旅游导游词英语最新20篇

欢迎大家来到这里!我是你们的导游，我姓x，大家可以叫我小x。为了便于大家参观游玩，下面我首先大家介绍一下。

游览长江三峡，是我梦寐以求的事情，今年十一黄金周，我终于实现了这个梦想，饱览了闻名世界的三峡风光。

十月一日这天，我和爸爸乘车来到湖北宜昌市参加了当地组织的三峡三日游活动。我们是在当天晚上上船的，我们乘坐的游船是“龙祥号”，在我眼里，它简直是一个巨轮，有五层楼那么高，长约一百多米，我们逆江而上，看着滔滔东去的江水，我高兴极了，真有一种心旷神怡的感觉，我们首先翻越的是著名的水利枢纽葛洲坝水库，只见巨轮缓缓驶入一号船闸，下水闸门慢慢关闭，水库里的水慢慢流出，巨轮随着水位抬高也在不断升高，渐渐的闸门里的水位和大坝里面的水位持平，上水闸闸门打开，游轮驶入了葛洲坝水库，继续向前行驶，我真想不到人类能有这样的发明创造，行船就像爬山、坐电梯一样。听导游介绍，长江三峡共有一百九十二公里长，东起湖北宜昌，西至重庆奉节，长江三峡指的是西陵峡、巫峡、瞿塘峡。

第一天，秀丽的西陵峡风光映入眼帘。江水只有石漫滩水库那么宽，两岸山崖陡峭，树木葱茏，清亮的长江水荡起波纹，滚滚向东流去，两岸的群山美景也在我的眼前向后移动，船的上空不时有小鸟在啼鸣，把西陵峡的风景装点的更加美丽，我们的轮船翻越了举世闻名的三峡大坝，下午，游轮驶入了巴东县流域，宜昌市巴东县建在峡谷里，两岸群山逶迤，新建的县城，就像一颗洁白的宝石镶嵌在巴东峡谷内，巴东长江大桥像一条玉龙，横卧在长江上。

第二天，我们的游轮驶入了长江巫峡境内，这里有巫峡十二峰，北岸有神女峰，站在游船甲板仰望神女峰，只见“神女”站在山顶，眺望彩霞，所以又称“神女峰”为“望峡峰”

登龙峰就像一条恶龙，在这里兴风作浪，神女将它锁在了这座山上。集仙峰像一个仙人，从山上一步登天，云集诸仙，在宽阔的峡壁上留下了两个大脚印，因此称它为集仙峰。圣泉峰因有一股王母娘娘喝出的泉水而得名。朝云峰头朝西，就像一朵彩云更是美丽，巫峡的秀美让人赞叹不已。

今天我的讲解就到此结束了，下面是大家自由参观的时间，我们大概在30分钟后在门口集合，希望这次参观能给大家留下一个深刻的印象，预祝大家能玩的开心，谢谢

Shanghai International Conference Center is located in Lujiazui, Pudong. Ithas more than 20 conference venues with different specifications and differentnumbers (15-3000 people) and the most advanced audio-visual equipment. TheShanghai Hall on the 7th floor is the largest pillar free hall in China (with anarea of 4400 square meters, which can accommodate 20__ people for meals or 3000people for meetings at the same time). Relying on this unique land, our companyhas undertaken or co organized many domestic and international conferences andheld nearly 100 exhibitions of various types. Through the successful conclusionof such influential meetings as fortune forum, APEC series of meetings, WorldPetroleum Congress Asia regional meeting, Asia Pacific city informatization highlevel forum and Asia Pacific Development Bank President meeting, as well as thesuccessful holding of the annual British education exhibition, ShanghaiInternational Audio Technology and equipment exhibition, Shanghai InternationalBoat Exhibition, Shanghai real estate exhibition and trade fair, etc, We haveaccumulated rich experience in organizing conferences and exhibitions. We havealso cooperated with local government offices in Shanghai to hold manyconferences and exhibitions of similar scale in Shanghai InternationalConference Center, such as Jiangsu Taixing International Friendship Association,Waigaoqiao Development Zone conference, Zhejiang Enterprises Association inShanghai conference, Jiaxing exhibition series activities, etc.

In addition to the first-class exhibition venues, the Oriental RiversideHotel affiliated to Shanghai International Conference Center provides goodsupporting facilities for both conference guests and commercial and residentialcustomers with its comfortable rest environment, the East-West restaurantsscattered in the sphere and the rippling indoor swimming pool, which has becomea powerful guarantee for the success of the exhibition. Shanghai InternationalConference Center has become the best place for exhibition, catering,accommodation and other activities at the same time, providing great conveniencefor holding international conferences, professional conferences, smallconferences and various exhibitions and exhibitions of various scales.

各位游客朋友，现在我们来到了故宫后面的景山公园游览观光。景山公园原为元、明、清三代的皇家御苑，占地323万平方米。“景山”一词含意有三：首先是高大的意思，取自《诗殷武》“陟彼景山，松柏丸丸”的诗句;其次，因为这里是帝后们御景的地方;再次，有景仰之意。在600多年前的元代，这里是个小山丘，名青山。据传明代兴建紫禁城时，曾在此堆放煤炭，故有煤山俗称。明永乐年间，将开挖护城河的泥土堆积于此，砌成一座高大的土山，叫万岁山，又称大内的镇山。景山一名是清初改称的。

各位朋友，我们现在所处的位置是绮望楼，位于景山北面南北中轴线上，原为皇帝供奉孔子牌位处。坐北朝南，黄琉璃筒瓦歇山顶，重楼重檐，面阔5间，进深3间。上檐单昂三踩斗拱，明时悬匾额用满、汉文书写绮望楼;下檐单昂五彩斗拱，前带廊，有丁头拱雀替，旋子彩画。四周有汉白玉石护栏。

各位朋友，景山由五座山峰组成，髙43米，为旧时北京城内的制高点，东、西、北三面砌有爬山磴道。山顶五亭建于清乾隆十五年(公元1750年)，造型优美，秀丽壮观。居于中峰的叫万春亭，是一座方形、三重檐、四角攒尖式的黄琉璃瓦亭，宏伟壮观。其两侧是两座双重檐、八角形、绿琉璃瓦亭，东侧的名叫周赏，西侧的称为富览。两亭外侧还有两座圆形、重檐蓝琉璃瓦亭，东为观妙，西为辑芳。旧时，每座亭内均设有铜铸佛像一尊，统叫五位神，又有代表甘、辛、苦、酸、咸的五味神之称。1900年，被八国联军掠走四尊、砸毁一尊(万春亭中的毗卢遮那佛h五亭矗立山脊，中高侧低,主从分明，左右对称。更兼梁柱飞金，顶瓦映彩，绿树环合，蓝天相衬，构成一幅壮阔、精美的画图i游人至此，必奋力登攀，以一睹首都壮丽迷人的无限风光为快慰!

很早就听说雅安碧峰峡有“深生态家园”的美称。今年暑假，我终于如愿以偿，随爸爸游览了碧峰峡了。

我们乘旅游大巴来到碧峰峡，它位于雅安城北，离市区约八公里。整个景区由“V”型的两条峡谷组成。在峡谷外，我看到到处是郁郁葱葱的树木，苍翠欲滴，使人心旷神怡，我被如此美景所陶醉竟忘记了前进的步伐。忽然听到爸爸笑着说“儿子快点，我们快要进入左峡谷的五指峰了，我抬头一看，那石阶像是从天上修筑下来的，又高又陡，我不禁打了个寒战。爸爸笑着说：“儿子怎么害怕了，加油喔!”我轻蔑地说：“哼，小蛇不发威，你把我当蚯蚓啊!看我的!”说完，我几个箭步冲过去，第一个登上了石阶，冲在最前面。我爬上几十级台阶，就边冲边唱：“冲，再向前冲……。”我终于第一个登上了山顶。

我刚站稳脚跟，大雾就起来了。雾从四周翻涌而来，弥漫着整个山谷。抬头望去，绿树、山峰、亭台、楼阁都在雾中若隐若现、朦朦胧胧，如仙境一般。

等雾散去，我隐隐约约听到隆隆的响声，好像闷雷滚动，我循着声音向前走，百米来长的峭壁上，有一个奇妙的瀑布，岩层一层叠一层，就像叠罗汉似的向上叠着，瀑布从岩层上飞泻而下，细如银蛇，大如蛟龙，它们在岩层上嚎叫着，狂舞着……。我正看得入神，心中有许多疑惑。这时，赶上来的爸爸告诉我：“这是千层岩瀑布，高一百二十多米，宽十多米。传说，这是女娲补天所刻下的，一共一千零二十六道。”哦，原来如此。我们又来到千层岩瀑布下的女娲池。在池里，我看见有彩色小鱼在清澈的水中穿梭着。我捧了一捧水，尝了一口，清凉透心，虽已咽下去，但嘴里仍有丝丝甜意。

我们又顺着石板小路往前走，在峡谷的峭壁上悬挂着许多黑色的东西，我问导游叔叔那是什麽?叔叔告诉我们那是羌族的悬棺。这样陡峭的山崖他们是怎样把它悬挂上去的呀?这给我带来一种神秘可怕的感觉。

我们又游览了熊猫基地和动物园，就依依不舍的乘坐了“天下第一梯”(它高九十九米)出了峡谷，回到旅馆。

碧峰峡啊，我爱你的险、幽、秀、美，我有机会一定再来体验“重重叠叠山，曲曲环环路;丁丁咚咚泉，高高下下树”的魅力!

各位亲爱的来宾，大家好!欢迎来到国家重点风景名胜区――闽西连城冠豸山观光旅游。我是__旅行社的导游__。

位于连城的客家第一名山”冠豸山，犹如一位不施粉黛的村姑，天生丽质，清纯可人。这里景区面积123平方公里，由冠豸山，石门湖，竹安寨，旗石寨，九龙潭等五个景区组成，集山清，水秀，谷幽于一体。相传冠豸山的开发始于宋朝，有八闽名胜”美称。因与武夷山同处于一条山脉，都是丹霞地貌，山势雄奇，而享北夷南豸，丹霞双绝”美誉。今天游览的主要景点是石门湖和冠豸山。

各位朋友，现在我们就乘船游览石门湖景区。大家请看石门湖景区虽小但却不失浩渺，清幽、秀丽、亭亭玉立，犹如少女般的柔情，就像这只可意会，不可言传的生命之门，它不是抽象的符号，它是直观的形象，是大自然鬼斧神工构筑出石门湖阴柔的羞涩风景，让人看过后一股敬意油然而生，它象征着母性的伟大和生命的崇高。好，各位团友，下了船，翻过鲤鱼背，我们便来到冠豸山景点最集中、最壮观的长寿峦。大家现在看到山谷中这奇特的擎天一柱就是著名的生命之根，它高56米，它与我们前面所看到的生命之门被人们誉为阳刚天下第一，阴柔举世无双”。

好，大家随我过一线天，我们来到的是冠豸山的前山。请大家往上看，这座山的主峰两边紧挨着两座山，而三座山峰连在一起像古代的一种官帽。它叫獬豸冠”，也就是宋代以前执法官的官帽，在古代也泛指执法官，咱们现在的执法官可不戴这种帽子哦!元曲名家关汉卿的《玉镜台》中就有这么一名台词生前不惧獬豸冠，死来图画麒麟像”，说的就是执法官。各位来宾知道什么叫獬豸”吗?相传它是古代的独角神兽，能辨是非曲直，若见人争斗，就会用角去触理亏的一方。后来由于方言的原因，咱们闽西人民把ZHI”念成是ZHAI”，久而久之就成冠豸”这个词，这也就是这座山名的由来了，古往今来，人们把冠豸山视为刚正不阿的神山，也是人们追求建立公正廉明社会的象征。这里水处(闽江，汀江，九龙江)三江上游，第一景观便是这冠豸山，加上地势险要，易守难攻，又被誉为闽西第一关”，上游第一关。

朋友们，一座山，如果没有文化浸染，也就只是一块没有生命的石头。而冠豸山是有生命的，不仅在于它集生命之门”、生命之根”于一体，而且还因为它是一座散发着浓郁的文化气息的山。与天下名山相比，钟灵毓秀的冠豸山不以山势巍峨称雄，不以香火鼎盛闻名，却以书院众多而自豪。数百年的书声熏陶，滋润了冠豸山的傲然风骨。书院的兴盛，文人墨客的纷沓而至，在山间留存一批珍贵的历代摩崖石刻和题匾，以及一篇篇歌咏冠豸山水的诗赋文章。最为珍贵的是，东山草堂内珍藏的两块题匾：一块是民族英雄林则徐手书的横匾江左风流”，另一块是大才子纪晓岚留下的追步东山”墨宝。冠豸山人文鼎盛，出过20多名进士，堪称连城文化的摇篮。

各位朋友，相信不久的将来，随着赣龙铁路，漳龙高速，龙岩冠豸山机场的开通，会加快闽西旅游前进的步伐，真诚地欢迎各位再到闽西，再到冠豸山。

Spring in March, rare a good weather, also rare a good mood, just in time.3。 I got up early in the morning. It was almost 10 oclock. I got on a brokencar and bumped for a while. I came to Wuyi Avenue and went on to Xiangjiangbridge. I know thats Orange Island.

Juzhou, Orange Island, is located in Yuelu District, Changsha City, HunanProvince. It is a small island in the middle of Xiangjiang River, about fivekilometers long. It was formed in the second year of Yongxing, Emperor Hui ofJin Dynasty (AD 305). It has a history of more than 1600 years. As far back asthe Tang Dynasty, it was rich in Nanju, which was sold to Jianghan and otherplaces... (intercepted data -- origin of the name) my fat colleagues and I gotoff the bus at the first stop in front of the bridge and walked slowly onto theXiangjiang bridge. From a distance, we saw colorful kites flying in the sky. Onone side of the bridge is Yuelu Mountain, where the water and sky are the samecolor, and the green mountains and green screens. I only like Changsha. Standingon the bridge, you can see the Orange Island in the river from a distance, whichis already a green corridor. Juzizhou is just in the middle of the river,separating the Xiangjiang River from the middle by a green bridge. TheXiangjiang River Bridge is crossing over Zhouzi. At the head of Zhouzi is thethird Xiangjiang River Bridge, and at the end of Zhouzi is the second XiangjiangRiver Bridge. Water flows from the third bridge. Today, the water is very clear.Although the water level is not very high, there are many boats on the river.Its strange that there are no fish boats. Its said that Zhouzi is mainlyinhabited by fishermen on the river. In the flood season, most of Zhouzi willfoam away, and the fishermen have to leave Zhouzi. Now its said that Zhouziwill be rebuilt. So there are not many people living on the continent.

The sunshine in March is warm, and the wind brings the flavor of myhometown from the south. I stretch and climb the bridge. The bridge deck is notwide - two lanes, with only one lane for three wheelers on both sides. I walkdown the stairs on the bridge. The ladder is one of the ways to get to Zhouzi.There is a driveway opposite to Zhouzi. I stand on the top of the bridge, facingthe second bridge, which is looking at the direction of Zhouwei. The wind isblowing from there. On my left is Yuelu Mountain, which is relatively open andcan be seen far away. I look down and see that there are some orange booksplanted on Zhouzi, and the willows on the riverside spit out new buds, tenderand fresh green, so lovely, because there are a few willows floating on theladder with the wind, which I can see Its very clear. I like the green inspring. The river is very low, and there are more than 20 meters of beaches onboth sides of the river, which are covered with green grass, showing that Zhouziis more energetic. There are a lot of people flying kites on the grass. It canbe seen that most of them are students. From the ladder, we can see that Zhouziis being demolished. It is not worth mentioning that it is unbearable anddisappointing.

I quickly got off the bridge, poor fat man, sweating all over. I suggestwalking on the grass. There is only one lane on the left side of Zhouzi thatruns through the head and tail of Zhouzi. We helped the beach to go forward fora while. It may be a fine day. People here seem to be suddenly active. Some areplaying cards on the grass, some are running around with kites, and some areplaying water by the river. Let me see, also want to go forward to take down thekite, silly run for a while. Due to the fact that the mud beach can not goforward, he returned to the small road, which was Yanjiang Xiu, and the FrenchWutong, and the Chinese Metasequoia, occasionally saw some flowers and plantsthat were not known, all sprouts, flowers and green oil. On the other side ofthe road is the house, in which there are many orange trees. It looks like thehouse in the courtyard. And there are small vegetable beds, spinach here, andsprouts here. There are motorized tricycles on the road. "There are still fourkilometers left at the head of the island. Its so far away," he said But Idecided to finish it. After a long walk, a car said, "there are still fourkilometers left. Take my car." I said with a smile, how come these fourkilometers are endless. ha-ha!

After walking for more than half an hour, watching and talking all the way,I finally came to "Orange Island Park". 6 yuan tickets, fat man yells injustice.When we entered the park, it seemed that the park was not big enough to seethrough at a glance. To my surprise, Camellia was planted all the way, white,red and pink. Especially the white camellia, white as snow, in the green leavesseem to be suffused with fluorescence, good-looking plot. The wicker isfluttering and swaying beside you. Its less than five minutes before youarrive. Its a big wall with the four characters "Orange Island Head" painted ingold. You can see Chairman Maos handwriting. Behind the wall are his words.Past the stone wall, there is a pavilion in front. Through the pavilion, you cansee the three bridges of Xiangjiang River. I think this is the "Orange IslandHead". I quickly pass through the pavilion. There is a big tree here. The placewhere the shade of the tree reaches is a flat ground, a small arc-shapedplatform, on which some chairs are placed. It may be for tea visitors to restand watch. I ran to the front of the continent. Standing on the island,overlooking the mountains, the mountain scenery is so clear, sad when the redleaves flutter, you can have the feeling of "independent cold autumn, XiangjiangRiver north, Orange Island head, see Wanshan red, layers of forest dye". Thereis a small beach at the head of the island, on which many people are flyingkites. It makes me feel strange.

The river is very clear. I can see the sand and stone on the river. I wentdown the steps and came to the riverside to feel the cool river water. Next tothem are two twin babies, wearing eye-catching red coats, squatting on the sand,giggling happily. I stood on the shore for a long time, quietly looking at thehighest kite flying in the sky, only to think of which is the direction of myhometown. The height of the kite is like a small leaf. Even the people who flythe Mandarin are helpless. How can we take it back. I went back to the viewingplatform and sat down. Looking at the ferries on the river. There are alsotourists who rent sampans to take a tour on the river. On the island, you cansee that there are many people playing by the river. There are "fish scale"clouds in the sky that Hou Chang saw when he was a child. At this time, the sunis not very strong. Its too comfortable to rest on the island. The water andthe sky are the same color, the sun occasionally sprinkles down, and thesparkling light and shadow appear on the river, just like the sudden flash ofgold on the surface of the river. Good looking. Let a person relaxed and happy,here about 3, 5 confidants, playing cards chatting, must be a good place.

As the saying goes: "Wu Chuming building is now four, water, sky and moonare double in ancient times." The four famous towers are yellow crane tower,Yuejiang tower, Yueyang Tower and Tengwang Pavilion. This summer vacation, I hadthe honor to visit Yuejiang building, one of the four famous buildings.

According to historical records, Zhu Yuanzhang of the Ming Dynasty settledthe mountains and settled the capital of Jinling, and wrote the famous story ofYuejiang tower, but later there was no building. Now the Yuejiang tower is builtby Nanjing municipal government in recent years. Yuejiang tower is located onthe top of the lion mountain. When you climb up the stairs, you will come to thefoot of Yuejiang tower. This is an ancient wooden pavilion standingmajestically. Red pillars, grey wall tiles, vermilion doors, glass cornices, onelayer after another, overlapping, very spectacular.

Walking into the hall on the ground floor, it is spacious and bright. Rightbelow the hall, a golden carved dragon chair is placed in the center, and fourexquisite tripods are placed in front of the chair. The golden bottom isengraved with two green dragons entwined together, which is the symbol ofancient emperors power. Just above the hall is the full text of Yuejiang towerwritten by Zhu Yuanzhang, a golden book, which occupies the north wall and ismagnificent. After a long time, the sunlight fell on the red carpet through thewindow lattice, as if returning to the distant ancient times in a trance.

Walking up the wooden building to the second floor, I was immediatelyimpressed by its exquisite architectural skills. All kinds of peculiar patternsare carved on the wooden fence. There are intertwined dragons, powerful lions,and bizarre unicorns. They are so delicate that their noses, eyes, and beardsare clearly engraved. The beams were beautifully painted. There are West Lakescenery, cemetery scenery, Yuanmingyuan Ruins, the great wall and so on. Thereare many patterns and bright colors.

Along the stairs came to the top, look around, see the surging riverrolling eastward. River, cruise ships, passenger ships shuttle like to come andgo, sometimes issued a distant flute sound. The Yangtze River Bridge stretchesacross the river. Tall bridgeheads stand at the north and south ends of thebridge. Crisscross overpasses, roaring trains and high-rise buildings give you apanoramic view. This is the reason why Yuejiang tower is named. When a gust ofwind blows, the copper bell as big as the bowl mouth on the cornice makes aclear "Ding Ding" sound, which is really pleasing to the eye.

This situation, this scene, just as the ancient poem said: "want to poorthousands of miles, more on a higher level."

曾记载着“华人与狗不得入内”屈辱历史的黄浦公园，是上海最早的欧式花园，始建于1886年，她是外滩百年沧桑的见证人。如今，上海人民英雄纪念塔屹然挺立，塔底免费开放的外滩历史纪念馆是一部中华民族百年的奋斗史。

坐落在曾经是“华人与狗不得入内”的黄浦公园内，给人以深刻的思索，三块枪状塔体，寓意鸦片战争、五四运动、解放战争以来光荣牺牲的先烈永垂不朽，内涵有深刻的概括性。

位于黄浦公园南大门内，它是大型青铜人像雕塑。一位身躯伟岸的工人，扬着风帆迎向袭来的巨浪，奋勇搏击。形象而动感强烈，表现出无产阶级力量无比，不畏艰险，勇敢前进，气吞山河的大无畏精神。作品主题是表彰上海工人阶级在革命和建设事业中的光辉业绩。

位于黄浦公园下沉式圆岛上，浮雕全长120米，高3.8米。浮雕以写实的手法撷取具有典型意义的历史事件，表现了从1840年至1949年间上海人民的革命斗争。两翼为装饰性的花环图案，象征着上海人民对革命先烈的缅怀。浮雕可分为七组，97个典型人物，表现了先烈们伟大的斗争业绩。

闻名中外的外白渡桥(Garden Bridge ofShanghai)是旧上海的标志性建筑之一。处于苏州河下游河口，位于黄浦公园西侧，架在中山东一路，东大名路之间的苏州河河段上。是一座全钢结构的桥梁，两跨52.16米，宽18.3米，是上海市区连接沪北、沪东的重要通道，过桥人流量和车流量很高。

天柱山位于安徽省潜山县的天柱山是国家重点4A级风景名胜区，它风景秀美，以奇石、怪柱闻名，一年四季景色宜人，素有“小黄山”的美称。去年暑假，我有幸和爸爸一起游玩了天柱山。

为了享受登山的乐趣，我们没有坐缆车，而是徒步前行，走在光滑的石板路上，望着两旁的风景，听着林中鸟儿的欢叫，我们不知不觉就来了天柱山的第三高峰——飞来峰。传说当年女娲补天时不慎将一块五彩石丢在了天柱山的一座山峰上，飞来峰因此得名。整座山由一块巨石构成，峰顶上的飞来石像一顶皇冠，端端正正地戴在飞来峰顶上。飞来石给人一种摇摇欲坠的感觉，让人看了胆战心惊。许多游客看到飞来石，都会惊讶地张大嘴巴。

离开了飞来峰，我们继续向前，经过一番艰苦的攀登，我们终于来到了天柱山的第一高峰——天柱峰。说它是第一高峰，一点不为过，只见它高耸入云，像一根擎天柱，屹立在云端，既壮观又雄伟。要想和天柱峰合个影，可不容易，因为它时常云雾缭绕。这不，我们刚想拍个照，天空突然下起了雾，天柱峰没一会儿就躲进了云雾中，若隐若现的天柱峰让我们感觉到自己仿佛置身于仙境之中。正当我为此感到遗憾时，一阵大风吹过，天柱峰再次清晰地出现在我们眼前，我兴奋地大叫着，赶紧把它抓拍了下来。

“五岳归来不看山，黄山归来不看岳，天柱归来不看峰。”天柱山美得像一幅画，我置身于群山中，心情格外开朗。美丽的天柱山，我还会再来的!

Emperor Qianlong once said: if you knew there was Panshan, why go toJiangnan. However, today our family also appreciate the scenery of Panshan.

Panshan was first recorded in the Han Dynasty and flourished in the QingDynasty. It is a tourist resort with mountains and rivers, scenic spots andhistorical sites, Buddhist culture and royal culture. It is one of the top 15places of interest in China. Emperor Qianlong of Qing Dynasty visited Panshan 32times, and many literati left many famous quatrains here.

Early in the morning, we came to the foot of the mountain. Entering thegrand gate, we climbed up the mountain along the rugged path. Apricot trees onboth sides of the road are blooming with snow-white flowers, purple lilies andyellow jasmine flowers. At the corner of the mountain road, a strange stone inthe shape of a gold ingot caught my eye. On it was a strong big word: "here arelofty mountains, strange stones and strange pines." As we continue to walkforward, the mountain spring beside the road is clear and flows down themountain. We come to Tiancheng temple. There are two Ginkgo trees on the leftand on the right in the courtyard. They are tall, straight and towering into theclouds. It is said that they are more than 1000 years old. At this time, themountain road is more rugged and steep. Our grandparents, who are more than 70years old, walk with us, attracting the praise of many tourists. It also givesme more confidence to continue climbing. The deep bell of Wansong Templereverberates in the valley.

In order to pursue speed, I copied the path. I was caught in the middle ofthe stone crack. No matter how I broke free, I was still caught, and the more Ibroke free, the more I sank. At this time, a big brother came to see me pull meup. I just wanted to say thank you. The big brother has gone far away. Its abeautiful place with beautiful mountains, beautiful water and beautifulpeople.

Panshans beautiful scenery, clear water, waterfalls, different shapes ofmountains and rocks, deeply imprinted in my heart.

各位旅客朋友们：

大家好!

柴达木是一块神奇的土地，它坐落在祖国的西部，有“聚宝盆”之称。

柴达木，我在小时候听父辈们常这样描述：黄沙没天，一眼望不到边。唯有的只是沙丘旁几间破旧的小房子和牧民们临时搭起的零零星星的几顶帐篷。建国40年来，先辈们为了开发柴达木，不惜献出了自己宝贵的生命，从祖国四面八方来到这神奇的土地上。

今日的柴达木，旧貌换新颜，工业从无到有，冷湖的石油，茫崖的石棉，尤其是高原明珠——格尔木的盐化工业驰名中外。

这里更使人陶醉的是那美丽的大草原。在春光明媚草长莺飞的三月，朋友!如果你来到我们这儿，我想你一定会被这美丽的大草原迷住的。刚刚泛青的草儿偷偷探出了头，僵硬的土地已经变得像地毯一样柔软。牧民们赶着牛、羊、马来到这大草原上放牧。马儿看到这广阔的草原立即狂奔起来，在草原上尽情地翻滚。草原上到处都有一种叫蒲草的植物，它的叶子形状有点像柳叶，但比柳叶长。草原上各种各样的草多得数不完，这儿一簇，那儿一簇，形成了绿色的浪，风轻轻地吹，浪轻轻地摆，就像大海上绿色的浪花一样。但最使人神往的还是红柳。它在什么环境中都能生存，在沙漠中，细长的叶子成淡红色，主茎上有像被刀割过似的，裂着一道道口子。它顽强地生存着。它的根扎得很深，牢牢扎在沙土里，不管是狂风暴雨，还是洪水干早，它从来没有动摇过。红柳的这种坚强高尚不正象征着建设柴达木的先辈们吗?

柴达木的物产也很丰富，曾被称为盐化城，这里出产的盐在世界上都很有名，如果你亲自到察尔汗看一看，你一定会感到惊讶。这儿简直是盐的世界，到处是用盐堆起的一座座高山。地上到处是盐，白花花地铺了一地，连公路都是用盐铺成的，还有“万丈盐桥”。在这儿还有一种盐形成的花，叫盐花。这种花分上、中、下三层，它的形状又尖又直像尖刀交错在一起。这里的盐厂很多，出产的盐品种也很多，比如说有珍珠盐、钾盐……真是应有尽有。

Hello everyone! Im your guide. Today, we visit Chengde Mountain Resort,which is well-known.

Tourists, before visiting Chengde Mountain Resort, lets first learn aboutChengde Mountain Resort. Chengde summer resort was built in 1703. It took 85years to build after three emperors of Qing Dynasty: Kangxi, Yongzheng andQianlong. It is the place for the Qing Dynasty emperors to spend summer and dealwith government affairs. It is a famous Imperial Palace in ancient China. InDecember 1944, Chengde Mountain resort was listed in the world cultural heritagelist. On May 8, 20__, it and its surrounding scenic spots were rated as national5A scenic spots.

Tourists, we are now in the palace area of Chengde summer resort. Thepalace is mainly composed of four groups of buildings: the main palace,songhezhai, Wanhe SONGFENG and the east palace. The main palace is madeaccording to feudal rites, and is divided into two parts: the former dynasty andthe later Dynasty. The main hall of the former dynasty was the hall of Zhan BoJing Cheng, all made of Nanmu. When the Qing Dynasty emperors were in the villa,important ceremonies were held here.

Tourists, now we are in the second destination, the lake area. There areeight small islands in the lake area. The lake area is divided into differentareas with distinct layers. The islands are scattered. Look, the jade plates onthe green lake hold up lotus flowers. Its really beautiful.

OK, its time for free activities. Please dont Scribble on the wall whenyou visit. Pay attention to safety and dissolve.

欢迎大家来到!我是你们的导游，我姓x，大家可以叫我小x。为了便于大家参观游玩，下面我首先大家介绍一下。

长沙市位于湖南省东部偏北, 湘江下游和长浏盆地西缘。其地域范围为东经111°53′-114°15′,北纬27°51′-28°41′。东邻江西省宜春地区和萍乡市，南接株洲、湘潭两市，西连娄底、益阳两市，北抵岳阳、益阳两市。东西长约230公里，南北宽约88公里。全市土地面积11819.5平方公里，其中城区面积556平方公里。 长沙是一座有20xx余年悠久文化历史的古城，早在春秋时期，就是楚国雄踞南方的战略要地之一。

汉朝的刘邦立国之后，于公元前220xx年改临江为长沙，并设立汉朝的属国----长沙国，自此之后，长沙开始筑建城墙，并逐渐成为兵家必争之地。 长沙属亚热带季风性湿润气候。气候特征是：气候温和，降水充沛，雨热同期，四季分明。长沙市区年平均气温17.2℃，各县16.8℃-17.3℃，年积温为5457℃，市区年均降水量1361.6毫米。 景观：岳麓山、桔子洲、天心阁、烈士公园、月亮岛等。

今天我的讲解就到此结束了，下面是大家自由参观的时间，我们大概在30分钟后在门口集合，希望这次参观能给大家留下一个深刻的印象，预祝大家能玩的开心，谢谢

各位游客大家早上好!

欢迎你们来到着名的旅游景点-----龟峰山游览观光!我是今天带领大家参观游览龟峰山的导游，我姓李，大家可以加我小李。如果在呆会的讲解中小李有什么做的不好的地方，希望大家能及时给小李指出来，以便我能快速改正。相信，我们一定能合作愉快的。最后祝愿我们的每一位游客都能游的开心，玩的愉快。趁现在还没到目的地，我先向大家简要的介绍一下龟峰山风景区。

龟山风景区位于麻城的龟山乡境内，距市区40公里，由龟腰、龟尾等九座山峰组成，方圆100多公里，最高峰海拔1320米。因其地形山势酷似一只昂首吞日的神龟而得名"龟山"，堪称世界地质奇迹,被誉为“天下第一龟”,又称“长寿山”。”。_年4月25日，国际杜鹃花专家研讨会在麻城龟峰山召开，参加的7个国家的60多名专家相聚在麻城龟峰山，震撼在龟峰山，经过现场调查，取样和检测向全世界发布：湖北麻城杜鹃该种杜鹃分布最集中，林分结构最纯，种群面积最大，树龄最古老，保存最完好，株型最优美，景观最壮丽的自然群落，令人眼界大开，堪称世界奇迹，真可谓麻城杜鹃甲天下。

“此山潜宝物，前进莫踌躇。”随着京九铁路麻城二级站、沪汉蓉快速铁路、大(庆)广(州)、武(汉)合(肥)高速公路在麻城纵横贯穿，麻城将成为湖北第三大交通城市，成为武汉名符其实的后花园。我们相信有各级领导的大力支持和帮助，龟峰山风景区将成为中华大地上一颗璀璨夺目的风光旅游明珠!

好了，现在我们已经在龟峰山脚下了，就让我们走进去细细观赏龟峰山吧。大家请看，龟峰山实际是由神奇的、雄伟的龟背和形象逼真的龟尾巴等九座山峰组成，形似神龟,势若参天,量包天地,气吞山河;山峦起伏,茂林幽径;悬崖峭壁,万壑千峰;琼花瑶草,万紫千红;远眺青山浮碧绿,近观翠岭卧苍龙;晨至神龟吞日美,幕临喜观夕阳红,夜来林海碧空近,龟峰山下月如霜;晴则三台八景尽收眼底,遐观九省通衢,车水马龙;阴则雾锁腾白龙,云封电塔起苍龙;雨则挚电轰雷鸣,雾气腾腾如搏虎,乌云滚滚似擒龙;春则万紫千红,百花齐放斗芬芳;夏则苍松翠柏,绿荫苒苒遍天涯;秋则层林尽染,霜叶红于二月花;冬则白雪封山,青山变作白头翁。龟峰山以奇、险、峻、秀的自然景观和四季分明的春、夏、秋、冬景色吸引八方游客，又因其夏季日平均气温为23℃而成为鄂东休闲避暑胜地。

尊敬的游客们:

我们的船从宜昌开始起航，一直到重庆的这一千米的长途中，山山水水相间，绵延不断。其中，以三峡的气势最为险恶。三峡是万里长江一段山水壮丽的大侠客，为中国十大风景名胜之地之一。它是长江风光的精华，神州山水的瑰宝，闪烁这迷人的光彩，古往今来，无数中外游客们为之倾倒。现在，就让我们感受下三峡风光的魅力吧!

各位旅客，请注意，我们的船已经来到了西陵山峡，三峡中最长的峡谷，全长三百多里，共分为四段，十分险恶。第一段是黄猫峡，山虽高，不甚险;水虽急，不甚狭;第二段是灯影峡。在这一段中，请注意一下皇陵峡庙的景色是不容错过的。一座小小的古庙，前面枕江，三面被围着几百株浓绿的大树，带着浓厚的江南风味。但这情景十分短促，不到两三分钟，我们就来到了第三段。第三段是腔岭峡，山势突出，险峻起来。其中的牛肝马肺最为险恶。刀削一样的山横在江上，成了一个狭窄的门。在作为门的山崖上，有两块各像牛肝 ，马肺的石头。牛肝至今完好无损，马肺早已被敌人打的遍体鳞伤。除此以外，有一个急险的崆岭摊也做落在那里，水从高的石滩上倒注下来，形势十分可怕，所以人们常说：“青滩叶滩不算滩，崆岭才算鬼门关。”来到第四段米仓峡，水势不急但山却更高峻。这里有王昭君远嫁匈奴浣洗的地方—香溪。距此山地四十几里，有一个昭君村。

各位游客们注意，现在船已经过了秭归与巴东，来到了最有名的巫峡，这里最为奇险，最为美丽。山峰一层接着一层，直到前面无路，后面也无路。巫山的云也奇形怪状，应有尽有。

船过了巫峡，便来到了最后一个峡谷—瞿塘峡，此峡最短，只有十五六里。山势也较为地平，但水仍险急。旅客们请注意，这里有历史上有名的白帝城，那一段古城刘皇叔托孤的悲惨故事，就发生在这里，在山顶，有一个孙夫人庙，颜色为瓦白的墙，庙里钟声情调凄凉，有种游子思乡的情感。

现在，我们的船已经游玩了三峡，大家的心情是怎么样?我想大家的心情都是一样的：只有惊恐，只有赞叹!

大家好!欢迎大家来到美丽的西双版纳，我是今天带领你们游玩的程铭舒，咱们今天先参观植物，西双版纳有一片原始森林，森林里有动物，有植物，我要介绍植物了：

首先我要介绍的是菠萝蜜，菠萝蜜长在树上，长得很像榴莲，但是和榴莲不一样，榴莲很臭，而菠萝蜜却很甜很甜，没有一点臭味。另外我还要介绍的是香蕉，香蕉在西双版纳和菠萝蜜一样都很出名，西双版纳的香蕉，有的上上长，还有的向下长，在西双版纳大部分人都吃上上长的，很少吃上下长的，上上长的叫美人蕉，上下长的即使普通香蕉，美人蕉特别好吃。最后我要介绍的是一树成林的榕树，什么意思呢?就是你在一片宽广的一片草地上种上一棵树，就种一棵树，如果你给他足够的时间生长，他慢慢地就变成了一片森林，他是怎么长得能，他的树枝经像柳树一样垂下来，但是他和柳树不一样，有很多同学以为他们一样，其实他们不一样，柳树的树枝不种在土里，而榕树的树枝垂下下来了以后，它就长在土里了，慢慢的就变成树了，久而久之就可以成为一片森林，很神奇吧!

我要介绍的动物是大象，西双版纳有个野象园，里面有很多大象，这里的大象真厉害，可以跳绳、可以踢足球、等等还有很多，虽然大象可以跳绳、可以跳舞，但是不能去靠近他，不能去惹他，因为如果你真的惹急他了，它会伤人。

西双版纳是个美丽而神秘的地方，由于时间关系，就给大家介绍到这里，祝大家旅途愉快!

各位游客大家好，首先我代表__旅行社欢迎大家参加本次的旅游。我是来自__旅行社的一名导游，我叫小方，大家可以叫我小方，这位是司机王师傅，有着多年的驾驶经验，今天就有我和王师傅一同为大家服务。如果大家在游览过程中有任何问题，请向我提出来，我将竭尽全力为大家解决，也希望大家能支持配合我的工作。最后预祝大家旅途顺利，玩的愉快。

大家刚下飞机，一路比较劳累，我们就先去酒店，大家把行李放下，稍作休息，再正式开始我们的游览。现在我们正行驶在开往酒店的路上，相信大家多数都是第一次来天津，对天津也不是很了解，我现在就给大家简单介绍一下天津的概况。

天津市是中央四大直辖市之一，中国北方最大的沿海开放城市，中国历史文化名城，20__年，20__年国务院将天津定位为“国际港口城市，北方经济中心和生态城市”。

它地处华北平原东北部，东临渤海，北依燕山，西北与首都北京毗邻，相距仅120公里，全市总面积11919.7平方公里，共辖16个区县。其中包括：和平、河东、河西、河北、南开和红桥6个中心区，东丽、西青、津南、北辰、武青、宝坻为6个环城区，及一个滨海新区，还有静海、宁河、蓟县3个县。此外，天津还是一个多民族大融合的城市，拥有56个民族中的53个，常住人口1200万余人。

天津属暖温带半湿润大陆性季风气候，年平均气温在13℃上下。7月气温最高，平均在26℃以上，1月气温最低，平均在—4℃一下，四季分明，但春秋季时间较短，有非冬即夏的说法，每个季节来到天津都会欣赏到不一样的景致。

漫长的地址演变，孕育形成了天津山、河、湖、海、泉、湿地俱全的地貌景观，素有“渤海明珠”，区域内海岸线153公里，海岸线距市中心仅50公里。又因位于海河流域下游，地处海河，南北运河交汇处，子牙河、大清河、永定河等也流经天津如海，因而有“九河下梢”和“北方水城”之称。

从历史上看，天津城区的形成不同于内陆地区，因为成陆较晚，原城区退海后是一片海滩荒地。宋代以前未见史册，金朝时在大直沽建立了“直沽寨”，元代时，改直沽寨为“海津镇”，南北漕船汇聚，商贾云集，场面极为壮观。到了明朝，明成祖朱棣由直沽渡河南下夺取皇位，将三岔口赐名为“天津”，意为天子经由之渡口，并在直沽设卫筑城，成为现在天津城市的发祥地。清代改为州、府，从此由军事建制改为了行政建制，从一个单纯的军事要塞演变成繁华的商业中心和贸易港口。1860年，英法发动第二次片战争，胁迫清政府签订了丧权辱国的《北京条约》，天津被迫开埠后，金融、贸易、教育和制造业得到迅速发展，逐渐成为继上海之后的中国第2商业城市和北方最大的金融贸易中心。1928定为特别市，这是天津设市之始。

天津地理位置得天独厚，是连接华北、东北、西北地区的交通枢纽。近些年，天津交通事业的发展很快，现在已基本形成以港口为中心的海陆空为一体的交通网络，天津港吞吐量位居世界第五位，对外与180多个国家和地区的400多个港口有贸易往来。优越的地理位置和四通八达的交通让天津与世界各地都能够快捷通达，津京城际铁路的开通，使北京至天津只有30分钟的路程。同时，滨海新区开发开放也纳入到了国家总体发展战略布局，与深圳、浦东并列成为21世纪中国区域发展的龙头。

随着经济的发展，人们收入水平的提高，旅游业逐渐成为了人们休闲娱乐的新一方式。

天津的旅游资源丰富，在城市的发展中形成了独特的自然风光、历史风光和人文风光。天津自然风光秀美，由以北部山区为最，山河湖海的交融给这座伟大的城市增添了几分灵秀。北部燕山山脉雄伟秀丽，其间有蓟北雄关之称的黄崖关长城，千年古刹独乐寺，京东第一山著称的盘山。东部沿海资源丰富多样，东丽湖温泉，七里海湿地等生态度假村。加之市区一条海河蜿蜒穿城而过，自然风景与文化古迹交相辉映，让人流连忘返。

天津悠久的历史，孕育出独特的人文风貌和多彩的城市景观。曾经的风云际会和沧桑巨变，给这座城市留下了太多的思考和回味。五大道、意式风情区、解放北路等原九国租界遗留下的千幢小洋楼，异域风情纷呈，使天津被冠以“万国建筑博览会”的称号;鼓楼商业街、古文化街、食品街等古建筑群，溢散着津门古韵;津门、津塔、津湾广场、海河外滩等现代建筑雄伟壮观，仪态万千，更是代表天津现代的发展速度和风格。

天津还是一座老工业城市，近年来大力调整产业结构，形成以航空航天、装备制造、电子信息、生物制药、新能源新材料、国防科技等八大优势支柱产业。借此，推出一批工业游、农业游项目。

除了山野的秀色、海洋的风光和都市的繁华，天津还有许多好看、好玩、好吃的。天津民间工艺美术作品种类繁多，地域特色浓郁。天津市著名的曲艺之乡，京韵大鼓、梅花大鼓、天津时调、相声、快板书等日趋成熟，出现了名噪全国的艺人，形成独特的风格和流派。天津还有民间工艺品三绝：杨柳青年画、泥人张彩塑、风筝魏风筝，均称为中国民间艺术之绝品，名扬海内外。天津风味小吃更是数不胜数。

且不论被誉为“津门三绝”的狗不理包子、桂发祥麻花、耳朵眼炸糕，仅民间小吃就不下上千系种，极具地方特色，如：糕干、茶汤、糖炒栗子、四大扒、八大碗、冬令四珍、烹对虾、贴饽饽熬小鱼等，传统的煎饼果子、锅巴菜、老豆腐等都是天津市民每天必不可少的早餐。让您吃了这次想下次。有一句俗话叫做：“当当吃海货，不算不会过。”讲的就是天津人爱吃、会吃，讲究时令，民间流传着：“京油子，卫嘴子”指的是天津人既会说，又会吃。

好了，我们的车已经到达酒店了，相信我的一番介绍，也让大家对天津有了不少的了解。大家把行李拿好随我下车办理入住手续，稍作休息，午饭后我们正式开始在天津的游览。也预祝大家这几天在天津，旅途顺利，玩的愉快。

狗不理包子名扬天下，创始人高贵友、小名狗子，其包子馅大肉多，鲜而不腻，皮软而有劲，顾客盈门，使他无暇寒喧，人们便笑他："狗子卖包子，一概不理"，是得名"狗不理"。

长洲花地玛圣母堂(英语：Our Lady of Fatima Church)是一座香港天主教教堂，由天主教香港教区管理。位于长洲东湾教堂路2号，建立于1952年10月13日。

花地玛圣母堂区是一个海岛堂区，服务的范围有长洲的长贵邨、雅宁苑、大石口、天福花园、桂涛花园、大菜园区，南丫岛的沙埔村、大湾村。而南丫岛上的露德圣母小堂(英语：Our Lady of Lourdes Chapel)也属于花地玛圣母堂区的管理范围。圣堂位于南丫岛北榕树湾(露德圣母幼稚园内)，于1966年建立，1970年至1976年定名为南丫岛小堂，属薄扶林露德圣母堂区。1976年划分为一独立区，1977年至1979年易名为露德圣母小堂，1979年7月1日升格为堂区。1980年至1983年再度易名为露德圣母弥撒中心。1984年至1986年三度易名为南丫岛弥撒中心。但1989年改属坑口圣云先堂区，1990年转属青衣圣多默宗徒准堂区。1991年四度易名为露德圣母小堂。

堂区历史

1946年至1952年，廖锡光神父负责赤柱、长洲及大澳牧民工作，陆之乐神父任职副本堂。1952年，建立初期名为法地玛圣母堂。10月13日，戴副主教主持本堂第一所圣堂启用仪式，陆之乐神父为首位主任司铎。1954年，易名为圣母法地玛小堂，附属长洲堂区。1955年至1959年，再度易名为法地玛圣母堂。1959年4月，教廷驻华公使高理耀主教访。1961年11月13日，白英奇主教主持启用新圣堂。1965年，成为独立堂区。1971年5月，成立教友传教会 (堂区议会的前身)。1960年至1979年，三度易名为花地玛圣母堂。1979年7月，花地玛圣母堂升格成为堂区。

1995年12月，刘志刚神父接任为主任司铎，刘神父看到每逢主日有很多菲律宾籍人士参加弥撒，他到任不久，便在主日早上七时卅分加开一台英语弥撒;此外，刘神父与本堂教友合办宗教及联谊活动及中英双语弥撒。刘神父每星期拨出数天探访教友，在教友家中主持弥撒或祈祷聚会。1997年2月，慈幼会因有人士调动，刘神父调离长洲，香港教区邀请美国天主教传教会贺道明神父出任本堂主任司铎。

建筑风格

1930年代，恩理觉主教派遣神父往长洲及大澳推行传教工作，当时的圣堂只是一间用砖石建成的简陋小屋，位于现在的大新后街245号。由于战后教友人数增多，1952年初，长洲第一座圣堂动工兴建，圣堂建设简约，为一幢两层的白色平房，门口种植了四棵椰子树，见证著圣堂的发展。

新圣堂于1952年10月13日祝圣启用，圣堂之圣母像特地购自葡萄牙花地玛，白英奇主教接纳宗座外方传教会陆之乐神父的建议，将本堂命名为花地玛圣母堂，该圣母像沿用至今，成为本堂的标志。1953年10月13日，白英奇主教带领教区千余信友到长洲参与首次朝圣，自此，每年10月份举行的花地玛圣母堂主保瞻礼。

1959年圣堂展开扩建工程，1961年11月13日落成，由白英奇主教主持祝圣礼。扩建后圣堂的面积为2,730平方呎，其建筑是配合当时长洲的建筑风格，采用金字形的瓦片屋顶，两边均有彩色玻璃窗，楼高30呎，可容纳200名教友参与弥撒。圣母岩洞在祭台后的中央，放置了花地玛圣母像。圣堂采用的手绘地砖，是香港教区同期落成的圣堂所采用的相同地砖。

杭州位于浙江省东北部，离上海180余公里，是我国历史上著名的七大古都之一，是国务院确定的重点风景旅游城市和历史文化名城。从秦朝设县治以来，杭州已有2200多年的历史，五代吴越和南宋王朝都曾在杭州定都。今天，杭州己成为浙江省的省会，是全省政治、经济、文化、交通和旅游中心，全市面积16596平方公里，人口596.97万，其中市区面积668平方公里，人口163万。杭州下辖6个区及富阳、桐庐、建德、淳安、临安、萧山、余杭7个县市，以汉族为主，另外还有回、蒙、朝鲜、 畲等27个少数民族在此居住。

杭州历来以风景秀丽著称于世，有“人间天堂”之誉。杭州市地势西高东低，西北部、西南部系浙西中山丘陵区。杭州拥有著名的西湖和富春江--新安江(千岛湖)两个紧 相连的国家级风景名胜区及世界奇观钱潮、京杭大运河、国家级自然保护区西天目山等名胜景区，并且毗邻世界著名山岳名胜黄山、历史文化名城绍兴，贯通普陀山、宁波、奉化溪口、雁荡山、天台山等著名风景区，成为人们理想的游憩之地和观光中转之地。

杭州，自然神秀，山水旖旎，境内还有千岛湖、大奇山、午潮山、富春江四个国家森林公园和天目山、清凉峰两个国家自然保护区，之江国家旅游度假区亦如明珠般点缀其间。杭州生态资源得天独厚，尤以“国家生态建设示范区”临安为最，峭壁奇峰、美荫幽谷;清泉碧潭、瀑布飞濑，翠竹修篁山野清风，宛若置身于独具江南魅力的“世外桃源”。

杭州不但风景如画，而且人文荟萃，科技文化发达。西湖四周拥有许多著名的石窟造像、碑刻、古建筑，都是我国珍贵的艺术瑰宝，历代名人在杭州留下了丰富的历史遗迹和诗书绘画，杭州还孕育了我国古代四大发明之一的活字印刷术发明者毕升和我国杰出的科学家、《梦溪笔谈》作者沈括等伟大人物。杭州是中国的“丝绸之府”，丝绸生产历史悠久，又是“鱼米之乡”、“茶叶之地”，为著名绿茶“龙井茶”产地。意大利著名旅行家马可·波罗赞叹杭州为“世界上最美丽的华贵之城”。可以说，杭州不仅是中国的，她还是世界的。

西岳华山是我国著名的五大山岳之一，位于华阴市城南，海拨2200 米，北瞰黄河，南依秦岭，"远而望之若花状"(《水经注》)，故有其名。又因其西临少华山，古称太华山。为国家级风景名胜区。这里有誉为关中八景之一的"华岳仙掌"。

华山以奇险峻秀而驰名天下，自山麓至绝顶，名胜古迹极多，庙宇道观，亭台楼阁，雕塑石刻随处可见，险径奇石，鬼斧神工，更有云海劲松，引人入胜。山顶有朝阳(东峰)、落雁(南峰)、莲花(西峰)三峰，皆岿然笔立，直插云霄。三峰之下，有云台(北峰)、玉女(中峰)诸峰环侍拱卫，各具特色，显得山势雄伟，峰峦叠翠耸削。

北峰，亦称云台峰，是总辖四峰的冲要处所，山势峥嵘，三面悬绝，只有一岭南通，故险要异常。峰顶有真武宫，依山为屋，叠起层楼，隐映于苍松翠柏之间，周围山色如画，绚丽多姿。

东峰，峰顶朝阳台，、是华山观日出的绝佳境地，故称朝阳松林，东峰有甘露池、青虚洞、下棋亭、鹞子翻身等景点。据说宋太祖赵匡胤曾在这里和陈抟下棋，结果失败，而将华山输与阵抟。

南峰，又称落雁峰，是华山的最高峰，海拨2200米。四周皆松林，杂以桧柏。迤逦数里，浓阴匝地。南峰上有明代建造的金天宫也称白帝祠。峰顶有老君洞，相传道家始祖老聃隐居于此。洞北有太上皇，泉水碧绿，东注涧下，今称“仰天池”。东面崖下有石坊，称“南天门”。坊外西出有长空栈道，通至贺老石屋。南峰上还有老子峰、炼丹炉八卦池等名胜古迹。

西峰，是华山最秀丽奇峻的山峰，因峰顶翠云宫前有莲花石，形状如莲花。故称莲花峰。据传说故事《宝莲灯》中的三圣母之子沉香壁山救母之处就在西峰。翠云宫旁有一巨石中裂，形如斧劈，名斧劈石。石旁树立一柄铸铁长把大斧。峰的西北面，笔立如削，空绝万丈，人称舍身崖。此外，还有西元洞和莲花洞等古迹。

华山登山道路蜿蜓曲折，处处是悬崖绝壁，峭峰陡立，奇险异常。1985年修筑了12公里长的华山登山道，对其它险要处也设有铁链护栏保护游人的安全，使登山者感到有惊无险。1994年沿当年人民解放军智取华山道路又修筑了一条登山台阶路。1996年华山索道建成营运。“自古华山一条路”已成为历史。山上山下，风景区内，新建了旅游饭店、餐馆、商店等旅游服务设施，可以满足旅游者吃、住、行、游、购、娱等方面的需要。

Ladies and gentlemen

Hello, everyone. First of all, on behalf of Anhui travel agency, I warmlywelcome you. Confucius said, "its not easy to say that friends come from afar."its a great honor to serve you. Im your guide today. My name is Wang Bing. Youcan call me Xiao Wang or Wang Dao. Our tour bus is this white bus with thelicense plate number of 12345. You must remember that Im next to you Ourdriver, Mr. Zhang, has been driving for many years. Next, Mr. Zhang and I willaccompany you on your journey to Xidi Hongcun!

Before unveiling the mystery of Xidi Hongcun, please allow me to give you abrief introduction. Hongcun, located in the northeast of Yi County, AnhuiProvince, covers an area of 19.11 hectares. It was first built in Shaoxing ofSouthern Song Dynasty and has a history of more than 800 years. It is backed byYangzhanling, Leigang mountain, etc., and integrates natural landscape andcultural landscape. It is known as "the village in Chinese painting". Inparticular, the whole village is a "cow" structure layout, which is known as amiracle of todays world historical and cultural heritage. Taking Leigangmountain as the ox head and towering ancient trees as the ox horn, the scatteredfolk houses from east to West are like the big ox body. In the northwest of thevillage, a canal with nine curves and ten bends is used to transfer theownership around the house, and the natural spring water in the village isgathered to form a half moon shaped pond, which is like a cows intestines andstomach. The canal finally flows into the lake in the south of the village,which is called tripe. Then, people built four bridges on the river around thevillage as corbels. After several years, a totem of cattle came out of jade.This ingenious village water system design not only solves the problem of firewater for villagers, but also regulates the temperature, provides conveniencefor residents production and living water, and creates a good environment of"the road is far away, and there is a clear spring in front of the house".

Hongcun, also known as Hongcun, means "Hongguang developed". The villagewas first built in the Song Dynasty, with hundreds of ancient dwellings withpink walls and green tiles, especially the Chengzhi hall, which is known as the"folk Palace Museum", and the smooth moon marsh which looks like a mirror. TheSouth Lake is rippling with blue waves, the towering ancient trees on Leigangmountain, the strict Xuren hall and Nanhu academy, etc., which form a perfectartistic whole. It can be said that it is really a step-by-step scene and can bepainted everywhere. At the same time, it also reflects the extensive andprofound cultural heritage left by the long history. In the mid-1980s, thetourism industry began to develop. Qiao Shi, Zhu Fuji and others first followedHongcun for tourism inspection, and Qiongyao, Chen Kaige and others firstfollowed Hongcun for artistic creation. On November 30, 20__, Hongcun was listedin the world cultural heritage list by UNESCO.

After talking about Hongcun, lets talk about Xidi. Xidi is located in thesoutheast of Yi County, Anhui Province, with an area of 12.96 hectares. The mainskeleton of the village is a vertical street and two roads along the stream,which constitutes a village street system with the East as the main directionand the North-South extension.

Xidi village is an ancient village, which is connected by clan bloodrelationship and inhabited by Hu family. The village originated in the 11thcentury and flourished from the 14th century to the 19th century. With thedisintegration of Chinas feudal patriarchal system, the development of Xidivillage is also gradually slow. Due to the less invasion of war and the impactof economic development in history, the original form of the village is wellpreserved, always maintaining the authenticity and integrity of historicaldevelopment. At present, there are 124 ancient dwellings and 3 ancestral hallsin Ming and Qing Dynasties, all of which have been listed as key cultural relicsprotection units in Anhui Province. It was listed in the world cultural heritagelist by UNESCO on November 30, 20__.

Time flies. Our journey to Xidi Hongcun will be over soon. Xiao Wang isgoing to say goodbye to you. Theres nothing to send you. Lets send you threewords. First of all, the first word is fate. As the saying goes, "one hundredyears rest in the same boat" means "one hundred years rest in the same car".The next word is the origin of forgiveness. In todays journey, I have someexperience I hope you can forgive me for not doing well enough. Im sorry to saythat Im in a perfect circle. Thanks to your support and cooperation in my work,Id like to say thank you. I wish you a good meal, a good sleep and a good playin your next trip. Thank you.