介绍云南大观楼的导游词范文
大观楼,又称近华浦,在昆明城西南,濒临滇池草海北滨。清同治五年(1866年)马如龙《重建大观楼记》载:“昆垣多山而少水,故滇池称巨浸焉,池之湄有浦,曰近华,因其近太华而名。”
近华浦开拓于何时,明末清初顾祖禹《读史方舆纪要·云南纪要》载:“西湖,在府城西,即滇池上游也,亦名积波池,俗曰草海子,又曰青草湖。周五里,蒲藻常青,为游赏之胜。”万揆一先生在《昆明古城拾遗》一书中说:在云南古地名中,云南府城(昆明)也有个西湖,明万历《云南通志》记载:“西湖在(云南)府治西,周四里,即滇池上流,蒲藻长青,人多泛舟,俗呼为草海子。中有黔国莲池,匾曰水云乡。”证实了滨临近华浦的草海在明代又称西湖,明代世袭黔国公沐氏曾在此建水云乡莲池。
何时开挖大观河,清光绪二十年(1894年)舒藻《创建重建大观楼碑记》载:“国朝,以吴三桂为平西王镇滇,乃由近华浦东向会城,开挖一河,计长十里有奇,曰运粮河,复于会城小西门外里许,开一塘,曰篆塘。塘之前建盖仓廒,粮船由滇海进运河,直抵篆塘,粮米入仓甚为便捷也。由是迤西州县沿海一带,官商客旅楫楫而来,帆帆而去,荟萃于篆塘,称巨津焉。”其实,清初吴三桂疏浚运粮河之前,这条河可以通船却是事实,明崇祯年间徐霞客《游太华寺山记》载:“出省城,西南二里下舟,两岸平畴夹水。十里田尽,萑苇满泽,舟行深绿间,不复知为滇池巨流,是为草海。”
关于楚僧乾印和尚创建观音寺的时间,也有两种说法:一是清光绪二十年(1894年)舒藻《碑记》称:“前明有楚僧卓锡于此,结茅讲经……”说的是明代。一是清雍正《云南通志》载:“观音寺在城西近华浦,清康熙二十一年(1682年)楚僧乾印始创庵一区,讲妙法莲华经,听者常千人……”这里明确说是“清康熙二十一年(1682年)”。清道光戴絅孙《昆明县志》载:“近华浦为观音寺,先是康熙二十一年楚僧乾印始建茅庵一椽……”。清同治五年(1866年)马如龙的《重建大观楼记》载:“其地在清康熙时,为楚僧乾印结茅讲经处,未尝有楼也”。以上资料都一致说乾印结茅讲经是清康熙二十一年(1682年)。
近华浦内的大观楼始建于哪年?一说为清康熙三十五年(1696年),一说清康熙二十九年(1690年)。余嘉华先生主编的《云南风物志》载:“康熙二十九年(1690年),巡抚王继文巡察四境,路过此地,看中这里的湖光山色,命人鸠工备材,修建亭台楼阁……因取名大观楼。”经考证,大观楼始建于清康熙二十九年(1690年)是确切的。
大观楼、涌月亭、澄碧堂建成以后,“周围添筑外堤,夹种桃柳,点缀湖山风景”,“从此高人韵士,选胜登临者无虚日,遂成省城第一名胜”,达官显贵临湖宴饮,骚人墨客登楼歌赋。清乾隆二十五年进士、临安知府王文治在《秋日泛舟近华浦》诗中写道:“忆偕诗太守,高宴集朋辈。丝竹贯珠玑,篇章出瑰怪。”吟咏近华浦的诗词,有的描绘山光水色,有的粉饰“太平盛世”,有的歌功颂德,不外吟风弄月,离愁别恨。布衣寒士孙髯翁,一扫俗唱,挥就惊世骇俗的180字长联。上联写登大观楼骋怀,所见到“五百里滇池”的四围风光,下联抒发对云南“数千年往事”的无限感慨,情景交融,对仗工整,气魄宏大。清道光年间“五华五子”中之戴絅孙评价长联“浑灏流转,化去堆垛之迹,实为仅见”。长联问世以来,被誉为“海内外第一联”,“海内长联第一佳者”。长联由昆明名士陆树堂行书书写刊刻。现存陆书拓本摹刻联。清嘉庆年间,迤西道宋湘撰联:“千秋怀抱三杯酒;万里云山一水楼。”十四字联高度概括了髯翁的长联。孙髯翁长联问世,大观楼跻身“中国名楼”。
清道光八年(1820xx年),云南按察使翟觐光重修大观楼,将原来的二层增建为三层,观音寺僧净乐重修观音寺时,又于寺后建华严阁五间三层,高于大观楼丈馀。净乐善诗联,华严阁落成时撰刻一副长联,世称“净乐长联”:
叠阁凌虚,彩云南现,皇图列千峰拱首,万派朝宗,金碧联辉,山河壮丽。视晴岚掩翠,晓雾含烟,升曙色于丹崖,苍松鹤唳。挂斜阳于清嶂,石厂猿啼。暂息烦襟,凝神雅旷,豁尔讴歌叶韵,风月宜人,性静幽闲,互相唱和,得意时指点此间真面目。
层楼映水,佛日西悬,帝德容六诏皈心,百蛮顺化,昆华聚秀,宇宙清夷。听梵呗高吟,法音朗诵,笑拈花于鹫岭,理契衣传。侪立雪于少林,道微钵受。久修净行,释念圆融,历然主伴交泰,凡圣泯迹,心源妙湛,回脱根尘,忘机处发挥这段大光明。
净乐长联上下联各92字,全联184字,文采境界虽不及孙髯翁长联,但也指点湖山,写景清逸,修行忘机,悟世超尘,颇有为读孙髯翁长联者“指点迷津”之禅意。
清咸丰五年(1855年),咸丰帝奕詝为大观楼题赐:“拔浪千层”匾。马如龙有“跋”叙述赐匾经过:“咸丰丁卯(1855年),兵部侍郎何彤云侍南斋日,蒙文宗显皇帝垂询滇池湖势,彤历陈大观情形,仰荷御书‘拔浪千层’匾额,颁立斯楼,猗欤休哉。”
清咸丰六年(1856年)前,近华浦中大观楼与华严阁巍然南北对峙,澄碧堂、涌月亭亭台廊榭掩映绿柳碧波,观音寺殿宇禅房鳞次栉比,风鬟雾鬓,香烟氤氲,高人韵士登临无虚日,僧侣游人往来不间断。近华浦乃昆明山光水色绝佳之胜境。
清咸丰六年(1856年)云南回民起义反清,大观楼、华严阁等皆毁于战火。同治三年甲子(1864年)仲冬,云南署提督马如龙操兵演练,“舟过近华浦,见岛屿蔓草荒烟,一片凄凉,垂询海滨父老,答以大观楼被毁原委。公太息弗已,不惜出捐重资构材饬工重建。经始于同治三年(1864年)仲冬,落成于同治五年(1866年)季春,仅及年余,瓦砾之场依然金碧之区,仍复省城第一名胜,此马公之重建大观楼也。”(舒藻《碑记》)马如龙重建大观楼后,在近华浦门楼撰有楹联:“曾经沧海难为水;欲上高楼且泊舟”。
清光绪二年(1876年)近华浦“大水,两廊皆圮,楼亦倾斜,光绪九年(1883年),总督岑毓英重修。”(《光绪志》),重修大观楼时,“士民同住持僧性田续修东西厢房十六间”。(见《新纂云南通志》),光绪十四年(1888年)岑毓英请赵藩楷体重书孙髯翁的长联,刊刻悬挂。
民国三年(1920xx年)云南省“民政长李公鸿祥创建马路,增修亭榭。”(见赵鹤清《彩云崖观音大士石厂记》)可见,篆塘沿大观河至近华浦的马路,系1920xx年修筑。
民国八年(1920xx年)唐继尧修葺大观楼及公园券拱牌坊式大门,将孙铸(字铁舟)同治年间榜书“大观楼”三字的石刻板,嵌于园门,并为孙铸所书题写了跋识,叙述了马如龙请孙铸楷书楼匾之经过。(见《会泽唐继尧识》)
民国十九年(1930年),云南省主席龙云嘱时任昆明市长庾恩锡修葺近华浦,庾恩锡聘请造园大师赵鹤清协助。“仿西湖之白堤、苏堤,则三桥鼎峙”,修筑长堤,环浦可通人行。“增一榭,如秋月平湖”,大观楼前“峙三塔如三潭印月”。(见庾恩锡《鼎建大观公园碑记》)
同年,龙云“嘱鹤清垒石为山,名曰彩云崖,因彩云见于白崖为云南得名之始,故以颜之,爰于崖顶建石厂(音“罕”,石窟),祀奉观音大士”。(见赵鹤请《彩云崖观音大士石厂记》)庾恩锡1930年主持修建大观公园,以“西湖十景”为蓝本,近华浦形成现在所见的主要景观。
民国二十五年(1936年)8月,云南省政府在意大利为唐继尧铸戎装骑洋马铜像,海运至越南海防,由海防经滇越铁路运抵昆明,1937年4月,吊装安置在近华浦广场中央,1959年拆除铜像。
民国年间,近华浦东面、南面临草海湖滨,建有一批中西合壁式私家花园别墅,大的别墅有民国十六年(1920xx年)庾恩锡兴建的“庾庄”及鲁道源兴建的“鲁园”。还有李园、丁园、柏园、邱园、陈园等。这批私家别墅花园,1950年军事接管后人民政府均划入大观公园,形成大观公园近华浦东南面的“东园”、“南园”景区。
1961年郭沫若登大观楼,即兴题诗一首:
果然一大观,山水唤凭栏。
睡佛云中逸,滇池海样宽。
长联犹在壁,巨笔信如椽。
我亦披襟久,雄心溢两间。
更多相似范文
篇1:关于介绍三峡的导游词
各位游客,大家好,欢迎大家跟随我一起游览三峡风光。三峡是个“多景”的地方。一年四季,这个地方都有绝然不同的美景等你欣赏。在夏天,这儿水势浩大,水流湍急,是一种奔放的美感。但出于安全起见,还是要略加小心。秋天呢,是一种凄婉的美感,每到带霜的早晨,都有猿那哀转的啸叫,真可谓催人泪下。要是你是个喜欢清幽美感的人,可真是来对时间了!像今天这样的春日,展现了三峡的清幽美。这儿有如雪的急流和碧绿的深潭,回旋着清波还倒影了世间万物的影子,那还有倒映的太阳呢!在你们两边的山峰上,长着许多奇怪的松柏,很有趣味。现在,我们面前是两边的瀑布。这水飞流激荡,是文雅中跃动的美感,好了,随着船的前行,我们好好享受水清树秀、山高草盛的美景吧!
篇2:介绍湖南爱晚亭的导游词范文
穿越靖港——明月湘江·乌舡子·青楼
对于望城靖港,我心仪已久。那方水土,我从未踏足。风云起落,人来人往。岁月无痕,岁月有痕。靖港古镇停泊在现代的阳光风雨之中。
假日,挥别长沙城,朝向靖港,寻找历史的足痕、心灵的闲适。友人说:靖港古镇已经开街,我们都是迟到者。我答:目光的飘拂,没有时空。
靖港为何曰“靖”?据清顺治年间《长沙县志》记载:“唐李靖驻兵于此,军令严整,秋毫无犯,百姓德之,名其水曰靖港,以志不忘。”芦江的原名倒不响亮。靖港是有着上千年水运历史的港湾和商埠,起于水,兴于水,也衰于水。当陆上动力交通工具代替水面的的舟楫后,靖港古镇慢慢冷清了。不少人望水兴叹,感慨岁月的无情,但靖港的深厚历史沉淀了下来。其实,靖港不曾遗失,不曾离去。它只是静穆地停留在那里,等待着重新“发现”。
“发现之旅”是这样的激动人心。20xx年9月,靖港被国家住房和建设部、国家文物局评为“中国历史文化名镇”之后,望城县委、县政府按照“滨江新城区、省会副中心”的发展定位,加快对靖港古镇的总体保护性开发,终于在今年国庆前夕开街,向新中国60华诞献上一份厚礼。今天的靖港,整旧如旧,一大批观光景点、休闲茶肆、美食广场、娱乐之坊恰似一串串明珠点亮游人的眼睛。人们惊呼“看到了明月湘江,看到了小家碧玉,看到了青花瓷坛”。靖港古镇又恢复了百年风韵。
静静地穿越靖港,麻石铺就的街道犹如历史的脉络。靖港再次倾吐那些曾被淡忘的故事。
湘军统帅曾国藩与太平军在此激战,湘军水师全军覆没。曾国藩颜面尽失,竟两次投水自尽,被部属救起。曾国藩文化公园内陈列的书稿和器物则为佐证。“靖港水战”成为曾国藩人生的转折点。“靖港”名扬天下。
在半边街上,有栋“一担柴”式灰墙红瓦的老平房,曾是当年中共湖南省委机关办公旧址。为着坚强的信仰,为着神圣的目标,前辈们曾在这里日夜操劳,直至奋斗牺牲。故人不在,故居在,我们深深怀念之。
湘籍著名作家周立波曾写下名篇《湘江一夜》,描绘的是八路军南下支队夜渡湘江的情景。那场战争发生在靖港对面江心岛的洪家洲上。作为随军作家,周立波亲身感受到那种英勇、那种悲壮。
靖港见证着这一切。让历史告诫今人,要百倍珍惜如今幸福、祥和的时光。“日有千人作揖,夜有万盏明灯”。靖港曾经是无数商家、船家生活与精神上的港湾与驿站。“船到沩江口,顺风也不走”,靖港码头上停泊的“乌舡子”每日达千条。漂泊流浪的人们,对于靖港的“依赖”可见一斑。此情此景不再,但“复古”后的靖港魅力依然。
麻石街两边林立的木板铺面、彩色的旗幡、轻声的吆喝、水边的杨柳……我们就是靖港流连忘返的游客,曾经熟悉的事物历历在目,尘封的记忆被唤醒。俗称“乌舡子”的小船,炉火正红、叮叮当当的铁匠铺,堆满刨花木屑的木匠作坊,还有豆腐店、甜酒铺、手工杆秤铺、牙医铺,甚至包括昔日的青楼宏泰房。好一幅上个世纪40年代前的小镇风情图!平实、平和的小人物,在水一方。这就是天然、自在的生活。这就是原生态。
来也匆匆,去也匆匆。我们不能当一群靖港人,享受这样天衣无缝的生活。但我们经历过了,领悟过了。心灵的一隅,曾经是那样的浮躁,在此洗涤,不虚此行。靖港就在长沙的身边,与繁华的城市只有“一墙之隔”。它的古朴,它的厚重,它的飘逸,它的柔情,就在我们的身边。
靖港依然是一个心灵的驿站,一处精神的港湾。靖港很静。
篇3:介绍湘潭的英语导游词
Hello everyone! Welcome to Dongjiang Lake scenic spot in Chenzhou,Hunan!
(singing) "the clear Dongjiang River flows southward day and night. Overthe mountains, over the fields... "
This song must be very familiar to everyone. It is composed by Wang Yougui,a famous Chenzhou composer, and sung by Zhang Ye, a famous Hunan singer. Thissong has beautiful melody, fresh content and sweet singing. Its been a longtime since I heard it!
Dongjiang Lake is located in Zixing City in the east of Chenzhou City,Hunan Province, about 40 kilometers away from Chenzhou City. It is a scenic spotwith mountains, water, islands, caves, rafting and water entertainment. In 1991,Dongjiang Lake was identified as the key scenic spot and tourist resort in HunanProvince. In 1996, it was rated as the best tourist resort in Hunan Province. In1998, it was listed as the national key scenic spot of "Qingshan Xiushui Tour"by the National Tourism Administration. Confucius, a great thinker in ancientChina, once said: "benevolent people enjoy mountains, wise people enjoy water."Dongjiang Lake is a place with mountains and water, which complement each other.In addition, a large number of water amusement projects developed andconstructed in recent years can fully meet the needs of different tourists. Ibelieve that todays friends will be able to "come and go with pleasure"!
The whole Dongjiang Lake scenic spot covers an area of 200 squarekilometers and consists of eight scenic spots, including Xiaodongjiang,Longjing, Douri Island, Yongcui gorge, Huangcao, dongjingzhai, Bailong andPingshi water sports area.
Dongjiang River belongs to the upper reaches of Leishui river. DongjiangRiver is formed by the construction of Dongjiang Hydropower Station. Due to thecascade development of Leishui, a small hydropower station has been built here.From here up to the Dongjiang dam, it is the 12 km long Xiaodongjiang river. Ifyou come to see Xiaodongjiang in the early morning or dusk between April andNovember, you can see that the river is covered with clouds, like a white jadebelt lingering gently between the green mountains and green waters, which makesyou feel like you are in a fairyland. This is the most famous landscape ofXiaodongjiang - "misty little Dongjiang". When the sun rises in the east or themoon rises in the middle of the sky, the light of ten thousand Zhang pours down,the small Dongjiang River is sparkling, and it looks like a fair lady who hasbeen lifted her veil. She looks forward to life and has all kinds of manners.Such a beautiful scenery has attracted countless photographers, some of whichhave won awards in national competitions.
Speaking of this, some friends may ask: why does the Xiaodongjiang riverform such a beautiful scenery? In fact, the cause of the "misty little DongjiangRiver" is similar to the famous "Jilin rime" in China, which is caused by thetemperature difference of the river water. The water of Xiaodongjiang riverflows out from the bottom of the lake more than 100 meters deep in the upstreamDongjiang dam. The water temperature is maintained at 8-10 ℃ all the year round,while the water temperature in the downstream is about 20 ℃. As a result, thewater of the Xiaodongjiang lake is hot in the morning and hot in the evening,forming a layer of water mist on the surface of the lake. In addition, thevegetation on both sides of the lake is luxuriant and the air is humid, soclouds often form on the water surface.
Please pay attention to the rocks. There is a waterfall falling from thesky. This is Hougu mountain waterfall. Hougushan waterfall is 39 meters high andkeeps running all year round. In summer and autumn, the water is turbulent, thewaterfall falls on the rocks, turns into thousands of jade beads and falls intothe lake. In addition, the wall of the nearby mine is covered with waterfallcurtains, which is like silver rolling, which is very pleasing to the eye. Inwinter and spring, when the water flow decreases, the waterfall falls slowlyfrom the top of the mountain, which is particularly enchanting. No wondersomeone wrote a poem praising: "the ancient monkey mountain cliff scenery isquiet, and the blue water hangs on the shore forever. Suspected dragon poolspray snow, like the sky hang fly flow
Well, now we have reached the viewing platform of Dongjiang dam. Pleasesee, standing in front of you is Dongjiang dam, the first double curvature andthin shell arch dam designed and built in China. The Dongjiang dam is 157 metershigh, 35 meters thick at the bottom, 7 meters thick at the top and 438 meterslong at the center of the dam crest. With novel structure, beautiful appearanceand magnificent momentum, the dam ranks the second among similar dams in theworld and the first in Asia. Dongjiang dam is a key project during the SeventhFive Year Plan period, with a total investment of 1.08 billion yuan. It took 11years to break the ground in 1978, close the sluice in 1986, generateelectricity by the first unit in 1987 and put all four units into operation in1990. Dongjiang Hydropower Station has a total installed capacity of 500thousand kilowatts and an annual power generation capacity of 1 billion 320million kilowatts. It is the most ideal peak load compensation power plant inCentral China Power Grid and the best hydropower station in the country. Itsfirst generating unit is only 250 days old, and its economic benefit isequivalent to the total investment of the power station.
"Cut off Dongjiang River, high gorge out of Pinghu." Dongjiang dam also hasan amazing landscape. When the gate is opened for flood discharge, the upstreamreservoir water runs out of the two ski spillways under high pressure in aninstant, and then flies into the sky, turns into rain and fog, and bursts outfive colors of rays under the sunlight, just like a jade dragon spitting beads,which is magnificent and magnificent. Anyone standing at the bottom of thevalley and looking up, cant help reciting the two famous lines of Li Bai:"flying down 3000 feet, its suspected that the Milky way is falling ninedays."
Now, please go to Dongjiang wharf. Dongjiang wharf is the main watertransportation outlet of Dongjiang Lake. It is also the first-class touristWharf in Hunan Province. Dongjiang is the main drinking water source of ChenzhouCity and Zixing city
Its Dongjiang lake that is shown to you. Seeing the wide water surface,the green mountains and the blue sky, do you have a feeling of yearning andwandering? The beautiful Dongjiang Lake has intoxicated countless tourists here.After visiting, Professor Li Yining, a famous economist, happily wrote a poem ofseven rhythms: "the reflection in the lake looks at the mountains, and thedrizzle makes the water cold. Small island boat welcome guests, old branches andnew leaves primrose. In front of the dam, I still remember the beautiful LijiangRiver. When the peak turns, I know that the world is wide. Fairyland is not adream. It falls on earth with the wind. "
Song Zuying, a famous Hunan singer, once used her sweet voice to sing thesong of Dongjiang all over China. After seeing the scenery of Dongjiang Lake, XuPeidong, a famous composer, created "come on, friend!" which is well-known byChenzhou people: "the wind here is gentle, the clouds here are long; themountains here are steep, the water here is shy; the wine here is continuous,the people here are romantic. Come on! Come on! To Chenzhou... "
Dongjiang Lake is a large man-made lake in central and southern China, witha coastline of 738 kilometers, a total area of 160 square kilometers, a maximumwidth of 4 kilometers, a maximum depth of 130 meters, and a water storagecapacity of 8.12 billion cubic meters. It is commonly known as "Dongting" insouthern Hunan. With the construction of Dongjiang Hydropower Station, the lakeinundated 72000 mu of cultivated land and 137000 mu of mountain forest in 11towns and 67 villages, with a total of 57000 immigrants. Zixing people have madegreat contributions to national construction!
Wei Dongming, a writer who worked in Zixing, once wrote a poem describingChenzhous forest sea: "the winding water overlaps mountains; there are endlesstrees, neither cold nor hot; trees are money making trees, and mountains aretreasure pots." In fact, this poem is also a true portrayal of Dongjiang Lake.Dongjiang Lake is surrounded by lush vegetation and green mountains and waters.It is a good place for health care, recuperation and self-cultivation. No wondertens of thousands of tourists come to Dongjiang Lake every year!
Dongjiang Lake has many functions, such as power generation, flood control,shipping, water supply, breeding, tourism and so on. From the perspective oftourism, the scenery here can be summarized as "Xiong, Qixiu, you and Kuang".Although the lake is man-made, the scenery is heaven. Around the lake, there aremountains, forests, dams, waterfalls, islands, temples, caves, stones and so on,forming a beautiful scene of crisscross mountains and rivers. To roam theeastern rivers and lakes is really "a boat in the lake, a man in the painting.".In addition, Dongjiang Lake is also a place of cultural scenery. As early as inancient times, Emperor Yan visited Dongjiang during his southern tour, andfamous generals such as Ma Yuan, the Fubo General of the Han Dynasty, also leftimmortal legends here. During the agrarian revolution, Mao Zedong, Zhu De, ChenYi and other proletarian revolutionaries of the older generation also foughtguerrillas here.
You can see that on the vast lake, there are also some green islands dottedall over the place. There are more than 30 islands in Dongjiang Lake, thelargest of which is Douri island.
Located in the center of the lake, with an area of 5.7 square kilometers,Douri island is the largest island in Hunan and the largest inland island inJiangnan. "Doulu" is a Taoist term, which means "contentment, wonderfulcontentment". Its the so-called "contented people are always happy". Afterseeing the wonderful scenery on the island, I believe everyone will be happyforever!
It is said that a long time ago, there was a dragon in Dongjiang River. Itoften made waves, which made the people miserable. Taishanglaojun, who lives inDouli palace in the sky, found out that it was a dragons crutch he lost whenmonkey king made havoc in the palace. So he summoned the stone lion in front ofthe alchemy furnace, threw it into the earth, and pressed it on the evil dragon.From then on, it became the island of Douli.
Legend belongs to legend, but Douri island does have aura. You can see thatthere are three lakes in the East, the South and the West converging to form thewidest section of Dongjiang Lake, which is in line with the old saying that thethree rivers are one. Because of this, as early as 1000 years ago, some peoplevisited the cave. In 1786, the 51st year of Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty, somepeople built a temple on it, but it was later destroyed. Before the constructionof the reservoir in the past, it was called "doulilingyan", which was the firstof the "eight sceneries of Zixing" in ancient times. It was also praised by XieYan of the Song Dynasty as "Tianxia cave is similar, but this cave isdifferent." After the Dongjiang reservoir impoundment, doubilingyan has becomean island in the lake, integrating mountains, water, caves, islands and temples.Outside the cave, there is clear water and blue sky, and inside the cave, thereare grotesque rocks. The scenery is really different!
Now we come to the entrance hall of Douri island. Why is there a big holeon the island? It turns out that like Wanhua rock, another famous landscape inChenzhou City, it is also formed by the long-term erosion of limestone byrunning water. The total length of the cave is 6 kilometers, with a total areaof 34000 square meters. There are caves in the cave, which are connected witheach other. The hall at the entrance of the cave is about 35 meters high and canaccommodate hundreds of people at the same time. There is a very striking placehere, which is this beautiful stalagmite. It is said that this is the Ruyigolden cudgel left by the monkey king at that time, that is, the dinghaishenneedle.
Walk forward through the hall and come to the second scenic spot - Yingbinhall. Here, a peacock is spreading its beautiful tail feathers to welcome you.Please look back. An old lady carrying her grandson is on her way in a hurry. Itturns out that they are in a hurry to see the carp jumping across the gate!
Now you are in the garden of flowers, but the flowers here are not ordinaryflowers, but coral flowers in the underwater world. Through the flowers, you canalso see that Taishang Laojun and Zhang Guolao in the eight immortals aredrinking and enjoying the flowers.
This is the narrowest place in the doubilingyan. Its only 30-40 Li wide.You can only wriggle past it. So people give it an interesting name: "Mr.sideways, Ms. wriggles.".
This is taishanglaojuns bedroom. Please see if these two sides are likecurtains made of pearls. This kind of hanging stone curtain is called "stonecurtain" in geology. According to the evaluation of American cave experts, theyhave seen many stone curtains in the world, but this is the most beautiful andspectacular one. Its not a mortal to be able to use such a curtain. Look, thedrunken emperor is sleeping in it!
Now I come to a place with a sad name - Lihen hall. Look, theres a womanover there with a baby in her arms and looking up. What is she looking at? Herhusband went fishing in Dongjiang Lake and drowned. The poor wife is stillwaiting, and finally turned into a watchmans stone. Alas! There are lovers inthe world!
After the sad parting, Id like to see something that makes people happy.There is a circus performing here. There are cute giant pandas, smart seals,scary cobras, and lively and lovely pugs It is said that there are 72 kinds ofanimals performing in this circus.
Now you are going to the largest hall in the cave. This hall is more than40 meters high and 70 meters wide, which is very rare in the world. There is atall stone pillar against the light in front. It is said that there is a 29meter high stone pillar in Huanglong cave in Zhangjiajie, Hunan Province, whichis known as the highest in the world. Our 36 meter high stone pillar is thehighest in the world!
The next place to enter is Huixian hall. As the name suggests, this is theplace to meet the immortal. First of all, you can see the immortal. The immortalis 112000 years old. According to scientific calculation, every 100 years ofwater on the top, the stalagmite on the bottom grows by 1 cm. According to thisprinciple, the age of the old man can be calculated.
Please look on the left. There used to be a village called xiuliu village,which was named after xiuliu, the name of Dongjiang River before it wasimpounded. The village is not big, but it is well-known. In 1930s, Bai Wei, oneof the four most famous modern female writers in China, was born here. On theright is an island called Pearl Island, where Chenzhou Branch of Chinesepainting and calligraphy correspondence university is located. The reason whythe site is selected here may also be to absorb more Dongjiangs aura, so as tocreate better calligraphy and painting works!
Now the water area we are marching in is called Yongcui gorge. With a totallength of 20 kilometers, Yongcui gorge is the most representative naturallandscape of Dongjiang Lake. The whole gorge is full of water, and the waterruns through the mountains. Along the way, there are many floating waterfallsand strange peaks and rocks. Especially, the lake is like a mirror, and themountains are reflected in the water. During the reign of Emperor Kangxi of theQing Dynasty, a Zixing county magistrate wrote an impromptu poem "Chukou roadzhongkouzhan", which vividly depicts the scenery here: "the fresh green newYings cut and shout, and the high peak long stream flows into the cloud arc. Idont know how many Posthouse routes I have, but I mistakenly believe that I amdrawing all over. " In front of you is the famous Jinniu island on DongjiangLake. The whole island has a horn, like a Taurus. Since ancient times, Zixingpeople have been industrious and intelligent, just like this Taurus, and finallyushered in todays rich day!
篇4:介绍贵州樟江的导游词范文
欢迎大家来到这里,下面我来为大家介绍一下!
格凸河位于紫云县境内,享有“不可思议”的美誉。今年,我有幸去到那里,轻眼目睹了他的不可思议。
步入景区大门,踏着一条竹林小径,再拐过一座山,我们看到了一道并未看见的美景:远处,在茂密的树叶之间,一条弯弯曲曲的河流流进了不远处的洞里。据说,那是女神在这里留下的足印再往前走,我们进入了洞窟里。可让我们纳闷的是,本是炎炎夏日,可洞内却异常凉爽,仿佛步入秋天一般。这是什么情况?从随从的表哥那儿,我们终于明白了:原来洞内因为终年不受阳光照射,所以非常潮湿,温度低也就是自然而然的了。噢,难怪!
再往里走,我们进入了洞内,温度越来越低。上方,一道光柱洒下来,把洞内的光线搞得忽明忽暗。可是,接下来的地方却让我们都望而生畏:就在不远处,有一座看似古老的吊桥呈现在眼前。其实这桥是挺稳固的,可偏偏这桥特别高,而且下方,湍急的水流就像一个张着血盆大口的猛兽,等着他的“食物”到来。掉下去可不是头破血流这么简单。这可吓坏了妈妈,本就恐高的她,这次被水流吓的寸步难移。可是没办法,不得不走啊,于是,他“啊”地一声大叫,以“光速”跑向了对面,这可把我们逗坏了,一个个笑得前仰后合。
最有趣的就是回音谷了。往山谷里大叫一声,山谷里都充斥着你的回音,十里开外都能听到。更有趣的是,你叫的声音越大,回音的频率就更多。“实在是太奇妙了!”我不禁这样赞叹大自然的鬼斧神工。
篇5:烟台的导游词精选分享_导游词范文_网
烟台,山东省地级市,是山东半岛的中心城市之一、环渤海地区重要的港口城市 。希望你们喜欢。
烟台导游词
大家好!
我是来自烟台的导游,我们烟台呢处于山东本岛东部,东连威海,西接潍坊,西南与青岛毗邻,濒临渤海和黄海,与日本和朝鲜半岛隔海相望,是我国首批沿海开放的城市之一,是环渤海经济圈以内集东亚地区国际性港城,商城,旅游城。我们烟台依山傍海,气候温和,冬无严寒,夏无酷暑,是我国北方著名的旅游避暑和休想度假的圣地。
夏天,来自南太平洋的风使许多南面临海的城市感到湿漉漉的,而这股带着潮气的风经过胶东半岛崇山峻岭的阻拦、过滤,到达北面临海的烟台时,只剩下凉爽和惬意。因烟台导游词。傍晚,平静的海面倒映着万家灯火,岸边的石凳上坐满了游人,他们脚下,是海浪与堤岸的呢喃细语。
听了我的介绍你是不是也想来烟台玩呢,心动不如行动,快带上你的家人和朋友来烟台玩吧!千万不要忘记烟台的海!
烟台的导游词
这里是一个历史悠久的文化古城这里是一个现代化的魅力新城这里依山傍海山海相拥城随山转海围城绕果香鱼肥酒醇景美这里就是咱们今天的目的地--山东烟台
这里有人间仙境蓬莱阁海上仙山长岛有小康模范村龙口南山中国北方最大的地主庄园栖霞牟氏庄园还有中国书法瑰宝文峰山魏碑石刻。秦始皇来这里三求仙药八仙在这里自在逍遥张裕葡萄酒从这里走向世界
烟台处于山东半岛的东北端总面积1。37万平方公里濒临渤海黄海与日本朝鲜韩国隔海相望烟台的海岸线为909公里有170个岛屿现辖4区1县7个县级市和1个国家级经济技术开发区是国家首批沿海开放城市烟台虽然是北方的城市但年平均气温却在11。8。C冬无严寒夏无酷暑海风徐徐清爽可人既是避暑纳凉之地又是游览胜地
全国文明城市最佳中国魅力城市中国优秀旅游城市国家级卫生城市全国文化模范城全国双拥模范城国际葡萄酒城这等等称号成为了烟台-独具特色的名片
古人说仁者乐山,智者乐水大家选择烟台这有山有水的城市可谓既是仁者又是智者了来烟台旅游不仅能饱览风光而且还有吃有喝有钱赚烟台姑娘常相伴我看到又有不少男游客都笑了有吃就是吃水果(烟台苹果莱阳梨)和海鲜(福山菜)喝呢就是喝酒大家都知道我们烟台张裕酒厂的酒可是驰名中外的我在接下来的几天大家可以有机会去参观品尝赚呢就是赚钱淘金烟台的黄金产量可是全国第一同样我们也为大家安排了相关的旅游活动说到最后一个烟台姑娘常相伴可不是指的咱们烟台姑娘我说的可是烟台酒烟台古酿
烟台古称芝罘这个名字和秦始皇有关我们山东半岛处于中国最东部与海上接壤太阳升起的地方总是充满神秘的秦始皇一直艰辛这里有长生不老药不远万里一次次来寻找再她第三次来的时候再一个小土丘上始皇仰天长叹神灵啊如果这次再找不到长生不老药第四次我就不再来了果真是天子金口玉言再第三次回去的路上始皇不行病死了这第四次就真的来不了了民间流传一句话始皇寻芝草四次来不了而文明芝罘的罘字变是上面一个四下面一个不即为四不之意再科学高度发达的今天人们再高空惊奇的发现当年始皇仰天长叹的那个小岛正是一颗灵芝的模样秦始皇万万没有想到他千辛万苦寻找的灵芝秒草就踩在他自己的脚下后来到了明朝为了防止倭寇入侵人们再沿海的小山上建起狼烟墩台如有倭寇就点起狼粪升起白烟时间久了这狼烟墩台便被人们叫为烟台我们无奈烟台也就因此得名了
烟台是一杯醇香的葡萄美酒烟台是一首浪漫的仙境诗篇烟台是一幅美丽的山海画卷神秘传奇古芝罘魅力海城新烟台山海仙境葡萄酒城魅力烟台欢迎您!
烟台导游词精选
各位游客:
我们将要游览的地方就是素有“黄金海岸、人间仙境”的烟台。古人云:“智者乐山,仁者乐水”,而烟台山水相融、气势壮丽,所以在此游览,您可享受到仁者和智者的乐趣。
烟台位于山东半岛东部濒临黄海、渤海,总面积1。37万平方公里,总人口630万人,三面环海一面接陆,年平均温度有12摄氏度,无严寒无酷暑。烟台优越的地理位置及良好的沿海风光使这里成为一个不错的疗养胜地。
烟台下辖芝罘、莱山、福山、牟平、经济技术开发区五区,海阳、栖霞、蓬莱。招远、龙口、莱州、莱阳七个县级、及长岛一个县。
烟台历史非常悠久。据考证早在1万多年前就有人在此居住。烟台古称芝罘,而我国最大的陆连岛芝罘岛就是在这里,从高处看芝罘岛,它像一支深插入海中的灵芝,也许是这样秦始皇才相信方士之言,不辞劳苦多次亲自驾临寻找不死仙药。而芝罘的”罘”字上面一个”四”下面一个”不”字,罘这个字可能我们上海的朋友比较熟悉,因为上海就有芝罘路。这个罘还与秦始皇寻找不老仙药有关。据传,秦始皇平定天下后开始东巡,三次来此地都没有找到长生不老的仙药,于是他便说:“第四次,我是绝对不会再来的”果然是是金口玉言,在第三次的归途中,他便*了,这便是”罘”字的来历。
也许各位会问:“为何称为烟台”,这还要从以前说起,烟台是延海地带,所以以前经常受到外来侵犯,这里自古就是海防重地,明代时,在临海的山路上修建起了狼烟墩台,用于报警之用,狼烟墩台非常有特点,因为狼烟墩台烧的狼粪、硫磺和硝酸的混合物。大家可能奇怪,猪粪、马粪不行吗?这还真有讲法,因为狼烟与其他烟不一样之处在于,其他的烟冒上天空很快就会发散,而狼烟是不会发散的,所以一旦有海贼进犯,点狼粪冒出狼烟,提醒人们赶快防御,后来这座山便叫烟台山,而烟台也因此得名。摘自:短美文
老一辈的烟台人都知道烟台还有另一个名字叫做奇山,明太祖朱元璋在”马上得天下”他吸取前两朝的教训,非常重视山防,虽然他在位时天下太平,但是他时刻关注着边防要塞,不断派人去视察海防,当年就曾派徐国公到延海地区考察,后来朱元璋采纳徐国公的意见,于明洪武三十一年在这里修建了”奇山防御千户所”,奇山防御千户所在后来成为明代重要的军事要地之一,这就是为何烟台被称作奇山的原因。
烟台的自然资源丰富,黄金的储备量占到全国的1/4,招远市、莱阳市、蓬莱市多年黄金产量超过100万两。烟台真可是名副其实的产大市。
烟台海岸线长909公里,海鲜自然十分丰富,其中有鲍鱼、对虾、扇贝等70多个品种。在这里我介绍最具特色的两种。烟台鲍鱼。鲍鱼单面,贝壳形如耳朵俗称为“右耳”,肉质鲜美,自汉代便是宫廷供品,而鲍鱼壳可治疗白内障,将其磨成粉有消痰的作用,烟台鲍鱼可与墨西哥鲍鱼相媲美,在世界享有一定美誉。另外烟台对虾是非常鲜美,不但肉质鲜嫩而且营养极高。每年9月打捞上来的对虾叫做彩虾,不但好吃而且婀娜多姿,被称为”大虾公主”。
烟台土壤废肥沃,雨水充足,气候良好,所以非常适合水果的生长。大家一定都知道烟台苹果、莱阳梨吧,烟台苹果早在明代便开始种植。以个大、味道香脆可口而得名,据说烟台苹果的香气有安神安眠的作用。如果有晚上失眠的朋友,你不妨在床前放个烟台苹果,它会让你做个美梦的。而莱阳梨历史也很悠久,距今已有400多年的历史了,皮薄水分大,有清肺化痰的作用。那莱阳梨还出国呢,它远销日本、加拿大等国家。而用它做成的梨干梨脯更让人拍手叫绝。
在经济方面,它是中国14个沿海开放城市之一,烟台是个港口城市,1861年开辟商埠,是对外通商的重要口岸之一,直到现在还是山东的水路重要的中转站。近些年烟台发展迅速,分别获得全国投资环境50优城市,全国综合实力50强,还有国家级卫生城市。
对外商埠的开辟促进了经济的发展,也推进了民族工业的发展,说到烟台当地的特色,您一定想到的是张裕葡萄酒。张裕葡萄酒是由我国爱国华侨张弼士于1892年所创张裕葡萄酒厂,它是我国第一个工业化的葡萄酒厂,当年张弼士先生应清廷之邀来烟台考察,他发现烟台的气候非常适合种植酿造葡萄酒的良种葡萄,于是他便投资了300万两白银,开办张裕葡萄酒,当时是中国乃至全亚洲的最大的葡萄酒公司,在1920xx年巴拿马太平洋博览会张裕葡萄酒获得四枚金牌,1952年周恩来总理参加日内瓦会议就用张裕葡萄酒款待各国代表,现在张裕葡萄酒不但国内驰名,而且远销国外,它是中国民族工业的骄傲。
烟台不仅有引以为傲的张裕葡萄酒,还有令人瞩目的经济发展。1984年10月经中国国务院批准设立了烟台开发区,它是中国首批14个国家级开发区之一。截止目前,已有30个国家和地区的超过200家的企业陆续投资烟台开发区,其中包括美国杜邦、德国汉高、日本电装及韩国LG等世界500强企业22家。烟台开发区已形成汽车机械、电子信息、化纤纺织、食品加工、精细化工及生物制药等六大支柱产业,是中国最大的汽车零部件生产基地、挖掘机生产基地、电子网板生产基地、氨纶丝生产基地及中国最重要的第三代移动通信产品生产基地之一。烟台开发区GDP位居中国49家国家级经济技术开发区的前十位。从这我们可以看到烟台的发展前景将更加的广阔。外联部工作计划
好了,现在烟台概况就为大家介绍到这里,希望大家在烟台游览愉快。
篇6:上饶市英语导游词
欢迎大家到江西来旅游!江西是个好地方,这里山青水秀、人美茶香。我们今天将去看看“中国最美丽的乡村”----婺源。
婺源,位于江西东北部。在唐代开元28年设县(即公元740年)是一个有着壹仟贰佰多年悠久历史的古老县级行政区。因其“地当婺水之源”而得名。
婺源与安徽、浙江相邻,这里文风鼎盛,古迹遍布,尤其是明清古建筑群更为经典,这里田园、小溪、古木、翠竹环绕村落,飞瀑、驿道、路亭、拱桥散布乡野…,自然风光如诗如画。有着丰富的人文和自然风光。
全婺源县方园贰仟玖佰肆拾柒平方公里,现下辖十一个镇和十五个乡。素有“八分半山-分田,半分水路和庄园”之说。
这里是受亚热带季风气候影响的区域。年平均气温在摄氏16.7度,年平均降水量在1821毫米以上。婺源是现代中国的速生丰产林基地县及生态农业先进县之一。拥有“全国绿化百佳县”和“全国民俗文化村”的桂冠。
这里是中国的茶乡,中国茶文化之乡…
婺源县在唐朝到五代时期隶属江南道歙州、宋代属徽州新安郡,元朝属徽州路,明清时期属徽州府…,这里是徽商的发源地之一,当年商人们在外挣钱,回家投资兴学,冲破了封建政治制度的斥商情结,走出了一条“以商养儒”、“以儒扬商”、“儒商互补”的生财之路。当年的婺源,行商的人多,读书的人多,做官的人也多。在“读书好,营商好,效好便好”的训示下,使婺源“-室之内,必有俊才”。在训示的影响下,婺源之人读书成风,并且久盛不衰。从读书好的氛围中走出了宋代文学家朱弁、南宋教育家理学家朱熹,走出了纂刻家何震、走出了中国铁路之父詹天佑、现代大学者胡适,现代教育家江谦、现代著名医学家程门雪......。据史书上的记载:自宋代至清未,全婺源县考取进士的有550人,出任各级官吏的人多达2665人,出现过“一门九进士、六部四尚书”、“连科三殿撰,十里四翰林”的胜况…。
篇7:澳门英语导游词
Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province, was designated by the StateCouncil as the center of science and technology, commerce, finance,transportation and communication in Southwest China in 1993. It has the largestnumber of foreign consulates and the largest number of international routes. In20__, it was approved by the State Council and upgraded to an important nationalhigh-tech industrial base, business logistics center and comprehensivetransportation hub, and an important central city in the western region.
Chengdu is located in the west of Sichuan Basin and the hinterland ofChengdu Plain. It is adjacent to Deyang and Ziyang in the East, Yaan and ABA inthe West and Meishan in the south. Chengdu has 10 districts and 5 counties,including Jinjiang District, and 4 county-level cities. By the end of 20__, thebuilt-up area of Chengdu City was 604.1 square kilometers, with a permanentresident population of 14.428 million.
Chengdu is "one of the first batch of national famous historical andcultural cities" and "the best tourist city in China", with a history of morethan 3000 years. It has many places of interest and cultural landscapes, such asDujiangyan, Wuhou Temple, Dufu thatched cottage, Jinsha site, Ming Shumausoleum, Wangjiang tower, Qingyang palace, etc.
The 22nd plenary session of the United Nations World Tourism Organizationwill be held in 20__, and the 22nd world route development conference will beheld in Chengdu in 20__.
篇8:莆田导游词英语
Dear tourists
hello everyone!
Welcome to Xian.
Xian, a famous historical and cultural city, is located in the middle ofWeishui plain on the West Bank of the Yellow River. Here is a vast expanse offertile land, a vast expanse of eight hundred Li Qinchuan. On the land of China,this dazzling pearl inlaid in the southern end of the Loess Plateau, once had aworld-famous, extremely brilliant history and culture, but also had green watersand mountains, extremely beautiful natural landscape.
In the East and west of Xian, the Qinling Mountains, known as the"Oriental Alps", are crisscrossed and meandering. On this beautiful scenic line,there are Huashan Mountain, which is known as the first of the five mountains,Lishan Mountain in Lintong, which is famous for its hot spring soup pools,Zhongnan mountain, which is green in all seasons and rare in its interior, andTaibai Mountain, which is called a wonder for its snow cover in June. They forma natural and unique scenery group. In ancient Changan, there were eightrivers, namely, Weishui River, Chanshui River, bashui River, Laoshui River,Fengshui River, haoshui River and Yunshui River, surrounded by rippling bluewaves.
This thousand year old capital at the foot of the Qinling Mountains and onthe Bank of the Weihe River has Tongguan in the East and Sanguan in the West. Inthe north, the chidao, which was built in the Qin Dynasty, is a thoroughfare forfighting against Xiongnu and supplying supplies. In the south, Ziwu Road,TangLuo Road, Baoxie road and Chencang road can cross Hanzhong to Bashu. In thesoutheast, Wuguan road in Shangluo Mountain is the throat leading to Chu. Inancient times, Changan had convenient transportation, both land and water,dangerous terrain, easy to defend and difficult to attack. It has always been aplace for military strategists and emperors to make contributions.
Xian is an important birthplace of Chinese history and culture, and alsoone of the earliest developed regions of human civilization. In the thousands ofyears of history of the Chinese nation, perhaps no city can enjoy such a loftystatus and incomparable brilliance as Xian: it is the capital of 13 dynastiessince the Western Zhou Dynasty and the epitome of the first half of Chinesefeudal society.
Since Zhou and Qin Dynasties, Xian has been in the center of politics,economy and culture for a long time with its unique historical position. In the11th century B.C., the Zhou people grew stronger and stronger in Qishan andFufeng areas in the western part of Guanzhong, and finally established theircountry after destroying the Shang Dynasty, and established their capitals inFengjing and Haojing. Qin people successively established capitals in Yongcheng,Liyang and Xianyang, and went out of Hangu in the east to destroy the six statesand establish an unprecedented unified Qin Empire. The capital of Qin Dynasty isstill Xianyang, which is near the water on the tableland. After the destructionof Qin Dynasty by Liu Bang, Emperor Gaozu of Han Dynasty, he took a fancy to theeight hundred Li Qinchuan River, which is a vast expanse of fertile land, andchose to establish the capital on the South Bank of Weihe River, which is justacross from qinxianyang. At the end of the Western Han Dynasty, Wang Mangusurped the Han Dynasty and established a new dynasty, inheriting the capitaland system of the Han family. When the Huangjin army rose, Dong Zhuo burned allthe palaces in Luoyang, and the princes of the 18th route begged for Zhuo.Therefore, Dong Zhuo forced Emperor Xian to move westward to Changan. TheEastern Han Dynasty had six years here.
The scenic Fenghe river is full of a large number of cultural treasuresfrom the Western Zhou Dynasty 3000 years ago. It is a magical and attractiveplace. Emperor min of the Western Jin Dynasty was the emperor in Changan, andhe was destroyed in only three years. The former Zhao, the former Qin, the laterQin, the Western Wei and the Northern Zhou established their capitals here.Changan city experienced a long period of war and shortage of soldiers afterthe Han Dynasty.
In 581 ad, Yang Jian, Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty, unified China again.Later, in the southeast of Changan City in the Han Dynasty, Yu Wenkai, a famousarchitect, designed and supervised the construction of Daxing City, the capitalof the Sui Dynasty. The scale, layout and scientific facilities of Daxing Cityobviously exceeded that of Changan City in Han Dynasty, which laid thefoundation of Changan City in Tang Dynasty. Tang Dynasty is the heyday ofChinese history, and Changan city is also an incomparable brilliant model inthe history of Chinese capital. Changan is not only the political, economic andcultural center of the Tang Empire, but also the largest international city inthe east of the world.
"The ancient imperial state in the middle of Qin Dynasty". History choseXian and Xian enriched history. Today, whenever people talk about the formerChangan in Xian, they are full of national pride and admiration for the richand incomparable ancient civilization of China for thousands of years.
If history chose Xian as the capital of emperors, making it the centralstage of Chinas politics, economy and culture for more than a thousand years,then the emperors who once made great achievements here chose Guanzhongsprofound and extensive loess land as their final destination. As a result, thedense and grand mausoleums of emperors spread all over Guanzhong with thearrogance of the past and the present, becoming one of the most unique culturallandscapes in Xian.
The imperial mausoleum in Shaanxi can be traced back to the mausoleum ofthe Yellow Emperor more than 5000 years ago. It is the mausoleum of XuanyuanYellow Emperor, the forefather of the Chinese nation. It is on the top ofQiaoshan mountain in Huangling County, north of Xian. Ever since ancient timesand every year, countless Chinese and Miao descendants have come here to payhomage to the mausoleum, find their roots, ask their ancestors, and remembertheir saints. Apart from the mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor, from the WesternZhou Dynasty to the Sui and Tang Dynasties, more than 70 emperors were alsoburied in Guanzhong.
Ancient Changan was not only the political and economic center of Chinafor a long time, but also the center of religious culture. In the Tang Dynasty,with political stability and economic development, the religious culture ofChangan reached its peak. At this time, not only the native Taoist culture inChina was widely spread, but also the foreign Buddhist culture was in aprominent position in social life.
Since the introduction of Buddhism into China in the Han Dynasty, it hasbecome the ideology of the gentry through the southern and Northern Dynasties.In the Tang Dynasty, it became a common practice to respect and worshipBuddhism. As the eastern end of the "Silk Road" and a cosmopolitan metropolis,Changan has gathered eminent monks and missionaries from all over the world.Inside and outside the city of Changan in the Tang Dynasty, there are manypagodas and temples, and there are many people who preach and listen to theDharma. According to historical records, there are 122 monasteries and 31nunnery monasteries in Changan city. Emperors and court dignitaries are proudto build monasteries and spend time with monks. The scale of these monasteriesis also amazing. For example, Cien Temple, which is called "Chonglou Fudian,Yunge Dongfang, more than ten monasteries, has a total of 1896, covering 342Mu". In the enlightened and open Tang Dynasty, not only the various sects ofBuddhist temples and Taoism, as the national religion, were very active, butNestorianism and Manichaeism also spread to China one after another, makingindelible contributions to the prosperity of Chinese and foreign cultures.
Today, there are still many religious and cultural relics inside andoutside Changan city. The towering big wild goose pagoda of Cien Temple andthe beautiful small wild goose pagoda of Jianfu temple have become the symbol ofXian, a famous historical and cultural city. Famen Temple has become a Buddhistholy land again because of the excavation of four Buddhist finger relicscollected in the Tang Dynasty. Daxingshan temple, Qinglong temple, Xiangjitemple and other famous temples have also become symbols of friendly exchangesand tourist attractions between China and foreign countries. The famous TaoistLouguantai, Baxian palace and Huajue Lane Muslim temple in the city areimportant places for the spread of Taoist culture.
In history, the ancient city of Xian has provided a broad and bright stagefor China to show its great and brilliant posture to the world, and madeimmortal contributions to the survival, progress and development of the Chinesenation. Perhaps it is just out of the reward for Xian that history generouslypresented this magical land with numerous historical relics and cultural relics.It is an invaluable treasure. It not only makes every Chinese proud and feel theresponsibility of history, but also as one of the cream of human culturalheritage, let people from all over the world comprehend the clear trajectory ofsocial civilization development and the surging creativity of human beings.
The historical relics in Xian and Guanzhong area have the integrity ofrare historical sequence. This outstanding advantage is determined by thelong-span characteristics of Xians long history, which is difficult for manyhistorical cities to match. Here, the Paleolithic artifacts of the Lantian apeman 1.15 million years ago and the painted pottery basin of the mud illusion ofthe matriarchal clan settlement in Banpo 6000 years ago jointly outline thecontext and footprints of the survival, reproduction and development of theprimitive ancestors; the deep, dignified, mysterious and treacherous bronzes ofthe Shang and Zhou dynasties represent the living atmosphere of the aristocratsin the slave society; The magnificent terracotta warriors and horses andexquisite stone portraits of the Qin and Han Dynasties are wrapped with thepolitical situation and flames of war in the early feudal society; the brilliantmurals and colorful gold and silver wares of the Sui and Tang Dynasties recordthe glorious chapter of the golden age; and the steles, porcelain products,calligraphy and paintings of the song, yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties are thewitness of the continued development of civilization in Xian after the loss ofthe prosperity of the imperial capital It is no exaggeration to say that it isno different to read a condensed general history of China to search the culturalrelics of Xian in chronological order.
Xian and its surrounding areas are rich in cultural heritage, which isanother advantage. Not to mention the large-scale sites such as FengHao of theWestern Zhou Dynasty, Xianyang palace of the Qin Dynasty, Changan city of theHan and Tang Dynasties, and the ancient buildings, temples, and grottoes ofMeilun and meimian, the number of movable cultural relics alone has reached morethan 600000 pieces (groups) according to preliminary statistics. Includingceramics, bronzes, jade, gold and silver, murals, stone and brick carvings,inscribed steles, seals and other categories. In this sense, the ancient city ofXian itself is a natural history museum, a palace of cultural art.
The natural landscape of Xian is also unique. In and around Xian, thereare Xiyue Huashan, which is known as "the most dangerous place in the world",Zhongnan mountain, which is cultivated by Wang Chongyang, the founder ofQuanzhen school, Taibai Mountain, which is known as "natural geological museum",Lishan Mountain, which is known as "Nuwa Butian", Louguantai, which is the mostblessed place in Dongtian, and Wangchuan, the hometown of Chinese landscape "Thehometown of ape man" -- Lantian cave and other scenic spots. The gardens inXian are full of royal style.
Huaqing Palace tells the story of "song of everlasting regret" with itsworlds first hot spring and warm romantic love story; Xingqing palace describesthe eternal story of "Li Bais drunkenness"; a song "the setting sun isinfinitely good, just near dusk" makes leyouyuans dusk a charming landscape."Last year and today in this gate, peoples faces and peach blossoms were red.People do not know where to go, peach blossom still smile spring breeze If youhave a chance to go to Weiqu, you will feel the true love under the peach treewith the dream of "human face peach blossom". There are 11 forest parks inXian, which constitute the natural oxygen bar of the ancient city.
The combination of humanity and landscape constitutes the unique charm ofancient Xian.
As the first ancient capital of China, Xian, after more than 3000 years ofdevelopment, shoulders numerous glorious and glorious dreams of the Chinesenation, and is firmly marching towards the future.
In 1949, after the founding of the peoples Republic of China, the ancientcity of Xian opened a new chapter in its own development history. Since the1980s, with the implementation of the reform and opening-up policy, 6.18 millionpeople in Xian have seized the opportunity of the times, guided by science andtechnology, tourism, commerce and trade, and made great efforts to build Xianinto a socialist export-oriented city. A thriving and dynamic Xian city isstanding in the world. Today, Xian is an important base for scientific andtechnological research and development in contemporary China. At present, thereare more than 3000 scientific research institutions in the city, includingmachinery, electric power, electronics, aviation, aerospace, geology, chemicalindustry, textile, instruments, meters, nuclear industry and other scientificresearch institutions, as well as the only watch industry research institute inChina and the satellite measurement and control center, the central nerve ofaerospace measurement and control network, which is also located in Xian.
Today, Xian is an important base of Chinas higher education. There are 42institutions of higher learning, more than 10 mobile stations for postdoctoralresearch, about 100 doctoral degree awarding points and more than 300 mastersdegree awarding points in the city. Every year, the city trains a large numberof modern talents for the country, becoming a veritable "cradle of talents".
Today, Xian is a world famous tourist hot spot city. The long and vasthistorical and cultural heritages, the beautiful and magnificent natural sceneryof Northwest China, and the various and magical traditional folk customsconstitute the unique tourism resources in Xian, attracting countless touristsfrom home and abroad to explore. With the development of tourism, tourismfacilities and municipal engineering have been further improved. With Xian asthe center, high-grade highways are interwoven in all directions. The connectionof Eurasian Continental Bridge and the completion of Xian XianyangInternational Airport make the connection between Xian and other countries morefrequent and close. A large number of star hotels and modern entertainmentfacilities and places have sprung up, which not only provides a guarantee forthe development of tourism, but also adds style and charm to the appearance ofthe ancient city.
In order to enrich the cultural and entertainment life of tourists and meetthe needs of leisure and vacation, Xian has built more than 3700 cultural andentertainment facilities in various forms, such as tangle palace, gudu GrandTheater, Tanghua song and dance theater, shange Grand Theater, Ginza nightclub,Taoyuan Lake Bowling Club, etc; It has launched such artistic programs as TangChangan music and dance, imitating Tang music and dance, soul of Qin terracottawarriors, and folk music and dance in Northern Shaanxi, which have won praisefrom tourists at home and abroad.
Xians tourism commodity production has strong local characteristics.There are abundant folk arts and crafts, such as terracotta figurines, antiquebronzes, Qin embroidery, jade, silk, craft porcelain, Huxian farmers paintings,Tang Sancai, porcelain plate paintings, landscape tables, straw paintings,Guanzhong paper-cut, etc. There are 26 designated foreign tourist shops in thecity, which can meet the shopping needs of tourists at different levels. At thesame time, the catering industry in Xian can provide tourists with uniqueShaanxi cuisine, such as imitation Tang cuisine, Dumpling Banquet, muttonsteamed bun and famous local snacks.
Today, Xian is still an open international metropolis. Through the summaryof the rise and fall of history and the understanding of the bright future, thepeople of Xian have deeply realized that opening the door to the world andletting Xian go to the world is the only way for the development and prosperityof todays ancient city.
History has been kind to Xian, and Xian will live up to history!
篇9:峡大坝英语导游词
【欢迎词】各位朋友,大家好!我是您此行的导游,很荣幸能够陪同您游览壮美的长江三峡。首先请允许我代表我们_旅行社欢迎各位朋友来到长江三峡观光旅游。我姓x,是_旅行社的一名导游,大家可以叫我“x导”。这位是我们的司机×师傅。在长江三峡旅游期间,×师傅和我十分荣幸为大家提供服务!大家在此旅游,能够把两颗心交给我们:一颗是“放心”,交给×师傅,因为他的车技娴熟,有12年的驾龄,从未出过任何事故;另一颗是“开心”,就交给x导我好了。旅游期间,请大家认清导游旗的标志,以免跟错队伍;还请大家记清集中和游览时间,以免因一人迟到而影响大家的活动。大家有什么问题和要求请尽量提出来,我将尽力解决。最后祝大家这次旅游玩得开心、吃得满意、住得舒适。谢谢!“三峡天下壮,请君乘船游。”现在就让我们一起乘船顺流而下,走进三峡。
【简介】
长江是我国的第一长河,也是仅次于非洲尼罗河、南美洲亚马孙河的世界第三大河。它起源于世界屋脊青藏高原的沱沱河,自西向东贯穿中国腹地,孕育了源远流长的华夏古老文化。长江在流经四川盆地东缘时,被境内的大山所阻挡,它横冲直撞,形成了举世闻名的大峡谷——长江三峡。三峡西起重庆奉节白帝城,经过瞿塘峡、巫峡、西陵峡三段峡谷,到达湖北宜昌的南津关,全长193公里。
可是,您知道吗?在地球的另一边,还有一条著名的美国科罗拉多大峡谷。虽然它和我们的三峡一样,都是造山运动的产物,都有一条河流穿峡而过,但是科罗拉多峡谷却没有中国三峡的山清水秀,并且不能通航,更没有全球最大的水利工程,难怪众多的美国朋友都要不远万里来中国一睹壮丽的峡谷风光。
【瞿塘峡】
我们乘船顺流而下,首先经过的是我们每天都在触摸的瞿塘峡。为什么这么说呢?大家不妨掏出一张10元的人民币,在它的背面就是瞿塘峡峡口的标志——變门。瞿塘峡上自刘备托孤的白帝城,下到古文化的宝库巫山大溪镇,全长只有8公里,是三峡中距离最短、航道最窄、最雄伟壮观的一个峡。瞿塘虽短胜景却不少,像古栈道、孟良梯、风箱峡等风景都错落在峡道两岸;此峡中还有神秘的古代巴人悬棺遗址。船行至瞿塘峡出口处就是大溪古镇了。考古工作者先后对这个只有200多户人家的小镇进行过三次发掘,发现古墓208 座,经碳同位素测定,这是一处距今5000多年的新石器时代遗址。这一发现证明,长江和黄河一样,都是中华文明的摇篮、古文化的发祥地。
船过大溪,就看不到怪石嶙峋的峭壁了。像我们现在经过的这种比较平缓的河谷丘陵地带,地质学上称为宽谷。大宁河宽谷和香溪宽谷,就像乐曲中的过门一样,将三段峡谷连接成一首错落有致、层次分明的长江三峡交响乐。
【巫峡】
离开雄伟的瞿塘峡,我们将进入秀美的巫峡。我们都知道,巫峡是以幽深秀丽而闻名的,而其中尤以那排列在大江两岸的巫山十二峰为最。这十二峰全由石灰岩组成,高出江面千米左右,屹立在峡江南北,有的如凤凰展翅,有的形似画屏,有的峰若聚仙……千姿万态,引人入胜。
江北六峰联袂,首先映入眼帘的是北岸的集仙峰(剪刀峰),在它下面的岩壁之上,隐约可见六个大字:“重峦叠嶂巫峡”。其他五峰依次是松峦(帽盒峰)、神女(望霞峰)、朝云、圣泉、登龙。
南岸六峰中,在船上能够见到的只有飞凤、翠屏、聚鹤三峰,净坛、起云和上升三峰则必须从长江的支流青石溪上溯15公里才能望见。因此,宋代诗人陆游有“十二巫山见九峰”的诗句。
巫峡全长45公里,西起巫山大宁河口,东到湖北巴东县官渡口。如果说瞿塘峡像一道闸门,那么巫峡就像长江上一条迂回曲折的画廊。在这一幅幅风景画中,主角当然就是我们的巫山十二峰了。说到十二峰,您一定会问哪个是神女峰吧?请大家顺着我手指的方向看,在江北岸的山顶上有一尊人形的石柱,好像一位亭亭玉立的少女在遥望江面,那就是著名的神女峰了。别看它只是一块只有6米多高的石头,可早在20__ 多年前的战国时期,因为楚国著名辞赋家宋玉的《神女赋》而早已闻名天下了。
船一路行驶,我们现在来到了香溪口。在这里,历史上曾出现过两位著名人物:一位是伟大的爱国诗人屈原,一位是汉代的王昭君。传说有一天,昭君在溪边洗脸,无意中把颈上项链的珍珠散落溪中,从此溪水清澈见底、芳香四溢,水中含香,所以人们就把这里叫做香溪。听当地人说溪水不仅香甜可口,而且还有美容和养颜的功能呢!
【西陵峡】
从这儿,我们也就进入了长江三峡的最后一个峡——西陵峡,它全长76公里,终点是宜昌的南津关。西陵峡在以前是以险而著称,有句行船谚语说:“青滩、泄滩不算滩,崆岭才是鬼门关。”说的就是西陵峡中最危险的三个滩。不过,新中国成立后,西陵峡经过整治,特别是1970年兴建的葛洲坝工程,抬高水位20 多米,原来的礁石险滩早已沉入江底。再加上1994 年破土动工的三峡大坝二期工程完工后,库区已蓄水至海拔135米,整个西陵峡的航运条件得到了根本性的改善。虽然峡内的风景发生了一些变化,但位于两坝之间一段长约38公里的西陵峡东段却原封不动地保留了下来,它保持着三峡的原汁原味,是唯一永远不被淹没的三峡风光。
【结语】
好了,各位朋友,我们今天的新三峡之旅到此就结束了。最后,祝愿各位朋友的生活像我们三峡的脐橙一样甜甜蜜蜜,工作如“轻舟已过万重山”般顺心如意,谢谢!
篇10:聊城英语导游词范文
Liaocheng city is a famous cultural city with a long history. Named after the deep chat is located in the ancient river west bank, has a "city" reputation. Liaocheng city in shandong province is located in the economically developed, the highest in luxi, henan, hebei, is located in east China, north China, central China at the junction of three administrative region.
Liaocheng as early as in primitive society have ancestors in the breeding, engaged in agricultural production. Can be traced back to about sixty-seven thousand years ago the eight longshan culture city, found they are by far the largest of the longshan culture. Visible, the ancient west bank dhi water was an important political and cultural center.
Xia period, liaocheng economic and social development faster, agriculture and handicraft industry is developed. Minister of early shang yi zhi has "put his ideas into the field of qixin", for Thomson destroyed xia jie, he xian phase. There is "one of the 24 filial piety" MinZiQian. During the spring and autumn period, liaocheng for qi west important cities. There are counselors meter. During the warring states period, liaocheng fight for governors. There is a famous town sun bin, LuZhongLian fame spread far to celebrities.
Glorious period in the history of the Ming and qing dynasties is liaocheng, yuan to $26 years (1289) to the Ming yongle nine years (1411) brought several times between the open river, motivated throughout much of north and south China grand canal boom brought vitality to the development of liaocheng, linqing, liaocheng along one of the nine largest commercial port. "Chan liaocheng city of fireworks, more than thousand households", many businessmen, doing well in all sectors, boat and ZhouLu connect, horses and chariots, goods product, however. Foreign merchant guild alongside the river, a famous chung building shelf, a house, the qing emperor kangxi emperor 4 times to chat, qianlong emperor nine times in liaocheng.
ChengJianLi after the Peoples Republic of China, liaocheng people inherit the historical tradition, the arduous struggle, forge ahead, in all walks of life have made significant achievements. Liaocheng called dongchang, has a long history, the humanities landscape and the natural landscape is very rich. 446 places of interest, of which 3 national key cultural relics protection units, the provincial key cultural relics protection unit 15. Picturesque fairmont lake, covers an area of 4.2 square kilometers, the ancient liaocheng city is located in the middle of the lake, formed "the city has a lake, the lake city, lake city" of the unique pattern and style of the ancient city, is a famous city in northern China, is known as the "Oriental Venice". The citys major tourist resources of liaocheng ShanShan hall, linqing stupas, mosques, the companys tomb, si 5 jingyang hill, etc.
Dccement built in the Ming dynasty, grand, "yellow crane, yueyang also when looking at worship". ShanShan hall built in the qing dynasty, fine carving, layout rigorous, is a rare masterpiece in our guild buildings. Is known as "dongchang sambo" one of the song dynasty tower, of primitive simplicity is bold, vigorous tall and straight, is one of the few remaining tower in our country. Four private realm, one of the library in qing dynasty, the collection of the rich "map of armour to view". Around the city, wu song also distributed on the west door celebrate lion pavilion, wu3 song dozen tiger jingyang hill, fishs tomb, at the foot of the mountain and the ancient well, labyrinths, topped the rocky, stupas etc. A large number of famous places of interest.
Liaocheng is a beautiful place, and is a famous scholar fu sinian, ji, his traditional Chinese painting master flavor, national hero and the partys good cadre kong fansen hometown.
篇11:介绍兴凯湖的导游词
兴凯湖(Khanka Lake)位于黑龙江省东南部,距密山市35公里,是中俄界湖,北三分之一的面积为中国,南属俄罗斯,地理坐标为北纬45°20′东经132°40′。兴凯湖是由火山爆发地壳下陷形成的,唐代称循沦湖,金元时期称北琴海,17世纪后清政府改称兴凯湖。兴凯湖总面积4880平方公里,水面面积4380平方公里,岸线长度90公里,平均湖深7米,最大湖深10.6米,海拔69米,东西宽60公里,南北垂直纵距140公里。湖岸为细软沙滩,湖水清洁,无污染,湖水透明度1.5米至2.0米。大白鱼是兴凯湖特产,被列为中国四大淡水名鱼之一。兴凯湖是一座集防洪蓄水排涝、灌溉及旅游等多功能的天然水体,是国家(AAAA级)度假、养生、旅游胜地,素有“东方夏威夷”之美称。
兴凯湖位于黑龙江省鸡西市东部,距密山市35公里,是古代火山爆发后,因地势陷落积水而形成;为中俄界湖,北三分之一的面积为中国,南属俄罗斯,面积为4380公里,岸线长度90公里,湖面海拔69米,最深处达10米,东西宽60 公里,南北垂直纵距140公里,北纬45°20′东经132°40′。共有九条河流注入,湖水从东北方溢出,最后流入乌苏里江。兴凯湖原为中国内湖,1860年中俄《北京条约》签定后,变成了中俄界湖。
史书记载,兴凯湖在唐代称为湄沱湖,以盛产“湄沱之鲫”驰誉。又因湖形如“月琴”,故金代有“北琴海”之称,清代改为兴凯湖。"兴凯"是满语,意为"水从高处往低处流"之意。
兴凯湖景色优美,物产丰富。而且还有大面积的湿地。
大兴凯湖由6500万年前的火山喷发造成地壳陷落而形成。小兴凯湖在大湖20万年以后变迁过程中湖水退缩形成。
又称兴开湖,是当地赫哲语肯卡的偕音,意为水从高处向低处流。“兴凯”是满语,“兴凯”的意思为“水耗子”,说明当时兴凯湖中水鼠很多。兴凯湖北面有小兴凯湖,又名达巴库湖,满语意为“水从高处往低处流”。
兴凯湖图册(3)兴凯湖作为满族的龙兴之地,清初曾被“禁封”200多年。清末解禁后,陆续有垦荒者来到这里。20世纪50年代,王震将军率领十万官兵在此开发北大荒。时至如日,因为地处边境,人烟稀少,加之保护力度的不断提高,兴凯湖保持了较为原始的自然生态。
篇12:关于介绍三峡的导游词
我国著名学者余秋雨强烈推荐外国友人到长江三峡游览风光,而且告诉外国友人我国最值得观赏的景地莫过于此。是什么样的风景至使余秋雨赋予三峡这样的评价?是什么抓住了他的眼球?我们大家今天都很荣幸地来到了此地,可以大饱眼福,欣赏美景,共同探索三峡之美。
在三峡长达七百里的地界里,两岸都是高耸的山峰,没有一点儿缺口,真是活像母亲紧抱着孩子,不留一点儿缝隙,生怕孩子摔了掉了。那山峰连绵不断,直插入云,与“屏障”极像,如果不是正午或半夜是看不见太阳、月亮挂在天上的。
三峡之美最主要的是水之美,水之美又着重体现在四季不同的景象。夏季之时,水势浩大,水流迅疾,真好似一匹脱缰的野马,奔流不息。这里正处在河流汛期,河水暴涨,奔放湍急。这是三峡之——奔放美。
春、冬两季时,三峡之美更是体现的淋漓尽致,那碧绿的清潭,平缓的河流,回旋的清波,水中的倒影,奇形怪状的松柏,飞流直下的瀑布,真是构成了一幅山水清幽美景图。这是三峡之——清幽美。
秋季之时,每每天刚晴,在下霜的早晨,三峡总会给人一种萧瑟之感,水柱石寒。在以前,还可以听到高处的猿猴长长呼啸,哀转久绝,闻者落泪。李白的《早发白帝城》中就提到过:“两岸猿声啼不住,轻舟已过万重山。”可现在,踞的是我们不可能再听到了,这还要从我们自身找原因。虽没有了猿声的伴随,可三峡依然能够体现出三峡之——凄凉美。
夏季的三峡水像健壮的汉子,奔放豪爽,勇敢刚强。
春冬的三峡水像羞涩的小姑娘,清秀俊美,安静清幽。
秋季的三峡水像孤独的老人,寂静孤僻,凄凉悲惨。
三峡之美体现在各个地方,一花一草,一树一石。朋友们,去发现它的美,探索它的美,美,就在你的身边。
篇13:山东烟台长岛导游词_山东导游词_网
长岛县为烟台市下辖县,因境内有长山岛而得名。由32个岛屿和66个明礁以及8700平方千米海域面积组成,其中有居民岛屿10个。长岛县是山东省唯一的海岛县,位于胶东、辽东半岛之间,在黄渤海交汇处,地处环渤海经济圈的连接带,东临韩国、日本。下面是小编收集整理的山东烟台长岛导游词范文,欢迎借鉴参考。
山东烟台长岛导游词(一)
各位游客:
我们已经来到了长岛旅游风景区,欢迎您到长岛来观光旅游!我们的行程安排是长岛旅游风景区全线游,主要参观九丈崖、月牙湾、望福礁、地质博物馆、仙境源、烽山、林海等景点,现在车已从长岛港出发,往北行驶,到达九丈崖大约需要20分钟的时间,利用这段时间,让我为大家介绍一下长岛的概况。
(长岛概况)长岛素有“海上仙山”之称,古籍《山海经》中就有这样的称谓。唐代大诗人白居易在《长恨歌》中曾以“忽闻海上有仙山,山在虚无缥缈间”的诗句赋予了长岛最婉约最神奇的自然美。《镜花缘》、《西游记》等神话小说把长岛描写为超脱凡尘的世外桃源,给长岛增添了神秘色彩。古人“曾在蓬壶伴众仙”的诗句,使长岛素以“蓬莱、瀛洲、方丈”海上三神山之称而享誉古今。因此“蓬莱仙岛”成为长岛历史悠久的别称。
长岛全称长山列岛,亦称庙岛群岛,简称长岛。1956年建县,隶属烟台市管辖。因庙岛显应宫著称于世,自清代始,以庙岛群岛为名,嵌于国际版图。长岛地处黄海与渤海的交汇处,位于胶东半岛和辽东半岛之间,南携领胶东蓬莱,北衔接辽宁旅顺,东遥望朝鲜、日本,西背倚着北京天津,是山东省唯一的海岛县。长岛拥有丰富的人文景观和自然景观,是中国十大最美海岛,20xx年被国家旅游局评为中国旅游强县。县境内有32个岛屿,8700平方公里海域,岛陆面积56平方公里,海岸线长146公里,辖2镇8乡,人口5万,分布在10个有居民的岛上。我们现在所处的岛屿是南长山岛,岛陆面积12.8平方公里,辖11个行政村,共有人口1.7万人,是县委县政府的所在地,为长岛县政治、经济、文化的中心。
(渔村方言)长岛方言具有浓郁的海洋气息和海岛特色,我们马上到达“黑(he)石嘴(zei)”村了,“黑(he)石嘴(zei)”村就是当地的土话,黑(hei)用我们长岛的方言介绍就是黑(he),嘴(zui)用我们长岛的方言介绍就是嘴(zei)。在日常生活中,长岛南五岛居民与蓬莱、龙口人的口音接近,北五岛方言与辽宁长海县的方言相似。特别是形容词,不但丰富、具体、贴切,而且具有较强的表现力。比如:酸、甜、苦、辣、咸、鲜,叫做:焦酸、西甜、烈苦、死辣、生咸、溜鲜;胖、瘦、粗、细、大、小,叫做:大胖、精瘦、老粗、节细、老大、不点儿。动词、名词更显生动、形象。比如:肥皂,叫“夷子”;薄弱,叫“虾楞”;来不及,叫“不赶趟”;口干渴了,叫“口卡了”;不干净,叫“赖呆”。俗话说“十里不同音”,北岛砣矶方言很典型,具有一定的代表性。如:“谁”,砣矶岛人则说“杓”。“搁那吧”,砣矶岛人则说“门那吧”。
长岛方言直接反映了当地的风俗习惯,日常生活中,语言禁忌十分明显。如果玻璃器具打碎了叫“笑了”,饺子煮破了叫“挣了”,升帆叫“掌篷”,抛锚叫“给猫”,充分反映了海岛人图吉利,忌邪恶,向往太平与富有的意愿。
(黑石嘴村)大家看您的左手边,这排整齐的小楼房,就是长岛著名的渔家乐民俗文化旅游村-黑石嘴村。因村西北处有块黑石礁,外形像鸟嘴而得名。该村现有村民188户,500多人。全村“渔家乐”经营业户规模达26户,3A级示范户2个,共有床位600多张,年接待游客1万多人次。村级“渔家乐”旅游管理服务中心立足海岛旅游资源优势,打造“民俗旅游文化村”品牌,开展丰富多彩的娱乐活动,并结合“花园式渔村”建设,先后投资600多万元进行旧村改造,村容村貌进一步改善,大大增强了“渔家乐”发展的载体功能。该村20xx年被评选为首批渔家乐示范村,村委书记王昌利是全县十大杰出青年和尊师重教先进个人。
(渔家乐)长岛渔家乐,近几年来以生动活泼的形式,丰富多彩的内容,独树一臶的新形象和旺盛的“人气儿”,为长岛旅游开创了一道前景广阔的风景线。自1999年创始以来,全县像黑石嘴村这样的“渔家乐”村有14个,经营业户600户,床位1万多张。尤其是中央电视台《东方时空》节目以上下两集的篇幅对长岛“渔家乐形象大使”的播放,在全国引起了很大反响,单单为渔家乐而赴长岛的游客已呈络绎不绝之势。
(渔家乐特色)渔家乐的确很有特色。它的诱人之处在于让游客真正融入了海岛渔村,实实在在住进渔家洁净的院落,睡上渔家暖融融的炕头,在渔家圆桌上吃上丰盛的海鲜。我们长岛,渔家大嫂是有名的勤快好客,特别会做地地道道的渔家饭菜,像鲅鱼饺子、手擀面、咸鱼饼子、鲜鱼面等,不仅营养丰富而且色香味俱全。再打开香喷喷的老酒,面对各种让你垂涎的海鲜,那种海的气息如同海浪滚滚扑入你的怀里。船老大在海上作业,如果闲暇时间可以饭后与船老大一起出海,参与拔蟹子笼、拖网活动,还可以把收获的螃蟹、扇贝、牡蛎、小鱼小虾带回去让渔家大嫂加工,或者让她教您如何做,参与渔家大嫂的厨艺工程,体验一次真真正正的假日休整。
山东烟台长岛导游词(二)
夏季是旅游的季节,谁也不想错过这个旅游的大好机会,我也不例外。20xx年7月31星期三的的一大早,我们准备好东西,出门闻着新鲜的空气,听着小鸟的歌声,到了集合处,做上长途旅游车,开始了我的长岛之旅。
在坐汽车的这一路上,虽然是三个多小的时间,导游在车上组织玩“吃鸡”的游戏,每说鸡的一器官就发一顶帽子,当然每人只有一顶,如果没拿到帽子就表演节目。随后导游给我们介绍了长岛,一路上,我们是在欢声笑语中度过,非常充实,非常快乐。
长岛是中国的一个边界,四面环海,它离韩国和日本很近,所以,那里只有中国人才可以去。我们要从蓬莱坐船到长岛。听了这句放,我如果不是在车上,而是在陆地上,那我高兴得会蹦到天上去。常听人说“蓬莱仙境”这次我一定瞪大眼睛好好看看这个“仙境”。
下了车,我们坐上了船,因为这是我第一次坐船,所以兴奋得不得了,在甲板上看风景。
船靠岸时,向海水那一边看,船是在动的,而向岸看时船又是不动的,船先行驶到海中间时,风景是最美的,可以达到出神入化的境界。向一面看,真是天连碧水碧连天,水的尽头和天相交际,好美!而侧身向另一边看,一些黑乎乎的东西高低起伏,和云彩混合在了一起,我想那就是山吧,或者那就是岸边。海风拂在脸上,让人心旷神怡。天上的云,谈不上形态各异,不过非常奇特,有的环绕在一起而中间却有一个大洞;而有的似山非山高低起伏;有的却像雾一样环绕在群山周围。
出神入化的海平面,形状奇特的云,我仿佛进入了一个仙境般的图画。
是的,在船上看大海,它并不像平时我们所说的那样汹涌澎湃,它很柔和,像春风拂面,虽然有时大浪扑到甲板上,可是那是很少的情况。
夏季是海蜇和海带的繁殖季节,所以它们是顺着海水飘的,每当发现一个海蜇我都很高兴,因为海蜇的颜色跟水差不多。在我印象中最深刻的是那个大海蜇,如果把它捞上来,大概有30多斤重吧!
海里的景色使我喜欢上了海,它真得好美丽!
上了岸,我们到了“渔家乐”,分配房间后,渔家大嫂便把香喷喷的饭菜摆到了桌子上,一共三桌,每桌10人,大家围在一起吃饭,像家人团聚一样,有说有笑,给我的第一感觉是——我到家了,今天所有的家人在这里团聚。
下午,我们开始了长岛的旅程。首先我们来到了九丈崖,在这里,我看到了不少非常好看的景物。
走进景区,一直向前走,一座高大的悬崖清晰可见——那就是——九丈崖。九丈崖是在海边,非常高。听导游解说后,才知道原来这个悬崖并不只有九丈高,而是在以前九是数位字中的最高位。
虽然这个景区的名字是“九丈崖”,可是在这个景区中,还有很多在其它地方看不到景物,比如说:八仙过海中唯一的女神仙——何仙姑的神像、幸运石等,非常好,真的好美。走时我们走得是一个隧道,它是由防空洞改建而成,有时墙壁上还有很多图案。
九丈崖真的好美,可是时间是短暂的,因为我们向下一个景点——“月牙湾”出发,我想那里一定有更美的景色在等着我们!
在去月牙湾的这一路上,我看到了一些风车,它们是用来发电的。在路上群山环绕,偶而也看到一些小村庄。群山环绕着我们,而云彩又像一层薄雾一样环绕着群山。长岛好美!
到了目的地我们便开始了我们的自由活动。月牙湾是因为它的海水和海摊交接的地方像一个月牙而得名,它的鹅卵石非常漂亮。我在海滩上捡石头,它的石头实在是太漂亮了。我捡了这个又认为那更好看,捡了那个又认为另一个更好看,因为导游说过不让捡太多的石头,所以我是黑瞎子掰玉米——掰一个,扔一个,它们哪一个都很好看,让我看得眼花缭乱,最后留下了几个最如意的,去看海豹表演了。
海豹表演很有趣,捡球、跳圈等样样精彩,比起海豚表演一点也不逊色。
看完海豹表演,我们回到我们的住所——“渔家乐”,黄昏笼罩着大地,夜幕渐渐降临,美好的一天即将结束,它是那么的充实和快乐。而让我们向往的明天是不是会更加快乐呢?
今天是旅游的最后一天,我们来到了另一个景点,在这里,我们看到了望夫礁,对于这个大石头的名字,有一个美丽的传说:
很久以前,男人都是靠打鱼维持自己的家,有一对母子,每天丈夫出去打鱼,母亲就抱着自己的孩子,到一块岩石看着海,等着自己的丈夫打鱼回来。有一次她的丈夫遇难了,可是,她们母子俩还在等,最后,她们变成了这一块石头,就是现在的“望夫礁”。远远望去,看见一个女人抱着自己的孩子眺望着茫茫的大海,很逼真。
长岛的许多景物,背后都有一个美丽的故事。独一无二的景物与色彩斑谰的传说相互映,让人感觉美上加美。
时间总是这样无情,一转眼,两个小时过去了,我们来到我们的住所——渔家乐,吃完饭,休息了一会儿,我们踏上了回归的旅程。
长岛,美丽的长岛,可爱的长岛,我要跟你说再见了,我会记住你的,我还会再来看你!
山东烟台长岛导游词(三)
旅客朋友们:
大家好!
长岛与蓬莱隔海相望,是我国唯一的县级岛屿,由大小21个岛屿组成,面积56平方公里,常驻人口五万多人,下辖两个镇八个乡。岛上居民大都以渔业、海水养殖和办家庭渔家乐为生。
从蓬莱到长岛乘船需要大约四十分钟的时间。蓬莱的客运码头规模很大,来来往往的游客,川流不息的车辆 ,海上奔波的客船 ,一派繁忙景象。
从购票处花24元购买船票,就可以登船去长岛了。 首次登上大型渡轮,感到非常新奇。登船后小心翼翼地沿着狭窄通道攀援而上,不一会就到了甲板上。放眼望去,几百人的乘客大厅已座无虚席,找了好长时间才找到空位坐下。时间不长,巨大的客船便徐徐驶离码头, 劈波斩浪向前快速行进着 ,海水向两边飞溅,颇为壮观。海鸥和一些不知名字的水鸟盘旋飞翔,不时发出亲昵的鸣叫,似乎在向我们这些远道而来的朋友打招呼。大家纷纷拿出相机摄下这难得一见的景观。
历经近一个小时的航行, 渡船到达了长岛的客运码头 。 远远看去高楼大厦林立, 郁郁葱葱的山峦此起彼伏,向往已久的长岛展现在了游客眼前。
长岛的旅游景点很多,大都是自然景观。 最具特色的旅游景点是:九丈崖、月牙湾、望夫礁和林海、烽山、仙境源。前三个位于北长山岛,称北线;后三个位于南长山岛,称南线。 第一天我们游览了北线的三个景点。 半月湾地形确如半轮月亮, 海水清澈,不见泥沙, 整个半月湾堆积了厚厚的鹅卵石,圆滑的石头各具特色,颜色各异。大的如蛋,小的如豆,惹人喜欢。 在这里除了观光,游人还可乘坐快艇,飞驰海上,船后扬起高高的浪花, 颇受年轻人的青睐 。时至盛夏,海水温暖,风浪不大,不少游客买了游泳用品,投入了大海的怀抱, 痛痛快快地游泳洗澡, 饱尝盛夏海水的清凉。在这还可观看海豹表演,体验海洋动物的灵性乐趣。
九丈崖景区集山、海、礁、崖、洞及古迹于一体, 崖壁陡峭,直穿云端,沿着狭窄的石梯而向,小心翼翼地爬到崖顶,回头下望,令人毛骨悚然,惊出一身冷汗。山下波涛滚滚,轰鸣声不绝于耳。崖壁上洞穴古迹遍布,使人有穿越时空的感觉。
这里的自然景观大都是人们触景生情,赋予人性而得名 。一块巨礁屹立在海水中, 犹如一位惟妙惟肖的新婚女子,翘首远望,期盼丈夫从滚滚海浪中平安打鱼归来,这便是望夫礁了。一块礁石寄托了多少渔家妇女多年的心思。亲临其境,能体会到渔民的艰辛和危险。
来此游玩还可乘船游览久负盛名的万鸟岛。这个海拔只有73.5米,面积0.05公里的小岛,栖居着几万只黑尾鸥、海鸬鹚、白腰雨燕等海鸟。 它们在此栖息繁殖、嬉戏游玩。置身于小岛中, 仿佛置身于鸟的王国,随手可触的羽翼,随处可听鸟的呢喃。当海鸟腾空而起时,遮天蔽日,蔚为壮观
就是这些自然景观 ,加上人们的丰富想象,使长岛富有了仙气灵性,吸引了大批国内外游客慕名而来。 此外,长岛周边是海,气候湿润,空气宜人,景色空阔高远,如诗如画,林木郁郁葱葱,苍翠欲滴, 是修身养性,回归自然的佳境。来此游玩,不虚此行。
篇14:龙虎山导游词英语版
Dear tourists
Hello everyone! Its a great honor to meet you. My name is Xia Jianan. Youcan call me Xiao Xia or Xia Dao. If you have anything to do during the journey,you can call me at any time. My number is
We are going to Longhu Mountain scenic spot, which is 18 kilometers awayfrom Yingtan City. Ladies and gentlemen, now we come to the tourist center ofthe scenic spot. Were going to take the plank road first today. You see, thereis elephant trunk mountain. Because it is like an elephant drinking water, so itis called "elephant trunk mountain". OK, lets take a bamboo raft and enjoy thescenery on both sides of the Luxi river. Because there are many people and fewboats today, and a bamboo raft can only make eight people, so please payattention to safety!
Well, please see, this is the book mountain, this is the mushroom mountain,this is the lion looking back, is it a bit like the Sphinx? Behind the mushroommountain is the literary giant meditation, this "literary giant" is Lu Xun. Thisis a mosquito free village. Because there are a lot of camphor trees in thevillage, the fragrance of camphor trees drives away mosquitoes, so there are nomosquitoes for many years. This is what is called "ass kissing hill". Why is itcalled "ass kissing hill"? Because the grass grows very strange on the cliff,and there is a bunch of grass, which looks like Chairman Maos "Mao". It lookslike Jiangs "Jiang" on the side. It looks like Xi Jinpings "practice", so itis called the "ass kissing hill".
Now we went to xianshuiyan to watch the cliff tombs. Most of these clifftombs belong to the 2500 year old Guyue people. The cliff tombs are 300 metershigh, and the low ones are also 300 meters. These cliff tombs have single tombsand group tombs. There is a hanging coffin show at 2 and 4 p.m. every day, whichis performed by the five brothers of the compatriots who collect herbs on thedragon and tiger mountain. You can enjoy it.
Longhu Mountain is also the birthplace of Taoism in China. There are 63generations of heavenly masters living here. There are 91 Daogong, 81 Daoguan,30 Daoyuan, 24 daodian and 36 Daoyuan. Such palaces, temples and courtyards arerare. However, the large-scale Shangqing palace and the "heihan Tianshimansion", where Tianshi lived, still exist today.
Ladies and gentlemen, please dont move. Keep the balance of the raft.Dont litter with peels, gum, etc. You cant Scribble in the scenic spots. Havea good trip!
篇15:介绍岳阳楼的英语导游词
Dear tourists
Welcome to Yueyang Tower, one of the three famous buildings inJiangnan.
Now standing in front of you is Yueyang Tower. The three characterhorizontal plaque of "Yueyang Tower" hanging on the top of the building wasproposed by Chairman Mao Zedong in 1961 and asked to be inscribed by Mr. LiMoruo. Yueyang Tower is 21.35 meters high, with four columns, three floors,cornice, helmet top and pure wood structure. In the middle, the big nanmu columncarries most of the gravity from the ground to the top, and then 12 "goldcolumns" are used as the inner wall to support the second floor. Around theperiphery, 20 eaves columns are used to restrain each other and form a whole.The cornices and the roof use umbrella shaped frame to transfer the load. Thethird floor is lined with Ruyi Dou arches, which support the roof. There is nota single brick in the whole building. All of them are made of wood. The doorjoints and tenons are made of strict structure, exquisite workmanship and solemnmodeling. Eaves and roof, are covered with yellow glazed tiles. There are fourridges on the eaves of each layer. The first ridge is decorated with lotus andlotus pods, and the head up is Phoenix; the second one is the head up tap; thethird one is decorated with rolled grass, and the head up is Huiwen RuyiXiangyun. The whole pavilion has double eaves, locked windows, carved beams andpainted buildings, red pillars and colorful couplets, which are resplendent andmagnificent. In particular, the top of the third floor is very similar to thehelmet of an ancient general, which is called the helmet top, which is quiterare in the ancient architecture of this country. The whole Yueyang Tower hasmade amazing achievements in aesthetics, mechanics, architecture and technology,so it has been known as "Yueyang World Tower" since ancient times.
You cant help but ask, since its a famous building in the world, why onlythree floors were built? Its said that the builders at that time chose thetime, the location and the harmony of people. The predecessor of Yueyang Toweris Yuejun tower of Lu Su, a general of the Three Kingdoms. More than 1700 yearsago, in the 20th year of Jianan in the Eastern Han Dynasty, in order to competewith Liu Wu for Jingzhou, Sun Quan of the eastern Wu Dynasty sent Lu Su to leadten thousand soldiers to garrison the strategic area of Bachu, which is todayYueyang. Lu Su practiced the water army in Dongting Lake, built a strong city inthe west of the city near the mountains and rivers, and built the Yuejun towerto command and inspect the water army, which is the predecessor of YueyangTower. During the Tang Dynasty, Yuejun building was expanded, which basicallyhad the original architectural art and historical style. Now, please follow meinto yuelou.
Dear tourists, the first thing that catches our eyes here is the carvedscreen of Yueyang Tower, which is composed of 12 pieces of red sandalwood. As wesaid earlier, the name of Yueyang Tower was only used in the Tang Dynasty.During this period, Li Bai, Du Fu, Liu Yuxi, Li Shangyin and other talentedcelebrities, or uninhibited emigrants came one after another. They went up tothe building to look into the distance, went boating in Dongting, and workedhard to write.
However, Yueyang Tower was really famous in the world after Teng Zijingrebuilt it in the Northern Song Dynasty and Fan Zhongyan wrote Yueyang Tower. Inthe fourth year of Qingli period, Teng Zijing, who was falsely accused, wasdemoted to be the magistrate of Yuezhou. After he took office, he organizedthree major events: first, he built Yanhong dike under Yueyang Tower Lake toprevent the waves of Dongting Lake; second, he set up county school to cultivatetalents; third, he rebuilt Yueyang Tower. The rebuilt Yueyang Tower ismagnificent in scale. Teng Zijing is a man of both culture and martial arts. Hethinks that "Louguan is not a reporter for a long time without words.". Such apavilion, you must have a title record, in order to be immortal. So he thoughtof Fan Zhongyan, a good friend of his own. Then he wrote a Book of Qiuji, whichintroduced the structure and momentum of Yueyang Tower after repair, poured outhis eagerness to ask Fan Zhongyan to write a record, and asked someone to draw apicture of autumn evening in Dongting, which transcribed the poems and Odes ofYueyang Tower chanted by celebrities of all dynasties, and sent them toDengzhou, Henan Province, where Fan Zhongyan was demoted at that time. FanZhongyan is a famous statesman, litterateur and militarist in the Northern SongDynasty. Like Teng Zijing, he was rejected and attacked for advocatinginnovation politics and was demoted to Dengzhou. After receiving Teng Zijingsletter, he read it again and again, conceived it carefully, and finally wrotethe famous story of Yueyang Tower. Although the full text of this article isonly 368 words, it is broad in content, profound in philosophy, majestic inmomentum, and sonorous in language. Among them, "first worry about the world,then enjoy the world" has become a famous sentence handed down from generationto generation. As a matter of fact, the reason why Yueyang Tower can be praisedin the past dynasties is that it skillfully and vividly integrates a majorideological proposition into the description of beautiful scenery. It enlightenspeople: "dont be happy with things, dont be sad", and shows the loftyphilosophy of life that "worry about the world first, and enjoy the worldlater". The authors noble sentiment and broad mind can not help but make peoplesigh. It inspires people from generation to generation to think about life,honor and disgrace, and know their mission. As an accumulation of the noblepersonality culture of the excellent intellectuals of the Chinese nation, thestory of Yueyang Tower, with its supreme ideological content and artistic charm,has been handed down for thousands of years and is immortal, nourishing peopleshearts. Since then, Yueyang Towers fame has been greatly publicized both athome and abroad. This is what people call "the text is preserved by thebuilding, and the building is named by the text". It is said that Teng Zijingwas overjoyed when he received Fan Zhongyans Yueyang Tower. He immediatelyasked Su Shunqin, a great calligrapher, to write it and Shao song, a famoussculptor, to carve it on a wooden plaque. As a result, Lou, Ji, calligraphy andsculpture are all called "four wonders". Unfortunately, what we see now is notthe "four unique plaque". It was destroyed in the fire in the Shenzong period ofthe Song Dynasty. The carving screen we see is written by Zhang Zhao, a famouscalligrapher and Minister of punishment in Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty.
Now, lets pay attention to the four big nanmu pillars in the first floor.The four columns run from the bottom of the building to the top of the building,supporting the whole weight of the building. Then, 12 columns replace the innerring to support the second floor. Around 20 wooden columns, they restrain eachothers bolt joints and tenons, forming a whole. The whole Yueyang Tower is ofpure wood structure, and no iron nail can be found. You can also see that on thefour walls of the building, there are many pairs of wooden plaques, which arecouplets of Yueyang Tower chanted by ancient and modern masters. The couplethanging in the middle of the hall was written by he Shaoji, a great calligrapherin the Qing Dynasty. It is the longest couplet in Yueyang Tower. This coupletis:
On the first floor, whats strange? Du Shaolings five charactermasterpiece, fan Xiwens two words about love, Teng Zijings all kinds of waste,and LV Chunyangs three times will make him drunk. Shiye? Ruye? Liye? Xianye? Noancients before, which makes me sad.
Please have a look: Dongting, jixiaoting, Hunan, the Yangtze River to thenorth of wuxia, baling to the west of laishuangqi, Yuezhou to the east ofYanjiang. He who keeps _, who flows, who stands, is the town. There is a realmeaning in it. Who can understand it.
The first couplet starts with "whats strange on the first floor", whichlists the achievements and traditions of poets, famous Confucians, virtuousofficials and wine immortals left in Yueyang Tower, expressing the authorsregret for the past and the present; the second couplet introduces the famousmountains, Dachuan, Xiongguan and dangerous towns of baling. If you write downthis couplet, you will have a general understanding of Yueyang Tower.
(on the second floor of Yueyang Tower)
As soon as we came to the second floor, we immediately found that a carvedscreen of Yueyang Tower was also hung on the second floor. Why? There is a realstory in it. During the reign of Daoguang in the Qing Dynasty, a magistratesurnamed Wu came to Yueyang. As soon as he took office, he took a fancy to thescreen carving of Yueyang Tower. He bribed a folk art sculptor with a large sumof money. He spent 17 months carefully copying and secretly copying the screencarving. Two years later, taking advantage of the opportunity of beingtransferred from Yueyang Tower, Wuzhi county took advantage of the opportunityto steal the beam and change the column, and fled on a stormy night with thecarved screen of Jiaxiao and Zhang Zhao. I didnt expect that soon after theboat was sailing, the wind and rain were so strong that the boat was overturnedin the jiumazui section of Dongting Lake. The carved screen also drifted withthe waves. Because it was made of red sandalwood, it all sank into the water.Later, the lake was dry and shallow, and the original carving screen of YueyangTower was salvaged by local fishermen. During salvage, the word "Gehu" on theeighth screen and the word "Le" on the tenth screen were damaged. After hearingthe news, Wu Minshu, a local scholar, bought back the carved screen from thefishermen with 120 grain silver. It took three years to copy Zhang Zhaoshandwriting before he added the damaged three words. As you can see, there areobvious mending marks on the carving screen. Nearly 120__ later, when theYueyang Tower was renovated again, local officials used 120 pieces of ocean toredeem the screen from the descendants of the Wu family and hang it on thesecond floor of the Yueyang Tower. As for the one on the first floor, althoughit is a fake, it has a history of 120__ years. Of course, it is a culturalrelic. Two sets of carved screens, one true and one false, are just like a listof merits and demerits, revealing to future generations, which is worthpondering.
(upper third floor)
Now we are on the third floor of Yueyang Tower. In the middle of the hall,there is a woodcut screen of Chairman Mao Zedongs poem "climbing Yueyang Tower"written by Du Fu. Dus poem reads: "once I heard the Dongting water, now I amgoing to Yueyang Tower. In the southeast of Wu and Chu, heaven and earth floatday and night. There is no certainty between relatives and friends. The armypasses the mountain north, depending on the Xuan tears Si flow His calligraphystyle is bold and unrestrained, rigorous layout, vigorous and straight, and hasboth form and spirit. His brush strokes are similar to those of wild grass ofhuaisu in Tang Dynasty. This is an impromptu book written by Chairman Mao on thetrain in the autumn of 1964 when he returned to Beijing by train from Changshaand passed by Yueyang. On both sides of the screen, there is the shortestcouplet of Yueyang Tower, only eight characters. The first couplet is "the samecolor of water and sky", and the second couplet is "boundless wind and moon".Signed as "Chang Geng Li Bai". When we stand on the third floor and look outfrom the window, we can see that the water and sky of Dongting Lake are in thesame color. When the wind is clear and the moon is boundless, and the mountainsand lakes gather in the building, can we get the feeling that "the water and thesky are in the same color, and the wind and the moon are boundless"? Finally,please look up at the roof again. The color of the roof is rich in national andlocal characteristics. The Ruyi Dougong is stacked against each other. It bearsthe load. The arch supports the roof and uses the umbrella frame to carry theload. Like the helmet top structure, it is also rare in our existing ancientbuildings.
In order to deepen the connotation of the famous building and enrich thecontent of the scenic spot, Yueyang Tower is speeding up the construction of thescenic spot and has made plans. Ill explain the introduction of Yueyang Towerto you. Welcome to Yueyang next time. I wish you a pleasant journey and apleasant journey!
篇16:介绍海南分界洲岛的导游词范文
今年暑假,我来到了慕名已久的海南三亚。盛夏,是海南旅游的淡季,人还不多,街道上也十分宁静,正好可以静下心来欣赏这独特而美丽的南国风景。
海南的海水清澈美丽,来到这里不潜水实在是太可惜了。为了不留下遗憾,我们一家人来到了潜水圣地分界洲岛。这里有许多水上娱乐项目,我选择了相对比较安全的水下摩托艇,老爸老妈则去挑战难度更高的堡礁潜水。换好潜水服,我和爸爸妈妈就兵分两路,各玩儿各的去了。水下摩托艇和陆地摩托不同,样子就像一个带头盔的摇摇椅,发动起来可以在水底自由穿行。我忐忑不安的爬上这个怪模怪样的大家伙,教练推着我开下水去。大约过了两分钟,终于到了海底,眼前清晰了,柔柔的海水轻轻流过我的腿、腰,最后是脖子。海底静静的,美美的,仿佛可以洗去一切烦心事,我紧张的心情顿时放松下来。透过头盔看这美丽的海底世界,我立刻被迷住了:海水那么清、那么蓝,成群的鱼儿自由自在的游来游去,脚下是一簇簇五颜六色各种形状的珊瑚,随着水的律动翩翩起舞。我伸手去捉一只黑白条纹的小丑鱼,可我的手还没触到这可爱的小家伙,它就飞也似的游走了,消失在蓝色的大海中。
半个小时很快过去了,我只好依依不舍的和这些海底的小朋友们说再见了!美丽的分界洲岛,可爱的海底世界,我会记住你们的。
篇17:介绍吉林概况的导游词
长影世纪城在长春市净月潭风景区西侧,是我国首家电影制片工业与旅游业相结合的电影主题公园,堪称东方好莱坞,是借鉴美国好莱坞环球影城和迪斯尼游乐园的精华建造而成。
长影世纪城影视文化主题鲜明突出,它具有丰富的电影文化和民族文化内涵,以影视节目为载体,揭开电影制作的神秘面纱,让观众充分享受电影艺术和优秀的中华民族文化带给人们的高品位的精神愉悦。长影世纪城不仅是影视旅游的胜地,也将成为长影厂的新址,成为北国长春的一张钻石名片。
长影世纪城内的主要景观有:4D特效电影、立体水幕电影、激光悬浮电影、动感球幕电影、三维巨幕电影、鹰神山、宇宙森林、密林古堡、阴阳庐、世纪明珠、魔方星城、悬浮宫、飞龙宫、水晶山、英雄秀场、奇妙宫、银河宫、淘气堡、神秘古树、祝福泉、欢乐岛等。
特效电影是长影世纪城最具特色的旅游娱乐产品。在长影世纪城园区内,设有3D巨幕,4D特效,激光悬浮、动感球幕、立体水幕等五个特效影院。将当今世界最先进的特效电影汇集于一个园区内,好莱坞、迪斯尼都没有做到。因此,长影世纪城又被人们誉为“ 世界特效电影之都 ” 。
位于“水晶山”内的巨幕影院,设有宽25米、高18米,相当于6层楼高的巨大银幕,堪称亚洲之最。6.1声道的立体音响与立体特效影像,让观众感受到无法想象出的震撼。
4D特效影院放映的影片《非常实验室》,是由长影创意、美国著名制作公司为长影制作的世界唯一的一部影片,长影拥有独立版权。影片在展示三维立体影像的同时,还辅助以嗅觉、听觉、触觉的特效感受。
目前世界第一家室内集激光、悬浮、音乐、动画于一体的激光悬浮影院就设在长影世纪城的悬浮宫里。影片《精灵客栈》也是由美国著名公司设计创意的。
将世界上最先进的动感技术与球幕电影技术结合而成的动感球幕电影,目前只能在美国拉斯维加斯的凯萨宫、好莱坞的环球影城和长影世纪城能够欣赏到。在6个自由度运动的座椅上和25米直径的球型银幕前,人们能感受到逼真的太空旅行的各种身体状态。高度惊险,超强刺激,是所有看过动感球幕电影的观众的共同感受。
长影世纪城的立体水幕电影院,是利用特殊装置,将水变成三重“ 银幕”,利用水的透射性和流动性,通过高科技幻影成像系统及同步操作的声、光、电系统,形成斑斓夺目的奇异立体影像,带给人以新奇的视觉冲击。
与传统电影相关的娱乐项目主要有“ 电影特技馆 ”和“ 英雄秀场 ”。
“ 银河宫 ”、“ 奇妙宫”,为游客揭示的是电影特技的奥秘,全方位展示电影特技效果的制作过程。游客还可以亲身参与电影特技的模拟,体验电影特技的魅力。
“ 英雄秀场”主要以飞车,爆炸,枪战等特技真人表演,再现电影中特技惊险场面。与在银河宫、奇妙宫所体验到的电影特技制作过程中的智慧、精巧不同,在这里,人们看到的更多是刺激、激烈的场面,感受到更多的是电影拍摄的艰辛。
运用电影手段制造视觉刺激效果的 “ 密林古堡 ” 、 “ 鹰神山 ” 、和 “ 阴阳庐 ” ,从东西方文化的不同角度带给游客以不同的感受。
建议游玩路线:动感球幕影院(魔方星城)-航天影院(宇宙森林)-立体水幕影院(飞龙宫)-激光悬浮影院(悬浮宫)-4D影院(世纪明珠)-电影探秘馆(奇妙宫)-英雄秀场-密林古堡-阴阳庐(八卦阵)-鹰神山(火山爆发)-中心广场看表演。
篇18:介绍山东崂山的导游词范文
今天,我们班组织到济南红叶谷去看红叶,一大早我们就坐上了大客车,一路上,我们有说有笑,不知不觉中,很快就要到了红叶谷。这里的道路弯弯曲曲,盘旋而上,危险极了,但这丝毫不影响我们爬山游览的兴趣。
我与同学们一块儿,兴高采烈地来到天趣园。刚进入大门,首先映入眼帘的是几只金刚鹦鹉。它们的身体比一般鹦鹉大好几倍,因此而得名。这里有好多动物,有天鹅、孔雀、鸳鸯、绿头鸭,还有许多不知名的小鸟。我抬头一看,在高高的山坡上,有一张大大的网,其作用大概是怕鸟儿们飞出去,回不了家了。
游览了一会儿,我们就去寻找休息的地方。我们找到一个小饭店,旁边有一个水池,往里面看,哇,竟然有很多小螃蟹!咦?这里还有一个紫色的呢!然后,我们顺着小路来到了一个“空中别墅”, 只见底下有一棵粗粗的大树扎根在泥土中,四边还有四棵小树,分别支撑在东南西北四个方向,真是好壮观啊。接着,我们找到一块空地,开始吃起了午餐。
午饭后,冷老师组织我们全班同学打扑克牌,每个组派出一个代表,结果都败在了冷老师的手下。
玩了大约半个小时,我们继续游玩,一路往山上爬。走到半山腰,往回一看,只见一层层的红叶,一簇簇地堆积在一起,那么可爱,那么生机盎然。啊,秋天原来如此美丽!
我们玩到将近一点钟,才恋恋不舍地离开了红叶谷,走进大自然的感觉真好!
篇19:有关江西婺源的英语导游词
"As soon as the half acre square pond is opened, the sky is full of light,clouds and shadows. I ask where the canal is so clear, because there is a sourceof fresh water." Zhu Xi, a famous Neo Confucianist in the Southern Song Dynasty,praised his hometown Wuyuan.
Wuyuan is an ancient county with a long history in Jiangxi Province, whichis under the jurisdiction of Anhui Province in history. It is one of the sixcounties in ancient Huizhou, the hometown of Zhu Xi and Zhan Tianyou, the fatherof Chinese railway. The folk customs here are simple, the style of writing isprosperous, and the places of interest are all over the county. There areperfect Ming and Qing ancient buildings, pastoral atmosphere and scenery.
The ancient dwellings with beautiful mountains and clear waters, continuouspine and bamboo, and cornices winding between the green mountains and rivers, orclose to the mountains, looming between the ancient trees and forests, or nearthe water, reflecting on the clear springs of the streams, pools, and layers ofterraces and clouds, are picturesque. The scenery of the four seasons isdifferent, especially in spring and autumn. The red maple leaves all over themountains and the red maple leaves all over the mountains are like clusters offlames. Being in this kind of scenery makes you feel relaxed and happy.
Wuyuan is famous for its beautiful mountains and rivers, fertile land, richproducts, and wide popularity.
In the county, the rivers, streams and streams are densely distributed,blue and clear, and the grotesque rocks and peaks, the tea pavilion of ancienttrees, the corridor bridges and post roads are magnificent, open-minded anddelicate. Famous scenic spots include Dazhang mountain and Lingyan cave group inthe northwest, Zheling mountain and Shier mountain in the northeast, Fushanmountain in the middle and Dayou mountain in the West. They have been touristattractions since Tang and Song dynasties. Su Dongpo, Huang Tingjian, Zongze,Yue Fei and Zhu Xi left many praising poems here.
Rainbow bridge, an ancient bridge in Song Dynasty, is a masterpiece ofWuyuan corridor bridge. There are green hills and green water under the bridge.There are pavilions on both sides of the bridge. There are stone tables andbenches on both sides of the pavilions. You can enjoy tea, play chess or browsethe scenery here to feel the leisure and tranquility of the world.
In Wengong mountain, about 30 kilometers southwest of the county seat,there are 24 ancient Chinese fir trees planted by Zhu Xi himself when he wentback to his hometown to sweep his tomb. Up to now, they have been growingvigorously for more than 800 years. The giant ancient Chinese fir trees are rarein China.
Yuanyang Lake with beautiful ecological environment, groups of pairs ofYuanyang, such as flowers blooming in the lake, inseparable.
Wuyuan not only has beautiful scenery, but also has profound culturalconnotation. It has always enjoyed the reputation of the hometown of books.There are outstanding people, many celebrities, nine scholars and six fourbooks, which shows the flourishing style of writing. Wuyuan is rich in naturalresources. It has the famous tea "Wulu" at home and abroad, which can be calledthe top grade of Chinese green tea; the delicious red fish in the purse is knownas "the natural things in the world"; the "dragon tail inkstone" (She inkstone)in Shiguan mountains is one of the four famous inkstones in China.
Wuyuans natural landscape is composed of mountains, water, bamboo, stone,trees, trees, bridges, pavilions, streams, beaches, caves, waterfalls, boatferry and ancient dwellings. It has the artistic conception of a peach garden,just like a landscape painting with endless charm. It forms a unique andbeautiful rural scenic spot, giving people a feeling of returning to nature andtranscendence. For those people who have experienced the noise of the city for along time and those art workers who love tourism, fine arts and photography, itis not a kind of beautiful enjoyment and wise choice to visit Wuyuan or collectcreative materials.
篇20:河南龙门石窟导游词介绍
大家好,我是本次旅程的小导游:。很高兴大家参加龙门石窟一日游的活动。先为大家大概地介绍一下龙门石窟:龙门石窟是我国四大石窟之一,四大石窟还有:云冈石窟、敦煌莫高窟和麦积山石窟。龙门石窟还是我国目前保存比较完整的大型石窟群,据不完全统计,现存大小窟龛两千多个,佛塔七十余座,造像十万多尊,碑刻题记两千八百多块。龙门石窟位于河南省洛阳市南十三公里处,它同甘肃的敦煌石窟、山西大同的云冈石窟并称中国古代佛教石窟艺术的三大宝库。龙门石窟凿于北魏孝文帝迁都洛阳,也就是公元494年,直至北宋,现存佛像十万余尊,窟龛二千三百多个。1961年被国务院列为国家重点文物保护单位 。到达目的地了,请大家跟我来。看,这里是一个风景秀丽的地方,有东、西两座青山对峙,伊水缓缓北流。远远望去,犹如一座天然门阙,所以古称“伊阙”。现“伊阙”,自古以来,已成为游龙门的第一景观。唐诗人白居易曾说过:“洛都四郊,山水之胜,龙门首焉”。所以请不要在这美丽的地方留下垃圾哦!
这个石窟好大,让我们近距离看看。瞧,这是奉先寺,奉先寺是龙门唐代石窟中最大的一个石窟,长宽各30余米。据碑文记载,此窟开凿于唐高宗李治和武则天在位时期,于公元675年建成。洞中佛像明显体现了唐代佛像艺术特点,面形丰肥、两耳下垂,形态圆满、安详、温存、亲切,极为动人。 石窟正中卢舍那佛坐像为龙门石窟最大佛像,身高17.14米,头高4米,耳朵长1.9米,造型丰满,仪表堂皇,衣纹流畅,具有高度的艺术感染力,实在是一件精美绝伦的艺术杰作。据佛经说,卢舍那意即光明遍照。这尊佛像,丰颐秀目,嘴角微翘,呈微笑状,头部稍低,略作俯视态,宛若一位睿智而慈祥的中年妇女,令人敬而不惧。有人评论说,在塑造这尊佛像时,把高尚的情操、丰富的感情、开阔的胸怀和典雅的外貌完美地结合在一起,因此,她具有巨大的艺术魅力。 卢舍那佛像两边还有二弟子迦叶和阿难,形态温顺虔诚,二菩萨和善开朗。天王手托宝塔,显得魁梧刚劲。而力士像就更动人了,大家会看见他右手叉腰,左手合十,威武雄壮。那样子生动极了.
金刚力士雕像比卢舍那佛像旁的力士像更加动人的,是龙门石窟中的珍品1953年清理洞窟积土时,在极南洞附近发现的,是被盗凿而未能运走遗留下的。只见金刚力士两眼暴突,怒视前方,二手握拳,胸上、手、腿上的肌肉高高隆起。整座雕像造型粗犷豪放,雄健有力,气势逼人。 那样子你看了也会害怕三分,可能是金刚力士在怒视着偷盗他的贼人,这一尊尊佛像惟妙惟肖.龙门石窟中的洞也很著名.
看,这是龙门石窟中另一个著名洞窟——宾阳洞。这个窟前后用了20xx年才完成,是开凿时间最长的一个洞窟。洞内有11尊大佛像。主像释迦牟尼像,高鼻大眼、体态端祥,左右二边有弟子、菩萨侍立,佛和菩萨面相清瘦,目大颈平,衣锦纹理周密刻划,有明显西域艺术痕迹。窟顶雕有飞天,挺健飘逸,是北魏中期石雕艺术的杰作。洞中原有两幅大型浮雕《皇帝礼佛图》、《太后礼佛图》,画面上分别以魏孝文帝和文昭皇太后为中心,前簇后拥,组成礼佛行列,构图精美,雕刻细致,艺术价值很高,是一幅反映当时帝王生活的图画。可惜被美国人勾结中国奸商盗运到美国,现分别藏于美国堪萨斯城纳尔逊艺术馆和纽约市大都会博物馆。而洞口初唐书法家褚遂良书碑铭,很值得一览。
在宾阳洞南边的是万佛洞.洞中刻像丰富,南北石壁上刻满了小佛像,很多佛像仅一寸,或几厘米高,计有15000多尊。正壁菩萨佛像端坐于束腰八角莲花座上。束腰处有四力士,肩托仰莲。后壁刻有莲花54枝,每枝花上坐着一菩萨或供养人,壁顶上浮雕伎乐人,个个婀娜多姿,形象逼真。沿口南壁上还有一座观音菩萨像,手提净瓶举尘尾,体态圆润丰满,姿势优美,十分传神。
古阳洞也很出名。这里有丰富造像题记,为人称道的龙门二十品,大部分集中在这里。清代学者康有为盛赞这里的书法之美为:魄力雄强、气象浑穆、笔法跳越、点画峻厚、意态奇逸、精神飞动、骨法洞达、结构天成、血肉丰美。还有一个药方洞,刻有140个药方,反映了我国古代医学的成就。把一些药方刻在石碑上或洞窟中,在别的地方也有发现,这是古代医学成就传之后世的一个重要方法。
龙门石窟不仅仅是佛像雕刻技艺精湛,而石窟中造像题记也不乏艺术精品。龙门石窟造像题记遍布许许多多的洞窟,约有2600多品,其中龙门二十品,是我国优秀文化遗产的一部分,在国内外学术界、书法界有很广泛的影响。龙门二十品,十九品集中于古阳洞,另有一品在西山中部偏南老龙洞崖壁的慈香窟里。古阳洞是龙门石窟中开凿最早的一个窟,凿于北魏孝文帝迁都洛阳前一年。洞内小佛龛琳琅满目,雕刻精巧。
龙门石窟保留著大量的宗教、美术、书法、音乐、服饰、医药、建筑和中外交通等方面的实物史料。因此,它堪称为一座大型石刻艺术博物馆。它与甘肃敦煌莫高窟、山西大同云冈石窟并称为中国三大石刻艺术宝库.龙门石窟地处中原,是外来佛的教艺术植根于中华民族的传统艺术土壤之中的丰硕成果,是我国古代雕塑艺术完整体系的集中表现。因此,龙门石窟在我国石窟艺术中有自己特殊的历史地位。
好了,今天的龙门石窟一日游结束了,请大家回去养精蓄锐,准备参加明天的云冈石窟一日游.再见!