0

旅游导游词英语(汇编20篇)

浏览

3499

范文

1000

旅游导游词300字范文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:旅游,导游,全文共 582 字

+ 加入清单

乐山大佛具有一套设计巧妙,隐而不见的排水系统,对保护大佛起到了重要的作用。在大佛头部共18层螺髻中,第4层、第9层和第18层各有一条横向排水沟,正胸有向左侧也有水沟与右臂后侧水沟相连。两耳背后靠山崖处,有洞穴左右相通;胸部背侧两端各有一洞,但互未凿通,这些水沟和洞穴,组成了科学的排水、隔湿和通风系统,防止了大佛的侵蚀性风化。

沿大佛左侧的棱云栈道可直接到达大佛的底部。在此抬头仰望大佛,会有仰之弥高的感觉。坐像右侧有一条九曲古栈道。栈道沿著佛像的右侧绝壁开凿而成,奇陡无比,曲折九转,方能登上栈道的顶端。这里是大佛头部的右侧,也就是凌云山的山顶。此处可观赏到大佛头部的雕刻艺术。大佛顶上的头发,共有螺髻1051个。远看发髻与头部浑然一体,实则以石块逐个嵌就。

大佛右耳耳垂根部内侧,有一深约25厘米的窟窿,长达7米的佛耳,不是原岩凿就,而是用木柱作结构,再抹以锤灰装饰而成。在大佛鼻孔下端亦发现窟窿,露出三截木头,成品字形。说明隆起的鼻梁,也是以木衬之,外饰锤灰而成。

大佛胸部有一封闭的藏脏洞。封门石是宋代重建天宁阁的纪事残碑。洞里面装着废铁、破旧铅皮、砖头等。据说唐代大佛竣工后,曾建有木阁覆盖保护,以免日晒雨淋。从大佛棱、腿臂胸和脚背上残存的许多柱础和桩洞,证明确曾有过大佛阁。宋代重建之,称为“天宁阁”,后遭毁。维修者将此残碑移到海师洞里保存,可惜于文革被毁。

展开阅读全文

更多相似范文

篇1:盘山旅游导游词参考

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:旅游,导游,全文共 3908 字

+ 加入清单

各位旅客:

今天主要游览的是距蓟县城12公里,处于京、津、唐、承四角交汇地带的盘山。盘山于20__年被国家旅游局评定为4A级旅游景区并被列入全国xx大名胜之一,以“京东第一山”著称于世。在整个游览过程中各位有任何疑问都可以提出,我会尽最大努力帮大家解决。同时也希望各位能给予我最大的帮助。在这里先谢谢大家并预祝各位路途愉快!

对于盘山,在乾隆皇帝《游盘山记》中是这样描写的:“连太行,拱神京,放碣石,距沧溟,走蓟野,枕长城,盖冀州之天作,俯临众壑,如星拱北而莫敢与争也。”古时盘山被称为盘龙山、四正山、无终山。元朝姬志贞《云山记》所说:“古有田盘先生自齐而来,栖息至此,因名盘山。”清诗僧智朴《盘山志》所说:“魏田畴隐居于此,故名田盘山。今不曰田盘而曰盘山者,亦犹匡庐之谓庐山也。”这是有关其名称由来的两种说法。

盘山海拔400~600米,海拔最高的挂月峰高达864.4米。挂月峰前拥紫盖峰,后依自来峰,东连九华峰,西傍舞剑锋,号称“五峰”。盘山还有东五台之说,“东”者,是与山西佛教圣地五台山东西对应。紫盖峰为中台,先师台为南台,九华峰为东台,自来峰为北台,舞剑台为西台。

古人又把盘山分为上、中、下三盘,称为三盘胜境。自来峰一带为上盘,劲松苍翠,盘曲翳天,是为松胜;古中盘一带为中盘,嶙峋嵯峨,千奇百怪,是为石胜,晾甲石一带为下盘,万泉响涧,泻玉喷珠,是为水胜;可谓“松风水韵,潭影岚光”。除此,盘山还有26处名石,典志中记述较多的`是8大怪石,即:位于由青松岭东顶通达挂月峰路上的将军石、位于上方寺南龙风庵遗址上附近的悬空石、紧邻悬空石的喝断石、位于千像寺北边的摇动石、在少林寺东南山坡的蟒石、在蟒石南边的菱角石、以及盘山水库内的晾甲石和帐房石。

目前是早上十点三十分,我们已到达目的地。车现在停在了景点区停车场内,下午三点的时候我们在停车场这里集合。请大家记住我们所乘的车是蓝色金龙客车!车牌号是津A12345。下车时请大家注意安全,贵重物品请随身携带,妥善保管。

盘山主要有三条游览路线:东路、西路和中路。我们选择其中最美的一条游览线路――中路,步行登山。

首先映入眼帘的是广场东侧一座造型独特,宏伟高大的彩绘牌楼,高10米,宽14米,正中匾额上书“京东第一山”,为爱新觉罗?溥佐手书;牌楼背面匾额书写:“层峦叠翠”,为著名书画家王学仲题留。

走进山门,迎面的巨石上,镌“三盘暮雨”四个大字,是原天津市副市长、市政府顾问毛昌五所书。“三盘暮雨”是盘山的独特景观,位列“津门十景”之一。“三盘”说的是盘山的“三盘胜境”,“暮雨”是傍晚的云气。每当阳春三月,桃花、杏花、梨花漫山遍野,远望上盘犹如一堆堆的白雪点缀于苍松翠柏之间,春风吹过,花瓣随风飘落,好像降雪一样;雨后初晴,中盘则云雾缭绕,雾雨蒙蒙,似雨不雨,似晴不晴;下盘却是阳光夕照,一碧如洗。形成:“上盘雪花飘,中盘雾雨渺,下盘夕阳照”的天然奇观。

我们顺石磴小路向北行,几十步后到达的便是东浮青岭与西浮青岭间的峡谷地带,谷口东侧面南,一块巨石矗立,上镌“入胜”两个大字,字径五尺,遒劲有力,出自清末军机大臣文华殿大学士荣禄的手笔。意即从此就进入胜境了。

穿过从翠屏峰流下来的飞帛涧上的小桥。大家可以看见西峭壁上,有两行摩崖刻字。一行是“四正门径”,另一行是“鸣驺入谷”。盘山又名四正山,因此“四正门径”意为此乃通向盘山的大门;“鸣驺”是指豪门车马声。古时帝王、达官贵人,为了表示对佛门的虔诚,进山礼佛,常常銮舆随从传呼喝道,前呼后拥地进入山谷,所以称为“鸣驺入谷”。

距此不远处有一块巨石当道而卧,高数尺,长丈余,上宽下窄,形似元宝,这就是有名的元宝石。元宝石略向路边倾斜,上边刻着几行正楷大字:“此地有崇山峻岭怪石奇松。”

进入四正门径,一路向北,一幅优美的画面呈现在大家眼前。

迎面这株巨大的古松就是盘山的“迎客松”干围八尺,高足三丈;松下一桥横卧涧水之上,简洁古朴,为花岗岩条石建造,称为偏桥;西岸,一座茅亭卧在涧水之旁。大家可在此稍作休息,借此机会我给各位讲一段发生在这桥上和乾隆皇帝皇帝有关的轶事。

乾隆皇帝47年(公元1783年),乾隆皇帝皇帝带着满朝文武大臣、太后、贵妃到承德热河避暑山庄避暑。据清史记载,当时热河一带,连年干旱,颗粒无收,百姓们生活十分艰难。听说万岁爷带这么多人来此避暑,都非常气愤,于是就传出了一个民谣:“避暑山庄真避暑,百姓皆在热河中”。民谣一传十,十传百的就传到了乾隆皇帝皇帝的耳朵里。乾隆皇帝听后非常生气,派两个太监去民间私下查访,但始终查不出结果。无奈之下乾隆皇帝与其母商量,决定回京。回京时,途经长城,便到河北省遵化市马兰峪的清东陵去祭祖谒陵,中途在蓟县的行宫住了一夜。因天气酷热,母子二人谁也没休息好。次日天明,两人经商量决定改道来到盘山。在迎客松前,乾隆皇帝下马,步行登山,随行的有东阁大学士刘墉,礼部尚书、协办大学士纪昀等。一行人从静寂山庄出来,由中路进山游览,乾隆皇帝走得气喘吁吁,刘墉凑过来,说“我主上山,前背高后步。”

乾隆皇帝听了自然高兴,马上反问道:“我要下山呢?”

刘墉急忙说:“我主下山,后步高前步。”乾隆皇帝微微摇了摇头。刘墉灵机一动,说:“我主下山,后背倒比前胸高。”乾隆皇帝一琢磨,心中不禁一喜。

来到偏桥前,乾隆皇帝见这里风景很好,降旨休息并随口说出一上联:“游盘山走盘道盘桓数日”

刘墉抢先对出下联:“逛热河饮热河酒热闹几天”

本想忘记热河之事的乾隆皇帝听后甚是不悦,刘墉见此情形,急忙把话岔开,说:“万岁,这儿的景致多美啊,您应该再出个上联,让大伙儿对对。”随即乾隆皇帝站起身来,手指大石桥,说:“八方桥桥八方站在八方桥上观八方八方八方八八方”。此联一出,顿时难住了在场的几位大臣,连刘墉也噤若寒蝉不吱声,只有纪昀低头微笑。乾隆皇帝见状,便说道:“纪爱卿,这个下句就由你来对吧。”

纪晓岚一听点到自己头上了,马上站起身来,边走边想:用什么妙句才能哄得乾隆皇帝高兴呢?遂已来到乾隆皇帝跟前,不禁灵光一闪,跪在乾隆皇帝面前对答道:“万岁爷爷万岁跪到万岁爷前呼万岁万岁万岁万万岁。”

乾隆皇帝听后龙颜大悦,御笔提书:“幽深处,曲涧小桥横,细薄云归千丈影,弯弯泉放百般声,立立又行行。”

故事讲完了,我们继续沿着曲径通幽的石阶小路,边前行,边欣赏周围的怪峭山峦。

一路走来,我们已经来到天成寺景区了,寺门东面,有一个石砌的巨大高台,高台上有座宏伟的建筑,那便是卧云楼。

蓟县古称渔阳,古渔阳有八大胜景,即:清池春涨、白涧秋澄、采村烟霁、铁岭云横、盘山暮雨、独乐晨灯、崆峒积雪、瀑水流冰。

其中,“盘山暮雨”说的就是盘山雨后之景,似晴非晴、似雨非雨、似雾非雾这一奇特景观。雨后的卧云楼是这一景观的代表。每当夏天傍晚的时候,雨过初晴,常见一抹云霞,在微风的吹动下,穿二楼楼窗而过,故此得名卧云楼。

观赏了卧云楼,便来到了被乾隆皇帝皇帝称为“奥穴区域”的天成寺,该寺始建于唐代,辽、明、清数代都曾扩建重修。天成寺旧名福善寺,犹如天造地设一般,取天成图画之意,故名天成寺。又称“天成法界”。

步入寺门,便见江山一览阁,这曾是乾隆皇帝皇帝下榻之所。此阁直通院中的曲廊,曲廊长四十余米,廊间上彩绘风景,翎羽花卉,民间故事栩栩如生。

天成寺正殿建在翠屏峰下,朱红的明柱,光灿的彩顶,面阔三间,雕梁画栋,上面悬挂乾隆皇帝皇帝御书匾额“清静妙音”。殿内供奉佛祖释迦牟尼,周围是十八罗汉雕像。

殿东有一座规模稍小的配殿,殿前耸立着乾隆皇帝御制碑,碑正面刻有乾隆皇帝皇帝巡幸盘山时留下的《游盘山记》,背面则是其咏盘山的诗作《游盘山》。

殿前的临坝台处,有两株树龄八百年的银杏,均高25米,干围3.1米。银杏树起源于古生代,素有“活化石”的美称,仅存于我国。一般,银杏树为雌雄异株,可大家面前的这两颗均为雌性,而且都结果实,这是因为,在县城农机院内有株雄性银杏树,每年春天借助风力传播花粉,开花结果。

殿西有一座很大的方形条石台基,台基上,巍然屹立着一座浅黄色的古塔,这就是天津市重点文物保护单位――古佛舍利塔,塔身通高22.63米,边长3.38米,八角十三层,结构精巧。塔基由花岗岩须弥座和三层仰覆莲花组成。塔身正面有门,内置佛龛,侧面有浮雕花窗。出檐为仿木作砖雕斗拱。十三层密檐上,挂有104个铜铎,金光闪闪,山风徐来,叮铃作响。塔前有一株古柏,千年以上,测定为天津市年代最久的树,躯干粗大,枝杈盘曲与翠屏峰、飞帛涧交相辉映,构成一幅“塔影穿幽壑,晴岚迭翠屏”的天成画卷。

古佛舍利塔是辽代天庆年间建的,相传塔内藏神龙亲奉舍利三万余颗。明代崇祯年间重修。为修这座佛塔。名僧如芳和尚刺血写书经七年,卖经积钱。兴工时,传说“感白光烛天,如玉桥,竟日不散。”在塔内发现有石函、舍利和佛像等物。

塔东侧立一石幢,上为辽书。明万历年间,磨其三面,改刻“无垢净光陀罗尼佛顶真言”等字及“金佛燃灯记”。

古佛舍利塔西面,有彻公长老和尚灵塔。塔下有善蛇洞,相传洞里藏七十二条善蛇,白天潜于塔下,夜里攀在塔身前以护卫佛塔。有时还潜入殿堂,蟠伏坐下,恭听老僧说法。

大雄宝殿后有两个方形水池,池中有水,名涓涓泉。水池深不足三尺,清彻见底,水质甘甜清冽,常年不涸,将这里的泉水注入杯中,凸出杯面三毫米不溢流,平面放一枚五分硬币飘浮不沉。经有关部门检测,这是难得的低钠高硅的优质天然矿泉水。

此外,寺西有一“飞帛涧”。每当夏秋时节,雨量充沛,涧水从翠屏峰飞泻而下,气势壮观。

出寺门继续往上,盘山的其它景区大家可自行游览,下午三点钟的时候,我会在景区停车场等候大家,请大家准时回来,游览时请注意安全。

展开阅读全文

篇2:贵州英语导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 10653 字

+ 加入清单

Tourists, no matter which city you come from, every city will have somecommon places, such as rush hour, smoke from big chimneys, river pollution, foodsafety concerns, continuous noise at night, constant temperature of office airconditioning; our city residents are like fighting machines, bearing thepressure and helplessness of city life every day. We gradually lose the feelingof getting along with nature unconsciously.

So many friends hope to go to a pure place, looking for some of theancients simple life fun. As a result, ancient towns, small towns and villageshave become temporary paradise for our tired body and mind. Many friends chooseto go to Tibet, because there are holy snow mountains and mysterious customs.However, the long journey, high altitude reaction and high cost may delay ourplan for the time being.

But at this time, you came to Guizhou, I said: This is your wisechoice!

First of all, you dont have to worry about the thin air and cold climate,because we all feel the mild and humid climate here. The pure air makesbreathing a kind of enjoyment. Although there is no endless snow mountain, it isfull of verdant forests. If you want to experience the rich customs of ethnicminorities, you can get it everywhere in our mountains, rivers, restaurants andwindows.

Referring to the 17 ethnic minorities living in Guizhou, I would like toask you which ethnic groups you know? (after listening to the tourists answers,add: Miao, Dong, Buyi, Shui, Yi, Gelao, Zhuang, Yao, Tujia, man, Bai, Hui, she,Mongolia, Maonan, Qiang, Mulao)

You may not have thought that in Bijie and Dafang areas of NorthwestGuizhou, there are Mongolian and Manchu nomads who can live here. In fact, themost representative Miao people in Guizhou came here more than __ years ago. AsI have said before, Guizhou is a province composed of political parties of allages, and the Miao compatriots can be said to be the earliest political partiesin Guizhou.

Miao is an ancient nationality, which originated from the "Jiuli" tribe inthe Yellow Emperor Period more than 5000 years ago. At that time, "Jiuli" livedin the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River. In the war with Huangditribe, Huangdi and Yandi United. Chiyou, the leader of Jiuli, was captured andkilled by Huangdi. The rest of the tribe retreated to the middle and lowerreaches of the Yangtze River, forming "Sanmiao" tribe and establishing Sanmiaostate.

Four thousand years ago, the northern Chinese tribes headed by Yao, Shunand Yu fought against the "Sanmiao" again and again; finally, the state ofSanmiao was destroyed by Xiayu. Some of them were expelled to southern Sichuan,Northeast Yunnan, Northwest Guizhou and other places, forming the Miaonationality with Western dialect; some of them were integrated with Chinese; theother part was called "Nanman" in Shang and Zhou Dynasties; because they livedin the middle reaches of Han River, they were called "Jingchu barbarians".Later, the advanced part of Jingchu barbarians gradually developed into Chunationality and established Chu state, while the backward part continued to moveto Hunan, Guizhou, Guangxi, Hubei and other mountainous areas, most of whichstayed in Southeast Guizhou and developed into Miao compatriots living in thedepth of Miaoling in Guizhou Province.

According to the fifth census, there are 8.9 million Miao people in China,and more than 70% of them live in Guizhou. Over the past few years, our Hancompatriots have been converging and developing into a modern society, withoutany traces of ancient ancestors. The trace of slash and burn cultivation hasbeen preserved by this group of Miao people in the mountains of Guizhou. TheMiao culture has a long history, and its strong cultural charm is reflected fromthe Miao familys clothing, food, housing and transportation, song and danceentertainment, weddings and funerals.

Miao is a hospitable people, toast is the best courtesy Miao people use toentertain guests, so no matter which Miao village you visit, Miao people willuse the cup filled with wine to sing a toast song for you. After drinking theMiao rice wine and entering the Miao village, the Miao compatriots will welcomethe guests with their thousand year old songs and dances. Among them, woodendrum dance is the most famous in Fanpai village of Taijiang County in SoutheastGuizhou. Whenever there are sacrificial activities and festivals, the wholevillage will dance with wooden drum accompaniment. This dance is bold and fullof rhythm, which is called "Oriental disco" by European and Americantourists.

Most of the songs and dances of Miao people are hip twisting, which isrelated to their living environment. Miao tribes are basically in the mountains,along the way are mountain paths, and Miao costumes, women are wearing thickskirts, when carrying items on their shoulders, in order to walk conveniently,they have to carry skirts and twist waist to walk, so their crotch is relativelydeveloped, so dance is mainly to twist crotch.

In addition to the colorful long skirt Miao, there are also short skirtMiao. For the convenience of walking, in the short skirt Miao village of DatangVillage, Leishan County, Southeastern Guizhou, the super short skirt is not arecent international fashion, but a womans clothing that has been handed downfrom generation to generation. They like to wear it as super short skirt, whichis very convenient to go up and down the mountain. The short skirt Jinji danceis also a classic dance. Wearing short skirts, the women imitate the brisk paceof the natural golden pheasant in the accompaniment of Lusheng, which is verybeautiful. When dancing, the silver ornaments and bells on the body are ringing,full of youthful vitality. originate

Miao people have their own language and no culture. Their history and lifeare often passed on from generation to generation through clothing embroiderypatterns and songs. When it comes to our Miao peoples singing, its amazing! Weknow that song Zuying, a famous Chinese singer, is Miao people, but his familyis Guzhang County in Xiangxi, Hunan Province, which is closely connected withQiandongnan. She has sung the "flying song of the earth" we are very familiarwith, flying song is our Miao unique singing form. But why is it called "Feige".This has something to do with where our Miao compatriots live. When we come tothe center of Miao peoples settlement, the Balahe River Valley, Leishan County,Taijiang county and other places in Southeast Guizhou, we will find that mostMiao villages are built on the mountain. It takes a lot of effort to transferinformation between villages. In the past, there was no modern communicationtool, so it took a lot of effort to go up and down the mountain. Smart Miaocompatriots found that the intensity of singing is greater than that ofspeaking, and the transmission is far away, so they use singing to transmitinformation. Lets think about it. Its like flying when singing in themountains. So this kind of dynamic and energetic singing form is gradually leftbehind. Now the Miaos flying songs have gone across the sea. The sweet and highpitched songs of a Youduo, a Miao singer from Guizhou, have been sung in theyouth song competition of CCTV, the Golden Hall of Vienna and the concert hallof the United States.

Speaking of which, let me dedicate a flying song of our Miao nationality toyou. Thank you again for your coming. The singing is not necessarily authentic,just to give you more feelings. Thank you for your encouragement.

When we go to the village, we will see the neat farmland and the clearriver. The environment of the village is elegant and the layout is reasonable.The clean stone path in the village winds to every household. Miao people need alot of wood to build houses, but they have a strong sense of sustainabledevelopment. Every child is born, they have to plant a forest. Every tree is cutdown, they have to get the approval of the whole village. Every village issurrounded by dense forests, and every village will have the largest ancienttree as its patron saint. Miao people live in a house called Diaojiaolou, whichis not as solid and closed as Fujian Tulou, nor as slim and transparent asYunnan bamboo building, but has a kind of simplicity and persistence rooted inmountains. Diaojiaolou is generally built on the hillside, using the local wholefir log support structure, the support is combined by wood wedge, without nails.Then the wooden groove is carved on the bracket, and the wooden plate is used asthe wall. In the past, the roof was made of fir bark, but now it is made ofsmall green tiles. This kind of Miao folk house is generally built with threefloors. The bottom floor is used to pile up sundries and feed livestock; thesecond floor is used for the living of the owner; and above the third floor isthe roof for stacking grain. On the second floor, there is a place similar tothe balcony, which is the place where our Miao girls communicate with theoutside world. Its called "meirenrely". When a Miao girl grows up, she willembroider her dowry and sing folk songs while waiting for a lover.

There is a fixed festival for young Miao men and women to fall in love -sister meal day. On March 15 of the lunar calendar, unmarried girls go up to themountain to pick leaves and flowers, which are used to dye red, yellow, white,blue, black and other colors into "colorful glutinous rice". This is sistersrice. The girls set up tables and displayed meals. Several or more peoplegathered together to warmly receive the young men who came to beg for "sistersdinner". Young men from other places who go to any family to express theircongratulations and admiration to the girls and ask for "sister meal" from themcan be warmly treated. After dinner, the girl and the young man make anappointment to go to the square or other places in the village to sing lovesongs and fall in love all night. Through the festival of "sister meal", youngmen and women can choose their favorite person and form a lifelong partner.Therefore, their marriage is relatively open.

If we visit the Miao family for dinner, we may not be used to their specialdishes. However, if you can eat the most famous sour soup fish, it is ablessing. Sour soup is fermented by Miao family with rice soup and wild redpersimmon. Every family has prepared it. Fish, of course, are wild fish from theriver. Fish in sour soup tastes sour and sweet. The fish is tender anddelicious. Then cook some tofu and vegetables. Its appetizing and nutritious.During the meal, when everyone sits around the fire pool, the host will sing atoast song and offer sweet rice wine to the guests, which will make you feelhappy and forget to return.

展开阅读全文

篇3:洛阳老君山旅游风景区导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:旅游,景区,导游,全文共 649 字

+ 加入清单

南天门是南阳人上山拜老君的唯一一条道路,在山下观望老君庙如在天上,此门形容其高。当初修南天门天梯时,曾有一段有趣的故事。数位民工正在施工,天突降暴雨,还夹着狂风。民工们躲也没处躲,藏也没处藏,新架起但未焊接好的铁梯也有被大风吹倒的可能,万般无奈之中,有个民工喊:“我们为什么不求求老君爷呢?”于是他们一齐跪下来祈求太上老君保佑。霎时,风停雨止,云开雾散。民工都说,老君爷显灵了,老君爷显灵了。这一现象,是偶然的巧合,还真是太上老君施了法术?大家到老君庙里,拜一拜老君就知道了。

晒人场最近处这座山峰,峰顶平坦,四周陡峭。峰顶松树成林,郁郁葱葱,取名叫晒人场,传说是大地上原来没有人,道德天尊请来洪钧老祖捏造泥人,晒干以后撒向十方净土,大地上才有了人。有一天洪钧老祖正在晒人场上晾晒泥人,突然狂风暴雨大作,洪钧老祖来不及一个一个收拾。慌乱之中用手一搓,撒向空中,造成一些瞎眼少耳朵,折胳膊断腿的残疾人组成了人类社会。

挤挤身站在这里向东眺望,地平线上一个玉米粒大小的缺口就是洛阳伊阙龙门。俗话说无巧不成书,这两块山岩是长在一起的,也就无话可说了,偏偏留下一条缝隙,路又经过这里,仅容一人通过,无论胖瘦,都能挤身过去,所以就叫“挤挤身”。

润笔池朋友们请看这一石坎,圆似水瓢,半池清水,四季不干。真是山有多高,水有多高,山有水方显其秀,水因山而显其灵。有人说这里是老子的润笔池。老子在道德府里作文写诗,断不了取水磨墨洗笔,也在情理之中。过去这个地方叫煮人锅,传说是专煮不孝道的人,所以不孝顺的人千万不要近前。

展开阅读全文

篇4:山西热门旅游导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:旅游,导游,全文共 958 字

+ 加入清单

山西省晋商文化博物馆坐落在国家级历史文化名城--祁县古城内的渠家大院。

山西省晋商文化博物馆坐落在国家级历史文化名城--祁县古城内的渠家大院,是一所以晋商文化为主要陈列内容的县级博物馆,是山西省重点文物保护单位,全国首家研究晋商文化的博物馆。

渠家大院始建于清乾隆年间,距今已有300年的历史,它当年的主人在县城内建有40个院落,人称“渠半城”,整个建筑总面积为23628平方米,现已开发出5317平方米,是当时“渠半城”的五分之一。

渠家大院始建于清乾隆年间,为全国罕见的五进式穿堂院,内分3个大院,19个小院,房屋240间。明楼院、统楼院、栏杆院、戏台院巧妙组合,错落有致。悬山顶、歇山顶、卷棚顶、硬山顶形式各异,主次分明。牌楼巍峨壮观,眺阁玲珑精致,院院之间有过厅,牌楼相隔,层次分明,活泼有趣。屋内屋外彩绘华丽,堆金沥粉。木、石、砖雕俯仰可见,题材广泛,寓意祥和,刀法精良。我国著名考古专家郑孝燮先生由衷地赞叹,渠家大院的每一个建筑构件都是不可多得的艺术品,是当之无愧的民居瑰宝。

大院外观为城堡式,墙头为垛口式女儿墙,内分8个大院,19个四合小院,共有240间房屋,每个四合小院都自成体系,而各院落之间有牌楼、过厅相隔,形成院套院、门连门的美妙格局。整个大院墙高院深、气势恢弘。其中石雕栏杆院、五进式穿堂院、牌楼院、戏台院错落有致,主次分明,堪称渠家大院的四大建筑特色。被建筑专家赞誉为"集宋、元、明、清之法式,汇江南河北之大成"。

渠家大院开发于1993年,经过了三年时间的筹建,于1996年9月22日正式对外开放。祁县渠家在晋商中颇具代表性,曾是清代著名的商业金融资本家。全国各大城市都有渠家开设的商业金融字号,商业资本高达 1000万两白银,其发家过程、经营之道及其经商爱国、投资近代工业、热心公益、兴办教育、发展文化等都很引人注目,赢得了社会的广泛赞誉和尊敬,在一定程度上可以说是中国近代商人兴衰命运的缩影电视连续剧《昌晋源票号》即是以渠家为原型。现在馆内陈展分晋商纵览、著名商号、巨商大贾、爱国义举、商界盛世、晋剧渊源、渠氏家族7大系列、27个展室,采取原状陈列和系列展出相结合的方法,运用实物、图片、模型、雕塑等手法,配以声光电等现代化手段,揭示晋商文化的,艺术地再现了渠氏家族穷通天下,雄阔经商的辉煌。

展开阅读全文

篇5:旅游导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:旅游,导游,全文共 1143 字

+ 加入清单

今天,我、姐姐和妈妈一同去湘西的凤凰古城旅行。

清晨,坐着客车,驶进城区,迎面扑来的是一种历史的感觉。就显眼的就是那古色古香的吊脚楼,灰色的瓦片层层叠叠,形成一个具有民俗风情的屋顶,两根涂色的珠子盯着矮矮的茅檐……

下了车,导游就为我们开始介绍凤凰古城,凤凰古城是国家历史文化名城,曾被新西兰著名作家路易艾黎称赞为中国最美丽的小城。凤凰古城也是少数民族聚集最多的地方,这里大部分居住的是土家族和苗族,苗族和土家族都有着不同的习俗,土家族男女大多喜穿大衣袖、大裤脚,在裤脚上刺绣花、鸟一类,裤子要接腰,男女头上喜包白帕子,脚上穿白底布鞋,大方美观。而苗族,十分注重礼仪,客人来访,必杀鸡宰鸭盛情款待,若是远道来的贵客,苗族人习惯先请客人饮牛角酒。

边讲边走,我们就走进了石板街,我发现每一颗石板都被磨得特别光滑,足以见证凤凰古城的沧桑历史。大街上,有着各式各样的店铺,琳琅满目的手工艺品,和凤凰古城的风味美食,我们一下子就招架不住,迫不及待地走进店铺,精挑细选着自己心仪的物品。

凤凰古城不仅也俗称“水世界”,因为,在凤凰古城有一条著名的江——沱江。沱江是四川一条与众不同的大河,它长180公里,水特别的清澈。在水面上,有几座小岛,我最喜欢的是湖中心的那座小岛,那座小岛最大最美,绿树茂盛,就像一个中心点,也可以说,是周围几座岛的“首领”,几座小岛连起来,隐约像一颗五角星,真神奇!

随后,我们前往了苗家寨。在进苗家寨之前,我们还进行了一个特别的仪式,“听阿妹唱山歌,喝小杯甜米酒”,我们都细心聆听,就像看一场独特的演唱会,我还发现,每当在歌曲的末尾,都会加上一个“哟!”这真是我有史以来见过的最特别也是最热烈的欢迎仪式呀。然后我们去祠堂看苗家姑娘的“哭嫁”,具一个苗家阿妹的介绍以前,苗族的姑娘嫁人的时候,一定要哭,哭才证明孝顺,越能哭越好,最少也要哭半个月,多则三个月,我一听,不禁想:那新娘子眼睛不都得哭肿呀!

然后我们去看了苗家人的独特表演,“飞刀”。我们坐在凳子上,看到一个身强力壮的苗家小伙子拿着三把弯弯的尖锐的刀,一起往上飞,两只手各接一个,还有一把刀怎么办?原来三把到互相交换着接,接了两把飞一把,接了两把飞一把,更难得是,每一次接刀,都要准确无误地抓着中间的部分,万一抓到了刀刃,可能这只手都要废了。然后速度也越来也快,到了后来,三把刀在空中一同飞跃,成了一个圆形,观众看了,不由自主的喝彩,真是精彩!但那小伙子只是笑了笑,好像这只是小菜一碟,他把那三把弯弯的刀放下,拿出三把更大,刀刃更尖锐的刀,又开始挥舞起来,三把刀都那小伙子挥舞自如,刀一会儿往上飞,一会儿侧着飞,我们看得真过瘾,都在连声叫好,表演结束了,小伙子鞠了个躬,台下掌声一片!

凤凰古城有那么多胜景,我真是大饱眼福啊!

展开阅读全文

篇6:关于青岛旅游的导游词600字

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:旅游,导游,全文共 690 字

+ 加入清单

朋友们,前海栈桥是青岛的象征。我们漫步于栈桥海滨,可见青岛湾形如弯月,栈桥似长虹卧波,回澜阁熠熠生辉。所谓长虹远引,飞阁回澜所指即此。远处,小青岛小巧如螺,岛上树影婆娑,绿荫浓浓,一座白色灯塔亭亭玉立。小青岛既是青岛名字的来由。

海湾的堤岸处是景色如画的栈桥公园,园内青松覆盖,绿草如菌,藤绕长廊,鲜花绽放。园内有很多椅子。专供游客休息。由公园正中突入海内的前海栈桥,北和中山路相接,向南一直深入青岛湾深处,尽头的回澜阁,翘角飞檐,别致非凡。栈桥的历史已超过100年。1891年,登州总兵章高元奉命驻兵青岛后,先在青岛村(今我们民会堂处)修建总兵衙门,然后在前海处搭起一座长200米左右。铁木结构的简易码头,当时只供军用,名字就叫栈桥。1897年德国占领青岛后,为运输来自欧洲的军需物资,将栈桥加以扩建。桥身延长到350米,北段用石头砌成,水泥铺的表面,南段下立钢制桥梁,上铺木板,并设轻便铁轨。后来,大港码头(今青岛港)建成,栈桥就不再作码头之用,开始向游我们开放。1923年桥的北端两侧辟为公园,成为青岛著名的旅游景点。1931年9月青岛市政府出巨资由德国信利洋行承包重建,桥身延长至440米,桥宽8米,桥墩全部由钢筋混凝土浇灌,水泥铺面。桥南端增加一个三角形防波堤,堤上建有中国民族风格的双层飞檐八角回澜阁,阁顶为金黄琉璃瓦覆盖,阁内为二层环行厅堂。整个工程到1933年4月竣工,栈桥从此成为青岛第一胜景。

栈桥西侧湾内,两端礁石突起,中间为一沙滩,沙质细软,是青岛第六海水浴场。在浴场西边,现代化气息的大楼林立,十分壮观。那丰球似的珍珠建筑是海上皇宫,它是一个高级饮食娱乐场所

展开阅读全文

篇7:英语导游词范文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 3779 字

+ 加入清单

Duxiu Peak is located in the city center to Jingjiang King City, Gufengprotuberance, steep, majestic momentum, known as "a pillar of the South". At thefoot of Shandong Province, Yan Yanyuan, a litterateur in the Southern Dynastiesand the Song Dynasty, is the most ancient celebrity in Guilin. Yan once wrote agood sentence that "if you are not alone, you can be alone in the bar". If themorning glow or the sunset glow, the solitary peak looks like wearing purplerobes and gold clothes, so it is also known as Zishe mountain.

Taipingyan, formerly known as Xiyan, is located at the West foot of DuxiuPeak. It is 2.9 meters high, 4.25 meters wide, 31.5 meters long and covers anarea of 140 square meters. North to snow cave. The cave is commonly known as theBangdong cave, which is painted by Zhu Bangning, king of Gonghui. During theredevelopment of jiajingjian (1522-1566) in the Ming Dynasty, a coin of "TaipingTongbao" was excavated. King Jingjiang thought that "this is a good omen, andthe mountain spirit told it to" so he named it Taiping rock ". The name oftaipingyan is still used. Taipingyan has its own characteristics. The rock islike a spacious house. The ground is very flat. There are stalactites hanging onthe top of the rock. Some of them look like neatly combed maiden servant girlhair, some of them look like colorful dragon scales, and some of them aredazzling with strange shapes and shining gold and silver. The vassal kings ofMing Dynasty planted flowers and trees in front of the cave, built pagodas andnunneries, built statues in the cave, personally wrote the story of Duxiu rock,invited local officials to write poems at banquets, and engraved a number ofclan poems on the cave wall.

Yueyachi is located at the east foot of Duxiu Peak in the urban area. Inaddition, the original Duxiu spring was built in the shape of crescent moon. Onthe pool, there is a water pavilion with a curved model and a willow on the sideof the pool. The scenery is very beautiful. Crescent East Notre Dame, Chuntaoand Bailong are known as the four famous pools in Guilin.

Snow cave is located at the northwest foot of Duxiu Peak, facing thecrescent pool, with a height of about 3 meters, a width of 5.6 meters, a depthof 32 meters, and an area of about 180 square meters. "Chiya" written by MingHulu: "the milk stone in the snow cave is the most strange." The wall of thecave is white, and the suspended milky stones are as white as snow. The entranceof the cave is engraved with the word "snow cave" and is flanked by Shuangfengstone. The original poems of Tang Dynasty are lost.

Zhongshan Memorial Tower is a key cultural relic protection unit in Guilin.It is located in the east of Duxiu Peak in Wangcheng city. In September 1925,the famous figures of the Kuomintang in Guangxi, such as Bai Chongxi, LiuWeizhang, Li yaoxuan, Li Weiren, Qiu Bangtao, etc., built the tower at the placewhere Dr. Sun Yat Sen swore the northern expedition in 1921 to commemorate theestablishment of the Guangzhou revolutionary government and the reunification ofGuangxi.

At the top of Duxiu Peak, Duxiu Pavilion is an antique pavilion with twofloors, red pillars, six corners, double eaves and tile roof. It is 7 metershigh, 4.8 meters long and 4.8 meters wide, and covers an area of 23 squaremeters. There are transparent flower windows and east-west double doors betweenthe columns. Beside the pavilion is a Square Pavilion, 6 meters high, 4.7 meterslong and 4.7 meters wide, covering an area of 22 square meters. It wasoriginally an air raid alarm facility. In front of the pavilion, there is aplatform of 10 square meters and a fence around it, which stands on the top ofthe cliff. Climb four look, Yunsheng foot, star line chest, thousands ofmountains, thousands of households, all in the eyes.

展开阅读全文

篇8:广西北海英语导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 14615 字

+ 加入清单

La région autonome zhuang du guangxi BeiHaiShi situé à cet effet à l’extrémité sud du golfe beibu,. Ville de 11 km de long entre le nord et le sud, 20 kilomètres de large. Ouverture de fer sur le territoire du nord, 209, 325, autoroutes publique touchent directement à nanning, sur un pied d’égalité avec les hommes, de la mer du nord et de guilin, chongqing, canton, chengdu, dans des villes importantes telles que la région sud-ouest de Chine a été facile de routes par voie maritime. La Chine ancienne maritime du «route de la soie, port de gaza dans l’ouest de la Chine seule villes littorales ouvertes, ainsi que dans l’ouest de la Chine, est le seul à disposer de l’aéroport et du port maritime, des routes et des chemins de fer, dans des expositions de tourisme et de loisirs comme un luxe.

BeiHaiShi du guangxi, situés au large du nord-est. ° oe 108 50 km à 109 ° 47 45 km ° 21», 28 tendent à 29 ° 55 km à 21 km au nord-ouest de 34», à nanning 206 km à l’est, au sud-est du guangdong 198 km à haikou 147 à hainan. West nord-sud dans trois cîtés par continent, propositions (24,74 km2), soleil à son déclin (1,8 km2) deux propositions du continent sur une île, mais proches de zones urbaines contre environ. BeiHaiShi et à l’asie du sud-est de la province de hainan, à proximité de YunGuiChuan, dos, DaXiNa dans les gouvernorats de DaXiNa, hainan et du sud-est, occupe une position géographique pôles. Une superficie totale de 35 kilomètres carrés la superficie urbains 957 kilomètres carrés. GePuXian relevant de la ville, les zones urbaines, les zones maritimes, la banque TieShanGang. Le domicile de la fin de l’année 20xx, la municipalité 161,75 millions d’habitants, dont la population (à l’exception GePuXian en dehors de 59,3 millions).

BeiHaiShi menacés par mer municipalités du nord, on tire destinée à l’origine du JiaQing engagements, depuis l’année. Le long appelée Sur les années yantai 1876 britannique du traité de commerce de vestiges immuables. Le 4 décembre 1949, dans la ville de libération à l’époque, la juridiction GePuXian appartenant à canton (sud), avant janvier 1951 d’importance régionale du guangdong, guangxi en mai de la même année, a officiellement transféré mars 1952, guangxi, avant mai 1955 du guangdong, 1956 à 1958 échelons, à la GePuXian communes populaires (genre) à zhanjiang. Au niveau des districts, en 1959, à la ville de 1964 échelons entre janvier et juin 1965, des opérations de maintien de la paix dans la région autonome du guangxi. En 1982 par le tourisme, l’ouverture des villes. Octobre 1983 DeJiShi pour reprendre. Avril 1984 département d’état sur l’extérieur de quatorze l’un des villes côtières. Du 1er juillet 1987 GePuXian BeiHaiShi des opérations de maintien de la paix. En 20xx, la mer du nord, le 9 novembre pour vagabonds culturelles historiques du conseil des affaires d’etat.

La mer du nord, est un paysage Urbain, avec le climat. Situé au soleil, la mer du nord, précipitations tropicales, la végétation luxuriant. YeLu tout au long de l’année, quatre saisons GuaGuo consacré beaucoup compliqué. Le milieu naturel sont bien protégés dans de nombreux pays du continent et les îles côtières naturels, bonne température des plages, Vincent paronnaud nette à flot souple, comme la capacité nette de tapis, la qualité de l’eau au niveau national. Riche en ressources marines, la mer du nord FuYang fraiche, air pur à forte teneur en Chine d’ions, les plus grandes villes de la Chine, YangBa «villes plus vivables», il s’agit là de villes vivables peut être un «trois» (c’est -à-dire en mer du nord, zhuhai, weihai, xiamen). Un Un beau pays qu’est BeiHaiShi, quatre saisons RuChun, dans la ville côtière pittoresque, “ maritime dans la Chine ancienne de la soie» ne sont pas dans leur pays d’origine, sont l’un des ports à l’un des 14 villes littorales ouvertes, ainsi que dans la région autonome du guangxi zhuang, BeiHaiShi, situés au large du nord-est, du viet nam, du guangdong, sur la côte de la province de hainan, et à DaXiNa, hainan et du sud-est, sud-ouest pivot du commerce extérieur est plus facile d’accès territorial à la mer, dans la région de l’asie et du pacifique du sud-ouest de la Chine, et l’économie unique de ses avantages géostratégiques dans le nord du pays, WanPan une perle.

Un grand nombre de paysages culturels du yangzi disponibles, dont les principales sont les suivantes:

YinTan du continent, propositions, le soleil à son déclin, XingDaoHu, les réserves naturelles, les mangroves qu’a fournie le parc forestier national, la mer du nord (zhuhai), LaoJie du parc beihai, société evergreen trading corporation, la mer du nord compte avenue, le monde sous-marin, la mer du nord, la mer du nord, pose de nouveaux vitrages, fruits à l’étranger, à la musique BeiHaiShi fontaine, en face du monument du parc beihai, school of business, sun yat sen BeiHaiShi des travaux, la sculpture, la mer du nord, la mer du nord de l’église catholique de la bibliothèque, la mer du nord, l’allemagne SenBao firme étrangère ciea ses propositions de vacances, le port de baignade continents GePuXian l’église catholique, musées, monuments, la mer du nord, la mer du nord NaZhu PiaoYuan QiLou, ZhenZhuQuan pont, HuiAi, GePu guzm á n, composé de pavillon HanMu, la mer du nord, les mangroves, de l’aquaculture, des versants PuDu boulversé trincomalee, trincomalee, au cap, WenChang BaiLong sites, dont ZhenZhuCheng résistance ChenMingShu colombier, telles que le lac chant camphrier six.

YinTan situés dans la mer du nord du pays YinTan un endroit pittoresque du tourisme en vacances, parcs et YinTan plages parc. À partir de la mer du nord ouest, YinTan QiaoGangZhen par grand port, dans le chapeau par zones, dans les secteurs est et le district de plage s’étendant sur environ 24 kilomètres, et 3 000 mètres dans 30 — largeur entre 12 kilomètres carrés, la superficie terrestre, d’une superficie totale d’environ 38 kilomètres carrés. D’une superficie de plus de dalian, yantai, qingdao, BeiDaiHe au bord de la plage de xiamen et la somme de baignade en moyenne seulement 0,05 pente. Grève des ShiYingSha par l’accumulation envisageait, sous le soleil, la plage, pur et FanChu fluorescent peut YinTan, la mer du nord, appelée ainsi pour la YinTan plages de sable, M. Jean ping; XiBai fortes vagues, la conservation et la gestion des requins, non», «un banc ciaprès». Guangxi YinTan beihai, sous la présidence de l’ancien président YangShangKun pays en 1997 le 4 janvier à dessiner la candidature d’un banc ci-dessous "jours".

Propositions de BeiHaiShi dans la province du guangxi continents au 21 milles du littoral dans la mer du nord, à 36 jeunes, est un des plus populaires de Chine, guangxi des îles volcaniques plus tenu à sea island (États-Unis). Propositions du continent et à l’accumulation des éruptions volcaniques et d’intégrer des sédiments, chihuahua, au sud de l’île du nord de la JunXian tirent leur offre un contraste frappant avec les eaux côtières du vivant de l’île, les cîtes particulières et des fonds marins, les coraux en eau profonde, précieux et de la diversité des espèces merveilleux merveilleux. Il l’appelle paradis sur terre, et il en direction du sud-est environ neuf milles du littoral de l’île, sous le soleil à son déclin. En outre, les catholiques (hakkas religieuses, telles que KeGu unique, nos côtes et du folklore, coexistence pacifique en touristes ne sont pas les mêmes que les sentiments et lui.

XingDaoHu GePuXian situées dans le nord-ouest BeiHaiShi 24 kilomètres du fleuve HongChao réservoirs, municipalités, 50 kilomètres environ une heure. Dans les districts des collines préhimalayennes, en en relief atteignait diverses formes, la sylviculture, quelle que soit leur 026 verdoyant, îles YiKeKe étoiles pour ressembler à un rayon de tous SaLa 600 km2 BiBo XingDaoHu verte, d’où son nom.

La CCTV XingDaoHu sont grandes, dans la ShuiHuChuan ShuiBo poutre fortin dans la montagne» de l’une des bases photographié extérieur.

Les BeiHaiShi est du golfe beibu, ont été d’une grande richesse de ressources marines. Pêche chinoise «quatre». Haïti est principalement spécialités hippocampes, perles, concombre de mer, ceinture, la plupart des ailerons de requin,,,, ShiBan crabes, Pierre squale, calmars, seiche, grand huître, crevettes et les crustacés.

Qui sont les plus célèbres perles, il ne faut pas oublier la mer du nord peut acheter bouquet, examiner et dont elle tirerait de plusieurs proches est le meilleur moyen de dons offerts. Perles n’est pas toujours bien moins cher, est d’environ 10 fois et, si elle est étrangère est ne voit pas, en tant que GuiJian les cadeaux et face aux proches et amis. Également Même si de nombreux ZhenZhuBei perles de congé, pouvait acheter à des millions ont été soigneusement. Type et considérablement les ZhenZhuBei essentiellement sous forme de poudre.

La mauvaise situés dans les régions subtropicales, riche lingnan de fruit. Pêche douce comme le miel, pommes, sont parmi les raisins, les poires, pastèques, etc. Propositions de continents des bananes, plus MuBoLuo. GePu ont fait l’objet d’une LongYan, dans un SuDongPo millénaire intègre à l’état sur le site de la mine LongYan qualité vise à faire des vers l’état arô différent est dépourvue de toute ambiguïté et ne peut la reconnaissance litchi. La transformation en LongYan viande (également connue sous le nom de viande, intègre longane), sur la LiShiZhen herboristerie titres et sous-titres affirme que «la viande intègre, sexuelle, agrément peut compléter, AnShen plus de sang». La résidence est Li RouZhi l’oriole de bouche, agrément doux, 1957 nucléaires a envoyé du président mao.

Un JiaoDiao: produits d’artisanat, tissage, coquillages d’artisanat.

Mon pays a été l’un des premiers du commerce extérieur et aux points de passage de la «route de la soie» est l’un des points de départ, YunGui l’histoire, takahisa Xiang, société, osmanhe, des provinces et du commerce extérieur, l’un des principaux produits de base géographique plaque tournante.

Port de mer dans la mer du nord anciennes étapes dans les zones TieShanGang ridge et du fleuve. Port de mer des ports, on pourrait envisager la construction d’un grand nombre de différentes formes de mouillage portuaire. De la récente principalement en chaîne de montagnes et de TieShanGang.

La mer du vieux: 1 000 mètres du littoral, de la planification à l’intention des petites et moyennes. Compte actuellement 7 postes à quai plus fiables, 1 000 tonnes, dont 1 000 tonneaux. Un rouliers tonnes

La nouvelle étape du long parcours ridge: 1, 4 000 mètres au-dessus du niveau de la WanDunJi mouillage 2, 2 millions de tonnes et 1 350 WanDunJi mouillage. La nouvelle étape du ridge proposé comprend trois la digue, le port de quatre ports du littoral, de tirer pleinement parti des terrains à bâtir WanDunJi mouillage passagers embarqués contenant 25 (1 poste). Plus spécialement: le port d’un port, ii ChiJian neuf ChiJian comprend sept, trois, quatre port six comprend trois port. 30 décembre 20xx, le port de la chaîne de montagnes trois étapes officiellement la capacité de concevoir, 2 millions de tonnes et s’achever en 20xx.

TieShanGang creek: le long du littoral du flot bathymétriques paisible, de bonnes conditions d’entrée de bay, dans le golfe arabique, à ShunChe citernes bouche d’eau naturelles 5 mètres au-dessus du niveau de la mer, dont les eaux 217000 mètres au-dessus de 10 mètres au-dessus du niveau de la mer, un 9000 mètres au-dessus du niveau de la planification à long terme peut être un port en eau profonde; West bay ports naturels directe, citernes d’eau naturelles tranchées profondes, 10 mètres au-dessus du niveau de la mer, dont les eaux de 6 mètres de long de plus de 15 mètres au-dessus de 2 mètres au-dessus du niveau de la mer dans les eaux. 30 décembre 20xx de 10 WanDunJi du TieShanGang, un quai public, la production officielle. Le même jour, TieShanGang réouverture officielle du guangxi, 10 WanDunJi officiellement un quai public annuel, 6 millions de tonnes.

En outre TieShanGang du district no 3 4 terminaux échappent en 30 juillet 20xx, les travaux de construction dans la zone de la mer du nord TieShanGang 1 à 4 du projet XuJian terminaux embarqués et qui est principalement conçue pour 10 produits WanDunJi 2 se concevoir, annuel prévu à près de 8 millions de tonnes, censés s’achever à la fin de l’année. TieShanGang port 5 à 10 du 10 WanDunJi embarqués, 15 WanDunJi proposé pour les trois terminaux, 40 millions de tonnes de pétrole brut, les capacités d’accueil des plans mis en chantier en septembre 20xx. D’ici à 20xx, les secteurs de 1 à 20 TieShanGang échappent à quai, le port de mer complète du domaine sera considérablement sa capacité opérationnelle pour parvenir à plus de 120 millions de tonnes, le port de chargement du reprochés millions de tonnes. Planification des TieShanGang conformément à leur capacité d’enlèvement, devrait s’élever à 4 millions de tonnes, ce qui donne à la mise en place des premiers villes littorales ouvertes en tant qu’institution nationale de la mer du nord a réellement servi de l’association du port au sud-ouest, le circuit économique importante artère et l’asean.

En cisjordanie LuoKou bay i du 10 au Yin mordre la ShenCao mètres au-dessus du niveau de la mer peut être longue, 6 000 mètres de 10 à 20 WanDunJi administrateurs, comme le charbon, le pétrole, tels que l’acier embarqués. Long parcours industriel réservé 18600 mètres, en prévoyant des terrains à bâtir entre 60 et 85. La pente du départ de la Pierre, environ 700 mètres au-dessus du niveau de la mer peut être entreprises moyennes mouillage de 25 à 35.

Quatre vents du fleuve et de consolidation de la paix: 5 000 tonnes et que les récents embarqués qui n’a pas fait une telle déclaration.

Plusieurs dialectes du passage, notamment KeGu mandarin, langue parlée, etc. Des états avaient initialement dialectes sont répartis dans les langues vernaculaires; il GePuXian intègre, dans la ville de villes de comté a, dans les zones urbaines, BeiHaiShi akashi cap haïtien, une banque GaoDeZhen, dans la zone de la mer BaiHu. Le GePuXian d’églises, pertuis, tandis que les villes de chant camphrier KeGu de passage. En ce qui concerne la circulation en mer du nord sur la langue parlée dans la mer du nord, sont aujourd’hui plus officielle, les dialectes le cantonais. Ouverture probe Selon les experts YueFangYan l’université jinan ChenTao critique, la mer du nord, a été KeGu langue parlée par le cantonais, explore YuXiang du golfe beibu, des côtes-du-rhône. Depuis la réforme et l’ouverture, la mer du nord en raison de l’arrivée d’un grand nombre de migrants, mandarin sur le terrain est de plus en plus répandue.

展开阅读全文

篇9:旅游导游词精选范文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:旅游,导游,全文共 290 字

+ 加入清单

大家好,我是你们的小导游。今天我要带你们去黄山游玩。

说起黄山“四绝”排名第一的当然是奇松。黄山的松树有着无比顽强力。他们不怕严寒,四季常青,形状千姿百态,让你眼花缭乱。

第二绝就是奇石。黄山的石头千奇百怪。已被命名的怪石有120多种。有的像一只大公鸡展翅啼鸣,所以命名为“金鸡叫天门”,有的似五位穿着长袍的老人,所以被叫做“五老上天都”。

排名第三的就是温泉。我们常讲和浏览的温泉是前山的黄山宾馆温泉,古时候叫汤泉,从紫石峰涌出。温泉水常年保持在42度左右,水质很好,但是不能饮用。

最后我们来到黄山云海。黄山的云与平常的不一样,像滔滔流水。

好了,今天就到这里了,欢迎下次再来黄山游玩。

展开阅读全文

篇10:上海旅游法语导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:旅游,导游,全文共 4642 字

+ 加入清单

Guanlan Lake, situé dans la ville de Guanlan, Shenzhen.En fait, GuanlanLake na pas de lac, mais à travers Shenzhen, Dongguan Guanlan Lake GolfClub.

Guanlan Lake est entièrement investi, construit et exploité par le GroupeJunhao. Lensemble du projet sétend entre Shenzhen et Dongguan et se compose deGuanlan Lake Shenzhen Cluster, Guanlan Lake Dongguan Cluster et Guanlan Lakeliguang Cluster.Le projet a été construit à partir de 1992, avec uninvestissement de plus de 10 milliards de dollars de Hong Kong, et a développéGuanlan Lake International Leisure Tourism Resort qui intègre 7 fonctions:Sports, loisirs, affaires, santé et loisirs, tourisme de conférence, culture etdivertissement, shopping gastronomique et loisirs courts.Il sagit notamment duplus grand club de golf du monde, du plus grand club de tennis et de campagnedAsie, de nombreux h?tels, clubs internationaux, centres de congrèsinternationaux, parcs écologiques et récréatifs, ainsi que dune variétédinstallations sportives, alimentaires, récréatives et récréatives.Dès 20__,Guanlan Lake Leisure Tourism Resort a été évalué comme le premier lot de 4attractions touristiques nationales par ladministration nationale dutourisme.Depuis que l?tat a lancé la nouvelle norme pour la création de 5Aattractions touristiques en 20__, Guanlan Lake a participé à la création de 5attractions touristiques au début de 20__. Au cours de cette période, le Comiténational dévaluation de la qualité des attractions touristiques a effectué denombreuses visites sur place pour évaluer la qualité du Service, delenvironnement et du paysage de Guanlan Lake.Le 13 mai 20__, le lac Guanlan aété officiellement classé comme attraction touristique nationale 5. Le 25 mai,ladministration nationale du tourisme a tenu une cérémonie de remise desplaques à Beijing.? lheure actuelle, il y a 5 attractions touristiques danstout le Guangdong.

Les journalistes ont appris quil y a 1,8 million dinvités au pays et àlétranger qui visitent le lac Lan Chaque année, et environ 1,2 million devisiteurs à létranger chaque année, principalement de lAmérique du Nord, delEurope, de lAsie du Sud - Est, du Japon, de la Corée, de Chinese Taiwan, de Macao etde Hong Kong, représentant environ 70% du nombre total de visiteurs du laclan.

En tant que projet touristique de Guangdong, la province pionnière de laréforme et de louverture de la Chine, Guanlan Lake a créé une stationtouristique internationale avec des vacances et des loisirs comme pointculminant, qui sest pleinement conformée à la tendance à la croissance la plusrapide du tourisme de loisir thématique sur le marché mondial du tourisme àlavenir et a attiré des clients au pays et à létranger.Dans notre pays,lindustrie touristique cherche activement à passer de léchelle quantitative àlefficacité de la qualité, et les produits touristiques cherchent également unenouvelle période de transition du Tourisme touristique aux loisirs de vacances.Le Lac Guanlan, caractérisé par le tourisme de loisir thématique, a créé unnouvel échantillon de 5 sites pittoresques en Chine.

It is reported that the Highlights of Guanlan Lake Leisure and TourismResort include: Golf and Outdoor Aerobic Sports as the Theme of Sports andLeisure; in which the Sports and Leisure Facilities represented by Golf have 12international level courts, is the only Worlds first Greatest Golf LeisureResort Gathering the Style of the five continents.Soins de santé et loisirs surle thème des Spa de soins de santé; loisirs daffaires sur le thème desconférences daffaires et des voyages daffaires;Jusquà présent, Guanlan Lake aintroduit et organisé plus dune centaine dévénements de golf, de tennis, debillard et de vélo, ainsi que des activités déchange économique, commercial,sportif et culturel, et a également organisé de nombreuses visites de célébritésinternationales. Gr?ce à des projets touristiques, Guanlan Lake a mis en placeune plate - forme déchange international bien connue au pays et àlétranger.

En outre, Guanlan Lake attache une grande importance au développementdurable et à la protection de lenvironnement, et a mis en ?uvre la pratiquebénéfique de ? transformer les montagnes stériles en terres précieuses ? au fildes ans.En labsence de ressources touristiques naturelles avantageuses, un belenvironnement écologique vert a été créé et 13 kilomètres carrés de ressourcesécologiques vertes ont été construits.En novembre 20__, toute la région deGuanlan Lake Shenzhen Cluster a été incluse dans la réserve de contr?leécologique permanent de Shenzhen. Cest aussi le seul exemple de la formation dela Réserve écologique par le développement écologique dentreprise àShenzhen.

展开阅读全文

篇11:甘肃旅游导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:旅游,导游,全文共 1355 字

+ 加入清单

甘肃有个淳朴美丽的小镇,他们靠山而据,日出耕作,日落回家,现在就带大家来领略下甘肃小镇的民俗风情吧,小镇名叫“静宁”即“宁静安谧”之意。静宁县旅游资源丰富,发展较好,民俗文化也是非常丰富的。

1、生活习俗

居住:山区多选择向阳、避风、背山而居,旧时多住窑;川区多房少窑。清及民国时期,富人家筑堡居住。现代农村多住顺水“一面坡”形土墙瓦房、砖瓦房。院内房屋布置,上房居中,与大门基本相对。饮食:旧时均以杂粮为主。20世纪80年代后,主食小麦辅以杂粮,以面食为主。好熬“罐罐茶”喝,有泼散祭祖习俗。陈设:农村多用方桌、炕桌、木厢、室内挂字画中堂。婚嫁礼俗:提亲、订婚、纳采、迎娶等。

2、民间艺术

主要有社火、歌谣、剪纸、刺绣等。社火多在春节期间和特大喜庆日子演出。有舞台表演、地 静宁县 群众活动

摊子和由狮子、龙、高跷、旱船、高台组成的社火队三种表演形式。耍社火时,要“说仪程”,表演曲子戏、小曲、狮子、马社火、纸马、跑驴、小车、高台、龙灯、旱船、高跷和皮影等节目。 歌谣、谚语、民间故事十分丰富。《毛女子》、《月亮光光》、《催眠曲》、《吆老牛》、《花鸟鸟自由配成双》、《有吃有喝心里舒坦》等歌谣流传较为普遍。《十杯酒》、《四大节》、《十里墩》、《送干哥》等,曲调节奏奇特,在民歌中极为罕见。整理出的谚语约300条,涵盖了气象、节令、农事、思想、修养、社交、生活等方面内容。 剪纸是静宁民间广为流传的一种装饰艺术,每逢节日(主要是春节)或有喜庆事时,妇女用彩纸剪成各种花、鸟、虫、鱼或人物,贴在窗格上(叫窗花)、门棂上、墙壁上(叫墙花)作为装饰。刺绣多在枕顶、袜跟、鞋头、兜肚上,其中“绣花枕头顶”是刺绣工艺中的精品。刺绣古雅艳丽,保留着独特的民族艺术风趣,绣工细而不滞,图案线条奔放自如,确为雅俗共赏之珍品。

3、农耕习俗

静宁,以农耕为主,也兼营养殖、林业、园艺和家庭手工业。甘肃小镇的民俗风情,因之,静宁民众的生产习俗,是和这些生产门类的发展过程有着密切关系的。农谚云:“九九尽,开耕种”。古历正月下旬或二月初,川地、山地、塬地大都解冻,春田按时序开始播种。春播的夏田作物有麦类:小麦、大麦、青稞、旱稻;豆类:麻、白豌豆、扁豆、蚕豆、回回豆;油类:胡麻。春播的秋田作物有:高粱、玉米、糜子、谷子、洋芋、莜麦、荞麦(苦麦)。春播的饲料作物有:苜蓿、燕麦、草秫秫等。 动农 开始播种的第一天,称“动农”,即开始动农活,亦称“动龙”。因二月为“龙抬头月”,龙为水神,庄稼丰收,需要龙神泽润,故在第一次开始播种时,要举行简单的“祭龙”仪式。全家人牵上耕牛,找上耧、耱、锨、枹子等劳动工具,背上种子,端上香火纸炮,酒茶来到地中心,首先架起耕牛,在地心耕一个大“田”字或一个大圆,象征粮囤。然后,全家跪在田字或圆中心,烧香化表,奠酒泼茶,顶礼膜拜祷龙神保佑,一年风调雨顺,获得丰收。祭祀结束,开始播种。农谚占候 农谚是劳动人民经过长期的生产劳动经验,总结出来的关于农事生产的一整套科学规律,反映在个农事阶段。平凉农民的农谚十分丰富,他们借助这些口承下来的生产经验,指导完成一年的生产。

在这个小村里也出过不少名人哦,由于甘肃小镇的民俗风情干净淳朴,李白,李世民等著名人物都是从这个充满淳朴风情的静宁小镇出来的哦,一方水土养一方人呢。

展开阅读全文

篇12:大昭寺英语导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 15911 字

+ 加入清单

Hello, everyone! First of all, welcome to our company. Please let me sayhello to you in Tibetan: "zaxidler"! Ill explain to you that it means goodluck. Today we are going to visit the famous Jokhang Temple, which is located inthe center of Lhasas old city. It has a history of 1350 years. It is the mostsplendid building in Tibet during the Tuzhu period. It was built in 647 ad, andwas jointly built by Songzanganbu, Princess Tang Wencheng and princess Chizun ofNepal. After several generations of expansion, it has formed a grand scale ofmore than 25100 square meters. It has five golden roofs and 108 Buddhisttemples. It governs the five major sects of Tibetan Buddhism, such as Bon,Ningma, Sakya, Gaju and Gelu, as well as the statues of Buddha, Bodhisattva,Buddha, patriarch and Dharma protector worshipped by various sects.

Dear tourists, when we walk out of the Sutra library, we can see themagnificent wild goose pagoda. When you see this Tang Dynasty building, you mustbe both surprised and curious. First of all, why is the tower named aftergeese?

Now we come to the important Hall of yongzhonglin temple, tongzhuilakang."Tongzhuilakang" means to see, "zhuilakang" means liberation. Tongzhuilakangcovers an area of 80 square meters. There are a pair of silver lamps and amandala in the hall, each made of 70 silver dollars (cast in 1993). In thecenter of the mural is the portrait of Jiangun dawajenzan, surrounded by thethousand Buddha statues of the Bon patriarch dunbaxinrao. The Lingta hall, withan area of more than 40 square meters, is used for Jiangun dawajenzans Lingta,which is 5 meters high and is embedded in two kilograms of gold; There are alsothousands of dunbaxinrao and Tangka of the original Buddha and Bodhisattva sentby Aba Prefecture, Sichuan Province, with the throne of the abbot of the temple;the hall of practice is dedicated to the Dharma God, and there is a coppergilded stupa of Jiangzhong dawajianzan, in which the hands, feet and magicweapons of Jiangzhong dawajianzan are stored.

There is a legend about the origin of the Jokhang Temple. It was 1300 yearsago, when the Lhasa plain was still a wasteland and lake. Chizun, Nepaleseconcubine of the Tibetan king Songzanganbu, tried to build a temple here tosupport the eight year old statue of Sakyamuni Buddha that she brought from herhometown. Her efforts did not succeed: the temple was built in the day andcollapsed at night; it was built today and collapsed tomorrow. Just whenPrincess Ni was distressed and depressed, Princess Wencheng came here fromChangan after many hardships. When Chizun heard that Princess Wencheng knew theeight trigrams of yin and Yang and was good at surveying the terrain, he senthis maid to bring a gift of gold powder to Princess Wenchengs residence foradvice. After surveying and calculating, Wencheng found that the terrain ofTibet is like a huge witch lying on her back. The center of Lhasa city is theheart of the witch, and Wotang Lake (milk Lake) is the work of the witch.Filling the lake and building a temple here can suppress the devil. Historicalrecords: "in order to control the limbs of the female devil lying on her back,people nailed her with 12 nails to fix her." These 12 nails are said to be the12 pillars in the main hall of the Jokhang Temple. In order to build a templededicated to Sakyamuni, it is necessary to mobilize lOOO white goats to carryearth and rock from the gogala mountain in the northern suburbs and fill theWotang lake.

Songzanganbu and the Nepalese Princess adopted the idea of PrincessWencheng, collected many folk men and 1000 white goats, and began to fill thelake to build the temple. At that time, from the lakeside construction site tothe foot of the guogela mountain, there was an endless stream of white goatscarrying earth and rock. The journey was too far and the load was too heavy.Many goats fell by the side of the road, and many more were worn out. When thetemple opened, Songzan Ganbu and his two concubines remembered the merits andsacrifices of the white goat, and ordered the craftsmen to carve a white goatand place it in a corner of the main hall, so that it could enjoy the pilgrimageand sacrifice of believers like other gods in the temple. The temple is alsonamed "raaqulangzulakan", which means "Sakyamuni Temple of the goats negativeland".

Now, in front of the entrance to the main entrance of the Jokhang Temple,there are two stone tablets. This is the Tang fan alliance tablet, also known as"Changqing alliance tablet" or "nephew and alliance tablet". The stele is 342 cmhigh, 82 cm wide and 35 cm thick. It is carved in Chinese and Tibetancharacters. It was built in 823 AD by Zanpu of Tubo to commemorate the Tang Huileague from the first year to the second year of Changqing. According to theinscription, "uncle and nephew are the two masters who discuss the unity of thecountry and establish a great peace treaty. There will never be a replacementfor Chongqing. God and man have been known and praised from generation togeneration." The inscription emphasizes that Tang Wencheng and Princess Jinchengmarried Tubo Zanpu and concluded a good marriage between uncle and nephew;traces the history and achievements of Tang and Tubo, and records the process ofthe alliance, the date of its establishment, and the list of officials whoparticipated in the alliance. It is a valuable cultural relic in the history ofHan and Tibet. The other is the "stone tablet for persuading people tovaccinate". It is 3.3 meters high and 1.2 meters wide. The forehead of the stonetablet is engraved with the pattern of two dragons playing with pearls. It waswritten by He Lin, Minister of Tibet in 1794. During the reign of EmperorQianlong, smallpox was prevalent in Tibet, resulting in many deaths. Theminister and Lin ordered people to build houses in northern Tibet for smallpoxpatients, which made many patients return. He Lin also urged the Dalai Lama andthe Panchen Lama to set aside food rations as a rule, and then set up this "aemonument.". As a result of superstition, the common people often use pebbles tosmash. Over the years, they have been bruised and formed many mortar shapedpits. Most of the characters are damaged and illegible. The famous "tangliu" isplanted on both sides of the Tang fan alliance stele. It is said that PrincessWencheng brought the willow branches given by the empress in Baqiao of Changanto Tibet and planted them around the Jokhang Temple, so it is also called"Princess Liu". Princess Liu has a history of more than 1300 years. Although ithas withered, it is still cherished by people. It is said that there was nowillow in Tibet, but now willows all over the country are developed from theseedlings brought by Princess Wencheng.

Dazhao temple sits east to west, the temple is four stories high, and thetop of the temple is covered with a unique golden roof. Lotus, flying sky andanimals are carved on the border of the hall door, which has the architecturalstyle of the Tang Dynasty. Under the eaves of the second and third floors of themain hall, there are rows of woodcarving Fu beast and mud semicircle sculptureswith Sphinx. Interestingly enough, the nose of the Sphinx is flat. There is alsoa magical legend here: during the construction of the Jokhang Temple, SongzanGanbu personally wielded his axe to the beam, which shocked the nine gods tocome to help. One day, when the maid was delivering tea, she saw that the beamwas full of Songzan dry cloth. She couldnt help but be surprised and quicklytold Princess Chizun. Princess Chizun came to the construction site and yelled"Zanpu". Hearing this, Songzanganbu turned his head and looked down. With an axein his hand, she flattened the nose of the lion on the eaves. As you can see,the whole building is exquisitely carved with flying eaves, which not onlypreserves the traditional Tibetan architectural form and characteristics, butalso integrates the rich and simple style of Tang Dynasty architecture.

At night, when the lights are dim, you can enjoy the beautiful tropicalrainforest square, take a walk on the soft beach along the coast, and listen tothe shallow singing of Dadonghai.

Now we enter from the main gate into the rear gate and clockwise into awide open courtyard. This is the place where Lhasas great Dharma Assembly isheld. Here, I would like to briefly introduce the Church of summoning Dafa.Every year, from the fourth to the 24th day of the first month of the Tibetancalendar, there is a large-scale Dharma Assembly. At that time, tens ofthousands of monks from the three major temples in Lhasa gather in gouzhaotemple to hold a variety of religious activities. The mission of Dafa began in1409, when Tibetan Buddhism was preached

Namco Lake is the largest inland lake in Tibet, which is mainly supplied bynatural precipitation and melting ice and snow. The lake area has lessprecipitation, strong sunshine and large water evaporation. The lake water isbitter and salty, and can not be drunk. It is the second largest salt water lakein China after Qinghai Lake.

In order to commemorate Sakyamuni Buddhas success in defeating six kindsof heretics with the method of divine change, the founder of the Gelug Sect,Zong Kaba, convened monks from various temples to hold a Dharma meeting in theJokhang Temple for 15 days. Prayer and chanting is the main activity of calling.Under the leadership of the master, thousands of monks chant in a well-trainedchest voice. The voice is like the tide of the sea. It has a soul stirring powerand the scene is extremely spectacular. The most winning project is the opendebate of kaogesi in songqure square on the south side of Jokhang Temple. Gexiis the highest degree of Gelug Sect in Tibetan Buddhism. All the monks presentcan take turns to challenge the examinees and argue with him about Confucianclassics. This kind of debate is rhythmic and musical. It is supplemented byhigh fives, shouts, non-stop painting, and long strings of rosary beads flyingwith gestures, which makes a very wonderful scene.

The wall of the colonnade around the courtyard and the wall of the turningcorridor are called thousand Buddha corridor because they are full of Buddhastatues. The mural mainly describes the life stories of Sakyamuni Buddha andzongkaba, the reformer of Tibetan Buddhism and the founder of Gelug Sect. Amural on the west wall depicts the talks between the fifth Dalai Lama, GushiKhan and the second sangjiejiacuo. The rest depicts the 1000 Buddhas to appearin the temple. The murals cover an area of 4400 square meters, coveringreligious stories, biographies of historical figures, commemorative portraits,important historical events, Tibetan customs and folklore, etc. The pictures ofPrincess Wencheng entering Tibet, the construction of the Jokhang Temple, andthe white goat carrying earth are all treasures in the murals of the JokhangTemple.

Now what we are going to do is to turn the Sutra inside. Buddhists turn theSutra clockwise along the Buddhist sacred objects. If the statue of Sakyamuni istaken as the center, Lhasa has three turning paths: inner, middle and outer. Theouter turning road is called "linkuo", which is a turning road along the oldcity of Lhasa. The transit road is called "bakuo", which is the route along theJokhang Temple. The neizhuanjing road is the one around the Jokhang Temple. Thewalls on both sides of the road are painted with 108 stories of Buddha Bensheng.These stories are drawn on the basis of "Ruyi Baoshu", the biography ofSakyamuni, written by Kashmir poet kesmendala, and ordered by the 13th DalaiLama in the early 20th century.

We are now going to visit these important Buddhist temples and sutras hallsin a clockwise direction. Across the inner hall of the Zhaosi temple, there areseveral large statues. On the left is master lianhuasheng, and on the right isMaitreya (future Buddha). A little behind these two statues is the dry handthousand eye Avalokitesvara. On the right side of the main Maitreya Buddha aretwo Maitreya Buddhas facing inward. For example, the smaller one is funded bythe Bashi family, so it is called "Bashi Qiangba", while the larger one isfunded by the noble polamiwang, so it is called "Miwang Qiangba".

Zongkaba and its eight disciples Hall: this Buddhist hall was built inmemory of zongkaba, the founder of Gelug Sect. The main statue in the center ofthe temple is zongkaba. The other eight statues are his eight disciples. The twomost famous disciples, Ke Zhujie and Jia Caojie, are located on the left andright sides of zongkaba statue. When zongkaba grew older and went to the remotecave for seclusion, these eight disciples were there to serve him.

In addition, the Gandan Temple treasures the armor given by EmperorQianlong of the Qing Dynasty and the brocade embroidered Tang Dynasty by EmperorYongle of the Ming Dynasty. The armor inlaid with gold and silver treasures wasgiven to Tibet by Emperor Qianlong in 1757 as a tribute to Zong Kaba, theancestor of the Yellow religion. The helmet is also illustrated in Han, Manchu,Mongolian and Tibetan characters. It is a treasure with high artistic andhistorical value. The brocade Tang Dynasty is a gift given by Emperor Yongle ofMing Dynasty to Shiying Yixi, the king of the great mercy Dharma. There are 24brocade paintings of Sakyamuni Buddha, the eighteen Arhats, and the fourheavenly kings. After the king of the great mercy Dharma returned to Tibet, theywere immediately presented to the supreme master Kaba. These embroidered statuesare displayed for three weeks every year on the 15th of June in the Tibetancalendar, which is called "Gan Dan embroidery Tang Festival". On the morning ofJune 15 of the Tibetan calendar, the monks of the whole temple chanted. Afterthe ceremony, the "Hui Gong Fa Hui" (commonly known as "Chuan Xiao Zhao") washeld. 16 young monks carried the 26 meter long and 10 meter wide Tang Ka ofSakyamuni statue to the exhibition platform for exhibition. Half an hour later,they collected it and sent it back to the yangbaqian Temple for collection. Thenthey took out 24 brocade Tang paintings for the four Buddhists to look forwardto. At the same time, they performed Tibetan opera, song and dance. The festivalatmosphere was very strong.

Shenbian Tower: it is said that in the 7th century, Songzanganbu threw thering into the air, and the site of the Jokhang Temple was determined by theplace where the ring fell. The ring fell into Wotang lake, and a white pagodarose from the lake, indicating that a suitable Temple site had been found. Inthe 13th century, Sakya Banzhida built a white tower according to the appearanceof the illusory white tower. Later, the tower was destroyed. Now the main toweris rebuilt to replace the white tower built by Sakya Banzhida.

Eight pharmacists Buddha Hall: the main hall is dedicated to the eightpharmacists who are respected as the God of medicine. When they are sick orpraying for health, believers think that worshiping this Buddhist temple canhelp them get rid of illness and improve their health.

Western China Film and television city is also known as "OrientalHollywood". It is located in Beibao, a suburb of Yinchuan, two kilometers awayfrom Huaxia rare art city. It used to be an abandoned Ming Dynasty castle in thedesert of Western China, surrounded by many places of interest. The following isa collection of tour guide words about Huaxia western film and Television City,welcome to read!

Avalokitesvara: Avalokitesvara is compassionate. His hands and eyes are farfrom meeting the needs of saving all living beings. Therefore, in order toimprove his efficiency in doing good deeds, he has transformed intoAvalokitesvara. It is said that this Guanyin with dry hands and eyes appearedmiraculously in the period of Songzanganbu. Another way of saying is that afterSongzanganbu and his two princesses died, their gods were inhaled into thisBuddha statue. This temple is the most sacred one except Shizun hall.

展开阅读全文

篇13:旅游导游词300字范文

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:旅游,导游,全文共 441 字

+ 加入清单

位于江苏省,昆山市的锦溪古镇,东与上海近邻,西与苏州接壤,距上海虹桥机场60公里,距古镇周庄8公里。

古镇锦溪,因镇内一条彩若锦带的小溪而得名,泽浸环市,街巷依水,古桥联袂,素有“36座桥,72只窑”之美誉。

锦溪自古为文人骚客荟萃之地,西汉名将马援在此练兵;三国辅吴将军张昭墓葬于斯;东晋大画家顾恺之在此隐息;唐朝文学家陆龟蒙晚年的大部分时间在此居住;宋代诗人吴文英,状元卫径,元人马致远,以及明代“江南才子”唐伯虎、祝允明、文征明、沈周等辈相继在此步酬吟唱,为之留下了大量的诗歌文章。

锦溪又为南宋皇妃的香肖玉殒之地。史载,南宋绍兴末年,孝宗赵昚宠妃陈妃病殁,水葬锦溪五保湖上,锦溪因此亦被赵昚皇帝御旨改名长达800余年。

锦溪,2500余年的成名史,诸多的人文胜迹,无数独具明清特色的古建筑群,以及以“中国古砖瓦博物馆”为代表的13家各具特色的民间收藏品博物馆,无不为长三角旅行社团和国内外旅游专家学者推崇备至,而成为了长三角乃至全国各地游客喜欢的探幽、怀古、寻宝和休闲和旅游观光地。

展开阅读全文

篇14:川旅游蒙顶山导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:旅游,导游,全文共 749 字

+ 加入清单

石牌坊之上就是古蒙泉。相传为西汉吴理真种茶汲水之处,又称“甘露井”传说羌江河神之女从此井出入,故又名“龙井”,井侧立有“古蒙泉”和“蒙泉”两碑,均刻于清朝。井后石壁上斗大的“甘露”二字苍劲有力。此井有盖,形如盘龙。在过去年代,历来为逢旱时,虔诚的人们祭祀天神求雨必到之处。

蓬莱阁屹立于灵泉峰上的蓬莱阁可是看日出的好地方。山间云海茫茫,仿佛置身蓬莱仙岛,浮于云涛之中,路过此地的游人,仿佛感觉自己身上也沾了点仙气。

皇茶园因是贡茶的核心区域,长期以来都是神秘的百姓禁地。从地形上看,因周围五峰形似莲花,皇茶园正落于莲心,而成风水宝地。皇茶园内植有七株仙茶,传为西汉甘露大师吴理真植灵茗于此。园的正面大

门前有一刻有二十四座弥勒佛的精美砂岩香炉,为历代采摘贡茶、烧香祭茶所用。园后有石虎巡山护茶图像,体现了皇茶的尊严。

蒙茶仙姑雕像是后人根据蒙茶仙姑和吴理真的爱情故事创作而成。塑像坐落于蒙顶山的最高峰,塑像高5.3米,其雕刻手法和艺术特点体现了中国历史发展最鼎盛的三个朝代女性特点:汉代的头式、唐朝的服饰,现代人的线条和身段。有人对此层赞叹到“千载美赞万断,一尊玉魄永存”。

蒙茶仙姑的雕像的对面是甘露石室。甘露石室又名蒙顶石殿。石门、石柱、石室、石梁,石室为双檐斜山式全石结构建筑,建筑风格甚为独特。相传此屋为吴理真种茶休憩之所,也是神话传说当年吴理真和蒙茶仙姑结庐处,历经历史沧桑,此室仍然保存完好。

红军百丈关战役纪念馆座落于蒙顶之巅。是全面展示红军在川活动的重要展馆。馆内陈列着红军1935年间在百丈关展开重大战役的史料。馆旁有徐向前题词的碑刻——“红军亭”。驻足这些实物和题记面前,四周林木苍翠,遥想红军北上抗日历经之艰难险阻,缅怀革命先辈无私无畏的伟大精神,敬仰中总是使我们的人生价值受到深刻启迪。

展开阅读全文

篇15:扬州旅游景点导游词_江苏导游词_网

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:旅游,导游,全文共 6593 字

+ 加入清单

扬州旅游景点导游词3篇

扬州市景色秀美,城市建筑多古风,至今已有近2520xx年的建城史。下面是第一范文网带来的扬州旅游景点导游词,希望可以帮助到大家。

扬州旅游景点导游词篇一:扬州个园导游词

分峰造石当为扬州叠石的一大特色。个园是这方面的代表。该园建于清嘉庆二十三年(1818)两淮盐总黄至筠于明寿芝园旧址重建。清时为马曰璐兄弟二人别墅,小玲珑山馆,二马是安徽祁门人,虽经营盐业,但雅好书画,尤其不惜重金收藏典籍,家中藏书百橱,积十余万卷,《清史列传.儒林传》谓其“藏书甲大江南北”。家中有丛书楼,觅句廊、看山楼、红药阶、透风透月两明轩,至今旧制尚存,故名仍袭。全祖望曾写《丛书楼记》,称:“百年以来海内聚书之有名者,昆山徐氏、新城王氏、秀水朱氏其尤也,今以马氏昆弟所有,几过之。”

可见其藏书之丰。可贵者马氏并非将典籍深藏秘阁,宁饱蠹虫,不轻易借人,而是编成《丛书楼目录》,方便文友查阅,使书尽其用。诗人卢雅雨,学者惠栋,藏书家赵昱都曾借抄马氏秘籍,而全祖望、厉鹗都曾长期寓此写成了学术专著。如惠栋所赞:“玲珑山馆群疆俦,邱索搜较苦未休。”

黄虽为巨商,但也喜爱文化,人称主人“竹”,自号“个园”,以号作为园名。

该园据说出自石涛的手笔,他一生多游历名山大川,“搜尽奇峰打草稿”,使之在个园设计中取材自然,却又敢破常格,因而以四季假山汇于一园的独特叠石艺术闻名遐迩。

未入园门,只见修石依门,筱竹劲挺,两旁花台上石笋如春笋破土,缕缕阳光把稀疏竹影映射在园门的墙上,形成“个”字形的花纹图案,烘托着园门正中的“个园”匾额,微风乍起,枝叶摇曳,只见墙上“个”字形的花饰不断移动变换,“月映竹成千个字”(袁枚),你会不自觉地叹出“活了”!

过春景,首先映入眼帘的是夏山,全是用太湖石叠成,秀石剔透,夭矫玲珑。步入曲桥,两旁奇石有的如玉鹤独立,形态自若;有的似犀牛望月,憨态可掬。抬头看,谷口上飞石外挑,恰如喜雀登梅,笑迎远客;远处眺,山顶上群猴戏闹,乐不可支。佳景俏石,使人目不暇接。过曲桥入洞谷,洞谷如屋,深邃幽静,左登右攀,境界各殊。山涧石缝中,广玉兰盘根错节;窗前阶下,雨打芭蕉玉立亭亭。人行其间,只见浓荫披洒,绿影丛丛,真是眉须皆碧了。

秋山最富画意,山由悬岩峭壁的安徽黄石堆就,其石有的颜色赭黄,有的赤红如染,其势如刀劈斧削,险峻摩空,山隙间丹枫斜伸,曲干虬枝与嶙峋山势浑然天成;山顶翼然飞亭,登峰远眺,群峰低昂脚下,烟岚飘隐其中,虽是咫尺之图却有百千里之景的磅礴气势。

如果夏景是以清新柔美的曲线的太湖石表现秀雅恬静的意境,那么秋景则以黄山石粗犷豪放的的直线表现雄伟阔大的壮观。一具北方山岭之雄,一兼南方山水之秀,峻美、秀美风格迥异,却又在咫尺之内巧以楼前立体长廊相连,浑然一体而不突兀,和谐统一极富画意诗情。

从黄石东峰步石而下,过“透风漏月”厅,是用宣石堆起的冬景。宣石中含有石英,迎光闪闪发亮,背光皑皑露白,无论近看远观,假山上似覆盖一层未消的残雪,散发着逼人的寒气。山畔池旁,冬梅点点,疏影横斜,暗香浮动,“霜高梅孕一身花”(袁枚),真是“春夏秋冬山光异趣,风晴雨露竹影多姿”。

有人说景石四标准:“透、漏、险、瘦”,似乎已成定论。不!这不过是一般的叠石技巧,像个园这样分峰造石,构成四季假山,游园一周,似游一年,已见构园者的不同殊俗;更可贵者,这春夏秋冬都不是孤立的个体截然分开,而是浑然天成。你看冬景虽给人以积雪未消的凛冽之感,但靠春景的西墙却开了两个圆形漏窗,只见枝枝翠竹过墙来,又给人们“严冬过尽绽春蕾”的深远意境。整个园景犹如一幅构制巨大的画卷,路随景转,景随路换,叠山之外,园中又因势散散落落布置一些厅馆楼台、石桥小院,配上联对匾额,更有鸟啭莺啼、蜂舞蝶恋,恰到好处,点到人心,构成美的和谐。

扬州旅游景点导游词篇二:扬州何园导游词

该园艺清光绪年间任过湖北汉黄道台、江汉关监督(有资料还说他曾任清政府驻法国公使)何芷(舟刀)所造,俗称“何园”。因主人附庸风雅,从陶渊明“倚南窗以寄傲”、“登东皋以舒啸”取意,为“寄啸山庄”。

园分三部分,南部为住宅部分,前后三进,第一进为楠木大厅,二、三进为二层楼房,每进皆为七开间。楠木厅为主人会客之用,此厅极富层次,顶部为单檐歇山,中间三间略高,两旁两间略低,形成中高边低的两个层次。而从下部看,中间三间向前伸出两米,旁边两间自然置于后部,立面上又形成中前边后的两个层次。厅内厅外装饰极其富丽,外檐柱之间镶嵌大型木雕月牙门九个,雕刻冰纹如意图案,雀替是牡丹花的花篮,屋内窗隔全部使用梅花,冰纹镶嵌而成。

除楠木厅外,后面两进皆为双层楼房,屋宇宽敞,规模宏大,每进之间皆列小院,小院中略置花台,配以树木,以少量山石花草点景,显得幽静又富有生气。总之南部建筑总体布局严整,基本是多进四合院式建筑,是研究清代扬州大型民宅的活标本。

园的北部即为花园,分东西两部分。一入东部,即感到构园者身手不凡,构园强调有山有水,园以山奇,山因水活,可此处一无山二无水,但是当你进园时,先见辅景,南面是一畦牡丹芍药圃,北面湖石贴壁山林,那山林皆为太湖石堆就,紧贴着墙壁,又高过墙头,山林延北壁逶迤西去,折向东壁,再西折向北,直通回廊复道,共有60余米,好似一石头的屏嶂,不仅将墙外诸多低矮民宅遮掩,而贴壁山林本身时起时伏,在东北接踵处的峰巅,有一山亭点缀其间,假山的窦穴、曲洞、石室、山房皆能上下沟通,给人以山外有山,楼外有楼的深远意境。此园中多处使用此种包镶之法,不仅用材节省,而且廓大了空间,使虚实结合,景有尽而意无穷,实为构园者处理特定地形的生花妙笔。

水的安排更为奇巧,何园为旱园,旱园水做常法都是挖一水塘,点缀些山石,沾点水气而已。而何园构园者从一开始就另辟蹊径,在进园处贴壁山林前,是一湾曲水,池旁湖石或如峭壁凌空,或如矶石俯瞰,池内碧水中游鱼怡然,山上葛藤倒悬,更有山色楼台倩影映水,你会不自觉地叹道:“活了!”更有趣者,前园的牡丹厅房安排船厅,看着这船形的厅堂,人们仿佛已到湖边,再看厅下,以鹅卵石和小瓦铺成的水的波浪纹,起伏有致,似见波光粼粼,似听裂岸涛声,此时你抬头看那楹联,“月作主人梅作客,花为四壁船为家”,大概你顿时会忘却这是一个旱园,而会疑为在湖滨漫步,舫内荡桨。定会惊叹构园者能在东园的山水楼阁中,居然使之无水而有水意,无山都有山情。

如果说东园是何园的序幕,当你到西园时才看到何园的主体,楼台的豪华,层次的深密,复道廊的逶迤曲折,山石的深遽空灵,在园林中确是独树一帜。西园楼台极富层次,低层有池中的水亭;中层有蝴蝶厅、桂花厅、望月楼;高层还有山石凌空。主体建筑蝴蝶厅是上下两层的七楹楼房,中间三间稍突,两侧两间稍敛,崇楼杰阁的歇山顶四角昂翘,如蝴蝶振翅起舞。一个个厅堂都装扮得极为富丽,可贵的是这些楼台虽为单体,但以立体复道廊周接。部分游廊为复廊(一条廊中间用墙分隔为二),把园巧妙地分成东西两部。构园者知道,此园外景虽不可借,但园内景可以互借,因此在廊的上部开漏窗,有的用水磨花窗作为分隔,有的直接开成空心窗洞,有折窗形、花瓶形、梅朵形、海棠形,廊壁间还镶嵌颜真卿《三表法帖》,王羲之《十七贴》等诗条石,使串廊本身就极富美感。

更值得称道的以花窗为分隔,既可引进外景,又可泄出内景,自然加深了园林的层次,增加了园林内部环境气氛的曲折变化,在各景之间相互呼应,相互因借中创造出更美的景色画面和游览情趣来,这是“妙在因借”的活用。 西园的山峰是全园的最高处,主峰以太湖石堆就,造园者在湖池旁采用点石之法,绕湖池一周,高低错落,曲折有致地以湖石围岸,在水亭旁又以湖石构成的曲桥以通亭阁,而在西南角则堆石成峰,有险壁、有悬崖、有奇峰、有幽岩,或如一人,或似一物,或象群猴戏闹,或如雄鹰高踞。底部还有梅花三洞,互相串连、碧水贯穿其中,远远望去,显得幽深清冷。此处构山极为适宜,因此处是园的边缘,仅一墙之隔即为园外,而游赏者看着高耸的山石,定会产生“正人万山圈子里,一山过后一山拦”之感。这就增加了景深,开拓了意境。且山极空灵,上有盘山曲道,下有空谷勾连,既可沿山道仔细玩味山石奇趣,又可登山顶俯视全园美景,还可在山谷中纳凉品茗,叙谈话旧。

扬州旅游景点导游词篇三:扬州大明寺导游词

大明寺位于扬州西北郊的蜀冈之上。它既是一座佛叫庙宇,也是一方风景名胜,由大雄宝殿、平远楼、平山堂、御园、鉴真纪念堂、栖灵塔、天下第五泉等组成。

大明寺殿内迎面坐着释迦牟尼等三尊大佛;背面为海岛,上有观音脚踏鳌头的立像。殿内东西两侧分列着十八罗汉,这里常年香烟缭绕,经声不断,每年元旦前夕,常有日本客人来此撞钟,以求幸福。

栖灵塔

西隋朝时,隋文帝杨坚笃信佛教,仁寿元年(601)他过生日,曾下诏在全国建立三十座供养佛舍利的塔,扬州栖灵塔,便是其中之一,唐代大诗人李白曾登临此塔,赞叹道:“宝塔凌苍苍,登攀览四荒”,称赞宝塔气势磅礴。

白居易、刘禹锡同游该塔,两人同龄,都是55岁的人了,但精神很好,兴致很高,在扬州玩了半个月,登栖灵塔是他们这次游览的高潮,白居易写诗道:“半月腾腾在广陵,何楼何塔不同登。共怜筋力尤堪任,上到栖灵第九层”。刘禹锡写诗道:“步步相携不觉难,九层云外倚阑干。忽然笑语半天上,无数游人举眼看”。

他们是以登上栖灵塔为自豪的,现在该塔修复,塔身方形,总高度为70米,共9层。塔为仿唐式塔,东西南北每面四柱三间,一门二窗,平座腰檐,出檐深远,屋面平坡,腰鼓形柱,直棂形窗。塔雄踞蜀岗之上,气势雄伟,古朴典雅,远观似孤峰耸秀,矗入云霄;登临则眼界顿开,胸襟旷达。

鉴真纪念堂

扬州鉴真纪念堂是为纪念唐朝律学高僧鉴真而建。鉴真是当时淮南地区极有名望的佛教首领,他拜唐代律宗祖师道岸为师,受请东渡日本传法,于奈良东大寺设坛传戒,又创建唐招提寺,成为日本律宗初祖。鉴真是友好使者,他曾六次东渡,历时十年,虽双目失明而矢志不渝,在日十年不仅辛勤传法,而且把唐代绘画、书法、雕塑、医药、工艺、印刷、建筑等成就的文化带至日本,实际上是一僧团形式的文化代表团。他使魏晋以来中日两国人民互相友好的夙愿和以圆满的实现。1963年鉴真圆寂1200周年,中日双方商定,举行隆重的纪念仪式,我佛教协会主席赵朴初和日本佛教首领大谷莹润分别代表两国鉴真纪念委员会,商定在此建造纪念堂,1973年动工,1974年竣工。

纪念堂由我国著名建筑专家梁思成先生设计,他接受任务后专程赴日,参观奈良唐招提寺和日本其他一些古建筑,回国后,又对我唐代庙宇建造风格进行研究,精心设计这座纪念堂,体现了1963年中日两国商定的精神:不仅从意义上,而且建筑物本身也要成为中日友好的象征。纪念堂分为两组,一组为四松堂构成的清式四合院,南为纪念馆,北为门厅,由游廊周接,天井内有四棵古松,廊悬云板、木鱼,精舍巧建,清幽雅洁。另一组为仿唐式四合院,由纪念碑亭、纪念堂,再由超手游廊将两建筑周接,园内植佳兰芳卉,其中樱花为1980年鉴真大师像回故里探亲时,日本奈良唐招提寺森本孝顺长老所赠。这两组纪念堂一为清式,一为唐式,分之为二,但同处一条中轴线上,又合之为一。

纪念碑是梁思成一夜之间设计而成的,他设计成功后,高兴地告诉陈从周教授,说是我国传统的纪念碑以竖碑为多,碑面光滑,天花饰边框,而鉴真纪念碑采用横式,周围边框突出,中间阴文镌字,正面为郭沫若题“唐鉴真大和尚纪念碑”,背面刻赵朴初在纪念堂奠基典礼上写的文章。这就打破传统格局,在传统基础上创新,有了时代感。底座的花饰采用莲花座作底,莲花座托碑,因莲花独具神圣,“出污泥而不染,濯清涟而不妖,”中空外直,不枝不蔓,且莲的丝长(思长),象征佛教思想天下众生,所以莲花一直成为佛教的象征。莲花座之上有卷叶草为主题的纹样花饰,原来梁思成在快设计完毕时感到“唐”这个字不好体现,陈从周立刻提议用该草为纹饰,因其是唐朝特有的草,以象征鉴真生活的年代。正堂完全仿照日本招提寺主体建筑金堂样式,只是型制由七楹变为五楹,金堂是鉴真当年亲自设计,保持了中国盛唐的建筑风格,又揉和了日本当时建筑的特点,现在纪念堂又仿照金堂,其用意当然是体现中日文化互相交融的特点。

纪念堂座北朝南,面阔五间,进深四间,四周高大的台基上粗可两人合抱的檐柱,柱为腰鼓状,柱头斗拱三重,线条浑圆飞动,正殿中央坐像为鉴真干漆夹像,是我市雕塑艺术家刘豫按照日本招提寺“模大和尚之影”而造,结跏趺坐,合闭双目,神态安祥。殿前石灯笼是鉴真大师象回故里时,现招提寺住持森木孝顺长老所赠,已经十多年,长明不灭,站在灯前,不由使我们想起郭沫若先生对鉴真的赞誉:“鉴真盲目航东海,一片精诚照太清。舍己为人传道艺,唐风洋溢奈良城”。

平山堂

平山堂是游目骋怀的好地方。堂前古藤错节,芭蕉肥美,通堂式的敞厅之上,“平山堂”三个大字的匾额高悬,这是名闻遐迩的宋代著名政治家、文学家欧阳修贬谪扬州太守时所建。可敬的是欧公不为世俗所羁,一到扬州,就爱上了蜀岗,于是在此建堂。史载,每到暑天,公余之暇,他常携朋友来此饮酒赋诗,他们饮酒方式颇为特别,常叫从人去不远处的邵伯湖取荷花千余朵,分插百许盆,放在客人之间,然后让歌*取一花传客,依次摘其瓣,谁轮到最后一片则饮酒一杯,赋诗一首,往往到夜,载月而归,这就是当时的击鼓传花。如今悬在堂上的“坐花载月”、“风流宛在”的匾额正是追怀欧公的轶事。欧阳修最爱莲花,其后调任安徽阜阳,到任第二天,他就来到该城的西湖之滨,见湖面开阔,但杂草丛生,于是遍植瑞莲和黄杨,使西湖顿改旧观,夏日时接天莲叶,映日荷花,于是他写诗道:“菡萏香清画舸浮,使君不复忆扬州。都将二十四桥月,换得西湖十顷秋。”可见他是按照扬州瘦西湖的景致安排阜阳的山水。堂前朱漆红柱上的楹联:“过江诸山到此堂下,太守之宴与众宾欢”,是清太守伊秉绶所作,上联以山喻人,显现当年高朋慕名而至,谈古论今的盛景;下联借欧公《醉翁亭记》中句,表现欧公无法施展抱负的郁闷和乐观自适的落宕情怀。造句既佳,书法古朴,为平山堂楹联之冠。

天下第五泉

扬州人爱喝茶。喝茶先得种茶。扬州种茶历史悠久。

五代毛文锡《茶谱》中称“扬州禅智寺,隋之故宫,寺旁蜀岗有茶园,其茶甘香,味如蒙顶。”(蒙顶,是四川峨嵋蒙山之顶,山顶之茶是唐珍品,白居易曾作诗云“扬子江中水,蒙山顶上茶”)。当时蜀岗茶还作为贡品进贡,至今蜀岗有茶树五百亩,其茶以芽尖鲜嫩,条索紧密,汤色明亮,清香浓重为宇内称道。扬州不仅茶叶好,而且讲究泡制,首先是水,最好的冲茶水当为五泉水。唐代状元张又新写《煎茶水记》,说唐代宗时李秀卿出任湖州刺史路经维扬,逢陆羽,李早闻陆之大名,十分倾慕,相聚甚欢。当他们的船泊于扬子江边准备吃饭时,李秀卿说,“陆君善于别茶天下闻名,而扬子江南零水又殊绝,难得今日二妙千载一遇,岂能错过?”陆羽欣然应允,于是李秀卿令谨慎可靠的军士携瓶操舟,深入扬子江南零取水,陆羽准备好茶具相候。不一会,水取来了,陆羽以杓扬其水,说:“这是扬子江中水不假,但不是南零水,而是近岸之水。”军士说“我划船深入,而且有百人做证”。陆羽不言语,让他端起盆,把水倒入另一盆中,倒及一半时,又以杓扬之,说“以下都是南零水了”。兵士惊吓不已,跪地请罪。原来他最初确实是在南零取的水,可惜近岸时,舟荡水泼了一半,于是就近以江水加满。李秀卿和宾客都大为惊叹,恳请陆羽口授天下之水的优劣,陆羽说:扬子江江南零水第七,惠山水第二,虎丘水第五,丹阳水第十一,扬州大明寺水第十二。陆羽之后的刘伯刍也是位学识渊博者,把江淮最宜于烹茶的水分为七等,扬子江南零水第一,无锡惠山寺石水第二,苏州虎丘寺石水第三,丹阳县观音寺水第四,吴淞江水第六,淮水最下第七。 扬州蜀岗中峰大明寺水名列第五。北宋欧阳修守扬州时,曾品尝该泉水,并在井上建“美泉亭”,还撰《大明寺泉水记》,称赞泉水之美。苏东坡守扬州时曾记道:“大明寺塔院西廊井与下院蜀井的水,以塔院为胜。”真是:从来名士能评水,自古高僧爱斗茶。过去此处一直有塔井和下院井之说,明代大明寺僧沧溟曾掘地得井,嘉靖中叶,巡盐御史徐九皋书“第五泉”三字,青石红字,字形丰腴壮丽,人称此为下院井。水岛上一井,是乾隆二年汪应庚开凿山池种莲花而得,并于井上建环亭,著名书法家,吏部王澍书“天下第五泉”。

展开阅读全文

篇16:香港旅游景点介绍导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:旅游,导游,全文共 1111 字

+ 加入清单

欢迎各位游览世界自然遗产地(20___年7月8日,在加拿大魁北克召开的第32届世界遗产大会将三清山列入《世界遗产名录》,三清山成为中国第七个、江西第一个世界自然遗产。)、世界地质公园(20___年9月21日凌晨2点,在葡萄牙阿洛卡召开的第11届世界地质公园大会上,作为我国20___年度唯一的申报单位,三清山被联合国教科文组织正式列入世界地质公园名录,成为我国第27处世界地质公园)、国家级5A级风景名胜区(20___年9月6日)三清山!

三清山具体详尽的位置是,位于上饶市玉山县紫湖镇、怀玉乡、南山乡和德兴市坂大乡范围内。三清山金沙索道位于玉山县紫湖镇以北三清山金沙村(即东部服务区),三清山南山索道位于玉山县南山乡东坳村外双溪(即南部服务区)。三清山东距浙江衢州90公里,南距福建武夷山市115公里,西距上饶市78公里,北距安徽黄山市263公里。景区总面积229平方公里,中心景区71平方公里。为什么称之为三清山呢?“三清”是中国道教尊奉的三位最高神王——玉清、上清、太清。道书上说:“上处玉京为神王之宗”,也就是说玉京是他们住在的地方。三清山的主峰就是玉京,海拔1816.9米。玉京、玉虚、玉华三峰鼎立,就象是道教的三位鼻祖,三清山因此而得名。自从1600多年前葛洪首先在三清山结庐炼丹以来,它就成为道教名山。三清宫有副对联:“清绝尘嚣天下无双福地;高凌云汉江南第一仙峰”,说的就是三清山在道教中的特殊地位。

三清山纵横229平方公里,东险西奇,北秀南绝。目前已开发的景观有500多处,奇峰怪石、古树名花、流泉飞瀑、云海雾涛被称为是三清山景观的“四绝”

三清山又以其独特的地理地质在20___年被评为世界自然遗产地,它被国际专家称为“世界花岗岩微地貌的天然博物馆”。这种奇特而宝贵的地质地貌形成的历史十分漫长,在过去的14亿年中,三清山经历了沧海桑田的变化。它先后经受过三次大海浸,并有两次沉入海底达五、六亿年。由于海底火山的作用和一亿八千万年前侏罗纪晚期以及以后发生的喜马拉雅造山运动,使得山体不断抬高,断层密布,呈垂直状态的花岗岩体又长期受风化侵蚀,加上重力崩解作用,最终造就了今日三清山奇峰参天、幽谷千丈的山岳奇观。三清山的花岗岩峰林微地貌形态类型完备,可以说它记录了地貌的演化过程,比如宏观的地貌演化系列是从“峰峦——峰墙——峰丛——石林——峰柱——石锥”,再加上“岩壁、峰谷和造型石”,这9种地貌,三清山都能看到。在核心景区就有奇峰48座,造型石89处,景物、景观384处,其中,巨蟒出山和司春女神两处,更是世所罕见,美国国家公园基金会主席保罗先生看到以后惊呼:三清山是世界上为数极少的精品之一,是全人类的瑰宝。

展开阅读全文

篇17:江苏旅游美景导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:旅游,导游,全文共 1061 字

+ 加入清单

拙政园始建于明正德四年(1509),为明代弘治进士、御史王献臣弃官回乡后,在唐代陆龟蒙宅地和元代大弘寺旧址处拓建而成。取晋代文学家潘岳《闲居赋》中“筑室种树,逍遥自得……灌园鬻蔬,以供朝夕之膳,……此亦拙者之为政也”句意,将此园命名为拙政园。王献臣在建园之期,曾请吴门画派的代表人物文征明为其设计蓝图,形成以水为主,疏朗平淡,近乎自然风景的园林。王献臣死后,其子一夜豪赌,将园输给徐氏,其子孙后亦衰落。明崇祯四年(1631)园东部归侍郎王心一,名“归田园居”。

园中部和西部,主人更换频繁,乾隆初,中部复园归太守蒋棨所有。咸丰十年(1860)太平军进驻苏州,拙政园为忠王府,相传忠王李秀成以中部见山楼为其治事之所。光绪三年(1877)西部归富商张履谦,名“补园”。解放后,在党和政府的关心下,进行抢修,一代名园得到了保护,并于1952年正式对外开放中、西部部分,1960年东部整修完毕,东、西、中三部分完整开放,1961年3月4日列入首批全国重点文物保护单位。1997年12月4日,被联合国教科文组织列入世界文化遗产名录。

拙政园位于苏州市东北街178号,占地面积520xx平方米,全园分东、中、西、住宅四部份。住宅是典型的苏州民居,现布置为园林博物馆展厅。东部明快开朗,以平冈远山、松林草坪、竹坞曲水为主。主要景点有:兰雪堂、缀云峰、芙蓉榭、天泉亭、秫香馆等。中部为拙政园精华所在,池水面积占1/3,以水为主,池广树茂,景色自然,临水布置了形体不一、高低错落的建筑,主次分明。主要景点有:远香堂、香洲、荷风四面亭、见山楼、小飞虹、枇杷园等。西部主体建筑为靠近住宅一侧的卅六鸳鸯馆,水池呈曲尺形,其特点为台馆分峙、回廊起伏,水波倒影,别有情趣,装饰华丽精美。主要景点有:卅六鸳鸯馆、倒影楼、与谁同坐轩、水廊等。

拙政园是苏州四大名园之一,同时和苏州留园、北京颐和园、热河避暑山庄并称为“中国四大名园”1961年被列为全国重点文物保护单位,1997年,与苏州留园、苏州网师园、苏州环秀山庄一起被联合国教科文组织列入世界文化遗产名录。

苏州拙政园始建于明代正德四年(1520xx年)。御史王献臣因官场失意而还乡,以大弘寺址拓建为园,拙政园的园名是根据西晋潘岳的《闲居赋》中的“此亦拙者之为政也”之句缩写而成的。

“拙”实指不善在官场中周旋之意,是陶潜“守拙归田园”中的“拙”全园约五分之三为水,足可表现园主这种江湖之志。恽格在题他所作的拙政园图时,写出了园景所寓的主题:“秋水长林,致有爽气。独坐南轩,望隔岸横岗……使人悠然濠濮间趣。”

展开阅读全文

篇18:江苏旅游导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:旅游,导游,全文共 727 字

+ 加入清单

珍珠的英文名称为Pearl,是由拉丁文Pernulo演化而来的。早在远古时期,原始人类在海边觅食时,就发现了具有彩色晕光的洁白珍珠,并被它的晶莹瑰丽所吸引,从那时起珍珠就成了人们喜爱的饰物,并流传至今。珍珠是一种古老的有机宝石,产在珍珠贝类和珠母贝类软体动物体内,由于内分泌作用而生成的含碳酸钙的矿物(文石)珠粒,是由大量微小的文石晶体集合而成的。珍珠的化学组成为: CaCO391.6%、H2O和有机质各4%、其它0.4%。珍珠的形状多种多样,有圆形、梨形、蛋形、泪滴形、钮扣形和任意形,其中以圆形为佳。非均质体。

颜色有白色、 粉红色、淡黄色、淡绿色、淡蓝色、褐色、淡紫色、黑色等,以白色为主。白色条痕。具典型的珍珠光泽,光泽柔和且带有虹晕色彩。透明至半透明。折光率1.530-1.686,双折射率0.156。无色散现象。硬度2.5-4.5。天然淡水珍珠的密度一般为2.66-2.78g/cm3,因产地不同而有差异。无解理。韧性较好。在短波紫外光下珍珠显白色、淡黄色、淡绿色、蓝色荧光,黑色珍珠发淡红 色荧光;_射线下有淡黄白色的荧光。遇盐酸起泡。

珍珠以它的温馨,雅洁,瑰丽,一向为人们钟爱,被誉为珠宝皇后。珍珠的成分是含 有机制的碳酸钙, 化学稳定性差,可溶于酸,碱中,日常生活中不适宜接触香水,油,盐,酒精,发乳,醋和脏物; 更不能接触香蕉水等有机溶剂;夏天人体流汗多,也不宜戴珍珠项链,不用时要用高级中性肥皂或洗洁精轻轻洗涤清洁,然后晾干,不可在太阳下暴晒或烘烤;收藏时不能与樟脑丸放在一起,也不要长期 放在银行的保险库内。珍珠的硬度较低。佩戴久了的白色珍珠会泛黄,使光泽变差,可用1%-1.5%双 氧水漂白,要注意不可漂过了头,否则会失去光泽。

展开阅读全文

篇19:炎帝陵英语导游词

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:导游,全文共 7625 字

+ 加入清单

Dear tourists

Hello everyone! Welcome to Yan Emperor Mausoleum.

Yandi mausoleum is one of the world-famous Three mausoleums of the firstancestors. It is located in xiluyuanpi, Yanling County, Hunan Province. Themausoleum area is 5 square kilometers. It is a popular place for worshippingancestors and sightseeing for the Chinese people at home and abroad.

Emperor Yan Shennong, the founder of Chinese farming culture, made greatcontributions to the rise and development of the Chinese nation. Emperor Yan wasborn in Suizhou, Hubei Province, and grew up in Jiangshui, Baoji. His name wasJiang Shinian. In his later years, he visited the south, observed the situationof the people, and publicized medical treatment for the people. Due to eatingheartbroken grass by mistake, luyuanpi, Yanling County, was "buried at the endof Changsha Tea Town". According to historical records, there was an imperialmausoleum before the Han Dynasty, which was worshipped in Yichang in the TangDynasty. In 967 ad, Emperor Taizu of the Song Dynasty ascended the throne anddreamed of Emperor Yan at night. So he found the imperial mausoleum in luyuanpi,where he "erected a temple in front of the mausoleum and worshiped it with aportrait". By the end of the Qing Dynasty, the emperors of all dynasties offeredsacrifices to Emperor Yans Mausoleum more than 200 times. After more than 1030years and more than 20 major repairs, the main hall and Xingli Pavilion of YanEmperors Mausoleum were all burnt down in the Spring Festival of 1954 due tothe fire of pilgrims.

The main hall of Yan Emperors mausoleum was renovated in 1986 and listedas a key cultural relic protection unit in 1996.

炎帝陵英语导游词3

Ladies and gentlemen: hello and welcome to Yan Emperor Mausoleum.

Yan Emperors mausoleum is one of the world-famous Three mausoleums of thefirst ancestors. It is also a popular place for the Chinese people to worshiptheir ancestors and for sightseeing at home and abroad.

Emperor Yan Shennong was the founder of Chinese farming culture. He madegreat contributions to the rise and reproduction of the Chinese nation.

Dear tourists, we are now in the sacrificial square, where ancestor worshipis generally held. What we are seeing now is the main building Shennong hall.Shennong hall imitates the ancient architecture of Qing Dynasty, with doubleeaves resting on the top of the mountain. It looks very similar to thearchitectural features of the Forbidden City in Beijing.

Well, what we see now is the eight great achievements of Shennong of YanEmperor. The first great achievement of Shennong is "managing hemp for cloth andmaking clothes", which makes human society take a significant step towards thedevelopment of civilization. What we see now is the second great achievement:"the sun is the market, opening up the market for the first time". Shennongadvocates trading and exchanging needed goods to meet the needs of peoples lifeand production. "The string wood is an arc, and each tree is a arrow", whichrefers to the bow and arrow created by Shennong, which improved the huntingtools and productivity; the fourth great achievement is "starting to make LeiLei, teaching the people to cultivate". In order to facilitate planting andimprove efficiency, Shennong invented the early farm tools, and taught everyoneto cultivate, thus solving the great event of "food for the people"; "Taste allkinds of herbs and invent medicine" is his fifth great achievement. In order toremember this great achievement, later generations called the first medical bookin the history of Chinese medicine "Shennongs herbal classic"; this is "makingpottery as utensils and making Jin axes". He made the earliest pottery andgreatly improved the living conditions of human beings; What we can see here isthe seventh great achievement of "cutting the tongs into Qin and connecting thewires into strings". After the improvement of the material life of theancestors, they had a strong pursuit of spiritual life. In labor practice, theyinvented the five stringed Qin, also known as Shennong Qin; The last greatachievement is "building houses and living in Pavilions". The construction ofMingtang originates from bird nests. Birds fly out to look for food in thedaytime and return to their nests to rest in the evening. Shennong thought: ifpeople have such a fixed "nest", they can work at sunrise and rest at sunset,and they are no longer drilling holes. We can learn from the eight meritoriousfigures that Emperor Yans inventions are closely related to our lives.

Well, the main hall of Yan Emperors mausoleum is divided into five parts.The first part is the Meridian Gate. Through the Meridian Gate, you can see thistall white jade tablet of Han Dynasty, which is engraved with three bigcharacters "Yan Emperors Mausoleum". This is the inscription of Yan EmperorsMausoleum by President Jiang Zemin on September 4, 1993. On the left side of thestone tablet lies a beautiful and gentle deer, and on the right side stands aneagle spreading its wings to fly. These are the other two mothers of thelegendary Emperor Yan. The second entrance is the salute Pavilion. Zhou Peiyuan,vice chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese peoples PoliticalConsultative Conference (CPPCC), wrote the plaque "the ancestor of the nation,shines on the world" hanging above the Xingli Pavilion. Were now in the mainhall. The main hall is the tallest building of Yan Emperors mausoleum. Acouplet is hung on the two big stone pillars: "making Leifu to lay thefoundation of agriculture and industry, tasting a hundred herbs to open aprecedent of medicine". This couplet summarizes the three most importantachievements of Yan Emperor in his life. A horizontal plaque is also hung on thefront door of the hall: "the descendants of the Yellow River, do not forget theancestors", which was inscribed by Comrade Chen Yun at the age of 83. The mainhall is the site of the statue of Emperor Yan. You see, laozong Duan is sittingon the magnificent altar with a kind face and a smile. He holds a bunch of ricein his left hand and two Ganoderma lucidum in his right hand. Between his legsis a bamboo basket filled with herbs he picked by himself. This is exactly theembodiment of Yan Emperors three great achievements in laying the foundation ofagriculture and industry and making a precedent in medicine. Now we have reachedthe fourth entrance - Tomb Pavilion. On the white jade stele, there are sevencharacters: "Tomb of Emperor Yan Shennong". You may ask: why is Emperor Yan alsocalled Shennong? Because Emperor Yan began to make Leifu, which is a kind ofprimitive agricultural tool. He taught people to plant grain and eat it, so itis called Shennong. He is the founder of Chinas agricultural culture, listed asthe three emperors and five emperors in ancient China, and called the emperor ofagriculture. For thousands of years, China has built its country by agriculture.The monument was inscribed by Hu Yaobang, then general secretary of the CPCCentral Committee, on May 15, 1985, for Shennong, Emperor Yan. Behind this isthe mausoleum of Emperor Yan Shennong. Our ancestors, Emperor Yan Shennong, havebeen resting here for thousands of years. OK, next, lets go to the imperialstele garden. Every time the emperors of past dynasties finished their ancestorworship, they would carve a royal stele as a memorial. Well, thats all fortodays visit. Emperor Yans pioneering, innovative and selfless spirit is thefoothold of the Chinese nation. Through the inheritance and development ofcountless ancestors, it has developed into todays national spirit of hard workand self-improvement of the Chinese nation.

Thank you!

展开阅读全文

篇20:张家口旅游导游词范文_导游词范文_网

范文类型:导游词,适用行业岗位:旅游,导游,全文共 2722 字

+ 加入清单

张家口旅游导游词范文

春秋战国时张家口北为匈奴与东胡居住地,南部分属燕国、代国。下面第一范文网小编为大家带来了张家口旅游导游词范文,希望对你有所帮助!

张家口历史沿革导游词

各位旅客朋友们:

大家好!

远古时期,黄帝、炎帝、蚩尤“邑于涿鹿之阿,合符釜山”。

春秋战国时张家口北为匈奴与东胡居住地,南部分属燕国、代国。

秦时南部改属代郡、北部属上谷郡。

汉时大部分属幽州地界,小部分属乌桓、匈奴、鲜卑。

隋时东为涿郡,西属雁门郡。唐时北属突厥地,桑干都督府,南多属河北道妫州、新州,少属河东道蔚州。

北宋时张家口市皆属辽之西京道。

南宋时皆属金之西京路。

元时张家口市皆属中书省。

明时张家口市除蔚县一带属于山西大同府外,其它皆属京师(治顺天府,北京市)。

清时北属口北三厅(多伦诺尔厅、独石口厅、张家口厅),南属宣化府(治今宣化)。

民国二年(1920xx年),属直隶省察哈尔特别区兴和道和口北道。

民国十七年(1920xx年),设察哈尔省,张家口为省会。抗日战争时期,张家口市多个县成立抗日民主政府,直到抗日战争胜利后,重设察哈尔省建制。

1952年11月,察哈尔省建制撤销,察南、察北两专区合并后称张家口专区,划归河北省,张家口市为专区治所,张家口、宣化两市划属河北省。

1958年5月,张家口市改属张家口专区。

1959年5月,撤销张家口专区,所辖各县划归张家口市。

1961年5月,复置张家口专区,张家口市及所属各县隶属之。

1967年12月,张家口专区改称张家口地区,辖张家口市,县属不变。

1983年11月,张家口市改为河北省省辖市。

1989年12月,张家口市撤销茶坊区、庞家堡区。

1992年,经河北省政府批准,张家口市成立高新技术产业开发区(简称“高新区”),1993年7月1日,张家口地、市合并,称张家口市,实行市管县体制。

20xx年3月,察北牧场、沽源牧场由河北省农垦局划属张家口市,改为察北管理区、塞北管理区。

20xx年4月,市委,市政府将高新区和南新区合并为高新区。

20xx年3月22日,经市委、市政府批准,张家口市产业集聚区成立。

20xx年7月,国务院批复同意设立河北省张家口可再生能源示范区。

张家口地理环境导游词

各位旅客朋友们:

大家好!

张家口位于东经113°50′~116°30′,北纬39°30′~42°10′。东靠河北省承德市,东南毗连北京市,南邻河北省保定市,西、西南与山西省接壤,北、西北与内蒙古自治区交界,张家口市南北长289.2千米,东西宽216.2千米,总面积3.68万平方千米。

张家口市地势西北高、东南低,阴山山脉横贯中部,将张家口市划分为坝上、坝下两大部分。境内洋河、桑干河横贯张家口市东西,汇入官厅水库。张家口市属内蒙—大兴安岭褶皱系和中朝准地台两个Ⅰ级构造单元。内蒙—大兴安岭褶皱系是一个自元古代至古生代末长期发育的地槽区,仅在康保北分布,范围极小,地层零星出露。中朝准地台构造发展过程可明显地划分为3大阶段,反映出地壳呈活跃—稳定—活跃的发展演化规律。张家口市主要有深断裂2条,大断裂7条。岩浆岩比较发育,分布面积大,岩石种类较齐全。岩浆岩共有9个旋回,每个旋回都以喷出岩开始,以中深层侵入岩结束。超基性、基性、中性、碱性及酸性岩都有,岩基、岩脉、岩株、岩墙、岩被各种产状齐全。

张家口市地层除缺失下古生界上奥陶系、上古生界志留系、泥盆系、石炭系、上二叠系和中生界三叠系、上白垩系以外,由太古界至新生界地层皆有出露,总厚度达35978~51866米。张家口市出露的地层中包括的岩石种类也很齐全,不仅有太古界的变质岩,元古界、古生界和新生界的沉积岩,还有侵入体周围的接触变质岩和局部的动力变质岩,以及超变质作用形成的混合岩。岩浆岩主要是中生代、新生代喷出岩和吕梁期、海西期、燕山期花岗岩以及不同岩性的岩脉。

张家口市属温带大陆性季风气候。其气候特点是:一年四季分明,冬季寒冷而漫长;春季干燥多风沙;夏季炎热短促降水集中;秋季晴朗冷暖适中。坝上地区光资源丰富,昼夜温差大;雨热同季,生长季节气候爽凉;高温高湿炎热天气少。年降水量为330~400毫米。

张家口自然资源导游词

各位旅客朋友们:

大家好!

张家口市是河北省矿产资源较丰富市之一。截至20xx年末,张家口市已发现矿产97种。探明资源储量的矿产有33种,其中能源矿产1种、黑色金属矿产2种、有色金属矿产4种、贵金属矿产2种,稀有金属矿产1种、冶金辅助矿产5种、化工原料矿产3种、特种非金属矿产1种、建筑原料及其他非金属矿产14种。已探明矿产矿产地158处,其中大型23处,中型34处,小型101处。

张家口市能源资源十分丰富,主要有煤炭、风能和太阳能。煤炭资源主要集中在蔚州煤田、宣下煤田和张家口以北煤田,煤炭总储量29.34亿吨。风资源储量约20xx万千瓦以上,可开发量1170万千瓦以上,其中坝上地区风资源储量约1700万千瓦以上,可开发量1030万千瓦以上,坝下地区风资源储量约300万千瓦以上,可开发量140万千瓦以上。张家口市太阳能资源十分丰富,地域日照时数2756~3062小时,年太阳总辐射为每平方米1500~1700千瓦时,属于太阳能辐射Ⅱ类区域。

截至20xx年底,张家口市土地总面积5519.48万亩(3.7万平方公里)。20xx年,全市土地供应总量为332宗,面积1.22万亩,出让金总额63.67亿元;市辖区土地供应总量为40宗,面积2383.77亩,出让金总额11.11亿元。全市共预报土地整治项目78个,预计补充耕地31218亩。完成立项项目46个,新增耕地15036亩;全市已验收项目共50个,新增耕地19197.49亩。

张家口市陆生野生植物共有120科、513属、2100多种,其中木本植物62科、129属、369种。境内有野生脊椎动物50多科,300多个种及亚种。其中兽类15科30余种,鸟类26科130余种及亚种,爬行类4科15种,两栖类3科6种。国家重点保护的野生动物有27种。有森林及果树害虫的天敌17科68种。

张家口市属半干旱地区,水资源严重不足,分布在张家口市5大水系:大清河水系、潮白河水系、滦河水系、永定河水系、内陆河水系。[9]截至20xx年底,张家口市年平均水资源总量为17.99亿m3,其中地表水资源量为11.62亿立方米,地下水资源量11.91亿立方米(地表、地下重复水量5.53亿立方米)。全市平均地表水可利用量为4.77亿立方米,地下水可开采量为6.48亿立方米。截至20xx年底,全市水库共93座,其中按在地原则不归属怀来县管理的官厅水库也列入统计。其中大型水库3座,中型水库8座,小型水库82座。全市有塘坝数量170座,窖池2689座。

展开阅读全文