旅游导游词英语(精选20篇)

岳麓山故迹很多，山一脚下有岳麓书院，建于公元九七六年，迄今已有一千余年历史。南宋的理学家朱熹在此讲过学。清风峡是岳麓书院后面一条幽静美丽的峡谷。一线清泉。西池碧水，万木清秀，，美不胜收。有名的爱晚亭就在这清风峡中，此亭原名爱枫亭。四周枫树漫山,风景绝佳。清代著名诗人袁枚来此游赏。依唐人杜牧诗中“停车坐爱枫林晚，霜叶红于二月花”的诗句，将亭名改为爱晚亭。

岳麓书院是我国古代四大书院之一，其前身可追溯到唐末五代(约 958年)智睿等二僧办学。北宋开宝九年(976)，潭州太守朱洞在僧人办学的基础上，正式创立岳麓书院。嗣后，历经宋、元、明、清各代，至清末光绪二十九年(1903)改为湖南高等学堂，尔后相继改为湖南高等师范学校、湖南工业专门学校，1920xx年正式定名为湖南大学至今，历经千年，弦歌不绝，故世称“ 千年学府”。

岳麓书院自创立伊始，即以其办学和传播学术文 化而闻名于世。北宋真宗皇帝召见山长周式，颁书赐额，书院之名始闻于天下，有“潇湘洙泗”之誉。南宋张式主教，朱熹两度讲学。明代中后期，明世宗御赐“敬一箴”，王阳明心学和东林学派在此传播和交流，明清著名的爱国主义思想家王夫之在此求学，清代，康熙和乾隆分别御赐“学达性天”和“道南正脉”额。

岳麓书院占地面积21000平方米，现存建筑大部分为明清遗物，主体建筑有头门、二门、讲堂、半学斋、教学斋、百泉轩、御书楼、湘水校经堂、文庙等，分为讲学、藏书、供祀三大部分，各部分互相连接，合为整体，完整地展现了中国古代建筑气势恢宏的壮阔景象。

除建筑文物外，岳麓书院还以保存大量的碑匾文物闻名于世，如唐刻“麓山寺碑”、明刻宋真宗手书“岳麓书院”石碑坊、“程子四箴碑”、清代御匾“学达性天”、“道南正脉”、清刻朱熹“忠孝廉洁碑”、欧阳正焕“整齐严肃碑”、王文清“岳麓书院学规碑”等等。

Simatai Great Wall befindet sich in Gubeikou, einer wichtigen Stadt dergef?hrlichen Pass 120 km nord?stlich von Peking. Dieser Abschnitt der Gro?enMauer wurde in den frühen Jahren von Hongwu in Ming Dynastie gebaut. Es ist einegro?e Mauer der Ming Dynastie, die von der ursprünglichen Gründung der gro?enMauer der N?rdlichen Qi Dynastie abweicht. Es ist auch eine alte Gro?e Mauer,die noch das ursprüngliche Aussehen der gro?en Wand der modernen Zeitenbeh?lt.

Simatai Great Wall, 5.4 km L?nge, 35 feindliche Türme.Der gesamte Abschnittder Gro?en Mauer ist genial in der Konzeption, in der Gestaltung, in derKonzeption und in der Form. Er integriert viele Merkmale der Gro?en Mauer aneinem Ort und bildet eine "wunderbare gro?e Wand".

Ein umfassender Blick auf die gro?e Mauer von Simatai kann in fünf Wortenzusammengefasst werden: "gef?hrlich, geheim, vollst?ndig, geschickt undseltsam".Gefahr: Die gro?e Mauer von Simatai ist entlang des Hügels wie eineHacke gebaut. Es ist extrem gef?hrlich, vor allem die beiden Abschnitte derLeiter und der Overpass.TIANTI ist eine einzelne Wand gro?e Wand mit steilemHang und schmaler Wand. Der schmalste Teil ist weniger als einen halben Meter.Es ist eine gerade Leiter und steigt entlang des Berges. Auf beiden Seiten gibtes steile Klippen. Es ist blendend, auf ihm zu stehen und nach unten zuschauen.An der Spitze der Leiter ist die ?berführung, die weniger als 100 Meterlang und nur ein Ziegel breit, etwa 40 cm lang ist. Auf beiden Seiten der Leitersind Klippen. Es ist kühl und heroisch. Touristen nennen es das Ende derWelt.Obwohl es Tianqiao hei?t, sagen die Leute hier: "Es ist schwer, die Brückezu überqueren, aber es ist schwer, zum Himmel zu gelangen." Es kann gesagtwerden, dass dies einer der gef?hrlichsten Orte in der gro?en Mauer derMing-Dynastie ist, wo Risiken gegen Berge gesetzt werden und zu Risikenhinzugefügt werden.Mi: Ein weiteres Merkmal der Simatai Great Wall ist, dass dien?chste Entfernung zwischen den beiden feindlichen Türmen nur 43.8 Meter ist,und der entfernteste Abstand ist 600 Meter, die in der Regel zwischen 100 bis200 Meter. Wenn ein feindlicher Turm wird alle 500 Meter nach den Vorschriftender Ming Dynastie gebaut, kann man sehen, dass dieser Abschnitt der Gro?en Mauereine Ausnahme ist.Total: bezieht sich auf die eigenartigen und vielf?ltigenarchitektonischen Formen des feindlichen Turms und der Stadtmauer.Im Hinblickauf das Aussehen sind die gegnerischen Geb?ude monokulares Geb?ude, binokularesGeb?ude, drei Augengeb?ude, vier Augengeb?ude und fünf Augengeb?ude. Es gibt eineinzelnes Geschichtebau, ein zweist?ckiges Geb?ude und drei Stockwerke, die sichauf und ab verbinden.Sie sind hohle feindliche Türme verschiedener Gren undFormen. Sie werden nach dem Rang der Garnison, der Anzahl der Garnisonen und demGrad der Gefahr des Gel?ndes gebaut.Von der inneren Struktur, gibt esZiegel-Struktur, Ziegelholzstruktur, Ziegelsteinstruktur; es gibt ein Zimmer,Doppelzimmer, Mehrraum; das Raumlayout hat das Wort "Tian" und "Jing"; das Dachhat viele ?nderungen, einschlie?lich Flachdach, Domdach, Octagonal Caisson-Dach,überdachte Eiterdach; sogar die Türen und Fenster sind auch neu und einzigartig,einschlie?lich Seitentür, mittlere Tür, Ziegel-Gutschein und Stein Voucher, undexquisite geschnitzte Steintür.Dies ist ein seltenes und wertvolles Kulturreliktin der Geschichte der Gro?en Mauer.Der m?rchenhafte Turm und der Wangjing Turmim ?stlichen Teil der Simatai Great Wall sind zwei repr?sentative feindlicheTürme. Wangjing Turm ist die kommandierende H?he der Simatai Great Wall, 986Meter über dem Meeresspiegel. Es ist ein hohles Drei-Augen-Geb?ude mitzweist?ckigen Mauerwerkstruktur.Der Blick hier ist breit, und die Umrisse derStadt Beijing ist schwach sichtbar, so wird sie Wangjing Turm genannt.An derSpitze des Wangjing Turms, k?nnen Sie einen Panoramablick auf "Wuling Schnee","Panlong Crouching Tiger" im Osten, "Yanshan Emerald Mountain" im Norden, "Pearlof reservoir" im Süden und herrliche Guanshan Mountain haben.Der m?rchenhafteTurm ist der sch?nste unter den feindlichen Türmen. Er ist in den B?umen auf demHügel des Tigergebirges versteckt. Der untere Teil des Turms ist mit Steinenverbunden, und der obere Teil erreicht die Spitze durch Schleifen vonZiegeln.Das Innere ist mit zwei gro?en B?gen, drei G?ngen und zehn Torengebaut.Das Zentrum der Spitze ist in ein Spinnennetz achteckigen Caissoneingebaut, und vier Ziegels?ulen sind auf den vier Seiten gebaut. Besucherk?nnen darin singen und ein angenehmes Echo haben.Es gibt auch Lotus Reliefs aufdem Ticket. Der ganze feindliche Turm gibt den Menschen ein Gefühl vonDelikatesse, Delikatesse und Sch?nheit.Es scheint, dass es keineVerteidigungseinrichtung für den menschlichen Krieg ist, sondern ein M?rchenlandPavillon.Darüber hinaus ist die Struktur der Stadtmauer genial und vollerVer?nderungen.Aufgrund der topografischen und milit?rischen Bedürfnisse ist dieStadtmauer in eine Seitenwand, eine Doppelwand und eine Barrierewand unterteilt,die aus Ziegeln, Stein und gemischten Ziegeln und Stein besteht. Die Dichte derPfeill?cher an der Stadtmauer reicht von Dutzenden bis Hunderten.Klugheit: Sieist in der Barrierewand verk?rpert, die Schritt für Schritt vorw?rts, Angriff,Rückzug und Verteidigung kann.Die Barrierewand auf der kleinen Leiter kann alsder Gipfel beschrieben werden. Innerhalb eines vertikalen Tropfens von mehr als20-Meter, von der Spitze der Barrierewand, kann das Pfeilloch immer durch allePerforationen der Barrierewand bis zum Boden der Barrierewand. Es ist soexquisit, dass die Leute es bewundern.Daraus k?nnen wir uns die Kriegsszenen derSoldaten vorstellen, die gegen den Feind k?mpfen.Seltsam: Die Gro?e Mauer, dieauf der H?hle gebaut wurde, und die geniale Kombination von H?hle und Stadt sindeinzigartig in der gesamten Ming-Gro?en Mauer.

Obwohl Simatai Great Wall steile Berge und pr?chtige Stadt als seineHauptlandschaft hat, gibt es keinen Mangel an sch?ner Umgebung von Wellen undSeelicht. Yuanyang Lake an der Ecke der Gro?en Mauer verleiht diesem Abschnittder Gro?en Mauer Spiritualit?t. Das klare Wasser besteht aus reichlich kaltenQuellen mit kühlen Jahreszeiten und hei?en Quellen mit hei?er Luft sprudeln imWinter und Wassertemperatur von 38 8451; das ganze Jahr über. Das Wasser im Seeist warm und kalt und endet nie im Sommer.Eis.Im Sommer, Bootsfahrt auf dem See,kommt die Brise langsam, die Menschen fühlen sich frisch und entspannt.

Simatai Great Wall hat nicht nur eine wunderbare Landschaft, sondern istauch ein Schatzhaus des kulturellen Erbes.In den letzten Jahren wurden vielekulturelle Relikte der Gro?en Mauer auf diesem Abschnitt der Gro?en Mauergefunden. Unter ihnen gibt es Steininschriften "Inschrift Steles", die dieSituation des Baus der Gro?en Mauer zu dieser Zeit und die Namen der Beamten imZusammenhang mit dem Bau der Stadt. Gleichzeitig wurden Ziegel mitStempelzeichen auf mehreren Stadtmauern und feindlichen Türmen gefunden, die mitden Namen und Daten der Truppen, die am Bau der Gro?en Mauer beteiligt sind, wie"Shandong Zuoying im fünften Jahr"Und so weiter.Der gro?e Wandziegel hat einenStempel darauf, der an anderen gro?en W?nden selten ist.Bei der Restaurierungdieses Abschnitts der gro?en Mauer und der Sanierung des Fundaments wurden eineReihe von ausgegrabenen kulturellen Reliquien beseitigt: es gab in diesen Jahrenverschiedene Waffen, die von den Stadtwachen benutzt wurden, darunter eiserneWaffen, Steinwaffen, eiserne Pfeilspitzen, Eisenstange, Granaten und dreiAugenst?cke.Eisenkugeln, Pulverschaufeln und andere Produktions- undGebrauchsgegenst?nde, die von den Stadtwachen verwendet werden, einschlie?lichHacken, Schaufeln, Küchenmesser, Eisenlampen Schalen, etc. diese kulturellenRelikte sind sehr wertvoll. Sie liefern wertvolle Materialien für die Studie dergro?en Wand und der Geschichte der Ming-Dynastie.

Die Gro?e Mauer ist ein sehr wichtiges kulturelles Erbe in China und derWelt, und Simatai Great Wall ist eine Perle in diesem Erbe. Um diesen Abschnittder gro?en Mauer besser zu schützen und die gro?e Zahl von chinesischen undausl?ndischen Touristen zu befriedigen, um den Charme der Gro?en Mauer besser zusch?tzen, Simatai Great Wall landschaftlich Bereich widmet Aufmerksamkeit sowohldem Schutz von kulturellen Relikten und Tourismus Entwicklung und Bau, wodurchSimatai Great Wall ein Weltkulturerbe würdig der Zeiten"Die gro?e Mauer Chinasist die grte der Welt, und die gro?e Mauer von Simatai ist die grte inChina", sagte Professor Luo Zhewen, ein berühmter Experte für die Gro?eMauer

Simatai bietet den Besuchern auch eine unsichtbare Seilbahn,Canyon-Seilbrücke, Bootsfahrt auf dem Yuanyang See, Schwimmen, Angeln,Unterkunft, kleines Treffen, Shanzhai Spiel und andere Dienstleistungen.Im Junifindet das Simatai Great Wall International Gleitschirm Festival statt, imAugust findet das kulturelle Festival statt und im September findet der Wettlaufum die Stadt statt.

Hinweis: Wegen der steilen Bergstra?e der Gro?en Mauer in Simatai solltenTouristen nicht für kurze Zeit in die Stadt fahren. Wenn Sie irgendwelcheProbleme haben, k?nnen Sie 6903 _um Hilfe rufen.

Hello, everyone!

Welcome to the one-day tour of Sanhe ancient town. Im Wang Bing, the tourguide of Anhui travel agency. Just call me Xiao Wang. Its a pleasure to havefriends from afar on Confucius day. Im very glad to have you here today. At thesame time, I hope my service will make you satisfied. This is master Li, thedriver of our tour, Master Li has more than ten years of driving experience. Heis very skillful in driving. You can give us two hearts, rest assured to ourMaster Li, and happy to me. Share this journey

Dear tourist friends, our tour bus is about to start. Please take yourbelongings with you and get on the bus in an orderly way. Are you all seated? Ittakes one hour to get to Sanhe from here. During this period, I will give you abrief introduction of Sanhe ancient town

Sanhe ancient town is located in Feixi County, Hefei City, on the shore ofChaohu Lake. It is adjacent to Lujiang River in the South and Shucheng in theWest. It is known as "crossing three counties in one step, hearing the crowingof chickens in three counties". Sanhe ancient town is named after fengle River,Xiaonan River, Hangbu River and Sanshui river. It is a famous fishing and riceTown in Anhui Province, Sanhe, an ancient town, has a history of more than 2500years. Because most waterfowl gather here, it is called quezhu and quean. UntilMing Dynasty, it was called Sanhe, which has been used up to now. In addition,Sanhe has always been a place for military strategists, One of the most famousis the great victory of Sanhe in 1858. The ancient town Sanhe has always beenfamous for its ancient, beautiful and prosperous. The ancient streets, alleysand dwellings in the town prove the antiquity of Sanhe. In addition, the foodculture of Sanhe has a long history, including Sanhe shrimp paste and crisp duckYuanbao

Dear tourists, after crossing this bridge, we will enter Sanhe ancienttown. Please take your belongings and get ready to get off

The monument you can see is called the military and civilian dam monument.It is written with eight characters: military and civilian co construction,copper wall and iron arm. It is a monument set up here in 1992 when Sanhe TownPeople were rebuilding their homes according to the proposal of the masses. Itcommemorates the efforts of the army and the people of Hefei to rescue more than6000 people who were besieged by the floods when Sanhe Town was hit by theextraordinary flood in 1991, Created a once-in-a-hundred-year flood did notdrown one person, did not starve one person, did not die of illness one personseternal miracle

In November 1858, Chen Yucheng and Li Xiucheng took part in the TaipingHeavenly Kingdom. According to the plan, they surrounded the three rivers andtotally annihilated more than 6000 members of the elite Li Jibin army of Hunan,The second year, when Chen Yucheng was 22 years old, he was named king ofEngland by Hong Xiuquan because of his outstanding military achievements. InSanhe, people used to call Chen Yuchengs headquarters yingwangfu. The roadleading to yingwangfu is called yingwanglu. In front of yingwangfu, you can goin and visit it freely

In the opposite side of the kings road, there is an antique building. Itis the Wan Nian Tai. During the Xianfeng years of the Qing Dynasty, there weretwo 10000 years platforms built by the three rivers. The former was built bythe master, and the latter was built by the apprentice. When the two of thembuilt 10000 years of Chinese Taiwan, they agreed to use eight posts. Who knows secondyears, the master used the method of stealing and changing the post to removefour columns from the column, leaving only four, so there were only four topbeams in Town Gods Temples Wan Nian platform. It looks very exquisite andelegant. Its shape surpasses the Wannian platform built by his apprentice

Lets go to the right. Now you come to Guxi street. The street is not wide.Its all paved with bluestone. Most of the dwellings on both sides were built inthe Ming and Qing Dynasties. Guxi street used to be about 500 meters long andwas once known as Wuli street. Sanhe Town had the advantage of convenienttransportation in the water town when the traffic was blocked in ancient times,which made the commodity economy here get unprecedented prosperity

There are many alleys in Sanhe, including 26 big and small alleys. Amongthem, the most famous one is yirenxiang. It is the oldest and longest deep lanein Sanhe, and only one person can pass in and out of it. At the end ofyirenxiang, there is a private house, which used to be the guest house of Dr.Yang Zhenning. Dr. Yang Zhennings mother, Ms. Luo Menghua, was born in Sanhe.Hefei was occupied in February 1937, Yang Zhenning went to Sanhe to study withhis mother and lived in this humble house

Sanxian bridge is one of the oldest bridges in Sanhe ancient town. It spansxiaonanhe River and is located in the center of the ancient town. It is the linkconnecting Feixi, Shucheng and Lujiang counties, so it is called Sanxian bridge.When the bridge was built, people paid great attention to it. Each piece ofbridge stone was filled with glutinous rice and egg white, It is said that thebridge was built by monk Bao after half his life

Dear tourists, our browsing is coming to an end. Lets taste the deliciousfood of Sanhe

Ladies and gentlemen

Hello! Welcome to Chengde summer resort. Located in the north of ChengdeCity, the summer resort is an existing classical Royal Garden in China.

The summer resort is a symbol of the heyday of Kangxi and Qianlong in QingDynasty. As the founders of the villa, Kangxi and Qianlong visited the south ofthe Yangtze River for six times, traversing the beauty of the scenery in theworld. In the construction of the summer resort, the advantages of many familieswere learned, and the style of Chinese north and south gardens was integrated,so that the summer resort became the summary and sublimation of Chineseclassical garden art. Chinese garden experts say that the whole summer resort isthe epitome of the beautiful rivers and mountains of the motherland. Why doexperts say that? I think ladies and gentlemen will answer this question aftervisiting the summer resort. However, I would like to remind you that the reasonis related to the topography of the summer resort. (the tour guide adoptssuspense method to stimulate tourists interest in sightseeing)

Ladies and gentlemen, the summer resort is here. Please get out of the car.Now Ill show you her style.

(outside Lizheng gate)

Ladies and gentlemen, the antique door in front of us is the main door ofthe summer resort, which is called the Li main door. It is the entrance of theQing emperor. The palace gate is three rooms wide, with two floors up and down.There are three square door openings in the lower layer, and a city platform anda que tower in the upper layer. You see, there is a stone plaque on the top ofthe middle door. On it is the "Lizhengmen" inscribed by Emperor Qianlong inManchu, Tibetan, Han, Uygur and Mongolian. It symbolizes that our motherland isa unified multi-ethnic country.

There are two stone lions on both sides of the door to show the majesty ofthe emperor. There is Yudao square in front of the gate. The road is paved withblue stones. There are stone tablets in the East and west of the square, onwhich are engraved in Manchu, Mongolian, Tibetan and Chinese characters:"officials wait to dismount here", so we call it dismount tablet. There is a redscreen wall to the south of the square, separating the Royal Garden from theoutside world. It is said that there is a golden rooster flying from Jiguanmountain in Hongzhaobi. In the dead of night, if you tap Zhaobi, the GoldenRooster will chirp. If you want to make a textual research, please come here atnight to listen. OK! Today, I invite you to be the "emperor" and go in and feelthe life of the emperor.

(inside the main entrance of Li)

Please look to the right. On the mountain in the distance, there is a hugestone pillar standing up from the sky, straight into the clouds. It is thick onthe top and thin on the bottom, which is very similar to the hammer used forwashing clothes. We Chengde people call it Bangchui mountain, and Emperor Kangxinamed it "qingchufeng". During the construction of the summer resort, this sceneis skillfully used to integrate the inside and outside of the resort, expand thesense of space, and create a new artistic conception. This is a successfulexample for the designer of the resort to use the garden art of "borrowingscenery". People who come to Chengde usually go to the mountain to touchBangchui mountain, because there is a popular saying in Chengde: "if you touchBangchui mountain, you can live one hundred and three years." If you areinterested, you may as well go up the mountain tomorrow to have a touch. It mustbe very interesting.

The palace in front is the place where the Qing emperor "worked and lived"in Chengde. Now Chengde people call it the summer resort Museum.

(in the exhibition room)

The first picture that comes to our eyes is the complete picture of thesummer resort, which is the full picture of the peak period of the Qing Dynasty.Summer resort, also known as "Rehe Palace", "Chengde Palace". It startedconstruction in 1703, the 42nd year of Emperor Kangxi, and was completed in1792, the 57th year of Emperor Qianlong. In the early and middle Qing Dynasty,several emperors came here almost every year to spend the summer and deal withgovernment affairs, usually in April and may of the lunar calendar, and returnedto Beijing in September and October. In fact, the summer resort has become thesecond political center of the Qing Dynasty. The whole villa covers an area of5.64 million square meters, which is about twice the size of the summer palacein Beijing and eight times the size of Beihai. The villa can be divided intopalace area and garden scenic area. The palace area is composed of four groupsof buildings: the main palace, songhezhai, Wanhe SONGFENG and Donggong. Gardenscenic area is divided into mountain area, Lake area and plain area. Themountain area is wide, accounting for more than 70% of the total area of thevilla. The villa is the essence of the national garden, with the characteristicsof Nan Xiu Bei Xia. There are 90 pavilions, 29 dykes and bridges, 25inscriptions on cliffs, more than 70 groups of rockeries and stones, more than120 groups of buildings such as temples, halls, temples, pavilions, towers andpavilions, with a total construction area of more than 100000 square meters.

The 36 scenes named after four words by Emperor Kangxi and the 36 scenesnamed after three words by Emperor Qianlong are known as "72 scenes of summerresort". Emperor Kangxi praised it as "the north pole with its own mountains andrivers, and the natural scenery is better than the West Lake." The palace wallof the villa is about 10 kilometers long. Because it looks like the Great Wall,we Chengde people affectionately call it "little Great Wall". Outside the palacewalls are the Royal temples built in imitation of the famous temples of allethnic groups in China. These temples are semicircular around the periphery ofthe villa, forming the trend of the stars and the moon, symbolizing that allethnic groups in the country were closely around the ruling center of the QingDynasty at that time. With the passage of time and the change of dynasties, thesummer resort has gone through many vicissitudes. After the founding of newChina, the villa has been reborn. Now it is a well preserved and large-scaleRoyal Garden in China, a world cultural heritage and a famous tourist attractionat home and abroad.

(coming to the second exhibition room)

Most of the pictures on display here are pictures. This picture of autumnMulan is eye-catching. Mulan, which means sentinel deer in Manchu. The way towhistle deer is that before dawn, soldiers sneak into the mountain forest,wearing deerskin and antlers, whistling at the mouth to imitate the call of amale deer. Autumn is the season for deer to mate and group. In this way, thefemale deer can be drawn out for shooting. "Means hunting in autumn. Thispicture is painted by Xinglong a in Qing Dynasty. It depicts the hunting sceneof the emperor more than 200 years ago. You may wonder why the emperor of theQing Dynasty led a large group of people to hunt here for thousands of miles.Because after the emperor of the Qing Dynasty entered the pass, the fightingcapacity of the Eight Banners who were brave and good at fighting in historybegan to decline. Some of them fled, some wounded themselves, sometimes oneperson was injured, and many people escorted them, in order not to go to thefront line. Emperor Kangxi realized that it was urgent to improve the quality ofsoldiers and consolidate the northern frontier. In this situation, EmperorKangxi personally led the Eight Banners out of xifengkou and went north toinspect, and set up a Mulan paddock for the purpose of practicing martial artsin Suiyuan.

The establishment of Mulan paddock was the product of the friendlyrelationship between the Qing Dynasty and the Mongolian and TibetanNationalities. It closed the relationship between the Mongolian and Tibetanareas and the Central Plains, strengthened the exchanges among the Manchu,Mongolian, Tibetan and Han nationalities, consolidated the northern borderdefense, and was conducive to resisting the invasion and expansion of tsaristRussia. The annual hunting lasted about 20 days each time. The emperorpersonally led officials of various government departments and eight banners ofManchu and Mongolian to participate. In order to meet the needs of a largenumber of people, accommodation, rest, savings and the emperors handling ofgovernment affairs, more than ten palaces were built from Beijing to thepaddock. Rehe is located in the middle of this northern patrol route. FromBeijing to here, the memorial ceremony is coming day and night. Moreover, theclimate here is pleasant, the scenery is beautiful, and the water and grass areabundant. So Kangxi decided to build a large palace here, which is Rehe palace.In this regard, Qianlong had a very clear saying: "our emperor built this villaoutside the Great Wall, not for his own travel in Henan, but for theconstruction of the world.".

History shows that the establishment of the autumn festival and the summerresort achieved the Emperor Kangxis political goal of "combining the internaland external heart and forming a solid career". Now lets look at this pictureagain. It can be divided into two parts: the imperial camp and the huntingground. The imperial camp was the place where the emperor lived and dealt withthe government affairs, and the hunting ground was the place where he actuallyhunted. When hunting, there was strict organization and discipline. After thesoldiers disguised as deer led the deer out, the sergeants gradually reduced theencirclement to the level of people side by side and horses with ears, but theycould not shoot at will. At this time, the emperor first came out to shootarrows, and then the princes, ministers and soldiers shot in turn. The pictureshows a deer hunting scene. Please follow me.

This second gate is called "Yue shoot", which is the place where theemperor watched the archery competition between the emperors son and hisgrandson. There is a plaque on the top of the door, which is written with fourgold-plated characters of "summer villa". It is the imperial pen of EmperorKangxi. This plaque is extremely beautiful and eye-catching. Perhaps you havefound that the word "avoid" in this summer resort is written one morehorizontal. Is it Emperor Kangxis mistake, or is there another reason )Thisgentleman (young lady) is right. It turns out that in the Qing Dynasty, when thetwo characters "Bi" were used at the same time, either way of writing wascorrect. This is a variant character phenomenon. Here Emperor Kangxi wrote itfor the sake of pursuing the beauty of calligraphy.

The two bronze lions on both sides of the gate are majestic. Speaking ofthese two bronze lions, there is a touching legend! It is said that during theAnti Japanese War, the Japanese invaders occupied Chengde and plundered it. Oneday, a group of Japanese soldiers found that the two bronze lions were beautifuland priceless. They wanted to take them away, but they were too heavy to carrythem. So they went to find tools separately. All this makes the old people inthe nursing home look in the eyes and feel pain in the heart. He thought thatthe bronze lion was the treasure of the country, and it must not be taken awayby the Japanese soldiers. He had an idea. He immediately got pig blood from thevillage and smeared it on the lions eyes. When the Japanese soldiers found thetools and came back, they found that the lions eyes were red, and they allcried blood. They were all stunned. They were afraid that moving the lion wouldbring them bad luck, so they ran away in a panic. This pair of nationaltreasures has been preserved until now. Now the pair of bronze lions have becomemascots in peoples minds. If you want everything to go well, dont forget totouch it.

承德导游词英语作文3

Dear friends

Hello! Today we visit Pule temple. Pule temple, commonly known asyuantingzi, is another royal temple built by Emperor Qianlong after PuningTemple and Anyuan temple. It covers an area of 24000 square meters with the eastfacing the West and the central axis facing the summer resort. The first half ofthe architecture of Pule temple is the traditional "Jialan Qitang" style of theHan temple, and the second half is the Tibetan form. The main building of thetemple, Xuguang Pavilion, imitates the praying Hall of the temple of heaven inBeijing. The layout of the building is different from that of ordinary temples,which breaks the pattern of traditional temples facing south. In the East, it isadjacent to the chime hammer peak, and in the west, it is opposite to the summerresort. It echoes with the Puren temple, Anyuan temple, Puning Temple, XumiFushou temple, Putuo Zongcheng temple, etc. in the eight outer temples, forminga pattern of stars holding the moon and bowing to the summer resort.

(in front of the Mountain Gate of Pule Temple)

Now we come to the gate of Pule temple. There is a pair of stone lions infront of the door. You see how well preserved they are. In the middle of themountain gate, there is a stone plaque inscribed with "Pule Temple" written byEmperor Qianlong in Han, Manchu, Mongolian and Tibetan Languages.

(entering the Mountain Gate)

The first thing you can see when you enter the mountain gate is the belland drum towers on both sides of the north and the south. Its function is thesame as the bell and drum towers of Puning Temple. I will not repeat ithere.

You see, there is a five room hall with a single eaves on the top of theplatform. Under the central eaves is a Yunlong plaque written by EmperorQianlong. In the center of the hall is Maitreya Buddha with a big belly. He hasa fat head and a big cheek. He is happy with his eyebrows and smiles. It seemsthat he is welcoming us. On both sides of the cloth bag monk are clay statues ofthe four heavenly kings.

The four heavenly kings, 8.38 meters high, are in sitting position. Thoughthey have been living for 200 years, they are still resplendent and magnificent,ranking second to none in the country. Behind Maitreya Buddha stands WeituoBuddha. Weituo is the Dharma protector of the Buddha and one of the EightGenerals of the southern growth heavenly king, ranking first among the 32generals (each of the four heavenly kings has eight generals). It is said thatwhen Sakyamuni Buddha came to Nirvana, the evil spirits took away the remains ofthe Buddha, and Weituo chased them in time and tried hard to recapture them.Therefore, Buddhism regards him as the God to expel evil spirits and protectBuddhism. Since the Song Dynasty, Chinese temples have worshipped Weituo, knownas Weituo Bodhisattva. They often stand behind the Maitreya Buddha statue andface the main hall to protect the Dharma and help monks.

(in front of Zongyin Hall)

When we enter the second courtyard from the Tianwang hall, we are presentedwith a hall with seven wide faces and five deep faces, with double eaves andglass tile roofs on Xieshan mountain. This is the main building of the temple"Zongyin hall". Zongyin means that Buddhism is the unchanging truth. In thecenter of the main ridge of Zongyin hall, there is a yellow glazed tile Lamatower, about two meters high. The base of the tower is xumizuo. The tower iscomposed of Chenglu pan, Xianglun, sun and moon. On both sides of the pagoda areinlaid with eight ornaments for Buddhas offering: wheel (Dharma wheel), snail(Buddhas sound is widely spread), umbrella (protecting all Dharma), cover(Buddhas power), lotus (not contaminated by worldly customs), vase (virtue isperfect), Pisces (freedom and liberation), pan Chang (Buddhist doctrine runsthrough all the time). In the center of the hall, there are three Buddhas: thepharmacist Buddha in the Oriental glass world, the Sakyamuni Buddha in theChinese dancing world, and the Amitabha Buddha in the Western Paradise. Thereare eight wood carved Bodhisattvas on the stone Xumi seats on both sides of thethree Buddhas: Manjusri, Vajrayana, Avalokitesvara and King Tibetans in theSouth; Puxian, Maitreya, void Tibetans and removing dirt and obstacles in thenorth. They are called eight Bodhisattvas. The eight Bodhisattvas are of thesame size. They are all carved in wood and painted in gold.

There are five auxiliary halls on each side of Zongyin hall. The Nanpeihall is called "Huili hall". In the hall, there are statues of Buddha, Vajrawith horse head, Vajra with subduing part and Vajra with anger. They are pink,blue, red, three heads and six arms, with human skin on the back and tiger skinskirt around the waist. The backlight behind is a five color flame, which issaid to represent five kinds of "wisdom". The north side hall is "Shengyinhall". Inside the hall is dedicated to the inner achievement of Vajra hand, theouter achievement of Vajra hand and the secret achievement of Vajra hand. It issaid that these three Buddhas are the images of Sakyamuni when he preached thesecret Dharma, and are the secret incarnations of Sakyamuni. So its also called"secret master".

(Shangcheng)

Dear friends, we now come to the "city" in the eastern half of Pule temple.The city is actually a Datura entity. Mandala is a transliteration of Sanskrit,translated as "Tan" or "Daochang". This is the place where the lamas practice,observe and teach the secret law. In order to prevent the invasion of "demons",the tantric sect of Lamaism drew a circle or built a high altar on the practicesite, on which the Buddha, Bodhisattva or scroll were placed. Only in this waycan we get the protection of Buddha and Bodhisattva and not be disturbed by the"demons".

The city is divided into three layers: the outer layer is a group of squarehouses. There are doors on all sides. Facing the west is the main gate, which isthree rooms wide and one room deep, with a single eaves resting on the top ofthe mountain. There is a Qianlong stele built in the gate hall. It is inscribedwith Qianlongs stele of Pule Temple written in Manchu, Han, Mongolian andTibetan Languages. The construction of Pule temple is not like that of PuningTemple and Anyuan temple. In view of specific historical events, EmperorQianlong felt that there was still a large space to be used from Puning Templeand Anyuan temple to the area of qinghammer peak. In order to make the overallrational layout of the temples around the summer resort, he built this temple."Pule" is derived from Fan Zhongyans "Yueyang Tower" in which "the worries ofthe world come first and then the happiness of the world come later". On bothsides of the original square courtyard, it has 72 single-layer Gallery room, nolonger exist.

The second floor is a square stone platform with battlements on the brickwall. A stone arch is built in the center of the platform, and there is acorridor between the arch and the gate hall. In the middle of the West arch,there is a stone plaque of "shewei Xianxiang" written by Emperor Qianlong, whichmeans that it is the same as shewei state, showing auspicious scenery. There arestone pedals on both sides of the arch leading to the bottom of the platform.The arches on the north and south sides are closed, with Buddhist painting axeshanging inside. There is a small hall at the exit of the pedal road from thepedal road to the top of the second floor platform. There are eight Lama pagodaswith the same shape and different colors in the middle of the four corners andfour sides of the top. The pagoda is divided into five colors: yellow, black,purple, green and white. These five colors represent the "five elements" ofland, water, fire, wind and air in Lamaism. The five color pagoda symbolizes thefive color land (the land of Chinas Kyushu is five colors), which means thatunder the heaven, is it the kings land. The eight pagodas are divided intoeight directions and serve as the merit towers of Sakyamunis "eight greatachievements" (Buddha, becoming Tao, turning the wheel of Dharma, manifestingsupernatural powers, benefiting the world, transforming monks, thinkingimmeasurably and entering Nirvana). It symbolizes the long-term and stable ruleof the Qing Dynasty.

The square stone platform on the third floor is surrounded by stonerailings. In the center of the platform is the main building "Xuguang Pavilion"in the second half of the temple. It means facing the rising sun in the East.This is a round pavilion with double eaves, yellow glazed tiles and a pointedroof. Its shape is the same as that of the praying Hall of the temple of heavenin Beijing. 12 eaves columns and 12 gold columns support the double eaves domein two layers. The square platform and the round roof show the ancient Chinesecosmology with a round sky and a round place. The building on the round stoneXumi seat in the center of the hall is called "Mandala", which is athree-dimensional "Mandala" model in China.

The nine palace grid on its base is made of 37 pieces of wood, representing37 kinds of knowledge of Sakyamuni. In the middle of the mandala, there is adouble bronze statue of the king Buddha of shangle. Shangle King Buddha, alsoknown as Shengle King Buddha, is also called "Huanxi Buddha". It is also named"Deqiao" and is one of the original Buddhas of Tantric practice of Lamaism.Tantric school advocates practicing secret law, that is, practicing through "thedoor of convenience" (yoga) to become a Buddha. King Buddha of shangle is theincarnation of King Buddha holding wheel, representing wisdom. Mother Buddha(female image) represents meditation. Only with "both wisdom and tranquility"and "both meditation and meditation" can one become a Buddha. The combination oftwo bodies is like the wings of a bird and the wheels of a car. Only in this waycan one become a Buddha, which is another form of cultivation in TantricBuddhism.

The top of Xuguang Pavilion is decorated with exquisite dragon troupe andPearl caisson. The carving is exquisite and glittering, which has high artisticvalue. come

(in the exhibition room of Tantric Buddhism)

Dear friends, now we are in the exhibition room of Tantric Buddhism. Thisis the gate hall on the north side of the city. Originally, there were 21 groupsof rooms beside the square gate hall. Now only the gate hall is left. Except forthe west gate hall, the other nine gate halls have been turned into exhibitionrooms.

Esoteric Buddhism, also known as esoteric Buddhism, originated in the latestage of the development of Mahayana Buddhism in ancient India, and has obviouscharacteristics compared with Xianzong. 800 years after Sakyamunis death,Buddhism was divided into Buddhism and Buddhism. Academia believes that EsotericBuddhism is the product of the combination of Mahayana and Brahmanism after the7th century. It was introduced by Indian master rinwatson in the early 8thcentury. He fought many times with Bon witches in secret law. Every time hedefeated some Bon witches, he declared that some stupid God had been subdued andnamed him the protector of Buddhism. The tantric Buddha statue of TibetanBuddhism is unique, which is not only the precious wealth of religious art, butalso the treasure of human body statue art in the world. Lets have a lookhere

Apart from the modern clay statues, they are all originally preserved inthe temple, which is hard to see in other temples.

What are the differences between Tantric Buddhism and Buddhism? There arethe following points: first, Tantric Buddhism takes Sakyamuni as its leader andattaches great importance to theory, while Tantric Buddhism praises theTathagata and pays attention to matters; second, Tantric Buddhism advocatespreaching Buddhism, meditation, enlightenment and self-cultivation, whileTantric Buddhism attaches great importance to inheritance, truth and mantra inorder to become Buddha; 3、 Xianzongs Classics mainly include scriptures, laws,precepts, and theories. In addition to tantric, there are eulogy, praise,Dharma, mantra, rituals, yoga, and seal of contract. Fourth, Xianzong has fourkinds of prestige: walking, living, sitting, and lying. In addition to tantric,it also needs to contemplate, follow the teachers instruction, abide by ritualsand practice procedures.

Tantric cultivation can be divided into four steps: Shimi, xingmi, yoga MIand supreme yoga MI. Master zongkaba, the founder of the Yellow religion,stipulated that the order of practice should be first obvious and then secret.Only the living Buddha who has obtained the degree of gexi in Tibetan educationis qualified to practice Esoteric Buddhism, which is passed on by master Vajraand practiced in the upper and lower esoteric schools. The practice of TantricBuddhism is accompanied by the imperial concubine Ming. Therefore, most of thetantric statues are double figures of men and women, which are called "joyfulBuddha" or "joyful heaven". Each of these statues has a Buddhist story orlegend, so they are three-dimensional fables of Buddhism. Because the joyfulBuddhas are all naked, they are men and women, so some people mistakenly thinkthat "joyful" refers to the sexual pleasure of men and women. In fact, these twowords mean fearless, angry spirit, transcending life and death, and gainingjoy.

(in the second exhibition room of Tantric Buddhism)

One of the most influential Buddhist statues of Tantric Buddhism is thebronze "King Kong of great power, virtue and terror" in the second exhibitionroom. He was a man and a woman, with nine sides, thirty-four hands and sixteenfeet. The nine faces represent the nine Sutras of Mahayana, the two hornssymbolize the two truths, the thirty-four hands with body, the thirty-sevenmeaning, the thirty-seven Bodhi Dharma, the sixteen feet symbolize the sixteenemptiness, and the combination of men and women symbolizes the great happiness.On the left and right, eight feet step on eight things and eight birds,symbolizing "80% of the Department" and "eight freedom". Nudity and nirvanasymbolize "no dust". Anger and uprightness symbolize "wonderful way". As for thejoyful Buddha image, there are such legends in sibunayega Dharma and JapaneseTantra of dongmi: the woman is the incarnation of Guanyin Bodhisattva. With herbeauty, she subdued the king who believed in Brahmanism and made him theprotector of Buddhism. This kind of saying is completely out of the secularattachment psychology. It is a difficult realm for ordinary people to reach todeeply study the essence of Tantric cultivation. It is to break the ignorance,cultivate the good root and obtain the right consciousness. There is amysterious veil about the true meaning of Tibetan secrets. No wonder we cantunderstand it. However, the artistic charm of these superb human figures isamazing to every tourist.

Also on display in the exhibition room are the prison master King Kong,riding sheep to protect the Dharma, joyful King Kong, auspicious HeavenlyMother, shangle King Buddha and so on. Please enjoy it freely.

Although Pule temple is a Lamaist temple, there is no Lama in it, but it isguarded by eight banners. This is the place where the Kazakh, Uighur, Kirgiz andother ethnic upper class people who come to the summer resort to worship theQing emperor pay homage and live.

Dear friends, this is the end of the tour guides explanation of Puletemple. Short time together, eternal memory, in your heart, my heart left a goodmemory. I remember a song like this: "when we surpass our dreams, we need toface them sincerely, let our life savor this moment, and let the years rememberthis time.".

Dear friends, goodbye!

Hello, everyone!

Today, we are going to Wuyuan, the hometown of Zhu, a famous NeoConfucianist in the Southern Song Dynasty. Ill be your guide. I hope that youwill have a good memory through the tour. In order to give you a generalunderstanding of Wuyuan, let me first introduce the situation of Wuyuan CountyWuyuan County is located in the northeast corner of Jiangxi Province. To theeast of Wuyuan County is Quzhou, a famous historical and cultural city of China.To the west of Wuyuan County is Jingdezhen, the porcelain capital. To the northof Wuyuan County is Huangshan, a tourist attraction in southern Anhui Province.To the south of Wuyuan County is Sanqing mountain, a national scenic spot.Wuyuan County is a green pearl inlaid at the junction of Jiangxi, Zhejiang andAnhui provinces. With a total area of 3900 square kilometers, the county governs11 towns and 15 townships, with a population of 330000. The county seat islocated in Ziyang town. Wuyuan County was founded in the 28th year of Kaiyuan inTang Dynasty (740 A.D.), which has a history of 1200 years. Wuyuan, the name ofthe county, got its name because "land is the source of water". There is a riverin the county called Wushui, which means "the source of Wushui". There are manymountains in the county. It is known as "eight parts of the mountain, one partof the field, half of the waterway and Manor". It is a typical mountainouscounty in the south of the Yangtze River.

When it comes to Wuyuan, we must introduce its four famous specialties athome and abroad. These four specialties are represented by four colors, namely"red, green, black and white": Red refers to the "treasure in the water" redpurse fish. It is tender and delicious. It is a good variety of freshwater fishin China and is selected as a state banquet. When American President Nixon andJapanese Prime Minister Tanaka visited China, they all tasted the red fish fromWuyuan. You can enjoy this delicious local specialty when you have dinner today;Green refers to "Wuyuan green tea", which was recorded in the tea classic in theTang Dynasty and called "top quality" in the Song Dynasty. In the Ming and QingDynasties, it was awarded Silver Medal by Jiajing emperor and gold medal byPanama International Exposition for its "Tangbi, high fragrance, thick juice andmellow taste"; Black is the "Pearl of inkstone country" - Longwei inkstone. Asearly as in the Tang Dynasty, it was famous for its "sound like copper, colorlike iron, strong and smooth nature, and good at solidifying ink". Later in theSouthern Tang Dynasty, Li Yu praised it as the "crown of the world"; white isJiangwan Sydney, with large fruit body, thick flesh, crisp and sweet, whichbelongs to the top grade of the fruit.

In ancient times, Wuyuan belonged to the boundary between Wu and Chu. Sincethe establishment of the county in the Tang Dynasty, Wen Fen has flourished,bringing up a generation of celebrities such as Zhu Xi, a master of NeoConfucianism in the Southern Song Dynasty, Jiang Yong, a Confucian scholar inthe Qing Dynasty, and Zhan Tianyou, a master of modern railway engineering. Fromthe Song Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, 550 Jinshi were admitted to the county. Inthe Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was said that there were nine Jinshi in oneschool and six four Shangshu.

Today, we are going to visit the famous ancient villages and Hui stylebuildings in Wuyuan. Speaking of this, our group members may have a question,that is, why we use the word "Hui" in Anhui to name Wuyuan. This is becauseWuyuan was originally owned by Jiangxi Province when the county was built in theTang Dynasty, but later it was assigned to Anhui in the change of Dynasty, butit was re assigned to Jiang River in modern times West. Although the place iszoned back, whether it is Wuyuan natives or tourists from other provinces, theyhabitually call these buildings and living habits Hui Style Architecture and Huistyle culture. There are many features of these Hui style buildings we are goingto visit, which can not be explained clearly in a few words. However, any houseabides by the basic style of "white walls, dark tiles, cornices and berms".White wall, black tile, both sides are high seal fire wall, also known as "horsehead wall". And the owners of these houses are generally two kinds of people:one is "official", Huizhou has many scholars since ancient times, so it isnecessary to study when the place is poor. After ten years of hard work, mostofficials will build official residences in their hometown to honor theirancestors. The other is businessmen. Because there are too many mountains andtoo few fields in this area to support so many people. When men are 12 or 3years old, many of them go out to make a living and do business. Because of thepopularity of the ceremony of Zhu Zi in Wuyuan, many celebrities have beenfamous since ancient times. They have been influenced by culture and moralitysince childhood. They pay great attention to honesty and diligence when doingbusiness abroad. Many of them have become rich. After they get rich, they willgo back to their hometown to build houses and integrate their dreams into theconstruction of houses. But in ancient times, the status of businessmen was verylow. As the saying goes, "people are divided into three schools and nineschools". Businessmen are not even nine schools. Therefore, their houses werebuilt with luxurious style, which is quite different from those of officials.These differences can make people distinguish the identity and status of thedirector at a glance from the gate. Well leave these to the scenic spots toexplain one by one. Having said that, I have a question for all of us. As I saidbefore, Wuyuan has had many officials since ancient times, so who is the biggestofficial? This person is Jiang Zemin, who is very familiar with our leaguemembers and who we often see on TV - the third generation leader of our country.You must think strangely: isnt Jiang Zemin from Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province?This topic has to start with Jiang Zemins grandfathers grandfather. At thattime, after his ancestor got the title, he took office in Yangzhou and stayed inYangzhou without coming back. However, on May 29, 20__, Jiang Zemin went all theway back to his hometown, Wuyuan, where he inspected the ecological and culturalenvironment, and went to Jiangwan to visit many of Jiangs relatives.

Dear tourist friends

Today, let me show you around the Forbidden City.

Located in the center of Beijing, the Forbidden City is the imperial palaceof Ming and Qing Dynasties, also known as the Forbidden City. The Palace Museumwas built from the 4th to 18th year of Yongle in the Ming Dynasty, which is nowknown as 1406 to 1420. The Forbidden City in Beijing is the top five palaces inthe world. The other four palaces are the palace of Versailles in France, thepalace of Buckingham in England, the Kremlin in Russia and the White House inthe United States. The Palace Museum is 961 meters long from north to South and753 meters wide from east to west, covering an area of 725000 square meters. Thebuilding area is 15. 50000 square meters. Is the Forbidden City big enough!

It is said that there are 9999 people in the Forbidden City. Five rooms,someone has made a figurative metaphor: if someone starts living from the birth,they can live until they are 27 years old. According to 1973 experts, there are8704 rooms in the Palace Museum.

The Palace Museum has four gates. The main gate is called Meridian Gate.There are five holes in the Meridian Gate. Its plane is concave, magnificent.Behind the Meridian Gate, there are five exquisite white jade arch bridgesleading to the Taihe gate. The east gate is named Donghua gate, the west gate isnamed Xihua gate, and the north gate is named Shenwu gate. The four corners ofthe Forbidden City have exquisite turrets, which are 27 meters high. 5 meters,Cross Ridge, triple eaves, surrounded by mountains, multi angle crisscross, isthe structure of the building.

The back door is Shenwu gate, which was called Xuanwu Gate in Ming Dynasty.Xuanwu is one of the four sacred beasts in ancient times. In terms of location,the left green dragon, the right white tiger, the front rosefinch, the backXuanwu, and Xuanwu dominates the north. Therefore, the north gate of theImperial Palace is mostly named Xuanwu. During the reign of Emperor Kangxi ofQing Dynasty, it was renamed "shenwumen" because of taboo. Shenwu gate is also agate tower form, with the highest level of double eaves veranda roof, but itsmain hall has only five bay plus Gallery, no left and right forward extension ofthe two wings, so in the form of a lower level than Meridian Gate. Shenwu gateis the entrance guard for daily access to the palace. Now Shenwu gate is themain gate of the Palace Museum.

Donghuamen and xihuamen correspond to each other. There are Xiama stelesoutside the gate. The golden water inside the gate flows to the north of HenanProvince. There is a stone bridge on the top of the gate, and there are threegates in the north of the bridge. Donghua gate and Xihua gate have the sameshape, with rectangular plane, red platform, white jade xumizuo, and threecoupons in the middle. The coupons are square outside and round inside. On theplatform of the city, there is a tower with yellow glazed tiles and double eaveson the top of the hall. The tower is 5 rooms wide and 3 rooms deep, withcorridors on all sides.

The first three halls are the largest buildings in the palace, covering anarea of 8 square meters. 50000 square meters, which is 12% of the palace city,while the latter three temples are 25% of the former three palaces, which areexpected to decrease in turn, mainly highlighting the main position of theformer three palaces and the latter three palaces. In 1961, it located the firstbatch of national key cultural relics protection units in China.

Well, you can move freely. Pay attention to safety and keep the scenicspots clean. Have a good time.

Bonjour tout le monde, je mappelle lu.Je vais vous montrer le lac Ouest deHangzhou, sil vous pla?t ne jetez pas les ordures, gardez vos objets de valeur,je vous souhaite un bon voyage!

Avant de venir à West Lake, je crois que beaucoup de touristes ont entenduparler du paradis et de Suzhou et Hangzhou.En fait, il y a une grande relationentre Hangzhou et West Lake.Le beau paysage du lac West à Hangzhou a laissébeaucoup de poètes oublier de revenir.Bai Juyi na pas réussi à quitterHangzhou, la moitié du lac.Cest une grande preuve.Sil vous pla?t, restez prèsde léquipe et soyez prêt à voir Hangzhou West Lake!

Le lac Ouest de Hangzhou est situé dans le Centre - ville de Hangzhou.Lelac West est long de 32 kilomètres du Nord au Sud et denviron 28 kilomètres delarge de lest à lOuest, couvrant une superficie denviron 568 kilomètrescarré caractéristique la plus distinctive ici est dix vues sur le lune dautomne du lac Pinghu est située à lextrémité ouest de la digueblanche, élégante et simple.Monter et regarder la lune dautomne, sentirlimmensité du lac Ouest dans le calme, laver lhumeur ennuyeuse, faire les genssentir le paysage neutre dans la Ville, leau dans le paysage, les gens dans lapeinture.Quel que soit langle, vous pouvez voir une peinture élégante du Sud dela rivière à lencre deau.Le poème de Sun Rui de la dynastie Song du Sudcontient des poèmes sur la lune, le printemps froid, le chant de bateau, oùnaviguer en bateau, et Hong zhanzu de la dynastie Ming a également écrit dans lepoème: les gens dautomne ont escaladé les vagues et les rides, et la poussièredans le miroir du pavillon de montagne immortel sont tous des paysagesmagnifiques qui célèbrent lautomne du lac lune dautomne du lacPinghu, appelée lac, reflète les paysages et les arbres environnants, jouant unr?le particulièrement calme.Comme une belle peinture.Nous devons nousémerveiller de lingéniosité de la nature. De temps en temps, un bateau passe,et nous ne pouvons nous empêcher de nous plaindre: le bateau a déchiré notrepeinture!

West Lake est un poème, une peinture, une fille touchante.Rappelez - vousJiangnan, surtout Hangzhou.Temple de montagne à la recherche de guizi, pavillonde comté sur loreiller pour voir la marée.Quand reviendrez - vous?Le poème deBai Juyi est un chant unique pour louer le lac West.Chers visiteurs, la agréableexcursion dune journée au lac West est terminée.Tout le monde samusebien?Jespère que les montagnes et les eaux du lac West resteront toujours dansvos bons souvenirs.

我们已经到了位于四川省阿坝藏族羌族自治州的九寨沟了大家庭往这边走，后面的游客请跟上。九寨沟纵深40多公里，总面积6万多公顷，三条主沟形成Y形分布，总长达60余公里。相传，主管草木万物之神比央朵明热巴有九个聪明勇敢、美丽善良的女儿，来致电十座雪峰上空，见蛇魔在水中投毒，人畜倒毙。她们打败了蛇魔留下来与九个藏族男子结婚成家，一起重建家园，以后形成九个部落，分居九个寨寮，因此这里就被称为九寨沟。由于交通不便，这里几乎成了一个与世隔绝的地方。

九寨沟景区面积62平方公里，主要有日则沟景区、树正景区，则查洼沟景区，扎如景区

现在我们来到了日则沟景区。它全长9公里，有珍珠滩瀑布、五花海、高瀑布、熊猫海、箭竹海等。看，珍珠滩瀑布犹如一面巨大晶莹的珠帘，从陡峭的断层垂挂而下，置身于这流球飞玉的滩中，真有滚滚银花足下踩，万顷珍珠涌入怀的感受。高瀑布是九寨沟最高的瀑布，雄伟吧?你们再来看，五花海湖水一边是翠绿色的，一边是湖绿色的，湖底的枯树，由于钙化，变成一丛丛灿烂的珊瑚，在阳光的照射下，五光十色，非常迷人。好了，我们在这里等一会车，我们准备去树正沟景区。它的主要景点有盆景滩、芦苇海、火花海、树正瀑布、犀牛海和诺日朗瀑布。到了，大家下车跟我来。盆景滩在荷叶寨前方，该处是一个地势低平的浅滩，整个景点犹如一座巨大的盆景。火花海神奇莫测，风吹浪生，显出朵朵火花，奇光闪闪，但此景多出现在清晨日出时分。前面是树正瀑布。它在树正寨附近，是九寨沟内第一个瀑布群，一连串40多个海子绵延7公里形成多层台阶。上层台阶海子里的水，从海子边缘全线溢出，形成瀑布，注入下一层台阶的海子，有多少层海子，便有多少层瀑布。落差最小的只有一二米，最大的可达30米。诺日朗瀑布呈多级下跌，宽达140米的水帘从两山间飞出，直泻百尺山崖，形成罕见的森林瀑布。犀牛海是树正沟内最大的海子，是九寨沟内景色变化最多的海子，倒影似幻似真，与天地、树林连成一体。诺日郎瀑布的特点在于雄伟。宽达300米，落差20米的瀑布呈多级下跌趋势，是旅客们最钟爱的取景点之一。大家拍个照吧!

现在我们又来到了则查洼沟景区。它长约17公里，景点集中在沟的尽头，这里有季节海、五彩池和长海。看啊，长海真长，它南北长7。5公里，宽500米，水深80多米，是九寨沟内最大的海。它汇集南面雪峰的雪山和四水的流泉，没有出水口，排水靠蒸发和地下渗透。夏秋纵遇暴雨，海水也不溢堤，冬春长时无雨，海水也不干涸。长海沿岸山峦叠彩，绿权幽深。隆冬季节，冰冻雪封，一片银白，冰厚可达2尺。前面就是五彩池，累了吧，慢慢走!五彩池水上半部呈碧蓝色，下半部则呈橙红色，色彩之斑斓。你们再来看，季节海顾名思义，它的水则随干旱季节而时盈时涸。

最后，我们游览九寨沟的自然保护区。这里森林2万余公顷，在20xx米至4000米的高山上垂直密布。主要品种有红松、云杉、冷杉、赤桦、领春木、连香树等。在这里的原始森林中，栖息着珍贵的大熊猫、白唇鹿、苏门羚、扭角羚、毛冠鹿、金猫等动物。海子中野鸭成群，天鹅、鸳鸯也常来嬉戏，是我国着名的自然保护区之一。

九寨沟蓝天、白云、雪山、森林、尽融于瀑、河、滩、缀成一串串宛若从天而降的珍珠。人们常说黄山归来不看山，九寨归来不看水。这里真是童话世界啊!难怪它被列入世界人类自然遗产名录。

Longgong, located 27 kilometers southwest of Anshun City, Guizhou Province,more than 30 kilometers away from Huangguoshu waterfall, belongs to LongtanVillage, Matou Township, Anshun county. The Dragon Palace was discovered in1980. It is called a strange cave in the dark lake. Boating on the lake can beused as the midstream of the cave.

The Dragon Palace is more than 3000 meters long and consists of five groupsof caves connected by an underground river. The masses used to call it "WujinDragon Palace". The first entrance to the Dragon Palace is from the gate to bengKe Yan, the second from Beng Ke Yan to Hua Yu Tang, the third from Hua Yu Tangto Qing Yu Dong, the fourth from Qing Yu Dong to Feng Shu Dong, and the fifthfrom Xuantang to xiaocaihua lake. The deepest part of the dark river is 28meters, the widest part is more than 30 meters, and the narrowest part can onlyaccommodate a small boat.

In front of the Dragon Palace is an open deep pool, named "Tianchi", alsoknown as "Longtan". It is a small high mountain lake, covering an area of morethan 10000 square meters, with clear water and a depth of 43 meters. On the edgeof the pool, there are cliffs and rocks, which are covered by ancient trees andvines. When you enter the palace gate, you will be faced with a group ofdragons. More than ten stalactites hang down from the Green Cave top, whichlooks like a dragon. The underground river is stable and dignified, deep andunpredictable, and the water port is tortuous and confusing.

Dragon Palace is different from ordinary dry cave, it is immersed in a poolof blue water. Boating through the caves is like boating in the Dragon KingCrystal Palace.

In the Longgong scenic area, which covers an area of about 8 squarekilometers, there are more than 20 large and small dry caves formed by karstdevelopment, including Xinzhai cave, Longqi cave, Tianjian cave and Huxue cave.Among the four caves, Xinzhai cave is the largest, also known as "Yuzhu cave".The cave is about one kilometer deep, with seven cave halls and colorful karstlandscape. Yuzhu cave, Longqi cave and Tianjian cave are named for theirpeculiar stone pillars, stone curtains and stalagmites, which are similar inshape to Yuzhu, Longqi and Baojian. Tiger cave is named because there is amountain nearby that looks like a fierce tiger.

The scenic spots outside the Dragon Palace include Longmen waterfall,bengyan flying swallow, Huayu Taoyuan, Yunshan stone forest, Wolong pool,Bashang bridge, etc. Longmen waterfall is near the gate of the Dragon Palace. Itis formed by the water from the Tianchi Lake pouring down through the cavewindow. The waterfall is about 25 meters wide and 34 meters high. The sound ofthe waterfall is like avalanche and thunder. The width and height of thewaterfall in the cave are rare. Local people call this scene "white dragon outof nest". There is a stone forest park on the mountain behind Tianchi.

Xuantang is located near Qingshui cave, which is called "sijinlonggong". Itis a pond name, and it is the name of the village. The diameter of the whirlpoolis 120 meters. The water in the pond rotates all the year round from the edge tothe center of the pond. The reason for the continuous rotation is that there isa water dissipation pit in the center of the pond, and the water is rapidlydiving, forming a unique landscape. There are two beautiful stone mountains inthe stockade. The mountains, water and stockade are picturesque.

"Flying swallow of clam shell" is located in clam shell rock. The clamshellrock is a huge partial rock, the upper part of which inclines forward and lookslike a clamshell. There are caves, big and small, in which swallows nest. Thereare thousands of swallows competing up and down. At the foot of bengke mountain,a "tiger cave" is opened, in which there are many landscapes, such as "heavymountains", "panoramic scenery", "shangyaotai" and so on.

Longgong Longgong is a national scenic spot, 27 kilometers away from AnshunCity, the western tourism center of Guizhou Province. There is a high-gradehighway directly to the scenic spot.

The Longgong scenic spot is mainly composed of karst caves. It alsointegrates karst caves, waterfalls, canyons, peaks, cliffs, lakes, rivers,ethnic customs and religious culture, forming a picture of a wonderland onearth.

Longgong scenic spot is famous for its wonderful scenery, especially thewater cave in the central scenic spot is the longest in the country, thewaterfall in the cave is the highest in the country, and the natural radiationrate is the lowest in the country, which is called the "three best" by expertsand tourists in China. The adjacent Xuantang scenic area is also famous for its"three wonders", namely, the wonder of Xuanshui, the number of short rivers andthe size of the Buddha Hall in the cave. Stepping into the Dragon Palace is likeentering a fairyland and a paradise, which makes people forget to returnhome.

东林念佛堂开山祖师定西法师(1895-1962)原籍东北海城，俗家姓于，先祖致力耕读，家颇小康，父母皆信佛。法师自幼已好跏跌坐，喜礼寺庙，研读经书。十八岁即入佛教宣讲堂为讲员，时常与友人王福庭(后出家，即倓虚法师)、陆炳南(后出家，即乐果法师)谈-道。1920xx年，定西法师赴南海普陀山，依法雨寺达圆大德受具足戒，后返住上海留云寺。1920xx年，在谛闲大师传千佛大戒0后，被公推为极乐寺第二任住持。定西法师并蒙谛老传授天台正宗法卷，是为天台宗法第四十四世，后来宝一和尚也传他法卷，为临济宗四十二世。法师教演天台，行修净上，特重律学，四众弟子求戒者甚多。1946年移锡于奉天(即今沈阳)南关般若寺，成立念佛堂，每日领众行持不懈。1949年，应倓虚法师之请，与乐果法师一道来港，协助倓公创办华南学佛院，并担任主讲凡三年。第一班学僧毕业后拟结茅蓬习静以弘所学。1952年，荃湾南天竺住持茂蕊法师将其东园菜地借以为庐，并得各方善信集资修建净室，初名东林净舍。是追法东晋庐山，净宗初祖慧远建东林寺事。法师先派圣怀、达成、净真三位法师购料兴工，自己与三位法师各出资五百元，继而永惺、妙境两位法师出资二百元，再而济涛、了一两位法师各出资四百元，并得吴蕴斋居士及各护法帮忙，得以大概完成。岂料同年八月初五，山洪暴发，建筑冲毁将半。各方闻讯纷纷施以援手，同年底复修完成初建。翌年，改净舍为东林念佛堂。之后再得竹林禅院舍后楼地基千余尺;竹林禅院又赠送东林后山地八千余尺，修建大雄宝殿(今极乐宝殿) 。

由于佛堂兴修之地来自各方捐献，恐产权未能归一，定西法师遂拟筹组东林念佛堂向政府注册，成立董事会。是时设永远董事包括：定西、茂蕊、济涛、圣怀、了一、永惺、圣照、智开、达成、洗尘、马宽广、净真、妙境等，并向香港佛教联合会备案，申明佛堂一切均为十方檀越布施，子孙眷属均无权承继，永为东林念佛堂常住所有。1962年正式获政府批准，成立东林念佛堂有限公司董事会，是为佛教团体机构。此举开香港佛教寺院之先河。东林念佛堂现任住持为净真法师，已经是第六任了。

现时东林念佛堂的僧众，专修净土，为十方比丘之选贤道场。常设法会有：释迦牟尼佛诞，药师如来诞、阿弥陀佛诞、弥勒菩萨诞、观世音菩萨诞、大势至菩萨诞，文殊师利菩萨诞、普贤菩萨诞、准提菩萨诞、盂兰法会、韦驮菩萨诞及伽蓝菩萨诞等。

南海殿座落于贵德县城以南2.5公里的梅茨山脚下，它是贵德龙脉文化的发祥地，青海省省级文物保护单位。

南海殿景区在贵德“古八景”中有“南海溪声”的美誉。上了梅茨山，一来登高望远欣赏一下贵德优美的田园风光，二来亲眼目睹“青田断脉”的遗踪。是道教、汉传佛教、藏传佛教相依并存的旅游胜地。

这座古老的山上有个神奇的传说：明朝开国之初，宰相刘伯温在全国各地发现了相继移动的九条龙脉。其中，梅茨山上的这条龙脉是最大的。因山呈龙行，相传是龙脉所在。这条山是向下移动的，假如龙首到了黄河边，能饮到黄河水，贵德这块钟灵毓秀之地必出一位“真龙天子”。洪武皇帝朱元璋听到此事后又惊讶又着急。因为他的江山是率领万千将士辛辛苦苦打拼得来，来之不易，他老担心江山易主，所以急派亲信大臣、当朝宰相刘伯温来贵德斩断龙脉。派来的人是浙江青田人，后来就留下了“青田断脉”的典故。一行人在挖龙脉的过程中，奇怪的事情发生了：当天开挖的地方一到夜间便会悄悄合拢，如此反复数日，众人无计可施。后经高人指点，在梅茨山的山腰修建了一座观音菩萨殿，供奉了观音菩萨，镇住了龙头，才顺利斩断龙脉。在挖龙脉的过程中，挖出了红色的泥土，还湿漉漉的，当地老百姓认为那是挖断龙脉流出的龙血。大家朝下看，那就是挖断龙脉的垭口，有三层楼房那么深。

从此以后，这座古老的山头就以这个神奇的传说吸引着无数来自五湖四海、三山五岳的游人来此祥考断脉的遗痕，倾听“青田断脉”的神奇传说。

Hello, everyone. My name is Lin Zhiwei. Im your guide. You can call meZhizhi guide. Welcome to Huaguo Mountain.

Next, Id like to talk about the geographical location of Huaguo Mountain.It is located in Lianyungang, in the middle of Chinas sea border, and in thenortheast of Jiangsu Province. The area of the scenic spot is 84. 3 squarekilometers, 136 peaks. Among them, Yunv peak in Huaguo Mountain is the highestpeak in Jiangsu Province, with an altitude of 624. Four meters.

Now, please take your belongings with you. Be careful. We are going tovisit. You can see many little monkeys. They are monkey grandchildren of themonkey king! Look, some of them are dazzling, some of them are jumping up anddown. How lovely! You can go to the right to buy food or give them peaches. Youcant feed them anything else, otherwise they will eat bad. And you cant gettoo close to them, because they are still a little savage!

Now you can see the water curtain cave. The water falls from the cliff andsplashes. Its spectacular! Now you can go through the water curtain cave, butremember to wear a raincoat. Now when we enter the water curtain cave, you cansee the throne that monkey king sat on. You can sit on it and experience it.

Through the water curtain hole, you can see a garden of peach trees,covered with delicious and attractive peaches, you can pick some peaches totaste. Heres free time. Meet here in an hour.

I wish you happy every day. If you come to Huaguo Mountain next time, youcan let me be your guide!

贵阳甲秀楼导游词资料

著名古楼阁甲秀楼位于贵阳市滨河路与西湖路交叉处，南明河中的一块巨石--万鳌头石矶之上(这块石头酷似传说中的巨鳌)，始建于明万历二十六年(1598年)。楼高约20米，为三层三檐攒尖顶，这种构造在中国古建筑史上都是独一无二的。画甍翘檐，红棂雕窗，白石巨柱托檐，雕花石栏相护，华丽宏伟。12根石柱托檐，护以白色雕塑花石栏杆，翘然挺立，烟窗水屿，如在画中。登楼远眺，四周景致，历历在目。楼下浮玉拱桥飞架南北，桥下清流回环，形成涵碧潭。入夜，华灯齐明，楼桥亭台映现其中，恍若仙境。

此楼为贵州巡抚江东之所建，取名“甲秀楼”，意为“科甲挺秀”、人才辈出之意。

甲秀楼内，古代真迹石刻、木皿、名家书画作品收藏甚多，其中清代贵阳翰林刘玉山所撰长联，比号称天下第一长联的昆明大观楼长联还多26个字，洋洋洒洒206字入联，长短相见，妙语连珠。

甲秀楼长联：

“五百年稳占鳌-矶，独撑天宇，让我一层更上，茫茫眼界拓开。看东枕衡湘，西襟滇诏，南屏粤峤，北带巴衢;迢速关河，喜雄跨两游，支持那中原半壁。却好把猪拱箐扫，乌撒碉隳，鸡讲营编，龙番险扼，劳劳缔造，装构成笙歌闾，锦绣山川。漫云竹壤偏荒，难与神州争胜概。

数千仞高凌牛渡，永镇边隅，问谁双柱重镌，滚滚惊涛挽住。忆秦通棘道，汉置戕河，唐靖且兰，宋封罗甸;凄迷风雨，叹名流几辈，销磨了旧迹千秋。到不如成月唤狮冈，霞餐象岭，岗披凤峪，雾袭螺峰，款款登临，领略这金碧亭台，画图烟景。恍觉蓬州咫尺，频呼仙侣话游踪”。

南明河入贵阳城后，至大南门外，出霁虹桥下，曲折而西，澎湃之势大减，积流成潭，此即涵碧潭。潭中有巨石如鳌，平坦广阔，是为鳌头矶，或称鳌矶石。甲秀楼，被誉为贵阳市徽，就建在鳌矶石上。明万历二十五年(公元1598年)，贵州巡抚江东之在鳌头矶上建阁，名曰“甲秀”。后人续修一带九孔白石桥于楼下，贯通南北两岸，名曰“江公堤”，后改称“浮玉桥”。桥上又建一方亭叫做“涵碧亭”。甲秀楼屡遭兵燹，在明末和清代多次增修或重建。

甲秀楼是三层三檐四角攒尖顶，高约二十米，石柱托檐，护以白色雕花石栏杆。浮玉桥为九孔，称“九眼照沙洲”。解放后临河修公路填埋二孔，现能见七孔。楼基和桥虽经多次洪水冲击，历近四百年，仍然砥柱中流。楼前原竖有铁柱二根：一为雍正十年(公元1732年)，鄂尔泰镇压古州(今榕江)苗民，收聚兵器，铸铁柱标榜功绩;二为嘉庆二年(1797年)，勒保镇压兴义布依族王囊仙起义，收聚兵器又铸铁柱立于楼下。解放初，政府维修甲秀楼，拆除铁柱，移存省博物院。十年动乱中，楼危亭毁。1981年，按原式样重修，楼基部分，采用现代建筑材料和技术。重建涵碧亭，重修过程中，发现楼阁底层石墙中嵌有诗碑，重修后有八块诗碑复嵌于底层楼壁。楼额“甲秀楼”三字，系宣统年间谢石琴所书。十年动乱中散失，后寻回刻有“秀”、“楼”二字的两块，另据过去照片，配写“甲”字，按原式样悬挂楼顶层外面。

自明清以来，甲秀楼就是贵阳人游宴之所。登楼眺望，众山环抱，近者为观风台，林木茂蔚;远者为黔灵山，青山一发。栖霞、扶风、相宝、南岳诸峰，罗列左右，如笑如妆，令人心旷神怡。下视城郊，早午炊烟飘散，数十万人家饭熟时。四时朝暮，风景无限，山城气象，历历可观。所以文人雅士题咏甚多。刘春霖(字雨三，贵阳人，同治戊辰进士，官江西布政使)仿昆明大观楼长联，作甲秀楼长联共一百七十字，概述了贵阳市的地理形势及历史变迁。该联胸襟开阔，气魄雄伟，甲秀楼美景于眼前。许芳晓《芳杜洲》：“芳杜洲前春水生，碧潭相映数峰青。盈盈细草裙腰色，随着游人绿进城”。

漫步河滨，垂柳轻拂，花色撩人。入夜，灯光水色交相辉映，人影散聚楼桥，游艇飘荡波心。舞厅传出的音乐，如夜雾一般，撒在碧波古楼之上。

翠微园，与甲秀楼相毗邻，是一组较大规模的古建筑群，占地4000多平方米，始建于明弘治年间(1488年--1520xx年)，前身为南庵，后改名为武侯祠，观音寺，1993年经维修后改名为翠微园。园内拱南阁造型敦朴生动;翠微阁端庄秀丽;清花空翠园修竹婆娑;龙门书院浓荫幽静。整个古建筑群古朴雄伟，庭院幽雅，不愧为建筑珍品、游览胜地。

亲爱的游客朋友们： 大家好!欢迎您们来到九华山，九华山在皖南青阳县境内，是我国四大佛教名山之一，干警一起去看看这里的美景吧。

唐代文学家刘禹锡，登上九华山后，对其赞叹不已，认为天下名山均不能与九华山争长。李白曾三上九华山。九华山的特点是山奇峰秀，佛寺众多。

早在东晋年间(420__年)，山上就开始建寺庙，以后历代都增建、扩建，形成“三里一小庙，五里一大庙”，庙宇遍布全山，据说兴盛时期多达300余座，僧众四五千人。现在保存完整的寺庙尚有五六十座。

游九华山，首先到九华街，这里海拔600多米，是九华山的中心，寺庙也主要集中在这里，因此有“莲花佛国”之称。这里实际上是一个山上的村镇，除了庙宇外，还有商店、学校、旅店、农舍，游人可以在这里住宿，并以此为起点，游览山上的名胜。

九华街上的化城寺，是九华山历史最悠久的晋代古寺，也是九华山的主寺，寺的建筑依山势布局，反映了高超的建筑设计艺术。寺内有一口高一丈有余，重约20__斤的古钟，铸造精美，声音洪亮，用槌撞击，凝重清扬的钟声，在山谷回荡，往往使人有超凡脱俗之感，化城晚钟”遂成为“九华十景”之一。

从九华街往东走不远，有一建在悬崖上的殿堂，就是著名的“百岁宫”。其匾额上书有“钦赐百岁宫，护国万年寺”十个金字。据说，在明朝万历年间，有个叫无暇的和尚，26岁来到九华山，在一个人迹罕至的山洞里苦修了120__年。死后3年，人们才在洞中发现他的肉身。山上和尚认为他是活佛转世，遂将尸体装金供奉。明崇祯皇帝知道后封他为“应身菩萨”。于是供奉他的小庙香火日旺，寺庙扩展，成为九华山四大丛林之一。游人可以在寺里的肉身殿看到这具头戴僧帽，身披红色袈裟，端坐莲台之上的无暇和尚的装金肉身。

九华胜景在天台。天台峰是九华山的主峰，海拔1300多米。有“不登天台，等于没来”的说法。从九华街上天台，约15华里山路，沿路经过很多风景点。当你气喘吁吁，到达天台正顶，眼前的景色，将使你胸襟开阔，疲劳顿消。四周群山匍伏，远望九华街，只有巴掌那么大了。极目远眺，天地浑然一体，长江如练隐隐可见。清冽的山风送来阵阵松涛、竹喧，令人陶醉。周围的岩石，奇形怪状，多呈黝黑色。有一巨石上刻“非人间”三字。此时此刻，真使人有身临蓬莱仙境之感。在天台上看日出，据说其瑰丽景色不亚于在泰山日观峰看日出。因此“天台晓日”被列为“九华十景”之一。

最后，我们今天的游玩就到此结束了，大家休息下吧。

东山岛古称铜山，是福建省第二大岛。铜山古城位于东山岛东北部铜陵镇，距漳州市区158公里。明洪武二十年（1387年），为防御倭寇侵犯，江夏候周德兴在此以石垒城，设立水寨，坚守海防。古城内有关帝庙，又称武庙，建于明洪武二十二年，至今仍香火鼎盛。在关帝庙附近海滨石崖上，有一块重约200吨的临海巨石，状似玉桃，底部触地仅数寸，风吹石动，故名“风动石”，历经台风、地震而不倒。

东山岛是福建对外和对台经济贸易的重要口岸，是福建省人民政府批准规划的二十一世纪港口旅游城市，是福建省建设海峡西岸繁荣带的重点投资口岸。东山岛，冬暖夏凉，终年无霜，年平均气温20。8摄氏度，东山风光极具南国海滨特色。主岛七个月牙形的海湾首尾相连。绵延30多公里，是天然海滨浴场。风景名胜铜山古城，明朝大将戚继光，郑成功屯兵遗址，大学士黄道周故居深井村；号称“天下第一奇石”的铜山风动石，石僧拜塔等自然景观更是妙趣天成，龙、虎、狮、象四屿栩栩如生，惟妙惟肖，令人流连忘返。

东山海域是闽南渔场中心，海产丰富，尤其以龙虾，石斑鱼闻名遐尔。

位于东山岛东部的马銮湾，天蓝海阔，沙白水净，加之岸边绿林葱茏，沙滩长2500多米，宽60米，沙滩东北有“三支峰”为屏，东南有赤屿等四个小岛拱卫，因而自成格局。

同学们，你们都知道青岛的风景名胜有很多，像栈桥、石老人、雨林谷、崂山、十梅庵、海底世界、中山公园等等，它们都是青岛的一个个“亮点”。尤其是栈桥、石老人、崂山、海底世界，去参观旅游的人更是络绎不绝。还有一个景点是大自然给予的，那就是大海。

大海给予我们了很多机遇，就拿20xx年的奥运会来说吧，青岛，就是因为有了大海，所以能拿到帆船比赛举办地点的权利。大海。还给予了我们力量，当你疲劳的时候，只要看一眼大海，疲劳就会顷刻间烟消云散。当你心事重重的时候，望一眼那无边无际的大海，就会把心事抛到了九霄云外。那浩瀚无边的大海就像是知识的海洋，让我们了解了许多许多。海底世界就是在有大海的情况下建成的。

秋天的时候，在崂山、雨林谷、十梅庵里是“秋风扫落叶”，地上就像是铺上了一层橘红色的地毯，人走在上面软软的，可好玩了!而且是那么的美。

青岛是那么的美，我不希望这么美的风景被那些乱扔垃圾的人给毁掉了，所以我们应该保护环境，让青岛这个拥有大海的城市变得更美!

Everybody is good, as a changsha people I in changsha is familiar scenery,let me tell you tourists introduce civilization and beautiful changsha!!!!

Scenic spots one: capital city

Capital is the only one in changsha about mountain tourist attractions.Walk into, it seems you can smell the breath of the mountain, the scent ofwater, saw the waving grass, flowers bloom. Trees surrounded by mountains, amongthe green world, you might as well sit in love late pavilion, watch thepicturesque scenery, listening to the singing of birds. Into the depths of themountains, not the noise of the people, also have no the chanting of the birds,everyone is silent looked at the one thousand ancient tree, feel the power oftheir survival. Got to the top of the mountain, you can let go of mind, to facethe trees at the foot of the mountain, say the secret of the heart, tell thenature, so it wont be oppressed in psychological and uncomfortable. Down themountain, you can also go to have a look, to steal some COINS to make a wish,perhaps return will come true.

Attractions 2: as cabinet

As pavilion is originally by the Japanese invasion in China used to fight afortress, as cabinet had only one floor, then build into three layers, it islocated in changsha is the central, standing on the top floor can seeeverything. Building with the anti-japanese soldiers legacy, and cabinetfurniture such as bed. There are three fort on the top floor, terrible standingon it. As cabinet of the north and the south side still have an attic, andrecords the other heroes of the story in south tower, north building plays theAnti-Japanese War film.

Three places are the orange continent park

There are a lot of trees in the orange continent park, a lot of oranges, alot of birds. Robin in the curved path,

Color ribbon like falling from heaven. Can hear birds singing into thegate, smell the fragrance of the flower is really charactizing a fine springday. Park is flowing around the xiangjiang river, the xiangjiang river thatmirror j, like a vivid landscape, is really beautiful. I want the orangecontinent park quickly become a continent of China.

This is a civilized and beautiful scenery of changsha.

Dear friends, at the moment, our location is Jiuhua street, 600 metersabove sea level, which is the reception center of the whole mountain. Walkingalong the street, we come to the main temple of Jiuhua Mountain_ Huachengtemple, according to the Buddhist scriptures, once Sakyamuni and his discipleswent to the countryside to preach. After a long walk, the disciples were hungryand thirsty, and could not sit up. At this time, the Buddha pointed to the frontand said, "there is a city in front. Go to huazhai quickly.". The apprenticeimmediately came to the spirit. In fact, the so-called Huacheng comes from theEnlightenment of Buddha.

In addition, before entering the temple, we should pay attention to thefollowing points: first, when entering the temple, we should step across thethreshold. The threshold of the temple is the shoulder of the Buddha, so we mustnot step on it. Second, we should not make loud noises or bring jokes from theworld of mortals into the temple. Third, please do not touch the monks magicweapons at will. OK, lets go into Huacheng temple. Huacheng Temple

After that, we come to the palace of the flesh. Please take a look at thewords on the flat forehead: the palace of the moon! Why is it called the palaceof the moon? Because in the past, the moon and the flesh were interchangeable,so now many words describing human body parts and organs will have a month nextto them.

The architecture of the hall of the flesh body is very distinctive, "thereare towers in the hall and tanks in the towers."; Jin qiaojue, the king ofTibetans, died at the age of 99 after 75 years of cultivation in Jiuhua Mountainin the 10th year of Yuanzhen of Tang Dynasty. Three years later, when he openedthe jar, his body was soft and his face looked like a living one. The sound of agolden lock shook his bony joints. According to the Buddhist scriptures, he wasa Bodhisattva, so he was honored as the Bodhisattva of Tibetans.

Walking into the hall of the body, you can see the great wish of the earthhanging on the lintel: all living beings will pass through, and the Bodhisattvadike will be proved; the hell will not be empty, and the oath will not become aBuddha. Therefore, the Bodhisattva of Tibet is also known as the great wishBodhisattva. I believe that with the blessing of the great wish Bodhisattva, youmust have good luck in the future.

Jiuhua scenery is on the roof. Tiantai peak is the main peak of JiuhuaMountain, with an altitude of more than 1300 meters. There is a saying that "ifyou dont get on the roof, you dont come.". From the rooftop of Jiuhua street,about 15 Huali mountain road, along the road through many scenic spots. When youare out of breath and reach the top of the roof, the scenery in front of youwill make you open-minded and tired. All around the mountains crawling, lookingat Jiuhua street, only palm so big. Looking from afar, heaven and earth areintegrated, and the Yangtze River is indistinctly visible. The clear mountainwind brings waves of pines and bamboos, which makes people intoxicated. Thesurrounding rocks are strange in shape and mostly dark. There is a huge stoneengraved with the word "non human". At this moment, it really makes people feellike they are in the fairyland of Penglai. It is said that watching the sunriseon the rooftop is no less magnificent than watching the sunrise on Mount Tai.Therefore, "Tiantai xiaori" is listed as one of the "ten sceneries ofJiuhua".

Well, my friends, the short journey to Jiuhua Mountain is over in a hurry.I hope you can fulfill your wish. When you come to Jiuhua Mountain, I can stillserve you.

内蒙古旅游景点导游词怎么写

内蒙古草原、森林和人均耕地面积居全中国第一，稀土金属储量居世界首位，也是中国最大的草原牧区。今天第一范文网小编为大家带来内蒙古旅游景点导游词范文，希望对你有所帮助。

内蒙古旅游景点导游词范文

各位游客：

大家好!我叫钱心妤，今天我将带大家到内蒙古领略一番那里的独特风光和民风民俗。一会我们到了景区呢，大家就可以体验一下蒙古族的下马酒，参观一下蒙古包，品尝一下蒙古的美食。请大家在旅途中注意安全，不要乱丢垃圾，大家跟我来。

有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎。呼伦贝尔人欢迎宾客都必用美酒相待，以表达自己好客的心情。据说，下马酒是从成吉思汗时代传下来的。其饮法是：首先用左手端乘酒银碗，用右手无名指蘸酒弹向天空，称为“敬天”;然后用右手无名指蘸酒弹向地面，称为“敬地”;再用右手无名指蘸酒向前方平弹，称为“敬祖先”;最后双手端碗，一饮而尽，当然如果你实在不胜酒力，也可用唇抿一下再交还到主人的手中。意为“苍天永安、大地永安、人生永安快乐”之意。大家要记住这些步骤，不要失了礼貌。好，我们就要到目的地了。

到草原了，这几位朋友就是蒙古居民。你们也看到了，这些圆形房屋就是蒙古包，也叫毡房。蒙古包建筑奇特、明快，既实用又美观。草原辽阔，风雪大，圆形蒙古包阻风力小，包顶不积雪;由于逐水草而居，经常迁徙，蒙古包拆、搭方便，省时省力。

跟我来，我们一起进入蒙古包。大家或许对蒙古人的服饰感兴趣，我来介绍一下。服装大体分为首饰、长袍、腰带和靴子四个部分。妇女头上的装饰多用玛瑙、珍珠、宝石、金银制成。男子冬季多戴尖顶大耳的羊皮帽，夏日多戴前进帽或礼帽。蒙古族男女老少都喜欢穿长袍，穿长袍时腰带是必备的，靴子尖稍向上翘起。

现在，我们不要辜负了蒙古好友的一番好意，来品尝品尝草原的美食。蒙古主要饮食有烤羊腿、手抓羊肉、奶菜、哈达饼、肉干、马奶酒等等。来说说手抓羊肉，相传它有近千年的历史，原以手抓食用而得名。吃法有三种，即热吃、冷吃、煎吃。特点是肉味鲜美，不腻不膻、色香俱全。大家慢慢品尝。

内蒙古旅游景点导游词示例

各位游客：

大家好!我叫钱心妤，今天我将带大家到内蒙古领略一番那里的独特风光和民风民俗。一会我们到了景区呢，大家就可以体验一下蒙古族的下马酒，参观一下蒙古包，品尝一下蒙古的美食。请大家在旅途中注意安全，不要乱丢垃圾，大家跟我来。

有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎。呼伦贝尔人欢迎宾客都必用美酒相待，以表达自己好客的心情。据说，下马酒是从成吉思汗时代传下来的。其饮法是：首先用左手端乘酒银碗，用右手无名指蘸酒弹向天空，称为“敬天”;然后用右手无名指蘸酒弹向地面，称为“敬地”;再用右手无名指蘸酒向前方平弹，称为“敬祖先”;最后双手端碗，一饮而尽，当然如果你实在不胜酒力，也可用唇抿一下再交还到主人的手中。意为“苍天永安、大地永安、人生永安快乐”之意。大家要记住这些步骤，不要失了礼貌。好，我们就要到目的地了。

到草原了，这几位朋友就是蒙古居民。你们也看到了，这些圆形房屋就是蒙古包，也叫毡房。蒙古包建筑奇特、明快，既实用又美观。草原辽阔，风雪大，圆形蒙古包阻风力小，包顶不积雪;由于逐水草而居，经常迁徙，蒙古包拆、搭方便，省时省力。

跟我来，我们一起进入蒙古包。大家或许对蒙古人的服饰感兴趣，我来介绍一下。服装大体分为首饰、长袍、腰带和靴子四个部分。妇女头上的装饰多用玛瑙、珍珠、宝石、金银制成。男子冬季多戴尖顶大耳的羊皮帽，夏日多戴前进帽或礼帽。蒙古族男女老少都喜欢穿长袍，穿长袍时腰带是必备的，靴子尖稍向上翘起。

现在，我们不要辜负了蒙古好友的一番好意，来品尝品尝草原的美食。蒙古主要饮食有烤羊腿、手抓羊肉、奶菜、哈达饼、肉干、马奶酒等等。来说说手抓羊肉，相传它有近千年的历史，原以手抓食用而得名。吃法有三种，即热吃、冷吃、煎吃。特点是肉味鲜美，不腻不膻、色香俱全。大家慢慢品尝。

内蒙古旅游景点导游词怎么写

各位团友，女士们、先生们、小朋友们：大家早上(中午、下午、晚上)好!我是大家在内蒙古的导游，我姓王，大家叫我小王就可以了，请允许我代表内蒙古旅行社全体员工，并以内蒙古各族同胞的名义对大家的光临表示热烈的欢迎!身为你们这次旅游的导游，为了欢迎你们的到来，我昨天特别写了一些关于这次内蒙古旅游的导游词介绍，首先请让我用蒙古语向前来作内蒙古之旅的每一位朋友深情地问候一声“他，赛白呶(náo)”!——这句蒙古族日常礼仪用语的确切含义是“您好”!(边说边微笑、鞠躬示意)中国有句古话，记得是孔子说的吧——“有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎”!确实，对来自五湖四海、七洲四洋的中外宾朋，好客的内蒙古人真是感到无比的欢欣。

内蒙古自治区简称“内蒙古”，是中国成立最早的蒙古族聚居的省级民族区域自治地方。她成立于1947年5月1日，比中华人民共和国的诞生还早两年零五个月，是新中国5个自治区中成立最早的一个，被周恩来总理誉为“模范自治区”。20xx年夏秋之交，适逢内蒙古自治区成立六十周年大庆盛典，大家恰好在此时踏上这块物华天宝、地灵人杰的神奇热土，亲眼目睹内蒙古万象更新、欣欣向荣之胜景和民族团结、社会和谐、市场繁荣、异彩纷呈之盛况，真是幸运有福之人啊!让我们在内蒙古草原城乡纵情游览，有福同享吧。内蒙古地处祖国北疆，边临俄、蒙二国，毗邻黑、吉、辽、冀、晋、陕、宁、甘八省区，靠近京、津两大都市，土地面积118.3万平方公里，占国土总面积近1/8，在全国34个省、区、市和特区中位列第三(仅次于新疆、西藏)，接近于5个英国的面积，比两个法国或3个日本都要大出好几万平方公里。北部与俄罗斯、蒙古接壤，边境线长4221公里，东西横跨2500公里，南北纵距1700多公里。

在这广袤而富饶的土地上，遍布着举世闻名的草原牧场和大漠山川。内蒙古宏观草原面积8666.7万公顷，其中可利用草场6818万公顷，是世界四大草原之一，居全国五大牧场之首。“天苍苍，野茫茫，风吹草低见牛羊”——脍炙人口的北朝民歌《敕勒歌》所描述的以古代敕勒川(今呼和浩特平原)为代表的内蒙古草原的壮美景观，千百年来不知令多少人心驰而神往、痴迷而陶醉。“东林西铁，遍地矿藏”，更为内蒙古现代化建设提供了充实的资源保障。

内蒙古现有12个盟市101个旗县市区(含两个计划单列市)、49个民族。20xx年底，全自治区在籍总人口数为万2392.35(常住人口实为2416.82万人)，其中蒙古族人口423.83万，占全区总人口近18%，占全国蒙古族人口的78%以上，占世界蒙古族人口的一半以上。根据中国共产党的民族区域自治政策，内蒙古的蒙古族人口尽管少于汉族，是少数民族，但属于自治民族，俗称“主体民族”;聚居在呼伦贝尔市境内的达斡尔族、鄂温克族、鄂伦春族在各自的自治旗内，也是那里的自治民族，即“主体民族”。

蒙古族是地球人都知道的伟大民族。这个民族有着悠久而辉煌的历史、淳朴憨厚的风格和热情好客的传统。成吉思汗(hán)、忽必烈、阿勒坦汗、孝庄文皇后、明安图、蒲松龄、李四光、乌兰夫等，都是这个民族杰出的代表人物，而斯琴高娃、腾格尔等，则又是当今妇孺皆知的蒙古族影视名星或著名歌唱家，说到这里我还想向大家介绍一下我们的导游助理小刘就是一个地地道道的蒙古族，她的嗓子也很不错呢。

嗨！各位游客，大家好，我叫王文慧，是这次青岛之旅的导游，你们可以叫我“王导，或“王姐！

大家知道，“八仙过海吧！今天，我们就去了解，游览一下青岛这著名的海域哦！

这片汪洋大海位于山东青岛一带。据说，有八位神仙都喝醉了，吕洞宾摇摇晃晃地说：“看这片海无边无际的，不如咱们用自己的法力渡过大海，看看谁的神通广大，“好主意！七仙异口同声的答道。于是，他们都去做了准备。最后，各显神通，到达了彼岸。这就是八仙过海的传说之地！

大家再看这里的贝壳的颜色，红彤彤的，知道为什么吗？告诉你们吧。夸父追日时路过这里，那时，她已经累得没有力气了，所以，一下子扑倒在地上，阳光照射在他的身体上，从他的身体里流淌出来的血，把奇形怪状的贝壳都染成红红的了。

大家看！在这里有座石桥，桥边有一座寺庙，庙里挂着八仙威武的画像，并且，还有他们的简介呢！可以好好看看哦！

青岛处处有美丽的地方，希望你们有机会细细的游赏。同时，我希望有缘再做你们的导游，再见！

宜昌位于湖北省西南部、长江中游，古称“水至此而夷，山至此而陵”得名夷陵，地扼渝鄂咽喉，上控巴夔，下引荆襄，素有“三峡门户”之称。

宜昌依江而建，是中国中部重要的交通枢纽，宜昌是三峡大坝、葛洲坝等国家战略设施的所在地，被誉为“世界水电之都”。下面我们要去参观的是宜昌境内的世界第一坝——三峡大坝。我们的车现在正行驶在三峡专用公路上了，三峡专用公路是三峡工程配套工程之一，是现在进入三峡坝区的唯一通道，公路上有桥梁34座，其中特大型桥梁4座，双线隧道5座，其中最长的“木鱼槽”隧道单线长3610米，是当时我国最长的公路隧道之一。三峡大坝距下游葛洲坝水利枢纽工程38公里;是当今世界最大的水利发电工程。三峡大坝工程包括主体建筑物及导流工程两部分，全长约2309m，坝高185m，工程总投资为4954.6亿人民币，于1994年12月14日正式动工修建，20xx年5月20日全线修建成功。

三峡大坝工程包括主体建筑物工程及导流工程两部分。大坝为混凝土重力坝，坝顶总长3035米，坝顶高程185米，正常蓄水位175米，总库容393亿立方米，其中防洪库容量221.5亿立方米，能够抵御百年一遇的特大洪水。三峡大坝左右岸安装32台单机容量为70万千瓦水轮发电机组，安装2台5万千瓦电源电站，其2250万千瓦的总装机容量为世界第一，三峡大坝荣获世界纪录协会世界最大的水利枢纽工程世界纪录。三峡工程是迄今世界上综合效益最大的水利枢纽，在发挥巨大的防洪效益和航运效益。三峡大坝建成后，形成长达600公里的水库，采取分期蓄水，成为世界罕见的新景观，

工程竣工后，水库正常蓄水位175米，防洪库容221.5亿立方米，总库容达393亿立方米，可充分发挥其长江中下游防洪体系中的关键性骨干作用，并将显着改善长江宜昌至重庆660公里的航道，万吨级船队可直达重庆港，将发挥防洪、发电、航运、养殖、旅游、南水北调、供水灌溉等十大效益，是世界上任何巨型电站无法比拟的。

下面我要给大家分清方位，顺江流的方向而分辨左岸和右岸。拦河大坝以左岸为起点，延伸到长江南岸的白岩尖，轴线全长约为2309米，属于混凝土重力坝，大坝建成以后，坝顶宽15米，底宽124米，坝顶高程是185米。这样万里长江就在西陵峡中段被拦腰截断了，从三峡大坝直至商议重庆市六百多公里水路就形成一个天然的河道型水库，水库容量为393亿立方米。正常水位蓄水是海拔175米，洪水来领之前，便会开闸泄洪，将海拔降到145米，等待洪峰的来临，这样就有效的避免洪峰给我们长江下游带来的灾害。大家如果登上坛子岭的顶部观景台，便可俯瞰三峡坝区的施工全貌，饱览西陵峡黄牛岩的秀丽风光和秭归新县城的远景。接着我们要乘坐观光车前往下一个景点：185观景平台，因其海拔高达185米，所以取名185观景平台。它与大坝的坝顶是等高的，从左手方向看去，就是已经修建完工的拦河大坝的正面。离我们最近的就是垂直升船机的修建部位。从您的右手方向看去就是已经蓄水到165 米水位的三峡水库。大坝的正常蓄水水位达175米，也就是我们脚下的10米高度的地方。现在我们下车就可以一览无余地近观大坝的背影和高峡出平湖的壮丽景观。

最后我们要前往截流纪念园。截流纪念园于1995年在三峡坝区建成开放。它是以三峡工程的截流为主题，集游览，科普，表演，休闲等功能为一体的国内首家水利工程主题公园。大家所看到的这个景区占地面积93万平方米，投资3000多万。现在大家看到的用金黄色的字体写着“截流再现”四个大字的就是我们的截流再现放映厅，它是采用现代高科技的幻影成像技术，更加直观生动地向大家再现长江三峡的截流。大家有没有觉得三峡大坝是一个十分伟大的工程呢?

看完我们的三峡大坝，大家的心中有没有觉得十分感慨?非常感谢大家今天的配合，现在我们先回酒店休息，晚上再告诉大家明天的具体行程。