旅游导游词英语推荐20篇

Sun Wen Memorial Park is located in the south of the central city ofZhongshan, at the junction of Xingzhong road and Chenggui road. It is located onthe new ten sceneries of "Xingzhong brocade". Covering an area of 26.6 hectares,it was fully completed and opened to the public on the birthday of Dr. Sun Yatsen in November 1996. The plaque of the park was written by Professor ouHaonian, a famous calligrapher and master of Lingnan School of traditionalChinese painting in Chinese Taiwan. Different from other tourist attractions, the parkdoes not have tickets, so visitors can visit the park free of charge.

Sun Wen Memorial Park is mainly reconstructed from two gentle hillsides,which is divided into two different functional areas: Revolutionary Memorialarea and comprehensive tourist area. The theme of the revolutionary memorialarea is to commemorate Dr. Sun Yat Sen, with a bronze statue of Dr. Sun Yat Sen,fountain, pine garden, bamboo garden, plum garden and Longbai mountain plantedwith 999 Longbai trees. Far away from the revolutionary memorial area is thecomprehensive tourist area, which has "Xiangshan", "feilaishi", "yixiantian","Shuiliandong", "guanjingge", "yingyangshi" and other scenic spots. The wholepark focuses on the theme of "Commemoration", and the layout of scenic spots isclosely arranged around the theme.

From the main gate of the park, through the park archway carved withgranite, you can enter the revolutionary memorial area of the park. Here, thefirst thing you can see is the green and straight Longbai on both sides and sixtall Huabiao. The whole environment is solemn and solemn. Climbing up thegranite steps, you will soon reach the platform of the top of the mountain. Atthis time, the tall and powerful statue of Dr. Sun Yat Sen will appear in frontof you. Looking back to the north from the statue of Dr. Sun Yat Sen, you canhave a panoramic view of the high-rise, modern and dynamic Zhongshan City. Inparticular, it is spacious and straight, with a lot of traffic. The XingzhongRoad, which is known as "Xingzhong brocade", is even more impressive. It is thehometown of great people, and the atmosphere and beauty of the famous cityZhongshan. Looking to the East, the broad Chenggui highway, Boai Road, and thehigh-rise buildings in the new urban area are reflected one by one. Looking tothe south, it is the fraternity hospital built by Zhongshan people withdonations raised from the charity ten thousand peoples walk. Standing at thefoot of the statue of Dr. Sun Yat Sen, visitors can not only enjoy the uniquearchitectural style, but also appreciate the love of Zhongshan people. Lookingto the west, it is a park with beautiful scenery. Of course, from the stepsbehind the statue of Dr. Sun Yat Sen, tourists can also visit pine garden,bamboo garden, plum garden and other scenic spots.

Between the revolutionary memorial area and the comprehensive tourist areaof Sunwen Park, there is a broad lawn with green grass. On one side, pavilionsand waterside pavilions stand among the green trees and red flowers, while onthe other side, stone carvings and coconut trees show tropical style. Walk alongthe pedestrian passage in the middle of the lawn, and you will arrive at thecomprehensive tourist area in a short time.

When we arrived at the comprehensive tourist area, the first words thatcame into our eyes were "coming from behind" written by Dr. Sun Yat Sen. Alongthe steps on both sides, you enter Xiangshan garden. At this time, you will findthat its really beautiful. There are many scenic spots, such as the huge"flying stone"; the artificial but distinctive "a line of sky"; the "watercurtain cave" with huge stones, weeping willows and murmuring water; and the"viewing Pavilion" which can not only enjoy the whole park, but also thepanoramic view of Shiqi City in Zhongshan. In particular, it is worth mentioningthat there is a Rhododendron Garden with nearly 30000 rhododendrons plantedhere. From March to April every year, when the azaleas are in full bloom inspring, the whole Rhododendron Garden becomes a sea of flowers and people. Thecolorful azaleas and the colorful windmills turn with the wind to form acharming and romantic landscape. At this time, whether it is foreign tourists,local residents, or migrant workers who are usually busy with work and rarelytravel, they will try their best to come here to enjoy the flowers and takepictures.

Maybe its because Sun Wen Memorial Park is so beautiful. Maybe itsbecause Sun Wen Memorial Park has two functions: Memorial and leisure at thesame time. In a word, the scenery around Zhongshan people is full of visitorsevery day.

大家好!欢迎大家来到美丽的西双版纳，我是今天带领你们游玩的程铭舒，咱们今天先参观植物，西双版纳有一片原始森林，森林里有动物，有植物，我要介绍植物了：

首先我要介绍的是菠萝蜜，菠萝蜜长在树上，长得很像榴莲，但是和榴莲不一样，榴莲很臭，而菠萝蜜却很甜很甜，没有一点臭味。另外我还要介绍的是香蕉，香蕉在西双版纳和菠萝蜜一样都很出名，西双版纳的香蕉，有的上上长，还有的向下长，在西双版纳大部分人都吃上上长的，很少吃上下长的，上上长的叫美人蕉，上下长的即使普通香蕉，美人蕉特别好吃。最后我要介绍的是一树成林的榕树，什么意思呢?就是你在一片宽广的一片草地上种上一棵树，就种一棵树，如果你给他足够的时间生长，他慢慢地就变成了一片森林，他是怎么长得能，他的树枝经像柳树一样垂下来，但是他和柳树不一样，有很多同学以为他们一样，其实他们不一样，柳树的树枝不种在土里，而榕树的树枝垂下下来了以后，它就长在土里了，慢慢的就变成树了，久而久之就可以成为一片森林，很神奇吧!

我要介绍的动物是大象，西双版纳有个野象园，里面有很多大象，这里的大象真厉害，可以跳绳、可以踢足球、等等还有很多，虽然大象可以跳绳、可以跳舞，但是不能去靠近他，不能去惹他，因为如果你真的惹急他了，它会伤人。

西双版纳是个美丽而神秘的地方，由于时间关系，就给大家介绍到这里，祝大家旅途愉快!

王家大院位于山西省灵石县城东12公里处的静升镇(20xx年被命名为首批“中国历史文化名镇”)。距世界文化遗产平遥古城35公里、介休绵山4公里、十八罗汉头像海外回归故里资寿寺2公里，是山西省近年来以“名城、名山、名院、名寺”为优势，推出的一条精品旅游线路。同蒲铁路、108国道纵贯县境，大运高速公路灵石出口处距王家大院2公里，交通十分便利。

王家大院是清代民居建筑的集大成者，由历史上灵石县四大家族之一的太原王氏后裔——静升王家于清康熙、雍正、乾隆、嘉庆年间先后建成。建筑规模宏大，拥有“五巷”、“五堡”、“五祠堂”。其中，五座古堡的院落布局分别被喻为“龙”、“凤”、“龟”、“鳞”、“虎”五瑞兽造型，总面积达25万平方米以上。现以“中国民居艺术馆”、“中华王氏博物馆”和“力群美术馆”开放的红门堡(龙)、高家崖(凤)、崇宁堡(虎)三大建筑群和王氏宗祠等，共有大小院落231座，房屋2078间，面积8万平方米。

高家崖、红门堡、崇宁堡三组建筑群比肩相连，皆黄土高坡上的全封闭城堡式建筑。外观，顺物应势，形神俱立;其内，窑洞瓦房，巧妙连缀。博大精深壮观，天工人巧地利。于貌似千篇一律中千变万化，在保持北方传统民居共性的同时，又显现出了各自卓越的个性风采。总的特点是：依山就势，随形生变，层楼叠院，错落有致，气势宏伟，功能齐备，基本上继承了我国西周时即已形成的前堂后寝的庭院风格，再加匠心独运的砖雕、木雕、石雕，装饰典雅，内涵丰富，实用而又美观，兼融南北情调，具有很高的文化品位。

高家崖建筑群内的两主院均为三进式四合院，每院除都有高高在上的祭祖堂和两厢的绣楼外，还有各自的厨院、塾院，并有共同的书院、花院、长工院、围院(家丁院)。周边墙院紧围，四门因地制宜，大小院落既珠联璧合，又独立成章，其或隐或现，多种多样的门户，给人以院内有院、门里套门的迷宫式感觉。现在，高家崖各院厅堂及居室内，依照“尊卑分等，贵贱分级，上下有序，长幼有伦，内外有别”的封建礼制格局，将静升王氏家族历代流传下来的大量家什物品已分门别类地陈列于其中，基本上恢复了王家当年的历史风貌。

红门堡建筑群的总体布局，隐一个“王”字在内，又附会着龙的造型。除前堂后寝的院落外，为顺应地形，一部分又应变为前园后院。各院间有的富丽堂皇，有的曲幽小巧。其砖、木、石三雕，有些因出自乾隆早期，古朴粗犷，还保留着明代风格;大多数则同高家崖一样，皆清代纤细繁密之典范。设立于红门堡东三甲的中华王氏博物馆，是目前海内外惟一的王氏家族文化博物馆。

崇宁堡建筑群的总体建筑与红门堡相似，建筑意象为“虎卧西岗”的院落布局，整体建筑斜倚高坡，负阴抱阳，堡墙高耸，院落参差，古朴粗犷，近于明代风格。设立于崇宁堡内的“力群美术馆”，陈列着灵石籍当代著名版画家力群先生的全部作品，是力群总体艺术形象的结晶，它将历史地传之后世，并在文艺界产生深远的影响。

王氏宗祠分上下两院，功能齐全，设计考究，祠前有精雕细刻的“孝义坊”。宗祠作为王氏先祖灵魂栖息的家园，1998年以来，已有数千名海外王氏后裔相继到此观光并拜祖敬香。

王家大院作为我国优秀的传统建筑文化遗产和民居艺术珍品，开放近20xx年来，在海内外产生了极大的影响，被广誉为“华夏民居第一宅”、“中国民间故宫”和“山西的紫禁城”。另外，还有一个流传很广的口碑——“王家归来不看院”。

王家大院还是倍受关注的影视拍摄基地，近年来先后有《沧海桑田一百年》、《古镇大河》、《关中往事》、《熬年》和《吕梁英雄传》等十余部电视连续剧在此拍摄。-、-、-、-等当时和现在的一批党和国家领导人以及国际知名学者罗哲文、郑孝燮、阮仪三、余秋雨、王鲁湘等视察、考察王家大院后，都欣然题词赋诗写文章，给予很高的评价。

1999年，王家大院被评为“山西省十大著名优秀旅游景区”和“省级文明景区(点)”;20xx年，通过了ISO9000国际质量管理体系认证;20xx年初，王家大院被评定为国家AAAA级旅游景区和中国“质量万里行”全国示范单位;20xx年，被评为“中国(首选)十佳文明示范旅游景区”;20xx年，王家大院被文化部命名为山西省唯一的“全国文化产业示范基地”;20xx年，王家大院又被国务院列为“全国重点文物保护单位”。

南明区，贵阳市的城区之一。地处云贵高原东北部，是贵州省会贵阳市的中心城区之一，省委办公所在地，全省、全市的政治、经济、文化、科技和教育中心，全省首批建设的经济十强县，全省、全市重要的交通枢纽、通信枢纽和旅游胜地。

南郊公园(有称地下公园)，位于太慈桥街道办事处驻地西南面约2.5千米的小车河畔，是1965年在挖防空洞时发现的一个地下溶洞(称白龙洞)。洞长578米，洞宽3米，洞高6-10米。洞内有各种现状的钟乳石，石柱、石笋、石幔、石钟、石花，够成了千姿百态的画面。溶洞外小车河景区依山傍水，树林成荫，芙蓉湾、清凉泉、花圃等景区优美宁静，紫微山、主峰山登高一览山城尽收眼底。南郊公园可谓“地上花园、地下宫殿”，是筑城人民远离城市喧嚣，寻找片刻宁静的休闲游览胜地。娘娘庙清嘉庆初(1796年)，贵阳知府程煜在其宅(指月堂)右侧建立娘娘庙(今指月街17号)。据说庙中塑有一娘娘双手抱子的塑像，不生儿子的妇女，便提着鸡蛋到此敬供，企盼来年生个儿子。因此，来往敬供的人很多，特别是逢年过节更是十分热闹。王伯群故居是省级文物保护单位。

王伯群(1885年一1944年)，名文选，字伯群。出生于今黔西南布依族苗族自治州兴义市下五屯镇景家屯村。早年留学日本，回国后参加了护国运动，为护国运动骨干分子。曾担任国民党中央委员、国民政府交通部部长兼交通大学校长。民国20xx年(1920xx年)创建私立“大夏大学”时任董事长兼校长，抗日战争爆发，大夏大学辗转迁到贵阳，王伯群回到贵州，领导大夏流亡办学。1944年病逝于重庆。 南明堂是抗日战争时期贵阳出现的风景游览胜地，地址在贵阳市区东南面南明河河湾最深处，因环境清幽，景色宜人而著名。仙人洞，古名来仙洞，位于贵阳市城区东山后约500米的水口寺山上，仙人洞是贵阳市较早的名胜古迹之一。

Hello, everyone! My name is Chen. You can call me director Chen. Welcome toLangshan Scenic Spot for sightseeing.

You see, its summer. Langshan is full of green trees. Its like weveentered a green fairy tale world.

Now, please get ready, we are going to start climbing!

Before that, Id like to introduce the peak of Langshan. First, Id like totalk about the "chili peak", which is 180 meters high. The "head" is big and the"foot" is small, just like a giant chili; Its said that before 20__, no onecould climb chili peak, not only because there was no way to climb chili peak,but also because it was impossible for ordinary people to climb up from the footof the mountain. In 20__, the French "Spiderman" actor climbed the chili peakfor the first time. Lets see, is chili peak really dangerous? There is camelpeak, 187 meters high, 8 meters long, 273 meters long, with two protrudingparts, just like the camels back, lifelike!

OK, I wont say more. Start climbing. Now we come to the "yixiantian". Myfriends, the "yixiantian" is more than 240 meters long. The widest place is 0 or8 meters, and the narrowest place is only 0 or 33 meters. One can only pass bysideways. There are cliffs on both sides. Please pass carefully

Come on, everyone. Were almost at Shanxiang. Heres one of the six wondersof Langshan: ten thousand whales make trouble in the sea. This scenic spot cantbe seen casually. It usually only appears in the early morning. Its not easy tosee this landscape. Friends who want to see it must come early. You see, thereare countless huge stone peaks and floating clouds, like thousands of whalesplaying in the sea.

Now, lets take a look at the Fuyi river with a bamboo raft. Look there.Its the general stone. Its very powerful and full of general spirit. Peopleliving in Langshan think that the general stone is the incarnation of a hero.Besides, there are woodpecker stones beside the general stone. Theres anotherstory about the general stone: once, a group of fierce enemies came from theSouth and slaughtered and plundered here. The "Zhennan general" guarding here isgreedy for life and afraid of death. At this time, a hero rose up and led thevillagers to fight by the Fuyi river with a hoe. They fought bravely and killedthe enemy to death. So the villagers here let him be the new "Zhennan general".This story has been widely spread.

Do you think Langshan is fun? If its fun, you should come here often!

各位团友早上好!首先请允许我代表广东省___旅行社欢迎各位来到美丽的海滨城市珠海!我是各位本次珠海之行的导游__，大家也可以叫我小_。非常荣幸能够为各位贵宾提供导游服务!

各位在游览过程中如有什么问题，请尽管提出，我将会尽我所能为大家提供服务，预祝各位今天玩的开心，玩的尽兴，并满意小悦为各位提供的导游服务。我的电话是，在行程中有任何情况都可以联络我。我们现在要前往今天各位在珠海的游览主题—东澳岛。

珠海是一座海滨度假休闲城市，它的陆地面积有1952平方公里，海域面积是5965.2平方公里，在珠江入海口这片辽阔的水域上，大大小小的岛屿多达146个，他们中的大部分是集中在东部海域的万山群岛，可以说海岛资源是非常的丰富，在广东省绝对是海岛面积最大、岛屿数量最多的城市。这些岛屿像珍珠一样点缀在南中国海上，著名的中央电视台主持人李咏在《幸运52》中曾经出过这样一个问题，问的是中国的“百岛之市”在哪里，现在大家可以回答一下这个问题吗?没错，就是我们的珠海。

来珠海有句话，要和大家一同分享，叫做“珠海边、吃海鲜、玩海面”，说的就是到这里一定不能错过与大海和海岛来个亲密的接触。你可能会想了，珠海这么多岛，到底哪个好玩呢?是啊，珠海的岛确实很多，这里面有离香港最近的桂山岛、有和当年南宋爱国将领文天祥有关的外伶仃岛，还有九洲岛、淇澳岛、荷包岛、高栏岛等等。来众多岛屿中，东澳岛是最为迷人令人流连忘返的。为什么这么说呢，就让我们一道在这座岛上寻找出答案吧!

你们看，我们刚刚下船的地方，这个海岸线有什么特点呢?对了，她的弧度是非常的优美，这也是东澳岛得名的地方。“澳”，是海边弯曲可以停泊船只的地方，多数是用于地名，打个比方，我们国家的特别行政区之一澳门的“澳”就是用的这个字。那么，在这里，因为这个“澳”在岛的东面，所以就叫做“东澳岛”啦!

咱们有些从内陆过来的客人是不是闻到了一股特别的味道呢，这是大海的味道，有些人叫它做海腥。大家可以看到这岸上晾晒着许多的海产品：这种五个角的是海星，旁边这种就是鱼干;那边的长着长长尖牙的是海蛇，还有远一点的又胖又短的是海参。在这个岛上，居住着一些世代以捕鱼为生的渔民，形成了一个东澳村，这些就是他们出海回来的收获。村里面有小学，有信用社，还有邮电代办所呢，和陆地上差不多。这里民风淳朴，村里的人都很好客，你看，就连地上的小狗和老母鸡都不怕人，在悠闲地散步呢。

请各位跟着我走，沿着右手边这条石头小道走上去。这条路通往铳城，当年可称得上是一条军事要道，一般人可是不给他过，我们现在生活在和平年代还是非常幸福的。“铳”是金字旁加一个“充满”的“充”，古代的时候是指枪一类的火器，铳城就是有着火器的军事堡垒。现在这里植被非常茂盛，森林覆盖率达到82%，村民们特别爱惜岛上的每一棵树每一块石头，而且还坚持每年植树造林500亩。我们来了也要入乡随俗，用实际行动保持这里的清洁，路上如果有喝剩的瓶子或食物包装，就请您高抬贵手，把它们顺便扔到附近的垃圾桶里。有人问这个路边树上长的菠萝能不能吃，我想起了一个典故，叫做“路边李苦”，说的是一个叫王戎的小孩和同村的小朋友到村外面玩，又累又渴，这时他们看到路边长着一棵李子树，上面长满了鲜润的李子，很诱人，王戎周围的孩子都爬到树上去摘，可是他却没去，说：“这里每天来来往往很多行人，为什么没有人去摘呢?可能不太好吃”，这个野菠萝也是，生吃的话会非常的上火，喉咙不舒服，所以“只可远观而不可亵玩焉”啊。路边的礁石上有些贝类，我们东澳岛的海产品非常丰富，光鱼类就有200多种，常见的也有70余种之多。除了刚上岸看到的正在晾晒的海鲜，这里的将军帽、狗爪螺、石九公被称为“东澳三宝”，非常的鲜美，有机会大家可以去品尝。

这个稍微空旷一点的地方是东澳岛海关遗址。在鸦片战争以后，英国人占领了香港，接着又在1860年强占九龙，于1898年租占了新界及大屿山、长洲等海岛。为了维护海关对外贸易的管理和税务利益，清政府在1898年筹建东澳海关，用来代替刚撤出的九龙海关常州税厂的职能。1899年10月，东澳海关正式使用，负责监管往来香港和广东西部沿海城镇的华籍民船及所载的货物，征收鸦片税厘和百货的关税。辛亥革命以后，就发生了变化，民国政府在1920_年停止了罪恶的鸦片贸易，而且当时社会混乱、民不聊生，这个海关经常受海盗滋扰，来报关的船只越来越少，1920_年5月31日，这里正式闭关，手续都改往在拱北那边的马骝洲分关办理了。没想到现在如此惬意美丽的海岛，还有一段与近代中国外贸经济息息相关的历史吧!不过更有历史的还在后面，那就是铳城。

这座铳城是清朝雍正七年也就是1720_年修建的，现在的遗址主要包括铳城和烽火台。铳城的平面是呈长方形，长49米，宽22米，墙高3米，厚有2米，全部都是用石块砌的，城门以青砖拱顶，城上面的炮位非常清晰，大家一会儿可以在上面拍照留念。铳城东南方向大概30米的地方有烽火台，锥台的形状，用小石头修筑的，上面的直径有半米。这个铳城是清政府用来抵御外来侵略的重要海防军事设施，当年可是个军事重地。大家现在可以登上城墙，远眺大海。你们看，这炮台下面漫山遍野布满了各种颜色的小花，闭上眼睛，吹拂着海风，仔细闻一闻，真是有着沁人心脾的芳香呢。各位往我手指的方向看，那里像不像一位运筹帷幄的将军呢?这就是镇海将军了。他在这里日日夜夜监护着海面，守卫着海岛的一草一木，保护这方山水的平安，感谢他让我们有了今天顺利的旅游生活，在这里，咱们就遥祝他老人家身体健康、万事如意啦!

现在我们原路返回，驱车前往有着“钻石海滩”之称的南沙湾。我去过中国南方和北方的很多海滩，当中南沙湾给我留下的印象最好。远的咱不说，它在万山群岛中绝对是最富盛名的，在珠海市区或者附近的海岛上可以说是堪称一绝。这片沙滩虽然不大，但是地势平缓，有着滩斜、沙白、水净、浪软的美称。适宜游泳、垂钓，更适合海上娱乐，而且退潮的时候还可以在上面捉螃蟹拾贝壳，特别的有趣。在黄金周等重大节日的时候，这里还会举行热情洋溢的篝火晚会，那时来这里就可以和着歌声尽情舞蹈，体会东澳岛的另一种风情。每次来到这里，客人们都玩得非常开心舍不得离开。有些朋友可能说自己不太会游泳，不过来这里完全没有关系，因为南沙湾的旁边有一座不算太高的斧头担山，相传是当年吴刚砍桂树休息时在这里流连忘返，把斧头落下，化为这座山。它的山顶地势平坦、视野开阔、山海相连，建有一个蜜月阁，在那里全岛美妙的风光可以尽收眼底,“登斯楼也”，真可谓是“宠辱皆忘，其喜洋洋也”啊!古人云“仁者乐山，智者乐水”，在这里，各位可以尽情享受这喧嚣都市里难得一见的美景。

现在，东澳岛已经和珠海市本土旅游企业的龙头老大九洲港务集团联合起来，将投资6.5亿把东澳岛打造成为万山群岛最高尚的度假会议中心。那时，当您再来到这里，就会有着比现在更加完善的体验。

现在我们就自由活动，两个小时之后在这片海滩的红旗下集合，以前那会是“长在红旗下”，这回咱们可算是玩在红旗下了。大家在开心的同时也要记得注意安全喔!

我们今天要参观的是具有天津小洋楼代名词的五大道。说起小洋楼，在上海、青岛、厦门、武汉都有很多。但比起来，天津的小洋楼却是现存最多、保存最好、而且是最为集中的。1860年—1903年，英法美等西方列强纷纷强迫清政府签订不平等条约，自此，天津被九国列强分割，他们在中国的土地上设立租界，而小洋楼最集中、占地面积最大的莫过于英租界的五大道。据统计，这一地区的名人旧居和风貌建筑有300余处，与其他地区相比，无论从地域面积、文物的数量、近代名人遗迹等都是首屈一指的。

五大道是指座落在天津市和平区城都道以南，马场道以北，西康路以东，马场道和南京路以西的长方形地段，共有22条道路，总长17公里，面积1.28平方公里。

好，我们到了，在此我要提醒大家一定要注意安全，保管好自己的财物，下车时，请戴好我们旅行社的标志，以方便大家互相辨认。我们的车牌号为津A1234，在大家的右手边看到的是天津外国语学院，我们的车就停在外院的门口，请您一定要记住我们的停车位置，带好随身物品，我们一同下车。

我们现在站的地方就是五大道中最长的一条马路—马场道，它全长3216米，因通往英租界的跑马场而得名，曾是达官显贵云集、交错往返的一条繁华道路。在马场道上唯一的一处法式建筑就是我们现在看到的天津外国语学院。它始建于1920年，它的前身是天津工商大学，也曾是北疆博物院及天津自然博物馆的前身。我们看到它的主体建筑正面上的大时钟充分体现了法国罗曼式建筑风格，在他的旁边是五大道上第一处小洋楼，也是唯一的一栋西班牙风格的别墅住宅。

好，我们继续往前走，顺着马场道左拐，我们就来到了重庆道。现在大家看到的就是五大道上唯一的一座王府—庆王府。所谓王府，就是王爷居住的地方。但是天津并没有王爷，哪来的王府呢?庆王府的前身原本是清末最后一任总管太监小德张居住的地方。1924年，冯玉祥发动政变，把溥仪赶出了紫禁城，清室的第四代和硕亲王载振也从北京庆王府举家移居天津，载振为在天津寻找一处安宁的宅第，相中了小德张的这个院子，便以大量的金钱、土地和房产置换到手。

各位游客，你们好!欢迎大家到武夷山来旅游，我是你们今天的导游，我姓欧阳，如果你们对我感到满意。大家就亲热叫我欧导吧!我们今天的行程安排是游山玩水，也就是上午游山下午玩水。

武夷山是世界双文化遗产(世界自然与文化双遗产。) ，俗话说：桂林山水甲天下，不及武夷一小丘。你们真的很荣幸能够一睹武夷山的风采。我们现在走过(的是)朱熹园，我们在登天游峰前先热热身——爬一个鬼斧神工的小一线天，走进去的朋友要么打着手电筒，要么盯着头上的那根光线走，一定要扶着旁边前进。里面两头宽中间窄，要小注意安全哦。还有如果有蝙蝠大便落在你们身上，千万别惊慌，那可是福气哦。怎么样，过了一线天，惊险刺激吧?还有你们一个个都能过一线天，那说明你们都是国标身材，不用减肥哦。 (介绍小一线天，文字精妙，成熟老练。)

现在各位就踩在(了)武夷山最高最陡最特色最险的山峰——天游峰的脚下，你们向上望去好像大石头上有许许多多高高低曲曲折折的台阶，那铁链扶梯似乎是从天上挂下来的。那台阶都是石头砌成的，每个台阶横向只能站两三个人，一共有八百多级，有兴趣的朋友，不妨边登边数，呆会看看谁数的数字最精确。到了半山腰了，我们回头向下望一望：绿色的植被——树木花草还有庄稼，像不像一块块地毯?还有你们看到的溪，就是赫赫有名的九曲溪。看，那九曲溪蜿蜒盘旋又如一面绸缎镜子; 那一块块茶园可真像人的脚印啊!我们再向前看，抬头看上面密密麻麻的人真像一群在抬骨头。本来只要一个小时的路程，就因为人多，两个小时后我们才到了山顶，大家辛苦了，请问有没有人数出多少个台阶?对，的的确确是826级。大家向西看那就是三教峰，向东望那便是大王峰。往下面看整个武夷山的山水尽收眼底。难怪徐霞客说：此峰固应第一也。天游峰的游览到此结束，请大家歇息一下，下一站就是划竹排。 (按行程顺序介绍天游峰，抓住特点，或侧重情景与感受，或侧重历史，犹如官方解说词，惟妙惟肖。)

现在我们到了九曲溪上游，这神采奕奕的九曲溪就是武夷山的灵魂，它由西向东折为九曲，故称：九曲溪。它的流域面积为5平方公里，全程9.5公里，平均宽为7米，每一曲都有不同的景致。所谓的人在画中游不仅指漓江也指九曲溪，呆会儿我们会看到清秀的玉女峰，雄伟大王峰以及矮胖的铁板峰。它们还流传着一段动人的民间故事：相传在很早以前，天上的玉皇大帝的女儿下凡游玩，在她路过武夷山时，被这儿的风景迷住了，于是，她就偷偷留在人间，并爱上了勤劳的小伙子，可是这些事让铁板怪知道了，他就从中作梗，将此事告发玉帝，玉帝大怒，便下令捉拿玉女，玉女不从，玉帝无奈只好将他们点化成石，分隔在九曲溪两岸，铁板怪也被变成大石头，插在他们中间，害他们两个只好彼此相望。下面你们就坐竹排慢慢欣赏两岸美景，这里的每一块石头都有一个美丽的传说;每一座山都有一个动人的故事;每一件古物都不解的谜;哪怕每一棵茶树都有一首美妙的歌儿 (精寻九曲溪的典型场景，结合相关资料并以优美的传说画龙点睛，令人印象深刻。)

很高兴，我们就结束了这一天的游山玩水，希望你们会牢记今天快乐的旅行。 (用典型的导游式语言来做结尾告别，与全文的语言风格相协调。

位于繁盛的尖沙咀区，鸦片战争期间，曾是林则徐督促建造的九龙、官涌炮台所在地。后成为英军营房。市政局辟作公园后，公园成为九龙半岛的“绿肺”。于1970年正式揭幕。至1989年重建，耗资达三亿港元，占地13.47公顷。 公园为游客提供全面的动态及静态康乐设施。由于地形所限，动态康乐场地均集中在公园北面，而静态康乐场地则主要设于南面。

动静设施分户外和户内。户外设施方面，公园拥有一户外历奇乐园，是在公园山丘上的堡垒和炮台改装而成的游乐场，令游客如置身军营的境况;亦设有中国式花园，花园内有一个两层的荷花池，由石景瀑布连接，池中更建有古色古香的中国式凉亭;公园还设有瞭望台，这个锥形建筑物建于水泵房之上。瞭望台位于公园最高处，海拔37米，公园游人登上瞭望台顶，即可饱览四周景色。除了以上设施外，公园于户外还设有健身径、迷宫花园、天台花园、雕塑廊及雕塑园等，实令人目不暇接。

户内设施方面，设有室内外游泳池和室内体育馆。游泳池位于公园大楼东翼，可容纳1530人畅泳，每年的入场人次逾100万人。九龙公园游泳池不仅是香港设备最完善的泳池之一，也是九龙区唯一适合举办大型或国际游泳赛事的地点。而体育馆位于公园大楼西翼。主场的面积达1760平方米，是九龙区其中一个最大的全空气调节体育馆，适合举办不同类型的体育活动。 此外，在公园一角有香港较具规模的大寺-香港伊斯兰教清真寺。公园临马路一边，还建有一列簇新的模仿美国地大商店，称为“柏丽购物大道”。商店屋顶也辟作花园，与公园连成一体，很有特色。

Erhai Lake is named for its momentum like a sea and shape like a human ear.It is a fault lake formed by crustal movement. It is the second largest plateaufreshwater lake in Yunnan Province. It was once known as "yeyuze" and"kunmichuan" in ancient literature. The water surface is about 1972 meters abovesea level. It starts from Jiangwei township of Eryuan County in the north andends at Xiaguan town of Dali City in the south. It is shaped like a crescentmoon. It is 41.5 kilometers long from north to south, 3 to 9 kilometers widefrom east to west. The water depth of Pingge is 105 meters, and the deepestreaches 20.5 meters. ·Erhai Lake has a vast water area with a circumference of116 kilometers and an area of 251 square kilometers. Erhai lake belongs tolancangkou water system, with Miju River in the north; Donghui BOLUO River, XinaCangshan eighteen streams, in addition, submarine faults also continue to havediving gush, thus forming an inexhaustible lake, rich in water, catchment areaof 2565 square kilometers, the average water capacity of 2.82 billion cubicmeters, the lake water from the West Er River, and Yangbi River confluence intoLancang River, and finally into the Pacific Ocean, due to the inflow and outflowof Erhai water, Erhai Lake water flow out The quality of sea water is excellent,which is suitable for the reproduction and growth of all kinds of fish, shrimpand shellfish. At the same time, Erhai Lake is rich in aquatic resources.

Now our cruise ship has been driving in the rippling Erhai Lake.

Known as the "Pearl of the plateau", Erhai Lake is the main scenic resourceof Dali scenic spot and the most important birthplace of Bai ancestors. So far,more than 30 Neolithic sites have been found in Erhai Lake and its surroundinghillside platform. Jinsuo island in Haidong is a famous Neolithic site.Recently, it was discovered that Yuji island in Shuanglang is also an importantsite of Neolithic age and bronze age. In addition to a large number of stonetools and pottery for daily use, there are also mountain shaped sword, ironblade sword with copper handle and pottery models for casting these weapons. Itcan be inferred that it may be the production base for the ancient Bai ancestorsto smelt and cast bronzes until the iron age. There are historical heritages inevery era here. It seems that we can hear the footsteps of Bais ancestors fromancient times to civilization. Therefore, it can also be said that Erhai Lake isthe cradle of Bai nationality.

Now our boat is passing by Guanyin Pavilion. The name of Guanyin Pavilionin your guide map is Tianjing Pavilion, which was called LUOQUAN temple inancient times. This LUOQUAN temple is closely related to Wangfu cloud, a cloudin Cangshan Mountain. The legend of wangfuyun is a household name in Dali. Hereis a brief introduction to the legend of Wangfu cloud.

It is said that the king of Nanzhao had a smart and beautiful princess. Shemet a young and handsome hunter at the grand meeting of "around the threespirits". They loved each other and secretly made a lifelong commitment. Theprincess confided her true feelings to her father and asked for permission.After hearing this, the king was very angry and put the princess in the deeppalace. The princess was very sad. She was depressed all day and didnt thinkabout food and tea. She was looking forward to the hunter to help her out. Theprincess asked her maid to go to Cangshan to find the hunter and tell hersituation and miss. The hunter was very worried when he heard about it, but theprincess was imprisoned in the deep palace, so he couldnt get close to it. Heran wildly on Cangshan Mountain and called out the name of the princess. Theirpure love moved the mountain god. The mountain god gave the hunter a pair ofwings. With wings, the hunter flew into the palace quietly and took the princessout of the palace wall. Here, Nanzhao King couldnt find his daughter. He wasangry and anxious. He invited master Luo Quan from Haidong. Master Luo Quan usedthe sky mirror to show that the princess was in the cave of Yuju peak, and heused the poison of snow to threaten the princess to return to the palace. Thehunter ventured to fly to LUOQUAN temple and stole master LUOQUANs eighttreasures cassock to protect the princess from the cold. When he flew over ErhaiLake, the hateful master LUOQUAN knocked him down into Erhai Lake and turned himinto a rock - a stone mule. When the princess heard the news, she died ofsadness. After the death of the princess, her essence turns into a white cloud.Every year in the severe winter, the white cloud rises to the top of Yuju peakand looks out at Erhai Lake. As soon as this white cloud appears, the Erhai seawill be windy and the waves will not stop until the stone mule on the bottom ofthe sea appears. It is said that at this time, the princess wants to blow awaythe sea and have a look at the lover on the bottom of the sea. However, it istrue that once Wangfu cloud appears, even on a fine day, it will suddenly bewindy and stormy, so fishing boats will not be able to travel on the sea.Therefore, local fishermen also call Wangfu cloud "no ferry cloud", which meansno ferry.

In fact, Wangfu cloud is just a meteorological cloud. It usually appears insunny days in winter and spring, and is formed by the high-speed flow of air.This is related to the special geographical location of Erhai Lake in Cangshanand the steep mountain of Yuju peak. Its appearance indicates the coming of dryand strong monsoon in India. It is an alarm for safe navigation of ships inErhai Lake. Stone mule is a reef in Erhai Lake, which is also called Dinghaipile. Now this reef has been exposed to the sea and used as a navigation mark byboatman. But the imaginative Bai people gave it such a moving legend, whichnaturally linked wangfuyun, the reef on the sea and LUOQUAN temple. To turn acloud, a stone and a temple into a vivid, vivid and substantial beauty alsomakes Wangfu cloud more magical and interesting in everyones mind.

In front of us, the exquisite Island you can see is little Putuo, thesmallest but most famous island in Erhai Lake. In Erhai Lake, little Putuo canbe said to be a "pocket island". Although the island is small, it is well-known,and it is indispensable in the picture books that introduce Dali.

Xiaoputuo is only more than 200 meters in circumference. It is composed oflimestone and covers a total area of about 70 square meters. Why is it calledlittle Putuo? Putuo is the abbreviation of putuoluojia mountain in Sanskrit,which means little white flower mountain or little flower tree mountain. It issaid that it is the place where Guanyin practices in India. Therefore, most ofthe holy places of Guanyin are called Putuo Mountain. For example, PutuoMountain in Zhejiang Province, one of the four famous Buddhist mountains inChina, is named "little Putuo" because its appearance is more like the legendaryTaoist temple of Guanyin, but its scale and terrain are relatively small.

From a distance, little Putuo looks like a natural bonsai in Erhai Lake. Itis said that when Guanyin came to Dali, she saw the beautiful scenery, pleasantclimate, hardworking and kind-hearted Bai people. She loved this land very much.In addition, she also saw that there were many dragons in Erhai Lake, whichoften caused violent waves. So she put a Zhenhai seal in Erhai Lake, hoping thatit would always keep Dali safe. This reef is the seal used by GuanyinBodhisattva to suppress Jiaolong. Therefore, "little Putuo" is also known as"Haiyin", so the nearby fishing village is also named "Haiyin village".

Xiaoputuo is a scenic spot with beautiful scenery in Erhai, and also aplace with rich Buddhist culture. It was probably during the reign of Chongzhenin the Ming Dynasty that fishermen nearby donated money to build this two-storyPavilion on the island. The pavilion below is dedicated to Dadu Maitreya, andthe pavilion above is dedicated to Guanyin. Dali Buddhism has a remarkablefeature, that is, it is close to Bodhisattva rather than Buddha. Therefore, mostof the Bai people in Dali worship Guanyin in temples. There are male and femalefaces in Guanyin, and the female one is offered in little Putuo of Erhai Lake.This is the obvious difference between Dali and Hinayana Buddhism inXishuangbanna and Dehong.

In the eyes of Bai people, little Putuo is the most spiritual island. EverySpring Festival or any happy event, the Bai people in the nearby villages haveto go to little Putuo for sacrifice to celebrate or for peace. Every time thebride and groom get married, the groom will take the bride around the Islandthree times in a boat, hoping that little Putuo can bring them: Happiness andauspiciousness.

Today, all of you come to Dali from afar to feel the history, culture,customs and peoples feelings here. We also hope that little Putuo can bring youhappiness and peace.

Hello, tourists! Welcome to Wuyishan. Im your guide today. My name isOuyang. If you are satisfied with me. Lets call me Ou Dao. Our schedule todayis to go sightseeing, that is, in the morning and in the afternoon.

Wuyishan is a world dual cultural heritage (World Natural and culturalheritage). )As the saying goes: Guilins landscape is better than Wuyis. Its agreat honor for you to have a glimpse of Wuyi Mountain. We are walking throughZhuxi garden now. We warm up before climbing to the top of the mountain -climbing a miraculous little line of sky. The friends who walk in either useflashlights or stare at the light on their heads. They have to help the side tomove forward. Its wide at both ends and narrow in the middle. Pay attention tosafety. And if there is bat stool fall on you, dont panic, its a blessing. Howkind of, after a day, thrilling, and you all can have a day, that means you areall national standard figure, dont have to lose weight. (the introduction ofxiaoyitian is exquisite and mature. )

Now you are standing at the foot of Tianyou peak, the highest, steepest,characteristic and most dangerous peak in Wuyi Mountain. You look up as if thereare many high, low and zigzag steps on the big stone. The chain escalator seemsto be hanging from the sky. The steps are all made of stone. Only two or threepeople can stand on each step. There are more than 800 steps in total. If youare interested, you may as well count while climbing. Later, you can see who hasthe most accurate number. Halfway up the mountain, we look back and look down:green vegetation - trees, flowers and crops, like a carpet, and the stream yousee is the famous Jiuqu stream. Look, the winding Jiuqu River is like a silkmirror. The tea gardens are really like human footprints. Lets look forward andlook up. Its like a group of people carrying bones. Originally, it was only anhours journey, because there were so many people. It took us two hours to getto the top of the mountain. Everyone worked hard. Could you tell me how manysteps there were? Yes, it was 826. If you look to the west, thats San JiaoFeng. If you look to the East, thats Dawang Feng. Looking down, you can have apanoramic view of the whole landscape of Wuyi Mountain. No wonder Xu Xiake said:this peak should be the first. This is the end of the tour of Tianyou peak.Please have a rest. The next stop is to row bamboo rafts. (to introduce Tianyoupeak in the order of the itinerary, to grasp the characteristics, or to focus onthe scene and feelings, or to focus on the history, just like the officialcommentary, lifelike. )

Now we are at the upper reaches of the Jiuqu River, which is the soul ofWuyi Mountain. It turns from west to East into Jiuqu, so it is called JiuquRiver. Its drainage area is 5 square kilometers, the whole course is 9.5kilometers, the average width is 7 meters, each song has a different scenery.The so-called person in the middle of the painting not only refers to theLijiang River, but also refers to the Jiuqu River. Later we will see thebeautiful jade girl peak, the majestic King peak and the stout iron plate peak.They also spread a touching folk story: it is said that a long time ago, thedaughter of the Jade Emperor went down to earth to play. When she passed WuyiMountain, she was fascinated by the scenery here, so she secretly stayed in theworld and fell in love with the hardworking young man. However, these thingsmade the ironclad monster understand, so he told the jade emperor about it. TheJade Emperor was very angry and fell in love with him The Jade Emperor had nochoice but to turn them into stones and separate them on both sides of the JiuquRiver. The iron plate monster was also turned into a big stone and inserted inthe middle of them. The two of them had to look at each other. Next, you can siton the bamboo rafts and enjoy the beautiful scenery on both sides of the Strait.Every stone there has a beautiful legend; every mountain has a moving story;every antique has a puzzle; even every tea tree has a wonderful song (searchingfor the typical scene of Jiuqu River, combining with relevant information andmaking the finishing point with beautiful legend, which is impressive. )

Im very glad that we have finished the days sightseeing. I hope you willremember todays happy journey. (a typical guide style language is used tofinish the farewell, which is in harmony with the language style of the fulltext.

Dear friends, you have to go to Sakya temple in Shigatse. The art treasuresin the temple are vast and the cultural relics are of high value. Therefore, itis also known as "the second Dunhuang".

Look at the saga basin between the Gangdise mountains and the Himalayas.The purple "Castle" standing in the middle of the valley is the famous sagatemple. It was the political, economic, cultural and religious center of Tibet700 years ago. There is a folk song that says:

A birds-eye view of Benbo mountain,

Sakya is like crystal;

Dame in a crystal bottle

Beauty is better than fairies

Dont despise Sakya,

Buddha Pavilion adds glory to it

In fact, Sakyas Tibetan language means "gray land", that is, the color ofthe local soil. Sakya temple is divided into South Temple and North Temple. TheSouth Temple is built on the flat valley, and the North Temple is built on thenorth slope. Sakya North Temple was founded by gongjuejiebu in 1073, from whichthe famous Sakya sect was formed. Let me briefly introduce the Sakya sect. Thename of the Sakya sect is Sakya Monastery, its main temple. The walls of Sakyastemples are painted with red, white and black ribbons. Red symbolizes Manjusri,white symbolizes Guanyin, black is Vajra holding Bodhisattva, and three colorsturn into flowers. Therefore, Sakya sect is called "flower religion". Among theteachings of the Sakya school, the most unique and important one is "Dao GuoFa". Its teaching method has three procedures: first, to give up the blessing."Not good" is bad. A person always encourages himself to do good and do good,not to do bad, and is expected to incarnate in the "three good interests" ofheaven, Asura and man in the afterlife. 2、 Cut me off. That is to understand theimpermanence of life, everything in the world is made up of karma, which is nota real truth, so as to see through everything in the world, cut off any desire,and relieve pain. 3、 There is no success in all methods. That is to preventarbitrary views in practice, and achieve the realm of understanding the universewith extraordinary insights. There are many differences between the Sakya sectand other sects, one of which is to allow believers to marry and have children,and the political power of the sect is passed on from father to son, while thereligious power is passed on from uncle to nephew.

There are five important ancestors of the Sakya school. His fourthancestor, Saban gonggajianzan, played an important role in bringing Tibet intothe territory of China in the 13th century.

In addition, I would like to introduce the history of Sakya temple and thefamous basiba. After the collapse of the Tubo Dynasty, Tibet fell into 400 yearsof separatist rule and war turbulence. In the early 13th century, Genghis Khanled Mongolian tribes to rise in the north and gradually unified China. Kuo Duan,the grandson of Genghis Khan, once sent General dodanab to lead Mongolianknights to Tibet. Kuo Duan realized that if he wanted to unify Tibet, he mustmake use of the local religious forces. He learned that the Sakya faction, whichrose in the Sakya area of post Tibet at that time, was increasingly powerful,and that the leader of Sakya temple, Gongga jianzan (also known as SakyaBanzhida), had the greatest influence among all the sects in Tibet, so heinvited Gongga jianzan to Liangzhou (now Wuwei, Gansu Province) to meet withhim.

In 1247 ad, Saban and his nephew, basiba, arrived in Liangzhou. On behalfof the local forces in Tibet, they reached the conditions for Tibet to submit tothe Yuan Dynasty with the Mongolian royal family. At this point, Tibetofficially joined the family of the motherland and became a first-classAdministrative Region under the direct jurisdiction of the central government ofthe Yuan Dynasty. As a result, the Sakya faction gained the trust of the YuanDynasty and the leading position in Tibet.

After the death of gonggajianzan, Kublai Khan summoned basiba in 1253 ADand worshipped him as the emperors teacher. In 1260, Kublai Khan declaredhimself Emperor, granted basiba the title of "guanding National Teacher",granted jade seal, and also appointed him to take charge of the affairs of theGeneral Academy established by the central government, which was in charge ofNational Buddhist affairs and Tibetan local administrative affairs, making him asenior official of the central government of the Yuan Dynasty. In 1265, basibawas ordered to return to Tibet, expanded the northern Sakya temple, establishedthe "Benqin" to manage the local regime, and established the Sakya Dynasty, thelocal regime in Tibet. Tibet was officially under the jurisdiction of thecentral government of the Yuan Dynasty. In 1269 A.D., basiba created Mongoliancharacters, for which he was granted the title of "great magic king" by KublaiKhan.

Today, the North Temple has disappeared. At a glance, the vast ruins in thenorth are still as magnificent as they used to be.

Now we are visiting the South Temple, where the Sakya temple is nowlocated. It was built in 1268 by the fifth generation patriarch of the Sakyasect, basiba. You can see that the appearance of sakyanan temple is veryspecial. There are two rings of walls. There are crenels on the walls,watchtowers at the four corners, and a moat outside. The gate is in the shape of"Gong". The whole plan is in the shape of big "Hui" with small "Hui", which hasa little taste of war defense. In addition to purplish red, the walls are alsoblack and white, which is an important symbol of the Sakya sect.

Now the main hall we enter is called "lacanthim", which means the greattemple, with a height of 100 meters and an area of 5500 square meters. There are40 pillars in the hall, four of which are the thickest. It takes three people toembrace them. The thickest one is 1.5 meters in diameter. Each pillar has alegendary story: the first pillar is the pillar of Kublai Khan emperor, named"Ghana seqingawa", which means the pillar sent by Yuan Dynasty. It is said thatat the beginning, basiba served in most of the Yuan Dynasty. When the emperor ofthe Yuan Dynasty knew that he wanted to go back to Sakya to build a temple, hechose a pillar with a diameter of 4 feet and gave it to him. The pillar wasgood, but it was too big to be transported to Tibet. BASBA returned to Sakyawith regret. But when he returned to Sakya, the big pillar was floating on theZhongqu River in the north of the temple. The second pillar is the wild oxpillar, which is called "Chong Bu GA WA" (meaning "pillar transported by wildyak"), the third pillar is the tiger pillar, which is called "Da Bu GA WA"(meaning "pillar transported by male tiger"); The fourth pillar is the blooddrop pillar, which is called "nabuchazagawa" (meaning the pillar sent by the seagod). According to legend, when the Dragon King sent it, he was injured and bledon the pillar, and now we can see the red blood stains on the pillar. Accordingto the research, they come from the Chentang Valley in the south of Sakya countyand belong to the Himalayan nature reserve.

Please see, there are three Buddha statues of Sakyamuni and a white conchin the hall. In the middle of the hall, this Sakyamuni Buddha named "zhamulinYexia" was cast in memory of sakhaban Zhida gonggajianzan and contains the relicof basiba. The one on the left was built in memory of King baspahat. The one onthe south side of the hall was cast in memory of Sakyamuni Sambu. This whiteconch was given to the emperor of China by the king of India. Kublai Khan, theemperor of the Yuan Dynasty, gave it to basiba.

Out of the gate of the main hall, on the south side of the courtyard ispuzhulacan, which is the Sutra Hall of Sakya sect. The Manjusri Bodhisattva inthe temple is excavated from the underground of the North Temple. It is the mainBuddha in the North Temple. It is said that as long as you recite Manjusriseulogy and mantra for seven days in front of the statue, even the stupid peoplecan enhance their wisdom and make Maos life open. This is one of the fourtreasures of Sakya temple, which is revered by the faithful men and women. Onthe north side of the courtyard is oudonglacan, which contains 11 pagodas forangqiang gonggarenqin, king of sagafa in the 16th century, and his descendants.Angqiang defeated "Lhasa zongba", saved the Sakya sect and restored the Nanbeitemple. He is a famous King of the Sakya sect. The temple has a special halldedicated to this historical figure. Through this hall is the "lakangjiang", inwhich there are six mud pagodas of Sakya monk Dade. In the pagoda Hall of PengCuO Po Zhang in Nansi Sutra hall, there are pagodas or commemorative Buddhastatues of nine people in four generations from Gongga Renqin, the founder ofPeng CuO Po Zhang, to Wangqiu in angwang tudao; in the pagoda Hall of Zhuoma PoZhang, there are six pagodas of Wangqiu and his descendants in Baima dundui.

At the back of the hall is the library of Tibetan scriptures, whichcontains more than ten thousand classics. It is a treasure of gold, silver,cinnabar and ink by calligraphers in Wei, Zang, Kang and other areas during thebasiba period. There is also a "Fangjing", also known as "jialongma" or"budjialong" Scripture. The book is 1.34 meters long, 1.09 meters wide and 67 cmthick. The wooden cover of Carving Dragons and phoenixes was originally 41 cmlong, which was carried by four lamas. It is said that this book was completedby basiba. It was written in gold powder juice and is a treasure handed downfrom generation to generation.

On the right side of the hall, there is a 1.5-foot-high jade bell and asquare jade plate, which are called the two treasures of the temple. The jadebell is used to cover the ever burning lamp in front of the Buddha. The jadeplate is engraved with a Chinese poem, which is inscribed as "awakening stone".Around them are the artifacts such as the magic weapons bestowed by Chinesedynasties and the vests, armor and boots bestowed by the emperors of YuanDynasty. Murals are concentrated in the main hall. On the east wall, there areimages of Sakyas ancestors and eminent monks and some Buddhist allusions. Onthe west wall, there are more than 600 years old murals of mandala and more than60 paintings of xijingang (huanxifo). There are hundreds of scroll paintings inthe main hall, which are art treasures of Tibet.

There are many classics in Sakya temple, of which more than 2800 arehandwritten in Yuan and Ming Dynasties. The Baya Sutra originated in ancientIndia and has a history of more than 1000 years is rare in the world. However,there are 3636 Baya sutras preserved in Sakya temple, which are written inTibetan, Han and Mongolian characters. Only Sakya Temple preserved the most ofthe Tripitaka copied with gold powder and cinnabar. In addition, there wereletters and seals from the emperor of Yuan Dynasty to the local officials ofSakya.

Basiba was granted the title of Queen of Sakya, and the Sakya sect reachedits peak. There are more than 40 temples in Sakya temple, which are all over thebanks of Zhongqu river. However, in the 16th century, it was a pity that a firealmost completely flattened the South Temple. It was not until 1948 that theoriginal appearance of the temple was restored after years of continuousrenovation. Now the Beisi site has been rebuilt, but most of the ground is stillcovered with broken bricks and gravel. Near the foot of the mountain, there is anewly restored white pagoda. It is said that there is a relic of a generation ofSakyas ancestors in the pagoda.

Now I would like to briefly introduce the autumn and winter Dharma meetingsof Sakya Monastery. July of the Tibetan calendar is the autumn Dafa meeting.Lama dancers perform the ancient Vajrayana dance, which is very powerful. At theopening ceremony, 150 actors wearing various animal masks rotate and jump. FromNovember 23 to 29 of the Tibetan calendar, it is called the winter Dafa meeting,and its main content is still the divine dance performance. The Three Dharmaprotectors in Sakya temple are all played by monks. They carry the skeleton ofDharma protector on their shoulders and wear giant ferocious masks as long asone meter. They are as high as one story. This is the most attractive part ofSakya dance. Hundreds of armed warriors in armor and spears performed skillssuch as sword dancing, archery and firearm shooting to commemorate the glory ofthe sects rule over Tibet 700 years ago.

This is the end of the visit to Sakya temple. I believe you will have abrief and general understanding of Sakya temple.

你们知道吗？九寨沟是一个原始古朴、神奇梦幻的人间仙境。它为什么叫九寨沟呢？是因为九寨沟四周有九个藏族村寨，所以而得名。一尘不染的清新空气、雪山、森林、湖泊组合成神奇、奇幻、幽美的自然风光，显现出自然的美。大家一定会喜欢这里的。

现在，我们来到的是犀牛海。大家知道吗，犀牛海是九寨沟的第二大海，不仅湖大，湖岸也很美，湖岸四周的彩叶也是亮丽多姿，艳冠群芳。再看看大海，海中间一大片蓝的醒人的湖面，让人喜欢极了，犀牛海的这一片山光水色，让人流连忘返。亲爱的游客朋友们，你们知道犀牛海这个名字的传说吗？让我告诉大家吧！古时候，有一位身患重病、奄奄一息的老人，骑着犀牛来到这里，当他饮用了这里的水后，竟奇迹般的康复了。老人天天饮用这里的湖水，慢慢的老人对湖有了感情，便舍不得走了，决定留在这里，从此以后这里就叫犀牛海了。

看完犀牛海，我们来到了诺日朗瀑布，它雄伟壮观，滔滔水流从群海而来，经瀑布顶部流下，如银河飞泻，声震山谷。在早晨阳光的照耀下，可见到一道道彩虹横挂山谷，那景色美丽极了。瀑布对面建有一座观景台，供游人观赏瀑布，站在台上，瀑布全景尽收眼底，瀑布的三百米飞流在秋色云雾的衬托下，化成了一幕波澜壮观的画面。这美丽的瀑布也有一个传说，想听吗？是这样的，古时候有一台纺车，这里的姑娘很快学会了纺线，可是头人罗扎认为她在搞歪门邪道，一脚把纺车踢下山崖。立刻山洪爆发，把罗扎冲下山崖，纺车变成了瀑布。怎么样很神奇吧！

下面我们来到了火花海，他更神奇了，每当晨雾初散，太阳升起时，湖面会因为阳光的作用，水面好像有朵朵火花燃烧，星星点点，跳跃闪动，因此得名“火花海”。湖水掩映在重重的翠绿之中，像一块晶莹剔透的翡翠。大家看看这里很美吧！

今天我们一起游览了九寨沟，很高兴与大家度过了这个美好时光，大家对我今的导游有什么不满意之处，请您指正，谢谢大家！

Jingyuetan is known as the green pearl. Located in the southeast ofChangchun City, Jingyuetan is known as the sister lake of Sun Moon Lake inChinese Taiwan. Jingyuetan has been named as a national scenic spot and a nationalforest park by the State Council and the Ministry of forestry. It has become aprovincial resort in Jilin Province. Jingyuetan is a wonderful place for springouting, summer summer, autumn foliage, winter skating and skiing.

Jingyuetan scenic area, covering an area of 151 square kilometers, is 12kilometers away from the center of the city. It is directly connected to thelakeside by the national first-class highway. The scenic area covers an area ofmore than 83 square kilometers. It is divided into four scenic spots: Tanbeimountain scenery, Tannan forest sea, Yuetan Shuiguang and Tandong village. Themain scenic spot is water scenery, set off by mountain villages, and thevegetation is rich. Due to its geographical location, perfect forest landscapeand clear water, it was opened as the northern green center by the state in1986. In 1988, the Ministry of forestry approved it as a national forestpark.

Jingyuetan scenic spot is the largest plantation in China. There are 8000hectares of plantations that have been growing for more than 50 years, which isfamous in the world. So far, Jingyuetan has formed a unique forest landscapewith multi tree species, multi-level and multi structure. It has become an idealenvironment for outing, spring outing, camping, mountaineering, flower watching,moon watching and summer vacation. Because afforestation has always been thesame as the pines, the forest is quiet and mysterious.

The Taiping building on the view of the tan mountain is elegant and unique.It is an artistic masterpiece integrating the essence of ancient and modernarchitecture. There are two ancient tombs of Jin Dynasty in the mountainvillage, which have been listed as cultural relics protection units in ChangchunCity.

With the approval of Jilin Provincial Peoples government, ChangchunJingyuetan Tourism Economic Development Zone was established. The area includesJingyuetan National key scenic spot, Jingyuetan National Forest Park andJingyuetan Tourist Resort in Jilin Province. With a planning area of 186.138square kilometers, it has jurisdiction over two renovated townships (towns), twostate-owned forest farms and Jingyuetan reservoir.

欢迎大家来到这里，下面我来为大家介绍一下!

蔚县位于张家口市区南部，西与山西省接壤。面积3185平方千米。人口45.0万。县人民政府驻蔚州镇。辖10个镇，12个乡。1993年划归张家口市管辖。 本县地处冀西北山区南部，恒山余脉从晋入蔚，分南北两支，四周环绕，形成明显的南部深山，中部河川，北部丘陵3个不同的自然区域，构成山间盆地。境内主要山脉海拔均在20xx米左右。 本县属暖温带大陆性季风气候。冬季寒冷温长，夏季凉爽短促，年平均气温6.4℃，一月平均气温-12.3℃，七月平均气温22.1℃，年平均降水量419毫米。盆地区无霜期约128天;山区无霜期约90天。 本县属永定河流域，壶流河发源于山西省广灵县，自西向东横贯县境大部川区，境内流长70千米。

部分地区有潜水，承压水。现已建成容量达8070万立方米的壶流河水库，修建小型水库43座，土壤主要有栗钙土、潮土、盐化潮土等，其中以栗钙土最多，分布在河川、丘陵区。土壤质地疏松，便于耕种，但肥力较差，水土易流失，有机质含量少。南山区林木茂密，野草丛生，有大面积的天然林、人造林和草坡，主要有落叶松、油松、桦、云杉、冷杉等。 耕地面积143.5万亩。粮食作物有玉米、谷子、高粱、小麦、水稻、黍子，豆类和薯类。经济作物有白麻、油料、烟叶等。 工业有煤炭、机械、化肥、水泥、建材、电力、电子造纸、陶瓷、剪纸、地毯、食品和皮毛加工等。

特别是剪纸，地毯为工艺品畅销世界各地，享有很高声誉。境内矿产资源丰富，主要有煤、铁、石灰石、耐火粘土等。 交通以公路运输为主。干线有宣化-涞源、北京-西合营、夏源-广灵等。 有中学72所，小学675所，适龄儿童入率达97.2%，现有县医院1所，中心卫生院9所，防疫站1个，妇幼保健站1个。 玉皇阁(靖边楼)建于明朝洪武十年(公元1377年)，南安寺宝塔，建于西魏时期，距今1000多年，塔共13层，造形优美，结构坚实。

欢迎大家来到这里!我是你们的导游，我姓x，大家可以叫我小x。为了便于大家参观游玩，下面我首先大家介绍一下。

游览长江三峡，是我梦寐以求的事情，今年十一黄金周，我终于实现了这个梦想，饱览了闻名世界的三峡风光。

十月一日这天，我和爸爸乘车来到湖北宜昌市参加了当地组织的三峡三日游活动。我们是在当天晚上上船的，我们乘坐的游船是“龙祥号”，在我眼里，它简直是一个巨轮，有五层楼那么高，长约一百多米，我们逆江而上，看着滔滔东去的江水，我高兴极了，真有一种心旷神怡的感觉，我们首先翻越的是著名的水利枢纽葛洲坝水库，只见巨轮缓缓驶入一号船闸，下水闸门慢慢关闭，水库里的水慢慢流出，巨轮随着水位抬高也在不断升高，渐渐的闸门里的水位和大坝里面的水位持平，上水闸闸门打开，游轮驶入了葛洲坝水库，继续向前行驶，我真想不到人类能有这样的发明创造，行船就像爬山、坐电梯一样。听导游介绍，长江三峡共有一百九十二公里长，东起湖北宜昌，西至重庆奉节，长江三峡指的是西陵峡、巫峡、瞿塘峡。

第一天，秀丽的西陵峡风光映入眼帘。江水只有石漫滩水库那么宽，两岸山崖陡峭，树木葱茏，清亮的长江水荡起波纹，滚滚向东流去，两岸的群山美景也在我的眼前向后移动，船的上空不时有小鸟在啼鸣，把西陵峡的风景装点的更加美丽，我们的轮船翻越了举世闻名的三峡大坝，下午，游轮驶入了巴东县流域，宜昌市巴东县建在峡谷里，两岸群山逶迤，新建的县城，就像一颗洁白的宝石镶嵌在巴东峡谷内，巴东长江大桥像一条玉龙，横卧在长江上。

第二天，我们的游轮驶入了长江巫峡境内，这里有巫峡十二峰，北岸有神女峰，站在游船甲板仰望神女峰，只见“神女”站在山顶，眺望彩霞，所以又称“神女峰”为“望峡峰”

登龙峰就像一条恶龙，在这里兴风作浪，神女将它锁在了这座山上。集仙峰像一个仙人，从山上一步登天，云集诸仙，在宽阔的峡壁上留下了两个大脚印，因此称它为集仙峰。圣泉峰因有一股王母娘娘喝出的泉水而得名。朝云峰头朝西，就像一朵彩云更是美丽，巫峡的秀美让人赞叹不已。

今天我的讲解就到此结束了，下面是大家自由参观的时间，我们大概在30分钟后在门口集合，希望这次参观能给大家留下一个深刻的印象，预祝大家能玩的开心，谢谢

华亭寺原名大圆觉禅寺，元代至治三年(1323)玄峰和尚就大理国时期高氏别墅旧址建寺，明天顺六年(1462)，寺僧相晟主持重修，清康熙二十六年(1688)重修扩建后定名华亭寺。

一九二零年虚云老和尚主持重修，时称“靖国云栖禅寺”，为昆明地区的最大佛寺。1984落实党的宗教政策，华亭寺列入全国首批开放寺院，承蒙广众善士之功德，重修藏经楼、翻修殿堂、新建五百罗汉堂，修复文物古迹及古今名家匾联，增加现代书法楹联，完整地保护名山佛寺。

华亭寺结构完整、布局谨严、气势浑厚，对宗教文化及古代建筑艺术的研究均有重要价值。主要建筑有：大雄宝殿、藏经楼、撞钟楼、方丈、禅堂、祖堂、斋堂、客堂、钟、鼓楼及海会塔等。呈平面布局呈矩形，在佛教建筑中属中轴对称、封闭院落式类型。大雄宝殿内塑有三世金身佛像、南海观音和五百罗汉像，天王殿内塑有弥勒菩萨、四大天王、水火二金刚及韦驮菩萨，藏经楼供奉释迦牟尼汉白玉佛像。寺内珍藏有：元泰定元年(1324)梵文尊胜陀罗尼经咒石幢、明天顺圣旨碑、明代状元杨慎的楹联“一水抱城西，烟霭有无，柱杖僧归苍茫外;群峰朝阁下，雨晴浓淡，倚栏人在画图中”，等珍贵历史文物。

太华寺历经七百多年风雨兵燹的沧桑岁月，明清两代多次扩建和修葺，但主殿仍保持元代建筑风格。寺院座西面东，规模宏阔，布局严谨，四合五天井，走马戏角楼，展现了多民族传统的穿斗结构，寺内亭、阁、廊、池汇成曲，清幽恬静。

敬爱的游客们：

你们好！今天我们要去云南的丽江古城。现在，我们准备登机了，请保管好您的随身贵重物品，谢谢！

丽江古城位于云南省丽江县玉龙雪山下的一块儿海拔2400米的高原平台上，总面积为3800平方米，1997年联合国教育文组织将丽江古城作为世界文化遗产，列入《世界遗产名录》。

敬爱的游客，我们现在前往大研古城。大研古城与其他古城不同，没有城墙。据说这里的统治者姓木，忌纬加上方框而成困字。

游客们现在我们来到玉龙雪山下，请大家穿好大衣，备好氧气，我们准备登山。大家看，这些厚厚的冰雹、冰和雪都是经过长年积累而成的，有很多人都会来爬着座抬头不见顶、低头不见尾的玉龙雪山。

敬爱的游客们，今天的游览就要结束了，在云南的这段时间里。希望大家玩得愉快！同时把最美好的祝福送给您们，我们有机会再见！

Australian anthropologist Geddes wrote in his book mountain immigrants thatthere are two kinds of miserable immigrants in the world: the Jews who do nothave their own homes in the world, and the Chinese Miao people who have beenmigrating for thousands of years. Xijiang is the main gathering place of thefifth great migration of Miao nationality. Xijiang Miao people first moved hereabout the time of hanwendu in the Western Han Dynasty, and it has a history ofmore than 1800 years, so Xijiang can also be called the Millennium ancientvillage. So far, there are 1288 families in Xijiang, nearly 6000 people, so itis also called Qianhu Miao village. This is the largest Miao Nationality inChina and the largest Miao village in the world.

I gave you a general introduction of Xijiang River. I think you cant waitto talk about it. The viewing platform is in front of us.

Miao nationality is a solemn and stirring nationality. After fivemigrations, they finally fled to settle here. Xijiang Miao nationality came tothis valley surrounded by mountains. The terrain is dangerous, easy to defendand difficult to attack. So choosing to settle down here is also considering acertain strategic role. There is a saying among the Miao people that the biggerthe water bay, the more they can snipe wealth and talents. Lets see if XijiangRiver is in a big water bay. Its surrounded by water in the front, backed bymountains, left Qinglong and right Baihu. Here is a collection of the aura ofheaven and earth. Its really a geomantic treasure land!

It is said that "playing in Xijiang, watching in Xijiang, we should bedrunk in Xijiang." walking through the Miao village is like shuttling throughthe historical time and space of the ancient Miao culture!

In the village, the layers of wooden buildings with hanging feet spread outfrom both sides of the river in accordance with the mountains. In front of thehouse and behind the house, there are luxuriant bamboos; in the foot of thevillage, there are maple leaves on the top. Its so magnificent! Every evening,thousands of families light up their own lights. As the sky gets darker anddarker, the Miao village becomes a sea of lights, and the scene becomes brighterand more intoxicating!

When it comes to Diaojiao wooden building, it is the crystallization of thewisdom of the Miao people. Building close to the mountain not only saves land,but also can resist foreign enemies. The bottom floor is used for storingproduction tools, raising livestock or toilet. The second floor is used asliving room, main room, bedroom and kitchen. The third layer is used to storegrain, feed and other means of production and living. The most important featureof the stilted building is that on the spacious and bright corridor on thesecond floor, there is a typical kind of railing, which is called "meirenkui"and "douxiebai" in Miao language. It is a place for girls to embroider, dressand sing.

Attention, friends. Now the bridge in front of us is Fengyu bridge. Fengyubridge means a bridge to keep out the wind and rain. It can provide a verycomfortable place for pedestrians and people who want to have a cool rest. Thereare many young men and women here at night. You may wonder what "Youfang" is.Let me tell you. "Youfang" means that young men and women of Miao nationalityfall in love. Young men and women who participate in Youfang will dress up toattract admirers. If you are interested in the place where Miao people fall inlove, you might as well invite your sweetheart to come here tonight to feel thewarm and romantic night.

Careful friends may notice the tree at the end of the bridge. What is thetree used for? This is the maple tree in Xijiang. Old tree, let it die, rottento the ground. No one can cut or hurt. This worship of maple also implies thesad history of the Miao people. In the battle for the deer, the Yellow Emperorsenvoy planned to capture Chi you and use Maple to make shackles, so he killedhim. In order to avoid the war, the ancestors of Miao nationality migrated.Everywhere they went, they had to see whether there were Liquidambar trees orancestors.

In Xijiang, there is a saying that "big festival is 369, small festival isevery year", which shows that the folk festivals of Miao people are rich andcolorful. Among them, the most ceremonious is the guzang Festival, also known asthe Drum Festival, which is the most ceremonious ancestor worship ceremony ofthe Miao nationality. Once every 13 years, once in a row for three years. Thesecond is the year of Miao, which is divided into three periods: the first year,the first year and the last year. The year of Miao is a festival for the Miaopeople to celebrate a bumper harvest. They have to eat a "long table banquet"with plenty of food on the table. In addition, "long table banquet" is a grandway for the Miao family to treat guests, so we will have a good time later!

Before Yongzheng of Qing Dynasty, local affairs were mostly managed bynatural leaders. The natural leaders of Miao Nationality in Xijiang mainlyincluded "Fanglao", "Zhailao", "gucangtou", "huolutou", etc. "Fang Lao" is thehighest leader of the natural place; "Zhailao" is the highest leader of eachMiao village; "gucangtou" is responsible for convening and hosting theactivities of sacrifice and ancestor worship. The bronze drum used for sacrificeis placed in gucangtous home; "huolutou" is responsible for arrangingagricultural production and is the Minister of agriculture of Miao village.

Tourists, now we can see that the Diaojiaolou with national characteristicsis our Miao Museum in Xijiang. The items on display here show Miao culture,customs, arts, cultural relics, etc. it is a medium-sized Miao Museumintegrating academic exchanges and performances. Here, you can listen to thefootprints of the Miao ancestors and see the past of the Miao people throughtime and space. Lets go in and feel the magic culture together!

My friends, our journey is coming to an end. Walking through the ancientand mysterious Xijiang Miao village, it seems that our mind has been baptizedand our mind has been purified. At this time of parting, I would like to sendyou a sentence: "we often say that we cant lose our job because of our life. Onthe contrary, we cant lose our life because of our work. Dont forget to leavea space for ourselves after this busy work." Finally, I wish you all the best onyour way home.

Welcome to changsha, hunan! I am your tour guide, my name is x, you can call me little x. In order to facilitate everyone to visit, let me first introduce the history of changsha in hunan province.

15-20xx00 years ago, human activity has started in changsha. About 7000 years ago, changsha began to form the village. About 2400 years ago in the spring and autumn period and the warring states period chu in changsha city. Until today, the site has not changed, more than 20xx years ago the location of the road and even today the streets are still coincidence, therefore, changsha become the longest in the history of Chinese city one of the cities at the same address.

The different historical period, changsha has "LinXiang", called "tam states"; Changsha tang and song dynasty and Ming dynasty and qing dynasty, its economy and culture as its most prosperous period in history. The earliest documented in the name of "changsha" ", wang shifu book will be about tribute "changsha turtle" say, more than 3000 years ago. Chow period of ningxiang county coal river site unearthed four sheep statue of bronze ware etc reflects the changsha area with the original a connection. Changsha, about 2400 years history of city construction, city was built in the spring and autumn period and the warring states period, chu. "The millet of changsha, chu also." ChuCheng king set county in guizhou, changsha as its scope. By qin qin shi huang unified China, changsha county 36 county, one of which is changsha starts with Chinas administrative division name go down in history. Han period, the capital city of changsha, changsha countries. In the early eastern han dynasty waste "changsha" appointed "changsha county" instead.

In The Three Kingdoms and the western jin dynasty period, changsha county governance, belong to the ancient jingzhou. The late western jin dynasty and the northern and southern dynasties, changsha county and hunan state system of governance.

Sui early withdrawal county, head of changsha as tam state government; The late change state for the county, and changsha, changsha county county governance. When set pool by the tang dynasty, once jiangnan road, Jiang Naxi way. Changsha kiln in the five dynasties period of the tang dynasty, once flourished, become the birthplace of under glaze color. Five dynasties and ten states period for changsha chu capital, which is the only country to changsha for capital.

When the song dynasty by the changsha to pool. Changsha yuelu academy, set up in the northern song dynasty to culture and education to the peak. The yuan dynasty in 1274 to pool state road, HuGuang province seat. Is still the tam state road 1281, hunan DaoXuan comfort seat, subordinate HuGuang provinces; Yuan literate admired day calendar for two years due to the "good" emperors name heaven road, yuan state seat change at the end of the pool. Ming to changsha FuZhi, originally department subordinate HuGuang. The qing emperor kangxi three years to build "hunan province", changsha as changsha government FuZhi and hunan province. When Ming and qing dynasties, changsha, there are four big market and big four, what he said, one of the most important market for China.

Late qing dynasty, zeng guofan became "the first person of hunan", the changsha government emerged important figure in Chinese history, such as Ceng Guoquan, zuo zongtang, Hu Linyi, such as elimination of the taiping heavenly kingdom, started the westernization movement, recovered in xinjiang, etc., cause profound influence to the late qing dynasty of China. Late qing dynasty and early republic of China, changsha become important political and revolutionary activities. The reform movement of Chen Baozhen, tan sitong, establishment of The Times in changsha school. ZiLiJun uprising, China after a sudden flash of inspiration, symbol of tian-hua Chen and Yao Hongye, clear ping feels ashamed uprising, rob rice agitation, are influential activities. Against the qing dynasty in the late qing dynasty made a series of qing dynasty, made great contribution to the establishment of the republic of China.

Welcome to Meizhou Island, known as "Mecca in the East, Potala Palace onthe sea". Im Xiao Li, the tour guide. Now, please follow me to pay a visit tothe goddess Mazu and the ancestral temple.

In order to let you know more about Meizhou Island during your tour, Idlike to introduce the general situation of Meizhou Island by boat: it covers anarea of 14.3 square kilometers. Because its shaped like a human eyebrow andembedded in thousands of blue waves, its named "Meizhou". Its not only theplace where Mazu lived since childhood, but also the place where Mazu templesare famous at home and abroad. My friends, Meizhou Island has arrived. Pleasetake your luggage and belongings with you and follow me to get off the ship.Please be careful at your feet and pay attention to safety!

Looking ahead, there are groups of pilgrims. They include Chinese Taiwancompatriots and overseas Chinese from across the sea, as well as pilgrims fromthe mainland. Have you noticed that there is a statue of Mazu in front of theseteams? Are your friends very curious? In fact, these statues were sent out fromthe ancestral temple before. Now they send her back, also called "Mazu back toher mothers home". This phenomenon is often seen here, which proves that thefragrance of Meizhou Island is very strong.

Please look at this magnificent building in front of us. Does it look likethe Potala Palace in Tibet? This is Mazu temple. Now we are at the first gate ofthe ancestral temple, the mountain gate. Because Mazu is "the virgin of heaven",is the supreme goddess, so its specifications are built according to the royalpalace. In the mountain gate, there are two gods, Qianliyan and shunfenger. Itis said that Qianliyan and shunfenger were sea monsters recovered by Mazu.

We walked up the stone steps and saw the second gate of the ancestraltemple, Yimen. You see, there is a plaque on the top of this instrument door,which says "imperial edict", so it is also called "imperial edict door". Thesquare we see now is the place where large-scale music and dance performancesare performed at every memorial ceremony. On my left and right are the belltower and the drum tower. Friends, lets continue to go up. Now we come to the"Prince hall", which was built by Yao Qisheng, governor of Fujian Province. Youmay be surprised that this is the Mazu temple. How can there be a prince hall?It is said that Yao Qisheng was sheltered by Mazu and successfully completed thetask assigned to him by the emperor. He was granted the title of "PrinceShaobao" by the emperor. Yao Qisheng wanted to thank his mother Zu built the"Prince hall" here. At the beginning of the construction of this hall, it wasintended to become the main hall, but the folk custom is still willing to followthe ancient system. I only think that the building next to me is the mostprimitive main hall. Now lets visit the main hall with me.

This is the holy place in the hearts of hundreds of millions of Mazubelievers. Before we go to visit, lets take a look at the couplet on the gatepost. Do you know what the couplet means? In fact, the couplet skillfully usesthe characteristics of ancient Chinese interchangeable words, so it should beread like this: "qizhai, qizhai, qizhai, qiqizhaijie; Chaochao, Chaochao,Chaochao, Chaochao, Chaochao sound "the first couplet introduces the culturallandscape of Meizhou, where visitors sincerely worship Mazu, while the secondcouplet introduces the natural scenery of Meizhou, which mainly highlights theChaoyin of Meiyu, one of the 24 scenic spots in Putian, Meizhou Island. Afterreading the couplet, please follow me into the hall. There are two halls in thehall, which are connected by a patio in the middle. You can see that there is aplaque hanging on the main beam, which is issued by the Emperor himself!Friends, have you noticed that this hall is very special. There are two Mazuworshipped here, the one in front is called "visiting Mazu", and the one behindis called "Zhendian Mazu" When Matsu went on a tour, Matsu in the town hall wasworshipped by believers. As you can see, the shrines on both sides are full ofMazus accompanying gods, known as the 18 Shuique immortal class. Some of themare sea gods worshipped in other places in ancient times, and some are waterdemons and sea monsters recovered by Mazu.

OK, after visiting the main hall of Mazu temple, lets take a look at thelegendary place where Mazu ascended to heaven - the historic site. Here we are.While you are visiting, I will tell you about the legend of Mazus life. It issaid that Mazu never cried from birth to the full moon, so her parents named her"Lin Mo". Mo Niang was smarter than other children since she was a child. It issaid that she could recite sutras at the age of 8, and was called "filialdaughter" because she saved her relatives at sea. After Lin Mos death, it issaid that she emerged and soared in Meifeng. It is said that the imperial courtsent an emissary Lu Yundi to Korea, and the ship encountered wind and waves whenit was in the East China Sea. In the face of danger, I saw red lights on the topof the ship, and then there was no wind and waves. Lu Yun was surprised, so heasked his subordinates what kind of deity appeared to rescue him. It happenedthat there was a Putian man on board, who said that Meizhou goddess rescued him.Later, when Lu Yundi returned to the court, he played the emperor. This is thefirst time that Mazus deeds came from the people to the court.

Now that the story is finished, lets go to Chaotian Pavilion, the highestpoint on the central axis. Have you noticed that the Mazu worshipped in it isdifferent from other halls? By the way, the Mazu worshipped in it is blackfaced. Friends who have been to Chinese Taiwan must find that all Mazu worshipped inMazu temple in Chinese Taiwan are black faced Mazu. Do you want to know why? It is saidthat during the voyage of Fenling Mazu in Chinese Taiwan for several months, believersburned incense day and night to worship, and devout incense blackened Mazusface, so all Mazu worshipped in Chinese Taiwan are black faced, because ChaotianPavilion is the Chaotian Palace in Lukang, Chinese Taiwan So Mazu is black faced. Now,lets go to the top of the mountain to see the stone statue of Mazu. It takes 99steps to get there, and the axis from the archway of Mazu temple at the foot ofthe mountain to the statue of Mazu at the top of the mountain is 323 meterslong. 99 is the day of Mazus ascent on the 9th day of September. Lets guesswhat 323 meters stands for. By the way, its Mazus birthday.

Well, friends, this is the highest point of Mazu mountain. This statue is14.3 meters high and made of 365 chopsticks of granite. It symbolizes that Mazublesses the residents of 14.3 square kilometers Meizhou Island 365 days a year,happy and safe. Look, Mazus face is kind, looking at the sea. As like as twopeas, the Mazu goddess looks at Chinese Taiwan, and there is a statue of Mazu in Chinese Taiwan.We are jointly maintaining peace and tranquility on both sides of the Straits.There are countless believers in Mazu all over the world. In fact, they have astrong sense of not forgetting their ancestors. Maybe this is the key to thelong-lasting spread of Mazu belief.

Friends, if you have the chance, I hope you can visit Meizhou again.Welcome to visit this strange woman. At that time, please come to Meizhou withyour friends. Thank you!