旅游导游词英语（汇总20篇）

各位旅客朋友们：

大家好!

丹东市位于东经123°22′至125°42′，北纬39°43′至41°09′，东与朝鲜民主主义人民共和国的新义州市隔江相望，南临黄海，西界鞍山，西南与大连市毗邻，北与本溪市接壤。丹东地区东西最大横距196公里，南北最大纵距160公里，总面积15222平方公里。

丹东位于亚欧大陆东岸中纬度地带，属暖温带亚湿润季风型气候，年平均雨量多在800-1200毫米之间，是中国北方雨量最多的地区，降水2/3集中于夏季。

年平均气温南部在8-9℃，北部6-7℃，受季风影响，季节变化明显，四季分明，是中国东北地区最温暖最湿润的地方。春秋季节是南、北风交替的季节。春季冷空气开始衰弱北退，暖空气北进;秋季则反之。

冬季时间最长，夏季次之，春秋过渡季节最短。丹东降水量较多，是东北地区降水量最多区，占辽宁省降水量的70%，水源充足。年平均降水量为881.3-1087.5毫米，全年降水量的2/3集中在夏季，其中七月中旬至八月中旬是该区暴雨集中期。

丹东地区江河密布，主要有鸭绿江水系、大洋河水系和沿海水系。全地区2公里以上的大小河流944条，其中流域面积超过4983平方公里的大江、大河4条，即鸭绿江、浑江、叆河、大洋河。

丹东地区是辽东山地丘陵的一部分，属长白山脉向西南延伸的支脉或余脉。地势由东北向西南逐渐降低。按高度和地形特征，可划分为北部中低山区、南部丘陵区、南缘沿海平原区3类规模较大的地貌单元。其中以山地和丘陵为主，局部还有阶地、盆地、台地等小型地貌单元。

丹东市属丘陵地带，地势北高南低，山地丘陵占72.4%，平原谷地面积占14.6%，水域占8.7%，其他占4.3%。自然概貌可概括为"七山一水分半田，半分道路和庄园";宽甸和凤城北部地势最高，平均海拔500米左右，有千米以上山峰14座，最高峰花脖山，海拔1336.1米;凤城中南部以及东港北部平均海拔300米—500米，丹东市城市区和东港中南部地势最低，海拔多在20米以上，最低处海拔在2米以下。

Dear tourists

Hello and welcome to the great wall of Tangshan. Im your guide.

The Great Wall winds 220 kilometers in Tangshan, with 29 famous passes.With its ups and downs and Pentium, it has gathered the essence of Ming theGreat Wall. Along the Great Wall, the folk customs are ancient and simple, andthere are many anecdotes and legends, which are the best tourism products ofTangshan.

Jiufengshan Great Wall in Zunhua, Panjiakou underwater Great Wall inQianxi, marble Great Wall in Qianan, qingshanguan, xifengkou, lengkouguan,prison building, seventy-two voucher building, shuimen, brick kiln of greatwall, horse breeding circle and so on are all the unique features of the GreatWall, which have produced more and more influence at home and abroad in recentyears. The Great Wall on Jiufeng Mountain is less than one foot high and lessthan three feet wide, because the officials who built the great wall are greedyfor silver and cut corners. It is a typical "tofu dregs Great Wall".

Qingshanguan city is one Zhang and four feet high, and sixteen Zhang andnine feet high on Saturday. It was built in the Wanli period of Ming Dynasty.From a distance, it looks exquisite and antique. 72 coupons building is made upof 72 arches, which are very beautiful; the water gate is made of green bricks,which is still intact after hundreds of years of wind, rain and mountaintorrents. Zuosan kiln, known as the Great Wall kiln, is located in dalingzhai,Qianxi. It was discovered in 1985 and got its name because of the inscription"zuosan" on the bricks. In 1993, seven ancient Great Wall brick kilns wereexcavated, which is a complete brick material base along the Great Wall, andsolved the mystery of the origin of the great wall bricks. Qianan marble GreatWall is about 1.5 kilometers long, 10 meters high and 5 meters wide. The base ofthe city and the enemy tower are mostly made of marble, which is very rare inthe Great Wall.

Xifengkou, known as songtingguan in ancient times, is a famous ancientbattlefield in history. When the 29th Route Army resisted the Japanese invasionin China, the Dagao March was a household name, adding infinite charm toXifengkou Great Wall. Along the Great Wall, there are also a series of scenicspots, such as the headquarters of Ji Town, where Qi Jiguang, a national hero,led military affairs and defended the border for 16 years, the originator of theearths rocks identified by UNESCO, the granulite ancient rock of TAIPINGZHAI3.67 billion years ago, and the Paleolithic site of Zhaocun village inQianan.

Well, tourists, Tangshan ancient Great Wall is here for you. Thank you foryour support!

Jiuhua Mountain is one of the four famous Buddhist mountains in China andone of the first batch of national key scenic spots. It is one of the threemajor mountain systems (Huangshan, Jiuhua, Tianmu and Baiji) in southern Anhui.Located in the southeast of Chizhou City, Anhui Province, it faces TianzhuMountain across the Yangtze River in the northwest and Taiping Lake andHuangshan Mountain in the southeast. It is the main entrance and scenic area inthe north of the golden tourist area of "two mountains and one lake" (Huangshan,Jiuhua Mountain and Taiping Lake) in Anhui Province. The scenic area covers anarea of 120 square kilometers and the protection area is 174 square kilometers.The geographical coordinates of Jiuhua Street are 117 ° 8 ′ E and 30 ° 5 ′ n.Now it is a national AAAA tourist area and a demonstration site of nationalcivilized scenic tourist area, known as an International Buddhist Taoisttemple

1. Picturesque scenery and famous mountains

Jiuhua Mountain is famous for its wonderful natural scenery. In theSouthern Dynasties, the mountains were so beautiful that they were higher thanthe clouds, and the peaks were so strange that there were nine of them, so theywere called Jiuzi mountain. When Li Bai visited the mountains in the TangDynasty, he saw the nine peaks like lotus flowers, and wrote the verses of "thewonderful is divided into two parts, the Lingshan opens the nine flowers" and"the green water in the Tianhe River shows the nine lotus flowers", and changedthe name of Jiuzi to Jiuhua. The main body of Jiuhua Mountain is composed ofgranite. Due to the influence of structure, lithology and external force, it hasformed a magnificent and beautiful landscape with peaks as the main body, basinsand valleys, streams and springs interwoven. There are more than 70 famous peaksin Jiuhua Mountain, more than 30 peaks over 1000 meters, and the highest Shiwangpeak is 1342 meters above sea level. Liu Yuxi of the Tang Dynasty praised whenhe viewed the mountain: "the sight of a strange peak is breathtaking" and "he isa creature of nature". Five streams in Shanxi flow into liuquankou and into theYangtze River through Wuxi River and Jiuhua River; three streams in Shannan andtwo streams in Shandong flow into Taiping Lake through Sanxi River and LingyangRiver respectively. The mountains are full of ravines, ravines, pools, flowingsprings and waterfalls. "A Wang Wei painting by the river, a poem written by LiBai for thousands of years.". Jiuhua Mountain is a fresh and natural landscapepainting. Jiuhua Mountain is full of sceneries, which change step by step. InQing Dynasty, there are "ten sceneries of Jiuhua". After opening to the outsideworld, eight new scenic spots and more than 100 new scenic spots have beenopened up. The new and old scenic spots complement each other, and the naturalbeauty and cultural landscape blend with each other. In addition, the fourdistinct seasons, sunrise, sunset, sea of clouds, fog, snow, graupel, Buddhalight and other celestial wonders make people forget to return.

2. Dizang Daochang, a famous Buddhist mountain

Jiuhua Mountain is one of the four famous mountains of Buddhism in China.The famous Tibetan Bodhisattva Daochang, whose founder is xinluoseng dizang. Inthe 7th century, under the background of frequent exchanges between the TangDynasty and the Korean Peninsula, King qiaojue, the prince of Silla, came tovisit famous mountains, Zhuo Xi Jiuhua, and practiced hard for decades. Afterhis death, he was regarded as the "spiritual manifestation" of the Bodhisattvain dizang. Because of his common surname Jin, he was called jindizang. Sincethen, Jiuhua Mountain has been established as a way of Bodhisattva in Tibet. Inthe Tang Dynasty, there were more than 20 temples in Jiuhua Mountain, whichdeveloped to more than 40 in the Song Dynasty. In the Ming Dynasty, the maintemple, Huacheng temple, became the total jungle with dozens of squatters. Therewere more than 100 temples in the whole mountain, and the incense wasflourishing, which was "the top of southeast mountains". So Jiuhua Mountain,together with Wutai, Emei and Putuo, is known as the four famous mountains ofChinese Buddhism. In the Qing Dynasty, there were more than 150 temples inJiuhuashan. From the total jungle Huacheng temple, there were four big jungles:Zhiyuan temple, Dongya temple, baishuigong temple and Ganlu temple. Among thefour big Foshan temples, it was famous for "the best incense in the world".After the opening to the outside world in the late 1970s, Foshan, an ancientcity, was bathed in the sunrise of the flourishing age, with its vitalityreappeared and its old appearance revived. At present, there are more than 90monasteries, including 9 National Key monasteries and 30 provincial keymonasteries, more than 600 monks, more than 10000 Buddha statues and more than20__ Buddhist cultural relics. Temples are generally maintained, Buddhistactivities are carried out normally, and foreign exchanges are frequent. MountJiuhua Buddhism keeps friendly exchanges with Buddhist groups in Japan, SouthKorea, Singapore, Malaysia, the United States, Thailand, Hong Kong and Baodao,and more than 100 monks have visited abroad. In todays Buddhist monasteries inChina, Jiuhua Mountain is widely praised for its profound Buddhist culture,International Buddhist taste, and integration of monks and customs. It hasbecome a distinctive and influential Buddhist holy land.

3. It has a long history and famous culture

The combination of religious culture and landscape culture and a largenumber of historical and cultural activities make Jiuhua Mountain a famouscultural mountain with a long history and rich accumulation. More than 20__years ago, Taoists stopped at Jiuhua Mountain, and Jiuhua is called "thirty-nineblessed places" in the book of "a study of blessed places". Up to now, there aremore than 20 sites of Taoist activities and Taoist temples. In 401, the fifthyear of Longan in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, Tianzhu monk Beidu founded Maoan inJiuhua, and Buddhism began to spread to Jiuhua Mountain. In the Tang Dynasty,the new Buddhist monk established the dizang Daochang, which was "a magnificentplace with great splendor"; in the Ming Dynasty, it became one of the fourfamous mountains of Buddhism in China, which lasted for a long time. Taoism andBuddhism make Jiuhua Mountain famous and attract numerous celebrities and poets.After Li Bai, many scholars came one after another. They lived in seclusion inJiuhua and wrote books. They created books: gathering people to give lectures.They went out to study and visit Taoism. They expressed their love for mountainsand rivers and wrote poems and paintings. There are more than 20 Book sites inJiuhua Mountain, such as Taibai book Hall, Yangming book and Ganquan book.Jiuhua Mountain is also the hometown of folk songs. There are more than 300childrens songs, labor songs and ritual songs, many of which have Buddhistcolor and vividly express the thoughts, feelings and life interests of theworking people. The imperial court of the past dynasties also attached greatimportance to Jiuhua. The emperor of the Ming Dynasty issued imperial edicts andsilver grants. The Emperor Kangxi and Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty wrote"Jiuhua Holy Land" and "fantuo PuJiao". More than 50 temples in Jiuhua Mountainwere granted by the imperial court. A large number of historical and culturalactivities have left a wealth of historical relics. There are more than 20__historical relics in Jiuhua Mountain, including nearly 100 precious relics.After opening to the outside world, we attached great importance to thedevelopment of cultural resources, made great efforts to excavate and sort outBuddhist culture, established "jindizang Research Association" and BuddhistCulture Research Association, founded Buddhist Academy, and set up culturalrelics museum. Cultural resources were initially developed and had a wideinfluence at home and abroad. The culture of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism,ghost culture, architecture culture, stone carving culture, folk culture, foodculture, tea culture and body culture are amazing. Jiuhua Mountain is a famouscultural mountain with profound cultural heritage.

In the beautiful plateau Tibet, there are not only Mount Qomolangma, theroof of the world, but also the mysterious Potala Palace, Jokhang Temple andXiaozhao temple. Today, I will take you to take a look at the supreme positionin Tibetan Buddhism - the Jokhang Temple.

Dazhao temple, also known as "zulakang" and "juekang", is located in thecenter of Lhasas old city. It was built by King Songzanganbu of Tibet and has ahistory of more than 1300 years. Dazhao temple is a Tibetan Buddhist temple, andalso the earliest existing civil structure building in Tibet. It creates aTibetan Hirakawa style temple pattern, and is a building integrating Tang,Tibetan, Nepalese, Indian and other artistic styles. The enthusiastic localguide led us into this temple full of mystery and beautiful legend.

"The Jokhang Temple is an eternal example of Tibetan religiousarchitecture. Now, what we see are tens of thousands of butter lamps that haveleft traces of time and pilgrims. These butter lamps are on day and night, andwill not go out. Why? Because countless devout Tibetans in Tibetan areas keepdonating butter to temples, so as to ensure the continuous use of butter forthese butter lamps worshipped in front of Buddhas platform... " I was thinkingabout why. After listening to the guides explanation, I finally understood why.It seems that devout belief is the strongest support for Tibetans. Buddha hasbecome their spiritual sustenance, carrying their hope and yearning for a betterlife in the future. "Lets go on!" the guides call brought me back to reality.So I took back my mind and quickly followed.

The stone floor is as bright as a mirror because of the friction ofbelievers for many years. There is a huge Buddha statue on the left and right ofthe hall. The one on the left is lianhuasheng, the founder of the red crosssect, and the one on the right is the future Buddha. Further inside, there isthe temple of the sacred goat remjem. Why do you call it this name? Because agoats head naturally grows in the corner of the temple, so Tibetans take thisinteresting name for it. At the same time, the guide also told a fairy talerelated to this hall. It is said that in order to build a palace for theNepalese princess who was married at that time, during the reign of the fifthTibetan king Songzanganbu, he traveled all over Tibet and found many places, butthey all felt that they were not suitable. Songzanganbu decided to leave thematter to God. So he took one of Princess nibbles rings and threw it into theair. Where the ring fell, he built the palace. Unexpectedly, the ring fell in alake, and a white tower appeared in the lake. Songzanganbu, who thought it wasauspicious, decided to fill the lake and build a palace. Because they wereworking in the lake, people and yaks were too heavy to transport the stones tofill the lake, so they took the lighter goats as the main labor force at thattime. After efforts, the lake was finally filled up and the present JokhangTemple was built. However, many goats died in that project. In order tocommemorate the achievements of the goats, the king of Tibet called this place"Reza" (the goat represented by "Reza"). With the passage of time, "Reza" hasgradually been called "Lhasa", so there is a saying in Tibet that there wasJokhang temple first and Lhasa city later.

Next, we will visit the 12-year-old statue of Sakyamuni, the treasure ofJokhang Temple. You must be curious about what an isomorphic statue is? It is aBuddha statue carved according to the height and appearance of Sakyamuni when hewas 12 years old. It is the only one in the world. This Buddha statue wasbrought to Tibet by Princess Wencheng, who married a Nepalese princess. It tookhim more than three years to come to Lhasa. It is the most complete statue ofSakyamuni in the world. When I didnt see it, I thought it should be about thesame height as me, but when I saw it, my chin was startled! Now this Buddha isfour or five meters tall, and its head is like a big washbasin. Puzzled, I askedthe guide, "was Sakyamuni so old when he was 12?" the guide said with a smile,"no, the original statue is the same size as a child about 10 years old, butbecause the monks here are very devout. Every day, I brush the Buddhas bodywith gold powder, from head to toe, and not once a day. Monks will brush theBuddhas body with gold powder on time. After a long time, the Buddhas bodybecomes bigger and bigger God! Its incredible that a Buddha statue as tall as achild can be painted so big with gold by devout believers. Its conceivable thatthis Buddha statue has great weight in the hearts of Tibetans.

Then we visited Maitreya hall, Guanyin Bodhisattva hall, sanfawang hall,Tara hall, Shenbian tower and so on. As the sun sets, the visit is drawing to aclose. In fact, there are many things I want to introduce to you, but I cantdescribe them one by one. But what I want to tell you is that the Jokhang Templehas given me a new understanding of Tibetan Buddhist culture and made me fall inlove with this mysterious and interesting place. Students, I hope you can gothere to have a look and appreciate the mystery and beauty in the future!

Welcome to Xijiang Qianhu Miao village, the largest Miao village in theworld. Im Xiao Yang, todays Guide. You can also call me director Yang. I willshare all I know with you today. I hope you can have more harvest today and havea good trip.

① Xijiang Miao village is located at the foot of Leigong Mountain in thenortheast of Leishan County, Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture ofGuizhou Province. It is connected by more than ten natural villages built closeto the mountain. It is the largest Miao village in the world at present,according to 20 reports__ According to the annual statistics, there are 1288households in Xijiang Miao village, with a population of more than 6000, ofwhich the Miao population accounts for 99.5%. Therefore, we can say that thebase camp of the Miao people is in Guizhou, and the base camp of the Miao peoplein Guizhou is in Xijiang.

② Miao nationality is a hardworking nationality. It has a long history andis closely related to Jiuli, Sanmiao and Jinman in ancient times. They are in acontinuous line. Therefore, Miao nationality comes from Jiuli in emperors timeand Sanmiao in Yao, Shun and Yus time, while jingman in Shang and ZhouDynasties is a descendant of Sanmiao The second great migration finally arrivedin Guizhou, which is located in the southwest of China. They took root here andcreated the Miao culture with Guizhou characteristics. Guizhou is the placewhere the Miao people live and the area where the Miao culture is mostcompletely preserved. Guizhou has concentrated the main cultural characteristicsof the Miao people in China.

③ Miao people have always lived together to form different villages. Mostof them have one family name, and rarely live together. Now we see thetraditional architecture of Miao people, the stilted building, which is a symbolof Miao peoples hard work. The construction technology of the stilted buildingin Xijiang thousand family Miao village is far from the Ganlan architecture ofsouth peoples nest in Hemudu culture. It can be seen that the Miao stiltedbuilding has a long history Zhou is a place with green mountains and beautifulwaters. The Miao peoples villages are mostly built close to the mountains,forming a unique living style. The houses are mainly of wood structure, most ofwhich are two-story and a few of which are three-story. On the hillside, most ofthem are stilted buildings, the front of which are buildings, the back of whichare bungalows, and the lower layer is piled with firewood and animals. Peoplelive on the second floor. If there is a third floor, it is used for stackinggrain and so on. On the second floor of the hanging feet, there is usually adistinctive chair, because the beautiful Miao girls like to sit on it withembroidery,

Therefore, it was named "meirenkao". The Miao peoples stilted buildingconstruction technology was approved by the State Council and listed in thefirst batch of national intangible cultural heritage list.

位于繁盛的尖沙咀区，鸦片战争期间，曾是林则徐督促建造的九龙、官涌炮台所在地。后成为英军营房。市政局辟作公园后，公园成为九龙半岛的“绿肺”。于1970年正式揭幕。至1989年重建，耗资达三亿港元，占地13.47公顷。 公园为游客提供全面的动态及静态康乐设施。由于地形所限，动态康乐场地均集中在公园北面，而静态康乐场地则主要设于南面。

动静设施分户外和户内。户外设施方面，公园拥有一户外历奇乐园，是在公园山丘上的堡垒和炮台改装而成的游乐场，令游客如置身军营的境况;亦设有中国式花园，花园内有一个两层的荷花池，由石景瀑布连接，池中更建有古色古香的中国式凉亭;公园还设有瞭望台，这个锥形建筑物建于水泵房之上。瞭望台位于公园最高处，海拔37米，公园游人登上瞭望台顶，即可饱览四周景色。除了以上设施外，公园于户外还设有健身径、迷宫花园、天台花园、雕塑廊及雕塑园等，实令人目不暇接。

户内设施方面，设有室内外游泳池和室内体育馆。游泳池位于公园大楼东翼，可容纳1530人畅泳，每年的入场人次逾100万人。九龙公园游泳池不仅是香港设备最完善的泳池之一，也是九龙区唯一适合举办大型或国际游泳赛事的地点。而体育馆位于公园大楼西翼。主场的面积达1760平方米，是九龙区其中一个最大的全空气调节体育馆，适合举办不同类型的体育活动。 此外，在公园一角有香港较具规模的大寺-香港伊斯兰教清真寺。公园临马路一边，还建有一列簇新的模仿美国地大商店，称为“柏丽购物大道”。商店屋顶也辟作花园，与公园连成一体，很有特色。

中国历史文化名城扬州，地处江苏中部，长江下游北岸，江淮平原南端。扬州城区至今已有近 2500 年的建城史。现辖广陵、维扬区、邗江 3 个区，江都、高邮、仪征 3 个市和宝应县。全市共有 87 个乡镇， 11 个街道办事处。全市总面积 6634 平方公里，市区总面积 988.81 平方公里，全市总人口 453.61 万，其中市区人口 112.52 万人。现辖区域在东经 119 度 01 分(仪征市移居、青山一线)至 119 度 54 分、北岸 31 度 56 分至 33 度 25 分(宝应县西安丰、泾河一线)之间。南部濒临长江，北与淮安、盐城接攘，东和盐城、泰州毗联，西与天长(安徽省)、南京、淮安交界。境内有长江岸线 80.5 公里，沿岸有仪征、邗江、江都;京杭大运河纵穿腹地，全长 143.3 公里，由北向南沟通白马、宝应、高邮、邵伯 4 湖，汇入长江。扬州市城区位于长江与京杭运河交汇处，东经 119 度 26 分、北纬 32 度 24 分。

扬州全市共有 49 个民族，汉族占总数的 99.57% 。少数民族中，回族人口最多，占少数民族人口总数的 65% 。高邮市菱塘回族乡是江苏省唯一的少数民族乡。

扬州既是风景秀丽的风景城，又是人文荟萃的文化城、历史悠久的博物城。这里有中国最古老的运河，汉隋帝王的陵墓，唐宋古城遗址，明清私家园林，众多的人文景观，秀丽的自然风光，丰富的旅游资源，多少年来吸引了大量的中外游客。

各位游客朋友，现在我们来到了故宫后面的景山公园游览观光。景山公园原为元、明、清三代的皇家御苑，占地323万平方米。“景山”一词含意有三：首先是高大的意思，取自《诗殷武》“陟彼景山，松柏丸丸”的诗句;其次，因为这里是帝后们御景的地方;再次，有景仰之意。在600多年前的元代，这里是个小山丘，名青山。据传明代兴建紫禁城时，曾在此堆放煤炭，故有煤山俗称。明永乐年间，将开挖护城河的泥土堆积于此，砌成一座高大的土山，叫万岁山，又称大内的镇山。景山一名是清初改称的。

各位朋友，我们现在所处的位置是绮望楼，位于景山北面南北中轴线上，原为皇帝供奉孔子牌位处。坐北朝南，黄琉璃筒瓦歇山顶，重楼重檐，面阔5间，进深3间。上檐单昂三踩斗拱，明时悬匾额用满、汉文书写绮望楼;下檐单昂五彩斗拱，前带廊，有丁头拱雀替，旋子彩画。四周有汉白玉石护栏。

各位朋友，景山由五座山峰组成，髙43米，为旧时北京城内的制高点，东、西、北三面砌有爬山磴道。山顶五亭建于清乾隆十五年(公元1750年)，造型优美，秀丽壮观。居于中峰的叫万春亭，是一座方形、三重檐、四角攒尖式的黄琉璃瓦亭，宏伟壮观。其两侧是两座双重檐、八角形、绿琉璃瓦亭，东侧的名叫周赏，西侧的称为富览。两亭外侧还有两座圆形、重檐蓝琉璃瓦亭，东为观妙，西为辑芳。旧时，每座亭内均设有铜铸佛像一尊，统叫五位神，又有代表甘、辛、苦、酸、咸的五味神之称。1900年，被八国联军掠走四尊、砸毁一尊(万春亭中的毗卢遮那佛h五亭矗立山脊，中高侧低,主从分明，左右对称。更兼梁柱飞金，顶瓦映彩，绿树环合，蓝天相衬，构成一幅壮阔、精美的画图i游人至此，必奋力登攀，以一睹首都壮丽迷人的无限风光为快慰!

大家好，欢迎来到丽江，我是你们的导游黄思文，今天我们将要游览的是丽江古城，大家跟我一起出发吧!

丽江古城位于中国西南部云南省丽江市，丽江古城又名大研镇，坐落在丽江坝中部，丽江古城是一座没有城墙的古城，光滑洁净的青石板路，完全手工建造的土木房屋，无处不在的小桥流水。丽江古城是一座具有人文气息的小城，明亮的阳光下总会有步履缓慢上了年纪的纳西族老人悠闲踱步他们对身后的目光视而不见，不屑一顾，。丽江古城的街道依山傍水修建，铺的大多都是红色的砾岩，雨季不会泥泞，旱季不会飞灰，石上的花纹自然雅致。

大家看，现在出现在我们眼前的是木府。木府是古城内的古代建筑，原为明代丽江土司衙门的府邸，是当时丽江地区政治，文化中心。“北有故宫，南有木府。”跨过清水汨汨的流水小桥，突见一座木碑坊赫然立于土木瓦顶居民之间，跨进朱红的木府大门眼前豁然开朗，一片开阔的地面上巍然耸立一座金碧辉煌的宫殿，汉白玉基座雕刻精美。

丽江，一个悠闲自在的城市，我们可以在长着青苔的石板路上走走停停，看老房子檐上挂的红灯笼，我们可以在小院里的长椅上晒一个下午的太阳，一米阳光，一湾春水，一片青瓦，恢宏的气势，使人恍若置身于皇宫之内。

大家好好地享受吧!

各位朋友大家好，我是此次的导游，我姓钱，大家可以叫我钱导。

今天我们游览的闻名古今中外的长城。长城位于北京的背部，监狱春秋战国时期，那是，长城是各个诸侯国为了相互防御而建的，后来，为了方位北方的奴入侵就连接在了一起。号称“万里长城”全长一万三千多里，国父孙中山参观长城后评价道：“中国最有名之工程，万里长城也……工程之大，古无其匹，为世界之独一器官。”我们现在游览的地段是八达岭长城，高大坚固，是用巨大的调试和城砖筑成的，城墙顶上每隔三百多米有一座方形的城台，是屯兵的堡垒，打仗的时候可以相互呼应。周幽王就在这烽火台上上演过一场“烽火戏诸侯”的历史闹剧。

现在大家可以自由活动，请保管好随身所带物品，注意保护环境不乱写乱画，不乱扔垃圾，我们两小时后在这集合。

macau is small, turn a body, a few steps crag, from a church came toanother temple; somewhat persistent, sailed through the streets of the old, notmany, but found that returned to the starting point. but can be more famousscenic spot, macaus most distinctive is, of course, the casino! its a pitythat children cant go in. we live in the hotel inside the fishermans wharf,called les hotel, rice is a graceful british hotel, quietly located in macaofishermans wharf on the ends of the earth, sending out the faint and elegantbreath... ... les hotel, experience the charm of the victorian era!

in the evening, we shared dinner buffet at fishermans wharf africanvillage, (with barbecue themed restaurant in south africa), the food isdelicious! oh, forget to introduce you to fishermans wharf, fishermans wharfconstruction in different countries, there are people in different countries tovisit, it is not a single places of entertainment, but also a comprehensiveliberty hall. characteristic shops standing here, more of the type of lan kwaifong, european-style restaurant bar. completion and casino, hotel, later will bedifferent elements integrated into an organic whole, like a small city. alone,one or two hours is enough. with 24 hours a day free admission all-weatheroperations, beer and skittles all ages, sexes all its will.

the second day, we went to a new road, the road is the official name of theasian american play, lou boulevard, but macao people call it the new road, isthe main street downtown, everywhere native portuguese traces of life.

at beginning of the new east end of the road, on both sides by a pebbleinto a pattern of pavement laid by flowers miniascape and upright, antique lampsand chose here, as a starting point, because the west of the road near thebeach, we are coming from a far country, and finally saw not far from the waveslapping and seems to be more in line with the peoples psychological needs, canfeel very satisfied.

then we went to the new yaohan, eight new yaohan layer, a second is thecosmetics, the third floor is to buy clothes, childrens products for selling inthe 6th floor, we will go back home to the new yaohan.

i am reluctant to go to the end of the short and happy journey!

Huangdi mausoleum, the mausoleum of Xuanyuan family, the ancestor of theChinese nation, is located in Beiqiao mountain, Huangling County. In 1961, theState Council announced the mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor as the first batchof national key cultural relics protection units, known as "the first mausoleumin the world". The three characters of "Huangdi mausoleum" before the mausoleumof Huangdi were mentioned by Chiang Kai Shek. The mausoleum of the YellowEmperor was called "bridge mausoleum" in ancient times. It was a place foremperors and famous people to worship the Yellow Emperor. According to records,the earliest sacrifice to the Yellow Emperor began in 442 BC. Mausoleumattractions include: the worlds first mausoleum, Xuanyuan bridge, mausoleumarea, Xuanyuan temple, Yellow Emperors hand planted cypress, sincere Pavilion,guajia cypress, etc.

Qiaoshan mountain is thick and majestic, surrounded by JuShui at the footof the mountain. There are ancient cypresses on the mountain, which areevergreen and lush all the year round. The whole mausoleum is magnificent. Thetomb of the first mausoleum in the world is 3,6 meters high and 48 meters long.It is surrounded by a green brick wall. In front of the mausoleum, there is theinscription "Long Yu in Qiaoshan" in the 15th year of Jiajing reign of the MingDynasty, which means "Long Yu ascends to heaven" of the Yellow Emperor. In frontof the pavilion for a sacrifice, Xie hilltop, cornices up warped, dignified.Inside the pavilion stands the stone tablet of "mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor"written by Guo Moruo. The cemetery area is surrounded by red walls, withLingxing gate on the southeast side and imitation stone towers of Han Dynasty onboth sides.

Just south of the front of the mausoleum, outside the wall of themausoleum, is a high earthen platform, namely "Hanwu Sendai". According to thebook of Fengchan in historical records, "Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty visitedShuofang in the north, and killed more than 100000 soldiers to sacrifice to theYellow Emperors tomb." Hanwu Sendai, which was built by Hanwu emperor tosacrifice to Huangdi, is more than 20 meters high. It has been built with blockstones and has stone steps, cloud plates and guardrails. The front area ofHuangdi temple is magnificent, covering an area of about 10000 square meters.5000 large river pebbles are selected for paving, which symbolizes the 5000 yearcivilization history of the Chinese nation.

The Yellow Emperors hand planted cypress is located in Xuanyuan Temple ofHuangling County in the middle of Shaanxi Province. It is more than 20 metershigh and 11 meters in diameter at breast height. It is vigorous and straight,with a canopy covering the air. Its leaves keep growing all the year round. Itis thick and dense, like a huge green umbrella. It is said that it was plantedby the Yellow Emperor Xuanyuan himself, more than 5000 years ago. It is theoldest cypress in the world. There is a local proverb: seven arms eight half, GeGe Ge is not worth it. It is said that seven people are not surrounded by eachother.

各位游客大家早上好!

欢迎你们来到着名的旅游景点-----龟峰山游览观光!我是今天带领大家参观游览龟峰山的导游，我姓李，大家可以加我小李。如果在呆会的讲解中小李有什么做的不好的地方，希望大家能及时给小李指出来，以便我能快速改正。相信，我们一定能合作愉快的。最后祝愿我们的每一位游客都能游的开心，玩的愉快。趁现在还没到目的地，我先向大家简要的介绍一下龟峰山风景区。

龟山风景区位于麻城的龟山乡境内，距市区40公里，由龟腰、龟尾等九座山峰组成，方圆100多公里，最高峰海拔1320米。因其地形山势酷似一只昂首吞日的神龟而得名"龟山"，堪称世界地质奇迹,被誉为“天下第一龟”,又称“长寿山”。”。_年4月25日，国际杜鹃花专家研讨会在麻城龟峰山召开，参加的7个国家的60多名专家相聚在麻城龟峰山，震撼在龟峰山，经过现场调查，取样和检测向全世界发布：湖北麻城杜鹃该种杜鹃分布最集中，林分结构最纯，种群面积最大，树龄最古老，保存最完好，株型最优美，景观最壮丽的自然群落，令人眼界大开，堪称世界奇迹，真可谓麻城杜鹃甲天下。

“此山潜宝物，前进莫踌躇。”随着京九铁路麻城二级站、沪汉蓉快速铁路、大(庆)广(州)、武(汉)合(肥)高速公路在麻城纵横贯穿，麻城将成为湖北第三大交通城市，成为武汉名符其实的后花园。我们相信有各级领导的大力支持和帮助，龟峰山风景区将成为中华大地上一颗璀璨夺目的风光旅游明珠!

好了，现在我们已经在龟峰山脚下了，就让我们走进去细细观赏龟峰山吧。大家请看，龟峰山实际是由神奇的、雄伟的龟背和形象逼真的龟尾巴等九座山峰组成，形似神龟,势若参天,量包天地,气吞山河;山峦起伏,茂林幽径;悬崖峭壁,万壑千峰;琼花瑶草,万紫千红;远眺青山浮碧绿,近观翠岭卧苍龙;晨至神龟吞日美,幕临喜观夕阳红,夜来林海碧空近,龟峰山下月如霜;晴则三台八景尽收眼底,遐观九省通衢,车水马龙;阴则雾锁腾白龙,云封电塔起苍龙;雨则挚电轰雷鸣,雾气腾腾如搏虎,乌云滚滚似擒龙;春则万紫千红,百花齐放斗芬芳;夏则苍松翠柏,绿荫苒苒遍天涯;秋则层林尽染,霜叶红于二月花;冬则白雪封山,青山变作白头翁。龟峰山以奇、险、峻、秀的自然景观和四季分明的春、夏、秋、冬景色吸引八方游客，又因其夏季日平均气温为23℃而成为鄂东休闲避暑胜地。

海市老城隍庙坐落于上海市最为繁华的城隍庙旅游区，是上海地区重要的道教宫观，始建于明代永乐年间(1403-1424)，距今已有近六百年的历史。从明代永乐(1403-1424)到清代道光(1821-1850)上海城隍庙的庙基不断扩大，宫观建筑不断增加，最为繁盛时期，总面积达到49.9亩土地，约三万三千多平方米。作为上海地区重要的道教宫观，上海城隍庙在战争时期，自然也遭受了重大的打击，神像被毁，庙宇被挪为它用。1994年，随着宗教信仰自由政策的逐步落实，上海城隍庙得到恢复，重新成为由正一派道士管理的道教宫观。20__年，上海城隍庙大殿前厢房的使用权得以归还，随即开始了二期修复工程[2]。现在的上海城隍庙，包括霍光殿、甲子殿、财神殿、慈航殿、城隍殿、娘娘殿、父母殿、关圣殿、文昌殿九个殿堂，总面积约二千余平方米。

城隍是自然神，凡有城池者，就建有城隍庙。最早的城隍庙见于三国吴赤乌二年(239)建的芜湖城隍庙。历史上有唐人张说、李德裕、李阳冰、杜牧等祭祀城隍神的文献记载。宋代以后，城隍开始人格化、多以去世后的英雄或名臣奉为城隍神，如苏州祀战国时春申君黄歇，上海祀秦裕伯，北京祀文天祥、杨椒山，杭州祀周新，会稽祀庞王，南宁、桂林祀苏缄等。后唐末帝清泰元年(934)封城隍为王爵。明太祖洪武元年(1368)则下旨封开封、临濠、束和、平滁四城的城隍为王，职位正一品，与人间的太师、太傅、太保“三公”和左、右丞相平级，又封各府、州、县城隍为公、侯、伯，即府城隍为监察司氏城隍威灵公，职位正二品;州城隍为监察司氏城隍显佑侯，职位正三品;县城隍为监察司氏城隍显佑伯，职位正四品，并且重建各地城隍庙，规模高广与当地官署衙门完全一样，还按级别配制冕旒哀服。明太祖洪武三年(1370)正祀典，诏去封号，只称“某府或某县城隍之神，又令各地城隍庙不得杂祀其他之神。据说明太祖朱元璋出生在土地庙里，所以他对土地庙以及土地的“上司”城隍极为崇敬。明孝宗年间(1488—1506)，莆田抗元英雄陈文龙(1232—1277)被封为福州城隍爷，其从叔抗元英雄陈瓒(1232—1277)被封为兴化府城隍爷。

很早就听说雅安碧峰峡有“深生态家园”的美称。今年暑假，我终于如愿以偿，随爸爸游览了碧峰峡了。

我们乘旅游大巴来到碧峰峡，它位于雅安城北，离市区约八公里。整个景区由“V”型的两条峡谷组成。在峡谷外，我看到到处是郁郁葱葱的树木，苍翠欲滴，使人心旷神怡，我被如此美景所陶醉竟忘记了前进的步伐。忽然听到爸爸笑着说“儿子快点，我们快要进入左峡谷的五指峰了，我抬头一看，那石阶像是从天上修筑下来的，又高又陡，我不禁打了个寒战。爸爸笑着说：“儿子怎么害怕了，加油喔!”我轻蔑地说：“哼，小蛇不发威，你把我当蚯蚓啊!看我的!”说完，我几个箭步冲过去，第一个登上了石阶，冲在最前面。我爬上几十级台阶，就边冲边唱：“冲，再向前冲……。”我终于第一个登上了山顶。

我刚站稳脚跟，大雾就起来了。雾从四周翻涌而来，弥漫着整个山谷。抬头望去，绿树、山峰、亭台、楼阁都在雾中若隐若现、朦朦胧胧，如仙境一般。

等雾散去，我隐隐约约听到隆隆的响声，好像闷雷滚动，我循着声音向前走，百米来长的峭壁上，有一个奇妙的瀑布，岩层一层叠一层，就像叠罗汉似的向上叠着，瀑布从岩层上飞泻而下，细如银蛇，大如蛟龙，它们在岩层上嚎叫着，狂舞着……。我正看得入神，心中有许多疑惑。这时，赶上来的爸爸告诉我：“这是千层岩瀑布，高一百二十多米，宽十多米。传说，这是女娲补天所刻下的，一共一千零二十六道。”哦，原来如此。我们又来到千层岩瀑布下的女娲池。在池里，我看见有彩色小鱼在清澈的水中穿梭着。我捧了一捧水，尝了一口，清凉透心，虽已咽下去，但嘴里仍有丝丝甜意。

我们又顺着石板小路往前走，在峡谷的峭壁上悬挂着许多黑色的东西，我问导游叔叔那是什麽?叔叔告诉我们那是羌族的悬棺。这样陡峭的山崖他们是怎样把它悬挂上去的呀?这给我带来一种神秘可怕的感觉。

我们又游览了熊猫基地和动物园，就依依不舍的乘坐了“天下第一梯”(它高九十九米)出了峡谷，回到旅馆。

碧峰峡啊，我爱你的险、幽、秀、美，我有机会一定再来体验“重重叠叠山，曲曲环环路;丁丁咚咚泉，高高下下树”的魅力!

上海的南京路是上海开埠后最早建立的一条商业街。它东起外滩、西迄延安西路，横跨静安、黄浦两区，全长5.5公里，以西藏中路为界分为东西两段。1945年，国民的政府从列强手上回收所有租界后将南京路改名南京东路，静安寺路改名南京西路。故广义的南京路包括上海十大商业中心中的两个：南京东路与南京西路——南京东路（包括南京路步行街）主要是平价商业区和旅游区；而南京西路（包括静安寺地区）则是中国商铺租金最高也是全上海最奢华的时尚商业街区，以奢侈品和高端个性消费为主。狭义的南京路即1945年以前的南京路则专指今天的南京东路。

南京西路则是今天的上海最顶级的商业街区。老上海南京路的四大百货公司创亚洲百货业无数先河：最早在百货公司使用自动扶梯，最早在百货公司使用空调系统最早开具收据，最早服务人员着统一制服，最早将百货公司与其他餐饮影院、赌场、杂耍场等业态融为一体等待。传统与现代的交织为这条百年老街增添了别样的魅力。这里是万商云集的宝地，是上海对外开放窗口也是国内外购物者的天堂。

两侧商厦鳞次栉比，繁华异常。中华人民共和国成立后南京路发生了巨大的变化，老介福商厦、华联商厦、广电大厦、轻工大厦、上海商城、锦沧文华大酒店等，现代化的大型、高层建筑使南京路更加绮丽繁华。《霓虹灯下的哨兵》——"南京路上好八连"更是一道亮丽的风景线。

南京路是上海最知名的商业街区，素有“中华商业第一街”之美誉，南京东路（包括南京路步行街）是曾经的远东第一商业街，南京西路则是今天的上海最顶级的商业街区。老上海南京路的四大百货公司创亚洲百货业无数先河：最早在百货公司使用自动扶梯，最早在百货公司使用空调系统，最早开具收据，最早服务人员着统一制服，最早将百货公司与其他餐饮、影院、赌场、杂耍场等业态融为一体等待。传统与现代的交织为这条百年老街增添了别样的魅力。这里是万商云集的宝地，是上海对外开放窗口，也是国内外购物者的天堂。

Friends：

Now we come to Shanghai Huangpu River bank Bund， first， I tour to everybody visit Bund to express the welcome， and wishes in advance each traveling to be happy.

New Bund altogether has five traveling routes， nearby yours left hand is by the reputation is Wan Guo constructs reads extensively the magnificent architectural complex and spacious Zhongshan Road， nearby your right hand is the wave light clear Huangpu River as well as the future resembles the brocade the Pudong land to embellish the financial trade area， at present for is novel uniquely goes sightseeing the tour area. This architectural complex， Zhongshan Road， go sightseeing the area， the Huangpu River， Lu Jiazui in the as if music five spectra， the industrious Shanghai people seem between the string string the symbol， is composing most newly the most gorgeous music movement， is welcome fellow guests presence.

The powder can call Bund? Simple saying， it passed once was the desolate beach place which outside the Shanghai old city the reed grew thickly together.

In 1840 after first Opium War， the tight lock entrance to a country has been driven out by the colonizing ocean artillery， Shanghai also is compelled to ward off for the commercial port. Since then， all kinds of west foreign style construction hastens to ground along with colonizing but towers in abundance， to this century the beginning of 30s， Shanghai as soon as leapt into the far east biggest metropolis from seashore small Yi.

At present these have the Europe Renaissance time style the construction， although stems from hand of the identical design， also is not constructs at an age， but their construction style is such harmonious unification， the day becomes. From Jinling east road Bund to outside white temporary bridge long only 1.5 kilometer arcs in，height scattered about， is standing erect row after row 52 styles each different construction， has England -like， France -like， ancient Greece -like and so on. Same year many foreign banks， the general meeting， the consulate and so on converged to this， some East Wall Street the name， formed the old Shanghai semicolonial and semifeudal society a historical miniature.

Everybody please looked that， the new Bund 2 east winds hotels， in the past once were the English general meetings which extremely is well-known， it is a model English ancient canonical expression constructs. The building high has 6 (continually basement)， the roof north and south beginnings and ends respectively suppose □t look pavilion， the interior decoration are extremely magnificent. Inside a yet higher goal bar same year once because of has 110.7 foot Eastern longest bar cabinet but to be arrogant for a while， now USS Kentuckey quick dining room is located in.

New Bund 12 before are famous the Hongkong and Shanghai Bank， this building constructed in 1923， was in the style of antiquity Greece -like dome construction. The building for approaches the square the rectangular construction， high 5， a crown hemispheroid level goes against the vegetable to have 7 in addition， the steel portal frame construction. In the building decorates extremely is fastidious， is equipped with country each kind of reception room and so on America， England and France， Russia， date. This place constructed the English once to brag for from The Suez Canal to far east Bering Strait most was fastidious construction.

Nearby close neighbor Hongkong and Shanghai Bank that building is the Shanghai customs building， is 19th century restores the old the principle construction， constructed in 1927， is now the world institute rarely is ominous. Above the building bell all around worthy of looking at arrives is in luck， each 15 minutes play sound section of short tunes， melodious are deep， reputation 10 miles.

After the Hongkong and Shanghai Bank building and the customs building all stem from English designer Wilson， Shanghai kindly called they are the sisters building， at present was still one of Shanghais important symbols.

East Nanjing the street intersection two buildings are called the peaceful hotel. Sat north the Southern Dynasty this Lou Jianyu in 1906， at that time the name collected the hotel， was a Shanghai extant earliest hotel. It may take a historical construction， is the English Chinese world renaissance. This building most major characteristic is sets up the surface color red brick to make the waist line， Bai Qiangzhuan makes the cover， looks by far both gravely is elegant， and other style， the reality is a rare excellent work.

Bunds these constructions， all are the China working people industrious wisdom crystallization， simultaneously has also reflected western colonizing to Shanghais plundering and the aggression. Now in order to let the people understand these constructions the history， in front of each big front door hangs has the data plate which the Chinese and English compares.

Regarding Bund， the Shanghai person also passes for hers name along with the time changes. Shanghai persons is called old Bund， after the liberation liberation before Bund to be called as Bund， now the people approve her are new Bund. In the history occurs has seized Bund many times the scene， but each time all has the completely different historical significance. Since partys 11 sessions of three CCP plenary conferences， the China reform and open policy strategic center of gravity also from the south but north， Pudongs development and the promotion enable Shanghai to walk the nation reform and open policy most front. The spring breeze blew awakes the deep sleep many year Shanghai Bund， the Chinese and foreign financial organ in abundance has also seized Bund. Shanghai has made the clear nest directs the phoenix the significant action， the Bund finance street house big replacement， will attract everywhere the old customer reto come to settle down， again will reveal the far east Wall Street elegant demeanour.

Bund is Shanghais symbol， also is the Chinese and foreign tourists must arrive place. But in before because the path narrow， the pedestrian vehicles are packed like sardines， seriously has affected the Bund overall image. For the change place beach appearance， the Shanghai peoples government performs Bund as the key point to transform. At present this street called， also is Bund which Zhongshan a group， is for commemorate pioneer Mr. Sun Yat-Sen which China democratic revolution names synthesizes the transformation a part. This group span 826 meters， the width 45 meters， suppose 6 to 10 traffic lanes. This broad line of communication not merely is restricted in area Bund， it follows the reform and open policy step unceasingly to extend， north the Jiangwan five jiao fields， south arrive at the Nampo bridge. To the next the beginning of century， this north and south corridor long amounts to 15 kilometers， will become the sign landscape which the Shanghai traveling will go sightseeing.

We now walk this Bin Jiang main road quite has the characteristic. It not only collection culture， afforestation to a body， moreover the morning is the people practices the good place which the article practices martial arts，daytime is domestic and foreign goes sightseeing the tour world， evening is the ideal place which talks love to the lover， heard has many foreign friends all in admiration of somebodys fame to come to experience the life.

Fellow guests， stroll in new Bund to go sightseeing the area， whether you do feel， new Bund not only appearance changed beyond recognition， moreover in lively is lively passes the rich artistic breath. Everybody please looked that， In the Yenan east road Bund establishment subject will be for tomorrow the artistic landscape，will hug by 6 columns， with will have more than 80 years historical meteorological signal to become a group to the scenery. The customs building and the electronic waterfall clock also is quite has the fresh idea to the scenery. The electronic waterfall clock assumes the steps and ladders type， the length 27 meters， the height 3.5 meters， supposes 10 entire stairs. The entire operating process by the computer control， approximately some more than 1，000 nozzles water column is composed each kind of color the Arabic numeral， causes world each place since such remoteness， double is how being intimate with. Went sightseeing the area worthily to become to hold hundred Sichuan， is compatible Shanghai school characteristic culture scenery line which and gathered.

Strolls Bund， we unconsciously entered the Whangpoo River park. In mentioned this park， each Chinese all could not forget the former days foreign country big powers to hang the Chinese people and the dog did not have to enter in park entrance that block the sign， that notorious sign， let then Chinese people suffer the enormous shame! Now， looked at present that 60 meter high Shanghai people outstandingly talented monument， stands erect is facing the water place. The military might magnificent sight three columns yellow hillocks body in has told the people as if， the people forever cherishes the memory of since the Opium War， 54 movements and the war of liberation， is the scrubbing nationality shame， devotes the heroes for Shanghais revolutionary business.

The Whangpoo River park faces is well-known everywhere Huangpu River. On month Huanglong waters edge water yellow， extremely vividly described the Whangpoo River river water color. Improves Pujiang is Shanghais mother river， it originates to the Wuxi Tai Lake， is within the boundaries of Shanghai longest， is widest， deepest rivers， the span 114 kilometers; The mean breadth 400 meters， are deep 7 to 9 meters. Its original name calls Dong Jiang， also has the spring Shenjiang river， alternate name and so on Huang Xiejiang. Hands down before more than 2，000 years， Shanghai was Chu at that time， at that time Chu country has a senior general yellow to call to rest， he had very much rules a nation ability， is appointed by Chu king as prime minister， and sealed for presents Mr. Shen， had jurisdiction over Shanghai this land. At that time because upstream Dong Jiangs clogged with silt， he led the Shanghai people to carry on scours， and revised the route， caused Shanghai the aquatic transportation and the agriculture obtains the very big development， the posterity for commemorate Huang Xie the merit， renamed Dong Jiang as the spring Shenjiang river and yellow ， only then officially chose a name until the Southern Song Dynasty time as the Huangpu River.

The Huangpu River has two the child， calls Pudong， another calls Puxi. Before new China is born， their whole family deeply three mountains oppressions， on the mother river body is anchoring is the outside warship and the merchantman， two children also are pressed have not gasped for breath. Jumps Whangpoo River my sentence Shanghai persons pet phrase， refers to the common people which the old society really is unable to live，throws the river to here to commit suicide.

Looks out into the distance the opposite shore， Pudong Lu Jiazui the finance trade area and Puxi Bund distantly faces one another， its function for the finance， the trade and foreign serves， it will be the new Shanghais core and the symbol. East Bund the Bin Jiang main road， the total length 2，500 meters， the collection traveling， go sightseeing with the entertainment and so on are a body， is equipped with 6 multi-faceted squares along the road. Although the present only rumble cuts in line the sound， but the sound sound ， is in five spectra the most magnificent music movement， will be forecasting a Bund more glorious future.

The north sea is located in the central area of this city, and there is a bridge between zhongnanhai, a total area of 1063 mu, which accounted for more than half of the water, is Chinas oldest existing, the most complete imperial garden. Its richly colorful cultural relics, unique style of landscape art, beautiful beautiful lakes and mountains and renowned Chinese and foreign, visitors to visit here ten million visitors each year.

The construction of the north sea is the result of an ancient myth: it is said that on the vastness of the east China sea, there are three fairmount called penglai, yingzhou, the abbot; Immortal gods lived on the hill. After qin shi huang unified China, the alchemist chui fook are sent to the east China sea looking for medicine, but found nothing. In the han dynasty, the emperor also dreaming of immortal, can find there is still no results, then ordered in changan north dug a big pool, "too liquid pool", three rockery pool pile up, respectively in penglai, guangling chau, named abbot three fairmount. Since then, successive emperors like follow "a pool of three mountains" in the form of a royal building today. Is this form - the north sea to the north sea symbol "too liquid pool", "jade island" is the penglai, the original in the water "TuanCheng" and "rhinoceros hill station" is symbol of yingzhou and the abbot. Garden has a "lu gong cave", "immortal temples", "fairy bearing dew copper plate" and many other relics of pursuing immortality.

When it comes to Henan, people cant help but think of the ancient capitalsof Luoyang and Kaifeng, Shaolin Temple, oracle bone inscriptions, bronzes and soon. However, if the distinguished guests want to bring some special products ofHenan to their relatives and friends after enjoying these places of interest,then I recommend one gift to you, which is Xinyang Maojian, Chinas famoustea.

Xinyang Maojian, produced in Jigong Mountain, Xinyang, Henan Province, isone of the famous teas in China. It gets its name because it is all picked fromthe tender leaves of the tea plant and then refined. It often drinks XinyangMaojian, which has the functions of clearing heart and improving eyesight,lowering blood pressure, refreshing mind and prolonging life. For a long time,it has been called the best tea.

Speaking of tea, this is the pride of Chinese people.

Tea has a long history in China. The hometown of tea is China. Both tea andsilk are important inventions dedicated to the world by the Chinese workingpeople. As early as 5000 years ago, it is said that when Shennong, the distantancestor of the Chinese nation, was in power, he was unfortunately infected with72 kinds of viruses in order to find herbs for curing diseases. He was in greatpain and finally found tea to detoxify the virus. Since then, people know thattea can cure diseases and has medicinal functions. Later, in the long-termproduction and life, people gradually found that tea boiling water also had astrong thirst quenching effect. Therefore, Chinese people began to have aspecial preference for tea, and Chinese tea culture was born.

Speaking of Chinese tea, its really a university. First of all, lets knowthe classification of tea. Generally speaking, tea is divided into twocategories: basic tea and reprocessed tea. The basic tea categories includegreen tea, black tea, oolong tea, white tea, yellow tea and black tea.Reprocessing tea includes flower tea, pressed tea, fruit tea and health tea.

These two kinds of tea have different characteristics. For example, greentea is characterized by green leaves and clear soup. Its main varieties areLongjing in Hangzhou, Biluochun in Suzhou, Yunwu in Lushan in Jiangxi, Guapianin Luan in Anhui and Maojian in Xinyang in Henan.

The basic characteristic of black tea is that the leaves are red and thesoup is red. The main varieties are Qimen black tea from Anhui, Dianhong teafrom Yunnan and Ninghong tea from Jiangxi.

Oolong tea belongs to semi fermented tea. Its main varieties are Wuyishanrock tea in Fujian, Tieguanyin in Anxi, and frozen top Oolong in Chinese Taiwan.

White tea is a slightly fermented tea, mainly produced in Fujian. Black teahas a long fermentation time and dark leaves, so it is called black tea and canbe drunk directly.

The flower tea in reprocessing tea is usually made by green tea afterabsorbing the fragrance of flowers, which is popular in northern China. The mainvarieties are jasmine tea, brandy tea and osmanthus tea.

Pressed tea is processed and autoclaved into a certain shape, such as bricktea, Puer tea, etc., so it is easy to store and transport, and is generallysold to Chinas border areas. In ancient China, the tea sold to the border areaswas monopolized by the imperial court. Whether it was sold to the borderminority areas was a means for the central court to control the border areas. Atthat time, the tea sold to the border areas was mainly brick tea.

The invention of fruit tea and health tea is relatively late. Fruit tea isa kind of tea beverage made by adding fruit juice into the production, such aslemon tea and orange tea. Health tea is made by adding Chinese herbal medicineinto the tea, which strengthens the prevention and treatment effect of tea.

同学们，你们都知道青岛的风景名胜有很多，像栈桥、石老人、雨林谷、崂山、十梅庵、海底世界、中山公园等等，它们都是青岛的一个个“亮点”。尤其是栈桥、石老人、崂山、海底世界，去参观旅游的人更是络绎不绝。还有一个景点是大自然给予的，那就是大海。

大海给予我们了很多机遇，就拿20xx年的奥运会来说吧，青岛，就是因为有了大海，所以能拿到帆船比赛举办地点的权利。大海。还给予了我们力量，当你疲劳的时候，只要看一眼大海，疲劳就会顷刻间烟消云散。当你心事重重的时候，望一眼那无边无际的大海，就会把心事抛到了九霄云外。那浩瀚无边的大海就像是知识的海洋，让我们了解了许多许多。海底世界就是在有大海的情况下建成的。

秋天的时候，在崂山、雨林谷、十梅庵里是“秋风扫落叶”，地上就像是铺上了一层橘红色的地毯，人走在上面软软的，可好玩了!而且是那么的美。

青岛是那么的美，我不希望这么美的风景被那些乱扔垃圾的人给毁掉了，所以我们应该保护环境，让青岛这个拥有大海的城市变得更美!

Now we come to the body palace of Jiuhua Mountain. When we talk about thebody palace of Jiuhua Mountain, we have to mention one person. This man, Jinqiaojue, is a foreigner. He comes from ancient Silla, which is today thesoutheast of the Korean Peninsula. According to historical records, Jin qiaojuewas a prince of Silla. At the age of 24, he cut his hair to become a monk andsailed from Silla to China. He traveled all over the famous mountains and riversin China, and finally settled down in Jiuhua Mountain to practice. And inaccordance with the vow of Bodhisattva dizang: "hell is not empty, vow not tobecome a Buddha.". During his practice in Jiuhua Mountain, Jin qiaojue subduedthe beasts and collected herbs. While he was treating the people on themountain, he preached sutras and widely practiced Buddhism, which was deeplyloved by the people. Jin qiaojue gradually became famous and received manydisciples. Even local officials went up to the mountain to listen to Buddhismand recite his deeds to the imperial court. As a result, more and more peoplefollow Jin qiaojue. Because of the high mountains, dense forests and littleland, the monks could not support themselves with food, so they had to eatguanyintu. Because of long-term malnutrition, people at that time called Jinqiaojue "haggard monk" and his disciples "haggard people". However, the moredifficult it was, the more firm Jin qiaojues faith was and the more respectedhe was. Even the monks of Silla came to follow him one after another. Afterninety-nine years old as like as two peas, Jin Qiaojue died, and the body hadnot rotted for three years. His face was just like before his death. Thesesupernatural phenomena are similar to those of the Tibetan king Bodhisattvarecorded in the Buddhist scriptures. It happened that jinqiaojue was namedjindizang, so Buddhism confirmed him as the reincarnation of the Bodhisattvaking of dizang. People built pagodas and tombs to worship him. Since then,Jiuhua Mountain has become a well-known Taoist Center for the king ofTibetans.

Now Id like to explain to you the meaning of the "body" offered by the"body Palace". Flesh body, originally meant to be the flesh and blood ofparents. The so-called "body" of Buddhism refers to the body of the eminent monkafter his death. Although his body has gone through a long period of time, ithas not been decayed and festered, and has maintained its original shape andlifelike. Only monks and nuns who have reached a very high level of practice canform a physical body. The body is different from the "Mummy" in Egypt. Inancient Egypt, the funeral ceremony was very simple, just digging a shallow pitin the desert to bury. Due to the dry desert climate, the body quicklydehydrated when it came into contact with the hot sand, the bacteria werekilled, and the mummy was formed by natural action. Later, after death, theinternal organs, brain and other tissues were taken out, and then the corpse wastreated and preserved with drugs. Mummies have also been unearthed in Xinjiang,China. Jiuhua Mountain is located on the South Bank of the Yangtze River. It ishumid all the year round, and the climate is humid. There is no naturalcondition to produce mummies, and the body has not been treated with anymedicine. So far, this peculiar physical phenomenon has not been scientificallyexplained.

There are many precious cultural relics in the body hall and its culturalrelics exhibition room. Some of them are gifts for the royal family. It is veryrare and can be called a treasure house of Buddhist cultural relics. Every year,on the birthday of the king of Tibetans on July 30 of the lunar calendar, it isa traditional temple fair in Jiuhua Mountain. Monks, nuns and pilgrims from allover the country come here to hold Buddhist activities and gather around thebody pagoda to watch the night for the king of Tibetans. Nearby urban and ruralresidents also go to the mountain for folk cultural entertainment activities.Thousands of tourists and pilgrims, chanting Buddhas name day and night,surrounded by cigarettes and drumming, present a grand ceremony.