明长城的景点介绍经典20篇

太平山顶俗称扯旗山，是游客必到的旅游点。在这里可以俯瞰维多利亚港的香港岛，九龙半岛两岸，日落后欣赏有「东方之珠」美誉的夜景。山顶一带更是官绅名流的官邸所在。至于喜欢郊游的人士，可以由此起步，漫步小径古道或挑战港岛径。

太平山俗称山顶，雄居香港岛的西部，海拔554米，是港岛最高的山峰，是香港岛之巅，也是俯瞰维多利亚港景色的最佳地点，游览香港的第一焦点。一直是香港的标志。它又称维多利亚峰或扯旗山，是港岛最负盛名的豪华高级住宅区。游览太平山，可以乘车从公路盘旋而上山顶。不过，更多的游客喜欢选择登山缆车，因为它是前往山顶既快捷又极富游览价值的交通工具。

搭太平山的山顶缆车是登顶赏夜景最好的方法。在中环花园道山下缆车总站乘缆车，只需7分钟就能到达山顶。记得要选择靠近月台的右边的位子，能拥有较好的视野。搭缆车下山，在快抵达花园道总站，就是缆车最陡的时候，可以站成让自己与车厢地板形成30度的夹角，错觉会觉得自己飞了起来，很有趣。

山顶的凌霄阁，设计外形呈十分独特的碗形，并提供多釆多姿的观光、娱乐、购物及美食体验。置身于凌霄阁顶层的摩天台，可居高临下以360度鸟瞰山下风光——充满无限活力、层层迭迭摩天高楼的中环、湾仔及至尖沙咀区、享誉全球的维多利亚海港。

下山时，可以选择步行。从卢吉道出发，前行约20分钟抵达卢吉道观景点。在此举目远眺，城市与海港的壮丽景致一览无遗。沿途有标板介绍路径一带的地质、气候、植物，及常见昆虫的资料。沿卢吉道继续走，不久便到达克顿道及夏力道交汇处。这里有两个前行方向选择，取道夏力道，可回到山顶广场，然后乘巴士或缆车回到中区。取克顿道方向，则须继续朝山坡往下走。不久便抵达大学道，换乘13线巴士到中区，或者沿干德道前行约30分钟，至半山自动扶梯，再步行返回中区。从山顶凌霄阁有四条步行径，可分别到达柯士甸山游乐场、山顶公园、环绕山顶的港岛径和薄扶林郊野公园。

澳门住宅式博物館导游词

如果要領略一下本世紀初澳門的生活方式，不妨到仔島南岸的海邊馬路看看。這個區域被本地人稱為『龍環葡韻』，它是島上的舊城區。這裡有五棟建於十九世紀未，外型優雅的葡式住宅。

其中一被用作住宅式博物館，展示了當時土生葡人的家居風格；歐式的傢俱擺設和中式的裝璜融洽地共處一室，把當時雙重文化地區內，上流社會的悠閑雅致表露無遺。

其餘的房子分別用作可容納四百名觀眾的展覽廳、工藝中心、酒吧和葡國民族史展覽館。

剩下的一間成為了現時的餐廳，那裡有一個露天茶座，當你在濃濃樹蔭下品茗時，可能會墮入了時光隧道，回到了一百年前，看著一艘艘帆船緩緩駛來，而船上印度人正忙碌地下錨泊岸，準備接收從中國大陸運來的貨物。

大连老虎滩海洋公园坐落在国家级风景名胜区——大连南部海滨的中部，占地面积118万平方米，有着4,000余米的曲折海岸线。

老虎滩海洋公园拥有以展示白鲸、北极熊、海豚、南极企鹅、鲸鲨等极地海洋动物为主的场馆——极地馆;展示珊瑚礁生物群为主的大型综合类海洋生物场馆——珊瑚馆;全国最大的半自然状态的人工鸟笼——鸟语林;展示野生海象、海狮、海狗群居生活的场馆——海兽馆;以海狮、海象与小丑幽默互动展示为主的的场馆——欢乐剧场;以亲近动物为理念的室外海豚展示场馆——鲸豚互动广场;悦赏群居海豹憨态可掬的人工岛屿——蓝湾开心岛;全国最大的花岗岩动物石雕——群虎雕塑，以及化腐朽为神奇的马驷骥根雕艺术馆等闻名全国的旅游景点。这里还有全国最长的大型跨海空中索道;大连南部海滨数量较多的旅游观光船;以及惊险刺激的侏罗纪激流探险、海盗船等游乐设施。

老虎滩海洋公园是大自然与人工智慧的完美结合，是滨城大连的一道亮丽风景，20xx年，老虎滩海洋公园被评为中国旅游知名品牌，20xx年，又被国家旅游局首批评为国家5A级旅游景区，并顺利地通过了ISO9001质量管理体系和ISO14001环境管理体系的国际认证。老虎滩海洋公园是展示海洋文化，突出滨城特色，集观光、娱乐、科普、购物、文化于一体的现代化海洋主题公园。20xx年，五一期间老虎滩珊瑚馆会展出国内首例、亚洲最大人工饲养鲐鱼群。

After the September 18th Incident in 1931, the Japanese aggressors pushedforward step by step, and the treasures stored in Beiping Palace Museum moved tothe south. Under the chairmanship of Ma Heng, the president of the PalaceMuseum, about 200000 pieces of antiquities were removed from the palace museumafter selection, cataloguing, numbering and packing, including the travel map ofXi Shan.

The antiquities were stored in Shanghai, transported to Sichuan on the eveof the Anti Japanese War, moved back to Nanjing after the victory of the AntiJapanese War, and moved from Nanjing to Chinese Taiwan in 1948. Fortunately, althoughthe war was in chaos and the war was raging, the cultural relics weretransported for a long time and the roads were dangerous, but there was nodamage or loss. It was a miracle indeed.

The Palace Museum, located in waishuangxi, covers an area of 20 squaremeters. It was built in 1962 and completed in 1965 in commemoration of Sun YatSens birthday. The whole building imitates the form of the Palace Museum inBeijing and adopts the Chinese palace style design. It has a magnificentappearance and carries green mountains. It is where the elite art of Chinesecultural relics collection lies.

Before entering the Palace Museum Square, you can see a memorial archwaycomposed of six stone pillars. On the archway, you can see a bronze tripodengraved with the word "fraternity".

The collection of the Imperial Palace Museum in Chinese Taiwan includes the essenceof old Beijing, the Imperial Palace, Shenyang the Imperial Palace and theoriginal river and so on. There are about 700 thousand pieces of cultural relicsdonated by people from all walks of life at home and abroad. They are dividedinto 14 categories: calligraphy, ancient paintings, inscriptions, bronzes, jadearticles, ceramics, stationery, carved lacquers, enamels, sculptures,miscellaneous items, embroidery and silk, books, and literature. The museumoften maintains about 5000 pieces of calligraphy, painting and cultural relicson display, and holds various special exhibitions regularly or irregularly. Theexhibits in the museum are replaced every three months.

According to the calculation of 5000 exhibits every three months and 20000exhibits every year, there are 700000 pieces in the collection here, which canonly be seen in 35 years without falling down at a time. This is not comparableto the general Museum collection.

缙云仙都导游词

大家好，欢迎你们来到美丽的缙云仙都，“好山好水，仙都仙境”，我将和大家一起在仙都度过非常美好的时光。

仙都位于缙云县境内，是一处以峰岩奇绝、山水神秀为特色的风景名胜区。

相传在唐天宝年间有许多缤纷彩云回旋于此山，山谷乐声震天，山林增辉。当时有刺史苗奉倩上报玄宗。玄宗听后惊叹地说：“这是仙人荟萃之都也!”并亲自写下“仙都”二字。仙都盛名由此传到今天。

我们第一个参观的是小赤壁，小赤壁石壁下部呈现出红色，犹如焰火烧过一般，故称小赤壁。沿着悬崖峭壁，横嵌着一条长达六七十米的天然石廊，能比人工打造的石廊美丽许多。

第二个参观景区是赵侯祠，赵侯祠是缙云仙都最古老庙宇之一，这里有汉代人，精通法术，崇尚清洁简朴，用向东流淌的水来祭神，表示了对神的崇拜。

最后一个是鼎湖峰，鼎湖峰壮如春笋，直上云霄，高一百七十米多，称“天下第一峰”，唐代诗人白居易曾用“黄帝旌旗去不回，片云孤石独崔嵬。有时风激鼎湖浪，散作晴天雨点来”。这首诗来描绘这个天下奇观。

旅游结束了，相信你们都体会到“游遍名山走大川，仙都归来都是仙”的感觉。

各位团友：

大家好!欢迎各位来香港观光旅游，很高兴能和大家一起参观黄大仙祠，并很荣幸能和大家共度一段美好时光，祝大家游得开心，玩得尽兴!

黄大仙祠，是香火最旺的庙宇之一。祠始建于1920_年，经过几十年的悉心经营，整个殿堂金碧辉煌，建筑雄伟。

庙宇供奉的黃大仙，据说有求必应，求签者多在殿前膜拜，附近有解签的摊子，为人求神问卜，特别是农历新年或节日期间，信男善女们蜂拥而至，香火特别旺。

祠旁设有小公园，设计得宜，精巧玲珑，颇具园林景色。旁侧的九龙壁，是仿照北京故宮而制。

好，黄大仙祠到这里就参观完了，非常感谢大家的支持与合作，希望这次香港之行能给各位留下美好的回忆，不到之处敬请各位提出宝贵意见。同时欢迎各位再次光临，再见!

氹仔岛的导游词

氹仔原为乡村，以炮竹闻名。随着时代的发展，氹仔大部分地区已被开发，先后兴建了高层住宅、豪华酒店、风味餐厅、赛马场、娱乐场及澳门国际机场。已初具城市规模。

凯悦酒店和新世纪酒店均为五星级豪华酒店，可为旅游者及入住客人提供饮食、度假休闲等各种服务。澳门的最高学府——澳门大学也位于氹仔，大学内有一幅颇有气势的九龙壁。

氹仔区内食肆林立，驰名港澳的木偶葡国餐厅也在此落脚。晚间华灯初上时，专营烤肉、碑酒的露天摊档便热闹起来，群众在酒肉飘香中悠然自得。如果不想吃肉，可到专营素菜的“菩提园”品尝地道的素菜，在园内，还可观赏一座高5.4米，重约6吨的铜铸释迦牟尼大佛。此为仿唐艺术品，是澳门目前最大的佛像。

1989年扩建的赛马会已颇有名声。从泰国请来的一座四面佛就立于赛马会前的广场上，每天都有不少人来此佛前祈拜求福。

“住宅式博物馆”珍藏着十九世纪末期的家庭住宅摆设，从中可了解本世纪初澳门官绅富豪的家居生活。

氹仔区内有多处出租自行车的店铺，骑车四处漫游也极为方便。

澳门与氹仔之间，每天7时至晚上11时，有几十班公共汽车往来，交通非常便利。

各位游客，大家好，今天我们来到长江三峡，它中国10大风景名胜之一，长江三峡，地灵人杰。这里是中国古文化的发源地之一，著名的大溪文化，在历史的长河中闪耀着奇光异彩;这里，孕育了中国伟大的爱国诗人屈原和千古名女王昭君;青山碧水，曾留下李白、白居易、刘禹锡、范成大、欧阳修、苏轼、陆游等诗圣文豪的足迹，留下了许多千古传颂的诗章;大峡深谷，曾是三国古战场，是无数英雄豪杰驰骋用武之地;这里还有许多著名的名胜古迹，白帝城、黄陵庙、南津关……它们同这里的山水风光交相辉映，名扬四海。

我国景点英文版导游词

下面几篇范文是我国的景点英文版导游词，感兴趣的不妨看看怎么写吧，欢迎阅读借鉴，希望你们喜欢。

北京故宫博物院英文导游词

hello, everyone,

we are now going to pay a visit to a place of special interest. this scenic spot is located at the center of beijing and is characterized by thousands of palatial architectures and purple walls as well as yellow glazed tile roofs- it is simply a sea of palaces. this is the world – famous wonder – the palace museum.

the palace museum has served as the royal residence during the ming and qing dynasties. it was here that a total of 24 monarchs ascended the throne and wielded power for some 500 years. the palace museum, as the most beautiful spot of interest throughout beijing, is unique for its location: to the northwest is beihai(north sea) park, famous for its white pagoda and rippling lake; to the west is the zhongnahai (central and south sea); to the east lies the the wangfujing shopping street; and to the north id jinshan park. standing in the wanchun (everlasting spring) pavilion at the top of jingshan(charcoal hill) park, you overlook the skyline of the palace museum. at the southern end of the palace is tian` anmen (gate of heavenly peace) and the famous square named after it . this is the symbol of the people` s republic of china.

a world-famous historical site, the palace museum is on the world heritage list of unesco and is an embodiment of oriental civilization.

the palace museum is rectangular in shape, 960 meters long from north to south and 750 meters wide from east to west, covering a space of 720,000 square meters of which 150,000 is building area . it has 9000-strong rooms in it . according to legend there are 9999.5 room-units in all .the whole compound is enclosed by a 10-meter-hign wall and is accessed through four entrances, namely, the meridian gate in the south ,the gate of military prowess in the north, donghua(eastern flowery ) gate in the north, donghua ( eastern flowery) gate in the east and xihua(western flowery ) gate in the west. on each corner there is a turret consisted of 9 roof beams, 18 pillars and 72 ridge . encircling the compound there is a 3,800-meter-long and 52 meter-wide moat, making the palace museum a self-defensive city-within-a city.

the palace museum was made a center of rule during the ming dynasty by zhun di, the fourth son of the founding emperor zhuyuanzhang. the whole complex straddles on an 8-kilometers-long central axis that stretches from yongding (forever stable) gate in the south to gulou (drum tower) in the north. prominence was given to the royal power by putting the “three main front halls” and “three back halls ”on the axis while arrange other subsidiary structure around them .the construction of the palace museum involved manpower and resources across china. for example, the bricks laid in the halls ,known as “gold brick, ” underwent complex, two –dozen processes. as the final touch ,the fired bricks were dipped in chinese wood oil. involving complicated processes and high cost, these brick are called “golden bricks.” the palace museum serves as a living embodiment of good tradition and styles unique to china` s ancient architecture. it reflects to the full the ingenuity and creativity of the chinese working people. a carefully preserved and complete group of royal residences, the palace museum is a prominent historical and tourist site.

what we are now approaching is the main entrance to the palace museum-the meridian gate, which is characterized by red walls, yellow glazed –tile roofs and upturned eaves. on top of this walls, yellow glazed-tile roofs and upturned eaves. on top of this magnificent building ,there stand five lofty halls with a main hall in the center. the main hall is roofed by multiple eaves and covers a space of 9 room-units. it is flanked by two wings on each side .the wings are square in shape ,complete with multiple and four edged eaves and pinnacles. all of these structures are connected by a colonnade. because these halls resemble a soaring bird, it was also know as wufenglou (five-phoenix tower) . inside the main hall there is a throne. drums and bells were stored in the wings. whenever the emperor presided over grand ceremonies or observed rites in the hall of upreme harmony, drums, bells and gongs would be struck to mark the occasion.

as the legend goes, the meridian gate used to be a place where condemned ranking officials would be executed. this not true. however, flogging was carried out here by the ming emperors ,if a courtier falls afoul of the emperor, he would be stripped of his court dress and flogging with a stick .at one point the punishment became so harsh that a total of 11 people died from fatal wound on a single occasion .on the other hand, this building was also used to observe important occasions like the traditional chinese lantern festival (15th day of the first lunar month). on these occasions, chinese lanterns would be hanged and sumptuous banquets would be given in honour of the whole court of ministers and other ranking officials.

upon entering the meridian gate we began our tour of the palace museum. the river foowing in front of us is known as jin shui he (golden water river) and the five marbles bridges spanning it are known as the inner golden water bridges. the on in the middle was used exclusive by the emperor and its banisters were carved with dragon and phoenix designs. the bridges flanking the imperial one were reserved for princes and other royal members. the rest were used by palatines. aside from decoration, the golden water river was also dug as precaution against fire. most of the structures within the palace museum are made of wood. what is more ,according to ancient chinese cosmology, the south is the abode of fire, so this brook was dug on the southern tip of the palace. in this way, the palace museum reflects traditional chinese culture.

this building is called the gate of supreme harmony .in the foreground stand two bronze lions. can anybody tell which is male and which is female? the one on the east playing with a ball is male, symbolizing power and universal unity. the other on the west with a cub cuddling underneath its claw is female? the one on the east playing with a ball is male, symbolizing power and universal unity. the other on the west with a cub cuddling underneath its claw is female, representing prosperity the endless succession. a layout of the palace museum is posted by the entrance . from it ,you can see that the palace museum has two main parts: the forecourt and the inner court. the three main halls constitute the mainstay of the forecourt, and it was here that the emperor announced decisions and observed rites. behind the forecourt there is the inner court, consisting of major halls and the imperial garden .it was where the emperor attended state affairs, lived and enjoyed his luxurious life. the exhibition system of the palace museum involves historical court relics and articles of ancient art and culture. the palace museum houses nearly one million articles of rare treasure, or one sixth of the total number in all of china `s museums. there are the three main halls of the palace museum, built on a triple marble terrace . since most of china `s architecture is made of wood, the buildings cannot be too tall. to gain the height of the architecture, ingenious ancient artisans built the hall on a gigantic stone terrace .it is also to this end that not a single plant was grown in the square. on stairways of triple marble terrace there are 18 bronze tripods .the verandah is flanked by bronze tortoises and cranes, which served as symbols of longevity .on the east is a sundial, an ancient timepiece. on the west there is a grain measure suggesting that the emperor was just and equitable.

in the front and on each flank ,there is a pair of gilt bronze vats (caldrons ) molded during the reign of emperor qianlong of the qing dynasty .each of these weights 2 tons and is filled with water as a precaution in the event of a fire .the structure in the very middle is the hall of supreme harmony ,also known as the throne hall. it is 64 meters in width and is 38 meters from entrance to rear. with terrace exclusive ,the hall is 26.92 meters in height and is 35.03 meters in all .covering and areaof 2,377 square meters, the hall of supreme harmony is china` s largest exiting wooden structure. the hall is supported by 6 thick ,round pillars carved in a design of coiling dragons. as the holiest place in the hall, the ceiling and colored patterns were made of the finest material available at that time. the throne was placed on a terrace and is flanked by statues of elephants, luduan (a unicorn which could travel 18,000 kilometers a day and understand all languages), cranes and incense barrels .over the throne there is the caisson ,or covered ceiling ,which consists of a coiling dragon playing with a ball in its mouth .this ball is known as xuanyuan mirror ,and was supposedly made by a chinese emperor of remote times to serve as a reminder that thee rulers to follow were his hereditary heirs. the throne is made of nanmu and painted in gold .magnificently built and luxuriously decorated ,this hall did not serve as a place in which the emperor attended to daily affairs. he used his hall for major events such as his birthday, conferral of title of empress or dispatch of generals to war.

behind the hall of supreme harmony ,there sits the hall of complete harmony. this structure is square in shape .each side is 24.15 meters. this was the place where the emperor relaxed and greeted his courtiers before proceeding to the hall of supreme harmony to observe rites. this was also the place where the emperor prepared prayers or examined seeds and sowers bef ore he attended ancestral sacrifices or participated in snowing ceremonies. a grand ceremony was also held here once every 10 years for the emperor to genealogize the royal blood. there are two sedan chairs on display in the hall. behind the hall of complete harmony ,you will see the hall of preserving harmony, which was used as a place where imperial examinations were held. the imperial examination was the hignest level of competing for meritorious appointment under the feudal system dating back to the sui dynasty. china` s last imperial examination was held in 1904 during the reign of emperor guangxu of the qing dynasty. to the rear of hall there is a marble ramp carved with cloud and dragon designs, the largest of its kind in the whole country . it is 16.57 meters in length, 3.07 meters in width, 1.7 meters thick and weighs 250 tons. it was quarried in fangshan county in suburban beijing. to bring this giant piece of stone to beijing people poured water onto the road and applied rolling blocks during the process.

we are now standing before the square of the hall of heaven purity. it served as a divide separating the forecourt from the inner court .this building is known as the gate of heavenly purity. emperor qianlong held court here. proceeding further north ,you can find three main rear halls ,i.e. the hall of heavenly purity. the hall of union and peace and palace of earthly tranquility. the hall of heavenly purity if flanked on either side by two gates named after the sun and moon .inside the enclosure there are 12 palaces and halls symbolizing constellations. all of the other buildings are centered around the palace of heavenly purity , which was meant to suggest that the monarch` s power was endowed by heaven. the empress and concubines lived in the inner court.

the hall of heavenly purity was where the emperor lived and attended to daily affairs. later the emperor moved to live in the palace of mental cultivation. looking up you can see a plaque bearing the chinese inscription “be open and above-board,” a manifesto to court struggle .behind the plaque a strongbox was stored containing a will bearing the name of the would –be royal successor. this approach of secretly selecting the next emperor was adopted by emperor yongzheng of the qing dynasty. two copies of the will were prepared .one was stashed by the emperor in person ,the other was placed inside the strong box behind the plaque. after the death of the emperor, the two copies would be compared and successor would be announced. it was in this way that emperor qianglong and others have ascended the throne.

behind the hall of heavenly purity you will see the hall of union and peace , which is indentical to the hall of complete harmony. it was there that the emperor received congratulations and tributes from imperial officials on major calender occasions , a total of 25 imperial seals are stored there. in the hall, you will see a plaque with the handwritten inscription of “we wei,” exhorting taoist doctrines.

further northward is the palace of earthly tranquillity, which once served as the living room of the empresses` . the hall was later converted into a sacrificial place .through the windowpanes on the eastern wall you can see the royal bed decorated with dragon and phoenix designs. this hall has also served as the bridal chamber of monarchs.

the gate of earthly tranquilliity leads to the imperial garden (known to westerners as qianlong` s garden ),which was used by the emperor ,the empress, and the concubines. a magnificent structure stands in the middle. it is called the qin `s an (imperial peace) hall. it is the only building in the palace museum that was built in taoist style. it served as a shrine to the taoist deity. the garden covers a space of 12,000 square meters ,and is 130 meters from east to the west and some 90 meters from north to the south. there are a dozen halls, verandahs, pavilions and waterside houses in the garden . on each of the fur corner there is a pavilion dedicated to the four seasons which is different in construction style and shape. the garden also features an imperial landscape. with rare trees and exotic rockery, the imperial garden served as a model for china` s imperial parks .in all ,a total of 10-strong building styles were applied.

the tall building we are now passing is the gate of military prowess, the back door of the palace museum. our visit is now drawing to a conclusion but the architectures of the palace are not . on the other side of the road is the 43-meter-hign charcoal hill , providing natural protection for the forbidden city. this was also an embodiment of china` s construction style-putting a pool in the front and a hill in the rear. now let` s climb up to wanchun (everlasting springs ) pavillion where we` ll have a great view of the palace museum.

北京天安门英文导游词

Tian’anmen( the Gate of Heavenly Peace), is located in the center of Beijing. It was first built in 1417 and named Chengtianmen( the Gate of Heavenly Succession). At the end of the Ming Dynasty, it was seriously damaged by war. When it was rebuilt under the Qing in 1651, it was renamed Tian’anmen, and served as the main entrance to the Imperial City, the administrative and residential quarters for court officials and retainers. The southern sections of the Imperial City wall still stand on both sides of the Gate. The tower at the top of the gate is nine-room wide and five –room deep. According to the Book of Changes, the two numbers nine and five, when combined, symbolize the supreme status of a sovereign.

During the Ming and Qing dynasties, Tian’anmen was the place where state ceremonies took place. The most important one of them was the issuing of imperial edicts, which followed these steps:

1) The Minister of Rites would receive the edict in Taihedian( Hall of Supreme Harmony), where the Emperor was holding his court. The minister would then carry the decree on a yunpan( tray of cloud), and withdraw from the hall via Taihemen( Gate of supreme Harmony)

2) The Minister would put the tray in a miniature longting( dragon pavilion). Beneath a yellow umbrella and carry it via Wumen( Meridian Gate), to Tian’anmen Gate tower.

3) A courtier would be invested to proclaim the edict. The civil and military officials lining both sides of the gateway beneath the tower would prostrate themselves in the direction of the emperor in waiting for the decree to the proclaimed.

4) The courtier would then put the edict in a phoenix-shaped wooden box and lower it from the tower by means of a silk cord. The document would finally be carried in a similar tray of cloud under a yellow umbrella to the Ministry of Rites.

5) The edict, copied on yellow paper, would be made known to the whole country.

Such a process was historically recorded as “ Imperial Edict Issued by Golden Phoenix”.

During the Ming and Qing dynasties Tian’anmen was the most important passage. It was this gate that the Emperor and his retinue would go through on their way to the altars for ritual and religious activities.

On the Westside of Tian’anmen stands ZhongshanPark( Dr. Sun Yat-sen’s Park), and on the east side, the Working People’s Cultural Palave. The Park was formerly called Shejitan( Altar of Land and Grain), built in 1420 for offering sacrificial items to the God of Land. It was opened to the public as a park in 1914 and its name was changed in 1928 to the present one in memory of the great pioneer of the Chinese Democratic Revolution.

The Working People’s Cultural Palace used to be Taimiao( the Supreme Ancestral Temple), where tablets of the deceased dynastic rulers were kept.

The stream in front of Tian’anmen is called Waijinshuihe( Outer Golden River),with seven marble bridges spanning over it . Of these seven bridges,historical records say the middle one was for the exclusive use of the emperor and was accordingly called Yuluqiao( Imperial Bridge). The bridges flanking it on either side were meant for the members of the royal family and were therefore called Wanggongqiao( Royal’s Bridges). Farther away on each side of the two were bridges for officials ranking above the third order and were named Pinjiqiao( ministerial Bridges). The remaining two bridges were for the use by the retinue below the third order and wre called Gongshengqiao( common Bridges). They anr the one in front of the Supreme Ancestral Temple to the east and the one in front of the Altar of land and Grain to the west.

The two stone lions by the Gate of Tian’anmen, one on each side were meant as sentries. They gaze toward the middle axis, guarding the emperor’s walkway. In front of the gate stands a pair of marble columns called Huabiao. They are elaborately cut in bas-relief following the pattern of a legendary dragon. Behind the gate stands another pair of similar columns. The story of Huabiao may be traced to a couple of sources. One of the versions accredits its invention to one of the Chinese sage kings named Yao, who was said to have set up a wooden pillar in order to allow the ordinary people to expose evil-doers, hence it was originally called a slander pillar. Later it ws reduced to a signpost, and now it serves as an ornament.

The beast sitting on the top of the column is called” hou”, a legendary animal, which is said to have been a watcher of an emperor’s behaviour. He was doing such duties as warning the emperor against staying too long outside the palace or indulging in pleasure and urging him to go to the people for their complaints or return in due time. Therefore, the two pairs of beasts were given the names” Wangjunhui”( Expecting the emperor’s coming back) and “ wangjunchu”( Expecting the emperor’s going out) respectinvely.

In the old days, Tian’anmen, as a part of the Imperial City, was meant for important occasions. The two rows of chaofang( antechamber), on the sides behind the main gate, wre reserved for civil and military members of the government waiting for imperial audience and in front of the gate, were offices of imperial administration.

On October 1, 1949, chairman Mao Zedong proclaimed on Tian’anmen Rostrum the founding of the People’s Republic of China. Since then Tian’anmen has been the symbol of New Chinea. Chairman Mao’s portrait is hung above the central entrance, flanked by two slogans:” Long Live the Great Unity of the Peoples of the World”. Today , the splendour of Tian’anmen attracts million of visitors from all over the world. The Rostrum on its top was opened in 1988 to the public for the first time in its history. It offers a panoramic view of the Square and the city proper.

Tian’anmen Square

Situated due south of Tian’anmen, the Square has an area of 44 hectares( 109 acres) that can accommodate as many as one million people for public gatherings. It has witnessed may historical events in China’s modern history and is a place for celebrations on such festive days as international Labour Day on May 1st and national Day on October 1st.

Around the Square are several famous buildings:

1 The Great Hall of the People

This is one of the largest congressional buildings in the world. Built in 1959, the hall consists of three parts: a 10,000-seat auditorium in the center, a banquet hall in the north wing facing Chang’an Street, with a seating capacity of 5,000, and offices for the Standing Committee of the National Peoples’ Congress of China in the south. In addition, thirty-four reception chambers are named after various provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly unde the Central Government, plus Hong Kong and Macao. Each is different from the other in decoration and furnishings to stress their local features.

2 The Museum of Chinese History and the Museum of the Chinese Revolution

These two museums were also built in 1959. the museum of Chinese History houses a permanent exhibition in four parts, covering the entire process of Chinese history spanning from 1.7 million years ago to 1919:

1) The Primitive Society( 1.7 million years ago to the 21st century BC);

2) The Slave Society(21st century BC to 476 BC.);

3) The Feudal Society(475 BC. To 1840 AD.);

4) The Semi-Colonial and Semi- Fedual Society(1840 to 1919.)

The Museum of the Chinese Revolution covers the period from 1919 to 1949.

3 The Monument to the People’s Heroes

the monument was built in memory of thousands of martyrs who died for the revolutionary cause of the Chinese people. Its construction began on August 1, 1952 and was not completed until 1958. in the form of an obelisk, the Monument as made of more than 17,000 pieces of tranite and white marble. The purple piece inlaid in the front of the Monument was brought from Qingdao, Shandong Province. It is 38 meters(124ft 8 in) high, the loftiest of its kind ever seen in the country. Not only is it an historic memorial for immortal heroes, but also it is an artistic work of excellent architectural value.

On the front side of the Monument is an engraved inscription in Chinese characters written by Chairman Mao Zedong, which reads” Eternal Glory to the People’s Heroes!”. On the back of the Monument is an article written by Chairman Mao, but in Chinese calligraphy by the late Premier Zhou Enlai.

At the top of the Monument are eight gigantic carved wreathes of such flowers as peony, lotus and chrysanthemum, symbolizing nobility, purity, and fortitude. At the base of the monument are eight marble reliefs depicting the Chinese historic events since 1840. They are:

1) The Burning of Opium in 1840:

2) The uprising of 1851 in Jintian, Guangxi;

3) The Revolution of 1911;

4) The May Fourth Movement of 1919;

5) The May 30th Movement of 1925;

6) The Uprising of 1927 in Nanchang, Jiangxi;

7) The War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression from 1937 to 1945;

8) The Victorious Crossing over the Yangtze River by the Peoples’s Liberation Army in 1949. This relief is flanked by two smaller ones—“ Supplying the Front” and “ Greeting the P.L.A.”.

4 Chairman Mao’s Mausoleum

Chairman Mao Zedong, the founder of the People’s Pepublic of China, passed away on Sepember 9, 1976. In commemoration of this great man, a mausoleum began to be constructed in November 1976, and was completes in August the following year. The Mausoleum was officially opened on September 9, 1977.

The mausoleum is surrounded by four groups of sculpture. East of the northern entrance is the sculpture depicting the period of the New Democratic Revolution( 1919-1949), and west of it is the one signifying the great achievements of the Chinese people during the period of slcialist revolution and construction since 1949. The sculptures in front of the southern gate are figures of workers, peasants soldiers, intellectuals, technicians and children.

Inside the Mausoleum are three main sections: A white marble statue of Chairman Mao is mounted on a platform in the front lobby. On the wall behind the statue is a 24-metre-long( 79-foot-long) tapestry, a fine needlepoint work with beautiful landscapes of the country.

In the main hall there is a crystal coffin, in which Chairman Mao’s body lies stately with the Communist Party’s flag covering over him.

On the wall of the southern lobby, a poem by Chairman Mao and in his own calligraphy is inscribed in gold inlay. It expresses his full great expectations for the country.

Tian’ anmen Square has now completed its renovation after eight months’ hard work to welcome the 50th anniversary of the People’s Republic in 1999.

河源苏家围英文导游词

The Sujiawei Hakka Village Tourism Zone is a must for tourists who are interested in the Hakka culture and customs.

Bordering Dongjiang River in the north and Jiushe River in the south, the village is located in the Heshui Township, 26km away from the city of Heyuan.

Today the village is described as a “picturesque village in south china”, featuring old trees and houses, wild lands, bamboos and fresh air. Also it has a profound cultural history and is said to be the habitat of descendants of Su Shi, who also known as Su Dongpo, a famous Chinese literate in Northern Song Dynasty. Hence All people living in the village now are surnamed “Su”.

It also provides some performances for travelers to get a better known of Hakka culture such as their wedding customs. You can take part in the producing lines of making bean curd, wine or oil; or enjoy yourself in activities like fishing, swimming and boating.

The first spot we encounter is the Yingqing Bridge, where has a panoramic view of Sujiawei. The bridge is a place to welcome all families, relatives and friends.

Here is purple perilla park. The purple perilla can be used as medicine to cure cold, or purple dye or cooking. The origin of this park is as follows: one day one of Su Shi’s offspring passed by this place, he dreamed five old men pointed a big tree and told him it is perilla tree. When he woke up, he found this place is full of perilla, and the environment is quite beautiful, so he thought the old men would like he move the Su clan here. So after he came back, he always mentioned this dream to his late generations. To fulfill his this dream, over 700 years ago, the Su clan moved here and Sujiawei started its story.

From this purple perilla park to Pool lips estate, is gallery of Hakka villages gender culture, which shows the Hakka people’s moral ideas and customs, they think everything has two opposite extremes like negative and positive. In Hakka dialect, have a boy baby is named “tian deng”, the same pronunciation as “add a lantern”. So in Chinese lantern festival, any family which has a new boy baby will hang a big lantern in their ancestors’ shrine.

Later we will visit Sugong Shrine Yongsi Hall, Guanghua hall, Su school and Yi Jiang temple. You may find the Hakka architecture is well preserved here. These ancient buildings are square flat houses with dark blue bricks and roof tiles that belong to the style of the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The oldest house, Yongsi Hall, was built in 1481 in memory of Su Dongshan, the eighth-generation descendant of Su Dongpo and as a place for the villagers to worship their ancestors and discuss important affairs.

Now we walk along the Dongjiang river and enjoy the Hakka folk music. At the riverside you see bamboo everywhere. Su Dongpo loved bamboo, he once said “I can eat without meat, but I can not live without bamboo. No meat to eat only makes me thin; but live without bamboo makes me vulgar”!

Walking so long time, are you a bit tired and thirsty? Let’s go to Her Workshops to taste Hakka traditional snacks and tea. There are tea leaf, sesame, peanut, red jujube and longan in the tea. Do you taste them?

Ok, after a break, we go to experience traditional Hakka wedding performance. If you are lucky to be chosen and act as the bridegroom, you will be invited to the stage and join their show.

The village also preserves many slogans printed on the walls during 1950s to 1970s, which are silent witnesses to Chinese modern history.

Do you see the big bamboo hats holding by bamboo sticks in line? It is farm four seasons gallery. On the bamboo hats marked farming planting and harvesting dates and festivals.

Finally we have 15-minutes free activity in the countryside vegetable fields. You may like farmers to pick fruits, vegetables you like in the fields.

阿里山导游词

各位游客大家好：

今天早上我们将要欣赏的是阿里山的日出云海。阿里山的日出闻名中外，多年来，为数众多的游客，不辞早起，摸黑上路，只为等待光芒乍现与太阳蹦出的顷刻喜悦。“阿里山云海”为中国台湾八景之一，其云层翻腾，波诡涛谲，极具神秘快感，在气候干冷的秋冬晨昏，最易见著。

看完日出，我们将进入阿里山的森林。阿里山为中国台湾三大林场之一，因地形、气候的影响，森林自山下而上呈热、暖、温三带垂直分布，林相清晰可辨，资源富而不竭。 其中最显著的，要数神木了！在阿里山蓊郁俊美的大片森林中，以已逝的旧神木最负盛名，是阿里山的地标。由于其主干苍劲挺拔，枝桠突出有力，加上树型优美，一直深受世人的喜爱。然而，神木惨遭雷劈而成为枯木，取而代之的新神木群，多达20余株，树龄从数百年至数千年不等，此外，阿里山的名木尚有以奇著称的三代木、象鼻木，和仅次于旧神木的小一号神木——千岁桧、光武桧。

阿里山素以花卉闻名，百花争艳中又以樱花称冠，早年即博得“樱都”雅号。3月中旬至4月中旬则有成片樱海怒放，称为阿里山花季。4、5月，当地特产的一叶兰及森氏杜鹃、牡丹、芍药、紫藤、金雀儿、毛地黄陆续报到，外貌像风铃成串的毛地黄，有紫、黄、白三种颜色，因造型讨喜，常引人亲近，但请游客门注意，他们其身含剧毒，碰触不得。

好了，下面请游客朋友们自行赏花，但请您在12点之前务必回来，否则，您将欣赏不到“眠月石猴”的奇观哦！

六榕寺位于六榕路，历史悠久，佛教文物荟萃。始建于梁大同三年(537年)，原名宝庄严寺，距今已有1400多年历史。北宋初毁于火灾，宋端拱二年(989年)重建，改名为净慧寺。元符三年(1120xx年)著名文学家、书法家苏东坡曾来寺游览，见寺内有老榕六株，欣然题书“六榕”二字，后人遂称为六榕寺。

寺内有巍峨的千佛宝塔，原名舍利塔，是广州有名的古代高层建筑。塔东为山门、弥勒殿、天王殿和韦驮殿。塔西为庄严华丽的大雄宝殿，供奉清康熙二年(1663年)以黄铜精铸的三尊大佛像。该佛像是广东省现存最大的古代铜像。

寺内的榕荫园内有六祖堂，供奉禅宗第六代祖师慧能的铜像。六祖是唐代杰出的高僧，随五祖弘忍学法，很得弘忍赏识，后衣钵而归，创南宗学派。其铜像铸造于北宋端拱二年(989年)，高1.8米，重约1吨，法貌庄严，垂目坐禅，栩栩如生。六祖堂前榕荫苍翠，菩提婆娑，别致的补榕亭和苏东坡书的“证道歌”碑刻，掩映于绿荫丛中。

九仙山，位于鲁东南黄海之滨，县城东南约16.5公里处，东与五莲山毗邻，主峰卡山垛697米，总面积55平方公里，年平均气温、光照、降水等条件与五莲山基本相同。素以“奇如黄山，秀如泰山，险如华山”而著称。

九仙山奇峰异石与洞窟泉瀑之多，与五莲山并称双绝。以其突兀的山峰，苍翠的植被，古老的文化，形成了游览观光的主体。

从曲径通幽的山间秀色到晴空响雷的悬泉飞瀑，从韵脉神秘的自然景观到古老丰富的历史文化，无不受到众多游客的喜爱。九仙山的美可以归纳为奇、秀、险、怪、幽、旷、奥七大特色。。特点是“地中山、地中潭、地中瀑”，华北罕见。

_，遍野的杜鹃花，竞相开放，令人陶醉;霜秋之季，满山的红叶与山光石景相辉映，蔚为壮观，被誉为“江北一绝”。

居仙卧龙，传神离奇。历史上很多隐士骚客，常会于此，吟诗论文，赞美九仙山胜境。战国孙膑马陵大捷之后，辞去齐国军师，浪迹山林，终选此地，修建茅舍，聚徒讲学，并写下了千古不朽的军事巨著《孙膑兵法》。

宋代文学家苏轼曾有“九仙今已压京东”的诗句。明代礼部侍郎翁正春赞为“真齐鲁间圣地也”。明代清初，书画大家张桐与挚友结庐定居，见此山水俱奇，独具特色，自成一山，遂定名“卧象山”，并著《卧象山志》。

1988年，九仙山含在五莲山之内，被省政府列为省级风景名胜区。先后获得“国家AAAA级旅游风景区”、“国家森林公园”、“中国生态旅游实验基地”称号。

各位游客朋友们，大家好!我是大家此次重庆之行的导游员，大家可以叫我，我代表重庆中国国际旅行社欢迎大家来到，享有“温泉之都”美誉的重庆旅游。在我身后的这位就是我们的司机张师傅。今天我们的目的地是重庆的北温泉，首先我们会去参观北泉公园，然后大家就可以好好地泡泡温泉，特别是其中的柏联SPA温泉，好好地放松身心。现在在行车的这段时间里，我先给大家简要的介绍一下“温泉之都”的概况。

重庆温泉的开发历史悠久，传说，轩辕黄帝曾在缙云山下的北温泉创造“温汤和药”，

救治百姓。南北朝时期的刘宋景平元年，也就是公元423年，距今已经近1600年，佛教高僧慈应大师率众在缙云山创建了 “温泉寺”，这比日本最古老的有马温泉还早200年。其实大家也可以这样想，既然这座寺庙以温泉命名，就足以说明温泉的开发利用应该比建寺还要早。明朝万历年间，南温泉开始被当地居民开发利用。到了民国时期，又有了西温泉。1926 年、1927 年和 1935年，南温泉、北温泉和西温泉相继得到了主题式的开发利用，也掀起了重庆温泉近代发展的高潮。抗战陪都时期，北温泉、南温泉和西温泉是当时军政和文化等名人汇聚之所，从此重庆的温泉开始名扬海内外

重庆温泉是一个世界级的温泉旅游资源，具有“山山有热水，峡峡有温泉，储丰质优，

形多面广，相对集中，永续利用”的特征。重庆市地热温泉可采水量约为5.6亿立方米每年，合理的开发量达每日42万立方米，现已开发8.49万立方米每日，只占了合理开发量的五分之一。我们重庆的温泉资源遍布全境各地，在仅8.2万平方千米的范围内，现已探明的温泉分布区域有一万平方千米，温泉点约有100处。当然，最有名的当属“五方十泉”了。东边有东温泉、桥口坝温泉，东泉热洞被地质学家称为“亚洲一绝”;南边有南温泉，它的水质可以与临潼的华清池媲美，为典型的硫酸钙镁钠热泉，是国内最优秀的热泉之一，南边还有保利小泉;西边有天赐温泉与金剑山温泉、贝迪温泉;北边有中国乃至世界上最早开发的北温泉，也就是我们即将要到达的地方，还有被历代文人墨客称为“武陵仙境”的统景温泉，统景温泉是全国首创的利用天然的冷矿泉资源，是集温泉、冷泉于一体的生态浴场。中部有近年来开发的海棠晓月温泉、融汇温泉，20__年底，位于南岸区海棠晓月温泉度 假村的开

业，标志了重庆温泉的商业化时代和钻井温泉时代的到来。此外还有颐尚温泉和南山温泉。如今重庆的温泉产业可谓是如日中天，各色温泉产品犹如雨后春笋，层出不穷。

当然，重庆的温泉不仅储量丰富，水质也非常好，多为优质的医疗热矿泉。温泉水温

以40-55居多,最高水温达66。类型主要有硫酸盐型、重碳酸盐型和氯化物型，而且这三种类型的温泉分别具备国内外医学研究已经认定的疗效，并且大部分温泉都含有30种以上的矿物质和微量元素，酸碱适中，水温合适，普遍达到国家关于医疗矿泉的标准。所以依托丰富的温泉资源，20__年重庆市政府提出了把汽重庆打造成世界“温泉之都”的战略决策，使温泉成为了重庆的另一张名片。目前，重庆市“五方十泉”已基本建成，“一圈百泉”也已初具规模，“两翼多泉”正在建设中，“温泉之都”正在迅猛的发展着。

好了，各位旅客朋友们，现在我们已经来到了北温泉，请大家拿好自己的随身物品，

注意安全，依次下车。

亲爱的游客朋友们，现在在我们眼前的便是北温泉风景区的核心景区——北温泉公园

了。现在就请大家跟我一起进入这座公园看看吧!而提到这座公园，我们不得不提到的就是卢作孚先生。他是现代北碚的缔造者，著名的爱国实业家。1927年，卢作孚先生创建了中国最早的温泉旅游主题公园，也就是我们眼前的这座北泉公园了。现在，温泉旅游可以说是当今世界上非常流行的一种时尚旅游活动，但请问大家有谁知道中国的温泉的最早起源于何时何地呢?对了，答案就是：重庆北温泉。北温泉不仅是中国而且是世界上开发利用最早的温泉之一。而我们即将要参观的温泉寺就始建于刘宋景平元年，距今已有1600年的历史了。

游客朋友们，这就是温泉寺了。它其实是缙云寺的下院。虽曾经两度被毁，但在唐贞宗时经由幽谷净满禅师重建，并在后山刻上了摩崖造像，后来，宏济和尚也进行了重修。明清两代，是温泉寺的黄金时代。现存的温泉寺为明清两代建筑，殿分四重，依次为关圣殿、接引殿、大佛殿、观音殿。明朝重建的大佛殿为温泉寺的主殿。关圣殿为清乾隆四十七年(1782年)创建，原来是温泉寺的山门，后改建为殿宇，因里面塑有关圣帝像而称为关圣殿，但在20世纪60年代，殿中的塑像已被全部拆除，形成了穿堂空殿，又恢复了山门状态。接引殿又称天王殿，殿堂宽敞。抗战时期，陶行知借此作教室，创办育才学校。观音殿以石柱支撑，铁瓦盖顶，俗称“铁瓦殿”。在观音殿左侧有石刻园，石刻园以宋代摩岩罗汉造像为基础，温泉寺石刻在此集于一处形成了石刻园。好了，各位游客，现在大家可以进去自由参观，请各位保管好自己的随身物品，注意安全，一个小时后我们在这里集合。

游客朋友们，现在我们来到的就是北温泉的柏联SPA温泉了。它是云南柏联集团与北温泉风景区管理处联合共同打造的高档温泉休闲区，属弱碱性的硫酸型矿泉，含钙量居重庆温泉之首，是具备国际一流水准的SPA温泉。重庆柏联SPA温泉位于北温泉内，毗邻嘉陵江而建，是建在江景森林里的温泉。北温泉是中国温泉文化的发源地之一，承载着一千多年的温泉文化和名人文化，历史上曾有无数文人名流留连于此，留下了千古佳话，洋溢着浓郁的书香诗意。柏联SPA温泉将军泉、岩泉、乳花洞泉、古树泉等无不体现出历史余韵和地理风貌，使柏联SPA温泉更增无数景致，充分满足人们的视觉感官和精神享受。在露天园林温泉区域，26年风格迥异的温泉池被巧妙地设置在北温泉的山、园、桥、洞、林里。小桥流水，蜿蜒曲折，杜鹃、玉兰、腊梅、紫薇、芭蕉四季芬芳，江景吧、江景汤屋、火山地热熏蒸馆随形就势分布其中。

接下来大家就可以去享受温泉，欣赏美景了。但在这之前我还要先告诉大家几个泡温泉应当注意的事项，请大家要牢记：首先是在泡温泉前要清洁身体，但切记不要使劲的搓洗，免得皮脂膜被搓光，然后在泡温泉时，选择的水温比体温略高一点的就好了，每隔15分钟要起来休息一下，老人、皮肤干燥的或冬天皮肤有发痒问题的人，泡的时间不宜太长，泡的同时还要注意多喝水补充体内因体温升高而流失的水分。另外，泡完后要用清水冲洗身体，因为矿物质含量较高的温泉，当水分蒸发后，留在皮肤上的浓度会数倍增加，对皮肤刺激很大。

各位游客朋友们，去感受温泉之都的魅力吧!

Garden area of about 5 acres, now has kept roughly want between Ming dynasty and early qing. Gardens in north and south long and narrow rectangular plane, the north is courtyard, is composed of the main hall of boya hall and water tree, the central pool, the water for about 1 mu, become dominated center. All the monohydrate bay, southeast and southwest tablet stone bridge. In addition to the waterside pavilion in the north for the revetment, the rest of the pond shore are naturally twists and turns. Take the nets garden gardening techniques, offshore for low buildings, such as cottage fishing tents, makes the surface appear open. Fanaw had stacked stone rockery, one screen at a time on the bridge. Southwest pool has a yard, water curved courtyard, a quiet elegant. Pool north waterside pavilion surface width of 5, and cabinet gallery annex on both sides. All these buildings occupied the north facade, as seen in suzhou gardens. Yard on both sides of the square of two hall, column flange pool lake stone, such as camellia, magnolia flower plants and. Pool a Ming dynasty architecture, southeast of milk fish pavilion, the architecture of primitive simplicity and easy, for the rare and precious cultural relics.

The garden more preserved Ming dynasty garden style, layout and gardening technique, winning by plain simple, natural, and celebrities such as Wen Zhenmeng former residence is located, it is of high historical value and artistic value. As a key cultural relic protection unit in jiangsu province in 1995.

各位游客：大家好!欢迎大家到颐和园景区观光游览，今天我有幸和大家一起参观，我姓王，大家可以叫我小王，或叫我王导，望各位能在这里度过一段美好的时光。

北京的颐和园是一座皇家林园，是一个宏伟的古典园林。

我们现在夸进大门，绕过大殿，就来到了著名的长廊。你们看，这绿漆的柱子，再看看这红漆的栏杆，真是一眼望不到头。这条长廊有七八米长，分成二百七十三间。真多啊!每间都有好看的画，你看这人物、花草、风景，没有一幅相同，你有没有为古代人民的智慧而赞叹呢?我是十分钦佩的哦!

不知不觉我们一走到了长廊的尽头，大家朝前看，那就是万寿山，再抬头向上看，那座坐落在半山腰的八角塔形的三层建筑?那就是佛香阁，黄色的琉璃瓦闪闪发光。

下面请大家随我一起去游览一下昆明湖吧!瞧，这昆明湖多美啊，它静得好像在一面大镜子，绿得像一块碧绿的圆盘，游船画舫在它面上滑过，几乎不留一点儿痕迹。

时间如流水，快乐的时光就是短暂。今天就该和大家说再见了。下面的时间，请大家自己游览观光。提醒大家千万要注意安全，不要独自一人行走，要三五成群结伴而行，另外请不要随地乱扔垃圾，做一个文明游客，为我们的&ldqu;世界遗产&rdqu;增添光彩!祝大家玩得开心，玩得尽兴。再见!

The Yellow Crane Tower is located at the top of Wuchang Snake Mountain onthe South Bank of the Yangtze River in Wuhan City, Hubei Province. It is closeto the Yangtze River. It is a national 5A tourist attraction and has been knownas "the first building of the worlds rivers and mountains" and "the worldspeerless scenery" since ancient times. Yellow Crane Tower is a landmark buildingin Wuhan. It is also known as "three famous scenic spots in Wuhan" together withQingchuan Pavilion and Guqin terrace.

The Yellow Crane Tower was built in 223 A.D. in the period of the ThreeKingdoms. During the period of the Three Kingdoms, it was just a "militarybuilding" in the corner of Xiakou city. After the Jin Dynasty destroyed theeastern Wu Dynasty, the three kingdoms were unified. With the development ofJiangxia City, the building gradually evolved into an ornamental building forofficials and businessmen. Tang Dynasty poet Cui Hao wrote the poem "YellowCrane Tower" and Li Bai wrote "Yellow Crane Tower to send Meng Haoran toGuangling". Scholars of all ages left many unique songs here, which made theYellow Crane Tower famous since ancient times.

The Yellow Crane Tower is located at the top of Sheshan mountain, 61.7meters above sea level. The trains of Beijing Guangzhou railway roar through thetower. The building is 5 stories high, with a total height of 51.4 meters and aconstruction area of 3219 square meters. The Yellow Crane Tower is internallysupported by 72 columns and externally extended by 60 angles. The roof iscovered with more than 100000 pieces of yellow glazed tiles

A number of auxiliary buildings, such as bronze Yellow Crane shape, statuepagoda, memorial archway, porch and pavilion, are cast outside the Yellow CraneTower to make the main building more magnificent. Around the main building,there are white cloud Pavilion, elephant pagoda, stele Gallery, Mountain Gateand other buildings. The whole building has a unique national style, emittingthe spirit, temperament and charm of traditional Chinese culture. It complementsthe Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge at the foot of Sheshan mountain, and you can havea panoramic view of the three towns of Wuhan when you climb the building.

雷峰塔的导游词范文

中国民间故事《白蛇传》中，法海和尚骗许仙至金山，白娘子水漫金山救许仙，被法海镇在雷峰塔下。今天第一范文网小编为大家带来雷峰塔的导游词范文，希望对你有所帮助。

雷峰塔的导游词范文

各位游客大家好，西湖以其一山二堤三岛十景而闻名于世，而在西湖十景中，雷峰夕照是唯一损毁又恢复的景点，现在我们所来到的便是刚对外开放不久的雷峰塔景区。

雷峰塔景区是于20xx年冬奠基，20xx年秋竣工，于20xx年11月20日开始对外开放，目前还属于试运营阶段。整个景区的造价达1.5亿元人民币，新塔的下半部是遗址保护层，通高9.85米，塔身五层，高61.9米，建筑面积达三千三百多平方米，塔身采用钢结构框架，外墙包铜，全塔共用铜 280吨。

各位可能还记得在两年前，也就是20xx年3月11日，中央电视台和浙江电视台曾连袂直播了发掘雷峰塔遗址的过程，当时在雷峰塔的地宫还发掘出很多文物，其中最珍贵的就是供奉佛祖释迦牟尼发髻舍利子的阿玉王塔。我们现在所看到的塔就是在老塔的遗址之上，这样的建筑形式很好的保护了原塔的遗址，而这种建筑格式在目前尚属首创。现在就请大家跟随我走上电梯一同到塔里去看一番究竟。

(第一层)

好，各位游客，我们现在所来到的是雷峰塔的遗址保护层，在我们面前用玻璃罩罩着的便是老雷峰塔的遗址。

雷峰塔初建于北宋太平兴国二年(公元977年)，原本为吴越国王钱淑为奉藏佛螺髻发舍利子以祈祷国泰民安所建，原名叫皇妃塔，塔为砖木结构。雷峰塔的知名度之高，与中国民间广泛流传的神话传说《白蛇传》密切相关，故事中白蛇的化身白素贞因追求人间真情而被法海和尚囚禁于雷峰塔下，雷峰塔因而声明远播。历史上的雷峰塔曾两次遭遇大火，第一次是在北宋宣和年间，因方腊起义，一把火把外面的木结构塔身加以焚毁。到了南宋年间，曾重修雷峰塔，西湖十景之一的“雷峰夕照”就是在那个时候流传的。雷峰塔第二次遭受火烧是在明朝的嘉靖年间，当时倭寇侵犯杭州，雷峰塔再次把火焚，仅剩塔身屹立于西湖之滨。这种情形一直持续到清末民初，雷峰塔终因不堪重负而倒塌了。关于雷峰塔倒塌的原因，历史上也很有争论，一般来讲有两种说法，前两年在清理雷峰塔遗址的时候，发现有相当一部分的塔砖一侧有一个小洞，在洞里有佛经。而在过去，老百姓们以讹传讹将经砖传成金砖，纷纷将塔砖拿回家，从而导致塔的倒塌。此说法之一。说法之二，由于江南自古就是鱼米之乡，而杭州又是丝茶之府，历史上的杭州就盛产丝绸，而每年蚕宝宝吐丝结茧之时由于多种原因，往往有大量的蚕茧死亡，过去的人迷信，误以为蚕茧中了邪，而雷峰塔是镇妖的(白蛇)，以为将雷峰塔的砖放在家里，就可以抵挡妖邪的侵蚀，你家养蚕拿一块，他家求财拿一块，久而久之，塔身特别是塔基由于老百姓的破坏，加上当权者的漠不关心，雷峰塔终于在1920xx年9月25日下午1点40分轰然倒塌。

透过玻璃罩，我们可以看到塔的遗址，在正前方有台阶可以上去的就是塔的正南门，老塔共有八个门，分别对应八个方向，而我们现在游览的新塔，塔门也是和老塔相对应的。旁边有木台阶的是前两年发掘雷峰塔地宫时，专家学者们走的。

《看后可从塔内楼梯步行上至二层，俯瞰老雷峰塔遗址》

各外可能要问，这座塔为何叫雷峰塔呢?其实也很简单，在过去这里叫夕照山，山上有个姓雷的老翁，老百姓也就称这座山为雷峰山，山上的塔也就称为雷峰塔。当然，这个雷峰和学习雷锋好榜样的雷锋可是完全不同的两个概念。

各位游客，看过雷峰塔遗址后，我们从外面的台阶上到塔的第三层，这层也是新塔的第一层。在这里，我们将直接乘电梯上到顶层。

怎么写雷峰塔的导游词

亲爱的游客们：

这里是“美丽的杭州”旅游团，你们来到这里真是一个伟大的选择，因为杭州是一个美丽的地方。

游客们现在我们来到了杭州有名的西湖，西湖上的音乐喷泉要上来，大家快看：湖上的喷泉一喷就能喷出4、5米高的巨大水柱，水柱四射像一串晶莹的珍珠，随着湖上彩灯变化着颜色一会儿是红色，一会儿是粉色，一会儿变橙子黄，真是千姿百态无限美好。

游客们，我们到了传说中压白蛇精和许仙的雷峰塔，雷峰塔共有八百多个台阶，有八层楼，我们走上塔顶就可以看到整个雷峰塔的风景：在塔下的一个个人，小的像无数只小蚂蚁，一棵棵绿油油的柏树像一位位保护雷锋塔的勇士，高大笔直，给人无限遐想。

游客们，我们来到了有名的杭州大街，杭州大街共七百多米长，有小吃店，有衣服店应有尽有，让你眼花缭乱，杭州大街最最有名的是街头金佛，金佛有两米多高，有一米多宽，金佛身上有许多小人，有的在金佛上玩耍，有的在金佛上躺着休息，有的在金佛头摇手，好像自己登上了最高的山正在高兴呢!

游客们所为“上有天堂，下有苏杭”杭州真是一个美丽的城市。

雷峰塔的导游词内容

各位旅客朋友：

大家好!杭州西湖的美丽景色少不了周边景点的相衬，今天，我们将参观的便是西湖十景之一——雷峰夕照。

各位朋友，我们面前这座塔就是雷峰塔了。是目前杭州最高大的一座塔，塔身五层，高71米，在我们杭州西湖边上显的特别抢眼。我们现在目前看到的这座雷峰塔已经是重新修过的一座了，所以我们叫他新雷峰塔。雷峰塔因曾经关过白娘子而出名，所以他是国内目前知名度、美誉度最高的一座塔。

雷峰塔建于北宋年间，当时杭州这里属于一个小国家叫吴越国。当时的国王叫钱弘俶，但是他的皇后们一直未给他生一个儿子以传宗接代。中国古代家里怎么可以没有男丁，没有男丁就意味着家里的香火断了啊，这重男轻女的思想可是一代传一代根深蒂固的思想啊。这又更何况是皇室，没有小太子那这个国家可就不姓钱了喽，这怎么可以?皇帝天天盼着有妃子给他生个儿子。终于有个黄姓妃子给钱氏王朝添了一个男丁，皇帝一高兴，钱家有后皇室香火得以延续，高兴的不得了，于是就为了纪念这黄姓妃子的大功德就为她在西湖边建了一座塔，取名叫黄妃塔。从这个事情上可以充分看的出，中国古代的重男轻女思想多么地严重，这个情况似乎到了90年代之后才好转了许多。

雷峰塔的知名度之高，与中国民间广泛流传的神话传说《白蛇传》密切相关。中国有四大悲剧爱情故事，分别是白蛇传、梁祝、孟姜女、牛郎织女。其中两个故事发生在杭州，为杭州西湖美丽的湖光山色平添了不少的人文色彩。故事中白蛇的化身白素贞因追求人间真情而被法海和尚囚禁于雷峰塔下，雷峰塔因而声明远播。法海扬言，除非雷峰塔倒掉，西湖的水抽干，白素贞才有可能逃出来。白素贞也真是一个至真至性的一个女子，令人佩服。修炼了这么多年了，都快要成仙了。据说白素贞只要收集齐“生老病死悲欢离合”八粒眼泪，即可成仙。我时常在想，她已经快收集齐了，为什么不成仙偏偏爱上许仙呢?成了仙多好啊，想干嘛干嘛。不要成仙爱许仙?我想如果我能收集齐这八粒眼泪也可以成仙的话我想我一定不会爱上许仙。但是这可能吗?答案是否定的。是凡人就不可能真的看透生老病死非欢离合这八滴眼泪。如果真的能看透，置生老病死而不顾，遇到快乐之事并不快乐，遇到悲伤并不流泪，那做人还有什么意义呢?你都超脱了，什么都不在乎了，那谈什么悲伤快乐。真的有一天，你说一个人什么感情也没有了，死也不在乎了，有没有感情也不在乎了，没有快乐也不在乎了，那这个人和死了有什么区别?所以老人家讲的：难得糊涂，这话讲的好。既然你不可能看透不如及时行乐，乐得糊涂。有的人天天在烦恼这个烦恼那个，烦钱赚的太少，烦工作太忙。可你想过没有，钱赚的要怎么样才算多?有如郭台铭这么多?还是蔡万霖?是盖茨这么多还是李嘉诚这么多?工作太忙没时间出来消费没时间陪家里人，你不觉得这只是自己假设的一个借口吗?出来玩的人哪个不比你忙?忙不忙，想不想忙，这在于你自己，人生的道路自己走，快乐自己寻，花钱买开心，这都在于你自己。要不要开心要不要拥抱大自然，一切尽在自己掌握哦!

各位游客;

大家好，今天由我来担任你们的导游员。我叫梅俊波，欢迎来到中国十大名胜古迹之一的万里长城。它是中国伟大的军事建筑，它规模浩大，被誉为古代人类建筑史上的一大奇迹。它主要景观有八达岭长城、慕田长城、司马台长城、山海关、嘉峪关、虎山长城、九门等。

今天我们到的是八达岭长城。它是长城中保存最完好，最具有代表性的一段。这里是重要的前哨，海拔高度1015米，地势险要，历来是兵家必争之地。站在长城上，往远处看，它像一条长龙，在崇山峻岭之间蜿蜒盘旋。大家请看，这墙和地面都是用巨大的条石和城砖筑城的，再请向右边看，城墙外沿有两米多高的垛子，垛子上有射口和瞭望口，供瞭望和射击用。大家请继续往前走，那一座座方形的城台，打仗时城台之间可以互相呼应。听了这些，长城肯定在你们的脑海中留下了深刻的影像吧!

这万里长城还有一个动人传说—孟姜女哭长城。据说新郎范喜良新娘孟姜女正要入同房时，被官兵抓去到长城做工了，好端端的喜事变成了一场空。孟姜女悲愤交加，曰夜思念丈夫。她想在家里干着急，还不如去长城找他，一路上不知经历了多少风霜雨雪，跋涉过多少险山恶水，凭着顽强的毅力，凭着对丈夫深深的爱，到达了长城。却始终找不到丈夫，询问起民工有没有范喜良。民工说：“已经死了，尸首已填了城脚。”孟姜女听到这个恶耗大哭起来。哭了三天三夜，哭得天昏地暗，连天都感动了，越来越阴沉，风越来越猛，只听见“哗啦”一声，一段长城被哭倒了…这个传说有趣吗?

接下来大家自由活动，一小时后到这里集合。活动期间，你们要注意安全，不要把塑料袋、矿泉水瓶、废纸、，果皮等乱扔，要保护长城的整洁。

天色已经不早了，今天的游览到此结束。明天还有更美的风景等着我们，希望各位好好休息，养精蓄锐，我们明天见。

Everybody is good, welcome you in this hot summer to the picturesque zhouzhuang, here every second of every moment, you feel relaxed and happy, big open horizon. Oh -- -- -- -- -- by the way, forgot to introduce my name, my name is Zhang Hongrui - your guide.

This season, willow branches in relaxed swaying in the wind, the leaves dancing in the wind. Here is full of water, jiangnan water. Everyone has seen the sea, it is spectacular, and zhouzhuang water more. Zhouzhuang water really green ah, green as a flawless jade. "Yi jiangnan" a poem is well said: "spring to bluish green, such as blue, can not have jiangnan?"

In zhouzhuang, can not only enjoy the beautiful scenery, the most direct feeling, or because the houses.

Look at the house, now seems to feel in the qing dynasty. Although these house humble, as the city of science and technology, but somehow, staring at the house, still can feel a kind of additional and beautiful.

Night, the moonlight on the one hundred ancient town, zhouzhuang is becoming more ancient and mysterious. The stars blink of an eye in the sky, the moon in the night a gentle sheen. People with a day of joy and tiredness, to the south of the lower reaches of the yangze river into the sweet dreams together.

Happy time always passes by quickly. You must linger? There are good chances but it doesnt matter, later, I hope you to often come!

跑马地赛马场导游词

英姿，万人喝采的场面，非笔墨所能形容，只能亲身体会。跑马地赛马场建于1846年，其后增办夜间赛马，1978年更增建沙田马场，使赛马成为香港人最热衷的博彩活动。马场内设置有巨型电脑屏幕和各式先进设施。www.DiYiFanWen.com第～范文网整理该文章，版权归原作者、原出处所有。

每年9月到次年6月是赛马季节，每次赛事都吸引数万“马迷”入场。旅客可参加香港旅游协会举办的“赛马观光团”，亲睹盛况并一试运气。

欢迎大家来到这!我是你们的导游，我姓x，大家可以叫我小x。为了便于大家参观游玩，下面我首先大家介绍一下。

南山寺是一座仿古盛唐风格居山面海大型寺院。整个气势恢宏，为中国50年来新建最大道场，也是南国规模最大寺庙。园内景致与雕塑相协调，建筑与绿化相融合，既规整肃穆，又幽雅清净。名山、名寺、名僧，闪相辉映，相得益彰。仁王殿内供奉寺庙门神哼哈二将，明清后，这种殿式建筑逐渐演变成牌坊式建筑——山门。天王殿当中供奉天冠弥勒和两个侍者，两旁立护法神四大天王。天王殿两侧分别是钟楼和转轮藏。从天王殿穿过游廊，便可进入大雄宝殿，殿内供奉主尊为释迦牟尼佛、阿弥陀佛和药师佛，还有文殊、普贤、迦叶、阿难、帝释、梵天、两尊供养菩萨和十六罗汉塑像。

“不二法门”是一个由大型唐代风格六楼、建筑、群像雕塑、经幢、石刻、浮雕、园林组成的景点。这里的每个小品与建筑都体现出佛家思想精髓——“不二”理念。不二法门广场被高大的的木棉树和鲜红的木棉花簇拥着，广场里建须弥山，须弥山住众多护法天神。绕过须弥山，便进入“圆通经幢”，其四周是“天龙八部”群像雕塑。由经幢前行，便见“天女散花”石刻，石刻之后是一尊高大的“达摩面壁”浮雕。达摩在嵩山少林面壁九年，被尊为西天禅宗第28祖、中国禅宗初祖。从不二法门广场下到曲桥，便是面积为2200玉米的“八宝莲池”，仿海义世界而建，内有各种珊瑚石、海藻、水下灯具及琉璃制品，也有形态各异热带海洋观赏鱼穿梭其间，在灯光照射下，让人仿佛置身于神奇海底世界。沿着曲桥前行一尊巨大“耳根圆通”石刻，“耳根圆通”1象徵观菩萨修炼法门，“闻声救苦”，遍及十方。“耳根圆通”旁边，建成有观音阁，阁上安放一尊金碧辉煌的金玉观音，高3.8米，造价约人民币1.9亿元，观音阁一侧是“宝瓶净水”雕刻，另一侧是种满莲花的莲花池。莲花素来被佛教信徒视为圣物，认为它能启迪人们不为外物所役，“出淤泥而不染”。花架对面是巨大“慈般普渡”木雕，木雕旁是刻满书法的碑亭和观音菩萨的坐具——“莲花宝座”石刻。由茶社前行星期达300米的《心经》石刻前是紫竹林。

由“吉祥如意”石刻拾级而上，是古色古香吉祥钟亭，内有一座高1.8米，重0.8吨的铸铜大钟，遇上重大节庆日，这里便有隆重的撞钟仪式，祈福消灾。由吉祥钟亭向前，穿过茂林修竹，便可见仿古竹简巨幅石刻，上刻《吉祥经》。吉祥经周围布满名家书法石刻。吉祥如意园南边是“如意花榭”，花榭当中是一巨大天然如意石，既像一老鹰踞石，又似烈马惊跃。偏居花榭一隅的是一座日本遣唐僧空海和尚铜像。空海大各尚西渡中国求学时，曾为台风所阻，漂至南山，于此休整后赴长安。三亚南山海上观音圣像高108米，凌波伫立在直径120米的海上金刚洲(观音岛)上。像体为正观音的一体化三尊造型，宝相庄严，脚踏一百零八瓣莲花宝座，莲花座下为金刚台，金刚台内是面积达15700平方米的圆通宝殿。金刚洲由长280米的普济桥与陆岸相连，并与面积达60000平方米的观音广场及广场两侧主题公园，共同组成占地面积近30万平方米的“观音净苑”景区。

位于南山中枢的三十三观音堂是一座展示观音文化、龙五爷财神文化、民俗文化为一体的佛教文化场所，占地3300平方米，投资六千多万元兴建，由130余名工艺师，历时四载精心打造而成。院内主要供奉的有观世音菩萨三十三种应化法身群像、观世音菩萨三灾八难浮雕全图、观世音菩萨十二大愿转经柱、人间第一财神龙五爷、天下第一聚宝盆、南海第一祈福龙门等等。院内文化项目富有深刻哲理寓意，信众在参与的同时，能够启迪心智、教化人生。使人思想升华，心灵净化，心情愉悦!

总之，南山寺是一座融佛教文化、建筑园林、观光休憩于一体的现代佛新兴寺院。1993年，海南省政府特邀国内佛教界知名长老、南京栖霞山住持圆湛法师来南山选址建地，并正式聘请圆湛大师担任南山寺首任住持。圆湛法师来南山选址建地，并正式聘请圆湛大师担任南山寺首任住持。圆湛大师原籍江苏人，现年86岁，兼任海南省佛教协会筹备组长，海南省政协常员三亚南山寺和南山寺是同义词，已合并。

琼州历来有观音出巡南海之说。南山侧望之东瑁西瑁二岛【玳瑁岛】，相传即观音挑土老祖宗遗迹，唐天宝年间，律宗祖师鉴真曾五次东渡日本受阻，登陆南山弘法，得观音菩萨护持，第六次东渡成功。其后，日本遣唐僧东密祖师弘法大师西来求法，亦为台风阻至南山，得观音加持，经泉州至长安求法成就。《崖州志》载：“光绪六年(1881年)，三亚鸭仔塘村(南山东南麓)忽自产莲花，叶甚茂，三年乃谢。光绪二十三年，复产，愈产愈甚，至今愈茂。”由此可见南山与佛门之殊胜因缘。

三亚南山风景区居琼州之南，山高五百余米，形似巨鳌，又若观音菩萨慈航普渡坐骑之相。山势迤逦叠翠，丘除环抱，祥云缭绕;面南海，浪激石音，水照天色，实有海天佛国气象。1993年，经阮崇武先生倡议，中国国务宗教局、中国佛教协会同意，海南省政府正式批准兴建南山寺，先后又批准在寺侧兴建南山佛教文化苑，在寺前海中塑高108米观音巨型铜像。山之毗邻，左为天涯海角游览区，右为大小洞天旅游区，盖“大生态、大文化、大环保”之大悲曼荼罗也。

南山寺于1995年11月奠基动工，建设者以大毅力智慧克服重重困难，为时两年半，大雄宝殿、兜北内院、仁王殿大功初成，中国佛教协会会长赵朴初居士亲笔题写“南山寺”和“海天丛林”。恰逢1998年佛教传入中国二千年纪念年，观音南巡，法云南被，爰于4月12日，隆重举行盛大祝圣祈福观音大法会。并泐碑颂告：“谋者建者，施者受者，无不解脱，悉入大悲性海，功德无量，普皆回向。