烟台介绍英语导游词（汇编20篇）

“七彩云南，山水田园!”各位游客朋友，欢迎大家到元阳梯田来游览观光。在20世纪80年代后期，有一些西方人在卫星云图上发现，中国云南的东部有一大片神秘的白色亮点，随后就吸引了法国专家特意到云南进行勘察，最后发现那个地球上的大白亮点就是元阳梯田。元阳梯田位于云南省元阳县，它规模宏大，气势磅礴，仅元阳县境内就有17万亩梯田，是红河哈尼梯田的核心区。20xx年，在第37届世界遗产大会上，哈尼梯田被成功列人世界文化景观遗产名录。

各位游客朋友，元阳梯田是哈尼族人1000多年来生生不息地“雕刻”的山水田园风光画。法国的欧也纳博士曾经来到元阳参观游览，他面对着脚下的万亩梯田，久久不肯离去，发出了：“哈尼族的梯田是真正的大地艺术，是真正的大地雕塑，而哈尼族就是真正的大地艺术家!”的绝美赞叹。那么这样一件艺术精品是怎么来的呢?早在唐朝，哈尼族就来到了元阳，利用这里的垂直气候明显、雨量充沛、适合种稻的特点，再结合山势地形变化，因地制宜地在坡缓大的地方开垦大田，坡陡小的地方开垦小田。不仅如此，勤劳的哈尼族人还在沟边坎下的石隙也开田。就这样经过哈尼族人世世代代辛勤劳作，最后就形成了现在的壮观元阳梯田。

各位游客朋友，元阳梯田一共有“五绝”。这第一绝就是形式多：在这里的每片山坡上都布满了形状各异的梯田，其中小的有簸箕那样大，大的高达六七千平方米。这第二绝就是地势陡：一般坡度大于25度的耕地都要求退耕还林，但在这里，无论是15度的缓坡，还是75度的峭壁，我们都能看见梯田，在这里我们就不得不佩服哈尼族人的智慧了!这第三绝就是级数多：在这里一面坡上大约就有3000多级阶梯，这个极大地提高了耕地质量和数量。这第四绝就是海拔高：山区地形呈V形分布，海拔已经达到了20xx多米，这可是水稻种植的极限了。这第五绝就是品种佳：哈尼梯田生产出来的水稻，是没有施过化肥的，他们使用的都是牲畜的粪便。哈尼族人利用村寨在上，梯田在下的地理优势，发明了“冲肥法”。在这里的每个村寨都挖有一个公用积肥塘，主要是用来储蓄牛马牲畜的粪便和污水用的。经年累月，沤得乌黑发臭，这就成为天然高效的农家肥。每到春耕的时候，他们就会挖开塘口，再从大沟中放水把这些“营养品”冲到田里。

各位游客朋友，大家都知道对于农作物来说，相较于肥，这水是更加重要的，那么这水又是从哪里来的呢?在哈尼族里面有这样的一句话“山有多高，水有多高”。低纬度河谷的常年髙温会使得江河的水大量蒸发，水蒸气到了高空就会冷却形成云雾。这云雾钻入全县6万多公顷的森林中，又会形成水滴汇成小溪，最后就形成这里许多的骨干沟渠，保证了全县所有梯田和人畜的用水。

各位游客朋友，现在的元阳哈尼梯田主要有新街景区、坝达景区、勐品景区、多依树等景区。这些景区目前准备申报世界遗产的核心保护区。那么接下里就请大家随我走进景区进行参观游览吧!

现在我们来到的就是新街景区了。新街景区就位于元阳县南部，距离省城昆明大约为300多千米，原本是元阳县政治、经济、文化中心，县城搬迁后现在属于新街镇管辖。在这里众多的自然景观里最负盛名的就是日出了。住新街瞭望四方，一片白茫茫云海展现。唯见波涛滚滚，不闻浪有声，海中点缀着大小几个青翠山头，欲沉似浮，红日东升，五彩缤纷，壮观难书，美景难言。我们知道，登泰山观日出^一一无海，海上观日出又少了山的壮美无限。这里山、海、梯田、山寨、凤尾竹俱全，与阳光共辉。新街的确是观赏、拍摄日出日落云海、梯田、山城的好地方。

现在我们来到的就是坝达景区了。坝达梯田位于元阳县的新街镇南部，也是观赏日落、云海风光著名的景点之一。埂达梯田是元阳最大的一处梯田区，包括全福装、麻栗寨、主鲁等连片上万亩的梯田，这里的梯田面积大、壮观、线条美、立体感强，从海拔1100米麻栗寨河起连绵不断，直伸延至20xx多米的高山之巍。随着时间和光线的不同，上万亩的梯田还会泛着不同颜色的光辉，震撼至极。

各位游客朋友，我们现在来到的就是元阳梯田最险峻的的老虎嘴景区了，大家可以站在老虎嘴向下观赏，整个地形是不是就呈现出两山夹一川的面貌呢?除此之外，梯田的颜色的层次感也是非常的强烈，五彩斑斓，就像是人画上去的，所以这里也是摄影者的挚爱。那么接下来请大家在这里稍作休息，拍出美丽的照片作为一生留恋吧!

“八大关景区”位于汇泉东部，是我国著名的风景疗养区，面积70余公顷，十条幽静清凉的大路纵横其间，其主要大路因以我国八大著名关隘命名，故统称为八大关。解放前，这里是官僚资本家的别墅区。解放后，人民政府对八大关进行了全面修缮，使其为我国重要的疗养区之一，许多-党和国家领导人及重要的国际友人，曾在这里下塌。

“八大关”的特点，是把公园与庭院融合在一起，到处是郁郁葱葱的树木，四季盛开的鲜花，十条马路的行道树品种各异。如韶关路全植碧桃，春季开花，粉红如带;正阳关路遍种紫薇，夏天盛开;居庸关路是五角枫。秋季霜染枫红，平添美色;紫荆关路两侧是成排的雪松，四季常青;宁武关路则是海棠……从春初到秋末花开不断，被誉为“花街”。近年在八大关东北角又新植了一片桃林，成为春季人们踏青的又一好去处。西南角则绿柏夹道，成双的绿柏隔成了一个个“包厢”，为许多情侣们所钟爱，因此这里又被称为“爱情角”。

“八大关”的建筑造型独特，汇聚了众多的各国建筑风格，故有“万国建筑博览会”之称。这里集中了俄、英、法、德、美、丹麦、希腊、西班牙、瑞士、日本等20多个国家的各式建筑风格。西部是线条明快的美国式建筑“东海饭店”;靠近第二海水浴场，是解放后新建的汇泉小礼堂，采用青岛特产的花岗岩建造，色彩雅致，造型庄重美观;再加上一幢幢别具匠心的小别墅，使八大关有了“万国建筑博览会”的美誉。

风格多样的建筑使这里成为电影外景的最佳选择，如《家务清官》、《苗苗》、《13号魔窟》等40多部电影和20多部电视剧都在此拍摄，现在的很多歌星的MTV外景也选在这里，比如叶倩文、林子祥的《选择》、《重逢》就是在八大关拍的外景。

昆明以及周边的城市，有许许多多旅游胜地，比较有名的有“滇池”、“石林”、“大观楼”、“云南民族村”、“世博园”、“翠湖”等等，各有特色。

翠湖公园是昆明的名胜之一。所以，翠湖公园是我们计划中的第一站。

一进翠湖公园，一棵棵立在湖边的垂柳，就像一个个苗条的少女在湖边梳理秀发，给人美的享受。

走在湖边，眺望一波碧水、真令人心旷神怡。数只游船、从水上悄悄划过，留下一路波纹。湖水澄清，都看得到水里的鱼儿嬉戏。

在公园的西南方有一个湖心小亭，被层层垂柳包围着，掩映在绿阴和湖光之中，显得更加古朴、典雅。

夏秋之交，湖面上大片大片的荷花开出白色、粉色的花朵。散发出阵阵清香，一片片荷叶就像一个个翠玉大圆盘，有的高出水面，有的贴在水面。

翠湖多美啊，乘一小舟，荡漾在翠湖上，尤如进入了仙境一般。

湖的东岸是苇塘;南岸是闲圆，凉亭，北岸有花厅;西岸是儿童乐园，里面的娱乐玩具各种各样。这五光十色的儿童世界，真叫人流连忘返。

我们到达“翠湖”那天，正赶上“荷花节”，那满池塘满池塘的荷花，让我看花了眼，妈妈更是拿个相机拍过不停，看见这里，觉得漂亮，看到那里，更漂亮，让我不由的想起了周敦颐的《爱莲说》“予独爱莲之出淤泥而不染，濯清莲而不妖，中通外直，可远观而不可亵玩焉”，真是太美了!

翠湖就是昆明春城的一颗明珠。有时间来欣赏一下翠湖的荷花和它那引人入胜的风景。

从翠湖出来，我们又乘坐公交车到“云南民族村”去逛逛。

到达目的地后，我们看见绿油油的爬山虎包裹着石墙，远远望去，像用绿砖铺成的，石墙上刻着五个苍劲有力的烫金大字“云南民族村”。

进入民族村后，听妈妈说：“我们中华人民共和国一共有五十六个民族，云南声的少数民族就有三十二个，几乎占了中国的一大半。”“哇!”我听了感觉很惊讶，没想到云南的少数民族这么多。我们在民族村逛了逛，里面有许多少数民族的村寨。还有一家唯一的“傣味馆”，那里全是一些稀奇古怪的食物。我们点了一道炸蜂蛹来吃，是真的蜂蛹来炸的，我都不敢吃了。

在不知不觉当中，我们来到云南旅游的第一天就结束了。在云上四季连锁酒店(昆明宝善店)休息一晚，明天我们就要踏上去丽江的旅程啦!

Dear tourists

Hello everyone! Welcome to visit the picturesque Wanfeng Lake Forest ScenicArea with me. Its a great honor to spend this wonderful time with you. Here, Iwish you a happy journey!

Wanfenglin is an important part of Malinghe gorge, a national scenic spot.It is composed of thousands of strange peaks in the southeast of Xingyi City. Itis grand and magnificent, with dense and peculiar peaks and perfect overallshape. It is praised as "the wonder of the world" by many experts andtourists.

Xingyi City is located in the junction of Guizhou, Yunnan and Guangxiprovinces. The karst terrain is prominent, forming a unique cone karstgeological landscape.

More than 360 years ago, Xu Xiake, a geographer and traveler in the MingDynasty, visited Wanfeng forest and praised this peak forest connecting Guangxiand Yunnan: "its magnificent for thousands of miles, and its a victory for thesouthwest". Its said that there are so many peaks in the world that only herecan form a forest. ".

Wanfeng forest scenic area is about 45 kilometers away from Xingyi City. Itis a typical karst basin Valley peak forest landform, which is divided into Eastand West Peak forests with different landscapes. The East peak forest ischaracterized by towering karst peaks. The West peak forest is a plateau karstlandscape. The West peak forest is a beautiful mountain. It is integrated withgreen fields, curved rivers, simple villages and lush forests, forming the bestecological environment in nature and a rare peak forest pastoral scenery in theworld.

因为时间关系我们今天不能参观完凤凰山的每一个景点，我想和大家一起游览一下西山景区比较集中的几个有代表性的景点，让我们能窥一斑而见全貌。现在我们来到的是凤凰洞。游览凤凰山有一句顺口溜：“来到凤凰山，幽探凤凰洞，险登箭眼峰，饱览景无穷”。就是说到凤凰山游览总得要亲身体验妙趣横生的凤凰洞，登上闻名遐迩的“箭眼峰”。看来登“箭眼峰”是难度太大了。俗话说“山不在高，有仙则灵”。我们已经拜了多位大仙。可说凤凰山的灵气已领略了一番，现在我们进凤凰洞弄个明白，我想也就没有什么遗憾了。传说凤凰洞是凤凰栖息的地方，内藏凤凰蛋。当年唐太宗游览凤凰山，凤凰就是从此洞飞出拜祖。凤凰洞长约200余米，入洞之后，天光亮，越走越暗，须持蜡烛而行。好，现在我们准备好照明工具，让我们身临其境，体验一下凤凰洞究竟如何?位于“观音阁”和“斗姆宫”中间的这个庙宇是“碧霞宫”，也叫“娘娘庙”。此宫建于道光四年(1824年)，后于1982年修复。内奉“三圣母”、“子孙娘娘”、“眼光娘娘”。“三圣母”指的是天德圣母，即周文王之祖母;天贞圣母，即周文王之母;天仙圣母，即周文王之妻，周武王之母称为“贤妻良平”，在善男信女之中享有地位，多有人来次进贡烧香，以求吉利。建于“观胜台”上的这座庙宇，是“斗姆宫”。斗姆宫始建于明代，传说是妇女捐修的，清乾隆十八年(1753年)重修，内奉八只手的“园明道母天尊”塑像，传说是北斗七星之母，这种三目八臂神像，在佛教里很常见，但在道教诸神中却不多见，显得于众不同。《北斗本命经》中说，不管你多么贫穷，多么背运倒霉，只要诚心礼拜斗姆，称念她的名号，就能消灾灭病，延生得寿，获福无边。我们今天日程的下一项是到东山景区的凤凰山庄去用餐。

人称“凤凰不落无宝之地”，看来凤凰山的确是个宝地，不然凤凰怎么会栖息此地?皇上又怎么会慕名巡游呢?凤凰山是一个以自然山水为主体的，峰洞寺庙古迹为主要特征山岳性的旅游风景区。迷人的景致，自古形成了自然状态的旅游胜地，僧人云游，帝王将相巡游，名人志士觅游凤凰山留下了具有历史价值的文物古迹和优美传说。近年来，随着丹东加快开放的步伐，凤凰山也吸引着越来越多的来丹客人，平时旅游高峰可达20多万人次，目前已接待了30多个国家和地区的旅游者。每逢阴历四月二十八，凤凰山的山根儿、山顶上到处都是人，真可说是人山人海，人流最多的时候，一天能达到四五十万人。都是前来赶山、逛庙的，也叫凤凰山庙会。从前清开使，凤凰山形成一年一度的“药王庙会”，即在农历四月二十八日这天祭祀唐朝“药王”—著名的医药学家孙思邈。二十七日这天，“药王”神像游街市一天叫做“出巡”，二十八日，人们游山拜庙求其保佑“病体早愈”或企求安全无事，大吉大利。由于进庙烧香的人越来越多，商人们趁这个机会做起了生意。艺人们也前来献技献艺，加上此时春暖花开，山川河流别有一番风景，游春的人也选在这个日子来尽兴。这个传统一直延续下来，所不同的是，现在这个活动已经成为民间约定俗成的大型群众性物质交流会，从农历四月二十六日至四月三十日共四天。今天我们虽然没有走完凤凰山，但对凤凰山的大致情况都有了一定的了解，大家辛苦了一上午，加上刚吃过午饭，就稍事休息一下，这样吧，哪位有什么问题，让我们互相切磋切磋，我也好跟大家学习学习。好，谢谢各位。

HANGZHOU---The Heaven on Earth --------By Day Day The Great “It’s the most wonderful place in the world, where makes you feel in the heaven”, the famous Italy traveler Macro Polo describes the HangZhou in his memory. The saying goes that in China---Above is heaven, below is HangZhou. The reputation of HangZhou lies in the picturesque West Lake. The lake is beautiful all year round, and the poet in Song dynasty named DongPo Su highly praised the scenery. Travelling in the West Lake, you can also wander along the street, try the delicious dessert, and purchase some local products. The Su dam and White dam are of the most famous scenic spots in China. They divided the lake into halves, seemed like two fluttering green ribbons, surrounded by mountain and forests with some house lets. There are there islands in the center of the lake: RuanGong, HuXin, and YingZhou. HangZhou is one of the six ancient capitals in China, and it last 2,000 years history.

Not only famous for the Natural scenery and Cultural charm, but also for its delicacy, crafts, and calligraphy of historical figures. As the Silk City of China, there are all kinds of silk products;tapestry is the especially beautiful one among them. Other specialties are black-paper-fans, silk umbrella, and West Lake Longjing Tea.

Generally, the appropriate time for going sightseeing near the West Lake in HangZhou should be two days, and the travel provides you with cheerful mood and cultural enjoyment.

My hometown is in jiangxi, where beautiful scenery, the scenery pleasant, specialty is rich, is a beautiful and rich place.

In jiangxi jiujiang region, there is a danger yan stands of lushan mountain, where there is a sea of clouds five-old-man peak of sea fog, swallowing wave HanPoKou waves, steep steep dragon cliff, rapids rumble of shimen ravine waterfall, a new modified donglin temple, through the "fairy cave of yunfei, majestic Triassic springs. ... They are all with their own appearance beautiful condition attracts many tourists. As if to say: "come on, friends all over the world, we welcome you!"

Home not only mountain the United States, water is more beautiful. The dragon is the national key scenic spot, has the mystery hanging coffins, past hanging coffins hanging on a steep cliff, puzzling, thought-provoking. But the most beautiful is the water there, hill carry water, water around the mountain, we sat on a bamboo raft, enjoying the beautiful scenery, listening to the fish to play, as they say, the dragon of water bow can enjoy water, give ear to hear sound stream, stretched out his hand to touch the desire, in this, let a person find the scenery pleasing to both the eye and the mind.

Ah! I love my hometown mountain, love hometown more water. Advice I determined to study hard and make the home more beautiful, rich.

欢迎大家来到漠河这里，下面我来为大家介绍一下漠河的风景吧!

漠河位于我国最北端，隶属于黑龙江大兴安岭地区，东临塔河，西南接内蒙古额尔古纳左、右两旗，北至黑龙江主航道中心线，与俄罗斯阿穆尔州、赤塔州隔江相望。由于地理位置独特，资源丰富，天象奇特，有“金鸡冠上之璀灿明珠”的美誉。漠河位于北纬五十三度半的高纬度地带，因而有“白夜”和“北极光”两大天然奇景。

每年夏季，漠河的白天便越来越长，晚上也相应地越来越短，尤其是夏至前后半个月，每晚只有子夜时分一两个钟头，天色稍微昏暗一些，随后又是朝霞似锦，旭日高悬，黑夜变成了“白夜”。冬季，情况正好相反。在漠河上空的北面，经常出现绚丽多彩的北极光奇景。北极光在北面天空开始出现时，是一个由小至大、颜色变幻不定的光环，色彩臻至最灿烂妍丽时，光环慢慢移向东边，由大变小，逐渐消失。

这时候，到来观光的游人莫不翘首而望，欣赏难得一见的奇景。 漠河四季如画，反差鲜明。春天花开遍野，醉人心扉;夏至时节，晚霞与黎明同在，午夜如同白昼，户外可读书看报;秋天森林尽染，野果山珍遍地，美不胜收，食不胜食;冬天漫长更富有诗意，林海、江河、大地、人家，银装素裹，无限神奇。

由于漠河地处北纬52度10分至53度20分，故有“中国北极村”之称。独特的地理位置，造成每年冬至前后，昼短夜长，白天只有7个小时左右。而夏至来临，又变为昼长夜短，甚至出现黎明与晚霞同现天空的极昼现象，因此，漠河又被称为“不夜城”。现在，夏至被定为漠河县的“北极光节”，每年夏至前后，都有成千上万的海内外游客欢聚在北极村，观赏北极光，等待白昼出现。

亲爱的旅客：大家好!俗话说：“五岳归来不看山，黄山归来不看岳，烟台归来不看海!”

今天我们所在的这个地方就是山东烟台的海边，站在这里，大家一定都会产生这样的疑问。为什么烟台的夏日要比其他沿海城市的夏日凉爽许多呢?其实这是因为烟台的地理环境十分奇特，我们大家都知道大多数沿海城市都是东面和南面临海，而北面临海的却是屈指可数。而烟台恰是北面临海，在夏日来自南太平洋的风使许多临海的城市感到湿漉漉的，而当这股带着潮气的风经过胶东半岛崇山峻岭的阻拦、过滤到达烟台时，只剩下凉爽和惬意!因此，烟台气候宜人，冬无严寒，夏无酷暑，是我国北方最著名的旅游、避暑和休闲度假的胜地!再者烟台的海更是别出一格，烟台依山傍水，风景秀美，即使是在夏日里，烟台的海也有它自己十分鲜明的“个性”，大家看，夏日烟台的海水平如镜，在微风的吹拂下，波纹荡漾，在太阳的照耀下，波光闪烁。与冬日的凝重相比多了几分温柔;与春日的轻盈相比，又在含蓄当中多了几分恬静;与秋日的充实相比，多了几分诗情添了几分画意!宛如一个含蓄、温柔、轻盈、活泼的少女倚在天和海的边缘，静静地倾听游人们的欢声笑语。

远处水天一色，海水湛蓝湛蓝的，天空碧蓝碧蓝的，美极了!在烟台的夏日，与海水交相辉映的还有那阳光与万家的灯火。清晨，太阳像被冲洗过的红色气球飘飘悠悠地浮出水面，带着几分轻盈与欢快，在水面上拖着一条长长的背影，仿佛是夜送给它们的舞裙，美极了!夜晚，万家灯火倒映在海中，再加上那胶洁的月光，把海水装扮的像是一位身着红装的女子，又似一条柔和而又亮丽的丝绸，轻轻柔柔，夜间的海风悄然拍打浪花，浪花触碰在堤岸上的声音，犹如海浪与堤岸的呢喃细语，也似一首令人陶醉的催眠曲，回荡在这片海域……

另外，在这里还可以让您洗舒服的海水澡，海底没有淤泥，石子也十分的干净。烟台的海为您带来的是精神财富!它与蓬莱遥遥相对，东连威海，西接潍坊，四面海域环绕。更为这片海域增添了几分独特的美!

最后祝大家旅途愉快!

Huangdi mausoleum, known as the first mausoleum in the world, is themausoleum of Xuanyuan Huangdi, the ancestor of the Chinese nation. It is locatedon the top of the bridge in the north of Huangling County. The mausoleum of theYellow Emperor was called "bridge mausoleum" in ancient times. It was a placefor emperors and famous people to worship the Yellow Emperor. According torecords, the earliest sacrifice to the Yellow Emperor began in 442 BC. Since theestablishment of the temple ceremony in 770, it has been the place of nationalsacrifice in successive dynasties. Huangdi was a great tribal leader at the endof the primitive society in China and the ancestor of the Chinese civilization.Later, our country can stand tall among the four ancient civilizations in theworld, which is inseparable from the extraordinary honor of the YellowEmperor.

The tomb is 3,6 meters high and 48 meters long. It is surrounded by a greenbrick wall. In front of the tomb is the inscription "Long Yu on Qiaoshanmountain" in the 15th year of Jiajing reign of the Ming Dynasty, which means"Long Yu ascends to heaven" of the Yellow Emperor. In front of the pavilion fora sacrifice, Xie hilltop, cornices up warped, dignified.

Inside the pavilion stands the stone tablet of "mausoleum of the YellowEmperor" written by Guo Moruo. The cemetery area is surrounded by red walls,with Lingxing gate on the southeast side and imitation stone towers of HanDynasty on both sides. The interior of the cemetery area is paved with bricks,which looks simple and elegant. The front area of Huangdi temple is magnificent.The entrance square with an area of about 10000 square meters is paved with 5000large river pebbles, which symbolizes the 5000 year history of Chinesecivilization.

Every Qingming Festival, Chinese people from all over the world often comehere to worship.

国内景点英语导游词怎么写

关于国内的英语导游词怎么写？看看小编为大家准备的导游词范文吧，希望你们喜欢哦。

新外滩英语导游词

Friends:

Now we come to Shanghai Huangpu River bank Bund, first, I tour to everybody visit Bund to express the welcome, and wishes in advance each traveling to be happy.

New Bund altogether has five traveling routes, nearby yours left hand is by the reputation is Wan Guo constructs reads extensively the magnificent architectural complex and spacious Zhongshan Road, nearby your right hand is the wave light clear Huangpu River as well as the future resembles the brocade the Pudong land to embellish the financial trade area, at present for is novel uniquely goes sightseeing the tour area. This architectural complex, Zhongshan Road, go sightseeing the area, the Huangpu River, Lu Jiazui in the as if music five spectra, the industrious Shanghai people seem between the string string the symbol, is composing most newly the most gorgeous music movement, is welcome fellow guests presence.

The powder can call Bund? Simple saying, it passed once was the desolate beach place which outside the Shanghai old city the reed grew thickly together.

In 1840 after first Opium War, the tight lock entrance to a country has been driven out by the colonizing ocean artillery, Shanghai also is compelled to ward off for the commercial port. Since then, all kinds of west foreign style construction hastens to ground along with colonizing but towers in abundance, to this century the beginning of 30s, Shanghai as soon as leapt into the far east biggest metropolis from seashore small Yi.

At present these have the Europe Renaissance time style the construction, although stems from hand of the identical design, also is not constructs at an age, but their construction style is such harmonious unification, the day becomes. From Jinling east road Bund to outside white temporary bridge long only 1.5 kilometer arcs in, height scattered about, is standing erect row after row 52 styles each different construction, has England -like, France -like, ancient Greece -like and so on. Same year many foreign banks, the general meeting, the consulate and so on converged to this, some East Wall Street the name, formed the old Shanghai semicolonial and semifeudal society a historical miniature.

Everybody please looked that, the new Bund 2 east winds hotels, in the past once were the English general meetings which extremely is well-known, it is a model English ancient canonical expression constructs. The building high has 6 (continually basement), the roof north and south beginnings and ends respectively suppose □t look pavilion, the interior decoration are extremely magnificent. Inside a yet higher goal bar same year once because of has 110.7 foot Eastern longest bar cabinet but to be arrogant for a while, now USS Kentuckey quick dining room is located in.

New Bund 12 before are famous the Hongkong and Shanghai Bank, this building constructed in 1923, was in the style of antiquity Greece -like dome construction. The building for approaches the square the rectangular construction, high 5, a crown hemispheroid level goes against the vegetable to have 7 in addition, the steel portal frame construction. In the building decorates extremely is fastidious, is equipped with country each kind of reception room and so on America, England and France, Russia, date. This place constructed the English once to brag for from The Suez Canal to far east Bering Strait most was fastidious construction.

Nearby close neighbor Hongkong and Shanghai Bank that building is the Shanghai customs building, is 19th century restores the old the principle construction, constructed in 1927, is now the world institute rarely is ominous. Above the building bell all around worthy of looking at arrives is in luck, each 15 minutes play sound section of short tunes, melodious are deep, reputation 10 miles.

After the Hongkong and Shanghai Bank building and the customs building all stem from English designer Wilson, Shanghai kindly called they are the sisters building, at present was still one of Shanghais important symbols.

East Nanjing the street intersection two buildings are called the peaceful hotel. Sat north the Southern Dynasty this Lou Jianyu in 1906, at that time the name collected the hotel, was a Shanghai extant earliest hotel. It may take a historical construction, is the English Chinese world renaissance. This building most major characteristic is sets up the surface color red brick to make the waist line, Bai Qiangzhuan makes the cover, looks by far both gravely is elegant, and other style, the reality is a rare excellent work.

Bunds these constructions, all are the China working people industrious wisdom crystallization, simultaneously has also reflected western colonizing to Shanghais plundering and the aggression. Now in order to let the people understand these constructions the history, in front of each big front door hangs has the data plate which the Chinese and English compares.

Regarding Bund, the Shanghai person also passes for hers name along with the time changes. Shanghai persons is called old Bund, after the liberation liberation before Bund to be called as Bund, now the people approve her are new Bund. In the history occurs has seized Bund many times the scene, but each time all has the completely different historical significance. Since partys 11 sessions of three CCP plenary conferences, the China reform and open policy strategic center of gravity also from the south but north, Pudongs development and the promotion enable Shanghai to walk the nation reform and open policy most front. The spring breeze blew awakes the deep sleep many year Shanghai Bund, the Chinese and foreign financial organ in abundance has also seized Bund. Shanghai has made the clear nest directs the phoenix the significant action, the Bund finance street house big replacement, will attract everywhere the old customer reto come to settle down, again will reveal the far east Wall Street elegant demeanour.

Bund is Shanghais symbol, also is the Chinese and foreign tourists must arrive place. But in before because the path narrow, the pedestrian vehicles are packed like sardines, seriously has affected the Bund overall image. For the change place beach appearance, the Shanghai peoples government performs Bund as the key point to transform. At present this street called, also is Bund which Zhongshan a group, is for commemorate pioneer Mr. Sun Yat-Sen which China democratic revolution names synthesizes the transformation a part. This group span 826 meters, the width 45 meters, suppose 6 to 10 traffic lanes. This broad line of communication not merely is restricted in area Bund, it follows the reform and open policy step unceasingly to extend, north the Jiangwan five jiao fields, south arrive at the Nampo bridge. To the next the beginning of century, this north and south corridor long amounts to 15 kilometers, will become the sign landscape which the Shanghai traveling will go sightseeing.

We now walk this Bin Jiang main road quite has the characteristic. It not only collection culture, afforestation to a body, moreover the morning is the people practices the good place which the article practices martial arts, daytime is domestic and foreign goes sightseeing the tour world, evening is the ideal place which talks love to the lover, heard has many foreign friends all in admiration of somebodys fame to come to experience the life.

Fellow guests, stroll in new Bund to go sightseeing the area, whether you do feel, new Bund not only appearance changed beyond recognition, moreover in lively is lively passes the rich artistic breath. Everybody please looked that, In the Yenan east road Bund establishment subject will be for tomorrow the artistic landscape, will hug by 6 columns, with will have more than 80 years historical meteorological signal to become a group to the scenery. The customs building and the electronic waterfall clock also is quite has the fresh idea to the scenery. The electronic waterfall clock assumes the steps and ladders type, the length 27 meters, the height 3.5 meters, supposes 10 entire stairs. The entire operating process by the computer control, approximately some more than 1,000 nozzles water column is composed each kind of color the Arabic numeral, causes world each place since such remoteness, double is how being intimate with. Went sightseeing the area worthily to become to hold hundred Sichuan, is compatible Shanghai school characteristic culture scenery line which and gathered.

Strolls Bund, we unconsciously entered the Whangpoo River park. In mentioned this park, each Chinese all could not forget the former days foreign country big powers to hang the Chinese people and the dog did not have to enter in park entrance that block the sign, that notorious sign, let then Chinese people suffer the enormous shame! Now, looked at present that 60 meter high Shanghai people outstandingly talented monument, stands erect is facing the water place. The military might magnificent sight three columns yellow hillocks body in has told the people as if, the people forever cherishes the memory of since the Opium War, 54 movements and the war of liberation, is the scrubbing nationality shame, devotes the heroes for Shanghais revolutionary business.

The Whangpoo River park faces is well-known everywhere Huangpu River. On month Huanglong waters edge water yellow, extremely vividly described the Whangpoo River river water color. Improves Pujiang is Shanghais mother river, it originates to the Wuxi Tai Lake, is within the boundaries of Shanghai longest, is widest, deepest rivers, the span 114 kilometers; The mean breadth 400 meters, are deep 7 to 9 meters. Its original name calls Dong Jiang, also has the spring Shenjiang river, alternate name and so on Huang Xiejiang. Hands down before more than 2,000 years, Shanghai was Chu at that time, at that time Chu country has a senior general yellow to call to rest, he had very much rules a nation ability, is appointed by Chu king as prime minister, and sealed for presents Mr. Shen, had jurisdiction over Shanghai this land. At that time because upstream Dong Jiangs clogged with silt, he led the Shanghai people to carry on scours, and revised the route, caused Shanghai the aquatic transportation and the agriculture obtains the very big development, the posterity for commemorate Huang Xie the merit, renamed Dong Jiang as the spring Shenjiang river and yellow , only then officially chose a name until the Southern Song Dynasty time as the Huangpu River.

The Huangpu River has two the child, calls Pudong, another calls Puxi. Before new China is born, their whole family deeply three mountains oppressions, on the mother river body is anchoring is the outside warship and the merchantman, two children also are pressed have not gasped for breath. Jumps Whangpoo River my sentence Shanghai persons pet phrase, refers to the common people which the old society really is unable to live, throws the river to here to commit suicide.

Looks out into the distance the opposite shore, Pudong Lu Jiazui the finance trade area and Puxi Bund distantly faces one another, its function for the finance, the trade and foreign serves, it will be the new Shanghais core and the symbol. East Bund the Bin Jiang main road, the total length 2,500 meters, the collection traveling, go sightseeing with the entertainment and so on are a body, is equipped with 6 multi-faceted squares along the road. Although the present only rumble cuts in line the sound, but the sound sound , is in five spectra the most magnificent music movement, will be forecasting a Bund more glorious future.

凤凰古城英语导游词

Ladies and gentlemen , welcome to fenghuang, the place where were arriving is one of the two most beautiful town in china----the old town of fenghuang,

Its a very important point that connects huaihua hunan and tongren guizhou together.and its the hometown of mr shengcongwen.

Fenghuang has wonderful natural landscapes,its very hot for travelling since the old time. even a lot of teleplays were produced here.fenghuang is also a dradle for famous people ,shencongwen and xiongxiling are both spent their childhood here.

Now, lets set out to enjoy these fantastic good views.

The former residence of shencongwen

This is the former residence of shencongwen,a very famous auther, archaeologist and historian in china.

Lined in the zhongying street in the south part of the fenghuang old town, the residence is a typical spacious ancient countryard with special tectonic style of ming and qing dynasty. walk into the yard, you can find that there is a small patio in the center of the countryard. which is built with red rock. around the patio , there are about 10 rooms which are small but decorated by special carved wooden windows .its so beautiful.

This countryard is built by mr shens grandfather in 1866 on dec.28,1902. shencongwen was born in the old countyard.and spent his childhood here. in 1917,when he was 15 years old, mr shen left family and joined the army. from 1917 to 1922, mr shen had lived with soildiers, farmers, workers and some other

Common people,and know their tragic lives. this special experience stunned up his enthusiasm of writhing . so in 1919, mr shen went to beijing alone, and began his hard writing . after his series of works west of hunan &fringe town were punished, mr shen became nation -wide well -known.at that time, he was even

As famous as luxun, another famous auther in chiese literature area. its said that shencongwen is the one who is the most possible to win the prize.

Mr shen devoted all his life to writing,his 5-million word works are though as the precious legacy to the world literature.meanwhile, these works are also very veluable date for researching the history of hunan province and even china.

This 100-years-old countyard was renovated in 1989.the 1st room on the right hane is for displaying mr shens photos.and what displayed in the 2nd room are mr shens handwritingarticles.at the left side,you ll find a list of mr shens work of different additions. in the center of the middle room .there is a mr shens line drawing hanging on the wall. the left fringle room is mr shens bedroom and another one on the right is full of marble desks and chairs.

巴厘岛英文导游词

When to Visit

Just considering the weather, the cooler dry season from April to October is the best time to visit Bali. The rest of the year is more humid, cloudier and has more rainstorms, but you can still enjoy a holiday.

There are also distinct tourist seasons that affect the picture. The European summer holidays bring the biggest crowds —— July, August and early September are busy. Accommodation can be tight in these months and prices are higher.

Balinese festivals, holidays and special celebrations occur all the time, so dont worry about timing your visit to coincide with local events. It could be a nice treat to fuse into the local culture and enjoy the traditional cuisine and local delicacies.

Have you heard of Bali, a place to the south of Indonesia? Its a small island but is becoming more and more famous by its fascinating tourist attractions enjoyed by hundreds of thousands of people from world at large. Bali is so picturesque that you could be fooled into thinking it was a painted backdrop: rice paddies trip down hillsides like giant steps, volcanoes soar through the clouds, the forests are lush and tropical, and the beaches are lapped by the warm waters of the Indian Ocean. But the postcard paradise gloss has been manufactured and polished by the international tourist industry rather than by the Balinese themselves who dont even have a word for paradise in their language.

Off-beaten Tourist AttractionsKuta and Legian

Including the two beach sites of Kuta and Legian, this area is a major sightseeing for travelers, offering cheap accommodation, Western food, great shopping, surf, sunsets and riotous nightlife. Although its fashionable to contempt Kuta for its rampant development, low-brow nightlife, the cosmopolitan mixture of beach-party and entrepreneurial energy can be exciting.

Kuta is not pretty but its not dull either, and the amazing growth is evidence that a lot of people still find something to appreciate in Kuta. Its still the best beach in Bali, with the only surf, which breaks over sand instead of coral. Lots of cheap accommodation is available and theres a huge choice of places to eat. Shops and venders offer everything from local handcrafts to genuine antiques. Even the tourists themselves have become a tourist attraction, with visitors swarming into this small island on the tropical area.Behind the beaches, roads and alleys lead back to the most amazing district of hotels, restaurants, bars, food stalls and shops. The renowned Poppies Gang, running directly back from Kuta Beach, is where most of the quieter, inexpensive hostels and restaurants are located. Cheap beachfront accommodation is available in Legian; the lanes running parallel to the beach are the best places to start trawling for a decent bed.

The Bali Museum

The Bali Museum consists of an attractive series of separate buildings, including examples of both palace and temple architecture. The exhibits themselves are not always well presented, but there are enough arts and crafts and everyday items displayed to make it worthwhile. The tiny cane cases for transporting fighting crickets are pretty special. The Abiankapas arts center houses a collection of modern painting and woodcarving. Dancing groups and gamelan orchestras regularly perform here, mostly for the benefit of tourists.

Ubud

Situated in the hills 20km north of Denpasar, Ubud is the serene cultural center of Bali. Extensive development in recent years has meant that Ubud has engulfed a number of nearby villages, although these have retained their distinct identities. Head off in any direction and youre in for an interesting walk to a secluded craft hamlet, through the rice paddies or into the dense Monkey Forest, just south of the town center.

In Ubud itself, the Puri Lukisan Museum displays fine examples of all schools of Balinese art in a beautiful garden setting. There are several other quality galleries such as Museum Neka, which features work of some Western artists who have painted in Bali, and Agung Rai Gallery, a commercial operation which also houses a small, but important, permanent collection. The homes of influential Western artists Walter Spies and Rudolf Bonnet, who played key roles in transforming Balinese art from the purely decorative, can also be viewed. Ubud is a good place to see Balinese dancing and hear Balinese music, and it has some of the finest restaurants on the island.

Tenganan

The ancient village of Tenganan, inland from the east coast port of Padangbai, can only be reached by motorbike or on foot. Its a walled Bali Aga village, busy with unusual customs, festivals and practices. Its the center for the weaving of the little-seen double ikat cloth, and ancient versions of gamelan and accompanying dances are performed here. The nearby towns of Amlapura and Tirtagangga are known for their decaying water palaces - relics of the power of the Balinese rajahs - which are surrounded by beautiful terraced rice paddies.

The Bali Barat National Park

The Bali Barat National Park covers nearly all the coral reef and coastal waters. Most of the natural vegetation in the park is coastal savanna with deciduous trees, which become bare in the dry season. Over 200 species of plants inhabit the various environments. Animals include black monkeys, leaf monkeys and macaques; Java, barking, sambar and mouse deer; squirrels, wild pigs, buffalos, iguanas and pythons. The bird life is prolific, with many of Balis 200 species represented, including the striking Bali starling. The parks attractions include hot springs, uninhabited Deer Island (which has great diving) and guided jungle treks.

Transportation

Transport from Ngurah Rai international airport, 2.5km south of Kuta, is quite simple. Choose from an official taxi counter, where you pay a set price in advance, or walk across the airport car park and hail a metered cab. The lightly-laden can walk straight up the road to Kuta, although its a more pleasant stroll along the beach. The main forms of public transport on Bali are the cheap buses and bemos (minibus) that run on more or less set routes within or between towns. If you want your own transport, you can charter a bemo or rent a car, motorcycle or bicycle. The Balinese drive on the left, use their horns a lot and give way to traffic pulling onto the road. Tourist shuttle buses, running between the major tourist centers, are more expensive than public transport but are also more comfortable and convenient.

Liaocheng city in shandong province is located in the west, the west by get wei river separates the water and the hebei handan, xingtai area, south and southeast across the dike river, Yellow River and the henan province and the province jining, Tai’an City, jinan neighbors, north and northeast border with dezhou. Because of the history of liaocheng city say about perturbation of national cultural heritage.

Liaocheng dongchangfu, linqing city, guan, shen county and si 5, the company, 6 Ren, gaotang county, and an economic and technological development zone. Such as han, hui, Mongol 39 people. To the han nationality has the largest population, accounting for 99% of the total population in the city. Followed by the hui, Mongolian, Tibetan, Uighur, miao, etc.

The citys major tourist resources of liaocheng ShanShan hall, linqing stupas, mosques, the companys tomb, si 5 jingyang hill to get protection and development, such as jingyang hill first phase of the project completion and open to tourists.

各位游客大家好!欢迎来到江苏扬州5A级风景区——瘦西湖， “天下西湖，三十有六”，唯扬州的西湖，以其清秀婉丽的风姿，占得一个恰如其分的“瘦”字。接下来，我们要去参观游览的，是位于瘦西湖小金山脚下，一处飘逸着翰墨气韵的园中园。它是由琴棋书画四间房子组成的院落。那么，它是如何用一组建筑来体现出文人喜欢的琴棋书画呢?下面，我们就一起走进这座安静古朴的院落看看吧~

走进小院第一个看见的就是门墙上写着“琴室”二字的屋子，它坐北朝南，临水而建，屋前水岸小路弯弯，杨柳依依，若静坐琴室，临水弹琴，便可感受到寄情音乐，超凡脱俗，天人合一的境界。

过了琴室，抬头便有“静观”二字，为什么要静呢?原来这里到了木樨书屋，是文人读书的地方，一个“静”字便道出了书房特有的神韵。

书房门外沿墙栽种了一片丹桂，每当金秋时节，浓香四溢。闻桂花香，读万卷书，立蟾宫折桂、金榜题名之志气。

书屋周围虽狭小。但方寸之地也能包含艺术家独特的审美情调。大家请看，进门处是我们所看到最为开阔的空间，而越向东行地域越狭窄，它先放再收，看不到尽头，让人忍不住探个究竟，这便是“庭院深深深几许”的意境了。园中花墙的设计也是匠心独运，它随势弯环，处理成折叠状，象屏风一样渐渐拉开，隔开了园外的喧嚣，过滤了红尘的浮躁，显得更为静谧。令人忍不住感叹“人闲桂花落，鸟鸣园更幽”。

沿着花墙延伸的方向我们便来到了棋室，室外寒梅一株，老干虬枝。室内有两方用金砖做的棋盘，上面刻有乾隆年间江南苏州府造。这是棋室整修的时候，在墙壁上发现的。据说，当年建造时，砖石不够，聪明的工匠便把这些棋盘镶嵌在墙内。用棋盘来砌棋室，这可真是名符“棋室”啊。 大家来想象一下这样的场景：点一炉妙香，沏一壶清茶，两人对奕，纵横捭阖，宾朋围观，运筹帷幄，也是文人的一种养成~……

棋室以东便是小院中最为独特的画室——月观。月观虽为画室，却没有悬挂一幅名画，仅有月观二字。原来它将琴室、棋室、书屋明提，而将画室暗点，请看此处，月观坐西朝东，临水而建，每当皓月东升，打开临湖的门，推开四面的窗，天上水中，素月交辉，月光泄地，彩云追月，天空中重叠的云彩倒映在水面，仿佛漫天的山峦尽收眼底，这真是国画天然，天然国画。正如堂前郑板桥所题写的这副楹联“月来满地水，云起一天山”。 他用了日常生活中最常用的十个字，构成了一副千古绝对:瘦西湖水虽然有限，但月色溶溶，就显得无际无涯;小金山虽微不足道，但云起山涌，便与天相连绵。这样一来，将小景放大，实景虚化，将有限的园林化为无限的诗境。

这便是，月观好，水色月无边，琴棋书画养心志，梅花木樨香满天，何必做神仙!

各位游客，大家好，我们今天要游览的是沈园。沈园在宋朝面积有70多亩，园内景致怡人，是江南著名的私家园林。因为主人家姓沈，而据今也不知道名什么，所以称为“沈氏园”。

现在我们来到的便是千古绝唱的《钗头凤》碑，在欣赏这两首词前，先听我讲一下陆游和唐婉那凄美的爱情故事吧。据史书记载，陆游在20岁左右的时候表妹唐婉为妻，陆游英俊豪爽，才华过人，唐婉才貌双全，通晓诗词，和陆游可谓是情趣相投。但两年后陆母竟逼迫陆游休妻。在封建社会中，母命难违，陆唐两人只得忍泪吞声，依依分别，各自娶嫁。在绍兴二十五年的春天，陆游与唐婉在这里不期而遇了,陆游回忆起往事，感慨成千，即兴在沈园的园壁上题写了《钗头凤》词：“红酥手，黄滕酒，满城春色宫墙柳?".陆游已经另娶了王氏为妻，而唐婉也已改嫁。所以，当年的山盟海誓好像还在耳边回响，但两人之间已经不能够再通书信了，此时的陆游不管有多少悔恨多少遗憾，却只能无奈地说一声“莫、莫、莫”了。相传，唐婉看了这首词之后十分伤感，不久便郁郁而终，唐婉的死给陆游造成了很大的创伤，使他终身难以释情。在他晚年每当重游沈园，都会作诗来表达他对前妻唐婉的思念。正因为如此，800多年来，人们总是将沈园与陆游联系在一起，使它成为人们追思这份至死不渝的真挚爱情的千古名园。，陆游当年题写《钗头凤》的墙也已经无法找到。现在这堵《钗头凤》碑是我们用陆游的手迹，重新组合而成的。大家是否也为这段爱情故事唏嘘不已!

Hello, everyone!

Welcome to Duanyan culture village of Zhaoqing City. Now I will give you adetailed introduction of Zhaoqing Duanyan Culture Village and some scenicspots.

First of all, Zhaoqing Duanyan culture village is in Zhaoqing BaishiVillage. Duanyan, the origin of Chinas "four treasures of the study" in thebest. It has a long history, excellent stone quality and exquisite carving. Inthe 1980s, collectors in Japan and Southeast Asia recognized the artistic valueof Duan inkstone, which further recognized its collection value and investmentvalue. In recent years, with the holding of Duan Inkstone Cultural Festival,Duan Inkstone market continues to heat up, the "four treasures of the study"circle, the collection circle, the art circle and more lovers pay more and moreattention to Duan inkstone, the craft value of Duan inkstone is more and morefavored, so that the collection and investment value of Duan inkstone isincreasing day by day. For example, at an auction held in Hong Kong in April1993, a pair of Qing Dynasty rectangular and eye-catching pine inkstones (34.1cmlong) were bought at a high price of 368000 Hong Kong dollars. In Ming Dynasty,Jins Duan inkstones with inscriptions and sea water patterns sold for 220000and 105800 Hong Kong dollars. In Qing Dynasty, Qilins Duan inkstones sold for155000 yuan. In recent years, the auction price of Duan Inkstone continued torise. For example, Laokeng Duan inkstone of "Duanzhou Bajing" sold for 980000yuan; at the Duan Inkstone Cultural Festival, one party of "China JiulongBaoyan" sold for 2 million yuan. The value of ancient Duan inkstone is veryhigh, but now few buyers spend a lot of money on it. For most collectors andinvestors, those modern Duan inkstones with low price and excellent productionwill become the first choice. As long as we carefully study the stone materials,stone patterns and carving technology, and choose the best to buy, we will get alarger appreciation space.

Duan inkstone is valuable because of its excellent material. There aredozens of pit types, such as Laokeng (also known as Shuiyan), kengziyan,mazikeng and songkeng, which are the four famous pits of duaninkstone. Inaddition to the special tender, pure, delicate, moistening, solid and tightquality of the stone, the Duan Inkstone also has the characteristics ofbreathing, grindable ink, silent grinding, no loss of water storage, no damageto hair and no freezing in winter. In Tang Dynasty, Liu Yuxis poem "Tang Xiucaigives Duanzhou Zishi inkstone a poem to answer it" praises: "Duanzhou Zishiinkstone is very important in the world. In the eyes of literati, Duan inkstoneis regarded as a treasure. Su Dongpo said: "I was born without land and atebroken inkstones. "SUV" ink and inkstone are excellent, life is a joy ", whichshows that people attach importance to and cherish inkstone. In addition to "alllife", the famous inkstones are also treasured and handed down from generationto generation.

Second, the stone pattern is rich and colorful. Duanshi has unique and richstone products. At the beginning of its appearance, Duan Inkstone attracted theworld with its gorgeous stone patterns. The title of song of blue and whitepurple stone inkstone written by Li He, a poet of Tang Dynasty, points out theprecious stone "blue and white" of Duan inkstone. The rare stone products ofDuan inkstone are mostly concentrated in Laokeng, kengziyan and mazikeng. Inaddition to blue and white, there are __ eye, ice pattern, fish brain jelly,banana leaf white, azure, gold and silver thread, etc. The rich patterns ofDuanshi and shipin can be seen as "gorgeous Wen ban and sound of jade".

The third is exquisite carving technology. The artistic value of Duaninkstone in ancient and modern times is reflected in the composition design andknife carving. Inkstone making technology is a unique form of national sculpturein China. The shape of inkstone embodies the cultivation of carving, painting,calligraphy, seal cutting and writing. It should not only be shaped according tothe stone, but also be designed according to the needs of grinding and inkstorage. Due to the exquisite carving technology and the gorgeous purple naturalstone, the Duan inkstone is ingenious and smart. Li he said: "Duanzhou inkstoneis as skillful as a God, stepping on the sky to sharpen the knife and cut thepurple clouds. "As for a certain defect or defect of inkstone, skillfulcraftsmen will use complex and gorgeous carving or unique modeling to achievethe effect of concealing the defect and turning the ancient inkstone which wasregarded as a stone defect into a rare unique stone product of Duan inkstone,instead of adding value.

Well, through my brief introduction and your listening and visiting, Ibelieve we should all have a certain understanding of the specific situation ofDuanyan cultural village. Finally, our time is almost up. If you have anyquestions, well talk in the car later. Zhaoqing Duanyan culture village peoplewelcome you to come again, thank you!

长江三峡水利枢纽工程，通常简称“三峡工程”或“三峡大坝”。三峡大坝位于长江三峡西陵峡中段三斗坪，是当今世界上最大的水利工程，由拦河大坝、水电站和通航建筑物3大部分组成。三峡大坝全长2335米，坝顶高185米，正常蓄水位175米，总库容393亿立方米，防洪库容221、5亿立方米，相当于4个分洪区的库容。五级船闸可通过万吨级船队，大坝通航建筑物可快速通过3000吨级的客货轮。

长江三峡工程采用“一级开发、一次建成、分期蓄水、连续移民”的方案。主体工程总工期20xx年，分3个阶段进行，一期工程5年，二期工程和三期工程均为6年。三峡工程于1993年开工，1997年实现大江截流，20xx年三峡成库蓄水到135m高程，启用永久通航建筑物和首批机组发电，目前已进入三期工程施工，20xx年全部工程竣工投产。

三峡工程具有防洪、发电、航运、养殖、旅游、保护生态、净化环境、开发性移民、南水北调、供水灌溉等十大综合效益。防洪是三峡工程的主要功能，可使长江中下游防洪标准从十年一遇提高到百年一遇，基本上消除洪涝灾害的影响。三峡水电站建成后将是世界八大水电站中最大的水电站，装机26台，总容量达1820万千瓦，平均年发电量达到847亿度，一年上交的利税可以建一座葛洲坝枢纽工程。目前三峡电站已投产11台机组，20xx年累计发电358亿千瓦时，缓解了当前华东、华中和广东地区的缺电压力。三峡水库将改善航运里程660公里，使万吨级船队可以从重庆直达汉口。

三峡工程是中华民族在三峡谱写一首新的民族之歌。世界第一的三峡大坝和世界上最大的水电站以及通航建筑物，成为三峡新的世界奇观。三峡大坝是三峡旅游的终点，给三峡之旅画上了一个充分显示人为力量的句号。

重庆是长江三峡旅游最佳起始点，从重庆出发畅游神奇美丽的长江三峡，顺水行舟，直挂云帆济沧海。出了三峡，剩下的路程就潮平岸阔，一路凯歌行进了。

大家好!我是你们的导游，我叫__，你们如果有什么问题都可以问我，我可以帮助你们，今天，天公也作美，给予了我们一个好天气。这次，我带你们游览中国世界遗产中的黄山，我相信当你们游览过黄山的云海，怪石过目不忘的!

黄山的名字还有一个传说呢!下面我给大家讲讲吧!传说：黄山以前称黟山，相传中华人民族的祖先轩辕黄帝率手下大臣容成子，浮丘公来到此炼丹，并最终得到升天，唐天宝六年也就是公元747年依此传说，唐明皇赦改黟山为黄山。听了这个传说后，大家一定很想参观黄山吧!那我们出发吧!

我们现在看到这像大海中的点点岛屿，这就是黄山著名的云海奇观，云一层一层的，像棉花铺成的楼梯。连绵起伏的云宛如浮动在天上的冰山，太阳高高的照着，残留的几朵云出现了金灿灿的边缘，棉絮似的云从天上漂过，让人心旷神怡，所以，云海是黄山的四绝之一，接下来，我们来参观黄山的怪石吧!

怪石，是黄山最具有代表性的一绝。它似人，似物，似兽，形态各异，形态逼真，你们现在看到的就是“猴子观海”，有一块独立的奇石，像一只猴子蹲在山峰上，观看那美丽的云海。

黄山的景色真美，大家现在可以尽情饱览这山清水秀的美景，但不要乱扔垃圾和乱踏小草，再见!我们下午3：00在这集合!。

各位游客，大家好!欢迎来到黄山游玩，我是小导游__x，今天我来带领大家一起游览黄山。

游客们，下面我来介绍一些景点，等会儿自由活动的时候，大家可以选择景点。黄山有山岭30处、岩22处、洞7处、关2处。黄山的四绝有奇松、怪石、云海和温泉。观日出最佳地点有清凉台、曙光亭、狮子峰、始信峰、丹霞峰、光明顶、鳌鱼峰、玉屏楼。看云海最佳地点是玉屏楼、清凉台、白鹅岭、排云亭、光明顶。

各位游客，这就是黄山四绝里的奇松。黄山绵延数百里，千峰万壑，比比皆松。黄山松，它分布于海拔800米以上高山，以石为骨，顽强地扎根于巨岩裂隙。黄山松针叶粗短，苍翠浓密，干曲枝虬，千姿百态。有的伟岸挺拔，有的独立峰巅，有的倒悬绝壁，有的冠平如盖，有的尖削似剑。有的循崖度壑，绕石而过;有的穿罅穴缝，破石而出。忽悬、忽横、忽卧、忽起，“无树非松，无石不松，无松不奇”。

游客们，你们抬头往上看，是不是看到了一块大石头?它叫“梦笔生花”，黄山四绝之一的怪石!这怪石形态，那真是千奇百怪，令人叫绝。似人似物，似鸟似兽，情态各异，形象逼真。它“怪”就怪在从不同角度看，就有不同的形状，已被命名的怪石有120多处。

其他地方我就不多说了，让你们自己去观赏，下面是自由活动，我建议最好去泡个温泉哦!

在建筑形式上开封府依照李诫的《营造法式》修建，布局归整，庄重典雅，高挑的屋脊，精细的彩绘，处处体现了宋代的建筑风格。它以府门、正厅、议事厅、梅花堂为中轴线，辅以天庆观、明礼院、潜龙宫、清心楼、牢狱、英武楼、迎宾馆等五十余座大小殿堂、楼宇、根据陈展内容的不同，分九个展区：

1、以鸣冤鼓。戒石铭。大堂为主题的府衙文化区;

2、以梅花堂包拯倒坐南衙为主题的包拯传说文化区;

3、以太极八卦台。三清殿为主题的道教文化区;

4、以典狱房。牢房为主题的刑狱文化区;

5、以桂籍堂。拱奎楼为主题的教育科举文化区;

6、以英武楼，校场为主题的游艺文化区;

7、以清心楼历任府尹事迹为主题的府尹人文文化区;

8、以宋太宗。宋真宗为主题的潜龙宫帝王文化区;

9、以范公阁、曲桥、明净湖、弦月山为主题的休闲文化区。

在开封府府门广场前有一方照壁，南面是”开封府”三个大字，北面是一只似鹿非鹿。似羊非羊的怪兽，目光炯炯，拭目以待，名叫獬豸，这是传说中的神兽，据说能辨别是非曲直，善恶忠奸。在这里刻上獬豸图案，是为了警示官员要秉公执法，依法行政。假若徇私枉法，这个獬豸就会把他抵到十八层地狱。

开封府的城门楼充分显示出宋代的开封府作为天下首府的非凡气派，从这里看开封府衙，巍峨壮观。您除了能看到报时鼓，报时钟，日晷，高表，漏壶等我国古代计时计日的设施，每天上午九时还能在府门城楼上欣赏庄重而严肃的开衙仪式，别有一番风景。

登上城门楼，我们脚下的文城墙是开封府的一奇。说它奇主要是一般的城墙都是马道和防卫设施，而这里的城墙却是文绉绉的，既无马道，也无防卫设施，为什么呢?这里面还有一个小故事：据说宋代的开国皇帝赵匡胤的弟弟赵光义(也就是后来的宋太宗)做开封府府尹时，为掩盖他想当皇帝的念头，故意不在城墙上设置防卫。所以城墙也就有了天下独一无二的名字——文城墙，至于赵光义后来当上皇帝那就是后话了。

各位团友：

大家好，首先我代表安徽旅行社热烈欢迎大家的到来，孔夫子说“有朋自远方来，不易说乎”很荣幸能为各位嘉宾服务，我是大家今天的导游，我叫王兵，大家可以叫我小王或王导，我们的旅游车是这辆白色大巴，车牌号是12345，大家一定要记住了，我旁边的是我们的司机张师傅，他是驾车多年的老司机了，接下来就由我和司机师傅陪伴大家一起度过你们的西递宏村之旅!

在揭开西递宏村神秘面纱之前，请允许我为大家简单介绍一下。宏村位于安徽省黟县东北部，村落面积19.11公顷，始建于南宋绍兴年间，至今有800余年历史。它背靠黄山余脉羊栈岭、雷岗山等，融自然景观和人文景观为一体，被誉为“中国画里的乡村”。 特别是整个村子呈“牛”型结构布局，被誉为当今世界历史文化遗产的一大奇迹。以雷岗山为牛头，参天古树是牛角，由东而西错落有致的民居群宛如宠大的牛身。以村西北一条九曲十弯的水渠绕屋过户，聚村中天然泉水汇合成一口半月形的池塘，形如牛肠和牛胃。水渠最后注入村南的湖泊，称牛肚。接着，人们又在绕村的溪河上先后架起了四座桥梁，作为牛腿。历经数年，一幅牛的图腾应玉而出。这种别出心裁的村落水系设计，不仅为村民解决了消防用水，而且调节了气温，为居民生产、生活用水提供了方便，创造了一种“换吉未防溪路远，家家门前有清泉”的良好环境。

宏村又名弘村，都是取宏广发达的意思。村子始建于宋代，数百户粉墙青瓦的古民居群，特别是被誉为“民间故宫”的承志堂、平滑似镜的月沼。碧波荡漾的南湖，雷岗山上的参天古木，森严的叙仁堂和南湖书院等等，构成一个完美的艺术整体，真可谓是步步入景，处处堪画，同时也反映了悠久的历史所留下的广博深邃的文化底蕴。至八十年代中期开始发展旅游业，乔石、朱F基等先后来宏村旅游考察，琼瑶、陈凯歌等先后来宏村进行艺术创作。在20xx年11月30日，宏村被联合国教科文组织列入了世界文化遗产名录。

讲完宏村，我们来说西递，西递位于安徽省黟县东南部，村落面积12.96公顷。村落以一条纵向的街道和两条沿溪的道路为主要骨架，构成东向为主、向南北延伸的村落街巷系统。

西递村是一处以宗族血缘关系为纽带，胡姓聚族而居的古村落，该村源于公元11世纪，发展鼎盛于14----19世纪。随着我国封建宗法制度的解体，西递村的发展也日渐缓慢。由于历史上较少受到战乱的侵袭，也未受到经济发展的冲击，村落原始形态保存完好，始终保持着历史发展的真实性和完整性。现保存的明、清古民居124幢，祠堂3幢，均已列为安徽省重点文物保护单位。20xx年11月30日被联合国教科文组织列入世界文化遗产名录。

时间过的真快我们的西递宏村之旅马上就结束了，小王就要和大家说再见了，临别之际没什么送大家的，就送大家3个字吧，首先第一个字是缘分的缘，俗话说“百年休的同船渡”和大家的共处就是“百年休的同车行”，接下来就是原谅的原，在今天的旅途中，我有做的不够好的地方，希望大家多多包涵，在这里说声抱歉!在一个就是圆满的圆，此次行程的圆满多亏了大家对我工作的支持和配合，在此说声谢谢了!预祝大家接下来的旅途吃得好，睡的香，玩的爽，谢谢大家。

各位团友，大家好!此刻我们将要去的前方的小岛，就是被誉为“东隅屏藩”和“不沉的战舰”的刘公岛。刘公岛距码头2.1海里，东西长4.08公里，面积3.15平方公里。它位于山东半岛东北，碧波万顷的威海湾口，岛上种满了各种树木，以黑松为主，1985年被命名为国家森林公园。

刘公岛名字的来历有一个传说：说有姓刘的两夫妇，经常在岛上为过往的船只指航，解救遇难的船只。人们都十分感激这老两口，于是在岛上建庙纪念他们，并把此岛命名为刘公岛。

据考证，战国时期岛上就有人居住。汉代时，岛上居住的人家姓刘，被称为“刘氏别业”。明代时，为了防止海寇骚扰，设立威海卫。刘公岛成为海防重地。清朝光绪年间，政府创办了北洋海军，把刘公岛作为驻扎舰船和给养补给基地。1895年甲午战争后被日军强占。1898年，威海成为英国的势力范围，英国人在岛上建立了远东海军司令部及住宅、医院、教堂、监狱等设施，这儿成为英国海军的避暑之地。1930年，威海被中国政府收回，刘公岛也回到祖国怀抱。1938年底刘公岛解放。

岛上这座最宏伟的建筑是提督府，又叫“丁公府”、“海军公所”，是当时北洋海军的总指挥部。建于1888年，门上“海军公所”四个字是李鸿章所写的。门前的石狮子大家猜猜哪是公哪是母?对，脚下踩圆球的是公狮，象征着权力。而母狮脚下是一个小狮子，象征人丁兴旺。排列也贴合男左女右的方式。狮子衬托出官衙的威严和气派。大门两旁的两个小亭子，叫角亭，是供迎宾和举行大典时奏乐的场所。

整个建筑是清式举架砖木结构，分前、中、后三个大厅。前厅陈列的是1894年甲午战争时北洋海军的兵备布防沙盘，中厅是蜡像馆，是甲午海战决战前夜的军事会议的场景，后厅是北洋海军军舰模型和黄海大战模拟陈列室。

刘公岛能成为海军基地，与它重要的地理位置密切相关。刘公岛处于威海湾的中央，与两岸构成“二龙戏珠”之势。在岛上布置防御工程，可起到“一夫当关，万夫莫开”的效果。北洋政府在岛上西面设置了炮台，正对着威海湾，与威海湾北岸的炮台遥相呼应，构成密集的火力点。湾中也布置了水雷、木排、铁链等设施，使日军无法从海上进攻。果然，当年日军也是从陆地入手，最后攻陷了刘公岛。

北洋海军是当时的北洋大臣李鸿章一手建立的，是我国第一支近代海军舰队。1888年建成，当时有舰船25艘，北洋海军的提督是丁汝昌，其手下多名将领都毕业于福建马尾学堂，受过西方海军教育，就应说力量强大。但这支实力超群的舰队却在甲午海战中全军覆灭。1894年8月甲午战争正式爆发，9月17日，丁汝昌率舰队执行完任务后，在旅顺大鹿岛休整时发现了日本军舰，便下令迎敌。北洋舰队参战的有10艘军舰，日军有12艘。而且装备上北洋海军远远落后于日舰。在战斗中超勇、扬威二舰首先被击中，丁汝昌也受伤，舰队失去了指挥和联络。致远舰为了保护旗舰定远舰，在弹尽之时，管带邓世昌下令开足马力撞向日本先进的旗舰吉野舰，但不幸被鱼雷击中，全舰200余人只有27人生还。邓世昌拒绝救生，壮烈殉国，那天正是他45岁生日。致远舰沉没后，济远和广甲二舰管带方伯谦、吴敬荣临战脱逃，慌忙中竟将以搁浅的扬威舰撞沉。之后经远舰也被击沉，管带林永升中弹身亡，全舰仅有16人获救。战斗一向持续到下午五点，日军旗舰被定远舰击中，丧失了指挥潜力，旅顺港内北洋舰队的炮舰及鱼雷舰也赶来救援，此时日军重伤5舰，伤亡200多人，首先退出战斗。这就是历史上有名的黄海大战。此战，北洋舰队伤亡800余人，损失了5艘战舰，元

气大伤。从此以后，李鸿章命令舰队缩在威海港口，不许迎敌。

黄海大战后不久，日本出兵占领了旅顺，并于1895年1月20日，在荣成成山头登陆，很快攻占了威海的南帮和北帮炮台，刘公岛陷入夹攻中。2月2日，日军由海、陆两路合围刘公岛，北洋海军在丁汝昌的指挥下浴血奋战，但因对外联系中断，而北洋海军候补道员牛昶丙、严道洪等人又密谋劝丁汝昌投降。岛上弹尽粮绝，士气低落，丁汝昌见无力回天，便于11日深夜服鸦片自杀殉国，其手下刘步蟾，杨用霖等人也先后服毒自杀。牛昶丙等人盗用了提督印，以丁汝昌的名义起草了投降书。14日牛昶丙与日军的伊东右亨在日舰松岛号上签订了投降书。17日日军登陆刘公岛，理解了所有的军事设施。至此这支扬名一时的北洋舰队宣告覆灭。

此刻大家看到的这所宅院是丁汝昌故居，又叫小丁公府。北洋水师规定，只有丁汝昌能够带家属住在岛上，而其他官员务必住在舰上。丁汝昌在此住了六年。整个住宅气派很大，房间也很多，当时清军军纪不严，丁汝昌也带头破坏军规，把剩余的房子租给其他家眷居住。军纪的松散也是战斗力不强的主要原因。此刻内部有丁汝昌生平展。丁汝昌死后，清政府认为他投敌，将其棺材加了三道锁，不准其入葬，以示惩戒。一向到1920xx年，在威海当地官员的奏请之下，朝廷为其昭雪，棺木才得以下葬。

刘公岛曾是中国屈辱历史的见证人，也是中国人民反抗外来侵略的教科书，已成为我国重要的爱国主义教育基地。愿大家能透过这次参观，再一次重温历史，铭记历史，用自己的智慧与血汗去铸造新的钢铁长城。