烟台介绍英语导游词(汇总20篇)

宁夏回族自治区地处西北的黄土高原，黄河中上游。居东经104°17’—107°39’，北纬35°14’—39°23’之间。面积6.64万平方公里。南接甘肃，东连陕西，北部与内蒙古自治区相邻。面积6.64万平方公里，首府银川市，全区人口571.54万。

宁夏虽然面积不大，但包含了类型多样的地势地貌。九曲黄河从中部进入宁夏，然后由南而北穿过银川平原，流程397公里，给宁夏带来了丰富的水源，黄河宁夏段水面宽阔，水势平缓，银川平原成为宁夏最富庶的地区，风光秀美，稻香鱼肥，素有“天下黄河富宁夏”之说。唐朝诗人韦蟾就有诗赞曰：贺兰山下果园成，塞北江南旧有名。宁夏的中部，多为丘陵山地和山间盆地以及黄河一带的河谷平原。南部则是举世闻名的黄土高原的一部分，称为“宁南黄土丘陵”;六盘山高踞黄土丘陵之上，海拔达20xx米以上，这里植被丰富，是宁夏最潮湿的地方，被专家们称为“黄土高原上的绿岛”。多样的地貌，使宁夏展现出丰富的自然景观。有连绵起伏的山地，有千沟万壑的黄土高原，有浩瀚无际的沙漠，有一望无际的平原，有波涛滚滚的大河，又有烟波浩渺的湖沼……。

新中国建立以来，在党中央的关怀和国家的扶持下，宁夏经济发展很快，工业有了一定基础，特别是改革开放20多年来，到“十五”初，初步建成了以特色绿色食品和生物工程产业、能源产业、新材料工业、生物制药和保健品工业、机电一体化工业、天然气石油化工工业为主体的部门较齐全的工业体系;农业生产条件不断改善，科技含量进一步提高，宁夏引黄灌溉区已成为中国重要的12个商品粮生产基地和西北地区重要的农产品生产基地。

宁夏能源丰富，以煤炭、水利资源为主要优势。人均自然资源潜在价值为全国平均值的163.5%，居全国第五位。非金属矿产主要有煤炭、石膏、石油、天然气等。石膏蕴藏量达20亿吨，国内罕见。全区近三分之一面积的地下蕴藏着丰富的煤炭资源，全国十大煤种，宁夏就有九种。著名的太西煤年出口量达上百万吨。地跨宁夏的陕甘宁盆地天然气田，已探明储量20xx多亿立方米，是世界级大气田。

随着宁夏经济社会建设事业的发展和党中央西部大开发战略的实施，宁夏的经济总量不断上升，宁夏地理区位日渐重要。中国以沿海、长江、黄河为主轴线的地区开发布局和19个综合开发重点地区及国土整治、环境保护的主要方面与区域中，宁夏既属沿黄主轴线、以山西为中心的能源基地、以兰州为中心的黄河上游水电及有色金属开发区的组成部分，又是水土流失和土地荒漠化防治及大江大河治理的主要区域;宝中铁路的建成，又成为亚欧大陆桥的重要组成部分。宁夏独得黄河之利，灌溉着30多万公顷良田。农作物以小麦、水稻为主。

客朋友：

大家好!在开封众多的文物古迹当中，铁塔是开封的标志性建筑之一，成了游客必到之地，就像人们所说的：“来开封不登铁塔，等于没来过开封”。

铁塔位于开封城内东北隅铁塔风景区内，秀丽挺拔，雄居中原，以它精湛绝妙的建筑艺术和雄伟秀丽的修长身姿而驰名中外，被人们誉为“天下第一塔”。

铁塔建于北宋皇佑元年，就是公元1049年，因当年建在开宝寺内，称开宝寺塔。

又因其外表全以褐色琉璃砖镶嵌，远看近似铁色，加之本身坚固异常，犹如铁铸，故从元代起民间称之为“铁塔”。

据史料记载，铁塔前身是一座木塔，系我国北宋时期着名建筑学家喻浩为供佛祖释迦牟尼佛舍利而建造的。

据说，他经过八年的构想设计和建造，终于在公元989年把这座佛塔建成。

木塔共八角十三层，高120米，上安千佛万菩萨，塔下作地宫，供奉佛祖的舍利子，造工精细，木塔在京城诸塔中最高，“其土木之宏伟，金碧之炳耀，自佛法入中国，未之有也。

”因此该塔被称为“天下之冠”。

初建成的塔向西北倾斜，有人问喻浩缘由，他说京师无山，又多西北风，离此地不远又有大河流过，用不到百年的时间，塔受风力作用和河水浸岸的影响，就自然会直过来了，并预言此塔可存在七百年不会倒塌。

但令人遗憾的是，这个木塔在宋仁宗庆历四年，就是公元1044年夏天，便被雷火所焚，仅存在五十多年。

到了皇佑元年，宋仁宗下诏在距此塔不远的夷山上，仿照木塔的样式建造了我们今天所看到这座铁色琉璃砖塔。

铁塔是因其卓绝的建筑艺术闻名遐迩的。

铁塔现高55.88米，平面作八角形，十三层楼阁式，底层每面阔4米多，向上逐层递减，层层开设明窗，一层向北，二层向南，三层向西，四层向东，以此类推，其余皆为盲窗。

设计明窗，除有采光、通风、了望之用，还能减缓强风对塔身的冲击力。

明代嘉靖、万历年间，又在塔心柱正对明窗之处，镶嵌了琉璃佛砖，保护塔心柱免受风力侵蚀。

远看近观，铁塔仿佛是一座木塔，玲珑剔透。

原来设计师在设计建造铁塔时，采用仿木结构，它以许多形状大小各异的“结构砖”相组合。

这些结构砖，就像经过斧凿的木料一样，有榫、有眼，组装起来，严密合缝。

塔身的檐、椽、瓦等，也俱为琉璃砖所成。

砖型的规格化是我国佛塔建筑的一大进步，可以砌出各种仿木结构，这些特点使铁塔在我国佛教建筑史上占有重要地位。

粗壮的塔心柱是支撑塔壁，抵御外力的核心部分。

各种不同用途的外壁砖瓦构件通过登道与塔心柱紧密衔接，异常坚牢，浑然一体，具有很强的抗震能力。

九百多年来，铁塔历经地震、暴风水患，特别是1938年5月，日军用大-炮对铁塔进行轰炸，北面从第四层至第十三层的各级檐角、塔壁遭受到不同程度的毁坏，但仍然屹立。

对此，民间老人们解释说：铁塔作为一座佛塔，经历如此多的灾难而不倒塌，是受佛祖保佑的结果。

佛教相信三世轮回，所以当地信佛的老人常告诉游客，如果你围绕铁塔左绕三圈，右绕三圈，佛祖将保佑你一生平安。

铁塔外壁镶嵌的花纹砖有五十余种，花纹图案包括飞天、降龙、麒麟、坐佛、玉佛、菩萨、狮子、伎乐、花卉等，造型优美，精妙生动，具有鲜明的宋代艺术风格。

铁塔原建于夷山之上，后来由于黄河泥沙沉积，将夷山及塔基淤没。

据《如梦录》载，基座辟有南北二门，向南一门匾曰：“天下第一塔”。

基座下有一八棱方池;北面有小桥跨池而过，由小桥进北门入塔。

由此可以想见，当年铁塔如同一株破水而出的芙蓉，亭亭玉立，更使塔身外观出落得挺拔灵秀，瑞丽舒展。

铁塔内遏砖砌登道，绕塔心柱盘旋而上，历一百六十八层台阶可至塔顶。

登到第五层，可以看到城内景色;登到第七层，可以看到城外原野;登到第九层，可以看到浩瀚奔腾的黄河，领略到黄河号称“天河”的含义;登到第十二层，则祥云缠绕，云雾扑面，似入太空幻景。

此即着名的古开封汴京八景之一的“铁塔行云”。

诗曰：“浮图千尺十三层，高插云霄客倦登。

润彩氤氲疑锦绣，行人迢递见觚棱。

半空铁马风摇铎，万朵莲花夜放灯。

我昔凭高穿七级，此身烟际欲飞腾。

”每当风度云穿时，环挂在塔身檐下的每层八个共一百零四个铁铃悠然而动，叮当作响，更让人心旷神怡、留连往返。

细心的游客在欣赏这座卓绝的建筑艺术时，总能惊奇地发现眼前的铁塔是座斜塔，已向东南方向倾斜。

看来，喻浩先生当年的担心并非多余!

在铁塔西百米处，是一座重檐伟阁、漆栋画梁的大殿，名叫“接引殿”。

周围由二十四根大柱支撑，青石栏杆。

望柱上雕刻有形态各异的九十六只小狮子。

殿内矗立着一尊高大慈悲的站佛，他就是西方极乐世界的教主阿弥陀佛，俗称接引佛。

这尊高大的接引佛像，是宋元时期用全铜铸造的，身高5.4米，重12吨，赤足站立，胸前铸有象征吉祥的万字符号。

穿有山水云朵花纹的袈裟法衣。

左手禅定在胸，右手下垂指地，表示能满足众生的愿望，接引众生到达西方净土的极乐世界。

最上方有一“光明无量”的匾额。

Today, we come to Datong, Shanxi Province. Its said that Datongs noodlesare very famous. They are as fast as flying knives. Ah! I cant wait to have atry. When I come to the restaurant, I have performances and experiences. I sawin front of the table, a master skillfully grabbed a handful of dry flour fromthe nearby basin and spread it evenly on the wooden table. Then, he picked up aboard with flour on it, and used a small stainless steel razor to cut itquickly. The strips of noodles he cut off are called "sliced noodles". Thesliced noodles are really like the eight monsters in Shanxi. They are really asfast as flying knives. Its not only fast, but also the descending speed has asense of rhythm. They all go up first, then go in, slowly descend, and finallyfly to the edge of the platform. I looked at it myself and was stunned. Thosenoodles are not only the same speed, but also the same thickness.

"Pa" sound, I feel something fell on my head, a touch, ah! Its noodles."Children, please dont put your head in it." Im still wondering. I suddenlythink of the head of the noodles, a look. So my head is on the table! After awhile, when the dough is only half, the master stops. I was in a daze. I didntknow what he wanted to do. Then, the others began to line up. I suddenlyunderstand, from the middle of the team into, and then squeezed out, and back tothe end of the team. I stick my tongue out and wait. When I arrived, I coollyrolled up my short sleeve sleeve, took a deep breath, and then picked up therazor and the board, ready to show you. But its much harder than I thought.

I didnt know how to shave with a razor. Then I scratched my head andremembered that the noodles were cut like fruit, but I forgot whether to cut upor down. So I thought: sliced noodles fall from top to bottom, that should beupward slicing! So I began to upward slicing. The first time the noodles fell infront of me, I was very proud; the second time the noodles fell; the third timeI was unlucky, the noodles didnt know where to fly. At this time, my cousinbegan to laugh. I was a little confused and had an ominous premonition. Iusually feel my head when I think about a problem. I feel it Ah! I cried. Itfell on my head again. I just didnt wipe it. The noodles piled up on my head. Iwipe the face off with a tissue and try to cut it down. I made it this time. Imvery happy. Ah! How fun it is to make noodles!

金鞭溪里有一种“娃娃鱼”，是现今世界上最大的两栖动物类，属国家二级保护动物。娃娃鱼学名叫大鲵，全世界只有中国、日本、美国才有，因它发出的声音如同小孩啼哭，所以叫作“娃娃鱼”。张家界市的桑植县是著名的“娃娃鱼之乡”。国家在宝峰湖投资1000余万元建设大鲵救护中心。

(楠木坪)这地方叫楠木坪。张家界森林公园的植物呈垂直性分布，金鞭溪一带主要分布常绿和落叶阔叶林，而主要树种楠木。张家界的楠木共有16种，如香楠、利川润楠、红叶枝楠、光叶石楠、虎皮楠、绒毛石楠、赤楠、大叶楠、蝴蝶楠、竹叶楠等，尤以香楠为最珍贵。张家界还有一种奇异的楠木。一年，林场场长刘开林采伐了一株楠木，锯成板子准备做箱子，却意外发现板子上有十分奇特的纹路：有山峰、有流水、有小草、有花朵、有太阳、有月亮、有飞翔的小鸟，有奔跑的野兽。有人说这些象形的花纹是周围环境长期作用而形成的，便把它叫做“映花楠”。早在汉代，张家界的楠木就开始被朝廷征伐;明代定为贡品。汉正德年间(1515-1520)，茅岗覃氏土司先后向朝廷进贡大楠木四百余根，修建被火烧毁了的宫殿，土司王因此被皇上提拔，并为覃氏赐派，历史上称为“覃氏御派”。

朋友们，十五里金鞭溪快要游完了。武陵源号称“峰三千，水八百”，“三千翠薇峰，八百琉璃水”。而水又以金鞭溪为代表，民间称久旱不断流，久雨水常绿。而且，金鞭溪的水，用来洗澡不须香皂;用来洗头不须洗发膏;用来洗衣服，不须洗衣粉。美国科罗拉多州副州长南希说：金鞭溪若卖空气，绝对是一笔不可估价的收入!

(水绕四门)金鞭溪流到这里，同龙尾溪、天子溪、矿洞溪一道，四水交相穿行于东南西北四道山门，并共同托出了一个风景秀丽的沙洲。沙洲名叫天子洲，是当年向王天子称王建天子国的地方。你们看，对面一排三座石峰，与四周林立的几十座石峰，古称“签筒、笔架、万岁牌，四_大将军岩”，相传都是向王天子留下来的。

水绕四门是一块风水宝地，相传汉留侯张良就葬在这里，大家往左上方看，传说那座山头上就是张良的古墓遗址。民族学家龙炳文这样写道：“踏遍青山寻古人，四门水绕得佳城;香炉岩上旧土堡，汉代留侯张良坟。”

1992年5月，联合国教科文组织派来考察的两位官员，走完金鞭溪，一路上极少讲话的桑塞尔博士终于讲话了，他说：清澈的溪水，完好的植被，这么长的地段没有人烟，这在亚洲是少见的!

水绕四门呈辐射状与各景区、景点相连。往右可乘车经龙尾巴村去张家界公园或下山进城;往前可乘车去十里画廊，去天子山索道站，去军地坪、黄龙洞和宝峰湖。

各位游客大家好，我是，今天由我来做你们的导游，今天我们要游览的地方是承德避暑山庄，现在我们已经来到了避暑山庄的大门外，首先映入我们眼帘的是康熙皇帝亲题的“避暑山庄”四个大字。

承德避暑山庄是中国古代的帝王宫苑，它是清代皇帝避暑和处理政务的场所。它始建于一七零三年，历经了康熙、雍正、乾隆三朝，耗时八十九年建成。与颐和园、拙政园、留园并称中国四大名园。

我们大家现在要依次排好队，让我们一起走进这座有名的皇家园林吧。

走进大门，首先映入我们眼帘的是一些宫殿，请大家绕过回廊，展现在我们眼前的就是有名的四知书屋。皇帝上朝前后，都会在这里更衣，有时也在此召见王公大臣和少数民族首领。

跨过曲桥，我们现在到达的地方就是闻名遐尔的热河泉。泉边上这块石碑，写着“热河”两个大字。因为泉水温热，又有上游的温泉水汇入，所以冬天也不结冰。尤其是周围白雪皑皑时，这里的湖面却热气蒸腾，实为奇观。我们现在继续往前走，现在我们看到的就是有名的月牙河，你们知道它名字的来历吗?你们大家可以蹲下来往下看，你们是不是看到了像月亮一样的月牙，这就是月牙河名字的来历了。今天我们的旅程就到此结束了，很感谢大家对我的支持。希望大家下次还能来避暑山庄游玩，我还做你们的导游好不好啊?

Hello! Dear friends, Im your tour guide. My name is Lily! Today, Id liketo show you the charming landscape of Guilin.

Come on, please step on board one by one. Hey, be careful! OK, lets enjoythe beautiful scenery on both sides of the mountain while listening to myexplanation!

From Guilin to Yangshuo, 160 miles of Lijiang River waterway, full ofpainting mountains and embroidering water, this is the masterpiece of nature.The Lijiang River is green and green, and there are strange rocks and strangepeaks along the river. The peaks and peaks are all bony, but they are full ofstrange shapes and postures. In the thin mist, looming, far and near, pleaselook at both sides of the Lijiang River, the color of bamboo makes the spring onboth sides of the river often, and its elegant shadow makes the Lijiang Rivermore cordial in peoples hearts.

More than 300 million years ago, it was still a vast ocean, where a hugelayer of limestone was deposited. Later, the earths crust rose to land, and thelimestone was eroded and weathered by water, forming a straight and beautifulpeak forest and zigzag and deep caves. It is said that the beauty of Guilin canbe summed up in eight words: green mountains, beautiful waters, beautiful rocksand strange caves.

Lets talk about the mountain first. There are so many things like elephantnose, Momi mountain, douji mountain, Luoshi mountain and so on. Duxiu Peak,located in the city, is known as "a pillar of the South sky". Yuan Mei, a poetof the Qing Dynasty, once wrote a poem praising her: "there is nothing in theway. Suddenly, a peak is in the south. "Look here. This is another scenery. Itscalled Diecai mountain. The rocks here are cut layer upon layer. From adistance, they seem to be colored satins piled up, so they are named.

There are many strange stones in Guilins mountains, such as the swordhandle stone in Yueya mountain, the fishing stone in Xiangbi mountain, the swordtest stone in Fubo mountain, etc. Now I invite you to go ashore with me to enjoythe mysterious seven star rock. Qixingyan cave has a huge area, which canaccommodate more than 10000 people. Here, there are various kinds of strangescenery in the cave: the wild primitive "forest", the tall and straight"pagoda", and the white and tender "bamboo shoots"... It is known as "Nature ArtPalace". Here you are. Are all kinds of stalactites more interesting in thelight of colored lights? These stalactites also have beautiful names, such as"Shiling Dynasty", "Shilu Luozhang", "Yuntai Range Rover" and so on. Pleaseenjoy freely and pay attention to safety!

Guilin is famous for its green mountains, beautiful waters, beautiful rocksand unique caves. This unique beautiful scenery has won the praise of "Guilinslandscape is the best in the world". It forms a landscape painting with a lengthof more than 80 kilometers.

Today, thats the end of my explanation. Im looking forward to your comingagain at any time. I believe that you will forget to return to this charmingGuilin. You must like my tour guide as beautiful as Guilin, right? Goodbye!

欢迎大家来到这!我是你们的导游，我姓_，大家可以叫我小_。为了便于大家参观游玩，下面我首先大家介绍一下。

天星洞景区在天星桥景区中段。在五光十色、变幻无穷的奇峰异石之中，4根大石柱直抵洞顶，柱上石花丛生，如雕龙刻凤，色泽艳丽，洞中主要奇景有布满碳酸钙凝胶体、状若成堆成串葡萄的葡萄厅;有散立在流石滩坝上若"八仙过海"的石笋群;有色彩艳丽、形状奇特的滴石、云碟、云盘，宛若一席金杯玉盏、佳肴琼浆的"天国盛宴";此外，还有仿如"荷塘"、"万里长城"、"冰山雪原"、"苗寨梯田"以及"鸟虫鱼兽、花草树林、瓜果蔬菜"等造型，都异乎寻常的相似，仿佛世界珍奇、天国神物均聚于此，使天星洞更显得玲珑剔透，富丽堂皇。

天星洞

是典型的喀斯特地貌溶洞。洞内自然形成若干大厅和侧厅。在五光十色、变幻无穷的奇峰异石之中，4根大石柱直抵洞顶，柱上石花丛生，如雕龙刻凤，色泽艳丽。溶洞内主要景观以人工为主，造型奇特，显得玲珑剔透，富丽堂皇。

天星盆景区

位于三岔河的伏流表面和河道的两侧。这是一片水上石林景观，面积0.19平方公里，这里有大大小小的天然山石、水石盆景。弯弯曲曲的石板小道，穿行于石壁、石壕、石缝之中，逶迤于盆景边石之上。沿小道游览，抬头是景，低头是景，前后左右皆成景，仿佛到了天上的仙境，地下的迷宫。主要景观有步步景、一线水、空灵石、天星照影、长表峡、侧身岩、歪梳石、寻根岩、鸳鸯藤、盘龙图、美女榕、象鼻石、天星楼、雏鹰出山等。

在天星桥石林附近石头山的半山腰间，有一溶洞叫天星洞，这是黄果树风景区众多洞府里最美丽的溶洞。天星洞的钟乳石以色彩斑斓称著，洞里的石头，赤、橙、黄、绿、青、蓝、紫七色俱全，几乎成了太阳光谱的灵敏折光镜，把大自然的色彩集中到溶洞里了。洞时感觉 有一根25米高的天然石柱，名天星柱，直托洞里顶穹。石柱周围，有一组石头，每一石头都极像盛开的荷花，大小不一，若轻轻敲击，这莲花状的石头就会发出不同音色的乐声，美妙动人。

水上石林区

水上石林区瀑布水自伏流涌出后，流淌一公里左右，便到了水上石林区。河水从石林的上面分开，环流两侧，又在下面交汇，把一座石林围在水中，区内水流蜿蜒曲折，石林星罗棋布，露出水面。水上石林景区主要景观有银练坠潭瀑布、星峡飞瀑布、群榕聚会、根墙屏障、盘根壁画等。由于长年累月的波浪冲击和流水侵蚀，河床形成无数小坑穴，流水漫顶而下，仿若滚珠落玉，阳光这下，闪闪发光，似无数银练坠入潭中。较之云南石林，天星桥的水上石林以"水"见长，大自然在"水"字上做很好的文章。河水在石林中时隐时现，穿行于石峰、石壕、石壁、石缝之间、石林间长着大片的仙人掌和小灌木丛及各种花草，使冰冷的石头上终年绿荫，展现出生命的繁荣。

My dear friends,

Welcome to Qufu, the hometown of Confucius.

Confucius had a famous remark: “What a delight to have friends from afar.”Today I am very glad to have an opportunity of making new friends and to be yourtour guide. I wish to thank you for your cooperation and also ready to take yoursuggestions and advice regarding my service.

What we are going to visit now is the Confucius Temple. This temple iswhere sacrifices are offered to Confucius. Work on these structures began duringthe second year after Confucius’s death. The Confucius Temple imitates theimperial palace’s construction. The layout is as follows: There are 5 halls, 1pavilion, 1 altar, and 3 ancestral temples. It is divided into 9 courtyards.Altogether there are 466 rooms, 54 gateways and over 1000 stone tablets andsteles. It covers an area of 21.8 hectares (equals to 327.5 mu) and is over 1kilometers long from north to south. It is magnificent and resplendent andirrespective of the angle from which you enjoy viewing the temple. It iscommensurate with influence and fame of Confucius. As such, it is very rareworld historical treasure.

The Confucius Temple’s first gateway is called Golden Sound and JadeVibration Gateway (金声玉振门), “Golden Sound ” and “Jade Vibration” symbolize thewhole process of playing music in

ancient time. The music starts with the beating of a drum and ends with thestriking of an inverted bell (磬). This means that Confucius’s thoughts are acomprehensiveexpressionssaints’ ideas.

Now we come to the Ling Star Gate. This gate was erected in Ming Dynastyand was rebuilt in 1754. The three characters were written by Emperor Qianlong.The legend has it that there are 28 constellations in the galaxy. The star incharge of culture is called“Ling Star” or “Wenqu Star”. People believe Confuciusis the Ling Star. So they show respect to Confucius is as important as to showrespect to Heaven.

Look at this stone stele on the temple gate’s eastern wall. It is writtenon the stele that “officials should dismount here.” In the past, the civil andmilitary officials and people in the street were required to get off from theirhorses or sedan chairs and walk on foot when they passed by the Temple to showtheir reverence for Confucius and his temple.

We are now entering the Dacheng Gate (大成门). The Temple of Confucius isdivided into three layouts from here. The middle gate is the Dacheng Gate; thetwo beside the Dacheng Gate are the Golden Sound Gate on the left and JadeVibration Gate on the right. The one on farther western side is the Qisheng Gate(启圣门) and the one on

farther eastern side is the Chengsheng Gate (承圣门).

This is the main hall of the Temple of Confucius. Dacheng Hall, togetherwith the Forbidden City’s Hall of Supreme Harmony and Daimiao Temple’s TiankuangHall (天贶殿) in Tai’an city (泰安) are called the three greatest halls in China or“the Three Greatest Halls in the East”. This hall is 24.8 meters high, 45.78meters wide and 24.8 meters deep. It is surrounded by 28 dragon columns carvedout of whole blocks of stone. The 10 columns in front are deep relief sculpturesand the others are shallow ones. They are made with exquisite technique and aretreasures of the whole world. Carved on each column are two dragons twisting andflying. They are made true to life and are completely different from each other.The birthday of Confucius is on September 28th and grand commemorationactivities are held here in which people pay homage to Confucius. During thefestival, music and dancing are performed and visitors from home and abroadswarm to Qufu. Various cultural and tour activities are rich and colorful andyou’re welcome to attend this festival and enjoy yourselves in this world-famousevent.

亲爱的游客们：

大家好，我叫庞瑄，是这次你们游览漓江的导游，很荣幸可以陪同大家一起游览漓江的山山水水。如果有需要帮助的，请尽管提出来，我一定会尽力而为的。

漓江，是中国锦绣河山的一颗璀璨的明珠，是桂林风光的精华，以秀丽的山水著称于世，早已闻名中外。它发源于“华南第一峰”---兴安县的猫儿山，流过桂林、阳朔汇入西江。从桂林到阳朔约83公里的水程，称漓江。

现在，我们从磨盘山码头上船，船下是碧绿的漓江，向上望是高山，云雾缭绕如仙境般美丽。江水静得象一面镜子，绿得象一块碧玉，船在江面慢慢滑过，几乎不留一点痕迹。请大家往我左手看，这座巨大的山就象舞台上的帷幕，只要一掀开，漓江的风光就开始了;所以，这座山名“帷幕山”。现在，映入我们眼帘的是“扬堤风光”，一片村庄，一片石子地，还有那长年碧绿的凤尾竹，一阵风拂过，有的凤尾竹似优雅的舞者，在江边手舞足蹈;有的似少女的裙裾，随风摇曳，婀娜多姿，是漓江的重要风景。

船继续前行，出现在眼前的景象好似九匹马在山上奔跑，一匹匹体格健壮、肌肉丰满;有如撒开四蹄，腾空而起，踏上征程。所以称为“九马画山”。曾经，有一位诗人用一首诗赞美过这奇妙景致“自古山如画，而今画如山。马图呈九首，奇物在人间”。过了一阵云雾，熟悉的一幕出现在了眼前。

各位游客欢迎大家来三峡观光。七百里的三峡雄奇挺拔，清幽秀丽，四季美景风格各异，夏季水涨，水流湍急，水势凶猛，春冬之时，潭水碧绿，清波回旋，怪柏多生绝巘，瀑布飞旋，秋季冷清寂静，猿鸣哀转

长江三峡，中国10大风景名胜之一，中国40佳旅游景观之首。长江三峡是瞿塘峡、巫峡和西陵峡三段峡谷的总称。它西起四川奉节的白帝城，东到湖北宜昌的南津关，长二百零四公里。这里两岸高峰夹峙，江面狭窄曲折，江中滩礁棋布，水流汹涌湍急。万山磅礴水泱漭，山环水抱争萦纡。时则岸山壁立如着斧，相间似欲两相扶。时则危崖屹立水中堵，港流阻塞路疑无。郭沫若同志在《蜀道奇》一诗中，把峡区风光的雄奇秀逸，描绘得淋漓尽致。我国古代有一部名叫《水经注》的地理名著，是北魏时郦道元写的，书中有一段关于三峡的生动叙述：自三峡七百里中，两岸连山，略元阙处。重岩叠嶂，隐天蔽日，自非停午夜分，不见曦月……。

瞿塘峡为长江三峡之一，西起奉节县白帝山，东迄巫山县大溪镇，总长八公里，是三峡中最短的一个，但最为雄伟险峻。难怪古代诗人发出纵将万管玲珑笔，难写瞿塘两岸山的赞叹。湍急的江流，闯入夔门，在紧逼的峡谷中奔腾咆哮。船驶峡中，真有峰与天关接，舟从地窟行之感。

大家好，我是你们这次游桂林的导游，感谢大家给了我这次锻炼的机会，我会尽自己的所有能力为你们讲解的。

从桂林到阳朔，160里漓江水路，满眼画山绣水，这是大自然的千古杰作。漓江的碧绿碧绿的，沿江攒聚着怪石奇峰，峰峰都是瘦骨嶙嶙的，却又千奇百怪，姿态万千。在薄霭轻雾中，若隐若现，时远时近，请看漓江两岸，竹子的色调使两岸春光常在，而它那风度翩翩的倩影，又使漓江在人们心中倍增亲切。3亿多年前，这里还是一片汪洋大海，海底沉积了巨厚的石灰石岩层。后来地壳上升为陆地，石灰岩经过水的溶蚀和风化作用，形成了挺拔秀丽的峰林和曲折幽深的岩洞。

人们说，桂林的美可以概括为八个字：山青、水秀、石美、洞奇。先说这山吧。什么象鼻子、磨米山，斗鸡山、螺狮山……数不胜数!位于市内的独秀峰，有“南天一柱”之称。清代诗人袁枚写过一首诗赞美她：“来龙去脉绝无有，突然一峰插南斗。”请看这里，这是另一处景物，名叫叠彩山。这里的岩石层层横断，远远望去，好像是一匹匹堆叠起来的彩缎，因此而得名。桂林的山还多奇石，著名的有月牙山的剑柄石象鼻山的垂钓石，伏波山的试剑石……桂林的洞更是一绝。

下面我请大家跟我一块儿上岸去欣赏欣赏神秘的七星岩。七星岩溶洞的面积巨大，可容纳一万多人，请看这儿，洞内有着造型奇特的各种景物：有莽莽的原始“森林”，高耸挺拔的“宝塔”，还有洁白鲜嫩的“竹笋”……有“大自然艺术宫”之称。大家请看这边儿，形形色色的钟乳石，在彩灯的照耀下，是不是更有情趣了呢?这些钟乳石还有着动听的名字，什么“狮岭朝”，“石乳罗帐”，“云台揽胜”等等。

好，今天我带大家就游览到这，欢迎大家来桂林，我还有很多不足之处，望大家多多指教，我们下次再见。拜拜!

Every time the sun goes down, every building in Baotou lights up. There areendless cars and colorful lights on the steel street. They shine brilliantly.Its very beautiful!

Every night when it comes, the lights in Aldin square are shining andresplendent. In summer, leisure people enjoy the cool and take photos beside thebeautiful fountain. White pigeons fly around. The children are chasing eachother in roller skates and playing happily. The grandfather sings Mongoliansongs and flies the luminous kite into the sky.

Many people come to watch the water curtain movie in the galaxy square.There are many sika deer dancing here. I believe many people like the galaxysquare very much. Children must come to visit it during the holidays!

After nightfall, the neon lights of the rare earth building are all on, andthe four characters of "China rare earth" are more eye-catching, and the wholebuilding is more magnificent. The ancient Bayi park has become a beautiful placewith beautiful scenery. There are many luxuriant trees around the park. Thereare many colorful light belts around the trees, just like little starstwinkling. Its very beautiful!

The lights of the science and technology childrens Palace also shine.Children come from all directions to learn their favorite extracurricularknowledge. In the building, the sound of piano and dancing are veryinteresting!

Baotou at night how lively, how bright, how beautiful, how brilliant!

包头市英语导游词4

Shiguai District of the ancient Great Wall Shiguai district is a miningarea under the jurisdiction of Baotou City, located in the northeast of thecity, with an area of more than 600 square kilometers and a population of about80000. It is the main coal and ceramic raw material base of Baotou city. Shiguaiis the transliteration of Mongolian "shiguitu", which means "a place withforest". The history of Shiguai district can be traced back to the WarringStates period, and the most ancient Great Wall of China, the Warring States ZhaoGreat Wall, runs through the whole territory. Before the Qing Dynasty, it was anomadic grassland in the Urad of Mongolian nationality, with abundant water andgrass and dense forest.

The history of Shiguai district is closely related to the developmenthistory of Daqingshan Coalfield, and Shiguai district is famous for itsunderground treasure. After decades of hard work, Daqingshan coal field hasformed a production scale with an annual output of 5 million tons of raw coal,and has become an important coal energy base in Baotou city. Coal tax accountsfor more than 85% of the financial revenue of the area, making a positivecontribution to the economic development of Baotou. With the adjustment of thenational coal industry policy, in the past two years, Shiguai district hasvigorously developed the Industrial Development Zone, forming a new industrialgroup that produces silicon alloys, industrial silicon and crude steel. It canproduce 1 million tons of silicon alloys and 100000 tons of copper annually,forming a world-class industrial silicon production base and the largest copperproduction base in northern China.

Now, our car has been more than 20 kilometers away from the city. Throughthe window, you can clearly see a long earth built dragon winding along thehillside. This is the great wall of Zhao that we are going to visit. Thissection of the Great Wall is the oldest existing Great Wall in China. It wasbuilt by King Wuling, the leader of Zhao Guojun in the Warring States period, toconsolidate the border and prevent the invasion of the northern Hu people. It is20 years ago___ Years of history. It has a total length of more than 500kilometers. It starts from Xuanhua in Hebei Province in the East, enters WulateMiddle Banner in Inner Mongolia in the west, and meanders among the hills at thesouthern foot of Yinshan Mountain. It lies in the middle of Baotou, about 150kilometers in Baotou. According to the historical records of Xiongnu, after ZhaoWuling ascended the throne, in order to enrich the country and strengthen thearmy, he carried out a series of reforms, such as the familiar "Hufu riding andshooting". And in the "North broken Linhu, Lou fan" after "building the GreatWall, since the generation and Yinshan, to the high que for the plug.".

According to historians, Zhao Wuling built the Great Wall in 320 BC___ 320years ago___ Its between two years. The highest part of Zhao Great Wall isabout 5 meters high and the base is about 5 meters wide. It is built in astraight line as far as possible. The main part is rammed with soil and somesections are built with stone. If you look carefully, the level of ramming isstill clear. On the city wall, the traces of beacon towers can also beidentified, with a width of about 10 meters and a distance of about 1 km. At theimportant pass, there are barrier cities which are closely related to the GreatWall. Most of these barrier cities are rectangular, with an area of 800-1000square meters. Some of them are also connected with the Great Wall. The scaleand number of barrier cities are often related to the importance of the pass. Inancient times, the area to the south of Yinshan Mountain and the North Bank ofthe Yellow River was a fertile field with abundant water and grass. It was notonly a "garden of nomads", but also a springboard for them to enter the CentralPlains. As long as they occupied this place, they could enter the Fenhe River orthe Yellow River Valley and go directly to the hinterland of the Central Plains.If the Han people wanted to eliminate the threat, they had to guardyinshanyukou. Therefore, this place has become a must for military strategists.It is recorded in history that "the Xiongnu lost the land of Yin Mountain andnever passed without crying", which is the reason.

It can be seen that the significance of the Great Wall built by theancients here is so great. For more than two thousand years, Zhao Great Wall, asa historical witness at the foot of Yinshan Mountain, has quietly experiencedthe vicissitudes of this land, listened to the history and recorded many storiesand legends, leaving us endless reverie and thinking. It is no wonder that JianBozan, a famous historian in China, felt deeply after visiting the great wall ofZhao. He wrote a poem praising: "riding and shooting Hufu controls NorthernXinjiang. The hero is worthy of Wuling King..." Now, this section of the GreatWall has been listed as a patriotic education base in Baotou City, educatinggenerations of young people.

各位游客：

你们好，欢迎你们来到株洲旅游，我是你们的导游。

炎帝陵在湖南炎陵县城西南15公里处的唐田乡鹿原坡，又称“天子坟”。炎帝陵即神农氏，是传说中远古时代的部族领袖，姓姜。史称他教民播种五谷，收获粮食，故被称为“神农”。他又尝百草，发明医药，故又是“医药神”。不仅如此，还传说他利用火为人类造福，制造乐器，倡导物质交换……总之，炎帝神农氏在历史传说中是与农、工、商、医、文等各领域的发明创造分不开的一位神祉，因而一直受到历朝历代的炎黄子孙的无比敬仰和祭祀。最后因他品尝剧毒的断肠草，无药可解而死去。晋皇甫谧著《帝王世纪》载，其死后葬于长沙。宋罗泌《路史》载：“崩葬长沙茶乡之尾，是曰茶陵”(炎陵县在南宋时由茶陵分置)炎帝陵的四周古木掩翳，水环绕其间。陵侧有一“洗药池”，传说是炎帝洗涮草药的处所，还有明清两代的御祭石碑数座。

炎帝陵景区包括炎帝陵、炎陵庙、奉圣寺、崇德坊、胡真官寺、鹿原亭、圣火台等人文景观，还有鹿原洞、龙垴石、龙爪石、洗花池等自然景观，均是引人入胜的去处。

炎帝陵陵区古称”皇山”，面积2.4平方公里，陵区山峦迭翠，碧水环流，古树参天，具有民族建筑风格的陵殿流光溢彩，面积3000平方米，公元960年，宋太祖登基，遍访天下古陵，在“白鹿原觅见炎帝陵”，于乾德五年(967)建庙奉祀。公元一xx0年，炎帝陵被列为省重点文物保护单位。一四年因香客失火，主殿被烧毁。一九八六年六月，由湖南省人民政府批准并拨款正式重修炎帝陵主殿。重修后的陵殿共分五进：第一进为午门，门内有丹墀、左右两廊为碑房，竖历代告祭文碑;第二进为行礼亭,这是一座八角形石基支柱亭，8根石柱支撑梁枋，亭上悬匾横题"民族始祖光照人间"，下有联曰"德照千秋光盛业;功垂万世展宏猷"，亭中摆香炉，供人行礼;第三进为正殿，24根石柱支撑殿顶，殿内悬匾题"炎黄子孙不忘始祖"，两边联曰"制耒耜奠农工基础;尝百草开医药先河"，殿内神龛内供奉炎帝神农氏像，炎帝像为金身，左手拿稻穗，右手拿灵芝，像前有一装有五谷和药材的竹篓。神龛上悬"齐天鼻祖"横额，两边有联为"名垂宇宙;恩泽神州"，整个殿内雄伟壮观，氛围肃穆;第四进为墓碑亭，竖有石刻墓碑：“炎帝神农氏之墓”;第五进为炎帝陵寝。炎帝神农氏是中华民族的始祖之一，因而从古至今对炎帝陵的祭祀都极为庄重、盛大。据史载，在唐朝时开始祭祀炎帝陵，宋朝自宋太祖建庙后定例为三年一大祭，清朝进行的祭典更加频繁，仅大祭就多达41次。

环绕陵殿，筑有一丈多高的红色围墙。四周配建规模宏大的奉圣寺、胡真官祠、天使行台、崇德坊、宰牲亭、时祭公馆、咏丰台等古建筑群，业有鹿原洞、霞桥、池(又名洗药池)、黄杨山、龙爪石等胜迹。还有那令人憧憬的炎陵十景。即：花草丛生、气味芬芳的味草凝芳(又称味草亭);岸畔偃伏，状若龙首，喷薄宛如鼓髻欲飞的石龙鼓髻;云烟缥缈、惨淡若秋雨的云秋雨霁;时有烟岚施绕其间，若隐若现，乍密乍疏的晓阁烟岚;春来细草匝地，野花成丛，黄白纷披，红紫烂漫，宛如锦茵在目的芳洲春锦;山问禽鹿隐见无常，间若寂然无声，每逢祭祀，飞走和鸣，有笙簧迭奏的禽鹿和音(又名白鹿原)：大樟横亘，中空若洞，任人携几席坐觞咏其中的空樟洞明;鹿原古树千本，诡异离奇，陵前一杉，双干中分，大十余围，不枝不叶，经数百年润泽若生，有蛟虬凌空之势，人称虬张灵木;陵北，潭深面清，游鳞百种，每于波平日暖，水光相映，夜则水月交融，清莹可鉴，美名龙潭鱼跃;京使致祭，一叶飞坠，满殿皆香，其叶文理黝色，若缕绘之物，中藏异像，因建亭刻碑：异树飞香(又名飞香亭)。

庄严肃穆的炎帝陵宫殿，古香古色的巨大建筑群，同这里的自然风光相交融，更添炎陵十大名景相配衬，使整个炎帝陵区幽静秀丽，蔚为壮观。历代帝王都视此为圣地，每年祭祀，举行大典，钦派特使前来朝拜。时逢春秋仲月，各地会员礼生前来致祭者甚多。群民宰牲烧香恭拜者，则一年四季络绎不绝。至于逢年过节，可见数以千计的朝拜者列队整齐，摆满祭品，香火镣绕，堪为奇景。

Hello, everyone. Welcome to Yueyang Tower, one of the three famousbuildings in Jiangnan. Yueyang Tower is one of the national key cultural relicsprotection units and the first batch of 4A grade tourist areas. The landscapefeatures of Yueyang Tower can be summarized in four aspects. First, it has along history. Yueyang Tower, formerly known as Yuejun tower built by Lu Su, wasbuilt in the 19th year of Jianan (220__ AD) of the Eastern Han Dynasty, andbecame Yueyang Tower in the 2nd year of Qianyuan (759 AD) of emperor suzong ofTang Dynasty. Among the three famous buildings in the south of the YangtzeRiver, Yueyang Tower has the longest history. Second, it has unique scenery. Thescenery of Yueyang Tower is composed of river, lake, mountain and city. "Balingis like a victory, holding Yuanshan in a lake in Dongting, swallowing theYangtze River. Its boundless, bright and gloomy, and has a magnificentatmosphere.". Third, it has a profound culture. Yueyang Towers poetrycollection contains more than a thousand masterpieces, as well as a large numberof couplets, plaques, paintings and inscriptions. Most of them are permeatedwith the sense of hardship of famous Chinese people. For example, Du Fus"climbing Yueyang Tower" expresses his concern for the country and the people,and Fan Zhongyans "Yueyang Tower" brings this excellent tradition into fullplay. Su Dongpos philosophy of not being happy with things and not being sadfor himself, his sense of anxiety and happiness after the worlds worries, andhis spirit of integration made Su Dongpo express his emotion that "although itis not easy for sages to rise again"; Fourth, cultural relics are precious.Among the three famous buildings in the south of the Yangtze River, only YueyangTower is a state-level historical relic with historical, artistic and scientificvalue. Now we can see that Yueyang Tower is a pure wood structure, which wasoverhauled in 1983 according to the principle of "keeping the old as it is". Thewhole building is made of wood without a brick or a nail. The door seam ismortise and tenon, and the technology is very skillful. Well, friends, now infront of you is Yueyang Tower. The three characters "Yueyang Tower" on thehorizontal plaque were inscribed by Mr. Guo Moruo and have been included in thebook "Chinese famous plaque". You see, the whole building is supported by fourbig nanmu columns, which run from the bottom of the building to the top of thebuilding, and then the second floor is supported by 12 gold columns as the innerring, surrounded by 20 wooden columns, which are connected as a whole byrestraining the door joints and tenons. Yueyang Tower has three floors and threeeaves, with a helmet top wooden structure and yellow glazed tiles. Helmet top isthe outstanding feature of Yueyang Tower. You see, it looks like the helmet ofan ancient general. Its powerful and majestic. Its equipped with cornices. Ithas smooth curves and gives people a sense of power. If you look at the RuyiDougong under the helmet top, it looks like a honeycomb. It is layered andmatched. It is decorated with dragon head, phoenix head and cloud head. It notonly supports the gravity of the helmet top, but also makes the whole buildingmore exquisite, solemn and harmonious. Therefore, Yueyang Tower has made amazingachievements in aesthetics, mechanics, architecture and technology. When youenter the main building, the first thing you can see is the carved screen ofYueyang Tower, which is composed of 12 pieces of red sandalwood. Yueyang Towerreally became famous in the world. It was after Teng Zijing rebuilt YueyangTower in the Northern Song Dynasty and Fan Zhongyan wrote Yueyang Tower. In thefourth year of Qingli period, Teng Zijing was demoted to the magistrate ofYuezhou. After he took office, he rebuilt Yueyang Tower and invited his friendFan Zhongyan Zhong Yan wrote down the famous article Yueyang Tower. Although thefull text of this article is only 368 words, it has broad content, profoundphilosophy, magnificent momentum and sonorous language, which has become thebest song for thousands of years. And "worry about the world first, and enjoythe world later" has become a famous sentence handed down from generation togeneration, and has become the accumulation of the noble personality culture ofthe excellent intellectuals of the Chinese nation. The story of Yueyang Tower,with its supreme ideological content and artistic charm, has been handed downfor thousands of years and is immortal, nourishing peoples hearts. The coupletsof Yueyang Tower sung by ancient and modern masters on the first floor. Standinghere on the third floor of the top floor of Yueyang Tower, we can enjoy themajestic momentum of "holding the distant mountains and swallowing the YangtzeRiver" and the beautiful scenery of lakes and mountains. You can see that thewater and sky of Dongting Lake are united, the wind is clear, the moon isboundless, the mountains are beautiful, and the lake is full of light. Dont youget the feeling that "the water and the sky are united, the wind and the moonare boundless"? In the middle is the strip screen of Deng Yueyang Tower writtenby Du Fu in Mao Zedongs handwriting. You can see that it has strict layout,bold and unrestrained brushwork, strong and straight, which is deeply rooted inthe legacy of huaisus wild grass and has its own style This is really a rareart treasure, hanging here, making Yueyang Tower even more icing on the cake.Ill explain the introduction of Yueyang Tower to you. Welcome to come hereagain. Thank you

第三，竹乡。邛崃素有“竹乡”之称的美誉，盛产竹子，历史上曾是重要的造纸地，以前盛传着一句话叫：成都草纸半平乐。源于邛崃天台山的白沫江，两岸的造纸作坊多达百个，整条江面上铺上了一层厚厚的白沫，故此得名白沫江。当然，现在人们的环保意识强了，造纸作坊逐步退出了历史的舞台，我们的母亲河也恢复了它清澈的面孔。现在的邛崃，是四川著名的竹编生产地。距平乐镇9公里的芦沟，就是竹子的海洋，漫山遍野的翠竹，微风过时，翩翩起舞;狂风起时，恰似东海波涛，汹涌澎湃。平乐镇现存的造纸遗址有几十处之多，而芦沟“竹海香”农家乐内的宋代造纸坊遗址，保存最为完整，经年的石碾、木滚、残损的滤缸、硕大的青石池，无不述说着当时作坊的盛状。邛崃平乐镇水源充沛，竹资源丰富，尤其盛产慈竹。该地的瓷胎竹编是通过选竹、刮青、破节……等十几道工序将竹加工成丝，再采用景德镇白瓷，紧扣瓷胎，用竹丝进行编织，保持经纬比例匀称地编织在白瓷外表。竹编工艺款式多样，极富地方特色，深受人们的青睐。是整个四川瓷胎竹编最大的原料产地，也是传统瓷胎竹编保留较为完整的地方之一。目前，这项濒临失传的民间绝活瓷胎竹编已经被列入《非物质文化遗产名录》。

作出了开创性的伟大贡献。炎帝生于湖北的隋州，长于宝鸡姜水，名叫姜石年。晚年巡视南方，体察民情，为民宣医疗疾，因误食断肠草而“崩葬于长沙茶乡之尾”的炎陵县鹿原陂。史载汉代以前有帝陵，唐代奉祀以昌，宋干德五年(公元967年)宋太祖登基夜梦炎帝，遂于鹿原陂找到帝陵，“立庙陵前，肖像而祀”，至清朝末年，历代帝王祭祀炎帝陵200多次。炎帝陵历经一千零三十几年，经过20多次大的修葺，1954年春节因香客失火，主殿、行礼亭全被焚毁。

现在的炎帝陵大殿就是1986年整修的，1996年被列为全圄重点文物保护单位。

炎帝陵大殿共分五进，第一进——午门，看到午门各位也许要问，北京有个午门，怎么炎帝陵也有个午门呢?因为清朝的陵殿是仿清皇宫建筑风格，整修时按照“修旧如旧”的原则保持了午门，所以就有午门。穿过午门可以看到迎面竖立一块高大汉白玉石碑，上面刻着“炎帝陵”三个大字，这是圄家主席*1993年9月斗日为炎帝陵题的词。在石碑的左边卧着一只美丽温驯的鹿，右边立着一只展翅欲飞的鹰，原来炎帝的母亲叫女登，当她生下幼小的炎帝石年就到山上去找野果子去了。石年醒来饿得哇哇大器，哭声被天上九玄女王听到了，于是她命仙鹿给炎帝喂奶，作为他的奶娘，神鹰给他遮阴，作为他的养母，这就是传说炎帝的另外两位母亲。

第二进——行礼亭。行礼亭也就是宰牲祭陵、烧香祭祖礼拜的地方，中间一张石祭台，行礼亭上方悬挂的那块“民族始祖，光照人间”的横匾，是全圉政协副主席周培源所手书;再看两旁是碑坊，里面放置8块清朝原始御祭碑和民国原刻的记事碑。

穿过行礼亭，后面这栋建筑就是主殿。主殿是炎帝陵最高大的建筑，门前回廊的两根大石柱上悬挂一幅楹联：“制耒耜奠农工基础，尝百草开医药先河”，概括了炎帝一生中最重要的三大功绩;大殿门额上悬挂一块横匾：“炎黄子孙，不忘始祖”，这是陈云同志83岁高龄时题写的。主殿是炎帝金身塑像所在地。老祖宗端坐在金碧辉煌的圣坛上，慈眉善眼，满脸微笑，左手持一束稻穗，右手拿两朵灵芝，两腿之间放着一只竹筐，里面装满他亲手采回的药草。这正是炎帝奠农、工基础，开医药先河的三大功绩的体现。

5篇介绍青海互助土族故土园的导游词范文

互助土族故土园景区位于青海省海东市互助土族自治县威远镇境内，距青海省会西宁市31公里，总规划面积6.81平方公里，其中核心游览区达3.25平方公里。下面是小编收集整理的5篇介绍青海互助土族故土园的导游词范文，欢迎借鉴参考。

5篇介绍青海互助土族故土园的导游词范文(一)

互助土族民族村位于青海省东部、海东地区北部，北倚祁连山脉达坂山，与海北州门源回族自治县相接，东北与甘肃省天祝藏族自治县和永登县毗邻，东南与乐都县接壤，南以湟水为界，与平安县相望，西靠大通县，西南与省会西宁市相接。

土族是我国青海省独有的少数民族之一，互助是我国唯一的土族自治县，土族信仰藏传佛教，能歌善舞，服装富有民族特色。每年农历五月初五、六月初六、九月初九等民间节日，互助旅游区内多举行丹麻土族花儿会。

近年来，多数学者根据汉、藏文史资料的记载和群众的传说，认为土族是吐谷浑人的后裔。唐时，留居青海的吐谷浑人，逐渐移居青海东部地区，与其他民族交错杂居。在长期的生产生活过程中，吸收了其他民族成分，逐渐形成了一个新的民族。

轮子秋是一项土族体育项目的表演，其惊险刺激的场面令人瞠目。每年冬季碾完场后，人们在平整宽阔的麦场或者宽敞的地场上，把卸掉车棚的大板车车轴连车轮坚立起来，稳固住重心。朝上的一扇车轮上平绑一架长木梯，梯子两端牢固地系上皮绳或麻绳挽成的绳圈。两人相向推动木梯，使之旋转，然后乘着惯性分别坐或站在绳圈内，快地转动起来，并表演出各种令人瞠目结舌的惊险动作，令人喝彩。观看的人还不时地帮推木梯，使之加速旋转。有时，一大群服装艳丽的男女青年在旁边围成圆圈，载歌载舞，势如众星簇月。

5篇介绍青海互助土族故土园的导游词范文(二)

土族，中国人口较少的民族之一，现有人口二十九万，主要聚居在青海省东部湟水以北,黄河两岸。专家考证，现在土族人所居住的地方，就是历史上“吐谷浑”人居住的地方，现在的土族 ，就是吐谷浑人融合了其他一些民族所形成的一个新的共同体。土族人原有多种自称，新中国建立后，经征求他们意见，统一称之为”土族“。现在在青海省海东市互助土组自治县威远镇，推出了一个“‘互助土族故土园旅游区”，旅游区面积七平方公里，由”青稞酒之源“,"彩虹部落土族园","纳顿庄园","西部土族民俗文化村","小庄土族民俗文化村"五部分组成，让游客能充分品味到土族绚丽多彩的民俗文化,风雅淳朴的歌舞文化,别具特色的民居文化和古朴神秘的宗教文化，还有源远流长的青稞酒文化。现旅游区已批准为国家5A级旅游景区。

上世纪五十年代，有过一个歌舞节目，一帮男女青年在舞台上边歌边舞，节目名”花儿与少年“，曾风靡一时，歌，很好听，舞，很好看。这个节目来源于土族。

5篇介绍青海互助土族故土园的导游词范文(三)

土族故土风情园，位于海东地区的互助土族自治县威远镇，这里自然风光秀丽，生活着我国一个古老的民族——土族。生活在海东互助县的土族，至今仍保留着其民族特有的民俗文化和生活习惯，在这片美丽的土地上世代繁衍生息。

土族故土园是一个全面展示土族历史、婚嫁、丧葬、服饰、歌舞、传统刺绣、风味饮食等民族风情的主题园区。在园区的农家小院里，听着敬酒歌，饮青稞酒，品尝土族风味的餐点，感受土族热情好客，观看安召舞;土族独创的体育运动——轮子秋，惊险而刺激;在园内还可以亲身参加土族青年的婚礼。土族“花儿”曲调优美，情节动人。园内还有赛马、摔跤、武术等文体活动，节日内容丰富多彩，人们尽情狂欢，“花儿会”也便成欢乐的海洋。

5篇介绍青海互助土族故土园的导游词范文(四)

互助土族自治县位于青海省东部、海东地区北部，北倚祁连山脉达坂山，与海北州门源回族自治县相接，东北与甘肃省天祝藏族自治县和永登县毗邻，东南与乐都县接壤，南以湟水为界，与平安县相望，西靠大通县，西南与省会西宁市相接。矿产资源丰富，气候舒适，历史悠久。

互助土族县旅游资源丰富。北山国家森林公园即北山林场，面积400多平方公里，位于青海省互助土族自治县东北部，区内古木参天，松柏香馨，山花烂漫，峡高谷深，危崖壁立，有十八盘、黄垭豁、湖勒天池、老虎口、妖魔洞大呢感众多奇景。妖魔洞大呢感众多奇景。此外，还有彩虹的故乡、土族的家乡——青海省互助土族自治县，国家AAAA级旅游景区——互助土族故土园。助土族故土园内原始纯朴的自然环境、雄奇独特的生态环境、古老神秘的文化遗迹，风格迥异的民族风情具有很强的吸力和竞争力。被开辟为国家森林公园的北山国家森林公园、以山光水色取胜的南门峡风景区、以龙泉和歌会著称的五峰山，还有湟北诸寺之母—佑宁寺、千仞绝壁上的白马寺、古朴醇厚的土族民俗等，构成了一幅西部最具魅力的名胜画卷，常令人梦牵魂绕。除此之外，南门峡水库、白马寺、佑宁寺、五峰山等也是旅游好去处。

互助县四季皆宜旅游。互助县属于温带大陆性气候，干旱少雨。年均气温3.4℃，年降水量400-600毫米。冬不冷夏不热。

从互助县境内发现地大量历史文物及考古资料证明，早在5020xx年前，互助地区就已经有先民在这块土地上劳动、生息，与大自然进行着艰苦地斗争，创造了自己地古老文明。这一时期人类社会已进入新石器时代，人们已经使用磨制地生产工具-石器，并学会制造日常生活中地主要用具-陶器。随着黄河和湟水流域人类不断地繁衍生息，社会地不断推进，人们征服大自然地手段不断提高，约在公元前20xx年左右，湟水流域地人类即步入青铜时代。学术界认为，青海地区地青铜器时代诸文化乃至新石器时代地文化均属于青藏高原古老民族-羌族的文化遗存。

5篇介绍青海互助土族故土园的导游词范文(五)

互助土族自治县位于青海省东北部，总面积3360平方公里，总人口36.54万人，国民生产总值41600万元，财政收入9000多万元。是国家确定的全国商品量基地县和生态建设示范县，也是青海省主要粮油、生猪、禽蛋生产基地。

全县有耕地105万亩，主产小麦、青稞、蚕豆、洋芋、油菜等;有160万亩可利用天然草场，森林面积196万亩，木材蓄积量名列青海省第二。 互助工业以当地资源为依托，初步形成了具有民族地方特色的工业体系。现有酿造、建材、印刷、造纸、采矿、冶炼、搪瓷、地毯、农副产品加工等工业企业，1997年工业企业总产值首次超过农业产值，达33446万元。

该县自然资源比较丰富，品种繁多的矿产和丰富的水利资源都有待开发。基础设施建设日臻完善。公路、铁路四通八达，贯穿全境。邮电通讯畅通，水电供应充足。 热忱欢迎国内外客弊端 来互助观光旅游，投资开发办实业。互助正以崭新的面貌阔步迈向二十一世纪。

朋友们，大家好。今天由我来给大家讲解普宁寺，你们可以叫我杨导。

普宁寺修建于清朝乾隆年间，是一所皇家藏传佛教寺庙。寺庙前半部分是汉式的建筑，有扇门、碑亭、钟楼与天王殿组成;后半部分是藏式建筑，大部分以西藏的桑耶寺为蓝本。

进入普宁寺，可以看到钟楼和鼓楼分立左右，都是平阔三间、两座阁楼。藏传佛教说，每天早上，喇嘛叩击一百零八响、念经祈祷，就可以去除一百零八种烦恼，“闻钟声，烦恼清”。

再往前走，就是大殿。这里供奉着著名的千手千眼观音。我要带大家重点参观一下。千手千眼观音，顾名思义，这座观音像有很多只手和很多只眼，每只手掌心都有一只眼睛。到底有多少呢?细心的游客可以自己来数一下哦。这尊观音像高约23米，重达110吨，是世界上最大的金漆木雕佛像。它造像精美、宝相庄严、比例匀称、纹饰流畅，是我国雕像艺术的杰作。

寺庙右侧是曾经的佛学院。因为火灾，大殿和藏经楼已经成为一片废墟，十分可惜。现在这里的厢房改建了展览馆，许多罗汉塑像陈列在这里，它们类型众多、神态各异：有的浓眉大眼，看上去十分精神;有的眉头微皱，显得有些忧愁;还有的笑眯眯，好像十分仁慈……最中间的罗汉是济公，他眉开眼笑，像是一辈子也没有什么烦心事。

好了，我的讲解就到这里了，请大家自行游览。请注意寺庙是喇嘛的修行地，大家要保持安静、文明旅行!

你们好，欢迎你们来到保定旅游，我是你们的导游__。

保定市位于河北省中部，是一座历史悠久的古城，自然景观和人文景观都非常丰富。

距离北京较近的涞水野三坡山清水美，是国家级风景名胜区;而白洋淀里飘飘扬扬的芦苇絮，又给这个“华北明珠”增添了几许捉摸不透的浪漫气息。

保定的历史颇值自傲，在至今五六千年的春秋时代，晋国就在这里建下保定历史上的第一座城池，以后在各朝各代又分别成为县、路、府、直隶省会等，我们所熟悉的老电影《野火春风斗古城》《红旗谱》里的故事也发生在这里。

这个小城的古迹虽然不算多，但也不可小觑：市中心的古莲花池是清雍正年间高等学府的所在地，是当时十大名园之一，园中古亭上的莲叶托桃石雕据说是讽刺当年八国联军入侵时慈禧连夜脱逃的事儿;此外还有以出土了金缕玉衣而名噪一时的满城汉墓、埋葬着清代四位皇帝的清西陵等。

好，游客朋友们，保定就为大家讲解到这儿，谢谢各位的支持!

尊敬的各位游客：

大家好，我的名字叫陈_。您就叫我陈导游吧。您现在在西双版纳。您想知道西双版纳在那里吗?就在祖国的西南边陲。在这块美丽富饶的土地上，生活着傣族、哈尼族、汉族等14个民族。

游客们，咱们现在是在西双版纳的植物王国。这里有耸立云霄的望天树，有“见血封喉”的箭毒木，我在这里提醒大家：不要接近“箭毒木”，否则，会发生生命危险。这里还有一七零零年的古茶树，有会跳舞的草，还有径里有水得扁担藤。下雨了，您也不用担心。因为这里有一种“天然雨伞”。剪下一张叫“海芋叶”的植物，就可以避免大雨了。

游客们，咱们现在是在西双版纳的动物王国。这时，长臂猿和黑灵猫有可能这正看着您。这时，悠然自得的象群正甩着鼻子在丛林中散步玩耍。这时，绿孔雀正展开五彩缤纷、五颜六色的羽毛为你跳舞助兴，兀鹫在空中盘旋，虎豹在迷离深处出没……

当我们走进西双版纳的村子，您会看见一幢幢别有情趣的建筑：竹楼、竹凉亭、尖顶佛塔……身穿各色民族衣服的男女老少快乐的说着笑着，他们是这块土地上最美丽的风景……

西双版纳还有很多美丽的风景，下次，我还会带领您再来西双版纳。

各位游客大家好，欢迎来到世界文化自然遗产旅游胜地-----庐山，我是导游刘明宇，大家叫我刘导。

庐山位于长江边上，鄱阳湖畔，与魅力城市九江为伴。形成名山、名湖、名江、名城为一体。是典型的亚热带湿润季风气候，四季分明，素有春如绿、夏如滴。秋如醉、冬如玉之说，由于水汽充足，庐山的自然奇观很多，“飞流直下三千尺，疑是银河落九天”说的是庐山雄浑的瀑布，“人间四月芳菲尽，山寺桃花始盛开”说的是庐山的气候与众不同，“庐山东南五老峰，青天削出金芙蓉”说的是庐山奇特的地貌，还有有瀑布云、佛光等自然景观，由于地壳的变迁，庐山有第四季冰川峡谷，庐山还有很多人文景观，既有中外别墅群，又是佛教圣地，吸引着古今中外无数文人墨客，留下了许多千古名句。

现在我们先来说说仙人洞这一风景点，传说是吕洞宾修道成仙的地方，他天生在悬崖绝壁上，洞内有吕洞宾的塑像，洞内深处有一点泉，洞壁上刻着“天泉洞”和“洞天玉液”，泉水清冽，入口甘甜，据说当年吕洞宾就是饮这泉水而得道。洞前的石壁上长着一颗石松，下面绝壁上刻着“纵览云飞”四个大字，毛主席曾写下“天生一个仙人洞，无限风光在险峰”的诗句。

黄龙潭和乌龙潭，比邻而居，传说吕洞宾在这里制服了两条龙，一条黄龙，一条乌龙，潭名因此而得，潭水清澈见底，很多游客在潭里戏水，流连忘返。

“一方水土养一方人”，灵山秀水蕴育很多的特产，“庐山雨雾茶，味浓性泼辣，若得长时饮，延年益寿法”就是朱德总司令对庐山上云雾茶的赞美，还有石鱼、石鸡。石耳，闻名遐迩。

庐山树竹花草、山涧瀑布，令人目不暇接、流连忘返。“匡庐奇秀甲天下”一点也不夸张。但是美是留给大家欣赏的，希望大家在欣赏美景的同时，也要保护好他们，把温馨带走，把真爱留下。