浙江英文导游词【精选20篇】

白堤是将杭州市区与风景区相连的纽带，东起“断桥残雪”，经锦带桥向西，止于“平湖秋月”，长可2里。在唐即称白沙堤、沙堤，其后在宋、明又称孤山路、十锦塘。唐代大诗人白居易作杭州刺史时，在今天白沙路一带兴修过白公堤，现已不存，杭人纪念他的功绩，便将现在的白堤记在他的功劳簿上了。白堤旧日以白沙铺地，今已改为柏油路面，两侧花繁树茂，有绚丽多彩的碧桃，有婀娜多姿的垂柳。锦带桥旧称碧涵桥，据说康熙游西湖时，龙舟就是从这座桥下进入里湖的。

Of the mountains, only laoshan is by the sea to rise. Laoshan is a major mountain ranges of the shandong peninsula, pu top 1133 meters above sea level the highest peak,, the highest peak in Chinas coastline, with sea "the first famous mountains". It stands in the yellow sea, tall and majestic. Laoshan around the coastline of 87 kilometers, 18, coastal islands constitute the wonders of laoshan sea, mountain, hill sea color, light is the laoshan scenic features. Laoshan is also one of the worlds three major high-quality mineral water, underground water system center.

Laoshan mountain peak, there are huge too clear, Yang mouth, China building, clear stream, chessboard stone and north nine water seven large viewing area. Laoshan mountain is the famous Taoist mountains in our country, the most in the past, a concept of "jiugong eight seventy-two temples", the whole thousands of monks. The famous Taoist figures QiuChangChun, zhang sanfeng once in this order. The original Taoist temple mostly destroyed.

Preserved etheric qing dynasty palace of the scale is biggest, the longest history. The mountain, the mountain sea of light color. When you walk in laoshan bluestone paths, one side is blue sky, great tide; On the other side is the pine peak, the lush, you will be open-minded, qi shu shuang god. As a result, some say old laoshan is "the fairy curtilage, [mansion". Legend, the emperor qin shi huang had come to beg fairy, these activities, to the laoshan painted a layer of mysterious color.

Laoshan is a major mountain ranges of the shandong peninsula, pu top 1133 meters above sea level the highest peak. It stands in the yellow sea, tall and majestic. Mountain, the mountain sea of light color, is the laoshan scenic features. In the national famous mountains, only laoshan is by the sea to rise.

Laoshan district is located in mid-latitudes warm temperate zone monsoon climate area, adequate light resources, abundant heat, rainfall, mild humid, four seasons. Rizhao historical average of 2503.3 hours. Annual average temperature 12.1 ℃, the monthly average relative humidity of 72%.

Laoshan products rich in resources. World-famous laoshan mineral water, good water quality, contain a variety of minerals beneficial to human body, is the best water for brewing liquor and beverages. Which are found in their mouth bay of laoshan green stone, for stone treasures. Laoshan fist, yunfeng, dried milk cake is one of the vertical lai native products. Due to the unique "small jiangnan" of the climate and the growth of laoshan tea become a few drinks. Cold dew good peach, cherry varieties, known. The vast coastline provides unique favorable conditions for Marine fishing. Is rich in yellow croaker, sea cucumber, abalone, scallop, kelp, such as AGAR weed sea Jane delicious.

You must have seen Shaolin Temple, right? You will be deeply impressed bythe exquisite martial arts of Shaolin disciples and the ancient and simpleflavor of Shaolin Temple. Since the film became popular, Shaolin Temple hasgained a great reputation, and there has been an endless stream of tourists athome and abroad. In recent years, Henan Province has vigorously developedtourism with martial arts as the media, and held "Shaolin International MartialArts Festival" every two years, which not only attracts many overseas martialarts groups to participate, but also drives the development of regionaleconomy.

Shaolin Temple is located at the West foot of Songshan Mountain, about 13kilometers northwest of Dengfeng City. In 495 ad, Emperor Xiaowen of theNorthern Wei dynasty built this temple to settle Indian monk Batuo and spreadBuddhism. Because it is located in the dense forest of Shaoshi mountain, it isnamed "Shaolin Temple". Thirty two years later (527), another Indian monk,Dharma, came to Shaolin Temple. He believed in Mahayana Buddhism and advocateduniversal salvation. He gathered many believers in Shaolin Temple and spread Zenfor the first time. Later, Zen spread all over the country. Shaolin Temple isknown as the ancestral hall of Zen. At the end of Sui Dynasty and the beginningof Tang Dynasty, Shaolin Temple was highly praised by the imperial court for its13 stick monks meritorious service in rescuing Li Shimin, the king of TangDynasty. Shaolin martial arts became famous all over the world, and the templealso developed rapidly, known as "the most famous Temple in the world". Theseare the reasons why Shaolin Temple is famous. If we summarize them in two terms,they are "Zen" and "martial arts".

Zen is an important sect in Buddhism. It is formed by integrating Chinesereligion and Confucianism, which has a great influence on Chinese culture. "Zen"is the meaning of ordinary mind, feeling without attachment, excluding allthoughts, not persistent. There is a story that illustrates this truth. Zenmaster Zhao Zhou traveled all his life to spread Zen. He said, "if a child cansurpass me, I will worship him as a teacher. If an old man is inferior to me, Iwill teach him." One day, a group of monks came to worship. Zhao Zhou asked oneof them, "have you ever been here?" "Ive been here.". Zhao Zhou said, "go totea." He asked the second and said, "I havent been here yet." Zhao Zhou alsosaid: "tea." The master didnt understand. He asked the master, why do you askthose who have been here to have tea? Zen master Zhao Zhou still said, "go totea!" That is to say, Zen in daily life, Zen is not learned, but realized,carrying water, cutting firewood, eating and drinking tea, all have Zen.Ordinary heart in daily life, indifferent and peaceful feelings, is the essenceof life, when all people are the same. OK, what we just said is Zen. What is themethod of practice of Zen? Yes, its meditation, that is, sitting in front ofthe wall to get rid of distractions. Its said that Dharma, the founder of ZenBuddhism, had been facing the wall for nine years, and his shadow was deeplyimprinted on the stone wall opposite him. The one and only deep mountains andforests, wild animals, and the wild animals came to life. Damour created a setof gymnastics and taught the disciples to exercise. When Shaolin Temple waslocated in the mountains and forests, wild animals came and went, some practicalcombat techniques were added to defend themselves. After thousands of years ofevolution, they merged into the essence of Chinas major martial arts schools,and became a unique earthquake. Its time to go back to martial arts. Lets goto Shaolin Temple today. First, we can understand "Zen" and second, we canappreciate "martial arts". I believe that after the tour, we will not onlyunderstand Zen Buddhism, but also have three moves and two styles.

Well, Ill introduce you to the general situation of Shaolin Temple. Thetour guide of Shaolin Temple will give you a detailed explanation about ShaolinTemples frequent hospitalization. OK, tourists, Shaolin Temple is coming soon.Please take your belongings and get ready to get off.

Welcome to here, let me to introduce for everybody!

Wild goose pagoda is located in the southern suburbs within the temple, is the national famous ancient buildings, is regarded as the symbol of the ancient capital of xi an. It was said that tangs monk came back from the experiences of India (ancient tianzhu), specializing in translation and the scriptures. Because imitation Indian wild goose pagoda style of the wild goose pagoda. Since then in changan jianfu temple built a small wild goose pagoda, to distinguish, people are often given, jianfu temple tower called the small wild goose pagoda, has spread so far. Wild goose pagoda square plane, built on a party about 45 meters, about 5 meters high stylobate. Seven layers, the bottom side length of 25 meters, from the ground to the top of the tower is 64 meters high. The towers are built with bricks, ground brick for seam strong anomalies. Tower with stairs, can be upwards. Each layer all around a arch form, and can be trapped. Changan view panoramic view. The bottom of the tower is shek mun, have fine lines on the door mast carved Buddha, for big has write in tang dynasty. Within the recess on either side of the tower, the south gate brick, with one of the four famous calligrapher in b on the book of tang monk st preface to teach and the Assyrian monk holy teaching sequence, two pieces of stone tablets. War after tang dynasty, temple, the house burned down, only the wild goose pagoda stand alone.

Another story: the wild goose pagoda was built in the tang Gao Zongyong badge for three years, because of located within the temple, so The tower also known as temple. Temple is the tang dynasty twenty-two years (648) prince Li Zhi reading his mother queen wants to chase. Wild goose pagoda built in only five layer. Wu zetian was rebuilt, and later after numerous repairs. The tower is now seven layers, a total of 64 meters, square pyramid shaped. The tower for the blue brick flies in the build by laying bricks or stones becomes, the layers of wall column fang, bar and so on wood structure. Each layer all around has coupons masonry arch. This in the 2-foot-tall tower, modelling concise, magnificence, is a masterpiece of buddhist art in China. Wild goose pagoda, on both sides of the south gate to the inlaid with b, a famous calligrapher write two pieces of stone tablets of the tang dynasty. One is the preface to tang monk SAN teaching; Another piece is the emperor tang from the teaching sequence, the tang monk holy. A beautiful monument side creeping weed decorative pattern, design, modelling is vivid. These are the research in the tang dynasty calligraphy, painting, sculpture art important cultural relics. Big temple is the most famous and most HongLi Tang Changan city buddhist temple, it is built in the tang dynasty royal decree.

Longevity monk xuan zang, once conducted temple service here and get a tube of sutras translation field, founded Buddhism sect. He personally DuZao temple pagoda is. So big temple has a very prominent position in the history of Chinese doctrines, has been brought to the attention of the domestic and foreign.

Temple gate, the bell and drum tower confrontation. Bell and drum is a temple on the REINS, vulgar said the morning bell and evening drum reminders. The east tower in suspension in the Ming dynasty iron bell, weight thirty thousand jins, three meters. Students in tang dynasty, after the exceeded otherregions jinshi to jion tower under the title, "the wild goose pagoda" title ", after turned lineage. The tang dynasty painter wu daoxuan, wang wei has been for the temple murals, such as precious little already annihilation. But in the wild goose pagoda, stone of four door lintel, door frame, has kept the fine line in the tang dynasty. Westone lintel carved palace figure of the lines is particularly valuable.

The wild goose pagoda, a monks tomb tower group. Six of them are built in the qing dynasty. Ursa major palace is is the center of the temple buildings, there are three bodies like the Buddha, bodhisattva, and arhat clay sculpture. Is the chanting of course. Dharma is a lecture that place. Hall with amitabha Buddha statue.

Today CiSi temple is the scale since the Ming dynasty, the temple of the temple is the construction of the late qing dynasty. Now after repair of great wild goose pagoda, the majestic, ancient pagoda temple, the temple incense incense, garden flowers bloom, which is a special attract domestic and foreign tourists to visit.

Everybody is good! I am the "dunhuang tour guide, my name is xiao, people call me xiao guide. Today, I will take you to visit all of dunhuang mogao grottoes. Chinas three major grottoes, the mogao grottoes is digging at the earliest, continuation of the longest, largest and most abundant content of the group. In the cultural history of the world also has precious value. "Human culture treasure", "image history museum", "the world gallery," said.

Now I enter the caves to visit, first we went to visit a famous "published". This cave is located in the system engineering, caves, on the north side of the aisle number 17 wat, caves were during the late tang dynasty monk hong "shadow wat" of hexi is, the fact that there are inscriptions carry. One day in May 1900, management of the mogao grottoes of Taoist Wang Yuanlu in an accidental opportunity, opened the secret "published" over the years, these valuable cultural relics finally rediscovered, but the foolishness of corruption of the qing dynasty and Wang Yuanlu make these precious cultural relics by imperialists unscrupulous plundering and taken. Tsarist Russia in 1905, Mr Lu, came to the mogao grottoes, in six packages daily necessities for bait, defraud a batch of cultural relics. In 1907, the British stein, only use dozens of pieces of silver water chestnuts, rob took about more than ten thousand volumes, as well as Buddhism embroidery and painting more than five hundred, courtesy of the British museum; In 1908 the French pelliot stole more than six thousand cultural relics, now hidden in Paris, the French national library and the museum. In October 1911, the Japanese otani light ray of the expedition yoshikawa small ichiro stole more than nine hundred volumes and orange red. Until 1910, the qing government will be more than looted relics to Beijing, in Beijing library. During transit and transported to Beijing after many relics stolen, damage, loss, is one of the most difficult to measure in Chinese rubbings. "Published" find these documents written content including religious classics and a variety of the instrument, it involves many disciplines, is the study of ancient religious, political, economic, military and culture of the important information, after decades of research, scholars both at home and abroad to creat a new popular subject, dunhuang studies.

So why when is published, sealed? A say: at the beginning of the 11th century, when xixia invasion, dunhuang hidden in order to protect the classic; A say: no, but cant discarded sacred scripture stored; Say again: in order to prevent damage and hidden muslims. Later to collect these classic monk, fled, the secularization of secularization, dead dead. Until we found the cave at the turn of the century, no one knows anything about it.

Below 328 wat, I take you to visit the caves of the exciting part of statue, before enter the caves, is painted sculpture to introduce general situation for everyone. The mogao grottoes colorful plastic round plastic, plastic, plastic film, etc. The shortage of the small surplus ", the biggest 34.5 meters high, is the worlds fourth Buddha. General statue is made from wood step-stone, tangle on straw, straw, reed, linen, silk, etc., and then use a special glue plastic coated, plastic sculpture, color painting on the final. Statues are mainly four categories: (1) the figure of Buddha, Buddha, maitreya, the medicine guru Buddha, amitabha, and iii, vii Buddha; (2) the bodhisattva as, including guanyin, manjusri, samantabhadra and make offerings to the bodhisattva, etc.; (3) the disciple like, including kasyapa, difficult; (4) god like, including pop, guinness, lohan, etc., there are some ghosts and gods and god beast, animal figures. Because of the different production s style is completely different, especially the wei jin southern and northern dynasties period of the "show bone like", "tsao water" and "wu zone when the wind" of the tang dynasty style, fully embodies the masters of the art extraordinary imagination and thinking.

Sculpture is the main part of the cave, a combination of 2 to 1 Buddha bodhisattva, the thin thick and gradually evolved and post. Since the sui, tang there was a shop portraits of seven or nine of the body, also appeared a large statues, such as 148 wat, wat, and 158 of more than two at 16 meters of nirvana

The interpretation of how time flies, I finished. The following please free activities. Before the activity, I am still an old saying goes: please protect the environment, cherish every inch of the land of the mogao grottoes. She is not only a showplace, still the pride of our China! Ok, come to here to 12 o clock. We are going to have lunch at the hotel.

Tourist friends, you are good, welcome you to the north sea park visit tour.

When you walk into the royal garden with a history of nearly one thousand years, when you look at the beautiful white pagoda fairyland feeling beautiful, eager to want to walk into the garden to enjoy the north sea scenery, I suggest you stop to stay, in a few minutes of your time, listen to me introduce with an overview of the north sea park, do a tour guide for you.

Beihai park is the oldest and one of the best-preserved imperial garden. This has nearly one thousand years of history of garden development began in the liao, in conjunction with the first year (AD 938), Jin Dading six years to 19 years (1166-1179) the sejong yan hong harmony (not ng y) and build up a scale on the basis of the liao start-up grand royal detached palace - so the kremlin. So the kremlin lineage Chinese royal garden "a pool of three mountains" regulation, that is, the north sea and China shipping is too liquid pool, jade island such as "penglai", TuanCheng as "ying ying, continent", China shipping rhinoceros (x) and mountain like "abbot". And will the bian city gen (gen) yue palace garden of taihu and moved the jade island. To yuan four years (AD 1267), back most of Kublai Khan construction, will be designated as emperor jade island and the lake, longevity hill, too fluid pool name. In the eighteenth year of yongle (AD 1420) Ming dynasty moved the capital Beijing, longevity hill, too fluid pool become YuYuan west of the Forbidden City, according to the west. From the west in the Ming dynasty, qing dynasty emperor qianlong seven years - 44 years (AD 1742-1779) to massive rebuilding of the north sea, laid the scale and structure of ever since.

After the xinhai revolution in 1925, the north sea park opening to the outside world. After the founding of new China, the party and the government to protect the beihai park, are of the utmost importance to dial a huge sum of money to repair, published by the state council in 1961 as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units.

The north sea is the art of Chinese historical gardens masterpiece. Dominated covers an area of 690000 square meters (including the surface area of 390000 square meters), is mainly composed of jade island, east and north shore scenic spot.

Walked by the white marble carving yongan bridge, through the heap of cloud arched, you came to the jade island. Jade verdant trees on the island, temple comb (zhi) than, pavilions, strewn at random have send, white tower stands a mountain, as the symbol of the park. Walk into YongAnSi entrance, pick up order and you can get on white pagoda. Ons spectacular YongAnSi when I will arrive in your details. You walk down the white tower along the island on foot, you can enjoy some beautiful scenery. On the west side, where there is famous "read ancient building" three memory hall include, it is famous in the worlds most famous calligraphy integration. Northwest surrounded by a group of lake promenade, north hillside, visible to the legend of qin and han dynasties relics "copper bearing dew dish"; At the foot of the mountain on the east side is QiongDao spring Yin tablet, it is one of the famous old Beijing yanjing eight sights. "Half moon city" which is also called prajnaparamita incense holders, built in dongpo mountain; Below is "prajnaparamita arched", "mountain bridge accompanied fold and came to the north east coast scenic spot.

Lake with Beijings oldest dock; Along the east coast of the sequences of the weeping willows with a famous scenic spot -- city which, original lent.

Between city which is a horseshoe hill into the pool, in the artificial construction of royal garden shows its unique delight. By between city which is the original north zhai, the famous ancient tree -- Tang Huai among them, the original monastery with its quiet, quiet and tastefully laid out and the famous Chinese and foreign in the garden. The original lent Simon can see the entrance to the qing dynasty "silkworm first altar". Starting with silkworm altar north across the bridge to the west to reach the north scenic spot.

North shore scenic area from the east side to the west is full of attractions: the east has lent to meditation - called "qianlong garden", the great buddhist paradise spots there are buddhist paradise monasteries lama temple buildings, arched, "great", "China CangJie" gold-rimmed nanmu built "the great halls of goodness as", nine dragon screen and other buildings; Southwest of nine dragon screen is "quick snow hall", "iron" screen, and then to the west you can see the north sea in the five dragon pavilions, (ch) m: n f temple, the buddhist paradise, and many other famous attractions.

Small buddhist paradise heaven temple out toward the south, and from the north sea park garden, Simon might ride back to jade island yacht by the south gate out of the garden.

Hong kuo momentum of eclecticism, north sea garden has the north gardens and jiangnan graceful and restrained the charm of the spectacular private gardens, and magnificent imperial palaces and religious temple solemn, diversity and one integrated mass, is the treasure of the Chinese garden art. You every to a scenic, I will be with you, for you to do a more detailed explanation.

“啪!啪!”随着一阵阵爆竹声，我们送走旧岁，迎来了新春。在新年里，虽然我去了很多好玩的地方，但唯独去普陀山的事情令我记忆犹新。

今年年初一，我们大家一起去了佛门圣地--普陀山。

听说普陀山地质秀丽，四周乃茫茫南海，海中央是“睡佛岛”。听说岛上有一个菩萨，这个菩萨的名字叫睡佛，因为他每天都游手好闲，从不管人间闲事。不过他很慈祥，所以别人叫他睡乐佛。今天，我要去看看，普陀山是如何的漂亮。

在我们去普陀山的路上，四处风景奇丽，因为刚下过大雪，所以四处一片白茫茫，空气很新鲜，可不好的是这场大雪把整个城市变成一个黑白画面。

哇，前面那辆是车吗?怎么车上全是雪，要是没车轮我以为是雪在奔跑呢!

因为去普陀山，必须要过海。于是到了要坐快艇的地方，这里是必经之路，可我不敢乘快艇，因为这海面上波涛汹涌，我怕沉下去，可我妈妈也为我打气，让我不要害怕，要勇敢一些。没办法，我只好答应。

上了岸，我们的艇竟然没沉，我很高兴。走下船，顿时涛水涌来，拍打在岩石上，“啪啪”声好象在为我的勇气鼓掌。

晚上，我们依依不舍的坐上了车，一路上，我们欢声笑语，开往回家的路……

The fast-paced life has turned us into machines, doing overloading operations so everyone need a rest and go to travel with relatives or friends. I think QingDao is the best choice.

QingDao is reputed for its elegant mountains, clean air, blue water, white beach and green trees. Are you feeling the wind from the sea?.That is like a lively girl, she crawl up to kiss your feet when you are lost in admiration of the Beautiful scence, when you sip a mouth of it ,it tastes a little salty.

As known as Seashore Pier, Southern Sea Pier or Big Marina, the Jutting Pier is a symbolic structure of Qingdao,which was first built in 1892. when Zhang Gaoyuan, Commander of Dengzhou, stationed troops in Qingdao, in order to facilitate the transportation of military supplies and anchor the warships of the Northern Navy, a 344meter long simple pier wasthen built on the southwest coast. The dyke connecting the cosdt was built by laying stones,and the fore part of the pier was built of steel paved with wood. The building materials were remainders of Lvshun Boatyard, Northern Navy. In 1894 when Li Hongzhang made his second inspection tour to Qingdao, he gave a high praise for the Jutting Pier and called it an Iron Pier in his memorial to the throne. Hereafter, the Jutting Pier was also called Navy Pier, Seashore Pier and Navy Iron Pier. In 1900, the pier was destroyed by a typhoon, in 1901 when Germany occupied Qingdao,the Jutting Pier was rebuilt and used for freight transporting. When the Dagang Port was completed, the Jutting Pier was opened to the public. In 1923, a park was developed around the Northernend of the pier. From September 1931 to April 1933, the pier was rebuilt of steel concrete, extended to 440 meters long and 8meters wide. A semicircular seawall as built at the end of the bridge.

Now, the Jutting Pier has become a famous attraction and symbolic structure of Qingdao. After the founding of People Republic of China, Qingdao Municipal Government has paid much attention to the maintenance and protection of the Jutting Pier. In the 1950s, the Water Returning Pavilion was once called Sino USSR Friendship Pavilion. In the daytime, the Pier is frequented by stream of visitors, who are leaning on the railing and overlooking the charming sea. When the night falls, the colorfully decorated lights are turned on, glorifying the bridge.

At the Jutting Pier, we can enjoy various attractive sights such as Water Returning at the Pavilion, Listening to the Tide at the Pavilion. Extension of Rainbow and Moon Might at the Pier, which Were reputed as one of the 10 Sights of Qingdao as well as the 24 Top Sights of Qingdao City in the 1930s. Numerous scholars and men of letters have left behind a lot of poems and lines in Praise of the pier. It is a famous seashore attraction frequented by visitors. At the peak season, the daily tourist arrivals are above 200 000. It is a must for the VIPs, important officials and famous celebrities when they visit Qingdao.

Follow me please. Let us climb the stairs and overlook far into distance. A good place for sightiseeing. You can take photos here.

九华山英文导游词

good morning! ladies and gentlemen! today, with such great joy, on behalf of anhui travel agency. i’d like to extend our warm welcome to all of you, our distinguished guest from the other side of the pacific. please allow me to introduce myself. my name is li xin and i work for anhui travel agency .during your short stay in jiuhuashan, i’ll be your local guide. it’s my honor to be of your service. if you have any request, go ahead! i’ll try my best to help you and make your stay comfortable!

it’s my honor to be of your service. if you have any special interest, please let me know, and i highly appreciate your understanding and cooperation.

ok, now we are heading for mt.jiuhua, which is known as one of the four buddhist mountains in china. it’s about 30 minutes’ bus ride. on the way you can enjoy the beautiful scenery and i’d like to give you a brief introduction about mt.jiuhua.

mt.jiuhua was originally known as jiuzi (nine-peak) mount. li bai, a famous chinese poet over 1300 years ago wrote of the mountain: ”sailing on the yangtze river, watching mt.jiuhua from after, green water falls from the sky, nine lotuses appear in the air.” this expresses the poet’s great admiration for mt.jiuhua. from then on, the mountain was renamed as mt.jiuhua.

mt.jiuhua covers more than 100 square kilometers in area, which has been known to have 99 peaks, and the main peak of the shiwang peak is 1342m above sea level. mt.jiuhua is full of waterfalls, streams, exotic-looking boulders, ancient caves, old pines and exuberant bamboo. with the richly variegated landscape, the ancient temples are tucked away amid the dense woods and the air reverberates with the tolling of the bells at dawn and dusk. mt.jiuhua is usually known as the no.1 mountain of the southeast.

ok, i have said too much about the mt.jiuhua, and i expect you have got a general idea about it. seeing is beliving. i’m sure you will learn a lot about chinese culture and buddhism after the visit, and you will also be impressed deeply by the wonderful scenery. let’s get off the bus and bring your camera. i’ll show you around the scenic areas.

look! so many monks, why? yes, that’s it! because mt.jiuhua is a buddhist mountain. especially on july 30th of chinese lunar is the birthday of earch buddha, and a great buddhist ceremony is held on this day. around that day every year, the mountain is the site of a temple fair. a large number of monks, nuns, pilgrims and visitors come to burn incense, chant and sacrifice food. the activities of each year are different. though today is not the festival, we can also enjoy the beautiful scenery. they are: sunrise at tiantai platform, evening bell of huacheng temple, sitting on east stone with pleasure, fairy mark of tianzhu, taoyan waterfall, clouds around lotus peak and phoenix pine.

ok, here we are, this is huacheng temple of jiuhua street. it was the first and oldest of all the temples of mt.jiuhua. over 1500 years ago, monk beidu built a simple temple here. then after 300 years it was reconstructed and named huacheng temple.

you see it lies a round plaza. look at the center! what do you see? yeah! it is a crescent shaped lotus pond named “crescent moon pond” you can go towards it, what do you see? it is believed that monk jin qiaojue used to free captive fish. ok, now i say some brief introduction about it and then you can go around it. we’ll gather here after one hour, ok? the temple consists of four parts: the lobby, the grand hall, the back hall and the scripture tower. the ground slopes up with each part and the whole layout is natural. the doors, windows, brackets, beams, columns, steps and the cornerstone are carved with exquisite designs. in the hall are preserved horizontal boards inscribed by emperor in ancient time.

ok! is everyone here? 1, 2, 3… ok, now, let’s go to see the phoenix pine, in minyuan scenic area. phoenix pine is over 1400 years old, and is one of the four decorative trees in anhui province.

after seeing phoenix pine, we’ll finish our travel, and on behalf of my company, my chinese colleagues and myself, i’d like to take this opportunity to express my thanks for your consideration, understanding, tolerance and cooperation.

精选5篇浙江莫干山导游词

莫干山是中国四大避暑胜地之一，众多的历史名人，既为莫干山赢得了巨大的名人效应，更为莫干山留下了难以计数的诗文、石刻、事迹以及二百多幢式样各异、形状美观的名人别墅。下面是小编收集整理的精选5篇浙江莫干山导游词范文，欢迎借鉴参考。

精选5篇浙江莫干山导游词(一)

各位游客们，欢迎诸位来浙江莫干山参观游览，莫干山，为天目山之余脉，位于浙江省北部湖州市德清县境内，美丽富饶的沪、宁、杭金三 角的中心，国家重点风景名胜区。因春秋末年，吴王阖闾派干将、莫邪在此铸成举世无双的雌雄双剑而得名，是中国著名的度假休闲旅游及避暑胜地。莫干山山峦连绵起伏，风景秀丽多姿， 景区面积达43平方公里，它虽不及泰岱之雄伟、华山之险峻，却以绿荫如海的修竹、清澈不竭的山泉、星罗棋布的别墅、四季各异的迷人风光称秀于江南，享有“江南第一山”之美誉。

莫干山虽以“清凉世界”而著称于世，但实际其四季风景各有特色。春季和风阵阵，云雾变 幻，其 时春笋破土而出漫山琼 花飞舞，银妆素裹，更是一番动人景象。荡气回肠的剑池飞瀑，史料翔实的白云山馆，雄气逼人的怪石角，野味浓郁的塔山公园，以及天池寺踪迹、莫干湖、旭光 台、名家碑林、滴翠潭等百余处，引人入胜，令人流连忘返。既为莫干山赢得了巨大的名人效应，更为莫干山留下了难以计数的诗文、石刻、事迹以及二百多幢式样各异、形状美观的名人别墅。更妙的是， 无限美景和丰富的文化内涵将使您尽情享受无穷乐趣，带您回到真正的美丽的大自然。

景点特色一千多年的开发史，使莫干山形成了丰富的人文景观。众多的历史名人，既为莫干山赢得了巨大的名人效应，更为莫干山留下了难以计数的诗文、石刻、事迹以及二百多幢式样各异、 形状美观的名人别墅。

莫干山素以竹、云、泉“三胜”和清、静、绿、凉“四优”而驰名中外。

“竹”，是莫干山“三胜”之冠，以其品种之多、品位之高、覆盖面积之大列于全国之首、世界之最。走近莫干山，只见修竹满山、绿荫环径，风吹影舞、芳馨清逸，宛如置身绿幕之中。景区及外围区有连片竹林 127 平方公里，有诗云“竹径数十里，供我半月看。”莫干山所独有的“黄金嵌碧玉”、“碧玉嵌黄金”两类珍贵竹种则以其独特的花纹倾倒无数游客。

“云”也极具特色，因时而异、变幻万千，动若浮波、静若堆絮，站在云海上餐雾饮露、枕云席絮，令人有“遗世而独立”之感。

“泉”也是一胜，飞瀑流泉多达百余道，可谓峰峰有水、步步皆泉。

“绿”是“四优”之一，树绿、竹绿、草绿、山绿，如绿色的海洋，满目皆翠。全山绿化覆 盖率高达92%。

“清”也是一大优点。若漫步于竹林或憩息于林荫，或眺望于亭台，或夜坐于别墅，处处清新悦人、神舒肤爽。

“凉”是避暑的主要条件，因莫干山地处一定高度，绿化覆盖率高，且多流泉及储水量大的修竹，因此夏季气温较低， 七、八两月平均温度仅 24。1 度，早晚尤为凉爽，最宜避暑。

“静”，谷幽境绝，宛如世外桃源。走出久被噪音围困的圈子，莫干山能给你一个静谧的天地。

历史渊源为纪念春秋时期夫妻铸剑匠师莫邪和干将，以他俩的姓来命名此山，故称“莫干山” 。山上翠竹满坡， 气候凉爽宜人， 素有“清凉世界” 之称， 清代开始已成为我国四大避暑胜地之一。

莫干山景观有剑池、芦花荡、龙潭、塔山、天池、天桥诸胜景，现为国家级风景名胜区。山上筑有别墅小庄及招待所， 适宜观光避暑疗养休假。莫干黄芽茶则是山中特产名茶。

莫干山山名

来自干将、莫邪二人铸剑于此的古代传说。早在春秋末期，群雄争霸，吴王欲争盟主，得知吴越边疆有干将、莫邪夫妇，是铸剑神手，限令三月之内，铸成盖世宝剑来献。

干将、莫邪采山间之铜精，铸剑于山中。时冶炉不沸，妻子莫邪剪指甲、断头发，发黄士拌 揉，作为人状，投之炉中。炉腾红焰煅锤成雌雄宝剑。雌号莫邪，雄称干将，合则为一，分 则为二，蘸山泉，磨山石，剑锋利倍常。时莫邪有孕，夫妻俩知吴王奸凶，莫邪留雄剑于山 中，干将往献雌剑。吴王问此剑有何奇妙，干将说“妙在刚能斩金削玉，柔可拂钟无声。论锋利，吹毛断发，说诛戮，血不见痕。”试之果然。吴王为使天下无此第二剑，杀干将。

十六年后，莫邪、干将之子莫干成人，莫邪详告家史，莫干问宝剑何在。莫邪道“日日空中悬，夜夜涧边眠。竹青是我鞘，黄金遮霜妍。”莫干机敏，在竹林中黄槿(金)树洞孔内得到干将雄剑。于是别母亲，持剑赴吴国京城，欲刺杀吴王。途遇干将好友之光老人。老人说：吴王禁卫如林，谋刺难成。若能借得莫干二宝，老人定能谋取吴王之头。莫干问中哪二宝?老人说“干将之剑，莫干之头。”莫干即以剑自割其头，莫干一手献剑，一手献头。之光老人至吴宫阶下，言献“稀世之宝”。吴王召见，之光以油鼎煮莫干头，头歌唱，之光邀吴王近看。吴王至，之光拔剑斩吴王之首，两头相搏于油鼎中。王头奸凶，之光亦自杀其头，两头共斗王头，得胜。时二剑化作两巨蟒腾空而飞。

一日，莫邪备果品山花，至铸剑处祭奠丈夫英灵，祈求儿子平安。这时，地方官气势汹汹地 赶来，说要拿莫邪问罪。莫邪愤慨地说“我夫干将铸剑献剑有功，反遭昏王杀害：我儿莫干为父报仇，为民除暴——罪在哪里?“正当官兵要捉拿她的时候，忽然潭里白浪涌腾，一条巨蟒探头出水，一张嘴，飞出一口宝剑，银光一闪，地方官便身首异处。然后，宝剑又飞回巨蟒口中，那巨蟒连连出水点头，似在向莫邪传言。莫邪得知阴阳剑已飞回剑池，说声“莫邪愿永远与宝剑同在!”便纵身跳进深潭。后人为纪念莫邪、干将，将其铸剑、磨剑处叫剑池，将剑池所在之山名为莫干山。

这个神话传说，说明莫干山历史悠久。莫干山隶于武康，而武康“昔在夏为防风，在周为吴 越，在七国为春申封属之菰城。”汉朝吴王濞，就在这里的铜官山炼铜铸钱。至今铜山寺、 铜官庙、铜官桥等名称还留在山南乡村里。塔山发现的残砖证明，后晋天福二年(937 年) 塔山建塔;翌年又在铜山建寺。可见其民富物阜之一斑。地灵人杰，莫干山历史上出现过的 名人，不胜枚举。

地理位置

莫干山坐落在湖州市德清县西部，原属武康县，为天目山的分支，挺拔峻峭，秀丽多姿。中 心区位于北纬 30°36’，东经 119°52’ ，占地 4400 余亩。若以荫山为中心，则中华山屏障 于西北，炮台山拱卫于东南，武陵山(屋脊头)支撑于东北，而以海拔724 米的塔山为最高峰。整个莫干山地区， 东至东南为三桥埠、武康， 南至筏头， 西至铜岑山， 北至龙池山碧坞， 东西横亘15公里，南北纵贯12.5公里，方圆百里有余。

精选5篇浙江莫干山导游词(二)

莫干山位于杭嘉湖平原的德清县境内，是美丽富饶的沪、宁、杭金三角的中心，东南距杭州60公里，东北距上海200公里，距苏州145公里，距无锡180公里，因春秋末年，吴王派莫邪、干将在此铸成举世无双的雌雄双剑而得名。是国家级风景名胜区，江浙沪最近的名山，上海经济区唯一的避暑胜地。莫干山虽不及泰岱之雄伟，黄山之神奇，但却以独具魅力的江南山水神韵，以竹、云、泉“三胜”和清、静、凉、幽“四优”驰名中外。与庐山、鸡公山、北戴河齐名，并称为“中国四大避暑胜地”，素有“清凉世界”的美誉。

莫干山山峦起伏，风景秀丽多姿，景区总面积达43平方公里，平均海拔500米，是最好的疗、休、养高度。享有“江南第一山”美誉的莫干山素以竹、云、泉“三胜”和清、静、绿、凉“四优”取胜。绿荫如海的修竹，清澈不竭的山泉，星罗棋布、风格各异的别墅、亭台和胜迹，构成了清秀妩媚的自然风光，在我国山地风景名胜中占有独特的位置。

莫干山景点众多，有风景秀丽的芦花荡公园，清幽雅静的武陵村，荡气回肠的剑池飞瀑，史料翔实的白云山馆，雄气逼人的怪石角，野味浓郁的塔山公园，以及天池寺踪迹、莫干湖、旭光台、名家碑林、滴翠潭等百余处，令人流连忘返。

莫干山遍地修竹、郁郁葱葱，绵延不绝，构成了国内罕见的竹海景观。山中清泉横溢，汇流成溪，形成了或纤细秀美、或落落大方、或气冲霄汉、或奔腾如雷的瀑布飞泉风景线。山中的云雾，因时而异，变化万状，时而赤云一缕，束远山如带;时而朵云飞来，窜房入户，满室氤氲，可餐雾饮露，枕云席絮;时而又成丝丝浮云，顺风穿行，如若平川织锦;更有云海奇景，气势磅礴，蔚为壮观。

更令人惊异的还是在竹海中隐藏着的一幢幢各尽其美的精致别墅。二百多幢形象丰富、无一雷同，分别代表了欧、美、日、俄等十多个国家的建筑风格的各国住宅府邸形式复制品使莫干山素有“世界建筑博物馆”之美称。莫干山上的别墅，既有哥特式的尖顶建筑，也有巴西里加建筑的模拟品;既有巴洛克或洛科科式的遗风，也有折衷主义的产物;既有北欧的陡坡屋顶，也有南欧的缓坡屋顶;有的庄重，有的轻巧;有的舒展，有的雄浑;有的优雅，有的稳定。建造的别墅与周围的环境和谐且统一，依山就势展开，高低错落有致，或对山相望，或隔溪而居;或左右为邻，或上下而立;有的耸立在山峦峰顶，可极目远眺，观日出日落，四时变化;有的坐落于溪边泉畔，可枕流漱石，看水涨水消，鸣泉飞瀑;有的则掩映在修竹花木丛中，可品竹赏花，听鸟歌蝉唱，竹浪声声。来此欣赏，不禁会产生身居域外，周游列国的感觉，这是一种别有情趣的高层次的审美享受，更令人留恋的是，这里的每一幢别墅都蕴藏着丰富的历史文化内涵……

精选5篇浙江莫干山导游词(三)

各位游客们，欢迎诸位来浙江莫干山参观游览，莫干山，为天目山之余脉，位于浙江省北部德清县境内，美丽富饶的沪、宁、杭金三角的中心，国家重点风景名胜区。因春秋末年，吴王阖闾派干将、莫邪在此铸成举世无双的雌雄双剑而得名，是中国著名的度假休闲旅游及避暑胜地。莫干山山峦连绵起伏，风景秀丽多姿，景区面积达43平方公里，它虽不及泰岱之雄伟、华山之险峻，却以绿荫如海的修竹、清澈不竭的山泉、星罗棋布的别墅、四季各异的迷人风光称秀于江南，享有“江南第一山”之美誉。

我叫小陈，是你们的导游，我来自旅行社。他叫老王，是我们的司机，他有20xx年驾驶经验的旅游司机，接下来我们就要开始游览今天美丽的莫干山景点了。希望各位游客朋友们旅途愉快。

莫干山位于浙江省北部湖州市德清县境内，美丽富饶的沪、宁、杭金三角的中心，系国家级风景名胜 区。因春秋末年，吴王阖闾派干将、莫邪在此铸成举世无双的雌雄双剑而得名，是我国著名的度假休 闲旅游及避暑胜地。莫干山山峦连绵起伏，风景秀丽多姿，景区面积达43平方公里，它虽不及泰岱之雄伟、华山之险 峻享有 “江南第一山”之美誉。

莫干山虽以“清凉世界”而著称于世，但实际其四季风景各有特色。春季和风阵阵，云雾变幻，其 时春笋破土而出漫山琼 花飞舞，银妆素裹，更是一番动人景象。

荡气回肠的剑池飞 瀑，史料翔实的白云山馆，雄气逼人的怪石角，野味浓郁的塔山公园，以及天池寺踪迹、莫干湖、旭光 台、名家碑林、滴翠潭等百余处，引人入胜，令人流连忘返。

莫干山山名，来自干将、莫邪二人铸剑于此的古代传说。早在春秋末期，群雄争霸，吴王欲争盟主，得知吴越边疆有干将、莫邪夫妇，是铸剑神手，限令三月之内，铸成盖世宝剑来献。干将、莫邪采山间之铜精，铸剑于山中。时冶炉不沸，妻子莫邪剪指甲、断头发，发黄士拌揉，作为人状，投之炉中。炉腾红焰煅锤成雌雄宝剑。雌号莫邪，雄称干将，合则为一，分则为二，蘸山泉，磨山石，剑锋利倍常。时莫邪有孕，夫妻俩知吴王奸凶，莫邪留雄剑于山中，干将往献雌剑。吴王问此剑有何奇妙，干将说：“妙在刚能斩金削玉，柔可拂钟无声。论锋利，吹毛断发，说诛戮，血不见痕。”试之果然。吴王为使天下无此第二剑，杀干将。

十六年后，莫邪、干将之子莫干成人。莫邪详告家史。莫干问宝剑何在。莫邪道：“日日空中悬，夜夜涧边眠。竹青是我鞘，黄金遮霜妍。”莫干机敏，在竹林中黄槿(金)树洞孔内得到干将雄剑。于是别母亲，持剑赴吴国京城，欲刺杀吴王。途遇干将好友之光老人。老人说：吴王禁卫如林，谋刺难成。若能借得莫干二宝，老人定能谋取吴王之头。莫干问中哪二宝?老人说：“干将之剑，莫干之头。”莫干即以剑自割其头，一手献剑，一手献头。之光老人至吴宫阶下，言献“稀世之宝”。吴王召见，之光以油鼎煮莫干头，头歌唱，之光邀吴王近看。吴王至，之光拔剑斩吴王之首，两头相搏于油鼎中。王头奸凶，之光亦自杀其头，两头共斗王头，得胜。时二剑化作两巨蟒腾空而飞。

一日，莫邪备果品山花，至铸剑处祭奠丈夫英灵，祈求儿子平安。这时，地方官气势汹汹地赶来，说要拿莫邪问罪。莫邪愤慨地说：“我夫干将铸剑献剑有功，反遭昏王杀害：我儿莫干为父报仇，为民除暴——罪在哪里?“正当官兵要捉拿她的时候，忽然潭里白浪涌腾，一条巨蟒探头出水，一张嘴，飞出一口宝剑，银光一闪，地方官便身首异处。然后，宝剑又飞回巨蟒口中，那巨蟒连连出水点头，似在向莫邪传言。莫邪得知阴阳剑已飞回剑池，说声：“莫邪愿永远与宝剑同在!”便纵身跳进深潭。

莫干山中心景区包括塔山、中华山、金家山、屋脊山、莫干岭、炮台山等，既可看日出、云海，更可观瀑布、清泉。莫干山人文景观丰富多彩，明清之际，曾有“水乡佛国”的说法。清末民初兴建的数百幢别墅，掩映在竹林绿荫之中，非常清幽，被称为“世界建筑博物馆”。这里还有许多美丽的景点，我的讲解到这里就完了。接下来我们就一一去游览这些景观，但愿今天的莫干山之游能给您留下难忘的记忆。

精选5篇浙江莫干山导游词(四)

莫干山，位于浙江省北部德清县境内，美丽富饶的沪、宁、杭金三角的中心，系国家级风景名胜 区。因春秋末年，吴王阖闾派干将、莫邪在此铸成举世无双的雌雄双剑而得名，是我国著名的度假休 闲旅游及避暑胜地。

莫干山山峦连绵起伏，风景秀丽多姿，景区面积达43平方公里，它虽不及泰岱之雄伟、华山之险 峻，却以绿荫如海的修竹、清澈不竭的山泉、星罗棋布的别墅、四季各异的迷人风光称秀于江南，享有 “江南第一山”之美誉。

莫干山素以竹、云、泉“三胜”和清、静、绿、凉“四优”而驰名中外。 “竹”，是莫干山“三胜”之冠，以其品种之多、品位之高、覆盖面积之大列于全国之首、世界之 最。走近莫干山，只见修竹满山、绿荫环径，风吹影舞、芳馨清逸，宛如置身绿幕之中。景区及外围区 有连片竹林127平方公里，有诗云：“竹径数十里，供我半月看。”莫干山所独有的“黄金嵌碧玉”、 “碧玉嵌黄金”两类珍贵竹种则以其独特的花纹倾倒无数游客。“云”也极具特色，因时而异、变幻万千，动若浮波、静若堆絮，站在云海上餐雾饮露、枕云席絮，令人有“遗世而独立”之感。“泉”也是 一胜，飞瀑流泉多达百余道，可谓峰峰有水、步步皆泉。 “绿”是“四优”之一，树绿、竹绿、草绿、山绿，如绿色的海洋，满目皆翠。全山绿化覆盖率高 达92%。“清”也是一大优点。若漫步于竹林或憩息于林荫，或眺望于亭台，或夜坐于别墅，处处清新 悦人、神舒肤爽。“凉”是避暑的主要条件，因莫干山地处一定高度，绿化覆盖率高，且多流泉及储水 量大的修竹，因此夏季气温较低，七、八两月平均温度仅24.1度，早晚尤为凉爽，最宜避暑。“静”， 谷幽境绝，宛如世外桃源。走出久被噪音围困的圈子，莫干山能给你一个静谧的天地。

莫干山虽以“清凉世界”而著称于世，但实际其四季风景各有特色。春季和风阵阵，云雾变幻，其 时春笋破土而出，各类山花争奇斗艳，到处是生机勃勃，一派繁荣景象。入秋，则天宇澄朗，山明水 佳，无处不桂香浓郁、枫林胜火、万篁碧绿、秋意盎然。而冬季，则又是林寒涧肃，清静无比，漫山琼 花飞舞，银妆素裹，更是一番动人景象。

莫干山风光妩媚，景点众多，有风景秀丽的芦花荡公园，清幽雅静的武陵村，荡气回肠的剑池飞 瀑，史料翔实的白云山馆，雄气逼人的怪石角，野味浓郁的塔山公园，以及天池寺踪迹、莫干湖、旭光 台、名家碑林、滴翠潭等百余处，引人入胜，令人流连忘返。

一千多年的开发史，使莫干山形成了丰富的人文景观。众多的历史名人，既为莫干山赢得了巨大的 名人效应，更为莫干山留下了难以计数的诗文、石刻、事迹以及二百多幢式样各异、形状美观的名人别 墅。这些别墅遍布于风景区每个山头，掩映于茂林修竹之中，建筑美与自然美融为一体，美不胜收。更 妙的是，二百多幢别墅，竟无一相同，因此莫干山又有“世界近代建筑博物馆”之称，极富观赏价值。

无限美景和丰富的文化内涵将使您尽情享受无穷乐趣，带您回到真正的美丽的大自然。

精选5篇浙江莫干山导游词(五)

莫干山镇位于美丽富饶的长江三角洲的杭嘉湖平原，国家级风景名胜区——莫干山在其境内。相传春秋末年，吴王派莫邪、干将夫妇来到这里铸成举世闻名的雌雄宝剑，莫干山由此得名。

全镇总人口16000余人，总面积91平方公里。境内群山连绵，环境优美，气候宜人，物产、旅游资源十分丰富，有林地11.2万亩，其中竹林面积5.8万亩，茶园250公顷，干鲜果250余公顷。盛产竹木、茶叶、瓜果、家禽、莹石、石料等。

改革开放以来，莫干山镇经济和社会各项事业发展迅速，基础设施日趋完善。以茶叶加工、竹制品加工、高科技节能产品、化工等特色产业为龙头的工业经济形成一定规模;效益农业发展势头强劲，正在建设中的莫干山高峰万亩高效生态农业园区是县级七大农业示范区之一;以旅游休闲为主的第三产业发展方兴未艾，新建设开放的碧坞龙潭景点得到了中外游客的青睐。一批休闲度假项目正在规划建设之中。

莫干山镇党委、政府立足本镇资源，因地制宜，提出“发挥区位优势、打造旅游强镇”的总体发展思路，力争把莫干山镇建设成为“文化名镇、旅游重镇、茶果大镇”。全镇人民将携手共进，朝着这个目标不断努力。

各位团友，我们现在来到了花港东大门。门前这座小拱桥，名叫“定香桥”。据说宋

朝时此处有座定香庵，现已改为石平桥。过了小桥，大家看到公园门口挂着一块“花港

观鱼”横匾，这是著名书法家舒同的手迹。舒同是位老红军，原中国书法家协会主席。

来到这个公园，各位或许会问，“花港”之名从何而来呢?据志书上记载，从前在西

山大麦岭后的花家山麓，有一条清澈的小溪流经过此处注入西湖，因名“花港”。至于

“花港观鱼”的名目，源于宋朝。宋时有个内侍官叫卢允升，在这花家山下的花港侧畔

建造了一座富丽堂皇的花园别墅，名叫“卢园”。他在园内广种奇花异草，蓄养了数十

种异种鱼。到了南宋宁宗年间，宫迁画师祝穆、马远等创立西湖十景名目时，就把卢园

也列入其中一景，题名“花港观鱼”。

请大家随我一同进公园参观。我们先去看一下右边的碑亭。这个碑亭是在清康熙三十

八年(公元1699年)初建的，到了清同治八(公元1869年)又进行重建。各位请看，

“花港观鱼”四个字是康熙皇帝的手笔，各位细心的团友或许已经发现“鱼”字的写法

跟通常的不一样，是的，鱼字少了一点，为什么呢?原来康熙是信奉佛教的，佛孝最讲

究的是普渡众生，因此他在题字的时候，想到鱼字下面是四个点，而“火”字在古汉字

中也可写成四个点，所以康熙故意在写鱼时少写了一点，表示鱼是在水中畅游，而不是

火中烧烤。大家再来看碑的背面，上有乾隆皇帝书写的诗：“花家山下流花港，花著鱼

身鱼嘬花;最是春光萃西子，底须秋水悟南华”。这块碑的碑阳和碑阴，分别由祖孙两

代皇帝题写，这在全国也是不多见的。

过去的花港观鱼，只有一池、一碑、三亩地。解放后，人民政府拨款分别于1952年和

1955年进行了两次大规模的整修，形成了目前这座占地面积达20多万平方米的大型公

园。现在我们在浏览花港观鱼时，就好像进入了《红楼梦》中的大观园。参观完碑亭，

大家随我再往左边走，只见前面有一座珑玲剔透的湖山石，湖山石后面，是一排苍劲挺

拔的雪松，新建的花港观鱼，就掩隐在这排雪松后面。

现在我们来到这座幽静的竹院，院内这幢画楼，原名小万柳堂，因后来罢售给上海商

人蒋苏盦，谷称“蒋庄”右边的一亭一池，就是当年康熙题景处，也就是原来花港观鱼

的旧址。

穿过竹院，绕过雪松，前面是一片大草坪。草坪周围种填了高大挺拔的雪松和浓密常

绿的广玉兰林带，使之同周围的景区分开，隔离噪声。这种用植物来分隔空间的处理手

法，突破了中国传统的以墙、篱等建筑划分空间格局的形式。草坪北临西里湖，从这里

可远望苏堤烟柳、西山层林。运用借景手法，突破了有限的园界，伸展了园林景色。草

坪西侧，种、植了一棵红杉树，红杉是美国前总统尼克松于1972年访华时赠给我国的礼

物，周总理决定把红杉树苗种在杭州，花港的这一棵，是经培育后为纪念周总理而栽种

的。

草坪一角的假山叠石上建有一阁，就是藏山阁。这里原来属于红栎山庄，即高庄内的

庭园小品，建筑古色古香，毁于抗战期间，现在仅存的是这座玲珑剔透的假山和山上的

鸥渡亭。

花港观鱼在景区的布局上，根据自然地形，不是采用主轴线的导游方式，而是采用不

规则的景区组合，将游客引向主景区。它的整个布局是由牡丹园、红鱼池和松林湾后面

的花港三个部分组成。

独乐寺位于蓟县城武定北侧，它始建于天宝十一年，辽代重建。关于独乐寺的得名，这里有三种说法，第一种说法是独乐寺的主体建筑是十一面观世音的内部，就是一颗参天而立的独梨树;第二种说法是，安禄山起兵反唐，这里是誓师地，他“盖思独乐而不与民同乐”，故名独乐寺：还有一种说法是,“佛家清心寡欲，独以普渡众生为乐”故名独乐寺。整个独乐寺有三部分组成，东路是清朝皇帝辟建的行宫，西路是僧房，中路由山门，观音之阁，八角亭，卧佛殿，三佛殿组成。整体建筑布局简洁，主题突出，宏伟庄严。独乐寺有五个之最：观音阁是我国仅存的最古老的木结构高层楼阁;观音像是我国仅存的最大古代泥塑之一;山门为现存最早，等级最高的庑殿顶山门;山门正脊上有最早的鸱吻;独乐寺为第一批全国重点文物保护单位。

Alone le temple located in jixian city WuDing north side, it was YuTianBao eleven years, liao reconstruction. About alone le temple of named, here are three kinds of views, the first scenario is the main architecture of the music alone temple is ten side, it is a combination of internal star stands alone; pear tree towering The second argument is that war against tang troops stationed, here is pledging to "cover thought alone, he Shared with people without music," friend name alone le temple: another theory "buddhist less-desired, alone to self-salvation for le" friend name alone le temple. The whole alone le temple has three parts, road is the qing emperors monarch palace, built in the west is monk room, by the middle of the entrance, guanyin restaurant, BaJiaoTing, lie shrive, three shrive composition. The whole building layout is concise, subject is outstanding, the majestic. There are five alone le temple of most: GuanYinGe is Chinas only to save the oldest timberwork high-rise castles, Kuan Yin like China the biggest only to save one of ancient clay sculpture, For the earliest extant entrance, the highest level of Wu house top entrance, Entrance is ridge has the earliest ChiWen; Alone le temple to the first national key units of cultural relics protection.

现在，我们到站了。

Now we arrived.

现在我们大家看到的这个建筑就是山门，他高10米，面阔三间，进深两间，中间坐穿堂，两侧是稍间。在山门的檐下有一块匾，上书“独乐寺”三个字，为明代大学士严嵩手笔，据说他在北方只留下六个字，另外三个字就是北京的“六必居”三个字。

Now, lets see the building entrance, he is 10 m tall, surface broadly three rooms, descend two rooms, sitting among ChuanTang, both sides are a little room. At the entrance YanXia a plaque proclaiming, "alone le temple" three words, YanSong descriptions for Ming university, he is said to be in the northern leave only six words, another three word is Beijings "six will dwell" three word.

在山门的前两稍间有两尊辽代的金刚力士站像，也就是我们俗称的哼哈二将，从他们的嘴形和手形可看出，左边这尊闭口，握手为“哼”将，右边张口，伸手为“哈”将，他们都是4.5米高，肌肉隆起，威武雄壮，紧守着山门，他们站在此地已经是一千多年的历史了。我们看这两根中柱的中间，相传以前有一扇大门，由于年代久远，这门及应不存了，但这里是山门和观音之阁的分界线，站在门槛这一边看观音之阁，只能看到局部，跨过门槛一步，大阁全貌就尽收眼底了。大家不妨试一下，这是魏晋时期，普遍采用的画框式结构。山门北稍间的两侧是清光绪年间绘制的四大天王像。先看东侧：南方增长天王，手持宝剑;东方持国天王，手持琵琶。西侧的两尊：北方多闻天亡，手持雨伞;西方广目天王，手握银蛇。四大天王手中所持之物组成一个成语“风调雨顺”，表达了我国老百姓的愿望。

In the first two slightly have between two honour the king kong lux stood like liao, namely we commonly known as the HengHa will be two, from their ZuiXing and can be seen on the left hand form, this statue silent, the handshake for "hum" will, on the right hand to mouth, "ha" will, they are all 4.5 meters high, muscle uplift, power and grandeur, clinging to the entrance, they stand here is more than a thousand years of history. We see the two root in the middle, said to the column before there was a gate, because is ages ago, this door and shall not be saved, but here is inside the cabinet and guanyin boundaries, the standing in this side watching the threshold restaurant, only see avalokitesvara local, across the threshold step, big ge panorama is panorama. You might as well try, it is widely used in wei-jin period, the frame type structure. Entrance slightly between the north is flanked by guangxu period of four major Kings like drawing. First look at the east: the south, holding the sword; growth lalitasana Oriental lalitasana, holding the pipa hold kingdom. West two honour: north WenTian wu, holding an umbrella more, Western wide eyes lalitasana, hand measures. Four major Kings hand held by the content composition an idiom "good", expressed our common peoples wishes.

我们去看一看主体建筑。我们面前的就是独乐寺的主体建筑“观音之阁”，它通高23米，从外观上看分为上下两层，实际上是三层，在它正中间有一个暗层，整个大阁最突出的特点是没有一根钉子，都是榫卯结构的，我们看这一朵朵的就是斗拱，方形木块为斗，长条拱木为拱，整个大阁共用了152朵斗拱。大阁的房顶为九脊歇山式，檐下有一块匾额“观音之阁“，它是李白的真迹，这块匾额已经收入全国名匾大全了，下面这块匾额是“具足圆成”它是咸丰的手笔，意思是说里面的观音已经修行圆满，具备成佛条件了。

We went to see the main architecture. In front of us is the main architecture of the music alone temple the pavilion "view sound", it connects tall 23 metres, from appearance on look into fluctuation two layer, is actually three layers, in its middle have a dark layer, the whole big pavilion, the most outstanding characteristic is not a nail, are SunMao structure, we see this one is for wood, quadrate Romanesque capitals which should GongMu measures, strip for arch, the whole big ge share now 152 flower Romanesque capitals which should. Big ge roof for nine mountain ridge jehiel, YanXia have a plaque type of "ge" view sound, its li bais authentic, this plaque, have income national name plaque daqo, below this plaque is "a full five pureland sutras" it is written, xianfeng mean inside the goddess of mercy has practice perfection, have become Buddha conditions.

我们从这个位置回头看一下山门，整个山门是由12根粗大的柱子支挺的，柱头全部向内倾斜。它是我国古建筑的一个特点，称为侧角，使建筑物更加稳定，在山门的正脊上有两个饰物，尾巴向内翘起，似鸟非鸟，似鱼非鱼，叫做鸱吻。传说为龙生九子之一，能喷浪成雨，取喷水震火之用。

Well check it from this location, got the whole entrance is consisted of 12 root massive columns branch stand of, the stigma all inward tilt. It is our country ancient building a characteristic, called lateral Angle, make the building more stable, the entrance is in two ridge decorations, tail inward tilted and like birds, like fish than the birds, fish called ChiWen. Legend as one of the nine dragon born son, can spray waves into rain, take water-jet earthquake fire with.

现在我们走进大阁里边来看一下。在我们面前的就是十一面观音像，它通高16米，站在莲花台上，通过暗层，直达阁顶。观音有33种变化形式。十一面观音为其中一种，这种体裁在别处是绝对看不到的，因为就全国来讲，只有这里供奉的是十一面观音，它在世界上也仅存13尊。我们看整个观音略向前倾，给人以亲切感。它的两个飘带从手腕处一直垂到莲花台之上，实际上是起了支撑点的作用了。我们说这个观音是泥塑的，并不是说它完全是用泥堆起来的，它的内部有仿人体骨架的木结构，外面雕刻的是泥。十一面观音两旁的是善财，龙女两位胁持菩萨，他们腰部微扭，头顶五佛冠，显得生动活波，给人以真实感，这三尊塑像加上前面的哼哈二将，独乐寺共有5尊辽代的塑像，专家评价独乐寺的早期塑像就是“少而精，艺术价值高”。

Now we walk in the cabinet inside check. In front of us are ten side kuan Yin, it connects tall 16 meters, standing on the lotus stage, through the dark layer, direct ge crest. Kuan Yin has 33 change form. Ten to one side guanyin, this genre elsewhere is absolutely cannot see, because national terms, only where is ten side guanyin, it in the world only to save and honour. We see the entire guanyin slightly lean forward, give a person with tenderness. Its two ribbon from wrist hung to lotus Chinese Taiwan, is actually played above supporting role. We said this guanyin is clay sculpture, and its not to say it is completely with mud the heaped, its inside human body skeleton are imitated timberwork, outside carved is mud. Ten side kuan Yin is the good fortune, both sides of the dragon female two nov.19 bodhisattva, their waist micro twist, head the five-buddha crown, appear lively, give a person with reality, these three statue adds the previous HengHa will be two, alone le temple there were five honour liao statue of expert evaluation alone le temple early statue is "fewer but better, artistic value high".

在里边来看，每个柱头上都有一个斗拱，整个大阁152朵斗拱，24种形式，分布在大阁各个部位，它好似人的关节一样，这是观音之阁历经1000多年的风风雨雨，28次地震，依然安然无恙的原因之一。

Inside to see, each inter-specific has a large cabinet, whole Romanesque capitals which should 152 flower Romanesque capitals which should, 24 types, distribution in the big ge each place, it seems people joints are the same, and that is the pavilion over 1000 years guanyin the ups and downs, and 28 earthquakes, still safe and sound reasons.

整个大阁是以三大艺术于一堂的，它就是古建筑，塑像，通栏布满墙面的彩色壁画。这组壁画绘制于元代，1972年才发现出来的，原来一直保护在一层泥土里面，它的发现有很高的历史价值，科研价值和艺术价值。它已经被临摹收入国库了，壁画以佛教十六罗汉和二天王为主题，间以佛教有关的神话故事，世俗题材组成一组组各有独立，又彼此相连的巨幅画卷。

The whole big ge is in one of three art, it is an ancient architectural TongLan figurine, full of metope color murals. This group of mural drawing in the yuan dynasty, 1972, it is found out in a layer of mud have been protection, it found inside have high historical value and scientific value and artistic value. It has been copying income Treasury, mural by buddhist 16 arhat and two Kings as the theme, with Buddhism between relevant myth, secular subjects composed of groups each have independent and each connected non-imperial scenes.

现场解说到此结束，下面的时间，大家可以自己游览。

On-site interpretation to the end, the following time, everybody can oneself tour.

Dunhuang is located in the hexi corridor is the most western end, the northern edge of the qinghai-tibet plateau area, is sweet, the green, the new three provinces at the junction, is one of the four town of hexi in history. A total of 150000 people, covers an area of 30000 square kilometers.

Dunhuang is the national famous historical and cultural city, has a history of more than 20xx years ago. It is beyond the ancient silk road, qiang tathagata (qinghai road), west south, north crossed the border fortress. From the northeast line too anxi, dunhuang for hexi avenue to the central plains; West out of the sunlight, western region south road, connected with the ruoqiang county of xinjiang along the silk road; Northwest line yumenguan, along the west, north to hami and lop nur were systematically stud Ed Dunhuang south through thoroughly kazak autonomous county, more than the altun, direct the golmud in qinghai province.

Dunhuang grottoes, also known as the mogao grottoes, thousand-buddha grottoes, located 25 kilometers southeast of dunhuang the singing of the cliffs, is one of the world famous four grottoes, also represents Chinas largest and most abundant content, artistic value of the highest, grotto art is regarded as "the pearl of the silk road".

In 1900, more than fifty thousand volumes of religious and secular documents found that make the dunhuang mogao grottoes and enjoy "the world art treasure house", "the greatest existing buddhist art treasure of the world", the double crown. In December 1987, UNESCO listed the mogao grottoes on the world heritage list.

The characteristics of the mogao grottoes art in building, statues and murals on the organic combination of the painted sculpture art outstanding accomplishments, rich imagination and romantic, fresco composition grand changeable, coloring more heavy and complicated, smooth fine lines, with strong artistic appeal. Wat zen, shadow, palace, tower, temple, dome top wat wait for a variety of shape; Painted circle, floating, shadow, good karma and other forms; Murals statue like, JingBian, historic stories, Buddhism, architecture, landscape, feed, animal, decoration, such as different content, the time span of one thousand six hundred years, is a rare precious cultural treasure.

Headquarters of Wuhan University

1、 Gate of Wuhan University

Wuhan University is located on the Bank of the East Lake and the foot ofLuojia mountain, covering an area of more than 5500 mu. Its predecessor was theself-improvement school founded by Zhang Zhidong, governor of Huguang in 1893.After several changes, it was officially named national Wuhan University in1928. At that time, in August 20__, Wuhan University merged with WuhanUniversity of water resources and hydropower, Wuhan University of Surveying andMapping Science and technology, and Hubei Medical University to form a new WuhanUniversity, which became a new comprehensive university covering 11 disciplinessuch as arts, science, engineering, agriculture and medicine. (on the way to thegate)

As the "Facade" of Wuhan University, the gate archway of Wuhan Universitycan be said to combine atmosphere and ancient charm. On the memorial archway,the six characters of "national Wuhan University" are written in traditionalChinese from right to left. On the stele under the memorial archway, the mottoof Wuhan University is engraved: "self-improvement, perseverance, seeking truthand innovation", which encourages the teachers, students and staff of the wholeuniversity to keep their spirit, study hard, study rigorously, open up and forgeahead. On the back of the memorial archway, there are six big characters, whichsummarize the basic discipline classification of Wuhan University. From right toleft, they are "literature, law, science, engineering, agriculture andmedicine".

2、 Luojia Cultural Plaza and College of Physics

This is the largest green square "Luojia square" in Colleges anduniversities in China. It looks like the green eyes of Wuhan University, and itis also the center of culture and leisure activities. Its green all year round.On sunny evenings, people often fly kites in the square. On weekend evenings,there are also elderly people who come to dance together.

This is the school of physics. The building of the College of physics isdifferent from other college buildings in that there is a flagpole on the roofof the top floor. It is said that this is because our college of physics is theone that receives the most Nobel Prize winners. There is a statue of Einstein infront of the physics college building.

3、 Teaching 5 and Library

Our front left is the fifth teaching building, and the front right is thelibrary. In terms of conditions and equipment, the fifth floor is the bestteaching building in Wuhan University. Therefore, before the big exam, it hasalways been a place for students to compete for self-study.

On the right is the new library with green tiles and blue bricks. The newlibrary, built in the 1980s, has a collection of more than one million books,covering various disciplines such as grammar, science, engineering, agricultureand medicine. It also has an electronic reading room, a periodical reading roomand an audio-visual reading room. If you have any questions about learning, orwant to find a professional book, come to the library, there are a large numberof all kinds of books.

4、 Weiming Lake

The little lake we see now is called "Weiming Lake" by the students ofWuhan University because it has no fixed name. Generally, we all know that thereis a Weiming Lake in Peking University, but when it comes to the Weiming lake ofWuhan University, its always a bit like following suit. Therefore, the schoolhas carried out the activity of naming Weiming lake. Now Weiming lake has manynew names, but people are used to calling it Weiming lake, so most people stillcall it Weiming lake. On the other side of the lake is the educationaladministration department of our school. In the future, many examinations willhave to go through the relevant procedures here. 5、 Lovers slope

Weiming lake that a large green hillside is known as "Wuda love best place"lover slope. The beauty of lovers slope lies not in the delicacy, but in therandom and miscellaneous. There are all kinds of trees and flowers planted onthe slope. In the blooming season every year, it is like a small botanicalgarden, with snow-white plum flowers, enchanting peach flowers, elegant orchids,passionate camellia and cool plum flowers. Stone paved path winding in the smallslope, tall and straight trees for stone bench stone table wind and shade, is agood place to read, chat. Now go to lovers slope, you will find the unknown bigred flowers blooming everywhere, very beautiful!

6、 Bronze statue of Li Da

When we get here, I think we must be a little tired. We can go to thecamphor forest in front to have a rest. I dont know if youve noticed thatthere are many camphor trees on both sides of the road since you enter thecampus. In fact, camphor trees have a natural mosquito repellent effect, whichis why there are few mosquitoes on the campus of Wuhan University in summer. Itis also called "Lida garden". Every morning, when the sun shines down from thecrevices of the leaves, it seems very quiet. Therefore, it is called "naturalstudy room" by the students. It is a good place for morning reading andself-study

In the middle of the camphor forest is a bronze statue, which is the firstpresident of Wuhan University after the founding of the peoples Republic ofChina, Li Da. When it comes to Li Da, we have to mention Mao Zedong, a closefriend of his and the leader of our party. According to historical records,Chairman Mao and President Li have been good friends for 40 years. In the 1950sand 1960s, Chairman Mao would meet Li Da whenever he passed by Wuhan. After thefounding of new China, Chairman Mao only visited two universities, WuhanUniversity is one of them. In order to always remember this unforgettable day,Wuhan University named the playground where Mao Zedong met teachers and studentsas "9.12 square" and commemorated it in Leshi.

7、 9.12 playground

Now lets go to the playground on September 12. This building with obviousEuropean style is the landmark of Wuhan University. The emblem of WuhanUniversity is based on it. Its architectural style adopts the Byzantine style ofWestern Europe, which is in sharp contrast to the domed Romanesque School ofarchitecture across the 9.12 playground. In fact, this should be consistent withthe saying that "the sky is round and the place is round". Behind theadministration building are the former law school and business school. Now thenew office building has been built and put into use in September 20__, making itone of the best office buildings in Wuhan University.

On the back of the administration building is Luojia mountain. Luojiamountain was not originally called Luojia mountain. It was once said that therewere several names: Luojia mountain, Luojia mountain, Luojia mountain and Luojiamountain. The word "Luojia" was picked up by Mr. Wen Yiduo, the first Dean ofthe school of liberal arts of Wuhan University. It is a Buddhist pearl. Althoughthe sound is the same, it is thousands of miles away. It is said that there usedto be many villas on Luojia mountain, which were specially prepared for theprofessors of Wuhan University. At that time, it was the dream of many teachersto live on Luojia mountain. Now Luojia villa, a hotel on the hillside, wasChiang Kai Sheks Rear Headquarters during the revolutionary period.

8、 Cultural Museum, Cherry Avenue

We call this white building with mountain shaped cloister the humanitiesMuseum, also known as Yifu Building and bell tower. Its now the College ofliterature and history, and the College of philosophy. Go on, we come to CherryAvenue. When it comes to Wuda, the most famous is cherry blossom. Although thisyears cherry blossom period has long passed, but ahead of the fragrantosmanthus will make you feel worthy of this trip!

At the end of March every year, tourists from all over the world come toWuda to enjoy the scenery. The history of cherry blossoms in Wuhan Universitycan be traced back to 1938, when Wuhan was occupied and Wuhan University wasforced to move to Leshan, Sichuan Province. Wuhan campus became the rearhospital of the Japanese army. A large number of Japanese soldiers were admittedto cherry garden dormitories. In order to comfort the wounded peopleshomesickness, a large number of cherry trees were transplanted from Japan tocherry garden in the spring of 1939. After the victory of the Anti Japanese War,Wuhan University did not use these cherry trees as a warning People. In 1972,China and Japan resumed diplomatic relations. At that time, Japanese PrimeMinister Ikeda presented Premier Zhou with 150 red cherry trees and Premier Zhoupresented Wuda with 50. These cherry blossoms are a symbol of friendship betweenChina and Japan.

9、 Old zhaishe, old library, Wen Yiduo statue

YingYuan dormitory is also called laozhaishe. It is also one of the oldestbuildings in Wuhan University. Cherry castle is built on the hillside of lionmountain. In terms of architectural style, it is similar to the Potala Palace inTibet.

On the top of the mountain is the old library, which used to be the highestpoint of the building of Wuhan University. The 108 steps from the bottom showthat there is a road to the mountain of books. It is worth mentioning that theroof of the old studio is made into a plane, forming a broad platform, andconnecting with the front area of the library to form a large square. This notonly saves the project cost, but also effectively expands the library andcultural area The scope of space in front of the teaching area of the collegeand the law school has expanded the venues for activities. The shape of the oldlibrary is similar to that of the Forbidden City in Beijing, and its internalheating method is also very similar to that of the Forbidden City: there is aheating channel under the wooden floor of the reading room on the first floor ofthe hall. In the cold winter, when the stove is burned, the hot air enters theheating channel to make the floor hot, and the reading room is warm as spring.Unfortunately, the heating system can no longer be used because of its age. Theold library of Wuhan University is not only a treasure house of knowledge and asymbol of academic status for teachers and students, but also an important placefor visitors from all over the world to visit. Cai Yuanpei, Hu Shi, Chen Duxiu,Dong Biwu, Zhou Enlai, Guo Moruo, Zhu De, Luo Ronghuan and other people from allwalks of life, as well as foreign heads of state, are bound to climb thisbuilding when they come to Wuda. As a national key protected cultural relic, alandmark building and spiritual symbol of Wuhan University, the value and charmof the old library are increasingly attracting worldwide attention.

On the left and right sides of the old picture are the school of foreignlanguages and the school of mathematical statistics. Some people who likeFengshui once studied Wuda. They said that the YingYuan dormitory, thehumanities hall and the administration building constitute a giant dragon lyinghorizontally. The YingYuan is the dragon body, the humanities hall is the Dragonhorn, and the administration building is the dragon head. Here is a statue ofWen Yiduo, a famous poet, scholar, patriotic and democratic fighter who onceserved as the dean of the school of Arts of Wuhan University.

10、 Kunpeng square, Songqing Gymnasium

After the cherry garden, we came to Kunpeng square. Kunpeng square is amust place for all previous graduates to take group photos, and it is also thevenue of English corner every Wednesday night. Ahead is Song Qing gymnasium. Weknow that Song Qing is the character of Li Yuanhong, President of the Republicof China. He said that Li Yuanhong was from Huangpi, Wuhan. He loved WuhanUniversity very much before he died and hoped that he could be buried in WuhanUniversity after he died. But the school is a school after all, and of course wecant agree to his request. So later, Li Yuanhongs son donated money to buildthe stadium and named it after his father. Although he cant sleep here forever,he can at least keep his name behind. To fulfill my fathers unfulfilled wish.Now Li Yuanhongs body is buried in Zhuodaoquan park near East Lake.

11、 Statue of Li Siguang, Jiaosi

Through Songqing gymnasium, we have returned to the main school road. Thisstatue depicts Li Siguang riding a donkey. At that time, there was Ye Yage. Atthe beginning, Luojia mountain was a barren land, but a treasure land that LiSiguang found by donkey. It could be said that it was bole of Wuhan University.With the preciseness of scientists, the strategies of educators and theromanticism of artists, the pioneers of Wuhan University, led by Ye Yage and LiSiguang, chose the Fengshui treasure land of Wuchang Luojia mountain as the newsite of national Wuhan University. Later, Wen Yiduo, the first president of theschool of Arts of national Wuhan University, took it as a poet Jiashan wasrenamed Luojia mountain, which combines hardness with softness and has a longmeaning.

Across the road is our fourth teaching building.

The pavilion in front of the building is the memorial Pavilion of the June1 massacre. It was built in November 1947 in memory of the martyrs killed in theJune 1 massacre. The pavilion is surrounded by Holly and green grass. Thepavilion is about 7 meters high. The top of the pavilion is a wooden structure,and the lower red column is made of cement. There is a stone monument in themiddle of the pavilion, 1.46 meters tall and 0.58 meters wide

正月初四 睛星期五这几天领略了上有天堂，下有苏杭的风景后。今天我们又来到了美丽的无锡。听人家说过这样一句话“游无锡必游太湖，游太湖必游无锡”。

让我不禁的想起了当代大文豪郭沫若赞美太湖的一句话“太湖佳绝处，毕竟在鼋头。所以我们也要去亲自去看看太湖的美景。我们座上游船，站在船尾。仰望太湖，太湖的水很绿很绿，如同碧绿的翡翠一样。海水在阳光的的照射下，显得波光粼粼。像金子一样，发出闪闪的光芒。

海水波涛起伏，一浪高过一浪，海浪拍打着船身发出了一阵阵悦耳的音乐，美妙极了。船缓缓地行驶着，船下的水面荡起层层涟漪，一圈一圈，扩至水天交接处。远处的群山在迷蒙的云雾中若隐若现。瞧，湖心有座小岛，看上去很小很小，样子很像一只乌龟，我想就因此而得名吧!不知不觉船已靠岸，温暖的春风送来春天的芳香气息，令人心旷神怡。

我们上了岸，看到一块高高耸立的岩石上写着《太湖仙岛》。我在心里想，这里一定是神仙居住的地方。我拉着妈妈蹦蹦跳跳上山了，我们沿着台阶拾掇而上，看到了木牌上写着，>。天街里摆满了各种各样的玩意，古色古香。仿佛步入了仙境。我们又走过了会仙桥，我就好奇地问妈妈，妈妈说：“说不定在这这里我们还能碰到神仙呢”?可我们运气不好，没有看到神仙，呵呵。接着我们又来到了一座猴山，猴山上树木葱茏，遮天蔽日，又高又陡的，真是横看成岭侧成峰，远近高低各不同啊!

突然，一尊石像引起了我的注意。只见两只小猴子正偎依在猴妈妈的怀抱里津津有味地吃着桃子。多么温馨可爱的画面啊。接着我们又玩了许多景点七十二峰、广福寺、天都洞府……直到一轮红日倒映在湖面上，我们才恋恋不舍得离开了鼋头渚。

各位旅客：

欢迎来自游客，乘坐我们南太湖旅游公司的画舫船，我是导游，非常荣幸和大家一起游览美丽的太湖。

俗话说上有天堂，下有苏杭，天堂中央就是我们的湖州风光，我们湖州风光还要当数南太湖。太湖，是中国五大淡水湖中的第二大淡水湖，位于浙江北部和江苏南部的交界处。古称震泽、又称五湖。太湖北临无锡，东邻苏州，西接宜兴。我们湖州也是环太湖地区唯一一个因太湖而得名的城市。我们的太湖非常的大，号称方圆800里，总水域面积2400平方公里。2400平方公里到底是一个什么概念呢?它相当于400个西湖，或者是2个 和4个新加坡那么大。我们的太湖是由149条大小河流汇聚而成的，主要的水源来自我们浙江的苕溪和江苏的荆溪，苕溪也是我们湖州的母亲河，有东苕溪和西苕溪，最后通过上海的黄浦江流入东海，正所谓一江春水向东流。太湖上一共有48岛，72峰，离我们最近是的大小雷山，乘坐快艇大概15分钟可以到达。对于大小雷山呢，我们这边还有一个传说。(传说以前在太湖边上有一位妇女生了一对女儿，奇怪的是这两姐妹一生下来就会喊妈妈，村民们感到十分的奇怪，哪有小孩一生下来就会讲话的，于是硬说这两个姐妹是妖怪投胎，妇人受不了村民的流言蜚语就狠下心把大雷和小雷这两个姐妹分别扔到了太湖里，他们两姐妹后来就变成了现在的大小雷山，据说如果天气晴朗，站在一座山上可以看见另一座山，这个时候两姐妹也就要相认了，也说明不久之后就会下雨)

一曲《太湖美》，呈现给大家的是一幅如诗如画的场景：太湖美，美就美在太湖水，水上有白帆，水下有红菱，水边芦苇青，水底鱼虾肥。但是我们现在看到的湖水不是非常清澈，这是由很多种原因造成的，我们太湖是一座浅水湖，平均水位只有2.5米，最深处也只不过5米，另外我们太湖背靠弁山，雨水将山上的泥沙冲刷到了湖底，每当下雨过后湖底泥沙翻上来搅浑太湖水，因此我们看到的太湖呢就不是非常的清澈。其实并不是水质的问题，而是一个自然的现象。太湖上风平浪静的时候，可以说是十分的清澈，如海一般的南太湖。

大家往左边看，我们看到在太湖上停泊着8艘老帆船，这些古老的帆船呢，是上世纪90年代的渔民捕鱼使用的，现在呢，作为太湖的背景停泊在太湖上供游客摄影留念。船上请一些老渔民来进行管理。“太湖三万六千倾，点点渔船波光麟。湖天一色浩渺间，泛舟一叶穿帆影。”每当天气好的时候，帆船都会张起自己的白帆，形成了一道独特的风景线。这道风景还有个好听的名字叫做“太湖帆影”，也是我们湖州的“十景之一”。我们太湖这边在5月份的时候，是一个小捕，主要捕一些白鱼和白虾，在9月1号到10月30号的时候，是一个开捕期。渔民的渔网像足球场那么大，而每次捕鱼都是3张网同时撒下，而捕到的鱼也不是按斤来计算的，一网可捕25吨。

太湖湖天一色，望不到边，我们前面看到的一条黑色的带状物，大家觉得是什么呢?这是一条黑色生态修复带。这条生态修复带，全长11公里，下面打桩，上面装有照明系统，晚上的时候所有的光芒连成一条线，夜景非常的美丽。 生态修复带的功能主要有这么几种，

1.每当9月份左右的时候我们太湖就会挂起东南风和东北风，江苏那边的蓝藻就会飘到我们这边，可以有效的防止蓝藻的扩散，方便打捞。2.可以减缓湖浪，能让游客在岸边游玩更加安全。我们都知道，20xx年的时候，我们太湖曾经大规模的爆发过蓝藻，温总理亲自前来视察，对太湖水治理十分的关切，之后政府经过研究修建了这条全长11公里的生态修复带。经过这几年的治理和保护，我们太湖的水也变得越来越清澈。

我们将慢慢靠近的这座指环形的建筑物呢，是我们的太湖明珠。也是我们湖州的标志性建筑物。太湖明珠全称中国太湖喜来登温泉度假酒店，是由上海非洲集团斥资15亿打造的，由世界知名建筑大师马岩松先生主创设计的，今年的9月28日将会对外试营业，届时“太湖明珠”将正式命名为月亮酒店。我们的太湖明珠是按照七星级的标准所打造的，但是国内外其实并没七星级这一标准，(可不说：那么为什么我们称迪拜的帆船酒店为7星级酒店呢。据说，曾经有一名记者参观了迪拜的帆船酒店，十分惊叹迪拜帆船酒店设施的奢华与

美丽，于是写了一篇报道，说他不知道用什么语言来形容迪拜帆船酒店，只能用七星级来描述，于是国内的媒体就把迪拜帆船酒店说成了七星级。而我们的太湖明珠呢，也是按照七星级的标准是打造的，)太湖明珠有几大特点，第一个亮点呢是国内首家水上白金超五星级酒店。太湖明珠建造十分的豪华，同时可以容纳1500人就餐。建成之后，太湖明珠下面2层的泥土都会被挖掉，船可以在指环形中间穿梭自如，这一建筑风格与迪拜七星级帆船酒店有异曲同工之妙。

第二大亮点是它的整体结构。太湖明珠高101.2米，宽116米，地上23层，水上2层，我们太湖明珠最顶上的3层呢，是我们的观景平台，可供游客喝茶，休息，观望太湖全景。中间20层是太湖明珠的主体部分，也是我们的亮点之一，321间客房每间客房的设计风格都不同，有田园风，现代风，欧式风，等等，您总能找到几款您喜爱的风格。每间房间的卫生间也是非常有特色的，都是朝着太湖设置的，让您在沐浴的时候，可以配着美酒，观望太湖的夜景。地下2层是酒店大堂，把酒店大堂设在水下，这一设计风格也是非常独特的，在国内是唯一的，在世界范围内也是为数不多的。太湖明珠的指环形设计外观在国内也是首创，这一设计呢不仅美丽，中间镂空呢，还可以减少风阻，是的建筑的稳定性大大的提高，大家可以看到眼前有一座长长得桥连接着一座岛屿，其实这岛屿也是归酒店所有，建成之后将成为我们的一个婚礼岛。太湖明珠的又一打特色呢，就是它外围都是玻璃，整座酒店由玻璃围成，每一块玻璃都是定做的，安装技术也不一样，因此呢对工人的施工技术要求也很高。第三大亮点是我们的旋转电梯，太湖明珠共有24-28部旋转电梯，每上一层换4-5部，旋转而上，至顶为4部，让您360度全方位地享受太湖的美景。我们现在看到的指环形的建筑物呢，主要是客房部门，在旁边还有一些附属的建筑，分别是一些会议中心，品牌购物中心，健身康乐中心和37套别墅一套总统别墅等等。

太湖明珠是集餐饮，娱乐，休闲为一体的度假酒店主打温泉，热氟温泉就是我们太湖明珠的又一大亮点。温泉来自我们眼前的弁山山脉，弁山脚下的温泉资源非常的丰富，每日涌量可达20xx吨。我们这边的温泉温度高达40度，而且所含十几种矿物质对人体有益，因此是一个天然的氧吧。

9.28日呢是我们太湖明珠的开幕仪式，同时呢也是湖州第十三届极限运动大赛的开幕仪式，这天这逢中秋之夜，如果大家有机会的话，可以来到我们太湖边，目睹太湖明珠的开通也风采。

在我们太湖明珠的后面呢是我们的小梅山，是登山远眺太湖的最佳地，海拔77米。小梅山呢，也是一个酒店集聚群，有紫荆山庄，太湖山庄，哥伦波城堡，其中最出名的便是哥伦波太湖城堡。整个饭店是西班牙建筑风格，透露着浓郁的地中海风情。接下来比较有名的就是紫金假日山庄。其富有文化内涵的硬件装修风格、高品位的经营定位均是湖州及周边地区首屈一指的，辐射苏沪杭，地理位置得天独厚。然后就是园林风格的太湖山庄。它在一定程度可以代表我们太湖旅游度假区，因为南太湖一期开发建设时候太湖周围最有名的建筑就是太湖山庄，所以很多湖州人直接把度假区称为太湖山庄，足以见得太湖山庄的知名度了，太湖山庄也是第一个挂牌的三星级酒店。

我们这边除了小梅山，还有小梅桥，小梅村，小梅港。大家肯定很好奇，为什么都以小梅命名呢?有这么一个传奇故事。曾经在太湖这里是一个村庄，村里有一户员外，员外家后花园有一块龙状的石头，可是员外只是把它当做污水桶来使用。小梅是员外家的石头，她每天都会清理这块石头。这块石头非常的感谢小梅，有一天它居然开口说话了，对小梅说，当我眼睛发红的时候，就是我回归东海之时，这边将会是一片汪洋，到时候我会给你两把筷子，你就分发给村民逃生。过了几年，这边真的爆发了洪灾，小梅就把筷子分给了村民，由于村民特别多，于是小梅就把自己的筷子分了出去，自己却牺牲了。乡亲们非常感谢小梅，于是为了纪念她，就把山命名为小梅山，村为小梅村，港为小梅港。我们现在所看到的这座桥呢，就是我们的小梅桥。

我们可以看到，这边有许多精美的建筑物，就是我们的渔人码头。渔人码头的概念最早来自美国旧金山，那里原是渔民捕鱼的港口，后来事情码头的功效后成为了一个特色休闲码头。我们这边的渔人码头最早的时候是太湖渔民的聚集地，长期停泊着1百多条渔船，久而久之形成了码头，97的时候，南太湖一期开发建设之后，吸引了众多的游客前来游玩和就餐，于是这边的渔民有了新的生计，打造了24条餐饮船，形成了一条独特的湖鲜街。上海杭州等游客慕名而来，年游客量最多的时候达到了25万人次。但是餐饮船污染了水质，而且还有台风带来的安全隐患，于是20xx年的时候，湖州政府决定改造湖鲜街，让原先的餐饮船搬到了陆地，形成了现在的渔人码头。渔人码头，总投资近4亿们总建筑面积达2万多平方米。建筑群采用折线式的手法布局，使没幢建筑物单体享受180度的太湖景观，将太湖水文化渗透到规划设计当中。沿湖搭建的亲水平台为市民和游客提供了大型的休息度假空间。渔人码头是一个以湖鲜为主题，集娱乐，观景唯一体的特色码头休闲区。建筑外观以玻璃为主，我们将他们称为水院玻璃盒，12幢建筑物结合韩式料理，中西餐厅，酒吧，咖啡吧以及湖州特色产品等。太湖物产丰富，湖州五宝三白：白鱼，银鱼，白虾，角鱼，鳍鱼。

我们可以看到前面正在施工建设的方形建筑物呢，是我们的游艇俱乐部，是太湖史上第一个国际白金五星级会所标准打造的，建成之后，可以停泊300艘私家游艇。

我们还建设一个郁金香主题公园，以荷兰风格为基调，总投资约为10亿，建成为后是国内最美最大，含多种娱乐主题花卉展销于一体的世界级郁金香公园，不出国内，就可以坐拥荷兰郁金香。同时，我们每年会举办为期2个月的郁金香节，享受狂欢，激情，热烈的盛开季节。(郁金香还有一段关于他的美丽传说故事，相传在古代欧洲，有一位美丽的姑娘，同时受到三位英俊的骑士的爱慕追求，一位送了她一顶皇冠，一位送了他宝剑，还有位送了她黄金。少女十分发愁，不知道该怎么选择，因为这三位男士实在是太优秀了，只好向花神求助，花神于是把少女化成了郁金香，皇冠变成了花蕾，宝剑变成了叶子，黄金变成了球根，就这样同时接受了3位骑士的爱情，而郁金香也成为了爱的化身，由于皇冠代表了无比尊贵的地位，宝剑又是权利的象征，而拥有黄金也就等于拥有了财富，所以在古代欧洲只有贵族名流才有资格种郁金香)

另外预计在20xx年我们还会在太湖边上建成一个高于上海欢乐谷一级别的水上欢乐世界以及动物园，供游客娱乐。

最后呢，小沈送大家一首 戴表元的诗：山从天目成群出。水傍太湖分港流。行变江南青绿地，人生只合住湖州。

祝大家玩的愉快，下船的时候请大家注意安全，带好随身物品。

浙江江郎山导游词

导游词是导游人员引导游客观光游览时的讲解词，是导游员同游客交流思想，向游客传播文化知识的工具，也是应用写作研究的文体之一。下面是小编收集整理的浙江江郎山导游词范文，欢迎借鉴参考。

浙江江郎山导游词(一)

各位朋友，大家好!欢迎来到世界自然遗产、国家AAAA级旅游区——江郎山游览。江郎山位于距江山市区25千米的石门镇，古名须郎山、玉郎山。传说是占时候三个姓江的兄弟登上山顶幻化而成，所以又叫江郎山。它是我们江山的标志和骄傲。“江山”之名中的“山”，当然就取白干这座名山了。

江郎山是典型的丹霞地貌景观，主峰海拔819.1米。20xx年8月2日，在巴西举行的第34届世界遗产大会1：通过表决，江郎山作为“中国丹霞”的一部分成功入选世界遗产名录，成为浙江省首个世界自然遗产，实现了浙江省世界自然遗产“零”的突破。

我们先站在山脚下一睹它的风采。你们瞧，远远望去它就像撑天的石柱，白北向南呈“川”字形排列，郎峰、亚峰，灵峰，三峰高高腾于半空之中，所以被人们称为“天半江郎”。

现在，我们沿着弯弯曲曲的石径拾级而上，只见山林茂盛，只听鸟鸣声声。拐过十八个弯，眼前豁然开朗，千年古刹开明禅寺和千年学府江郎书院在绿树的掩映下跃人眼帘，一阵山风吹来，仿佛耳边还能回响朗朗书声呢。请你们站在书院门前向远处眺望对面那座山峰，发现了什么?对，多像邓小平爷爷的侧面像啊，这就是天然造化的“伟人峰”。

别怕累，继续攀登，我们就来到了神奇的江郎山一线天。一线天是由郎峰和亚峰天然夹击而成，俗称小弄峡，长312米，高298米，宽距在3.5到4米之间，两壁平行而笔直，仿佛巨斧劈出的石巷，仰视天余一线，气势雄伟，无以伦比。小弄峡的弄堂风让一线天成了名副其实的天然空调房。更让人称奇的是，左边的山墙上寸草不生，而澍湎山墙上却是一片碧绿，当地入叫它阴阳壁。

穿过一线天。我们来到山峰的另一侧，大家可以坐在石凳上一边休息，一边欣赏远处的山景。看，右边的郎峰脚下有一条攀上峰顶的狭窄小径，一边是陡峭的石壁，一边是摇摇晃晃的铁链，非常具有挑战性。登上山顶，自有“会当凌绝顶，一览众山小”的豪情啦!各位朋友，江郎山的游览马上就要结束了，希望“千年古道，锦绣江山”能给您留下美好的记忆，欢迎再次光临!

浙江江郎山导游词(二)

江郎山是江山境内的一座奇山，似三根石柱直插云霄。让你不得不相信大自然的鬼斧神工。诗人辛弃疾在游览了江郎山后留下这样的诗句：三峰一一青如削，卓立千寻不可干;正直相扶无依傍，撑持天地与人看。

国家重点风景名胜区—江郎山位于江山城南25公里之江郎乡。古名金纯山、须郎山、玉郎山(据《方舆胜略》)素有“雄奇冠天下，秀丽甲东南”之誉。《文思博要》云：“有江氏三兄弟登巅化为石，故又名江郎山”。

江郎山主峰海拔824米，主景区由三石峰、十八曲、塔山、牛鼻峰和仙居寺等五部分组成，是遐尔闻名的旅游胜地，以雄伟奇特著称。山巅有三巨石拔地冲天而起，高360余米，形似石笋天柱，状若刀砍斧劈。三峰自北向南呈“川”字形排列，依次为：郎峰、亚峰、灵峰，俗称“三爿石”。堪称“神州丹霞第一峰”。

三峰之间有大弄小弄出入，建有百步云梯，迂回盘旋。郎峰峭壁上有明代理学家湛若水摩题刻“壁立万仞”四字。亚峰、灵峰间壁立如削，曰小弄峡。置身其间，仰观天开一线，俯视地裂一隙，俗称“一线天”。山上另有蛤蟆石、兀鹰石、姐妹石、鸡埘弄、会仙岩等景观，多以形取名。江郎山不仅聚岩、洞、云、瀑于一山，集奇、险、陡、峻于三石，雄伟奇特，蔚为壮观，且群山苍莽，林木叠翠，窟隐龙潭，泉流虎跑，风光旖旎。每当云雾弥漫，烟岚迷乱，霞光陆离，常凝天、山于一色，融云峰于一体。无怪唐诗人白居易赞曰：“安得此身生羽翼，与君来往醉烟霞”。

浙江江郎山导游词(三)

嗨，大家好!我是你们的导游姓周，名思齐，各位就叫我小齐吧。今天我们要去的地方就是那奇峰险峻，云雾环绕的江郎山，大家一定很期待吧，让我们出发喽!

我们现在来到了江郎山下，江郎山位于浙江省江山市城南25公里的江郎乡。传说，有三个姓江的兄弟登上山变成了三块巨石，这三块巨石拔地冲天而起，有360多米高，从北到南呈“川”字形排列。依次为：郎峰，亚峰，灵峰。江郎山不仅聚岩洞，云。瀑于一山，集奇，险，陡，峻于三石，雄伟壮丽，值得让人一观。今年8月作为“中国丹霞”的系列提名地之一列入世界自然遗产名录。

登上半山腰，绕过一条小沟，就来到了须女湖。湖水清澈见底，你看成群的小鱼虾们正游得欢呢。走过须女湖，就到了十八曲。弯弯曲曲的山路，真让人看花了眼。你仔细数数，是不是有十八个弯?哈哈，数不清吧，虽说只有十八个弯，可看起来就像有几十个弯。出了十八曲，我们就要去进攻山顶了，大家有信心吗?

“噔噔”我们到山顶了!拍张照片做纪念吧，来，看镜头，“茄子!”

这次的施行结束了，如果大家对这次旅途有什么不满意的，请及时指正。最后，祝您一路顺风，旅途愉快，再见!

Hello! Warmly welcome to Mount Tai! In the following time, I will visitMount Tai with you and introduce Mount Tai, a natural and cultural heritage. Ihope that through my introduction, you will be deeply impressed by MountTai.

Now, in front of us is Mount Tai. It is located in the middle of ShandongProvince, east of Jinpu railway, in the east of China, so it is calledDongyue.

Mount Tai is a magnificent mountain with beautiful scenery, ranking firstamong the five mountains. Therefore, in ancient times, it was known as "thelength of the five mountains", "the sole ancestor of the five mountains" and"the sole respect of the five mountains". The tour area has increased from 19. 5square kilometers to nearly 70 square kilometers now.

There are many poems about the scenery of Mount Tai. Now I would like tointroduce two of them to you

After 18 sets

There are eighteen roads in Lingxue, and three passes in the mountains.

Listen to the Green rhyme of the warblers singing in the mountains, andstep on the stone steps to dream into the clouds.

Wash the heart, pour the silver river, forget yourself, turn over the bluesea and sky.

People are unique, and I dont know whats on earth.

On the top of Jade Emperor

Three into the gate of heaven, stepping on the blue clouds, the JadeEmperor to see heaven and earth.

There is no other thing to see at nine oclock in Qizhou.

The universe is smooth without inside and outside, and the country is vastwithout depth.

The Millennium historic sites are full of dreams, and the independent windis full of dust.

This tall and ancient Mount Tai contains rich natural and culturalaccumulation.

Dear friends, thats all for my introduction. Next, take your time to visitthe places you are interested in,

Watch carefully!

大明山是临安最著名的景点之一，也是我的家乡。大明山位于临安西部，距杭州一百一十公里。

大明山具有浙西最雄伟美丽山川的美誉，最大高峰大明顶海拔一千四百八十九米，拥有三十二座奇峰，十三个幽涧，八条飞瀑，三个高山草甸，共九十六个大小景点。

大明山四季的景色各不相同，游客们想什么时候去就什么时候去。

春天的大明山郁郁葱葱，百花齐放。山上长满了各种各样新奇的动植物，处处可以听见昆虫鸟类的大合唱，非常动听。

夏天的大明山树木长得葱葱茏茏，密密层层的枝叶遮住了蓝蓝的天空，就像在一个超大的帐篷里行走似的。山顶上的风景绝世美丽，还可以看见苍天大树呢!

秋天的大明山风景最为美丽，这个季节最适合去了。游客们随处可见漫山遍野的红枫，地上铺满了五颜六色的树叶，就像踩在又松又软的地毯上一样。还有变幻莫测的云海，简直太神奇了!

冬天的大明山也非常美丽，树上，地上，房子上都铺满了洁白的雪，在山顶上还有一个万松岭滑雪场呢!在那里游客们可以尽情玩耍，小孩最喜欢坐在皮滑圈里从上往下滑，而大人却用雪橇尽情地滑雪。山里的小动物也都在冬眠。

大明山一年四季景色诱人，是一座巨大的森林公园，也是一个美丽而令人心旷神怡的原始世界!

Chongqing, located in southwest China, the Yangtze river and the jialingriver interchange, and surrounded, wrap, river city mountain alongside water,cascade, both famous for jiang. The upper Yangtze river, 470 kilometers longfrom east, north and south 450 kilometers wide, with a total area of 8.2 squarekilometers, and hubei, hunan, guizhou, sichuan, shaanxi and other provincesborder. Is a famous mountain city of chongqing, it is the most prominent featureof the terrain ups and downs, stereo sense is strong.

Chongqing is a unique tourism resources. Throughout the city, the city ofbashan stretches, YuShui vertical and horizontal, overlooking the has a longhistory, cultural heritage deep, form the mountain, water, forest, springs andwaterfalls, gorge, hole, etc as one of the magnificent natural scenery and meltba-yu culture, national culture, immigration culture, three gorges culture, the"capital" culture, urban culture in a batch of rich cultural color. From XiaYuwang live with a door and not into the "" three TuShan old mark, manycelebrities to the kuomintang and the communist party of work site; From bigNingHe historic hanging coffins, and decisive to "fold the scourge of god" oceanfishing city sites; From well-known ancient and modern in the three gorges ofYangtze river, to the man who dazu grottoes, composed with chongqingcharacteristics of "mountain city scenery", "the Yangtze river three gorgestourism golden line" and "eight big characteristic tourist area", a total ofmore than 300 spots, of which more than 10 national cultural relics protectionunits.

Chongqing is Chinas famous historical and cultural city, has more than3000 years long history and glorious revolutionary tradition, taking chongqingas the center of the Cuban chongqing region is the birthplace of ba-yu culture,the land gave birth to the chongqings long history. 2 ~ 30000 years ago thelate paleolithic, for human life in chongqing area. The 11th century BC chowperiod, people in chongqing for capital, Pakistan has been established. Laterqin destroy Pakistan, the world for 36 counties, the county is one of them.Jisheng period Pakistani territory to the original chongqing city as theadministrative center, the jurisdiction of the northwest in eastern sichuan,western hubei, hunan and suck area. Since qin and han dynasties, the area mostof the time as a unified administrative jurisdiction, the administrative centeris located in the original chongqing.

Chongqing are Buddhism, Taoism, Islam, Catholicism and Christianity.Religious believers 100 more than ten thousand people, open 215 of religiousactivity venues, registration staff of 321 people. The masses of believers andreligious people raised the banner of patriotism and support of the party andgovernment leadership, for economic development and the construction ofsocialist spiritual civilization has made a contribution.

Chongqing people in one thousand to form the New Year the Spring Festival,15 view lamp, the tomb-sweeping day ancestor worship, the Mid-Autumn moon andsuspension wine festival, sit sedan, fly a kite, folk custom, compared withother parts of China the same. But because there are five tujia and miaoautonomous county of chongqing, the two both passion and nation has its ownunique folk traditional holiday. Sacrifice, prayer, festival activities such astujia, miao "autumn", etc.

A mountain city of chongqing, has its own unique festival every year. Suchas chongqing cuisine culture festival held every year in October or so, if youwant to taste the famous snacks and flavor dishes, dont miss. Chongqinginternational drinks beer festival, and weighing the Munich beer festival, isthe summer carnival. In addition, there are magnetic device mouth temple fair,TongLiang dragon Lantern Festival, dazu county fair and ghost town templefair.

长城英文导游词

dear visitors:

hello everybody! now our automobile is going on the badaling highway,must enter the badaling scenic area immediately which soon visits.front that mountain is the jundu, the badaling great wall occupies onthis mountain. in the spring and autumn period warring states time,our country ancient times the people on already started to constructthe great wall, at that time the feudal lord strove for hegemony, inorder to protect own territory not to encroach, therefore hasconstructed the great wall in abundance in respective boundary, wascalled mutually guards against the great wall.

but our country once appeared three to construct the great wall thepeak, respectively was the qin great wall, the chinese great wall,bright great wall. chin shihhuang in 221 b.c. unified area south ofyellow river, has established the qin dynasty, in order to strengthenthe rule north, defends nomads invasion, therefore will send thesenior general to hoodwink 恬 300,000 armies and very many laborforces the original north swallow, zhao, the qin great wall haslinked, and performed to expand, the lasted 9 years constructed westnear 洮 east to be continuous wan li to liaodong the great wall, thisalso will be in the chinese history the together great wall. to thehan dynasty, martial emperor of han dynasty also was for strengthenthe defense, "was not called hu madu the yin", has constructed anearly 20,000 mile great wall, simultaneously this also has protectedthe new development silk road, the chinese great wall is the qin greatwall together the front position and the defense line, west itxinjiang, east arrived liaodong, was in the chinese history constructsthe great wall longest dynasty. but the bright great wall is in thechinese history constructs the great wall the high point, the projectis big, essence of the technical is unique. same year zhu yuanzhangestablished ming dynasty in the unification nation in the process, hasaccepted "gao zhuqiang, guang jiliang, slow name king" suggestion. atthat time yuan dynasty although already perished, but also ismaintaining the quite complete military power, in addition graduallyrises nuzhen races unceasing invasion, therefore starts to constructthe great wall. the ming dynasty large-scale constructed the greatwall to achieve 18 were next many, only then basically has last yearsfinished to the ming dynasty, east nearby liaoning dandong yalurivers hushan, west to gansu jiayuguans bright great wall span 6,350kilometers. the bright great wall has three characteristics, buildsthe construction completely, manages the consummation, the layout isstrict. but we saw today the badaling great wall is a bright greatwalls part. but great wall in our country ancient times mostprimitive goal although is the defense, but at the same time it alsoplayed other roles. first is the military function, the second pieceis the economical function, it not only promoted the development andthe northern border economy development which opens up wasteland,moreover also is the area south of yellow river common people enjoys agood and prosperous life, third promoted various nationalitiesfusion. in addition, it has also protected the communication andpromoted the to foreign countries opening up. what is worthmentioning, in our country ancient times, not only only has thesethree time constructs the great wall the experience, according to thestatistics, in about in , successively some more than 20 feudallords country and the feudal dynasty all has constructed the greatwall, some people have made the sketchy computation, if the great wallwill rebuild together the height 5 meters, the depth 1 meter big wall,will many circle the earth 10 many all to have the wealth. famousfolklore: the beacon-fire play feudal lord and meng jiangnyu cry greatwall also is occurs in the great wall. now, the great wall afterpasses through several time repairs and maintains, basically restoredthe former appearance, is included in 1987 by the united nationseducational, scientific and cultural organization "world cultureinheritance name list", moreover it or now in world longest defensivecity wall! proliferated the our country 16 areas, the span hasachieved 10. 80,000 miles.

we passed through a moment ago the road, took place in yu guangou.guan gou is the mt. yanshan sierra and jundu sierra junction meetingplace, south changping area nankouzhen, northwest to yanqing countybadaling great walls area just outside the city gate, span 40 miles.is the area south of yellow river area leads to northwest plateau thepharynx and larynx important highway. the ming dynasty has arrangedfour defense lines in here, respectively is the nankou pass, occupiesthe commonplace pass, on closes, badaling. folds on the green jademountain in guan gouzhong, once had jin dynasty famous yanjing one ofeight scenery: occupies commonplace folds the green jade, what a pitynow the landscape already no longer existed.

we saw a moment ago that railroad was designs the construction by ourchinese the first railroad, designs peking-kalgan line by zhantianyou. because badaling area topography complex, the technicaldifficulty are very many, therefore zhan tianyou designs the personfont railroad, the success solved the train not to be able directly toclimb and the curve difficult problem, but made a connection longreaches 1,091 meters tunnels also to sigh the chinese and foreignpublic figure the clothing. now the bronze statue which sets up in theblack dragon bridge train station is zhan tianyou, but also has themonument.

closes the ditch because of to occupy the commonplace pass but to befamous, we may see front the grand construction occupies thecommonplace pass, its name origins from the qin dynasty, to chinshihhuang moves "the commonplace person" in here to live thereforeacquires fame. in the area inside the great wall, some famous whitemarble shitai, it is yuan dai as soon as has sat the streettower, above originally has three tibet type pagoda, destroyed in theafterwards earthquake. the ming dynasty in the original position ] hasestablished the taian temple, but has been destroyed in the kangxidynasty, only leaves behind now us to see the column foundation andlooks the column. baiyu shitaithe area has 310 square meter under ticket gate onto engrave has the lion, the elephant, the weird creature, relief andso on jin chiniao, separately represented the buddhism dense ancestor fivesides five buddhas place to ride, but also had tianlongbabu toprotect buddhist law the deity the relief. on the endophragm also hadthe four great heavenly gods relief and the god beastly design, theticket goes against also covers entirely daturas pattern, in theflower has engraved has the image of buddha, altogether 2,215. alsosome six kind of languages engrave "tuoluonepal after incantation" and "make towermerit to record", these all are yuan dai artistic high-quality goods,has the very high artistic value.

the badaling great wall is in the bright great walls outstandingrepresentative, because here extends in all directions, thereforebecomes badaling. possibly everybody can ask that, why has to speakthe great wall to construct in here? actually this mainly is becauseof the badaling area important geographical position. it not only isguarding the bright imperial tomb, moreover also is beijingsnorthwest front door.

the badaling great wall is in the history many significant eventstestimonies, for example the dreary queen mother patrols good fortune, yuan taizuenters the pass, west empress dowager cixi runs away and so on,badaling all is after all the road. speaks of here, but also somestory must say for everybody: is located closes the east end gateroadside, some megalith, the fable the eight power expeditionary forceattacked into beijing in 1900, cixi runs away in the west on the waypasses through here, once stood in this stone other day looks thenational capital, therefore this stone on is also called looks thebeijing stone. but present this stone already not that highlighted.

some speech everybody certainly knew that, not to great wall non- realman. introduced a moment ago that many landscape, you are certainlyanxious want to arrive the scenic area to tour, does not use theworry, you also had to become the real man immediately. good, here isthe famous badaling great wall distant place is the grand scenery, butdownward looked is the great wall important constituent old man city,he generally all constructs on the strategic in position keycommunication line. between old man city two is distanced 63.9 meters,the west gate inscribed horizontal tablet: key to defense of thenorth, i already have said in front. the east gate inscribedhorizontal tablet is: occupies the commonplace outside town, themeaning occupies a commonplace outside the passes strategic place. nowwe looked to the right release that, is ascending chengkou the southside to exhibit a cannon, named: invincible might general. ischong zhen year the manufacture.

the badaling great wall has three two walls compositions, what isthree two walls? now lets me give everybody to explain, threerespectively are the tower on a city wall, the enemy tower, tower on acity wall structure is extremely simple, only is the officers andsoldiers which guards evades the cold the place. that enemy towerstructure relative wants complex somewhat, divides into two, the lowerlevel is by the field, the well, returns, and so on the glyphcomposes, the upper formation has the crenel and looks the hole isobserves the military situation and the archery uses, therefore herealso has defends enemys function.

under arrived the beacon tower, also is called the beacon-fire, wolfyantai. is disagrees the great wall connected independentconstruction. once the enemy attack, lights the beacon-firenotification military situation, the ancient rewards the smoke whichthe daytime lights to be called beacon-fire, the evening is called the flint.ming dynasty time, but also has made the strict stipulation to thebeacon-fire and enemys relations that, enemy hundred, burn a smokeartillery; five caucasians, burn two smoke two artillery; abovethousand people, three smoke three artillery; above 5,000 people, foursmoke four artillery; above ten thousand people, five smoke fiveartillery. on through this way, in the border pass military situationcan the rapid transmission palace wall imperial palace.

said three, under on said next two walls. the great wall flank tallwall is called 牒 the wall, has the crenel is uses for to defend theenemy. but the inside insufficient meter high is called the daughterwall, also is called the space wall. in most starts the great wallinside is does not have the daughter wall, but frequently some peoplecan fall down the cliff, therefore has constructed this wall. each notfar has a small drainage in the great wall lower part of wall place,rainy day time by spits the tap to outside to drain water, in order toavoid the water washes out the city wall. but inside great walls walluses the stone block to cast, outside builds the brick, again spreadsout the flagstone in above, thus causes the building to be extremelyreliable!