英语导游词范文
Jilin city located in the hinterland of the northeast changbai mountain, the songhua river to the transition zone of songnen plains, surrounded on three sides by mountains. Face around the water, East longitude 125 "40 ~ 127" 56, north latitude 42 "31 40 ~ 44". Yanbian Korean autonomous prefecture in the east, west near changchun, siping, north to heilongjiang province borders on with HunJiang city, tonghua city, adjacent to the south. With a total area of 27120 square kilometers. Among them, the city of 3636 square kilometers.
Features: jilin city has "far face beard, near around the songhua" situation. Due to the different periods of tectonic movement, and river erosion, erosion and accumulation, the formation of the zhongshan mountain - low hilly land - canyon lake district - valley plains landforms, terrain from southeast to northwest gradually reduce the geographical landscape.
In the zhongshan mountain, located in jilin area, the east and southeast, is the citys main forest and specialty area. Longgang mountains south of changbai mountain, gear south darfur have -odd arteries longgang mountains ridge, northeast and hulan ridge. Songhua koto laoye mountain, west lake has motenlin, south tower mountains, zhao chicken, are in the mountains. In the mountainous area more than 1000 meters peak in 110. The highest mountain in the south tower mountain, 1404.8 meters above sea level.
Low hilly land, distribution in the dumpling river, birch and shulan, YongJi County central. Mountains, 300400 meters above sea level, a peak, 600-700 meters high, is to develop earlier. The forest had gradually decreases. In addition to the covers an area of 1748 square kilometers of jilin city, stand area is the important agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry, fisheries, and industrial and mining areas.
Canyon lake area, distribution in fengman hydropower station dam to baishan reservoir upstream, gold and silver and other lake area, along the area is plump, redstone, baishan three cascade hydropower stations built after the formation of the landscape area, beautiful environment, landscape view, is a promising energy, specialty, fisheries, tourism is a comprehensive economic open area and establish a good ecological environment of the important ecological economic zone.
Valley plains, located in the songhua river middle reaches, YongJi County northern and central shulan, partial section of songhua river tributaries. Generally 170-220 meters above sea level, cultivated land, fertile soil, suitable for crop cultivation, is an important agricultural economic zone.
Jilin city is an area of 27120 square kilometers, jurisdiction over 4 areas (changyi district, ship the camp, longtan area, full area), 5 counties (YongJi County, shulan, panshi, jiaohe, birch midian city). Over 78 villages and towns, 71 neighborhood offices.
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篇1:桂林漓江英语导游词
Dear friends and guests, welcome to visit the beautiful Lijiang River byboat.
Lijiang River belongs to the Pearl River system, and its birthplace isMaoer Mountain in Xingan County, north of Guilin. Maoer Mountain is the mainpeak of Yuecheng mountain, which is one of the five mountains in history. It is2238 meters above sea level and is known as the highest peak in central andSouth China. Lijiang River is formed by the trickle of Maoer Mountain. The"Lingqu" built during the first emperor of Qin Dynasty is still preserved inXingan County. It is the first man-made canal in China, which connects thewater of Lijiang River with that of Xiangjiang River. Xiangjiang River in Hunanprovince belongs to the Yangtze River system. Nature has given it a specificway. As we all know, "no water in the world flows eastward" is caused by thehigh terrain in the West and the low terrain in the east of the earth. However,only the water of Xiangjiang River flows from south to north, and the water ofLijiang River flows from north to south. The so-called "diversion of Hunan andLijiang rivers" and "separation from each other" means that Lijiang River isnamed. In addition, the word "Li" of Lijiang River means clear and transparentin the dictionary, which is probably the best meaning of the name of LijiangRiver. Lijiang River once played an important role in the history of China.After the excavation of Lingqu, it connected Lingnan with the Central Plains,and had a profound impact on the great cause of the Qin Dynasty to unify China,as well as on the politics, economy, culture and military of Guilin and evensouthwest China.
Zhujiang scenic spot
(dragons playing in the water) on the right side of the mountain wall,there are several stalactite pillars hanging upside down. They are rugged andhave both form and spirit. They are like some giant dragons drinking from theriver. Their bodies are hidden in the mountain wall, and only the tap faces thewater. Second, when the water rises in spring and summer, the tap will spit outrain and dew. It is said that these dragons sent them to the Lijiang River tocollect Osmanthus fragrans. A long time ago, these hillsides were covered withOsmanthus fragrans. The fragrance of Osmanthus fragrans went straight throughthe palace of heaven, which made Change want to go down to earth secretly. Theemperor of heaven was so angry that he sent these dragons to take all thefragrance of Osmanthus fragrans back to the palace of heaven. Who knows thatwhen the Dragon arrived, the original form was fascinated by the scenery here.They did not take away the osmanthus in the world, but brought in the rain anddew from heaven. They poured the rain and dew into the pool under the cliff.From then on, this pool was called Chenxiang pool. The water from Chenxiang poolirrigated the four sides of the two cliffs of the Lijiang River. On this land,the branches and leaves of Osmanthus grew more luxuriant Everywhere is sweetscented osmanthus, no wonder people call this place Guilin!
Lawn scenic spot
(Luogu Yuanyang Beach) in the winding Lijiang River, there is a beach inone bay. There are a number of people. From Guilin to Yangshuo, there are 360.5beaches in 83 kilometers. The water at the end of the beach is relativelyshallow. The Lijiang River flows over the beach and makes a gurgling sound. Thesound is like the fairy music in the heavenly palace, which makes people feelvery happy. In fact, where is Xianyue? This is the music of Lijiang River.Please see, there are two big stones on the left bank, one is like a round drum,the other is like a golden gong. Local villagers call them gongs and drumsstones. The two beautiful hills on the right bank are like a pair of gongs,hammers and drum sticks. When you listen carefully, it seems that a pair ofmandarin ducks are singing.
Yangdi scenic spot
(Baxian River Tour) in front of the right, the mountain suddenly riseshere, and the clouds are ethereal here, giving people the feeling of dreamland.There are eight mountains in front of them, which are very similar to the EightImmortals in ancient Chinese myths and legends. Near the riverside, there is tieGuai Li, next to Cao Guojiu, next to he Xiangu, next to Zhang Guolao, HanXiangzi, Lu Dongbin, LAN Caihe and Zhong Hanli, which are exactly eight. It issaid that one day, eight immortals showed their magic power and traveled acrossthe sea together. They came to the edge of the Lijiang River and saw thebeautiful scenery of the Lijiang River, where the water is clear, the peak isgreen and the countryside is beautiful. So they decided to stay. This scenicspot is called "Eight Immortals River Tour".
Xingping scenic spot
(river tracing carp) there is a long and big mountain in front of it, whichlies across the Lijiang River. The whole mountain looks like a carp. The head ofthe fish faces right and the tail of the fish faces left. The mouth of the fishis connected with the mountain on the right. On the high back of the fish, thereare a group of small peaks forming the fin. Its really a vivid big carp. Itsthe largest carp in the world. No one can weigh it. The fin fish is like a pug,which is commonly known as a poodle. Its head, eyes and limbs are very clear.Its really cute.
Guilin landscape has four characteristics: green mountains, beautifulwater, strange caves and beautiful rocks. In addition to the waterfalls, flowingsprings, dangerous beaches and bamboo groves, Lijiang River has four uniquefeatures. Some people say: Lijiang River not only has this kind of harmony, butalso has four characteristics: strange, mysterious, strange and unique, that is,the strange of ancient banyan, the strange of mountain painting, the mystery ofGuanyan and the unique of crossing half of the river. All these are different.Different people have different opinions.
Yangsu scenic spot
(stone inscriptions with the word "Dai") there are many stone inscriptionson Bilian peak, especially on the hillside stone wall with a cursive "Dai" inthe reign of Guangxu in the Qing Dynasty, which makes Bilian live and flee. Itsform structure is meaningful. It is called one character poem, which containsthe charm and brushwork of the eight characters "one mountain and one river,youths efforts". From appreciating the word "belt", we should conclude that thespirit of Lijiang River is "wonderful". The natural beauty of Lijiang Riverscenery is wonderful.
Dear friends, todays Lijiang tour is coming to an end. You and yourfriends are welcome to visit Lijiang next time.
篇2:峡大坝英语导游词
长江三峡水利枢纽工程,通常简称“三峡工程”或“三峡大坝”。三峡大坝位于长江三峡西陵峡中段三斗坪,是当今世界上最大的水利工程,由拦河大坝、水电站和通航建筑物3大部分组成。三峡大坝全长2335米,坝顶高185米,正常蓄水位175米,总库容393亿立方米,防洪库容221、5亿立方米,相当于4个分洪区的库容。五级船闸可通过万吨级船队,大坝通航建筑物可快速通过3000吨级的客货轮。
长江三峡工程采用“一级开发、一次建成、分期蓄水、连续移民”的方案。主体工程总工期20xx年,分3个阶段进行,一期工程5年,二期工程和三期工程均为6年。三峡工程于1993年开工,1997年实现大江截流,20xx年三峡成库蓄水到135m高程,启用永久通航建筑物和首批机组发电,目前已进入三期工程施工,20xx年全部工程竣工投产。
三峡工程具有防洪、发电、航运、养殖、旅游、保护生态、净化环境、开发性移民、南水北调、供水灌溉等十大综合效益。防洪是三峡工程的主要功能,可使长江中下游防洪标准从十年一遇提高到百年一遇,基本上消除洪涝灾害的影响。三峡水电站建成后将是世界八大水电站中最大的水电站,装机26台,总容量达1820万千瓦,平均年发电量达到847亿度,一年上交的利税可以建一座葛洲坝枢纽工程。目前三峡电站已投产11台机组,20xx年累计发电358亿千瓦时,缓解了当前华东、华中和广东地区的缺电压力。三峡水库将改善航运里程660公里,使万吨级船队可以从重庆直达汉口。
三峡工程是中华民族在三峡谱写一首新的民族之歌。世界第一的三峡大坝和世界上最大的水电站以及通航建筑物,成为三峡新的世界奇观。三峡大坝是三峡旅游的终点,给三峡之旅画上了一个充分显示人为力量的句号。
重庆是长江三峡旅游最佳起始点,从重庆出发畅游神奇美丽的长江三峡,顺水行舟,直挂云帆济沧海。出了三峡,剩下的路程就潮平岸阔,一路凯歌行进了。
篇3:龙虎山导游词英语版
Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to visit Longhu Mountain in JiangxiProvince
Longhushan scenic spot is located 20 kilometers southwest of Yingtan City.It is the birthplace of Taoism and was rated as a national 4A scenic spot in1988. The panoramic area covers more than 200 square kilometers. Its originalname was Yunjin mountain, and it was later renamed Longhu Mountain because thefirst generation of Heavenly Master Zhang Daoling refined the "nine heaven GodDan" at the foot of Yunjin mountain, and the dragon and tiger appeared.
China is a multi religious country, mainly including Taoism, Buddhism,Islam and Christianity. Among these religions, only Taoism is a native religionin China. It has a long history. Five thousand years ago, Taoism appeared inChina. The first emperor Xuanyuan asked Yu guangchengzi in Suzhou Kongtongmountain. Guangchengzi lived in Kongtong mountain and taught the Yellow Emperorthe Sutra of nature, which was the beginning of Taoism. In the later period ofthe Eastern Han Dynasty, two groups, waiwei and eunuch, were gradually formed inpolitics. In order to survive and extricate themselves, they had to resort toghosts and gods. When the rulers saw that their faith in the ruling place wasabout to fall, they had to use superstition to punish them, which createdconditions for the formation of Taoism in the late Han Dynasty.
Zhang Daoling founded zhengyidao in such an environment. At that time, allthose who entered the Tao had to pay five doumi as the cost of entering the Tao,so it was also called wudoumi Dao. Zhang Ling was born in Tianmu Mountain,Zhejiang Province, in the 34th year of Emperor Guangwus founding of the EasternHan Dynasty. When he was 7 years old, he read Tao Te Ching more than ten timesand understood its significance. He could understand the mysteries of astronomy,geography, river map, Luoshu and Chenwei. At the age of 26, he served as countymagistrate of Jiangzhou (Chongqing, Sichuan) for the second time. Later, heresigned and retired to beimangshan (Luoyang, Henan) for three years. Later,Chao Yanzheng became a doctor, and he could not afford to be ill. In the firstyear of Yongyuan (89) of emperor he of Han Dynasty, Emperor he heard that he wasa man of virtue. He took Sanpin yinshou, Sicha and other levies as Taibo. Later,he was granted the "three imperial edicts" in Jixian County. 】When he was 57years old, he took his disciple Wang Chang from Huaihe River to Poyang, JiangxiProvince, ascended Yuzi peak in Leping, and went back to Xinjiang River toYunjin mountain in Guixi county to refine the "nine heavenly elixir". After thecompletion of Dan, he got the secret text of Shenhu in Pilu cave of xipeiyuan.During the reign of Emperor Shun, Zhang Ling was more than 90 years old. When heheard that the generation of Bashu in Sichuan was engaged in warm labor, hebrought his disciples to Sichuan. After entering Sichuan, Zhang Ling lived inHeming mountain (also known as Huming mountain, in Chongqing county of SichuanProvince), continued to accept disciples to set up religion, and establishedTaoist grass-roots organizations.
Everyone says that there are three unique features in dragon and tigermountain, one of which is: entering the Taoist capital immortal mansion andtracing back to the origin of Taoism. The so-called daoduxian mansion is theHeavenly Master mansion of the Qing Dynasty we are going to. At the peak ofTaoism in Longhu Mountain, there were 10 Taoist temples, 81 Taoist temples and50 Taoist temples in Shangqing town. Three of them are most famous. The firstone is Shangqing palace. I believe we all know that the 108 generals of Shuihucame from Zhenyao well of Shangqing palace. Shangqing palace is located in theeast of Shangqing ancient town, about two miles away from Tianshi palace. It isa grand palace. It is not only the highest Taoist temple in Jiangnan, but alsothe best in the country. It is not only the main place for religious activities,but also langyuan, which is a place of cultivating the nature. Its the officeof the Heavenly Master. When it was the largest, it had two palaces, twelvepalaces and twenty-four courtyards. But the most unfortunate thing is that thismagnificent building was burned down by a big fire in 1930 when several beggarswere burning under the long frame. Originally, some Taoists at home and abroadwanted to raise money to rebuild the Shangqing palace, but our Yingxia railwayline was running through it, so it could not be repaired at all. So now we canonly see the magnificence of the Shangqing palace from the sand table map of theShangqing palace preserved in Tianshi mansion.
The other building is ZHENGYIGUAN, which is the place where the ancientheavenly masters received their apprentices. Generally speaking, it is theHeavenly Masters school.
Located in the middle of Shangqing ancient town, Tianshi mansion was builtat the gate of Shangqing town in Song Dynasty. Yuan Yan six years (1319) movedto the Qing Dynasty changqingli, is now the Tianshi house. It is the place wherethe Heavenly Master lived and ate, and it can also be said that it is the homeof the Heavenly Master. Tianshi palace is one of the 21 key open palaces inChina.
The two wonders of Longhu Mountain are "Danshan and Bishui". Danshanmountain with clear water refers to the 99 peaks and 24 rocks of LonghuMountain. They belong to Danxia landform. Most of them are not high, rangingfrom 50 meters to 200 meters, and the highest is only over 800 meters. Theserocks were formed from the late Cretaceous about 120 million years ago to thetertiary about 80 million years ago. At that time, it used to be a vast ocean.Due to the continuous sinking of red sand and gravel, and the intersection ofmud shale and cobble on the seabed, it formed akashiite swarms of differentsizes. After the formation of the hematite, orogenic movement, i.e. Himalayanmovement, took place. The later quaternary neotectonic movement made the faultblock rise and fall vertically. Due to the development of rock fracture, thestrength of weathering resistance is different for different rock layers. It hasbeen eroded by surface water for a long time. Under the strong comprehensiveaction of differential weathering and gravity collapse, todays canyons andcliffs are formed. The water in Danshan blue water refers to Luxi River, knownas "little Lijiang River". The beautiful and graceful Luxi river originates inGuangze County of Fujian Province, flows into Xinjiang River through LonghuMountain, and finally flows into Panyang lake. The total length is 286 km. Itlinks the scenic spots of the whole Mount Longhu from south to north, and todaywe take about ten miles of boat rafts. It is the best tourist attraction ofMount Longhu. Many tourists say that it is not an exaggeration to visit Luxiriver without visiting the Luxi river. Actually, this is not exaggerated. TheLijiang River is not Lijiang but it is better than the Lijiang River. It isfamous for its clear water and beautiful scenery. While looking at the beautifulscenery on both sides of the Strait, listening to the moving legend, sitting ona small bamboo raft, this kind of step-by-step painting feeling is really veryromantic.
篇4:有关江西婺源的英语导游词
Hello, everyone!
Today, we are going to Wuyuan, the hometown of Zhu, a famous NeoConfucianist in the Southern Song Dynasty. Ill be your guide. I hope that youwill have a good memory through the tour. In order to give you a generalunderstanding of Wuyuan, let me first introduce the situation of Wuyuan CountyWuyuan County is located in the northeast corner of Jiangxi Province. To theeast of Wuyuan County is Quzhou, a famous historical and cultural city of China.To the west of Wuyuan County is Jingdezhen, the porcelain capital. To the northof Wuyuan County is Huangshan, a tourist attraction in southern Anhui Province.To the south of Wuyuan County is Sanqing mountain, a national scenic spot.Wuyuan County is a green pearl inlaid at the junction of Jiangxi, Zhejiang andAnhui provinces. With a total area of 3900 square kilometers, the county governs11 towns and 15 townships, with a population of 330000. The county seat islocated in Ziyang town. Wuyuan County was founded in the 28th year of Kaiyuan inTang Dynasty (740 A.D.), which has a history of 1200 years. Wuyuan, the name ofthe county, got its name because "land is the source of water". There is a riverin the county called Wushui, which means "the source of Wushui". There are manymountains in the county. It is known as "eight parts of the mountain, one partof the field, half of the waterway and Manor". It is a typical mountainouscounty in the south of the Yangtze River.
When it comes to Wuyuan, we must introduce its four famous specialties athome and abroad. These four specialties are represented by four colors, namely"red, green, black and white": Red refers to the "treasure in the water" redpurse fish. It is tender and delicious. It is a good variety of freshwater fishin China and is selected as a state banquet. When American President Nixon andJapanese Prime Minister Tanaka visited China, they all tasted the red fish fromWuyuan. You can enjoy this delicious local specialty when you have dinner today;Green refers to "Wuyuan green tea", which was recorded in the tea classic in theTang Dynasty and called "top quality" in the Song Dynasty. In the Ming and QingDynasties, it was awarded Silver Medal by Jiajing emperor and gold medal byPanama International Exposition for its "Tangbi, high fragrance, thick juice andmellow taste"; Black is the "Pearl of inkstone country" - Longwei inkstone. Asearly as in the Tang Dynasty, it was famous for its "sound like copper, colorlike iron, strong and smooth nature, and good at solidifying ink". Later in theSouthern Tang Dynasty, Li Yu praised it as the "crown of the world"; white isJiangwan Sydney, with large fruit body, thick flesh, crisp and sweet, whichbelongs to the top grade of the fruit.
In ancient times, Wuyuan belonged to the boundary between Wu and Chu. Sincethe establishment of the county in the Tang Dynasty, Wen Fen has flourished,bringing up a generation of celebrities such as Zhu Xi, a master of NeoConfucianism in the Southern Song Dynasty, Jiang Yong, a Confucian scholar inthe Qing Dynasty, and Zhan Tianyou, a master of modern railway engineering. Fromthe Song Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, 550 Jinshi were admitted to the county. Inthe Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was said that there were nine Jinshi in oneschool and six four Shangshu.
Today, we are going to visit the famous ancient villages and Hui stylebuildings in Wuyuan. Speaking of this, our group members may have a question,that is, why we use the word "Hui" in Anhui to name Wuyuan. This is becauseWuyuan was originally owned by Jiangxi Province when the county was built in theTang Dynasty, but later it was assigned to Anhui in the change of Dynasty, butit was re assigned to Jiang River in modern times West. Although the place iszoned back, whether it is Wuyuan natives or tourists from other provinces, theyhabitually call these buildings and living habits Hui Style Architecture and Huistyle culture. There are many features of these Hui style buildings we are goingto visit, which can not be explained clearly in a few words. However, any houseabides by the basic style of "white walls, dark tiles, cornices and berms".White wall, black tile, both sides are high seal fire wall, also known as "horsehead wall". And the owners of these houses are generally two kinds of people:one is "official", Huizhou has many scholars since ancient times, so it isnecessary to study when the place is poor. After ten years of hard work, mostofficials will build official residences in their hometown to honor theirancestors. The other is businessmen. Because there are too many mountains andtoo few fields in this area to support so many people. When men are 12 or 3years old, many of them go out to make a living and do business. Because of thepopularity of the ceremony of Zhu Zi in Wuyuan, many celebrities have beenfamous since ancient times. They have been influenced by culture and moralitysince childhood. They pay great attention to honesty and diligence when doingbusiness abroad. Many of them have become rich. After they get rich, they willgo back to their hometown to build houses and integrate their dreams into theconstruction of houses. But in ancient times, the status of businessmen was verylow. As the saying goes, "people are divided into three schools and nineschools". Businessmen are not even nine schools. Therefore, their houses werebuilt with luxurious style, which is quite different from those of officials.These differences can make people distinguish the identity and status of thedirector at a glance from the gate. Well leave these to the scenic spots toexplain one by one. Having said that, I have a question for all of us. As I saidbefore, Wuyuan has had many officials since ancient times, so who is the biggestofficial? This person is Jiang Zemin, who is very familiar with our leaguemembers and who we often see on TV - the third generation leader of our country.You must think strangely: isnt Jiang Zemin from Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province?This topic has to start with Jiang Zemins grandfathers grandfather. At thattime, after his ancestor got the title, he took office in Yangzhou and stayed inYangzhou without coming back. However, on May 29, 20__, Jiang Zemin went all theway back to his hometown, Wuyuan, where he inspected the ecological and culturalenvironment, and went to Jiangwan to visit many of Jiangs relatives.
篇5:贵州英语导游词
Baiyun district is one of the six municipal district of guiyang city, islocated in the middle of guiyang city, the north by the county, east, west,south and adjacent wudang district, southeast and yunyan district adjacent,connected with gold-sun new district in the west and western borders qingzhencorner. Is one of the nations largest aluminum industrial base. Rich in naturalresources, beautiful scenery.
Baiyun district rich in tourism resources. Baiyun park is one of the famouspark in guiyang city, the environment here is invigorating, top 10 landscapepark is blue. As the site of the international kite festival, she attracted manytourists from home and abroad, to baiyun district won the "China kite of thetownship", "weifang are north, south have white clouds" of reputation. Baiyunpark also hosted the world orchids expo bodybuilding championships and thenational fitness, the 19th Asian championships, international flower arrangingflowers firsthand and the first flower arranging grand prix and theinternational tea art, tea ceremony performance in guizhou and guizhous teaart, tea ceremony, grand prix, etc., make the baiyun district greatly increasedvisibility. Since the garden package for shanxi coal bosses open playground,from free to closed-end management of people in the park was missing a shade ofthe holy land at rest garden it shall not come into people. Long PoLing nationalforest park is also a must-see tourist destination. Park a total area of 1075hectares, is an important part of guiyang city green belt around the city,baiyun district and gold-sun is the new "green barrier", it has the best qualityin southwest of natural forest grassland, forest coverage rate is as high as82.96%, is called "ecological museum" guiyang, fresh air and made it a naturaloxygen bar "forest".
Park distribution for five scenic area, respectively, cherry blossoms lake,forest lawn, streams forest farm, two ethnic minority villages. Park set ofmountain, forest, water, grass, monuments to a body, with a quiet, beautiful,wild, kuang, ancient landscape features, such as is the ideal leisure vacation,popular science education, tourism, sports good place. Baiyun district also hasthe national AA level scenic spot of swan lake forest park (lake, willow droop,refresh. Billow the lake blue waves, Lin Ying cloud print, birds suddenly over,to leave a daydream. Spring, cherry blossoms in full bloom, red and white,tender is about to drip, inspiring --), jinshan temple and the Buddha, adultmountain ecological park (construction), air strange car site and otherwell-known scenic spot. New build mic stand township green fruits andvegetables, flower production base trip (such as baiyun district near the rosegarden is located in guizhou normal university, is the recent rise of thepopular and attractive leisure tourism resort, visitors here can hand-pickeddifferent design and color of the rose, is romantic and unique, the price ofeach flower is less than 0.5 yuan, very cheap) and aluminum plant tour ofindustrialization is also healthy and fashionable leisure tourism.
Baiyun district four seasons all appropriate travel. Baiyun districtsubtropical climate zone, changes in temperature air current strong alternately,monsoon plateau climate, summer without heat and winter without cold, in theannual average temperature around 14 ℃. The extremely pleasant climate, theenvironment is very beautiful, the four seasons is not clear, small temperaturedifference, is an ideal summer cold for many tourists.
In 1959, guiyang city government to set up McCauley, equivalent tomunicipal district level administrative units, baiyun district building resumedin 1973. Baiyun district history, although less than fifty years, the humanitiesatmosphere. This culture education career development quick, productivity wasfierce to increase science and technology, talent, a high efficiency. Guizhounormal university is located in baiyun district dam. Baiyun district there aremany famous schools and scientific research institutions, such as the fourfamous schools: baiyun 2, sug gested, baiyun no.6 middle school, and the whiteclouds in middle school.
篇6:山东旅游景点导游词
梁山,原名良山,由四主峰七支脉组成,最高处海拔一百九十七点七米。主峰为虎头峰,四面均为绝壁,山势险峻,当年周围环水,确实是一处易守难攻的地方。汉中元六年(公元前一四四年)汉景帝次子梁王刘武到良山围猎,不幸染病,死后葬于山上,良山遂改名为梁山。东汉时,汉和帝在位的元兴年间(公元前一○五年),黄河溃决,梁山以南被淹达数十年之久,这时梁山附近开始有水。到五代后晋开运元年(公元九四四年)六月,黄河再次大决口,梁山周围一片汪洋。以后,黄河屡次决口,使梁山四周的水久久不退,形成大泽,也就有了水泊梁山”的称谓。
梁山脚下一片空旷的广场,东边矗立着大文学家施耐庵的石雕像,梁山人民对这位大文学家有着特殊的感情,在他的笔下,水泊梁山是一幅风俗画卷。
走过广场,沿石阶上行,走百余米,半山腰辟出一块大空地,南面是几十米高的立仞石壁,上有著名书法家舒同写的水泊梁山”,每个字大如方斗,染成红色,格外醒目。在这面石壁上还有历代文人墨客的题诗题词。
广场东边是一处人造景观,是仿当年的水寨建成的。出水寨穿空地,登上陡石阶,不远便是梁山山道上的第一景:断金亭。这是一个八角亭,亭顶起脊飞檐,古朴大方。这里是豹子头林冲杀掉王伦,接纳晁盖等人入伙的地方。断金亭也叫同心亭”,是取《易经》二人同心,其力断金”之意。顺着山路往上走,就是宋江马道”。
宋江马道”是柏树林中一人一马并行的小路。穿过宋江马道”来到了黑风口,此处因李逵大闹黑风口故事而扬名。山坡上有黑旋风李逵的石雕像,怒目圆睁,双手挥着两柄大板斧,威风凛凛。附近立一座石碑,上面是书法家沙孟海题写的黑风口”三个字。有趣的是李逵的石雕像前不远有一块巨石,上面有一个脚印,又大又深,上刻一行字孙二娘歇脚处”,表明梁山既有武林好汉,亦有巾帼英雄。
离开黑风口,往上约二十米,就是宋江寨墙。寨墙是用石块垒起来的,有半米多高。《水浒》载,这道寨墙当时有丈余高,现在看到的只是残墙。当年是宋江大寨围墙,分内墙和外墙,为起义农民筑建。原高丈余宽七尺,北侧有两重拧头门,易守难攻,固若金汤。几经战火,现已塌落为残垣。那么,这寨墙到底是不是宋江时建的呢?已无从考证。有史书记载:宋江起义于河北,被称为河北剧贼”,早在宣和元年(公元一一一九年)十二月已引起宋王朝的注意,曾下诏招降。宋江未受招安,继续进行斗争,出没于青、济、濮、郓等州,又被称京东贼”。宋史记载官军数万,无敢抗者”。宋江起义军在水泊梁山扎寨,也就是指这个时期,宋江义军在京东地区啸聚亡命,剽掠山东,一路州县大震,吏多避匿。”说明宋江义军有较大发展。后来宋江南下经沂州时遭官军袭击,损失较大。宣和三年宋江又结集力量再次移军南下,进入淮南,又被官军称为淮南盗”。二月间到海州附近遇知州张叔夜的伏兵,损失惨重。据《宋史·张叔夜传》记载,宋江也是在这时向朝廷投降的。宣和四年,朝廷重臣折可存参与镇压方腊起义后,班师回朝,到开封后奉御笔,捕草寇宋江”。宋江终于被秋后算账”遭灭顶之灾。从这段史实看,宋江征剿方腊属《水浒》的文学描写。
第一道宋江寨墙往上不远,是第二道宋江寨墙。上山的路也陡峭了许多。在隐隐的树丛中能看到一幢古建筑物的屋顶,那就是水浒寨了。
水浒寨坐落在虎头峰上,坐北朝南,气势壮观雄伟。大门前有一个石头砌成的平台,约有八十多平方米。平台四周是石栏,凭石栏往下看是峭壁,山势险峻。如果峭壁下是水的话,虎头峰便成了汪洋中的岛,想上来绝非易事。
水浒寨的门前有一对石狮子。门楼的门匾是美术家、雕塑家刘开渠先生题的水浒寨”三个大字。门两边还有楹联,也是刘开渠先生的手笔。推开大门,迎面看到的是气势雄伟的忠义堂。忠义堂”三个字是由美术大师刘海粟先生题写的,金碧辉煌。
忠义堂的两边是东西偏殿,三十六天罡的彩雕设置于内,这些彩雕比真人要大一些,神态各异,栩栩如生,个个都是风风火火的好汉。
院子当中竖着三根旗杆,当中的一根挂着杏黄旗,上绣替天行道”四个大字。东边的旗杆上挂着红旗,上写山东呼保义”;西边的旗杆上也挂着红旗,上书河北玉麒麟”。立于虎头峰上,耳边仿佛又响起了古战场上的铁马嘶鸣,鼓角震天。那些叱咤风云的梁山好汉们在中国农民起义的历史上写下了不朽的篇章,令人敬仰。
篇7:云南旅游景点导游词
鸡冠洞风景区位于云南洛阳栾川城西三公里处,景区内山青,水秀,石奇,洞幽,四季成游;春天,春花烂漫,十里飘香;盛夏,浓荫蔽日,飞瀑流泉;金秋,红叶满山,层林尽染;隆冬,冰挂银条,松柏凝翠。区内一山。山中一洞,山以形名,洞以山名,因此而取"鸡冠洞风景区"
鸡冠洞属于天然石灰岩溶洞,地质学上称她为喀斯特岩溶地貌。据专家考证,她形成于早,中更新纪,诸多景观早在六,七万年前就已定形。早在清代就有人冒险探幽,奇险。惧而返。
鸡冠洞,洞长1800米,观赏面积23000平方米,由八大景区连缀而成,依次为"玉住潭:,"溢彩殿",叠帏宫",洞天河",瑶池宫","石林坊",洞内峰回路转,曲径通幽,景观布局疏密参差,钟乳石形象各异,姿态万千,或如逸仙,如卧佛,如飞禽,如走兽;或如春竹,如密林,如竹帘,如帷幕,其景观无不栩栩如生,维妙维俏,一片片庞大的石幕犹如琴瑟,以石轻击,琴音清脆,余音袅袅,万古流淌的洞中河,清澈见底,"叮咚"作响,给静逸的鸡冠洞增添了无尽的活力!
鸡冠洞旅游资源丰富,洞中共有大小景点168个,尤其以"众仙迎客","金龟渡仙翁","贵妃出浴","玉兔望月","海豚戏着","鲤鱼戏水","八仙拜寿",等88各景观,姿态奇异,形象逼真而倍受广大游客青昧。
鸡冠洞考古研究价值及高。洞中石花,石旗,石瀑,石幔,石钟乳,石笋密布,据科研数据表明,较长石笋在18.4万年前就已行成,现在通过石笋的内部结构、层关结构以及沉淀下来的物质,可考察出古气候、古环境、古地理等多方面的信息。另有石盾、莲花盆等,它们的结构成因及特征、形状属世界罕见,具有极高的考古价值和科研价值。
鸡冠洞中一年四季恒温18°C,严冬季节洞内热浪扑面、暖意融融、盛夏酷署,洞内寒气侵袭,清神爽心,爽凉宜人,被称为"自然空调"。
九四年被云南省政府命名为"省级风景名胜区",九七年被省旅游局授予:"云南省十佳旅游景区"。九八年被云南省建设厅授予"风景区管理工作先进单位"、"文明服务示范窗口"、"全省风景区卫生达标先进单位"。
原新华社社长穆青同志为鸡冠洞欣然题名"北国第一洞",中国地质学会洞穴研究会会长朱学稳教授为鸡冠洞作出了"景观壮、堪称北国第一洞府;成因独特,正是国内首家龙宫"的权威性评语。
目前,鸡冠洞正以崭新的姿态、优质文明的服务,迎接四海宾朋观光游览。
篇8:张家界金鞭溪英语导游词
金鞭溪里有一种“娃娃鱼”,是现今世界上最大的两栖动物类,属国家二级保护动物。娃娃鱼学名叫大鲵,全世界只有中国、日本、美国才有,因它发出的声音如同小孩啼哭,所以叫作“娃娃鱼”。张家界市的桑植县是著名的“娃娃鱼之乡”。国家在宝峰湖投资1000余万元建设大鲵救护中心。
(楠木坪)这地方叫楠木坪。张家界森林公园的植物呈垂直性分布,金鞭溪一带主要分布常绿和落叶阔叶林,而主要树种楠木。张家界的楠木共有16种,如香楠、利川润楠、红叶枝楠、光叶石楠、虎皮楠、绒毛石楠、赤楠、大叶楠、蝴蝶楠、竹叶楠等,尤以香楠为最珍贵。张家界还有一种奇异的楠木。一年,林场场长刘开林采伐了一株楠木,锯成板子准备做箱子,却意外发现板子上有十分奇特的纹路:有山峰、有流水、有小草、有花朵、有太阳、有月亮、有飞翔的小鸟,有奔跑的野兽。有人说这些象形的花纹是周围环境长期作用而形成的,便把它叫做“映花楠”。早在汉代,张家界的楠木就开始被朝廷征伐;明代定为贡品。汉正德年间(1515-1520),茅岗覃氏土司先后向朝廷进贡大楠木四百余根,修建被火烧毁了的宫殿,土司王因此被皇上提拔,并为覃氏赐派,历史上称为“覃氏御派”。
朋友们,十五里金鞭溪快要游完了。武陵源号称“峰三千,水八百”,“三千翠薇峰,八百琉璃水”。而水又以金鞭溪为代表,民间称久旱不断流,久雨水常绿。而且,金鞭溪的水,用来洗澡不须香皂;用来洗头不须洗发膏;用来洗衣服,不须洗衣粉。美国科罗拉多州副州长南希说:金鞭溪若卖空气,绝对是一笔不可估价的收入!
(水绕四门)金鞭溪流到这里,同龙尾溪、天子溪、矿洞溪一道,四水交相穿行于东南西北四道山门,并共同托出了一个风景秀丽的沙洲。沙洲名叫天子洲,是当年向王天子称王建天子国的地方。你们看,对面一排三座石峰,与四周林立的几十座石峰,古称“签筒、笔架、万岁牌,四_大将军岩”,相传都是向王天子留下来的。
水绕四门是一块风水宝地,相传汉留侯张良就葬在这里,大家往左上方看,传说那座山头上就是张良的古墓遗址。民族学家龙炳文这样写道:“踏遍青山寻古人,四门水绕得佳城;香炉岩上旧土堡,汉代留侯张良坟。”
1992年5月,联合国教科文组织派来考察的两位官员,走完金鞭溪,一路上极少讲话的桑塞尔博士终于讲话了,他说:清澈的溪水,完好的植被,这么长的地段没有人烟,这在亚洲是少见的!
水绕四门呈辐射状与各景区、景点相连。往右可乘车经龙尾巴村去张家界公园或下山进城;往前可乘车去十里画廊,去天子山索道站,去军地坪、黄龙洞和宝峰湖。
篇9:旅游导游词范文
古夜郎漂流位于贵州省遵义市桐梓县新站镇蒙渡边境内,起于金宝山处,止于蒙渡河大峡谷鲁班岩处,全长7公里,水质清澈纯净,滩多浪急,水量适中,是消暑纳凉的绝佳胜地,沿途经过姊妹滩、上龙滩等二十多个险滩和千尺潭、蛇龙潭等十多个深潭。
古夜郎漂流属于河流漂流,所以河道比较宽阔,加上河道两边高山耸立,青柏苍翠,让人感觉气势磅礴。整个漂流过程中可以体验到惊险刺激的险滩漂流,也可以体验到在平静的潭面上轻松荡舟的乐趣。这段漂流,整体感觉比较丰富,“静如处子,动如脱兔”。而且可以根据自己的喜好控制漂流时间长短以及中间停靠点,如果你愿意,找个水势平缓的地方,干脆下水一游,就真是激爽到底了呢!
夜郎有很深厚的文化底蕴,据说关于当年李白关于蜀道难的感慨,就是在这里出发的,在距离漂流点5公里的地方,就可以寻访到李白当年的足迹,古夜郎漂流就如夜郎古国的神秘一样让人向往,峡谷内山回水转,水抱山流,两岸群峰耸立,万木叠翠,沿途怪石嶙峋,急流险滩遍布其间,飞瀑跌宕,溪水清澈见底,鱼石相映成趣。两岸还有古庙、古桥、古战场、古驿道等人文景观,充满了古野的情趣和神秘幽深的色彩。
篇10:旅游导游词
“三江并流”是指金沙江、澜沧江和怒江这三条发源于青藏高原的大江在云南省境内自北向南并行奔流170多公里,穿越担当力卡山、高黎贡山、怒山和云岭等崇山峻岭之间,形成世界上罕见的“江水并流而不交汇”的奇特自然地理景观。其间澜沧江与金沙江最短直线距离为66公里,澜沧江与怒江的最短直线距离不到19公里。
“三江并流”自然景观由怒江、澜沧江、金沙江及其流域内的山脉组成,涵盖范围达170万公顷,它包括位于云南省丽江市、迪庆藏族自治州、怒江傈僳族自治州的9个自然保护区和10个风景名胜区。它地处东亚、南亚和青藏高原三大地理区域的交汇处,是世界上罕见的高山地貌及其演化的代表地区,也是世界上生物物种最丰富的地区之一。景区跨越丽江地区、迪庆藏族自治州、怒江傈僳族自治州三个地州。
“三江并流”地区是世界上蕴藏最丰富的地质地貌博物馆。4000万年前,印度次大陆板块与欧亚大陆板块大碰撞,引发了横断山脉的急剧挤压、隆升、切割,高山与大江交替展布,形成世界上独有的三江并行奔流170千米的自然奇观.
篇11:呼和浩特旅游导游词_导游词范文_网
呼和浩特是国家历史文化名城、国家森林城市、国家创新型试点城市、全国民族团结进步模范城市、全国双拥模范城市、中国优秀旅游城市和中国经济实力百强城市,被誉为“中国乳都”。同时也是呼包银城市群核心城市,呼包鄂城市群中心城市。下面是小编为大家收集的关于呼和浩特旅游导游词,欢迎大家参考借鉴。
呼和浩特旅游导游词
各位朋友,女士们、先生们:大家好!大家一路辛苦了!
现在各位已经到达了塞外名城呼和浩特。古语说得好,“有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎”?在此,我怀着无比喜悦的心情代表×××旅行社的全体员工对大家的到来表示最热烈的欢迎和最诚挚的问候!欢迎您来美丽的呼和浩特做客!我叫××,担任这次旅行的导游,为方便起见,大家叫我×导或小×就可以了。这位是司机×师傅,是一位年轻的老司机,有多年的驾驶经验。另外,顺便请大家记住我们的车牌号:蒙A×××××号,在每次参观游览完毕之后,大家可以提前回到我们的旅游车上。大家可能是初次来到呼和浩特,对于这个地方多少有些陌生,在接下来的几天中,我将带领大家一一领略沿途景观和行程中的景点,会使大家对呼和浩特有一定的了解。呼和浩特,蒙古语意为“青色的城”,简称“青城”;而呼和浩特市则简称呼市。作为内蒙古自治区首府,呼和浩特市是自治区政治、经济、文化中心,同时是中国历史文化名城和中国优秀旅游城市,还被誉为“中国乳都”、“北方药都”。呼和浩特市下辖4区1旗4县,面积1.7万多平方公里,2019年底常住人口260.63万,其中市区人口近147万,蒙古族人口20.1万多,其他少数民族人口6.7万多,是以蒙古族为主体、汉族居多数的地区民族特色浓郁的北方大都市。
俗话说“既是相逢定有缘”,希望此次相逢能使我们大家变成永远的朋友。十分高兴为大家服务,请大家把我当作贴心的朋友,在旅途中我将努力为大家工作并随时解答大家提出的问题。今天呼和浩特的气温是摄氏×度,这样好天气,一定是在座的各位福星为我们带来的。那么,就让我提前祝大家旅途愉快,愿此次内蒙古呼和浩特之行能给您留下一个深刻而美好的印象!谢谢大家!
下面我把近几天的游程安排作一个简要介绍:
第一天,早餐后我们将赴希拉穆仁草原,希拉穆仁草原距离呼和浩特市区约90公里,乘汽车大约需要两个小时。到达草原之后,我们将安排大家到蒙古包先休息一下,然后自由活动,约12:00午餐,午餐为大家安排了蒙古族风味食品——手扒肉,下午约2:30分观看小型那达慕——赛马、摔跤表演,然后去草原上的传统祭祀场所——敖包,或去牧民家做客,感受一下当代牧民的生活习俗。我们可以欣赏篝火晚会,当晚住宿在蒙古包中。
第二天,早上我们可以观看草原日出的场景,蒙古式早餐后,我们乘车返回呼和浩特市内参观四大美人之一的王昭君的安葬地——昭君墓、著名的喇嘛教寺庙——大召、著名的以金刚座舍利宝塔为代表的寺院——五塔寺;下午自由活动,晚上在××酒店用餐并住宿。
第三天乘车经包头赴鄂尔多斯响沙湾、成吉思汗陵。
第四天乘车返呼,下午游览乌兰夫公园,之后商场购物,晚上大家将乘K90次列车踏上返程。
再次感谢大家的光临和真诚配合。绚丽多彩的呼和浩特(市区)特色景观
各位团友,现在我们行走在呼和浩特的市区之中。2019年是内蒙古自治区成立60周年,呼和浩特作为内蒙古自治区的首府,将举行一系列的庆典活动。为迎接自治区60周年大庆,呼和浩特将累计投资约460亿元,力争把呼和浩特建设成为具有较高现代化水平和层次品位,具有浓郁民族文化和草原特色,具有良好环境质量和适宜人居,具有较高综合服务功能和辐射带动力的草原大都市。
现在呼和浩特重点实施建设“四区”、“四个中心”、“三带”、“三园”、“一批”的“44331”工程,争创国家环境模范城市,向国内一流城市行列迈进。
“四区”是指回民区以现在的中山路、新华大街商业街为基础的商业核心区;赛罕区以建设自治区党政办公大楼及周边环境为主要内容的行政中心区;新城区以成吉思汗大街两侧建设滨海新城、成吉思汗广场为主要内容的蒙元文化特色景观区;玉泉区以建设五塔寺广场、大召广场等景观点为主要内容的历史文化特色区。
“四个中心”是指以体育场、赛马场、体育馆为中心的内蒙古体育中心;以内蒙古大剧院、博物馆为主的文化艺术中心;以内蒙古国际会展中心为主的会展中心;以白塔机场改扩建和亚欧大陆桥——呼和浩特直达法兰克福的国际集装箱货运专列为主的现代物流中心。
“三带”是指二环路两侧城市园林绿化及重点项目建设为主的二环路特色景观带;东河、西河改造为主的环城水系景观带;环城高速公路两侧、大青山前坡生态治理及大黑河两岸绿化带为主的城市绿化带。
“三园”是指以草原民族风情为特色的万亩蒙古风情园;以湖泊湿地为特色的8000亩南湖湿地公园;万亩大青山野生动物园。
“一批”是指建设一批20万平方米以上的精品住宅小区和10个以上的四星、五星级酒店宾馆。
〔国际化机场——白塔机场〕
欢迎大家来到内蒙古自治区首府呼和浩特。大家刚刚走出的是呼和浩特白塔机场,它因为附近的辽代白塔而得名。白塔的真正名称应该是万部华严经塔,因为周身涂满白色,所以通称白塔。近年来,随着经济的快速发展,内蒙古航空运输业发展迅速,而呼和浩特白塔机场作为内蒙古首府机场已不适应目前航空运输业快速发展的态势。为此内蒙古民航机场集团公司抓住首都机场为迎接2019年奥运会进行扩建的契机,利用呼和浩特与北京距离近、长年天气状况好的优势,经过多方协调,获得了这一机场扩建项目,使呼和浩特白塔机场成为首都北京的第一大备用机场。呼和浩特白塔机场扩建工作目前已经开始。该机场扩建是为2019年北京奥运会准备的备用机场建设项目,也是内蒙古自治区成立60周年庆典献礼项目,该项目的可行性论证、规划设计已经完成,征地工作全面展开。据机场负责人介绍,呼和浩特机场到首都机场的直线飞行距离为420公里,飞行时间为45分钟,是首都机场最理想而经济的备用机场,需要占用土地2062亩。另外,据了解,为了保障扩建该机场按时动工,国航股份机务工程公司呼和浩特维修基地航材保障分部也已经从2019年2月中旬起投入到了紧张的工作中。内蒙古自治区政府与中国民用航空总局拟共同出资10亿元,将呼和浩特白塔机场扩建成功。扩建后的呼和浩特白塔机场等级将由现在的4D级升为4E级,可以接纳所有等级的民用飞机,可满足年吞吐旅客300万人次的使用要求。
〔成吉思汗大街〕
成吉思汗大街是呼和浩特市北区的主干道,位于呼和浩特市的北侧,地处新城区的核心区域,西起通道北街,东至东二环,全长约8公里,距离市中心(中山路)约3公里,驾车时间仅约7分钟,并有多条公共交通线路直达市区各地。对将来新城区乃至呼和浩特市的经济及社会发展有着深远的影响,同时作为内蒙古自治区未来的民族特色街,也扮演着重要的角色。
成吉思汗大街的整体规划共分为四个区,第一区主要是都市感很强的市区;第二区为体现生态、自然的草原核心区域;第三区的成吉思汗广场是成吉思汗大街的绝对亮点;第四区营造道路空间的一系列机能性的交通空间。同时,为了突出成吉思汗大街的民族特色,街区在规划设计阶段就蕴含着强烈的蒙古族特色文化、历史和掌故,并通过一个个连续的景观设计而联合起来,成为呼市的新形象和象征。成吉思汗大街的国际化定位,体现了四个原则;国际性的蒙元文化走廊,区域性的商业文化中心,本土性的特色舞台,居民户外活动场所。国际级设计大师精英团队在规划中共同的口号是:带动草原的传承,再现自豪性文化,在总体设计上高度体现“人性”原则,在弘扬本民族文化独特性的同时,融合国内外建筑特色。成吉思汗大街是城市的特色街,不论是景观还是商业,都严格按照国际化水准量身定制。在规划大师的手笔中,道路两侧的互通性,景观设计的连贯性,弹性空间的设计,虚实之间的平衡性,空间设计的合理性等等都体现得淋漓尽致。
在总体设计上,成吉思汗大街将成为呼和浩特的一个文化新地标。作为提升民族品位的领头羊,展现青城人民的骄傲与自豪。结合强有力相呼应的综合性设计语言,展示出对传统的尊重与现代的结合,创造一条充满城市活力的街区,这样才得以加强土地使用的灵活性与弹性,使之符合当地的生活方式。成吉思汗大街的目标是创建一个核心服务基地、一个休闲消费目的地、一个生活服务中心、一个商务投资焦点,通过营造怡人的居住环境,激活城市的活力与商业氛围,结合合理的总体开发策略及架构,实现历史文化、自然环境与人的生活、生产消费的和谐统一。未来的成吉思汗大街将为城市提供一个全方位的旅游发展空间,既体现民族传统特色,同时兼备体育、文化、餐饮、购物等现代化大都市街区功能,必将成为青城的旅游新亮点,也必将为全市的经济发展提供新鲜动力。
〔伊斯兰风情街〕
各位团友,现在我们行走在呼和浩特市回民区的通道南路。走到这里,大家的眼前忽然一亮,仿佛置身于异域风情的都市。这里就是今年改造完工的伊斯兰风情街。2019年5月20曰,呼市回民区迎来了打造通道南路伊斯兰风情街全面开工的日子,以商业文化、宗教文化、民族文化为主体特色的回民区正在开足马力,建设一项名为“129”的大区工程(一区:以中山西路为主轴的商业核心区;两街:通道南路民族街、成吉思汗西延景观街;“九个亿”重点改造项目:即九个亿元以上的旧城区和城中村改造项目)。通道南路伊斯兰风情街南北总长为1000多米,以烘托商业气氛,营造安适和谐的人居环境,充分展示地域优势为特色。
大家看到,街景建筑以沙漠黄为主色调,以最能突出穆斯林特色的白色、绿色为点缀。重点规划建设的项目就是我们前方的清真大寺前的三角形广场及其周边建筑,还有通道南路北路口、清真北寺、竹英楼、呼市回民中学等建筑物的改造建设。我们可以看到27栋楼的伊斯兰风情屋顶,以及拱式的门墙及造型墙、花坛的亮化、绿化,都具有浓郁伊斯兰风格。伊斯兰风情街成为民族特色街和全市重要的旅游观光点。沿街建筑立面改造以维持基本现状为原则,在临街面添加特征造型元素、进行独特细节处理、改变建筑色彩等技术手段来集中体现伊斯兰建筑风格,如拱顶、柱式、望月楼等造型元素的利用,弯月、明星、尖顶蘑菇等细节处理的注重,使沿街店铺、民居等各种建筑均具鲜明的独特个性,从而体现出地段特有的民族性、地域性、时代性。投资6500万元的呼和浩特市伊斯兰风情街改扩建工程竣工,这标志着这个草原都市打造多元文化的又一项举措的成功实施。被誉为伊斯兰风情街的回民区通道南路,两侧以穹隆、彩色琉璃砖装饰出来的高楼气势宏伟,排排尖拱形并列的门窗、浑厚饱满的绿色或黄色的球形殿顶、高耸的柱式塔楼,以沙漠黄为主而绿白相间的色调,让人领略到浓郁的伊斯兰风情。这里回族群众聚居,伊斯兰风格建筑集中,穆斯林商业繁荣。这条街的改扩建工程由美国龙安集团进行规划、设计,主要借鉴中亚诸国特别是土耳其、伊朗的建筑风格,同时结合中华建筑文化特色。看完伊斯兰风情一条街,大家犹如置身在中东地区,可能有人会问,在这个蒙古族地区,怎么会有这么多的穆斯林建筑。接下来的时间我会为大家讲讲呼和浩特回民区的来历。
篇12:华山导游词英语
各位朋友大家好,欢迎来到莲花佛国——九华山旅游,我是安徽旅行社导游王萍,大家可以叫我小王或者王导,坐在旁边的是司机吴师傅,他有着多年的驾驶经验,坐他的车大家可以尽管放心。接下来的几天就有我们为大家服务。我们会尽自己最大的努力给大家带去最好的服务,希望大家有一个开开心心的九华山之旅 ,现在呢我先想大家介绍一下我们九华山的概况:
九华山位于安徽省青阳县境内,是我国重点风景名胜区,国家5A级景区,它与山西的五台山,四川的峨眉山,浙江普陀山并称中国四大佛教名山。其中五台山是文殊菩萨的道场,峨眉山是普贤菩萨的道场,普陀山是观音菩萨的道场,而我们九华山呢是地藏菩萨的道场。九华山原来叫九子山,因为九华山大大小小有99座山峰,有九座山峰特别突出,所以称为九子山,后来呢诗仙李白来九华山游玩,看到层峦叠翠的山峰,写下了“妙有分二气,灵山开九华”的诗句,后来人们就将九子山改名为九华山。在唐朝开元年间,新罗国王说着说着咱们已经到了,现在我们准备下车,请大家带好随身物品,不要将自己的贵重物品落在车上了,等一下我们吴师傅会替我们关好车门窗,还要请大家记住我们大巴的车牌号、颜色及停车地点。
来了这佛教圣地,当然要感受一下佛的仙气,那么,今天我们就先从这寺院最多的九华街景区开始吧,进入九华街景区,映入眼帘的是一座石门坊。他是由大理石雕刻而成的,高九米,大家请抬头看下,横额上刻着“九华圣境”四个大字,这可是康熙皇帝手笔哦!过了门坊,下面大家看到的就是迎仙桥了,这座桥修建于乾隆年间,大家随我一起踏上这古桥,我们一起步入仙境之中吧!
大家看,过了桥正对着我们的就是祗园寺了。他是国家重点寺院,是九华山唯一一座宫殿式庙宇,规模在九华山四大丛林里是最大的。它由山门、天王殿,大雄宝殿,客堂,讲堂和藏经楼等十多座单体建筑组成。各位游客请注意看下这山门,大家有没有发现它偏离了大殿的中轴线?大家知道为什么吗?因为啊!歪置山门可是有讲究的,一来是为了避邪,二来是门朝着开山祖寺化城寺。在进入寺庙之前,大家要注意以下几点:一是在走进寺庙的时候要一脚跨过门槛,寺庙的门槛是佛祖的肩膀,大家一定不要踩下去,二是不要在里面大声喧哗或是将红尘的笑话带入寺庙中,三是请大家不要随意触碰僧人的法器。
下面大家就随我一起走进祗园寺去领略它独有的魅力吧!我们现在的位置是天王殿,大殿的两边,供奉着四大天王塑像。
好的,各位游客朋友请跟紧小王,注意脚下,由天王殿向外走,就来到了大雄宝殿。这里供奉着三尊身高12米的大佛,中间的是释迦牟尼,两边分别是阿弥陀佛和药师佛,而大殿两边上,想必大家一定都猜到了,对!供置着的就是十八罗汉塑像。大家再随我往后走,大殿后侧呢,供奉着的是文殊、普贤菩萨坐像。 这幅“海岛观音”大型立体浮雕,是雕在释迦牟尼佛像背后的,这是一幅浓缩中国佛教诸佛菩萨的全图。
好的,后面的朋友请跟上,紧随我们的队伍,出了祗园寺,我们就来到了化城寺,化城寺是九华山的开山祖寺。我们给大家半个小时的时间参观游览,半小时候我们原地集合!
美好的时光总是那么短暂,我们这次的九华山之旅也要画上圆满的句号,小王心中万分不舍!谢谢你们一路来的支持与配合,小王在最后祝大家在以后的生活和工作中事事顺心,万事如意!
篇13:河北旅游景点的导游词
各位游客:
你们好,欢迎你们来到张家口,我是你们的导游。
张家口市地处京晋冀蒙交界处,距北京约180公里,这里地势险要,有“塞外山城”之称。张家口市辖4区、13县,总面积3.7万平方公里,人口450万。京包、丰沙、大秦铁路横穿东西,京张、宣大高速公路和109、110、112、207国道穿市而过,北京西直门汽车站从早6时开始,每半小时就有一趟至张家口的快速客运班车发出,交通旅行十分方便。
张家口市的古遗址数量很多,分布面广。古长城的“大镜门”是长城要隘,也是张家口市的象征。涿鹿县矾山是“黄帝战蚩尢”的古战场,是中华民族的发祥地之一,每年都有众多的炎黄子孙来这里寻根祭祖。此外,还有蔚县代王城汉墓群、怀安县汉墓群、宣化辽壁画墓以及市区的水母宫、云泉寺、清远楼等,都是颇值得一观的古迹。 位于张北中都的中都草原是距北京较近的自然草原,夏季气候凉爽,草场繁茂,来此还可以体验蒙古族风情,是消暑休闲的胜地。
张家口历史悠久,文物古迹荟萃。阳原县有世界著名的泥河湾遗址,是人类最早踏足地之一,是全国乃至全世界研究200万年到300万年前古地层、古生物、古人类、古地理的重要基地。涿鹿县黄帝城作为中华始祖文化遗址,是中华民族的发祥地之一。下花园区鸡鸣山体现了佛、道、儒家的文化。鸡鸣驿作为进京的第一大驿站,元、明、清各朝代的机密要闻都从这里中转。张北元代中都遗址,曾是北连漠北草原、南接中原大地的交通枢纽和军事重地。宣化清远楼(钟楼)素有"第二黄鹤楼"之称,券洞内500多年前的车辙是宣化府古城的历史见证。大境门目睹着明代茶马互市在"旱码头"的兴衰。1909年,詹天佑主持设计修建的我国第一条铁路"京张铁路"的通车,更使海内外商贾云集"皮都",张家口的"口皮"、"口羔"、"口蘑"名扬天下,成为华北著名商埠。1945年八路军收复了张家口,这是从日军手中夺取的第一个大城市,成为晋察冀边区政治、军事、经济和文化中心,并因此而享有"第二延安"、"文化城"、"东方模范城市"等美誉。1948年,张家口第二次解放后,成为察哈尔省的省会城市。
张家口三面环山,北依长城,历史上是兵家必争之地。中华人民共和国建立五十多年来,张家口已逐步建设成为以机械、冶金、化工和纺工业为支柱,以毛、皮革工业为特色的工业城市。张家口市矿产资源丰富,并有四通八达的交通、通讯网络。这里环境优美,市容整洁的民风淳朴,夏季气候凉爽,风景宜人。市区内分布有明长城,大境门,云泉寺,水母宫,清远楼,镇朔楼等30多处名胜古迹。张家口更是革命老区,有众多的革命历史遗址可供瞻仰、观光。
古今历史的延续和发展提供了丰富的人文景观。在全市三万六千八百平方公里的土地上,辽阔无垠,绿波荡漾,野花盛开的坝上天然草原,与湖光山影,水天一色的“塞外江南”南北呼应;巍峨隽秀,翠幛密蔽,层林尽染的原始林区,与泉水淙淙,风光秀丽的温泉依依相存。既有早更新世古人类遗址,又有华夏人文始祖创业的古战场。风格独特,景观各异,有天然质朴之风光,是旅游避暑之佳所。
清远楼
清远楼位于古城宣化正中,又名钟楼,始建于明成化十八年(公元1482年),是一座重搪多角十字脊歇山顶的高大建筑。楼建在高8米的十字券洞上,南与昌平、北与广灵、东与安定、西与大新四门通衡。与城内镇朔楼、拱极楼成一轴线。券洞内500年前的铁轮车辙明显可见。楼外观3层,内实2层,通高25米,楼阁高17米,为3开间,6塔椽,前后明间出抱厦,四周有游廊,支立24根粗大廊柱。上搪为绿色琉璃瓦顶,腰搪、下搪为布瓦顶。梁架斗拱精巧秀丽,循角飞翘,生气盎然。楼上层搪下,悬挂愿额4块,南曰“清远楼”,北曰“声通天颖”,东曰“耸峙严疆”,西曰“震靖边氛”。楼内悬有明嘉靖十八年(公元1539年)铸造的“宣府镇城钟”一口,高2.5米,口径1.7米,重约万斤,用四根通天柱架于楼体上层中央。钟声悠扬宏亮,可传40余里,颇负盛名。该楼造型别致,结构精巧严谨。可与武汉黄鹤楼媚美,在国内同属罕见,索有“第二黄鹤楼”之称。该楼建筑独具一格,为我国古代精美艺术建筑之一。 清远楼历尽沧桑,1986年文化部拨款39万元,对清远楼进行了全面修复,修复后的清远楼碧瓦青砖晶莹剔透,金龙玉兽傲首长空,飞搪翘角宏宇轩昂,廊柱斗拱被红挂翠,雕梁画栋富丽堂皇,古钟高悬,风铃叮当,显得古朴、典雅、雄伟、壮观。
和平森林公园
和平森林公园距张家口市65公里,距崇礼县城10公里。总面积20__余公顷。是河北省最大的森林自然景观之一。森林公园山连山、岭连岭,森林茂密,郁郁葱葱。有70%的天然掸树林,还有人工栽植的落叶松、云杉等12种树种。景区内,峰峦叠峰、翠幢密蔽,丰草绿绳而争茂,佳木葱笼而可悦,峰回路转,险径回曲,颇具雄奇、峻险、秀丽之特色。林间空气清新,野芳幽香,百鸟争鸣,泉水叮略,身临其中如入仙境。藏菜、蘑菇长满山坡,山兔、松鼠跳跃树丛,善万物之得时,会使您抬然自乐。现已开辟五个景区数十个景点,成为集旅游、住宿、娱乐为一体的旅游胜地。
奇台山景区(即登山区),包括奇台山、悬空洞、双狮奔、清凉亭、夫妻峰5个景点。奇台山由山脊拔地而起,山势高峻、沟堑纵横。台下17米处有一悬空洞,游人可穿梭自如,别具风趣。,登悬梯可上奇台顶一览群山。夫妻峰、双狮奔山也让人留连忘返。翠云山森林游览区,该区以森林为主体,碧波荡漾,繁花似锦,木欣欣以向荣,泉泪渭而始流,使群山五彩纷呈。另有垂钓区、野餐区、打靶、狞猎、射箭等娱乐场。公园还设有服务区,有餐馆、招待所、商店等服务设施。以其独特的雄姿和魁力迎接备方游客的到来。
中华始祖文化村
在北京市区西北100公里处,河北省琢鹿县东部黄土源上,屹立着我国最古老的都城---黄帝城及其有关的众多历史文化遗迹。黄帝轩辕氏是华夏各族的文明始祖,他于涿鹿之野战堂尤、战炎帝的历史名播中外。
涿鹿卧龙松
司马迁曾在《史记·五帝本纪》中说:黄帝的政治、军事、文化等主要活动在涿鹿一带。先“与炎帝战于贩泉之野”,后“与堂尤战于涿鹿之野,遂擒杀室尤”,又巡视各地,东至于海,西至于空桐,南至于江,北逐荤粥,从而保障了南北大地的安宁。于是黄帝威信大震,被各部族首领尊为天子,并与之“合符釜山,而邑于涿鹿之阿”。即兴建了我国历史上第一座都城。黄帝在涿鹿之野的活动开创了华夏民族文化发展的新纪元,使其由“野蛮”进入“文明”时代。
好,游客朋友们,张家口就为大家讲解到这儿,谢谢各位的支持!
篇14:上海外滩旅游导游词
曾记载着“华人与狗不得入内”屈辱历史的黄浦公园,是上海最早的欧式花园,始建于1886年,她是外滩百年沧桑的见证人。如今,上海人民英雄纪念塔屹然挺立,塔底免费开放的外滩历史纪念馆是一部中华民族百年的奋斗史。
坐落在曾经是“华人与狗不得入内”的黄浦公园内,给人以深刻的思索,三块枪状塔体,寓意鸦片战争、五四运动、解放战争以来光荣牺牲的先烈永垂不朽,内涵有深刻的概括性。
位于黄浦公园南大门内,它是大型青铜人像雕塑。一位身躯伟岸的工人,扬着风帆迎向袭来的巨浪,奋勇搏击。形象而动感强烈,表现出无产阶级力量无比,不畏艰险,勇敢前进,气吞山河的大无畏精神。作品主题是表彰上海工人阶级在革命和建设事业中的光辉业绩。
位于黄浦公园下沉式圆岛上,浮雕全长120米,高3.8米。浮雕以写实的手法撷取具有典型意义的历史事件,表现了从1840年至1949年间上海人民的革命斗争。两翼为装饰性的花环图案,象征着上海人民对革命先烈的缅怀。浮雕可分为七组,97个典型人物,表现了先烈们伟大的斗争业绩。
闻名中外的外白渡桥(Garden Bridge ofShanghai)是旧上海的标志性建筑之一。处于苏州河下游河口,位于黄浦公园西侧,架在中山东一路,东大名路之间的苏州河河段上。是一座全钢结构的桥梁,两跨52.16米,宽18.3米,是上海市区连接沪北、沪东的重要通道,过桥人流量和车流量很高。
篇15:川九寨沟旅游导游词
大家好,我是你们的导游马雨昕,也可以叫我马导。今天我带大家游览AAAA级景区九寨沟。
九寨沟的地理位置是:它位于四川北部南坪、平武、松潘三县交界的万山丛中,有几条神奇的山沟。因为周围散着九个藏族村寨,所以人们称它九寨沟。
咱们现在在南坪,再向西行40公里就来到九寨沟。一进入景区,就像到了一个童话世界。大家说美不美?
一进入九寨沟风景美得就像一幅画:一座座雪峰插入云霄,峰顶银光闪闪。大大小小的湖泊,像颗颗宝石镶嵌在彩带般的河谷中。湖水清澈见底,湖底石块色彩斑斓。从河谷至山坡,遍布着原始森林。每当天气晴朗时,蓝天、白云、雪峰、森林,都倒映在湖水中,构成了一幅幅五彩缤纷的图画,难怪人们把这些湖泊叫做“五花海”、“五彩池”呢。
现在我们继续往前走。我们来到了珍稀动物经常出没的地区。这里有金丝猴、羚羊,如果我们运气好的话,有可能碰到可爱的大熊猫呢!
下面是自由参观时间,20分钟后在原地集合。祝大家玩的开心!
篇16:英语导游词范文
Distinguished visitors, everybody is good. I am the guide from xi an travel, my name is guo, you can call me guo. Today we are going to visit is listed as "world heritage list" of qin shihuang terracotta warriors, qin shihuang terracotta warriors is 13 years old when he began to reign, qin shi huang started to build a great project. Until 1974 in xi an lintong was discovered and excavated, it with its magnificent, rare reputation both at home and abroad, has been hailed as one of "the eight wonders of the world".
First of all, we came to a pit, the pit is the largest of three pits a pit, the pit depth of 5 meters, covers an area of about 14260 square meters, how, enough! Not only big and warrior figures is the no. 1 pit, pit is about more than 600 TaoRen, TaoMa, their orderly arranged in annular square, the eastern end of the pit, the warriors have three columns rank them with bows, crossbows, hand weapons, such as long shots like, like for striker troops. Followed by more than 600 armor of the main body of troops, and amraphel, holding spear gun isometric weapon, with 35 by a team of four horses chariots have eleven holes arranged in 38 columns and 30 eight-way columns. The warriors in pit no. 1 unearthed in total more than 500 pieces, horse 24 driving six chariots.
The warrior figures in the no. 1 pit of different, image lifelike, lifelike. You see: some warrior figures in with a smile, seem to come up with a magic weapon to defeat the enemy; Some just looked at the sky, seem to be missing loved ones far away; Some serious face, as if determined defend; And clenched his fist, glared at the front, as if to march at any time. These amazing warrior figures and chariot, truly reflect the generation of emperor qin unified the six countries of ambition.
Now please enjoy freedom, please consciously abide by the relevant regulations of the museum, dont litter, dont spit, graffito of the scribble not to. Ok, please enjoy the condensed the ancient working peoples wisdom and sweat in our country a great miracle, to feel the history of the gut-wrenching, thundering!
Todays trip to the Terra Cotta Warriors came to an end, I hope you come back to visit the ancient city of xi an. Thank you, goodbye!
篇17:旅游导游词
---开场白
有人说,爱上一座城,是因为这座城内居住着某一个人,其实不然,而是因为城内有一道亮丽的风景线。
翻开历史的书卷,三千年建城史有迹可查。在浩瀚的长河中,朝代更迭,历史波澜起伏。隋开皇年间,一个响亮的名字终于问世---韩城!
中国西北、关中东北部,一颗璀璨的明珠熠熠生辉的屹立在渭北平原上。“七山一水两分田”的地貌造就了它的沃野千里,物产丰富。凭借良好的水土气候,得名“中国大红袍花椒”之乡。更是凭借盆地似的地形,高产煤炭,得名“渭北黑腰带”,因此,形成了以龙门工业园区为主的经济龙头。
探索古老文化,领略风土人情。韩城自古风水宝地,人杰地灵,文物荟萃,物华天宝。经过时代的回缩沉淀,韩城形成了“一城文化,满城历史,一座城市,满城景区”的格局。追溯上古,夏商雍州,大禹“导河积石,至于龙门”。顺民意,利民心。黄河咽喉,鬼斧神工般惊现韩城。人类最早之工程,开启一代之先河。仰韶文化,龙山文化,千年遗址,十余处散布城乡内外。回望西周年间,韩城受封梁伯国和韩侯国都城,至此,忠实地记录着一个民族的兴衰演变。
在韩城,司马迁祠建筑宏伟,颇有虎踞高山之势,当属众景之冠。史圣之千古,司马之遗风。功业追尼父,千秋太史公。究天人之际,通古今之变,成一家之言。从皇帝至汉武帝后期,五十二万六千五百字字字珠玑,中华上下三千年史迹尽收笔下。在司马迁祠不远处,三义墓见证着两千多年前赵氏孤儿程婴的忠肝义胆,和司马迁一样永垂不朽。
在上个世纪,韩城与丽江、平遥古城齐名,如今,这座养在深闺中的古城正在揭开面纱。五街七十二巷分布着风格迥异的古建筑770余栋,其中最核心的当数全国县市之最的博物馆。文庙,东营庙,城隍庙。三庙贯通,南北一线。功能迥异,建筑久远。上至唐宋,下至明清。尊儒尚学,蔚然成风,由来久已。辈辈出人才,终获得“科举之乡”,“解状盛区”、“士风醇茂”之美誉。
对于想要探秘的朋友来说,被评为2019年“中国十大考古发现”的梁代村绝对不能错过,沉睡三千年的两周芮国地下王陵的横空出世,赛过殷墟,继于兵马。规模之大,数量之多,等级之高,保存之完好,真实的展现了古芮国的鼎盛繁荣。如此的神秘,不只是墓葬群,在千百年来民族大融合中,历史给我们送来了大批元代建筑,尤以普照寺和大禹庙为最,无愧于陕西文物大省之榜首。借以良好的地理环境、辛勤经商的百姓以及文史之乡的人才辈出,人类居住的活化石党家村更是称绝,它的古朴典雅把我们带到670年前的明清昌盛,让我们一览民居瑰宝的风采,体验一次韩城黄河岸边中国民间艺术之乡和锣鼓之乡的魅力。
韩城,拥有的不仅仅是浓厚的人文风情,西部原始生态森林给这座古城披上了天然的绿色屏障。薛峰水库,猴山盛景,香山红叶,大岭风光,象山奇石,玉山神韵,各有特色,美不胜收。珍禽百种,国内罕见,真乃“韩城后花园”。
在之际,我们将人文与自然相结合,大手笔、高姿态的为40万韩城人民谋利。高举“五型城市”建设旗帜,借省内计划单列市、陕文投振兴韩城旅游文化产业、黄河金三角、关中—天水经济带、丝绸之路经济带以及陕西东大门建设等机遇,把工业与旅游业摆在同等重要地位,向陕西五强、全国百强经济县市进军叫板,相信在市委市政府和韩城旅游局的带领下,不久的将来,韩城会在国内鹤立鸡群,成为全球喜爱的世界级旅游目的地!
篇18:颐和园旅游导游词
大家好!欢迎光临世界文化遗产——颐和园。我是你们的导游,我姓林,你们可以叫我林导游。很荣幸为大家服务。现在我带我家一起去游览颐和园,大家跟我来吧!
各位游客,这里就是有名的长廊,这里长七百多米,分成273间。请大家抬起头,看!每一间的横槛上都有五彩缤纷的画,画着:人物、花草、风景,这几千幅画当中没有哪两幅是相同的。大家细细欣赏吧!
我们现在去的就是万寿山。展现在你眼前的这座山就是万寿山。请你们抬头向上望,耸立在半山腰上的那座八角宝塔形的三层建筑就是佛香阁,它高38米多。下面的一排排金碧辉煌的宫殿,你们知道那是什么吗?不知道吧1其实那就是排云殿。现在我们去的是昆明湖,这湖面积大约220平方米。这座桥名十七孔桥,因为这座石桥有十七个桥洞。你们可以到桥上走一走。
现在大家可以自由活动,但要注意:1、不能随地扔垃圾2、不能乱涂乱画3、要注意安全。最后我祝大家旅程愉快。
篇19:关于长沙的英语导游词
My hometown is in jiangxi, where beautiful scenery, the scenery pleasant, specialty is rich, is a beautiful and rich place.
In jiangxi jiujiang region, there is a danger yan stands of lushan mountain, where there is a sea of clouds five-old-man peak of sea fog, swallowing wave HanPoKou waves, steep steep dragon cliff, rapids rumble of shimen ravine waterfall, a new modified donglin temple, through the "fairy cave of yunfei, majestic Triassic springs. ... They are all with their own appearance beautiful condition attracts many tourists. As if to say: "come on, friends all over the world, we welcome you!"
Home not only mountain the United States, water is more beautiful. The dragon is the national key scenic spot, has the mystery hanging coffins, past hanging coffins hanging on a steep cliff, puzzling, thought-provoking. But the most beautiful is the water there, hill carry water, water around the mountain, we sat on a bamboo raft, enjoying the beautiful scenery, listening to the fish to play, as they say, the dragon of water bow can enjoy water, give ear to hear sound stream, stretched out his hand to touch the desire, in this, let a person find the scenery pleasing to both the eye and the mind.
Ah! I love my hometown mountain, love hometown more water. Advice I determined to study hard and make the home more beautiful, rich.
篇20:福建省重点旅游景区导游词
各位朋友,现在我们看到的这座山岩,长数百丈,高千仞,名灵岩。岩端倾斜而出,覆盖着三个毗邻的岩洞:左边这个灵岩洞,中间这个是风洞,右边这个是伏羲洞。现在请随我从伏羲洞进入岩内。由于岩内较黑暗,请大家注意走好。现在我们已到达岩内的深处,请大家抬头看,岩顶有一裂罅,就象利斧劈开一样,相去不满一尺,长约一百多米,从中漏进天光一线,宛若跨空碧虹。这就是令人叹为“鬼斧神工之奇”的一线天。
关于一线天的由来,民间传说很多。有的说这是桃花女用绣花针划出的;有的说这是伏羲大神用玉斧所劈。但据科学分析则认为,武夷山的红色岩层,是由砂岩、砾岩和页岩交间成层的。岩性比较松脆。在地壳抬升的过程中,岩层由于受到不均匀的应压力的影响,就会产生轻微的断裂,形成所谓的“节理”。这种垂直的节理,在流水的长年累月的溶解和侵蚀下,就逐渐地扩大、延长。而岩层底部质地松软的页岩,也就逐渐侵蚀而去,成为扁浅的岩洞。于是,三洞并列,一线天的自然景观就出现了。
从伏羲洞观赏完一线天,沿石罅前行数十步,就可折入风洞,进入风洞,大家会感觉到凉风从石罅中习习吹来,即便是盛夏酷暑时节到此,只要稍坐片刻,就会感到肌骨透凉。洞口石壁上的“风洞”二字,系宋景定元年廿六日建安郡人省斋徐自强所书。出风洞,再绕过一道石廊,就是灵岩洞。相传先前有个性葛的仙人曾在此降妖,故此洞又称葛仙洞。洞内这口古井,叫圣水井。
出灵岩洞,往前行约百余米,可见一座壁立如屏的石岩,岩壁石洞较多,似高楼窗户,相传这就是所谓的神仙楼阁,故此岩名为阁岩。岩的左边这一石岩,名兰岩。岩壁石刻纵横。岩下可见一石倚于崖壁,石径伸入其间,如同一道关隘,号称天门。岩前乱石堆中的`这个洞,叫螺蛳洞。从楼阁岩入山谷数里,可见路左有山岩峻峭,巍然独立,这就是虎啸岩。相传虎啸岩是因为有仙人骑虎吼啸其上而得名。其实"虎啸"之声,是来自岩上的一个石洞,山风穿过洞口,有如虎吼,声传空谷,震撼群山。
各位网友,大家是否发觉虎啸岩与我们游览过的大王峰秀相似,四壁陡峭,屹然独耸。其登山的路径,宛转曲折,仿佛是登天的天梯。从岩度盘折而上,到了半壁,岩下向前伸出这块小平台,大家看像有像一条小船的舱面甲板,这就是虎啸八景之一的"不浪舟"。古人有诗道:"波涛满尘界,一叶能知止;还嫌架壑船,下临不测水。"紧邻"不浪舟"的这个上覆危崖,下临绝壑的岩洞,就是驻真洞。眦洞可容数十人,清康熙年间崇安县令王梓游此,见其洞前临西溪,便改名虎溪洞,刻"虎溪灵洞"四字于石壁。从虎溪洞再往上,大家看到的这处旧址,就是武夷山久久盛名的天成祥院遗址。这里岩壁斜覆,山溪回流,地势既高敞,又幽深。所建房屋,仅有四堵土墙,不施片瓦,风雨不侵。夜晚身居屋内,抬头可见星月,侧耳可闻水声,仿佛"置身星月上,濯魄水云中"。祥院前的石门,即虎啸八景之一的"普门兜",意为慈航观世音普度众生之门。这尊手托如意的观世音菩萨岩雕,建于1994年。雕像高十余米,依岩倾俯,端庄慈祥。禅院右侧这道泉水,即虎啸八景之一的"语儿泉"。它进出于石隙,循崖而流,因其水流相激之声,若小儿呀呀学语,故名。据明吴拭《武夷杂记》记述,这道泉水"浓若停膏,泻杯中鉴毛发,味甘而博,啜之有软顺意"。故以往有饮茶嗜好的,每每携带茶具来此,取泉烹茶,有天然真味。清代著名诗人袁枚,品味了祥院僧人用语儿泉水冲泡的武夷岩茶后,生动地论述道:"先其香,再味其味,徐徐咀嚼而体贴之,果然清芳扑鼻,舌有余甘。一杯之后,再试一杯,令人释躁解矜,怡情悦性,始觉龙井虽清而味薄矣,阳羡虽佳而韵逊矣,颇有玉与水晶不同之致。"前面有个茶亭,请大家在此品茗歇息一会儿。从语儿泉前行,大家是否有感觉水珠不时滴落头顶,这就是崖顶落下来的"岩溜"。有时一整排嘀嗒不停,这就是虎啸八景之一的"法雨悬河"。