旅游导游词英语(汇集20篇)

Dear tourists

Hello and welcome to Shaoyang. Im your tour guide.

Hello, everyone! Im very glad to travel to the beautiful Langshan Mountainwith you. It is said that when Emperor Shun visited Xinning on his southerntour, he saw that the local landscape was particularly picturesque andbeautiful. He couldnt help shaking his head and saying, "this mountain is good.It can be called Langshan." Langshan got its name from this. Langshan ScenicSpot is located in Xinning County on the border of Hunan and Guangxi. It isconnected with Guilin mountains and rivers in the South and Wulingyuan sceneryin the north. It is 140 kilometers away from Guilin and Shaodong airportrespectively. With convenient water and land transportation, it is another newlydiscovered scenic pearl in recent years. Millions of years ago, Langshan was aninland lake. Due to the crustal movement, the inland lake bottom protrudes,forming a red sandstone structure peaks Danxia landform. Covering an area of 108square kilometers, the scenic area governs five scenic spots, including Zixiafairyland, camel peaks, Bajiao scenic spot, Banshan wonder, Yijiang beautifulscenery, 18 scenic areas, and 477 scenic spots that have been discovered andnamed. Zixiadong zixiadong scenic spot includes wanjingcao, Yuquan mountain,elephant trunk stone, Wuyun village, Liu Huaxuan tomb and other scenic spots,mainly youyou.

On the left side of us is Yuquan mountain, covering an area of 0.5 squarekilometers, with a peak elevation of 301 meters and 7 scenic spots. There is anancient temple on the mountain, called Yuquan temple, which was built in the42nd year of Kangxi (1703). The old nunnery was destroyed in water and rebuiltin 1723. Fu Xianggao, Ma luofan and Li Yannian of the Qing Dynasty all wroteabout it. The pagodas and inscriptions of Jincun town and the ancient tomb ofthe first generation of Zen master, the ancestor of Yuquan temple, have beenrestored several times, and the incense is strong. They are 70 Buddhist resortsin the world. The big stone mountain is like a thumb on stilts. The local peoplecall it "thumb stone" or "OK" stone. It stands here rain or shine. It seems towelcome friends from afar and praise the landscape of Langshan Mountain. Maybethere are both. Now we come to the main entrance of Zixia cave. There is no cavein Zixia cave. The cave is Chong. It means minority village.

In zixiadong, there are many plant species and tropical rain forestlandscapes that can only grow in Yunnan. You can feel the meaning of "thinshadow horizontal slanting, clear water, dark fragrance floating in theevening". It is not only an inspiration for poets, but also a competitive placefor Buddhism and Taoism. Huiyuan, the great master of Buddhism, and Lu Xiujing,the great master of Taoism, carried forward their doctrines first and later.Therefore, the whole mountain is bounded by Youlu, the left is the place ofTaoism, and the natural stone statues of Zixia Taoist can also be seen. In frontof a stone flying out, like a giant frog is squatting there, this is the frogstone. Walking up the stone steps, we come to Zixia palace, which has been builtsince Jiajing period of Ming Dynasty. Incense, drums and bells in the eveningand the sound of Sanskrit have become a well-known paradise. There is thetallest Guanyin Bodhisattva in Hunan Province in the palace, which is 6 metershigh. The most unique one is the Yujing bottle in the hands of GuanyinBodhisattva. All the bottles are upright, and this Guanyin Bodhisattvas Yujingbottle is inclined, which is intended to sprinkle the dew to the world.

On the left side, there is a 700 meter long and 100 meter high red copperwall and iron wall, called Hongwa mountain. It is the place where Zixia Taoistput the cassock. It is an echo wall of Juesha. On the right side of camels peakacross Langshan street, you can see an elegant and majestic archway with sixcharacters of "Langshan natural park" inscribed by Comrade Liu Zheng, formergovernor of Hunan Province and former chairman of the Provincial Committee ofthe Chinese peoples Political Consultative Conference. Camel peak scenic spotis 14 kilometers away from the county seat, from Langshan old street to Shitian.Along the way, strange peaks and stones rise up. A stream rushes through thestone like a harp. The main scenic spots are "Yuxian bridge", "Eighteen Arhats","Yanzi village", "Douli village", "candle peak", "camel peak" and "ghostValley". The first thing you can see is the Xianren bridge on the right. Thebridge was built in the Qing and Qian dynasties. It has a single stone arch, 6.8meters long, 5.1 meters wide, and 9 meters square. It is made of gneiss. Thebridge is exquisite, with green vines climbing. In 1983, the TV "wind and rainXiaoxiang" filmed the location here. On the right side of the line, the eighteenstone peaks are listed as "Eighteen Arhats", a majestic "guard of honor" towelcome tourists. On the far right side, there is the "husband and wife stone"with deep love and righteousness. The husband is preparing to leave with hiswife. Turning around the corner, the front suddenly opened up. A piece offarmland, several farmhouses, tall and straight candle peak and lifelike camelpeak are the center of camel peak scenic area, and also the earliest developmentplace of the whole Langshan Mountain.

欢迎大家来到!我是你们的导游，我姓x，大家可以叫我小x。为了便于大家参观游玩，下面我首先大家介绍一下。

长沙市位于湖南省东部偏北, 湘江下游和长浏盆地西缘。其地域范围为东经111°53′-114°15′,北纬27°51′-28°41′。东邻江西省宜春地区和萍乡市，南接株洲、湘潭两市，西连娄底、益阳两市，北抵岳阳、益阳两市。东西长约230公里，南北宽约88公里。全市土地面积11819.5平方公里，其中城区面积556平方公里。 长沙是一座有20xx余年悠久文化历史的古城，早在春秋时期，就是楚国雄踞南方的战略要地之一。

汉朝的刘邦立国之后，于公元前220xx年改临江为长沙，并设立汉朝的属国----长沙国，自此之后，长沙开始筑建城墙，并逐渐成为兵家必争之地。 长沙属亚热带季风性湿润气候。气候特征是：气候温和，降水充沛，雨热同期，四季分明。长沙市区年平均气温17.2℃，各县16.8℃-17.3℃，年积温为5457℃，市区年均降水量1361.6毫米。 景观：岳麓山、桔子洲、天心阁、烈士公园、月亮岛等。

今天我的讲解就到此结束了，下面是大家自由参观的时间，我们大概在30分钟后在门口集合，希望这次参观能给大家留下一个深刻的印象，预祝大家能玩的开心，谢谢

Dear tourists, Hello, Im glad to serve you today. My name is Liu? You cancall me Xiao? Or you can call me Liu guide. My phone number is , andthe license plate number of this car is Yue a7654321. Please remember to preventfalling behind. Today, we are going to visit the grand Sanba memorial archway inMacao. I hope you can leave a good memory in the grand Sanba memorialarchway.

St. Pauls church is attached to St. Pauls college, which was founded in1594 and ended in 1762. It is the first Western University in the Far East.Because there were two fires in 1595 and 1601, a fire in 1835 destroyed thechurch, leaving only the front wall, most of the foundation and the steps infront of the church. Because the front wall of the church looks like a Chinesearchway, it is called the Da San Ba archway.

Now, please come to the bus with me. Look? This building is really strange.At the top is a triangular roof, symbolizing the call to the heavenly father.There is a white dove in the middle, around the sun, moon and stars, indicatingthe status of God. There are more than 30 columns in the rectangular buildingbelow. On the surface, there are not only many exquisite sculptures, but alsovarious statues, such as the Virgin Mary, Jesu and the mother of starfishTelling all kinds of stories, like a beautiful painting.

Enter the bus, which is the former hall, now there are only some bigpillars of the foundation, a little regret. Go up the steps on the right andstand on the high platform of the choir. Most of the scenery of the square belowis in the eye, and behind it is the palace.

Inside is the tomb hall. When you visit, you must be serious. If you wantto experience the religious atmosphere of this place, you need to see thesacrificial sandalwood on the marble. Next door is the Catholic Art Museum, withpictures, carvings and decorations on display. Its all from the 16th to the19th century.

Tourists, do you think the bus is beautiful? If you think it is, I hope youwill come again next time.

When we get to Hong Kong, Macao will definitely not let it go. When you goto Macao, you cant miss the grand 38 memorial archway.

The Da Sanba memorial archway was originally a cathedral. She caught fireseveral times, one for ten hours. The last time it was burned like this.

Why is there another side that hasnt been burned? It turns out that thedashanba memorial archway was built by Chinese and Japanese craftsmen using themagic skill of ghost axe. When I went to see her, she was very old. Hundreds ofyears after burning, the original Bodhisattva is still there. I dont know howmany of them still keep their original appearance.

There are many basements beside the memorial archway. But now its allburied in the earth. The security guard guards them and forbids visitors tovisit. So I can only stand outside the cordon, looking at the bleak castle ofthe past. The basement is surrounded by the bus. She has only one side, like awall. It is said that she was the most luxurious Church in Asia at thattime!

Fortunately, standing here and seeing the cathedral with only one wallleft, I feel very much. If the historic site with a long history had notsuffered a catastrophe, how magnificent it would be now.

Lets talk about Macao. Although Macao is small, it has many historicsites. In this small place, it used to be only 4.7 square kilometers, but now itis buried in the sea, expanding to 28.4 square kilometers. It can be said thatMacao is only a city as big as Tiananmen Square, with a population of at least 1million. No, Macao has only 520000 people. And Macao is one country, twosystems. When China exercises sovereignty, Macao people manage themselves.

In a word, we should protect historic sites and ancient cities. Leave afile of civilization for our future generations.

鸭绿江风景名胜区位于鸭绿江中下游丹东市境内，东起浑江口,西至大东港,全长210公里，总面积824.2平方公里。风景区与朝鲜新义州隔江相望。这里地理位置优越，气候冬暖夏凉，山青水秀，一览中朝两国风光而独具特色。

鸭绿江因为水的颜色而得名，那碧绿的江水，犹如雄鸭脖颈的莹绿，先人们便称其为鸭绿江，沿袭至今。鸭绿江发源于吉林省长白山南麓，流经长白、集安、宽甸、丹东等地，向南注入黄海，全长795公里，是中朝两国的界河。鸭绿江流经丹东市约300公里。此段江面宽阔，两岸风光秀丽，在入海口一带，盛产大银鱼。

鸭绿江造桥历史很早，可上溯到辽代，20世纪初，鸭绿江上始建铁桥，先后在丹东和朝鲜新义州之间建了二座。第一座建于1920_年，是座开闭式桥梁。1950年朝鲜战争中被美国飞机炸毁，桥墩至今犹存，现辟有端桥游览区。第二座桥建于1940出年，为铁路、公路两用桥，全长940米，属中朝两国共管。它是中朝两国的交通要道，也是游人观光览胜的景点。

现在我们看到的就是第一座大桥，又被称作‘断桥’。1920_年建，当时是0年，被美机炸断，由日本朝鲜总督府铁道局建造。这是条单线铁路桥，桥面为直梁划板式。在抗美援朝战争中，断桥是志愿军出国的主要通道，也是运输战略物资的大动脉。1950被美机炸断，成为废桥。93年开放为景点供人们游览。

侧面的这个炮楼，就是当年日本警备队守桥的主要工事地。这5层炮楼是我国目前现存最完好的公路防御炮楼，也是日本侵华战争的铁证。

在我们左侧不到100米的地方，是第二座大桥，也是著名的‘鸭绿江中朝友谊桥’。这座桥是复线铁路桥。大桥上行铁路，下行公路。当时公路桥面铺设木板，一九七七年换铺水泥板后就再没有修过。多年没有大修过的鸭绿江大桥钢梁已锈蚀斑斑，路面破损多达三百余处，有的桥面板移位、断裂，致使大桥承重能力减弱。

朋友们，我们现在所在的位置是虎山景区。虎山景区位于中朝界鸭绿江江畔，主要有长城、睡美人、中朝边境一步跨、古栈道等景点。其中，最具代表性的景点便是虎山长城。

虎山长城于丹东市宽甸县虎山乡。距据考证，它大约始建于1469年，是我国明朝万里长城的东端起点。它横跨祖国的千山万水，西与甘肃的嘉峪关长城相连，可称的上是古人留下的一座建筑丰碑。

我们现在看到的长城是1992年重修的。修复后的虎山长城以砖石结构为主。本着文物“修旧如旧”的原则，修复后的长城走势和各个敌楼、墙台、烽火台的位置都与文物考古发现原址相符合，基本上再现了历史上虎山长城的雄姿。

这座山就是虎山，它是突起于鸭绿江的一座孤山。仔细看一下，很像一只猛虎蹲坐在那里，所以这里得名虎山。

现在请随我登上长城。明长城的建筑结构非常完备，包括城墙、城台、敌台、烽火台、关口等部分，在这虎山长城基本都可以看到。

这是虎山峰顶，为明朝万里长城的第一个烽火台。站在烽火台上放眼眺望，江城丹东的高楼大厦和朝鲜新义州市尽收眼底。

应该说，博大精深的长城文化，已经深深地凝聚了我们的民族精神。长城，作为历史的丰碑，将永远屹立在一个伟大民族的心灵深处!

欢迎再次光临丹东鸭绿江风景区。再见!

小沟背风景区，位于河南省济源市西北部晋豫交界的邵原镇境内，处于太行山南端和中条山东端交汇点，属典型的火山岩构造为主的自然风景区。东与王屋山国家级风景名胜区毗连，西与山西省垣曲县接壤，南傍小浪底黄河三峡与古都洛阳隔河相望，北依太行原始森林与山西省阳城县为邻。从济洛(阳)、济焦(作)高速公路至济源，再转济邵高等级公路可达，距济源市区55公里。小沟背风景区为中山地貌，处于华北地区唯一遗存的原始森林腹地，由银河谷地、鳌背山、待落岭三部分构成，总面积50平方公里，自然景观奇特，文化内涵丰富，著名景观60多处，既是王屋山世界地质公园的精华所在，又被评为“中国女娲神话之乡”。在王屋山由海变山过程中，小沟背形成了罕见的火山熔岩上覆盖海相沉积岩的地质奇观，满沟的五色石千姿百态点缀其间，大的如楼宇，小的似鸟卵，被形象地称为 “彩石谷”， 清澈的溪流在墨绿色的火山基岩上奔腾跳跃，巨石相间，潭瀑相连，新修的悬空栈道因山就势，造型别致的各种小桥朴实典雅，构成一道亮丽的风景线。

Dear tourists

Hello and welcome to Zhuzhou. Im your guide_

Yandi mausoleum is located in luyuanpo, Tangtian Township, 15 kilometerssouthwest of Yanling County, Hunan Province, also known as "tianzifen". EmperorYans mausoleum, the Shennong family, is a legendary tribal leader in ancienttimes, surnamed Jiang. In history, he taught the people to plant and harvestgrain, so he was called "Shennong". He also tasted herbs and invented medicine,so he was also the "God of medicine". Besides, it is also said that he used fireto benefit mankind, made musical instruments and advocated material exchange Ina word, the Shennong family of Yan Emperor is a God who is inseparable from theinvention and creation of agriculture, industry, commerce, medicine, literatureand other fields in the historical legend, so it has been greatly respected andsacrificed by the Chinese people of all dynasties. Finally, he died because hetasted the poisonous heartbroken herb and had no remedy. It was recorded inEmperor Century written by Emperor Fumi of Jin Dynasty. After his death, he wasburied in Changsha. According to Lu Shi written by Luo Mi of Song Dynasty, "theend of Changshas tea town is called Chaling" (Yanling County was divided byChaling in the Southern Song Dynasty). Ancient trees cover the surrounding areaof Yandis Mausoleum and water surrounds it. On the side of the mausoleum, thereis a "medicine washing pool", which is said to be the place where Emperor Yanwashed herbal medicine, as well as several Royal Sacrifice steles of the Mingand Qing Dynasties.

Yandi Mausoleum scenic area includes Yandi mausoleum, Yanling temple,Fengsheng temple, Chongde square, huzhenguan temple, Luyuan Pavilion,shenghuotai and other cultural landscapes, as well as Luyuan cave, longnaostone, longzhushi, xihuachi and other natural landscapes, which are allattractive places.

The mausoleum area of Yan Emperor was called "Huangshan" in ancient times,covering an area of 2.4 square kilometers. The mausoleum area is covered withgreen mountains, green water circulation, towering ancient trees, and themausoleum hall with national architectural style is brilliant, covering an areaof 3000 square meters. In 960 ad, song Taizu ascended the throne, visitedancient mausoleums all over the world, found Yan Emperor Mausoleum in Bailuyuan,and built a temple in 967. In 1950, Emperor Yans mausoleum was listed as a keycultural relic protection unit of the province. In 1954, the main hall wasburned down because of the fire of pilgrims. In June 1986, the main hall of YanEmperors mausoleum was officially rebuilt with the approval and funding ofHunan Provincial Peoples government. The rebuilt mausoleum hall is divided intofive parts: the first part is the Meridian Gate, in which there are Danlong, twocorridors on the left and right for the stele room, and the second part is theXingli Pavilion, which is an octagonal pillar Pavilion supported by eight stonepillars, with a horizontal plaque inscribed "the ancestors of the nation shineon the world" and a couplet under it saying "virtue shines on the gloriousindustry for thousands of years; great achievements are made for thousands ofgenerations"; The third entrance is the main hall, with 24 stone pillarssupporting the top of the hall. A plaque inscribed "Chinese people will neverforget their ancestors" is hung in the hall. On both sides of the hall, thecouplet says "making leidan to lay a foundation for agriculture and industry;tasting a hundred herbs to make a precedent for medicine". In the shrine of thehall, the statue of Yan Emperor Shennong is worshipped. The statue of YanEmperor is a gold body, with rice ears in his left hand and Ganoderma lucidum inhis right hand. In front of the statue is a bamboo basket containing grains andmedicinal materials. The banner of "Qi Tians ancestor" is hung on the shrine.There are couplets on both sides of the shrine, which are "the name of theuniverse; the grace of the Divine Land". The whole hall is magnificent andsolemn. The fourth entrance is the tomb Pavilion, with a stone inscription: "thetomb of Emperor Yan Shennong". The fifth entrance is the mausoleum of EmperorYan. Shennong is one of the ancestors of the Chinese nation, so the sacrifice tothe Yan Emperors mausoleum has been very solemn and grand since ancient times.According to historical records, it began to offer sacrifices to Emperor Yansmausoleum in the Tang Dynasty. In the Song Dynasty, since the founding of thetemple by Taizu of the Song Dynasty, it was set as a big sacrifice in threeyears. In the Qing Dynasty, the ceremonies were more frequent, with 41 times ofbig sacrifice alone.

Around the mausoleum hall, there is a red wall more than 10 meters high.Surrounded by a large-scale Fengsheng temple, huzhenguan temple, angel platform,Chongde square, Zaisheng Pavilion, Shiji mansion, yongfengtai and other ancientbuildings, there are Luyuan cave, Xiaqiao, pool (also known as Xiyao pool),Huangyang mountain, longzhushi and other monuments. There are also the tensceneries of Yan mausoleum. They are: the fragrant grass Pavilion (also known asthe grass Pavilion) with flowers and plants; the bank is like a dragons head,like a stone dragons bun; the clouds are misty and bleak, like autumn rain; thehaze around the pavilion is sometimes looming, like a dense haze; In spring,there are fine grasses, clusters of wild flowers, yellow and white flowers, redand purple flowers, just like Jinyin in the destination of Fangzhou springbrocade. Birds and deer in the mountains are inconstant, and sometimes silent.When sacrificing, they fly away and sing harmoniously. There are Sheng Huangsbird and deers harmonies (also known as Bailuyuan): the big camphor ishorizontal, hollow as a hole, and people can sit with a few cups to chant theempty camphor hole; There are thousands of ancient trees in Luyuan, which arestrange. There is a fir in front of the mausoleum, which is divided into twotrunks. It is surrounded by more than ten branches and leaves. After hundreds ofyears of moistening, it is called qiuzhang lingmu. In the north of themausoleum, the pool is deep and clear, and there are hundreds of scales. Everyday, the waves are warm, and the water and light match each other; As a result,the pavilion was built and engraved with a stele: Feixiang Pavilion of differenttrees (also known as Feixiang Pavilion).

The majestic palace of Yan Emperors Mausoleum and the ancient buildingsblend with the natural scenery here, and add the ten famous scenes of YanEmperors mausoleum to match, making the whole Yan Emperors Mausoleum quiet,beautiful and magnificent. Emperors of all dynasties regarded it as a holy land,held annual sacrifices, held ceremonies, and sent envoys to pay homage to it.During the spring and Autumn period, many local members came to offersacrifices. People who sacrifice animals, burn incense and worship, come in anendless stream throughout the year. As for new years festival, thousands ofworshipers can be seen in neat formation, full of offerings, incense shacklesaround, which can be regarded as a spectacle.

今天，我们要游览的是抚宁县背牛顶景区。

抚宁县，古称骊城，直到唐朝武德二年设立抚宁县。“抚宁”两字的意思是“抚我黎庶，宁我子妇”之意。抚宁位于河北的东北部，北倚燕山，南濒渤海，山地、丘陵、平原各占三分之一，地势北高南低，矿产丰富，盛产水稻，远近闻名的“留守营”大米就是出自该县。棉花、油料、果品、畜牧、淡海水产品也很可观。工业以造纸、纺织、机械、化肥、水泥、采煤、酿造为主。是我省亿元财政县之一。人们说抚宁人扎实能干，尤其改革开放以来取得了优异成绩。

从秦皇岛的地形图上看，抚宁将整个我市三个城市区包围，境内公路、铁路交通四通八达，历史悠久，风光旖旎，山、川、海集一身，主要旅游胜地有南戴河旅游开发区，背牛顶旅游区，燕塞石林旅游区，天马山、天马湖旅游区及九门口旅游风景区。而背牛顶旅游区是较优秀的一个，遗憾的是由于各方面的限制很长时间养在深闺人不识，如今已正式对外开放。

背牛顶风景区距海港区约五十公里，经榆关，猩猩峪，到达宏量寺，而猩猩峪隶属于抚宁大新寨镇，原来是一座明代戍边城堡，据说这里住过猩猩或说这里掉下过星星也就是陨石，故而得名。现在仍可看到这块石头。

从猩猩峪前行，途中可见苍山叠嶂，峰回路转，烽火台林立，溪流潺潺。尤其在群山怀抱中有一奇景——龙潭。一潭清水，水深高丈，寒气四溢，沁人心脾。潭旁建有龙王庙，当地流传着“秃尾巴老李”的动人故事：抚宁县官庄有一李姓妇女，生了一条小蛇，不忍丢弃，放在水中养了起来，逐渐长出了鳞片。遇雷雨天就逃走，每逢阴雨之夜就潜回吃奶。每次吃奶，母亲就痛死过去，去后又苏醒，母亲痛苦难忍，在其吃奶时藏刀吓唬，结果误伤其尾，逃走后就不再来了。后托梦告诉母亲：“我已有住所，在北沟龙潭中，叫秃尾巴老李。”老李天性善良，天旱祈雨，甚为灵验。潭两侧为悬崖峭壁，形如斧劈刀削，东侧峭壁上刻有“龙泉”两个大字，潭上腾空架起彩虹桥，通向“望雨亭”。顺路上山右达乱刀峪，又称燕塞石林旅游区。

从龙潭前行四公里便到了宏量寺，这里仅存遗址。再前行约一公里便到了背牛顶山脚下。从山下望去，山顶高耸入云，因山后有石如牛，故名。辽代天庆年间始修，明正德十四年，僧人佛海凿井建庙，带徒重修背牛顶。随后在隆庆、万历、崇祯年间又先后修建无梁殿，拓大了金光洞。但到了道光十年，又被道人所占，光绪八年，该庙主持曾受皇封。因此，一山先后容佛、道两家。历代香火极盛，传说许愿很灵。

从山脚沿石阶向上攀登，山渐陡、景亦幽。这里常年为原始森林所覆盖，奇花异草、参天古树另人赏心悦目。山路树丛中便有两块威武的“将军石”，象把守山门的忠诚卫士。再往前行，便到了幽深的绿色长廊。这里天然生长的猕猴桃藤、野葡萄从路两旁向上空延伸，勾连一起，形成一条浓荫蔽日的绿色长廊。夺人工之美，具有大自然之妙，别有韵味。

从绿色长廊上行，通过一段艰难的攀登依峭壁安置五层柏木长梯，梯旁高悬铁索，游人扯索攀，猿引而上，惊心动魄。如今设置了七十米长的铁梯，外有围栏，虽两旁崖山有壁，令人心有余悸，但有惊无险。

到了山门，才令人惊魂稍定，反身四望，才觉风景这边独好，才知不枉来一朝，飘飘然好似升仙。如遇阴雨，可见脚下铺云万里，如苍雪、如堆絮，上晴下雨，人称为“兜锦世界”，或称“牛顶云海”，论气势不亚于黄山云海，山门南侧内壁嵌有一卧碑，上刻“太清观”三个小字，下刻“背牛顶”三个大字，山门上几米远，石壁上刻有“今生不把弥陀念，枉在人间走一遭”，给人一种超俗之感，据说凡是念声“阿弥陀佛”之人，登山疲惫便会一扫而光。

石岩后的树林里，掩映着一片碑林，大都是为捐修庙宇人名字的碑刻，东侧数口井错列排开，大都凿石而成，水浅的不足一米，水深的三米有余，妙在不论深浅，虽在山顶却常年不涸，井东石壁下有一方池，古称放生池，池前有一“望海楼”遗址，虽楼去而平台依存，生有几棵五百年以上的古松，树叶茂盛，现山顶唯一仅存的建筑——无梁殿，仍供奉着望海观音。殿北的金光洞旁有一石刻，楷体“海阔天空”。四个大字苍劲有力，洞东峭壁上刻着佛像和游人留下的诗句。而洞前的平台，正好作为野餐聚饮的好场所。

从金光洞再向上攀登，便达到了顶端，极目四望，“会当凌绝顶，一览众山小”的意境会油然而生。北望：燕山山脉，层峦迭嶂，长城雄踞山顶，老岭诸峰历历在目;东望：角山长城、山海关古城尽收眼底，用一个十倍的望远镜，便可看见海港区街道上车辆如梭，奔流不息;南面，海天在目。北戴河、南戴河及黄金海岸上的几颗明珠镶嵌其间，也只有登绝顶，才真正的发现秦皇岛人生活在绿色环抱的山海之间，交通发达、环境优美的天地里。

古代在背牛顶可留宿，不远的将来，随着旅游的开发，山顶别墅的兴建，那时“隔窗可摘星，卧床观日出，饭香鸟同吃，果熟猿共收”的万物相安世界定会重返山中，仅仅现在，登临此处，那种太白之豪，东坡之逸也会有油然而生。

现在渤海林场加大了开发力度，另一条下山路径已经凿通，而南山那种茂密丛林，满山的天女木兰及保存完好的长城敌楼、敌台更会使您流连忘返的。

Dear tourists

Hello and welcome to wuliangge. Im your guide.

Wuliangge, also known as Shoufeng temple, is located on the top of qieshimountain, 10km south of Fengrun county. It was built in 1032, the first year ofthe reign of emperor Chongxi of Liao Dynasty. The pavilion was built on thegranite platform. It used to be one story, and then it was added to threestories in the sixth year of the reign of emperor Chongxi. There are 1 pagodason the left and right sides of the pavilion. Now there is only the pharmacistsPagoda in the west, and one Wenchang Pavilion built in the Republic of China inthe East (on the right). The existing Pavilion is rebuilt in the Ming Dynasty.It has three floors. The front of each floor is arched with a platform and awhite marble railing. Xieshan double eaves glazed tile roof, under the eaves arebrick wood arch. All the pavilions are made of brick and tile. They have nobeams or inch of wood members, so they are called Wuliang pavilions. In front ofthe pavilion, there is a scripture building on the left, and in front of it,there is a stele of Wanfo Pavilion, which was built in 1598. Wenchang Pavilionwas destroyed by the earthquake, and Wuliang pavilion has been renovated.

The pharmacists pagoda, also known as Qieshan flower pagoda, was built in1032, the first year of the reign of emperor Chongxi of the Liao Dynasty. It isan octagonal pavilion type flower Pagoda with ll layers, solid, all built withbricks, with a height of more than 28 meters. The lotus xumizuo on the base ofthe pagoda is richly carved. The four facades of the pagoda are carved with archshaped false doors, and the other four sides are embossed with tallBodhisattvas. The pagoda above the first floor is a cone, and from the secondfloor to the ninth floor is surrounded by bricks Sculpture of Buddha. The Tashahas been destroyed. This pagoda is of special construction. On the eaves of thepagoda, there are seven layers of square pavilions, forming a flower shapedpagoda body. The lower layer of the pagoda is in the form of Yu layer pavilions,and the upper six layers are in the form of single-layer pavilions. It isbeautiful, simple and elegant, which is rare in the flower pagodas of LiaoDynasty.

Well, tourists, Wuliang Pavilion is here to explain. Thank you for yoursupport!

丹东旅游最新导游词

【地理位置】

丹东地处中国东北部边陲，位于辽宁省东南部，东隔鸭绿江与朝鲜民主主义人民共和国新义州隔江相望，东北隔浑江与吉林省的集安市和本溪市的桓仁县毗邻，西界鞍山的岫岩县，西南与庄河市接壤。丹东是中国大陆海岸线的北端起点（中国最南端的终点是北仑河口），中国万里长城的东端起点和最大的边境城市，城市依江傍海而建，不仅能够感受海潮的魅力，而且还能感受到徐徐的江风。既有“国门名城”之称，又有“中国最美的边境城市”之美誉。她有五美：

一是区位美。丹东位于北纬40度，与伟大首都在同一条维度线上，也就是在北京的正东方向上。当太阳从东方升起的时候，丹东要比北京最早感受到太阳的光芒，谓之红色东方之城当之无愧。

丹东是国内唯一具有“沿海、沿边、沿江”的“三沿”边境城市，不仅拥有万里海疆线上的第一港，而且还拥有海陆交通之便，发达的立体交通网络通向国内外。在全市120千米长海岸线附近，拥有大鹿岛、獐岛等众多的岛屿，有如璀璨的星星散落在北黄海上。作为是“五点一线”战略的第一点，连接五点的快速公路将使得丹东与辽宁省其他的沿海城市紧密地联系在一起。与国内的其他边境城市相比，这里是环黄海经济圈、环渤海经济圈重要交汇点，与朝鲜半岛有306公里的边境线，是连接朝鲜半岛与中国及欧亚大陆的主要陆路通道。无论是通往朝鲜的陆路交通，还是通往韩国的水上交通，有通向世界的交通便利。国内拥有通往大连、沈阳、通化等方向的铁路及高速公路，联系省内外的交通网络四通八达，方便快捷。这里既没有那种区位闭塞造成的“盆地意识”、“边陲意识”，也没有那种边境地区的“海角意识”，有的只是得天独厚的区域自豪感。

【人口民族】

二是风情美。与其他边境地区的民族构成相比，丹东也是一个多民族混居的地区。在其所辖的东港市、凤城市、宽甸满族自治县和元宝、振兴、振安三个区中的240万人口中，城市人口70万。拥有汉、满、蒙、回、朝鲜、锡伯等28个民族，民族数量占56个民族的一半。在少数民族中，满族人口最多，占全市人口的32%，是全国最大的满族聚居区，这里是满族重要的发祥地之一。满族是近代影响中国最重要的一个少数民族。不仅在中国近代史上有着浓重的一笔，而且在现实生活中，满族的民俗风情已渗透到这里的日常生活中。在舞台上您会看到“东陲边鼓”的激扬，在日常生活中您会体验到民族风情的粗犷豪放与细腻温柔。与其他边境城市相比，这种粗犷豪放与细腻温柔的多重风情是不多见的。

【丹东简史】

三是历史美。早在1.8万年以前我们的祖先就劳动、生息、繁衍在这块富饶的土地上了。 “前阳人”洞穴遗址、后洼遗址中，再现了旧石器时代与新石器时代古人在这里生活的场景。这里曾是幽燕之地，燕秦的铜戈铜剑书写了那个时代疆域的纷争。燕秦之后，这里隶属辽东郡。西汉时期设置的武茨县和西安平县，是丹东地域上最早矗立起的城池，也是东北地区最早设置的县级行政单位之一。

唐高宗总章元年(公元668年)收夏被割据的辽东，在这里设置了安东都护府（安东市市名即源于此）。清光绪二年(公元1876年)，清政府设凤凰厅和安东县，次年设宽甸县，并以凤凰厅为首府统辖全境。1907年安东开埠，开始成为辽东地区最早的政治、经济中心。1937年12月1日安东市正式成立。1965年，国务院决定改安东市为丹东市，含义是“红色东方之城”。

在其历史的演化进程中，这里既是重要的海防前线，又是重要的战场。近代的甲午战争、日俄战争到抗日战争、国内战争及抗美援朝战争，都在这里留下了战争的印记。这些战争的历史承载了中华近代史上最厚重的部分，哪一页都有离不开丹东的书写。丹东承载了中国近代史的重要篇章。在这厚重的篇章中，鸭绿江是最重要的一个载体。

鸭绿江养育了丹东这座美丽的城市，早在清同治十三年，“东边地带全部开禁”，“凡认地耕种者，无论旗民一体编入户口册籍”，那数亿立方米久让人垂涎的长白山余脉的林木，使成千上万的伐木者先后涌入。水量充沛的鸭绿江从长白山脚下平缓地流向下游的黄海。在今天的沙河子一带，便形成了伐木者的休憩养生之地，自然形成了当时全东北最大的以木材为主的鸭绿江流域物资集散地，丹东一度成为“木都”（您也许看到过电视连续剧《闯关东》中的一个镜头，那些放木排的人就是在安东上岸的）。此外大批的运粮船、各种山货、土特产品先后汇集丹东，各种店铺纷纷挂牌营业，商业的兴起及不断繁荣就形成了城市，这就是丹东。可以说，鸭绿江为丹东的诞生和繁荣奠定了坚实的基础。

【气候环境】

四是环境美。与国内其他边境城市相比，丹东丹东属暖温带气候，四季分明，冬暖夏凉。年平均降水量为1000毫米左右，与江南的上海地区的降水量持平，是中国北方地区气候最湿润的地方。

气候造就了环境。丹东的春天看似姗姗来迟，也不愿远离。当大地回春的时候，正是观赏丹东市花—杜鹃花的最佳季节，满山遍野的杜鹃花将大地打扮的分外妖娆，由于春季相对较长，再加上没有北方春天里的那种风沙天气，遍野的花期也显得较长。无论春夏秋冬，这里都是中国北方气候最舒适的地方之一，夏季超过30度以上的天气只有5天左右，整个夏季凉爽，您来到这里的海滨或风景区避暑度假，享受大自然赋予这里的美好环境。丹东的秋季雨量减少，气候凉爽宜人，此时丹东市街道两旁的市树银杏树已是果实累累、一片金黄，有趣的是银杏树叶往往在一夜之间就全部落的所剩无几，银杏叶铺就的街道成为丹东著名的“黄金大道”。在鸭绿江沿岸的各个景区里，红叶满山，恰似彩锦织成的秋装。

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Welcome to changsha, hunan! I am your tour guide, my name is x, you cancall me little x. In order to facilitate everyone to visit, let me firstintroduce the history of changsha in hunan province.

15-20__00 years ago, human activity has started in changsha. About 7000years ago, changsha began to form the village. About 2400 years ago in thespring and autumn period and the warring states period chu in changsha city.Until today, the site has not changed, more than 20__ years ago the location ofthe road and even today the streets are still coincidence, therefore, changshabecome the longest in the history of Chinese city one of the cities at the sameaddress.

The different historical period, changsha has "LinXiang", called "tamstates"; Changsha tang and song dynasty and Ming dynasty and qing dynasty, itseconomy and culture as its most prosperous period in history. The earliestdocumented in the name of "changsha" ", wang shifu book will be about tribute"changsha turtle" say, more than 3000 years ago. Chow period of ningxiang countycoal river site unearthed four sheep statue of bronze ware etc reflects thechangsha area with the original a connection. Changsha, about 2400 years historyof city construction, city was built in the spring and autumn period and thewarring states period, chu. "The millet of changsha, chu also." ChuCheng kingset county in guizhou, changsha as its scope. By qin qin shi huang unifiedChina, changsha county 36 county, one of which is changsha starts with Chinasadministrative division name go down in history. Han period, the capital city ofchangsha, changsha countries. In the early eastern han dynasty waste "changsha"appointed "changsha county" instead.

In The Three Kingdoms and the western jin dynasty period, changsha countygovernance, belong to the ancient jingzhou. The late western jin dynasty and thenorthern and southern dynasties, changsha county and hunan state system ofgovernance.

Sui early withdrawal county, head of changsha as tam state government; Thelate change state for the county, and changsha, changsha county countygovernance. When set pool by the tang dynasty, once jiangnan road, Jiang Naxiway. Changsha kiln in the five dynasties period of the tang dynasty, onceflourished, become the birthplace of under glaze color. Five dynasties and tenstates period for changsha chu capital, which is the only country to changshafor capital.

When the song dynasty by the changsha to pool. Changsha yuelu academy, setup in the northern song dynasty to culture and education to the peak. The yuandynasty in 1274 to pool state road, HuGuang province seat. Is still the tamstate road 1281, hunan DaoXuan comfort seat, subordinate HuGuang provinces; Yuanliterate admired day calendar for two years due to the "good" emperors nameheaven road, yuan state seat change at the end of the pool. Ming to changshaFuZhi, originally department subordinate HuGuang. The qing emperor kangxi threeyears to build "hunan province", changsha as changsha government FuZhi and hunanprovince. When Ming and qing dynasties, changsha, there are four big market andbig four, what he said, one of the most important market for China.

Late qing dynasty, zeng guofan became "the first person of hunan", thechangsha government emerged important figure in Chinese history, such as CengGuoquan, zuo zongtang, Hu Linyi, such as elimination of the taiping heavenlykingdom, started the westernization movement, recovered in xinjiang, etc., causeprofound influence to the late qing dynasty of China. Late qing dynasty andearly republic of China, changsha become important political and revolutionaryactivities. The reform movement of Chen Baozhen, tan sitong, establishment ofThe Times in changsha school. ZiLiJun uprising, China after a sudden flash ofinspiration, symbol of tian-hua Chen and Yao Hongye, clear ping feels ashameduprising, rob rice agitation, are influential activities. Against the qingdynasty in the late qing dynasty made a series of qing dynasty, made greatcontribution to the establishment of the republic of China.

大家站的这个地方，清代有一座“御诗亭”，亭内镶卧碑，雕刻了清代诸皇帝的诗眩但1920_年八国联军侵华时，都给毁坏了，连澄海楼也毁于一旦。

天开海岳碑

明清时，澄海楼附近城台上是有不少碑的，经过八国联军的洗劫，只剩下这块碑了。天开海岳四个字把老龙头美景作了高度概括。“开”字用的最好，可以做“开创”讲。这四个字的意思是老成头海山美景天造地设，是大自然的赐予。“开”也可作“开拓”讲，这四个字的意思是：老龙头美景在天地间展开。怎么讲怎么有理，怎么讲怎么有味。

这块古碑很古老，专家鉴定是唐碑，当地群众口口相传叫“薛礼碑”，虽然跟“薛礼(仁贵)”不一定有关系，但也反映了大致的年代。即使是唐朝末年建的吧，到现在至少也有一千年了。这块碑是赞美景色的，足可以证明老龙头成为游览名胜已有一千多年。

关于这块碑还有一段神奇的传说哩!相传英国侵略军占了老龙头后，看见石碑傲然矗立，很不舒服，于是用几匹马把它拉倒了。可是从这以后每天晚上，夜空里伸出一只大手把英国哨兵一把抓走。如此几夜，英国官兵害怕了，不得不恭恭敬敬地把这块碑重新树立起来。传说总是传说，事实是1920_年张学良将军来到这里，发现倒地的石碑，马上派人把它树立起来。“天开海岳”碑代表了中华民族的尊严。

靖卤台

这是明万里长城的唯一的海上的敌台。

嘉庆44年(1565)，山海关兵部分司主事孙庆元始建这个台。万历初年，蓟镇总兵戚继光整修长城，筑敌台1017座，这是第一座，命名为“靖卤台”。“卤”指海水，又取谐音为敌虏的虏。所以，这个台有两层意思：一是使海水平静，一是平定敌虏。一名双关，各有意义。

敌台的主要功用是防御工事，可以驻兵、屯武器，观察敌情，还有箭窗，可以向外射击。如果您想了解敌台的构造或眺望远方。不过楼梯狭窄请注意安全。

[入海石城]

明万历七年。蓟镇总兵戚继光将军派参将吴惟忠修筑了七丈入海石城，这是伟大的创造。戚继光早年在山东蓬莱修水城，北门修在海边，大船从城门进入。这里则是把长城插进海里，使龙头入海辟风斩浪。这两处奇观都是戚继光将军的杰作。

请看这里陈列的巨型条石，是当年筑入海石城用的石料。最长2.6米，重达3吨，也就是6000斤。条石边缘用铁水浇铸连在一起，这样叠上了九层，工程多么艰巨!摆在这里的花岗岩条石在海水里泡了400多年，形体不变，多么坚固。人们常用花岗岩脑袋形容顽固不化，是有道理的。

[大-炮]

这门大-炮，是八国联军侵华以后英国营盘炮台的大-炮。英国营盘炮台的大-炮。英国在老龙头宁海城驻兵40年，到第二次世界大战爆发才匆忙撤走.

[南海口关]南海口关建于明太祖洪武年间，是真正明长城的第一关，按顺序说第二关是南水关，第三关才是天下第一关。南海口关内外不通大道，为利于防守，关口较校明朝末年，出于防守的战略需要，用土将城门堵塞。以后经历320_年海风扬沙沿城堆积的沙土有几米高，人们就找不到南海口关了。有的历史学家曾按图索骥误认为老龙头东北面的铁们关是南海口关，直到1987年重修澄海楼，清除滨海长城的积沙时，才使南海口关再见天日。

[土墙遗址]1988年重修宁海城时从土中挖出来的，全为夯筑，外不包砖。有人说，这是宁海城西门的内瓮城;有人说，这是明朝初年南海口关的一段土墙。

[铁门关]请看这个城门不是明长城的一个关口，也不是中国人修的。它是近代意大利兵开凿的。1920_年《辛丑条约》以后，山海关城南有六国营盘：萧庄南面有“四炮台”是日本营盘;小弯村有法国营盘;小弯村南，今铁路疗养院一带有比利时和意大利营盘’另外还有德国营盘和印度营盘，当地群众叫它“英国下邦”(附属国)宁海城里是英国营盘。意大利兵到海上游泳，要经过英国营盘，英国士兵不让过。意大利兵就拆墙，把这里的长城挖成了一个大窟窿，这样到海滩就很近了。意大利兵在城墙窟窿安上包上有洋铁皮的门，所以群众叫它铁门关。

河北导游词3

各位朋友，一路辛苦了，我代表祖山森林公园全体员工欢迎大家的光临。

下面我为大家简单介绍一下森林公园的概况：祖山是大约一亿年前燕山造山运动的花岗岩侵入体，经过多次断袭和长年风化等地质过程，形成了地势险峻的一座独立山体。因燕山东端、渤海以北诸山皆以此山分支盘拨，它如群山之祖，故名“祖山”。祖山位于秦皇岛市的西北部，青龙满族自治县东南境，东距秦皇岛50公里(指现在的北路)，西距青龙县城100公里。祖山总面积118平方公里，有五大景区：北龙潭景区、望海寺景区、响山景区、花果山景区和背牛顶景区。自然景观100余处，是一处以奇险的山景和明秀的水景为主体特色的山岳型自然风景区。

北龙潭景区

我们现在来到的这个景区就是北龙潭景区，这里由绝壁、怪石、奇松、飞瀑组成。

龙潭飞瀑(站在关瀑台或倒挂松景点处)我们现在来到的这个地方就是北龙潭景区的龙潭飞瀑景点，这里有幻松、绝壁松、倒挂松和龙潭飞瀑。这个瀑布长年有水，落差60多米，颇有“飞流直下三千尺，疑是银河落九天”的韵致。

幻松祖山不仅有那茫茫的林海，而且更有那奇妙的幻松。大家随我手指的方向往对面那座山看，在那座山顶上自然生长着六棵松树，顺着我们眼前的这条步游路走下去，那么这六棵松树将按6、5、4、3的顺序变化，大自然的数字游戏堪称世界一绝。

伯牙弹奏(站在看六颗松处)大家对高山流水的故事可能非常熟悉。据在，俞伯牙是战国时期一位琴师，他弹奏的曲子没有人能听懂，为此他感到很悲哀，于是四处游荡，寻找知音。一天，他途径祖山，忽见这里美景，顿发弹奏之情，钟子期砍柴归来，耳闻琴韵，便驻足聆听，那悠扬的琴声使子期随口道：“洋洋乎若水兮”。伯牙听到有人能听懂他弹奏的曲子，非常惊喜，随即又狂奏一曲，子期又道：“巍巍乎若高山兮”，伯牙听后为自己终能寻到知音激动万分，便与子期结为知音，从此，子期每次砍柴，伯牙都扶琴相接，弹琴相送。若干年后，子期因病亡故，几年以后伯牙携琴来探望子期，途中遇一老夫，伯牙便问：“老人家可相识子期?”老人没有搭言，却落下两行泪水。伯牙感到奇怪，继续追问，才知老者便是子期的父亲，并得知子期已经去世，伯牙悲痛万分，并求老者带他到子期坟前跪拜，又最后弹奏了一曲。子期已故，伯牙失去知音，他回到他经常为子期弹奏的这里，摔琴于崖下(指瀑布下)，以谢子期。这就是伯牙摔琴谢子期的故事。琴弦变成了我们眼前的这六颗松树，琴韵化为这谷间飞瀑。

北天门现在我们来到的是北龙潭景区的一个景点北天门，大家望这里看，这是祖山的迎客松(指迎客松)，他虽然小了点，但他代表着纯朴、热情的青龙人民欢迎各位的光临，在迎客松后面的这块突兀的石柱叫无字碑，千百年来风吹雨打，但它初衷不改，操守如一，默默镂刻着人间的是非功过，诗人刘章游完此景做诗道：“祖山雄奇而著名，山花野草唤文宗。高碑无字云间立，留着诗家写不平”。

Suzhou is one of the areas with great influence on Buddhism in China.Chongyuan temple is a famous temple in Suzhou. Chongyuan temple, originallyknown as Chongxuan temple, was built in the second year of Tianjian, Emperor Wuof Liang Dynasty (A.D. 503). It was contemporaneous with Hanshan Temple, Lingyantemple and Baosheng temple. Xiao Yan, Emperor Wu of the Liang Dynasty, ruled thecountry with Buddhism, and for a time he was superior to others and worshippedBuddhism all over the country. Lu Seng Zan, an official living in the secondmile northwest of Changzhou county government, immediately invited emperor LiangWu to abandon his official residence and rebuild the temple, which was namedchongyun temple. Emperor Liang Wu gladly bestowed a plaque with the title of"Chongxuan temple in Guangde, Daliang". "Chongyun" is mistaken for "Chongxuan",which is an error in the process of copying and delivering memorials. ChongyuanTemple flourished until the middle Tang Dynasty.

In 842 ad, in the second year of Huichang of Wuzong in the late TangDynasty, the biggest "extermination of Buddhism" movement in Chinese historysuddenly broke out. The court persecuted and killed the monks cruelly. A largenumber of temples in Suzhou City were destroyed. Monks moved out of the city oneafter another, and some built new temples elsewhere. There is a new Chongyuantemple in Weiting Town, thirty miles away from Suzhou city. During the qianmiaoperiod (908-932 AD), the Chongyuan temple was repaired on a large scale. Therebuilt Chongyuan temple is still a giant temple. There are two earth mountainsin front of the temple, two different stones standing in front of the court, abronze statue of wuliangshou Buddha standing in the center, and 16 Arhatsstanding on both sides. There are five other hospitals.

Chongyuan temple was renamed Chengtian temple in Song Dynasty. During thereign of Xuanhe in Song Dynasty (1119-1125 AD), it was renamed "Nengren Temple"because the imperial court prohibited the temple, temple and bridge from beingnamed after "heaven, saint, emperor and King". From Yuan Dynasty to shun Dynasty(1330-1333), Chongyuan temple was destroyed by fire. During the reign of YuanZhizheng (1341-1368 AD), it was rebuilt by the Chu monk in Yuenan and restoredto a new level. At that time, in addition to the bronze statue of wuliangshouBuddha, there were pangou great saint temple, Lingyou temple and Wanfo Pavilion.In the Qing Dynasty, because of avoiding the taboo of Emperor Kangxi Xuanye,"Xuan" was changed to "Yuan", and the name of Chongyuan temple has been used upto now. Chongyuan temple was finally destroyed during the cultural revolution inthe 1970s. Poets such as Bai Juyi, Wei Yingwu, PI Rixiu, Lu guimeng and FanChengda all chanted it.

In November, in order to further implement the partys religious policy,build a socialist harmonious society, carry forward the traditional Buddhistculture, and meet the religious needs of Buddhist believers, the restoration andreconstruction of Chongyuan temple was approved by the peoples Government ofJiangsu Province, and the abbot of Hanshan Temple, Qiu Shuang, was also theabbot. On November 17, __X, the grand opening ceremony was held. The restorationand reconstruction of Chongyuan Temple fills the gap that there is no temple inthe east of the ancient city of Suzhou. After completion, Chongyuan temple hasbecome a beautiful scenic spot in Suzhou Industrial Park.

According to the five principles of "classics have basis, history hasinheritance, art has innovation, convenience has characteristics, and functionhas induction", the newly built Chongyuan temple has made careful planning.Chongyuan temple, which reappears in front of peoples eyes, covers an area ofmore than 300 mu and is located in the beautiful Yangcheng Lake peninsula. Thewater Guanyin Pavilion and the main temple area echo each other, showing thecharacteristics of the largest Guanyin Taoist temple in Jiangdong. The statue ofgreat mercy Guanyin in the Guanyin Pavilion is 33 meters high. It is made of 88tons of bronze. The surface of the statue is covered with gold. Its Dharmaappearance is extremely solemn. It is the highest indoor Guanyin in China.Besides the outdoor Guanyin in Emei Mountain, it is the second highest in China.There is the largest Mahatma hall in China. The first Sanskrit bell of the TangDynasty is suspended in the bell tower, and the largest copper cavity leatherdrum in China is placed in the drum tower. There are a large number of Buddhas,Bodhisattvas and Vajrayana in the temple, which reproduces the elegant demeanorof Chongyuan temple in that year, and makes it a Buddhist temple with threetreasures of Buddha, Dharma and monk.

Puji bridge, Lianhua Island, Guanyin Pavilion and liuguanyin Templeconstitute the pure land world, which is solemn and complete. Buddhistactivities should be prepared in time. It is an ideal place for believers tomake vows, repent and pray. In the Guanyin Pavilion, there are 9999 smallGuanyin that can be provided for. The dizang hall and nihongcangdian hall offermemorial tablets for the dead and the extended life for many years, andregularly hold Buddhist and Dharma meetings. Every year, the "global Chinesereunion" in the Mid Autumn Festival and the "head worship" in the SpringFestival are both large-scale activities that Chongyuan Temple strives to build,such as Li Ru FA, which are deeply praised by the majority of tourists andbelievers.

Reconstruction of Chongyuan Temple

In November, the general office of Jiangsu Provincial Peoples governmentand Suzhou Municipal Peoples Government approved the reconstruction ofChongyuan temple. The reconstructed Chongyuan temple is located in Chenyan Bay,Yangcheng Island, Weiting Town, Suzhou Industrial Park. The newly builtChongyuan temple will respect history, display culture, adjust measures to localconditions, make scientific and flexible planning and layout by using theexisting water network, vegetation and other topography, and try to retain thenatural landscape, so as to reflect the existing rural scenery andcharacteristic waterscape of the base. The planning layout is in line with theBuddhist concept and traditional habits, while taking into account the needs ofmodern Buddhist temples in educating the public, personnel training, Buddhistresearch and other uses.

The design and construction orientation of the whole project is thecombination of religion and tourism, history and reality, retro and innovation,environmental protection and development, culture and research. As the largesttemple complex in the south of the Yangtze River, Chongyuan Temple aims to beexcellent and pass down from generation to generation, providing a broader spacefor communication and development for the inheritance and development ofBuddhism and traditional culture and charity in Suzhou. The design of Chongyuantemple has a high starting point, ancient architectural form, novel creativity,and strong participation in architectural space. The reconstruction plan andconstruction of Chongyuan temple have achieved five principles: classics havebasis, history has inheritance, righteousness has innovation, convenience hascharacteristics, and function has induction.

The reconstructed Chongyuan temple covers an area of more than 300 mu. Thewhole project is divided into four parts: temple area, Guanyin island area,Buddhist Culture Park area and commercial area. Guanyin island will present thelargest 33 meter high Guanyin statue in China. After the reconstruction of theChongyuan temple, the water Guanyin temple, the Chongyuan Zen temple and thepharmacist tower echo each other, and cooperate with the Buddhist culturalattractions to build a Buddhist cultural area with the purpose of caring forlife and living and protecting Dharma, showing the characteristics of theGuanyin Taoist temple of the lotus Kingdom and the solemn unique style of TenThousand Buddhas.

Master Qiushuang, the abbot of Hanshan Temple, has officially moved intoChongyuan temple to carry out the construction of Buddhist legal affairs andBuddhist culture. According to master Qiu Shuang, Chongyuan temple will take"Zen and pure cultivation" as its main development idea, cultivate Buddhisttalents, and promote social harmony with charity. In the middle of September,Mr. Qiu Shuang and Mr. Wang Peng, chairman of Shanghai Tianyu Media Co., Ltd.shook hands to celebrate and formally signed the cooperation agreement on thecompletion ceremony of Chongyuan temple and the whole hall Buddha statueKaiguang Dharma Association project. "Charity is a social cause. Its developmentneeds a kind of social atmosphere, the support of citizens charityconsciousness and social charity values, and the formation of this atmosphereand support needs the guidance of charity publicity and the participation andpromotion of leaders at all levels." The great monk Qiu Shuang said that it isnecessary to stimulate the enthusiasm of all sectors of society to participatein charity by vigorously publicizing the model of charity among the people; itis necessary to stimulate the sense of social responsibility of enterprises andinstitutions to participate in charity and build a harmonious society byvigorously publicizing the model of enterprises and institutions participatingin and supporting charity. This is also one of the significance of thereconstruction of Chongyuan temple. To contribute to the construction of socialspiritual civilization. Moreover, the construction of Chongyuan temple hascreated some of the best in the south of the Yangtze River, one is the largesttemple group in the south of the Yangtze River, the other is the giant leatherdrum. The drum is made of bronze with a diameter of 2.19 meters of cowhide atboth ends. The height and width of the drum are 2.8 meters and it weighs 4 tons.It took more than 100 workers more than 4 months to make the drum, and theconstruction lasted more than 9 months.

Introduction to scenic spots

Entering the Chongyuan Temple scenic area, the first thing we see is the200 meter long Buddha Road. The stone murals of Amitabhas 48 great wishes areengraved on the north and south sides of the road. There are also seven sevenlotus praying pillars on the road of worshiping Buddha, each of which is carvedwith relief. The first six pillars show the six degrees of Buddhist practice,and the seventh pillar shows the scene of worshiping Buddha. The design conceptand construction method of the seven lotus praying column are unique toChongyuan temple.

At the end of the LIFO Avenue is an imitation ancient gate. The threecharacters of Chongyuan temple on the middle gate were written by Zhao Puchu,the late vice chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese peoplesPolitical Consultative Conference, President of the Chinese BuddhistAssociation, a famous poet and calligrapher. On the left and right city gates,"Jiangnan grand view, Xiao Liang relics" is written by Ji Xianlin, a famousmaster of Chinese culture and former vice president of Peking University.

Chongyuan Temple faces south from the north. In front of the three gates ofthe temple, there are two sutras engraved with the Sutra of Zunsheng on the topof the Buddha.

When you enter Chongyuan temple, the first thing you see is Tianwang hall.The plaque of Tianwang hall was inscribed by the late famous calligrapher Mr.Sha Menghai. Maitreya Buddha is in the middle of Tianwang hall, and WeituoBodhisattva is in the back, facing north. There are four heavenly kings on bothsides.

To the west of Tianwang hall is the drum tower. The plaque was inscribed byelder Jinghui, vice president of the Buddhist Association of China. The diameterof the drum hanging from the drum tower is 2.19 meters, which is the largestcopper cavity leather drum in the world.

To the east of the temple is the bell tower. The plaque was inscribed bythe former abbot of Hanshan Temple and the elder of the Dharma Master of HanshanTemple. The clock tower is about 12 tons in weight, 3.8 meters in height and2.19 meters in diameter. The sound of this bell is the first tone in the TangDynasty. The sound is powerful and thick, and the remaining sound is around theears. So the name of the big bell is "the first law of the Tang Dynasty, thefirst Sanskrit bell".

To the north of Tianwang hall is the release pool. There are three bridgeson the pond, namely Nengren bridge, wisdom bridge and Ford bridge. Nengrenbridge was inscribed by Feng Qiyong, a master of Chinese culture and an expertof Redology. Wisdom bridge and Ford bridge are inscribed by the abbot Qiu Shuangof Hanshan Temple and Chongyuan temple.

To the north of the release pool is a wide granite square. To the west ofthe square is the hall of Da Xing Pu Xian Bodhisattva. The plaque of PuxianBodhisattva hall was inscribed by elder Weixian, vice chairman of advisorycommittee of China Buddhist Association and President of Chongqing BuddhistAssociation.

To the east of the square is the great wisdom Manjusri Bodhisattva hall.The plaque of Manjusri temple was inscribed by elder Yicheng, the currentpresident of China Buddhist Association.

The main hall is in the middle of the square. The main hall is the mainbuilding of the temple and the main hall of the Buddhist temple. It is built ona high platform in the center of the central axis. The main hall of Chongyuantemple is 36 meters high and has a construction area of 2100 square meters. Itis the largest main hall in China. The hall is dedicated to Wang III Buddha. Thefour characters of "Da Xiong Bao Dian" were inscribed by the old president ZhaoPuchu, "supreme cool" is the handwriting of the modern eminent monk Hongyi, and"Hengshun sentient beings" is the handwriting of the modern Buddhist eminentmonk Dade Mingshan elder. There are eighteen Arhats on both sides of the mainhall. At the back of the main hall, there are group sculptures of Guanyin on theisland, which mainly tells the story of the good fortune boy 53 Shen. Guanyingroup sculptures on the island are made of traditional lacquer, with a totallength of 25.8 meters and a height of 12.2 meters. The group sculpture covers anarea of nearly 300 square meters, the largest in China.

There are two side halls in the north of the main hall. In the west is theBodhisattva Hall of the great wish. The plaque of dizang Bodhisattva hall waswritten by the great monk Mingxue, the current Vice President of China BuddhistAssociation and the abbot of lingyanshan temple in Suzhou.

On the east side is the hall of vainly hidden Bodhisattva. The plaque onthe hall of Bodhisattva in void is the handwriting of elder benhuan, a hundredyear old monk and a contemporary Zen master.

Walking out of Chongyuan temple, you can see the memorial archway of"Shuitian Buddha kingdom" inscribed by elder Mingshan. Then there is a 19 holeapproach bridge, called Puji bridge. It was written by elder Jue Guang,President of the Hong Kong Buddhist Association. After crossing this bridge, wecame to the lotus kingdom. The traditional copper forging process is used forthe side wall of the underground palace of Guanyin Pavilion. With a height of 46meters, Guanyin Pavilion is the highest water Guanyin Pavilion in China. Theplaque is the handwriting of elder benhuan. The 33 meter (total height) YangzhiAvalokitesvara in Guanyin Pavilion (26 meters high) is the highest indoorAvalokitesvara in China, with an area of 1160 square meters. At the same time,this bronze bodied Avalokitesvara is also the heaviest indoor Avalokitesvara inChina. The whole body is made of 80 tons of bronze and gilded. There are 9999small Guanyin statues 33 cm high cast from the same furnace of copper water.

In the east of the main hall, there is a Suzhai hall called Xiangjikitchen. There are 180 dining places in the hall on the first floor, servingplain noodles, dim sum and vegetarian food. There are 12 boxes on the secondfloor. Each box can accommodate 8 to 10 people. You can order dishes, set mealsor drink at will. There are 48 guest rooms on the east side of Tianwang hall,which can solve the accommodation problem of tourists. On the west side ofTianwang hall, there is a law logistics office, in which there are various kindsof Kaiguang law objects for you to choose.

Hello and welcome to Hong Kong, the Pearl of the Orient. Im Huang Ziyi,the tour guide. Today, I will accompany you to visit Hong Kong Ocean Park. Ibelieve you can have an unforgettable and wonderful time.

Ocean Park is one of the largest recreational parks in Southeast Asia.There is an overhead crane for tourists. The Ocean theater in the park haswonderful performances such as sea lions, dolphins and killer whales, which arevery popular with the audience. There are also vivid and attractive games suchas bird house and butterfly house, challenging games such as speed trip andskyrocketing boat, childrens Kingdom, super dynamic cinema and giant pandahall, etc.

Now, let me introduce some interesting projects to you

Crazy roller coaster is the longest and fastest roller coaster in theworld. Tourists who like excitement cant miss it!

In the Dinosaur Trail, there are 17 dinosaur models. You can follow thefootprints of dinosaurs, enter the primitive era, and return to the world of thejungle.

Green garden will take you back to the ancient rainforest. The wild animalsand plants we saw in the course are all made according to the original size,which makes people feel lifelike. There is also a high-altitude divingperformance here!

Tourists, I believe this trip will make you very happy! If its not bad,please bring your relatives and friends next time!

北京旅游风景区介绍

北京是一座有着三千多年历史的古都，在不同的朝代有着不同的称谓，大致算起来有二十多个别称。小编准备了一些导游词，喜望大家喜欢。

大观园旅游风景区介绍

景区介绍

大观园是一座再现中国古典文学名著《红楼梦》中大观园”景观的仿古园林，位于宣武区南菜园(市区西南隅护城河畔)。原址为明清两代皇家菜园，明代曾在此设嘉疏署”。

1984年为拍摄电视剧《红楼梦》，经红学家、古建筑家、园林学家和清史专家共同商讨，按作者在书中的描述，采用中国古典建筑的技法和传统的造园艺术手法建造。园中的园林建筑、山形水系、植物造景、小品点缀等，均力图忠实于原著的时代风尚和细节描写，《红楼梦》中的大观园是为贾府大小姐元春而建的省亲别墅，因此园中定期举办元妃省亲”古装表演。

大观园总面积12.5公顷，建筑面积8000多平方米，开辟水系24000平方米，堆山叠石6万土石方。全园有庭院景区五处、自然景区三处、佛寺景区一处、殿宇景区一处，共有景点40多个。

主要景点有曲径通幽、沁芳亭、贾宝玉的怡红院、林黛玉的潇湘馆、宝钗的蘅芜院、探春的秋爽斋、李纨的稻香村，以及大观楼、拢翠庵、滴翠亭、紫菱洲等。有的景点内有蜡塑人物，形象逼真。

大观园导游图

景区门票·开放时间

40元，学生半价、团队优惠。

景区交通

地址：北京市宣武区南菜园街12号

乘59路、819路、717路、122路、721路、806路、939路、816路公交车可达。

碧云寺旅游风景区介绍

景区介绍

位于香山东麓，原名碧云庵，始建于元代，为西山风景区中最完整的一座寺院，颇像西湖的灵隐寺。

全寺面积4万平方米，内有罗汉堂、孙中山纪念堂、水泉院、金刚宝座塔等名胜。寺里风景秀丽，松柏参天。山门外边是一座悬空石桥，沟旁高槐大柳，沟底水声潺潺，四季不涸。门前有一双颇负盛名的石狮子。

从山门到寺顶共分六层。山门内的中轴线上有四层大殿，殿后两厢是生动高大、威武勇猛的哼哈二将。前殿是胖乎乎的弥勒佛。中间为释迦牟尼殿。殿内有雕饰精美的金龙藻井、金色蟠龙，正中是释迦牟尼讲经时的雕像，周围是他的门徒和罗汉。

大殿后面是装饰一新的孙中山纪念堂，院内松柏合抱，草地如茵。堂上是孙中山先生的塑像。院里还有孙中山先生的事迹展览室。从孙中山先生纪念堂拾级而上，经过长达34米的牌坊小径，是全寺最高的建筑——金刚宝座塔，塔高34.7米，建筑宏伟，雕琢精致，是京郊的名塔，也是西山东麓的致高点。登临塔顶，京郊景观，一览无余。

景区门票·开放时间

10元，不售半价票。需要购买香山公园的门票方可上山。

景区交通

乘公交318、331、360、634、714、696、698路香山站下。

北京自然博物馆旅游风景区介绍

景区介绍

北京自然博物馆位于首都南城中轴线上的天桥地区，背靠世界文化遗产天坛公园，面对现代化的天桥剧场,具有特殊的文化环境。她的前身是成立于1951年4月的中央自然博物馆筹备处，1962年正式命名为北京自然博物馆。

北京自然博物馆是新中国依靠自己的力量筹建的第一座大型自然历史博物馆，主要从事古生物、动物、植物和人类学等领域的标本收藏、科学研究和科学普及工作。博物馆占地面积12,000平方米，建筑面积24,000平方米，展厅面积8,000平方米。

北京自然博物馆的馆藏标本约20余万件，其中有相当数量为国家一、二类保护的动物植物标本，还拥有一定数量的模式标本以及具有特殊意义的珍贵标本，许多标本在国内、国际上都堪称孤品，包括世界闻名的古黄河象头骨化石、长26米的巨型马门溪龙、世界上最早鸟类之一的三塔中国鸟以及完整的整窝恐龙蛋化石等。

北京自然博物馆现有四个大型基本陈列：古生物陈列(古爬行动物厅、古哺乳动物厅、生物起源和早期演化厅、无脊椎动物的繁荣厅)、植物陈列(绿色家园厅)、动物陈列(动物—人类的朋友厅，动物的奥秘厅)、人类陈列(人之由来厅)。这四个陈列构筑起一个地球上生命发生发展的全景图，并以生物进化为主线，以生物多样性为主要展示内容，向观众普及生命科学知识。

景区门票·开放时间

免费

景区交通

公交2、6、7、15、17、20、34、35、36、59、110、120、707、729、742、743、744、803、819、822、826、859路、百利宝101、105、106路电车在天桥站下车即到。

地址：崇文区天桥南大街126号

玄武湖位于南京城中，三面环山，一面临城，是江南最大的城市公园，钟山脚下的国家级风景区。钟山雄峙湖东，古城濒临西南，富贵、覆舟、鸡笼山屏列于南，秀峰塔景隔城辉映，朝阳、幕府山绵延湖北，山城环抱，沿湖名胜古迹众多，巍峨的明城墙、秀美的九华山、古色古香的鸡鸣寺环抱其右。自东晋以来为胜地，南朝恒讲武于此，湖周四十景，宋以后废为田，岁久旧迹益堙，惟城北十三里仅存一池，明初复开浚，中有旧洲新洲及龙引、莲萼等洲，置黄册库于洲上，以贮天下图籍。

玄武湖的水源来自东侧的紫金山，一支经金川河入长江，另一支经鸡鸣寺附近的武庙闸进南京城，经秦淮河入长江。玄武湖西、南两面紧邻明城墙，西以玄武门、南以解放门为出入口。玄武湖南依北极阁，向南可以看到三座高地上的塔高出城墙：九华山三藏塔、鸡鸣寺药师佛塔、北极阁气象塔。东邻紫金山，青山秀水相映。东北有南京火车站。

玄武湖古名桑泊，至今已有一千五百多年，是在岩浆侵入体和断层破碎的软弱部位，经过风化剥蚀发展而成的湖盆，历史上的湖面要比现存的广阔得多，古时周长为40里。当今的玄武湖湖岸呈菱形，周长约10公里，占地面积502公顷，水面约378公顷。湖水深度3米，湖内养鱼，并种植荷花，湖边杨柳轻垂，夏秋两季，水面一片碧绿，粉红色荷花掩映其中，满湖清香，景色迷人。玄武湖中分布有五块绿洲，形成五处景区。一为环洲，二是樱洲，三为菱洲，四为梁洲，五为翠洲，五洲之间，桥堤相通，别具其胜。

大家早晨好!

我们今天的旅游目的地是柴河旅游区。柴河旅游区位于呼伦贝尔市扎兰屯市区西南185公里处，旅游区因河而得名。柴河风光，气势博大，雄浑壮观。火山喷发造成典型的玄武岩河谷，沿河两岸多处山麓被切割成悬崖峭壁。汹涌的柴河、绰尔河及其支流沿山谷奔流，青山叠翠，草木葱笼，形成多处自然景点，构成雄伟、瑰丽的山水奇观。该旅游区由以下11处旅游景点组成：卧牛湖，也称卧牛泡，本名鄂内湖，位于柴河镇北1.5公里处。湖水很深，湖泊面积180公顷，呈梨形。这里群峦环翠，奇峰竞秀，怪石嶙峋，古木参天，宽阔的水面犹如一面巨大的镜子平卧在群山之中，蓝天、白云、绿树、群山倒映湖面。偶尔一群水鸟掠过，激起水纹涟涟;湖上泛舟，回首四望，犹如荡舟于漓江之上，恍若置身于桂林山水之间。湖内盛产多种鱼类，游人可垂钓，还可品尝鱼宴。湖北边儿山体岩石裸露，为火山岩堆积而成，晨雾弥漫，沿山流动，可与黄山云海相媲美。

其他10个“养在深闺人未识”，一朝选在游人侧的景点为：水帘洞、熊瞎子洞、老虎洞、九龙泉、柴河口、一线天、虎啸岩、月牙湾、基尔果天池、独秀峰，均特色鲜明，景致奇秀，足令游人陶然痴醉，叹服北国山水神韵之佳绝。

柴河旅游区11处自然景点，各具风姿，各蕴妙趣，风光奇丽醉游人，绝非虚夸之语。该旅游区与兴安盟阿尔山旅游区相邻，自治区政府成立了“阿尔山——柴河旅游区开发办公室”(由自治区旅游局具体负责)，统一协调两地联手开发事宜。柴河旅游区与阿尔山旅游区一道，正待开发商慧眼识璞，琢作奇器，打造成高品位、高级别的奇山异水旅游胜地。好了，请大家进入旅游区娱悦身心，大饱眼福、口福，尽情享受大自然的恩赐吧。

各位游客，我们现在已经来到了著名的“东方之珠”——香港。香港是我国通向世界的南大门，这里有迷人的沙滩、著名的公园和繁华的街市。

瞧，这里就是浅水湾。浅水湾浪平沙细、阳光和煦，是旅游、度假的好地方。每逢节假日，人们都喜欢结伴来到这里，漫步在金色的沙滩上，沐浴着轻柔的海风，倾听着浪涛拍岸的声响，享受着一份舒服和惬意。

来到香港，就一定不能不去举世闻名的海洋公园看一看。这里的海洋剧场，经常聚集着许多观赏海豚、海狮精彩表演的游客。看，在碧波荡漾的人工湖上，几只海豚和海狮正在表演节目。它们有的顶球，有的钻圈，有的举重，有的嬉水跳跃，一定会把你逗得开怀大笑的。

铜锣湾是全港三大闹市口之一。摩天大厦鳞次栉比，商店里的各种商品琳琅满目，宽阔的街道上人流如潮。

一到夜晚，整个香港就成了灯的海洋。港湾里闪耀的灯光，像五颜六色的焰火溅落人间。马路上一串串明亮的车灯，如同闪光的长河奔流不息。

游客们，香港真不愧一颗无比璀璨的“东方之珠”啊!但是你们知道吗?这颗明珠曾经有过许多年的屈辱历史，直到1997年7月1日才回到了祖国母亲的怀抱。让我们共同祝愿，我们伟大的香港永远和平，永远繁荣昌盛!

连城梅花山自然保护区东西宽20公里，南北长19公里，总面积225.7平方公里，森林覆盖率达89%，是世界A级自然保护区，列为国家森林和野生动物保护类型。

梅花山气候宜人，四季长青。由于独特的地质、地貌、植被、气候等地理因素，形成多层次、多类型的自然旅游资源。

梅花山峰峦叠嶂，区内平均海拔900米,千米以上高峰300余座。是闽江、九龙江、汀江发源地，有“八闽母亲山”之称。据调查，维管束植物共172科，676属，1490种及30亚变种。其中，40多种属于稀有的珍贵与濒临灭绝的树种。如：建柏、观光木、伞花木、穗花杉、长苞铁杉、巴戟天、沉水樟等。据初步调查，梅花山还有各种兽类62种，鸟类166种，爬行动物69种，两栖动物29种。其中列入国家重点保护野生动物42种，如：华南虎、云豹、金钱豹、黑熊等。梅花山丰富的动植物资源，称为“天然基因库”，是研究动植物分类、森林生态学、植物群落的理想基地，吸引着许多生物、地理学者以及海外探险家。这里的原始森林遮天蔽日、郁郁葱葱，林间空气富含负氧离子，是开展“森林浴”的理想地方“森林浴”是当今世界上方兴未艾的旅游项目，这里充满神奇原始的森林景观，可使旅游者置身于大自然的绿色怀抱，呼吸着林间富于负氧离子的清新空气，促进新陈代谢，陶冶情操，达到锻炼身心和治病的效果。

梅花山境内群峰突兀，自然景观奇特，有延绵数公里的黄连盂大绝壁，美猴潭瀑布，鲤鱼寨瀑布，梅花湖以及大自然长期雕琢而成的老鹰石、禾仓石、金龟下蛋等奇岩怪石。还有马头山寺、南蛮王墓、梨岭步云书院等人文景观。

闽西民谣：“梅花十八洞，洞洞十八洋，洋洋十八里，里里十八窟，窟窟十八只金交椅”。金交椅指的是地下矿藏资源，目前已发现和开发的有铁、锰、铅、锌、钨、煤、磁铁矿和水晶石等。

梅花山虎园

中国虎园位于福建省上杭、连城、龙岩三县(市)交界处，方圆220多平方公里的梅花山，境内绝大部分为原始森林，植被群系30多个，其中列入国家第一本《红皮书》保护的珍稀植物19种;森林动物中列入国家一二类保护的珍稀动物有华南虎、金钱豹等 26种，1985年被列入国家A级自然保护区。与地球上其他地方干燥炎热的"回归荒漠带"相比，它是世界上罕见的"动植物资源基因库"，被海内外专家赞誉为"回归荒漠带上的绿色翡翠"。

为拯救濒临灭绝的珍稀虎种——华南虎，1998年9月，福建省龙岩市从苏州动物园引进二雄一雌3只华南虎进行野化豢养，率先在全国启动了"梅花山华南虎保护工程"。今年一开春，该市又注入巨资在梅花山腹地的茶盘洞建立 7000亩的中国龙岩梅花山华南虎园，再次从广西桂林熊虎山庄引进二雌一雄3只华南虎，以增加老虎种源，防止近亲繁殖。如今，在古木葱郁、峭崖嶙峋的梅花山虎园，久违的华南虎啸声和猕猴、梅花鹿等国家一二类保护野生动物的欢叫声，让野生动物保护专家和游人兴奋不已。

梅花山华南虎拯救工程分三期进行，总投资约1.2亿元，到20__年，梅花山虎园经过人工繁殖、半野化、野化豢养的华南虎数量将达到100只。届时，梅花山可望成为具有国际先进水平的中国梅花山华南虎自然保护区。

梅花山基本情况介绍

梅花山自然保护区于1985年4月经福建省人民政府批准建立，1988年5月经国务院批准列为国家级森林和野生动物类型自然保护区，保护区地处福建省龙岩市新罗、上杭、连城三县(区)交界地带，总面积22168.5公顷，是福建著名的天然林区，位于武夷山脉南段与博平岭之间的玳瑁山的主体部分，俗称"梅花山十八洞" 。

厦门集美鳌园旅游导游词

各位来宾，你们好!一路辛苦了!欢迎来到美丽的海滨城市--厦门，首先做个自我介绍，我们开车的师傅姓陈，我是厦屿旅行社的导游，姓×，名××!很高兴能成为你们的导游，为你们服务，希望在我们相处的时间能够让你们感到一份快乐!预祝大家能够玩得开心、吃得称心、住得舒心、走得顺心，同时也希望我们的工作能够得到各位的支持!

今天我们要游览的是集美鳌园景区，鳌园是我们爱国华侨领袖陈嘉庚先生亲自主持兴建的，于1951年动工，直至1961年才竣工，历时十年之长，占地面积约为9000平方米，耗资65万元，主要由门廊、集美解放纪念碑、陈嘉庚墓和四周围墙石雕群组成，鳌园原是一小岛，三面临海，西接陆地，因形状似大鳌，鳌在闽南是吉祥长寿的象征，所以称此园为鳌园。那现在我们就去游览一下陈嘉庚先生耗尽十年时间完成的鳌园是什么样子!我们所游览的时间将为一个半小时。

各位来宾请看，鳌园门口设置了一个大圆盘，这儿每逢农历九月天文大潮时，海水便会从洞中灌入，迅速涨满圆盘四周，此时观鳌园犹如大鳌戏珠，而整个鳌园就像一朵洁白的睡莲静卧在海面上，富有情趣，这一含蓄的设计足见陈嘉庚先生的用心良苦。

在进入大门之前我们可以看到，大门上有一幅楹联“鳌载定教山尽峙，园居宁世与相忘”上下联首两字相结合便正是“鳌园”，步入园门便是50米的长廊，左右两边镶着青石镂雕，分别刻有中国古代史和现代史，这是整个鳌园石雕群中最为精彩的部分，可谓是上乘之作。各位来宾请看，左边的这24幅诸葛亮马前课，据陈嘉庚先生解释，这是诸葛亮早就对清代政府、民国成立、抗日战争以及毛泽东领导人民革命取得胜利的预卜，他相信这不是迷信而是先知，表达了他对共产党、毛主席的信赖和热爱。这些石雕在文化大革命期间，集美人民和陈嘉庚先生的族亲用泥巴将其封闭，这样这些石雕才得以保存下来!这围墙上共有二百多幅浮雕，初建时是用水泥塑制的，几十年风雨侵蚀后损坏严重，后于1991年集美校委员会筹款百余万元，以原来水泥雕内容为参考，由集美学校与厦门大学艺术系的老师绘图，请惠安艺人精心雕琢，全部换成青石雕。

好了，各位来宾随我前行，走到长廊的尽头，可以看到颇具特色的石雕――影雕，这影雕是福建省惠安县近年来新开发的石雕新工艺，由于造型细腻、逼真，有如摄影图片，故名影雕。请各位来宾往上看，矗立在我们面前的就是集美解放纪念碑，这是鳌园的主体建筑，陈嘉庚先生独具匠心，将碑高设计为28米，象征中国共产党从1921年成立，至1949年新中国诞生所走过的28年历程，展现了陈嘉庚先生热爱祖国、拥护中国共产党的赤子情怀，各位来宾，要登上纪念碑座的最高平台须经34级台阶，你们有没有发现这34级台阶都有一些不同?陈嘉庚先生把自己事业的兴衰与祖国荣辱深深地记载入每一级石阶之间，我们看这下面较宽的13级台阶，这象征着陈嘉庚19xx年至1926年，XX年间实业和办学顺利发展的最佳时间，第二部分比较窄的10级台阶，表示从1927年至1937年XX年间陈嘉庚先生的实业由于遭受多种因素的冲击跌入低谷，第三部分是8级台阶，象征着八年的抗日战争，而最后的三级台阶则象征着三年解放战争。

各位来宾请看这“集美解放纪念碑”这几个苍劲有力、飘逸豪放的文字，谁能猜出这是哪位领袖所题吗?它是1952年五月十六日毛泽东主席所书的，再看这碑文，由284个文字组成，它是陈嘉庚先生于1952年九月十二日所书。

在碑的下方，有三幅石雕，分别记载了陈嘉庚先生参加国事活动的珍贵画面，中间这幅浮雕，是陈嘉庚先生与人民政协筹委会全体常委在北京的合影，左右两幅是1949年十月一日开国大典上的阅兵式和升国旗仪式，表明中国人民从此站立起来，新中国从此诞生，这一天陈嘉庚先生应毛泽东的热情邀请，登上天安门城楼，荣幸地参加了新中国开国大典，这一天，使陈嘉庚先生第一次感受到作一个真正中国人的骄傲和自豪。

各位来宾，大家请看，这纪念碑正对面的屏壁上，正中刻着“博物观”左右各12块浮雕，内容大多为公共卫生、体育运动，中间有五幅地图，其中有一幅是《台湾省全图》这种雕塑形式称平雕或线雕，它倾注了陈嘉庚先生为实现海峡两岸和平统一大业的美好愿望，我们坚信，随着香港、澳门的回归，“一国两制、和平统一”在中国台湾的实施不会遥远，炎黄子孙大团聚的一天终会到来，这是陈嘉庚先生的愿望，也是所有炎黄子孙的愿望!

转过屏壁右侧向前走，前面就是陈嘉庚墓，陈嘉庚1874年10月21日出生于集美，1961年8月12日病逝北京，终年88岁，周恩来总理亲自为其主持追悼会，1961年8月20日陈嘉庚先生的灵柩从北京抵达集美，举行了隆重的国葬，在其身体上覆盖着鲜红的国旗!整个墓呈龟形，龟在中国民间是吉祥、长寿的象征。当年在陈嘉庚设计鳌园时并没有设计自己的墓，到1955年时，一位参加建设鳌园的雕刻家认真地向陈嘉庚建议，这块大石头伸向大海，如果地此建墓是最佳位置，后来陈嘉庚先生经过多次勘察，认为北面靠山，面向大海，视野开阔，是一块风水宝地，他觉得，在他百年之后，能够安息在毛泽东主席亲笔题写的集美解放纪念碑的身旁，他走得安心，他还认为，他逝世后骨肉融入故乡的大地，与父老乡亲朝夕相伴，实现了他“叶落归根，终老故乡”的夙愿。墓周围的石雕，描绘了陈嘉庚先生一生中平凡而富有传奇色彩的经历。

陈嘉庚生前曾说过，等鳌园完工后，要在其西北侧造一个公园，为了完成他的遗愿，集美学校委员会于1992年9月动工建“嘉庚公园”，于1994年在陈嘉庚诞辰120年之际向游客开放，其公园中还有与鳌园同时期完工的鳌亭与命世亭。

各位来宾，我们今天的游览到此结束了，鳌园就像一部百科全书，集政治、经济、历史、社会、文化、教育、艺术为一体，也是我们陈嘉庚先生用最后十年建造的一座溶入他强烈爱国情怀的丰碑，这一切不知给你们留下些什么印象呢?那么我们即将分离，天下没有不散的宴席，欢迎各位有机会下次再带上你们的亲朋好友让我们再次相聚厦门、相聚明天美好的未来!谢谢各位对我工作的支持与信任!谢谢!再见。

各位旅客朋友们：

大家好!很高兴在这样一个阳光明媚的日子里见到大家，首先我代表我们公司——天天旅行社为大家的到来表示衷心的欢迎!托大家的宏福，很幸运地成为了各位的导游，我姓杜，大家叫我小杜就可以了!我身边的这位，是我们的司机谢师傅，谢师傅已有多年的驾车经验，由他行车大家可以放心。虽然我们的车厢不大，但却能容纳五湖四海的游客朋友们，真是一种缘分啊。今天带大家去的地方叫海盐，现在，我先对海盐做一些相关的介绍，让大家先有一个印象，希望大家等下的旅途能够十分愉快。

海盐，地处浙江省附属的杭嘉湖平原，位于杭州湾跨海大桥北岸，全县区域总面积1073平方公里，其中，陆地面积534平方公里，海岸线长达53.5公里。

山水秀丽，人文荟萃，历史悠久，因海滨广斥，盐田相望而得名。波涛汹涌的钱江潮从这里孕育，国之光荣的秦山核电从这里起步，现代企业改革的帷幕从这里拉开，谈到中国现代企业制作改革，不能不提当年的海盐衬衫总厂厂长步鑫生，当年，人民日报发表社论，称步鑫生用一把剪刀剪开了中国现代企业体制改革的帷幕，勇于创新，百折不挠的海盐人，正在用一个又一个辉煌成就书写着这个城市的美好前景与不朽传奇。

海盐，处于长江三角洲经济发达的四大城市上海、苏州、杭州、宁波中心地带，交通优势极其明显。

公路：海盐实行内联外接交通建设工程，依托现有的沪杭高速通道，乍嘉苏高速公路等主要交通干线，紧抓杭浦高速公路和绍嘉高速公路建设的有利时机，统筹规划，合理布局，加快湖盐线、海王公路、秦山大道和海盐大道两纵两横交通网络建设，为接轨上海，融入长三角提供良好的综合交通和物流网络条件。20__年，建成后总投资118亿，全长达36公里的杭州湾大桥成为世界上最长的跨海大桥，北岸桥头堡海盐，形成到四大城市一小时即达的黄金交通网络。

铁路：嘉兴客运站，货运站，和铁路内河水运联运站距海盐36公里，拟建中的乍湖铁路穿境而过。

内河航运:六平申线内河航运航道位于县城内，是五级航道，直通黄浦江，航道能力300吨级。

空运：距上海虹桥国际机场、上海浦东国际机场、杭州萧山国际机场，均为100公里左右。

海运：紧邻乍浦港，距上海港120公里。 四通八达，方便快捷的交通优化了生产要素配置，为海盐经济的发展拓展了巨大的空间。

海盐经济。近年来，海盐积极推进工业结构调整，致力培育块状积极特色，全面实施工业强县战略，加快打造先进制造业基地的步伐。目前，初步形成了以纺织服装、化纤、食品、饲料、机械、电子为支柱的工业产业格局。已拥有不少在全国、全省具有一定优势的产业和骨干企业。标准件、灯泡、千斤顶、新型建材、造纸等特色产业迅速发展。海盐的汽配业也很发达，其中，位于海盐经济开发区的桑德兰公司由印度最大的汽车配件集团TVS集团下属桑德兰紧固件有限公司投资设立，是印度第一家在中国设立的制造业公司。

农业方面：海盐大力推进农业产业化经营，调整农业产业结构，发展效益农业，确立了水产、水果、花卉、蚕茧、畜禽、蔬菜等主导产业，海盐加强农产品示范基地建设，龙头企业家专业合作组织加农户的新型产业模式正在逐步形成。位于秦山镇的北团省级现代农业园区芦荟基地正成为浙北最大的芦荟生产基地。

嘉兴青莲食品有限公司在建立自己的生猪养殖基地的同时，还联结了3000多户农户，如今，也已成为浙江省最大的鲜肉供货企业，全县已注册农产品品牌33个，纯元青提，黄沙坞柑橘，海塘青蟹，于城甲鱼，膳博士肉制品等农产品声名远播，品牌效应已经显现。

海盐，历史悠久，文化灿烂。

目前，境内还存有天宁寺、元代古塔、澉浦古城墙等历史遗迹。欣赏着这些凝结着先人智慧的文物古迹，我们仿佛目睹了海盐光辉灿烂的五千年历史文明。

国家AAAA级风景名胜区南北湖，为浙江最佳休闲度假圣地之一，由湖塘、山林、滨海三个景区组成。景区内人文景观星罗棋布，不胜枚举。有世界最小石城谭仙石城，有夜普陀之称的千年古刹云岫庵，有见证中韩友谊的金九避难处、载青别墅等等。上鹰窠顶，可看天文奇观日月并升，下滩涂，更可领略闻名中外的钱江潮源。山有层次，水有曲折，海有奇景,比瘦西湖逸秀，比西子湖玲珑，能兼两者之长.这是中国著名园林专家陈从周教授遍览国内名川大山后对南北湖作出的高度评价，也是迄今为止对南北湖风光的最经典的专业论述。

对游客而言，到海盐，一定要去绮园看看，作为中国十大名园之一的绮园，坐落于海盐县城，原名冯氏花园，为江南私家园林的经典，融苏州、扬州造园之长，古树名木繁多，绮园，以树木山石为主，形成水随山转，山因水而活的布局。目前，为全国文物保护单位。

离绮园不远，还有一座为纪念商务印书馆创始人之一的海盐人张元济而设立的张元济图书馆，它为我国的近现代文化，教育，出版事业做出卓越贡献。

天宁寺，建筑规模宏大，其中，始建于唐大历三年的千佛阁宏伟壮观，被誉为浙江第一阁。

对孩子们，三毛乐园是不可不去的地方，张乐平是海盐人，是三毛之父，毕生从事漫画创作，画笔生涯达60个春秋。而海盐籍革命文艺家黄源和当代先锋派作家余华更是名闻遐迩。 由黄源主抓的昆剧《十五贯》被周恩来总理一出戏救活了一个剧种。从当代文学巨著《活着》《许三观卖血记》中我们读到了余华对故乡深深的眷恋。

近年来，海盐通过连续举办南北湖旅游节来带动整个旅游产业发展，使旅游与经济、文化有机的结合起来，把海盐推向全国。

海盐民间艺术形式丰富多彩，最富有代表性的当属海盐腔，滚灯。

海盐腔始创于元朝，在明代风靡南国一百多年，与余姚腔、弋阳腔、昆山腔并称为明代南戏四大声腔。并有我国戏曲声腔鼻祖之称，是昆曲之前身。

滚灯，早在800年前就盛行于海盐的元宵灯会，滚灯以篾制成，中悬红绸小球，内有烛火可旋转不灭。演员以武士装束，齐整威武，舞时以锣鼓伴奏，动作潇洒，广受喜爱。

海盐，十分重视对传统文化发掘和整理工作，并在保持原有艺术形式的基础上，加以创新，使之更加枝繁叶茂。

在经济快速发展同时，社会各项事业同步发展，在海盐，科技教育一直处于优先发展的战略地位，先后建成了元济高级中学、海盐高级中学等一批省级示范性学校，漂亮的校舍成了全县城镇农村的一道道亮丽的风景。

以建设生态城市为目标，海盐，高起点规划，高标准建设，大手笔投入，县城环境彻底改观，海盐房地产建设热潮方兴未艾，随着宜家花城，核电南苑，华信花苑等花园式示范小区的相继落成，县城人居环境也有了全面优化和提升。漫步新桥路，两侧高楼鳞次栉比，路面宽阔，车水马龙，游览海滨公园，行人如织，绿草如茵，棕榈摇曳，海风劲爽。徜徉海滨路，蓝藤小桥，水乡流韵，水阁古寺，快意临风，。

一座融合江南水乡的婉约与现代城市的靓丽于一身的滨海新城正向世人展示它迷人的风姿。

从南北湖到跨海大桥，海盐，走了整整两千年，城市是幸运的，历史和机遇把它推到世界的台前，海盐人是幸运的，千年之后的我们再一次领略到大洋闻名的惊世之美。

最后向大家介绍一下海盐人的海盐精神，大气如海，淳朴似盐。

时间过得很快，我们的车已经驶入了海盐境内，好了，现在大家收拾一下随身物品跟我出发吧。

Yongchuan location Yangtze upstream of the north, west of chongqing, the east metro area, North-East relies on a wall mount county, north tongliang county, rongchang west, southern border with hejiang city, lugu county of sichuan province. Is the chongqing municipal planning and construction of vocational education base and a regional central city.

Yongchuan is very rich in tourism resources, yesterday have moon guishan, bamboo creek patter, tieling hazeline, star saving green, clubmosses hundreds of feet, holy water, double chang state eight sights, such as green, longdong sunglow visited for people place to linger. Today the village of north with the scenic bamboo sea, the south has beautiful scenery of the lake, the four seasons fragrance of national ecological agriculture demonstration garden - best fruit in the corridor and the delight of chongqing wild animals in the world; Has the countrys first discovered dinosaur fossils - upstream yongchuan dragon; There are the national famous Jin Shiwei carved works of artist liu channel longshan moya carved stone, sanjiao town stone; Have a book to du fus "selaginella tamariscina fossil"; There are odd mountain peak of the male, the female stalagmites hill, a land of big literary giant su dongpo linger - suzhou dresser, and the song dynasty stone carving, rock Buddha temple and other scenic spots. Among them with "tea, bamboo, stone" three special brigade culture tour resources is striking. Is the national excellent tourism city.

Yongchuan climate is mild and humid subtropical monsoon climate, is a livable city, the average annual climate around 18 ℃, the lowest temperature in winter in 6-8 ℃, average summer heat, the four seasons are suitable for tourism.

Yongchuan cultural heritage. Yongchuan fossilized dinosaur, clubmosses, famous all over the world, tea culture, the mini-sculpture, bamboo culture has a long history. Gave birth to the qing dynasty in Chinese Taiwan magistrate Huang Kaiji, Oriental van gogh Chen Zizhuang, microbiologist wen-kang Chen, the geographer xu nearly, micro carving artist liu channel, writer (novel) all, (drama) Cai Shiwei, Wen Shikui literary critic, (poet) Zhong Daihua celebrities such as, is the Chinese womens soccer team training base, Chinese chess, taekwondo training base in China and chongqing sketch base of Chinese artists association. Yongchuan bright prospects in the future. Will further strengthen the "emancipate the mind, open still wider to the outside world, advocating innovation, the pursuit of excellence" concept, to open the vision, enlightened policy, culture, development of energy, and efforts to shape the "city of the forest, warm, the city of vocational education, the humanities, the city of entrepreneurship, wealth, open city, capital of the business, the bamboo tea city, capital of leisure" characteristic image, tried to build yongchuan into having a unique style, to be modern cities and regional central city!