旅游导游词英语(汇集20篇)

各位团友，大家好！

首先，请允许我代表我们”四川旅行社”对大家的到来表示热烈的欢迎！

下面，请允许我介绍一下自己，我叫王小，大家可以叫我“小王”或者“王导”。

此次旅行，还有一位和我一起为大家服务的，就是前面这位有着丰富驾驶经验的司机李师傅，李师傅，拥有十多年的驾车经验，在此次旅途中由李师傅为我们保驾护航，相信我们的旅途一定安全快乐，请大家特别记住，本车的车牌号是“浙F12345”，它将承载我们一路欢歌笑语！本次的嘉兴旅游，虽然只有短短的一天，但是，我们会本着“宾客至上，服务第一”的宗旨，尽心尽力地做好服务，同时也希望我们的工作能得到大家的支持和配合，促进我们提高服务质量，从而使大家吃得满意，住得舒适，玩得愉快，走得顺利。

我们衷心希望这次“四川之旅”能给大家流下愉快而美好的印象。

这次我们将游览遂宁广德寺。

现在我们已经到达遂宁火车站，大巴已经在等着我们了。

也许大家对遂宁这个城市还比较陌生，首先我先对遂宁市给大家做一个介绍。

遂宁，位于四川盆地中部，涪江中游，东西宽90.3公里，南北长108.9公里，总面积5300平方公里。

东邻重庆、广安、南充，西连成都，南接内江、资阳，北靠德阳、绵阳，与成都、重庆呈等距三角。

遂宁处于四川城镇化发展主轴上，成为全省战略部署建设的"六大都市区"之一。

历史上，遂宁曾以其深厚的文化底蕴、迷人的灵性山水和发达的农工商贸而成为川中政治、经济和文化中心，尤以纺织食品工业闻名，素有"东川巨邑"、"川中重镇"、"小成都"之称。

1985年2月，经国务院批准，设立省辖遂宁市，现辖船山、安居两区和射洪、蓬溪、大英三县。人口近380万。

市城区建成区面积75.90平方公里，人口63.67万。

（注：沿途主要从旅客到达目的地城市开始，设计好路线，讲解去往目的景区路上所遇到的景物概述，主要有所在城市的概况、下榻酒店的情况，城市的风土人情、特产美食，以及经过的一些除目的地之外的自然和人文景观）

不知不觉就来到了我这次旅行的目的地，广德寺，广德寺始建于唐代的开元年间（713一741）距今已有1280多年汗青。

原名石佛寺，明武宗正德年间（1546一1521），封为“广德寺”，寺名相沿至今。

现存建筑为明洪武元年重建并经清代多次扩建所成，齐寺占地一万五千多平方米，建筑面积8350平方米，寺园森林330余亩。

寺院建设规模宏大，以“大雄宝殿”为轴心，呈三列纵向分布。

从山麓至山顶，共有殷宇九重，亭榭两十六处，巨细殿舍两十余幢。

主次分明，阁下对称，是目前国内现存的规模最大的盛唐气势气派建筑群。

开始我一曲在强调广德寺是皇家禅林，可能有朋侪会问那广德寺位于西北要地，近离政治中心，皇帝们怎么会在在那里建一个皇家禅林呢？今天我们就在开始一场侦察之旅，深进广德寺的内部看个究竟，找出皇家禅林的王者气派在何处。

La région autonome zhuang du guangxi, la mer du nord, dans la province du guangxi, au large du nord-est de l’atoll situé le plus au sud, la mer du nord du golfe beibu, est un paysage Urbain et le climat, avec, intense. Mais un paysage littoral subtropical, la belle ville de la ville touristique.

La mer du nord au sud de la Chine est un beau rivage, le jardin de la ville se situe, quartiers résidentiels arborés de rectitude, mers, de l’île, les cîtes particulières et le beau soleil du nom de l’eau, des plages nette, XiGe HuaYang parois latérales, prévoyant la construction dans des zones urbaines, des zones résidentielles gracieux, un style vertes, la nature des dons généreux à accrocher un beau dessin. Population urbaine naturel, culturel, KeGu culturels des communes, des œufs culturelles contrastent fortement avec la culture locale.

La mer du nord, la lumière du soleil se subtropicales, précipitations, la végétation luxuriant. YeLu tout au long de l’année, quatre saisons GuaGuo consacré beaucoup compliqué. Le milieu naturel sont bien protégés dans de nombreux pays du continent et les îles côtières naturels, bonne température des plages, Vincent paronnaud nette à flot souple, comme la capacité nette de tapis. La qualité de l’eau au niveau national. L’air est la plus fraîche national dans différentes villes du pays, dans le niveau excellent. La Chine villes vivables est un «trois» (c’est -à-dire en mer du nord, zhuhai, weihai, xiamen). Un YangBa prévale est gratuit.

La mer du nord du pays qui YinTan villégiature du tourisme et propositions XingDaoHu deux continents, le tourisme dans une optique de vacances, et le parc forestier national flots ridge national de protection des mangroves, porte les réserves naturelles, les zones naturelles protégées, BaiLong sirène pays ZhenZhuCheng, zones protégées, GePu HanDai la sépulture, trincomalee, li belvédère versants des consulats européens ciea, un grand nombre de sites, Haïti, lac, comme l’agriculture, la sylviculture, les montagnes, les monuments, culturel». L’état du YinTan shelco cinq plus sur la liste. Guangxi «paysage du nord, la mer guilin est fière YinTan».

各位游客，大家好。我是这次九寨沟之旅的导游，大家叫我马导就可以了。

大家知道九寨沟的名字是怎么来的吗?我给大家说一下吧。因为九寨沟在四川北部的平武、南坪、松潘三县交界的万山丛中，周围散布着九个藏族村寨，所以人们把它称作九寨沟。

我们现在从南坪西行40公里的路程就可以抵达九寨沟，在那我们可以感受一下在“童话世界”的感觉。

看，一座座雪峰插入云霄，峰顶银光闪闪，大大小小的湖泊像颗颗宝石镶嵌在沟谷中。湖水清澈见底，湖底的石块色彩斑斓。从河谷到山坡，遍布着一片片原始森林。大家知道为什么把这些湖泊叫做“五彩池”、“五花海”吗?因为每当天气晴朗时，蓝天、白云、雪峰、森林，全都倒映在湖水中，构成了一幅五彩缤纷的画面，所以人们把它称作“五彩池”、“五花海”。因为河底高低不平，湖泊与湖泊之间恰似一级级天然的台阶，由此形成一道道高低错落的瀑布，宛如白练腾空，景色十分壮观。

大家继续向纵深前进，四处林深叶茂，游人慢慢减少。因为我们已经走到野生动物经常出没的地区，看，就在不远处，有一只金丝猴正用尾巴挂在树枝上打秋千。今天，我们的运气非常好，瞧，那边有一只憨态可掬的大熊猫正啃着鲜嫩的竹叶，那边还有一只小熊猫对着湖面美滋滋地照镜子。

雪峰插云，古木参天，平湖飞瀑，异兽珍禽……大家说九寨沟美不美呀?

最后祝大家游玩得开心!

Xinxiang City is the political, economic, cultural and traffic center ofNorthern Henan. There are many historical sites and rich cultural relics.

There are hundreds of natural landscapes in the city, including fournational cultural relics protection units, one National Forest Park, oneNational Wetland Bird Nature Reserve, more than 50 provincial scenic spots andcultural relics protection units, more than 500 municipal cultural relicsprotection units, one historical and cultural city and one historical andcultural town.

Xinxiang has obvious location advantages, forming an important commoditytrade center in Northern Henan. Beijing Guangzhou line, Xinhe and Xinjiao linesintersect here in a cross shape. National roads 107 and 106 run through thenorth and south, forming a fast and convenient transportation network with thecombination of trunk and branch, extending in all directions and running throughin all directions. The citys commercial facilities are complete, and thenetwork is densely distributed in urban and rural areas. The grand comprehensiveshopping centers, such as Pingyuan shopping mall, Huabin commercial building andXindaxin shopping mall, which represent the advanced level of modern metropolis,are luxurious; various standardized and grand supermarkets, commercial streetsand pedestrian streets have become the beautiful scenery of the urban area;Baiquan herbal medicine fair, which has a history of 600 years and is one of thethree national herbal medicine exchange conferences, is known as "less thanBaiquan medicine is incomplete", and its turnover ranks first among the threenational herbal medicine fairs. Changyuan glasses market, Xinxiang electronicsmarket, Yubei building materials market and Yanjin peanut market, which are oneof the four major glasses markets in China, are of considerable scale and enjoyhigh reputation both inside and outside the province. The development ofcommunication has built a bridge of modern commodity economy and society. Thecitys installed capacity is 572000 units, 363000 users are installed, and 28telephones are owned by 100 people in the urban area. The number of data userssuch as digital data network, packet switching network and computer Internet hasreached 8273. The governments Internet access project has been completed firstin the country, and three-level websites of cities, counties and townships havebeen opened, making it the largest communication hub in Northern Henan. Theestablishment of the status of business center has accelerated the pace of urbanconstruction.

In accordance with the pattern of building a modern city, on the basis ofincreasing the transformation of the old city, the urban skeleton has beenstretched to the East and south. In the past two years, more than 20 urban trunkroads have been reconstructed and widened; the first phase of Weihe Rivertreatment has been completed; Yiyuan, xingfuli and other residential areas havebeen newly built; five water plants and sewage treatment plants have beenreconstructed and newly built; and; Through the implementation of "city imageprojects" such as removing walls to make the streets green and one street, onelandscape, one tree and one lamp, the city has greatly changed and the wholeurban area has taken on a new look. Xinxiang has rich cultural heritage andoutstanding people. Xinxiang was called Yong state in ancient times. It belongedto Wei in the spring and Autumn period, Wei in the Warring States period, andHuojia in the Han Dynasty. It was founded in 586 a.d. by Emperor Wen of the SuiDynasty and has been more than 1400 years. At the beginning of the founding ofnew China, it was the capital of Pingyuan province. Ancient history breedssplendid civilization. Yangshao and Longshan cultural sites are indisputable;the nomadic war led by King Wu of Zhou Dynasty and the alliance of 800 princesis dependent on historical sites; Jiang Shangwei river fishing, Bigans loyaladvice, Wei Wei rescuing Zhao, Zhang Liangs assassination of Qin, the battle ofGuandu and Chen Qiao mutiny are all originated from this hot land; Confuciusslecture "apricot altar" is still in existence, Li Bais song is before his loyalministers; Zhang Cang thought of "nine chapters arithmetic", Chen Yuchengsdeath in heaven; The tomb of Lu Jian, the younger brother of Ming Shenzong, is areference to the history of the twelve prime ministers.

During the war of resistance against Japan, the "pinghan guerrillas"shocked the enemy; during the war of liberation, the people of Xinxiang foughtwith blood. After the founding of the peoples Republic of China, the ancientpastoral land is full of talents. Together with Jiao Yulu, Wang Jinxi, Lei Fengand Qian Xuesen, Secretary of Liuzhuang Party committee Shi Laihe is known asone of the five party members who have had a wide influence since the foundingof the peoples Republic of China; Wu Jinyin, alternate member of the CentralCommittee, deputy secretary of Xinxiang Municipal Party committee and Secretaryof Tangzhuang Party committee, is known as "a good example of township partysecretary"; Liu Zhihua, one of Chinas top ten outstanding women, Liu Bingyin,the leader of Xinfei electric group, Liu zhixia, a famous writer, Guan Mucun, asinger, Zhang Mingxue, an academician of Chinese Academy of engineering, LiuGuoguo, a mathematician known as "the second ramanuyan" by the InternationalMathematical circles, and so on, have won the pride and pride for Xinxiangpeople. The long history, splendid culture and beautiful environment have leftrich tourism resources for Xinxiang. At present, the city has 2 nationalcultural relics protection units and 42 provincial cultural relics protectionunits, 4 national scenic spots, such as Bigan temple, Luwang mausoleum, NationalForest Park baiyun temple and National Wetland Bird Nature Reserve, and 54provincial scenic spots, such as Baiquan, Wanxian mountain, baligou and Jinghuagarden. In recent years, the municipal Party committee and the municipalgovernment take the development of tourism as an important pillar industry, andstrive to cultivate it as a new bright spot of economic growth in XinxiangCity.

The new century is pregnant with new hope. Xinxiang people will carryforward the "Five Spirits" in accordance with the requirements of the "ThreeRepresents", closely focus on the theme of development, grasp the main line ofstructural adjustment, highlight the improvement of the quality and efficiencyof economic growth, be pragmatic and efficient, unite and forge ahead, work hardand innovate, and show a new Xinxiang to the 21st century

俗话说：“桂林山水甲天下，阳朔山水甲桂林。”桂林的漓江是一条十分美丽的江，江上行驶着大大小小的船。

春天，漓江岸边的树木又换上了新的衣裳，小草也从沉睡中醒来，伸展着嫩绿的叶子，在春风的吹拂下，正朝漓江笑呢!

夏天的漓江给人们带来了许多欢乐，许多人在江里游泳。江面上有红色的小船、颜色各异的游泳圈，真是色彩斑斓，为夏日的漓江增添了光彩。

秋天的漓江更加美丽，岸边上的一片片香蕉林虽然枯黄了，可香蕉树上却挂满了黄澄澄的香蕉，真是美不胜收、硕果累累呀!

冬天的漓江也很美，虽然没有春天那么生机勃勃，夏天那么热闹非凡，秋天那么丰硕诱人，但它是那么纯洁安静。

美丽的漓江，我忘不了你，明年我再来看你。

Hello, everyone. Welcome to Yueyang Tower, one of the three famousbuildings in Jiangnan. Yueyang Tower is one of the national key cultural relicsprotection units and the first batch of 4A grade tourist areas. The landscapefeatures of Yueyang Tower can be summarized in four aspects. First, it has along history. Yueyang Tower, formerly known as Yuejun tower built by Lu Su, wasbuilt in the 19th year of Jianan (220__ AD) of the Eastern Han Dynasty, andbecame Yueyang Tower in the 2nd year of Qianyuan (759 AD) of emperor suzong ofTang Dynasty. Among the three famous buildings in the south of the YangtzeRiver, Yueyang Tower has the longest history. Second, it has unique scenery. Thescenery of Yueyang Tower is composed of river, lake, mountain and city. "Balingis like a victory, holding Yuanshan in a lake in Dongting, swallowing theYangtze River. Its boundless, bright and gloomy, and has a magnificentatmosphere.". Third, it has a profound culture. Yueyang Towers poetrycollection contains more than a thousand masterpieces, as well as a large numberof couplets, plaques, paintings and inscriptions. Most of them are permeatedwith the sense of hardship of famous Chinese people. For example, Du Fus"climbing Yueyang Tower" expresses his concern for the country and the people,and Fan Zhongyans "Yueyang Tower" brings this excellent tradition into fullplay. Su Dongpos philosophy of not being happy with things and not being sadfor himself, his sense of anxiety and happiness after the worlds worries, andhis spirit of integration made Su Dongpo express his emotion that "although itis not easy for sages to rise again"; Fourth, cultural relics are precious.Among the three famous buildings in the south of the Yangtze River, only YueyangTower is a state-level historical relic with historical, artistic and scientificvalue. Now we can see that Yueyang Tower is a pure wood structure, which wasoverhauled in 1983 according to the principle of "keeping the old as it is". Thewhole building is made of wood without a brick or a nail. The door seam ismortise and tenon, and the technology is very skillful. Well, friends, now infront of you is Yueyang Tower. The three characters "Yueyang Tower" on thehorizontal plaque were inscribed by Mr. Guo Moruo and have been included in thebook "Chinese famous plaque". You see, the whole building is supported by fourbig nanmu columns, which run from the bottom of the building to the top of thebuilding, and then the second floor is supported by 12 gold columns as the innerring, surrounded by 20 wooden columns, which are connected as a whole byrestraining the door joints and tenons. Yueyang Tower has three floors and threeeaves, with a helmet top wooden structure and yellow glazed tiles. Helmet top isthe outstanding feature of Yueyang Tower. You see, it looks like the helmet ofan ancient general. Its powerful and majestic. Its equipped with cornices. Ithas smooth curves and gives people a sense of power. If you look at the RuyiDougong under the helmet top, it looks like a honeycomb. It is layered andmatched. It is decorated with dragon head, phoenix head and cloud head. It notonly supports the gravity of the helmet top, but also makes the whole buildingmore exquisite, solemn and harmonious. Therefore, Yueyang Tower has made amazingachievements in aesthetics, mechanics, architecture and technology. When youenter the main building, the first thing you can see is the carved screen ofYueyang Tower, which is composed of 12 pieces of red sandalwood. Yueyang Towerreally became famous in the world. It was after Teng Zijing rebuilt YueyangTower in the Northern Song Dynasty and Fan Zhongyan wrote Yueyang Tower. In thefourth year of Qingli period, Teng Zijing was demoted to the magistrate ofYuezhou. After he took office, he rebuilt Yueyang Tower and invited his friendFan Zhongyan Zhong Yan wrote down the famous article Yueyang Tower. Although thefull text of this article is only 368 words, it has broad content, profoundphilosophy, magnificent momentum and sonorous language, which has become thebest song for thousands of years. And "worry about the world first, and enjoythe world later" has become a famous sentence handed down from generation togeneration, and has become the accumulation of the noble personality culture ofthe excellent intellectuals of the Chinese nation. The story of Yueyang Tower,with its supreme ideological content and artistic charm, has been handed downfor thousands of years and is immortal, nourishing peoples hearts. The coupletsof Yueyang Tower sung by ancient and modern masters on the first floor. Standinghere on the third floor of the top floor of Yueyang Tower, we can enjoy themajestic momentum of "holding the distant mountains and swallowing the YangtzeRiver" and the beautiful scenery of lakes and mountains. You can see that thewater and sky of Dongting Lake are united, the wind is clear, the moon isboundless, the mountains are beautiful, and the lake is full of light. Dont youget the feeling that "the water and the sky are united, the wind and the moonare boundless"? In the middle is the strip screen of Deng Yueyang Tower writtenby Du Fu in Mao Zedongs handwriting. You can see that it has strict layout,bold and unrestrained brushwork, strong and straight, which is deeply rooted inthe legacy of huaisus wild grass and has its own style This is really a rareart treasure, hanging here, making Yueyang Tower even more icing on the cake.Ill explain the introduction of Yueyang Tower to you. Welcome to come hereagain. Thank you

女士们、先生们：

大家好，欢迎您来清西陵观光游览，我是导游员__，旅途中您有什么意见和要求尽管提出来，我愿竭诚为您服务，我们今天的日程是这样为大家安排的：首先参观泰陵,中午到行宫就餐，下午参观崇陵。

泰陵

清西陵是中国最后一个封建王朝—清朝的陵墓建筑群之一，位于北京西南125公里处的河北省易县境内。在800平方公里的陵区范围内，建有帝陵、后陵、妃园寝、王爷、公主、阿哥园寝等十四座，还有行宫、永福寺两处附属建筑及衙署营房遗址，品种齐全、布局合理。陵区内保存有古松一万五千余株，这些树不但美化了西陵，而且可以避免外界风沙的侵袭和热气、寒流的影响，为西陵营造了一个特别的小气候，使陵寝处于一个独立完整的自然环境之中，使这里的建筑，得以很好地保存。清西陵的历史、文化艺术价值极高，在20__年11月30日被联合国教科文组织列入了《世界遗产名录》，在20__年1月11日被国家旅游局评为首批4A景区。

清西陵中，雍正皇帝的泰陵建筑最早、规模最大，堪称首陵。这是一处清朝盛世时期遗存下来的古建群体，从它的选址、规划，布局都反映出当时国家的强盛以及政局的稳定，在建筑用料、工程技术，传统工艺等方面也都非常考究。当代建筑学家讲，泰陵是一处典型的风水宝地的模式。站在大红门前五孔桥上环顾四周，可以看到，北面有连绵起伏的永宁山，为靠山，酷似屏障。

永宁山

是太行山的余脉，与东陵的昌瑞山属于同一脉系，此山从山西过来，如巨龙横卧中原;大红门两侧的东、西华盖山为天然门户;九龙、九凤山为环护左、右的低岭;南面形态端庄的元宝山，为泰陵的朝山;在中间广阔的平原上座落着泰陵辉宏壮丽，错落有致的建筑群。易水河从五孔桥下流过，形成山映于水，水扶于山的格局。“陵制与山水相称，天人合一”的宇宙观在这里充分体现出来，同时又展示出古代建筑学家巧夺天工的高超艺术。正如美国景观建筑学权威西蒙德先生所说的：“埃及人是在他自己预定的一条不能改变的需求道路上一直走到底，中国人在他的世界里独自徘徊时有友好的大自然来引导他拜谒上天和祖坟。所以没有任何一个地方，风景会真正成为建筑艺术材料。”

泰陵的建筑布局也非常考究，完全依照帝王生前所居宫廷格局，按礼制的需要而规划设计。以神道为中轴线贯穿南北，主体建筑安排在中轴线上，一律座北朝南;地宫座落在中轴线的末端，居中当阳，其余建筑沿中轴线次第排开。这些建筑都以准确的尺度，适宜的体量，斑斓的色彩，灵活巧妙的手法进行配制和空间组合，使陵寝的纪念性、礼制性主题有条不紊地展开并不断深化。石牌坊是泰陵最具特色的建筑之一，泰陵设三架，无论是从数量还是排列形式上都独具一格。

一架面南、两各东西，与北面的大红门形成一个宽敞的四合院。三架牌坊的大小、规制完全一样，均由66块大小石料，仿木卯榫结合而成，每架牌坊高12.75米，宽31.85米，为五间六柱十一楼造型，全部用巨大的青白石打造，各个部位还雕有丰富的纹饰，画面布局合理，造型生动，雕工细腻，玲珑剔透，生机盎然。这在中国历代帝王陵墓中尚属孤品。成为清西陵列入世界文化遗产最具有价值的建筑之一。

欢迎词：

游客朋友们，现在我们要去的万寿园，是一个处处都体现了中国传统福寿文化的景区。它是三清山最富人文关怀和民俗特色的地方。到了万寿园，你一定会更多地体味到大自然的灵性和情趣，感受到天地之气给予人类生命的活力。三清山万寿园的神韵和灵气会给你添福添寿。

在这里，你还可以欣赏到历代书家“寿”字的摩崖石刻，大的高达数米，小的只有手掌这么大。这些“寿”字摹刻在奇峰巧石间，谁也没有找全过。大家进去后可以找找看，万寿园里到底有多少个“寿”字。“寿”字找的越多，你的运气当然就越好啰!

彭祖祝寿

彭祖是长寿的神仙，他姓键(竹加钱)名铿，颛顼的孙子，经常食用山中珍品桂芝，善于采天地灵气来养身，他先后娶了49个妻子，有过54个儿子，他活了800岁。据说彭祖曾敬奉山雉汤给玉帝，玉帝喝了十分高兴，就赏他延年益寿。

彭祖在万寿园的门前为大家祝寿了，祝大家身体健康，长命八百岁，与彭祖齐寿!

寿山(会仙谷、老子山、参道坪)

人们常说“寿比南山”，其实呀，我们这里正是南山，三清山的南山。你们抬头看，这座山峰多像一个老寿星，飘逸脱俗，道骨仙风。老寿星作为万寿园的主人，日复一日地在此迎候，祝福客人们福如东海，寿比南山。

万寿园的老寿星名气大得很，许多客人都专程来向老寿星祈求幸福和平安。有位诗人还因此写下了这样一首诗：

履迹遍神州，独思三清游。青峰明老眼，寿园乐白头。

三树共生“福禄寿”

大家注意了，这里一棵松树、一棵柏树、一棵杜鹃，它们怎么长在一块呢?原因哪谁也说不清楚。但这种现象在万寿园里到处都是，所以，有人给它取了个很好的名字，叫三树共生“福禄寿”。这是因为，松树雍容华贵，象征着“福”;柏树，原来就叫寿柏，是种寿树;而杜鹃呢，它花开的特别灿烂，有“前程似锦”的含意。这“福禄寿”都齐全了，说不定会给我们带来好运呢。

观音台

这里是观音台，也叫会仙台。你们看，对面就是南天门，仙人们一个个列队站着，而观世音却端坐在那里，好象是在给众仙讲经。有人说，神仙们想多长点学问，好提升等级，特意邀请她来办学的。这里是听观音讲课最好的地方，有哪位愿意留下来听她讲一课啊?

注意了，万寿园观音赐福，大家要是拜上三拜，一定会有所收获的。这观音台上是第一拜。三拜观音有什么结果，将在最后揭晓。

白头偕老峰(鸽子峰、情侣山)

那是一对老伴，白头相拥。他们年轻时相亲相爱，无比甜蜜和幸福。年老时仍旧恩恩爱爱，相依为命，享受生活给予的无比温馨。

止门

前面是“止门”。为什么会叫“止门”呢?因为门那头已经没有路了。可如果你真的选择回头，那就大错特错了!俗话说，人生多磨难，生活中会碰到许多挫折和难关。要是都不敢往前走，便会失去很多机会。不信，大家走过来看看——其实啊，这道门正是蕴含了人生中常常会遇到的一种玄机。

养生谷

这条谷叫养生谷，又叫快乐谷。因为山谷中常年弥漫着道家的氛围，充满着快乐的因子。在这里，一块山石、一株青草、一缕清风、一声鸟鸣，都会使你心情格外放松，灵魂得到净化，修身养性，从而将一切人间的烦恼抛到一边。朋友们，其实快乐遍地都是。有的人却看不见，自然也不会去拣拾。但只要你心情放松，心态平和，快乐就会伴随在你的身边。

鹤寿顶(琴台)

这里是鹤寿顶，也叫琴台。鹤，不但寿命长，而且还有点仙风道骨。在古人眼里，鹤与寿本来就是一个意思。

这里还有一位仙翁，他正在松下抚琴吟唱。鹤闻琴起舞，又与松树组成了一幅吉祥如意的松鹤图。在鹤寿顶还可以看到观音赐福，大家可以二拜观音。

三排尖主峰

在这里看三排尖与在流霞台大不相同。因为离得近，我们可以更清晰地看到刀切斧削般的悬崖峭壁，更真切地感受到它的雄伟和横空出世般的气势。三排尖海拔有1500多米，峰顶视野开阔，因此，吸引了不少摄影家。有年冬天，浙江有个摄影家，一个人背着摄影器材爬上了三排尖的顶峰。上去后，他被难得碰到的晚霞美景迷住了。到了天黑，他还没有回到住地。管理局的同志急得一夜没睡，分几个组上山营救，可天那么黑，到哪去找呢?第二天天亮，大家正准备开始第二轮搜索时，这位老兄却奇迹般地回来了，还得意地说他拍到了最好的晚霞照片。后来，这张作品真的得了国际大奖。他说，是三清山给他带来了好运。

三叠龟

这个景点你们看像什么，乌龟?对了，像乌龟，而且是三个乌龟叠在了一起，因此叫三叠龟。所谓千年王八万年龟，龟可是长寿之王啊，更何况三个乌龟叠在一起，更是福中添福，寿上加寿，吉利得很啊!

蒲牢鸣天 神龟引月(海狮吞月、神龟)

这里我们可以看到一幅惟妙惟肖的绝景，这就是蒲牢鸣天，神龟引月。蒲牢，是古代传说中龙生九子中的一子。它喜欢鸣叫，是种瑞兽，因此，古代铸钟时都把它作为钟钮的装饰。神龟呢，是长寿的，它正引颈望着月亮呢。

树崩石

你们看，这株松树的根居然把整块巨石崩掉了半边。三清山的树大多是长在石壁上的。它怎么生根呢?人人都百思不得其解。看了这“树崩石”，才算是找到了答案。这顽强的生命力，曾经激动过许多游客，也留给人们无穷的启示。

笔架石

这是个笔架石。谁用这么大的笔架呢?架上的笔又在哪里呢?原来是吕洞宾正在给三清山万寿园写一万个不同样的“寿”字。有的寿字早就写好了，而且已经刻到了岩壁上，想必过些日子他就会把笔放回来了。

得禄台

前面福和寿讲了许多，应该轮到说“禄”了。你看前边那山崖之上的岩石象不象一具棺材?棺材棺材，升官发财，大好的事啊!连带着这观景台也沾染着“官”气，取名就叫得禄台。

得禄石上三拜观音。当地人对三拜观音的说法是，一拜观音求平安，二拜观音得健康，得禄石上第三拜，财运官运一齐来。

平安桥

这拱桥虽小，却很精巧。这虽然是座新造的桥，但选在这里建，却很有一番用心。不信，你走走看。过了这桥，你一定会感到急促的心境多了一份平和，一份安静。所以，人们都把它称作是“平安桥”。

牛背石

前面就要上牛背石了。传说，这是玉皇大帝派到人间的那头吃草的神牛。它怎么也吃不完田里的野草，就干脆躺在这里了。牛背石看上去有点险，大家不要紧张。只要手抓牢点，脚踩稳点，很轻松的也就过去了。

千年黄杉

在三清山，黄衫大多分布在北坡，而南山却很少见。这棵黄衫树龄高达1000多年，是万寿园植物王国的一个老寿星。

Hello, tourists! Im a different ordinary tour guide. You can call me ringguide. Welcome to Wuyishan, where the mountains are strange and the waters arebeautiful. The scenery of Wuyishan is not the same as my name. Today, pleasefollow my steps to appreciate the difference of Wuyishan!

Wuyishan is a typical Danxia landform, known as blue water Danshan,qixiujia southeast reputation. It is located in the northwest border of FujianProvince, with a main scenic area of 70 square kilometers and an averagealtitude of 350 meters. It is one of the first batch of national scenic spotsand one of the national tourist resorts. In 1999, it was listed in the worldcultural and natural heritage list and won the world natural and culturalheritage. Wuyishan became the 23rd World Natural and cultural heritage site andthe fourth world natural and cultural heritage site in China.

At this moment, Ill take you to the foot of Tianyou peak. Please look upfirst. The whole Tianyou peak is a big stone. The ants you see are the peopleclimbing Tianyou peak. They are like ants moving, and they go up step by step.Now I begin to take you to climb Tianyou peak, please follow the good team,dont walk away, pay attention to walk without seeing the scenery! OK, werehalfway up the mountain. We come to the pavilion and look around. There are ninetwists and turns in front of us, and bamboo rafts are swinging gently on thestream. Traveler Xu Xiake commented: Tianyou peak is an excellent Wuyi landscapeviewing platform. It is not near the river, but can make the best of Jiuxi. Thispeak should be the first. Therefore, Tianyou peak is known as the first peak inWuyi. From the top of Tianyou peak, you can see most of the beautiful scenery.Jiuqu River is flowing to the horizon, there are all kinds of stones, look,there are: two lazy turtles lying on their stomach, here is a magic penholderpeak, there is a mouth watering hamburger, and the beautiful jade girl and thebrave king are also waiting for us in front!

The way down the mountain is smoother than the way up the mountain. Wedont go back. We dont go down the mountain from the original way, that is, wedont go back. But the scenery on the way down the mountain is much less. Thewhole climb took about three hours.

This is the end of the morning trip. In a quiet afternoon, we will take abamboo raft and walk into this picturesque world.

Zhangzhou coastal volcano scenic spot is located across Longhai, Zhangpuand Dongshan, adjacent to Chinese Taiwan Strait in the East, Xiamen and Zhangzhou PortArea in the north, and Shantou Special Economic Zone in Guangdong Province inthe south. Its coastline is nearly 300 km long and consists of three peninsulas(Gulei, liuao and Quanwei), many bays and many islands. With convenienttransportation, it is a good tourist attraction. There are mainly five wonders,namely, the landscape of sea eroded volcanic canisters, the landscape ofvolcanic vent group - sea eroded buried lava lake, the landscape of sea erodedbasalt large columnar joints, the landscape of granite spherical weathering seaeroded sky "abstract Gallery", the landscape of sea eroded special wind rockgroup, and the ancient cultural heritage of Southern Fujian with zhaojiapu asthe main body, which constitute the coastal Geopark, the coastal Stone Park, andthe coastal wind park Dongshi Park and Grand View Garden of ancientdwellings.

Zhangzhou coastal volcanic landform National Geopark is one of the firstbatch of 11 National Geoparks in China and the only one with marine landform inChina. It covers an area of more than 100 square kilometers and has a coastlineof more than 20 kilometers. It is mainly distributed in Niutoushan, Linjinyu,Nanding Island, Xiangshan, yandunshan, qianhuwan and other sea areas. Accordingto the investigation of experts, it is confirmed that there were 15 volcaniceruptions in three periods in Zhangzhou coastal area from 26.44 million to 4.1million years ago, which eventually formed a rare, perfect and precious volcaniclandscape in the world. Among them are:

Niutoushan ancient crater sea erosion volcanic landscape - "volcanicbonsai";

Linjinyu volcanic exhalation crater group - the landscape of sea erosionburied lava lake;

The landscape of large columnar joints of sea eroded basalt in Nandingisland is "lava stone forest" and "lava Coral";

The ancient forest remains of qianhuwan more than 8000 years ago;

Xiangshan lava cone scenic spot (the best place to watch the sea, sunrise,Bay Beach);

There are also a large number of unique landscapes, such as volcaniceruption discontinuities, volcanic agglomerates, "watermelon peel" structure,mantle derived xenolith basalts, sea erosion "Overpass", "a line of sky", marine"terracotta warriors" and other scenic spots, forming a diverse, lifelike andlifelike group of rocks.

In Zhangzhou coastal volcano scenic spot, there is also a unique landscapeof sea eroded granite. The landscape here is composed of 23 islands, includingGulai Caiyu archipelago, Shazhou Island, Jingan island and Hongyu island. Onthe island, there are various kinds of granite wind-driven stone groups withdifferent shapes. In addition, the "abstract Gallery" formed by the sea erodedstone landform and granite spherical weathered stone in Laoya mountain of liuaohas high tourism value.

In Zhangzhou coastal volcano scenic spot, many beaches along the coast,such as Qisha Bay, Houcai Bay, Jiangkou Bay, Jiangjun Bay and DAAO Bay, arecrescent shaped, with small slope, fine sand, snow white and no mud. Besides,there is no pollution in the surrounding environment and no shark disturbance inthe coastal area. The beach here is large in scale, excellent in quality andbeautiful in scenery. It is the best gold coast on the coastline of East andSouth China Sea.

Rich historical and cultural heritage is another feature of Zhangzhoucoastal volcano scenic area

Two national cultural relics protection units, zhaojiabao and yiancheng,and six provincial cultural relics protection units, form a concentrated andcontinuous cultural tourism route: zhaojiabao is the descendant of the king ofZhao and Song Dynasties, and lived together during the Wanli period of MingDynasty__ The castle built in 1949 has a grand scale, unique layout and richculture. Yian city has a well preserved, scientific planning and reasonablelayout of the city walls and ancient buildings. Moreover, the owner of thecastle is closely related to the history of Chinese Taiwan. The key cultural relicsprotection units at the provincial level are lantingzhen mansion, zhenhaiwei,one of the "four Davids" in the Ming Dynasty, huangdaozhou lecture hall built390 years ago to teach the book of changes, Shigou Tiandi pan, huangdaozhoutomb, Jinjiang tower, a three circle and four story round earth building, andliuao ancient city built 600 years ago and well preserved.

各位旅客朋友们：

大家好!

柴达木是一块神奇的土地，它坐落在祖国的西部，有“聚宝盆”之称。

柴达木，我在小时候听父辈们常这样描述：黄沙没天，一眼望不到边。唯有的只是沙丘旁几间破旧的小房子和牧民们临时搭起的零零星星的几顶帐篷。建国40年来，先辈们为了开发柴达木，不惜献出了自己宝贵的生命，从祖国四面八方来到这神奇的土地上。

今日的柴达木，旧貌换新颜，工业从无到有，冷湖的石油，茫崖的石棉，尤其是高原明珠——格尔木的盐化工业驰名中外。

这里更使人陶醉的是那美丽的大草原。在春光明媚草长莺飞的三月，朋友!如果你来到我们这儿，我想你一定会被这美丽的大草原迷住的。刚刚泛青的草儿偷偷探出了头，僵硬的土地已经变得像地毯一样柔软。牧民们赶着牛、羊、马来到这大草原上放牧。马儿看到这广阔的草原立即狂奔起来，在草原上尽情地翻滚。草原上到处都有一种叫蒲草的植物，它的叶子形状有点像柳叶，但比柳叶长。草原上各种各样的草多得数不完，这儿一簇，那儿一簇，形成了绿色的浪，风轻轻地吹，浪轻轻地摆，就像大海上绿色的浪花一样。但最使人神往的还是红柳。它在什么环境中都能生存，在沙漠中，细长的叶子成淡红色，主茎上有像被刀割过似的，裂着一道道口子。它顽强地生存着。它的根扎得很深，牢牢扎在沙土里，不管是狂风暴雨，还是洪水干早，它从来没有动摇过。红柳的这种坚强高尚不正象征着建设柴达木的先辈们吗?

柴达木的物产也很丰富，曾被称为盐化城，这里出产的盐在世界上都很有名，如果你亲自到察尔汗看一看，你一定会感到惊讶。这儿简直是盐的世界，到处是用盐堆起的一座座高山。地上到处是盐，白花花地铺了一地，连公路都是用盐铺成的，还有“万丈盐桥”。在这儿还有一种盐形成的花，叫盐花。这种花分上、中、下三层，它的形状又尖又直像尖刀交错在一起。这里的盐厂很多，出产的盐品种也很多，比如说有珍珠盐、钾盐……真是应有尽有。

欢迎各位来宾到湘鄂川黔革命根据地纪念馆参观。这里原系民国7年(公元1918年)芬兰牧士建的天主堂，3栋共15间木结构平房，四周有砖墙环护。1934年11月24日，中国工农红军二、六军团在任弼时、贺龙、肖克、王震等领导下，一举解放大庸县城，于26日成立临时省委，12月1日在天主堂内成立湘鄂川黔省革命委员会，领导湘鄂川黔革命根据地31个县的反围剿斗争，沉重地打击了国民党反动派和地方封建势力，为中华民族的解放事业作出了卓越贡献，在中国人民革命斗争史上写下了光辉灿烂的一页。为缅怀先烈功绩，弘扬革命精神，中共张家界市永定区委和区政府于91年夏发动募捐修复湘鄂川黔省委、省军区、省革命委员会旧址，并新建纪念馆，于1993年12月26日落成开馆。

纪念馆占地面积2800平方米，其中建筑面积1600平方米。东头是三堵矮墙围着的一栋木平房，三间小屋曾住过任弼时、贺龙、肖克，黑漆桌上的桐油灯作证，一代英杰曾在这里彻夜运筹。西头是可容纳200余人的省委礼堂，当时省委扩大会和省直各部门的会议均在此召开，现已辟为将军馆，166位在湘鄂川黔革命根据地留下英雄足迹的新中国将帅的照片挂满墙壁。纪念馆大门左右，一字排开11间办公室，当年3大机关13个直属部门均在此办公。庭院正中是根据我国著名雕塑家潘鹤的作品《艰苦岁月》凿制而成的一尊双人石像，小红军抱着高过头顶的步枪，依偎在横吹短笛的老红军膝头，似在入神地倾听。雕像后面是纪念馆主楼，内设三个展室，陈列着223幅大型图片和100多件革命文物，再现了根据地的光辉斗争史，反映了根据地军民艰苦卓绝的革命历程和高尚情操。肖克将军为纪念馆题写了馆名。

第一部分 湘鄂川黔边根据地的初创

193年11月，由于王明左”倾路线错误和敌人的大举进攻，湘鄂西革命根据地全部丧失，红三军在湘鄂西中央分局夏曦、贺龙、关向应的领导下不得不转战鄂川边。

12月19日，湘鄂西中央分局听湖北咸丰大村召开会议，决定创建湘鄂川黔边新苏区”。此后，红三军在湘鄂川黔边转战，寻找立足点。

1934年5月，红三军西渡乌江，进入贵州。6月19日，湘鄂西中央分局在贵州沿河枫香溪召开会议，决定在黔东创建根据地。7月21日黔东特区革命委员会成立。黔东根据地的建立，为红二、六军团会师和湘鄂川黔根据地的形成创造了条件。

第二部分 湘鄂川黔边根据地的全面形成

1934年10月，红六军团经过艰苦转战，进入黔东，24日，与红三军在印江木黄胜利会师。会师后红三军恢复红二军团番号，两军团联合行动，由贺龙、任弼时、关向应统一指挥。

红二、六军团会师后，为了策应中央红军长征与建立湘鄂川黔边根据地，决定发动湘西攻势。

1934年10月28日，红二、六军团从四川南腰出发，向湘西挺进。11月7日，攻克永顺县城，湘敌何键急令湘西军阀陈渠珍派兵堵剿，陈纠集三个旅，约一万人的兵力向永顺扑来。红军决定采取诱敌深入、聚而歼之的作战方针，主动放弃永顺县城，退至城北90里的十万坪地区设伏。16日黄昏，尾追之敌进入伏击圈，我军奋起痛击，歼、俘敌3000余人。我军乘胜追击，24日占领大庸、桑植。12月7日，进击沅陵，17日包围常德，攻下桃源。

由于湘西攻势的胜利，促进了新区工作的发展，红二、六军团控制了永顺、大庸、桑植的大部和龙山、保靖、桃源、慈利、常德等县的一部，并占有大庸、桑植、永顺等县城，开辟了湘鄂川黔边根据地。

第三部分 根据地省委的成立并领导人民开展革命斗争

1934年11月26日，奉中共中央电示，在大庸成立了中共湘鄂川黔省委，任弼时为省委书记，贺龙、关向应、夏曦、王震、肖克及张子意、刘士杰(后叛变)、周玉珠为省委委员，同时成立省军区，贺龙为军区司令员，任弼时为。还成立了省革命委员会，贺龙为主席，夏曦、朱长清为副主席。至此，以大庸为中心的湘鄂川黔革命根据地正式形成。

苏区省委成立之后，即着手领导开展建党建政、土地革命和扩红等项工作，同时还进行了必要的经济、文化教育、卫生等方面的建设，并取得了一定的成果，推动了根据地的巩固和发展。

第四部分 反围剿的激烈战斗

湘鄂川黔根据地的建立和发展，特别是红军的主动出击，给国民党政府造成了新的威胁，蒋介石惊恐万分，下令调集湘鄂两省的军队，集中了11个师又4个旅，共40多个团，约11万人的兵力，编成6个纵队，在地方保安团的配合下，对根据地发动围剿”。

针对敌人的疯狂进攻，我根据地军民，同仇敌忾，严阵以待。1935年1月，敌军向根据地进攻，我红军主力班师大庸休整。2月上旬，红军在慈利设防正面阻击郭汝栋纵队失利，在大庸被李觉部乘机侵占。红军回师在大庸后坪鸡公垭设伏再打李觉部纵队失利，郭汝栋纵队乘机占领桑植。两个月的反围剿”作战，由于对指示的实行运动战，选择敌人弱点，在运动中各个击破之”的作战方针理解不深，而是从正面迎击敌人，以至一再受挫，根据地不断缩小，红军处境日益困难，二、六军团领导决定向北转移。4月12日，红军从塔卧、龙家寨向北撤退。这时，鄂军第五十八师第一七二旅进驻陈家河与我军遭遇，该敌贪功冒进，孤军深入，红军抓住战机，于14日予以全歼。敌师部和第一七上旅慌忙逃窜。次日红军又在桃子溪地区，将南逃之敌第五十八师师部和第一七四旅全歼，乘胜收复了桑植县城。红二、六军团因形势二转，决定放弃北撤计划，仍留原地坚持斗争。4月下旬红军主力东进，攻占江垭，红军主力又西云湖北，在咸丰忠堡歼敌第四十一师，活捉敌纵队司令兼师长张振汉。8月3日，红军设伏于板栗园歼敌八十五师师部和两个团，击毙敌师长谢彬。8月8日在芭蕉坨一举击溃陶广纵队10个团。至此，湘鄂敌军被迫转入防御，敌军对湘鄂川黔根据地的围剿”遂以失败告终。8月下旬，红二、六军团主动出击，先后占领石门、澧州、津市、临澧等县城，根据地和红军进一步扩大。1935年9月，湘鄂川黔根据地中心区域和游击区已扩大到东至洞庭湖西岸，西至四川酉阳，西北至湖北咸丰、恩施，南至沅陵，北至鹤峰，加上黔东和鄂川边两个游击区，人口约200万。红二、六军团发展到4个师12个团，约2万人。

第五部分 胜利实现战略转移

我红二、六军团的节节胜利，宣告了蒋介石利用湘鄂两省敌军围剿”红军的计划已经失败。蒋介石气急败坏，以更加狠毒的手段布置新的围剿”，于1935年10月8日，下令成立宜昌行辕，派陈诚任行辕参谋长，代行他的职权，以便统一指挥。宜昌行辕所辖兵力，达22个师又5个旅，130个团，20余万人，加上地方保安团队，共约30万之众。

当时，我红二、六军团主力虽然有了很大发展，但是总兵力也只有两万多人。在敌我力量相当悬殊的情况下，为了保存革命力量，省委和军委分会决定退出根据地，采取声东击西战术，直插湘中，突破敌人的围攻线后，再转移至敌人力量较薄弱的湘黔边，争取在贵州的石阡、镇远、黄平地区创建新的根据地。1935年11月19日，红二、六军团分别在桑植刘家坪和瑞塔铺举行了红军突围誓师大会，除留湘鄂川黔特委和红十八师坚持根据地的斗争，牵制敌人之外，主力部队于当晚开始了突围行动。经过一个多月的转战，我红二、六军团于1936年1月进入贵州。留守在湘鄂川黔根据地的湘鄂川黔特委和红十八师，经过浴血奋战，完成了掩护主力转移的任务后，也突破重围，于1月9日到贵州江口与六军团主力会合。一月下旬，二、六军主力继续西征，二月初，占领了黔西、大定、毕节地区，并成立了中华苏维埃共和国川滇黔省革命委员会”。从此，结束了湘鄂川黔革命根据地的光辉历史。

第六部分 先烈们的丰碑永存

在创建、发展、捍卫根据地和突围转战斗争中，我红二、六军团指战员舍生忘死，前仆后继与敌人浴血奋战，写下了可歌可泣的动人篇章。红军撤离根据地后，国民党反动派卷土重来，对革命力量进行疯狂镇压。面对敌人的血腥屠杀，我革命干部、群众英勇顽强、宁死不屈，表现出对革命事业的无比忠贞，其英名永垂青史，风范长励后人。牺牲在湘鄂川黔边根据地的部队团级、地方县级的干部烈士就有53名，这就是他们的英名录(介绍图片)。

第七部分 老区大庸在中央领导和革命前辈关怀下的巨大变化

60多年过去了，昔日苏区省府大庸，自新中国成立到党的十一届三全会以来，旧貌换新颜，尤其是开发旅游，张家界奇山异水大放光彩，使这里发展了翻天覆地的变化，中央领导频频莅临视察，革命前辈纷纷故地重游，表达了对老革命根据地人民的无限深情和建设事业的密切关注。

我们接下来要参观的就是哈尔滨最负盛名的一个景点——太阳岛。不过现在说起太阳岛，外地人也好，哈尔滨当地的人也好，最最怀念的，还是早年的那个太阳岛。 几百年以前，在哈尔滨还是一个小渔村时，这里就水源充沛，渔产丰厚。滚滚流经的松花江，在北岸围成一片不小的沙洲，由丘陵、沼泽、草原、苇塘、灌木组成的这片原始荒原，内有纵横交错的旱河，每当春夏季节，芳草茂盛，灌木丛生，山花野草，伴着清脆鸟鸣，一派自然风光。

这就是沉睡了几千年而后被人们日渐关注的早年的太阳岛。 那时，做为江中的一个小岛，并没有居民在岛上居住。因为太阳岛附近盛产鳊花鱼，渔民们自然会时常来这里打鱼，偶尔也会到岛上晒鱼网。鱼汛期，顶多会有几户人家在这里搭个小马架，住上三天五夜。据传说，太阳岛江面曾是一个官鱼场，每到捕鱼旺季，江面就出现了繁忙的捕鱼景象，渔船插有小旗，旗色各不相同。白天，大小渔船布满江面，夜间，岸边的渔船排列如织，渔民聚集到这里过夜，颇有渔家生活的味道。 太阳岛最早的史料记载要追溯到300多年前，早在公元1683年，太阳岛一带就曾经被清朝时的康熙帝国作为水师营地开发利用过。不过，那时的太阳岛并非只是这片小沙滩，它还包括与这片沙滩相邻的一片原始荒原。在清代，太阳岛是由黑龙江呼兰副都统管辖，当时，这里生产贡珠、贡鱼，曾被清廷封禁200余年。 据黑龙江航运史料记载，为抵御外敌，康熙皇帝从南到北建立水师。黑龙江省地处东北要塞，外力的骚扰相当频繁，康熙皇帝决定在黑龙江建立水师，这个水师统辖齐齐哈尔、巴彦、松花江、呼兰四个水师营。这四个水师营分别活动在黑龙江、松花江和嫩江流域，其中，呼兰水师营的营地就在太阳岛一带，归呼兰府管属，指挥权直接归黑龙江水师。从军事力量说，呼兰水师营属中等规模的一个水师营，共有水师兵丁180多人，比齐齐哈尔水师营的人数少得多。但这个水师营训练有素，装备精良，作战十分勇敢，深得朝廷的赞赏，那时，除了呼兰是府县的所在地外，太阳岛四周都是十分贫穷的渔村。而太阳岛因为是水师营的营地，舰船来来往往，军人进进出出，显得十分热闹。 康熙二十八年(1690年)，为了平息外力的入侵，呼兰水师营奉命从太阳岛出发，开着舰船顺松花江而下，入黑龙江后溯流而上，攻打当时经常称霸一方、经常掠夺我边民财产、骚扰我国北方边境的雅克萨人.这一役大获全胜，一举攻克了雅克萨人的省府克萨城堡。呼兰水师营的营地也声名鹊起。这可以说是太阳岛最早的繁荣。 那么到了清朝后期，清政府变得腐朽而无能，尤其在中日甲午战争失败后，沙俄威逼利诱清政府与之签订了所谓的《中俄御敌互相援助条约》，这个条约的签订使沙俄取得了在中国东省境内修筑铁路的合法权利。1898年，沙俄的铁路工程局开进了松花江边的这个小渔村，开始修筑中东铁路，随着中东铁路的修建，这个小渔村变成了我们今天所在的城市 ——哈尔滨。随着中东铁路的建设，大量的俄罗斯人涌入了哈尔滨，当时太阳岛上灌木丛生，十分幽静，一些俄罗斯青年男女发现了这一远离喧嚣的“世外桃源”，纷纷在休闲时间来到这里，伴着江风与绿草、树荫谈情示爱。渐渐的，这里竟成了俄罗斯男女幽会野浴的场所。据记载，当时的特区水上警察，还以有伤风化为由进行过取缔，但是岛上灌木丛生，地势起伏不平，处处可以藏身，加上俄罗斯侨民大都精通水性，水上警察也无可奈何。取缔不但未见成效，到太阳岛野浴的人反而越来越多，后来逐步发展成为盛夏季节游人游泳避暑的旅游胜地。俄侨男女争往这片小岛沐浴、戏水，并有卖饮料食品的凉棚。人们喝着啤酒，唱着俄罗斯民歌，如醉如痴的体验着异国的乡野情趣。正因为太阳岛景色宜人，再加上商业等服务设施相继建成，越来越多的各国侨民到太阳岛建别墅 ，等一下我们到了岛上之后所看到的欧式建筑便都是那时留下的。 随着游人增多，太阳岛成为人们进行丰富水上运动的场所。早在上世纪20xx年代，俄国人就开始在太阳岛和松花江南岸之间进行帆船比赛、单人划艇比赛等水上运动，尤其帆船比赛成为松花江上夏日一景。

Hello and welcome to Hong Kong, the Pearl of the Orient. Im Huang Ziyi,the tour guide. Today, I will accompany you to visit Hong Kong Ocean Park. Ibelieve you can have an unforgettable and wonderful time.

Ocean Park is one of the largest recreational parks in Southeast Asia.There is an overhead crane for tourists. The Ocean theater in the park haswonderful performances such as sea lions, dolphins and killer whales, which arevery popular with the audience. There are also vivid and attractive games suchas bird house and butterfly house, challenging games such as speed trip andskyrocketing boat, childrens Kingdom, super dynamic cinema and giant pandahall, etc.

Now, let me introduce some interesting projects to you

Crazy roller coaster is the longest and fastest roller coaster in theworld. Tourists who like excitement cant miss it!

In the Dinosaur Trail, there are 17 dinosaur models. You can follow thefootprints of dinosaurs, enter the primitive era, and return to the world of thejungle.

Green garden will take you back to the ancient rainforest. The wild animalsand plants we saw in the course are all made according to the original size,which makes people feel lifelike. There is also a high-altitude divingperformance here!

Tourists, I believe this trip will make you very happy! If its not bad,please bring your relatives and friends next time!

菏泽市位于山东西南部，是中华民族发祥地之一，历史上曾是通往中原的交通要冲，文化交流频繁，境内有40个少数民族，各种民族习俗精彩纷呈，主要有斗羊、斗鸡、曹州灯会、民间杂技、皮影等。

菏泽的文化和河南相近，方言也和河南话相似，这是由于从古代开始，菏泽和河南就颇有渊源。战国时期，先后属于宋国，卫国和魏国。汉代时期，属于豫州，晋朝一段时期，属于豫州梁国管辖，唐代时则属于河南道。解放后，菏泽曾经和聊城一起与河南的几个地级市成立了平原省。1953年，平原省取消，菏泽化为山东省管辖。

国家级非物质文化遗产名录菏泽入选项目分别是：陶朱公传说(定陶县)、麒麟传说(巨野县)、山东古筝乐(菏泽市)、商羊舞(鄄城县)，传统戏剧类的两夹弦(定陶县)、山东梆子(菏泽市、泰安市)、枣梆(菏泽市)，四平调，大平调，曲艺类的莺歌柳书(菏泽市)、山东落子(单县)，山东琴书，菏泽弦索乐，传统美术类的曹州面人(菏泽市牡丹区、曹县)、鄄城砖塑(鄄城县)，曹县柳编，传统技艺类的鲁锦织造技艺(鄄城县、嘉祥县)等。

菏泽斗羊相传起源于三国时期。曹操被袁绍打败，退兵曹州，人疲马惫，士气低沉，忽见两羊相抵，十分威武，精神为之一振，即召部下观赏，感染得群情激昂，反戈一击，大败袁绍。斗羊通常有“自由式”和“规范式”两种。自由式在裁判吹哨之后，两只羊放开，彼此用力撞抵，不管几个回合，直到一方败下阵来为一局;“规范式”是彼此拉开，一头一头的抵，直到一方抵败为一局，一般三局二胜。菏泽斗羊从1984年起举办了七次全国性斗羊大赛。1991年12月被列为《中华百绝》之一。

菏泽斗鸡活动历史悠久。春秋战国时期就有十几米高的斗鸡台，民间有《斗鸡台怀古》乐曲流传。斗鸡比赛有一套严格的规则，由裁判按规则进行。参加比斗的鸡，古称唆鸡，俗称咬鸡，是一种珍贵的观赏型好斗鸡种，比斗前大都经过专门饲养和训练。1981年，鄄城县建起了“鲁西斗鸡保种饲养场”。1983年后，一些县区成立了“斗鸡协会”，把斗鸡比赛作为群众文体活动的一项内容，定期举办比赛。菏泽斗鸡是中国特有的观赏型珍贵鸡种，中国农业电影制片厂在鄄城拍摄了新闻纪录片《斗鸡》。

Dear tourists

Hello, everyone. Welcome to Beijing Summer Palace with me. My name is WuSiyu. You can call me director Wu; children can call me sister Wu; if you wantto be more direct, you can call me "Wu Siyu".

The summer palace is located in Haidian District, northwest suburb ofBeijing, 15 kilometers away from the urban area of Beijing. It is a large-scalenatural landscape garden built on the basis of Kunming Lake and Wanshoumountain, based on the West Lake landscape of Hangzhou, absorbing some designtechniques of Jiangnan gardens, Gongyu garden, covering an area of about 290hectares and artistic conception. It is also the most complete preserved royalgarden. The summer palace is the largest and best preserved Royal Garden inChina. It is one of the four famous gardens in China (the other three areChengdes summer resort, Suzhous Humble Administrators garden and SuzhousLingering Garden). Known as the Royal Garden Museum. In addition, I would liketo remind you that you must not litter, especially on the lake.

The main building in the summer palace is the Buddhist Pavilion onlongevity hill. The FOXIANG Pavilion is built on a square platform with a heightof 21 meters; the pavilion is 40 meters high, with eight faces, three floors andfour eaves; there are eight giant iron pear Optimus in the pavilion, with a verycomplex structure, which is a classic architectural boutique. Cloisters andcorner pavilions are common forms of gardens.

The length of the promenade of the summer palace is about 728 meters, whichis the longest in the world. There are more than 14000 pictures on the corridor,all of which are traditional stories or flowers, birds, fish and insects. On theEast Bank of Kunming Lake, the eight corner double eaves are like pavilions,which is also the largest in China. In addition, the beamless hall on the top ofWanshou mountain is built with bricks and stones, without a single support, sothe technical level is very high.

Kunming Lake used to be a natural lake formed by many springs in thenorthwest suburb of Beijing. It used to be named qililo lake and Dapo lake. Thepredecessor of Kunming Lake is wengshanpo, which is named wengshanpo becauseWanshou mountain was named wengshan. Wengshan park is located in the westernsuburb of Beijing, also known as the West Lake. Kunming Lake is as quiet as amirror and green as a jasper. Boats and boats glide slowly across the lake.Theres almost no trace left. Looking to the East, you can see some old towersand white pagodas.

Thank you very much for visiting the summer palace with me. Now we can finda hotel to stay here for one night. If you want to visit other places, you cancontinue to visit. Goodbye!

Dear tourists

Hello and welcome to the great wall of Tangshan. Im your guide.

The Great Wall winds 220 kilometers in Tangshan, with 29 famous passes.With its ups and downs and Pentium, it has gathered the essence of Ming theGreat Wall. Along the Great Wall, the folk customs are ancient and simple, andthere are many anecdotes and legends, which are the best tourism products ofTangshan.

Jiufengshan Great Wall in Zunhua, Panjiakou underwater Great Wall inQianxi, marble Great Wall in Qianan, qingshanguan, xifengkou, lengkouguan,prison building, seventy-two voucher building, shuimen, brick kiln of greatwall, horse breeding circle and so on are all the unique features of the GreatWall, which have produced more and more influence at home and abroad in recentyears. The Great Wall on Jiufeng Mountain is less than one foot high and lessthan three feet wide, because the officials who built the great wall are greedyfor silver and cut corners. It is a typical "tofu dregs Great Wall".

Qingshanguan city is one Zhang and four feet high, and sixteen Zhang andnine feet high on Saturday. It was built in the Wanli period of Ming Dynasty.From a distance, it looks exquisite and antique. 72 coupons building is made upof 72 arches, which are very beautiful; the water gate is made of green bricks,which is still intact after hundreds of years of wind, rain and mountaintorrents. Zuosan kiln, known as the Great Wall kiln, is located in dalingzhai,Qianxi. It was discovered in 1985 and got its name because of the inscription"zuosan" on the bricks. In 1993, seven ancient Great Wall brick kilns wereexcavated, which is a complete brick material base along the Great Wall, andsolved the mystery of the origin of the great wall bricks. Qianan marble GreatWall is about 1.5 kilometers long, 10 meters high and 5 meters wide. The base ofthe city and the enemy tower are mostly made of marble, which is very rare inthe Great Wall.

Xifengkou, known as songtingguan in ancient times, is a famous ancientbattlefield in history. When the 29th Route Army resisted the Japanese invasionin China, the Dagao March was a household name, adding infinite charm toXifengkou Great Wall. Along the Great Wall, there are also a series of scenicspots, such as the headquarters of Ji Town, where Qi Jiguang, a national hero,led military affairs and defended the border for 16 years, the originator of theearths rocks identified by UNESCO, the granulite ancient rock of TAIPINGZHAI3.67 billion years ago, and the Paleolithic site of Zhaocun village inQianan.

Well, tourists, Tangshan ancient Great Wall is here for you. Thank you foryour support!

Tourists, Shahu is located between Yinchuan and Shizuishan, at theintersection of Yaoxi highway and Baotou Lanzhou railway, 56 kilometers awayfrom Yinchuan. Our tour bus starts from Yinchuan, about 1 hour to the scenicspot. Let me take this opportunity to introduce the general situation ofShahu.

Shahu is a new tourist attraction. It is named after the Wanqing desert inthe South and the thousand mu Pinghu Lake in the north. Relying on the naturalscenic spots and taking the lake and sand as the content, it has formed theunique style of Saishang tourism, which integrates the appreciation andparticipation, and has attracted a large number of tourists from home andabroad. The total area of Shahu Lake is 45.10 square kilometers, including 8.2square kilometers of lakes, 12.74 square kilometers of mobile sand dunes and24.16 square kilometers of marshes.

Perhaps some tourists would like to ask: How did Shahu Lake form? ShahuLake used to be a butterfly shaped depression in Xidatan of Yinchuan plain. Asearly as 407 ad, there were records of garrison here. After the founding of newChina, Shahu was assigned to Qianjin farm. In the autumn of 1958, mountaintorrents broke out, resulting in the breach of drainage ditches and a largeamount of water discharged into depressions, forming a lake with an area of morethan 10000 mu. Because the shape of the lake is very similar to a big Yuanbao,it is called Yuanbao lake.

In September 1989, Bai lichen, then chairman of Ningxia Autonomous Region,visited Qianjin farm. Attracted by the "sand color" of the lake, he proposed theidea of developing Yuanbao lake and establishing a tourist area. In 1990, Bailichen came here again. With the theme of Lake (Park) and sand (Hill), which aretwo unique resources of the scenic spot, he gladly renamed Yuanbao Lake Shahu.Since then, the construction of Shahu tourist area has begun. Since then, in aseries of activities organized by the National Tourism Administration, Shahu hasbeen promoted to the overseas tourism market together with the famous scenicspots such as Guilin landscape in Guangxi, Tianya Haijiao in Hainan andZhangjiajie in Hunan, becoming the second of the first batch of 35 trump touristattractions in China.

世界茶文化圣山蒙顶山，位于成都平原西部雅安市名山县境内，紧傍成雅高速公路和318线国道，东距成都120公里，西距雅安15公里。是四川省首批级重点风景名胜区之一。20__年被国家旅游局评为国家AAA级旅游区。20__年被国家旅游局晋升为AAAA旅游区。

蒙顶山是世界茶文化发源地，世界茶文明发祥地，世界茶文化圣山，历史上与峨眉山、青城山并称蜀中三大名山。蒙顶山因女娲在此补天，夏禹治水在此祭天，茶神吴理真在此种茶而成为一座“神山”。在“蜀中三大历史名山”中，蒙顶山的历史文化最为悠久，我国第一部地理志《尚书.禹贡》有载。“蔡蒙旅平，和夷底绩”。这里蔡蒙之“蒙”，即指蒙顶山。

蒙顶山前山倍感幽静，后山秀气灵人，又以享誉千年的名茶之乡展示了中华茶文化的高雅。游者登临蒙顶观景、品茶，徜佯在千年茶文化故道游址，所到之处感受到的是蒙顶山的清新祥和，爽心悦目。古人说：“蒙顶天下雅”，这个雅字也就成为蒙顶山历史文化及自然风光最具精练的总结。

蒙顶山之雅，首先在于秀。前山倍感幽静，后山秀气灵人。蒙顶山是成都平原的植物宝库，其中珍稀树种有珙桐，千年银杏，五星树，八人会抱的红豆树，千年的野生古茶树等。每逢春天一到，万物复苏，争相吐蕊，花香回溢。曾有诗云“漏天难见蔚蓝明，十日曾无一日晴。刚得曦阳末借照，阴云又已漫空生”。

蒙顶山前山绝飞泉，寺藏翠海，茶园片片，绿浪连连;后山则怪石嶙峋，藤萦绕，林荫蔽日，曲径通幽。探迷峰，览胜景，听泉鸣，闻鸟声，虚步苍字，几疑置身世外。

春天山花烂漫，茶畦拥翠，满山淑香;夏天云烟飘渺，蓊郁清景，秋天层林尽染，姹紫嫣红;冬天火树银花，瑶峰绝壑。面对如此人间仙境诗人赞叹道：“人夸峨眉天下秀，蒙顶堪比更添幽”。

欢迎各位游览世界自然遗产地(20___年7月8日，在加拿大魁北克召开的第32届世界遗产大会将三清山列入《世界遗产名录》，三清山成为中国第七个、江西第一个世界自然遗产。)、世界地质公园(20___年9月21日凌晨2点，在葡萄牙阿洛卡召开的第11届世界地质公园大会上，作为我国20___年度唯一的申报单位，三清山被联合国教科文组织正式列入世界地质公园名录，成为我国第27处世界地质公园)、国家级5A级风景名胜区(20___年9月6日)三清山!

三清山具体详尽的位置是，位于上饶市玉山县紫湖镇、怀玉乡、南山乡和德兴市坂大乡范围内。三清山金沙索道位于玉山县紫湖镇以北三清山金沙村(即东部服务区)，三清山南山索道位于玉山县南山乡东坳村外双溪(即南部服务区)。三清山东距浙江衢州90公里，南距福建武夷山市115公里，西距上饶市78公里，北距安徽黄山市263公里。景区总面积229平方公里，中心景区71平方公里。为什么称之为三清山呢?“三清”是中国道教尊奉的三位最高神王——玉清、上清、太清。道书上说：“上处玉京为神王之宗”，也就是说玉京是他们住在的地方。三清山的主峰就是玉京，海拔1816.9米。玉京、玉虚、玉华三峰鼎立，就象是道教的三位鼻祖，三清山因此而得名。自从1600多年前葛洪首先在三清山结庐炼丹以来，它就成为道教名山。三清宫有副对联：“清绝尘嚣天下无双福地;高凌云汉江南第一仙峰”，说的就是三清山在道教中的特殊地位。

三清山纵横229平方公里，东险西奇，北秀南绝。目前已开发的景观有500多处，奇峰怪石、古树名花、流泉飞瀑、云海雾涛被称为是三清山景观的“四绝”

三清山又以其独特的地理地质在20___年被评为世界自然遗产地，它被国际专家称为“世界花岗岩微地貌的天然博物馆”。这种奇特而宝贵的地质地貌形成的历史十分漫长，在过去的14亿年中，三清山经历了沧海桑田的变化。它先后经受过三次大海浸，并有两次沉入海底达五、六亿年。由于海底火山的作用和一亿八千万年前侏罗纪晚期以及以后发生的喜马拉雅造山运动，使得山体不断抬高，断层密布，呈垂直状态的花岗岩体又长期受风化侵蚀，加上重力崩解作用，最终造就了今日三清山奇峰参天、幽谷千丈的山岳奇观。三清山的花岗岩峰林微地貌形态类型完备，可以说它记录了地貌的演化过程，比如宏观的地貌演化系列是从“峰峦——峰墙——峰丛——石林——峰柱——石锥”，再加上“岩壁、峰谷和造型石”，这9种地貌，三清山都能看到。在核心景区就有奇峰48座，造型石89处，景物、景观384处，其中，巨蟒出山和司春女神两处，更是世所罕见，美国国家公园基金会主席保罗先生看到以后惊呼：三清山是世界上为数极少的精品之一，是全人类的瑰宝。

站在寿佛寺前的悬崖上朝对岸看过去，只见一头巨大的石狮横卧江边，威猛雄壮，这就是“狮子岭”。

(卧牛山)

沿着石径依山而下，来到江边，我们开始乘船游览一段秀美的水上风光——翠江。在这静谧、清翠的山水之间，我们可以领略到桂林山水的灵秀，湘西小河的古朴，同时还隐伏着三峡风光的雄壮，如果在夏秋季节的早晨或黄昏，江面浮着一层薄薄的白雾，泛舟水上，仿佛船在云中行，人如画里游。大家看右边，一头同前面石狮一样大小的石牛府卧江边，两只大大的牛眼在鼻子的两边，那优美的躯干线条是那样的流畅，这就是卧牛山。

(千年悬棺)

悬棺因为悬在卧牛山酷似牛口的洞穴之中，故又称牛口悬棺。关于悬棺，我们从史料或电视片中略有所知。之所以称悬棺，皆因葬于悬崖上之故，就像悬崖上老鹰的巢一样悬，是古代人一种神秘的葬法。据说，牛口悬棺为宋代所葬，距今己有八百多年历史了，国内悬棺中像牛口悬棺保存这样完好，如此具有观赏性的尚不多见。有关悬棺的传说在当地至今流传不衰，据传，棺主为不地李姓家族的祖先。棺主谁并不重要，悬棺留给人们的悬念是，这宠大的棺木究竟是怎样送上悬崖的呢?真是千古之迷。

(圣母岩)

请看左边，这就是被称为“江南一绝”的圣母岩了。大家知道，在广东丹霞山有号称“世界一绝”的阳元石，酷似男根，其大无比，无以配者，如能配之，唯有飞天山的“她”了，可谓一南一北，阴阳平衡，皆因形象逼真，硕大无比而令人叹为叫绝!

(鲤鱼戏水)

眼前这个巨大的石鲤鱼，可能是世界上最大的鲤鱼了，传说这个鲤鱼原是翠江的鲤鱼精，为了保护其子孙，与龙王斗法失败后被贬化作巨大的岩石，其情其景令人思绪纷纷。

(石佛山)

泊舟于岩壁之下，踩上级级石阶，仰头可见如刀砍斧劈的巨大赤壁，壮伟阳刚，气吞山河，这里就是神仙寨。神仙寨里有没有神仙不太清楚，不过赤壁之下一千六百年前西晋时期的石佛像群雕，确为罕见。神仙寨因之又称为石佛山，山下的寺庙称石佛山寺。石佛山摩崖石刻共有七尊佛像，大小不一，造型各异，有端坐的，静立的，飞天的，右边独立的女佛轻张两臂，脸态安祥，丰腴含笑。尤其那腾空横飞的小飞天佛，据说只有在陕西，甘肃及敦煌一带才可见到，在南方是从未有见的，因而龙显珍贵。

(两江口)

站在石佛山关，眼见碧水翠竹，险滩奇石，扁舟轻渡，风光绮丽，哦，我们身处山水画廊的两江口了。两江口又称郴江口，是郴江与翠江的交汇处，南通东江，北入耒水到湘江。明代旅行家徐霞客游历到此，在其《楚游日记》中称赞此处“江口诸峰俱石崖盘立。无一山不奇，无寸土不丽。”南宋诗人阮阅，任郴州知府时，写有七律诗《郴江口》;“扁舟斗转急如飞，对此令人忆退之。不但郴江有佳句，叉鱼祷雨尽留诗。”诗中“退之”两字，即唐代文豪韩愈的字，韩愈到郴州，留有《郴口》、《叉鱼招张功曹》、《郴江祷雨》等诗。从诗中描写可见，八百多年前，两江口便是风调雨顺，人烟繁闹的好去处。这里还有半幅对联令人称奇。上联是“一渡两江三上岸。”生动地描述了一条渡船在两江口汇合处的三个渡口摆渡的情景。上联依旧，但至今无人能对出下联来，大家想试一试吗?