
三味书屋后面有一个小园子,园内种有两株桂花和一株腊梅,当年鲁迅和小伙伴常在这一方小天地里玩抓蟋蟀、找脱壳的蝉蜕,看蚂蚁背苍蝇等游戏。
请来宾们随我穿过马路。现在大家看到的这组颇具规模的清代建筑群就是我们今天要参观的鲁迅祖居——周家老台门。鲁迅祖居是目前保存最为完好的典型台门建筑群,是鲁迅祖辈世居之地。乾隆十九年(1754年),周氏第八代世祖周绍鹏因家业发展的需要,举家迁址于覆盆桥,营造这座台门大院,成为颇具规模的封建士大夫住宅。鲁迅祖居坐北朝南,青瓦粉墙,砖木结构。台门主体建筑有台门斗、大厅、香火堂、后楼共四进。东首有坐东朝西的厢楼九间,西首有坐西朝东的厢楼七间,堂屋之间均有明堂和廊屋贯通。现由“鲁迅祖居复原陈列”和“绍兴民俗陈列”两部分组成。现在请各位先随我参观“鲁迅祖居复原陈列”。
这沿街第一进俗称“台门斗”,建有头门、仪门。头门就是这六扇黑漆竹丝大门,俗称“竹丝台门”。接着便是仪门,左右各有耳房,仪门上方悬挂着一块蓝底金字的“翰林”匾,自右而左书着“翰林”两个字,左右还有泥金小楷的上下款,上款:“巡抚浙江等处地方提督军务节制水陆各镇兼管两浙盐政杨昌浚为”,下款:“钦点翰林院庶吉士周福清立”。这位钦点翰林的周福清便是鲁迅的祖父。这对周氏来说是前所未有的荣耀,因而在周氏聚族的三个台门斗里都挂起完全相同的“翰林”匾。第二进为厅堂,绍兴俗称“大堂前”,是周氏族人举行重大喜庆活动和祭祖的公共活动场所。大厅是三开间的一个通间,正中上方挂着一块长方形白底黑字的“德寿堂”大匾,这是周氏老台门的堂名。大厅两旁的左右柱子上有一抱对:品节详明,德性坚定;事理通达,心气和平。大厅北面隔一天井是第三进,俗称“香火堂前”。是祭祀祖宗和处理丧事之用,原堂前正中上方有神龛,存放周氏历代祖先牌位。香火堂左右各有一间,左边为客厅、餐室,右边为佛堂、客房。香火堂北面再隔一个方形的石板天井是第四进。俗称“座楼”,是周家的主要生活住宅区。座楼中间一问小堂前一般作为平时会客、祭祖用。
各位来宾,我们已参观完整个中轴线部分,现在请大家参观西侧厢。西侧厢自南而北依次是厨房和佣人房间。接下来请大家随我一起参观东侧厢。东厢花厅是大书房,是台门子弟启蒙读书的地方。其陈列与三味书屋不同。书房正上方悬挂着一块“志伊学颜”匾额,“伊”指以才著称的商汤宰相伊尹,“颜”指以德著称的孔子弟子颜回。这是教育台门弟子要立志高远,学习认真。墙上挂有一盏灯笼,灯笼上有“文星高照”四个字,灯笼外倒挂着一株葱,灯笼里点一支状元蜡烛,以示弟子聪明之意。
周家老台门是周氏的祖宅,所以当时周氏有重大喜庆活动和祭祖都在老台门的大厅举行,鲁迅在绍兴时期,遇到节庆或祖先忌日,必去老台门行礼。鲁迅最后一次到老台门是1920xx年举家北迁之时。“鲁迅祖居复原陈列”的参观到此结束。
下面去参观鲁迅生平事迹陈列厅。陈列厅是一座中西结合的建筑,门楣上方“绍兴鲁迅纪念馆”七个鎏金大字为郭沫若所题。进入大门迎面是一座汉白玉鲁迅胸像。序厅左右墙上各挂有鲁迅手迹。我们的参观是从左边开始。整个陈列以鲁迅的思想发展为主线,分五个部分:第一部分介绍鲁迅少年时期的社会环境与生活情况;第二部分是鲁迅青少年时代在南京、日本、杭州、绍兴寻找救国救民的真理与积极投身反清革命斗争的事迹;第三部分是辛亥革命后,鲁迅在北京、厦门、广州继续探索革命的新路,最后举起反帝反封建的文化大旗,成为新文化运动的主将;第四部分是鲁迅在上海辉煌的十年;第五部分介绍了鲁迅逝世后,人们用各种不同的方式纪念他、学习他。
各位来宾,绍兴还有许多与鲁迅有关的人文景观,离鲁迅故居不远有一家因鲁迅的名篇《孔乙己》而名扬四海的百年老店——咸亨酒店,各位如有兴趣不妨去“拜访”一下孔乙己,品一品绍兴酒,嚼一嚼茴香豆,领略鲁迅笔下的绍兴风情。
20xx年5篇浙江鲁迅故里的导游词(二)
各位游客朋友,欢迎大家来绍兴鲁迅故里参观旅游。绍兴位于浙江省中北部,东连宁波西接杭州,总面积8000多平方千米,人口近500万,现辖越城区、上虞区、柯桥区、诸暨市、嵊州市和新昌县。市花是兰花,市树为香樟。绍兴古称“越州”,南宋取“绍祚中兴”之意。绍兴是一座没有围墙的博物馆,是著名的水乡、桥乡、酒乡、越剧之乡、书法之乡和名士之乡。绍兴是全国首批历史文化名城之一。20xx年,绍兴鲁迅故居——沈园景区,被评为国家AAAAA级旅游景区。
各位游客朋友,说到水乡,绍兴河网纵横,水域面积占总面积的20%以上,有湖泊30多个,又以鉴湖最为著名。有水的地方就有桥,在绍兴境内有一万多座桥,其中建于南宋的我国最早的水上立交桥“八字桥”就在绍兴老城内。说到酒乡,绍兴是黄酒的故乡,根据含糖量的不同分为元红酒、加饭酒、善酿酒、香雪酒四种类型。说到越剧之乡,绍兴嵊州是越剧的发源地,代表曲目有《红楼梦》《五女拜寿》《梁祝》等。说到书法之乡,东晋时绍兴郊外的兰亭因“曲水流觞”而闻名于世,又因王羲之酒后挥笔书写的《兰亭集序》而成为书法圣地。说起名士之乡,这还是毛泽东主席当年对绍兴的称誉,因为绍兴从古至今出了一大批文化名人,其中有思想家王充、唐代诗人贺子章、南宋诗人陆游、明代心学创始人王阳明、青藤画派鼻祖徐渭;近现代以来更是群星璀璨,有教育家蔡元培、思想家鲁迅、革命家秋瑾等。整个科举时代,绍兴走出了2238位进士;在清代“绍兴师爷”遍及中央朝廷和地方衙门,成就了“无绍不成衙”的美谈。
各位游客朋友,现在我们要去游览的是鲁迅故里景区。鲁迅是中国现代伟大的文学家、思想家和革命家,原名周树人,“鲁迅”是他投身“五四运动”后使用的笔名。1881年出生于绍兴周家台门,7岁启蒙,12岁就读于三味书屋,18岁那年去南京读书,之后又去日本留学。1920xx年回国,先后在杭州、绍兴、北京、厦门和上海等地从事教学和文学创作。1936年10月19日在上海去世,享年54岁。绍兴鲁迅故里景区包括:鲁迅祖居、鲁迅故居、三味书屋和鲁迅纪念馆等,整个参观游览过程大约需要1个小时。
各位游客朋友,现在我们来到的地方就是鲁迅祖居——周家老台门,这是一组保存最为完好的清代台门建筑群,也是鲁迅祖上世居之地,已有260年的历史。大家请看,门口挂着翰林的匾额,因为鲁迅的祖父周福清曾经是钦点的翰林。老台门建筑分为四进,第一进是轿厅,也就是台门斗;第二进是客厅德寿堂,是周氏族人举行重大活动和祭祖的公共活动场所;第三进是香火堂,这里存放着周氏历代祖先的牌位;第四进是座楼,也就是周家族人的生活区,现在把它改建成了“绍兴民俗陈列馆”,展示清末时期当地的风土人情。
从鲁迅祖居出来,过一个小桥就来到了三味书屋。三味书屋是清末绍兴城里著名的私塾,鲁迅12岁后在这里读书。说到这里的主人寿镜吾,鲁迅评价他“极方正、质朴、博学”的人,他的为人和治学态度对鲁迅有极大的影响。书屋正中悬挂着“三味书屋”的匾额,是清朝著名书法家梁同书所写。所谓“三味”是指:读经味如稻梁,读史味如肴馔,读诸子百家味如醯醢。就是说,读书的味道像吃米饭、佳肴和调味料一样层层递进,渐人佳境。大家注意看墙角这边有一张书桌,这是鲁迅当年的课桌。有一次鲁迅为了给父亲买药,上课迟到了,受到了先生的严厉责罚,于是鲁迅就在桌角刻上了一个“早”字,鞭策自己不能再迟到。对于这件事,鲁迅直到晚年还记忆犹新,并在一次闲谈中告诉了夫人许广平。1956年,许广平来到绍兴,特意去了三味书屋,借助手电筒在昏暗的角落里找到了鲁迅当年亲手刻下的“早”字。
各位游客朋友,现在我们来到了鲁迅故居,也叫周家新台门。鲁迅在这里出生并生活到18岁。在这20xx年中,亲身感受了整个家族由显赫走向败落的过程,为日后的文学创作积累了丰富的素材。1920xx年,已经在北京工作的鲁迅与族人商量将这个房子和后面的百草园卖给了隔壁的朱姓人家。原屋大部分拆除重建,但鲁迅故居的主要部分保留下来。这里有个天井叫作桂花明堂,种植着两棵桂花树,鲁迅小时候,经常坐在桂花树下乘凉,听继祖母给他讲“水漫金山”“猫是老虎的师傅”的故事。穿过桂花明堂,左手边是鲁迅从日本回来后在绍兴的学堂任教时的卧室兼书房,他在这里完成了他的第一篇文言文小说《怀旧》。屋子后面就是百草园,占地约20xx平方米,是鲁迅童年时玩耍的乐园。请大家在这里游览20分钟。
20xx年5篇浙江鲁迅故里的导游词(三)
鲁迅故里主要由三味书屋、鲁迅故居、鲁迅纪念馆和百草园组成的,我们先来到三味书屋,三味书屋是鲁迅小时候读书的地方,在这里鲁迅先生小时候读书的课桌上,还可以看到一个“早”字,这是先生小时候为了提醒自己上学不迟到刻下的。这里还有一个后院,书院课程枯燥乏味,当先生讲得入神时,学生们就会偷偷到这里玩。
走完三味书屋,我们就来到鲁迅故居,故居里有起居室、闺房卧室、少爷室等鲁迅以及他的家人的住所,这是先生小时候住的地方。
游好鲁迅故居,鲁迅纪念馆便会展现在我的面前,这里有鲁迅先生一生的纪录和保留下来的书,还有鲁迅先生的雕像。鲁迅纪念馆有二层,大家如果有兴趣可以去参观一下。
百草园是鲁迅小时候玩的地方,里面有一棵大树,小时候的鲁迅会在树下和小伙伴嬉戏,晚上在大树下乘凉……,著名的《从百草园到三味书屋》这篇文章写得就是这里的事情。
鲁迅故里已经游完了,一天也结束了
20xx年5篇浙江鲁迅故里的导游词(四)
亲爱的游客们,我很荣幸能做你们的导游。我们即将游览的是绍兴的鲁迅故里。游览时请游客们保管好自己的贵重物品,不要乱扔垃圾,谢谢。
绍兴是历史悠久的文化名城之一,有“东方威尼斯”之称。毛泽东主席曾亲笔题下“鉴湖越台名仕乡”。其中,鲁迅先生就是名仕代表之一。鲁迅,原名周树人,是我国著名的思想家、文学家和革命家。鲁迅故里的大门口,有几个石像,那是鲁迅先生和他童年的玩伴。进了大门,首先我们来到的是“鲁迅纪念馆”。馆中有很多鲁迅先生的诗篇,其中最有名的是《自嘲》中的诗篇,家喻户晓的是“冷媒冷对千夫指,俯首甘为孺子牛”。出了纪念馆,就来到“周家老台门”。这里是鲁迅先生的故居,推开两扇漆黑的大门,鲁迅先生的故居在当时是相当气派、宏伟。灶台、后院、床铺、庭院、书桌,一样不少。原来鲁迅先生就出生在这么一个书香门第的大家庭里。下一个游览的景点是百草园。这里是鲁迅先生小时候玩耍的地方。百草园里有一棵很大的皂角树。此外,就是浓密的小草和一口井。据说,小时候的鲁迅先生和伙伴们经常在井上跳上跳下,也会和伙伴们捉知了。这里是他们的乐园。
绍兴还有很多美丽的景色,说也说不尽,看也看不完。希望你有时间再慢慢游览!
20xx年5篇浙江鲁迅故里的导游词(五)
大家好,今天我们要去鲁迅故里参观游玩,我是你们的导游,将带领你们度过愉快快乐的一天,大家可以叫我小黄或黄导。
我们的目的地就快要到了----首先和各位谈谈鲁迅先生。鲁迅是我国伟大的思想家,教育家和文学家,为我国的革命事业做出了巨大的贡献。而鲁迅故里就是鲁迅小时候生活过的地方。
好,我们的目的地已经到了。首先来到大门口,我们可以醒目地看到一块大石像,上面雕刻着“鲁迅故里”四个大字和鲁迅的头像,石像前还有几个小孩正围成一个圈的铜像,他们的神态各不相同,活灵活现。远远望去,好像在谈论对鲁迅先生的无限赞扬。
现在,在我们的左手边有一块巨大的石碑,上面印着“民族脊梁”四个烫金大字。这块石碑是人们为了纪念鲁迅先生的丰功伟绩专门建造的。
继续向前走,就来到了三味书屋,这儿是鲁迅从12岁开始来寿老先生这儿学习的地方。其中,在学堂中间摆放的是寿老先生的讲桌,桌上放着书和一把戒尺,周围围着的是学生们的课桌,鲁迅的课桌紧挨着墙,在课桌的右下方还端端正正地刻着一个“早”字。关于这个“早”字,还有一个特别的故事呢!
在鲁迅小的时候,他们家境日益贫弱,他的父亲身患重病。每天,小鲁迅都有要在药铺和学校之间来回奔波。一次,鲁迅为了给父亲抓药,结果上学迟到了,教书的寿老先生不由分说,一把抓起戒尺在鲁迅的手心连打三下。可是,鲁迅并没有因此而痛恨老师,只是默默地在自己的课桌上刻了一个“早”字,以此来告诫自己要珍惜时间。
接下来就来到了百草园。走进百草园,可以发现这里到处是一片生气勃勃的景象。虽然这里只种着几种简单的绿色植物,但这里却时鲁迅童年时最喜欢玩耍的地方。小时候的鲁迅常常在这里捉蛐蛐,爬树,采野果吃,几乎每天都玩得开开心心,不亦乐乎。
我们的参观今天到此为止,感谢大家的这次参观,欢迎各位下次再来游玩。
篇5:2024英文导游词
Hello everyone, welcome to here, let me introduce to you!
Located in Jixian City, dule temple is one of the first batch of keycultural relics protection units in China, and is a famous ancient temple with ahistory of thousands of years. Dule temple was built in the 10th year ofZhenguan reign of Emperor Taizong of Tang Dynasty (636 AD), and rebuilt in the2nd year of Tonghe reign of Liao Dynasty (984 AD). During the reign of Wanli,Shunzhi, Qianlong and Guangxu in the Ming Dynasty, Zhaobi was built in the 18thyear of Qianlong (1753 A.D.), the double eaves of Guanyin Pavilion were added,and four eaves pillars were set up at the top and bottom, and the eastern palaceof the temple was built. Dule temple covers a total area of 16000 square meters.The gate is three rooms wide and four rooms deep. There are two floors up anddown, with a flat and dark floor in the middle. The height is 23 meters. It isthe oldest high-rise wooden pavilion building in China.
The temple gate and Guanyin Pavilion were built in Liao Dynasty, and otherswere built in Ming and Qing Dynasty. The layout and structure are quitepeculiar. The architecture of the whole temple is divided into three parts: theEast, the middle and the West; the East and the West are respectively the monkshouse and the palace; the middle part is the main building of the temple, whichis composed of Baishan gate, Guanyin Pavilion, East and west auxiliary hall,etc. between the mountain gate and the main hall, the corridor is connected. Allthese reflect the characteristics of the architectural layout of Buddhisttemples in Tang and Liao dynasties.
Dule temple palace, built in 1753, is also known as Qianlong palace. It isthe place where the emperors of Qing Dynasty took a rest on their way to visitDongling mausoleum. It is also the only palace in Tianjin. There is one floor ofthe main hall and three subsidiary buildings in the palace. Now there are 14cloisters and one vertical flower gate, making the palace an independentcourtyard. All the emperors after Qianlong came to the palace of dule temple andleft a lot of poems praising the temple. The newly added exhibition in thepalace included 12 impromptu works of the Qing emperor and 17 portraits ofempresses and concubines related to the palace.
It is said that the dule temple was built by an eminent saint of Luban, soJizhou built a temple to commemorate this founder. Luban temple is located 300meters northeast of dule temple, which is the only one in China. Dule temple hasexperienced thousands of years of wind and rain erosion, war disaster, and morethan 30 earthquakes. It is a miracle in the history of Chinese architecture.
Temple Fair: in recent years, dule temple has resumed its traditionaltemple fair in the first month of each year, including Guanyin blessing, folkflower show, acrobatic performance, opera performance, local snacks, localspecialty exhibition, etc., becoming a characteristic brand of winter culturaltourism activities in Jixian County.
Dharma Association: every year, on the first day of the first month (thebirthday of Maitreya), the 19th of February (the birthday of Guanyin), the 8thof April (the birthday of the Buddha), the 19th of June (the day of Guanyinbecoming a monk), the 19th of September (the day of Guanyin becoming a monk) andthe 8th of December (the day of the Buddha becoming a Taoist), a large-scalecommemorative Dharma association is held in dule temple, and believers from allwalks of life gather here.
篇6:丽江古城导游词英文
尊敬的游客大家好!欢迎大家来到丽江古城游玩,我是这次云南之行的导游古润璐,很高兴认识大家。
丽江古城位于丽江坝中部,北依象山、金虹山、西枕狮子山,东南面临数十里的良田阔野。丽江古城是一座历史悠久的文化古城,这里历史文化气息浓厚,像纳西古乐,白沙壁画,东巴文字,白沙细乐,都蕴藏着丰富的文化。丽江古城又名大研镇,它还是一座没有城墙的古城,非常特别。这里的少数民族,有白族,彝族,藏族,傈僳族,普米族等等,说到这我想问一下大家,这里居住最多,最主要的少数民族,是什么族呢?呵呵,是的,是纳西族。纳西族的建筑也是非常有特色的,我们会在今后的行程中带大家去参观纳西族人民居住的房子,了解他们的生活。
说了这么多,有的朋友问这里有没有好吃的,特色的美食呢,那太多了,比较有名的过桥米线,粑粑,烤肉,东巴烤鱼,不光有吃的还有喝的,青稞酒,男女皆宜,纯粮食酿造的,别有风味。我看到有的朋友已经流口水了啊,短暂的介绍后,大家已经对丽江古城有了初步的了解,想要更加细致深入的了解丽江的风土人情,感受异域的人文风情,开始我们精彩的古城之旅吧。
篇7:浙江花港观鱼的导游词
我国有一个由花、港以及鱼组成的著名的特色风景区,它是西湖的十景中的一个,它的名字也非常的美丽——花港观鱼。 花港观鱼在我国徐州境内,在苏堤南段的西边,一九六四年的时候,这里建造的第二期工程竣工,占地面积大,有二十多公顷。
整个园子分为五个大的风景区,分别是:红鱼池、牡丹园、花港、大草坪、密林地。花港观鱼和雷峰塔临近,并且和净慈寺能够隔着苏堤互相望得见。红鱼池在园子中心位置偏南一点的位置,是整个园子中旅游观赏的中心地段。
池子的岸边非常的曲折,池中有一堆一堆的土,堆成了小岛一般,在池上还建设了一座曲桥,依靠着桥栏俯下身去向水中看的时候,能看到将近一千条的金鳞红鱼在水中结队游走,来来往往,相互戏水欢闹。 康熙三十八年的时候,玄烨曾经到西湖游玩,他照例写下了花港观鱼的景色,并且在石头上刻下了碑文,放在了鱼池的边上。后来,乾隆又到江南去游西湖,并且同样在这里写下了诗篇,也刻在了碑文上。碑分为阳文和阴文两面,而这块碑的两面分别写上了康熙和乾隆两个皇帝写的字,这在我国历史上是独一无二的碑。乾隆写的是:“花家山下流水港,花著鱼身鱼嘬花”。
其中的“鱼”字,繁体字的写法是四点,代表着火,乾隆将它改成了三个点,表示水,寓意着百姓的生活风调雨顺,自己的江山能够稳固太平。
篇8:有关浙江白堤的导游词范文
白堤是将杭州市区与风景区相连的纽带,东起“断桥残雪”,经锦带桥向西,止于“平湖秋月”,长可2里。在唐即称白沙堤、沙堤,其后在宋、明又称孤山路、十锦塘。唐代大诗人白居易作杭州刺史时,在今天白沙路一带兴修过白公堤,现已不存,杭人纪念他的功绩,便将现在的白堤记在他的功劳簿上了。白堤旧日以白沙铺地,今已改为柏油路面,两侧花繁树茂,有绚丽多彩的碧桃,有婀娜多姿的垂柳。锦带桥旧称碧涵桥,据说康熙游西湖时,龙舟就是从这座桥下进入里湖的。
篇9:英文导游词
Daming monastery is famous at home and abroad, its long history, it is important, but more important for one reason, because there was a greatness monk, he is the distinguishing of the monk in the tang dynasty. On distinguishing the monks who speak law ChuanJie daming monastery, famous and admired by character, has the high prestige, "the reputation of jianghuai master". Thrive in Buddhism, buddhist Oriental, he accepts the Japanese buddhist invitation, readily led the monk dongdu fuso. Master dongdu buddhist is absolute. At that time, his disciples for the road far away, "the sea miaotuo overflowing, useless to", but hesitates along. Distinguishing but undaunted: "to be hurrying, also precious little body life? The people dont go, I go to the ear that!" It serves to show his profound super-knowledge and strong determination.
Distinguishing the master take the bull by the horns, five times failure, did not lose heart, never flinch, finally in tianbao twelve years (753), with the blind, arrived in Japan in the 66 - year - old success always. His indomitable willpower, enables us to admire and respect. Distinguishing in Japan built temple Buddha, wide spread Buddhism commandment, xing teach calligraphy and painting skills, promote medicine diet, carrying forward the culture of datang, by the people of Japan as a benefactor "culture". Distinguishing the master is a shining example of a missionary of buddhist, is the Chinese peoples friendly messenger. He is doctrines on rare elite in China, is one of the biggest glory and pride of daming monastery.
Habitat spirit, a total of nine layers, was founded in the first year of SuiRenShou (601), tang dynasty poet li bai, cross, Liu Changqing, Jiang Huan, Chen Run, liu yuxi, bai juyi have to board, and leave song, reflects is known as "China YouJun" habitat of spirit majestic, magnificent towering cloud.
Habitat spirit since Tang Huichang three years (843) not to be, daming monastery only ruins "habitat" spirit, without their spi tower, pilgrims and visitors are deeply lead to shame. The emperor song zhenzong JingDe first year (1004), monks can zheng to raise funds to build up a more than seven pagodas. The pagoda in the southern song dynasty destroy Pi again, since then, daming monastery never rebuild their spirit.
As in 1980, distinguishing masters like back to yangzhou "visit" from Japan, people from all walks of life initiative to rebuild their spirit, excitation figure macro industry. Daming monastery monks with the support of relevant departments, in every way to raise money, ready to build. 1988, daming monastery monk ruixiang mage ZeZhi based at temple east garden, grand ceremony, stone for the record. Ruixiang mage parinirvana after can fix the mage persist its ambition, collect alms, pencil-thin operation, the desire for built a habitat spirit as soon as possible.
Habitat and * spirit north the steps in the direct connect to lie. Lie Wu Buddha hall for the shan temple architecture, cornices, newborn magnificence. Lie the Buddha hall built in high stylobate, eaves hung * "lie" gold plaque in the middle of place, from the President of the calligraphy at the beginning of the buddhist association of China.
In Ursa major as the main body of the north and south by east of central axis position, also formed a north-south central axis of the building group, and it is the main hall in distinguishing memorial as a group, the construction of the main body of the design, structure system is perfect, is almost in this building.
PingShanTang locates the west side of the "old house" immortal of daming monastery Ursa major, as the northern song dynasty writer ouyang xiu in yangzhou was positively build, is consists of PingShanTang, GuLinTang, ouyang shrine, from south to north lined up. This church there hang "merry wan in", "sit on" plaques, north hall eaves hang Lin zhao yuan topic "mountains to the readings and flat" plaques. At this point, tourists SiGu of compassion.
篇10:西安英文导游词_导游词范文_网
inside the fourth courtyard, there is a structure called the phoenix pavilion, a place where worshipers wait for services. the pavilion, in fact, is a complex of three small buildings. the six-gabled structure in the central part is adjoined by two three-gabled buildings on each side which make it look like a flying phoenix; hence its name. just at the back of the pavilion there is a fish pond, and beyond it is a platform with an area of 700 square meters. acrothe platform stands the 1,300-square-meter prayer hall. it holds over 1,000 worshipers at a time. the ceiling is decorated with over 600 panels. the walls of the hall, as well as the panels, are decorated with patterns of trailing plants and arabic letters. the shrine at the western end of the hall is where the imam and worshipers chant the koran and pay homage while facing in the direction of mecca.
the moslems in china share much the same customs with their brothers and sisters elsewhere in the world. they worship five times a day: at dawn, at noon, in the afternoon, at dusk, and at night.
the constitution of china acknowledges that each citizen has the right freedom of religion, and that each ethnic group has the freedom to preserve or reform its own customs. of course, the moslems in china enjoy equal rights with other ethnic groups, and their religious beliefs and customs are respected everywhere in the country.
huaqing pool is situated about 35 kilometres east of the city of xi’an. historically, the western zhou dynasty saw the construction of the li palace on the spot. in the qin dynasty a pool was built with stones, and was given the name lishan tang (the lishan hot spring). the site was extended into a palace in the han dynasty, and renamed the li palace (the resort palace). in the tang dynasty, li shimin (emperor tai zong) ordered to construct the hot spring palace, and emperor xuan zong had a walled palace built around lishan mountain in the year of 747. it was known as the huaqing palace. it also had the name huaqing pool on account of its location on the hot springs.
huaqing pool is located at the foot of the lishan mountain, a branch range of the qinling ranges, and stands 1,256 metres high. it is covered with pines and cypresses, looking very much like a like a dark green galloping horse from a long distance. so it has the name of the lishan mountain (li means a black horse).
the tang dynasty emperor xuan zong and his favourite lady, yang gui fei used to make their home at frost drifting hall in winter days. when winter came, snowflakes were floating in the air, and everything in sight was white. however, they came into thaw immediately in front of the hall. it owed a great deal to the luke warm vapour rising out of the hot spring. this is the frost drifting hall that greets us today.
篇11:绍兴鲁迅故里导游词_浙江导游词_网
鲁迅是中国历史上伟大的文学家、思想家。在中国文坛乃至亚洲文坛都享有极高荣誉。下面是第一范文网小编为大家整理的绍兴鲁迅故里导游词,欢迎参考!
绍兴鲁迅故里导游词篇1
大家好,今天我们要去鲁迅故里参观游玩,我是你们的导游,将带领你们度过愉快快乐的一天,大家可以叫我小黄或黄导。
我们的目的地就快要到了----首先和各位谈谈鲁迅先生。鲁迅是我国伟大的思想家,教育家和文学家,为我国的革命事业做出了巨大的贡献。而鲁迅故里就是鲁迅小时候生活过的地方。
好,我们的目的地已经到了。首先来到大门口,我们可以醒目地看到一块大石像,上面雕刻着“鲁迅故里”四个大字和鲁迅的头像,石像前还有几个小孩正围成一个圈的铜像,他们的神态各不相同,活灵活现。远远望去,好像在谈论对鲁迅先生的无限赞扬。
现在,在我们的左手边有一块巨大的石碑,上面印着“民族脊梁”四个烫金大字。这块石碑是人们为了纪念鲁迅先生的丰功伟绩专门建造的。
继续向前走,就来到了三味书屋,这儿是鲁迅从12岁开始来寿老先生这儿学习的地方。其中,在学堂中间摆放的是寿老先生的讲桌,桌上放着书和一把戒尺,周围围着的是学生们的课桌,鲁迅的课桌紧挨着墙,在课桌的右下方还端端正正地刻着一个“早”字。关于这个“早”字,还有一个特别的故事呢!
在鲁迅小的时候,他们家境日益贫弱,他的父亲身患重病。每天,小鲁迅都有要在药铺和学校之间来回奔波。一次,鲁迅为了给父亲抓药,结果上学迟到了,教书的寿老先生不由分说,一把抓起戒尺在鲁迅的手心连打三下。可是,鲁迅并没有因此而痛恨老师,只是默默地在自己的课桌上刻了一个“早”字,以此来告诫自己要珍惜时间。
接下来就来到了百草园。走进百草园,可以发现这里到处是一片生气勃勃的景象。虽然这里只种着几种简单的绿色植物,但这里却时鲁迅童年时最喜欢玩耍的地方。小时候的鲁迅常常在这里捉蛐蛐,爬树,采野果吃,几乎每天都玩得开开心心,不亦乐乎。
我们的参观今天到此为止,感谢大家的这次参观,欢迎各位下次再来游玩。
绍兴鲁迅故里导游词篇2
各位游客大家好,我是你们的导游肖锦川,今天我将带领大家去绍兴鲁迅故里游玩。
绍兴是个历史悠久的文化古城,有桥乡、水乡、酒乡和鱼米之乡的美称,还被称为“东方威尼斯”呢!绍兴人才辈出,如陆游、周恩来等。今天,我们就去观赏文学家、思想家、革命家鲁迅的故乡。
我们先来到了百草园,百草园是鲁迅先生小时候嬉戏玩耍的地方,他曾经在《从百草园到三味书屋》这篇著名的散文中写到:“不必说碧绿的菜畦,光滑的石井栏、高大的皂荚树、紫红的桑椹……单是周围的短短的泥墙根一带,就有无限的趣味”百草园的名字虽然幽雅,但事实上是一块荒芜的菜地,是新台门几户人家共同拥有的一块菜地。鲁迅先生小时候经常和他的小伙伴一起玩。他们玩捉蛐蛐、看蚂蚁背苍蝇的游戏等。大家游完了百草园,接下来我们去参观鲁迅笔下的三味书屋吧!
三味书屋是鲁迅读书的学校,叫私塾,学生要到老师家里去读书,这私塾便是老师的家,鲁迅的老师叫寿镜吾,寿老先生知识渊博,受鲁迅和同学们喜爱,大家往这儿看,这里的桌椅高高低低,因为去寿老先生家需要学生自己带桌椅,所以才高低不平,鲁迅的桌椅在教室右下角,远远望去上面还刻着一个“早”字,关于这个“早”,还有一个故事呢!一天,鲁迅的爸爸生病了,妈妈让他去药店买药,所以上学迟到了,被寿老先生狠狠地批评了,于是他便在自己的桌子上刻了一个“早”,勉励自己不要迟到。再走进去,你会看到一幅抱对:至乐无声唯孝弟,大囊有味是诗书。这里梁同书写的。三味书屋里还有一块匾额挂在墙上,十分醒目。三味书屋是个十分重要的景点!
此次旅游结束!如果还想玩,请去一个以鲁迅笔下的一位人物命名的土特产店,叫孔乙己土特产店品尝黄酒等特产,还可以品尝孔乙己最喜欢吃的茴香豆和臭豆腐。
共3页,当前第1页123
篇12:北京恭王府英文导游词
各位游客:
恭王府位于北京市西城区前海西街,是清代规模最大的一座王府,先后作为大贪官和珅、庆亲王永璘的宅邸,后被赐予恭亲王奕欣,由此得名恭王府,并沿用至今。恭王府历经了清王朝由鼎盛至衰亡的历史进程,故有“一座恭王府,半部清代史”的说法。
“月牙河绕宅如龙蟠,西山远望如虎踞”,这是史书上对恭王府的描述。就其选址而言,它占据京城绝佳的位置。古人修宅建园很注重风水,北京据说有两条龙脉,一是土龙,即故宫的龙脉;二是水龙,指后海和北海一线,而恭王府正好在后海和北海之间的连接线上,即龙脉上,因此风水非常的好。古人以水为财,在恭王府内“处处见水”,最大的湖心亭的水,是从玉泉湖引进来的,而且只内入不外流,因此更符合风水学敛财的说法。我国十大元帅和郭沫若等人、均在恭王府的附近居住,而且都非常长寿。据说,北京长寿老人最多的地方就是在恭王府附近,这个地方真是一块风水宝地。
恭王府由府邸和花园两部分组成,南北长约330米,东西宽180余米,占地面积约61120平方米,其中府邸占地32260平方米,花园占地28860平方米。府邸不仅宽大,而且建筑也是最高规制。明显的标志是门脸和房屋数量。亲王府有门脸五间,正殿七间,后殿五间,后寝七间,左右有配殿。低于亲王等级的王公府邸决不能多于这些数字。房屋的形式、屋瓦的颜色也是不能逾制的。恭王府的中、东、西三路各有三个院落,其中每一路的后两个院子是人们要游览的主要区域。
府邸建筑分东、中、西三路,每路由南自北都是以严格的中轴线贯穿着的多进四合院落组成。
中路最主要的建筑是银安殿和嘉乐堂,殿堂屋顶采用绿琉璃瓦,显示了中路的威严气派,同时也是亲王身份的体现。东路的前院正房名为多福轩,厅前有一架长了两百多年的藤萝,至今仍长势甚好,在京城极为罕见。东路的后进院落正房名为“乐道堂”,是当年恭亲王奕欣的起居处。西路的四合院落较为小巧精致,主体建筑为葆光室和锡晋斋。精品之作当属高大气派的锡晋斋,大厅内有雕饰精美的楠木隔段,为和珅仿紫禁城宁寿宫式样(此为和珅僭侈逾制,是其被赐死的“二十大罪”之一)。府邸最深处横有一座两层的后罩楼,东西长达156米,后墙共开88扇窗户,内有108间房,俗称“99间半”,取道教“届满即盈”之意。
名为“朗润园或萃锦园”,俗称恭王府花园,徜徉于园中犹如漫步在山水之间。与府邸相呼应,花园也分为东中西三路。中路以一座西洋建筑风格的汉白玉拱形石门为入口,以康熙皇帝御书“福”字碑为中心,前有独乐峰、蝠池,后有绿天小隐、蝠厅,布局令人回味无穷。东路的大戏楼厅内装饰清新秀丽,缠枝藤萝紫花盛开,使人恍如在藤萝架下观戏。戏楼南端的明道斋与曲径通幽、垂青樾、吟香醉月、流杯亭等五景构成园中之园。花园内古木参天,怪石林立,环山衔水,亭台楼榭,廊回路转。月色下的花园景致更是千变万化,别有一番洞天。诸多中外游客慕名而至,寻觅着翠山碧水、曲径幽台在诉说的如烟往事。
恭王府位于前海西街,建于1776—1785年,原为清代乾隆宠臣和珅的私宅,和珅因贪污罪于嘉庆年间被抄家处死后,此处私宅便赠给了庆王。同治朝时,由于恭亲王奕忻协同慈禧发动政变有功,慈禧太后便将此宅赠予他,而成为恭亲王府。
俗呼银銮殿,恭王府最主要的建筑。作为王府的正殿,只有逢重大事件、重要节日时方打开,起到礼仪的作用。民国初年,由于不慎失火,大殿连同东西配殿一并焚毁,现银安殿院落为复建。
和珅时期之建筑。悬挂有“嘉乐堂”匾额一方。该匾疑是乾隆帝赐给和珅的,但匾额无署款,无钤记,故无由证实,但和珅留有《嘉乐堂诗集》,说明是和珅之室名。在恭亲王时期,嘉乐堂主要作为王府的祭祀场所,内供有祖先、诸神等的牌位,以萨满教仪式为主。恭王府规模宏大,占地约6万平方米,分为府邸和花园两部分,拥有各式建筑群落30多处,布局讲究,气派非凡。其花园又名锦翠园,园内布局、设计具有较高的艺术水平。造园模仿皇宫内的宁寿宫。全园以“山”字型假山拱抱,东、南、西面均堆土累石为山,中路又以房山石堆砌洞壑,手法颇高。山顶平台,成为全园最高点。居高临下,可观全园景色。恭王府由于是在权臣和珅邸宅的基础上改建而成,和珅当年定罪的二十大罪状中就有关于内檐装修的“潜侈逾制”问题,如其中的第十三款“查得和珅房屋竟有楠木厅堂,其多宝格及隔断门窗解仿照宁寿宫制度”。因此恭王府的内檐装修在王府文化中别具一格,其所表现的特点尤为突出:
一、 规格最高,可与宫殿建筑比美:
恭王府几座主要厅堂的内檐装修不仅是多宝格、隔断,还可举出仙楼、神殿带毗卢帽的祭灶等装修也与宫廷中别无二制。并有室内假山水池,装修成室内小园林,更是别出心裁。
二、 数量较多,形式多样:
从样式雷图中可以看到当年有内檐装修的建筑多达二十余处,而且具有多种类型,如太师壁、宝座床、碧纱橱、祭灶、万字炕、几腿罩、落地罩、炕罩、真假门、仙楼、书阁、多宝格、顺山炕、前、后檐炕等。
三、 界划灵活,空间丰富:
恭王府内各厅堂的空间根据使用功能划分,格局多样,其主要厅堂既有肃穆、庄严的开敞式大空间,又有私密性的小空间,既有对称式的,也有非对称式的,还有可以灵活组合的。有的适合接待高级宾客,有的用于萨满教的祭祀活动,有的适合起居生活,有的作为寝息,不同的空间需求各得其所。
四、 做工精细,技巧高超:
从恭王府的装修遗留物件中可知皆使用硬木,用材异常讲究,加工的木料可以作出细小的截面,雕刻花纹起伏精确,而且使用圆形或曲线拼出各种华格,只有在精细的加工之基础上才能完成,施工难度之大,令人叹为观止。遗憾的是恭王府的原有内檐装修,绝大部分已经无存,今天通过研究王府文化,要进一步将其发掘出来,结合今后的王府博物馆展示要求,再现当年辉煌。
乾隆四十一年,即1776年,和珅开始在这东依前海,背靠后海的位置修建他的豪华宅第,时称“和第”。有说法称、明弘治年间、大太监李广也曾经置第于此。嘉庆四年正月初三太上皇弘历归天,次日嘉庆褫夺了和珅军机大臣、九门提督两职,抄了其家,估计全部财富约值白银八亿两,相当于清政府十五年的财政收入,所以有“和珅跌倒,嘉庆吃饱”的说法。同年正月十八,即1799年2月22日,和珅被“赐令自尽”。而宅子本身,则如愿归“爱豪宅不爱江山”的胞弟庆僖亲王永璘所有。
与此同时,嫁予和珅之子的乾隆之女和孝公主,仍居住在半座宅第中。咸丰元年,即1851年,清末重要政治人物恭亲王奕?成为这所宅子的第三代主人,改名恭王府,恭王府之名由此沿用至今。“一座恭王府,半部清朝史”是历史地理学家侯仁之对恭王府的评价。民国初年,这座王府被恭亲王的孙子溥伟以40万块大洋卖给教会,后由辅仁大学用108根金条赎回,并用作女生学堂。新中国成立以后,王府曾被公安部宿舍、风机厂、音乐学院等多家单位使用过。
恭王府是我国保存最为完整的王府建筑群,分为府邸和花园两部分,府在前,园在后。恭王府的开放,早在30年前,就被提上议事日程。1975年,周总理在病床上,以3件未做完的事情托付谷牧,其中之一就是恭王府的开放问题。
恭王府始建于清乾隆年间,初为大学士和珅的私邸。
同治初年,这里的第三代主人恭亲王奕欣,身兼议政王、军机领班大臣等要职,重权在握,显赫一时,乃大筑邸园,同时也对府邸部分进行了修缮与改建。我们看到的恭王府的建筑规模与格局,就是在那个时候最后形成的。
恭王府前半部是富丽堂皇的府邸,后半部为幽深秀丽的古典园林,总占地面积将近六万平方米。其府邸建筑庄重肃穆,尚朴去华,明廊通脊,气宇轩昂,仅次于帝王居住的宫室。府后的萃锦园则衔水环山,古树参天,曲廊亭榭,富丽天然;其间景致之变化无常,开合有致,实为中国园林建筑的典范。
根据现有的文献记载,在这块位于京城前海西岸,被"蟠龙水"环抱着的风水宝地上,元、明两朝曾经有过一座规模宏大的寺院,香火旺盛,游人如织,就连皇帝也来此礼佛上香。大约十六世纪中叶,该寺院才逐渐荒废,沦落为明朝廷的供应厂;清朝入主北京以后,在这里建造大小不等的院落若干,供内务府等普通旗人居住。
乾隆四十年前后,在皇帝面前红得发紫的和珅,相中了这块四周萦水,遥接西山,而且又离“皇上家”不远的风水宝地,遂以高价购买下这里的多处房产,建造成大名鼎鼎的“和第”。
恭王府之被称“半部清朝史”,是和居住在这里的三代主人密切相关的。尽人皆知,第一代府主和珅,是乾隆晚期的宰辅、大学士,又是历史上赫赫有名的贪官,在清史中十分惹人注目,有关他的传说也因此多不胜数。特别是他的儿子丰绅殷德,后来娶了乾隆皇帝的小女儿固伦和孝公主为妻,使这座豪宅一时成为了实际上的公主府……
嘉庆四年,和珅因罪赐死,嘉庆皇帝遂将这座宅第转赐给他的小弟弟庆郡王永璘。永璘大概算得上历代主人里最为钟爱这座豪宅的人。早在和珅当道时,乾隆的诸位皇子便凑在一起商订,将来不管谁当了皇帝,都要“办”掉和珅,惟十七皇子永璘说:“将来不论哪位哥哥当上皇帝,只要把和珅的这座豪宅赏给我,我就知足!”
说到永璘,或者许多人都不太熟悉,但若提起他的孙子,那个与李鸿章一起同八国联军签订《辛丑条约》的庆亲王奕劻,恐怕又是无人不晓了。奕劻也是中国近代史上著名的贪官,但与清末那一群懦庸无能的王公贝勒相比,他总还算是一个敢于负责,能够委以重任的人。因此,从同治朝起,奕劻便得到慈禧太后的宠信。在咸丰将府邸改赐恭亲王之前,他一直以辅国将军的身份在此居住。
至于说恭亲王奕欣,那更是中国近代史上最重要的政治人物之一,他参与了第二次鸦片战争以及其后(1853-1898年之间)的几乎全部重大政治活动,"辛酉政变"时,就是他把慈禧扶上了"垂帘听政"的宝座……毫不夸张地说,如果没有奕欣,整部中国近代史,乃至后来的中国历史就会改写。
如果说世间万物都有灵性,那么这座被"蟠龙水"包围着的明珠一般美丽的建筑,自从它诞生的那一天起,就注定是一个充满着忧伤气质,命运多舛的苦命宅园。
嘉庆四年(1799年),和珅被处死之后,嘉庆帝即将这座豪宅的西半部,赐给了他那个只要和珅府不要皇帝位的十七弟永璘。之所以只给他一半,是因为当时,乾隆皇帝的十公主及其额驸丰绅殷德还住在那里。
和孝公主,是整部清朝历史中最具传奇色彩的公主,其生母为乾隆皇帝晚年的宠妃汪氏。乾隆四十年正月,当这位性情、外貌全都酷肖其父的"最幼女"来到世界时,皇帝已然是六十五岁高龄的老人。十公主虽身为女子,但天生神力,能开十个劲的硬弓,时常陪着父皇骑马打猎,乾隆因此爱她胜过所有的子女,他不只一次叹息:"你要是个阿哥,这个皇位将来非你莫属啊!"的确,十公主非但武功卓绝,而且胸襟非凡,当和珅春风得意时,驸马倚仗其父权势行为娇纵,公主就曾经严肃地训斥他:"你阿玛受我父皇厚恩,不思回报,却只知纳贿。我都替你们担忧啊,到了身家不保的那一天,连我也要受到你们牵累!"
十公主的话,虽不幸言中,但嘉庆皇帝最终还是念着兄妹之情,没有剥夺他这个小妹夫的爵位,公主夫妇也仍然住在原来的家里。这座宅第也就因此一分为二,西为庆王府;东为公主府,一直到道光三年(1820__年)九月,十公主去世,整座府邸才全部归到庆王名下,而那时,永璘已经死去三年多了……
辛亥以后,按照民国政府优待清室条例的规定,王府成了府主人的私产。后因政局动荡,生计艰危,未世王孙们纷纷卖掉府第,以图生存。恭王府当然也同北京的其他王府一样,没能逃脱可悲的蜕变与分割。
1920__年,小恭王溥伟为筹集复辟经费,将恭王府府邸部分的"龙票",以八万银元的价格低押给北京天主教会的西什库教堂。十几年后,利上加利,原先八万银元的抵押款,滚到了近二十万,穷途末路的溥伟早已无力偿还这笔巨款债务了。1932年,由罗马教会兴办的辅仁大学,以教会之间的关系,用一百零八根金条代偿了这笔贷款,产权遂归这所大学。1937年,辅仁大学因扩充女生宿舍,收回房产,将府邸部分作为女院,并把后罩楼通向萃锦园的通道砌死,这样,府邸与花园就开始分开了。同年,原先居住在邸园中的溥伟二弟溥儒,又以十万银元的价格将花园也卖给了辅仁大学。
1949年,恭王府花园改为某国家机关宿舍;府邸为艺术师范学院、中国音乐学院及文化部艺术研究院等单位使用。1952年,中国音乐学院拆府前部一进四合院,盖起一座"现代风格"的食堂;1959年,又拆掉了原府邸大门外的所有房屋,建筑起一座曲尺形的琴楼和一座一字形的画楼。"_"期间,厂桥空调器厂占用了大戏楼等花园东部的"半壁江山";国管局幼儿园则占据西路建筑。由于不合理使用与地震的破坏,到七十年代中晚期,花园的部分游廊和府邸东路南部一进院落的正房及东西厢房先后倒塌,其他建筑也都遭到不同程度的损毁,但所幸王府总体格局未遭破坏。
恭王府——世界最大的四合院,除皇帝和家眷外,任何人是不得住进紫禁城的。因此皇亲国戚们都要建造自己的宅弟,以为家居之所。于是,王府便产生了。今日的北京城里,还有60余座清代王府,其中恭王府是保存最完整的一个。
北京的清代王府都分布在内城区里,这和清代北京城的居住限制密切相关。城墙未拆除以前,北京城的格局是大“口”里面包小“口”,最中心的是故宫,外面的第二层是皇城,为政府衙门,第三层是内城,为清代八旗王公贵族集中居住的地方;最外面的第四层,才是汉人和其他民族的集中居住地。今天在北京内城漫步,还能时时看见深宅大院。
位于什刹海北岸的恭王府分为平行的东、中、西三路。中路的3座建筑是府邸的主体,一是大殿,二是后殿,三是延楼,延楼东西长160米,有40余间房屋。东路和西路各有3个院落,和中路建筑遥相呼应。王府的最后部分是花园,20多个景区各不相同。
大观园是中国古典文学名著《红楼梦》里描绘的一大园林。《红楼梦》成书于北京,有中国封建社会秘史之称。根据书中的描写,人们在北京西南角建起了一座园林。这处取名大观园的新园是今日北京的一大胜景,每天游人不断。
由于恭王府有着《红楼梦》中所描绘的某些景物,因此有人说恭王府花园是大观园的蓝本。但是,许多人又提出了不同的意见。恭王府到底是不是大观园的蓝本呢?这可能也是一个永远的秘密了。
恭王府的主人,是一等贵族,所以他的府邸不仅宽大,而且建筑也是最高格制。明显的标志是门脸和房屋数量。亲王府有门脸5间正殿7间,后殿5间,后寝7间,左右有配殿。低于亲王等级的王公府邸决不能多于这些数字。
如果你看到深宅大院的门口耸立着石狮,你马上就可以判定大院的主人是不低于五品的-;如果你再仔细数一数石狮头上的卷毛疙瘩,你就会进一步认定品极;皇帝门口的石狮上有13排疙瘩,亲王12排,爵位越低,数量递减。
房屋的形式、屋瓦的颜色也是不能替越的。恭王府以前的主人是大0相和坤,他修建了庆颐堂,模仿了皇帝的宁寿宫。皇帝“加恩赐令自尽”时,这是其中的一条罪状。
篇13:2024优秀英文导游词范文
The garden community founded in September, / jurisdiction is the area of 0.42 square kilometers. The number of existing residents 2550 households, in 5516, the floating population 105, 269 people. 14 resident building, most of the residents living in the old bungalow. Have retired members of 112 people, over 60, 1292 people, about 15 people, the mental patient 23 people, disabled people, 61 people, social low-income residents 39 households, 68 people. 1 district peoples congress. Jurisdiction main units are famous tourist attractions: the garden landscape, garden archives, give up 3, alston electric appliance co., LTD., 101 economic entities, such as car passenger transportation co., LTD. In the construction of community units and residents in this community backbone has played a positive role.
Community work in accordance with the "six integration" service: based on community services, community health, community culture, community policing, community environment and the spiritual civilization construction of six major carrier, all-round services for the community residents, services for the elderly. Party member function room, gym, elderly activity room, multi-function hall (provide a wide range of people take part in physical exercise).
The garden community residents committee has 253 square meters of office space, equipped with computer, telephone, TV, DVD, etc.
The garden community residents committee shall director and vice director of each one, three, social security management assistant 1, deputy director of the police, 1, the residents committee member 11, 5 members of the council. Community party branch 112 retired members, three group, points to the party branch for the battle fortress in various community activities. Community residents have a 33 people attended roadway protection team, specific patrol the streets, health, public security, to ensure the safe community party. Have a team of more than 60 people to participate in community service volunteers, convenient living, volunteers services have galvanized iron repair, domestic service, intermediary institutions, convenient rental car, write letters, such as home delivery services.
Community cultural entertainment life rich and colorful, have calligraphy studio, built through the joint efforts of QuanCao team, chess team, waist drum team, the station has a reading room, the old man voice, community residents leisure entertainment.
篇14:英文导游词
Ladies and gentlemen, everybody is good:
I am your tour guide, my name is li tao ran, you can call me lee, also can call me xiao li. Today I take you to visit the world-famous lake rock.
Reached the door, you can see a big turtle and a fish dragon. They seem to be welcome you! The big turtle, visual distance, very proud. The fish dragons all covered with the golden fish scales, very terrible.
There is a "mountain" in front of us, far look like a mountain, into a look, no mountain, but a building. A look again carefully, "mountain" ornate gold lacquer that read "earthquake house" three hot stamping. You walk into a look, and you find there have a big seashell, volcanic rock and so on about volcanoes articles or books. Earthquake museum and really "earthquake". If you into the pavilion, the staff will let you experience the earthquake. ? Interesting!!!! If you come, will like.
Went to the paradise on earth - er lake. Ma er lake very magical, if you put a leaf into the lake, the leaves will disappear on the surface of the water, without leaving any trace. Ma er is a crater lake, the eruption was formed after a large hole, when it rains the rain fell into the hole, ma er lake was created. Some people say that the lake has a maelstrom, scared some tourists cant sail. Ma er lake only fish, shrimp, no frogs, leeches, etc. Because rock lake was beautiful and amazing, to attract more tourists to visit.
You carefully appreciate, however, now after two hours, I ask everyone to eat KFC.
篇15:精选浙江西施故里导游词
大家好,我是方导,在这个风和日丽的日子里,大家就随我一起去观赏西施故里的美景吧!
我们首先来到大门口,映入眼帘的当然就是门旁的大石头了石头上雕刻着“西施故里”,这四个红大字,大门里的两旁花繁叶茂,绿树成荫,让人有个好心情。
往里走,我们就来到了大大的荷花池,池里的荷花五颜六色,白如雪,红如火,粉如霞,绿如玉,朵朵荷花像个亭亭玉立的小姑娘站在荷花池里,再往前走,就上了弯如月的拱桥。
请往右边看,那里有几个石像人,他们在做不同的事情有的在洗衣服,有的在玩耍,有的在淘米,还有的在晒谷,这不仅会让我们想起西施娘娘,她可是我们中国四大美女之一,她美若天仙。她死后,人们为了纪念她,还特意照了几尊石像。
在往前看,那可是历代名媛馆,名人馆里有许多英雄的照片和雕像,如花木兰等。历代名媛馆是像四合院那样的结构,颜色是黑白相间的。
在往里走,就来到了美食街,美食街上有很多商铺,有的是珍珠店,可以去那买洁白的珍珠,有的是茶楼可以去那喝喝茶,有的是麻糍店,在那可以买到上好的麻糍。在这儿最有名的就数做豆腐了,做豆腐色香味俱全,看一看,闻一闻就可以让人口水直流,如果有兴趣还可以去品尝一下呢!
在不知不觉中,时间已经过了,我要回去了,再见!
篇16:2024年浙江江郎山的导游词
大家好,我是你们的小导游徐千淇,今天我会和你们一起畅游江郎山。
先我想问朋友们一个问题,你们知道江郎山的名字是怎样来的吗?其实,传说有很多,但是民间流传最广的传说是三个姓江的兄弟为了等待一个姑娘,常常登上山顶,时间一长,便化成了三片峰,由此得名江郎山。江郎山是国家4A级景区,世界自然遗产之一,景区以“奇峰赤壁”为主要特色,属于典型的丹霞地貌风景区,被誉为“神舟丹霞第一奇峰”。
现在,请大家跟着我,沿着这条弯弯曲曲的小道往上走。这条小道叫做十八曲,道路两旁绿树成阴,花草盛开,十分阴凉,走在里面还能听见清脆的鸟叫声。大家可以和我一起边走边数,看看有没有十八个弯哦!
走完十八曲,就来到了开明禅寺,寺后,就是通往“一线天”的小路。
现在,立在我们眼前的,就是著名的“一线天”。大家可以抬头看,是不是像一座山被一把巨大的斧头劈出的一条小胡同呀!其实,这是由郎峰和亚峰天然夹击而成的,它高312米,长298米,宽约4米,被许多地质专家勘定为“全国之最”。
从不同角度看,会看到不同的形状,有时是数字“1”,有时是中文“一”,有时却是半个圆,真可谓“横看成岭侧成峰,远近高低各不同”呀!随我一起走进去,你看,左手边石壁寸草不生,光秃秃的,右手边却花草茂盛,显得生气勃勃,贴近石壁,仔细一听,还会听见泉水的“丁冬”声。一线天里非常阴凉,是天然的空调房。
加油,我们已经来到了最好玩,最刺激的地方——江郎峰。要爬上江郎峰,可不是一件容易的事情,年老和年幼的,可以从我左手边的百步涧下山。要爬江郎峰的朋友可以稍作休息,补充能量,继续前行。
接下来是自行游玩时间,希望大家注意安全,愉快玩耍,得到更多的收获!
篇17:有关浙江仙都的导游词范文
各位游客:
你们好,欢迎来到仙都风景名胜区!它是一处以峰岩奇绝、山水神秀为特色、融田园风光与人文史迹为一体 ,以观光、休闲、度假和科普为主的国家级重点风景名胜区、国家首批AAAA级旅游区。境内九曲练溪、十里画廊;山水飘逸、云雾缭绕。有奇峰一百六、异洞二十七,有“桂林之秀、黄山之奇、华山之险”的美誉。仙都风景名胜区由仙都、黄龙、岩门、大洋四大景区组成及鼎湖峰、倪翁洞、小赤壁、芙蓉峡、黄帝祠宇等三百多个景点组成,总面积为166.2平方公里。
可能大家都好奇,为什么会叫仙都呢?就让我为你们一一道来。相传在唐天宝年间有很多缤纷彩云环绕在这里,山谷中也经常传来震耳的乐声。当时就有一个叫苗奉倩的刺使将这件事上报给玄宗皇帝。玄宗听后惊叹地说:“这是仙人荟萃之都也!”并亲自写下“仙都”这两个字。从此以后,仙都就开始享有盛名了,并且一直传到今天。就像你们所看到的这样,仙都景色美在天然,有很多奇峰异石,千姿百态;她有桂林山水的秀丽,又有雁荡奇峰怪石的神韵,因此有很多人都慕名而来。
现在,你们脚下踩着的就是仙堤了。你们看,这两边杨柳婆娑,用卵石铺成的长堤是不是很浪漫呢?另外,这里可是当地恋人拍摄婚纱照的首选之地,并且知名度越来越高了,它吸引了丽水、金华、武义邻近县市成千上万对新人纷纷沓至。
篇18:英文导游词示例
Anyang city is located in the north, in central Chinas henan province is located in jin, hebei, shandong, henan provinces interchange. She in accordance with the taihang mountains west, the north China plain in the east originated in taihang mountain and a huan water flowed from the city. The globe, anyang in 58 37 113 ° to 113 ° east longitude, latitude 35 ° 12 and 36 ° 22, covers an area of 7354.11 square kilometers, with Japans Tokyo, yokohama, and the United States were very similar latitude of San Francisco, Los Angeles.
Anyang north temperate zone continental monsoon climate, distinct seasons, sufficient sunshine, rainfall concentrated, pleasant climate. Annual average temperature 13.6 ℃, annual average pressure 1001.5 millibars. Annual rainfall is 606.1 mm. Anyang anyang county, tangyin, neihuang, huaxian county enjoys, linzhou city counties (cities) and wenfeng, north commissioner, vega, suburban area, has a population of 5.18 million. Among them, the city covers an area of 69 square kilometers, the urban population of 740000. With national cultural relics protection unit is corresponding to the digging, is located in the city of east no.107 high-tech industrial development zone is 24 square kilometers.
About 1300 BC, the 20th king of shang dynasty of China PanGeng have established their capitals here, since anyang city has a history of 3300 years. Through Chinas north-south artery beijing-guangzhou railway and 107 national road across the just found out that the ancient city of shang dynasty. In China more than 3000 years ago the pre-qin period, people who have created the brilliant agrarian economy here, built in the east of the metropolis.
Anyang is one of the seven ancient capitals in China, the national famous historical and cultural city. Here not only have shells, including oracle, bronze ware, and urban construction, culture, and there are many known as human landscape, such as: twenty-five thousand years ago in the primitive cave, ancient times two DiWangLing, zhouyi in the birthplace of the ancient city, take a character of yecheng, culture, hsi-men pao hong powers of paleochannel, loyalty of the yue feis hometown, etc. Anyang, natural scenery beautiful varied from small sea breeze scenic area, pearl spring scenic spot, and the charming taihang scenery, make tourists linger on. Unique air sports foundation, because of its creations of natural terrain and are very popular among parachuting, gliding sports enthusiasts. Has been called "the eighth wonder of the world" artificial tianhe red flag canal, and become a rare tourist attraction at the same time. Anyang city is located in the north, in central Chinas henan province is located in four provinces of shandong, hebei, henan, Shanxi Province adjacent to the place. Look from the Chinese territory, it is in the center.
It west relies on the taihang mountains towering steep. Taihang mountain is one of Chinas rare few north-south mountains. Taihang mysterious and beautiful in eight hundred, it hides numerous ancient amazing stories. Originated by the taihang piedmont a river through the city, this is the record of the ancient oracle huan water. Anyang is dry throughout much of Chinas north-south beijing-guangzhou railway line, one of the important station from anyang to the capital Beijing, railway mileage of 508 kilometers. Anyang is west and low in. Big with the beijing-guangzhou railway lines across the city west heavy love mountainous, hilly, belongs to the foothill of taihang mountain, the east is the vast plains, is part of the north China plain. The top elevation 1667 meters, in the west and east just 50 metres above sea level, the lowest ladder shaped clearly.
Anyang rich in resources, the main minerals are coal, iron, ore, marble, quartz sand, cement and limestone, etc., the main agricultural products are wheat, corn, cotton, soybean, peanut, etc., is a major MianChan District in henan province. Red jujube, honey, hawthorn, and walnut, enjoys high reputation both at home and abroad.
篇19:2024魅力浙江导游词
大家好!我是西湖旅行社的导游。我姓马。大家可以称呼我马导,也可以喊我小马,小朋友们就叫我马叔叔吧。今天由我来带领大家游览西湖美景,先跟你们说说西湖吧。
它是中国大陆主要的观赏性淡水湖泊之一,与南京玄武湖、嘉兴南湖并称为江南三大名湖,也是现今《世界遗产名录》中少数几个和中国唯一一个湖泊类文化遗产。西湖三面环山,面积约6.39平方千米,东西宽约2.8千米,南北长约3.2千米,绕湖一周近15千米。湖中被孤山、白堤、苏堤、杨公堤分隔,按面积大小分别为外西湖、西里湖、北里湖、小南湖及岳湖等五片水面,苏堤、白堤越过湖面,小瀛洲、湖心亭、阮公墩三个小岛鼎立于外西湖湖心,夕照山的雷峰塔与宝石山的保俶塔隔湖相映,由此形成了一山、二塔、三岛、三堤、五湖的基本格局。
杭州以其美丽的西湖山水著称于世,素有人间天堂的美誉,表达了古往今来的人们对于这座美丽城市的由衷赞美。元朝时曾被意大利著名旅行家马可波罗赞为世界上最美丽华贵之城。宋代大文豪苏东坡曾写道:天下西湖三十六,就中最好是杭州。西湖拥有三面云山,一水抱城的自然风光,以欲把西湖比西子,淡妆浓抹总相宜的山水秀色,点缀杭州,吸引游客,抚慰众生。
你们知道西湖有那十景吗?等小编来告诉你。
西湖十景
西湖 西湖十景:形成于南宋时期,基本围绕西湖分布,有的就位于湖上:
苏堤春晓、曲院风荷、平湖秋月、断桥残雪、柳浪闻莺、花港观鱼、雷峰夕照、双峰插云、南屏晚钟、三潭印月。西湖十景各擅其胜,组合在一起又能代表古代西湖胜景精华,所以无论杭州本地人还是外地山水客都津津乐道,先游为快。
西湖十景之名源出南宋西湖山水画。南宋祝穆《方舆胜览》、吴自牧《梦粱录》均有记载。南宋时期诗词提及西湖十景者甚多。十景的共同之点为景点位置皆傍近西湖或在湖中。最初的十景景目为平湖秋月、苏堤春晓、断桥残雪、雷峰落照、南屏晚钟、曲院风荷、花港观鱼、柳浪闻莺、三潭印月、两峰插云。宋亡后,西湖十景随着杭州的衰落也一度不为人知。清康熙帝南巡至杭,为西湖十景题字,同时将两峰插云改为双峰插云雷峰落照(或称雷峰夕照)改为雷峰西照南屏晚钟改为南屏晓钟。但是西照与晓钟两个名称却未被人们接受,后人仍沿用南宋旧名至今。康熙帝为十景题字后,当地官吏将御笔所书景名,刻石立碑,建亭恭护,至此,西湖十景石碑成为景点标志。乾隆帝南巡杭州,就十景各赋诗一首,镌刻于碑石阴面,使西湖十景景名更广为人知,加之宋元明清及近代众多描绘吟咏十景之绘画、诗词,十景被公认为西湖山水的代表。
十景名称华美整齐之余,亦充分运用了对偶(严格上并非对仗,对仗还须论格律、平仄)。例如平湖秋月、苏堤春晓、断桥残雪、曲院风荷、南屏晚钟、雷峰夕照,其中两景任意搭配也可成对。花港观鱼、柳浪闻莺,或是三潭印月、双峰插云,这些本身也是对偶句或词组,非常工整。
篇20:英文导游词
Distinguished visitors, everybody is good! I am a "guide" in the new century travel Wang Ziyang, welcome to follow me to visit the sun yat-sens mausoleum.
Sun yat-sens mausoleum is located in the mighty river, is located in China famous ancient capital of nanjing, in the great river has a long history of the development of Chinese history, there are ten dynasties and regime successively established their capitals here, many of the famous figures buried here, the great revolutionary pioneer sun yat-sen mausoleum is located in the east suburb of nanjing zhongshan south. Zhong shan is the highest peak of ning mountain town, about 460 meters above sea level, the east-west, about 7 km long, about 3 km north-south width. Here for the past one thousand years, a variety of social activities, has built many gardens, the first curtilage, temple and the altar table and mausoleum, left numerous historical epic and moving legends.
On March 12, 1925, sun yat-sen died of liver cancer treatment is invalid and Beijing, dying has repeatedly said, let the body like friends as preserved, Lenin buried nanjing purple mountain, according to his wishes, the kuomintang central executive committee unanimously decided to purple mountain in nanjing JianLing, cemetery design scheme is through competition, to get a taken sealing appraisal way, finally, selects the first prize is the Chinese designer Lv Yanchang bell design, the clock has the meaning of "warning" and "freedom", which is the symbol of sun yat-sen led the significance and contribution of the Chinese revolution, in conformity with the tomb is located zhongshan again at the same time, in the specific design, adopted the methods and technology of match well of Chinese and western absorb the experience of the ancient Chinese traditional architecture, the axial symmetry in the total plane layout, in the form of national architectural appearance, simple color, simple decoration and greening methods such as large area, good shows the solemn atmosphere and the cemetery and the immortal spirit of sun yat-sen. Tomb built in the spring of 1926 in, because among warlords and political chaos, the project progress is slow, and March 1929 for completion before, June 1, 1929 held a grand grand in the larger, across the country are immersed in sadness, sun yat-sens coffin in 12, in 101 ring salute, buried in the grave, a generation of great men to rest in zhong shan south.
Entrance of the tomb is located in the southernmost tip, is a three rooms on the third floor of the glazed tile roof stone memorial arch, on/under, hanging the "universal love" HengBian operation side of the sun yat-sen, continue to, along the pyramid-shaped mound, then to big ling, ling gate 15 meters high, 24 meters wide, deep 8 meters, stately, in the middle of the arch MeiShang inscribed with Mr Zhongshan autograph "world for a few golden characters," robin ling door to stone steps when pavilion, pavilion inner GuiFu set up 8 meters high monument, engraved gold regular script "Chinese nationalist party (KMT) was prime minister Mr. Sun, in the eighteenth year of the republic of China" on June 1st. Since the pavilion farther north, crossing the steps of the class of 290, topped the 135 meters wide, depth of 30 meters big platform, platform is the high ground of the mausoleum, all this vision, spectacular, even close, and appropriate overlook, whether spring, summer, autumn and winter, snow, rain, wind and frost nature fluctuates around to show its endless wonderful scenery. Central platform, is the temple, the eyes connection of the kiosk of trajan positive/engraved with Mr Sun yat-sens operation "upright" heaven and earth, above three round coupons door, engraved a "civil rights" of "nation" to "the peoples livelihood" six, show there were 12 black granite columns, the black marble and protecting, left and right walls engraved with Mr Sun yat-sens "the outline of the national governments founding" the full text, the central northern place, with the great revolutionaries white marble like a statue, the statue sits up serenely, lifelike.
Wei sun yat-sens mausoleum, foil the imposing manner of the great character of sun yat-sen, the immortal spirit, also can have, it is the symbol of sun yat-sens character and spirit, in sun yat-sens mausoleum solemn atmosphere, for the people to the sun yat-sen infinite admiration.
Sun yat-sen, forerunner of the democratic revolution in China!