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武汉景点英文导游词最新20篇

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篇1:河南著名景点导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 816 字

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各位游客:大家好,首先我代表我们中华旅行社全体员工对大家来到我们南京光观游览表示热忱的欢迎,在这我先自我介绍一下,我姓王,大家在接下来的行程当中称呼我小王或者王导就能够了。我会本着宾客至上,服务第一的宗旨为大家尽心尽力的去做好服务工作,同时呢,也期望我的工作能够得到各位的配合与支持,从而促进我们服务质量的提高,使大家能够玩的愉快,走的顺利。

南京风景秀丽,历史悠久,完美山水正期待您的领略,秀丽风光正等待您的欣赏。愿此次的南京之旅能够成为您的度假天堂。在那里预祝各位在接下来的行程当中玩的开心,玩的顺利。称心而来,满意而归。

南京简称“宁”,地处富饶的长江三角洲,北切辽阔的江淮平原,他是江苏省的省会,全省的经济、政治,文化中心,同时也是长三角地区的中心城市之一及长江流域的中心城市之一。南京面积6598平方公里,人口近800万,气候属于北亚热带季风气候区,所以气候温和湿润,雨量充沛,四季分明。南京是三面环山,一面临水,依钟山而扼长江,山环水绕,地势险要,历来为兵家必争之地。素有“钟山龙盘,石城虎踞”之称。

南京的历史也是十分悠久,是我国著名的四大古都之一,素有“江南佳丽地,金陵帝王州”的美誉。三国时的东吴,而后的东晋、宋、齐、梁,陈都相继在此定都,所以南京被称为六朝古都。而后的南唐,明初,太平天国和中华民国又相继在此定都,所以南京也被称为十朝都会。

南京是一座古老的城市,同时又是一座崭新发展的城市。南京也是我国东部的综合型工业基地,支柱性产业有电子业、汽车业、石化业、钢铁业和电力业,南京又是国家级园林城市、全国优秀旅游城市,全国卫生城市等。南京有世界文化遗产的明孝陵,以及中山陵,夫子庙等全国5A级风景旅游区及多个4A级景区,同时还有两百多处景点,数额众多南来北往的游客到此观光游览。所以南京是一个集山、水、城、文为一体,充满经济活力,富有文化特色,人居环境优美的现代化中心城市,是一座融古都特色与现代礼貌为一体的滨江城市。

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篇2:上海外滩英文导游词_外滩英语导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 11576 字

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Friends:

Now we come to Shanghai Huangpu River bank Bund, first, I tour to everybody visit Bund to express the welcome, and wishes in advance each traveling to be happy.

New Bund altogether has five traveling routes, nearby yours left hand is by the reputation is Wan Guo constructs reads extensively the magnificent architectural complex and spacious Zhongshan Road, nearby your right hand is the wave light clear Huangpu River as well as the future resembles the brocade the Pudong land to embellish the financial trade area, at present for is novel uniquely goes sightseeing the tour area. This architectural complex, Zhongshan Road, go sightseeing the area, the Huangpu River, Lu Jiazui in the as if music five spectra, the industrious Shanghai people seem between the string string the symbol, is composing most newly the most gorgeous music movement, is welcome fellow guests presence.

The powder can call Bund? Simple saying, it passed once was the desolate beach place which outside the Shanghai old city the reed grew thickly together.

In 1840 after first Opium War, the tight lock entrance to a country has been driven out by the colonizing ocean artillery, Shanghai also is compelled to ward off for the commercial port. Since then, all kinds of west foreign style construction hastens to ground along with colonizing but towers in abundance, to this century the beginning of 30s, Shanghai as soon as leapt into the far east biggest metropolis from seashore small Yi.

At present these have the Europe Renaissance time style the construction, although stems from hand of the identical design, also is not constructs at an age, but their construction style is such harmonious unification, the day becomes. From Jinling east road Bund to outside white temporary bridge long only 1.5 kilometer arcs in,height scattered about, is standing erect row after row 52 styles each different construction, has England -like, France -like, ancient Greece -like and so on. Same year many foreign banks, the general meeting, the consulate and so on converged to this, some East Wall Street the name, formed the old Shanghai semicolonial and semifeudal society a historical miniature.

Everybody please looked that, the new Bund 2 east winds hotels, in the past once were the English general meetings which extremely is well-known, it is a model English ancient canonical expression constructs. The building high has 6 (continually basement), the roof north and south beginnings and ends respectively suppose □t look pavilion, the interior decoration are extremely magnificent. Inside a yet higher goal bar same year once because of has 110.7 foot Eastern longest bar cabinet but to be arrogant for a while, now USS Kentuckey quick dining room is located in.

New Bund 12 before are famous the Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, this building constructed in 1923, was in the style of antiquity Greece -like dome construction. The building for approaches the square the rectangular construction, high 5, a crown hemispheroid level goes against the vegetable to have 7 in addition, the steel portal frame construction. In the building decorates extremely is fastidious, is equipped with country each kind of reception room and so on America, England and France, Russia, date. This place constructed the English once to brag for from The Suez Canal to far east Bering Strait most was fastidious construction.

Nearby close neighbor Hongkong and Shanghai Bank that building is the Shanghai customs building, is 19th century restores the old the principle construction, constructed in 1927, is now the world institute rarely is ominous. Above the building bell all around worthy of looking at arrives is in luck, each 15 minutes play sound section of short tunes, melodious are deep, reputation 10 miles.

After the Hongkong and Shanghai Bank building and the customs building all stem from English designer Wilson, Shanghai kindly called they are the sisters building, at present was still one of Shanghais important symbols.

East Nanjing the street intersection two buildings are called the peaceful hotel. Sat north the Southern Dynasty this Lou Jianyu in 1906, at that time the name collected the hotel, was a Shanghai extant earliest hotel. It may take a historical construction, is the English Chinese world renaissance. This building most major characteristic is sets up the surface color red brick to make the waist line, Bai Qiangzhuan makes the cover, looks by far both gravely is elegant, and other style, the reality is a rare excellent work.

Bunds these constructions, all are the China working people industrious wisdom crystallization, simultaneously has also reflected western colonizing to Shanghais plundering and the aggression. Now in order to let the people understand these constructions the history, in front of each big front door hangs has the data plate which the Chinese and English compares.

Regarding Bund, the Shanghai person also passes for hers name along with the time changes. Shanghai persons is called old Bund, after the liberation liberation before Bund to be called as Bund, now the people approve her are new Bund. In the history occurs has seized Bund many times the scene, but each time all has the completely different historical significance. Since partys 11 sessions of three CCP plenary conferences, the China reform and open policy strategic center of gravity also from the south but north, Pudongs development and the promotion enable Shanghai to walk the nation reform and open policy most front. The spring breeze blew awakes the deep sleep many year Shanghai Bund, the Chinese and foreign financial organ in abundance has also seized Bund. Shanghai has made the clear nest directs the phoenix the significant action, the Bund finance street house big replacement, will attract everywhere the old customer reto come to settle down, again will reveal the far east Wall Street elegant demeanour.

Bund is Shanghais symbol, also is the Chinese and foreign tourists must arrive place. But in before because the path narrow, the pedestrian vehicles are packed like sardines, seriously has affected the Bund overall image. For the change place beach appearance, the Shanghai peoples government performs Bund as the key point to transform. At present this street called, also is Bund which Zhongshan a group, is for commemorate pioneer Mr. Sun Yat-Sen which China democratic revolution names synthesizes the transformation a part. This group span 826 meters, the width 45 meters, suppose 6 to 10 traffic lanes. This broad line of communication not merely is restricted in area Bund, it follows the reform and open policy step unceasingly to extend, north the Jiangwan five jiao fields, south arrive at the Nampo bridge. To the next the beginning of century, this north and south corridor long amounts to 15 kilometers, will become the sign landscape which the Shanghai traveling will go sightseeing.

We now walk this Bin Jiang main road quite has the characteristic. It not only collection culture, afforestation to a body, moreover the morning is the people practices the good place which the article practices martial arts,daytime is domestic and foreign goes sightseeing the tour world, evening is the ideal place which talks love to the lover, heard has many foreign friends all in admiration of somebodys fame to come to experience the life.

Fellow guests, stroll in new Bund to go sightseeing the area, whether you do feel, new Bund not only appearance changed beyond recognition, moreover in lively is lively passes the rich artistic breath. Everybody please looked that, In the Yenan east road Bund establishment subject will be for tomorrow the artistic landscape,will hug by 6 columns, with will have more than 80 years historical meteorological signal to become a group to the scenery. The customs building and the electronic waterfall clock also is quite has the fresh idea to the scenery. The electronic waterfall clock assumes the steps and ladders type, the length 27 meters, the height 3.5 meters, supposes 10 entire stairs. The entire operating process by the computer control, approximately some more than 1,000 nozzles water column is composed each kind of color the Arabic numeral, causes world each place since such remoteness, double is how being intimate with. Went sightseeing the area worthily to become to hold hundred Sichuan, is compatible Shanghai school characteristic culture scenery line which and gathered.

Strolls Bund, we unconsciously entered the Whangpoo River park. In mentioned this park, each Chinese all could not forget the former days foreign country big powers to hang the Chinese people and the dog did not have to enter in park entrance that block the sign, that notorious sign, let then Chinese people suffer the enormous shame! Now, looked at present that 60 meter high Shanghai people outstandingly talented monument, stands erect is facing the water place. The military might magnificent sight three columns yellow hillocks body in has told the people as if, the people forever cherishes the memory of since the Opium War, 54 movements and the war of liberation, is the scrubbing nationality shame, devotes the heroes for Shanghais revolutionary business.

The Whangpoo River park faces is well-known everywhere Huangpu River. On month Huanglong waters edge water yellow, extremely vividly described the Whangpoo River river water color. Improves Pujiang is Shanghais mother river, it originates to the Wuxi Tai Lake, is within the boundaries of Shanghai longest, is widest, deepest rivers, the span 114 kilometers; The mean breadth 400 meters, are deep 7 to 9 meters. Its original name calls Dong Jiang, also has the spring Shenjiang river, alternate name and so on Huang Xiejiang. Hands down before more than 2,000 years, Shanghai was Chu at that time, at that time Chu country has a senior general yellow to call to rest, he had very much rules a nation ability, is appointed by Chu king as prime minister, and sealed for presents Mr. Shen, had jurisdiction over Shanghai this land. At that time because upstream Dong Jiangs clogged with silt, he led the Shanghai people to carry on scours, and revised the route, caused Shanghai the aquatic transportation and the agriculture obtains the very big development, the posterity for commemorate Huang Xie the merit, renamed Dong Jiang as the spring Shenjiang river and yellow , only then officially chose a name until the Southern Song Dynasty time as the Huangpu River.

The Huangpu River has two the child, calls Pudong, another calls Puxi. Before new China is born, their whole family deeply three mountains oppressions, on the mother river body is anchoring is the outside warship and the merchantman, two children also are pressed have not gasped for breath. Jumps Whangpoo River my sentence Shanghai persons pet phrase, refers to the common people which the old society really is unable to live,throws the river to here to commit suicide.

Looks out into the distance the opposite shore, Pudong Lu Jiazui the finance trade area and Puxi Bund distantly faces one another, its function for the finance, the trade and foreign serves, it will be the new Shanghais core and the symbol. East Bund the Bin Jiang main road, the total length 2,500 meters, the collection traveling, go sightseeing with the entertainment and so on are a body, is equipped with 6 multi-faceted squares along the road. Although the present only rumble cuts in line the sound, but the sound sound , is in five spectra the most magnificent music movement, will be forecasting a Bund more glorious future.

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篇3:华山景点导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1012 字

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游客朋友们,大家好!欢迎您们光临九华山参加游览。我很荣幸能够担任您们的导游,陪同各位领略九华山人文风光的神韵,共同度过一段美好的时光。

九华山在皖南青阳县境内,是我国四大佛教名山之一。唐代文学家刘禹锡,登上九华山后,对其赞叹不已,认为天下名山均不能与九华山争长。

九华山的特点是山奇峰秀,佛寺众多。早在东晋年间(401年),山上就开始建寺庙,以后历代都增建、扩建,形成三里一小庙,五里一大庙,庙宇遍布全山,据说兴盛时期多达300余座,僧众四五千人。现在保存完整的寺庙尚有五六十座。

游九华山,首先到九华街,这里海拔600多米,是九华山的中心,寺庙也主要集中在这里,因此有莲花佛国之称。这里实际上是一个山上的村镇,除了庙宇外,还有商店、学校、旅店、农舍,游人可以在这里住宿,并以此为起点,游览山上的名胜。

九华街上的化城寺是九华山历史最悠久的晋代古寺,也是九华山的主寺。寺的建筑依山势布局,反映了高超的建筑设计艺术。寺内有一口高一丈有余,重约20__斤的古钟,铸造精美,声音洪亮,用槌撞击,凝重清扬的钟声,在山谷回荡,往往使人有超凡脱俗之感。化城晚钟遂成为九华十景之一。

从九华街往东走不远,有一建在悬崖上的殿堂,就是著名的百岁宫。殿堂的匾额上书有“钦赐百岁宫,护国万年寺“十个金字。据说,在明朝万历年间,有个叫无暇的和尚,26岁来到九华山,在一个人迹罕至的山洞里苦修了100年。死后3年,人们才在洞中发现他的肉身。山上和尚认为他是活佛转世,遂将尸体装金供奉。明崇祯皇帝知道后封他为应身菩萨。于是供奉他的小庙香火日旺,寺庙扩展,成为九华山四大丛林之一。游人可以在寺里的肉身殿看到这具头戴僧帽,身披红色袈裟,端坐莲台之上的无暇和尚的装金肉身。

九华胜景在天台。天台峰是九华山的主峰,海拔1300多米。有不登天台,等于没来的说法。从九华街上天台,约15华里山路,沿路经过很多风景点。当你气喘吁吁,到达天台正顶,眼前的景色,将使你胸襟开阔,疲劳顿消。四周群山匍伏,远望九华街,只有巴掌那么大了。极目远眺,天地浑然一体,长江如练隐隐可见。清冽的山风送来阵阵松涛、竹喧,令人陶醉。周围的岩石,奇形怪状,多呈黝黑色。有一巨石上刻非人间三字。此时此刻,真使人有身临蓬莱仙境之感。在天台上看日出,据说其瑰丽景色不亚于在泰山日观峰看日出。因此天台晓日被列为九华十景之一。

各位朋友,今天的九华山游览即将结束了,欢迎您及您的朋友再来平武游览。祝愿大家生活愉快。

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篇4:扬州大明寺英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 615 字

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扬州鉴真纪念堂是为纪念唐朝律学高僧鉴真而建。鉴真是当时淮南地区极有名望的佛教首领,他拜唐代律宗祖师道岸为师,受请东渡日本传法,于奈良东大寺设坛传戒,又创建唐招提寺,成为日本律宗初祖。鉴真是友好使者,他曾六次东渡,历时十年,虽双目失明而矢志不渝,在日十年不仅辛勤传法,而且把唐代绘画、书法、雕塑、医药、工艺、印刷、建筑等成就的文化带至日本,实际上是一僧团形式的文化代表团。他使魏晋以来中日两国人民互相友好的夙愿和以圆满的实现。1963年鉴真圆寂1200周年,中日双方商定,举行隆重的纪念仪式,我佛教协会主席赵朴初和日本佛教首领大谷莹润分别代表两国鉴真纪念委员会,商定在此建造纪念堂,1973年动工,1974年竣工。

纪念堂由我国著名建筑专家梁思成先生设计,他接受任务后专程赴日,参观奈良唐招提寺和日本其他一些古建筑,回国后,又对我唐代庙宇建造风格进行研究,精心设计这座纪念堂,体现了1963年中日两国商定的精神:不仅从意义上,而且建筑物本身也要成为中日友好的象征。纪念堂分为两组,一组为四松堂构成的清式四合院,南为纪念馆,北为门厅,由游廊周接,天井内有四棵古松,廊悬云板、木鱼,精舍巧建,清幽雅洁。另一组为仿唐式四合院,由纪念碑亭、纪念堂,再由超手游廊将两建筑周接,园内植佳兰芳卉,其中樱花为1980年鉴真大师像回故里探亲时,日本奈良唐招提寺森本孝顺长老所赠。这两组纪念堂一为清式,一为唐式,分之为二,但同处一条中轴线上,又合之为一。

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篇5:英文导游词结尾参考

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 3067 字

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英文导游词结尾参考

导游即引导游览,让游客感受山水之美,并且在这个过程中给予游客食、宿、行等各方面帮助,并解决旅游途中可能出现问题的人。导游分为中文导游和外语导游,英文叫TourGuide或Guide。在我国导游人员必须经过全国导游人员资格考试以后才能够从业。接下来是小编为大家整理的关于英文导游词结尾,方便大家阅读与鉴赏!

英文导游词结尾1

Little meng thanks everybodys all the way support to my job andunderstands that also in here.

Hope that everybody gets chance to come to Dalian again, small Meng and mylocation (所在)__ travel service will be that you provide (提供)the service usingmore well.

Wish everybodys returning journey all smooth God-speed finally!

英文导游词结尾2

That trip to Dalian to master of here will have been over.

Believe in more of Dalian public square , big of greenbelt area, cleanappearance of a city and Euro-style city construction are stayed by you deeplyimpression, keeps an incense especially among the Dalian seafood lip and toothdefinitely as early as you.

英文导游词结尾3

Owing to lack of time, todays visit is over now.

Thanks for your cooperation.

I do hope you enjoyed todays tour.

Have a good rest.

See you tommorrow.

Thanks for your cooperation.

Today is the last day of the tour.

We spent a happy days together.

I do hope the tour is rewarding and enjoyable.

Wish you pleasant journey home and good health.

I introduced over, hope you all have a happy trip

英文导游词结尾4

Ladies and gentlemen, we are expected to back __x in __x minutes, theterninal of this journey.

Id like to express my grateful to every body for your kindly cooperationduring the journey.

I spend a very nice time with in the past __ days.

英文导游词结尾5

After 20 years of development and construction, the Tianzhu Mountain is thedevelopment of the eight scenic areas, open six scenic spots and touristfacilities has greatly improved the visibility and Tianzhu Mountain growingreputation, Tianzhu Mountain to the number of tourists has increased, the homeand about 800,000 passengers.

Tianzhu Mountain is no longer Mr.

Yu described a "lonely Tianzhu Mountain", the tourism economy of our countyand enriching Buried Hill County of the pillar industries.

英文导游词结尾6

The tall building we are now passing is the gate of military prowess, theback door of the Palace Museum.

Our visit is now drawing to a conclusion but the architectures of thePalace are not .

On the other side of the road is the 43-meter-hign Charcoal Hill ,providing natural protection for the Forbidden City.

This was also an embodiment of China` s construction style-putting a poolin the front and a hill in the rear.

Now let` s climb up to Wanchun (Everlasting Springs ) Pavillion where we`ll have a great view of the Palace Museum.

英文导游词结尾7

On the four walls inside the pavilion, colorful murals are painted, thetheme of which is the images of 16 Arhats and 2 Ming Dynasty Emperors, which arethe earliest subjects of Buddhism.

On he murals, 2 m high Arhats with 3 heads and 4 arms are extremelylifelike and Ming Emperors on the four walls are full of power and grandeur.

On the upper part of the murals, there are mountains, forest, cloud andriver, while on the lower part, there are paintings of secular themes with vividand natural lines, which embody the superb the skill and arts of painting ofancient Buddhism in China.

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篇6:2024年重庆景点的导游词_重庆导游词_网

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 6507 字

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2019年5篇重庆景点导游词

重庆,简称“渝”。 为中华人民共和国省级行政区,中西部唯一的直辖市、国家中心城市 [3] 、超大城市、国际大都市,长江上游地区的经济、金融、科创、航运和商贸物流中心, 西部大开发重要的战略支点、“一带一路”和长江经济带重要联结点以及内陆开放高地; 既以江城、雾都、桥都著称,又以山城扬名。下面是小编收集整理的20xx年5篇重庆景点的导游词范文,欢迎借鉴参考。

20xx年5篇重庆景点的导游词(一)

亲爱的游客朋友们:

我们现在站的位置就是重庆解放碑了。这里是购物者的天堂,喜欢购物的朋友们可千万不要错过。在大家购物之前,我还是给大家简单介绍下重庆解放碑。

重庆解放碑最初落成于1940年3月12日孙中山先生逝世纪念日,并命名为“精神堡垒”以激励中华民众奋力抗争以取得胜利,抗战胜利后,改"精神堡垒"为抗战胜利纪念碑,从此便形成了重庆解放碑的雏形。

1949年11月30日,山城重庆回到了人民的怀抱。次日,碑的顶端飘扬起欢庆重庆解放的第一面五星红旗。 1950年10月1日,重庆人民又在这里隆重庆祝新中国成立的第一个国庆节,真可谓万人空巷,盛况空前。从那时起,记功碑正式改名为人民解放纪念碑,重庆人习惯的称为解放碑。功勋卓著的刘伯承元帅亲自为解放碑题词“重庆人民解放纪念碑”。从此,解放碑成为重庆盛大集会重大节日的庆典之地,成为重庆当之无愧的纪念性建筑。

任何一个城市都有自己的标志,任何一个标志性建筑都是一个城市历史的浓缩与见证。说到重庆,最能体现重庆人精神,最具代表性,就是我们现在所看到的这解放碑了。因为它具有特有的历史内涵,仍牵动着人们景仰的目光,在海内外具有非凡的影响。

正所谓“三千年江州城,八百年重庆府,一百年解放碑”,饱经风霜的解放碑真正的历史只有百年,但长江和嘉陵江似乎约定了要在最后的汇流前在此收一收腰,有意要将那人气、灵气和财气通通聚拢在这里。因此,在不到50年的时间里,解放碑一跃成了中国西南地区首屈一指、寸土寸金的“黄金口岸”。特别是重庆直辖后,短短五年里,在它一平方公里的地面上,囊括了购物、旅游、商贸、餐饮、娱乐、休闲和金融等各种功能,成了世界人口密度最大的地段。现在的解放碑是全国最大的商业步行街之一,它是重庆的象征、山城的名片和中国西部第一街。这里拥有各类服务机构5340个,有140万平方米的营业面积,有85家银行、保险公司和证券交易所,有10多万种丰富的商品等待选购,每天要迎送数十万的中外来客,它是重庆最时尚和最繁华的去处,是最有希望的商务中心和投资热土……

好了,重庆解放碑我就简单为大家介绍到这里了,现在就请大家随意品尝解放碑的美食,打望解放碑的美女吧。相信这里能给你一段难忘的回忆。

20xx年5篇重庆景点的导游词(二)

白帝城是重庆一个重要的文化旅游景点,不可不看。以下是第一范文网小编整理的重庆的白帝城游记介绍,欢迎参考,更多详细内容请点击第一范文网查看。

放假期间,爸爸带我去了一次白帝城。

白帝城位于重庆市奉节县,其实白帝城并不是一座城市,它的遗址已经被长江淹掉了,我们现在所能看到的只有白帝庙和刘备托孤堂,以及一些考古人员找到的悬棺。

走进白帝庙中,院里的两个雕塑进入了我们的视线,左手边是白鹤,右手边是白虎,雕得惟妙惟肖,就像真的一样。一抬眼,我们就看到了刘备托孤堂,塑像正中卧在床上的正是刘备,在床边跪着的两个小孩是刘备的二儿子和三儿子,而站在床边受命的人,便是诸葛亮。有人可能会问了:刘备在,关羽张飞怎么不在?我可以认真地告诉问这个问题的人:你的三国知识太浅啦!关羽张飞在这之前就死了,死人难道还能来吗?

再往前走是一大片石碑林,有画也有诗,其中有两块给我留下的印象最深。一块叫“三王碑”,碑上刻着鸟中之王凤凰;花中之王牡丹;树中之王梧桐。这块石碑做工精细、图案清晰,是不可多得的好作品;另一块叫“竹字碑”,碑上看似刻着几片普通的竹叶,实际上是一首诗,怎么样?古人雕刻的石碑很不错吧!

从石碑林向前走,是悬棺陈列馆,里面放置着三口悬棺。放在厅正中的是目前所找到的最大的悬棺,它体长约两米,是用楠木做的。透过棺木的裂缝,可以看到里面那具放了上百年的尸体;门口左边的玻璃柜被分为两层,上层放的是棺木,下层放的是两具完好无损、一块骨头也不少的尸骨。这尸骨怎么保存得如此完好呢?原来?这个放尸骨的棺材是用黄羊木做的,黄羊木本身就具有防腐的功能,所以放在这个棺木里的尸骨就这么完整地保存了下来。

白帝城是重庆一个重要的文化旅游景点,不可不看。

20xx年5篇重庆景点的导游词(三)

各位尊敬的客人:大家好!

欢迎来到重庆旅游。我叫╳╳╳,是╳╳╳旅行社的专职导游,持证号码是╳╳╳号。乘坐的车辆是╳╳╳公司的旅游车,驾驶员是╳╳╳。今天我们能为大家服务,感到十分高兴和非常荣幸。我们的责任是是安排和照顾好大家载重庆的吃、住、行、游、购、娱,努力维护好大家共同利益。希望大家的此次旅行愉快和顺利。

另外,为了保证大家安全,按照重庆市旅游局的规定,驾驶员开车期间不使用手机,他的手机由我暂时保管。如果我们在工作中有什么不对之处和服务有什么不周到的地方,敬请大家指出,我们一定会改进,同时也欢迎大家投诉,重庆市旅游投诉电话号码是:╳╳╳╳╳╳╳╳

重庆给游客第一印象和最深印象是什么呢?到过重庆的都会这样回答:重庆的山、重庆的水、重庆的城、重庆的夜、重庆的火锅、重庆的美女等等。不错,这都是重庆最有代表性的,但这还不是重庆的全部。

重庆是中国内陆的特大城市,悬挂在联合国大厅的世界地图上,仅仅标出了中国四个城市的名字,其中一个就是重庆。我们这座城市,自然地理独特,人文地理鲜明。到这里来的每一个人几乎都能感受到一种强烈的视觉冲击力和心灵震撼力。在中国,你无法找到一个城市能和重庆类似。在重庆,你不难体验到传统与现代、历史与未来的交汇和撞击。到重庆旅游,定会让你觉得不亏此行,因为重庆是一座大气磅礴的“山水之城”,是一座时尚韵律的“动感之城”,是一座热情奔放的“激情之城”,是一座历史悠久的“古老之城”,是一座朝气勃勃的“青春之城”。

现在,请大家跟我一道了解重庆、认识重庆。

一、山水之城——重庆山环水抱的地形地貌和城市禀赋

重庆被称为“山水之城”,是因为重庆北有大巴山,东有巫山,东南有武陵山,南有大娄山,地形大势由南北向长江河谷倾斜,起伏较大。地貌以丘陵、山地为主,坡地面积较大,分布着典型的石林、峰林、溶洞、峡谷等喀斯特景观。整个重庆市层峦迭嶂,起伏不平。重庆主城和很多区县城市完全坐落在山上,是一座典型的“山城”。

重庆除了山多,再就是水多。重庆境内江河纵横,长江干流自西向东横贯全境,流程长达665km,嘉陵江自西北而来,三折入长江。长江干流重庆段,汇集了嘉陵江、渠江、涪江、乌江、大宁河等五大支流及上百条小河流,加上长寿湖、小南海、青龙湖等湖泊,年平均水资源总量在5,000亿m3左右,每km2水面积全国第一。我们几乎可以毫不夸张地说,重庆整个城市都屹立于水中。

重庆的气候属亚热带季风性湿润气候,夏热冬暖,湿润多阴,气温高,雨季长,霜雪少,阴天多,湿度大。春夏之交总是晚上下雨,白天放晴,这种独特的气候景象造就了充满诗意的“巴山夜雨”。唐代著名诗人李商隐在重庆作《夜雨寄北》生动形象地描绘出重庆夜雨的气候特色。“君问归期未有期,巴山夜雨涨秋池.何当共剪西窗烛, 却话巴山夜雨时”。巴山夜雨成为深情思念的意境和重庆诗意栖息地的象征。

重庆市区最突出的特点是山水连绵、起伏有致、立体感和层次感极强。市区坐落在长江与嘉陵江交汇处,周围群山环抱,主城三面环水。整个城市依山而建,临江而筑,层叠而上,长江、嘉陵江穿城而过,在朝天门汇合后滚滚东下。市内坡峭路陡,楼房重叠错落,山和城融为一体。城在山中,山在水中,山中有城,城中有山,山即是城,城即是山。因此,重庆既是“山城”,又是“江城”。作为大型城市,重庆是全国唯一完全建在两江环绕的山上的城市,主城区绿化覆盖率达到27.1%以上,建筑群和自然界融成一片,构成了具有独特魅力的山水园林城市。而且,重庆山水园林是自然的原生的山、水,不需要加上假山假石,这在别的大城市很少找到。“有山无水不秀,有水无山不壮。”山是重庆的傲骨,造就了重庆人的大气与豪放,水是重庆的柔情,给予了重庆人灵动与聪慧。是山和水铸就了重庆城市的灵魂,重庆人的气质。孔子云,“知者乐水,仁者乐山。”现代化大都市重庆开门见山,出户见水,推窗见绿,与自然如此的零距离,是我们重庆人莫大的幸福。

重庆市市花被定为山茶花,因为重庆山多水多、水分充足、空气湿润的非常适合山茶花生长。重庆的各公众场所、风景区、庭院、楼台普遍种植,山茶花以其鲜艳夺目的色泽和热情奔放的花姿夺得了她重庆市民厚爱。重庆市市树为具有顽强的生命力、根深叶茂、忍高温、耐潮湿、悬崖峭壁上也迎风昂首的黄桷树,这种树扎根巴渝大地,以其浓郁繁茂的枝叶鼓励山城儿女自强不息。山茶花和黄桷树,已经成了重庆城市风格的象征。

20xx年5篇重庆景点的导游词(四)

游客朋友们,你们现在所看到的就是重庆湖广会馆了,它位于重庆渝中区东水门正街4号,建于清乾隆二十四年(1759年),道光二十六年(1846年)扩建。会馆占地面积8561平方米,现有广东会馆、江南会馆、两湖会馆、江西会馆及四个戏楼,包括广东公所、齐安公所。会馆建筑浮雕镂雕十分精湛、栩栩如生,其题材主要为西游记、西厢记、封神榜和二十四孝等人物故事的图案,还有龙凤等各种动物图案及各种奇花异草等植物图案。整个古建筑群雕栏画栋,雕刻精美,是我国明清时期南方建筑艺术的代表,也是我国现存规模最大的古会馆建筑群。东水门一带,按照风水学说,河道弯曲的内侧是“吉地”,外侧是“凶地”。东水门一带恰好是朱雀翔舞之地,风水很好,会馆就选址于此。

现在就请大家边参观边听我的讲解,请往这边走,明末清初,四川人口锐减,当时的执政者就将湖广百姓迁往四川,形成了中国历史上长达百年的“湖广填四川”的移民浪潮,一批湖广会馆也就应运而生。祖上或许正是那时随移民来到重庆,所以来到湖广会馆就觉格外的亲切相熟了。譬如现在我们所说的“崽儿”、“抄手”“啷个”等乡土方言,都是源于湖广方言。湖广填四川前的宋代川音,现在已经无法听见了。当年的湖广会馆是重庆“八大会馆一公所”中最繁华的一个。会馆的领导一般叫“当家的”,管事的是“二当家”,为人往往八面玲珑,会馆经营得异常红火。

请大家看,湖广会馆的围墙样式,是明清时期常见的黄色封火墙,以直线构图而呈阶梯状叠落,又称‘码头墙’,是典型的江南建筑风格。这样的设计,使整个湖广会馆呈“L”形,从山坡上直冲而下,围墙联绵不断,造成异常震撼的视觉冲击。湖广会馆的封火墙也是很具建筑特色的。它对建筑的层数、高差、进退等问题,都能起到很好的过渡作用,使单调的悬山顶人字屋面变得错落有致,曲折流畅。湖广会馆的封火墙除了连续不断的特点外,其造型与地形的结合也很有特色。齐安公所的封火墙造型是最独特的。封火墙形式繁多,主要有梯形、曲线形(拉弓墙)、人字形,一字形。齐安公所的封火墙正是曲线形的拉弓墙,呈圆弧形,配以墙体结构的连续,因此视觉上很像翱翔着的巨龙的背脊,龙脊依山势而下,自然气势非凡。北方的封火墙是直线的,讲究中规中矩,庄重但缺乏灵气;而南式封火墙如浙江保留的封火墙,都还能体味出灵动的趣味。湖广会馆的封火墙就是属于南式。

无论是四川还是北京抑或重庆,但有湖广会馆就有禹王庙或禹王殿。320xx年前的湖广会馆在每年正月十四都要举办禹王庙会,祭奠禹王,祈求来年风调雨顺、国泰民安。传说大禹治水,就曾经居住重庆,连儿子生在重庆也没有回家看看。所以现在重庆南岸还有个地方叫弹子石,意为诞子。禹王宫是由早期移民中的湖南、湖北富商、乡绅捐资兴建,始建于清乾隆二十四(1759年)。禹王宫原是传统的黑青瓦。从清顺治年间早期湖广移民入川时就开始修建,后虽经嘉庆、道光和光绪时候三次重修、扩建,青瓦的风格都保持了最初的样子。1734年发行的清代建筑手册《工程做法则例》明确规定:黄色是帝王之色,京城皇宫就用黄色琉璃瓦;绿色是士大夫的颜色,一般百姓不能使用。黑色属水,水能克火,所以中国民间绝大部分建筑的瓦都是黑青色。山西晋商尽管富甲天下,其深宅大院也只能用黑瓦。禹王宫的黑青瓦正是如此。

重庆湖广会馆不同于北京湖广会馆那种建筑空间宽大,气势宏大的特点,却更多继承了徽式建筑的结构特点。在园林造景上多采用江南南式园林的手法。固而会馆院落之间反复出现高大的封火墙把空间分割成若干小院落,每个小院落间有小门连接,空间上并不断绝。这使每个院子都有自己独特的功能与对应的风景,假山花草、小桥流水、围廊雕画,都是特有的风貌,完整空间内又包含着独特性,这正江南园林的特点和徽式建筑的结构特点的结合。同时,我们也可以看见重庆地域建筑特色。整座会馆依山势而建,建筑高差有别,错落有置,梯步蜿蜒,各院落中设有天井凉台。这都是传统徽式建筑结构没有的特点。重庆湖广会馆的建筑特色的确与众不同。

湖广会馆曾经承载了重庆往昔的一段辉煌,而今天的湖广会馆将继续承载新重庆的另一段辉煌。

20xx年5篇重庆景点的导游词(五)

武隆天生桥是全国罕见的地质奇观生态型旅游区,属典型的喀斯特地貌。以下是第一范文网小编整理的重庆天生三桥导游词,欢迎参考,更多详细内容请点击第一范文网查看。

大自然的鬼斧神工造就了这3座天生的石拱桥,使其具有雄、奇、险、秀、幽、绝等众多特点,虽历经千万年的风风雨雨,至今却依然如故。天生三桥风景区内,林木清秀,植被丰厚,苍翠欲滴,飞泉流瀑遍布其间,包容了山、水、泉、峡、峰、瀑等众多景色。灌木丛生,覆盖三桥,更显得三桥历经千年之沧桑。天生三桥由天龙桥、青龙桥、黑龙桥组成,气势磅礴、恢宏,是亚洲最大的天生桥群。天龙桥顶天立地,桥高200米,跨度300米,因位居三桥第一,犹如飞龙在天,故而得名“天龙”。天龙桥下另有天生坑,坑内又生洞,且洞洞相连恍如克里特岛上的米诺斯迷宫,令人倍感神奇;青龙桥位居第二,是三桥之中垂直落差最大的一座。桥高350米,跨度400米。桥身青翠,藤蔓缠绕。待到日落西山,余晖尽洒,青龙桥下凉风习习,桥身也因日光的关系而变成了暗绿色,远观正似一条青龙欲飞冲天;黑龙桥位居最后,桥色深暗,正如一条黑龙横卧于此。同时,黑龙桥还暗含各式清泉,“三迭泉”、“一线泉”、“珍珠泉”等不仅名字雅致好听,而且风光也是惹人心醉。泉水绕三桥,大大增强了三桥的灵动美感,令人心旷神怡。纵观三座天生桥,均以“龙”命名,这不仅形象地说明了三桥壮阔的体态与宏伟的气势,也表现出人类对于自然的崇拜与敬畏。景区内除了天生三桥以外,还有舍身崖、望峰石、绿茵塘、仙女洞等众多景点点缀其间,引人入胜,令人流连忘返。

武隆天生桥是全国罕见的地质奇观生态型旅游区,属典型的喀斯特地貌。景区以天龙桥、青龙桥、黑龙桥三座气势磅礴的石拱桥称奇于世,属亚洲最大的天生桥群。天生三桥地处仙女山南部,位居仙女山与武隆县之间,景区内天生石桥气势磅礴,林森木秀、飞泉流瀑,包容了山、水、雾、泉、峡、峰、溪、瀑,是一处高品位的生态旅游区。天龙桥即天生一桥,桥高200米,跨度300米,因其位居第一,顶天立地之势而得名。一桥桥中有洞,洞中生洞,洞如迷宫,即壮观又神奇。青龙桥即天生二桥,是垂直高差最大一座天生桥。桥高350米,宽150米,跨度400米,夕阳西下,霞光万道,忽明忽暗,似一条真龙直上青天,故名青龙桥。黑龙桥即天生三桥,桥孔深黑暗,桥洞顶部岩石如一条黑龙藏身于此,令人胆战心惊。黑龙桥景色以其流态各异的“三迭泉”、“一线泉”、“珍珠泉”、“雾泉”四眼宝泉而独具特色。

在夏季高温时节出游,游客要注意饮食安全,讲究饮食卫生,防止“病从口入”及不科学的饮食习惯造成的身体不适或疾病。尤其是在海滨城市食用海鲜产品时,一定要挑干净新鲜的食用,防止发生食物中毒。吃海鲜时和刚刚吃了海鲜后,不要饮用冰啤、冰水、冷水,不要吃过凉的食物,以防发生腹泻等疾病。

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篇7:景点英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 3326 字

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Taicang is located in the southeast of jiangsu province, at the southern bank of Yangtze river estuary is located in north latitude 31 ° 20 - 31 ° 45, longitude 120 ° 58 - 121 ° 20. The, in the east and chongming island across the river, baoshan, jiading, Shanghai in the south, west, north, respectively, and kunshan, changshu border. Taicang is a plain along the river of the Yangtze river delta plain. All geological flat, since the northeast southwest were slightly tilted. For eastern plain along the river, west to low-lying OS. Eastern ground elevation: 3.5-5.8 meters (benchmark: Wu Song zero), west 2.4 3.8 meters. Across a total area of 822.926 square kilometers, of which the Yangtze river water area of 173.89 square kilometers.

Taicang is the main ethnic han Chinese, minority scattered areas. The city has 1998 hui, manchu, Mongol, zhuang, wa, miao, dong, dai, yi, qiang, tujia, naxi, hezhen, hani, such as 15 minority, 161 people, of which the majority with hui and manchu, mainly distributed in residences, shaxi town, LiuHe, etc. By the end of 1998, the total number of households in the city 140446 households, 449453 people, including agricultural population 329591 people, non-agricultural population of 119862 people. Male 219715, female 229738 people; The birth rate was 6.9 ‰, the natural growth rate 1.73 ‰. Taicang, the Yangtze river economic belt and coastal open port city in the history of intersection, head of the Yangtze river delta open area in the southeast of jiangsu province forefront, east is near the south according to Shanghai, west of suzhou, is one of the most developed counties (cities) of jiangsu province economy. History after the prince and spring shen jun named granary "taicang" in the building, with pleasant climate, rich products, and enjoys jinxiu jiangnan "taicang of gold" reputation.

Reform and opening up, dongfeng, taicang into the stream of the world, taicang the geography position advantage and good economic foundation, for the all-round development and promote the internationalization of economy provides the advantageous natural conditions and the unprecedented historical opportunity, shows the broad prospects for development, taicang port has approved as the port of national first class, formal open foreign ships, and as a part of the Shanghai international shipping center. According to the requirements of the prime minister li peng has stepped up efforts to do a good job in expansion oil, amoco, cosco, huaneng, China mobil nearly 20 big business at home and abroad, such as large enterprises have settled in the port area, taicang economic development zone of a batch of large investment, high technology content, developing power projects have started production, crossing the Chinese Taiwanese community, lu GuiZhuang candy food hall, horse power motor city, north area, early LiuHe tourist area has some characteristics such as village scale, or under construction. Towards diversification, industrialization of agriculture, the optimized structural adjustment of the industrial economy, in petrochemical industry, mechanical and electrical integration, light industry, food raw materials, precision machinery, high-grade textile clothing and energy as the main body of the six big emerging dominant is accelerating formation of industrial clusters.

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篇8:景点英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 4295 字

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Tian’anmen Rostrum

Tian’anmen( the Gate of Heavenly Peace), is located in the center ofBeijing. It was first built in 1417 and named Chengtianmen( the Gate of HeavenlySuccession). At the end of the Ming Dynasty, it was seriously damaged by war.When it was rebuilt under the Qing in 1651, it was renamed Tian’anmen, andserved as the main entrance to the Imperial City, the administrative andresidential quarters for court officials and retainers. The southern sections ofthe Imperial City wall still stand on both sides of the Gate. The tower at thetop of the gate is nine-room wide and five –room deep. According to the Book ofChanges, the two numbers nine and five, when combined, symbolize the supremestatus of a sovereign.During the Ming and Qing dynasties, Tian’anmen was theplace where state ceremonies took place. The most important one of them was theissuing of imperial edicts, which followed these steps:

1) The Minister of Rites would receive the edict in Taihedian( Hall ofSupreme Harmony), where the Emperor was holding his court. The minister wouldthen carry the decree on a yunpan( tray of cloud), and withdraw from the hallvia Taihemen( Gate of supreme Harmony)

2) The Minister would put the tray in a miniature longting( dragonpavilion). Beneath a yellow umbrella and carry it via Wumen( Meridian Gate), toTian’anmen Gate tower.

3) A courtier would be invested to proclaim the edict. The civil andmilitary officials lining both sides of the gateway beneath the tower wouldprostrate themselves in the direction of the emperor in waiting for the decreeto the proclaimed.

4) The courtier would then put the edict in a phoenix-shaped wooden box andlower it from the tower by means of a silk cord. The document would finally becarried in a similar tray of cloud under a yellow umbrella to the Ministry ofRites.

5) The edict, copied on yellow paper, would be made known to the wholecountry.

Such a process was historically recorded as “ Imperial Edict Issued byGolden Phoenix”.During the Ming and Qing dynasties Tian’anmen was the mostimportant passage. It was this gate that the Emperor and his retinue would gothrough on their way to the altars for ritual and religious activities.

On the Westside of Tian’anmen stands ZhongshanPark( Dr. Sun Yat-sen’sPark), and on the east side, the Working People’s Cultural Palave. The Park wasformerly called Shejitan( Altar of Land and Grain), built in 1420 for offeringsacrificial items to the God of Land. It was opened to the public as a park in1914 and its name was changed in 1928 to the present one in memory of the greatpioneer of the Chinese Democratic Revolution.The Working People’s CulturalPalace used to be Taimiao( the Supreme Ancestral Temple), where tablets of thedeceased dynastic rulers were kept.

The stream in front of Tian’anmen is called Waijinshuihe( Outer GoldenRiver),with seven marble bridges spanning over it . Of these sevenbridges,historical records say the middle one was for the exclusive use of theemperor and was accordingly called Yuluqiao( Imperial Bridge). The bridgesflanking it on either side were meant for the members of the royal family andwere therefore called Wanggongqiao( Royal’s Bridges). Farther away on each sideof the two were bridges for officials ranking above the third order and werenamed Pinjiqiao( ministerial Bridges). The remaining two bridges were for theuse by the retinue below the third order and wre called Gongshengqiao( commonBridges). They anr the one in front of the Supreme Ancestral Temple to the eastand the one in front of the Altar of land and Grain to the west.

The two stone lions by the Gate of Tian’anmen, one on each side were meantas sentries. They gaze toward the middle axis, guarding the emperor’s walkway.In front of the gate stands a pair of marble columns called Huabiao. They areelaborately cut in bas-relief following the pattern of a legendary dragon.Behind the gate stands another pair of similar columns. The story of Huabiao maybe traced to a couple of sources. One of the versions accredits its invention toone of the Chinese sage kings named Yao, who was said to have set up a woodenpillar in order to allow the ordinary people to expose evil-doers, hence it wasoriginally called a slander pillar. Later it ws reduced to a signpost, and nowit serves as an ornament.

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篇9:武夷山景点英语版导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 3180 字

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Wuyishan in Fujian Province was listed in the World Biosphere ReserveNetwork in 1988. It was listed in the world heritage list in December 1999.Wuyishan Scenic Spot is located in Wuyishan City, northwest of Fujian Province,about 15 kilometers south of the urban area and at the southeast foot of thenorthern section of Wuyishan mountains, with an area of about 70 squarekilometers. There is a typical Danxia landform. With hundreds of millions ofyears of natures uncanny workmanship, it has formed a beautiful scenery withsteep peaks, beautiful waters, clear water and Danfeng. The ancients said thatit has three or three wins in water and six or six odd peaks, so it is known asQixiu a. There are 36 peaks, 72 caves, 99 rocks and 108 scenic spots in WuyishanScenic Area. Not only has the scenery throughout the year, the four seasons aredifferent, and the weather is cloudy and sunny, the scenery of the mountains andrivers is also unpredictable and magnificent. Now it is divided into sevenscenic spots: Wuyi palace, Jiuqu River, Taoyuan cave, yunwo Tianyou, yixiantianhuxiaoyan, tianxinyan and shuilian cave. It has the wonders of Huangshan, thebeauty of Guilin, the power of taidai, the danger of Huayue and the beauty ofWest Lake.

The essence of Wuyishan scenery is in the nine bend brook. Jiuqu Riveroriginates from Sanbao mountain. Its water is blue and clear. It turns aroundthe mountain, forming the victory of Jiuqu mountain. Some of the most famouspeaks in Wuyi Mountain and the mysterious hanging coffin on the cliff are listedbeside Jiuqu River. There are also Yulin Pavilion, porcelain kiln site of SongDynasty, Wuyi palace and other tourist attractions in the scenic area, which areof great humanistic value. Wuyishan also has many places of interest, such asChongyou Wannian palace, Hongqiao and Jiagou boat coffin, as well as rareanimals and plants in the world. It is a national key nature reserve. There isalso a Wuyishan Nature Museum. Wuyi Mountain is also a famous historical andcultural mountain. The ancients said: Confucius and Qiu in the Eastern ZhouDynasty, Zhu Xi in the Southern Song Dynasty, Taiyue in the north and Wuyi inthe south. Zhu Xi, a neo Confucianist of the Southern Song Dynasty, lived herefor more than 40 years. He set up an account to teach disciples and wrote booksand theories, making it the cultural center of Southeast China and known asDaonan Li cave. Taoism also calls it the 16th cave. There are no less than 20__hymns written by literati and scholars in the past dynasties. There are morethan 400 inscriptions on the cliffs. These rich cultural and historical relicsalso add to the style of the famous mountains. The ancient Yue peoples boatcoffins, the ancient city ruins of the Han Dynasty, the ancient porcelain kilnruins of the Song Dynasty and the imperial tea garden of the Yuan Dynasty makeWuyishan a place for people to visit and explore ancient times.

Wuyishan Nature Reserve is the largest and most complete forest ecosystemin Southeast China. It has many peaks, dense primeval forest, magnificent,simple and beautiful scenery, and rich biological resources. It is included inthe United Nations human and nature reserve.

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篇10:峨眉山金顶英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 3422 字

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Emeishan jinding is the second highest peak, elevation 3077 meters, near here for subalpine coniferous forest vegetation, mainly fir, forests, in addition to the emei rose, cold arrow bamboos, cuckoo thereof and only grass, grass, big Ye Liu delay age old rare plants. To protect the natural vegetation.

Scenic area in new established area of 400 hectares of fir and single blade of grass, grass delay aging reserves. The earliest jinding building of east... PuGuangDian when han, tang, song to light temple, Ming HongWuShi treasure haze monks rebuilt, as the iron tile temple. Siwa, copper tile so when two temple for Ming monk to create. Jinding Andy Jackson created for Ming wanli wonderful peak tongdian, wanli Zhu Xu hook title "yong Ming temple". Jinding name, that is, from the "mirage". According to relevant data records, Andy two zhangs four feet five inches, ten feet wide three feet five inches, ten feet deep three feet five inches, doors and Windows walls all tile column is mixed gold bronze casting, for like samantabhadra bodhisattva, column beside small statue of Buddha, gate road map carved on the walls of the shu mountains and rivers, exquisite workmanship, amazing.

When the morning sun exposure to the top of the hill, Andy into the sun was shining and dazzling, very spectacular, so people call it "jinding". But in qing dynasty daoguang years, due to a fire, burning crumbled the mirage, surviving only 1 bronze tablet, king side is sulfur from transactions and set of wang xizhi word "big asan yong Ming Tibetan temple new tongdian", one side is Fu Guangzhai from and set b word "emei samantabhadra mirage", existing in the China Tibetan temple, otherwise a few fan original Andy Windows Tibetan temple also exist in China. From the few relics, we can infer that Andy how brilliant spectacular. Jinding tongdian destroyed, guangxu years heart qi monk at the site in the brick. On April 8, 1972 and unfortunately caught fire, the whole China Tibetan temple once again reduced to ashes. In 1986, the state allocated 2.6 million yuan, the reconstruction of China Tibetan temple, on September 11, 1990. Nowadays China Tibetan temple than previously China Tibetan temple scale, building high quality, flying pavilion flow Dan, macro magnificent and grand temple word, towering.

Location: located in the southwest edge of sichuan province to the qinghai-tibet plateau transition zone, the north is 120 km from chengdu, east 38 kilometers away from leshan. Tickets: tickets for the mountains RMB 120 / person (not including insurance, excluding temple); Mountain tourist ticket zhongshan section between 40 yuan/person, mountain period from 30 yuan/person, the whole period of between 70 yuan/person; Wan and sightseeing small train ticket back and forth the whole top fares 60 yuan/person. Transportation: mount emei one and a half hours drive from chengdu shuangliu international airport, the whole high-speed, the transportation is convenient. Leshan giant Buddha 38 km distance, between in leshan and mount emei perennial are tourism hotline, there is a train every 10 minutes to emei mountain, unilateral drive less than an hour. Specialty: bamboo tea, emei mountain spirit monkey, snow MoYu, bamboo shoot, etc. Warm prompt: emeishan monkey is very much, especially must not take the initiative to provoke, valuables close in place, can buy a crutch, as well as self-defense, and can be used to walk.

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篇11:北海公园英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 5280 字

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Tourist friends, you are good, welcome you to the north sea park visit tour.

When you walk into the royal garden with a history of nearly one thousand years, when you look at the beautiful white pagoda fairyland feeling beautiful, eager to want to walk into the garden to enjoy the north sea scenery, I suggest you stop to stay, in a few minutes of your time, listen to me introduce with an overview of the north sea park, do a tour guide for you.

Beihai park is the oldest and one of the best-preserved imperial garden. This has nearly one thousand years of history of garden development began in the liao, in conjunction with the first year (AD 938), Jin Dading six years to 19 years (1166-1179) the sejong yan hong harmony (not ng y) and build up a scale on the basis of the liao start-up grand royal detached palace - so the kremlin. So the kremlin lineage Chinese royal garden "a pool of three mountains" regulation, that is, the north sea and China shipping is too liquid pool, jade island such as "penglai", TuanCheng as "ying ying, continent", China shipping rhinoceros (x) and mountain like "abbot". And will the bian city gen (gen) yue palace garden of taihu and moved the jade island. To yuan four years (AD 1267), back most of Kublai Khan construction, will be designated as emperor jade island and the lake, longevity hill, too fluid pool name. In the eighteenth year of yongle (AD 1420) Ming dynasty moved the capital Beijing, longevity hill, too fluid pool become YuYuan west of the Forbidden City, according to the west. From the west in the Ming dynasty, qing dynasty emperor qianlong seven years - 44 years (AD 1742-1779) to massive rebuilding of the north sea, laid the scale and structure of ever since.

After the xinhai revolution in 1925, the north sea park opening to the outside world. After the founding of new China, the party and the government to protect the beihai park, are of the utmost importance to dial a huge sum of money to repair, published by the state council in 1961 as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units.

The north sea is the art of Chinese historical gardens masterpiece. Dominated covers an area of 690000 square meters (including the surface area of 390000 square meters), is mainly composed of jade island, east and north shore scenic spot.

Walked by the white marble carving yongan bridge, through the heap of cloud arched, you came to the jade island. Jade verdant trees on the island, temple comb (zhi) than, pavilions, strewn at random have send, white tower stands a mountain, as the symbol of the park. Walk into YongAnSi entrance, pick up order and you can get on white pagoda. Ons spectacular YongAnSi when I will arrive in your details. You walk down the white tower along the island on foot, you can enjoy some beautiful scenery. On the west side, where there is famous "read ancient building" three memory hall include, it is famous in the worlds most famous calligraphy integration. Northwest surrounded by a group of lake promenade, north hillside, visible to the legend of qin and han dynasties relics "copper bearing dew dish"; At the foot of the mountain on the east side is QiongDao spring Yin tablet, it is one of the famous old Beijing yanjing eight sights. "Half moon city" which is also called prajnaparamita incense holders, built in dongpo mountain; Below is "prajnaparamita arched", "mountain bridge accompanied fold and came to the north east coast scenic spot.

Lake with Beijings oldest dock; Along the east coast of the sequences of the weeping willows with a famous scenic spot -- city which, original lent.

Between city which is a horseshoe hill into the pool, in the artificial construction of royal garden shows its unique delight. By between city which is the original north zhai, the famous ancient tree -- Tang Huai among them, the original monastery with its quiet, quiet and tastefully laid out and the famous Chinese and foreign in the garden. The original lent Simon can see the entrance to the qing dynasty "silkworm first altar". Starting with silkworm altar north across the bridge to the west to reach the north scenic spot.

North shore scenic area from the east side to the west is full of attractions: the east has lent to meditation - called "qianlong garden", the great buddhist paradise spots there are buddhist paradise monasteries lama temple buildings, arched, "great", "China CangJie" gold-rimmed nanmu built "the great halls of goodness as", nine dragon screen and other buildings; Southwest of nine dragon screen is "quick snow hall", "iron" screen, and then to the west you can see the north sea in the five dragon pavilions, (ch) m: n f temple, the buddhist paradise, and many other famous attractions.

Small buddhist paradise heaven temple out toward the south, and from the north sea park garden, Simon might ride back to jade island yacht by the south gate out of the garden.

Hong kuo momentum of eclecticism, north sea garden has the north gardens and jiangnan graceful and restrained the charm of the spectacular private gardens, and magnificent imperial palaces and religious temple solemn, diversity and one integrated mass, is the treasure of the Chinese garden art. You every to a scenic, I will be with you, for you to do a more detailed explanation.

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篇12:介绍山东景点导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 334 字

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青云山民俗游乐园占地3000亩,是国家首批AAA级旅游景区,位于国际风筝都——潍坊市南30公里,是一处突出民俗文化特色,集旅游观光、休闲、娱乐、度假、购物于一体的大型综合性旅游景区。游乐园依托青云山自然地貌,建有江南秀色、民族风情、野生动物、休闲娱乐、齐鲁民俗和桃花源六大功能区。

游乐园气候宜人,植被丰富,三季开花,四季常绿。园内山水环绕,景色秀美,如诗如画。

游乐园具有浓郁民俗特色的娱乐活动异彩纷呈。民族歌舞、民族婚俗、地方戏曲、县官审案等表演将南北风情展现的淋漓尽致,上刀山、下火海、斗鸡、斗羊、斗马、飞车走壁等表演,惊险刺激,扣人心弦。骑马、射箭、荡秋千、扎风筝、印年画、打铁、织布等参与性项目令游客乐不可支,流连忘返。青云山民俗游乐园已成为中外游客理想的天地。

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篇13:大理景点导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 411 字

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大理崇圣寺三塔,距离下关14千米,位于大理以北1.5千米苍山应乐峰下,背靠苍山,面临洱海,三塔由一大二小三座佛塔组成,呈鼎立之态,远远望去,雄浑壮丽,是苍洱胜景之一。

崇圣寺三塔的基座为方形,四周有石栏,栏的四角柱头雕有石狮,其东面正中有块石照壁,-“永镇山川”四个大字,颇有气魄。三塔的主塔名叫千寻塔,为方形16层密檐式塔,底宽9.9米,高69.13米,塔顶有铜制覆钵,上置塔刹,与西安大小雁塔同是唐代的典型建筑。

三塔相传建于南诏保和时期,近年来曾在塔顶发现南诏、大理中时期的重要文物600余件。南、北二小塔,位于主塔之后,两塔间距97.5米,与主塔相距70米,成三塔鼎足之势,两塔均为八斛形檐式空心砖,共10级,各高43米。崇圣寺三塔为第一批全国重点文物保护单位。

交通:游客可在下关乘班车至崇圣寺三塔,票价3元。如果从大理古城前往景区,可选择步行,只需半小时;也可乘小马车至三塔,费用4元;或者坐私人巴士直达,票价1元。

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篇14:西安景点日语导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1263 字

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大雁塔は平和門外4キロの慈恩寺にあり、唐代の永章三年と伝えられています。インドに経を取りに行った玄奘法師。奏はインドから持ち帰った経書を保管するために、寺の中に塔を建ててください。この塔は初めて経塔と呼ばれた。後世には大雁塔と呼ばれ、この塔は高くそびえていて、人々の称賛を集めています。

この千三百年以上の歴史を持つ大雁塔は古城の西安の独特な風格を持つ標識となっています。大雁塔は初めて建てられた時は5階しかなく、高さ60メートルで、西域仏塔の形をまねて建てられました。その後何度も修理して、今まで塔の高さは64メートルで、全部で7階で、底辺はそれぞれ25メートルです。大雁塔は中国の楼閣式レンガ塔の優秀な典型です。タワーは青レンガで積み上げられています。各階の四面に券を持ってアーチを作っています。このような楼閣式レンガの形は簡潔で、気勢は雄大で、著しい民族特色と時代風格があります。雁塔の前に「大」の字を冠したのは、後の人が済福寺の小雁塔と区別するためです。

タワーの中には木の階段があります。旋回して塔に登ることができます。欄干にもたれて遠くを眺めることができます。大雁塔の底の南門の両側に、二つの石碑をはめ込んで、一つの「大唐三蔵聖教序」は、唐太宗が貞観二十二年(648)に、玄奘によって訳された諸経の総序です。もう一つの「大唐三蔵聖教序論」は唐高宗が「聖教序」のために作った紀文で、この二碑は唐代の書道、絵画、彫刻芸術を研究する重要な文化財です。特に塔の西石門の上の線は殿堂図を彫って、更に唐代の建築の貴重な資料を研究します。

小雁塔

小雁塔は西安市友誼路南側の紹介福寺の中で、大雁塔と東西に向かい合って、唐代の古都長安に今なお残る二つの重要なシンボルになります。規模が大雁塔より小さいので、建造時間が遅いので、雁塔と呼ばれています。

紹介福寺はもともと唐長安城開化坊内に建てられました。唐太宗の女性襄城姫の旧家です。叡宗文明元年(684年)皇室外戚が高宗のために福を勧めて寺を建てました。天授元年(690年)に推福寺に改められました。唐長安城の中の有名な寺院です。唐代の名僧直義は福寺の翻訳を紹介しています。全部で56冊訳して、『大唐西域求法高僧伝』という本を書いています。

現在の寺に保存されている小雁塔は、軒式の正方形の煉瓦建築で、最初は15階で、高さは約46メートルで、塔の体は各層の渋さが出てきて、南北には一つの門が開けられます。塔の体は下から下まで層ごとに減らして内収して、もっと上へ行くのが速くて、秀麗で精巧で、風格を備えています。門構えは青石徹成である。塔の内部は空筒式の構造で、木造の階を設けて、はしごがぐるぐる回って上に上がります。明清の二世代は何度も地震があって、塔の体の中で裂けて、塔の頂は壊れて、13階だけ残します。今寺の中でまた1口の重さの万数キログラムの金代明昌の3年(1192年)の鋳造する臣の大きい鉄の時計を保存して、鐘の音はとても明るくて、関中八景の1つの“雁塔の朝の鐘”ですと誉められます。

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篇15:云南闻名景点导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 466 字

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各位游客现在我们看到的这尊佛像,就是望天树和南腊河传说的实物化。通过实物的形式让各位游客更直观的去聆听美丽动人的传说。佛祖的眼睛平视前方默默无闻的欢迎五湖四海的宾朋并为他们祈福。

菩提之下大悟涅磐,光阴转瞬流逝千年。一千年后,佛祖转世,后来到了这一片土地,那就是美丽的西双版纳勐腊,这里依然有虔诚崇奉他的人民。佛祖来到这片森林,被美丽的大森林吸引和人们的诚心所感动,于是驻足讲经,人们和森林里的珍禽异兽们都前来聆听。这时候下起了倾盆大雨,神奇的事情发生了,一颗由美丽的孔雀衔来的种子在佛祖莲花般美妙的讲经声中不断长高,并伸出状如伞把的树冠为大家遮风避雨,后来傣家人把它称为“埋干仲”(伞柄把树),即今天的望天树--世界最高的树种之一,到时候我们在热带雨林中能够看到。这时候,傣家人纷纷献上茶水,佛祖把喝剩下的茶水洒在这片讲经的土地上,一刹那间,森林的边缘就有了这条茶水之河,傣家人把这条河称为“南腊”河也就是茶水之河的意思了。从此河流两岸的人民在佛祖的恩赐下过着衣食无忧的生活,每逢重大的节日都会以不同的方式、不同的活动来感恩于佛祖。

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篇16:大理景点的导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 1290 字

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大理位于云南省中部偏西,总面积 29459平方公里,地域辽阔,资源丰富,山川秀丽,四季如春,是祖国大西南一块待开发的宝地。全州辖一市十一县,是一个居住着汉、白、彝、回、傈僳、藏、纳西等26个民族的地区,1999年末总人口326.09万人,少数民族人口约占50%,其中白族人口108.53万人,是一个以白族为自治民族的自治州,是闻名于世的电影“五朵金花”的故乡。

州府所在地大理市,是滇缅、滇藏公路交汇地,滇西的交通枢纽;是历史上我国与东南亚各国文化交流、通商贸易的重要门户;是唐代南诏和宋代大理国五百年都邑所在地,素称“文献名邦”;以“风、花、雪、月”著称的大理,现为国家对外开放城市、全国首批公布的24个历史文化名城和44个风景名胜区之一、全国文化先进市、中国优秀旅游城市。

大理白族自治州境内的南诏崇圣寺三塔,剑川石宝山石窟,宾川佛教圣地鸡足山,以及挺拔雄伟的苍山,明媚清澈的洱海,蝴蝶泉的湖光山色,构成了一幅美丽而又神奇的画卷。大理以其秀丽的自然风光,丰富的文物古迹,优美的民族风情为特色而闻名遐迩,吸引着无数中外游客。

大理州地处金沙江、澜沧江、怒江流域,水力资源充裕;“三江”成矿带地质构造复杂,矿产资源丰富,已部分开发利用的有鹤庆锰矿、铅矿,云龙锡矿、银铜矿,巍山、漾濞的锑矿,永平的铜钴矿等。待开发的铂、钯、金、铜、铁、铅、锌、钨、镍等金属矿床矿点前景可观。14种非金属矿中,大理石颇享盛名,硅藻土、石英砂、花岗石等储量丰富,开发条件较好。全州境内多样的生态环境,形成极其复杂的植被类型,贮存着品种繁多的动植物资源,仅对苍山调查就有高等植物3000多种,列入国家保护的有31种;全州已知达到国家和省级保护的珍稀鸟兽有27种。由于土地肥沃,农业盛产水稻、玉米、小麦、蚕豆,经济作物主产烤烟、茶叶、甘庶、香叶油、核桃、中药材等。大理市“滇榆一号”水稻单产曾创世界粳稻之冠;盛产的云南烤烟年产近百万担,中、上等烟叶占85 %左右, 自1984年起曾连续3年被评为全国优质烤烟先进州,1995 年再次被评为全国先进产区;漾濞核桃是全国县级主产前三名之一……。丰富多采的资源,为自治州经济发展提供了优越条件。

热情好客的白州人民欢迎您到大理来!在这里,您可以饱览云南旅游资源的精萃,可以领略地道的民族风情和民俗,还可以为开展经济技术合作大展宏图,达到共同富裕的目的。

白族三道茶

白族“三道茶”指的是“苦茶”、“甜茶”、“回味茶”。头道苦茶又称“烤茶”或“百斗茶”,先苦后甘,能提神补气,使人神轻气爽;三道回味茶,放有花辣等佐料,喝了能满口清香,回味无穷。

白族三道茶源远流长,起源于唐初,之后不断得到发展,到了唐南诏国中后期,佛教在大理兴起,寺庙里倡导坐禅饮茶,游客也喜欢饮茶止渴,使茶道发展不小。经过宋、元时期到了明、清之际,白族家室多爱饮烤茶,招待客人饮甜茶,在婚事、节日期间专饮“三道茶”。随着旅游事业的发展,如今白族三道茶已发展到极富内涵的茶文化的高度,形式上每道茶之间都伴有3—5个歌舞节目,使参饮者既能品茶,又能赏心悦目,含义上寓以人生为“一苦”、“二甜”、“三回味”的哲理。

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篇17:吉林景点概况导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 489 字

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周末这天,怀着激动的心情我们来到了龙潭公园。

龙潭风景区是我国4A级旅游景区,位于柳州市区南部,是一个融喀斯特自然山水景观、中国南方少数民族风情文化、亚热带岩溶植物景观为一体的大型风景游览区。我对此向往已久。

龙潭公园林木苍翠、群山环抱、自成屏障,耸立于一湖二潭周围,最大的是镜湖,其次是龙潭,雷潭,按位置高度则依次是雷潭,龙潭,镜湖。雷龙二潭常年恒温,为大山之地下泉水,一年四季可以来游泳!雷潭附近有“祷雨文碑亭”、“祭台”,唐代着名文学家、柳州刺史柳宗元曾为民祷雨于此,着有《雷塘祷雨文》。

沿镜湖前行不远是花的海洋,玉兰花、桃花、樱花争相开放。满山遍野。公园还别具匠心地点缀了“鼓楼”、“龙潭风雨桥”、侗寨等民族建筑,蔚为壮观。静卧镜湖之上的“龙潭风雨桥”是仿古钢筋混凝土廊桥式建筑,感觉有些假假的。龙潭风雨桥据说是以三江程阳风雨桥为蓝本设计、建造而成。

再往下,就到了侗族的鼓楼。鼓楼为正四边形塔楼结构,飞檐重阁、琉璃装饰、葫芦顶、端庄肃穆;内设景廊,盘旋而上,上悬“款鼓”,既体现侗人击鼓示警聚众之意,又应合游人登高望远之心。

龙潭公园真是美丽,这里有山有水,期待下次再次来玩!

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篇18:吉林热门景点导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 397 字

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吉林省敦化六鼎山文化旅游区位于敦化市南郊3公里,是国家AAAA级景区,东北亚著名的佛教旅游胜地。是省级文化旅游开发区,是吉林省第一家文化旅游区试点单位。

景区内的金鼎大佛像体总高48米,坐落于云龙山顶峰,背倚牡丹江,前拥正觉寺,远望长白山,与香港天坛大佛遥相对应,分处神州南北,共佑中华大地,是世界第一高释迦牟尼青铜坐佛。

大佛基座是佛教文化艺术馆,馆内设有万佛殿、客堂、功德堂、法堂、展览大厅等,万佛殿美仑美奂、工艺精湛,功德堂内的如来金佛仪态庄严、满愿众生,整体建筑是佛教建筑艺术的最高体现;正觉寺是世界上最大的尼众道场,寺院内的观音殿和玉佛苑造型独特,巧夺天工,属世界独创,千手观音和独体缅玉玉佛工艺精湛,世界唯一;清祖祠是长白山满族历史文化与民俗文化的展示中心,也是海内外满族人寻根祭祖的圣地和人文精神的家园;渤海古墓群为渤海国早期王室贵族的陵寝,是国务院第一批公布的全国重点文物保护单位。

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篇19:广西景点导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 655 字

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我叫小雨,是本船的导游员,我的左边是我们的船长,右边是乘务长。我们在此,对各位游客,表示热烈的欢迎!

漓江是全国文明的示范景区,大家如果有什么困难和要求,可以随时向我们提出来,我们一定会认真处理。好了,我们的船就要开了,我在此预祝大家一路顺风,一切如意。

漓江绿的像一块巨大的碧玉,静得像一面镜子。接下来,让我们走进这美丽的漓江,去欣赏这美丽的景色。船上不能吸烟,小孩不能到船边上去。

各位游客,我们的船顺江而下,不久就会看到黄牛岩景观,这是中国第一批AAAA级景区。黄牛岩在漓江两岸,磨盘山南,与碧崖隔江相峙,距离桂林约30公里。峡上多奇石,如狮虎、蝙蝠、黄牛群,因得名。漓江清流至此,急转90度大弯,水流分为二,拍击了各州渚,滚滚南去,民谣谓:“九牛对三洲,河水两连流;五马拦江过,双狮滚绣球。”

现在请大家看我左手边,这就是“大拇指山”,传说是如来佛祖的大拇指变成的,大家可以在此随意拍照。我们的船再走一会儿,就到了名不虚传的“猴子吃仙桃”山了。好了,现在你们都看到前方有一块巨石了吗?是不是像一只小猴子,巨石旁边还有一块比较小的石头,是不是像个桃子呀?这个猴子就是孙悟空,桃子就是王母娘娘的仙桃,所以这座山叫做“猴子吃仙桃山”。

漓江的景色也特别优美。春天,冰雪融化,山泉叮咚,夏天树木茂盛,秋天瓜果飘香,冬天白雪一片。现在我们到了骆驼山,大家看到我的右手边,远处的山峰像一排排骆驼,大家可以到船顶上拍照,小孩注意,小心别掉进水里。

终点站到了,谢谢你们的合作。让我们度过了一个快乐的一天。漓江随时欢迎你们,再见!

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篇20:景点英文导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 6876 字

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The Great Wall, like the Pyramids of Egypt, the Taj Mahal(1) in India andthe Hanging Garden of Babylon(2), is one of the great wonders of the world.Starting out in the east on the banks of the Yalu River in Liaoning Province,the Wall stretches westwards for 12,700 kilometers to Jiayuguan in the Gobidesert, thus known as the Ten Thousand Li Wall in China. The Wall climbs up anddown, twists and turns along the ridges of the Yanshan and Yinshan MountainChains through five provinces-Liaoning, Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, and Gansu--andtwo autonomous regions--Ningxia and Inner Mongolia, binding the northern Chinatogether.

Historical records trace the construction of the origin of the Wall todefensive fortification back to the year 656 B.C. during the reign of King Chengof the States of Chu. Its construction continued throughout the Warring Statesperiod in the fifth Century B.C. when ducal states Yan, Zhao, Wei, and Qin werefrequently plundered by the nomadic peoples living north of the Yinshan andYanshan mountain ranges. Walls, then, were built separately by these ducalstates to ward off such harassments. Later in 221 B.C., when Qin conquered theother states and unified China, Emperor Qinshihuang ordered the connection ofthese individual walls and further extensions to form the basis of the presentgreat wall. As a matter of fact, a separate outer wall was constructed north ofthe Yinshan range in the Han Dynasty(206 BC--1644 BC.), which went to ruinthrough years of neglect. In the many intervening centuries, succeedingdynasties rebuilt parts of the Wall. The most extensive reinforcements andrenovations were carried out in the Ming Dynasty (1368--1644) when altogether 18lengthy stretches were reinforced with bricks and rocks. it is mostly the MingDynasty Wall that visitors see today. The Great Wall is divided into twosections, the east and west, with Shanxi Province as the dividing line. The westpart is a rammed earth construction, about 5.3 meters high on average. In theeastern part, the core of the Wall is rammed earth as well, but the outer shellis reinforced with bricks and rocks. The most imposing and best preservedsections of the Great Wall are at Badaling and Mutianyu, not far from Beijingand both are open to visitors. The Wall of those sections is 7.8 meters high and6.5 meters wide at its base, narrowing to 5.8 meters on the ramparts, wideenough for five horses to gallop abreast. There are ramparts, embrasures,peep-holes and apertures for archers on the top, besides gutters with gargoylesto drain rain-water off the parapet walk. Two-storied watch-towers are built atapproximately 400-meters internals. The top stories of the watch-tower weredesigned for observing enemy movements, while the first was used for storinggrain, fodder, military equipment and gunpowder as well as for quarteringgarrison soldiers. The highest watch-tower at Badaling standing on a hill-top,is reached only after a steep climb, like "climbing a ladder to heaven". Theview from the top is rewarding, hoverer. The Wall follows the contour ofmountains that rise one behind the other until they finally fade and merge withdistant haze. A signal system formerly existed that served to communicatemilitary information to the dynastic capital. This consisted of beacon towers onthe Wall itself and on mountain tops within sight of the Wall. At the approachof enemy troops, smoke signals gave the alarm from the beacon towers in thedaytime and bonfire did this at night.

Emergency signals could be relayed to the capital from distant placeswithin a few hour long before the invention of anything like moderncommunications. There stand 14 major passes (Guan, in Chinese) at places ofstrategic importance along the Great Wall, the most important being Shanghaiguanand Jiayuguan. Yet the most impressive one is Juyongguan, about 50 kilometersnorthwest of Beijing. Known as "Tian Xia Di YI Guan" (The First Pass UnderHeaven), Shanghaiguan Pass is situated between two sheer cliffs forming a neckconnecting north China with the northeast. It had been, therefore, a keyjunction contested by all strategists and many famous battles were fought here.It was the gate of Shanghaiguan that the Ming general Wu Sangui opened to theManchu army to suppress the peasant rebellion led by Li Zicheng and sosurrendered the whole Ming empire to the Manchus, leading to the foundation ofthe Qing Dynasty. (1644-1911) Jiayuguan Pass was not so much as the "Strategicpass Under the Heaven" as an important communication center in Chinese history.Cleft between the snow-capped Qilian Mountains and the rolling Mazong Mountains,it was on the ancient Silk Road. Zhang Qian, the first envoy of Emperor Wu Di ofthe Western Han dynasty (206 B.C-24 A.D), crossed it on his journey to thewestern regions. Later, silk flowed to the west through this pass too. Thegate-tower of Jiayuguan is an attractive building of excellent workmanship. Ithas an inner city and an outer city, the former square in shape and surroundedby a wall 11.7 meters high and 730 meters in circumference. It has two gates, aneastern one and a western one. On each gate sits a tower facing each other. thefour corners of the wall are occupied by four watch towers, one for each.Juyongguan, a gateway to ancient Beijing from Inner Mongolia, was built in a15-kilometer long ravine flanked by mountains. The cavalrymen of Genghis Khanswept through it in the 13th century. At the center of the pass is a whitemarble platform named the Cloud terrace, which was called the Crossing-StreetDagoba, since its narrow arch spanned the main street of the pass and on the topof the terrace there used to be three stone dagobas, built in the YuanDaynasty(1206-1368). At the bottom of the terrace is a half-octagonal archgateway, interesting for its wealth of detail: it is decorated with splendidimages of Buddha and four celestial guardians carved on the walls. The vividnessof their expressions is matched by the exquisite workmanship. such grandioserelics works, with several stones pieced together, are rarely seen in ancientChinese carving. The gate jambs bear a multi-lingual Buddhist sutra, carved some600 years ago in Sanskrit(3), Tibetan, Mongolian, Uigur(4), Han Chinese and thelanguage of Western Xia. Undoubtedly, they are valuable to the study of Buddhismand ancient languages. As a cultural heritage, the Wall belongs not only toChina but to the world. The Venice charter says: "Historical and culturalarchitecture not only includes the individual architectural works, but also theurban or rural environment that witnessed certain civilizations, significantsocial developments or historical events." The Great Wall is the largest of suchhistorical and cultural architecture, and that is why it continues to be soattractive to people all over the world. In 1987, the Wall was listed by UNESCOas a world cultural heritage site.

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