旅游导游词英语推荐20篇

各位游客，你们好!欢迎您来到“梵天净土，桃源铜仁”。今天，我将带领大家去探索“武陵山脉的主峰”——梵净山。梵净山坐落在享有“黔东门户”之称的铜仁市，横跨印江、江口、松桃三县，总面积达567平方公里，最高峰凤凰山海拔2572米。在这个神奇的生命绿洲中，2600多种不同时代、不同种属的生物在这里自由而和平的休养生息，比如黔金丝猴、娃娃鱼、珙桐、铁杉等重点保护的珍稀动植物。早在1986年，它就被列为国家级自然保护区和联合国“人与自然保护网”的成员。

梵净山不仅是贵州第一高山，而且也是中国五大佛教名山之一，单看梵净山这个山名，就具有浓厚的佛教色彩，它是由佛教中“梵天净土”一词点化而来。古老地质塑造了梵净山千姿百态、峥嵘奇伟的山岳地貌景观。如果让我们用四个词来形容梵净山，那就是“原始”、“古老”、“深厚”和“神奇”。

为什么说它原始呢?大家请看我们车行的这段美丽的黒湾河峡谷，那葱郁的植物、潺潺的溪水、灵动的飞瀑、突兀的巨石，仿佛使人穿越时空来到了远古的原始森林中。而这只是拉开了宏伟篇章的序幕，精彩还在后面呢!下面让我们乘坐高空索道一起穿越四个气候带谱，五个垂直土类和林带，去感受“一山有四季、上下不同天”。您看!那绽放在枝头的洁白花朵像不像一只只展翅欲飞的鸽子，这就是国家一级保护植物珙桐，珙桐叶大如桑，花型似白鸽展翅，所以又叫“鸽子花”。它是我国有名的孑遗植物之一，曾经和恐龙生活在一个年代，而恐龙早已灭绝，珙桐却在梵净山获得了有效地庇佑。

在这片常绿和落叶阔叶混交林中，是梵净山的镇山之宝——黔金丝猴栖息地。它生性胆怯而敏感，所以一听到我们的脚步声，就警觉地跑远了。我国目前一共发现了四种金丝猴，黔金丝猴的数量最为稀少，仅存700只左右，因此它被誉为“世界独生子”。

各位游客请往上看，一座石山挺立在那里，这座石山全由鹅卵石胶结而成，阳光下辉耀出一山的珠光宝气，人们一致称它为“万宝岩”。大家千万不要小看这座石山，它可是十四亿年前从海底抬升起来的原石，见证了梵净山沧海桑田的历史巨变。您说，梵净山是不是很古老呢?

继续向上攀登，现在展示在我们眼前的就是拔地而起高94米的红云金顶，它直插云霄，孤峰独立。现在我们就要去挑战这位擎天巨人。经过了大家的一番努力，我们已站在了金顶之巅，您看金顶脚下的佛教寺庙群，那是在明代所建寺庙的基础上重建的。梵净山有着浓厚的人文氛围。隋唐以来，梵净山就开始有僧人结庐修行，弘扬佛法。明清时期，梵净山佛教进入了最为鼎盛的时期，山中梵刹林立，四大皇寺金碧辉煌，四十八座觉庵庄严肃穆。奠定了它“古佛道场”的佛教地位，是中国五大佛教名山中唯一的弥勒菩萨道场。四海高僧，驻锡不断;九州善众，奔趋朝谒，正所谓“开门可闻钟鼓，上路便遇僧尼”，梵净山被演绎成了一方人间极乐梵天，以天冠弥勒信仰为尊的佛事活动极其兴盛。佛教文化为苍茫的梵净山披上一层肃穆而神奇的色彩，难怪有诗赞道梵净山“崔巍不减五岳，灵异足播千秋”。

梵净山山顶气象瞬息万变。今天我们有机会欣赏到神奇的梵净山云海。您看那素洁如银的云海，仿佛阵阵轻涛抚拍座座小岛，云海蒸腾，其情其景，游人如在画中。有诗人曾写下“雾散云开天景丽，花香鸟语水声喧”美句来形容云海!还有那壮观的“瀑布云”，您看云流正突然间从天际跌下深谷，巨浪滔滔，气吞万物，可谓大自然的惊世绝技，这就是梵净山的神奇之处。

好了，各位游客，现已夕阳西下，我们神奇的梵净山之行就要结束了，但愿大家在这次游览中得到轻松自在的精神享受，抛去所有烦恼开始快乐的明天。同时也希望大家再一次来到我们神奇而美丽的桃源铜仁观光游览!

Today we are going to visit Xinyang Nanwan Lake scenic spot. Nanwan Lakescenic spot is located in the southwest suburb of Xinyang City, only 5kilometers away from Xinyang City.

Nanwan Lake scenic spot is centered on Nanwan lake, including most of themountains, forests and water areas of six townships, including Dongjiahe,shihegang, shishiliqiao and Nanwan. It is adjacent to Xinying (Xinyang Yingshan)highway in the East, xintianfan in the south, zhaihouwan in the West andshuangtouzhai in the north, with a total area of 443 square kilometers.

Nanwan Lake scenic area is a transitional climate zone from northsubtropical zone to warm temperate zone. The four seasons are distinct and theclimate is pleasant. The terrain is high in the southwest and low in thenortheast, surrounded by low mountains and rolling hills. Nanwan lake, thecenter of the scenic spot, is the confluence of Chengshi River, Wudao River,Dongjia River, Xiaoyou River and Feisha river. The water quality is clear andblue. The unique geographical features have created the beautiful mountains andwaters in Nanwan. The long history of Nanwan has left many places of interestand revolutionary sites, making it a famous tourist attraction at home andabroad. Nanwan Lake scenic area is divided into five browsing areas, namely:Nanwan lake dam browsing area, cheyun mountain browsing area, Huanglong TempleTourism Area, xianshifan browsing area and Tanjiahe browsing area. Today we arevisiting the Nanwan lake dam area.

Dear friends, we are now on the Nanwan lake dam. Nanwan lake, also known asNanwan Reservoir, is named after the dam built in Nanwan. Built from 1952 to1958, the reservoir is a comprehensive reservoir integrating flood control,power generation, breeding, water supply and shipping. The dam is 38 metershigh, 835 meters long, 8 meters wide at the top and 22 or 4 meters wide at thebottom. The lake area is 70 square kilometers, the reservoir capacity is 1.63billion cubic meters, and the drainage area is 1100 square kilometers. Morefamous are bird island, Monkey Island, osmanthus Island, Rhododendron Island,etc. every year hundreds of thousands of tourists come here for sightseeing andvacation.

Zhuxian Town tour guide · Zhongyue temple tour guide · Yuefei temple tourguide · Henan Songshan Shaolin temple tour guide

With the launch of the yacht, our journey is about to begin. Nanwan lake islocated in the climate transition zone between the north and the south of China,with natural scenery of lakes and mountains, morning mist and morning mist.Among the more than 100 small islands in Nanwan lake, one is called bird island.Every year, hundreds of thousands of migratory birds come to the island to liveand breed. The island is simply the home of birds. Most of these birds areherons, including egrets, herons, grey herons, cuckoos, huangpeng, myna, etc.,which attract countless tourists. This reminds me of the famous Tang poem "twohuangpengming green willows, a line of egrets in the sky". In addition to thebird island, in recent years, the scenic area has also developed Monkey Island,"Tang Wangs visit to the earth", osmanthus Island, etc., as well as wateryachting, skydiving and other activities. Dear friends, if we abandon the shipand travel to the upstream area, we must not miss Heilongtan and Bailongtan.Black dragon pool, white dragon pool and the surrounding cheyun mountain, Jiyunmountain, Lianyun mountain, Tianyun mountain and Yunwu Mountain form the "fiveclouds and two pools" scenic spot, which is a good place for tourists: themountain is beautiful, the pool is quiet and pleasant. Xinyang Maojian, a famousChinese tea, grows around Wuyun and Liangtan. In 1915, Xinyang Maojian won thegold medal at Panama International Exposition. In 1990, Longtan Xinyang Maojianwon the national gold medal in the national famous tea competition. Modernmedical research has proved that tea has the functions of clearing the heart,eliminating food and diuresis, invigorating the brain and refreshing,anti-aging, etc. when you get here, dont forget to bring some bags ofhigh-quality Xinyang Maojian tea to yourself and friends!

温州市茶山五美景园为国家3A级景区，位于浙江省大罗山西麓省级茶山森林公园风景旅游区内，占地6万平方米。

五美景园是大罗山内花岗岩地貌景观最为典型与集中的地区，岩石造型奇特，洞府景观幽深、奥妙，卧龙溪峡谷、瀑布景观壮美、险峻。整个景区包括五美园、卧龙、山重楼、香山、花果山五个亚景区。五美景园突出森林公园的特色，展现绿色-、清凉世界，众多珍稀动物在此栖息，创造了良好的生态环境。

园内不但有古长城、峰火台、大前门、爱国主义教育展览馆、名家楹联书画长廊、亭台楼阁、茶馆酒楼等一大批仿古建筑和欧式风格的逍遥别墅群，还有锷鱼潭、百鸟园、广场鸽、熊园、蛇岛、水上乐园、鼓词场、民族村、野营烧烤、民族歌舞表演、美食街，以及雄狮、猛虎、金牛、等巨型雕塑，是一个集文化教育于一体的新型旅游胜地。

Hello, everyone! Im your guide. You can call me Xiao Zheng. Today, Imtaking you to Linjinyu, Zhangzhou coastal volcanic Geopark.

Zhangzhou coastal volcanic Geopark includes Linjinyu ancient volcanicisland, Niutoushan ancient volcanic pass, Nanding Island, Yulinshan, etc. Today,I will take you to appreciate the special geological features of Linjinyu, anancient volcanic island.

How did the name "Lin Jin Yu" come from? There is a legend here: long ago,there was a man named Lin Zhen in Changtai County who suffered from leprosy andwas abandoned on this island by his people. He eats the animals and plants onthe island, drinks the water on the island, and concentrates on reading. Later,he recovered from his illness. Soon, he won the number one prize and worked inliupin. He worked in the capital for eight years. He was indifferent to fame andwealth. He was unwilling to flatter and said he was ill. This nameless island iscalled "linzhenyu" by later generations. In order to avoid it, it is also called"Linjinyu".

Now we have landed on Linjinyu, please be careful. Alkaline olivinebasaltic rocks can be seen locally on the island. In the long process ofgeological evolution, a rare volcanic landscape in the world has been formed:first, basaltic rock group with complete mechanism; second, lava lakephenomenon; third, giant columnar joints.

In the middle of the island are lush peaks, 72.7 meters above sea level.The spring on the island is clear, and there are goats running in the forest.The island is surrounded by basaltic rocks formed after volcanic eruption. Onthe islands Beihai beach, you can see that 16 craters are closely connected toform a circular ring, like VCT floppy disks. You feel that you can read itsgreat changes in the past thousands of years. The craters here are small andnumerous, there are giant columnar joints of basalt, and there are neat "giantcolumnar stone forest". How can it be controlled? You can think about it.

The island is full of rocks formed after volcanic eruption. The rocks hereare not as orderly arranged as the "stone pillars" in Niutoushan, but they areof various shapes.

Linjinyu in Zhangzhou coastal volcanic Geopark is an old and energeticisland. It is not only a scientific research base and creative base, but also agood place for sightseeing, leisure and vacation.

Here you are. Next you can visit freely. Please pay attention tosafety.

Dear members, the scenic spot we are going to visit today is ZhongshanMausoleum. Zhongshan Mausoleum is located at the southern foot of Xiaomaomountain, the second peak of Nanjing. It is the mausoleum of Dr. Sun Yat Sen,the great pioneer of Chinas democratic revolution. It is a famous building inNanjing during the period of the Republic of China. It has become the name cardand symbol of Nanjing and one of the first 5A scenic spots in China. First ofall, lets get to know Dr. Sun Yat Sen. Dr. Sun Yat Sen was named Sun Wen andnamed Yixian. Because he used the pseudonym of "Zhongshan Qiao" when he wasengaged in revolutionary activities in Japan, he was honored as Dr. Sun Yat senin China, while foreign friends often called him Dr. Sun Yat Sen.

Born in 1866, he studied in Honolulu, Hong Kong and other places when hewas young. After graduation, he practised medicine in Guangzhou, Macao and otherplaces, and later abandoned medicine and went into politics. In 1905, heorganized and established the Chinese Alliance in Japan, and put forward theprogram of "expelling the Tartars, restoring China, establishing the Republic ofChina, and averaging land rights", as well as the three peoples principles of"democracy, peoples livelihood, and civil rights"; After the 1911 Revolution,he was elected as the provisional president of the Republic of China; after YuanShikai was sworn in on New Years day in 1912, he successively led the "secondrevolution", "national defense movement" and "Law Protection Movement"; he diedof illness in Beijing on March 12, 1925.

The tomb site of Zhongshan Mausoleum was selected by Dr. Sun Yat Sen duringhis lifetime. On April 1, 1912, the day after Dr. Sun Yat Sen resigned aspresident in order to seek the peaceful reunification of the north and thesouth, Dr. Sun Yat Sen and Hu Hanmin went hunting in Zijin Mountain. He lookedaround the terrain and said with a smile, "when I die in the future, I amwilling to beg the people for this land to settle my body.". Zhongshan Mausoleumis designed by young architect Lu Yanzhi. It is built close to the mountain,facing south in the north, next to Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum in the West andLinggu Temple in the East. The cemetery is in the shape of "alarm bell".Zhongshan Mausoleum was built from 1926 to 1929. On June 1, 1929, the "fenganceremony" was held at noon. Dr. Sun Yat Sens coffin was never opened when itwas buried in the tomb. Pre Mausoleum: (2 minutes)

Now we come to the half moon square of Zhongshan Mausoleum. On theoctagonal stone platform in the south of the square, there is a red coppertripod, 4.25 meters high, 1.23 meters in diameter, and weighing 5000 kg. It isone of the memorial buildings of Zhongshan Mausoleum. This tripod was donated byDai Jitao, President of Guangzhou Sun Yat sen University, and all teachers andstudents in the autumn of 1933. The three words "wisdom, benevolence, courage"are engraved on the belly of the tripod, which is the motto of Sun Yat senUniversity This tripod is also called Xiaojing tripod.

Located in the middle of the front row of the tomb Road, this is a fourcolumn and three eaves skyscraper. It was built in 1930. It is 12 meters highand 17.3 meters wide. It is built in the form of Fujian granite imitatingancient wooden structure. The banner is covered with blue glazed tiles. The footof the column is surrounded by drum stones. The bottom of the column is arectangular stone base. Lotus petal clouds and ancient architectural colorpaintings are carved on the archway Because there is a stone plaque in themiddle of the banner, which is engraved with two gold-plated inscriptions of"fraternity" written by Sun Yat Sen, it is called "fraternity square".

The term "fraternity" comes from "fraternity is benevolence" in TangHanyus Yuandao. It is said that Dr. Sun Yat Sens favorite topic in his life isa gift, which has become an excellent summary and portrayal of his life. Passingthrough the memorial archway, there is a 480 meter long and nearly 40 meter widegraveway. The graveway is divided into left, middle and right. The middlegraveway is 12 meters wide, with 9 meter wide lawns on both sides. Cedars,cypresses and other evergreen trees are planted in it. The graveways on the leftand right sides are 4.6 meters wide, and there are turf in their East andWest.

The design of the passage not only conforms to the spirit of traditionalChinese architecture, but also has a unique style. The strict central axissymmetry gives people a sense of strict law. The symmetrical cedars, cypresses,gingko, red maple and other trees are used to replace the common stone man andstone beast in front of ancient emperors tombs, symbolizing the essence of Dr.Sun Yat Sen God is as green as pine and cypress.

Mausoleum gate and stele Pavilion:

Walking through the tomb path, we now come to the concrete platform infront of the mausoleum gate. This is the second largest square of ZhongshanMausoleum, about 70 meters wide. Many evergreen trees, such as pine and cypress,are planted on both sides. In the north of the square, you can see the mausoleumgate. The mausoleum gate is a single eaves building with three arches in theSouth and the north. The top of the mausoleum is covered with blue glazed tiles.It is all made of Fujian granite, with corner beams and eaves The rafters aremade of red copper, and the three door openings in the south are equipped with apair of hollow out Plaid Antique Iron doors. On the stone forehead in the southof the middle door is the four words "the world is for the public" written byDr. Sun Yat Sen himself, which is taken from the book of rites · Liyun: "thejourney of the great road, the world is for the public". This is a kind of greatharmony social ideal expounded by Confucianism, an idea opposite to the familyand the world, and "civil rights" in the three peoples principles It is thiskind of thought that is expounded.

The semi-circular stone walls on both sides of the mausoleum gate areconnected with the wall of the mausoleum, which outlines the lower end of the"Liberty Bell" designed by Lu Yanzhi. The pavilion is about 12 meters wide and17 meters high. It is a double eaves peak with blue glazed tiles. The pavilionis made of granite. There are two arches in the East and south, and a verticalwindow in the north. There is a granite tombstone in the center of the pavilion,8.1 meters high and 4 meters wide, with the inscription "China Pavilion"___ OnJune 1, the 18th of the Republic of China, Mr. Sun, the Prime Minister of theCommunist Party of China, was buried here in 24 gold-plated characters inregular script. The characters were written by Tan Yankai, former chairman ofthe national government and President of the Executive Yuan.

There are inscriptions on the forehead___ Party emblem, this monumenthighlights the funeral of Dr. Sun Yat Sen for the party. From the pavilion tothe memorial hall above, there are eight large stone steps, each of which has aplatform. The design implies "three principles of the people, five powerconstitution". These eight stone steps have 290 steps, 392 steps from Boaisquare, which means 392 million compatriots in China at that time. The steps aredivided into 10 platforms. When you look up from the bottom, you can only seethe steps, but not the platforms, However, when we climb up to the top and lookdown, we can see only the platform but not the steps, implying that although therevolutionary road is tortuous, it is a hopeful and smooth road to the victoryof the revolution.

On the platform of the fifth section, there is a pair of bronze tripodsengraved with four big characters in seal style of "fengan Dadian"___ Two holesin the belly of the tripod on both sides were left when the Japanese armyshelled Zijin Mountain in December 1937. They always remind us not to forget ournational humiliation.

Sacrificial hall and tomb chamber:

Climbing up the steps, we came to the platform in front of the sacrificialhall. There are stone railings in front of the platform, and there are amagnificent watch on both sides, up to 12.6 meters high. The sacrificial hall isin the middle of the platform. The palace style building, which integratesChinese and Western architectural styles, is 30 meters long, 25 meters wide and29 meters high, with all external walls

It is made of Hong Kong granite and surrounded by Fortress Buildings. Theroof of the memorial hall has double eaves and nine ridges, covered with blueglazed tiles. Under the eaves, there are stone brackets and copper rafters.Between the two eaves, there is a straight forehead of "heaven and earth healthyqi" written by Dr. Sun Yat Sen The six big characters of "nationality","peoples livelihood" and "civil rights" are___ The handwriting of ZhangJingjiang, a veteran of the Communist Party of China.

Entering the memorial hall, the interior of the memorial hall is paved withwhite marble made in Yunnan. Around the hall, there are 12 black stone columns,0.8 meters in diameter, four hidden and eight obvious. On the walls on bothsides of the memorial hall, the full text of the outline of the founding of thepeoples Republic written by Sun Yat Sen is engraved. The top of the memorialhall is in the form of a bucket, and the algae well in the middle is inlaid withmosaic___ The design of the party emblem shows the meaning of the party. In themiddle of the memorial hall is a full-length sitting statue of Dr. Sun Yat Sen,dressed in a long robe and mandarin jacket. His feet are close to each other,and the unfolded scroll is spread on his knees. His eyes are staring forwardwith a concentrated expression. The sitting statue is carved from Italian whitemarble by the French Polish sculptor Paul randowski in Paris, France. Around thebase of the sitting statue are six pictures reflecting Sun Yat Sensrevolutionary activities.

On the front, there is a picture of "Ru Bao Chi Zi", on the East, there aretwo pictures of "going abroad propaganda" and "discussing revolution", on thewest, there are two pictures of "enlightening the deaf" and "discussing yuanHuguo", on the back, there is a picture of "seal of parliament". The mainmaterial in the hall is black marble, which sets off a solemn mourningatmosphere together with the pure white stone statues. The sacrificial hall isconnected with both ends of the tomb. The tomb door is divided into twosections. The outer door is two opposite copper doors, which are decorated withdoornails and headband. On the forehead of the door is engraved with the fourcharacters of "eternal glory". It is taken from the inscription of sun Yat Senon the tomb of martyr Huang Huagang.

The second door is a single copper door, on which Zhang Jingjiangs sealscript "the tomb of Dr. Sun Yat Sen" is engraved. Only when the door is closedcan the characters on the door be seen. The tomb chamber is a hemisphericalclosed building, about 18 meters in diameter and 11 meters in height, with adome shaped roof and mosaic inlaid on it___ The central part of the tomb is amarble round Kuang with a diameter of 4.3 meters and a depth of 1.6 meters. Theopening of the Kuang is protected by marble railings, and a marble sarcophagusis built in the Kuang. On the surface of the sarcophagus lies a white marblestatue of Sun Yat Sen, carved by Czech sculptor Gao Qi. Sun Yat Sen is dressedin Zhongshan costume, hands on his chest, sleeping peacefully.

The ratio of the statue to the real person is 1:1. Mr. Sun Sealed withsteel and cement, Mr. Suns body was placed in the tomb after the ceremony, andhas never been opened or moved.

Attached Memorial Building:

Dear tourists, this is the end of the explanation of the main building ofZhongshan Mausoleum. There are many ancillary buildings in Zhongshan Mausoleum,such as the Sun Yat Sen Memorial Hall, and the memorial hall of the overseasChinese in San Francisco___ The music platform donated by the party headquartersof Liaoning Province; the marble octagonal pavilion and Guanghua Paviliondonated by overseas Chinese; the Xingjian Pavilion donated by Guangzhougovernment, whose name comes from "the heaven is healthy, the gentleman isconstantly striving for self-improvement"; Zhongshan Botanical Garden is thebotanical garden of the former premiers Mausoleum; there are tombs of LiaoZhongkai and He Xiangning, Tan Yankai, Zixia Lake Zhengqi Pavilion, etc. you canvisit them freely first!

各位旅客朋友们：

大家好!很高兴在这样一个阳光明媚的日子里见到大家，首先我代表我们公司——天天旅行社为大家的到来表示衷心的欢迎!托大家的宏福，很幸运地成为了各位的导游，我姓杜，大家叫我小杜就可以了!我身边的这位，是我们的司机谢师傅，谢师傅已有多年的驾车经验，由他行车大家可以放心。虽然我们的车厢不大，但却能容纳五湖四海的游客朋友们，真是一种缘分啊。今天带大家去的地方叫海盐，现在，我先对海盐做一些相关的介绍，让大家先有一个印象，希望大家等下的旅途能够十分愉快。

海盐，地处浙江省附属的杭嘉湖平原，位于杭州湾跨海大桥北岸，全县区域总面积1073平方公里，其中，陆地面积534平方公里，海岸线长达53.5公里。

山水秀丽，人文荟萃，历史悠久，因海滨广斥，盐田相望而得名。波涛汹涌的钱江潮从这里孕育，国之光荣的秦山核电从这里起步，现代企业改革的帷幕从这里拉开，谈到中国现代企业制作改革，不能不提当年的海盐衬衫总厂厂长步鑫生，当年，人民日报发表社论，称步鑫生用一把剪刀剪开了中国现代企业体制改革的帷幕，勇于创新，百折不挠的海盐人，正在用一个又一个辉煌成就书写着这个城市的美好前景与不朽传奇。

海盐，处于长江三角洲经济发达的四大城市上海、苏州、杭州、宁波中心地带，交通优势极其明显。

公路：海盐实行内联外接交通建设工程，依托现有的沪杭高速通道，乍嘉苏高速公路等主要交通干线，紧抓杭浦高速公路和绍嘉高速公路建设的有利时机，统筹规划，合理布局，加快湖盐线、海王公路、秦山大道和海盐大道两纵两横交通网络建设，为接轨上海，融入长三角提供良好的综合交通和物流网络条件。20__年，建成后总投资118亿，全长达36公里的杭州湾大桥成为世界上最长的跨海大桥，北岸桥头堡海盐，形成到四大城市一小时即达的黄金交通网络。

铁路：嘉兴客运站，货运站，和铁路内河水运联运站距海盐36公里，拟建中的乍湖铁路穿境而过。

内河航运:六平申线内河航运航道位于县城内，是五级航道，直通黄浦江，航道能力300吨级。

空运：距上海虹桥国际机场、上海浦东国际机场、杭州萧山国际机场，均为100公里左右。

海运：紧邻乍浦港，距上海港120公里。 四通八达，方便快捷的交通优化了生产要素配置，为海盐经济的发展拓展了巨大的空间。

海盐经济。近年来，海盐积极推进工业结构调整，致力培育块状积极特色，全面实施工业强县战略，加快打造先进制造业基地的步伐。目前，初步形成了以纺织服装、化纤、食品、饲料、机械、电子为支柱的工业产业格局。已拥有不少在全国、全省具有一定优势的产业和骨干企业。标准件、灯泡、千斤顶、新型建材、造纸等特色产业迅速发展。海盐的汽配业也很发达，其中，位于海盐经济开发区的桑德兰公司由印度最大的汽车配件集团TVS集团下属桑德兰紧固件有限公司投资设立，是印度第一家在中国设立的制造业公司。

农业方面：海盐大力推进农业产业化经营，调整农业产业结构，发展效益农业，确立了水产、水果、花卉、蚕茧、畜禽、蔬菜等主导产业，海盐加强农产品示范基地建设，龙头企业家专业合作组织加农户的新型产业模式正在逐步形成。位于秦山镇的北团省级现代农业园区芦荟基地正成为浙北最大的芦荟生产基地。

嘉兴青莲食品有限公司在建立自己的生猪养殖基地的同时，还联结了3000多户农户，如今，也已成为浙江省最大的鲜肉供货企业，全县已注册农产品品牌33个，纯元青提，黄沙坞柑橘，海塘青蟹，于城甲鱼，膳博士肉制品等农产品声名远播，品牌效应已经显现。

海盐，历史悠久，文化灿烂。

目前，境内还存有天宁寺、元代古塔、澉浦古城墙等历史遗迹。欣赏着这些凝结着先人智慧的文物古迹，我们仿佛目睹了海盐光辉灿烂的五千年历史文明。

国家AAAA级风景名胜区南北湖，为浙江最佳休闲度假圣地之一，由湖塘、山林、滨海三个景区组成。景区内人文景观星罗棋布，不胜枚举。有世界最小石城谭仙石城，有夜普陀之称的千年古刹云岫庵，有见证中韩友谊的金九避难处、载青别墅等等。上鹰窠顶，可看天文奇观日月并升，下滩涂，更可领略闻名中外的钱江潮源。山有层次，水有曲折，海有奇景,比瘦西湖逸秀，比西子湖玲珑，能兼两者之长.这是中国著名园林专家陈从周教授遍览国内名川大山后对南北湖作出的高度评价，也是迄今为止对南北湖风光的最经典的专业论述。

对游客而言，到海盐，一定要去绮园看看，作为中国十大名园之一的绮园，坐落于海盐县城，原名冯氏花园，为江南私家园林的经典，融苏州、扬州造园之长，古树名木繁多，绮园，以树木山石为主，形成水随山转，山因水而活的布局。目前，为全国文物保护单位。

离绮园不远，还有一座为纪念商务印书馆创始人之一的海盐人张元济而设立的张元济图书馆，它为我国的近现代文化，教育，出版事业做出卓越贡献。

天宁寺，建筑规模宏大，其中，始建于唐大历三年的千佛阁宏伟壮观，被誉为浙江第一阁。

对孩子们，三毛乐园是不可不去的地方，张乐平是海盐人，是三毛之父，毕生从事漫画创作，画笔生涯达60个春秋。而海盐籍革命文艺家黄源和当代先锋派作家余华更是名闻遐迩。 由黄源主抓的昆剧《十五贯》被周恩来总理一出戏救活了一个剧种。从当代文学巨著《活着》《许三观卖血记》中我们读到了余华对故乡深深的眷恋。

近年来，海盐通过连续举办南北湖旅游节来带动整个旅游产业发展，使旅游与经济、文化有机的结合起来，把海盐推向全国。

海盐民间艺术形式丰富多彩，最富有代表性的当属海盐腔，滚灯。

海盐腔始创于元朝，在明代风靡南国一百多年，与余姚腔、弋阳腔、昆山腔并称为明代南戏四大声腔。并有我国戏曲声腔鼻祖之称，是昆曲之前身。

滚灯，早在800年前就盛行于海盐的元宵灯会，滚灯以篾制成，中悬红绸小球，内有烛火可旋转不灭。演员以武士装束，齐整威武，舞时以锣鼓伴奏，动作潇洒，广受喜爱。

海盐，十分重视对传统文化发掘和整理工作，并在保持原有艺术形式的基础上，加以创新，使之更加枝繁叶茂。

在经济快速发展同时，社会各项事业同步发展，在海盐，科技教育一直处于优先发展的战略地位，先后建成了元济高级中学、海盐高级中学等一批省级示范性学校，漂亮的校舍成了全县城镇农村的一道道亮丽的风景。

以建设生态城市为目标，海盐，高起点规划，高标准建设，大手笔投入，县城环境彻底改观，海盐房地产建设热潮方兴未艾，随着宜家花城，核电南苑，华信花苑等花园式示范小区的相继落成，县城人居环境也有了全面优化和提升。漫步新桥路，两侧高楼鳞次栉比，路面宽阔，车水马龙，游览海滨公园，行人如织，绿草如茵，棕榈摇曳，海风劲爽。徜徉海滨路，蓝藤小桥，水乡流韵，水阁古寺，快意临风，。

一座融合江南水乡的婉约与现代城市的靓丽于一身的滨海新城正向世人展示它迷人的风姿。

从南北湖到跨海大桥，海盐，走了整整两千年，城市是幸运的，历史和机遇把它推到世界的台前，海盐人是幸运的，千年之后的我们再一次领略到大洋闻名的惊世之美。

最后向大家介绍一下海盐人的海盐精神，大气如海，淳朴似盐。

时间过得很快，我们的车已经驶入了海盐境内，好了，现在大家收拾一下随身物品跟我出发吧。

Hangzhou is a beautiful city, is one of the seven ancient capitals in China, is also the capital of zhejiang province, has long been the folk known as "paradise on earth". Hangzhou has a long history, since warlords set qiantang county, has 2200 years of history. Hangzhou is one of the birthplace of Chinese civilization. As early as 4700 years ago, humans thrive here, and generate the liangzhu culture is known as the dawn of civilization.

Hangzhou was the five dynasties and the southern song dynasty two generations of its capital, is one of the seven ancient capitals in China.

Hangzhou called money don. The sui dynasty huang nine years (589) waste county down money, hangzhou, hangzhou in the name of first appeared in history. The southern song dynasty built three years (1129), Gao Zongna crossing to hangzhou, rise to linan hangzhou mansion. Eight years (1138) the southern song dynasty shaoxing formal its capital linan, lasted more than 140 years. The first year of the republic of China (1912) to the original, benevolence and county and hangzhou qiantang county. Sixteen years of the republic of China (1927), precipitation and hangzhou county city of hangzhou, hangzhou city beginning this. On May 3, 1949, hangzhou liberation, from now on developing new history in hangzhou.

Hangzhou uptown and downtown, Jiang Gan, GongShu, west lake, high (binjiang) eight, xiaoshan, yuhang district, building heart, fuyang, linan three county-level cities, tonglu, ChunAn 2 counties. The citys total area of 16596 square kilometers, of which the urban area of 3068 square kilometers. Hangzhou probably around 6.6 million population, is also Chinas population density is one of the big cities, whats more, every day there are thousands of tourists come here to travel.

Because hangzhou has a long history, rich culture and material heritage.

Is one of the earliest origin, hangzhou name by yu ever shed hang on here as a water conservancy, hangzhou is the ark, the meaning of ship, the posterity called hangzhou yu hang then, dont know from when, why, people call yu hangzhou yuhang, so far there are still in hangzhou yuhang this place name, the qing dynasty was one of the biggest grievance "Yang Naiwu and Chinese cabbage" story took place in yuhang.

The tang dynasty and song dynasty famous poet bai juyi poetry su shi, has office in hangzhou, perpetual west lake landscape masterpiece of masterpieces, write down a lot of popular, may today.

Hangzhou development to now such prosperity, the largest contributor of the kingdom of wu yue. Builder - nearby lutetium, his condition was advantagious policy, make Chinas land has a piece of land to recuperate in the war. Kingdom, hangzhou culture construction in the sculpture art achievements, klippe statues is one of the masterpiece.

Northern song dynasty time, already became the first state in the southeast of hangzhou, not to mention the southern song dynasty, the central government in the capital, hangzhou became the largest city in the world at the time, the worlds first metropolis. Song room south crossing, the artists gathered in hangzhou, greatly promoted the prosperity here. In the yuan dynasty, Italian Marco Polo sent a heartfelt sigh, said that hangzhou is "the most beautiful and elegant city in the world", this is the highest praise to the city.

Ming and qing dynasties, hangzhou as the most prosperous city jiangnan, not only celebrities, and special economic boom, as on of the biggest cities in the plain of hangzhou, because the traffic is convenient, the trade is very convenient, one of the most representative character is red top businessman, hu xueyan.

Hangzhou can use four sentences, sixteen words to sum up: a paradise on earth, the silk mansion, tea city, the city of delicacies.

Said that hangzhou is a paradise on earth that can branch half with the false, the ancients cloud: above there is heaven, below there are suzhou and hangzhou. Compared in hangzhou is a paradise on earth, generations of scholars are also to the paradise city left many familiar chapters.

Officials and scholars praise the beauty of hangzhou, the United States in the west lake, the famous tang dynasty poet bai juyi once said: the west lake 36, on the most beautiful in hangzhou. Place called west lake under the sun too much, but not a city are comparable to those obtained with the west lake in hangzhou west lake. So is the heart of hangzhou west lake, from the tang dynasty bai juyi, su dongpo song dynasty, five dynasties money Yang Mengying lutetium, Ming dynasty, new west lake to now, only the beautiful west lake, is the beauty of hangzhou, only there are so many scholars praise poem, there are so many flood of visitors.

When it comes to water in hangzhou, have to say to the beijing-hangzhou grand canal. The beijing-hangzhou grand canal, 1794 km, while the spring and autumn period and the prince was the first to build the Han ditch, but the real digging is emperor yangdi period, all roughly until the yuan dynasty. This article through the Beijing, tianjin, hebei, shandong, jiangsu, zhejiang 4 provinces and two cities of artificial canal, communicate the Yangtze river, Yellow River, haihe river, huaihe river, the qiantang river, the five water system, also for the this city at the end of the grand canal brought infinite prosperity and development.

Hangzhou qiantang river is a main river, originated in huangshan mountain, the thousand island lake xin an river flows all the way to the southeast, due to the qiantang river estuary is a bell mouth, affected by the moon, every lunar calendar is a form of the spectacular qiantang river tide in mid-august.

Have since ancient times, jiangnan silk, suzhou and hangzhou silk is famous around the world, hangzhou outside of mulberry Lin illustrates this point more, in ancient times, silk clothing is noble and representatives of senators today, from the silk dress, silk quilt, to silk umbrella into the folk, for the majority of the people, and all sorts of hangzhou silk products are one of the representative.

Tea are found everywhere in China, but in the green tea, longjing quality, only hangzhou west lake, "tiger springs with longjing tea" that is hangzhous double. , the first top ten green tea, longjing tea is not wave get hollow reputation, west lake longjing tea to green color, fragrant, green, form beauty is famous for its "four unique". Into a flat without tea, smooth and well-balanced, yellowish green; Bubble is in the cup, the buds into a flower, a flag one gun, photograph is unripe brightness, bud bud upright, lifelike; If relapsed, lofty lasting; Looked bright, flavor pleasant delicacy. People kua call it "gold bud", "unique", has become a national senior gift of tea. Of so hangzhou is also known as "tea".

Hangzhou cuisines, the now famous all over the country, many dishes are all familiar: dongpo pork, west lake vinegar fish, song putting fish soup, dry Fried ring, beggars chicken, Fried shrimps with longjing tea, and so on. The building outside the building might be the most familiar restaurant. And every dish has its own a beautiful legend!

Hangzhou many historical figures: the establishment of The Three Kingdoms wu sun quan, the inventor of the movable type printing was used, the MengXi writing, "shen kua, the author of the Ming dynasty gold star Yu Qian resistance, etc., and worked here and one of the most famous is bai juyi, su shi, yue fei, etc., all adds infinite charm for hangzhou landscapes.

Attractions in addition to the west lake in hangzhou, and bamboo diameter, linyin temple, six harmonies pagoda, the cloud nine streams 18 bay, YueMiao, residence of hu xueyan, Wan Song academy, songcheng, etc., many scenic spots. These spots are filled with beautiful legends, and among them the white niang son and her husband, liang shan bo and zhu yingtai, su xiaoxiao and ruanyu, Eva and flower gu story makes hangzhou a love of all. Young lovers at dusk pacing slowly under the west lake, willows, steeped in the legend of the romantic and beautiful scenery, it will be how poetic! If you want to see how these legends real show in front of you, it is recommended that you can go to the songcheng see a good show!

As will be in hangzhou, zhejiang province, rapid economic development, there is little not the contribution of zheshang, wahaha, wanxiang group, juneyao group and so on. Hangzhou is a city of leisure, so has also become a consumer city, tea, bars, dance halls, casinos, restaurants, subway, crowing. The taxi is the best, the taxicabs, from modern to nissan, and even a Mercedes; The buses here is also the most beautiful, jinlong air-condition, Volvo, and antique sightseeing bus. The nightlife here also is very rich, bars, dance halls, clubs, and many are open 24 hours a day. Of course, the house price is very expensive here, to be able to see the west lake a little house of figure, can sell for 25000 yuan/square meters, so the consumption of hangzhou online is in addition to Shanghais most expensive city in eastern China.

Due to the transformation of the city, many figures of the old place already cant see, but hangzhou on protection and development of scenic spots still can. Todays hangzhou is a beautiful and modern city, high-rise buildings, elevated highway and mountains, the city will give you more surprise and sigh!

北京旅游风景区介绍

北京是一座有着三千多年历史的古都，在不同的朝代有着不同的称谓，大致算起来有二十多个别称。小编准备了一些导游词，喜望大家喜欢。

大观园旅游风景区介绍

景区介绍

大观园是一座再现中国古典文学名著《红楼梦》中大观园”景观的仿古园林，位于宣武区南菜园(市区西南隅护城河畔)。原址为明清两代皇家菜园，明代曾在此设嘉疏署”。

1984年为拍摄电视剧《红楼梦》，经红学家、古建筑家、园林学家和清史专家共同商讨，按作者在书中的描述，采用中国古典建筑的技法和传统的造园艺术手法建造。园中的园林建筑、山形水系、植物造景、小品点缀等，均力图忠实于原著的时代风尚和细节描写，《红楼梦》中的大观园是为贾府大小姐元春而建的省亲别墅，因此园中定期举办元妃省亲”古装表演。

大观园总面积12.5公顷，建筑面积8000多平方米，开辟水系24000平方米，堆山叠石6万土石方。全园有庭院景区五处、自然景区三处、佛寺景区一处、殿宇景区一处，共有景点40多个。

主要景点有曲径通幽、沁芳亭、贾宝玉的怡红院、林黛玉的潇湘馆、宝钗的蘅芜院、探春的秋爽斋、李纨的稻香村，以及大观楼、拢翠庵、滴翠亭、紫菱洲等。有的景点内有蜡塑人物，形象逼真。

大观园导游图

景区门票·开放时间

40元，学生半价、团队优惠。

景区交通

地址：北京市宣武区南菜园街12号

乘59路、819路、717路、122路、721路、806路、939路、816路公交车可达。

碧云寺旅游风景区介绍

景区介绍

位于香山东麓，原名碧云庵，始建于元代，为西山风景区中最完整的一座寺院，颇像西湖的灵隐寺。

全寺面积4万平方米，内有罗汉堂、孙中山纪念堂、水泉院、金刚宝座塔等名胜。寺里风景秀丽，松柏参天。山门外边是一座悬空石桥，沟旁高槐大柳，沟底水声潺潺，四季不涸。门前有一双颇负盛名的石狮子。

从山门到寺顶共分六层。山门内的中轴线上有四层大殿，殿后两厢是生动高大、威武勇猛的哼哈二将。前殿是胖乎乎的弥勒佛。中间为释迦牟尼殿。殿内有雕饰精美的金龙藻井、金色蟠龙，正中是释迦牟尼讲经时的雕像，周围是他的门徒和罗汉。

大殿后面是装饰一新的孙中山纪念堂，院内松柏合抱，草地如茵。堂上是孙中山先生的塑像。院里还有孙中山先生的事迹展览室。从孙中山先生纪念堂拾级而上，经过长达34米的牌坊小径，是全寺最高的建筑——金刚宝座塔，塔高34.7米，建筑宏伟，雕琢精致，是京郊的名塔，也是西山东麓的致高点。登临塔顶，京郊景观，一览无余。

景区门票·开放时间

10元，不售半价票。需要购买香山公园的门票方可上山。

景区交通

乘公交318、331、360、634、714、696、698路香山站下。

北京自然博物馆旅游风景区介绍

景区介绍

北京自然博物馆位于首都南城中轴线上的天桥地区，背靠世界文化遗产天坛公园，面对现代化的天桥剧场,具有特殊的文化环境。她的前身是成立于1951年4月的中央自然博物馆筹备处，1962年正式命名为北京自然博物馆。

北京自然博物馆是新中国依靠自己的力量筹建的第一座大型自然历史博物馆，主要从事古生物、动物、植物和人类学等领域的标本收藏、科学研究和科学普及工作。博物馆占地面积12,000平方米，建筑面积24,000平方米，展厅面积8,000平方米。

北京自然博物馆的馆藏标本约20余万件，其中有相当数量为国家一、二类保护的动物植物标本，还拥有一定数量的模式标本以及具有特殊意义的珍贵标本，许多标本在国内、国际上都堪称孤品，包括世界闻名的古黄河象头骨化石、长26米的巨型马门溪龙、世界上最早鸟类之一的三塔中国鸟以及完整的整窝恐龙蛋化石等。

北京自然博物馆现有四个大型基本陈列：古生物陈列(古爬行动物厅、古哺乳动物厅、生物起源和早期演化厅、无脊椎动物的繁荣厅)、植物陈列(绿色家园厅)、动物陈列(动物—人类的朋友厅，动物的奥秘厅)、人类陈列(人之由来厅)。这四个陈列构筑起一个地球上生命发生发展的全景图，并以生物进化为主线，以生物多样性为主要展示内容，向观众普及生命科学知识。

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地址：崇文区天桥南大街126号

各位游客，大家好!

古语有云“苏州以市肆胜，杭州以湖山胜，扬州以园林胜”，现在，就让我们一起来领略扬州园林的代表之作——何园。何园，始建于1883年，独特多样的建筑手法，多方兼容的艺术风格使得何园被誉为“中国晚清第一园林”。

“依南以寄傲，登东皋以舒啸”，何园主人何芷舠效陶潜之情操“吾其归去”，辞归田园，寄情山水，“寄啸山庄”是以得名。但园主人姓何，故而后人惯称何园。

何园布局精巧，住宅、景点，独立成章又相契相和，其中西合璧的建筑风格堪为中国园林改革之最，长期以来备受推崇，是“江南园林中的孤例”。因而，何园如梦幻般的人间天堂也吸引了诸多剧组前来取景，《红楼梦》、《还珠格格》续集等近百部影视剧，都在这里录制了大量亭园风光的曼妙美景，深受观众好评!

首先，步入东园，迎面月洞门上镌刻的便是当年园主亲自题写的园名——“寄啸山庄”，移目而前，一座长达60多米的贴壁山状若蛟龙，有“城市山林”之美誉。

转过玲珑剔透的石屏风，牡丹花香扑面而来，花朵微颔，随时准备被簇拥着前来观赏的游人轻拈一嗅。池花相映，合抱着敞开山门迎客的牡丹厅。厅北是在构造装饰上最具创意的构撰——船厅。两千多年前，孔子乘牛车周游列国推行自己的主张时说过：“道不行，吾将乘桴桴于海”，是故船厅又名桴海轩。厅两旁有楹联一对曰“月做主人梅做客，花为四壁船为家”。船艇后面的西北角上有座不起眼的小楼，大年大公子何声灏在此夜夜奋读，勇过三试，一朝钦点翰林，成就了何门祖孙两翰林的巨大荣耀，也给何园留下了一座“翰林公子读书楼”。读书楼里简朴清寒的陈设，威严肃穆的家训和工工整整的试卷、热烈醒目的捷报陈列在一起，相映成趣，对人们讲解着“学而优则仕”的真理。

人间仙境是西园——

和东园相比，西园的山水特色设计更为别具匠心。幽深廊道，山水重复，蝶语花飞，巧妙的构成一幅浑然天成的优美画卷。同时，西园还是欣赏“天下第一廊”——复道回廊的最佳角度。

园主人在艺术上有较高的艺术追求，在此理念的指导下，相继在园中建造了水心戏台——水心亭和专门收集经史子集的蝴蝶厅。

桂花厅坐落于山石桂树丛中，厅内百余种桂花竞相绽放。“天下三分明月夜，二分无赖是扬州”，中秋到何园赏月，赏桂，观赏水心戏台曲艺表演，尽情吮吸桂花的芳香体味远离城市喧嚣的另一种宁静。所谓“小隐隐于山，大隐隐于市”，这大概就是园主人当年设计园林时的心境写照吧!

素有小花园之称的片石山房，其故事引人寻味，风景耐人寻味。据说，刚满十岁就遭国破家亡之痛的明皇室后裔朱若极，为避灾祸，隐姓埋名，出家为僧，法号石涛。他钟情山水，一生遍访名山，“搜尽名山打草稿”，开创中国画坛绘事一代风尚。他同时也是一位叠石造园的高手，在四十一岁时结束羁旅，隐居扬州，创作了其遗留人世的唯一叠石作品，那便是人间孤本——片石山房。直至光绪九年，何芷舠购之并至于何园。

过“注雨观瀑”门景，有琴、棋、书、画四景陈于水榭三间其东是有四百多年历史的“天任馆”，堪称何园最老的建筑。厅东面墙镌有“片石山房”石刻一幅，字体飞舞灵动，古色古香。

游罢片石山房，则不可不揽怀镜花水月。片石山房之西廊有镜一面，镜湖相映，步行其间，月随人移，极尽盈缺之变，此景暗隐佛理，用心方可彻悟。

各位游客，最后让我们大家一起来欣赏我国已故著名园林专家陈从周先生的这首诗：江南园林甲天下，二分明月在扬州。水心亭上春波绿，览胜来登一串楼。

凡来桂林旅游的游客，单是对如诗如画的漓江山水就足够尽兴而返了，对于桂林的山山水水就仅仅如此吗?当然不止于此，对距桂林只57公里的兴安灵渠来说是不公平的，游客们往往与它擦肩而过，失之交臂。对于桂林人来说，兴安这座位于广西湖南交界的小城，最引人注意的是他的一条千古水渠——灵渠。

灵渠不是一般通水灌田的沟渠，它是一条古代战争的生命线，它是一条和平时期的经济带。灵渠是世界上最早的运河，它连接着湘江和漓江，沟通了长江和珠江两大水系。两千两百多年前，秦始皇统一中国后，为了扩大疆域而调动军队向南方进攻。

由于长江流域与珠江流域之间，横亘着巍峨的五岭山脉，陆路崎险，水路不通。为保证军队粮草物资的运输，秦始皇下令开凿灵渠。公元前220xx年，秦始皇命史禄负责建渠。通过精确测量，史禄在桂北的兴安费时3年开凿了灵渠，奇迹般地把湘江和漓江沟通连接起来。

渠成当年，兵员和补给源源不断地通过灵渠运往前线，秦军因此才长驱直入，势如破竹，岭南地区也正式并入了秦朝的版图。这条为秦军平定岭南的水渠，此后成为了古代湖广连接岭南的重要水上枢纽，为促进中原和岭南的经济文化交流起到了巨大作用。

如今，尽管灵渠作为水上通道的功能已逐渐减弱，但其依旧发挥着农田灌溉、排洪泄洪等的作用。

At the end of winter and the end of spring, I once again set foot on theway to and from Chu and Wu. Now it is dusk, and my boat is sailing on Jiangdong.I stood up and looked at the beautiful place I had passed several times. A touchof sunset reddened the thin clouds. The river reflected the beautiful scenery ofJiangbei Gushan in Jiangsu town. A gentle breeze swept over the lake, ripplinglayers of microwaves. I told the boatman to dock here and leave the next day.The boatman did the same.

I sat back again, holding my glass and enjoying the euphemistic night. Idont know when I fell asleep. Maybe Ive been immersed in the beautifulscenery

In the early morning, I was woken up by the sound of rowing. I looked atthe rising sun with mist in my eyes. A thin layer of fog on the river made thedistant green mountains flicker. "The mountains are so far away!" I cant helpsighing! Really, I cant even see the black and blue, and the end of my journeymay still be on the other side of the mountain. The reflection of the mountainis very long. The boat is driving quietly on the emerald green river, as ifafraid of waking up. The sun shines on the lake, and everything turns fiery red.The scene became so fast that there was no time for people to remember it, sothe next scene appeared again. The fish in the water also showed their headscuriously, trying to understand

The tide is slowly rising, making the original flat river more vast Ah, nowon the river, I am alone. I paced to the bow of the boat, and the river wasbeating the boat at a constant speed. Looking at the broad river, looking at thered sky, in my heart there is a feeling that the sea is broad with fish, and thesky is high with birds flying. The sails were full in the breeze. The boatpushed on. The songs of birds and insects near the ears are high, low, slow andurgent. Lie down on your back and enjoy what nature has brought me

So I spent the night again

The night on the river is very cold, and its the night of the old winterand the new spring. I was awakened by the cold. I went back to the cabin and gotthe quilt. I lay on my back in the bow of the boat and looked up. In the coldblack night sky, there was an incomplete crescent moon. This crescent moon makesme familiar and strange. I remember that at this time of last year, thisincomplete crescent moon seemed to accompany me through another waterway. It wasmore desolate than last year. This feeling was very strange. I always felt thatthe moon and I were a family, ha ha!!

So I mixed with all kinds of complex emotions through the cold night, onceagain, ushered in the dawn, but the moon is still hanging half of the sky.Everything that happened last night is in front of us. Looking at the newbornsun, I cant help but feel the sad darkness in my heart. Then there is the warmdawn. A sense of hope arises spontaneously in my heart. Suddenly, I think of thecoming new year, the old mother, wife and children, the cattle and black dog,and the family reunion and mutual respect in the past years Ah

Now Im alone and cant be reunited with my family. I feel sad. But when Ithink that Im busy for my country, I feel sad. I wrote a letter from home onboard. So far, I have written several letters, but I dont know how to send themback to my hometown. Geese just go back to the north, I put a little bit ofemotion in the letter on geese, hope geese can send back my emotion In the backof the letter I couldnt send out, I filled in another sentence: "my son isaway. I hope my mother wont be afraid that my son wont come back. Geese flyingsouth, home in the north, I will return soon after my long journey

With tears in my eyes, the boatman holds the oar and moves closer to thedistant country. I suddenly recited the poem that I had been brewing for a longtime in my heart, "outside the green mountains, before sailing on the greenwater. The tide is flat, the banks are wide, and the wind is blowing. The Seagrows day and night, and the river springs into the old year. Where can thelocal books be reached, they will return to Luoyang. "

大家好：我是你们的导游，你们可以叫我小王。先感谢你们来北京旅游，

你们知道“鸟巢”象征的意义吗?还是我来告诉你们吧!很多看过“鸟巢”设计模型的人这样形容：那是一个用树枝般的钢网把一个可容10万人的体育场编织成的一个温馨鸟巢!用来孕育与呵护生命的“巢”，寄托着人类对未来的希望。?我再来讲一下“鸟巢”的节省资源之处.?设计并搭建“鸟巢”不易，要让“鸟巢”在未来的日子里充满生机与活力更为不易。据介绍，“鸟巢”设计之初和深化设计的过程中，一直贯穿着节俭办奥运和可持续发展的理念，在满足奥运使用功能的前提下，充分考虑永久设施和临时设施的平衡。按照要求，“鸟巢”共设10万个座席，其中8万个是永久性的，另外两万个是奥运会期间临时增加的。?我现在给大家一些时间，如果想拍照就可以多照几张，多留些纪念。好了你们自由活动吧!

下面我再带大家去水立方游玩，水立方即国家游泳中心，位于北京奥林匹克公园内，20__年12月24开工。是北京为20__年夏季奥运会修建的主游泳馆，也是20__年北京奥运会标志性建筑物之一。

其与国家体育场(俗称鸟巢)分列于北京城市中轴线北端的两侧，共同形成相对完整的北京历史文化名城形象。

20__年奥运会期间，国家游泳中心承担游泳、跳水、花样游泳、水球等比赛，可容纳观众坐席17000座，其中永久观众坐席为6000座，奥运会期间增设临时性座位11000个(赛后将拆除)。赛后将建成为具有国际先进水平的、集游泳、运动、健身、休闲于一体的中心。现在大家尽情的游玩吧!

Labrang red religion temple is located next to Wangfu village, Jiujiatownship. The red religion belongs to the "Ningma" sect of Tibetan Buddhism. Itbelieves in Lotus peanuts. Monks wear white cassocks with red edges and braidson their heads. They settle down, marry and have children. In June 1880, thefourth jiamuyanggazangtu danwangxiu was in the local xianglang of ledi chagao.The signs in one nights dream coincided with master lianhuashengs prophecy. Hefelt that the time had come to establish the Hongjiao temple. Therefore, inApril 1887, he carried out Buddhist activities, called together monks scatteredin various villages, formulated Temple rules, assigned administrators, and gaveeach administrator a cassock and other monks Each person is given 50 coppercoins as gifts to master lianhuasheng in the temple.

In 1946, the fifth Jiamuyang danbeijianshen built the Sutra hall and somemonasteries, and appointed the living Buddha degekang as the platform of thetemple. In October of the lunar calendar, master Jiamuyang came to thecelebration ceremony to chant sutras and pray. The Sutra hall was namedsangqinmengjilang, and Huici Temple monk wore new cassock (now attire) and othertemple rules.

There are three classes in Labrang Hongjiao temple. The primary classmainly studies the Scriptures that are often recited, followed by the skills ofZhengcao calligraphy, intonation and rhyme of chanting scriptures, and theshaping of Gama. The intermediate class studies grammar, grammar, poetics,medicine and other subjects. The advanced class studies the esoteric sutras suchas "the teachings of master Pu Xian".

Besides normal religious activities, Tibetan opera performance is also amajor activity in Labrang red religion temple. Tibetan Opera is performed duringmajor festivals such as the first month of the year. The performance team of thetemple was founded in 1955, and its first play was "zhimeigengdeng", including"adaramao", "Chisong Dezan" and "Sangmu".

各位朋友：

大家好!欢迎来到古城长沙的岳麓书院参观游览。

岳麓书院坐落在风景胜地岳麓山清风峡口，在岳麓书院的前门上有一块“千年学府”的匾，是根据唐代大书法家欧阳洵的字镌刻而成的。为什么说岳麓书院是“千年学府”呢?因为岳麓书院由潭州太守朱洞创建于宋太祖开宝九年，也就是公元976年，距今1020_年了，它历经千载，办学不已，所以有“千年学府”的美称。岳麓书院不仅历史悠久，而且培养了一代又一代经世济民的人才，是湖湘学派、宋明理学的发源地。它在历史上几度辉煌，受到皇室重视，成为中国古代一所颇有影响的高等教育机构，与江西白鹿洞书院、河南嵩阳书院及睢阳书院并称中国古代四大书院。

从前门走进来，可以看到赫曦台，这是古时候酬神演戏的舞台。朱熹在岳麓书院讲学的时候，常常很早就爬起来跑到岳麓山顶去看日出，看到日出就拍手欢呼“赫曦、赫曦”，意思是红红的太阳升起来了，后来张拭就在这里修了一个台，取名“赫曦台”。

大家来看一看这台中屏风上绘着的岳麓书院平面图。岳麓书院占地25000多平方米，沿中轴线由南向北排列着前门、赫曦台、大门、二门、讲堂和御书楼;在中轴线的西边建筑有供读书之用的教书斋和供休息赏玩的园林碑廊;在中轴线的东面建有供学子食宿的半学斋和奉祀古圣先贤的文庙祠堂。

我们现在来到了讲堂。在公元976年疏远初创之时即有“讲堂五间”，是讲学的中心场所，后来因为朱熹写了“忠孝廉节”四个大字石刻，所以又称“忠孝廉节堂”，大家看到的是清朝重修后遗留下来的建筑。

岳麓山故迹很多，山一脚下有岳麓书院，建于公元九七六年，迄今已有一千余年历史。南宋的理学家朱熹在此讲过学。清风峡是岳麓书院后面一条幽静美丽的峡谷。一线清泉。西池碧水，万木清秀，，美不胜收。有名的爱晚亭就在这清风峡中，此亭原名爱枫亭。四周枫树漫山,风景绝佳。清代著名诗人袁枚来此游赏。依唐人杜牧诗中“停车坐爱枫林晚，霜叶红于二月花”的诗句，将亭名改为爱晚亭。

岳麓书院是我国古代四大书院之一，其前身可追溯到唐末五代(约 958年)智睿等二僧办学。北宋开宝九年(976)，潭州太守朱洞在僧人办学的基础上，正式创立岳麓书院。嗣后，历经宋、元、明、清各代，至清末光绪二十九年(1903)改为湖南高等学堂，尔后相继改为湖南高等师范学校、湖南工业专门学校，1920xx年正式定名为湖南大学至今，历经千年，弦歌不绝，故世称“ 千年学府”。

岳麓书院自创立伊始，即以其办学和传播学术文 化而闻名于世。北宋真宗皇帝召见山长周式，颁书赐额，书院之名始闻于天下，有“潇湘洙泗”之誉。南宋张式主教，朱熹两度讲学。明代中后期，明世宗御赐“敬一箴”，王阳明心学和东林学派在此传播和交流，明清著名的爱国主义思想家王夫之在此求学，清代，康熙和乾隆分别御赐“学达性天”和“道南正脉”额。

岳麓书院占地面积21000平方米，现存建筑大部分为明清遗物，主体建筑有头门、二门、讲堂、半学斋、教学斋、百泉轩、御书楼、湘水校经堂、文庙等，分为讲学、藏书、供祀三大部分，各部分互相连接，合为整体，完整地展现了中国古代建筑气势恢宏的壮阔景象。

除建筑文物外，岳麓书院还以保存大量的碑匾文物闻名于世，如唐刻“麓山寺碑”、明刻宋真宗手书“岳麓书院”石碑坊、“程子四箴碑”、清代御匾“学达性天”、“道南正脉”、清刻朱熹“忠孝廉洁碑”、欧阳正焕“整齐严肃碑”、王文清“岳麓书院学规碑”等等。

湖北旅游导游词范文

湖北省位居华中腹地，是中华文明的重要发祥地之一。今天第一范文网小编为大家带来湖北旅游导游词范文，希望对你有所帮助。

湖北旅游导游词范文

各位游客朋友，大家好，我代表十堰百事通旅行社欢迎大家的到来。今天能和大家相逢在美丽的“鄂西北九寨沟”五龙河，并和大家一起度过这段美好的时光，我感到非常的荣幸。今天就由我俩为大家服务，希望能用我们的热心、耐心和细心换来您的放心、开心。

今天我将带大家游览五龙河，让我们一起去领略那里秀丽的自然风光和传奇色彩的龙文化。

五龙河简介：五龙河位于银福高速郧西出口18公里处，是国家最新颁布的4A级旅游风景区、即将颁布为国家级风景名胜区、国家级天然林保护区。

五龙河因孕育道教传说中“五龙捧圣”之五龙而得名。它因五龙而祥瑞、因道仙而扬名、因古猿而神圣、因奇秀而清雅。其山谷之幽深，河水之清澈，群山之奇丽，五龙之美名，仙道之灵气，令人心旷神怡，叹为观止。是当之无愧的休闲度假、科学探险、摄影绘画、吟诗写作、修道养生、返璞归真的人间天堂，素有“中国小九寨”和“纯天然氧吧”之美誉。

五龙河旅游风景区不仅有神奇秀丽的自然景观，而且有丰厚久远的文化背景。古猿人头骨化石“郧西人”，它的遗址就在五龙河东坡神雾岭白龙洞。他们的生活年代，比闻名世界的北京猿人还要早40万年，仅次于中国目前发现的最早的云南元谋人。而历史文化中的五龙捧圣、封神大战、闻仲归天、老庄问道、商山四皓、织女下凡等传说，更为五龙河增添了神秘飘渺的文化背景。

五龙河旅游风景区由天乐谷、飞龙谷、织女谷、封神谷、忘忧谷五大峡谷组成。每个峡谷都具有自己特别的风景、蕴含自己独有的文化、印证自己独特的传说。

“山不在高，有仙则灵;水不在深，有龙则名”。五龙河山奇水秀，更富有传奇色彩的龙文化。境内有郧西猿人之家的“白龙洞”，绝龙岭、黄龙洞、黑龙碥等诸多龙的传说，而流域内主要有蒿坪河、安家河、杨家河、激浪河等支干流，“五龙河”因此而得名。“五龙河”水质清澈、晶莹剔透，景区内潭瀑相连，又被誉为“鄂西北的九寨沟”。

五龙河由五大景区组成：分别是龙门景区、龙潭景区、龙峡景区、龙女景区、龙宫景区。每个景区都有它的独特风韵，每个景区都有它的绝妙景观。整个五龙河峡谷，山岩陡峭、峡谷幽深，飞瀑叠泉、水流湍急，钟乳怪石，栈道崎岖。当您步入五龙河大峡谷时就有一种心旷神怡、心花怒放的感觉，一切尘世间的烦恼和忧郁悉尽抛在脑后。

湖北旅游导游词内容

大家好!我是导游小杰。今天，我将带领大家游览武当山古建筑群的九宫之首————净乐宫。路上呢，大家如果有问题或者建议，可以尽量的提出来，我会在合理和可能的情况下，尽力满足大家的。同时，也希望大家能在这次旅途中，做一个文明的游客，不要在文物上文物上乱刻乱画，不要乱扔果皮纸屑，保持净乐宫的干净。预祝大家玩的开心，下面，我们就开始游览了。

武当山净乐宫素有“小故宫”之称，是《世界文化遗产名录》武当山古建筑群的重要组成部分，明永乐十一年敕建，为武当山九宫之首，具有较高的历史文物保护价值。一六年被湖北省人民政府公布为省级重点文物保护单位，一八年，因修建丹江口水利枢纽工程，净乐宫同均州古城一并淹没于丹江口水库之中。一六年至一八年，由湖北省文化局、省博物馆，长江委联合成立了“均县文物搬迁小组”，下设办公室，具体领导和负责文物搬迁事宜，对库中文物进行调查，于一七年向国务院提交报告。国务院拨专款33万元用于文物搬迁工作。由此，古均州城内净乐宫大小石牌坊，驮御碑等一大批石刻文物由均州城搬迁至丹江口市新城区东部净乐胡北坡的净乐宫复原地集中保护管理。

我们今天看到的净乐宫是个复建工程，占地面积达12万多平方米，位于丹江口市的东郊，与原来的净乐宫地貌相似，它修旧如旧，新址北靠孟家岭主峰，东西两侧为其余脉，南临金岗水库(即静乐湖)，符合古人“左青龙，右白虎，南朱雀，北玄武”的风水理论。继承了明代建筑的特点，完整地体现了原来净乐宫的建筑艺术和道教文化的内涵。

来到净乐宫，首先映入眼前的是净乐宫的第一个大门，为石凿榫卯式棂星门，俗称大石牌坊，建于明永乐十一年至十六年间，牌坊顶端饰六根华表冲天住，华表是皇家庙观的特殊标志，皇室的象征，代表皇权至高无上，华表冲天住的顶端饰朝天吼，形态逼真，这个瑞应之兽喻上达民情，下达天意。中部屏风式的墙上饰孔雀和牡丹花卉;仔细看，牡丹花盛开的有七朵，未开的有五朵，代表一年的七个大月五个小月，牡丹是富贵的象征，孔雀代表吉祥，寓意一年的十二个月吉祥如意和平富贵的意思。

往前走是净乐宫的正门，俗称山门。门开三孔，歇山式建筑。山门西侧是琉璃八字墙，墙中饰有椭圆形琉璃双凤和牡丹。中间“元天净乐宫”的匾额是永乐皇帝亲笔题词的。道教书籍中记载：相传在皇帝时期净乐国的太子真武，15岁辞去父母到武当山去修炼，修练了42年，得道成仙，玉皇大帝御赐座镇南方武当金顶，永乐皇帝朱棣就是根据这个传说安排的武当山的建筑线，在净乐国的原址古均州城修建了这样的净乐宫，以净乐国命名净乐宫，净乐宫远离了武当山的建筑线，取清净安乐之意而命名的净乐宫的。

请大家沿着台阶往上走，我们马上便可看到东西离岸边的龟驮碑。这两座龟驮碑各重一百零二吨。其实，我们看到的这不是龟，它的名字叫赑屃。传说，赑屃是龙的大儿子，他力大无穷，时常驮着三山五岳，在江河里兴风作浪。后来，大禹治水时，把它制服了。大禹怕它再来造反，就用一块顶天立地的石碑压在赑屃的身上，并在上面刻着他治水的功劳。不过，我们现在看到的这个赑屃上面的碑文，不是记载大禹治水的碑文，而是明代修建净乐宫时皇帝的圣旨。

参观完了龟驮碑，我们就来到了龙虎殿，殿内左边供奉的是青龙神，右边是白虎神。在道教文化中，他们都是守卫宫观山门的神。

我们过了龙虎殿，继续往前走，就来到了玄武殿，这里供奉的是武当山古建筑群现存宫观中最大的铜铸真武大帝的端坐神像，也代表着净乐宫的地位。

看完玄武殿，我们就来到了圣父母殿，尊老敬老自古以来是我们中华民族的传统美德，这里供奉的就是真武大帝父母的神像。

现在，我们来到的这个八角亭叫紫云亭。相传，紫云亭是真武大帝母亲净乐国善胜皇后生他的地方，在武当山古建筑群中是独一无二的。

湖北旅游导游词怎么写

各位游客朋友们大家好，我是旅行社的导游员，是大家这次武当之行的地陪，我叫，大家叫我就可以了。在这里首先我要代表希望旅行社欢迎各位的到来。在我右手边的是司机赵师傅，今天将由我们为大家服务，也预祝各位能在这次旅游活动中玩的开心，玩的顺心。

现在，我们的武当之旅就要开始了。武当山位于湖北省西北重镇十堰市下辖的丹江口市境内，东依历史名称襄樊，南连苍茫千里的神农架，西接车城十堰，北临丹江口水库。它是著名的道教圣地，同时也是世界文化遗产。

武当山的自然景观以雄为主，兼有险、奇、幽、秀等多重特征。环绕主峰的众峰争雄斗奇，但却又都俯身颔首朝向主峰，形成“七十二峰朝大顶”的奇观。武当山四季景致各异，但是它“冬寒而不寒，夏热而不热”，是我国避暑胜地之一。

武当山秀丽的自然景观让人叹为观止，但武当山的文化景观更是引人入胜。武当山是目前全国最大的道教活动中心，使它名扬天下的一是它浓郁的道教文化及各处宫观中丰富而精致的铜铸文物。

另一个就是素有“北宗少林，南尊武当”之说的武当武术。武当武术是中华武术中的瑰宝，饮誉海内外。武当功夫又称内家功夫，它历史悠久，博大精深，素有盛名。元末明初武当道士张三丰集其大成，他创立了武当内家拳，被誉为武当武术的开山之祖，为武当武术的发展奠定了基础。

说完了道教文物和武当武术，我们再来看看武当山的古建筑。武当山的古建筑以规模宏大、气势雄伟著称于世。它始建于唐，宋元两代均有重修，在明代达到了鼎盛时期。整个建筑按“真武修仙”的道教故事而设，因山就势，错落有致。有的建于高山险峰之巅，有的建于悬崖峭壁之内，有的迂回于深山丛林之中。整个建筑群荟萃我国古代优秀建筑法式，达到了建筑与自然的高度结合，犹如我国古建筑成就的展览。

说了这么多，我想大家都有些迫不及待了，现在我们已经来到了武当山脚下，请各位带好随身物品下车，开始我们的朝圣之旅吧!

现在我们眼前的这座绿琉璃瓦大殿就是紫霄宫。因为这块地方周围的风峦天然形成了一把二龙戏珠的宝椅，永乐皇帝就封它为“紫霄福地”。殿内石雕须弥座上的神龛中供奉的真武神老年、中年、青年的塑像和文武仙人的坐像，他们形态各异，栩栩如生，是我国明代的艺术珍品，我右手边放着的这根12丈长的长杉木，传说是从远方突然飞来的，因此叫做飞来杉，据说在杉木的一端轻轻敲击，另一端可以听到清脆的响声，因此又叫“响灵杉”，至于它为什么飞来这里，我想，可能也是为这里的美景盛名所吸引吧!

武当山有36岩，现在我们就来到了被认为36岩中最美的南岩，武当山的自然景观与精美的建筑是融为一体的，在这里可以得到充分的体现，这座雄居于悬崖上的石殿建于元朝，悬崖旁边有一个雕龙石梁，石梁悬空深出2.9米，宽只有30厘米，上雕盘龙，龙头顶端雕有一个香炉，这便是著名的“龙头香”。过去有些香客冒着生命危险去烧龙头香，以示虔诚，可见他们对道教的信仰之深。为安全起见，我们大家想许愿祈祷的话可以到别的地方，心诚则灵嘛。

各位游客，大家好!今天很荣幸当大家的导游。欢迎大家来到颐和园游玩，它是被列入《世界遗产名录》的皇家园林。请各位游客在游玩时不要乱丢垃圾、乱涂乱画，破坏它的美丽。

我们先来到有名的长廊看看吧，绿漆的柱子，红漆的栏杆，一眼望不到头。这条长廊可不一般，有七百多米长呢，分成了273间，每一间的横槛上都有五彩的画，画着人物、花草、风景，游客们，你们相信吗?几千副画中竟然没有哪两幅的相同的。难怪被称为：世界第一廊

游完了长廊，我们就来到了万寿山的脚下，各位游客，你们抬头看看，看见一座八角宝塔形的三层建筑了吗?没错，那就是佛香阁，下面的一排排金碧辉煌的宫殿，就是排云殿

游客们，我们登上了万寿山了，站在佛香阁的前面向下望，颐和园的景色大半收在眼底。再向前看，昆明湖静的像一块镜子，绿的像一块碧玉。游船、画舫在湖面慢慢的滑过，几乎不留一点痕迹。昆明湖可真是静啊，游客们感受到了吗?

那我们下山游览一番昆明湖吧。看，昆明湖围着长长的堤岸，堤上有好几座式样不同的石桥，两岸载着数不清的垂柳。游人走过长长的石桥，就可以去小岛上玩。这座石桥有十七的桥洞，因此叫做十七孔桥。

各位朋友：

你们好!很高兴能和大家一起共游美好的?山。

相传舜帝南巡时徐经新宁，见地方山水特别奇秀、美丽，不由摇头赞曰：“此山良好，可谓?山。”?山由此得名。

?山风景名胜区位于湘桂边境的新宁县境内，南与桂林山水相连，北同武陵源风光呼应，距桂林、邵东机场各140公里，水陆交通便利，是近年来新发现的又一颗风景明珠。数百万年前，?山是一片内陆湖。由于地壳变动，内陆湖底突起，形成了红色沙粒岩结构的峰峦--丹霞地貌。景区占地108平方公里，辖紫霞仙境，骆驼群峰，八角胜景，半山奇观，夷江秀色五大景区，18个风景小区，已发现和命名的477个景点。

紫霞峒

紫霞峒景区包括万景槽，玉泉山，象鼻石、乌云寨、刘华轩墓等景点，主要以幽为主。在我们左侧的一是玉泉山，面积0.5平方公里，山顶高程301米，密集7个景点。山上有一古寺，称玉泉寺，始建于康熙42年(17__年)。旧庵毁于水，雍正年间(1720__年)重修，清人傅向高、马罗藩、李延年均为之作记。今存镇墓塔和碑记及玉泉寺始祖第一代禅师古墓，几经修复香火旺盛，为天下七十佛教胜地。

迎面而来的这座大石山，活像一个高高跷起的大拇指。当地人称为“拇指石”，也叫“ok”石，它风雨无阻的屹立于此，似是对远道而来的朋友表示欢迎，以似对?山的山水表示赞叹，或许两者都有。

现在我们来到紫霞峒的正进口，紫霞峒并没有洞，峒者冲也，它是少数民族村、寨的意思。在紫霞峒有许多只能在云南才能生长的植物品种和热带雨林景观。可感受到“疏影横斜水清浅，暗香浮动月黄昏”的意思。这里不仅能激起诗人的灵感，还是佛教和道教的必争之地。佛学宗师慧远和道学宗师陆修静，曾先后来此弘扬他们的教义。所以整座山以游路为界，左为道教之地，还可见紫霞道人的自然石像。前面一石凌空突出，活象一只硕大无比的青蛙正蹲在那里，这就是青蛙石。

沿着石阶往上走，我们来到了紫霞宫，紫霞宫自明代嘉靖年间修建以来。香火不断，暮鼓晨钟，梵声缭绕，成为名闻遐迩的洞天福地。宫内有一座湖南省内最为高大的观音菩萨，高达6米，最独特的还是观音菩萨手中的玉净瓶，所有的瓶子都是竖立的，而这个观音菩萨的玉净瓶是倾斜的，意在把甘露尽情洒向人间。

左侧有一块长700余米，高100米赤红色的铜墙铁壁称红瓦山，就是紫霞道人放置袈裟的地方，是一处绝纱的回音壁。

骆驼峰

过?山街往右走，便见一典雅雄伟的牌楼，上有原湖南省省长，原省政协主席刘正同志亲手题写的“?山天然公园”六个大字。骆驼峰景区距县城14公里，从?山老街到石田，沿途奇峰异石拔地而起，一条溪水奔突穿石，如琴似瑟。主要景点有“遇仙桥”、“十八罗汉”、“燕子寨”、“斗笠寨”、“蜡烛峰”、“骆驼峰”、“幽魂谷”等。首先映入眼帘的是右侧的仙人桥，此桥建于清乾年间，石砌单拱，长6.8米，宽5.1米，拱方9米麻石砌成，桥身玲珑精致，青藤攀附，1983年电视《风雨潇湘》曾在此拍摄外景。

前行右侧十八石峰如“十八罗汉”一字列成威武雄壮的欢迎游客光临的“仪仗队”，在最右侧有情深义生的“夫妻石”，丈夫准备远行正和妻子依依惜别。

转过弯，前面豁然开朗。一片农田、几幢农舍、挺拔的蜡烛峰，栩栩如生的骆驼峰，这是骆驼峰景区的中心所在，也是整个?山最早开发的地方。93年揭开?山旅游开发的序幕的“三月三”?山旅游节是在这举行的。

岔路口往左就是林家寨一线天，这是开发最早的一个景点，高525米，寨下东北走向的一线天为石山裂缝而成，长60米，高40米，还有一个特点是既可望又可及，此一线天可手脚并用，沿人工开凿的石级攀绝壁登至极顶，饱览骆驼峰。还有“情人谷”，“千佛顶”，“蟾蜍望月”、“幽魂谷”、“舍身崖”，都能给留下难忘的印象。

被誉为“南天一柱”的蜡烛峰，高674米，崖身218米，周长400米，远处陡崖下面山平如烛台，石峰呈现圆柱形，通体鲜红，似一点燃的红蜡烛。在蜡烛峰东南陡崖下的一条巨大缝隙，长100米，深50米，宽0.4-1.8米，上下岩石如刀削一样平整，形似一条巨龙向东方直射隙底，开成龙口吞珠，五光十色的壮观景象，称为“龙口朝阳”，龙口深处栖息着很多世巨形蝙蝠，一经惊动似箭一样飞出，陡增一种神秘的感觉。游人要想上山，必须手足并用匍匐攀登，呈“之”字形循序渐进，这叫“不怕不低头”。

爬出龙口，就可以看到从上而下一平如凿犹如鬼斧神工的“无字天碑”。许多人都想登上这陡峭的石壁，都不能如愿，只有一位勇敢的采花老人征服过块石碑，凭着胆略和智慧登上碑顶，但他也未能在碑上刻上一个字。

沿着石壁小径，可至一平台，抬头一看，有如来到华山西峰，只见两侧悬崖陡壁，中间一石凿的九十九级台阶是极顶的唯一通道，这是明末清初“红花会”首领杨发奎反清复明遭清庭通缉，凭上乘武力凿就的石阶，十分险峻。

观完义侠祠，游人可沿茂密的小树林走到骆驼尾部，一个天然的观景台，可赏奇峰异石，深山幽谷，使人心旷神怡，豁然开朗。

牛鼻山

为什么叫牛鼻山?牛鼻寨，山上有两个孔，活像牛鼻孔，故叫牛鼻山。首先请慢慢往前走，来到了迎宾亭，迎面而来的是一幅天然水画“银珠岩”，水珠似一颗颗闪亮的珍珠自上而下。

几经曲折，大家来到了陡岩脚下，迎面红霞赤壁如铁壁铜墙铁墙向人们压来，使人不禁心惊跳，悬崖上有一白色“天桥”，我们经过“天桥”便可来到“天下第一巷”，这是丹霞地貌创始人，着名地质学家、中医院院士陈国达1992年10月亲笔命名。沿石级小径而上仅能容一人侧身通过，两面石壁如刀壁斧削，全长238.8米，最宽处0.8米，最窄处0.33米，平均宽0.5米，巷道笔直，上下成弧形，真是“一夫当关，万夫莫开”，堪称天下一绝。

走出巷不远，横跨一清泉，此泉能使人心旷神怡，如果月夜巡游，就会出现“明月松间照，清泉石上流”的意境。前行不到200米，便来到三叉路口，左边是一天然崖洞，宽敞平整，是一个天然观景台。

登上“遇仙巷”，沿右面岩壁攀藤过巷，进入了一个幽静世界，花木丛生，小径穿上一道“穿岩”，人在其中，绕有情趣。右边则有“马蹄巷”、“翠竹巷”，两边翠竹掩映，给人一种轻松的感觉。

继续往前行便来到了一马鞍形石级小梯--揽月梯，最窄处只有26公分。走到谷底可以看到景外景的一隘口上有一个阴阳八卦阵。此时，前边的路纵横交错，若无人指引，很可能迷失方向。在猿人头的下前方，大家能清楚地看到一栋七层大厦，谓之“七层楼”。沿着数百级台阶便可进入桃源冲，你看这途中有一天然盆景“长寿树”。桃源冲，长满了翠竹，可以在此小憩。

底下有一个飞来石上“望月亭”，站在亭上，大家可以随视线一直往前看，正山中有一天然单拱石桥，也是“亚洲第二桥”，跨度45米，高20米，厚5米。如白练分系两头，分外美丽。

八角寨位于湖广交界，海拔818米，从远眺寨顶飞出八个犄角而得名。沿途要过三道门：第一道角门;第二道龙门;第三道便是寨门。走完1708个台阶便来到了一个平台，站在这个地方，双脚步可以分跳两个省。继续向前，便来到湘西南名刹--“云台寺”。八角寨的最佳去处在“龙头香”，站在“龙头香”上既可眺远处的“骆驼峰”、“书生流泪”、“骆驼接吻”尼姑庵，又可近观“仙人下棋”、“鲤鱼跃龙门”、“哪咤抽龙筋”。这就是世界奇观--天然油画“鲸鱼闹海”，生机勃勃令人回味。

扶夷江

美丽的扶夷江碧绿澄清，碧波荡漾，两岸奇峰异石似一根锦带自南向北贯穿全景，它发源于湖南湘、资、源、澧四大水源的资江上游，广西资源县的苗儿山。有人问，为什么叫扶夷呢?因为新宁古称扶夷候国，早在西汉扶夷候大规模开发古越地时，?山便随着南连北截止，北起中原的要塞，到汉王莽改制后，更名为扶夷县，到宋绿绍兴二十五年才更名为新宁县，新宁县的58万人口就是喝这口宝水成长的。

扶夷江全长24公里，乘竹笺漂流而下，时而水平如镜深不可测，时而急流险滩，水花四溅。前边那个就是独立天外，堪称一绝的“将军石”，身披铠甲，手持长剑美须飘拂，俨然是汉寿亭候美髯公关云长再世。它是由山体丹霞地貌发育到晚期形成的石柱。海拔399。5米，石高75米，相当于20屋摩天大厦。前面还有“啄木鸟石”、“龙口石”、“济公帽”等十二滩十二景，都各具有特色美不胜收。93年11月11日参加全国胡曾学术研讨会的50多位专家学者，无不赞叹地说：“?山美，美在有夷江。”

自古“无徽不成商”，然而在徽商之中的劲旅却是在婺源，当年在徽商里有“无婺不成徽”之说，来自婺源的商人是徽商中的木商、茶商盟主。这足以说明当年婺源商人的地位。

这也使得今日的婺源，明清建筑遍布全县。官宦府第、家族祠堂、商人住宅、乡民故居，应有尽有。这些建筑，有前堂后堂先后序列者，有数十栋连片者，街巷均由青石板铺成。石建筑以沱川、思口、江湾、流头、浙源、龙山、许村和清华等乡镇的某些村庄更为集中，此外尚有廊桥、路亭、门楼、店面、戏台等。婺源是我国古建筑保存得最完整的地方之一，青林古木之间处处掩映着飞檐翘角的民居，这里是“最后的香格里拉”。

婺源物产丰富，当地的绿茶“婺绿”，是明清时期的贡品;独特的荷包红鲤鱼是钓鱼台国宴上的珍品;龙尾砚是中国传统的四大名砚之一;被誉为“江南梨王”的是江湾雪梨。

婺源文化与生态旅游区现已开放了“一区四线”20个旅游景区，这里我们可以欣赏到“京剧老祖宗”徽剧的韵味、粗犷原始的“舞蹈活化石”傩舞、这有清纯迷人的山村姑娘的茶艺表演…。

鼋头渚位于无锡西南郊的太湖之滨，距离市区约18公里。渚是指三面临水的小陆地，因为它状如鼋头而叫鼋头渚。它能够说是独占太湖最美的一角，向南望，太湖有着青岛海滨的气概;向北望太湖又有着杭州西湖的明媚风光。在这一片真山真水的自然景色中辅之以别具匠心的人工点缀，使之成为观赏太湖最为理想的游览胜地。难怪诗人郭沫若畅游太湖之后，作出了“太湖佳绝处，毕竟在鼋头”的评价。鼋头渚以其“山不高而秀雅，水不深而辽阔”的无边风月，以及早中晚、晴阴雨景致各异的神奇变幻和春花秋月、夏荷冬雪的四时之景吸引着历代文人墨客和无数中外游人。

民国初年，无锡人杨翰西在此购得60亩山地，并于1920_年开始对鼋头渚进行最初的开发，开始建构“横云山庄”;1920_年他又拨地1亩多给量如和尚，由量如募款将后山的广福庵迁于此，更名为广福寺。1920_年，杨翰西利用无锡商团会长的身份，在工商界集款建造了“陶朱阁”。抗日战争时期，改名为“横云公园”。

鼋头渚地区还有王心如在1920_年建的“太湖别墅”;1920_年陈仲言建的“若圃”;1931年郑明山建的“郑园”;以及何缉伍和蔡缄三的退庐。当时这些风景都因为蠡湖的阻隔，交通不便，因而游人不多。1934年荣德生老先生60大寿，他利用寿礼在蠡湖上架起了一座长达375米的长桥，因南端架在宝界山上而取名“宝界桥”，从此沟通了蠡湖南北两岸的陆路交通，把梅园、蠡园和鼋头渚等景色连成一片，便于游人游览观光，同时长桥卧波，恰给蠡湖拦腰一束，平添几分秀色，桥下的60个桥孔又正好象征着荣德生老先生的60大寿，提醒人们过桥不忘修桥人。

解放后政府将那里原有的园林、别墅合并为“鼋头渚公园”。1982年开始进行了大规模的扩建，面积从原先的480亩，扩大到1950亩，统称“具区胜境”。园内有十大景区(鼋渚春涛、万浪卷雪、芦湾消夏、湖山真意、鹿顶迎晖、充山隐秀、藕花深处、十里芳径、中犊晨雾、三山映碧)，我们所要游览的是鼋渚春涛景区，它是整个园林的精华所在。

各位游客：你们好，欢迎你们来到张家口，我是你们的导游。 张家口市地处京晋冀蒙交界处，距北京约180公里，这里地势险要，有“塞外山城”之称。张家口市辖4区、13县,总面积3.7万平方公里,人口450万。京包、丰沙、大秦铁路横穿东西,京张、宣大高速公路和109、110、112、207国道穿市而过,北京西直门汽车站从早6时开始,每半小时就有一趟至张家口的快速客运班车发出,交通旅行十分方便。

张家口市的古遗址数量很多，分布面广。古长城的“大镜门”是长城要隘，也是张家口市的象征。涿鹿县矾山是“黄帝战蚩尢”的古战场，是中华民族的发祥地之一，每年都有众多的炎黄子孙来这里寻根祭祖。此外，还有蔚县代王城汉墓群、怀安县汉墓群、宣化辽壁画墓以及市区的水母宫、云泉寺、清远楼等，都是颇值得一观的古迹。 位于张北中都的中都草原是距北京较近的自然草原，夏季气候凉爽，草场繁茂，来此还可以体验蒙古族风情，是消暑休闲的胜地。

张家口历史悠久,文物古迹荟萃。阳原县有世界著名的泥河湾遗址,是人类最早踏足地之一,是全国乃至全世界研究200万年到300万年前古地层、古生物、古人类、古地理的重要基地。涿鹿县黄帝城作为中华始祖文化遗址,是中华民族的发祥地之一。下花园区鸡鸣山体现了佛、道、儒家的文化。鸡鸣驿作为进京的第一大驿站,元、明、清各朝代的机密要闻都从这里中转。张北元代中都遗址,曾是北连漠北草原、南接中原大地的交通枢纽和军事重地。宣化清远楼(钟楼)素有"第二黄鹤楼"之称,券洞内500多年前的车辙是宣化府古城的历史见证。大境门目睹着明代茶马互市在"旱码头"的兴衰。1920xx年,詹天佑主持设计修建的我国第一条铁路"京张铁路"的通车,更使海内外商贾云集"皮都",张家口的"口皮"、"口羔"、"口蘑"名扬天下,成为华北著名商埠。1945年八路军收复了张家口,这是从日军手中夺取的第一个大城市,成为晋察冀边区政治、军事、经济和文化中心,并因此而享有"第二延安"、"文化城"、"东方模范城市"等美誉。1948年，张家口第二次解放后,成为察哈尔省的省会城市。

张家口三面环山，北依长城，历史上是兵家必争之地。中华人民共和国建立五十多年来，张家口已逐步建设成为以机械、冶金、化工和纺工业为支柱，以毛、皮革工业为特色的工业城市。张家口市矿产资源丰富，并有四通八达的交通、通讯网络。这里环境优美，市容整洁的民风淳朴，夏季气候凉爽，风景宜人。市区内分布有明长城，大境门，云泉寺，水母宫，清远楼，镇朔楼等30多处名胜古迹。张家口更是革命老区，有众多的革命历史遗址可供瞻仰、观光。

古今历史的延续和发展提供了丰富的人文景观。在全市三万六千八百平方公里的土地上，辽阔无垠，绿波荡漾，野花盛开的坝上天然草原，与湖光山影，水天一色的“塞外江南”南北呼应;巍峨隽秀，翠幛密蔽，层林尽染的原始林区，与泉水淙淙，风光秀丽的温泉依依相存。既有早更新世古人类遗址，又有华夏人文始祖创业的古战场。风格独特，景观各异，有天然质朴之风光，是旅游避暑之佳所。

清远楼位于古城宣化正中，又名钟楼，始建于明成化十八年(公元1482年)，是一座重搪多角十字脊歇山顶的高大建筑。楼建在高8米的十字券洞上，南与昌平、北与广灵、东与安定、西与大新四门通衡。与城内镇朔楼、拱极楼成一轴线。券洞内520xx年前的铁轮车辙明显可见。楼外观3层，内实2层，通高25米，楼阁高17米，为3开间，6塔椽，前后明间出抱厦，四周有游廊，支立24根粗大廊柱。上搪为绿色琉璃瓦顶，腰搪、下搪为布瓦顶。梁架斗拱精巧秀丽，循角飞翘，生气盎然。楼上层搪下，悬挂愿额4块，南曰“清远楼”，北曰“声通天颖”，东曰“耸峙严疆”，西曰“震靖边氛”。楼内悬有明嘉靖十八年(公元1539年)铸造的“宣府镇城钟”一口，高2.5米，口径1.7米，重约万斤，用四根通天柱架于楼体上层中央。钟声悠扬宏亮，可传40余里，颇负盛名。该楼造型别致，结构精巧严谨。可与武汉黄鹤楼媚美，在国内同属罕见，索有“第二黄鹤楼”之称。该楼建筑独具一格，为我国古代精美艺术建筑之一。 清远楼历尽沧桑，1986年文化部拨款39万元，对清远楼进行了全面修复，修复后的清远楼碧瓦青砖晶莹剔透，金龙玉兽傲首长空，飞搪翘角宏宇轩昂，廊柱斗拱被红挂翠，雕梁画栋富丽堂皇，古钟高悬，风铃叮当，显得古朴、典雅、雄伟、壮观。

和平森林公园距张家口市65公里，距崇礼县城10公里。总面积20xx余公顷。是河北省最大的森林自然景观之一。森林公园山连山、岭连岭，森林茂密，郁郁葱葱。有70%的天然掸树林，还有人工栽植的落叶松、云杉等12种树种。景区内，峰峦叠峰、翠幢密蔽，丰草绿绳而争茂，佳木葱笼而可悦，峰回路转，险径回曲，颇具雄奇、峻险、秀丽之特色。林间空气清新，野芳幽香，百鸟争鸣，泉水叮略，身临其中如入仙境。藏菜、蘑菇长满山坡，山兔、松鼠跳跃树丛，善万物之得时，会使您抬然自乐。现已开辟五个景区数十个景点，成为集旅游、住宿、娱乐为一体的旅游胜地。

奇台山景区(即登山 区)，包括奇台山、悬空洞、双狮奔、清凉亭、夫妻峰5个景点。奇台山由山脊拔地而起，山势高峻、沟堑纵横。台下17米处有一悬空洞，游人可穿梭自如，别具风趣。，登悬梯可上奇台顶一览群山。夫妻峰、双狮奔山也让人留连忘返。翠云山森林游览区，该区以森林为主体，碧波荡漾，繁花似锦，木欣欣以向荣，泉泪渭而始流，使群山五彩纷呈。另有垂钓区、野餐区、打靶、狞猎、射箭等娱乐场。公园还设有服务区，有餐馆、招待所、商店等服务设施。以其独特的雄姿和魁力迎接备方游客的到来。

中华始祖文化村

在北京市区西北100公里处，河北省琢鹿县东部黄土源上，屹立着我国最古老的都城---黄帝城及其有关的众多历史文化遗迹。黄帝轩辕氏是华夏各族的文明始祖，他于涿鹿之野战堂尤、战炎帝的历史名播中外。

涿鹿卧龙松

司马迁曾在《史记·五帝本纪》中说：黄帝的政治、军事、文化等主要活动 在涿鹿一带。先“与炎帝战于贩泉之野”，后“与堂尤战于涿鹿之野，遂擒杀室尤”，又巡视各地，东至于海，西至于空桐，南至于江，北逐荤粥，从而保障了南北地的安宁。于是黄帝威信震，被各部族首领尊为天子，并与之“合符釜山，而邑于涿鹿之阿”。即兴建了我国历史上第一座都城。黄帝在涿鹿之野的活动开创了华夏民族文化发展的新纪元，使其由“野蛮”进入“文明”时代。

好，游客朋友们，张家口就为家讲解到这儿，谢谢各位的支持!