旅游导游词英语通用20篇

丰都位于忠县和涪陵之间的长江北岸边，是一座以神奇传说而著称的古城，是《西游记》、《封神演义》、《聊斋志异》等古典名著中所说的“阴曹地府”、“鬼国幽都”。

丰都城的旅游景区主要是两座山，一是名山，二是双桂山。

名山原名“平都山”，海拔287.3米，面积0.45平方公里。相传汉代有阴长生、王方平两人曾先后在平都山修道成仙，白日飞升。道家就把这里列为道都的“洞天福地”之一。

参观完名山的阴世鬼都之后，人们踏过跨在两山之间的壮观的仿古建筑铁索吊桥——“阴阳桥”，就到了“阳间”双桂山。

双桂山高401米，面积约1平方公里。它风景优美，绿树茂密，流水潺潺，曲径通幽，建有孔庙、鹿鸣寺、苏公祠、玉鸣泉等楼阁泉池。还建有纪念周恩来的“恩来亭”，纪念刘伯承早年在丰都讨袁护国的“护国亭”，纪念贺龙的“贺龙亭”等。

泸定桥横跨大渡河，为铁索悬桥，由13根铁链组成。历史记载桥始建于清康熙四十四年，康熙帝御书“泸定桥”三字匾额挂于桥头，至今桥东仍然立有康熙《御制泸定桥》碑。270多年来成为四川内地通往康藏高原的重要通道。1935年5月，红军长征至此，以22位勇士为先导的突击队，冒枪林弹雨，缘铁索匍匐前进，一举消灭桥守敌，红军遂过大渡河。毛泽东《长征》诗有“金沙水拍云崖暖，大渡桥横铁索寒”之句。现建有陈列馆，展示了“飞夺泸定桥”战斗场景。

泸定桥桥身由13根碗口粗的铁链组成，其中底链9根，扶手4根，每根铁链由862至997个由熟铁手工打造的铁环相扣，总重量达21吨多。底链上满铺木板，扶手与底链之间用小铁链相连接，这样就13根链为一个整体。桥台为固定地龙桩和卧龙桩的基础;桥亭属清式古建筑。

河对面，山坡上古建筑，那是历史悠久的观音阁，也就说是一座寺庙。但在红军飞夺泸定桥时，它却是红军的“飞夺泸定桥点指挥部”和炮台、机枪阵地，正是在它的掩护下，红军的22勇士从13根铁索上奋勇爬过，粉碎了蒋介石让朱毛“成为第二个石达开”的梦想。

梁山，原名良山，由四主峰七支脉组成，最高处海拔一百九十七点七米。主峰为虎头峰，四面均为绝壁，山势险峻，当年周围环水，确实是一处易守难攻的地方。汉中元六年(公元前一四四年)汉景帝次子梁王刘武到良山围猎，不幸染病，死后葬于山上，良山遂改名为梁山。东汉时，汉和帝在位的元兴年间(公元前一○五年)，黄河溃决，梁山以南被淹达数十年之久，这时梁山附近开始有水。到五代后晋开运元年(公元九四四年)六月，黄河再次大决口，梁山周围一片汪洋。以后，黄河屡次决口，使梁山四周的水久久不退，形成大泽，也就有了水泊梁山”的称谓。

梁山脚下一片空旷的广场，东边矗立着大文学家施耐庵的石雕像，梁山人民对这位大文学家有着特殊的感情，在他的笔下，水泊梁山是一幅风俗画卷。

走过广场，沿石阶上行，走百余米，半山腰辟出一块大空地，南面是几十米高的立仞石壁，上有著名书法家舒同写的水泊梁山”，每个字大如方斗，染成红色，格外醒目。在这面石壁上还有历代文人墨客的题诗题词。

广场东边是一处人造景观，是仿当年的水寨建成的。出水寨穿空地，登上陡石阶，不远便是梁山山道上的第一景：断金亭。这是一个八角亭，亭顶起脊飞檐，古朴大方。这里是豹子头林冲杀掉王伦，接纳晁盖等人入伙的地方。断金亭也叫同心亭”，是取《易经》二人同心，其力断金”之意。顺着山路往上走，就是宋江马道”。

宋江马道”是柏树林中一人一马并行的小路。穿过宋江马道”来到了黑风口，此处因李逵大闹黑风口故事而扬名。山坡上有黑旋风李逵的石雕像，怒目圆睁，双手挥着两柄大板斧，威风凛凛。附近立一座石碑，上面是书法家沙孟海题写的黑风口”三个字。有趣的是李逵的石雕像前不远有一块巨石，上面有一个脚印，又大又深，上刻一行字孙二娘歇脚处”，表明梁山既有武林好汉，亦有巾帼英雄。

离开黑风口，往上约二十米，就是宋江寨墙。寨墙是用石块垒起来的，有半米多高。《水浒》载，这道寨墙当时有丈余高，现在看到的只是残墙。当年是宋江大寨围墙，分内墙和外墙，为起义农民筑建。原高丈余宽七尺，北侧有两重拧头门，易守难攻，固若金汤。几经战火，现已塌落为残垣。那么，这寨墙到底是不是宋江时建的呢?已无从考证。有史书记载：宋江起义于河北，被称为河北剧贼”，早在宣和元年(公元一一一九年)十二月已引起宋王朝的注意，曾下诏招降。宋江未受招安，继续进行斗争，出没于青、济、濮、郓等州，又被称京东贼”。宋史记载官军数万，无敢抗者”。宋江起义军在水泊梁山扎寨，也就是指这个时期，宋江义军在京东地区啸聚亡命，剽掠山东，一路州县大震，吏多避匿。”说明宋江义军有较大发展。后来宋江南下经沂州时遭官军袭击，损失较大。宣和三年宋江又结集力量再次移军南下，进入淮南，又被官军称为淮南盗”。二月间到海州附近遇知州张叔夜的伏兵，损失惨重。据《宋史·张叔夜传》记载，宋江也是在这时向朝廷投降的。宣和四年，朝廷重臣折可存参与镇压方腊起义后，班师回朝，到开封后奉御笔，捕草寇宋江”。宋江终于被秋后算账”遭灭顶之灾。从这段史实看，宋江征剿方腊属《水浒》的文学描写。

第一道宋江寨墙往上不远，是第二道宋江寨墙。上山的路也陡峭了许多。在隐隐的树丛中能看到一幢古建筑物的屋顶，那就是水浒寨了。

水浒寨坐落在虎头峰上，坐北朝南，气势壮观雄伟。大门前有一个石头砌成的平台，约有八十多平方米。平台四周是石栏，凭石栏往下看是峭壁，山势险峻。如果峭壁下是水的话，虎头峰便成了汪洋中的岛，想上来绝非易事。

水浒寨的门前有一对石狮子。门楼的门匾是美术家、雕塑家刘开渠先生题的水浒寨”三个大字。门两边还有楹联，也是刘开渠先生的手笔。推开大门，迎面看到的是气势雄伟的忠义堂。忠义堂”三个字是由美术大师刘海粟先生题写的，金碧辉煌。

忠义堂的两边是东西偏殿，三十六天罡的彩雕设置于内，这些彩雕比真人要大一些，神态各异，栩栩如生，个个都是风风火火的好汉。

院子当中竖着三根旗杆，当中的一根挂着杏黄旗，上绣替天行道”四个大字。东边的旗杆上挂着红旗，上写山东呼保义”;西边的旗杆上也挂着红旗，上书河北玉麒麟”。立于虎头峰上，耳边仿佛又响起了古战场上的铁马嘶鸣，鼓角震天。那些叱咤风云的梁山好汉们在中国农民起义的历史上写下了不朽的篇章，令人敬仰。

Qianxiangsi stone sculpture group, the Sixth Batch of key cultural relicsprotection units in China, is located in the north of Lianhe village, GuanzhuangTown, the eastern foot of Pan mountain in Jixian County. The stone sculptures inQianxiang temple are of great historical, artistic and scientific value,providing precious material for the study of Buddhist Archaeology andtraditional line carving techniques in Liao Dynasty.

It is understood that Panshan Qianxiang temple, also known as youtangtemple, is one of the famous Panshan temples in Jizhou during the Tang and Liaodynasties. It was destroyed by gunfire during the Anti Japanese War and has anexisting site. According to the Ming Dynastys preface to the inscriptions onthe founding of the lecture hall of Panshan youtang temple, it is said that fromthe past, a venerable man came from afar with his staff. Suddenly, he saw athousand monks washing bowls beside the Chengquan pool under the rocks, whichdisappeared in a short time. The venerable built a temple here and engravedthousands of Buddha statues on the hillside rocks. Qianxiang temple stone Buddhais the largest group of Liao Dynasty stone Buddha found in China so far. So far,a total of 535 stone Buddhist statues, 1 relief statue and 5 relics have beenfound.

The statues are mainly distributed on the large boulders or relatively flatcliffs around the site of Qianxiang temple. They are all carved by lines. Thecarving techniques and style show a unique folk traditional craft charm, withstrong local characteristics. Sakyamuni Buddha, Tathagata Buddha, pharmacistBuddha, Maitreya Buddha, Guanyin Bodhisattva and dizang Bodhisattva can beidentified in the statues. The statues are divided into standing posture,sitting posture, lying posture and so on. It can be inferred from the hair bunstyle, facial features and clothing patterns of the statues that they werepublished in the Liao Dynasty, and they were all published spontaneously by thepeople. There is a stone cave under the rocks on the north slope, which iscalled wuliangshou cave. The cave is 4 meters deep, 2.2 meters high and 1.5meters wide. The four characters "wuliangshoufo" are first printed outside thecave. On the north wall of the cave, there is a relief statue of wuliangshoufo,which is 1.98 meters high. The engraving age is unknown. According to experts,this is the only remaining grotto Buddha statue in Tianjin.

The cultural relics department has strengthened the cultural relicsprotection of the stone Buddha group in Qianxiang temple. It has carried outmany "pull net" surveys in the area of four square kilometers around the site,comprehensively extracted the ontology information of the stone Buddha, mappedthe plan of one thousandth of the stone Buddha group, investigated thegeological environment, geological landforms, diseases and other aspects of thestone Buddha group, and is formulating the protection plan.

“故人西辞黄鹤楼，烟花三月下扬州”，各位游客：这是唐朝大诗人李白的千古绝句。此外杜甫、白居易、刘禹锡、杜牧等也曾将数百首歌颂扬州风光的诗歌留给了后人。今天，我们将去领略这座古老而美丽的城市风采。

游客们：扬州地处长江下游北岸，江苏中部，江淮平原南端，京杭大运河纵贯南北，通扬运河贯穿东西。境内有长江岸线80.5公里。扬州是苏北重镇之一，江淮地区水陆交通枢纽。辖广陵、郊区2区，仪征、高邮、江都3市和邗江、宝应2县。全市总面积6658平方公里，总人口439万，其中市区面积148平方公里，人口44万。

扬州市境内地形西高东低，以仪征境内的丘陵山区为最高，从西向东逐渐倾斜，高邮市、宝应县与泰州市、兴化市交界一带最低，为浅水湖荡地区。仪征市、邗江县和扬州市郊区的北部为丘陵。沿江和沿湖一带为平原。境内主要湖泊有白马湖、宝应湖、高邮湖和邵伯湖等。

扬州有2480多年文字可考的历史。吴王夫差构筑耶城是扬州建城的开始。楚怀王十年(公元前319年)，楚国打败了越国，在邢城基址上第二次筑城，因城墙“广被丘陵”，改称“广陵”。这是扬州定名广陵的开始。秦汉之际，因广陵县城靠近长江，为一县之都会，所以，又更名为江都。东晋南北朝时期，中原南来的移民带来了先进的生产技术和文化，促进了长江下游一带的生产发展和经济繁荣。隋代统一中国后，才改称扬州，据说大禹治水以后，把天下分为九州，扬州的改名取意于《禹贡》中的“淮海惟扬州”。

扬州的繁华，使身在北方的隋场帝杨广不胜向往，他在夜间也“吾梦扬州好”。于是他征调了数以万计的民夫开挖了南起临安(杭州)，中经东都洛阳，北至琢郡(北京)的南北大运河，并在扬州蜀冈、雷塘一带大建宫殿、苑囿。三次由洛阳乘龙舟南游扬州，使当时的扬州成为拥有50万人口的重要商港。唐时，扬州商业的繁荣，在全国范围内居第一位，超过四川，有“扬一蜀二”之说，“雄富冠天下”之誉。这时的扬州还成为国际贸易港口，东南亚及西亚诸国的商船都来到扬州进行贸易。

南丫岛是港区第三大岛，也是香港巨星周润发的出生地。此岛古名“薄寮洲”，位于香港岛的西南方，在香港岛与大屿山之间。南丫岛是香港地区古代文物出土最多的一个岛屿，有榕树湾、洪圣庙和大肚湾三处掘出公元前的文物，如陶瓷碎片、石斧、石环、石箭簇和铜箭簇等。陶片为灰黄色，没有彩釉，初步鉴定为公元前520xx年至前220xx年的文物。根据陶片花纹和制作方法，可以确定和大陆同时期文物相似。由此可以推测，2520xx年前，岛上已有先人居住。岛上曾发现一些古代货币，估计都是西汉和隋唐时期的古币。

南丫岛的景观自然不止于文物古迹，还有不少海滩浴场。如洪圣爷湾、鹿州湾、茅达湾、大湾和芦茨湾，其中洪圣爷湾为佳，海浴条件较好。此外，一些地方还可游球，如榕树湾古庙、深湾左边岗上的鹦鹉嘴石、以海龟喜登此滩产卵而得名的昂龟湾、可供垂钩的石排湾和鹿州湾以及榕树湾南边的张保存洞等，都是游人喜欢去观赏的地方。除了渔村和农村的景象之外，岛上酒吧、露天海鲜餐厅林立，还有不少西班牙风格的村屋，形成岛上中西文化兼容并存、新旧不一的特殊风格，最适合在春天悠闲的漫步，体验个中的浪漫气氛。漫游路线推荐：上岛后，榕树湾(渔村纯朴的乡郊生活)-天后古庙(勿忘参观庙内展示的古老鲸骨)-洪圣爷湾(心情畅泳，享受蓝天碧海)-观景亭(远眺长洲和大屿山宜人景致，观九龙码头轮船穿梭情景)-芦须成泳滩(参观石灰窑)-索罟湾。

此线南北贯通岛上两大村落，是连接两大村落的远足径。这条小径地热较平坦，可一、两小时内完成行程。部分路段较为陡斜，女性最好不要穿高跟鞋。提示：索罟湾消费较贵，追求经济的游客可选择先到索罟湾再以此路线反向游览。

天梯终点连接的是天盖寺。天盖寺因史载：蒙顶山雨偏多，俗称漏天。故以“漏天之盖”而得名。寺始建于汉代，宋淳熙年间重建，占地8000平方米，寺周12株银杏参天蔽日，该银杏据传为西汉药农吴理真在蒙顶山亲手所植始植14株。天盖寺前始刻于大清雍正元年的“天下大蒙山碑记”出自于中国第一部地理志《尚书》，是蒙顶山茶文化的有力估证。天盖寺主殿茶神殿中间为时代建筑古柱大殿。西汉药农吴理真在此结庐种植仙茶。故正殿塑吴理真全身坐像，右塑茶圣羽，左塑宋朝雅州知府雷简夫。殿内陈列历代茶具和有关文史标本。游人至此，休憩品茗，听茶文化介绍，赏蒙顶千年活化石—“龙行十八式”茶技，吃茶膳天品名茶，共谈中国茶文化发展的今昔，深有雅趣。

从天盖寺后门沿上行走，呈现在眼前的是一排并列有序的碑碣，碑碣上镌刻着著名书法家王学仲、吴丈蜀、王澄、李半黎、和知名画家吴一峰、秦学恭等人手迹，诸体皆备，风格独特，所撰诗文格调高古，形成一个我们现在所看到的典雅的茶诗书法长廊。

沿着石板铺成的山道向山顶走，山道幽径之中，一堂石屏映入眼帘，这就是明代天启二年(公元1622年)选蒙顶山特殊石料精心雕刻而成的石麒麟，麒麟头顶辽阔的云天，足踏翻腾的海水，无论春夏秋冬，晴雨皆同，浮雕上的云雾和海水终年湿润，而麒麟却始终干燥，为蒙顶之一大奇观。麒麟之后有一座三开门布局石牌坊，驻足细看右过有“一飘甘露”四字，字上方有双狮戏球浮雕始终为干，左也有“龙聚雾蒙”字的上方有双凤互朝浮雕常年为湿，而中间门上方则有“西来法沫”四字，字的上方龙凤浮雕也是常年为湿。

Now let me introduce Mount Everest to you. Qomolangma means "the thirdgoddess" in Tibetan. Mount Everest is the main peak of the Himalayas, with analtitude of 8848 meters. It is the highest peak in the world. The mountain is inthe shape of a huge pyramid, with steep terrain and complex environment. Thereare various types of glaciers with a total area of 1500 square kilometersdistributed between the ridges and cliffs. On top of the glaciers, there are avariety of beautiful and rare ice pagoda forests. Within 20 kilometers aroundMt. Everest, there are many peaks. Among the 14 peaks above 8000 meters in theworld, there are 5. The peaks of 6-7 kilometers are all around, forming amagnificent landscape with many peaks. According to the analysis of geologicalstructure, in ancient times, the whole Himalayas and the vast area nearby werestill a corner of the sea. From about the late Tertiary of Cenozoic era, thedeep rock strata under the sea were affected by the strong Himalayan orogeny,rising to the top and the youngest "roof of the world". Standing on the top ofthe earth, Qomolangma itself is the most typical fault block mountain in theHimalayas. Its pyramid shaped peak is composed of Ordovician brown marble andcrystalline limestone. According to the determination of scientists, Everest isstill rising, with an average annual speed of 3.2 mm to 12.7 mm, continuing toset a new world record.

Now let me tell you two myths about Mount Everest. It is said that whenSongzanganbu was king of Tibet, the Himalayas and Mount Everest were beautifulplaces with flowers in full bloom. Songzanganbu ordered that this place shouldbe specially used for raising a hundred birds. Its original name was"rozamarang", which means "the place for raising birds in the South". In the 8thcentury, the Tibetan king chisongdezan sent people from India to welcome thelotus grandmaster into Tibet to preach Buddhism, and Buddhism graduallyprevailed in Tibet. There are five goddesses sitting in the monthly sacrificesto the gods. Each of the five goddesses has its own name. This is the earliestTibetan name for the five peaks of the Himalayas in China. They are known as the"five sisters of longevity", and Qomolangma ranks third. They are the goddess ofdefending and reproducing the race. The other four peaks are Fushou fairy,Zhenhui fairy, guanyong fairy and Shiren fairy. People think that the thirdgoddess is the most beautiful. She is called zhumulangsangma in Tibetan, so sheuses her name to call Mount Qomolangma, the highest mountain in the world.

There is also a beautiful legend. Once upon a time, it was a sea. On theseashore, there were flowers and trees, flowers that never withered and neverwithered. On the hillside, there were forests and fruit trees. In the forest andflowers, there are many birds and other animals. Its a rich and beautifulplace! But one day, a group of monsters suddenly came to occupy this good place.The demons are coming, catching birds and animals, destroying flowers and trees.At this time, a five color auspicious cloud came from the sky. On the cloudstood a fairy in a plain dress. She was the goddess of snow mountain -zhumulangsangma. With her boundless magic power, she subdued the demons andspirits, and pressed them under a mountain. At the same time, in this area,cattle and sheep were raised, plant seeds were sown, and ice lakes were dug.From then on, she not only restored the original appearance, but also made itmore beautiful. The goddess subdued the demons and ghosts, and poured snow waterfrom the snow mountain and ice lake to irrigate the surrounding land. So, beforeand after the mountain, cattle and sheep are fat, crops are flourishing, and ahundred flowers are blooming. Therefore, people living in this area have greatrespect for the goddess and often praise her in various beautiful words.

From the summit of Rongbu temple, we have to pass through two importantsections, namely the well-known Beiao and the second step. Beiao is the gatewayto climb Mount Qomolangma from the north slope. It is a saddle shaped ice wallwith an altitude of 7007 meters. There are ice cracks all over it. It is a verydifficult natural obstacle to overcome. The second step is more than 300 metersaway from the peak. In 1960, it took eight days for the national mountaineeringteam to reach the top from the base camp, including six days from Beiao to thetop. The last 50 meters took 19 hours to reach the top without oxygen. Beforeand after the national mountaineering teams opened up five routes to climbEverest. In 1953, the British mountaineering team ascended along the southeastridge from the south slope; in 1960, the Chinese national mountaineering teamascended along the North Ridge from the north slope over Beiao; in 1975, theBritish mountaineering team ascended from the south slope; in 1980, the Japanesemountaineering team ascended from the vertical cliff on the front of the northslope, which is the most difficult route to climb Mount Everest. In 1988, China,Japan and Nepal jointly formed a team to climb from the north and south sides ofQomolangma at the same time, realizing a "double leap" in human history. In1990, China, the United States and the Soviet Union joined forces to climb MountEverest. In 20__, it reached the summit again.

The most interesting thing on Mount Everest is the cloud floating on thetop of the peak, which seems to be a flag flying on the top of the peak, so thiskind of cloud is vividly called flag cloud or flag cloud. The shape and postureof the flag cloud on Mt. Everest are various, sometimes like a flag flutteringin the wind; sometimes like the rough waves; sometimes it turns into a curlingsmoke; just like a galloping horse; for a while, it is like a gently flutteringveil. All this adds a lot of magnificent scenery to Mount Everest, which can becalled one of the worlds major wonders.

What causes the formation of flag clouds on Mt. Qomolangma? It turns outthat the flag clouds are formed by convective cumulus clouds. According to theposition and height of the cloud, we can infer the size of the wind force on thepeak. If the flag cloud moves upward, it means that the upper air wind issmaller; if it tilts downward, the wind will be stronger; if it is level withthe peak, the wind will be about level 9. Therefore, the flag cloud of MountEverest is also known as "the highest wind vane in the world".

Let me introduce Mount Everest National Nature Reserve to you. MountEverest Nature Reserve was designated as a National Nature Reserve in 1993. Thereserve is located at the junction of Tibet Autonomous Region and the kingdom ofNepal, with a total area of 3.38 million hectares and a population of more than70000. The area is divided into 7 core protection areas, namely tuolonggou,rongha, xuebugang, Jiangcun, gongdang, Zhufeng and Xixiabangma, and 4 scientificexperimental areas, namely Chentang, Nyalam, Jilong and gongdang.

At the southern foot of the Himalayas, the nature reserve is the highest inChina. It has one of the worlds top ten landscapes, the Kama Valley, with analtitude of 2300 meters, a length of 55 kilometers from east to west, an averagewidth of 8 kilometers from north to south, and an area of 440 square kilometers.There are 2101 species of angiosperms, 20 species of gymnosperms, more than 200species of pteridophytes, more than 600 species of bryophytes and lichens, andmore than 130 species of fungi in the reserve; there are more than 50 species ofmammals in the wild animals, among which there are more than 10 species ofnational first-class protected animals, such as langur, Tibetan wild donkey,Tarr sheep, leopard, snow leopard, black pheasant, etc. Snow leopard is thesymbol animal of Everest nature reserve.

The original forest is dense, including Abies himalayana, larch, birch,juniper, shrub, Fargesia, alpine pine, spruce, Nepalese sandalwood, Magnolia,arbor pine, Rhododendron and other major tree species, as well as wild plantswith high ornamental value and medicinal value such as magnolia, Panaxnotoginseng and Coptis chinensis.

In the upper part of the vast forest sea, altitude: 3800 meters to 4500meters is alpine grassland, with Artemisia, fleas and other plants. The area5500-6000 meters above the snow line is covered with permanent snow. Glaciersare formed year by year due to non melting ice and snow. Rongbu glacier is thelargest glacier in the reserve. In addition, there are iceberg glaciers andsuspended glaciers.

Hangzhou is a beautiful city, is one of the seven ancient capitals in China, is also the capital of zhejiang province, has long been the folk known as "paradise on earth". Hangzhou has a long history, since warlords set qiantang county, has 2200 years of history. Hangzhou is one of the birthplace of Chinese civilization. As early as 4700 years ago, humans thrive here, and generate the liangzhu culture is known as the dawn of civilization.

Hangzhou was the five dynasties and the southern song dynasty two generations of its capital, is one of the seven ancient capitals in China.

Hangzhou called money don. The sui dynasty huang nine years (589) waste county down money, hangzhou, hangzhou in the name of first appeared in history. The southern song dynasty built three years (1129), Gao Zongna crossing to hangzhou, rise to linan hangzhou mansion. Eight years (1138) the southern song dynasty shaoxing formal its capital linan, lasted more than 140 years. The first year of the republic of China (1912) to the original, benevolence and county and hangzhou qiantang county. Sixteen years of the republic of China (1927), precipitation and hangzhou county city of hangzhou, hangzhou city beginning this. On May 3, 1949, hangzhou liberation, from now on developing new history in hangzhou.

Hangzhou uptown and downtown, Jiang Gan, GongShu, west lake, high (binjiang) eight, xiaoshan, yuhang district, building heart, fuyang, linan three county-level cities, tonglu, ChunAn 2 counties. The citys total area of 16596 square kilometers, of which the urban area of 3068 square kilometers. Hangzhou probably around 6.6 million population, is also Chinas population density is one of the big cities, whats more, every day there are thousands of tourists come here to travel.

Because hangzhou has a long history, rich culture and material heritage.

Is one of the earliest origin, hangzhou name by yu ever shed hang on here as a water conservancy, hangzhou is the ark, the meaning of ship, the posterity called hangzhou yu hang then, dont know from when, why, people call yu hangzhou yuhang, so far there are still in hangzhou yuhang this place name, the qing dynasty was one of the biggest grievance "Yang Naiwu and Chinese cabbage" story took place in yuhang.

The tang dynasty and song dynasty famous poet bai juyi poetry su shi, has office in hangzhou, perpetual west lake landscape masterpiece of masterpieces, write down a lot of popular, may today.

Hangzhou development to now such prosperity, the largest contributor of the kingdom of wu yue. Builder - nearby lutetium, his condition was advantagious policy, make Chinas land has a piece of land to recuperate in the war. Kingdom, hangzhou culture construction in the sculpture art achievements, klippe statues is one of the masterpiece.

Northern song dynasty time, already became the first state in the southeast of hangzhou, not to mention the southern song dynasty, the central government in the capital, hangzhou became the largest city in the world at the time, the worlds first metropolis. Song room south crossing, the artists gathered in hangzhou, greatly promoted the prosperity here. In the yuan dynasty, Italian Marco Polo sent a heartfelt sigh, said that hangzhou is "the most beautiful and elegant city in the world", this is the highest praise to the city.

Ming and qing dynasties, hangzhou as the most prosperous city jiangnan, not only celebrities, and special economic boom, as on of the biggest cities in the plain of hangzhou, because the traffic is convenient, the trade is very convenient, one of the most representative character is red top businessman, hu xueyan.

Hangzhou can use four sentences, sixteen words to sum up: a paradise on earth, the silk mansion, tea city, the city of delicacies.

Said that hangzhou is a paradise on earth that can branch half with the false, the ancients cloud: above there is heaven, below there are suzhou and hangzhou. Compared in hangzhou is a paradise on earth, generations of scholars are also to the paradise city left many familiar chapters.

Officials and scholars praise the beauty of hangzhou, the United States in the west lake, the famous tang dynasty poet bai juyi once said: the west lake 36, on the most beautiful in hangzhou. Place called west lake under the sun too much, but not a city are comparable to those obtained with the west lake in hangzhou west lake. So is the heart of hangzhou west lake, from the tang dynasty bai juyi, su dongpo song dynasty, five dynasties money Yang Mengying lutetium, Ming dynasty, new west lake to now, only the beautiful west lake, is the beauty of hangzhou, only there are so many scholars praise poem, there are so many flood of visitors.

When it comes to water in hangzhou, have to say to the beijing-hangzhou grand canal. The beijing-hangzhou grand canal, 1794 km, while the spring and autumn period and the prince was the first to build the Han ditch, but the real digging is emperor yangdi period, all roughly until the yuan dynasty. This article through the Beijing, tianjin, hebei, shandong, jiangsu, zhejiang 4 provinces and two cities of artificial canal, communicate the Yangtze river, Yellow River, haihe river, huaihe river, the qiantang river, the five water system, also for the this city at the end of the grand canal brought infinite prosperity and development.

Hangzhou qiantang river is a main river, originated in huangshan mountain, the thousand island lake xin an river flows all the way to the southeast, due to the qiantang river estuary is a bell mouth, affected by the moon, every lunar calendar is a form of the spectacular qiantang river tide in mid-august.

Have since ancient times, jiangnan silk, suzhou and hangzhou silk is famous around the world, hangzhou outside of mulberry Lin illustrates this point more, in ancient times, silk clothing is noble and representatives of senators today, from the silk dress, silk quilt, to silk umbrella into the folk, for the majority of the people, and all sorts of hangzhou silk products are one of the representative.

Tea are found everywhere in China, but in the green tea, longjing quality, only hangzhou west lake, "tiger springs with longjing tea" that is hangzhous double. , the first top ten green tea, longjing tea is not wave get hollow reputation, west lake longjing tea to green color, fragrant, green, form beauty is famous for its "four unique". Into a flat without tea, smooth and well-balanced, yellowish green; Bubble is in the cup, the buds into a flower, a flag one gun, photograph is unripe brightness, bud bud upright, lifelike; If relapsed, lofty lasting; Looked bright, flavor pleasant delicacy. People kua call it "gold bud", "unique", has become a national senior gift of tea. Of so hangzhou is also known as "tea".

Hangzhou cuisines, the now famous all over the country, many dishes are all familiar: dongpo pork, west lake vinegar fish, song putting fish soup, dry Fried ring, beggars chicken, Fried shrimps with longjing tea, and so on. The building outside the building might be the most familiar restaurant. And every dish has its own a beautiful legend!

Hangzhou many historical figures: the establishment of The Three Kingdoms wu sun quan, the inventor of the movable type printing was used, the MengXi writing, "shen kua, the author of the Ming dynasty gold star Yu Qian resistance, etc., and worked here and one of the most famous is bai juyi, su shi, yue fei, etc., all adds infinite charm for hangzhou landscapes.

Attractions in addition to the west lake in hangzhou, and bamboo diameter, linyin temple, six harmonies pagoda, the cloud nine streams 18 bay, YueMiao, residence of hu xueyan, Wan Song academy, songcheng, etc., many scenic spots. These spots are filled with beautiful legends, and among them the white niang son and her husband, liang shan bo and zhu yingtai, su xiaoxiao and ruanyu, Eva and flower gu story makes hangzhou a love of all. Young lovers at dusk pacing slowly under the west lake, willows, steeped in the legend of the romantic and beautiful scenery, it will be how poetic! If you want to see how these legends real show in front of you, it is recommended that you can go to the songcheng see a good show!

As will be in hangzhou, zhejiang province, rapid economic development, there is little not the contribution of zheshang, wahaha, wanxiang group, juneyao group and so on. Hangzhou is a city of leisure, so has also become a consumer city, tea, bars, dance halls, casinos, restaurants, subway, crowing. The taxi is the best, the taxicabs, from modern to nissan, and even a Mercedes; The buses here is also the most beautiful, jinlong air-condition, Volvo, and antique sightseeing bus. The nightlife here also is very rich, bars, dance halls, clubs, and many are open 24 hours a day. Of course, the house price is very expensive here, to be able to see the west lake a little house of figure, can sell for 25000 yuan/square meters, so the consumption of hangzhou online is in addition to Shanghais most expensive city in eastern China.

Due to the transformation of the city, many figures of the old place already cant see, but hangzhou on protection and development of scenic spots still can. Todays hangzhou is a beautiful and modern city, high-rise buildings, elevated highway and mountains, the city will give you more surprise and sigh!

西岳华山是我国著名的五大山岳之一，位于华阴市城南，海拨2200 米，北瞰黄河，南依秦岭，"远而望之若花状"(《水经注》)，故有其名。又因其西临少华山，古称太华山。为国家级风景名胜区。这里有誉为关中八景之一的"华岳仙掌"。

华山以奇险峻秀而驰名天下，自山麓至绝顶，名胜古迹极多，庙宇道观，亭台楼阁，雕塑石刻随处可见，险径奇石，鬼斧神工，更有云海劲松，引人入胜。山顶有朝阳(东峰)、落雁(南峰)、莲花(西峰)三峰，皆岿然笔立，直插云霄。三峰之下，有云台(北峰)、玉女(中峰)诸峰环侍拱卫，各具特色，显得山势雄伟，峰峦叠翠耸削。

北峰，亦称云台峰，是总辖四峰的冲要处所，山势峥嵘，三面悬绝，只有一岭南通，故险要异常。峰顶有真武宫，依山为屋，叠起层楼，隐映于苍松翠柏之间，周围山色如画，绚丽多姿。

东峰，峰顶朝阳台，、是华山观日出的绝佳境地，故称朝阳松林，东峰有甘露池、青虚洞、下棋亭、鹞子翻身等景点。据说宋太祖赵匡胤曾在这里和陈抟下棋，结果失败，而将华山输与阵抟。

南峰，又称落雁峰，是华山的最高峰，海拨2200米。四周皆松林，杂以桧柏。迤逦数里，浓阴匝地。南峰上有明代建造的金天宫也称白帝祠。峰顶有老君洞，相传道家始祖老聃隐居于此。洞北有太上皇，泉水碧绿，东注涧下，今称“仰天池”。东面崖下有石坊，称“南天门”。坊外西出有长空栈道，通至贺老石屋。南峰上还有老子峰、炼丹炉八卦池等名胜古迹。

西峰，是华山最秀丽奇峻的山峰，因峰顶翠云宫前有莲花石，形状如莲花。故称莲花峰。据传说故事《宝莲灯》中的三圣母之子沉香壁山救母之处就在西峰。翠云宫旁有一巨石中裂，形如斧劈，名斧劈石。石旁树立一柄铸铁长把大斧。峰的西北面，笔立如削，空绝万丈，人称舍身崖。此外，还有西元洞和莲花洞等古迹。

华山登山道路蜿蜓曲折，处处是悬崖绝壁，峭峰陡立，奇险异常。1985年修筑了12公里长的华山登山道，对其它险要处也设有铁链护栏保护游人的安全，使登山者感到有惊无险。1994年沿当年人民解放军智取华山道路又修筑了一条登山台阶路。1996年华山索道建成营运。“自古华山一条路”已成为历史。山上山下，风景区内，新建了旅游饭店、餐馆、商店等旅游服务设施，可以满足旅游者吃、住、行、游、购、娱等方面的需要。

杜甫草堂位于四川省成都市西郊的浣花溪畔。

杜甫，字子美，唐玄宗先天元年(720xx年)出生于河南巩县，代宗大历五年(770年)病死在湘江船上，因其曾任工部之官，所以后世亦称“杜工部”。杜甫生活在唐朝由盛至衰的交替时代，经历了唐中期的“安史之乱”，他的许多诗篇，真实反映了这一时代的种种社会现象，被誉为“诗史”。杜甫的诗对中国文学的发展也产生了极其深远的影响，后世尊他为“诗圣”。唐乾元二年(759年)，杜甫流寓成都，在浣花溪畔筑起茅屋，在此居住历时近四年，在这四年之中，他著作了大量的诗文达240篇，许多脍炙人口的著名诗篇如《茅屋为秋风所破歌》就是在居草堂时作出的。

从北宋开始，后人在诗人的故居建园立祠，并多次修葺，现在的建筑规模是在明弘治十三年(1520xx年)和清嘉庆十六年(1820xx年)的两次较大规模的修建中确立的，现存主要建筑有大廨、诗史堂、柴门、工部祠等。

步入草堂的正门，两株大榕树耸立在古石桥旁，大树枝繁叶茂，浓郁遮天。跨越石桥，穿过梅林就来到了“大廨”，大廨后是“诗史堂”，堂中陈列杜甫塑像，壁柱间悬挂着历代杜甫像的拓片木刻板，还有名人题写的对联。穿堂后过小桥，就来到了“工部祠”。祠内有明、清石刻和清代的泥塑，供奉有杜甫的塑像，塑像的两侧是宋代著名诗人黄庭坚、陆游的塑像和石刻像。

“大廨”与“工部祠”的东西两侧，是杜甫纪念馆陈列室。“工部祠”左边的“草堂书屋”，展出了各种版本的杜诗。右边的“恰受航轩”是杜甫诗歌选译展览室。“诗史堂”左右两边的陈列室，展出了与杜诗有关的书画。

绕过“工部祠”后侧的假山，便到了解放后扩建的园亭。这里有水池、荷花、玉兰、海棠、月桂、山茶等，名花贵木，枝叶繁茂，水波潋滟，台、亭、水榭点缀其间，景色十分优美，颇有江南园林的风韵。

1961年3月，杜甫草堂被国务院公布为第一批全国重点文物保护单位。

大家好！欢迎大家来泰山旅游。我是zzz旅游公司的导游员：快乐，很高兴能给大家导游解说，今天，我将全程带领大家游览这海拔1524米的泰山。

泰山是国家重点风景名胜区，已列入《世界遗产名录》。以“通天拔地之势，擎天捧首之姿”屹立于齐鲁大地，号称东岳，尊为五岳之首，是著名的山岳公园和天然历史艺术博物馆。分为东路、岱顶、桃花峪等7大游览区，有岱庙、南天门、玉皇顶、十八盘、经石峪石刻、岱顶唐摩崖等景点。登临岱顶，可观赏旭日东升、云海玉盘等奇观。古人以：“万古此山先得日，诸峰无雨亦生云”赞叹泰山。古往今来，无数王侯将相、文人墨客、伟人元首都在泰山留下足迹。耳听为虚，眼见为实，现在，我就带领大家攀登这被称为“人间天上”的泰山。

我们现在所在的位置是泰山的山脚红门，出发吧，朋友们。这里是革命烈士纪念碑，这是红石峪，这是四槐树……我不断地解说着，所到之处，驿路盘蜒，古木苍翠，松树夹道，鲜花盛开，美景不断涌来。

各位游客，中天门到了，我喊到。中天门正处泰山半腰，这里有清代所建中天门石坊一座，大门上题有“中天门”三字。是泰山主峰的屏障。仰望岱顶，莲花峰前危崖万仞，南天门形如天阙；俯瞰山下，龙潭、虎山水库绿如翡翠。中溪三水曲折蜿蜒，奔流而下。中天门一侧还有巨石，状如虎卧，得名“伏虎石”。……请大家回头看看。只见帘帘飞瀑，杨树高得快超过矮山了，红门、王母池、万仙楼，药王殿……都像在脚下。稍做休息，我们就向南天门进发，从中天门到南天门是最艰险、最难爬的十八盘，这里有云步桥，五松亭、对松亭、升仙亭等著名景点，也是泰山名胜古迹最多的地方，走在十八盘上，向上看，直上直下，前面的人好像就在头顶，向下看，后面的人又像在自己的脚下。

哇！太壮观了，随着游客们的赞叹，我们终于来到了著名的南天门，南天门又名三天门。位于岱顶西南隅石壁谷上口，是登山盘道顶端，元初张志纯创建。门为城楼式建筑，“南天门”三个赤金大字赫然镶嵌在城楼墙上，联书：“门辟九霄，仰步三天胜迹；阶崇万级，俯临千嶂奇观。”上覆摩空阁，内置3尊明万历年间女神铜像。走在天街上，但见云海茫茫，穿过天街，又见碧霞祠、玉皇顶、桃花源，处处是人间奇观。

各位游客：如果在山顶上住上两天，也许看到云海日出，黄河金带，晚霞夕阳等泰山奇景。欢迎各位再次来泰山观光旅游，感谢大家和快乐度过了美好的一天，再见！

Dear passengers, Hello!

Taohuayuan, also known as Taoyuan mountain, is also known as "paradise".During the spring and Autumn period and the Warring States period, the areafirst belonged to the state of Chu and then to the state of Qin. According tothe book of the later Han Dynasty, Qianzhong county was renamed Wuling County inthe fifth year of emperor Gaodi of the Han Dynasty (202 BC), "two thousand andone hundred Li south of Luoyang". Tao Yuanmings "Tukou" poem said: "far away toNanjing", that is. According to Du Guangtings Dongtianfudi Ji of Tang Dynasty,Taoyuan mountain is located in Wuling County, Langzhou. Song Dynastys Yu DiGuang Ji says: "in the first year of Qiande (963), Wuling county was establishedas Taoyuan County. There is Taoyuan mountain. According to Yi Tong Zhi of theMing Dynasty, Taoyuan mountain is 30 Li southwest of Taoyuan County in ChangdePrefecture, where there is Taoyuan cave. It is also called Qinren cave. NearShuixi, Changde City, Hunan Province, facing Yuanshui River and leaning againstmountains, the scenery is beautiful. Taohuayuan is a part of Hunan Jiangxi hillyregion, located in the northeast of Xuefeng mountain and Wuling mountain upliftbelt, and the southwest corner of the Mesozoic West Dongting lake depression.According to the report on the investigation and evaluation of Taohuayuan scenicresources in Hunan Province, the geographical location of the main scenic spotsin Taohuayuan is 110 ° 25 - 27e and 28 ° 47 - 49n.

Taoyuan County is the natural medium area of Taohuayuan. It bordersYuanling County of Huaihua City, Cili County and Yongding District ofZhangjiajie City in the west, linli County and Dingcheng District of ChangdeCity in the East, Shimen County of Changde City in the north and Anhua County ofYiyang City in the south. Taohuayuan landscape is hammer shaped, inclined to thesouthwest of Taoyuan County. The scenic area is 157.55 square kilometers. Amongthem, Taohuayuan main scenic area is 15.8 square kilometers, Taohuayuan Yuanshuiscenic area is 44.85 square kilometers, and the peripheral protection area is96.9 square kilometers. The landscape boundary generally exceeds the districtboundary. The main scenic spot of Taohuayuan is located in the east of Chongqiuand yaotianping township of Dingcheng District, the west of Yuanshui and Jianshitown of Taoyuan County, Zhangjiang Town of Taoyuan County in the north andTaohuayuan town of Taoyuan County in the south. It includes state-owned HunanTaoyuan Taohuayuan Linyang, Taohuayuan town Taohuayuan village, Sanhe Village,Chazhuang village, Shuangfeng Village, Qingshan village and Taohuayuan residentscommittee. Taohuayuan Yuanshui scenic area, along the way, you can see theindependent scenic spots of Taoyuan County, such as Zou city, mutangyuan, maple,chehuyuan, Qinglin, Zhangjiang River, Taohuayuan, zhengjiayi, Siping, Jianshi,Lingjintan, Xinglong Street, yanjiaping, etc.

According to the landscape trend and geomorphic characteristics, the mainscenic area of Taohuayuan is divided into five natural areas: the place ofavoiding Qin (Qinren Village), Lingjing lake, Taohua mountain, Taoyuan mountainand Taoxian mountain; the water area of Taohuayuan Yuanshui scenic belt isroughly divided into four natural sections: the first line of sky scenicsection, yiwangxi scenic section, Lingjintan scenic section and wulingchuanscenic section. It is located in the southwest of Zhangshan mountain, includingshijiachong natural village. Lingjing Lake scenic area is located in thesoutheast of Zhangshan mountain, including jiangjiachong and aijiachong naturalvillages.

Taohua mountain scenic area is located in the west of Guihe peak inZhangshan mountain, including tianzunya and yejiawan natural villages. Taoyuanmountain scenic area is located in Huangwen mountain, including the main body ofthe mountain and the remaining parts of badaipo, Baimadu mountain, qinglongzui,baihuzui, etc. Taoxianling scenic area, including Hongyan mountain valley in theupper part of wangjiachong natural village. Yixiantian scenery section islocated in Gaodu post of yanjiaping Township, including yixiantian andshangtianlong. Yiwangxi scenic section, located in the lower reaches ofyiwangxi, contains stone landscapes such as liyutiaolong and shuixinyan. LingjinBeach Scenic section is located in the North Bank of Lingjin beach and wengzibeach, including rock landscape such as CHUANSHI and Qinshan. Wulingchuan scenicsection is located from baipingzhou to Yangzhou of Zou city. It contains famouscultural and natural landscapes such as sanri Tonghui, Baima Xuetao, lvluoqing,Meixi Yanyu, Chushan Spring Festival Gala, Zhangjiang Yeyue, Xunyang ancienttemple, Fufang Wandu and "three pavilions" (Baifo pavilions, Wenchang pavilions,Zhangjiang pavilions), "three pagodas" (Huifeng pagoda, Chuwang pagoda, Wenxingpagoda)

Everybody is good, and where we are now, is the famous mogao grottoes. Mogao grottoes in dunhuang, it used to be like the singing, crescent lake, dunhuang is the famous tourist attractions, or by the United Nations educational, scientific and cultural organization in our country on the world heritage list in 29 landscape, one of the cultural heritage.

The mogao grottoes, commonly known as the thousand-buddha grottoes is located in the singing. Caves chisel in the 4th century AD, until the end of the 14th century, before and after the continuation of about one thousand years. The mogao grottoes is a magnificent building, is the palace of paintings and sculptures, is the largest and most content in Chinese now grottoes grottoes.

Of where the visitors, now is the door to the mogao grottoes, in front of us there are two towers, finishing mountain layers are hidden behind the hole, from a distance like a tower, a house room, room. The hole in possession of many treasures, books, documents, etc. Most eye-catching is the murals, particular is flying mural image.

Dear visitors, do you have any found mural is mostly incomplete, thats because once suffered a few times, more than one hundred years ago was stole many foreigners, now give people leave many regrets. I also want to here called on everyone to protect our world cultural heritage, inherit and carry forward our national culture.

Dear visitors, because time relationship, todays visit to call it a day. Hope you regret it, through this tour, know more about the mogao grottoes culture. Want a deeper understanding of the mogao grottoes, welcome you come again next time.

南湾湖茶岛以中国茶文化为引线，以信阳茶文化为载体，通过游客亲身参考茶文化体验、茶文化展示、茶文化观赏互动，充分满足视觉、听觉、嗅觉、触觉和知觉享受，使游客入茶岛、亲自然、亲山水、口文化、怡心情。实现了茶文化的丰富与信阳的地域特色、人文历史和生态旅游资源的有机结合，为信阳的对外形象宣传和茶文化交流提供了一个绝佳窗口与平台，从而带动信阳文化旅游业的健康发展。

花鲢岛

位于南湾湖中部，扼南湾湖水上要冲，是游客前往猴岛和鸟岛的必经之地。全岛面积约150亩，最高点位于岛中部，海拔123.6米。岛上植被茂密，建有“巨网捕鱼”旅游景点，南部已经建有码头、人造景观、餐馆、木屋区和表演场所等游客娱乐休闲设施。北部为保持半原始状态的丛林，是一个理想的消夏避暑旅游度假场所。

鸟岛

南湾湖鸟岛，因南湾湖鸟岛上栖息数以十万的候鸟而得名，是白鹭、中白鹭、牛背鹭、夜鹭、苍鹭等鹭科候鸟的世袭地，南湾湖鸟岛另有字燕、黑枕黄鹂等近百种鸟类翔集之一。鸟岛位于南湾湖区西北部，面积520亩，人称鸬鹚洲。鸟岛上植被繁茂，环境幽静，沼泽芦苇密生，水边蕴藏着鱼虾及各种软体动物及众多昆虫。除了原居鸟类之外，每年春夏季节还有近27种候鸟至此繁衍，数量多达10余万只，其中尤以鹭鸶鸟为主，冬季鸟岛为鸬鹚(俗称“鱼鹰”)的天下。岛上有鸟语林、鸟艺表演等旅游项目。在南湾湖有六十一个岛屿之中，它被誉为“鸟的天堂”。

该岛是一个鸟类观赏、鸟艺表演、鸟类繁殖、科普教育于一体的主题公园。园内有珍惜鸟类上百种，共三千多只，共有国家级保护鸟类十余种。

猴岛

猴岛位于南湾湖中部、消夏岛和百果园半岛的北部，呈椭圆形，面积32亩。猴岛植被茂盛，因岛上有猴群分布而得名。岛上猴的种类和数量不多，基本采用野生放养方式，已经开发猴类观赏为主的旅游项目。可以观猴，逗猴，与猴同乐等趣味互动项目，猴王争霸是猴岛的一大亮点。猴岛上有专职饲养猴子的管理员，每天定时给岛上消毒，并在游人不太多的时候，通过哨声每天早晚集中喂养它们两次。

梁王垒”遗址

“梁王垒”遗址位于南湾湖东侧贤隐山贤隐寺北侧，系南北朝时梁武帝萧衍(公元464—549)行宫旧址，迄今有1500多年历史。“梁王垒”现仅存三级台基供今人凭吊，已列为信阳市重点文物保护单位。

南湾湖大坝

南湾湖大坝长816.5米，坝顶宽8米，坝高38.3米，最大拦蓄水量为16.3亿立方米，坝顶、坝坡安装投光灯、高压钠灯共369盏，在东西坝头分设2盏高杆灯，并在高杆灯上设4台激光射灯。白天漫步坝顶，大坝如一条长龙，横贯东西，气势恢宏，放眼远眺，但觉碧波荡漾，颇有临江濒海之感。而夜幕下的大坝，灯火通明、金碧辉煌，灯光映照在湖面上波光粼粼，呈现出如梦如幻般景象，令人流连忘返。

望湖轩

它位于南湾湖大坝西端。这里原来是水库管理部门办公用房，市里决定建设新景点后，由南湾湖管理区组织队伍，对其进行装修改造。改造之后，框架依旧，面貌却焕然一新。大门迎纳湖坝，远望贤岭，窗子透视湖面，遥含远山。内有讲述南湾湖大坝的建成、加固和标志牌。

贤隐寺

贤隐寺位于南湾湖风景区东端的贤山南麓山谷中，始建于南朝年间，又名贤山寺，原寺规模宏伟，宋金战乱时遭破坏，元、明、清各代多次修葺，上世纪20年代又整修一新。贤隐寺旧时属河南省五大寺院之—，与南阳玄庙观、嵩山少林寺、开封相国寺、洛阳白马寺齐名。贤隐寺枕山面水，环境清幽，历代文人墨客常以该寺为题吟诗。贤隐寺后有贤隐洞，寺内新建厢房、客房、僧房，香火日趋兴旺，游人络绎不绝。

南湾水上游乐园

南湾水上游乐园是南湾水库管理局直属旅游企业，占地面积80多亩，总投资800多万元，是豫南唯一最大型水上娱乐主题公园，设备先进、游乐设施齐全并具有国内一流水准的大型水上公园，也是信阳市最具新颖趣味的戏水乐园。

南湾水上游乐园精心挑选国内最具流行的水上娱乐项目，采用国内先进的技术和设备，内设七大游乐项目：主要有儿童戏水池、成人戏水池、水炮滑道、雪橇滑道、海浪池、螺旋滑道、漂流河等。

南湾水上游乐园20_年建成至今，已累计接待省内外游客近30万人，实现经济收入900多万元，他们通过对园区的不断升级改造，各种配套功能设施逐步完善，企业品味逐渐提升，企业文化日渐浓厚，成为名副其实的豫南唯一最大型水上娱乐主题公园，实现了经济效益和社会效益双丰收。

大家好，欢迎各位来《丽江古城》浏览。我是你们的导游，我姓陈，叫凯童，大家可以叫我小陈或小凯。

今天我带你们去丽江古城参观。丽江古城至今已有800多年历史了，1997年12月4日又被联合国教科文组织列入世界文化遗产。丽江古城高大坚固，而且美观。古城没有城墙和城门。

每家每户的门口前，都有小桥流水。房子的中心是院子。

这里的特色美食小吃有很多，比如：炒火麻子面、蒙自过桥米线、烤全羊、炸水蜻蜓、腊排骨火锅、东巴烤鱼、黄豆面……其中最有特色的是纳西烤肉，纳西烤肉是用五花肉做的，猪皮金黄松脆，肥肉不腻，瘦肉嫩，脆。

这是丽江古城，欢迎下次再来，再见。

黑山谷景区位于重庆市万盛区黑山镇境内，距万盛经开区20公里，距离重庆主城区110公里。这里山高林密、人迹罕至，保存着地 黑山谷

球上同纬度为数不多的亚热带和温带完好的自然生态，森林覆盖率达97%，被专家誉为“渝黔生物基因库”，是目前重庆地区最大的、原始生态保护最为完好的自然生态风景区。黑山谷风景区原始生态风景由峻岭、峰林、幽峡、峭壁、森林、竹海、飞瀑、碧水、溶洞、仿古栈道、浮桥、云海、田园、原始植被、珍稀动植物等各具特色的景观组成。被评定为国家森林公园、国家地质公园(重庆万盛国家地质公园重要组成部分)、国家AAAA级旅游区、亚洲大中华区最具魅力风景名胜区、中国最佳休闲名山、重庆市“巴渝新十二景”、重庆市首家环保示范景区等荣誉。

黑山谷风景区全长13公里，其中1公里的上山观光索道(也可步行)，6公里的栈道和浮桥，6公里的电瓶车车程。从景区大门进入，沿河而下至响水村一段，河谷宽约40—50米，沿河有平缓地，上面是森林和山地，呈阶梯状地形河谷断面呈“V”字形，河面狭窄。以下河段宽度一般约20米，有的河段仅几米，其中，鱼跳峡、野猪峡、猴跳峡，最宽不足10米，最窄处仅两米，采取浮桥、吊桥方式通行，极负挑战性。黑山谷顶底高度在400—600米之间，河谷两岸谷坡陡直，坡度一般在70—80度，部分坡岸直立在90度以上，高在1200米左右，其形象奇妙无比。

漫步景区，黑山大佛、夜郎公主峰、九曲画屏、白玉观音、石剑峰，石皇伞、隐佛崖、骆驼西行、黑猴迎宾、飞云瀑、神龙瀑等数十个迷人的景点景观令人目不暇接，流连忘返。

中国的“百慕大”

重庆最大的生态园——神奇迷人的黑山谷，被称之为“中国西部百慕大”、“恐怖的死亡之谷”。这是块静躺了数千年冷得发抖却又被新闻界炒得滚烫的地方，曾发生过多起人畜入沟神秘失踪的事件。有诗云：“黑山谷，沟连沟;十人提起九人愁。猎犬入内无踪影，壮士一去难回头。”

季节特色

黑山谷风景区随春、夏、秋、冬四季更迭而各显奇妙佳景。春天，高山杜鹃、野生大茶花、珙桐花竟相绽放，百鸟争鸣，使景区充满无限生机，如诗如画，是回归自然，探奇揽胜的良好去处;夏天，万山叠翠，山静水幽，是远离喧嚣，休闲避暑的胜地 ;秋天，这里山色如黛，层林尽染;冬天，云雾迷漫，素湍绿潭，一如娴静羞涩的神女。

古称“鳌山”，位于中国海南岛的南端，山高约500米，形似巨鳖。1220xx年前，中国唐代著名的大和尚鉴真法师，在他第五次东渡日本遇险后漂流到南山，在南山居住一年半之久，在此间建造佛寺，传法布道。随后第六次东渡终获成功。三亚南山文化旅游区是国家旅游局确定的“中国旅游业发展优先项目”。它位于中国唯一的热带海滨城市三亚市的西部，是全国罕见的超大型文化和生态旅游园区。园区规划面积五十平方公里，其中海域面积十多平方公里，由美国纽约国际城市设计公司统筹规划，美国经济咨询公司提供可行性报告。项目内容策划分别由中国佛教文化研究所、中国民俗学会、中国历史博物馆、中央民族大学、中国环境科学院、中国科学院生态中心完成。该项目是海南省的重点建设项目，同时被海南省授予“海南省生态建设示范工程”、“海南省生态旅游示范景区”，并得到了中央有关部门、佛教界、文化界的高度重视。它的建成填补了海南历史文化旅游的空白，进一步突出海南大生态旅游优势，为中国旅游增光添彩。

游南山，还未及园区内，便可望见一座门楼高耸，古色古香、巍峨岸然，它就是具有南北朝时期的建筑风格，气象不凡，生机勃勃的南山景区大门--"不二"法门。何以"不二"，现为介绍：

据说在佛家里面一共有八万四千个法门，而不二法门为第一法门，人一旦进入门，就是进了超越了生死的涅境界便可以成佛了。当然这只是从思想境界上而不是从空间上来说的。法门可以理解为一种门道或途径，所有修行的人只要依着这样的途径去不断-便可以获得正果。既然说它是一种思想境界，它又体现了什么样的思想呢?不二是一种非常深奥的理念，也不是我们言语可以说清楚的，简单的说，不是一，不是二，没有彼此的分别就是不二。佛教认为世界上的万事万物尽管在现象上有千差万别，但从佛性上来看都是没有分别的，只不过是因缘凑合，都是虚无的，没有相对，也没有绝对。

传说古印度有位叫维摩诘的人，他是释迦牟尼门下著名的居士，也是一位大家菩萨，维摩诘与其他菩萨不同的是，其他菩萨都没有家室，而维摩诘却不仅有娇妻美妾，而且拥有大片的庄园田地，是当地的一位富翁，但他即虔心侍佛，刻苦修行，同时也积极参加世俗的活动，他这种即出家又不出家的举止实在令人捉摸不透。有一次他声称病了，释尊便派弟子文殊等前来探病，与他进行了一场佛法真理的大辩论，维摩诘以他高深的佛学底蕴和超人的口才回答了众人的提问。他认为只要心中清净，佛土也就清净了，虽然他有眷属良田，但他的心却不为贪念所蒙蔽，虽然他的行为不同于其他菩萨，但他实在是在追求佛道真理。所以一切都不必拘于形式，而在于自己内心如何把般若智慧运用于生活中去，于是他便证实了出家和在家的不二。谈到最后，文殊菩萨又问维摩诘："那么你认为到底什么才是不二呢?"维摩诘听后闭上了眼睛，什么是也不说。文殊赞叹道："妙啊，没有文字、言语者是真正的不二。"同此我们可以了解到不二本身就是虚无，是绝对的真理。它是如此的深奥，若想真正的弄明白它，只有依靠我们去慢慢参悟了。

佛教认为世界上的万事万物尽管在现象上有千差万别，但从佛性上看来都是没有分别的，只不过是因缘的凑合，都是空寂虚无的，没有相对，也没有绝对。南山天然形胜非同一般，不仅是因为它的地理位置优越，这里还有着美丽的神话和民间传说。就是在这个稀有的地方，一个“种属基地”，世间万物都汇聚于此，传说中，此地福寿双全。这里的自然特征形成了天然的通道与屏障，确定了该地的重要性。它在三亚湾西边形成了三亚市天然、显著的依托。传说中，就是在南山，救苦救难的观世音菩萨把这里的居民和海岸线从一场灾难中解救出来。就是在这里，鉴真和尚在他东渡日本弘扬佛法的途中受阻，并飘落到南山。也是在这里，黄道婆开创了纺织业的新纪元，并延续了著名的“丝绸之路”的历史。

Erhai Lake is located in the east of Dali ancient city, at the foot ofgreen Cangshan Mountain. The water color is blue. It is famous for itsinvincible landscape and unique villages and towns along the lake. Living in theseaside of Erhai Lake, cycling around the lake and boating are all good choicesto experience the customs of Erhai Lake.

There are three islands in Erhai Lake, namely Jinsuo Island, xiaoputuoisland and Nanzhao style island. Around the lake, there are caicun, Xizhou,Shuanglang, gouse, Haidong and other villages and towns with their owncharacteristics. You can choose to live anywhere near the lake. There areelegant Inns to choose from. You can also live in the ancient city of Dali andcome to visit when you have nothing to do. Walking among villages and towns,looking at the vast Cangshan Mountain in the distance, smelling the smell ofrape flowers everywhere, basking in the sun, unconsciously spending a leisurelyday.

The most famous scenic spot on Erhai beach is the double corridor on theeast bank, which is famous for its lake scenery. The sunlight is reflected onthe lake through the clouds, forming the "Erhai divine light". With thecontinuous Cangshan Mountain as the background, it is the best shot thatphotographers want to capture. All kinds of elegant Inns appear by the lake, andShuanglang seems to have become a place for petty bourgeois and literati to stayovernight in Dali. The most famous buildings are Yang Lipings Sun Palace andZhao Qings "Qinglu", which is known as the glass castle. Its suspended glasscorridor has even become the symbol of double corridors.

Caicun is the nearest seaside village to the ancient city, and it is alsothe distribution center of Erhai Lake motor boats. The dock here can take a boatto visit the scenery of Erhai Lake. Xizhou is characterized by folk customs andBai residential buildings. You can drink three courses of tea of Bai nationalityand have a look at Yans courtyard, which is the most representative of Bairesidential buildings.

Boat Ride

There are three regular Erhai cruise terminals: longkan terminal, Taoyuanterminal and Xiaguan terminal. The routes of the three docks are differentaccording to the different docks, but the scenic spots they pass basically coverxiaoputuo, Jinsuo Island, Nanzhao style Island, etc. The cost of the cruise isabout 142 yuan (including the ticket, Erhai environmental protection fee, Sandaotea show and the ticket to xiaoputuo and Nanzhao Island). The ship also providesthree tea shows of Bai nationality.

In addition, in the lakeside villages and towns such as Shuanglang andcaicun, you can find local fishermen by yourself and take their small fishingboats to wander in the lake. There is no fixed route. The cost depends on thenumber of people and can be discussed in time. But you need to be safe.

Cycling around the lake

At present, there is a tourist landscape road around Erhai Lake, with atotal length of about 120 km. It takes two days for a bicycle to circle thelake. There are many car rental shops in Dali ancient city, which is veryconvenient. Along the way, you can see Yinqiao Town, Xizhou Town, ShangguanTown, Shuanglang Town, gouse Town, Haidong town and other lakeside scenicspots.

在我的内心深处，无锡是一个美丽的地方，更是一座梦想之城。

我现在居住的无锡是一个繁华的城市。在这里，生活着来自各地的人们，虽然他们来自不同的城市，但是他们却是“道不同志同”。他们都在这个陌生的城市打拼、奋斗，想让家人过上更好的生活。

每天早上四五点，当你还沉浸在美梦中，他们有的人就得不从温暖的被窝中爬起，穿上厚厚的棉袄，骑着车子乘着冷风去拿菜。他们，就是卖菜的叔叔阿姨们。买菜的老板在诺大的菜场里东走西走，为的就是能够挑到新鲜的菜，这样才能卖个好价钱。在他们点了点头以后，就会拿着塑料袋装菜。当他们完全挑好了以后，就会开心地满载着菜回到自己卖菜的地方。这时，天刚刚亮了，他们开始了新一天的卖菜工程。

上班族们也很忙碌。他们每天都全身心投入到工作中，认认真真将老板交代的任务完成。有时，他们也会加班，熬到很晚才回家，甚至连睡觉的时间也没有，在大街小巷，到处都是这样匆匆而过的身影，那是辛勤奋斗的证明。

不仅是大人们在奋斗，上学的孩子们也在奋斗。比如在我们南丰小学，同学们一个个也在奋斗。他们上课认真听讲，仔仔细细地将作业完成，为的是在考试的时候，能够考一个好成绩。我也是其中的一份子，和其他同学一样，我也在努力着。每天我都在孜孜不倦地学习，如海绵吮吸知识的甘霖。因为我知道，只有现在好好学习，长大以后才能有所作为。

在无锡，只要你停下脚步用心感受，就可以感受到，不光是自己一个人在奋斗，周围的人们也都在向前迈进，不要觉得孤独，因为还有很多人和你一样，加油吧!

我心田中的无锡，就是这样一个由许许多多人的梦想凝结而成的地方，人人都在为自己的梦想奋斗，我爱这座梦想之城!

Songlanshan tourist resort is only 9 kilometers and 15 minutes away fromDancheng, Xiangshan Binhai New Town. Along the coastline of 6 kilometers, thereare many strange reefs and promontories embracing the sea; the North-Southmeandering sand beach, with fine sand quality and connected beaches, is known as"the tide comes with a row of snow, and the tide goes with a piece of gold".

On the foothills of the East Beach stands a statue of Qi Jiguang, anational hero. There is a Mituo temple built in Song Dynasty in Baisha Bay. Tothe south of the resort, there is a unique Cliff Beach corridor - Hongyan. Thelayers of red reefs and rocks, such as Danxia red cliff, are amazing.

Songlanshan, Ningbo

Songlanshan refers to the entire songlanshan coastal tourist resort with atotal area of 25000 square kilometers. But in fact, she also refers to amountain in the scenic spot, Songlan mountain. Songlan, the name is verybeautiful, so how did she come here? A legend is: before there was no mountainhere, there would be no bay without mountain, once the local people were wild,they would not be able to reach the shore. The Dragon King kindly sent a hill,so that there were many bays along the coast. In addition, there were more pinetrees and wild orchids in this mountain, which was homonymous with Songlan, soit was called Songlan mountain. Second, it is said that the mountain wasoriginally owned by a big family named Yu in Yu village. Once the family namedYu had an accident on the sea and was saved by a man named Mei Songshu in Meiaovillage. In order to thank the benefactor for saving his life, the family namedYu promised his daughter and gave him the hill as a wedding dress. As time wenton, the hill was called Songlan mountain by the local people.

Songlan mountain tourist resort has a poetic name__ Whats more, she alsohas many characteristics: songlanshan has many bays, many beaches, uniquelandforms, breathtaking caves, nine small islands on the sea, ancient AntiJapanese relics and military strongholds are well preserved, and Taoist andBuddhist landscapes are corresponding. In these characteristics, the first isthe beach. Songlan mountain has six beaches, and the beaches are connected,running in a line, 5 kilometers long from north to south, so it is called EastChina__ Big land beach.

Songlanshan beach, Ningbo

[South Beach] South Beach has now become a bathing beach. Next to it is themarine activity center. In the past is Songlan mountain villa. Outside Songlanmountain is Songlan tide watching. Songlanshan Bay is a coastal fishing center.Along the coast of Longdong, there is a scenic spot of sawmen Longdong. Ondayangyu Island, there are wild boars, ducks and other creatures. It is alsocalled the southern hunting center.

[East Beach] East Beach, 900 meters long and 200 meters wide, is the centerof Songlan mountain beach__ As a big one, this area will be built into thecenter of songlanshan seaside resort with relatively perfect functions.

[youxianzhai] youxianzhai is the remains of youxianzhai, an ancient AntiJapanese city established in the Ming Dynasty. It is a key cultural relicprotection unit at the provincial level. The main gate of Youxian village wasonce majestic and magnificent. It is surrounded by a well preserved city wall.In front of it is a moat, 4-5 meters wide and 3-4 meters deep. Such a moat isjust around the city.

[Mituo Temple] in the scenic spot of Mituo temple in Baisha Bay, there is atemple called tuojing temple, and the common people are also called Mituotemple. It was built in the Song Dynasty, 1500 years ago. It is small in scaleand has been rebuilt many times in the past dynasties.

[taijipo] when you come to taijiwan scenic spot in songlanshan seasideresort, you can see that it is a relatively primitive place with unique Taoistculture.

[shenxiangyan] it is said that it was changed from the original image ofGuanyin, now people call it shenxiangyan. On the hillside in this direction,there are also light refining furnace, sword testing stone, etc.

[Yangyu Island] Yangyu island has a mountainous area of about 500 mu, withthousands of wild animals such as wild boars and ducks. It is an area in EastChina__ The tourist attractions approved to hunt with guns are equipped withsufficient guns and ammunition, professional hunting instructors to accompanyyou throughout the hunting process, and hunting dogs to guide you.