篇1:丹东天桥沟导游词
丹东天桥沟国家森林公园,坐落在宽甸县西北边缘,与本溪县桓仁县毗连,距宽甸县城65公里,距丹东市中心157公里,林区面积40平方公里,森林公园面积10平方公里。
天桥沟国家森林公园,座落在宽甸县西北边缘,与本溪县桓仁县毗连,距宽甸县城65公里,距丹东市中心157公里,林区面积40平方公里,森林公园面积10平方公里。全区内山峰俊秀,奇石林立,古树参天,溪流潺潺,泰山的巍峨、黄山的俊秀、张家界的神秘……几乎我国所有的名山在这里都能寻到它们的缩影,具有“奇、特、俊、险”的景色特点,素有关外“小庐山”之美誉。
这里曾是著名抗日英雄扬靖宇将军战斗过的地方,他曾以天桥沟为根据地,建立了东北第一个红色革命政权-四平乡人民政府。经过几年来的开发建设,开桥沟国家森林公园已初具规模,现有四个景区对外开放:
折叠山中晓月景区
山中晓月山中晓月、原始古桦林、双树功、情侣树、仙人洞、小庐山、龟拜佛等七个主要景点。
擎天四友景区
森林公园擎天四友、人工湖、玉兔峰、蛤蟆石、黎明峰、黑熊洞等六个主要景点。
园门景区
园门景区山门、独拱桥、龟寿石、天桥峰、红枫潭、双松飞瀑、金鸡峰等七个主要景点。
大黑沟景区
大黑沟景区白云屏、西湖、正湖、东湖、抗联遗址等五个主要景点。
篇2:丹东鸭绿江导游词
各位游客你们好!我是导游员×××,今天,我陪同大家游览鸭绿江。现在我们来到了中朝的界河鸭绿江。
鸭绿江是辽宁省第二大河流,江水蜿蜒舒缓,碧波浩渺,直接注入黄海。沿岸青山层峦叠翠,几十道峡谷幽深奇奥,江中大小岛屿星罗棋布,加之褶皱奇特的江岸,苍秀繁茂的植被,珍惜奇异的鸟兽,构成了以水景为重点,山景相呼应,山水层次分明,借景朝鲜风光纷繁绚丽的自然景观。
鸭绿江风景区在我国这一侧有绚丽多彩的自然景观,虎山长城、近代日俄战争遗迹,现代桥梁和大型水利工程,组成丰富的人文景观。现在划分为六大景区,即江口、大桥、虎山、太平湾、水丰、绿江景区(有关六大景区的详细资料请见《走进鸭绿江》一书)。
丹东市就位于美丽的鸭绿江边,位于核心景区的沿江沿海平原上,她有“万里海疆第一边城”之称——万里海疆(1.8万公里的海岸线东端——西端为北仑河口)的东端起点;中国最大的边境城市。
流经丹东市境内的鸭绿江段,东起浑江口,西至大东港,全长210公里(请您注意鸭绿江发源于长白山,全长795公里,上游段位于吉林省境内)。总流域面积61900平方公里,中国一侧32500平方公里,丹东境内11700平方公里。
鸭绿江因为水的颜色而得名,碧绿的江水,犹如雄鸭脖颈的莹绿,人们便称其为鸭绿江,沿袭至今,在很早以前,鸭绿江的古称为马訾水。
您看:右岸就是有着十年历程的丹东市商贸旅游区,现代化的城市建设赋予了中国最大的边境城市以新的生命力;连绵数十里的城市建筑让人们更加体会到江城人对水的偏爱。
在右岸,有一条世界上最长的边境滨江观光大路,这就是丹东市的鸭绿江景观大道。这条与鸭绿江并行的大道一直延伸到上游的虎山脚下。巍巍虎山屹立在江边,俯视着秀美的鸭绿江,见证者悠久的历史。
在右岸,人们或漫步于江边美丽的广场,或戏水于江上;人们尽情地以各种方式玩水,享受着大自然赋予江城的独特美丽,创造着新时代的凯歌!
您看:左岸是朝鲜的新义州。丹东市与朝鲜碧潼、清水、义州、新义州隔江相望。
那是一片吸引世界目光的国度。那是一片曾经燃烧战火的土地。新中国几十万的优秀儿女血洒在那片土地上,用鲜血凝成了中朝友谊,用鲜血换来了和平。
人在江上游,江水船下流。是鸭绿江造就了了两岸美丽的风景,是鸭绿江养育了两岸勤劳的人民。看到这水清如碧的鸭绿江,您也许会问,鸭绿江是中国北方第几大河流(辽宁第二大河流,黄河以北地区流量最大的河流——流域内是中国北方降水量最多的地方)?鸭绿江与国内著名的河流有何不同?不同之处就在于一江鸭水向西流,只要您翻开中国地图,万里海疆的东端起点就是鸭绿江河口(她与最南端的北仑河口相距1万8千公里)。由于上游修建了几座大型水库,如今鸭绿江的水位较低,很难行使大型船只了。
游船载着我们尽可能地靠近对方的岸边行走,这就是鸭绿江旅游的一大特色——只要不登上对岸就不算越界,这种情况在所有的界河中是不多见的。
大家看:前面那座飞跨鸭绿江的“中朝友谊桥”是丹东至新义州的铁桥。它于1937年4月动工兴建,1943年5月竣工,全长940.8米。在它的旁边有一座断桥——就是鸭绿江断桥。
鸭绿江断桥是鸭绿江上第一座桥,1920xx年5月动工,1920xx年10月竣工。由当时日本朝鲜总督府铁道局所建。始为铁路桥,十二孔,长944.2米。从中方数第四孔为开闭梁,以四号墩为轴,可旋转90°,便于过往船只航行。
伪满时期,日本人在此桥上游建成第二座铁路大桥(即今日之中朝友谊桥),一九四三年四月启用,逐将第一桥改为公路桥。一xx0年十一月至一一年二月经美军飞机多次轰炸中方一侧剩四孔残桥保留至今。
大家看,当年美国飞机射穿的弹孔依然留在桥梁上。那是历史的见证。现在这座断桥为市级文物保护单位,也是全国的爱国主义教育基地。大家想一想,为什么桥身漆成浅蓝色?那就是意在不忘战争,祈盼和平。
感谢大家游览鸭绿江,我们将继续游览鸭绿江风景名胜区的其他景区。
篇3:丹东凤凰山导游词用英语
Today we are going to visit Fenghuang Mountain scenic spot.
Fenghuang mountain, located 60 kilometers northwest of Dandong City, hasbeen known as "the first famous mountain in Eastern Liaoning" since ancienttimes. During the reign of Daoguang and Xianfeng in the Qing Dynasty, Fenghuangmountain, together with Yiwulu Mountain, Qianshan Mountain and Yaoshan mountain,was known as the "four famous mountains in Fengtian province". Now it is knownas "the famous mountain of the country" and "the first famous mountain of theGreat Wall".
Now the road we take is Shendan Road, that is, the road from Dandong toShenyang. The highway is about 280 kilometers long, and Fenghuang mountain isjust next to Shendan. It is 60 kilometers from Dandong to Fenghuang mountain,and 220 kilometers from Fenghuang mountain to Shenyang. It takes about half anhour from here to Fenghuang mountain. Id like to use this time to tell youabout Fenghuang mountain.
The reason why Fenghuang mountain is called Fenghuang mountain is notbecause it looks like a Phoenix, but according to a legend: during the reign ofemperor Zhenguan of Tang Dynasty, Li Shimin, Emperor Taizong of Tang Dynasty,came to visit the mountain in admiration of his name. The Phoenix danced on the"ancestor worship stone" and nodded to Emperor Taizong of Tang Dynasty. EmperorTaizong of Tang Dynasty was very happy and immediately gave the mountain"Fenghuang Mountain". Fenghuang mountain is located in the remaining vein ofChangbai Mountain, covering an area of more than 120 square kilometers. Thehighest peak is Zanyun peak, with an altitude of 836.4. Fenghuang mountain isdivided into Xishan, Dongshan, Miaogou, Gucheng, Yulong lake and other scenicspots. It is often said that Fenghuang Mountain has the characteristics ofTaishan, Huashan, Huangshan and Emei. Because of the time constraint, we cantvisit every scenic spot of Fenghuang mountain today. Id like to visit severalrepresentative scenic spots of Xishan Mountain with you, so that we can have aglimpse and see the whole picture.
Now we stop here. Please get ready for climbing.
We are now at the gate of Fenghuang mountain. This is an antique stylebuilding. On the left is Phoenix, male bird, on the right is Phoenix, femalebird.
What we see in front of us is Ziyang temple. It is said that Ziyang isauspicious in Taoism, so the Taoist temple takes this as its name. Today, wealso come to Ziyang Temple early. Its a good opportunity for us to "come fromthe East". It seems that this will bring us good luck and good luck. Ziyangtemple is hosted by Fenghuang mountain, also known as Sanguan hall. It was firstbuilt in the early years of Hongzhi of Ming Dynasty. It is composed of Sanguanhall, dongxipeidian hall, bell and Drum Tower.
Now lets go into the Sanguan hall and have a look. In the hall of threeofficials, there are statues of heaven, earth and water. In the middle is TianGuan Yao, who can bless; on the right is di min Shun, who can forgive sins; onthe left is Shui Guan Yu, who can punish evils. If devout people worship infront of the three official statues, they will get rid of their sins and enjoythe blessings of heaven. On the left side of the three official statues are thegroup sculptures of "jinnv in yaochi" (legend), on the right side are the groupsculptures of "Eight Immortals crossing the sea" (legend), and on the east sideof the main hall are the "Dharma protector Lingguan" (legend) Everyone is equalbefore the law. The prince is guilty of the same crime as the common people. Onthe west side is the "law protecting land". The pictures on the wall are "Maguxianshou", "Dayu Zhishui", "emperor zhanchiyou", "Shennong tasted a hundredherbs" (Legends). These legends can bring you to the distant past and arouseyour continuous nostalgia for the past. As partners of Ziyang temple, thelegends of the four ancient pines have been guarding Ziyang temple for more thanhalf a century. The ancient pines and the ancient temples complement each other,making Ziyang Temple more solemn and simple.
There are two holes on the left and right in the three church cave. To theleft is the "tongxuan cave". After drilling through the "tongxuan cave" andpassing through the "Tongtian Biequ", after getting out of the cave, climbingthe hanging wall is the "Guanyin Pavilion". At the top of this huge stone, therewas a chair like depression that could only accommodate one person, which is theGuanyin seat. Why does Guanyin sit here? Because there are many deities andBuddhas living in its cave, and there are many different sects, it isinconvenient for her to practice the skills there, so she changed the place ofmeditation to here. Over time, the rock was set in a pit. Guanyin Bodhisattvaoften teaches magic, preaches scriptures and preaches to the flute here. Thebelievers feel very uneasy. In order to be grateful and praise virtue and showthe sincerity of respecting the teacher, a temple has been built on the rock onthe right, which is now the Guanyin Pavilion. From then on, faithful men andwomen went back and forth like shuttles, worshiping and offering incense.Guanyin pavilion was built in the reign of emperor Shenzong of Ming Dynasty. Itis divided into two layers, one for Guanyin and the other for Weituo. "Guanyin"is the name of a Buddhist Bodhisattva. According to the Buddhist "Dharma Sutra ·Pu men pin", if all the dead people recite their name, that is "Guanyin", theBodhisattva immediately observes their voice and goes to rescue and extricatethemselves. According to this statement, "Guanyin" is paraphrased. Later, LiShimin, Emperor Taizong of Tang Dynasty, taboo the word "Shi", so he had to omit"Shi" and change it to "Guanyin". It is said that Guanyin was originally maleand female. Guanyin began in the northern and Southern Dynasties, and there aremany legends about Bodhisattvas with thousands of hands and thousands of eyesand giving away children and wealth. As for the "pure water bottle" and the"willow branch" in Guanyins hand, they were originally the meaning of universalBuddhism and a symbolic "prop". Later, it became a magic weapon to control theweather in the world, a panacea to treat all kinds of diseases. Wei Tuo is aBuddhist God. His surname is Wei and his name is Hun. He is one of the EightGenerals of the southern Changtian king, ranking first among the 32 generals ofthe four heavenly kings.
Now we come to Phoenix cave. There is a doggerel when visiting FenghuangMountain: "come to Fenghuang mountain, explore Fenghuang cave, climb arrow eyepeak, and enjoy endless scenery.". When it comes to Fenghuang mountain, you haveto experience the interesting Fenghuang cave and climb the famous "arrow eyepeak". It seems that climbing arrow eye peak is too difficult. As the sayinggoes, "the mountain is not high, there are Fairy Spirit.". We have worshippedmany immortals. It can be said that the aura of Fenghuang Mountain has beenappreciated. Now we go into Fenghuang cave to find out. I dont think we haveany regrets. It is said that Phoenix cave is the habitat of Phoenix, whichcontains phoenix eggs. When Emperor Taizong visited Fenghuang mountain,Fenghuang flew out of the cave to worship his ancestors. Phoenix cave is about200 meters long. After entering the cave, the sky is bright, and the darker yougo, you need to hold a candle.
OK, now we have the lighting tools ready. Lets experience the Phoenix cavepersonally?
Everybody, Phoenix cave is really good ~!
OK, I think everyone is a little tired now. Lets have a rest here. If youhave any questions, lets learn from each other, and Ill learn from you. OK,thank you.
篇4:丹东鸭绿江导游词_导游词范文_网
丹东是全国优秀旅游城市,随着旅游事业的发展,到丹东的游客的人数有增无减。下面是第一范文网小编为大家准备的丹东鸭绿江导游词,欢迎参考!
丹东鸭绿江导游词范文1
欢迎参观丹东鸭绿江风景区!
鸭绿江风景名胜区位于鸭绿江中下游丹东市境内,东起浑江口,西至大东港,全长210公里,总面积824.2平方公里。风景区与朝鲜新义州隔江相望。这里地理位置优越,气候冬暖夏凉,山青水秀,一览中朝两国风光而独具特色。
鸭绿江因为水的颜色而得名,那碧绿的江水,犹如雄鸭脖颈的莹绿,先人们便称其为鸭绿江,沿袭至今。鸭绿江发源于吉林省长白山南麓,流经长白、集安、宽甸、丹东等地,向南注入黄海,全长 795公里,是中朝两国的界河。鸭绿江流经丹东市约300公里。此段江面宽阔,两岸风光秀丽,在入海口一带,盛产大银鱼。
鸭绿江造桥历史很早,可上溯到辽代,20世纪初,鸭绿江上始建铁桥,先后在丹东和朝鲜新义州之间建了二座。第一座建于1920xx年,是座开闭式桥梁。1950年朝鲜战争中被美国飞机炸毁,桥墩至今犹存,现辟有端桥游览区。第二座桥建于1940出年,为铁路、公路两用桥,全长940米,属中朝两国共管。它是中朝两国的交通要道,也是游人观光览胜的景点。
现在我们看到的就是第一座大桥,又被称作‘断桥’。1920xx年建,当时是0年,被美机炸断,由日本朝鲜总督府铁道局建造。这是条单线铁路桥,桥面为直梁划板式。在抗美援朝战争中,断桥是志愿军出国的主要通道,也是运输战略物资的大动脉。1950被美机炸断,成为废桥。93年开放为景点供人们游览。
侧面的这个炮楼,就是当年日本警备队守桥的主要工事地。这5层炮楼是我国目前现存最完好的公路防御炮楼,也是日本侵华战争的铁证。
在我们左侧不到100米的地方,是第二座大桥,也是著名的‘鸭绿江中朝友谊桥’。这座桥是复线铁路桥。大桥上行铁路,下行公路。 当时公路桥面铺设木板,一九七七年换铺水泥板后就再没有修过。多年没有大修过的鸭绿江大桥钢梁已锈蚀斑斑,路面破损多达三百余处,有的桥面板移位、断裂, 致使大桥承重能力减弱。
朋友们,我们现在所在的位置是虎山景区。虎山景区位于中朝界鸭绿江江畔,主要有长城、 睡美人、中朝边境一步跨、古栈道等景点。其中,最具代表性的景点便是虎山长城。
虎山长城于丹东市宽甸县虎山乡。距据考证,它大约始建于1469年,是我国明朝万里长城的东端起点。它横跨祖国的千山万水,西与甘肃的嘉峪关长城相连,可称的上是古人留下的一座建筑丰碑。
我们现在看到的长城是1992年重修的。修复后的虎山长城以砖石结构为主。本着文物“修旧如旧”的原则,修复后的长城走势和各个敌楼、墙台、烽火台的位置都与文物考古发现原址相符合,基本上再现了历史上虎山长城的雄姿。
这座山就是虎山,它是突起于鸭绿江的一座孤山。仔细看一下,很像一只猛虎蹲坐在那里,所以这里得名虎山。
现在请随我登上长城。明长城的建筑结构非常完备,包括城墙、城台、敌台、烽火台、关口等部分,在这虎山长城基本都可以看到。
这是虎山峰顶,为明朝万里长城的第一个烽火台。站在烽火台上放眼眺望,江城丹东的高楼大厦和朝鲜新义州市尽收眼底。
应该说,博大精深的长城文化,已经深深地凝聚了我们的民族精神。长城,作为历史的丰碑,将永远屹立在一个伟大民族的心灵深处!
欢迎再次光临丹东鸭绿江风景区。再见!
丹东鸭绿江导游词范文2
各位游客你们好!我是导游员×××,今天,我陪同大家游览鸭绿江。现在我们来到了中朝的界河鸭绿江。
鸭绿江是辽宁省第二大河流,江水蜿蜒舒缓,碧波浩渺,直接注入黄海。沿岸青山层峦叠翠,几十道峡谷幽深奇奥,江中大小岛屿星罗棋布,加之褶皱奇特的江岸,苍秀繁茂的植被,珍惜奇异的鸟兽,构成了以水景为重点,山景相呼应,山水层次分明,借景朝鲜风光纷繁绚丽的自然景观。
鸭绿江风景区在我国这一侧有绚丽多彩的自然景观,虎山长城、近代日俄战争遗迹,现代桥梁和大型水利工程,组成丰富的人文景观。现在划分为六大景区,即江口、大桥、虎山、太平湾、水丰、绿江景区(有关六大景区的详细资料请见《走进鸭绿江》一书)。
丹东市就位于美丽的鸭绿江边,位于核心景区的沿江沿海平原上,她有“万里海疆第一边城”之称——万里海疆(1.8万公里的海岸线东端——西端为北仑河口)的东端起点;中国最大的边境城市。
流经丹东市境内的鸭绿江段,东起浑江口,西至大东港,全长210公里(请您注意鸭绿江发源于长白山,全长795公里,上游段位于吉林省境内)。总流域面积61900平方公里,中国一侧32500平方公里,丹东境内11700平方公里。
鸭绿江因为水的颜色而得名,碧绿的江水,犹如雄鸭脖颈的莹绿,人们便称其为鸭绿江,沿袭至今,在很早以前,鸭绿江的古称为马訾水。
您看:右岸就是有着十年历程的丹东市商贸旅游区,现代化的城市建设赋予了中国最大的边境城市以新的生命力;连绵数十里的城市建筑让人们更加体会到江城人对水的偏爱。
在右岸,有一条世界上最长的边境滨江观光大路,这就是丹东市的鸭绿江景观大道。这条与鸭绿江并行的大道一直延伸到上游的虎山脚下。巍巍虎山屹立在江边,俯视着秀美的鸭绿江,见证者悠久的历史。
在右岸,人们或漫步于江边美丽的广场,或戏水于江上;人们尽情地以各种方式玩水,享受着大自然赋予江城的独特美丽,创造着新时代的凯歌!
您看:左岸是朝鲜的新义州。丹东市与朝鲜碧潼、清水、义州、新义州隔江相望。
那是一片吸引世界目光的国度。那是一片曾经燃烧战火的土地。新中国几十万的优秀儿女血洒在那片土地上,用鲜血凝成了中朝友谊,用鲜血换来了和平。
人在江上游,江水船下流。是鸭绿江造就了了两岸美丽的风景,是鸭绿江养育了两岸勤劳的人民。看到这水清如碧的鸭绿江,您也许会问,鸭绿江是中国北方第几大河流(辽宁第二大河流,黄河以北地区流量最大的河流——流域内是中国北方降水量最多的地方)?鸭绿江与国内著名的河流有何不同?不同之处就在于一江鸭水向西流,只要您翻开中国地图,万里海疆的东端起点就是鸭绿江河口(她与最南端的北仑河口相距1万8千公里)。由于上游修建了几座大型水库,如今鸭绿江的水位较低,很难行使大型船只了。
游船载着我们尽可能地靠近对方的岸边行走,这就是鸭绿江旅游的一大特色——只要不登上对岸就不算越界,这种情况在所有的界河中是不多见的。
大家看:前面那座飞跨鸭绿江的“中朝友谊桥”是丹东至新义州的铁桥。它于1937年4月动工兴建,1943年5月竣工,全长940.8米。在它的旁边有一座断桥——就是鸭绿江断桥。
鸭绿江断桥是鸭绿江上第一座桥,1920xx年5月动工,1920xx年10月竣工。由当时日本朝鲜总督府铁道局所建。始为铁路桥,十二孔,长944.2米。从中方数第四孔为开闭梁,以四号墩为轴,可旋转90°,便于过往船只航行。
伪满时期,日本人在此桥上游建成第二座铁路大桥(即今日之中朝友谊桥),一九四三年四月启用,逐将第一桥改为公路桥。一xx0年十一月至一一年二月经美军飞机多次轰炸中方一侧剩四孔残桥保留至今。
大家看,当年美国飞机射穿的弹孔依然留在桥梁上。那是历史的见证。现在这座断桥为市级文物保护单位,也是全国的爱国主义教育基地。大家想一想,为什么桥身漆成浅蓝色?那就是意在不忘战争,祈盼和平。
感谢大家游览鸭绿江,我们将继续游览鸭绿江风景名胜区的其他景区。
丹东鸭绿江导游词范文3
大家好,现在大家看到的就是鸭绿江大桥。鸭绿江大桥是横跨中朝两国的国境桥。它是一座历史的丰碑,历经抗美援朝战火的洗礼,铭记着中朝两国人民用鲜血和生命凝成的伟大友谊。现在,我们依然能清晰的看到桥梁铁架上的众多弹痕和残留的弹孔。1950年,我志愿军35万人马就是从这座桥上雄赳赳、气昂昂,跨过鸭绿江的。这座大桥始建于1935年,1950年8月份,美军出动数十架飞机侵入临江上空,向鸭绿江大桥和附近的临江火车站狂轰滥炸,大桥靠近朝鲜的一端被炸毁,1955年5月,中朝双方重新将友谊之桥修复畅通。桥长600余米,高20米,宽10米。
这里有个历史故事,我们一起来了解一下。1950年8月11日,当4架敌机向停在临江火车站一列装满作战物资的机车扫射轰炸时,临江火车司机徐国臣,冒着生命危险,冲进机车驾驶室,将军列向等避洞开去,敌机立即跟踪追炸,向列车头狂扫不止,徐国臣驾驶机车的四个手指头被打掉,鲜血直流,但仍坚持将列车开进了山洞,保住了机车。1951年,徐国臣被评为抗美援朝特等功臣,受到了毛主席的接见。徐国臣舍身救列车的英雄事迹很快传遍了全国,极大地鼓舞了全国军民保家卫国,抗美援朝的热潮。来到桥上,人们凭吊英灵,缅怀先烈,企盼世界永远和平,眼前仿佛又看到了志愿军铁流滚滚,雄师劲旅的雄姿和风采。
鸭绿江大桥其实有两座,相隔不足百米。第一座桥于1920xx年5月动工,1920xx年10月竣工,由当时的日本朝鲜总督府铁道局所建,始为铁路桥,十二孔,长944.2米,宽11米,从中方数第四孔为开闭梁,可旋转90度,便于往来船只航行。第二座桥始建于1937年4月,1943年启用,距第一座桥上游不足百米。1950年11月——1951年2月,经美国飞机多次轰炸,第一座桥毁为废桥,只剩下半截,朝鲜一侧只留下光秃秃的几个桥墩。
第二座桥也就是我们经常说的鸭绿江大桥还在使用中,是联系中朝两国的纽带。这座桥于一九三七年开工建设,一九四三年交付使用。大桥上行铁路,下行公路。当时公路桥面铺设木板,一九七七年换铺水泥板后就再没有修过。多年没有大修过的鸭绿江大桥钢梁已锈蚀斑斑,路面破损多达三百余处,有的桥面板移位、断裂,致使大桥承重能力减弱。
新的鸭绿江大桥项目正在规划与洽谈中。横跨鸭绿江两岸,为连接中朝两国的重要桥梁,是丹东与朝鲜之间新的交通要道,也是未来鸭绿江江面之上的一大景观点。大桥采用斜拉索形式,体现现代主义的设计精髓,造型优美、气势磅礴。
篇5:凤凰山丹东导游词
各位游客,大家好!我是导游员小花,今天由我来给大家导游。在游览整个凤凰山的过程中,你们会有很多问题要问我,同样我也会有很多问题问大家!如果您答得非常好,并且知道的东西比我还多,您将获得一份意想不到的礼物!(礼物嘛,暂时保密)
今天我们要旅游的是凤凰山(凤凰山名的来历有三种,请大家注意听一下有哪三种?)凤凰山位于丹东市西北57千米,风城市5千米处。景区面积24平方千米,属于长白山余脉,最高峰海拔836.4米。早在清代,风凰山就被列为辽宁省四大名山之一(在辽宁四大名山中,它排在第几位?)近年又被列入国家重点风景名胜区(4A级景区)。它以其“雄伟险峻、泉洞清幽、花木奇异、四季景秀”(请大家体会一下这十六个字的真实含义,他们是否贴切?)吸引了不少游客。景区内峡深谷幽,峰奇崖险,秀中有险,奇中有幽奥,历代文人墨客来此留下了数不尽的诗文墨迹(你能说出来有哪些名人的——)和摩崖石刻(著名的摩崖石刻有哪些?)使得凤凰山的文化底蕴(凤凰山的悠久历史有多少年?从何时开始?)也十分丰厚。
走在盘山路上,两边峰峰石石。高低参差,其千姿百态鬼斧神工。而此时最吸引人注意的恐怕莫过于山脚下的泉水了。水声淙淙,清脆悦耳,水质清澈,甘甜清冽,山水相映,更衬托出凤凰山的媚人风光。
走在山路上,你一定全注意到路边或崖壁上的石刻吧!“天高气清”“山高水长”“直上云青”,“振衣干仞”(凤凰山的十景有哪几个?请你说出来?)……字体无不刚劲有力,气势恢宏。与整座山的大气与磅礴浑然一体。
进山后,我们首选来到的是紫阳观,又称三观庙,因观中供奉三位神仙而得名,紫阳观(为何称之为紫阳观?)面向北方,中间正殿供奉着紫阳真人,两侧有众多小神守护,历年来,紫阳观一直香火兴盛笃信道教的善男信女穿流不息,梵音道乐不绝于耳,在每年的农历四月二十八庙会(庙会为何选在这个日子?)之际,更是人如潮涌,紫阳观栖身于奇山秀水之中,使大自然的造化与人工的雕琢更加融洽地合而为一,相映成趣。(游凤凰山有三条主要线路——即大循环、中循环、小循环,,请说出三条线路都经过那些著名的景点?)
现在大家就要登比较险的山路了,几位身体不太好的朋友可以乘坐缆车上去等候我们。沿着山路前行(请大家数一数脚下的台阶有多少节?数到头的时候,你可以许个愿——216阶——108的两倍!108是个什么数字?大家猜一猜?),就会来到导游图(从这里开始这里有两条上山路线)前,这里也是登山的十字路口,沿左边一条路走,将会路经八只手,转下来便是凤凰洞,从凤凰洞出来便是步步高等景点;沿右边这条路。将经过三教堂,两条路都将到达烽火台。
八只手又称斗母宫,临崖而建,风格古补凝重,凤凰山的古建筑始于南北朝时期,历代都进行过修整与重建,在保持原有风格的同时,又体现着历代工匠的智慧与技艺。
走出八只手,继续前行,不远处就是娘娘庙了,娘娘庙中供奉着送子娘娘、眼光娘娘。送子娘娘身上爬满了顽皮的小孩子,让人一看便知这“送子”的含意。殿内泥塑雕刻都栩栩如生,维妙维肖。远处有一个大型网,从那里不时传来各种鸟的叫声——请大家猜一下那是个什么地方——有哪些名贵的鸟类?
从娘娘庙走出,右行几步,便是著名的风凰洞了,风凰洞是由天然形成的洞穴。洞中幽深奥秘,秀中有险峻,奇中有幽奥,走入洞中,但闻脚下流水淙淙,而伸手不见五指,让人只能在黑暗中摸索着小心翼翼的前行。在惊悚之余,又不能不慨叹自然之神奇。几经迂回之后乙眼前豁然开朗,这便是出了洞口了。俯身一望,才发现自己已经离入口百米,此时正在小山峰上呢。原来凤凰洞并不是平地上水平的洞穴,而我们则一直在洞中登山呢,爬上了百米高的山峰而自己竟浑然不觉,让人不能不称奇。凤凰洞吸引人的另外一原因,是传说中这里曾是凤凰巢空。到风凰的寓所里走一遭沾染些风凰的灵气,也是游人的美好愿望。(凤凰洞前有售票的——每位10元;凤凰洞的传说是什么——来历?里面的壁画主要表现的是什么内容?)
从三教堂(为什么叫三教堂?供奉的是哪三尊神像?)这一边的路走,同样是险象环生,三教堂是人工雕琢与天然形成融合而成的景观,它的底部是凿在石壁上的神龛,里面供奉着石刻的神仙,三教堂是由两块巨石互相支撑搭建而成的,两块巨石与水平面大概有七八十度的倾斜角,几乎垂直的。是而两块岩之间的缝隙非常狭窄,刚好容得下一个人俯身爬过,幸好现在岩石上装有铁环,可以帮助游人安全地渡过险关。
从风凰洞与三教堂两侧的路都可以到达烽火台。从这里开始,便是游凤凰山的必经之路了。烽火台是风凰山的主要山峰之一,也是古代边缰防卫的瞭望台,从这里向下望去,风城市全景尽收眼底。高楼、田园与河流的分布错落有致。而作为现代化标志之一的沈丹公路则沿着山脚蜿蜓而过,各色汽车在公路上疾驰,如一条彩带装点着这美丽的城市。
站在烽火台上,向西南方向望去,远远的能望见一块巨石。斜卧在小山丘上,犹如一只蟾蜍在仰望着月宫,这便是著名的“金蟾望月”,据说这本是一只蟾蜍,因常年住在山中,沾染了山的灵气便成了精,偶然一次会望见了月中嫦娥的容貌,从此便难以忘怀,日夜伏在山丘上等待月亮的出现。日子久了,便成了一块巨石,而仰慕之情从未改变,这一望便是几千年,一直到今天。
再往前走,便是将军峰、兔耳峰、仙人台等山峰(凤凰山共有多少座山峰?)了,各山峰遥相呼应,展现出各自不同的特色,共同装点着秀丽的景色。山中道路多崎岖坎坷。上山路几乎都是垂直的,而下山路又陡峭限险,有的两峰之间有两米多宽的距离,而仅仅搭了两块窄窄的钢板,好象是山中的“独木桥”。从一个山峰到另一个山峰真是不容易,可也让人体会到了风凰山的奇、秀、险、美(奇在何处——具体景点;秀在何处——那些景点;险在何处——哪个景点;美在何处——哪个景点),让人乐在其中。山间树木苍翠,到处都有高大的参天古木(最有名的古树有哪几棵?)。=苍松翠柏挺拔高洁,弱柳扶风分外妖娆,而山中的野花更是遍地盛开。鸟儿在枝头欢快地歌唱小松鼠(您看松鼠是时,请不要打扰它们,它们很害羞,奔跑速度很快,稍有不慎,您就有可能被它骗到山谷中)偶尔会蹦到游人眼前,可转眼又无踪影。花草树木、飞禽走兽使得风凰山充满了勃勃生机,为我们的旅游增添了无限情趣。
远远的,我们就可以望见前方突兀的山石了,如果裸露的脊背呈现在我们的眼前。在日光的照射下,平滑的岩石折射出刺眼的光芒,这便是险中之险的“老牛背”了。“牛背”上几乎无路可走,唯有崖壁旁有被凿开的小石窝,在几乎直立的山崖上,两侧是扶梯,您要是往两侧看的话,保准能吓出一身冷汗——两侧都是陡峭的山崖。
前方不远处就是箭眼峰了,它是凤凰山最负盛名的山峰,也是公认的第二高峰(第一高峰为——攒云峰因何得名?),箭眼峰是由几块巨石天然搭砌而成,中间是一个大洞(高约四米、宽约五米)。传说中,唐将薛仁贵(关于薛仁贵的故事还有哪些、他是谁的梦中小将?)在东征时,从距此30里的发箭岭(凤凰山东北的定军山)上射箭,一箭洞穿而“箭眼”得名,站在箭眼峰上回头望去,只见峰峦起伏,层峦叠嶂,颇有“一览众山小”的意味。
越过神马峰(凤凰山的第三高峰),峰上有一马蹄印,大如园桌。相传为薛仁贵骑的白龙马所踏——马踏窝。在神马峰的前面便是“天涯海角”了,与前面的奇与险相比,天涯海角显露更多的是山的博大与伟岸、平坦而宽阔的峰顶散布着几块岩石,空空旷旷而让人心不由畅然、慨叹生活的重担与生存的艰辛。
从天崖海角走下来,便是下山之路了,而我们这一天的旅程便已接近尾声。而唯一未游览的景点就是前方的“石壁鹤影”(他有何典故?),远远的就能望见一只巨大的仙鹤振翅于石壁之上,欲飞向天空,鹤头,鹤翅,乃至鹤足都栩栩如生,活灵活现,让人不敢相信这只是大自然的鬼斧神工,其逼真生动连能工巧匠都自叹不如。
凤凰山,秀丽而险峻,空灵而妖娆。一峰一洞,一草一木,无不显示出它的动人之处,不能不让人惊叹自然之神奇伟大。由于时间的关系,今天的导游到此为止。(请大家想一想凤凰山有哪些名峰?名洞?名草?名木?)
请大家比较一下,我和山里的其他导游员相比怎么样?他们的水平很高,你也可以和他们切磋技艺,或者询问那些山里人,他们可是凤凰山通啊!欢迎你们有机会在来!
关于凤凰山的几个重要问题:
1、十景:石棚避暑、涧水飞涛、斗母生境、山云铺海、苍松伫立、怪石凌空、松径寻秋、天池在望、叠障流云、东地瀛州。
2、奇峰:攒云峰、箭眼峰、神马峰、老牛背、双龙背、百步紧、天下绝、烽火台、点将台、聚仙台、棋盘顶。
3、怪石:石壁鹤影、金蟾望月、金龟求凤、蚕娘望夫石、龟猴朝圣、观音座。
4、幽洞:凤凰洞、凤泪洞、一品洞天、将军洞、灵仙洞、蚕娘洞、响水洞。
5、清泉:观音圣源丹泉、八仙醉酒、摘星岩、瀑布飘逸。
6、花木:天女木兰、杜鹃坡、棒捶鸟、刺龙芽。
7、寺观:紫阳观、三官观、忠贤殿、慈仁殿、纯阳殿、碧霞宫、斗母宫、观音阁、三教堂、清虚宫、朝阳寺、药王庙。
篇6:丹东概况导游词
地理位置
丹东地处中国东北部边陲,位于辽宁省东南部,东隔鸭绿江与朝鲜民主主义人民共和国新义州隔江相望,东北隔浑江与吉林省的集安市和本溪市的桓仁县毗邻,西界鞍山的岫岩县,西南与庄河市接壤。丹东是中国大陆海岸线的北端起点(中国最南端的终点是北仑河口),中国万里长城的东端起点和最大的边境城市,城市依江傍海而建,不仅能够感受海潮的魅力,而且还能感受到徐徐的江风。既有“国门名城”之称,又有“中国最美的边境城市”之美誉。她有五美:
一是区位美。丹东位于北纬40度,与伟大首都在同一条维度线上,也就是在北京的正东方向上。当太阳从东方升起的时候,丹东要比北京最早感受到太阳的光芒,谓之红色东方之城当之无愧。
丹东是国内唯一具有“沿海、沿边、沿江”的“三沿”边境城市,不仅拥有万里海疆线上的第一港,而且还拥有海陆交通之便,发达的立体交通网络通向国内外。在全市120千米长海岸线附近,拥有大鹿岛、獐岛等众多的岛屿,有如璀璨的星星散落在北黄海上。作为是“五点一线”战略的第一点,连接五点的快速公路将使得丹东与辽宁省其他的沿海城市紧密地联系在一起。与国内的其他边境城市相比,这里是环黄海经济圈、环渤海经济圈重要交汇点,与朝鲜半岛有306公里的边境线,是连接朝鲜半岛与中国及欧亚大陆的主要陆路通道。无论是通往朝鲜的陆路交通,还是通往韩国的水上交通,有通向世界的交通便利。国内拥有通往大连、沈阳、通化等方向的铁路及高速公路,联系省内外的交通网络四通八达,方便快捷。这里既没有那种区位闭塞造成的“盆地意识”、“边陲意识”,也没有那种边境地区的“海角意识”,有的只是得天独厚的区域自豪感。
人口民族
二是风情美。与其他边境地区的民族构成相比,丹东也是一个多民族混居的地区。在其所辖的东港市、凤城市、宽甸满族自治县和元宝、振兴、振安三个区中的240万人口中,城市人口70万。拥有汉、满、蒙、回、朝鲜、锡伯等28个民族,民族数量占56个民族的一半。在少数民族中,满族人口最多,占全市人口的32%,是全国最大的满族聚居区,这里是满族重要的发祥地之一。满族是近代影响中国最重要的一个少数民族。不仅在中国近代史上有着浓重的一笔,而且在现实生活中,满族的民俗风情已渗透到这里的日常生活中。在舞台上您会看到“东陲边鼓”的激扬,在日常生活中您会体验到民族风情的粗犷豪放与细腻温柔。与其他边境城市相比,这种粗犷豪放与细腻温柔的多重风情是不多见的。
丹东简史
三是历史美。早在1.8万年以前我们的祖先就劳动、生息、繁衍在这块富饶的土地上了。 “前阳人”洞穴遗址、后洼遗址中,再现了旧石器时代与新石器时代古人在这里生活的场景。这里曾是幽燕之地,燕秦的铜戈铜剑书写了那个时代疆域的纷争。燕秦之后,这里隶属辽东郡。西汉时期设置的武茨县和西安平县,是丹东地域上最早矗立起的城池,也是东北地区最早设置的县级行政单位之一。
唐高宗总章元年(公元668年)收夏被割据的辽东,在这里设置了安东都护府(安东市市名即源于此)。清光绪二年(公元1876年),清政府设凤凰厅和安东县,次年设宽甸县,并以凤凰厅为首府统辖全境。1920xx年安东开埠,开始成为辽东地区最早的政治、经济中心。1937年12月1日安东市正式成立。1965年,国务院决定改安东市为丹东市,含义是“红色东方之城”。
在其历史的演化进程中,这里既是重要的海防前线,又是重要的战场。近代的甲午战争、日俄战争到抗日战争、国内战争及抗美援朝战争,都在这里留下了战争的印记。这些战争的历史承载了中华近代史上最厚重的部分,哪一页都有离不开丹东的书写。丹东承载了中国近代史的重要篇章。在这厚重的篇章中,鸭绿江是最重要的一个载体。
鸭绿江养育了丹东这座美丽的城市,早在清同治十三年,“东边地带全部开禁”,“凡认地耕种者,无论旗民一体编入户口册籍”,那数亿立方米久让人垂涎的长白山余脉的林木,使成千上万的伐木者先后涌入。水量充沛的鸭绿江从长白山脚下平缓地流向下游的黄海。在今天的沙河子一带,便形成了伐木者的休憩养生之地,自然形成了当时全东北最大的以木材为主的鸭绿江流域物资集散地,丹东一度成为“木都”(您也许看到过电视连续剧《闯关东》中的一个镜头,那些放木排的人就是在安东上岸的)。此外大批的运粮船、各种山货、土特产品先后汇集丹东,各种店铺纷纷挂牌营业,商业的兴起及不断繁荣就形成了城市,这就是丹东。可以说,鸭绿江为丹东的诞生和繁荣奠定了坚实的基础。
气候环境
四是环境美。与国内其他边境城市相比,丹东丹东属暖温带气候,四季分明,冬暖夏凉。年平均降水量为1000毫米左右,与江南的上海地区的降水量持平,是中国北方地区气候最湿润的地方。
气候造就了环境。丹东的春天看似姗姗来迟,也不愿远离。当大地回春的时候,正是观赏丹东市花—杜鹃花的最佳季节,满山遍野的杜鹃花将大地打扮的分外妖娆,由于春季相对较长,再加上没有北方春天里的那种风沙天气,遍野的花期也显得较长。无论春夏秋冬,这里都是中国北方气候最舒适的地方之一,夏季超过30度以上的天气只有5天左右,整个夏季凉爽,您来到这里的海滨或风景区避暑度假,享受大自然赋予这里的美好环境。丹东的秋季雨量减少,气候凉爽宜人,此时丹东市街道两旁的市树银杏树已是果实累累、一片金黄,有趣的是银杏树叶往往在一夜之间就全部落的所剩无几,银杏叶铺就的街道成为丹东著名的“黄金大道”。在鸭绿江沿岸的各个景区里,红叶满山,恰似彩锦织成的秋装。
河流是气候的产物。由于气候湿润,丹东地区江河密布,长度超过20xx米的大、中、小河流近1000条,其中流域面积超过5000平方公里的大江、大河有4条,即鸭绿江、浑江、爱河、大洋河。水资源充沛,年径流量达110亿立方米。水质优良,水系密度居辽宁省之首。丹东还有丰富的地热温泉和矿泉水资源,温泉水的储量位居辽宁省前茅。五龙背温泉、东汤温泉等是旅游、度假、疗养、休闲、健身的好去处。
植被是气候的参照物。由于气候湿润,丹东市的绿化覆盖率较高(36.7%),全年空气质量达标率为94.8%。冬季这里是东北地区最温暖的地区之一。在鸭绿江边常年活跃着一只冬泳队,在晨雾弥漫的鸭绿江上可以看到他们逐浪的身影;在山区的林海雪原里,滑雪场上活跃着喜爱冬季运动爱好者的身影。游客如果来到这里滑雪之后,跳进热气腾腾的温泉里,惬意地享受着冬日里最舒适的美好时光。
城市环境
五是城市美。丹东是一座典型的组团式带状城市,最宽处只有2公里多,最最窄处也只有数百米,城市中除了有五条大河直接注入鸭绿江外,中间还有若干个大型的绿色隔离带楔入城市带中,与那些摊大饼式的城市格局相比,基础设施虽然投资较大,但也铸就了一座适于工作生活的人居佳地。当海潮江风徐徐而来的时候,少了那种城市中固有的暑热与空气隔绝,当海潮江风退却的时候,从17座城市面山上茂密森林里倾斜下来的花草芬芳沁人心肺。这座开埠只有百年的小城,算不上老城,但却拥有各种各样古老的建设遗迹记载着城市的历史。百年的城市中心公园锦江山公园,俯视整个城区及对岸的新义州。鸭绿江上的两座大桥记载着城市近百年的历史,尤其是断桥记录了抗美援朝战争的惨烈。城市面山上之一的英华山上,抗美援朝纪念馆及纪念塔等建筑纪念那些牺牲在异国他乡的英烈。一条长达近百公里的景观路,顺着鸭绿江而建,成为世界上最长的边境景观路。这条路连接了中国的两个起点,一是万里长城的东端起点虎山长城,另一个就是连接了万里海疆的东端起点。
朋友们,也许丹东的五美并没有完全概括出她美的真谛,您也许会总结出丹东更多的美,就说丹东的资源吧,除了地上的,还有地下的。
丹东资源
丹东市总面积1.495万平方公里,国土面积虽然不到全国国土面积的1%,但却蕴藏着丰富的资源。地上拥有的绿色资源,地下拥有丰富的矿产资源,有很多资源的拥有量居于全国首位。几乎同政治上的边境线一样,这里也处于长白植物区系和华北植物区系的过渡带,丹东兼有两大区系的特征和代表植物。已知有真菌类32科280余种、苔藓类66科340余种,蕨类21科80余种,种子植物103科1300余种。除了南方的边境地区外,这里的植被种类是最丰富的。许多名贵的药用植物就出产在这里,如人参、刺人参、细辛、天麻、北五味子、沙参等200余种。就拿柞蚕来说吧,丹东市是世界上著名的柞蚕之乡。不仅具有历史悠久的养蚕渊源,还具有东方色彩的柞蚕丝绸。中国是丝绸之乡,丝绸之路把中国的丝绸传播给世界。大家也许丝绸是由南方的桑蚕吐丝纺织而成的,而丹东的柞蚕丝则具有独特的珠宝光泽、天然华贵、滑爽舒适、吸湿性、透气性好的特点。柞蚕丝织品做成的服装,盛夏可吸水并迅速蒸发,隆冬能贴肤保暖,柔软舒适,有冬暖夏凉的特点。
丹东靠海,自然少不了海洋的特点,就连丹东的方言里夹杂着典型的“海蛎子”味,这也许是经常食用海产品形成的吧。这里的海产品及鸭绿江珍品渔业养殖带和优质稻米、板栗、草莓、五味子、草莓等十大特色产品享誉中外。
在地表下,也储藏了硼、黄金、铅锌、钼矿等多种矿产,其中硼矿石储量占全省96.3%,占全国64.2%,位居全国首位,有“硼海”之称;黄金储量占全省黄金总量的37.2%居省内前列。
旅游资源
丹东的原生态景观保存完好,旅游资源种类齐全,数量丰富。北有层峦叠障的青山为屏,南有蜿蜒舒缓的鸭绿江与烟波浩淼的黄海相接,万里长城东端起点邦山台、万里海疆的北部起点江海分界碑、弹痕累累的鸭绿江大桥、浓郁的民族风情与江、山、湖、海、林、泉、河组合成无数奇丽的景观。作为优秀旅游城市,丹东也是辽宁省的旅游热点城市,是辽宁省“金三角”旅游城市的重要端点城市。丹东的旅游资源可以用五个字来表示,那就是“满朝江山绿”,我给您详细解读一下这五个字的内涵:
满——这里是满族的发祥地,满族民俗风情浓郁,已经渗透到我们的日常生活中,还是在一些特殊的场合里,您都可以领略到满族的风情。
朝——丹东直接与朝鲜半岛毗邻,无论是生活在丹东的朝鲜族人,还是对岸的朝鲜人,独特的朝鲜族风情随处可见。也许您是首次来到丹东,许多店面上要有三种文字进行标识的,一是汉语,二是英语,三是韩语,丹东是一座名副其实的国际性城市。
江——就是鸭绿江,来到丹东,您不看鸭绿江就算白来。无论是您漫步在鸭绿江边的景观路,还是乘船游览鸭绿江,您会领略到鸭绿江在丹东市人民心目中的地位。以鸭绿江为主轴的鸭绿江风景名胜区,在丹东段长达210公里,在这条丹东市的母亲河的沿岸地区,承载了丹东市发展的辉煌。
山——丹东位于山地丘陵起伏的辽东地区,长白山余脉在这里造就了众多的名山名水。境内主要有:这里有鸭绿江、青山沟、凤凰山三个国家重点风景名胜区;白石砬子、鸭绿江口滨海湿地两个国家级自然保护区;拥有天桥沟、大孤山两个国家级森林公园;拥有凤凰山山城、鸭绿江断桥、虎山长城等全国重点文物保护单位;拥有抗美援朝纪念馆,鸭绿江断桥全国爱国主义教育基地;此外还有被誉为“旷世佳境,万景奇山”的天华山森林公园,天然火山博物馆——黄椅山森林公园等;“全国农业旅游示范单位”的大梨树村等,总之在1.5万平方公里的国土面积上,1500平方公里的各类风景名胜,占国土面积的10%,这个比例是全省最高的,也远远高于全国平均水平。
绿——丹东的绿色植被覆盖较高,是辽宁省植被覆盖率最高的地区,是辽宁省开展生态旅游的重要地区。无论是在鸭绿江风景名胜区的六大景区内,还是青山沟、大梨树村、大鹿岛等地,自然生态美圆了人们返璞归真的美好愿望。
土特产品
丹东土特产品种类繁多,人参、板栗、草莓、山楂、柞蚕、食用菌、林蛙、对虾等土特名产闻名遐迩,远销国内外。丹东依江临海,江水产品与海水产品极为丰富,鸭绿江面条鱼是鸭绿江的特产,各种海中珍品品种繁多,海螺、玉螺、扇贝、赤贝、杂色蛤、梭子蟹、对虾、鲍鱼、扁玉螺、脉红螺、香螺、杂色蛤、文蛤、竹蛤、乌贼、章鱼等数量可观,三疣梭子蟹、中华虎头蟹、对虾等驰名中外,海产鱼主要有孔鳐、鲚、银鱼、鳕、鲈、黄花鱼、带鱼、鲳、牙鲆等。富的淡水资源为这里的淡水养殖业的蓬勃发展提供了有力支撑,主要品种有公鱼、大银鱼、鲤鱼、重唇、马口鱼、鲶鱼、虹鳟鱼以及南美白对虾、河蟹、稻田扣蟹等。此外还有满族的“酸汤子”,朝鲜族的“打糕”,丹东的“烧烤”等等地方小吃,通过品尝这些小吃,必能感受到丹东民俗风情和多民族文化。
交通状况
丹东的旅游基础设施完备,交通便利,已形成海、陆、空立体交通体系。丹东铁路距平壤220公里,距汉城(现称首尔)420公里,莫斯科――北京――平壤的国际联运列车途经丹东出入国境。公路201、304国道在此交汇,丹东-沈阳、丹东-大连两条高速公路和正在规划实施中的东北东部铁路工程、沈丹铁路复线、丹通高速公路、丹海高速公路、丹庄铁路、海空港扩建等基础设施项目的建设,将使丹东处在四条高速公路、三条铁路的中心交汇位置
丹东港是我国大陆海岸线最北端的天然不冻良港和国际贸易商港,已同日本、韩国、朝鲜、俄罗斯、美国、香港等50多个国家和地区的70多个港口开辟货运和客运航线。如今每周有三个班次的客货轮来往于丹东与仁川之间。
篇7:保护长江的倡议书
华夏儿女们:
黄河哺育了五千年的历史文明,哺育了华夏儿女。为我们做出了巨大的贡献。
如今她正在大声的呼唤着我们:“儿女们,救我!救我呀!救我!”这一次比一次更悲哀、更失落的呼唤声刺透了我们的心。原来朝气蓬勃的她,如今却陷入了逆境,难道我们这些做儿女的不应该救救母亲吗?我相信,不,我坚信华夏儿女们都会坚定地说:“会,我们一定会!”
现在我们的黄河身负重伤,我们一定要保护她。从今天起我提议一定要保护她,以下是我们应当采取的措施:
一、有钱出钱,没钱出力。保护黄河,人人有责。
二、不要在旁边修建工厂、医院等。
三、工厂排废水、废气、垃圾不应倒在水里。
四、在黄河两岸多种树,防止水土流失,河水不再会泛滥。
五、限制捕捞打鱼,如遇稀有鱼种要上交国家保护。
黄河的呼唤让我们想起黄河的过去;黄河的呼唤,让我们悲痛至极;黄河的呼唤,让我们重新站起。我们不会让母亲再失望,再悲哀!
我倡议:我们一定要遵守以上几点,一定要让黄河回到昔日的黄河,让我们的不亲重新美丽。
篇8:丹东导游词
今天我们一起来参观凤凰山风景名胜区。
凤凰山为于丹东市西北60千米处,自古就有“辽东第一名山”之称。清朝道光咸丰年间,凤凰山就与医巫闾山、千山、药山并称为“奉天省四大名山”。现被称誉为“国门名山”,“万里长城第一名山”。
现在我们车走的这条路是沈丹公路,即丹东到沈阳的公路。公路长约280千米,凤凰山就位于沈丹公里旁边。丹东到凤凰山是60千米,那么从凤凰山到沈阳则是220千米。从这到凤凰山大约需要半个小时,我想利用这段时间给大家介绍一下凤凰山有关情况。
凤凰山之所以称为凤凰山,不是因为其形像凤凰,是根据这样的一段传说:相传唐贞观年间,唐太宗李世民慕名来游,山上凤凰起舞,飞立于“拜祖石”上,向唐太宗点头行大礼,唐太宗很是高兴,随即赐此山为“凤凰山”。凤凰山位于长白山余脉,面积120多平方千米,最高峰是攒云峰,海拔836.4。凤凰山分为西山、东山、庙沟、古城、玉龙湖等景区。遍游凤凰山人们常说,凤凰山有泰山之雄、华山之险、黄山之奇、娥眉之秀。因为时间关系我们今天不能参观完凤凰山的每一个景点,我想和大家一起游览一下西山景区比较集中的几个有代表性的景点,让我们能窥一斑而见全貌。
现在我们在这里停车,请大家做好登山的准备。
我们现在所在的位置是凤凰山的山门。这是一座仿古风格的建筑,左边是凤,雄鸟,右边是凰,雌鸟。
我们眼前看到的就是紫阳观。因为曦阳初上光呈紫色,有‘紫气东来’之说,道教称紫阳乃祥瑞之状,故道观以此为名”。今天我们亦是早早地来到紫阳观,正逢“紫气东来”之良机,看来这会给我们每个人带来好运和吉祥的。紫阳观是凤凰山主持,亦称三官殿.始建与明弘治初年,由三官殿、东西配殿、钟鼓楼组成。
现在让我们进三官殿看一看吧。三官殿内供奉天、地、水三官神像。中间是天官尧,尧能赐福;右边是地民舜,舜可赦罪;左边是水官禹,禹能惩恶。虔诚的人们在三官神像前叩拜,就会解脱罪恶,得享天福。三官神像左边的是“瑶池金女”群塑(传说),右侧为“八仙过海”群塑(传说),正殿东面是“护法灵官”,告戒世人法律面前,人人平等,王子犯法与庶民同罪,西面立的是“护法土地”,墙上绘的这些图画分别是“麻姑献寿”、“大禹治水”、“皇帝战蚩尤”、“神农尝百草”(传说),这些传说可以把你带到遥远古昔,撩起你绵绵的怀古之情。观外这四株古松传说作为紫阳观的伙伴已经在这里守护了半个多世纪,古松与古刹相映成辉,使紫阳观显得更加庄重古朴。
三教堂洞内左、右有两洞,向左是“通玄洞”,钻过“通玄洞”,过“通天别趣”,出洞之后,在登悬壁,便是“观音阁”。在这块巨石的顶端,原由一个仅能容纳一人的靠椅式的凹处,这就是观音座。为什么观音在这儿坐呢?因为它的洞府里住神佛较多,派别也杂,她不便在那里习演功法,因而就把早晚坐禅之处改在这里了。久而久之把这块岩石坐出了一个坑。观音菩萨经常在这里向笛子传授法术,讲经传道,风吹日晒,信徒们心里很是不安,为了感恩颂德,表示尊师的诚心,到家在这右边的岩石上,建了一座庙殿,就是现在的观音阁。从这时起,善男信女们像穿梭般的来往不绝,朝拜进香。观音阁始建于明神宗年间,分上下两层,上奉“观音”,下站“韦驮”。“观音”是佛教的菩萨名,佛教的《法华经?普门品》中说,遇难众生只要诵其名号,即“观世音”三字,菩萨即时观其声音,前往拯救解脱,“观世音”是根据这个说法意译过来的。后来唐太宗李世民讳“世”字,只得略去“世”,改称“观音”。据说观音原为男性,女像。观音始于南北朝,还有千手千眼菩萨和送子送财传说等等。至于观音手中所掌的那只“净水瓶”和那根“杨柳枝”原是普洒佛法的意思,是一个象征性的“道具”。后来便成为主宰人间晴雨的法宝,成了有求必应,能治百病的万金油。韦驮是佛教天神,姓韦名混,为南方长天王的八大神将之一,居四天王三十二神将之首。
现在我们来到的是凤凰洞。游览凤凰山有一句顺口溜:“来到凤凰山,幽探凤凰洞,险登箭眼峰,饱览景无穷”。就是说到凤凰山游览总得要亲身体验妙趣横生的凤凰洞,登上闻名遐迩的“箭眼峰”。看来登“箭眼峰”是难度太大了。俗话说“山不在高,有仙则灵”。我们已经拜了多位大仙。可说凤凰山的灵气已领略了一番,现在我们进凤凰洞弄个明白,我想也就没有什么遗憾了。传说凤凰洞是凤凰栖息的地方,内藏凤凰蛋。当年唐太宗游览凤凰山,凤凰就是从此洞飞出拜祖。凤凰洞长约200余米,入洞之后,天光亮,越走越暗,须持蜡烛 而行。
好,现在我们准备好照明工具,让我们身临其境,体验一下凤凰洞究竟如何?
各位,凤凰洞果然不错吧~!
好,我想大家现在也都有些疲累了,我们在这里休息一下吧。哪位有什么问题,让我 们互相切磋切磋,我也好跟大家学习学习。 好,谢谢各位。
篇9:丹东天华山导游词
各位女士们先生们,大家好!我是雪花旅游团的导游,大家可以叫我小赵。我将带领大家去一个美丽,壮观的华山。
华山是我国著名的五岳之首之一,海拔2154·9米,位于陕西省西安以东120公里历史文化故地渭南市的华阳市境内,北临坦荡的渭河平原和咆哮的黄河,南依秦岭,是秦岭支脉分水脊的北侧的一座花岗岩。凭藉大自然风云变化的装扮,华山的千姿万态被有神有色的勾画出来,是国家级风景名胜区。
“大家赶上队伍。华山向以险要而闻名于天下,其之陡险位居五岳之首。常言道:“自古华山一条路”。一路行过,必经千尺幢、百尺峡、老君犁沟、上天梯、苍龙岭等绝险要道。
大家看这个,这个就是华山松。华山松,雄球花黄色,基部围有数枚卵状匙形鳞片……树干可割取树脂;树皮可提取栲胶;针叶可提炼芳香油;种子可食用也可榨油。
希望大家能度过愉快的一天!下次我再和大家一起旅游!
篇10:丹东五龙山的导游词
各位游客朋友:
大家好!欢迎大家来到五龙山旅游观光!
五龙山省级风景名胜区位于丹东城区西北17公里处,总面积56.52平方公里,主峰海拔708.5米。关于五龙山的形成,有个感人的传说:古时,有五条龙立志要为民除害,与霸占此地的恶魔搏斗。后来恶魔被诛,五龙也力尽战死,化成连锦的山岭,人们称之为五龙山,以示纪念。从远处端详,五龙山也确似龙形。那连绵的山体,起伏的山脊,像群龙在昂首向前;那嶙峋的峰峦,峻峭的岩壁,像群龙的铮铮傲骨。若逢轻云出岫或烟云绕岗之时,那巍峨壮丽的山势,则更像群龙在腾空欲飞。
五龙山为辽东名山,以雄、险、幽、奇、胜而著称,历来是旅游胜地。日伪时曾建“国立公园”,半途而废。半个多世纪的沉睡之后,经过全面修建的五龙山又焕发生机。车近山下,首先映入眼帘的是雄伟壮丽、有“辽东第一门”之称的公园大门。大门高17.9米,宽27.9米,雕刻着有五条巨龙绕柱盘旋直上青云的图案,大门共用2100块花岗岩石,用以象征21世纪的开始。大门一侧,有呈梯级排列的五潭碧水,名“五龙潭”,相传是当年五龙休息的地方,如今辟为游人垂钓的场所。五潭之间有回廊曲折相连,并以木屋、水榭等点缀其间,与潭边青山相映成趣。
篇11:丹东旅游导游词_导游词范文_网
导游词开头语包括问候语、欢迎语、介绍语、游览注意事项和对游客的希望五个方面,放在导游词的最前面。以下是一篇关于丹东旅游导游词的范文,仅供参考!
【地理位置】
丹东地处中国东北部边陲,位于辽宁省东南部,东隔鸭绿江与朝鲜民主主义人民共和国新义州隔江相望,东北隔浑江与吉林省的集安市和本溪市的桓仁县毗邻,西界鞍山的岫岩县,西南与庄河市接壤。丹东是中国大陆海岸线的北端起点(中国最南端的终点是北仑河口),中国万里长城的东端起点和最大的边境城市,城市依江傍海而建,不仅能够感受海潮的魅力,而且还能感受到徐徐的江风。既有“国门名城”之称,又有“中国最美的边境城市”之美誉。她有五美:
一是区位美。丹东位于北纬40度,与伟大首都在同一条维度线上,也就是在北京的正东方向上。当太阳从东方升起的时候,丹东要比北京最早感受到太阳的光芒,谓之红色东方之城当之无愧。
丹东是国内唯一具有“沿海、沿边、沿江”的“三沿”边境城市,不仅拥有万里海疆线上的第一港,而且还拥有海陆交通之便,发达的立体交通网络通向国内外。在全市120千米长海岸线附近,拥有大鹿岛、獐岛等众多的岛屿,有如璀璨的星星散落在北黄海上。作为是“五点一线”战略的第一点,连接五点的快速公路将使得丹东与辽宁省其他的沿海城市紧密地联系在一起。与国内的其他边境城市相比,这里是环黄海经济圈、环渤海经济圈重要交汇点,与朝鲜半岛有306公里的边境线,是连接朝鲜半岛与中国及欧亚大陆的主要陆路通道。无论是通往朝鲜的陆路交通,还是通往韩国的水上交通,有通向世界的交通便利。国内拥有通往大连、沈阳、通化等方向的铁路及高速公路,联系省内外的交通网络四通八达,方便快捷。这里既没有那种区位闭塞造成的“盆地意识”、“边陲意识”,也没有那种边境地区的“海角意识”,有的只是得天独厚的区域自豪感。
【人口民族】
二是风情美。与其他边境地区的民族构成相比,丹东也是一个多民族混居的地区。在其所辖的东港市、凤城市、宽甸满族自治县和元宝、振兴、振安三个区中的240万人口中,城市人口70万。拥有汉、满、蒙、回、朝鲜、锡伯等28个民族,民族数量占56个民族的一半。在少数民族中,满族人口最多,占全市人口的32%,是全国最大的满族聚居区,这里是满族重要的发祥地之一。满族是近代影响中国最重要的一个少数民族。不仅在中国近代史上有着浓重的一笔,而且在现实生活中,满族的民俗风情已渗透到这里的日常生活中。在舞台上您会看到“东陲边鼓”的激扬,在日常生活中您会体验到民族风情的粗犷豪放与细腻温柔。与其他边境城市相比,这种粗犷豪放与细腻温柔的多重风情是不多见的。
【丹东简史】
三是历史美。早在1.8万年以前我们的祖先就劳动、生息、繁衍在这块富饶的土地上了。 “前阳人”洞穴遗址、后洼遗址中,再现了旧石器时代与新石器时代古人在这里生活的场景。这里曾是幽燕之地,燕秦的铜戈铜剑书写了那个时代疆域的纷争。燕秦之后,这里隶属辽东郡。西汉时期设置的武茨县和西安平县,是丹东地域上最早矗立起的城池,也是东北地区最早设置的县级行政单位之一。
唐高宗总章元年(公元668年)收夏被割据的辽东,在这里设置了安东都护府(安东市市名即源于此)。清光绪二年(公元1876年),清政府设凤凰厅和安东县,次年设宽甸县,并以凤凰厅为首府统辖全境。192019年安东开埠,开始成为辽东地区最早的政治、经济中心。1937年12月1日安东市正式成立。1965年,国务院决定改安东市为丹东市,含义是“红色东方之城”。
在其历史的演化进程中,这里既是重要的海防前线,又是重要的战场。近代的甲午战争、日俄战争到抗日战争、国内战争及抗美援朝战争,都在这里留下了战争的印记。这些战争的历史承载了中华近代史上最厚重的部分,哪一页都有离不开丹东的书写。丹东承载了中国近代史的重要篇章。在这厚重的篇章中,鸭绿江是最重要的一个载体。
鸭绿江养育了丹东这座美丽的城市,早在清同治十三年,“东边地带全部开禁”,“凡认地耕种者,无论旗民一体编入户口册籍”,那数亿立方米久让人垂涎的长白山余脉的林木,使成千上万的伐木者先后涌入。水量充沛的鸭绿江从长白山脚下平缓地流向下游的黄海。在今天的沙河子一带,便形成了伐木者的休憩养生之地,自然形成了当时全东北最大的以木材为主的鸭绿江流域物资集散地,丹东一度成为“木都”(您也许看到过电视连续剧《闯关东》中的一个镜头,那些放木排的人就是在安东上岸的)。此外大批的运粮船、各种山货、土特产品先后汇集丹东,各种店铺纷纷挂牌营业,商业的兴起及不断繁荣就形成了城市,这就是丹东。可以说,鸭绿江为丹东的诞生和繁荣奠定了坚实的基础。
【气候环境】
四是环境美。与国内其他边境城市相比,丹东丹东属暖温带气候,四季分明,冬暖夏凉。年平均降水量为1000毫米左右,与江南的上海地区的降水量持平,是中国北方地区气候最湿润的地方。
气候造就了环境。丹东的春天看似姗姗来迟,也不愿远离。当大地回春的时候,正是观赏丹东市花—杜鹃花的最佳季节,满山遍野的杜鹃花将大地打扮的分外妖娆,由于春季相对较长,再加上没有北方春天里的那种风沙天气,遍野的花期也显得较长。无论春夏秋冬,这里都是中国北方气候最舒适的地方之一,夏季超过30度以上的天气只有5天左右,整个夏季凉爽,您来到这里的海滨或风景区避暑度假,享受大自然赋予这里的美好环境。丹东的秋季雨量减少,气候凉爽宜人,此时丹东市街道两旁的市树银杏树已是果实累累、一片金黄,有趣的是银杏树叶往往在一夜之间就全部落的所剩无几,银杏叶铺就的街道成为丹东著名的“黄金大道”。在鸭绿江沿岸的各个景区里,红叶满山,恰似彩锦织成的秋装。
篇12:丹东五龙山的导游词
一进大门,是平整宽阔的休闲广场,广场两侧依山势而建的四座爬山楼,碧瓦白墙,美观别致,供游人餐饮洗浴休闲娱乐。游人至此,可在广场上骑马、坐桥、喂鸽子、坐马车,可在喷泉、石雕、孔雀灯附近观赏拍照,也可在树荫下垂钓、休息。出广场上行百十米,可见14栋豪华典雅的别墅,错落有致地分布在草坪上。这里绿树掩映,环境幽雅,有着田园诗一般的迷人风光,是避暑纳凉的理想去处。这里也是电视剧《刘老根》的外景拍摄地,刘老根晨练撞树等不少镜头就是在这里拍摄的。
五龙山,自然风光清雅秀丽,人文景观历史悠远,早有佛、道两教来此结庐建场,佛爷洞、念佛石、礼拜石等,今日仍在。建于明朝正德年间(1506--1521)的灵峰寺,位于五龙山主峰南麓山腰处,取“头顶五龙,脚踏莲花”之势,当年香火旺盛,至今遗迹犹存。20__年,在灵峰寺原址复建的灵峰禅寺,占地面积四万多平方米,建筑面积一万多平方米,有山门殿、天王殿、大雄宝殿、大悲阁、藏经阁五重大殿延伸建筑,是东北地区最大的佛教寺庙。整座庙宇依山而建,气势恢宏,布局严谨。其中尤以大雄宝殿最为雄伟壮观,气象庄严。藏经阁内还珍藏着释迦牟尼真身骨舍利。
五龙山又有“天然石雕公园”之称。灵峰寺以上,大大小小的象形石,分布于山山岭岭之中。有的似观音端座,有的似龙吐天浆,有的似金蟾望月,有的似神龟前行;有的像雄狮,有的像小熊,有的像骆驼,有的像猴子......给人以无尽的遐想,不禁对造物主的鬼斧神工,慨叹不已。
五龙山是天然植物园,林木丰茂。柞树、栗树、枫树、山核桃树等漫山遍野,天女木兰、大字香、红豆杉、鱼鳞松、紫杉、厚朴等珍贵树种在这里也不罕见。春夏季节,林木繁茂如绿锦铺地,清溪飞瀑似长虹饮涧,景色极为清幽可爱。待到秋风吹过,层林尽染,红叶如火,黄花点金,又是一番迷人景象。即使在冬日,那苍龙负雪的憨态,更觉生动有趣。
五龙山风景区,集自然景观与人文景观为一体,把现代与传统巧妙地融为一炉,把城市园林与自然风景有机地结合起来,形成一道亮丽风景,展开一幅秀美迷人的山水画卷。
篇13:长江七号观后心得感想
暑假的一天,我兴高采烈去电影院看了《长江七号》电影,才看了一会儿,我的心境已是异常难过;电影还没结束,我早已泪流满面;电影结束后我却久久不能平静下来,影片中的故事情节还在我的脑海中挥之不去。
影片主要讲述了民工周铁穷困潦倒。为了让他的儿子周小狄长大后成为对社会有用的人,拼命打工挣钱供他上贵族学校,但因家境贫寒,周小狄在学校饱受歧视。周铁因没钱给儿子买好玩具,只好在垃圾堆中找,最终他找到一个绿色圆球给儿子玩。谁知这圆球变成了一只可爱的太空狗,欣喜若狂的周小狄给小狗取名为“长江七号”,小名七仔。七仔给生活贫寒的他们带来了无限的乐趣。一次小狄带七仔学校进帮他考试,七仔帮小狄考了个零分。爸爸明白后就对小狄说:“如果你下次还考不到60分,我就不管你了!”小狄之后经过自我的努力,考了65分,正当小狄沉浸在喜悦之中,袁教师却带来了一个噩耗,小狄爸爸意外身亡了。小狄十分悲痛,对七仔哭诉。七仔不忍心见小狄难过就用自我的生命把小狄爸爸救活了,可七仔却变成了一个布娃娃。
整部影片的故事情节虽然简单,但对我们的感触却很
深。让我感触最深的是小狄爸爸经常对小狄说的一句话:我
们不去偷,不去抢,要努力读书,长大了做一个对社会有用的人。相比小主人公我的生活是多么多么的幸福啊!也许正因为幸福来得容易,所以我表现得有点生在福中不知福的感觉。还经常对关爱我的亲人加以抱怨,例如:妈妈叫我多吃饭菜,提醒我加减衣服,做作业时让我身体坐直,我总是会嫌她太唠叨。还有我考试成绩不梦想,回家后爸妈多说了几句,我还会和他们顶嘴,表现出很不耐烦的样貌。其实爸妈的唠叨正好反映了他们对我的爱和关心。我不应当嫌他们话多,更不应当和他们顶嘴。我想对他们说:“爸爸、妈妈对不起,我爱你们,正如你们爱我一样,我以后必须会改正我的缺点,用心做好每一件事,长大后成为一个对社会有用的人!”
篇14:丹东英文导游词
Dandong is located on the banks of Yalu River and yellow coast in thesoutheast of Liaoning Province, across the river from Sinuiju city of theDemocratic Republic of Korea, with an administrative area of 135200 squarekilometers. There are 36 ethnic groups including Han, Manchu, Mongolian, Hui andNorth Korea, with a total population of 2.43 million. In 1988, it became an opencoastal city with the approval of the State Council. It has jurisdiction overDonggang City, Fengcheng City, Kuandian Manchu Autonomous County, Zhenxing City,Yuanbao city and Zhenan city and a national border economic cooperation zone.In 20__, it was listed as the "five points and one line" key development area inLiaoning coastal area.
Dandong is located in the center of Northeast Asia. It is an importantintersection of Northeast Asia economic circle and Bohai rim economic circle. Itis the main land passage connecting the Korean peninsula with China and Eurasia.It is the easternmost starting point of Chinas great wall and the northernmoststarting point of Chinas Wanli sea border. It has unique advantages of coastal,riverside and border.
The railway transportation is 220 kilometers away from Pyongyang and 420kilometers away from Seoul. It is an important hub running through the railwayartery of Northeast Asia. The highway traffic is 220 kilometers away fromShenyang, the provincial capital, and 252 kilometers away from Dalian, forming abalance with the two northern central cities.
Dandong port is only 245 nautical miles away from Incheon port of SouthKorea, which is a very convenient sea passage connecting South Korea and Japan.Dandong has initially formed a three-dimensional transportation network of land,sea and air.
In Liaonings coastal opening-up strategy, Dandong, as an important pole inLiaonings "five points and one line" opening-up pattern, is facingunprecedented development opportunities. The development and construction ofDandong new area will make Dandong from a "river city" to a "port city",providing a new and higher grade ideal space for domestic and foreign investorsto invest in Dandong.
Dandong is close to mountains, river and sea. It has beautiful scenery andpleasant climate. There is no intense heat in summer and no severe cold inwinter. Its annual average temperature is 9 ℃. It is known as "the north andsouth of the Yangtze River". It is the warmest and humid place in NortheastChina and one of the most suitable cities for human beings to live in. In theterritory, rivers, lakes, seas, mountains, springs, forests, islands and othernatural landscapes are complete and each has its own characteristics. It has 24national and provincial tourist scenic spots, nature reserves and forest parks.It is one of the top 20 "citizens most satisfied cities" in China. It is anexcellent tourist city in China and a garden city in Liaoning Province.
Dandong has a coastline of 126 kilometers and a beach area of 328 squarekilometers. It has good conditions for the development of port, shipbuilding,tourism, power generation, aquaculture and other industries. Dandong is rich ingeothermal resources, with 17 natural dew points. It is a famous hot springresort in Northeast China.
篇15:丹东鸭绿江导游词英语
Welcome to here! Im your guide. My name is X. you can call me Xiao X. Inorder to facilitate your visit, let me first introduce you.
In 1993, Dandong Municipal Party committee and government invested morethan 2 million yuan in the development of the broken bridge. In recent years,another 4 million yuan has been invested in the addition of scenic spots andmaintenance. The broken bridge has become a patriotism education base andtourist destination with complete facilities and functions. It has been rated asthe youth patriotism education base of the province and the whole country, andhas officially become one of the second batch of 100 patriotism educationdemonstration bases in China. Over the past eight years, Duanqiao has receivedmore than 900000 Chinese and foreign visitors.
The broken bridge was originally the first bridge on the Yalu River. It wasbuilt in 1909. It is 944.2 meters long and 11 meters wide, with 12 holes. Thefourth hole is "open and close beam", which can be rotated to open and close andis convenient for ships to navigate. During the war to resist US aggression andaid Korea, it was bombed by US troops. The four remaining holes on the Chineseside have become the historical witness of the war to resist US aggression andaid Korea. Now it is a national patriotism education base. Visitors can climbthe bridge and find it by hanging. It is the main scenic spot of bridge scenicspot in Yalu River National key scenic spot.
The broken bridge of Yalu River is a vivid textbook of patriotismeducation, which integrates shame, struggle and achievement. In 1905, in orderto plunder China, the Japanese aggressors forcibly built this bridge on the YaluRiver. During the period of resisting U.S. aggression and aiding Korea, in orderto cut off our supply line, the U.S. Army blasted off this bridge on November 8,1950, leaving only the "broken bridge" on the Chinese side. Over the past 100years since its birth, this bridge has witnessed the hard journey of the Chinesenation from enduring humiliation to fighting, from experiencing setbacks toconstant victory, from being the master of the country to becoming rich throughreform and opening up. Standing on the broken bridge, we can not only review thehistory, enhance the patriotic enthusiasm, but also enjoy the achievements ofDandong since the reform and opening up.
In 1905, in order to plunder China, the Japanese aggressors forcibly builtthis bridge on the Yalu River. During the period of resisting U.S. aggressionand aiding Korea, in order to cut off our supply line, the U.S. Army blasted offthis bridge on November 8, 1950, leaving only the "broken bridge" on the Chineseside. Over the past 100 years since its birth, this bridge has witnessed thehard journey of the Chinese nation from enduring humiliation to fighting, fromexperiencing setbacks to constant victory, from being the master of the countryto becoming rich through reform and opening up. Standing on the broken bridge,we can not only review the history, enhance the patriotic enthusiasm, but alsoenjoy the achievements of Dandong since the reform and opening up.
In 1993, Dandong Municipal Party committee and government invested morethan 2 million yuan in the development of the broken bridge. In recent years,another 4 million yuan has been invested in the addition of scenic spots andmaintenance. The broken bridge has become a patriotism education base andtourist destination with complete facilities and functions. It has been rated asthe youth patriotism education base of the province and the whole country, andhas officially become one of the second batch of 100 patriotism educationdemonstration bases in China. Over the past eight years, Duanqiao has receivedmore than 900000 Chinese and foreign visitors.
In June 1993, the broken bridge was opened up as a tourist attraction. Onthe bridge, there are one viewing platform for the original bridge rotation andblasting, one turret, and 30 display boards for historical stories of thebridge. Tourists visiting the broken bridge can not only understand the historyof the broken bridge, watch the scenery on both sides of China and North Korea,but also stimulate patriotic enthusiasm and dedication to serve the country. InJune 20__, the Yalu River Bridge was named the national patriotic educationdemonstration base by the Propaganda Department of the CPC Central Committee. InAugust 20__, it was listed as a national key construction red tourist attractionby the national development and Reform Commission.
篇16:丹东鸭绿江导游词
鸭绿江风景区位于鸭绿江中下游丹东市境内,东起浑江口,西至大东港,全长210公里。总面积824.2平方公里(含朝鲜水面),保护区面积200平方公里。
鸭绿江因为水的颜色而得名,那碧绿的江水,犹如雄鸭脖颈的莹绿,先人们便称其为鸭绿江,沿袭至今,在早以前,鸭绿江的古称为马訾水。鸭绿江古称坝水,汉称为訾水,唐朝始称鸭绿江,因其水色青绿、恰如鸭头而得名。鸭绿江发源于吉林省长白山南麓,流经长白、集安、宽甸、丹东等地,向南注入黄海,全长795公里,是中朝两国的界河。鸭绿江流经丹东市约300公里。此段江面宽阔,两岸风光秀丽,在入海口一带,盛产大银鱼。鸭绿江造桥历史很早,可上溯到辽代,20世纪初,鸭绿江上始建铁桥,先后在丹东和朝鲜新义州之间建了二座。
第一座建于1920xx年,是座开闭式桥梁。1950年朝鲜战争中被美国飞机炸毁,桥墩至今犹存,现辟有端桥游览区。第二座桥建于1940出年,为铁路、公路两用桥,全长940米,属中朝两国共管。它是中朝两国的交通要道,也是游人观光览胜的景点。
鸭绿江风景名胜区地理位置优越,气候冬暖夏凉,山青水秀,一览中朝两国风光而独具特色。
鸭绿江风景区位于鸭绿江中下游,与朝鲜碧潼、清水、义州、新义州隔江相望,江水蜿蜒舒缓,两岸峭壁嶙峋,林木郁郁葱葱,形成了绚丽多彩的自然景观,古代城堡遗址,明代万里长城遗址、近代战争遗迹,现代桥梁和大型水利工程,组成丰富的人文景观,风景区分为六大景区,即江口、大桥、虎山、太平湾、水丰、绿江景区。
篇17:丹东鸭绿江导游词英语
Hello, tourists! Im the tour guide of __× travel agency. First of all, onbehalf of the travel agency, myself and the driver, I would like to extend awarm welcome to the guests coming from afar. If you have any difficulties andrequirements in the following itinerary, please tell me in time. We will provideyou with satisfactory service wholeheartedly. Here, I wish you a happy trip toDandong. In the next few days, we should help and care for each other to makeour tour group a harmonious family. Today, before visiting various scenic spots,I would like to introduce the general situation of Dandong.
Geography and population
Dandong is located on the shore of the Yellow Sea and the Yalu River, inthe southeast of Liaoning Province, across the river from xinyizhou city of theDemocratic Peoples Republic of Korea. It is a riverside, coastal and bordercity with industry, commerce and logistics. Dandong administrative area
15200 square kilometers, with a total population of 2.43 million. The urbanarea is 831 square kilometers with a population of 765000. It has jurisdictionover three counties (cities), three districts and a national border economiccooperation zone. In 1988, with the approval of the State Council, Dandongbecame an open coastal city. In 20__, it was listed as the "five points and oneline" key development area in Liaoning coastal area. In 20__, the GDP of thewhole region reached 46.386 billion yuan, an increase of 16.1% over the previousyear. The total revenue was 6.579 billion yuan, an increase of 26.7%; the totalinvestment in fixed assets was 23.38 billion yuan, an increase of 45.4%. Thetotal retail sales of consumer goods reached 16.2 billion yuan, an increase of17.2%. The per capita disposable income of urban residents was 9815 yuan, anincrease of 24.9%. The per capita net income of farmers was 5543 yuan, anincrease of 19.2%. The actual utilization of foreign capital was 147 million USdollars, an increase of 28.3%. Foreign trade exports reached 1.62 billion USdollars, an increase of 15.2%.
There are 883 large-scale industrial enterprises in Dandong, which aredistributed in 36 major industries. At present, they have formed suchadvantageous industries as transportation equipment manufacturing, textile andgarment industry, electronic information and instrument manufacturing. Huanghaibus, Shuguang bridge, chemical fiber and other products have more than ten powerstations of various types in China, integrating hydropower, thermal power andwind power. The total installed power capacity reaches 1.59 million kilowatts,and will reach 5 million kilowatts in three to five years. The agriculture hasinitially formed the marine fine fishery belt, Yalu River rare fishery belt,high-quality rice, chestnut, strawberry, blueberry and other characteristicagricultural bases. It is the largest strawberry, chestnut and shellfishbreeding production and export base in China.
Dandong has a unique natural endowment: it is close to mountains, river andsea. It has beautiful scenery and pleasant climate. There is no severe heat insummer and cold in winter. The annual average temperature is 9 ° C. It belongsto temperate monsoon continental climate, and the South belongs to semicontinental and semi marine climate. The environmental air quality is betterthan the national second level in the whole year. The forest coverage rate ofthe whole city reaches 66%, the annual precipitation is 800-1200 mm, the surfacerunoff is more than 1000, and there are 57 reservoirs. The per capita watervolume is 1.6 times of that of the whole country and 4.5 times of that ofLiaoning Province. Its coastline is 126 kilometers long, and many places candevelop port, shipbuilding, tourism, power generation and other industries. Thetidal flat covers an area of 328 square kilometers. The sea area has good waterquality and high nutrient content. It has good conditions for the development ofaquaculture. Known as the "northern Jiangnan" reputation, it is the warmest andwettest place in Northeast China, and also one of the most suitable cities forhuman living.
Dandong, formerly known as "Anton", has a long and profound culturalhistory. It originated from Antons capital in Tang Dynasty, and has always beenan important commercial and military town in Northeast China. The county wasestablished in 1876, opened to trade in 1906, and became the capital of Liaodongprovince from 1945 to 1954. The cave site of "Qianyang people" discovered inDonggou county (now Donggang City, Dandong) in 1982 proves that our ancestorsworked, lived and multiplied in this rich land as early as 18000 years ago.After Qin unified the whole country, Dandong belonged to Liaodong county. In theWestern Han Dynasty, Wuci county and Xian Ping county were set up in Dandong,which was the earliest city in Dandong and one of the earliest county-leveladministrative units in Northeast China. In the first year of Emperor Gaozong ofTang Dynasty (668 AD), Anton city was set up. In 1876, the Qing government setup Fenghuang hall and Anton County, and Kuandian County the next year, withFenghuang hall as its capital. Anton city was officially established on December1, 1937. In 1965, the State Council decided to change Anton city to DandongCity, which means "Red Oriental City".
Dandong is a multi-ethnic area, with 36 nationalities including Han,Manchu, Mongolian, Hui, Korean and Xibe. Therefore, Dandong has the culturalcustoms and customs of Manchu, Chaoxian and other nationalities. Among theethnic minorities, Manchu has the largest population, accounting for 32% of thecitys population. It is the largest Manchu inhabited area in China and one ofthe important birthplaces of Manchu.
Climate and urban environment
Dandong has a temperate climate with four distinct seasons, warm in winterand cool in summer. The annual average precipitation is about 800-1200 mm, whichis the wettest place in northern China.
Spring is the best season to watch the Rhododendron in Dandong. Its coolin summer, so many tourists come to Dandong seaside or scenic spot for summervacation. In autumn, the rainfall decreases and the climate is cool andpleasant. The tree ginkgo tree in Dandong City is full of fruit and goldenyellow. Looking around the scenic spots along the Yalu River, there are redleaves all over the mountain, just like autumn clothes made of colorful brocade.Dandong City has a high urban green coverage rate (66%), and the annual airquality compliance rate is 94.8%. Dandong is worthy of being a good place tolive. I hope that people with insight will come to Dandong to invest, settledown and live a happy life.
Tourism resources and Tourism
Dandongs tourism resources cover an area of 1500 square kilometers,accounting for 10% of the area under its jurisdiction. It has 24 national andprovincial tourist scenic spots, nature reserves and forest parks. The YaluRiver, the boundary river between China and North Korea, flows through Dandongfor 210 kilometers. Along the way, there are six scenic spots and more than 100scenic spots, forming a unique border picture and a spectacular cultural tourismcorridor of the Yalu River. Dandong is one of the top 20 "most satisfied cities"in China. With 64 kinds of mineral resources, Dandong is a famous "boron city"in China. Its reserves account for more than 90% of the country, ranking firstin the country. Gold reserves account for 37.2% of the total gold in theprovince, ranking in the forefront of the province. Dandong is rich ingeothermal resources with 17 natural dew points. It is a famous hot springresort in Northeast China.
Dandong is an excellent tourist city, and also a hot tourist city inLiaoning Province. Dandong is rich in tourism resources
There are three national key scenic spots: Yalu River scenic spot,qingshangou scenic spot and Fenghuang Mountain scenic spot; six national 4Ascenic spots: Fenghuang Mountain scenic spot, Yalu River scenic spot, Tianhuamountain scenic spot, Wulong mountain scenic spot, Dandong Kuandian tianqiaogouNational Forest Park and Dandong anti US aggression and aid Korea MemorialHall;
There are two national nature reserves: Baishilazi National Nature Reserveand Dandong Yalu River Estuary Coastal Wetland National Nature Reserve;
Two National Forest Parks: tianqiaogou and Dagushan;
National key cultural relics protection units include Fenghuangshanmountain city, Yalu River broken bridge and Hushan Great Wall.
National patriotism education base: Memorial Hall of resisting USaggression and aiding Korea, Yalu River broken bridge;
At present, our city has 24 national and provincial key scenic spots andnature reserves. There is also the famous Dagushan Tianhou palace, which is thelargest ancient architectural complex of Tianhou palace in Chinese history. Itis known by experts as "a wonderful place in the world, a wonderful mountainwith thousands of sceneries" - Tianhuashan Forest Park and natural volcanomuseum - Huangyishan forest park.
There are also many ancient cultural sites in Dandong, such as the modernRusso Japanese War, the Sino Japanese War of 1894-1895, the remains andanecdotes of martyr Yang Jingyu and other red tourism resources;
Dalishu national eco agricultural tourism zone, a national agriculturaltourism demonstration unit, is composed of Huaguo Mountain, Yaowang Valley,Lianzhu three lakes, antique new village and recreation area. Its landscape andidyllic scenery, traditional Chinese medicine culture, Manchu farmhouse dishesand self-help picking in autumn have their own characteristics, which are deeplyloved by tourists.
You can enjoy the scenery on both sides of the Yalu River by boat. What youexperience is the customs of the two countries. Tourism to North Korea is also acharacteristic project of Dandong tourism industry. More than 80% of Chinesetourists to North Korea leave Dandong port. When you come to Dandong, you canalso visit North Korea to appreciate the charm of this mysterious country.
Dandong local products and famous food
Dandong has a wide variety of local products, such as ginseng, chestnut,strawberry, hawthorn, tussah, edible fungi, forest frog, prawn and so on.Aquatic products are various shellfish, such as: conch, jade conch, scallop, redscallop, variegated clam, swimming crab, etc. Fish such as: squid, mackerel,seafood, etc. As the Yalu River and Dayang river flow into the Yellow Sea,Dandongs aquatic products grow in the environment of salt water and freshwater, so they have a unique taste. Coupled with the unique cooking technologyof hotel chefs, its really a beauty to eat, which cant be tasted in otherplaces. If you dont taste seafood in Dandong, its a "regret". You must have agood taste of Dandong seafood. In addition, there are Manchus "sour soup",Chaoxians "cake making", Dandongs "barbecue" and other local snacks. Bytasting these snacks, you can feel Dandongs folk customs and multi-ethnicculture. Infrastructure and urban positioning of Dandong
Dandong has complete infrastructure and convenient transportation, and hasformed a three-dimensional transportation system of sea, land and air. Dandongrailway is 220 km away from Pyongyang and 420 km away from Seoul. Moscow BeijingPyongyang international intermodal trains pass Dandong. The intersection ofnational highway 201 and 304, the construction of Dandong Shenyang and DandongDalian expressways and the infrastructure projects that are under implementationand have been included in the planning, such as the East Northeast Railwayproject, Shendan double track railway, Dantong expressway, Danhai expressway,DanZhuang railway, haikonggang expansion, will make Dandong in the centralintersection of four expressways and three railways Location. Dandong port is anatural non freezing port and an international trade port at the northernmostend of Chinas mainland coastline. It has opened freight and passenger routeswith more than 70 ports in more than 50 countries and regions, including Japan,South Korea, North Korea, Russia, the United States and Hong Kong. Dandong portis located in the east of China. Due to its special location, it will play animportant role in revitalizing northeast economy. Dandong civil aviation airporthas opened routes from Dandong to Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Sanya andSeoul.
The main contents of Dandongs implementation of the "four major" strategy:the municipal Party committee and the municipal government put forward that atpresent and in the future, the city should unswervingly implement the four majorstrategies of "adhering to the great opening up, paying close attention to thegreat projects, building the great tourism and creating the greatenvironment".
To implement the pull strategy of "great opening up" -- we should strive tobuild an open economic system, vigorously promote the rapid development of PortIndustrial Park, give full play to the influence and leading role of the port,and implement all-round, wide-ranging and multi-channel opening up. Throughthree or five years efforts, Dandong has become an important coastal open citywith strong competitiveness in Northeast China.
To implement the strategy of "big projects" is to seize the rareopportunity, strengthen the work of attracting investment, increase and speed upthe large projects and good projects, especially the large industrial projects,speed up the transformation of economic development mode and structuraladjustment, and step into a sound and fast development track as soon aspossible. We should cultivate a number of national and provincial famous brandproducts, increase the proportion of large-scale industries in the GDP of theregion, and after three or five years of efforts, form an advantageousindustrial cluster with strong influence and stable support in China, so as toenhance the overall economic strength of Dandong City.
To implement the driving strategy of "big tourism" -- it is necessary tostrive to build a composite high-quality tourism belt with the Yalu River as thecore, highlight the unique resource advantages of Dandong, such as Mingjiang,border, great wall and Haijiao, and build four plates of red tourism, ecologicaltourism, border tourism and marine tourism. Through the development of tourism,promote and drive the development and growth of related industries
3、 With five years efforts, Yalu River has become a world-class tourismbrand integrating human culture and natural scenery, enhancing the attraction ofDandong City.
To implement the promotion strategy of "big environment" -- we shouldstrive to strengthen the construction of soft environment, create a gooddevelopment environment and social environment, improve investment policies andurban functions, expand urban development space, improve and pay attention topeoples livelihood, improve urban quality, and build a livable city. Afterthree or five years of efforts, Dandong will be built into a city withreasonable layout, perfect facilities, and convenient transportation It is amodern city with advanced information, beautiful environment, ecologicalbalance, economic prosperity, social civilization and sustainabledevelopment.
Dandong is the starting point of the eastern end of the "five points andone line" coastal economic belt in Liaoning Province. Dandong City will take"famous tourist city, good place for human settlement, strong industry city andimportant business town" as its new construction goal. The formation of newtraffic pattern will be conducive to the all-round development of Dandong City.Dear tourists, with the economic development of Dandong, the Jiangcheng city ofDandong will be more beautiful. I hope you will visit Dandong again. We willwelcome you and look forward to you as always.
篇18:丹东鸭绿江导游词英语
Hello, everyone. Welcome to the Yalu River scenic spot. Now, please listento me to introduce the general situation of the Yalu River scenic spot.
1、 Overview of scenic spots
Yalu River scenic spot is a national key scenic spot approved by the StateCouncil in 1988. It is located in the lower reaches of Yalu River, betweenhunjiangkou and dadonggang, and across the river from Bitong, Qingshui, Yizhouand xinyizhou of Korea. It covers an area of 824.2 square kilometers and covers210 kilometers.
Yalu River scenic spot is composed of more than 100 scenic spots, such aslvjiang, Shuifeng, Taiping Bay, Hekou, Hushan, Daqiao and Jiangkou. It is famousat home and abroad for its beautiful natural scenery, cultural landscape, uniquegeographical location and superior environmental quality. It is a river typescenic spot with a panoramic view of the scenery of the two countries,historical relics, leisure vacation, scientific investigation and foreigntourism District.
Yalu River scenic spot was rated as AAAA scenic spot by the NationalTourism Administration in 20__. In 20__, it was awarded the "top ten" scenicspot in Liaoning Province. In 20__, the great wall of Hushan mountain and thebroken bridge of Yalu River were upgraded to national key cultural relicsprotection units. In 20__, it was awarded the title of national top ten leisurescenic spot. In 20__, it was awarded the title of civilized scenic spot inLiaoning Province.
2、 Green River Scenic Spot
Located in Zhenjiang Township, Kuandian, lvjiang scenic area covers an areaof 141 square kilometers from Dongjiang to hunjiangkou, which is the upstream ofYalu River scenic area. It is composed of Nantianmen, xiaoqinggou, ZhuangyaValley and other scenic spots. It is still in its original state and is in thestage of development.
3、 Shuifeng scenic spot
Shuifeng scenic area takes Shuifeng reservoir as the core, with an area of274 square kilometers. The Shuifeng dam, which was built in 1941, is 900 meterslong, 146 meters high and 8.5 meters wide. It is a rare high dam with cementstructure in the world. Known as the largest reservoir in Northeast China andthe largest freshwater lake in Liaoning Province, Shuifeng lake has completelypreserved its natural features due to its late development.
The vast expanse of the lake, the mountains and rivers, the fresh air, boththe northern landscape of the majestic beauty, but also the beauty of Jiangnanlandscape. The surface of Shuifeng lake is jointly managed by China and NorthKorea. Ships only park freely on the water surface. Visitors can enjoy thescenery and exotic customs on both sides of the Strait.
4、 Taiping Bay scenic spot
Taipingwan scenic spot is 50 kilometers away from Dandong City, facingShuozhou County of North Pingan road across the river. It is mainly composed ofgudu new village, Taipingwan power station and other scenic spots. Among them,Taipingwan power station is the core of the scenic spot and the nationalindustrial tourism demonstration site. Here you can directly see "how watergenerates electricity" and step on the Korean land to feel exotic.
5、 Hekou scenic spot
Hekou scenic spot is located in Changdian town of Kuandian County, known as"the south of the Yangtze River beyond the Great Wall". It is the most beautifulscenic spot along the Yalu River. It is also a super concentrated comprehensivescenic spot integrating natural landscape, cultural landscape, historicalrelics, folk customs and exotic scenery.
The natural landscape includes the ten thousand mu peach garden in "wherethe peach blossom is in full bloom" by the famous singer Jiang Dawei. Thecultural landscape includes the "Longquan villa" in the TV series "Liu Laogen",the "river mouth broken bridge" with profound educational significance, formerlyknown as "Qingcheng Bridge", which is the first highway bridge on the YaluRiver.
6、 Hushan Scenic Area
Hushan scenic spot is the core scenic spot of Yalu River National scenicspot. It is a national key cultural relic protection unit. It faces TongjunPavilion, one of the "eight Korean scenic spots" across the river. There aremany scenic spots in the scenic area, such as the starting point of the easternend of the great wall of Ming Dynasty, the great wall of Hushan, and the"one-step crossing" of the border between China and North Korea. In a certainsense, Hushan scenic spot is a famous scenic spot with the theme of AncientMilitary Cultural Relics Tourism and the characteristics of border tourism andred tourism.
7、 Dandong City
The urban section of Dandong City belongs to the famous bridge scenic spotin the Yalu River scenic area, with Baoshan hanging red, blue water jadePavilion, Yalu river sail shadow and other famous scenic spots. Among them,Duanqiao was originally the first bridge on the Yalu River. It was built by theRailway Bureau of the Japanese governors office in Korea, the colonialorganization at that time. The construction started in August 1909 and wascompleted in October 1911. It was 944.2 meters long and 11 meters wide, with 12holes in total. It was the railway bridge.
On November 8, 1950, the "first bridge" was bombed many times by the USmilitary aircraft, which is called the "broken bridge" and has been preserveduntil now. On the bridge, there are many cultural relics, such as blockhousesand so on. Besides, there are viewing platforms at the turning point of thebridge, viewing platforms at the blasting point of the broken bridge, historicalstories of the broken bridge, world bridge and war history exhibition, etc.
Stepping on the broken bridge, you can not only enjoy the scenery of Chinaand Korea, but also be a tourist attraction for people to cherish history,remember heroes and inspire patriotism. The broken bridge of Yalu River hasbecome a landmark scenic spot of Dandong, a heroic city. The second bridge,built in 1940, is a dual-purpose railway and highway bridge with a total lengthof 940 meters, which is jointly managed by China and North Korea.
8、 Jiangkou scenic spot
Jiangkou scenic area is the southernmost part of Yalu River scenic area. Itcovers an area of 246 square kilometers from Jiangkou to the northern end ofWenan island. The river sea boundary of dadonggang district is the northernmostpart of Chinas coastline. The No.3 river sea boundary monument attracts manytourists.
Well, thats the end of my explanation. I wish you a happy trip.
篇19:丹东鸭绿江导游词英语
鸭绿江风景名胜区是国务院于一九八八年批准的国家重点风景名胜区。她地处鸭绿江下游,浑江口至大东港之间,与朝鲜的碧潼、清水、义州和新义州隔江相望,全长210公里,面积824.2平方公里,由绿江、水丰、太平湾、虎山、大桥、江口六大景区100多个景点组成,以自然风光旖旎、人文景观荟萃、地理位置独特、环境质量优越而驰名中外,是一览两国风光,凭吊历史遗迹,兼容渡假修养、科学考察和异国旅游于一体的河川风景名胜区。 汉称马訾水,唐始称鸭绿江,因水色 深绿如鸭头得名。源于长白山主峰白头山南麓海拔2300 米处。上流经崇山峻岭,坡陡流急,谷宽50~150米。中 游自临江以下,转向西南,坡度变缓,谷宽200~20xx米。 下游自水丰以下,河谷开扩,两岸有低山丘陵和较窄平 原,江心多沙洲。江中岛屿近200个,以文安滩为最大。 丹东附近江宽5公里,流到东沟分两支入黄海,全长795 公里,流域面积6.3788万平方公里,中国境内约占一半。 水系发达,支流受构造控制,多与干流成直交。北侧主 要支流有浑江、蒲石河、□河等,南侧主要支流有虚川 江、长津江、秃鲁江、忠满江等。全流域气候凉湿, 分布以红松、 枫桦为主的针阔叶混交林,下游多栎林。有多种野生动、 植物。 江水含沙量和输沙量小。 鸭绿江流经长白山地, 河谷陡窄,比降大,水力资源230万千瓦。
篇20:丹东五龙山的导游词
辽宁省是中国东北地区南部的沿海省份,地处中国东北经济区和环渤海经济区的重要结合部。南临渤海,黄海,,东南以鸭绿江为界与朝鲜为邻,东,北,西三面与吉林,内蒙古,河北等省区接壤。辽宁省地理位置优越,是中国东北地区的经济中心和交通中心,通信枢纽,也是东北亚地区重要的旅游目的地。
辽宁省现辖14个地级市,省会设在沈阳市。全省面积14.59万平方公里,总人口4200多万。全省共有44个民族,除汉族外,还有满,蒙古,回,朝鲜,锡伯等43个少数民族。少数民族人口655万人,占全省人口总数的16%,其中满族,锡伯族聚居人数居全国之首。辽宁省的东部和西部为山地丘陵,中部为广阔的辽河平原,构成明显的鞍形地势。西部山地丘陵区东缘的临海狭长平原,习惯上称为“辽西走廊”,是中国东北地区沟通华北地区的主要陆上通道。海岸线东起鸭绿江口,西至山海关老龙头,全长约2178公里,占中国大陆海岸线总长12%。近海分布大小岛屿506个,占全国岛屿总数8%。岛屿岸线长约700公里,占中国岛屿岸线总长的5%。
辽宁省属温带大陆性季风气候,四季分明。境内雨热同季,日照丰富,积温较高,冬寒夏暖,春秋季短,雨量不均,东湿西干。年平均气温6摄氏度至11摄氏度。1月份最冷,7月份最热。沿海城市气温变化较中部城市稍小。春秋两季受季风影响,需要穿夹衣,薄毛衫等;夏季多雨,应带雨具;冬季气温较低,需要穿棉,毛皮或羽绒服御寒。每年5月至10月事辽宁最佳的旅游季节,1月至2月事观赏冰雪景观和民间节日的最佳时间。