旅游导游词英语【实用20篇】

栈桥英语导游词

Good morning ladies and gentlemen,

Welcome to Qingdao. My name is Miao Meng. I am very pleased to be your service as a tour guide today. The first sight we are going to see this morning is Zhanqiao Land Stage, which is in the gulf of Qingdao. It is the symbol of Qingdao. And it is about a 10-minute bus ride to get there. Before we arrive, shall I give you a brief introduction of the city?

Situated on the south coast of Shandong peninsula, Qingdao is a famous tourist city in China. Known as “ pearl on the Yellow sea”， the city backs mountains and faces the sea, the topography here is special, the scenery beautiful and the climate pleasing. A poem alludes to this beautiful city. It reads as follow,

Green mountains stand still

In-between, clear water flowing

Red roofs glisten in the sun

Kissing your cheeks, soft sea wind blowing

Sea gulls fly, we are not sure

Whether in azure sky, or on blue sea

Peaks are, as in ink drawings, peculiar

And the best, the sight here must be

Founded in 1891, Qingdao has a history of more than 100 years. It is one of the earliest 14 opening door cities of China. Because of its incomparable geographic position, the transportation means here are convenient. Its a good tourist destination and an ideal city to make an investment. I wish your could know better about the city, and it would give you a great impression through my guide and commentary.

Now everybody, here we are on the coast of the gulf. Look! Do you see that long bridge reaches into the sea? Yes, this is the famous Zhanqiao Landing Stage. It is 10 meters wide, 440 meters long. Standing on the south end of bridge in the sea is a two-story pavilion. Its called “Huilange”(which means pavilion of returned billows)。 Looking from afar, it is just like a rainbow hanging above the sea. Isnt it magnificent? In fact, as early as in the 1930s, this Landing Stage was named NO.1 among the ten most famous scenic spots of Qingdao. Now here we are on the landing stage.

Founded in 1892, Zhanqiao Landing Stage witnessed the history of Qingdao city. In 1891, the Qing Government sent Zhang Gaoyuan to garrison in Qingdao village. They built forts and camps here and made Qingdao an important town. In the second year, for the purpose of sea transportation, they built a 200-meter long iron dock with stone foundation in the south coast. That was the predecessor of the Landing Stage. And in 1894, minister Li Hongzhang reported this to the Qing Government. Since then, it has been the symbol of Qingdao.

On Nov. 14, 1897, German troops landed from Qingdao and occupied the city. This bridge was a witness of Germans invasion. In 1900, it was destroyed by a typhoon and was rebuilt as long as 350 meters long by the Germans. It became a sight-seeing spot after Dagang Port was built in 1905.

From September 1931 to April 1934, Zhanqiao Landing Stage was again reconstructed by the Guomindang government. It was prolonged to 440 meters, with reinforced concrete piers and paved road. On the south end of the bridge, a semi-round embankment was constructed, and on the embankment, they built a two-story pavilion in traditional Chinese style.

Look, it is in a shape of octagon and it has eight extending eaves, with yellow glazed tiles on the roofs. From the pavilion, you can enjoy the upcoming billows in layers, and this scene is called “ Feigehuilan”。 When night falls, all the lights on both sides of the bridge are on, they look like the blossoms of magnolia. Since then, Zhanqiao has became the NO 1 scenic spot in Qingdao.

After new China was founded in1949, Zhanqiao has been well preserved and experienced many times of renovation. It has became a place that tourists will never miss to pay a visit whenever they come to Qingdao

Now we are in the pavilion. Shall we go up and enjoy the beautiful scenes here? What a view! This is the real Qingdao, blue seawater, white sand beaches, green mountains and red roofs. Look across from here, that small green island is the “little Qingdao”。 On the island, there is a beacon tower, which is a navigation mark for the ships sailing in the Bay.

And look back to the shore, that street in one line with the bridge is the most flourishing street, which is called Zhongshan Road. The railway station is just near the shore, at a distance of only 500 meters.

Ok, everybody. Would you like to have your pictures taken here? Ill give you a 15-minute break. Well gather on the shore 15 minutes later. See you in a moment.

伊河南岸(黑沟——栾川断裂带以南)至老君山花岗岩岩体之间，是距今18亿年至5.7亿年间，华北古陆块南缘地壳在以扩张伸展为主的构造动力学条件下形成的裂陷海槽中喷发的海底火山岩及火山沉积岩系，显示出裂陷海的构造环境。

四是十里杜鹃长廊，杜鹃它是我国的十大名花之一，在咱们老君山上有四种，在土地垭已看过的是杜鹃花，又叫映山红;在这个地方大家可以看到的是每年5—6月淡紫色花的常绿秀雅杜鹃;以及每年5月开白色花叶子较大，叶色翠绿的河南特有树种河南杜鹃;另外还有一种是花朵比较大的白色太白杜鹃。最后我要告诉大家的是在马鬃岭上可以看到日出、云海、佛光、雾凇等奇观的地方，但是遗憾的是那些奇观却不是时时刻刻都有的，而是都需要一定的特殊环境才会有的：日出是晴天的早上有的，日复一日，太阳东升西落。但是日出奇观，始终吸引着众多的游客。观赏日出，成为许多风景名胜区的重要一景。如泰山，黄山北戴河等处看日出，作为伏牛山主峰的老君山也有日出这一奇观;云海是多发生在午夜或早晨，那是因为午夜和早晨时山地中多形成稳定的逆温层，逆温层上下空气密度和气流速度有较大差异，容易形成气流波动，形成云海;佛光是由光线的衍射作用产生的。在水汽丰富的山势高峻地区，半山腰常分布由白茫茫一片云海。当人站在山上，若光线从人的背后射过来，由于光线的衍射作用，会在人的面前的云幕上出现人影或头影，影外围绕有彩色的光环，就似佛像头上的彩色光圈，因此称佛光。雾凇那是大多在冬天的时候才会出现的，老君山雾淞在中原大地被称为奇观，河南日报著名摄影家王天定先生四上老君山，君山雾淞，名扬天下。那么我在这里就期待着大家下次再来邂逅那些奇观。

湘西土家族苗族自治州地处湖南省西北部，是湖南省的 “ 西北门户 ” ，全州总面积 15486 平方公里，现辖吉首、泸溪、凤凰、古丈、花垣、保靖、永顺、龙山 8 个州县， 人口 259.30 万，其中少数民族人口占 68.7% 。州府设在吉首州。

湘西土家族苗族自治州东与张家界州毗连，南与怀化地区接壤，西与贵州省铜仁地区和重庆州黔江地区相邻，北与湖北省恩施土家族自治州交界，枝柳铁路贯穿州境 5 县州，故州府吉首州为湘鄂渝黔边区重要的物资集散地。湘西素以美丽神奇著称， “ 凤凰古城 ” 等是镶嵌在湘西的风景明珠。物华天宝，资源十分丰富，投资开发潜力极大。自治州农作物主产稻谷、小麦、玉米、大豆、油菜籽、烟叶等。工业主产原煤、电、水泥、木材、卷烟、化肥、纱、布等。卷烟是该州工业生产的 “ 拳头 ” 产品。湘西自治州是全国桐油重点产区之一，所产洞油品质优良，色彩金黄，誉满中外。

自古以来，湘西为湘川咽喉之地，历史悠久，山水奇异，民风淳朴。境内自然景观绚丽多彩，人文景观独特神奇。这里峰峦叠嶂，林木参天，溪河纵横，洞穴成群，名胜迷人，既有全国落差最大的流沙瀑布，又有工艺精湛、风格独具的古建筑老司城祖师殿。大自然的鬼斧神工，造就了这块洞天福地。

湘西的美在于山。巍巍武陵是湘西的脊梁。高耸入云的八面山呈现出“风吹草地见牛羊”的“塞外风光”;莽莽苍苍的高望界，林海绵亘，荫天蔽日，珍禽异兽不绝于野;四季绿意诱人的南华山，有如一只栖息于湘西山地的金凤凰。

湘西的美在于水。山青水秀，滔滔酉水是湘西亘古不息的血脉。两岸青峰对峙，青幽迷人的猛洞河享有“天下第一漂”的盛名;静谧的皮渡河，修竹夹岸，十里长廊一画屏;而澄明浩淼的栖凤湖，则是湘西熠熠生辉的一颗明珠。

湘西的美在于人。“智者乐山，仁者乐水”，奇山异水赋予了湘西人这种神韵。湘西人既有着“红灯千盏人万叠，一片缠绵摆手歌”的辉煌艺术，又有着谊侠尚义的古道热肠和淳朴的民情。

神奇的土地自有其神奇的物产。银杏、水杉、香楠等名贵树种生长于此;油桐、生漆等特产声名远播;古丈毛尖、保靖岚针茶，香飘四海;黄莲、杜仲、黄柏、天麻等使湘西成了华中著名的天然药库。60余种地下矿藏又为湘西铸造了一只“金饭碗”。花垣有“锰都”之称。湘西好酒湘泉、酒鬼名甲全国，声震海外。

好山好水好地方，人好酒醉情更酽。湘西这块醉人的土地，饱含了全部热情，等待着四方宾朋的到来。

Hello, everyone. Im your guide. Lets visit the famous HumbleAdministrators garden. Humble Administrators garden is a typical garden workof Ming Dynasty. It is compact, simple and elegant. Humble Administratorsgarden is centered on water. She is divided into three parts: East, middle andWest.

The first thing we came to is the east garden. Please see, the east side ofthe lawn is a broad area. On the west side of the lawn is a mound of earth.There are wooden pavilions on it. The flowing water lingers around the lawn. Thewillows on the bank are low. Among them are Shiji and Lifeng. There arewaterside pavilions and curved bridges near the water. It has a strong featureof Jiangnan Water Town. How beautiful it is!

Through the east garden, we came to the middle garden. The center of thepark is the pool. Pavilions and pavilions are built near the water. Somepavilions and pavilions are straight out of the water. Please see, that antiquehouse is the main hall Yuanxiang hall, which uses lotus fragrance as a metaphorfor character. It has long windows on all sides, and you can enjoy the sceneryin the garden. Ladies and gentlemen, please come to the north of the hall. Thereis a linchi platform. You can enjoy the island mountain and the pavilions in thedistance from the pool. The water here is clear, lotus is planted everywhere,and the mountain island is covered with trees. The scenery of the four seasonsvaries from time to time. Its so beautiful!

Lets go further west to see the west garden. The layout of the west iscompact, with pavilions built close to mountains and rivers. That is the mainbuilding of the west garden, the 36 Yuan Yang hall. It was the place where themaster of the garden entertained guests and listened to music. On a sunny day,you can see the outdoor scenery through the blue glass window, just like a snowscene. The pool of the 36 Yuan Yang Pavilion is in the shape of a curvedruler.

Humble Administrators garden is full of beautiful scenery, which cant befinished in three days and three nights. Please take your time. Please payattention to health and safety when you visit, and dont litter.

各位女士们先生们，大家好!

我是__旅游团的导游，大家能够叫我小赵。我将带领大家去一个美丽，壮观的华山。

华山是我国著名的五岳之首之一，海拔2154·9米，位于陕西省西安以东120公里历史文化故地渭南市的华阳市境内，北临坦荡的渭河平原和咆哮的黄河，南依秦岭，是秦岭支脉分水脊的北侧的一座花岗岩。凭藉大自然风云变化的装扮，华山的千姿万态被有神有色的勾画出来，是国家级风景名胜区。

“大家赶上队伍。华山向以险要而闻名于天下，其之陡险位居五岳之首。常言道：“自古华山一条路”。一路行过，必经千尺幢、百尺峡、老君犁沟、上天梯、苍龙岭等绝险要道。

大家看这个，这个就是华山松。华山松，雄球花黄色，基部围有数枚卵状匙形鳞片……树干可割取树脂;树皮可提取栲胶;针叶可提炼芳香油;种子可食用也可榨油。

期望大家能度的过愉快的一天!下次我再和大家一齐旅游!

Hello, everyone!

Welcome to the one-day tour of Sanhe ancient town. Im Wang Bing, the tourguide of Anhui travel agency. Just call me Xiao Wang. Its a pleasure to havefriends from afar on Confucius day. Im very glad to have you here today. At thesame time, I hope my service will make you satisfied. This is master Li, thedriver of our tour, Master Li has more than ten years of driving experience. Heis very skillful in driving. You can give us two hearts, rest assured to ourMaster Li, and happy to me. Share this journey

Dear tourist friends, our tour bus is about to start. Please take yourbelongings with you and get on the bus in an orderly way. Are you all seated? Ittakes one hour to get to Sanhe from here. During this period, I will give you abrief introduction of Sanhe ancient town

Sanhe ancient town is located in Feixi County, Hefei City, on the shore ofChaohu Lake. It is adjacent to Lujiang River in the South and Shucheng in theWest. It is known as "crossing three counties in one step, hearing the crowingof chickens in three counties". Sanhe ancient town is named after fengle River,Xiaonan River, Hangbu River and Sanshui river. It is a famous fishing and riceTown in Anhui Province, Sanhe, an ancient town, has a history of more than 2500years. Because most waterfowl gather here, it is called quezhu and quean. UntilMing Dynasty, it was called Sanhe, which has been used up to now. In addition,Sanhe has always been a place for military strategists, One of the most famousis the great victory of Sanhe in 1858. The ancient town Sanhe has always beenfamous for its ancient, beautiful and prosperous. The ancient streets, alleysand dwellings in the town prove the antiquity of Sanhe. In addition, the foodculture of Sanhe has a long history, including Sanhe shrimp paste and crisp duckYuanbao

Dear tourists, after crossing this bridge, we will enter Sanhe ancienttown. Please take your belongings and get ready to get off

The monument you can see is called the military and civilian dam monument.It is written with eight characters: military and civilian co construction,copper wall and iron arm. It is a monument set up here in 1992 when Sanhe TownPeople were rebuilding their homes according to the proposal of the masses. Itcommemorates the efforts of the army and the people of Hefei to rescue more than6000 people who were besieged by the floods when Sanhe Town was hit by theextraordinary flood in 1991, Created a once-in-a-hundred-year flood did notdrown one person, did not starve one person, did not die of illness one personseternal miracle

In November 1858, Chen Yucheng and Li Xiucheng took part in the TaipingHeavenly Kingdom. According to the plan, they surrounded the three rivers andtotally annihilated more than 6000 members of the elite Li Jibin army of Hunan,The second year, when Chen Yucheng was 22 years old, he was named king ofEngland by Hong Xiuquan because of his outstanding military achievements. InSanhe, people used to call Chen Yuchengs headquarters yingwangfu. The roadleading to yingwangfu is called yingwanglu. In front of yingwangfu, you can goin and visit it freely

In the opposite side of the kings road, there is an antique building. Itis the Wan Nian Tai. During the Xianfeng years of the Qing Dynasty, there weretwo 10000 years platforms built by the three rivers. The former was built bythe master, and the latter was built by the apprentice. When the two of thembuilt 10000 years of Chinese Taiwan, they agreed to use eight posts. Who knows secondyears, the master used the method of stealing and changing the post to removefour columns from the column, leaving only four, so there were only four topbeams in Town Gods Temples Wan Nian platform. It looks very exquisite andelegant. Its shape surpasses the Wannian platform built by his apprentice

Lets go to the right. Now you come to Guxi street. The street is not wide.Its all paved with bluestone. Most of the dwellings on both sides were built inthe Ming and Qing Dynasties. Guxi street used to be about 500 meters long andwas once known as Wuli street. Sanhe Town had the advantage of convenienttransportation in the water town when the traffic was blocked in ancient times,which made the commodity economy here get unprecedented prosperity

There are many alleys in Sanhe, including 26 big and small alleys. Amongthem, the most famous one is yirenxiang. It is the oldest and longest deep lanein Sanhe, and only one person can pass in and out of it. At the end ofyirenxiang, there is a private house, which used to be the guest house of Dr.Yang Zhenning. Dr. Yang Zhennings mother, Ms. Luo Menghua, was born in Sanhe.Hefei was occupied in February 1937, Yang Zhenning went to Sanhe to study withhis mother and lived in this humble house

Sanxian bridge is one of the oldest bridges in Sanhe ancient town. It spansxiaonanhe River and is located in the center of the ancient town. It is the linkconnecting Feixi, Shucheng and Lujiang counties, so it is called Sanxian bridge.When the bridge was built, people paid great attention to it. Each piece ofbridge stone was filled with glutinous rice and egg white, It is said that thebridge was built by monk Bao after half his life

Dear tourists, our browsing is coming to an end. Lets taste the deliciousfood of Sanhe

taishan mountain in shandong was included as "world cultural and natural heritage" by unesco in dec 1987.

taishan mountain, a typical representative of the chinese famous traditional mountains, is a mountain with a long history and a special historic status. in 1982, taishan mountain was up into the list of state key scenic spots and was formally listed in the directory of world natural and cultural heritage in 1987. it becomes a precious heritage of human being.

taishan mountain locates in the east of north china plain and the middle of shandong province erecting from the shandong hills. it is prominent around other hills. the prominent peak, yuhuang peak, is 1545 meters high and locates in east 117.6 degree, north 36.16 degree. the south of taishan mountain is higher than the north. its south foot of mountain begins from taian city and its north foot of mountain stops in jinan city, the distance between which is 60kms. in taishan mountain, the transportation is convenient with the jinghu railway passing by in the west. in its north is jinan city, which has another name of "spring city". the distance between taishan mountain and qubu is 70kms. many roads and railways such as taifei, taixin, taining, and taiji meet in taian city, which just locates in the south of taishan mountain.

taishan mountain is in a superior geographic location with abundant water and thermal resources, and its climate belongs to the warm temperate zone half wetness monsoon climate. as regard to its historic position, in the ancient times, taishan mountain is a developed region—— in the lower reaches of the yellow river. as regard to its cultural position, it is the center of dongyi culture. in the south foot of taishan mountain, there is da fenkou culture, and there is longshan culture in its north foot, it is the center of qi and lu. and its transportation is more superior. taishan mountain is in a key position where the railway from central plains to shandong peninsula meets the railway connecting the south and north of the east coast. there are no hills between taishan mountain and the capitals in the ancient times as well as the developed regions. this superior condition helps taishan mountain gain the first position among the five famous mountains in china.

各位游客，大家好。希望我能带给大家最好的服务。

现在请跟我一起去故宫中最大的宫殿太和殿看看!这里是明、清皇帝召见百官、发号施令、举行庆典的地方。全殿面阔11间，进深5间，外有廊柱，殿内外共立72根大柱。殿高35米，殿内净空高达14米，宽63米，面积2377平方米，为全国最大的木构大殿。

我再给大家介绍介绍其它的宫殿吧!

现在我们来到了中和殿。中和殿是为帝王去太和殿途中的演习礼仪之地。保和殿，是皇帝宴请外藩王公贵族和京中文武大臣之处。我们再来看看文华殿。它是明代皇太子读书处。乾清门是故宫中外朝和内廷的分界处，由此向北便是内廷。乾清宫是明、清皇帝居住和处理政务的地方。慈宁宫就是皇上住的地方。

现在大家可以自由参观，可是我要提醒大家一定要注意保持故宫环境。

很高兴能跟大家介绍我们的湖南，湖南是个历史悠久，地域辽阔，人杰地灵，物华天宝的芙蓉国。它位于长江中游南岸，而且大部分地区处于我国第二淡水湖洞庭湖之南，所以简称，湖南。

湖南地处欧亚大陆东部，属亚热带季风气候，冬冷夏热四季分明热量充足气候比较温暖就像湖南的辣椒，够辣的哦~夏天有那么一段时间可以热导40°，正是因为地域气候的原因，给湖南造就了冬冷夏热的气候，尤其在春夏之间有长期的梅雨季节，湿气重，真菌容易滋生，所以我们湖南人啊，就造就了爱吃辣和足浴的风俗习惯。

好啦，刚刚我们简单的介绍了一下湖南，那么我们的此次的湖南之旅，首先就从长沙开始，我可是位地道的湘妹子哦~我们长沙啊是湖南省的省会，是全湖南省政治，经济，文化中心和旅游集聚地，是我国第一批优秀旅游城市，更是一座风景秀丽，环境优美的历史文化名城，长沙也是一座具有3000多年历史的“楚汉名城”长沙这个名字最早的时候是出现在西周，这个名字的由来说起来又炫又不失其浪漫，是因为天上的星辰而得名，天地人合一，长沙星对应的地面，就称为长沙，又名星沙。

长沙位于湖南中部偏东北的湘江下游，湘江啊，就像一把剪刀，把城市分为东西两岸，河东为发达的商业区和工业区，河西为高校区和高科技发达区。河东是繁华的闹市，河西则是幽静的书院!

哈哈接下来给大家介绍我们长沙的饮食，看我就知道，长沙的饮食文化也是比较丰盛的哦，我就不说那久负盛名的臭豆腐玉楼东的麻辣仔鸡双燕楼的馄饨德园的包子甘长顺杨裕兴的面今天跟各位介绍长沙新美食热点待会顺便带大家过去饱尝一下正宗的湘菜滋味，有橘子洲头的黄鸭叫宁乡的口味蛇四方坪的土鸡老照壁一带的小吃，去领略一下我们长沙人火辣辣的性格吧!

黑山谷景区位于重庆市万盛区黑山镇境内，距万盛经开区20公里，距离重庆主城区110公里。这里山高林密、人迹罕至，保存着地 黑山谷

球上同纬度为数不多的亚热带和温带完好的自然生态，森林覆盖率达97%，被专家誉为“渝黔生物基因库”，是目前重庆地区最大的、原始生态保护最为完好的自然生态风景区。黑山谷风景区原始生态风景由峻岭、峰林、幽峡、峭壁、森林、竹海、飞瀑、碧水、溶洞、仿古栈道、浮桥、云海、田园、原始植被、珍稀动植物等各具特色的景观组成。被评定为国家森林公园、国家地质公园(重庆万盛国家地质公园重要组成部分)、国家AAAA级旅游区、亚洲大中华区最具魅力风景名胜区、中国最佳休闲名山、重庆市“巴渝新十二景”、重庆市首家环保示范景区等荣誉。

黑山谷风景区全长13公里，其中1公里的上山观光索道(也可步行)，6公里的栈道和浮桥，6公里的电瓶车车程。从景区大门进入，沿河而下至响水村一段，河谷宽约40—50米，沿河有平缓地，上面是森林和山地，呈阶梯状地形河谷断面呈“V”字形，河面狭窄。以下河段宽度一般约20米，有的河段仅几米，其中，鱼跳峡、野猪峡、猴跳峡，最宽不足10米，最窄处仅两米，采取浮桥、吊桥方式通行，极负挑战性。黑山谷顶底高度在400—600米之间，河谷两岸谷坡陡直，坡度一般在70—80度，部分坡岸直立在90度以上，高在1200米左右，其形象奇妙无比。

漫步景区，黑山大佛、夜郎公主峰、九曲画屏、白玉观音、石剑峰，石皇伞、隐佛崖、骆驼西行、黑猴迎宾、飞云瀑、神龙瀑等数十个迷人的景点景观令人目不暇接，流连忘返。

中国的“百慕大”

重庆最大的生态园——神奇迷人的黑山谷，被称之为“中国西部百慕大”、“恐怖的死亡之谷”。这是块静躺了数千年冷得发抖却又被新闻界炒得滚烫的地方，曾发生过多起人畜入沟神秘失踪的事件。有诗云：“黑山谷，沟连沟;十人提起九人愁。猎犬入内无踪影，壮士一去难回头。”

季节特色

黑山谷风景区随春、夏、秋、冬四季更迭而各显奇妙佳景。春天，高山杜鹃、野生大茶花、珙桐花竟相绽放，百鸟争鸣，使景区充满无限生机，如诗如画，是回归自然，探奇揽胜的良好去处;夏天，万山叠翠，山静水幽，是远离喧嚣，休闲避暑的胜地 ;秋天，这里山色如黛，层林尽染;冬天，云雾迷漫，素湍绿潭，一如娴静羞涩的神女。

杭州历来以风景秀丽著称于世，有“人间天堂”之誉。杭州市地势西高东低，西北部、西南部系浙西中山丘陵区。杭州拥有著名的西湖和富春江--新安江(千岛湖)两个紧 相连的国家级风景名胜区及世界奇观钱潮、京杭大运河、国家级自然保护区西天目山等名胜景区，并且毗邻世界著名山岳名胜黄山、历史文化名城绍兴，贯通普陀山、宁波、奉化溪口、雁荡山、天台山等著名风景区，成为人们理想的游憩之地和观光中转之地。

杭州，自然神秀，山水旖旎，境内还有千岛湖、大奇山、午潮山、富春江四个国家森林公园和天目山、清凉峰两个国家自然保护区，之江国家旅游度假区亦如明珠般点缀其间。杭州生态资源得天独厚，尤以“国家生态建设示范区”临安为最，峭壁奇峰、美荫幽谷;清泉碧潭、瀑布飞濑，翠竹修篁山野清风，宛若置身于独具江南魅力的“世外桃源”。

杭州不但风景如画，而且人文荟萃，科技文化发达。西湖四周拥有许多著名的石窟造像、碑刻、古建筑，都是我国珍贵的艺术瑰宝，历代名人在杭州留下了丰富的历史遗迹和诗书绘画，杭州还孕育了我国古代四大发明之一的活字印刷术发明者毕升和我国杰出的科学家、《梦溪笔谈》作者沈括等伟大人物。杭州是中国的“丝绸之府”，丝绸生产历史悠久，又是“鱼米之乡”、“茶叶之地”，为著名绿茶“龙井茶”产地。意大利著名旅行家马可·波罗赞叹杭州为“世界上最美丽的华贵之城”。可以说，杭州不仅是中国的，她还是世界的。

Hefei, has a long history, called LuZhou, also known as LuYang, located in central anhui province, is located in the north shore between jianghuai, chaohu, east city, west city, 4 areas in the city, the suburb and changfeng, FeiDong, FeiXi 3 counties. The city of a total area of 7266 (458) square kilometers and a population of 425.9 127.94 (city). City road wide, tree-lined, beautiful scenery, many modern buildings, places of interest, is an ancient and young city.

As the capital of anhui province, hefei is the provinces political, economic, science and education, culture, information, finance, trade center and transportation hub, is also the national grade a open city, the national important scientific research and education base, with China university of science and technology and so on more than 30 universities. High-tech industrial park, the synchrotron radiation laboratory and other renowned Chinese and foreign.

"The name, hefei". Northern wei li daoyuans "water the note" : "the summer water surge, for at shi, the yue at." Usually called shi water nanfeihe river, water is called east fei rivers, this is a saying. One suggested another way of saying that in the tang dynasty, at the water out of the mountain chicken calls, 20 miles points north flow into two, one of the southeast flow (nanfeihe river), passing through into the chaohu lake; One (east fei rivers), northwest ShouChun into the huaihe river in two hundred. The journal, it is pointed out that "belong to different with yue fat". Two water are at, suitable for a source, points to two, yue in hefei.

Hefei notoriously, the hometown of the triple return, bao zheng, at the world, with "huai right inner pipes, jiangnan lips" strategic position, often for the mohican. In The Three Kingdoms wei will zhang liao defeat sun quan xiaoyao jin comply to the army battle, namely happen here. More than two thousand years ago, had begun to form business will be here. Qin and han in the county, the Ming and qing for LuZhou FuZhi, republic of China, is the capital of anhui province, is now thousand Qiang scale times, merchants radial business will be.

Hefei, known as "green city", "garden city" reputation, the ring park was built on the basis of the ancient city walls, hefei hill along the undulating hills, the terrain, together with the original green belt and the moat, fine building. Total length of about 9 km, ring park is divided into six scenic area, among the more famous south, Xia He morning dew of the Milky Way area; Lake mountain set each other off, water, green maple red xishan scenic spot; Trees, lawns evergreen HuanBei scenic spot. This ring park, without a gap of the wall surface of water, and a fascinating scenic jiangnan scenery.

Hefei economy by leaps and bounds in recent years, urban construction changes with each passing day, the five flying things over, LuZhou colorful lights. High and new technology development zone, economic and technological development zone, longgang industrial zone surrounding the Mosaic. Through the city at the water park around the city like a jade necklace; Free and unfettered ancient ferry, hatosy xiuse, yao hai park such as pearl strew; Of shushan chunxiao, bao cemetery, teach crossbow traces of brahman clocks, prince, roaming, meanwhile, ancient theory today, make people linger on.

Hefei many places of interest. Once upon a time, there was the town huai Angle of rhyme, the buddhist temple bell, hidden boat grass color, teach crossbow SongYin, of shushan xue ji, huai PuChunRong, chaohu night, four top sunglow eight place, generally referred to as the "LuYang eight sights". The chaohu lake night, four sunglow scene, such as has not in hefei; Town huai Angle of rhyme, etc, because over time, things change, has collapsed, become history. Now the places of interest to teach crossbows, zoroastrianism temple, free ferry, bao temple, etc. The most famous.

Hefei the jie people spirit, celebrities, star turning, reform and opening up to hefei has brought a new era. Today, guided by positive science city, industrial city, garden city, rewarded brand-new posture, smile to maintaining truthful to meet, know more friends all over the world.

深圳西冲沙滩(深圳西涌沙滩是全国最优美八大海滩之一是全深圳最大的沙滩。到深圳西冲旅游，远离都市的喧嚣，投入到蔚蓝大海的怀抱中，感受无敌海景，放松自我，体验野外生活、享受遐意人生。这是个尚未开发的渔村。

西冲、东冲位于深圳东南大鹏半岛的最南端，是两个尚未开发的渔村，因为交通不便，鲜有外人到来。沿海岸行走两地距离约20公里，一路上都能看得到蓝而透明的海，紫色的鲜花开在山间。特别是东冲村，还有大片的鱼塘，极具农村气息。

三门岛位于深圳东部大亚湾与大鹏湾交汇处，三门岛人文景观丰富，而方圆5平方公里的海岛中分布有五峰一湖，岛上的每一处风景都自然天成，来到这里就等于来到了一个天然的海上植物园。岛上的动植物种类繁多，400种鱼类繁衍生长，485种植物遍布全岛，100种鸟类随处可见。丰富的地下水资源也是这里之所以被称为“大亚湾宝岛”的原因所在。大三门岛、小三门岛迷人海岛风光，仿佛投身于海市蜃楼中，大家结伴沿着海岸线徒行，在碧海蓝天下，大家一起竖起耳朵，听听海浪的歌唱，听听贝壳的故事，是怎样的一种快乐啊!

中国古语说：“山北为阴，山南为阳”，因城区位于境内贵山之南而得“贵阳”之名，同时，古代贵阳盛产瑰丽的竹子，故贵阳简称“筑”。它地处山地丘陵之间，故尚有“山国之都”的雅誉，并且市内天然景观，文化事业，民族风情星罗棋布，因此又有“公园省”的“盆景市”之美称。

贵阳是中国的又一春城，天气暖和潮湿，热量富厚，雨量充沛、四序宜人，春夏秋三季都是旅游的黄金季候。这里，冬无寒冷，夏无酷暑。最热是七月下旬，常年均匀气温是24摄氏度。最冷是一月上旬，常年均匀气温达4.6摄氏度。整年均匀气温是15.3摄氏度。氛围不干燥，四序无风沙。人们广为传颂：“上有天国，下有苏杭，天气最佳数贵阳”。

在这里，喀斯专程貌很是怪异，，地形多样。地上，奇峰翠谷，山环水绕;地下，溶洞群落，别有洞天。明山、秀水、幽林、奇洞、古寺美满无缺，相映生辉，形成了雄奇奇丽、独具特色的高原天然景观。个中，有1个国度级风光胜景区(清镇红枫湖)，4个省级风光胜景区(花溪、百花湖、修文阳明风光胜景区、息烽风光胜景区)。

在贵阳浩瀚的文物事业中，有1个世界重点文物掩护单元---息烽齐集营;有世界独一的一幢木布局三层三檐不等边的九角攒尖顶阁楼、建于明万历三十八年(1610年)的文昌阁;有作为今朝贵阳市符号、建于明万历二十六年(1598年)的甲秀楼;有贵州释教第一大森林、建于清康熙十一年(1672年)的弘福寺，有为眷念明朝闻名哲学家和教诲家守仁建于清乾隆五十九年(1794年)的阳明祠等。

贵阳是一个以汉族为主的多民族聚居的都市，久长的汗青孕育了这块土地上38个民族璀璨的民族文化，形成了浓烈的民族风尚，有少数民族青年男女通过饱含蜜意的歌舞、探求意中人的“四月八”、“三月三”、“六月六”、“跳场”等节会;有称为中国戏剧雏形和“活化石”的傩戏、地戏，追述着中汉文化的源远流长，记录着华夏文化和贵州民族文化的领悟。

刺绣与挑花是贵阳民族传统工艺百花圃中盛开的两朵奇葩。蜡染成品则蕴含着民族文化的艺术魅力，它们与粗犷、古朴的傩面具等民族文化的佳构一样，备受海表里友人的青睐。

贵阳的风味小吃，实在令人垂涎。仅处所传统的风味小吃就达100多种。无论白日黑夜，贵阳陌头巷尾的小吃摊点星罗棋布，一些饭馆旅馆将有特色的部门小吃列入筵席中，尚有专门的小吃筵可供品尝。贵阳最著名的风味小吃有肠旺面、爱情豆腐果、雷家豆腐圆子、糕粑稀饭、“丝娃娃”、荷叶糍粑、吴家汤圆、毕节汤圆等。

大家好!我是郁郁葱葱旅行社的导游员，我姓闫，请大家叫我闫导。今天，就由我来带领大家游览皇家园林——颐和园。

请大家跟着我走。这就是大殿，我们绕过大殿就可以来到长廊。长廊又叫画廊，一共有237间，长达728米。每间的槛上都有一幅画，每幅画都有一个美丽的故事。

我们现在离开了长廊，来到了万寿山脚下，请大家往上看，在半山腰上的八角三层建筑就是佛香阁。那一排排金碧辉煌的建筑就是排云殿。

现在我们已经站在万寿山的山顶了。大家看下面的景色的一大半已经呈现在眼前，有葱郁的树丛，有朱红的宫墙和黄的绿的琉璃瓦屋顶，还有画舫游船缓缓游过。

下山以后，如果有需要乘坐游船的游客可以到昆明湖里荡舟。不坐船的游客请跟随我到十七孔桥上欣赏昆明湖的美。最后，我们到湖中心的小岛集合。坐船的游客请不要往湖里扔垃圾，以免污染了昆明湖的美丽景致。

现在，我们脚下踩着的就是十七孔桥，十七孔桥有几百根柱子，每根柱子上都有一只狮子，各个惟妙惟肖，姿态不一。

下了桥，我们来到的是与十七孔桥相连的小岛。现在请两路游客汇合。我带领大家游览颐和园的最后一个景点。这座小岛上有葱郁的树丛，还有华丽的宫殿。在这里，大家可以自由活动半个小时。半个小时后，由我带领大家回酒店休息。

今天的游览活动到此结束，谢谢大家!

梁山，原名良山，由四主峰七支脉组成，最高处海拔一百九十七点七米。主峰为虎头峰，四面均为绝壁，山势险峻，当年周围环水，确实是一处易守难攻的地方。汉中元六年(公元前一四四年)汉景帝次子梁王刘武到良山围猎，不幸染病，死后葬于山上，良山遂改名为梁山。东汉时，汉和帝在位的元兴年间(公元前一○五年)，黄河溃决，梁山以南被淹达数十年之久，这时梁山附近开始有水。到五代后晋开运元年(公元九四四年)六月，黄河再次大决口，梁山周围一片汪洋。以后，黄河屡次决口，使梁山四周的水久久不退，形成大泽，也就有了水泊梁山”的称谓。

梁山脚下一片空旷的广场，东边矗立着大文学家施耐庵的石雕像，梁山人民对这位大文学家有着特殊的感情，在他的笔下，水泊梁山是一幅风俗画卷。

走过广场，沿石阶上行，走百余米，半山腰辟出一块大空地，南面是几十米高的立仞石壁，上有著名书法家舒同写的水泊梁山”，每个字大如方斗，染成红色，格外醒目。在这面石壁上还有历代文人墨客的题诗题词。

广场东边是一处人造景观，是仿当年的水寨建成的。出水寨穿空地，登上陡石阶，不远便是梁山山道上的第一景：断金亭。这是一个八角亭，亭顶起脊飞檐，古朴大方。这里是豹子头林冲杀掉王伦，接纳晁盖等人入伙的地方。断金亭也叫同心亭”，是取《易经》二人同心，其力断金”之意。顺着山路往上走，就是宋江马道”。

宋江马道”是柏树林中一人一马并行的小路。穿过宋江马道”来到了黑风口，此处因李逵大闹黑风口故事而扬名。山坡上有黑旋风李逵的石雕像，怒目圆睁，双手挥着两柄大板斧，威风凛凛。附近立一座石碑，上面是书法家沙孟海题写的黑风口”三个字。有趣的是李逵的石雕像前不远有一块巨石，上面有一个脚印，又大又深，上刻一行字孙二娘歇脚处”，表明梁山既有武林好汉，亦有巾帼英雄。

离开黑风口，往上约二十米，就是宋江寨墙。寨墙是用石块垒起来的，有半米多高。《水浒》载，这道寨墙当时有丈余高，现在看到的只是残墙。当年是宋江大寨围墙，分内墙和外墙，为起义农民筑建。原高丈余宽七尺，北侧有两重拧头门，易守难攻，固若金汤。几经战火，现已塌落为残垣。那么，这寨墙到底是不是宋江时建的呢?已无从考证。有史书记载：宋江起义于河北，被称为河北剧贼”，早在宣和元年(公元一一一九年)十二月已引起宋王朝的注意，曾下诏招降。宋江未受招安，继续进行斗争，出没于青、济、濮、郓等州，又被称京东贼”。宋史记载官军数万，无敢抗者”。宋江起义军在水泊梁山扎寨，也就是指这个时期，宋江义军在京东地区啸聚亡命，剽掠山东，一路州县大震，吏多避匿。”说明宋江义军有较大发展。后来宋江南下经沂州时遭官军袭击，损失较大。宣和三年宋江又结集力量再次移军南下，进入淮南，又被官军称为淮南盗”。二月间到海州附近遇知州张叔夜的伏兵，损失惨重。据《宋史·张叔夜传》记载，宋江也是在这时向朝廷投降的。宣和四年，朝廷重臣折可存参与镇压方腊起义后，班师回朝，到开封后奉御笔，捕草寇宋江”。宋江终于被秋后算账”遭灭顶之灾。从这段史实看，宋江征剿方腊属《水浒》的文学描写。

第一道宋江寨墙往上不远，是第二道宋江寨墙。上山的路也陡峭了许多。在隐隐的树丛中能看到一幢古建筑物的屋顶，那就是水浒寨了。

水浒寨坐落在虎头峰上，坐北朝南，气势壮观雄伟。大门前有一个石头砌成的平台，约有八十多平方米。平台四周是石栏，凭石栏往下看是峭壁，山势险峻。如果峭壁下是水的话，虎头峰便成了汪洋中的岛，想上来绝非易事。

水浒寨的门前有一对石狮子。门楼的门匾是美术家、雕塑家刘开渠先生题的水浒寨”三个大字。门两边还有楹联，也是刘开渠先生的手笔。推开大门，迎面看到的是气势雄伟的忠义堂。忠义堂”三个字是由美术大师刘海粟先生题写的，金碧辉煌。

忠义堂的两边是东西偏殿，三十六天罡的彩雕设置于内，这些彩雕比真人要大一些，神态各异，栩栩如生，个个都是风风火火的好汉。

院子当中竖着三根旗杆，当中的一根挂着杏黄旗，上绣替天行道”四个大字。东边的旗杆上挂着红旗，上写山东呼保义”;西边的旗杆上也挂着红旗，上书河北玉麒麟”。立于虎头峰上，耳边仿佛又响起了古战场上的铁马嘶鸣，鼓角震天。那些叱咤风云的梁山好汉们在中国农民起义的历史上写下了不朽的篇章，令人敬仰。

北陵又称清昭陵是清朝第二代开国君主太宗皇太极以及孝端文皇后博尔济吉特氏的陵墓，占地面积16万平方米，是清初“关外三陵”中规模最大、气势最宏伟的一座。位于沈阳古城北约十华里，因此也称“北陵”，是清代皇家陵寝和现代园林合一的游览胜地。园内古松参天，草木葱茏，湖水荡漾，楼殿威严，金瓦夺目，充分显示出皇家陵园的雄伟、壮丽和现代园林的清雅、秀美。昭陵除了葬有帝后外，还葬有关睢宫宸妃、麟趾宫贵妃、洐庆宫淑妃等一批后妃佳丽，是清初关外陵寝中最具代表性的一座帝陵，是我国现存最完整的古代帝王陵墓建筑之一。

隆恩门

方城正门称为隆恩门，上有门楼。方城四角有角楼。方城内有隆恩殿、东西配殿、东西晾果房和焚帛亭。隆恩殿后面有二柱门、石五供和券洞门，券洞顶端是大明楼。方城之后是月牙城和宝城，在宝城中心，上为宝顶，下为地宫。宝城后面是隆业山，登山俯视，陵园风光可尽收眼底。

昭陵前部在缭墙外，参道两侧有华表、石狮、更衣亭等，而正中是牌楼。牌楼是前部主体建筑，系青石建成，四柱三层，雕刻得玲珑剔透，精美无双，为罕见的艺术珍品。游罢牌楼，即可至正红门，这是游中部的开始。正红门为缭墙的正南门，层楼高耸，十分庄严，而其两翼所装饰的五色琉璃蟠龙壁，因造形生动，更引人注目。正红门内的参道两旁，有华表、石兽和大望柱，它们两两相对。既整饬又肃穆。石兽中最值得欣赏的是"大白"和"小白"。这两匹石马形象逼真，栩栩若生，据说是以墓主生前最爱骑的两匹骏马为原型雕琢而成。欣赏罢石马，即可至碑亭。碑亭与正红门相对，为颂扬墓主而建，里面所竖碑称"昭陵神功圣德碑"。

出碑亭即至隆恩门。隆恩门是方城的正南门，与碑亭相对。方城为后部，它建造得如同城池一般，位于缭墙，仿佛是城中之城。

隆恩殿

游方城先要游隆恩殿。隆恩殿居于方城中心，前有隆恩门，后有明楼，左右有配殿，四隅有角楼，犹如众星拱月一般，故显得异常雄伟。隆恩殿以雕刻精美的花岗岩台阶为底座，以金光闪闪的黄琉璃瓦为屋顶，再加上画栋雕梁、金匾红墙，故又显得异常华丽。隆恩殿后经过明楼，即可至宝城。宝城在方城北端，为月牙形。宝城又称宝顶，其下即地宫，安置着墓主夫妇的棺椁和陪葬品。登上宝顶，向四下一望，绿树环合，景色清幽，宛若置身于城市山林中，一种恬适之感油然而生。

民国十六年五月

民国十六年五月(1920_年)，以陵寝为中心辟为“北陵公园”，如今占地面积332万平方米。其总体规划是以陵寝为中心，分陵寝、陵前和陵后三部分。园内的自然景观千姿百态，五彩缤纷，其中芳秀园是北陵公园的园中园，总面积4万平方米，种植了近200种植物，呈，各具特色。初春樱花盛开，满园飘香;盛夏荷花竞放，柳浪闻莺;深秋满山红叶，层林尽染;寒冬银装素裹，苍松挺拔。纵观整个园林，春有花，夏有阴，秋有果，冬有青，奇花异石，小桥流水，颇有江南之秀。园内建筑与景观巧妙结合，用中国传统园林建筑艺术将自然美和人工美合为一体，构成了一幅天然画卷，吸引大量的中外游客来此参观。北陵公园拥有30万平方米的人工湖水面，夏天碧波荡漾，柳岸成荫，乘坐脚踏船、快艇观光游玩，泛舟湖上，别有一番情趣。现在北陵公园已是闻名中外的旅游景区。现为国家重点文物保护单位。

古松群

昭陵的另一特色是漫漫数里的古松群。现存古松二千余棵，松龄达三百多年，摇曳挺拔，参天敝日。这些苍翠的陵松在金瓦红墙中构成昭陵又一壮丽景观，其中的“神树”、“凤凰树”、“夫妻树”、“姐妹树”、“龟树”等更是别具特色。

Erhai Lake is located in the northwest of Dali City, Yunnan Province. It isthe second largest freshwater lake in Yunnan Province. It is long and narrow.The lake water is clear and transparent. It has been called "the flawless jadeamong the mountains" since ancient times. It is one of the four scenic spots ofDali.

It is said that the shape of Erhai Lake is like an ear, so it is known as"Plateau Pearl". Looking down from the sky, Erhai Lake is like a new moon, lyingquietly between Cangshan and Dali Bazi. Boating in Erhai Lake gives people apoetic and picturesque mood of "boat floating in the blue waves, people swimmingin the paintings".

Erhai Park is a good place to enjoy the scenery of Cangshan Erhai Lake.There are three islands, four continents, five lakes and nine curves in thelake. Three islands: Jinsuo Island, Chiwen island and tianer island; fourcontinents: qingsabi, daguanchu, Yuanyang and Malian; five lakes: Nantang lake,Beitang lake, Lianzhu lake, Longhu Lake and Bozhou Lake; nine tunes: Lianhua,Daji, Puji, Fengyi, luoelbow, Niujiao, boyin and Gaoyan.

There are many beautiful bays in Erhai Lake, among which Haidong Bay,diaosewan, kanglang Bay and Shuanglang Bay are larger. Especially the "threeislands" in the lake make Erhai Lake more beautiful. Dali "Fenghuaxueyue" fourscenes: xiaguanfeng, shangguanhua, Cangshan snow, Erhai moon.

世界茶文化圣山蒙顶山，位于成都平原西部雅安市名山县境内，紧傍成雅高速公路和318线国道，东距成都120公里，西距雅安15公里。是四川省首批级重点风景名胜区之一。20__年被国家旅游局评为国家AAA级旅游区。20__年被国家旅游局晋升为AAAA旅游区。

蒙顶山是世界茶文化发源地，世界茶文明发祥地，世界茶文化圣山，历史上与峨眉山、青城山并称蜀中三大名山。蒙顶山因女娲在此补天，夏禹治水在此祭天，茶神吴理真在此种茶而成为一座“神山”。在“蜀中三大历史名山”中，蒙顶山的历史文化最为悠久，我国第一部地理志《尚书.禹贡》有载。“蔡蒙旅平，和夷底绩”。这里蔡蒙之“蒙”，即指蒙顶山。

蒙顶山前山倍感幽静，后山秀气灵人，又以享誉千年的名茶之乡展示了中华茶文化的高雅。游者登临蒙顶观景、品茶，徜佯在千年茶文化故道游址，所到之处感受到的是蒙顶山的清新祥和，爽心悦目。古人说：“蒙顶天下雅”，这个雅字也就成为蒙顶山历史文化及自然风光最具精练的总结。

蒙顶山之雅，首先在于秀。前山倍感幽静，后山秀气灵人。蒙顶山是成都平原的植物宝库，其中珍稀树种有珙桐，千年银杏，五星树，八人会抱的红豆树，千年的野生古茶树等。每逢春天一到，万物复苏，争相吐蕊，花香回溢。曾有诗云“漏天难见蔚蓝明，十日曾无一日晴。刚得曦阳末借照，阴云又已漫空生”。

蒙顶山前山绝飞泉，寺藏翠海，茶园片片，绿浪连连;后山则怪石嶙峋，藤萦绕，林荫蔽日，曲径通幽。探迷峰，览胜景，听泉鸣，闻鸟声，虚步苍字，几疑置身世外。

春天山花烂漫，茶畦拥翠，满山淑香;夏天云烟飘渺，蓊郁清景，秋天层林尽染，姹紫嫣红;冬天火树银花，瑶峰绝壑。面对如此人间仙境诗人赞叹道：“人夸峨眉天下秀，蒙顶堪比更添幽”。

海市老城隍庙坐落于上海市最为繁华的城隍庙旅游区，是上海地区重要的道教宫观，始建于明代永乐年间(1403-1424)，距今已有近六百年的历史。从明代永乐(1403-1424)到清代道光(1821-1850)上海城隍庙的庙基不断扩大，宫观建筑不断增加，最为繁盛时期，总面积达到49.9亩土地，约三万三千多平方米。作为上海地区重要的道教宫观，上海城隍庙在战争时期，自然也遭受了重大的打击，神像被毁，庙宇被挪为它用。1994年，随着宗教信仰自由政策的逐步落实，上海城隍庙得到恢复，重新成为由正一派道士管理的道教宫观。20__年，上海城隍庙大殿前厢房的使用权得以归还，随即开始了二期修复工程[2]。现在的上海城隍庙，包括霍光殿、甲子殿、财神殿、慈航殿、城隍殿、娘娘殿、父母殿、关圣殿、文昌殿九个殿堂，总面积约二千余平方米。

城隍是自然神，凡有城池者，就建有城隍庙。最早的城隍庙见于三国吴赤乌二年(239)建的芜湖城隍庙。历史上有唐人张说、李德裕、李阳冰、杜牧等祭祀城隍神的文献记载。宋代以后，城隍开始人格化、多以去世后的英雄或名臣奉为城隍神，如苏州祀战国时春申君黄歇，上海祀秦裕伯，北京祀文天祥、杨椒山，杭州祀周新，会稽祀庞王，南宁、桂林祀苏缄等。后唐末帝清泰元年(934)封城隍为王爵。明太祖洪武元年(1368)则下旨封开封、临濠、束和、平滁四城的城隍为王，职位正一品，与人间的太师、太傅、太保“三公”和左、右丞相平级，又封各府、州、县城隍为公、侯、伯，即府城隍为监察司氏城隍威灵公，职位正二品;州城隍为监察司氏城隍显佑侯，职位正三品;县城隍为监察司氏城隍显佑伯，职位正四品，并且重建各地城隍庙，规模高广与当地官署衙门完全一样，还按级别配制冕旒哀服。明太祖洪武三年(1370)正祀典，诏去封号，只称“某府或某县城隍之神，又令各地城隍庙不得杂祀其他之神。据说明太祖朱元璋出生在土地庙里，所以他对土地庙以及土地的“上司”城隍极为崇敬。明孝宗年间(1488—1506)，莆田抗元英雄陈文龙(1232—1277)被封为福州城隍爷，其从叔抗元英雄陈瓒(1232—1277)被封为兴化府城隍爷。

Hello everyone! Im your guide. Today, we visit Chengde Mountain Resort,which is well-known.

Tourists, before visiting Chengde Mountain Resort, lets first learn aboutChengde Mountain Resort. Chengde summer resort was built in 1703. It took 85years to build after three emperors of Qing Dynasty: Kangxi, Yongzheng andQianlong. It is the place for the Qing Dynasty emperors to spend summer and dealwith government affairs. It is a famous Imperial Palace in ancient China. InDecember 1944, Chengde Mountain resort was listed in the world cultural heritagelist. On May 8, 20__, it and its surrounding scenic spots were rated as national5A scenic spots.

Tourists, we are now in the palace area of Chengde summer resort. Thepalace is mainly composed of four groups of buildings: the main palace,songhezhai, Wanhe SONGFENG and the east palace. The main palace is madeaccording to feudal rites, and is divided into two parts: the former dynasty andthe later Dynasty. The main hall of the former dynasty was the hall of Zhan BoJing Cheng, all made of Nanmu. When the Qing Dynasty emperors were in the villa,important ceremonies were held here.

Tourists, now we are in the second destination, the lake area. There areeight small islands in the lake area. The lake area is divided into differentareas with distinct layers. The islands are scattered. Look, the jade plates onthe green lake hold up lotus flowers. Its really beautiful.

OK, its time for free activities. Please dont Scribble on the wall whenyou visit. Pay attention to safety and dissolve.