烟台介绍英语导游词【通用20篇】

红叶谷生态文化旅游区，规划三期建成，计划总投资1.5亿元人民币，一期工程自20xx年9月份开始建设以来，在各级领导和社会各界的关心、支持、帮助下，经过园林集团广大建设者近一年的辛勤劳动和不懈努力，已圆满完成了建设任务。一期工程共投资6000万元人民币，现已栽植各类苗木120个品种40多万株，铺植草坪10万平方米，修建道路9.1公里，已建成了六个专类园区、三个拦水坝、一座污水处理站和两座高位水池，还铺设了景区地下管网和园区灯光系统。红叶谷生态文化旅游区已成为各种植物争芳斗艳、鸟类自由生存、山水相映成趣、生态环保并重的集游览观光、休闲、科普、娱乐、赏红叶等于一体的南部山区新的旅游景点。

红叶谷生态文化旅游区开园以来，通往红叶谷的旅游专线车每天载着来自四面八方的游客来到这里，优美的自然环境和独特的民俗风情、以游客为上帝的经营理念、以游客的满意为最高宗旨的服务承诺、热情真诚的待客之道，使来到红叶谷的朋友们宾至如归、流连忘返。

各位朋友大家好，欢迎大家来到红叶谷游览观光，首先我自我介绍一下，我是大家今天的导游刘X，大家可以叫我刘导，希望大家喜欢我的讲解，也希望你能从我的讲解中对红叶谷有更多的认识。

女士们，先生们，小朋友们，大家好!我是教育旅蔡靖宇，大家可以叫我小菜。今天，我带大家去游览存最大的古典皇家园林——承德避暑山庄，大家跟 我来。

现在避暑山庄的大门已经在我们眼前了。大家看，这个们就是丽正门。你们看中间的门洞上方有一块匾，上面是乾隆皇帝用满、藏、汗、维、蒙五种语言所写的“丽正门”表明了我国是一个统一的多民族的国家。今天，我请大家当一回皇帝，进去感受一下皇帝的生活吧!

前面这一片宫殿原本是清代皇帝办公居住的地方，现在承德人把这里改成了避暑山庄博物馆。现在，大家可以自由观看，二十分钟后在“阅射门”集合。

这第二道门叫“阅射门”，是皇帝观看皇子皇孙射箭比赛的地方。

下面进入宫殿区的后半部分，叫后寝。是皇帝和嫔妃门居住的地方。现在大家可以自由游览，四十分钟后在湖区门口集合。

看完正宫后，我们现在到了湖区。在正前面就是热河，热河只有三千米长，是世界上最短的河流，可它的水有一个特点：冬暖夏凉。

走过热河，我们来到木兰围场。这里林木葱郁、绿草如阴，是皇帝选骏马的地方。

今天的避暑山庄一日游到此结束了，今晚大家要好好休息，明天我们去坝上草原。

杭州宋城景区是中国人气最旺的主题公园，首批国家文化产业示范基地，20__年游客有380万人。宋城景区采用宋代营造法式，依据宋代著名的《清明上河图》而建，尽量还原宋代都市原貌。

我们首先爬到了一个小房子前，看到了人造的小佛祖山，然后，我们就走到了一个宋城小街，我们看到有很多人，他们好像在看一些有趣的东西，我们也就去看了。我发现那些表演的人看上去很厉害的样子，但是，他们一点表情也没有。然后，我们又来到“聊斋惊魂”鬼屋，我们先排队进去，我们推开窗帘发现里面黑呼呼的，妈妈就被吓跑了，接着，我也跟着吓跑了。六哥出来以后跟我说：其实，那个鬼屋一点也不恐怖，只是声音有一点恐怖而已。

宋城的怪街也很有意思，有隐身小屋、魅影空间、横屋、倒屋、斜屋，还有迷宫。接着我们又来到“佛窟探秘”，我一进去就不敢迈步了，因为太黑了，妈妈就带着我一起走，等到我们走出来就到吃中午饭的时间了，因为宋城不怎么好玩，所以六哥爸爸就带着我们来到农坞茶村。

吃完饭，我们来到旁边西山森林公园来爬山。我们一走出去就下雨了，我们只好每人拿一把伞。打着伞走在两边长满竹子的路上真是舒服，但是，我今天有一点累，所以，我就有一点不想爬山，落到最后。还没有走到一半时，熊叔叔就说要下山了，原来是蚊子太多了，时间也不多了，我们要赶着去看晚上的演出呐!

赏

现在，我们所看到的这块石头就是举世闻名的“冠云峰”，“冠云峰”与苏州十中的“瑞云峰”、上海豫园的“玉玲珑”、杭州西湖的“皱云峰”，有江南四大奇石之称。冠云峰是留园“三宝”之一，重5吨，高6.5米，是我国现存最高的独峰观赏假山湖石名峰。郦道元的《水经注》有“燕王仙台有三峰，甚为崇峻，腾云冠峰，高霞云岭”之句，冠云峰之名即由此而来。

自古以来，人们就非常喜欢造型奇特的石头，孙悟空是从石头中蹦出来的，贾宝玉则是女娲补天所剩的顽石，其中太湖石最受推崇。宋代书画家米芾被人称为“石痴”，他曾让人给石头穿上衣眼，摆上香案，与石头称兄道弟，他将太湖石特点归纳为瘦、皱、漏、透。大家不妨看一看冠云峰，瘦是说这块石头苗条修长;皱指石头的表面有花纹;漏指雨水不会积存在石头上，顺着孔隙很快就会流出来;透是说石头上有很多孔洞，玲珑剔透，这只不过是这些石头的一些外部特征。文人士大夫所以喜欢石头，更是把人的情感赋予石头，对石头的要求实际上就是对人自身修养的要求。有人从瘦、皱、漏、透引申出来的顽、清、拙、丑就说明了这个问题。

我们眼前的这块石头可有一番来历了，据说是宋代花石纲的遗物。宋徽宗在东京修建“寿山艮岳”时，让朱勔帮他搜罗奇花异草、珍木怪石。朱勔利用手中的职权，巧取豪夺，搞得民不聊生，激起了浙江的方腊起义，苏州也发生了石生起义。宋朝的花石纲导致了国库空虚，政治腐败，很快就被金灭掉了。当时有两块有名的太湖石被称为“大小谢姑”，“小谢姑”没有来得及运走，后来被一位姓董的买了下来，他的女儿嫁给了徐家，将这块“小谢姑”作为嫁妆，改名为瑞云峰放在当时的东园里，留园也因为这块石头而更加出名。乾隆皇帝下江南时，苏州地方官为了讨好皇帝，将这块石头运到苏州织造署，也就是今天的苏州十中，让皇帝玩赏，一直未搬回来。盛康买下留国后，总觉得留园没有瑞云峰就少了几分灵气。因此他花了很长时间和很多银两，终于寻到了另一块石头，就是我们现在所看到的冠云峰，当时搬运它时，真可谓过河架桥，见山开路，房挡拆屋，据说这块石头也是花石纲的遗物。

湛江地灵人杰特产丰富，环境优美，拥有许多“之最”的称誉。我国大陆最南端的城市;广东省最早被国家列为对外开放的14个沿海港口城市之一;海岸线长达1556公里，约占全少海岸线的2/5、全国的1/10，为全省之最;湛江港是全国深水良港之一;国家级自然保护区徐闻珊瑚礁群，面积143.7平方公里，是全国面积、品种最多的珊瑚礁群;拥有149万亩海洋滩涂，占全省的48%，全省之最;东海岛面积286平方公里，为全省最大的岛屿，全国第五大岛屿;东海岛沙滩长28公里，其中连续不间断部分的20663米被上海基尼斯认证为“中国最长的沙滩”;湛江雷州半岛东北部有目前全国面积最大、热流体储量最大的低温地热田;湛江是南中国海上石油油气开发服务的重要基地濒临湛江的南海是世界四大海洋油气聚集中心之一;湛江盐业产量居全省首位，生产能力15万吨，占全省海盐产量的一半;湛江为全国四大糖业基地之一，是中国最大的地市级制糖工业基地;湛江拥有18万多亩菠萝基地，拥有14万多亩芒果基地，均为全省之冠。

全国最大海水珍珠养殖基地，因湛江市三面临海，大多数港湾盐度适中，风浪小，饵料生物丰富，适宜珍珠养殖。主要养殖珍珠的地区是雷州半岛的雷州和徐闻、遂溪三县市。海水珍珠以“南珠”质量最优、品位最高。雷州半岛是南珠的主要产地;早在秦时就有珠民采捕珍珠，后汉已盛产珍珠，历代帝皇均派内监到珠池监守，采珠进贡朝廷。

天堂寨风景区有120平方公里的地域。这儿以原始次生林为主，间有奇松、怪石、云海、龙潭、飞瀑，是集旅游、疗养、度假、避暑、科研、教学为一体的胜地。天堂寨兼有我国山岳型风景名胜“北雄南秀”的两大特点，属于南暖温带和北亚热带的过渡区。这里是许多南方植物种类分布的北界，又是许多北方植物种类分布的南界，是华东、华中、华北三大植物体系的交汇点。据专家初步考察，本区有野生维管束植物173科，648属，共计1882种。其中世界性种属28个、少种属77个、中国特有种属16个。

天堂寨的主要亮点是水，其清洌甘甜，PH值为6。7，为地表一级饮用山泉水。“东南第一清白地，山是本色水是源”这是对天堂寨水的真诚赞美。天堂寨森林覆盖率高达96。5%;它的年降水量约在2200毫米，而又地处大别山北坡，年蒸发量1840毫米，加上地形雨频频降落，有时一天要下几场。因此在半径2公里范围内形成了五个接力式瀑布的瀑布群景观，华东地区实属罕见。有诗云“踏遍黄峨岱与庐，唯有天堂水最佳”。

现在我们的汽车就行走在去瀑布群景区的6。3公里的盘山公路上。请大家看我们的左前方，这是海拔1480米的白马峰。山峰西侧千米绝壁，万丈深渊;山脊上岩石裸露，雄奇险峻。岩性为二长花岗岩。由马鞍、马背和马尾构成，绵延数十里。头部在湖北的英山县，面对我们的是它的臀部。有“马尾晴雪”、“鞍峰夕照”、“蓬莱方舟”等景点。每当暴雨之后，流泉形成飞瀑，淡雾幻为白云，白马顿时在天空腾飞!

Ladies and gentlemen

Hello, everyone. First of all, on behalf of Anhui travel agency, I warmlywelcome you. Confucius said, "its not easy to say that friends come from afar."its a great honor to serve you. Im your guide today. My name is Wang Bing. Youcan call me Xiao Wang or Wang Dao. Our tour bus is this white bus with thelicense plate number of 12345. You must remember that Im next to you Ourdriver, Mr. Zhang, has been driving for many years. Next, Mr. Zhang and I willaccompany you on your journey to Xidi Hongcun!

Before unveiling the mystery of Xidi Hongcun, please allow me to give you abrief introduction. Hongcun, located in the northeast of Yi County, AnhuiProvince, covers an area of 19.11 hectares. It was first built in Shaoxing ofSouthern Song Dynasty and has a history of more than 800 years. It is backed byYangzhanling, Leigang mountain, etc., and integrates natural landscape andcultural landscape. It is known as "the village in Chinese painting". Inparticular, the whole village is a "cow" structure layout, which is known as amiracle of todays world historical and cultural heritage. Taking Leigangmountain as the ox head and towering ancient trees as the ox horn, the scatteredfolk houses from east to West are like the big ox body. In the northwest of thevillage, a canal with nine curves and ten bends is used to transfer theownership around the house, and the natural spring water in the village isgathered to form a half moon shaped pond, which is like a cows intestines andstomach. The canal finally flows into the lake in the south of the village,which is called tripe. Then, people built four bridges on the river around thevillage as corbels. After several years, a totem of cattle came out of jade.This ingenious village water system design not only solves the problem of firewater for villagers, but also regulates the temperature, provides conveniencefor residents production and living water, and creates a good environment of"the road is far away, and there is a clear spring in front of the house".

Hongcun, also known as Hongcun, means "Hongguang developed". The villagewas first built in the Song Dynasty, with hundreds of ancient dwellings withpink walls and green tiles, especially the Chengzhi hall, which is known as the"folk Palace Museum", and the smooth moon marsh which looks like a mirror. TheSouth Lake is rippling with blue waves, the towering ancient trees on Leigangmountain, the strict Xuren hall and Nanhu academy, etc., which form a perfectartistic whole. It can be said that it is really a step-by-step scene and can bepainted everywhere. At the same time, it also reflects the extensive andprofound cultural heritage left by the long history. In the mid-1980s, thetourism industry began to develop. Qiao Shi, Zhu Fuji and others first followedHongcun for tourism inspection, and Qiongyao, Chen Kaige and others firstfollowed Hongcun for artistic creation. On November 30, 20__, Hongcun was listedin the world cultural heritage list by UNESCO.

After talking about Hongcun, lets talk about Xidi. Xidi is located in thesoutheast of Yi County, Anhui Province, with an area of 12.96 hectares. The mainskeleton of the village is a vertical street and two roads along the stream,which constitutes a village street system with the East as the main directionand the North-South extension.

Xidi village is an ancient village, which is connected by clan bloodrelationship and inhabited by Hu family. The village originated in the 11thcentury and flourished from the 14th century to the 19th century. With thedisintegration of Chinas feudal patriarchal system, the development of Xidivillage is also gradually slow. Due to the less invasion of war and the impactof economic development in history, the original form of the village is wellpreserved, always maintaining the authenticity and integrity of historicaldevelopment. At present, there are 124 ancient dwellings and 3 ancestral hallsin Ming and Qing Dynasties, all of which have been listed as key cultural relicsprotection units in Anhui Province. It was listed in the world cultural heritagelist by UNESCO on November 30, 20__.

Time flies. Our journey to Xidi Hongcun will be over soon. Xiao Wang isgoing to say goodbye to you. Theres nothing to send you. Lets send you threewords. First of all, the first word is fate. As the saying goes, "one hundredyears rest in the same boat" means "one hundred years rest in the same car".The next word is the origin of forgiveness. In todays journey, I have someexperience I hope you can forgive me for not doing well enough. Im sorry to saythat Im in a perfect circle. Thanks to your support and cooperation in my work,Id like to say thank you. I wish you a good meal, a good sleep and a good playin your next trip. Thank you.

欢迎大家来到这!我是你们的导游，我姓x，大家可以叫我小x。为了便于大家参观游玩，下面我首先大家介绍一下。

沈阳植物园(沈阳世界园艺博览园)是20xx中国沈阳世界园艺博览会的会址，占地2.46平方公里，是一个森林中的世博园。沈阳世博园位于沈阳东郊，距市区十公里，交通便利。荟萃、展示了东北、西北、华北及内蒙古地区植物资源，集中展示世界五大洲及国内重点城市的园林和建筑艺术特色，是容丰富文化娱乐活动、生态和环保理念于一体的综合旅游景区。

园内建有百合塔、凤凰广场、玫瑰园等主题建筑。自然生态、人工、滨水湿地三大景观浑然天成，代表国际、国内各地区及不同风格植物的百余个风情展园如繁星般点缀其间。园内栽植露地木本植物、露地草本植物和温室植物20xx余种，是东北地区收集植物种类最多的植物展园。

园内每年还定期举办大型花展，其中“五?一”的郁金香花展，“六?一”的牡丹芍药花展，“七?一”的百合花展，“八?一”的大丽花展，“十?一”的菊花展等都精彩纷呈，是北方少有的景观。

在园内湖泊水面上建有造型各异的铁索桥，是游人热衷的项目。独具特色的儿童乐园，惊险刺激的攀岩，更令青少年流连忘返。

世博园荣获国家首批最高AAAAA级旅游景区称号，并通过ISO9001质量管理、ISO14001环境管理体系和OHS18001职业安全健康体系整合认证。

植物专类园按照植物的不同科属、不同种类和不同生态习性分为“牡丹芍药园”、“丁香园”、“杜鹃园”、“草坪植物区”、“宿根花卉园”、“观果园”、“木兰园”、“松杉园”、“蔷薇园”、“药草园”、“樱花园”、“树木标本园”、“水生植物区”、“岩生植物区”、“色叶园”、“百合园”、“珍稀濒危植物保护区”、“整型树木区”、“迎春园”、“台地园”等二十余座专类园。其中有东北地区罕见的珍品“百年牡丹”，有珍稀濒危植物东北红豆杉、朝鲜越桔等名花异卉。亭台廊阁、花坛景墙、叠山奇石，瀑布喷泉装点其间，为专类园凭添几分风韵和特色;翠湖游览区水面空阔、湖水碧绿，如同一块宠大的“绿宝石”，兀立于翠湖岸边的“攀岩”又如同一座“飞来峰”，是勇敢者展示胆魄和力量的用武之地;静潭和菱角沟是“游艺桥”集中区，每天吸引着数以千计的男女老少，他们在尽兴、忘我的发挥潜能，战胜自我，领悟人生价值;星星乐园是少年儿童的天地，各种卡通造型游具。

令小朋友们乐不知返;动物观赏区展示近百种珍禽异兽，使人大饱眼福;科普长廊、科普画廊和科普园以各种新颖方式向游人介绍许多有关植物及生态环境保护方面的科普知识，深入浅出，通俗易懂;“人与自然”系列雕塑充满艺术神韵，在向人们述说那些古老而神秘的神话传说，这些艺术杰作展示了华夏文化的深邃底蕴和厚重的历史内涵;蒸汽机车陈列馆展出十七台我国铁路史上使用的旧式国产和国外8个国家所产的蒸汽机车，这些科技珍品，是我国近百年一段屈辱历史的见证……本园一年四季均有佳景可供观赏：春夏之交，丁香、玫瑰、刺槐花香四溢;深秋红叶诱人，果实累累;严冬来临，雪压青松、白桦秀丽、银装素裹。每年的几次大型花展也是沈阳少有的景观;5月的郁金香展;6月的牡丹芍药及鸢尾等花展;7月的百合花展;8月大丽花展;9月地被菊展，每次花节都吸引大批游人观赏。

Hello, everyone. Welcome to Suzhou. My name is Hua Hantao, and you call meXiao Hua or tour guide Hua. There are many gardens in Suzhou, among which theHumble Administrators garden is one of the "four famous gardens" in China, andit is also a masterpiece of Jiangnan classical gardens. Today, I will take youto visit the Humble Administrators garden for about two hours.

Zhuozheng garden is a representative work of private gardens in China. Inthe list of the first batch of national key cultural relics protection unitsissued by the State Council on March 4, 1961, it is a treasure of Chinasnational cultural heritage, known as the "mother of gardens in the world".

now, we have come to the main gate of Zhuozheng garden. You can see thatthere are three big words "Zhuozheng garden" above the main gate. Zhuozhenggarden was built in the fourth year of Zhengde in the Ming Dynasty. WangXianchen, the imperial censor, returned to his hometown because of hisfrustration in officialdom. He built the garden on the original site of Dahongtemple, with pavilions, small bridges, flowing water and towering ancient trees.The name of Humble Administrators garden is abbreviated from the sentence of"this is also humble, it is political".

the hall house with three doors we see now is Lanxue hall. The word "LanXue" comes from Li Bais sentence "spring breeze sprinkles Lan Xue", whichsymbolizes the noble sentiment of the host, who is as natural and unrestrainedas spring breeze and as clean as Lan Xue. There is a lacquer carving on themiddle screen door, which is a panoramic view of the Humble Administratorsgarden.

next, well visit "wuzhu secluded residence". Its located in theeasternmost part of the garden, commonly known as "moon to wind Pavilion". Itsshape is very unique. Four big round openings remind us of the moon on the nightof August 15. If you stand in the pavilion and look out, the four round openingsare like four huge frames.

This is the world-famous Humble Administrators garden in Suzhou. You arewelcome to visit Suzhou in the future. Goodbye.

东配殿是祈福殿，“道德神仙增荣益誉，福禄寿禧长乐永康”，这里供奉着四位神仙。第一位是福星，掌管人间旦夕福祸;第二位是禄星，掌管人间功名利禄;第三位是寿星，保佑人们身体健康，多福多寿;第四位禧星也就是送子娘娘，无子求子，有子保子，保护子孙后代平安成长。(“道德神仙增荣益誉，福禄寿禧长乐永康”的联意是，追求幸福安康是人们共同心愿，但是神仙告诫人们，只有做一个有道德的人，才能如愿以偿。才者德之资也。有才有德是圣人，有德无才是君子，有才无德是小人，无才无德是庸人。在仕途也好，生意场上也好，结交或用人，当然最好是德才兼备的圣人。如果二者不能兼备时怎么办呢?神仙认为，宁用有德无才的君子，不用有才无德的小人，因为小人太能制造祸端。所以近君子避小人，也就是近福避祸。生活中结交的君子多了，自然可以得到福禄寿禧，长乐永康也就实现了。)

现在我们来到的是景区北部，这里海中有岛，岛中有海，面前这片水域称为瑶池，里面放养着当地特产的海参和各种鱼类。瑶池正中是“会仙阁”稍后我将带领大家登阁拜仙。路边这个大葫芦，就是前面所说的铁拐李的法器，当地俗话说“摸摸葫芦头，一辈子不发愁;摸摸葫芦腚，一辈子不生病”。各位不妨去摸一摸，沾点仙气，消灾去病。西边还有一只神驴，是张果老老先生的坐骑，待会各位有兴趣可以去骑一骑，体验一下回头看的乐趣。

各位旅客，大家好，我是你们本次的导游，我姓常，大家可以叫我常导游，我们这次的目的地是被誉为世界第八大奇迹的秦兵马俑。

秦兵马俑在我国的西安临潼出土，是我国享誉世界的珍贵历史文物，秦兵马俑规模宏大。已发掘的三个俑坑，总面积近20xx0平方米，差不多有五十个篮球场那么大，坑内有兵马俑近八千个。在三个俑坑中，一号坑最大，东西长230米，南北宽62米，总面积14260平方米;坑里的兵马俑也最多，有六千多个。一号坑上面，现在已经盖起了一座巨大的拱形大厅。走近大厅，站在高处鸟瞰，坑里的兵马俑一行行，一列列，十分整齐，排成了一个巨大的长方形军阵，真像是秦始皇当年统率的一支南征北战、所向披靡的大军。

兵马俑不仅规模宏大而且类型众多，个性鲜明。是秦始皇陵的陪葬坑。他南依骊山，北临渭水，地势险峻，环境优美。1974年在其东侧发现了兵马俑坑，轰动了中国，震惊了世界，是20世纪最伟大的考古发现之一。秦始皇兵马俑博物馆是建立在兵马俑坑原址上的遗址性博物馆，于1979年10月开馆，1987年12月，联合国教科文组织将秦始皇陵及兵马俑坑列入《世界遗产名录》。

法国前希拉克说：“不看秦俑，不算真正到中国。”今天让我们一起去神奇的地下王国看一看吧!

Hello, everyone. Welcome to Yueyang Tower, one of the three famousbuildings in Jiangnan. Yueyang Tower is one of the national key cultural relicsprotection units and the first batch of 4A grade tourist areas. The landscapefeatures of Yueyang Tower can be summarized in four aspects. First, it has along history. Yueyang Tower, formerly known as Yuejun tower built by Lu Su, wasbuilt in the 19th year of Jianan (220__ AD) of the Eastern Han Dynasty, andbecame Yueyang Tower in the 2nd year of Qianyuan (759 AD) of emperor suzong ofTang Dynasty. Among the three famous buildings in the south of the YangtzeRiver, Yueyang Tower has the longest history. Second, it has unique scenery. Thescenery of Yueyang Tower is composed of river, lake, mountain and city. "Balingis like a victory, holding Yuanshan in a lake in Dongting, swallowing theYangtze River. Its boundless, bright and gloomy, and has a magnificentatmosphere.". Third, it has a profound culture. Yueyang Towers poetrycollection contains more than a thousand masterpieces, as well as a large numberof couplets, plaques, paintings and inscriptions. Most of them are permeatedwith the sense of hardship of famous Chinese people. For example, Du Fus"climbing Yueyang Tower" expresses his concern for the country and the people,and Fan Zhongyans "Yueyang Tower" brings this excellent tradition into fullplay. Su Dongpos philosophy of not being happy with things and not being sadfor himself, his sense of anxiety and happiness after the worlds worries, andhis spirit of integration made Su Dongpo express his emotion that "although itis not easy for sages to rise again"; Fourth, cultural relics are precious.Among the three famous buildings in the south of the Yangtze River, only YueyangTower is a state-level historical relic with historical, artistic and scientificvalue. Now we can see that Yueyang Tower is a pure wood structure, which wasoverhauled in 1983 according to the principle of "keeping the old as it is". Thewhole building is made of wood without a brick or a nail. The door seam ismortise and tenon, and the technology is very skillful. Well, friends, now infront of you is Yueyang Tower. The three characters "Yueyang Tower" on thehorizontal plaque were inscribed by Mr. Guo Moruo and have been included in thebook "Chinese famous plaque". You see, the whole building is supported by fourbig nanmu columns, which run from the bottom of the building to the top of thebuilding, and then the second floor is supported by 12 gold columns as the innerring, surrounded by 20 wooden columns, which are connected as a whole byrestraining the door joints and tenons. Yueyang Tower has three floors and threeeaves, with a helmet top wooden structure and yellow glazed tiles. Helmet top isthe outstanding feature of Yueyang Tower. You see, it looks like the helmet ofan ancient general. Its powerful and majestic. Its equipped with cornices. Ithas smooth curves and gives people a sense of power. If you look at the RuyiDougong under the helmet top, it looks like a honeycomb. It is layered andmatched. It is decorated with dragon head, phoenix head and cloud head. It notonly supports the gravity of the helmet top, but also makes the whole buildingmore exquisite, solemn and harmonious. Therefore, Yueyang Tower has made amazingachievements in aesthetics, mechanics, architecture and technology. When youenter the main building, the first thing you can see is the carved screen ofYueyang Tower, which is composed of 12 pieces of red sandalwood. Yueyang Towerreally became famous in the world. It was after Teng Zijing rebuilt YueyangTower in the Northern Song Dynasty and Fan Zhongyan wrote Yueyang Tower. In thefourth year of Qingli period, Teng Zijing was demoted to the magistrate ofYuezhou. After he took office, he rebuilt Yueyang Tower and invited his friendFan Zhongyan Zhong Yan wrote down the famous article Yueyang Tower. Although thefull text of this article is only 368 words, it has broad content, profoundphilosophy, magnificent momentum and sonorous language, which has become thebest song for thousands of years. And "worry about the world first, and enjoythe world later" has become a famous sentence handed down from generation togeneration, and has become the accumulation of the noble personality culture ofthe excellent intellectuals of the Chinese nation. The story of Yueyang Tower,with its supreme ideological content and artistic charm, has been handed downfor thousands of years and is immortal, nourishing peoples hearts. The coupletsof Yueyang Tower sung by ancient and modern masters on the first floor. Standinghere on the third floor of the top floor of Yueyang Tower, we can enjoy themajestic momentum of "holding the distant mountains and swallowing the YangtzeRiver" and the beautiful scenery of lakes and mountains. You can see that thewater and sky of Dongting Lake are united, the wind is clear, the moon isboundless, the mountains are beautiful, and the lake is full of light. Dont youget the feeling that "the water and the sky are united, the wind and the moonare boundless"? In the middle is the strip screen of Deng Yueyang Tower writtenby Du Fu in Mao Zedongs handwriting. You can see that it has strict layout,bold and unrestrained brushwork, strong and straight, which is deeply rooted inthe legacy of huaisus wild grass and has its own style This is really a rareart treasure, hanging here, making Yueyang Tower even more icing on the cake.Ill explain the introduction of Yueyang Tower to you. Welcome to come hereagain. Thank you

Welcome to changsha, hunan! I am your tour guide, my name is x, you cancall me little x. In order to facilitate everyone to visit, let me firstintroduce the history of changsha in hunan province.

15-20__00 years ago, human activity has started in changsha. About 7000years ago, changsha began to form the village. About 2400 years ago in thespring and autumn period and the warring states period chu in changsha city.Until today, the site has not changed, more than 20__ years ago the location ofthe road and even today the streets are still coincidence, therefore, changshabecome the longest in the history of Chinese city one of the cities at the sameaddress.

The different historical period, changsha has "LinXiang", called "tamstates"; Changsha tang and song dynasty and Ming dynasty and qing dynasty, itseconomy and culture as its most prosperous period in history. The earliestdocumented in the name of "changsha" ", wang shifu book will be about tribute"changsha turtle" say, more than 3000 years ago. Chow period of ningxiang countycoal river site unearthed four sheep statue of bronze ware etc reflects thechangsha area with the original a connection. Changsha, about 2400 years historyof city construction, city was built in the spring and autumn period and thewarring states period, chu. "The millet of changsha, chu also." ChuCheng kingset county in guizhou, changsha as its scope. By qin qin shi huang unifiedChina, changsha county 36 county, one of which is changsha starts with Chinasadministrative division name go down in history. Han period, the capital city ofchangsha, changsha countries. In the early eastern han dynasty waste "changsha"appointed "changsha county" instead.

In The Three Kingdoms and the western jin dynasty period, changsha countygovernance, belong to the ancient jingzhou. The late western jin dynasty and thenorthern and southern dynasties, changsha county and hunan state system ofgovernance.

Sui early withdrawal county, head of changsha as tam state government; Thelate change state for the county, and changsha, changsha county countygovernance. When set pool by the tang dynasty, once jiangnan road, Jiang Naxiway. Changsha kiln in the five dynasties period of the tang dynasty, onceflourished, become the birthplace of under glaze color. Five dynasties and tenstates period for changsha chu capital, which is the only country to changshafor capital.

When the song dynasty by the changsha to pool. Changsha yuelu academy, setup in the northern song dynasty to culture and education to the peak. The yuandynasty in 1274 to pool state road, HuGuang province seat. Is still the tamstate road 1281, hunan DaoXuan comfort seat, subordinate HuGuang provinces; Yuanliterate admired day calendar for two years due to the "good" emperors nameheaven road, yuan state seat change at the end of the pool. Ming to changshaFuZhi, originally department subordinate HuGuang. The qing emperor kangxi threeyears to build "hunan province", changsha as changsha government FuZhi and hunanprovince. When Ming and qing dynasties, changsha, there are four big market andbig four, what he said, one of the most important market for China.

Late qing dynasty, zeng guofan became "the first person of hunan", thechangsha government emerged important figure in Chinese history, such as CengGuoquan, zuo zongtang, Hu Linyi, such as elimination of the taiping heavenlykingdom, started the westernization movement, recovered in xinjiang, etc., causeprofound influence to the late qing dynasty of China. Late qing dynasty andearly republic of China, changsha become important political and revolutionaryactivities. The reform movement of Chen Baozhen, tan sitong, establishment ofThe Times in changsha school. ZiLiJun uprising, China after a sudden flash ofinspiration, symbol of tian-hua Chen and Yao Hongye, clear ping feels ashameduprising, rob rice agitation, are influential activities. Against the qingdynasty in the late qing dynasty made a series of qing dynasty, made greatcontribution to the establishment of the republic of China.

各位亲爱的游客们，大家早上好，我叫朱敏嘉，大家可以叫我朱导。欢迎大家来到“人间天堂”------西湖。我们即将开启西湖之游，我们要去游览孤山、断桥和三潭映月。祝大家旅游愉快！请大家不要乱丢果皮垃圾，乱涂乱画。

西湖这么美，当然有许多奇妙的传说。相传多年前，天上有玉龙和金凤，它们在银河旁边的仙岛上找到了一块玉石，它们一起啄了许多年，玉石就变成一块光芒四射的宝珠，这颗宝珠的光芒射到哪儿，哪儿的树木就常青，花朵就盛开。后来消息传到天宫，王母娘娘就派天兵天将来把宝珠抢走。玉龙和金凤赶去索珠，遇到王母娘娘拒绝，于是就争抢起来。王母娘娘被打倒，两手一松，玉石就掉落人间，变成了金莹的西湖，而玉龙和金凤就变成了凤皇山和玉皇山，守护西湖。

大家向东看，那是断桥！它是西湖中最出名的一座桥。它十分有趣：断桥是北里湖与外湖的分水点。每当瑞雪初晴，桥的阳面已经冰消雪化，而桥的阴面却还是白雪皑皑，远远看去，桥身似断非断，“断桥”就因此得名。

大家现在请向前看，这是“三潭映月”，也叫“小瀛州”。这是一个“湖中有岛，岛中有湖”的湖上花园。全岛呈“田”字形，东西连柳提，南北建曲桥，曲桥两侧，种植着大片红、白、各色的睡莲。

接着请大家上岛游览。请看：三塔立在湖上，塔高2米，塔身球形，排列着5个小圆洞，塔顶呈葫芦形，造型优美。每逢中秋佳节，皓月当空，人们在塔内点上蜡烛，沿口蒙上薄纸，烛光外透。这时，“塔影、月影、云影”溶成一片。烛光、月光、湖光交相辉映，在光的折射中，三塔的灯光透过15个圆孔投影在水面上，共有30个小月亮了，再加上天上的一个，湖中的一个，就有32个小月亮了，呈现“天上月一轮，湖中影成三”的美丽景色，真是：“一湖金水欲溶秋”呀！

大家向前走，西湖边上还有一座名山-------孤山！为什么要取名“孤山”呢？这是因为历史上此山十分优美，一直被皇帝所占有，所以叫“孤山”。

西湖是一首诗，一副画，一位楚楚动人的少女。“忆江南，最美是杭州。山寺月中寻桂子，郡亭枕上看潮头。何日更重游？”这是自白居易为颂扬西湖给后人留下回味无穷的千古绝唱！

各位朋友，我们即将结束这次西湖之行，希望让西湖的山山水水永远留在你美好的回忆里！

星期五，姑姑笑容满面到对我说：“告诉你一个好消息：周末带你们去银川西部影视城玩!”我一听，高兴得一蹦三尺高，立即把这个好消息告诉哥哥。

第二天，阳光明媚是出行的好日子，正好我们要去西部影视城。来到那里，眼前全是用土堆成的房子，这和我们平常看见的楼大厦?青砖绿瓦截然不同。影视城里的许多方都在《红高粱》?《大话西游》?《新龙门客栈》……许多中出现过。

走着走着，前面出现了一个洞，上面刻着三个字：盘丝洞。这个名字很耳熟可又想不起来在哪里听过，所以我不清楚它为什么要叫盘丝洞?……我带着重重疑点走进了盘丝洞。眼前的景象让我想起《大话西游》蜘蛛精住的地方!越往里走月阴森，洞里爬满了假蜘蛛，它们栩栩如生，这让我毛骨悚然。我两腿发软?肩膀耸起。我终于看见了光，赶紧跑到哪里，这才松了口气。今天在西部影视城不但让我知道了许多影片，而且了解了古代的一些知识。这一天我收获了不少啊!

欢迎大家来到这里，下面我来为大家介绍一下!

“龙宫景区”全长2.5公里，主要景致是地下龙宫和龙洞奇观。在茫茫森林覆盖的大山裙折里，峭壁如削，高万仞，对峙而立，最宽处不足十几米，一线蓝天缝拢崖壁，峡谷就越发显得曲径通幽了。峡底有潺潺的流水。清秀迷人，绿如水彩。河底的卵石，奇形怪状，如同倒了一谷的珍珠，空蒙的峡谷应着泉水的叮当声，似琴似筝，隐隐约约仿佛古绣楼传来撩得人心跳，岩壁有树，或盘旋于岩缝，或倚于崖头，万千姿态，山间有乳白的荔枝花，粉红有杜鹃花，紫色的蝴蝶花，烂漫成花海，在两岸崖壁上争奇斗妍。山势更加古怪，要么一柱擎天，要么苍龙腾飞，要么灵猴嘹哨，鬼斧神工地雕凿些人间奇观陈列在峡谷之中，看后令人赞叹不已。

龙宫景区最值得一提的就是黑龙洞。此洞高大幽深，景物神密壮观，洞中千奇百怪的石乳令人惊叹不已，酷似各种动物栩栩如生，也象传说中的神鬼面目，多具喜怒衰乐之形象，姿态万千，不可描述。此洞是天公塑造，洞中套洞，洞洞相连，洞内泉流、不潭、瀑布、仙台等应有尽有，洞外林木森郁，鸟语花香。此洞是五龙经常聚会的地方，也是龙王的龙宫，所以人们也称为“五龙洞”。洞内设有“龙宫”、“龙殿”、“龙池”、“神台”、“布雨台”、“万亩良田”、“五龙柱”、“五龙腾法”等许多秀丽的景观。

相传清代的时候，这里三年大旱，庄稼颗粒无收，树皮草根也被人们吃个干净，当时县令翁太爷亲自前往黑龙洞求雨，为了表示决心和诚意，翁太爷身上带着0包将导火索安装头顶，头顶又顶一柱蜡烛，翁太爷祈求道，龙王若不发雨，蜡烛点尽将燃着导火索自己将以死求雨，为此感动了黑龙爷，黑龙爷亲自上天求玉皇大帝下旨发雨救万民。玉皇说，这方百姓犯下天条应遭三年天旱之罚。黑龙爷回到龙宫不顾违犯天条，让翁太爷回城，大雨即刻就发。果然不假，翁太爷刚转身，那“万亩良田”薄上就布满了雨珠，走出洞外果然大雨倾盆，解除了旱情。翁太爷为了感谢黑龙布雨之恩，就在“涧池庵”搭起戏楼，唱了三天三夜天戏，那古戏楼也怪，上面再多的人也压不垮，所以留下一句谒后语，叫涧池庵的戏楼—满撑。

“五龙河”背依苍茫千里的秦岭山脉，面临百废俱新，车水马龙的郧西县城。五龙河方圆百余里，高险幽深，气势磅礴，标奇孕秀，飞云荡雾，峡谷奇特，追魂夺魄，瀑布涧潭，星罗棋布，像一串串五彩的珍珠，折射出熠熠生辉，蔚蔚天下奇观。

是引导游览观光，并对旅游景观的说明、讲解词。

嵊泗列岛冬无严寒，夏无酷暑，气候宜人，而且，鱼鲜蟹肥，各类海鲜，四季不断。目前，嵊泗列岛景区海浴冲浪、碧海垂钓、休闲渔家乐、孤岛探险等特色旅游项目，让游客在强烈的参与中享尽海岛旅游的无穷乐趣。

渔家乐：与当地的渔民一起出海打鱼，让您感受一下做渔民的体会。门市价为80元/人 ，捕来的鱼可以自己带走。

休闲渔家乐：随渔民一起驾舟出海，垂钓捕鱼、起蟹笼。在海上打渔、船上钓鱼、礁丛中拾贝壳。

沙滩戏沙：垒城堡、掏蟹洞，追逐童趣，另有一番心情。沙浴是一项既时尚又利于身心健康的滩上旅游活动。

海浴冲浪：海边冲浪那是青年人最喜欢的活动，在博击海浪中锻炼勇敢。穿上泳服，朝着翻滚的大海奔去，一个大浪足以将你掀个手脚朝天，从而体会到大海的力量。摩托艇冲浪，这是情侣们的最佳选择。

碧海垂钓：嵊泗列岛风景区位于全国著名的舟山渔场中心，海水产品资源丰富，有鱼类180余种。这里春钓黄姑鱼、真鲷;夏钓石斑鱼、虎头鱼;秋钓星鳗、鲻鱼;冬钓鲈鱼、带鱼。已被列为国家海钓基地。

嵊泗夏无酷暑，冬无严寒，常年适合度假。游嵊泗，以春、夏、秋为主，尤以夏季为最佳。

春末(5月)至秋季中旬(10月)花鸟岛周围的海水呈蔚蓝绿色，非常美丽，而不是上海人通常所见的“泥浆”色。夏秋(7-9月)时节，嵊泗海岛风光无限，海水蔚蓝，是一年中最美的时节。但也非所有时间都是蓝色的，只有小潮的时间才是醉人的蓝。阴历初一和十五日是大潮。此时海水上涨，波浪滚滚，景色十分壮观。但这一时期为台风多发季节，前往各岛最好留意气象预报。7、8月是休渔期，海鲜比往常要少要贵。虽然是炎炎夏夜这里凉风搜搜，及各色沙滩烧烤美味无穷。7月底，泗碓岛上还有隆重举行的嵊泗贻贝文化节，更为这时的列岛增添另一道亮丽的风景线。

欢迎大家来到漠河这里，下面我来为大家介绍一下漠河的风景吧!

漠河位于我国最北端，隶属于黑龙江大兴安岭地区，东临塔河，西南接内蒙古额尔古纳左、右两旗，北至黑龙江主航道中心线，与俄罗斯阿穆尔州、赤塔州隔江相望。由于地理位置独特，资源丰富，天象奇特，有“金鸡冠上之璀灿明珠”的美誉。漠河位于北纬五十三度半的高纬度地带，因而有“白夜”和“北极光”两大天然奇景。

每年夏季，漠河的白天便越来越长，晚上也相应地越来越短，尤其是夏至前后半个月，每晚只有子夜时分一两个钟头，天色稍微昏暗一些，随后又是朝霞似锦，旭日高悬，黑夜变成了“白夜”。冬季，情况正好相反。在漠河上空的北面，经常出现绚丽多彩的北极光奇景。北极光在北面天空开始出现时，是一个由小至大、颜色变幻不定的光环，色彩臻至最灿烂妍丽时，光环慢慢移向东边，由大变小，逐渐消失。

这时候，到来观光的游人莫不翘首而望，欣赏难得一见的奇景。 漠河四季如画，反差鲜明。春天花开遍野，醉人心扉;夏至时节，晚霞与黎明同在，午夜如同白昼，户外可读书看报;秋天森林尽染，野果山珍遍地，美不胜收，食不胜食;冬天漫长更富有诗意，林海、江河、大地、人家，银装素裹，无限神奇。

由于漠河地处北纬52度10分至53度20分，故有“中国北极村”之称。独特的地理位置，造成每年冬至前后，昼短夜长，白天只有7个小时左右。而夏至来临，又变为昼长夜短，甚至出现黎明与晚霞同现天空的极昼现象，因此，漠河又被称为“不夜城”。现在，夏至被定为漠河县的“北极光节”，每年夏至前后，都有成千上万的海内外游客欢聚在北极村，观赏北极光，等待白昼出现。

各位游客朋友：

欢迎来到人间仙境张家界，这儿是中国山水画的画卷，体验一番浓郁的湘西文化和优美的自然风光，短暂的旅游，会让您有意想不到的收获。一方水土一方人，长生不老在外界看来很神奇，在张家界人看来小菜一碟，因为张家界人有三千奇峰八百秀水当后盾。这儿浓荫蔽绿，山花烂漫，珍禽走兽，奇珍异果，森林覆盖率高达98%。

人生不到张家界，百岁岂能称老翁?不到张家界，枉到世上走一圈，来了张家界就是仙，给个皇帝都不换，要不张家界怎会有“令居者忘老，寓之者望归，游之者望倦”的盛誉。咱今天就去龙王的皇宫住宅---黄龙洞当当神仙体验一番。接下来大家马上要到烟雨张家界醉美黄龙洞景区了。黄龙洞有三个景区，烟雨张家界哈利路亚音乐厅、生态农家乐广场和黄龙洞三大块组成，这三块不可或缺，可以说各有千秋，都不容错过，毕竟世上没有卖后悔药的。

见过这洞那洞，没看过黄龙洞别说见过洞，大家都清楚黄龙洞是国际著名旅游洞穴，是世界遗产和世界地质公园，世界溶洞冠军和中国最美旅游溶洞，是国家AAAAA景区，是张家界武陵源景区的精华区，令人惊奇的是它与袁家界、天子山、黄石寨等世界罕见的石英砂岩张家界地貌格格不入，它属于典型的喀斯特岩溶地貌，真应了那句一母生百般也有貔子也有獾的老话，有人说上苍偏爱张家界，把最好的一面留给了张家界，黄龙洞就藏在其貌不凡的尖耳山下，谁会想到山下有那么神奇的洞穴呢，正所谓真人不露相，这更让我们响起了陶渊明笔下桃花源记中“不足为外人道耶”的那份神秘。

“规模最大 内容最全 景色最美”的黄龙洞深不可测，它浑然天成，天造地设，令全世界为之叹服，

说起黄龙洞的由来，大约3.8亿年前，黄龙洞地区还是一片汪洋大海，沉积了可溶性强的石灰岩和白云岩地层，经过漫长年代开始孕育洞穴，直到6500万年前地壳抬升，出现了干溶洞，然后经岩溶和水流作用，便形成了今天这样的地下奇观。 黄龙洞是武陵源风景名胜区的王牌景点，再好的语言在它面前都逊色，它是上苍留给凡间的地下璀璨明珠，里面洞中有洞，山外有山，楼外有楼，天外有天，现在探明洞底总面积为10万平方米，全长7.5公里，垂直高度140米，有1库、2河、3潭、4瀑、13大厅、98廊，以及几十座山峰，共分四层，洞内石柱石笋石帘、石幔、石花、不计其数美不胜收，自1983年，黄龙洞经当地8个青年民兵发现。1984年10月1日正式向社会开放，里面有龙舞厅、响水河、天仙瀑、天柱街、龙宫等6大游览区，定海神针、万年雪松、龙王宝座、火箭升空、花果山、沧海桑田、黄土高坡等100多个景点，最大的厅堂有12000平方米，可容纳万人。真可谓是洞中乾坤大，地下有洞天。自开放至今已接待中外游客1200万人次。最令人惊奇的是黄龙洞洞洞有千秋，形成了洞中有奇观，洞中有阴河环环相扣的绝妙景象，不仅能让各位体会到钻天入地的感觉，还让各位找到登天的密门，要紧的能跟龙王、美猴王等来个亲密接触，这关键那关键不要错过了那价值连城的定海神针最关键，为何这么说，到了黄龙洞，定海神针连齐天大圣孙悟空都奈它不得，想扛走又扛不走，只能眼巴巴看着，把孙大圣急的天天抓耳挠腮，不信大伙过会儿到了花果山就清楚了，自然要想体验真龙天子的神气就要赶紧准备好了，瞪大眼睛，张开大嘴，发动大脑，好好惊叹吧。

游客朋友们，踏上拱桥就算到了黄龙洞的家门口，这座拱桥让我们领略了湘西少数民族的智慧，谁又清楚桥下索溪的水从哪儿来吗?

人常说俩山碰不成块，可水流却源远流长，这条索溪就是从金鞭溪到黄龙洞走亲戚来了，看来溪水跟人一样也很重感情，为了走亲戚，一路上弯弯曲曲如一条长龙一样，就跟一条绳索一样，所以人们形象的称其为索溪。

说到这儿，游客或许说了，天啊，想不到索溪还很重感情的，那个中缘由天知道，说到天知道，阿妹(阿哥)马上要带大家见识不一样的“天书”，说它天书一点也不夸张，它可是轰动全球啊，自然天书难懂，非凡人能理解的，今天咱到了黄龙洞可都是仙了，自然也就能看懂天书的玄机了。

说到天书大家知道出在哪儿吗?世界上最大的天书又在哪儿?游客朋友们，看远在天边，近在眼前，不同的视觉，不同的感受，看，大家眼前的哈利路亚演播厅顶部如一本打开的天书宝典，要知道这宝典的纸张多大吗，猜猜看?

它可是全世界之最，光面积就达3000多平方米，可够哈的，它建在单体斜坡上，外墙则如一架钢琴上的音符，好比就是一架天琴，上面全以绿色花草做衣裳，看来这个音乐厅够哈的，的确如此，说到哈，在全球来说没有比它再哈的了，光造价就达1.6亿元，座位才仅仅800个，摊到每个座位造价就达20万元，这价格够雷人的吧，到了这儿如果不进去坐坐，就跟不到黄石寨枉到张家界一样，这个哈够便宜的，一顿饭钱还不够，区区几百元就让我们找到了当神仙赛皇帝的感觉，真的，它里面有21块活动的LED显示屏，一个现实版的阿凡达就在眼前，它以移动LED显示屏数量最多震惊全世界，要不它怎会揽得“大世界基尼斯纪录”。其实不光如此，它为我们埋下了一个更大的伏笔， 尖耳山下本身就是一本揭不开的天书，里面的景观天造地设，令人无法想象。

今天的建筑，明天的古迹，要说黄龙洞董事长叶文智高就高在这儿，建哈利路亚音乐厅，不图赚钱就为发扬苗土文化，其实游客朋友看了天书宝典能会联想到什么，对，黄龙洞跟天有关，那将是另外一番天地别有洞天，因为黄龙洞下埋藏着很多惊天大秘密，在那儿咱不但找到天书，还能找到天琴，还有那定海神针，回过头来咱再来哈利路亚音乐厅欣赏定会有不一样的感觉，游客朋友们可不要错过了这大餐啊!

“潘多拉太远，张家界很近”，说到这儿，谁都想看看电影阿凡达中的那根乾坤柱，这不，黄龙洞把哈利路亚山悬浮山都搬来了，演播厅前那根柱子就是乾坤柱。

“潘多拉星球受外星人侵袭，整个星球行动了起来，同样我们生存的这个地球，环境也在遭受着破坏，看到“后天”这个黄龙洞生态广场的标志建筑，您会想到了什么?很明显不止猴子在思考，大家也在思考。

“今天，我们无法进口白云和蓝天;明天，他们也无力再造河流与山川。请不要随意消耗地球资源，否则，后天猴子会思索人类的今天。”昨天，今天，后天，说明了黄龙洞和天有不解之缘，说到这儿游客朋友或许要问了，难道黄龙洞能通天不成?其实黄龙洞真的通天，不光如此，这儿还暗含着一个惊天秘密，至于什么秘密，大家到了黄龙洞就知道了。

黄龙洞董事长叶文智先生给我们大家上了画龙点睛的一课，请善待我们的地球，保护我们的家园吧，如果家园毁了，孙悟空他老人家在黄龙洞也坐不住了非大闹天宫不可，其实家园真被毁了，大闹天宫又起什么作用呢?因而眼下最要紧的是善待我们生存的环境，只有这样我们才体会到如诗如画的意境。

一幅醉倒天下的田园风光闪现在大家面前，在这儿人不想沉醉都难，对，这就是田园牧歌，看，水牛嬉戏，水车灌溉，清澈的溪流里，鱼儿在欢唱，农家小院里红彤彤的棒子等挂在屋檐下，热情好客的土家人早就准备好了自酿的美酒，不饮三碗今天大伙不过岗，听，吊脚楼上传来了悠扬的歌声，不用说那是醉人的爱;瞧，稻田里千奇百怪的稻谷正摇头摆尾欢迎各位游客的到来，紫红色、黄色、黑色、红色……等各色稻米映入眼帘，据说如此美妙的稻米是天上七位仙女变得，要不就不会五颜六色那么好看。

黄龙洞是个迷，永远揭不开的迷，在这儿就连瓜果都是五彩的，要不说这儿是王母娘娘的后花园，怪了，稻田里耕牛还在，独不见了牛郎，不要急过会儿咱去黄龙洞找找看，没准牛郎正在天仙桥上追七仙女呢，天上凡间旷世的真爱感天动地，说一千道一万，田园牧歌是个极富创意的园林广场，一举拿下了20__年的国家“环境艺术奖”，真是迷倒了天下。

现在大伙面前的吊楼就是土家的标志建筑，看到它就想到了古时土家人为了躲避战乱和野兽等的袭击在树上、溪涧岸边悬崖等建的高楼，说实话这更让咱们了解了土家、苗家等少数民族的智慧，各位游客或许还不了解，黄龙洞生态广场上曾经是小龙女西兰和白果王子卡普谈情说爱的乐园，在这儿留下了俩人谈恋爱动人的神话。

前边龙泉里还有小龙女---娃娃鱼的影子，当年小龙女和白果王子卡普频频约会，俩人那股热乎劲啊怎么掰都掰不开，可惜当时没有电，本来俩人的约会就瞒着龙王，自然夜明珠小龙女也不敢拿，就这样通体透明的“玻璃鱼”干脆两肋插刀替她俩花前月下照明，说实话这个电灯泡当得真够尽心尽职，把自己的眼都“烤瞎”了，成了“盲鱼”，即便如此，它还通体透亮，尽最大限度发着光芒，真乃有情有义，这“玻璃鱼”名气大着呢，好了，龙泉里不知道大伙看到了这义气的“玻璃鱼”没有?瞧，小龙女娃娃鱼又要哭了，这可是她

的联络暗号，一哭情郎可就出来了。

到了龙泉，不要忘了沾沾龙气，来到龙泉浴浴手，好运伴着走，常言说喝口龙泉水，女人怀上龙凤胎，龙子龙孙遍地有，男人九十九还壮如牛。一方水土一方人，当地人龙凤胎颇多，想结婚生子的朋友，机不可失，失不再来，大家可不要错过啊!

游客朋友们，长长的风雨长廊，犹如蛟龙出海，长龙上画龙点晴的八角厅，看到它，让人怎不想起伟人毛泽东八角楼上的灯光，对，就是这八角楼上的灯光，指引着我们翻身得解放过上了幸福的生活，吃水不忘挖井人，幸福不忘共产党，今天我们就是来到了真龙天子毛泽东的故乡和贺龙元帅的故里。红色湘西人杰地灵藏龙卧虎，为中国革命做出了巨大的贡献。

说到这儿，我们都是龙的传人，今天到了黄龙洞就格外接地气和仙气，因为黄龙在这儿已经飞天了。说起这黄龙洞来还有段典故，清朝年间，湘西大旱，地里的地皮都干裂了，老百姓度日如年，好心的龙女托梦给何法师，说是地下河的水都被黄龙抽干了，想要下雨救百姓只有求黄龙，于是何法师就带着一帮人来找黄龙求雨，熟料黄龙坐在龙王座上旁若无人，下面还有几百条蟒盘旋左右，没办法何发师只能施了法术，可惜黄龙只滴了几滴眼泪，一而再再二三何发师不干了，没想到惹恼了黄龙，双方大战起来，一时间地动山摇，最后何发师他们六个采取别的方式都没逃出来，临死前何法师说：“宁愿干死当门田，莫打黄龙泉”自此黄龙洞无人敢进，说来奇怪，因了何发师用司刀把黄龙定在座位上，从此风调雨顺，相安无事，这样黄龙洞就一直沉睡，后来直到1983年当地村民毛金初组织八个民兵，历经千难万险，终于探明了这世界溶洞奇观的真相，揭开了其神秘的面纱，世人才知道了黄龙洞的真面目，1984年2月破土开发，同年底正式开放，从那一发不可收拾，轰动全世界。

其实这只是揭开了冰山一角，这座神奇的大山下究竟还有什么，自然揭不开面纱谁也不清楚。有道是不入虎穴焉得虎子今天咱要去体验一番神奇的境界，直捣黄龙，亲历一番，体验里面别有的洞天才最有发言权。

黄龙归来不看洞，上有天堂，下有黄龙洞，好了游客朋友们，放大开你们所有的法宝跟着阿妹(阿哥)来踏上幸福大道到地下张家界这个天然的大空调探险吧。

进了百米长廊就算踏上了星光大道，这儿是黄龙洞的咽喉，锁住了咽喉也就锁住了一切，怎样这里有点一夫当关万夫莫开的味道吧，好饭不怕晚，看边上最险的那叫万石怪洞，什么样的石笋钟乳石柱都有，怪的让人都不知道怎么想象，要多奇怪有多奇怪，要不怎叫万石怪洞，不过这儿还没有开发，只能想象了，留下无尽的想象空间，等着朋友们下次再来。

星光大道走完了，两边的石笋石钟乳大家也算领略了，怎样够神奇的吧，里面最小的石笋石钟乳都价值连城，没准都经过几百万年才形成这么一小点点真是物以稀为贵，1988年一游客不小心用矿泉水瓶打了一根石钟乳，结果经有关部门核定价值达176万远，上苍厚爱黄龙洞，黄龙洞更善待每一名游客，黄龙洞不是谁的，是祖先留下来，是全世界的，因而每位游客要厚待黄龙洞的一切，要不“后天”也不依了。

说笑间，游客朋友咱现在到了双宾迎门处，哪双宾呢，大伙好好看看?一个笑弯了腰大腹便便，一个细里高挑眉清目秀，不用说大腹便便多像憨态可掬的老寿星，自然另一个是长寿了，大自然真是形象极了，这下好了，虽说条条大道通罗马，但摆在大家两条道，只能任选其一，要不就不灵了，如果这次选“幸福”，那就等以后再来黄龙洞走“长寿门”，好了，元芳，你怎么选?”

过了双宾门，马上阿妹(阿哥)要请大家“跳舞”了，大家尽情的“眺”。

看，龙王的舞厅到了，动人的音乐震天响，舞池里舞男舞女正翩翩起舞，6000平方米的舞厅够宽敞的，不用说咱这些人都进去“跳”也绰绰有余，其实这还仅仅是黄龙洞十三个大厅中面积最小的一个厅，不过虽小，可舞台布置的独具匠心恰到好处，石笋林立的龙舞台上灯火阑珊，大概龙王的舞会刚刚散，大家真是好运气刚好赶上了，瞧，那边包厢里还剩下一对，龙王的女儿跟心上人望穿秋水卿卿我我，看这架势就是知心话儿说上一年半载都说不完，情到深处让人醉。有道是生命诚可贵，爱情价更高，若为自由故，二者皆可抛，不用说有个心上人，真羡慕人，到底二位说的什么话，天知道?

说到天知道，各位游客朋友，这话可不是没有影，今天阿妹(阿哥)就让大伙开开天眼见识见识。各位朋友眼前石壁右上侧矗立着那根高20米的石柱，其四周险象环生，就是这柱子上端的一平台，五棵石笋

类似于特警护青松，守护者一块长约3米，宽1.5米，厚约80厘米匣形的石块，此石块上又覆盖一块与匣长宽相等的石板，似匣盖，厚10厘米左右，一半盖于其上，一半悬空，跟古代文书匣子及其相似，据说，匣里藏有黄石公天书三郑，乃古代向天子所弃，故称天书宝匣，可惜了张良仙师的这本天书，向王天子只读几页，就被龟精盗走，只留下一个空匣子，有道是天机不可泄露，天书被盗，天机泄露，没了天书的指点，自然向王天子难成大气候。回头则是一堵百丈绝壁，白色绝壁上墨迹点点，浑然天成，要多壮观有多壮观。

说到壮观，当然得好好看看咱们的黄石寨了，有道是不到黄石寨，枉到张家界，看大腹便便的罗汉正在招呼大家呢，那些去哪儿了，当然降妖除怪去了。

道高一尺，魔高一丈，自古邪不压正，从前黄龙洞也不是盛世太平，为了扶正压邪匡扶正义，龙王爷专门造了“宝塔峰”来降妖除怪，不光如此，龙王爷还常常御驾亲征。俗话说枪壮英雄胆，龙王也不例外，大家所看到的这两根黄白颜色的巨大石笋就是龙王爷的金戈银枪了，龙王爷有了这两样法宝可比双枪老太婆气派多了，就是齐天大圣孙悟空也不敢轻易招惹龙王，这不金戈顶部和事佬观音菩萨正端坐在上面来化解龙王和齐天大圣的恩恩怨怨，下面一群石猴正一个个往上爬想为美猴王昔日大闹龙宫求情呢，俗话说打狗还得看主人，说到这儿大伙都知道孙悟空好面子，轻易不认输，只好派石猴来走过场，也算让观音有台阶下，其实孙悟空鬼着呢，明摆着认输，背地里不知道又踅摸上龙宫里什么宝贝呢，不过，说归说，这些石猴还是够可爱的，连仁慈的菩萨也被感动了，瞧，她老人家正在那儿点化石猴呢，明摆着原谅了悟空，说也是悟空一路西天取经给观音菩萨添了多少麻烦，如果没有观音菩萨罩着，这个经可不好取。

要说群猴拜观音这形象逼真的奇观如此形成的，那是洞滴滴水错位改变方向的结果，阴差阳错成歪打正着成就了一副绝世奇景，这就是黄龙洞的神奇，要不怎说这儿有仙气。

未见其河，先闻其声，听那潺潺的水声，定是那响水河为朋友们在歌唱。在静静的黄龙洞中，响水河能发出响声，更为其蒙上了一层神秘的面纱，要不怎叫响水河，有道是鸟鸣蝉更幽，在这个地方不敢高声语，恐惊天上人，这地下阴河醉倒了世界上所有的游客。响水河，位于黄龙洞的第二层，说其为悬河一点也不夸张，它全长2820米，平均水深6米，最深有12米，水温保持在16℃。有道是山不在高，有仙则名，水不在深，有龙则灵，响水河沿岸素有小香港之称，极尽繁华，年接待游客突破百万人，是世界上最繁忙的阴河，比苏伊士运河还忙。沿途景致美不胜收，“船在水中行，人在画中坐”，龙王金盔、海贝浮空、海螺吹天、隐龙峡、插香台、天仙桥等数不清的美景，哪个都不容错过，当然河里还有热情好客的娃娃鱼，一不小心把手伸在水中，让娃娃鱼喜欢上了可就麻烦了，这家伙跟娃娃似的哭起来没完没了，阿妹(阿哥)可不负责哄，哪位要是在河里看到通体透明的“玻璃鱼”，可不要独吞啊，让大家再过过瘾，仔细观察一下，它那通体透亮的身体是不是个发光的电灯泡，其实响水河里还有其它一些生物，里面还有更多不为人所知的秘密，期望大家在游览中慢慢揭开。

香到神知，一缕清香扑面而来，插香台上高高低低的石笋，不正形象的表示了香火燃烧的不同程度吗。各位如果有什么想还原的话，尽管插香台不能近前，但我们可以在心里默默还原，毕竟这儿连着天，灵气的很。

踏上“黄岩岛”犹如踏上了华夏的边陲，感觉异常神圣，面对这个长约30米，宽度约5米，高约1.5米的黄岩岛，它使我们想到了华夏民族无论哪儿都是不可分割的，就跟钓鱼岛一样神圣不可侵犯，听“海螺吹天”号响了，连天仙宫都听到了，华夏民族的士气都被鼓舞了，天尽头处火焰山燃烧着熊熊烈火，孙悟空扛着芭蕉扇正往前线奔呢。

“天仙宫”是黄龙洞最宽的一个厅，其南北宽达96米，东西长105米，天尽头望不到边，黄土高坡连成片的瀑布群更为国内之最，它南北宽62米，东西宽105米，落差高达40米，层层梯田参差不齐，广袤无垠的黄土高坡上辛勤的老农正锄禾日当午，瞧，绿色植物正茁壮生长，这不是虚幻，是真实的，不用说我们，就是任何人都惊奇，1996年央视报道后，全世界各地的人都争相来睹黄龙洞里的绿色奇迹，一时间黄龙洞里水泄不通。毕竟万物生长靠太阳，为何黄龙洞便便不受大自然的约束，还有那种子又是怎么来的，冥冥中仿佛上苍厚爱黄龙洞又得到了例证，说不定上苍几亿年前就把种子撒在了这儿，今天大家有福看到了，真是亿年一遇。

人勤春来早，有道是春种一粒粟秋收万担粮，这不，龙王爷旱涝保收的“万丘龙田”里都收拾好了正准备播种呢，一块块地里不知道他老人家要种什么，不过在这儿想听到鸡犬相闻是不成了，近水楼台先得月，因为龙王太自私了，他利用职务之便在5483平方米的天仙水大厅建了三座“浴池”，把黄龙洞内最大的三股天仙水瀑布都引来，平时除了自己家族沐浴饮用顺便浇田外，谁也捞不着，真是肥水不流外人田，这真是黄龙之水天上来，奔流禾田不复息，这天仙水不但能祛病还延年益寿，真乃神水。俗话说要想人不知，除非己莫为，换到仙界也同样如此，说起这天仙水可大有来历，刚刚在黄龙洞广场后天处，我们就说黄龙洞通天，大家注意到了天仙水的顶部好好的怎么能有三股天仙水呢，大家都知道女娲补天的故事，大家或许要问了，神话传说中，天哪儿破了，又是怎么破的?天补好了没有?其实到了天仙水大厅谜底慢慢就揭开了，其实天就在黄龙洞顶上破的，天戳破了，要想补好可不是件容易事，自从女娲接受了上苍补天的命令后，一天又一天的就是补不好，面对玉帝的怪罪，女娲真是愁得没办法，补天可不是补肚皮那么简单，天底下的石头她找来找去，可没等补上天，石头就冲走了，看来补天的神奇石头太难找了，尤其是女娲想用五彩石，就这样她走遍了世界，找来找去还是找不到，就这样黄龙给其托梦，循着梦她找到了三千奇峰八百秀水的张家界，终于在这儿找到了女娲补天所用的石，天下没有免费的午餐，女娲知道，可没有黄龙的相助，女娲就是挖破了地，翻破了天也补不好天啊，所以说黄龙对女娲来说可是天大的人情，为了还黄龙一个人情，女娲就想报答黄龙，熟料黄龙提出了个小小的要求，想走捷径直接升天，这样就方便了，但为女娲出了一道难题，可毕竟黄龙帮了自己大忙，要不天河的水还不把宇宙给淹没了，滴水之恩当涌泉相报，就这样女娲补天时，悄悄在黄龙洞顶上留了个比头发丝还细的三个小孔，权当个毛细孔，就这样天河的水自然流在了黄龙洞顶，可日久天长，天塌下来怎么办，女娲就从东海抓来了一只万年乌龟，砍去其四脚，让其撑起了天，这就是乾坤柱。真可谓黄龙之水天上来，给黄龙洞顶上的天外表看似天衣无缝，其实还暗藏着不少天机，由此黄龙就可以直接升天，三股泉水中间那股据说就是黄龙升天的路径，自然边上的两股则是保驾护航的虾兵蟹将了，或许一人得到鸡犬升天就是从黄龙洞演绎出来的，自然天塌不下来也是由黄龙洞演绎来的，游客朋友天仙水大厅可是黄龙洞内最宽的一个大厅，更连着天，它南北宽约96米，东西长约105米，如此大厅更让我们明白了天外有天，人外有人，看来黄龙洞里还藏着不少典故。

和谐盛世喜事多，人勤年丰，这不连花果山上的齐天大圣都忘了西天取经和大闹龙宫的事情了，此时正捧着仙桃在水帘洞前看小猴子们操练享天伦之乐呢，到了高兴处，猴哥，禁不住蹦到了水帘洞顶，看，大圣子孙满堂人丁兴旺多惬意，与大圣的惬意相比，牛郎织女就“恨难逢”了，牛郎刚刚从黄龙洞生态广场跑来，俩人尽在咫尺，却因了天河的阻挡，有情人难成眷属，真是此恨绵绵无绝期，好在有了喜鹊七夕助力，俩人天桥上还能卿卿我我一会儿,好了咱过天仙桥到天上找神仙去，天仙桥上抖一抖，尘世烦恼一扫光，全身轻松追神仙，幸福大道在眼前，大家可要尽情地抖。

游客朋友们，咱现在到了天上最繁华的街市---天柱街，这儿是神仙做生意的地方，做生意得讲究地段和人气，那样才会做的风生水起，看来神仙更深谙此道。天柱街就跟北京的王府井上海的南京路一样要多繁华有多繁华，平时神仙们都爱来这儿买东西，逛逛街散散步消遣消遣。做生意得有门头，形态各异的柱子就是不同仙家经营的招牌，隔老远一看就知道是谁家的，看来仙家的品牌保护意识还是很强的，瞧，天柱街上那两根钟乳石冲破艰难险阻幸福地连接在一起，就跟泰坦尼克号上的杰克和罗丝一样，不但吻出了轰动世界的“喜相逢”醉人一吻，还“弹”出了惊天动地的神曲，有神曲自然有神琴，斜坡上一个大大的“石琴”早已调试好了，这架“钢琴”一九八四年中央电视台拍摄电视专题片《地下明珠——黄龙洞》时候，就敲出了一曲优美动听的《卖报歌》，轰动全球，看来神仙就是会享受，整座石山当琴，如此气魄的“石琴山”堪称吉尼斯之最啊。

游客朋友们，百步云梯人在天上走，景在脚下飘，星星点点中我们就到了仙界。俗话说的好，百步云梯走一走，活到九十九，这百步走下来大家可都是千岁了，不就成了仙人吗?仙人吗，自然有数不清的元宝，这不咱云梯上还有不少呢，不过这“元宝”咱可不要捡，有道是看景不走路，走路不观景，抢了“元宝”阿妹(阿哥)可不要，大家一定要跟好啊!

踏过了百步云梯，飘飘欲仙中，我们马上就到黄龙洞的最高层四层的龙宫了，这不岩壁上热情好客的飞龙早就在那儿迎接大家了，正要往龙宫里报信，告诉龙王来了好朋友了，要热情待客。看，它的化身已经飞起来了。

龙宫大厅是黄龙洞最大的大厅，底面积为14000平方米，平均高度40米，比第三层花果山、天柱街等要高出16—30米，石笋石柱1705根，高于1米的就有516根，平均每平方米就有0.12根，如此密实极尽罕见，看来龙王就是财大气粗，要不世界自然遗产委员会的高级顾问桑塞尔连连赞叹，这是他所见到的溶洞石笋最集中，神态最逼真的地方。

论逼真，当属那龙王宝座了，要说龙王真够腐败和奢侈的，它把黄龙洞中最大的一根石笋搬来制作宝座，这根石笋可不是一般的石笋，它有两部分组成，上部为一粗壮石笋，高度12米，底部直径10米，龙王宝座基座为底流石斜坡，落差超过10米，周径约50米，如此豪华前无古人后无来者，更令人惊讶的是龙王宝座中间那个空洞就是龙王的保护机关，相当于暗室，可同时容纳15个保镖，一旦威胁到宝座上龙王安全了，保镖们就会倾力而出保护龙王的安全，由此看来龙王考虑的真算严密，不但如此，龙王宝座的前方棵棵石笋石柱旌旗猎猎，好似三军仪仗队般亭亭玉立，真是里三层外三层，看来龙王的安全保护措施比得上国家元首，或许是悟空大闹龙宫后，警醒了龙王，他老人家意识到落后就要挨打，面对蠢蠢欲动的齐天大圣等不安定份子，龙王建立了强大的军队，看，龙宫里各军种一应俱全，操练场上金鸡报晓时，火箭基地处神九已经点火发射，神十正进入倒计时，好一个红火的火箭发射基地，这不空军雄鹰正展翅翱翔，陆军各类石笋正在操练，海螺藏身处“海军”们汗流浃背，特种部队各类飞禽走兽正使出看家本领，如此豪华的军营令人瞠目结舌，当然庞大的龙宫军队需要强有力的支撑，龙宫里奇珍异草等宫廷珍藏是其强有力的保障，单那17米高的棕榈状石笋挺立10万年的雪松就让人叹为观止，让人不由联想到中华门前那高高的华表。看，香菌柱上密密麻麻价值连城的菌类好像把全世界的食用菌都搬来了，这东西就跟燕窝鱼翅似的，看来龙王也想长生不老，这下可找到了长寿仙丹。

自古皇帝三宫六院七十二妃，龙王也不例外，这些美人可都是选美选来的，后宫里嫔妃们一个个尽显妩媚，载歌载舞，情致上来了连龙王也不免“山外青山楼外楼，西湖歌舞几时休了。”如此多的伉俪一旦后宫争风吃醋失火那还了得，为何龙王偏偏相安无事?要说龙王的聪明就在这儿，龙王把生长了20万年的定海神针都搬来了，定海神针就跟当下核武器一样，谁还敢轻举妄动?19.2米高的定海神针是黄龙洞最高的石笋也是镇宫之宝，两头粗中间细，围径40厘米，最细处仅有10厘米，虽如此，却也四两拨千斤，能耐大得很，要不齐天大圣孙悟空现在还在花果山上吃着仙桃想怎么再鼓捣回去，为此大圣天天想来想去，大圣清楚，今天的龙王非昔日的龙王，光那火箭基地就让大圣担惊害怕，更不用说龙王的海陆空部队了，再靠自己以前得三拳两脚龙王才不在乎呢，要紧的是大圣担心定海神针现在离洞顶还有6米，再需要长6万年就成顶天立地了，那时他老孙就是想扛也扛不动了，就是这根无价之宝的定海神针黄龙洞景区1998年4月18日为其买下了一亿元的保险，轰动了整个旅游界和保险界，传为佳话。

说到轰动，今天大家马上到回音壁前黄龙洞轰动，那可是绝世轰动，听听每个人的演唱怎样，体验黄龙洞就是你的感觉，有点指点江山激扬文字的味道，不免感觉到了天堂。

天堂人人向往，但毕竟离我们太遥远，再说天堂门不好打开，游客朋友请看，咱们头顶上方就是“天堂之门”，有仙缘的人会从此进入，仙缘可遇不可求，要不进了天堂迷了路找不到回家的路怎办，咱还是沿着沿着百步云梯飘到凡间吧，说到迷路咱大伙可不要错过咱黄龙洞的迷宫啊，“迷宫”是世界溶洞“全能冠军”黄龙洞的精品景点，位于黄龙洞最底层的支洞，长138米，平均高度为3米，宽约10米，总面积达800平方米。黄龙洞的石笋石柱石珊瑚石珍珠等千姿百态都是水晶色的，游了它更是锦上添花，不过迷宫里的水晶色的宝贝都是有代价的，为了保护它，每过一段时间就要封宫，平时还有游客数量限制，咱赶巧了，今天去“迷一会”，要不可后悔终生啊!。

好了，游客朋友，魂牵梦绕的黄龙洞咱游玩了，留下的谜底等待着大家下次来，这次咱找到神仙的感觉了吧，那就再在田园牧歌生态广场上过过瘾，尝尝神仙的滋味，农家乐、花园、水车、吊楼生态广场上尽情体验吧，自然那荡气回肠的哈利路亚音乐厅是非去不可的在那儿好好领略一番烟雨张家界的独特文化，寻前世姻缘与烟雨相约，土家族和苗族刀耕火烧的浓浓魅力湘西大餐已经开始了，演绎大厅里吉祥鸟已经飞开了，吉祥人人期盼，谁也不会错过吉祥鸟，如果说错过了一次的话，那就不能再错过第二次了，谁不盼望吉祥呢，那就赶快去寻找每个人心中的吉祥鸟吧。

走，游客朋友们，那边好戏已经开场了，咱赶快去赶场，要不可没座了，那儿可天天爆满啊

Dear tourist friends, Hello everyone! Today we visit Huangdi mausoleum,which is known as the first mausoleum in the world. Im your tour guide. My nameis Jiang. You can also call me director Jiang. If you encounter problems in yourtravel, you can ask me and I will help you. I wish you a happy trip! In order tolet you have a deep understanding of the mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor, Iwould like to introduce to you the ancestor of our Shenhua nation - the YellowEmperor.

Huangdi was an outstanding leader of tribal alliance at the end ofprimitive society about 5020 x years ago. According to ancient records, theYellow Emperor was the son of Shaodian. His surname was Gongsun. Because he wasgood at Jishui, his surname was Ji. There is a bear in the seal, and there is abear in the name. Once lived in Xuanyuan hill, also known as Xuanyuan. It isalso known as the "Yellow Emperor" because of its advocating of local moralityand yellow color.

According to legend, the Yellow Emperor is not only the leader of a hero,but also the embodiment of wisdom. Many inventions and creations are attributedto the Yellow Emperor or his wife and subordinates. For example, making boatsand carts, making clothes and crowns, sericulture, creating medicine, settingtemperament, writing, distributing grains, burning painted pottery, andregulations in political life, wedding and funeral rituals in customs andhabits, etc. later generations regard the era of the Yellow Emperor as thebeginning of the Chinese civilization, so the Yellow Emperor is respected as the"ancestor of humanity".

There are many opinions about where the Yellow Emperor was buried. However,from the records of historical materials and the attitude of successivegovernments, the mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor that you are about to see isthe only resting place for the Yellow Emperor in a hundred years. Sima Qian, ahistorian of the Western Han Dynasty, clearly states in his historical recordsthat "the Yellow Emperor collapsed and was buried in the bridge mountain". Themausoleum of the Yellow Emperor was called "bridge mausoleum" in history, and itwas renamed in 1944. According to ancient Chinese documents, the yellow emperorascended to heaven by riding a dragon in Qiaoshan of Huangling County. Latergenerations buried the Yellow Emperors clothes here and built a tomb for it.This is the origin of the Yellow Emperors mausoleum. In addition, the Huangdimausoleum area has been proved by archaeology to be the settlement of primitiveclans in this area. The unearthed pottery and stone tools have distinctivecharacteristics of Yangshao culture.

Huangdi mausoleum is located in Huangling County, Shaanxi Province, about180 kilometers north of Xian. Huangling County, formerly known as ZhongbuCounty, was renamed Huangling County in 1944 with the approval of the formergovernment of the Republic of China. In June 1997, Huangdi mausoleum wasannounced by the Propaganda Department of the CPC Central Committee as one ofthe 100 patriotic education demonstration bases in China.

You are now in Xuanyuan square. This is the starting point of Yiling. Theground of Xuanyuan square is paved with natural river pebbles in QinlingMountains, with a total of 5000 pieces, which means that it represents the longhistory of the Chinese nation for 5020__ years. The pool in front of us iscalled YinChi. It is said that it is the place where the Yellow Emperor washedhis pen. The water of YinChi comes from Juhe river. In ancient Chinese, Juheriver is also regarded as the river of ancestors. When night comes, there willbe a beautiful landscape of "JuShui moon night".

Now, the bridge we pass is called Xuanyuan bridge. The bridge, which spansYinChi, is built of all granite stone and is known as "the first bridge of allstone in modern China". At the north end of Xuanyuan bridge, Longwei Road, whichleads to the temple, has 95 steps, implying the lofty status of the YellowEmperor as the "king of __". In recent years, most of the public sacrificeactivities have been held here, which has been widely known by modern media.Stand in front of the broad Temple Square, please look back at Xuanyuan square,you will feel a "majestic, solemn, solemn, simple" grand momentum.

Generally speaking, worshiping the Yellow Emperor means "worshiping thetemple first, then paying homage to the mausoleum". Xuanyuan temple is locatedin the north of JuShui, facing south, commanding and magnificent. Please followme into this sacred place. It is said that this ancient temple was built in theHan Dynasty. It was originally in the West foot of the bridge and moved here inthe Song Dynasty. Xuanyuan temple is composed of four courtyards. The gate ofthe temple is in the architectural style of Han Dynasty, with white walls, blackglazed tiles, tall and lofty, simple and generous. "Xuanyuan Temple" was writtenby Mr. Jiang Dingwen. Stepping into the gate of Xuanyuan temple, you can see atowering ancient cypress on the left. The branches of ancient cypress arevigorous and green, and the crown is like a canopy. The tree is about 4720__years old. It is said that it was planted by the Yellow Emperor himself, so itis called "Yellow Emperors hand planted cypress". In 1982, British forestryexpert Robert and others came to China after inspecting 27 countries in theworld and marveled that it is "the father of cypress in the world". In 1998, thetree was recognized as one of the first batch of "100 ancient and famous treesin China".

This pavilion is called "stele Pavilion". There are four stone tabletshere. The content of the first inscription on the right hand is a memorial poemwritten by Dr. Sun Yat Sen when he was the provisional president of the Republicof China. The second pass on the right hand is the three big characters"mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor" inscribed by Chiang Kai Shek in 1942. Thefirst passage on the left is a sacrificial essay written by Mao Zedong on April5, 1937 when the Kuomintang and the Communist Party jointly sacrificed to themausoleum of the Yellow Emperor. The second one is Deng Xiaopings handwritten"descendants of the Yellow River".

After leaving the pavilion, continue to walk in, you will see a one metersquare blue stone on your left side, with a huge inscription on it

The footprints of the Yellow Emperor. The stone was excavated in Guowa,Southeast of Huangling. It is said that there are three footprints of the YellowEmperor. One is in Henan, one is in Shandong, and the other is in Huangling.According to the local people, if someone hits the big toe with a coin acrossthe fence, it indicates good luck and good luck.

On the left side of Xuanyuan hall, there is a cypress tree. The tree trunkswere covered with spots and lines, as if there were broken nails. It is saidthat in 120__ BC, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty returned from his northernexpedition to Shuofang, and when he sacrificed to the mausoleum of the YellowEmperor, he nailed a nail on the tree trunk to hang his armor. So its called"guajia cypress", also called "general cypress". Every year before QingmingFestival, cypress juice will overflow in the tree hole and condense into beads,like tears. After the Qingming Festival, it returned to its original state andwas called "the wonder of Qunbai".

Now, the building in front of us is called Xuanyuan hall. The hall wasbuilt in the Ming Dynasty. On the forehead of the hall is a four characterplaque entitled "the first ancestor of humanity" by Cheng Qian, the formerpatriotic general of the Kuomintang in 1938.

Entering the main hall, we see a semi relief statue of the Yellow Emperor.Based on the rubbings of the stone portraits of Wuliang ancestral temple in theEastern Han Dynasty, this sacred statue of the nations ancestor was enlargedand carved with the approval of the State Administration of cultural relicsafter soliciting the opinions of relevant experts.

At the north end of Xuanyuan Temple lies the hall of ancestor worship,which was newly built in 20__. In 20__, the first national ceremony ofsacrificing Xuanyuan Yellow Emperor, the first ancestor of China, was held hereduring the Qingming Festival. The whole building of the hall adheres to thestyle of Han and Tang Dynasties, and integrates the ancient tradition with theflavor of the new era. The ancestral square in front of the hall is paved withgranite, covering an area of more than 10000 square meters, and can accommodate5000 lines of sacrificial activities at the same time.

Well, here is Xuanyuan temple. Next, we will climb mountains and visit themausoleum of the Yellow Emperor.

Huangdi mausoleum is the mausoleum of Xuanyuan Huangdi, the ancestor of theChinese nation, known as "the first mausoleum in the world". In 1962, it wasannounced by the State Council as the national key cultural relics protectionunit "No.1 ancient tomb". Lingjia is located in Qiaoshan, 1km north of HuanglingCounty.

Huangdi mausoleum has a unique "bridge mountain ancient cypress.". Nomatter which direction you enter the county, you can see the 5800 mu Qiaoshanmountain, full of green cypresses and lush. At present, there are more than81000 cypresses in Xuanyuan Huangdi Mausoleum scenic area, which is located inHuangling County, Shaanxi Province. There are more than 30000 ancient cypressesmore than 1000 years old. It is the oldest and best preserved group of ancientcypresses in China. This is really "the Yellow Emperors Mausoleum with toweringancient cypresses. Its full of smoke and light breeze. Qiaoshan completelytowering green, Ju water around the waist for thousands of years. All theseancient cypresses are priceless. Therefore, the ancient Chinese governmentsattach great importance to the protection of the ancient cypresses in themausoleum of the Yellow Emperor.

Dear friends, we are now at the gate of the cemetery. Please look to theleft side of the gate. This 20 meter high conical platform is called HanwuSendai. It is said that Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, after worshiping hisancestors, was very envious of the Yellow Emperors ascending to heaven andbecoming an immortal. So hundreds of thousands of soldiers were ordered to carrya bag of soil on their backs to build this high platform overnight. He went onthe stage to pray for immortals and said to the people, "if I can go back toheaven like the Yellow Emperor, its nothing to leave my wife, but its justlike leaving my shoes." Today, there are two stone curved paths leading to thetop of the platform. Up 77 steps, down 78 steps, called "seven up and eightdown.". Its said that one visit to the stage can add years and blessings.

Friends, this tomb in front of us is the resting place of our ancestors,the Yellow Emperor. The tomb is a oblate earth tomb. In front of the tomb, thereis another stele engraved with the four characters of "Qiaoshan Longyu", whichmeans that this is the place where the yellow emperor ascended to heaven bydriving a dragon. It is said that the Yellow Emperor lived for more than 100years. The emperor felt that he had made great achievements and sent a dragon totake him up to heaven. His subjects didnt want the Yellow Emperor to leave andsurrounded him. The dragon carries the Yellow Emperor into the air. In a panic,people pull off the Yellow Emperors skirt, boots and sword. People bury theYellow Emperors clothes, boots and swords here, and build a mound as amemorial. This is the origin of the saying that the mausoleum of the YellowEmperor is the family of clothes and crowns, but the legend is a legend afterall. Historical records and other books clearly record that "the Yellow Emperorcollapsed and buried in the bridge mountain.". Moreover, Emperor Wu of the HanDynasty and other emperors came here to pay homage to the Yellow Emperor, so itis recognized as the location of the mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor.

In front of the "Qiaoshan Longyu" stele, there is another stele engravedwith three characters of "Huangdi mausoleum" written by Guo Moruo in 1958.

Well, tourists, due to the time constraint, this is the end of ourexplanation of Huangdi mausoleum today. You can visit it by yourself. We willgather at the gate in half an hour. Please pay attention to safety. Thankyou!

尊敬的各位游客，很高兴能当你们的导游。我姓苏，大家叫我小苏好了。我们现在正在通往金山岭的路上，很快便会到达金山岭长城。我将带您游览长城风光。

各位请注意了，我们现在已到达了金山岭长城。那远处的城台，名叫烽火台，是屯兵的堡垒。它们每隔二百多米就有一台，上面扔着晒干了的狼粪。因为狼粪升起的烟又黑又浓，别的城台见了，便会立刻燃起狼烟。这样，就可以以迅雷不及掩耳之势，引来救兵，剿灭全部敌军。

诸位朋友，金山岭长城很长很长，接下来我们继续游赏长城的美丽景色，您一定会大开眼界的……

各位，我们现在正行进在金山岭隧道。金山岭和司马台是长城主要风景……这条穿越路线正是行走在“时空隧道”之上。从金山岭往南走，就到了有名的司马台长城。司马台长城雄险奇巧，变化多端，有百余敌楼。从双眼楼到五眼楼，是金山岭长城最雄壮的一部分。

金山岭长城才只是长城的一部分，长城有一万三千里。因为时间紧，所以只能走马观花的大概看看。其它的长城还有很多，有机会请大家细细游赏。