旅游导游词英语【通用20篇】

宝顶山位于大足县城龙岗镇东北15公里处的宝顶镇，海拔527.83米。宝顶山石刻包括以圣寿寺为中心的大佛湾、小佛湾造像，由号称"第六代祖师传密印"的赵智凤于公元1174-1252年间(南宋淳熙至炉子佑年间)。历时70余年，有总体构思组织开凿而成，是一座造像近万尊的大型佛教密宗道场。同时，也是大足石刻精华之所在，并把中国石窟艺术推上了最高峰。

圣寿寺依山构筑，雄伟状观。南宋赵智凤创建，后遭元、明兵燹，明、精两度重修。现存山门、天王殿、帝释殿、大雄殿、三世佛殿、燃灯殿和维摩殿七重殿宇，为清代重建，建筑面积1631.68平方米。

大佛湾位于对寿寺左下一个形似"U"字形的山湾。崖面长约500米，高约8-25米。造像刻于东、南、北三面崖壁上，通编为31号。其内容前后连接，无一雷同，尤如一幅图文并茂的画卷。

小佛湾位于圣寿寺右侧，坐南面北，其主要建筑为一座石彻的坛台，高2.31米，东西宽16.50米，进深7.90米。坛台上用条石彻成石壁、石室，其上遍刻佛、菩萨像，通编为9号。

宝顶山石刻表现出有异于中国前期石窟多方面的特点：

1、宝顶山石刻是中国罕见的大型佛教密宗石窟道场。大佛湾是为广大世俗众生进行说教的外道场，小佛湾是信徒受戒、修行的内院，体系完备而有特色。在石窟的显著部位，图文并茂地刻有号称"唐瑜伽部主总持王"柳本尊的行化事迹图，并在二十多处造像的主尊位置刻柳本尊、赵智凤"即身成佛"的形象。

2、宝顶山石刻的表现形式在石窟艺术中独树一帜。大佛湾数千尊造像题材不重复，龛窟间既有教义上的内在联系，又有形式上的相互衔接，形成一个有机的整体。其内容始之以六趣唯心，终之以柳本尊正觉成佛。其间有教有理，有行有果，形成系统。经变相对应配刻经文、偈语、颂词等，图文并茂，且与藏经有异，是历代藏经未收入的藏外佛教石刻文献，对佛教典籍的研究具有重要学术价值。

3、造像注重阐述哲理，把佛教的基本教义与中国儒家的伦理、理学的心性及道教的学说融为一体，兼收博采，显示了中国宋代佛学思想的特色。

4、宝顶山石刻是中国石窟艺术民族化、生活化的典范。造像内容和表手法都力求生活化。如父母恩重经变相通过求子、怀胎、临产，以及养育子女的过程，形象生动，感人肺腑。牧牛图长达30余米，刻出林泉山涧，云雾缭绕，其间穿插"十牛、十牧"，抒情诗般地再现了牧牛生活。又如横笛独奏的"吹笛女"，充满内心喜悦的"养鸡女"，酒后昏乱的"父子不识"、"夫妻不识"、"兄弟不识"、"姐妹不识"的"醉酒图"等等，无不活灵活现。雕刻大师们体验生活之精微，再现生活之准确，令人叹服。

5、宝顶山石刻是石窟艺术的集大成之作，在诸方面都有创造性的发展。造像以能慑服人心为其创作原则，借以激发信众对佛法的虔诚。造像、装饰、布局、排水、采光、支撑、透视等，都十分注重形式美和意境美。如千手观音1007只手屈伸离合、参差错落，有如流光闪烁的孔雀开屏。这不但是中国千手观音之最，也是世界佛教艺术中一大奇观。释迦涅般像，又称卧佛，全长31米，只露半身，其构图有"意到笔伏，画外之画"之妙，给人以藏而不露的美感。

这是中国山水画于有限中见无限这一传统美学思想的成功运用。地狱变相龛刻阴森恐怖的十八层地狱;牛头马面狰狞强悍，受罪人呼天号地;尖刀、锯解、油锅、寒冰、沸汤诸般酷刑惨不忍睹，令人触目惊心。圆觉洞内的数十尊造像刻工精细，衣衫如丝似绸，台座酷似木雕。洞口上方开一天窗采光，光线直射窟心，使洞内明暗相映，神秘莫测。高大的华严三圣像依崖屹立，身向前倾，成功地避免了透视变形，袈裟绉褶舒展，披肩持肘，直至脚下，支撑手臂，使文殊手中所托数百斤重的石塔历千年而不下堕。九龙浴太子图利用崖上的自然山泉，于岩壁上方刻九龙，导泉水至中央龙口而出，让涓涓清泉长年不断地洗涤着释迦太子，给造像平添了一派生机，堪称因地制宜的典范。

朋友好：

欢迎你们参加由铁路昌龙旅行社组织的邢台山水一日游，首先我来做一下自我介绍，我姓李，是铁路昌龙的专职导游，大家可以叫我小李，也可以叫我李导，今天我们的司机姓*，*师傅有着丰富的驾车经验，俗话说：大海航行靠舵手。所以我们会度过个愉快又安全的一天，有句歌词里说过“十年修的同船渡”今天我们能和大家共同开始这一天的旅行我感到非常得荣幸。我们一起出行，车厢就是我们共同的家，请大家一定要保持车厢的清洁，也真诚希望我能把今天变成你们一段美好的回忆。

现在是8：00正，我们现在就要出发了，大家把自己的行李放好，今天是一个艳阳高照的好天气，希望给你们一个好的心情，好的心情会发现美丽的风景，现在我们已经上路了距我们今天要到的景点有两个小时的路程，大家都是邢台人，在你们眼中得邢台市什么样的那?我现在就给大家简单的介绍一下邢台。

邢台位于河北省南部，北与省会石家庄相攘，南与邯郸相临，东与山东隔河相望，西靠着巍巍太行山，邢台市区面积12486平方公里，人口680万，邢台交通十分便利京广，京九铁路和京深高速贯穿南北，公路干线四通八达，民航机场连接各大城市。邢台有着悠久的历史，早在公元前16世纪殷商便建都在此，《史记》记载：商第十六代君王祖乙迁都于邢，柏杨的既认为邢即邢台，而后曾四次建国，两次定都。古时候被称为“邢州”,在明朝时期又被顺德府尹管辖，在解放前当地人也叫卧牛城，邢台是周朝邢国诸侯姬苴的封地，他曾亲自到西山浆水建台纪念，起名“邢侯行台”邢台由此得名。

咱们老邢台都知道一句俗话“三个女人守街头，一个老头一头牛”，很形象说明了邢台，在守敬路与中兴街交界十字路口有三女塑像，邢台名人郭守敬在达活泉有一尊铜像，那这一头牛是什么哪?许多城市都有别称，比如昆明被称为春城，济南被称为泉城，那邢台又名牛城，邢州是春秋时期所见，十六国时期石勒阔修，北宋时期又重修，重修后的城墙周九里十三步，阔六步，上可卧牛俗称“卧牛城”又有一种说法在古时候有一年发洪水，所有的地面被滔滔的洪水覆盖，有一头神牛驮着一个小孩来到了邢台这片大地上，繁衍生息，代代相传有了现在勤劳诚恳地牛城人，至今市区留有牛市街，东牛角，西牛角，市郊有牛尾河等等这头神牛留下的痕迹，随着这几年的经济改革的发展，邢台已经成为以煤炭，电力，钢铁为主，皮革、纺织为辅的中等工业城市，邢台市是由国务院1987年批准对外开放的，市区有郭守敬纪念馆，市南有沙河秦王湖，市东有千年古庙—扁鹊庙等省级风景区，而在邢台西山里有这几年刚被开发的景区，则犹如太行山美丽的女儿一样，虽未经过粉饰玉雕，却天生丽质，好似一颗颗明珠散落在邢台西部广阔的土地上。

各位朋友，大家好：

欢迎大家来莲花山旅游区观光旅游，我是景区导游员___，今天能与大家共游莲花山，感到非常高兴，我将竭诚为大家服务，希望今天的莲花山之行，能给您留下一段美好的回忆。

走进莲花山，我们不但受到了传统文化的熏陶，学到了修身养心的知识，聆听人与自然的交响，更是在一座文化的宝山、智慧的海洋中畅游。

现在我们来到了莲花山最具特色的景点――莲花山碑林，我们的祖先摩崖咏怀，勒石铭记，为中华大地凭添了无数人文胜景。这座吞古纳今的碑林，为千秋万代镌刻了一部立体的文化巨著。

莲花山碑林始建于1994年，于20__年秋竣工，占地面积三万平方米，以整座山为基址，依山就势兴建而成。山是一座碑，碑是一座山，碑林前有三座高高矗立的门碑，山下的圆形碑廊周长360米，8条旋转上行的碑廊汇通到山顶的碑阁，形成了全国罕见的一组球面建筑群。这些错落有致的仿古式建筑，综合了南北建筑风格，造型独特，气势恢宏。

莲花山碑林容碑一万块，收刻了儒、释、道、医、武、诸子百家的经典著作以及各民族文化精华，将历代艺术珍品、民间收藏品、历代书法、绘画代表作、当代名家墨迹、出土文物描图、著名科学家肖像、科学发明图解等，包容兼收，分类概括。

莲花山碑林是世界上规模最大的碑林，那么它都有哪些特点呢?

首先，碑林的总体设计以整座白猿山为主体，这样的构造既富有动态感，又能体现出碑林的雄伟气势。

其次，碑林的内容汇集了古今中外文化精粹，既继承儒释道医武的精华，又融汇了时代的特色;既弘扬了民族传统文化，又体现了时代创新精神，对促进社会主义精神文明有积极作用。

第三，碑林巧妙地将端庄、高超的书法艺术和精湛的绘画技巧紧密地结合起来，把碑刻艺术发挥得淋漓尽致，满足了不同文化层次的需求。

第四，碑林所征集组刻的大型系列作品，不仅历史跨度大，而且内涵极其丰富。比如《论语画解》刻石53块，《法界源流图》95块，《淳化阁法帖》98块，《中华名匾》100块，《浮图大观》105块，《周易画传》448块，《五百罗汉图》500块。

碑林的刻碑采用的是阳刻、阴刻相结合的手法，比如脸部和外露的皮肤全部用阳刻，这种刻法能达到反差效果，使图像变得更生动、逼真。碑刻的不同刀法，还可以表现出不同的色调。碑林所刻的人物及书画，线条流畅，虚实分明，毫发纤真，受到书画家一致的高度评价。

碑林的石材选用河南“皇坑”出产的石灰岩青石，这种青石石质细腻，颜色均匀，历经千年仍能保持完好。其中最难开采和制型的是大碑，莲花山碑林得到的重9吨以上的大碑都是几经周折从深山中开采，再千里迢迢运回来，其中，中心阁碑整体高9。1米，重达50吨，碑林外的主门碑中，主碑“莲花山碑林”高9。8米，重达73吨，两座副碑高7。8米，重各达40吨。

我们现在看的是一号长廊――儒家文化，主要有《四书》、《茶经》、《论语画解》等作品。其中《论语画解》是由中国台湾当代著名画家江逸子在孔子诞辰二千五百周年时精心绘制，从孔子《论语》中选取51则语录和《大学》、《中庸》的各一则语录，配以工笔人物画，绘制而成《论语画解》，阐发儒学大义，笔法细腻，形象生动，图文并茂。孔子第七十七代嫡传孙女孔德懋女士称赞此举乃弘扬祖国优秀传统文化的大好事，并欣然题词“有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎?”。

二号碑廊――释家文化，主要有《金刚经》、《心经》、《无量寿经》等佛家上乘经文。

三号碑廊――道家文化，主要有《道德经》、《玉皇心印妙经》等。其中《老子出关图》是我国著名画家黄迪杞经过三次反复修改的作品;还有《八仙过海图》。

四号碑廊――医学文化，主要有历代名医画像、《神农本草经》、针炙图、中药图谱等。其中历代名医图共有160幅，是我国最全、最多的一套名医图。中药图谱收刻了常见中药图共200余块碑。

五号碑廊――武学文化，主要有《孙子兵法》、《孙膑兵法》、《诸葛兵法》、《三十六计》等古时候有名的兵法，以及我国从商朝时期至清朝时期每个朝代的兵器、士兵服饰，还有我国古代优秀的传统武术，如少林内廊秘法、李氏太极拳等。

六号碑廊――民族文化，主要有我国五十六个民族文化的介绍、曹雪芹的《曹氏风筝图谱》、日本的《源氏物语画卷》等。其中，《曹氏风筝图谱》为清代著名文学家曹雪芹所绘，详述风筝起放、扎糊、分类、彩绘的诀窍，图谱图样精美，技艺精湛，堪称艺术珍宝。抗日战争期间，这一国宝流落日本，几经劫难，终得以重见天日。日本的《源氏物语》是日本最早的小说，被誉为日本的《红楼梦》，是日本的文学瑰宝，日本画家又将这本书讲述的故事描绘成画，形成了《源氏物语画卷》。

七号碑廊――吴楚文化，主要有云梦睡虎地出土的秦汉漆器图案、秦简、《离骚》、随州曾乙侯编钟、古铜镜系列等。鄂州是古铜镜之乡，碑林收刻的124面古铜镜均是国家一级文物，艺术价值极高。随州曾乙侯编钟是我国成组出土编钟数量最多、重量最大，铸造最为精美的一组，充分展现先秦楚文化的辉煌，也是世界音乐史上的一大奇迹。

八号碑廊――科学技术文化，主要有世界著名的科学家、中国古代科学发展史、四大发明、乾隆御题棉花图、西昌卫星发射纪念章等。其中，《御题棉花图》由乾隆年间直隶总督方承观画成，他将当时棉花的整个生产过程用图文并茂的形式表现出来，并由清朝乾隆皇帝亲笔为每幅画题诗、作序，堪称艺术与古代科技结合的上乘之作。

外围的篆刻碑廊――主要有《清明上河图》、中华胜境图、七十二候印谱、黄庭坚《松风阁》诗卷、_的《水调歌头?游泳》、莲花山风景、无锡惠山泥人等。其中《七十二候印谱》为明代著名篆刻家何雪渔所治、清代篆刻家童叔平摹刻，按二十四节气，每节气五日为一候，以每候内自然界的典型事物的变化为文，由于原刻石早已无存，这个印谱更为珍贵。《松风阁》长卷是宋代四大书法家之一的黄庭坚行楷书中的力作，结字内紧外松，笔法浑圆，出笔长而苍劲有力，一波三折，气势开张，昂藏有态。《清明上河图》是宋代著名画家张择端的代表作，其画卷现藏于故宫博物院，描绘的是北宋都城汴京(今河南开封)清明时节汴河及其两岸的风光，以全景式的构图、严谨精细的笔法，展现了十二世纪我国都市各阶层人物的生活状况和社会风貌。《水调歌头?游泳》是_1956年畅游长江时所写，词的宏大意境和气吞山河的雄伟气势与书法的`流畅奔放相得益彰，体现了一代伟人的乐观、豪迈和睿智，是难得的艺术珍品。

中心阁是莲花山碑林的中心建筑，也是八条碑廊的汇聚处。中心阁的外侧有12根通天柱，上面雕塑着十二生肖，中间八根通天柱，是金猴攀援;里面四根通天柱，盘绕着四条金龙;上顶外圈凸塑先天八卦，地面用大理石嵌镶后天八卦。阁内彩绘面积约为1987平方米，将中国传统的彩绘手法和西洋写实的油画工艺结合为一体，画面真实自然，境界开阔。穹顶正中的九条巨龙，神态各异，翻腾游动，穿云破海，九龙四周的穹壁上东边的太阳和西边的月亮相对，日月并明。四周深蓝天空布满星辰，整个内顶为一个浩瀚的宇宙。穹壁的外圈是四幅东春南夏西秋北冬四时的景象;第二圈是以油画展示八卦内涵：风代表巽卦，雷代表艮卦，电代表震卦，火代表离卦，水代表坎卦，泽代表兑卦，天代表乾卦，地代表坤卦;第一圈与第二圈之间的穹壁和第二圈外与中心阁外圈的穹壁上，以灯饰形成河图、洛书布局及星座。

中心阁内最为有名的就是这组《法界源流图》碑刻了。此图源于宋代《大理国梵像卷》，历经宋、元、明、清500余年，至清乾隆年间入贡皇宫。乾隆皇帝视为珍宝，命宫庭画师丁观鹏在“四大活佛”之一的章嘉国师的指导下临摹而成。原本现藏于吉林省博物馆。此画卷刻石95块，场面宏大，描绘精细，色彩绚丽，形象繁多，其人物神态生动，形神特质千变万化，代表了清代工笔人物画和佛像画所取得的最高成就，是佛教绘画艺术的百科全书，也是我国艺术史上的奇珍。

莲花山碑林的建设，得到了社会各界的热情支持，无数书画家、篆刻家、文史专家、收藏家纷纷献策献宝，贡献了自己毕生的心血结晶和家藏的书画精品。中央电视台、湖北电视台、人民__(海外版)等都相继报道，在海内外形成了较大影响。徜徉碑林，纵横慧海，感受传统文化的浓郁氛围，得到心灵的调和与思想的充实。

来莲花山旅游，既可以饱赏自然风光之美，还可以学习养生之道、处世之理，感悟人生，陶冶性情，在旅游中感受健康与幸福，岂不悠哉乐哉!

Welcome to Yueyang Tower, one of the three famous buildings in Jiangnan.Today, I will introduce Yueyang Tower to you as a super tour guide. My name isLuo Ganquan. You can call me Luo Dao or Xiao Luo.

Yueyang Tower is located on the Bank of Dongting Lake with beautifulscenery and long history. Fan Cuyan of Song Dynasty once wrote Yueyang Tower topraise Yueyang Tower.

Yueyang Tower is 21.35 meters high, with four columns and three floors. Itis a pure wood structure without a brick. There are four ridges on the eaves ofeach layer. The first ridge is decorated with lotus flowers and lotus pods, andthe head up is Phoenix; the second layer is the head up tap; the third layer isdecorated with rolled grass, and the head up is Huiwen Ruyi Xiangyun. The roofof Yueyang Tower, especially the helmet of ancient generals, is called helmettop. Because helmet top is very rare in ancient Chinese architecture, it is oneof the important factors that makes Yueyang Tower famous. The whole YueyangTower has made amazing achievements in aesthetics, architecture and technology,so it has enjoyed the reputation of "Yueyang World Tower" since ancienttimes.

In fact, Yueyang Tower is really famous in the world when fan Cuyan wroteYueyang Tower. In the fourth year of Qingli period, Teng Zijing was demoted tobe the magistrate of Yuezhou for being framed. As soon as he took office, he didthree major things: first, he built Yanhong dike to prevent the waves ofDongting Lake; second, he set up county school to cultivate talents; third, herebuilt Yueyang Tower. The scale of the rebuilt Yueyang Tower was verymagnificent, but Teng Zijing knew that it was not enough to rely on its grandeuralone. Teng Zijing immediately thought of Fan Zhongyan, who was the same as TengZijing. Fan Cuyan, like Teng Zijing, was demoted as the magistrate of Dengzhoubecause he was framed. Teng Ziren drew a picture of the autumn evening inDongting and wrote a letter of Qiuji to introduce the momentum and structure ofYueyang Tower. After reading it, Fan Zhongyan finally wrote the famous story ofYueyang Tower, in which "worry about the world first, and enjoy the world later"has become a famous sentence of reincarnation, inspiring generations of futuregenerations to work hard.

All right, everybody can go into the building now. Ladies and gentlemen,the first thing you can see here is Yueyang Tower, which is composed of 12pieces of red sandalwood. It is said that Teng Zijing was overjoyed when hereceived Yueyang Tower. He immediately asked Su Shunqin, the great calligrapherat that time, to write it and Shao song, the famous sculptor, to carve it on awooden plaque. As a result, "Lou, Ji, calligraphy, sculpture" is known as thefour unique. Its a pity that what we see now is not the "four unique plaque".It was destroyed in the fire as early as the reign of emperor Shenzong of theSong Dynasty. The Yueyang Tower here was written by Zhang Zhao, a greatcalligrapher and Minister of the Ministry of punishment in the Qianlong periodof the Qing Dynasty.

Thats all for me. Ill give you 15 minutes to take photos.

东山岛，别称陵岛，形似蝴蝶亦称蝶岛，位于中国福建省南部沿海，隶属于福建省漳州市东山县，是福建省第二大岛，中国第七大岛，介于厦门市和广东省汕头之间，位于厦、漳、泉闽南金三角经济区的南端，东濒宝岛海峡，西临诏安湾与诏安一水之隔；东南是著名的闽南渔场和粤东渔场交汇处；北经曾经有八尺门海堤同云霄县接壤，20xx年5月已拆除，面积220.18平方公里。截止20xx年底，东山岛设有国家级经济技术开发区、旅游经济开发区，下辖7个乡镇61个村和16个社区，总人口21.57万人。20xx年，东山实现地区生产总值126.8亿元，较20xx年增长10.1%；农业总产值51.5亿元，规模工业产值182.8亿元，全社会固定资产投资120亿元，社会消费品零售总额33.3亿元，农民人均纯收入13140元，比20xx年增长13.4%。东山曾获得中国优秀旅游县、福建省“十大旅游品牌”、福建省最佳旅游目的地、“十大滨海旅游精品”、“福建十大美丽海岛”等荣誉。

东山岛位于中国福建东南部，隶属于福建省漳州市下辖的东山县。是福建省首个“家园清洁行动”镇村治理100%达标县份。

东山岛是福建省著名的风景名胜区之一，这里海湾辽阔，沙滩平缓，绿树成荫，胜景众多，极具南国滨海风光特色。东山岛古称铜山，现仍存有建于明代的铜山古城，位于铜陵镇海滨，系为防御倭寇而建，至今雄风依存。古城内有一座回廊曲径、玲珑雅致的关帝庙，亦称武庙，建于明代，至今香火旺盛。位于东山岛东部的马銮湾，天蓝海阔，沙白水净，加之岸边绿林葱茏，沙滩长2500多米，宽60米，沙滩东北有“三支峰”为屏，东南有赤屿等四个小岛拱卫，因而自成格局。

木渎位于苏州城西，太湖之滨，是江南著名古镇。境内风光秀丽，物产丰饶，又恰在天平、灵岩、狮山、七子等吴中名山环抱之中，故有“聚宝盆”之称。

木渎是与苏州城同龄的水乡古镇。相传春秋末年，吴越纷争，越国战败，越王勾践施用“美人计”，献美女西施于吴王。吴王夫差专宠西施，特地为她在秀逸的灵岩山顶建造馆娃宫，又在紫石山增筑姑苏台，“三年聚材，五年乃成”，源源而来的木材堵塞了山下的河流港渎，“木塞于渎”，木渎之名便由此而来。2500多年的悠久历史孕育了木渎灿烂的文化，自古以来，木渎人文荟萃，人才辈出，自北宋至清末，共出进士25人，举人30余人，其中状元2名，榜眼1名。著名人物有：北宋政治家、文学家范仲淹，清代著名诗人、诗选家沈德潜，清末启蒙思想家、政论家冯桂芬，以及近现代的刺绣皇后沈寿、中国台湾政要严家淦等等。

作为沟通苏州城和浩淼太湖的交通枢纽，木渎是名副其实的太湖门户，因而在明清时期，木渎即是苏州城西最繁华的商埠。乾隆的宫廷画师徐扬绘有一幅反映当时姑苏繁华风貌的写实性长卷《盛世滋生图》，又名《姑苏繁华图》，全长1225厘米，其中一半篇幅画了木渎，木渎当年之繁华可见一斑。清代乾隆南巡六下江南，六次驻跸木渎，与他的老师沈德潜吟诗唱和，与他的好友徐士元茶棋相娱，留下了一个个脍炙人口的传说。如今200多年过去了，木渎古镇的格局和风貌未变，依然是吴西最大的商埠、姑苏第一水镇，镇上古宅庭院深深，小桥流水悠悠，其中胥江为伍子胥所建，乃我国第一条人工运河，香溪因西施在此洗妆满河生香而名，木渎的每一条河，每一座桥都有一个古老美丽的传说，具有极高的观赏和休憩价值。

木渎四周群山拱峙，又毗邻太湖，既得真山真水之趣，又具小桥流水之幽，更有私家园林、名人故居等众多的人文古迹，因而，木渎景区名列太湖风景区十三个景区之首。作为中国唯一的园林古镇，木渎在明清时有私家园林30多处，迄今仍保留了10余处。其中，严家花园乃乾隆的老师、中国最长寿的诗人沈德潜故居，后归木渎首富严国馨，园中布局疏密曲折，高下得宜，局部处理精巧雅致，幽深婉约，显示了营造者独具匠心的造园艺术，现代建筑学家刘敦桢、梁思成、童俊等人数次考察此园，倍加推崇，称其为苏州当地园林之“翘楚”。虹饮山房是木渎文人徐士元故宅，占地广袤，建筑大气，其“溪山风月之美，池亭花木之胜”，远胜过其它园林，乾隆每到木渎必游此园。古松园是清末木渎富翁蔡少渔旧宅，园中雕花楼精雕细琢，与洞庭东山雕花大楼为同一大师作品，堪称南北姐妹雕花楼。榜眼府第是洋务运动先导、著名政论家冯桂芬故居，江南三雕(砖雕、木雕、石雕)为其镇园之宝。灵岩山馆是清代木渎状元毕沅的私家别业，清池涓流，岸曲水回，是吴中著名山水园林。木渎私家园林既秉承了苏州园林的精致幽深，又有其空旷高远、山林野趣的个性，充满了一种大气和皇气。在28届世界遗产大会期间，我国著名文物、古建专家罗哲文、郑孝燮等人参观了木渎古镇私家园林之后，激动不已地说：“这才是真正的文化遗产”。

走进木渎，你便走进了唐诗宋词的幽雅意境;穿越古镇，你便穿越了二千五百年的历史风云。

它为什么叫“五女山”呢?这尚有一个瑰丽感人的传说呢!在太古期间，山上住着五姐妹，她们个个身手高强，身怀特技，经常为人们造福，深受人们热爱。有一年，山脚下的浑江里溘然来了一条黑龙，它作恶多端、强逼黎民，那五姐妹便下山去降龙，他们斗了三天三夜，斗得惨无天日，最终，黑龙死了，五姐妹也和黑龙同归于尽。人们为了眷念五姐妹，就把她们曾经住过的山峰称为“五女山”。

这五女山的有名不只由于它有感人的传说，更是由于它有迷人的景色。春天，满山的翠绿;炎天，天女木兰花争奇斗艳;秋日，是最美的时辰，层林尽染，冬天，山上白雪皑皑，这样的景致，会让情面不自禁地想起《沁园春雪》中“千里冰封，万里雪飘”“山舞银蛇”的诗句。那么此刻我们就一同明确这瑰丽的景致吧!

这里是十八盘。它是一条之字形的千年古道，曲曲折折，刚好转了18道弯，故称18盘。通向山顶的路尚有一条，那是一条直达山顶的石阶路，特点是又直又陡，总计999级台阶，是1999年建筑的，意为九九归一。十八盘回环旋转，直达山顶，其止境与迂腐山城的西大门相接。

天昌门又称清风门，距西门约50米。盛夏酷暑汗出如浆到此，华中地区，立即会有清风缓缓吹来，不愧有‘清风口’之称。天昌门的俩侧石壁，仿佛刀削斧劈。昔时，高句丽仅用少数士兵在此捍卫，其险峻可见一斑。

这里是编号为一号的大型构筑基址，俗称王宫遗址。此刻这里是一片萋萋荒草，谁能想到，在这荒草下却掩埋着一座宫殿的废墟。颠末说明，这里很有也许是高丽政权第一代王朱蒙昔时成立宫殿的处所。其时的宫殿异常简略，并不像我们想象的那样光辉，既没有五光十色的琉璃瓦，也没有皎洁如玉的台阶，不外是一座稍大的屋子罢了。当时辰，高丽还没有把握砖瓦的技能，据此宫殿四壁应该是土墙或石墙。

素有“天下第一奇石”美称的东山风动石一直是岛上人民引以为荣，视为珍宝的自然景观。现在它已经是东山岛的标志性景观。诗云：“风吹一石万钧动”，这是对风动石最好的写照。大家请看，耸立在陡崖上的风动石，高4.37米，重约200吨。狂风吹来时，巨石轻轻摇晃不定，你要是有兴趣可以仰卧盘石上，用你双脚推推看，不过可别把它推倒了。站于风动石下。它摇摇欲坠，有一种惊险的感觉，你会感叹大自然的鬼斧神工；站于此处看风动石象仙桃，传说它是女娲补天时掉下的七彩石，搁在这里，斜放于盘石之上，两石叠在一起，如情侣般亲密，时有动摇，但却永不分开；大家随我走上台阶，站在这台阶上看风动石，像什么？像不像偷吃刚才那只仙桃的老鼠，你瞧他的眼睛还滴溜溜的转，转眼间仙桃被他吃光，只剩老鼠了！关于风动石，还有段传说，明朝嘉靖年间，海上倭寇侵扰东山，企图抢走这奇异的风动石，用了数艘兵舰，套上绳索，他们拼命地拉，可是倭寇费尽了九牛二虎之力，只听“嘣”了几声，绳索全断了，倭寇纷纷落入海里，十分狼狈，风动石依然屹立于原地。它与周围景色交相辉应，难怪文人墨客会在这里留下“这里风景独好”的赞叹。风动石以奇险摇而被载入《中国地理之最》，“不是风摇石而是石摇风”。

沿着这条幽的小路，大家随我去参观景区内另外一处很有地方特色的名胜古迹——东山关帝庙。关帝庙又叫做武圣殿，始建于明洪武二十二年。大家请看，它那燕尾式飞檐，弯月起翘，鸟兽凌空。显得轻巧灵动。屋脊上雕有八仙过海和唐宋120个人物雕像。都是用各种瓷料剪贴镶嵌而成，长年风吹日晒，色彩鲜艳不变。这种剪瓷、嵌瓷工艺，都是闽南古建筑的传统技艺。东山关帝庙是全国文物保护单位，是本地人民心目中的圣庙。据传郑成功当年收复宝岛前曾到此求得吉签，而后收复告捷，将士对关帝的敬仰之情油然而生。“忠诚昭日月，义气薄云天。”关帝以其忠、信、义、勇而德行天下，数百年来被闽南人民视为保护神。大家站在这里，面对着大海，海的那头就是祖国的宝岛宝岛，东山与宝岛一水之隔，明清之时远涉海峡守护宝岛的将士就曾供奉带到宝岛的关帝。宝岛目前有951座关帝庙，据统计，以东山关帝庙为祖庙的就有470多座。东山也因此成为传播中原文化和关帝文化的发祥地。冥冥之中有一种神奇的力量在召唤，使得跨越海峡前来祖庙朝圣的台胞络绎不绝，关帝文化扎根于海峡两岸，成为联络感情，促进交流的桥梁，如同彩虹，横贯于海峡上空，祥云流彩，灵光普照。

古代的东山与宝岛之间有一道浅滩，称为东山陆桥，成为古人类，动物通往宝岛的途径。今天的两岸人民通过关帝文化——这座桥梁沟通感情；汹涌的宝岛海峡隔不断骨肉之情，没有了东山陆桥，我们有关帝之桥，有心桥，两岸人民心间有千千万万座桥！

好了，各位亲爱的团友，今天的游览在这结束了，感谢大家的配合与支持！祝愿在美丽的东山渡过最美好的日子。

澜沧_湄公河发源于中国青藏高原唐古拉山北麓拉寨共马山海拔5167米的一座小冰川，干流全长4880公里，流经中国、缅甸、老挝、泰国、柬埔寨、越南6国，是一条著名国际河流，被称为“东方的多瑙河”。古时傣族称“南兰章”，意为“百万大象繁衍的河流”。

澜沧_湄公河属于太平洋水系。在昌都以北有两处河源，西源昂曲长364公里，东源扎曲长518公里。扎曲在尕松以上分为扎阿曲和扎纳曲两支，扎阿曲长93.3公里，流域面积577平方公里，为澜沧_湄公河正源。河源地区海拔4500米至5800米，主要是冰川、高山和河谷平原。

澜沧江在青海省境内448公里，西藏境内465公里，云南省境内1216公里，中国境内全长2139公里。澜沧江出中国境后称为湄公河，其中南阿河口至南腊河河口31公里为中国与缅甸界河。湄公河老挝境内干流长777.4公里，老缅界河234公里，老泰界河976.3公里。柬埔寨境内长501.7公里，越南境内长229.8公里，从越南胡志明市南面流进南中国海。

澜沧_湄公河流域居住着90多个少数民族，民居建筑、民族风情、民族服饰、宗教习俗各不相同。从河源至河口，涵盖了除沙漠以外的气候环境的地表形态，包括冰川区的寒带、寒温带、温带、暖温带、亚热带、热带的干冷、干热和湿热多种气候带;穿越冰川、草甸、高原、高山峡谷、中低山宽谷、冲积平原等地理单元。自然景观雄奇壮丽，民风民俗神奇迷人，是一条集探险旅游、观光旅游、休闲旅游、科学考察旅游等多种旅游于一体的黄金旅游线。

Hello, everyone. My name is Liu Yuxuan. Im the first-class tour guide ofYaya travel agency. Im very glad to meet you at Yuelu Mountain. Well have awonderful day together.

Yuelu Mountain is the most famous scenic spot in Changsha. Its 3000 abovesea level. 8 meters, is one of the 72 peaks of Nanyue. Yuelu Mountain is due tothe Southern Yue Ji written by Liu Song of the northern and Southern Dynasties,"eight hundred miles around Nanyue, Huiyan is the first, Yuelu is the foot." Itgot its name.

We are now at the foot of Yuelu Mountain. Look, in front is the loveevening Pavilion. Four red pillars support the roof made of green glazed tiles.In September, the maple leaves beside aiwan pavilion are all red. The red mapleleaves are perfectly combined with the beautiful scenery. The original name ofaiwan Pavilion is "Hongye Pavilion". Later, it was renamed "aiwan Pavilion"because of the poem in Du Mus journey to the mountains: "stop to sit in themaple forest at night, frost leaves are red in February flowers". It is also oneof the four famous pavilions.

Well, tourists, please follow me. Now we come to Yuelu Academy, which iscalled "Millennium University". Yuelu Academy was founded in 976 B.C. in theninth year of Kaibao, Taizu of Song Dynasty. It went through song, yuan, Mingand Qing Dynasties. Moreover, there are many celebrities in Yuelu Academy. Forexample, Zeng Guopan, Zuo Zongtang and Yang Changji.

Happy time is always very short, Yuelu tour is coming to an end, I hope youhave a good time!

天成巷巴渝风情街为世人展示的一种时尚潮流，以2300年前的巴渝盛景为载体，展示出当时盛行于世的青砖、石瓦、红檐绿瓦的古典民居，早已流传的前店后厂"民间工艺作品"也将现身于此。

盛宴美食街为大家展现的则是一种"另类美食城"的盛景。

异域风情城市阳台为重庆最大的一个城市交通转换站，洪崖洞城市阳台停车场可同时容纳30-40辆车辆的停放，需要游逛解放碑或停留在洪崖洞游玩的游客则可乘坐扶梯或观光电梯直上解放碑或达到洪崖洞的任何一层楼。

洪崖洞是重庆历史文化的见证和重庆城市精神的象征。洪崖洞民俗风貌区位于重庆市渝中区。北临嘉陵江，南接解放碑沧白路，项目沿江全长约600米，商业建筑总面积逾60000平米，以最具巴渝传统建筑特色的"吊脚楼"风貌为主体，依山就势，通过分层筑台、吊脚、错叠、临崖等山地建筑手法，把餐饮、娱乐、休闲、保健、酒店和特色文化购物等六大业态有机整合在一起，形成了别具一格的"立体式空中步行街"，成为最具层次与质感的城市景区商业中心。

吊脚楼属于栏式建筑，依山就势，远远看去，房屋构架简单，开间灵活、形无定式。随坡就势的吊脚楼群，形成线性道路空间，吊脚楼的下部架空成虚，上部围成实体。

洪崖洞以最具巴渝传统建筑特色的吊脚楼为主体，依山就势，沿江而建，在古建筑群中一般三层建筑居多。

大家好、我是嘉峪关关城讲解员，今天我演讲的题目是：巍巍雄关耀中华。这里，曾上演过一幕幕民族征战的历史话剧;这里，流传过一篇篇各民族人民和睦相处，团结奋斗的动人故事。巍巍雄关耀中华，古老的嘉峪关，就象一位历史老人，六百多年来，离合悲欢的往事，沧海桑田的巨变，映在它古老的青砖上，刻在它厚重的土墙里。

嘉峪关，始建于明洪武五年(公元1372年)，因建在嘉峪关西麓的嘉峪山上而得名，它比"天下第一关"山海关早建九年。这里地势险要，南是白雪皑皑的祁连山，北是连绵起伏的黑山，两山之间，只有30华里，是河西走廊西部最狭窄的地方，被称作"河西第一隘口"。关西的大草滩，黄草平沙，地域开阔，素为古战场，关东是丝路重镇酒泉，紧靠关东南坡下，有著名的峪泉活水，"九眼泉"冬夏澄清，终年不竭，可供人马饮用，并可灌溉良田。这些优越的自然条件和险要的地理位置，是这里建关的主要原因。早在汉代，就在距关城北七里的石关峡口设有玉石障，依山凭险，设共防守，据史料记载，明代以前，这里一直是"有关无城"。

明王朝建立后，为了加强河西的`军事防御，征虏大将军冯胜收复河西后，在此选址建关，以控制西去的交通要道。据历史记载，嘉峪关"初有水而后置关，有关而后建楼，有楼而后筑长城，长城筑而后关可守也"。嘉峪关从建关到成为坚固的防御工程，经历了一百六十多年的时间。明洪武五年(公元1372年)首筑土城，周长220丈，高2丈许，就是现在的内城夯筑部分，当时只是有关无楼。明弘冶八年(公元148年)，肃州兵各道李端澄主持在西罗城嘉峪关正门项修建嘉峪关关楼，也就是说，嘉峪关关楼是关城建成一百多年之后方修建的，史书上记载说："李端澄构大楼以壮观，望之四达"，又过了11年，也就是明正德元年(公元1506年)八月至次年二月，李端澄又按照先年所建关的样式、规格修建了内城光化楼和柔远楼，同时，还修建了官厅、仓库等附属建筑物。嘉靖十八年(公元1539年)，尚书翟銮视察河西防务，认为这里必须加强防务，于是大兴土木加固关城，在关城上增修敌楼、角楼等，并在关南关北修筑两翼长城和烽火台等。至此，一座规模浩大，建筑宏伟的古雄关挺立在戈壁岩岗之上，它像一队威武雄壮的战士，屹立在两山之间、伸出双臂，牢牢地守卫着丝绸之路的咽喉要道。公元1873年当时的陕西直隶总督左宗堂在收复新疆伊犁时速经嘉峪关，面对雄伟壮观、气势磅榜的关城，提笔写下"天下第一雄关"的巨匾悬挂于嘉峪关楼上，为雄关又添了几分威严、几分雄壮。清末因禁烟而被贬赴伊犁的爱国将领林则徐于1842年10月11日途经嘉峪关时，面对巍巍雄关和大漠风光写下了著名的诗篇

严关百尺界天西，万里征入驻马蹄。

飞阁造连秦树直，综垣斜压陇云低。

天山峭摩肩立，瀚海苍茫人望迷。

谁道堵函千古险，目看只见一九泥。

一生酷爱古诗词和书法艺术的毛泽东同志曾手书过这首著名的诗篇。

雄关关城布局十分合理，建筑也很得法，适合战争防御的需要，关城有三重城廊，多道防线，城内有城，城外有壕，形成重城并守之势，如果敌兵来犯，可确保万无一夫。

嘉峪关建关六百多年以来，由于风雨侵蚀，曾进行过大规模的修缮。尤其是在1986年，嘉峪关市委、市政府响应邓小平同志"爱我中华、修我长城"的伟大号召，倡导各界人士捐款集资，恢复关城。当时，嘉峪关按照国家文物局杨烈等同志指示"修旧如旧、恢复原貌"，经过多方努力，嘉峪关楼终于又屹立于雄伟的关城之上，站在嘉峪关楼上看着关外，由于岁月侵蚀而变的沧桑的丝路古道，诸多感慨涌上。回头，曾有这样一幅对联记载关楼的沧桑历史：

历明清经民国毁于风雨岁月空留遗址、静观世事沧桑：

爱中华修长城建在升平年代恢复原貌、再睹华夏春色。

更值得一提的是长城学专家罗哲文老先生也诗兴大发;口占七绝一首：

嘉峪山前起煤城，墙台高峙气萧森

雄关天下今谁主，游客登楼话古今。

是的，雄关本身的防御意义早已成为了过去，而今登上这座气宇轩昂的关城，人们不仅为它的气势、它的雄壮、为祖辈们的智慧所折服，更多的是在思索和寻找。在改革开放，发展社会主义市场经济的今天，如何使这座关城焕发出无比的生命力，这是历史赋予我们的责任和使命，谁说春风不度玉门关?改革开放的春风早己吹绿了关城内外。大开发的春风为关城的建设推波助澜。使机遇与挑战同时摆在我们面前。是固守着祖辈留给我们的这笔财富而满足于现状，还是积极探索、寻找差距、开拓进取?事实是最好的口答;关城作为人类重要的文化遗产、当之无愧地被授予甘肃省爱国主义教育基地、一九九六年被授予全国百家爱国主义教育示范基地，今天在实施西部大开发的宏伟战略中，雄关又在争创中国优秀旅游城市的活动中找差距、定措施，这些都意味着关城人正以"不到长城非好汉"的精神赋予关城以新的意义。

洱海古称叶榆泽。它两头窄，中间宽，略弯曲，形如人的耳朵而得名。洱海北起洱源江尾，南止大理市，长40公里，东西宽4-9公里，总面积240多平方公里，蓄水量30亿立方米，平均水深约11。5米，最深为20米。是中国第七大淡水湖。湖内有“三岛”、“四洲”、“五湖”、“九曲”之胜。湖水清澈碧绿，四周风景如画。洱海主要源于洱源县的黑谷山，北有弥苴河，东南有波罗江，西有苍山十八溪流入，水源比较丰富。西洱河是洱海的唯一出海口，流入漾濞江后又进入澜沧江，最后注入南海。

到了洱海，最应该到附近的白族渔村里去看看，因为高原上的渔村本就不多见，50年代著名的电影《五朵金花》就是反映这里的生活。

Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. How was your sleep last night? Great.Im sorry for the late delivery of luggage last night. Because the luggage cartbroke down, we had to ask for another one. By the way, have you opened yourluggage? No wonder its sunny outside. Our tour guide often says, "the guestshave brought sunshine in their bags." I thank you for that. Well, lets get backto business. I have announced the schedule for breakfast. Today we go to the oldcity of the sea, that is, the location of Yu Garden and Yu Garden shoppingmalls.

Our car is driving on the Bund. On your left is the famous Huangpu River.Well be here later.

To save time, I would like to talk about Chinas gardens and Yu Gardenbefore I get to Yu Garden.

In China, gardens are divided into three categories: Royal Gardens, privategardens and temple gardens. Yu Garden belongs to private gardens. There are manyskills in Chinese garden, such as borrowing scenery, blocking scenery and so on.But they are all made up of four basic factors. The four factors are water,plants, architecture and rockery. Most of the private gardens are in the southof the Yangtze River, because there are many water sources and rocks suitablefor rockery. Yu Garden was built more than 400 years ago in the Ming Dynasty.The owner of the garden, whose surname is pan, is a senior official. He builtthe garden to please his parents and let them enjoy their old age. Therefore,the word "Yu" of Yu Garden takes the meaning of Yuyue. It is a pity that hisparents could finally see the death of Yu Garden. In the late Qing Dynasty, thepan family was weak, and their descendants sold the garden to local guilds.There is another reason why Yu Garden has become a place of interest. In 1853,an uprising broke out in Shanghai, and a hall in the garden was used as aheadquarters. Today Yu Garden is a must. So I suggest that we dont getseparated when we get there. Its better for us to stay together, OK?

This is the parking lot. In case someone gets separated, please rememberthat the last three digits of the train number are 121. I think its better notto do that. I will hold the little red flag, and you will all accompany Mr.Zhang to the rear of the hall. Are you ready? Lets go. Please pay attention toyour bike when you get off.

Known to the world, places of historic interest and scenic beauty arelocated in the bustling bustling old city of Shanghai on the West Bank ofHuangpu River, North Road by blessing Road, East Anren street, and Shanghai TownGods Temple and Yu Garden shopping mall in the West. It is a world-famoussouthern Shanghai classical garden. Yu Garden is a famous classical garden inthe south of the Yangtze River. Yu Garden was built in the Ming Jiajing period.It was built by Pan Yunduan, a cloth governor in Sichuan in the Ming Dynasty. Ithas a history of more than 400 years.

As soon as I entered Yu Garden, I felt as if I was at the time of the lateMing and early Qing Dynasty. With the stream of people, I gradually walked intoa small square that could hold more than a thousand people. Standing in thesquare, there was a fan exhibition in the center, and some paintings andcalligraphy on the fan side, some of them were undulating, some were gracefuland graceful, some were soft and strong.

Looking around, the top of the 8-story Tianyu Building is Ninghui building.People stand on the painted attic to enjoy the picturesque scenery. On the frontis Huabao building. Every Spring Festival, people like to sit here to watch thepavilion. Behind them is Heye building, also known as the snack square. On theeast side of the small square is Town Gods Temple, the annual "three inspectionday", that is, the days when the God of the city is on patrol. The residents inthe Shanghai city are nine rooms in the house. All the residents are at theChristmas palace of the City God (March twenty-eight). All the businessmen inShanghai and Town Gods Temple, including the nearby temple, are all decoratedwith lanterns and lanterns, celebrating Christmas for the God of the city. If ithappens to be a holiday, it will form a scene of tourists gathering, pedestriansweaving and popularity.

Antithetical couplet, a Shao Huaze couplet hung on the two pillars besidethe gate along with the stream of people, and the ancient city of Town GodsTemple, the God of Pan Gongming, cast the essence of the century. Shen Cityfavours the old temple and rebuilds the glory of the century.

At this time, I was already intoxicated in the beautiful scenery.Unconsciously, I came to the Jiuqu bridge. There were a lot of people on thebridge. Under the bridge, fish were flying to the bottom. The quiet lake wascovered with green lotus leaves, like a dense emerald fan, which covered thelake tightly. On the surface of the lake, there are many colors floating, likesomeone scattering a string of pearls below. When the breeze blows slowly, theripples on the surface of the lake are as beautiful as the wrinkles of a newsatin.

The wall in the garden is winding and undulating. The top of the wall isdecorated with a dragons head, and is made of tiles to form a Lin shape, whichsymbolizes the dragons body. A pile of walls, like a dragon swimming, is calledthe dragon wall. In ancient China, the dragon is the symbol of feudal emperors,which can not be used for decoration on buildings. Yu Garden was built at theend of the Qing Dynasty when the dragon wall was built, and the Dragon had onlythree or four claws to avoid the suspicion of "five claw Golden Dragon".Dianchuntang was the North command post of Shanghai Xiaodaohui uprising army in1853. Yulinglong is a 4-meter-high, exquisitely carved stone standing in frontof Yuhua hall. It is said to be a relic of huashigang in Song Dynasty. The mainbuilding of Sansui is the Sansui hall. The building is spacious. It was theplace where the host held a banquet. In addition, a pair of iron lions of theYuan Dynasty, an old vine of more than 300 years old and a Ginkgo biloba of morethan 400 years old are also worth watching in the garden.

Its ancient and long history, its folk style of color and flavor makesShanghai the most famous tourist attraction in Shanghai.

北京旅游导游词范文

北京是首批国家历史文化名城和世界上拥有世界文化遗产数最多的城市。下面第一范文网小编带你来了解一下北京旅游导游词范文，希望对你有所帮助!

北京旅游导游词范文

亲爱的游客们，这天由我来当大家的导游，我感到十分荣幸。期望在这完美的一天给大家带来快乐。

游客们，此刻我们来到的是长廊，你看它多美呀!红漆的栏杆，绿漆的柱子一眼望不到头，这条长廊有700多米长，分成273间。每一间的横槛上都有五彩的画，画着人物、花草、风景，几千幅画没有哪两幅是相同的。说到这儿，你有点不信了吧，但是这的确是真的，这能表现出多少劳动人民的智慧才修建成这美丽的长廊。

走完长廊，如果大家想到昆明湖中心的小岛上玩，就务必透过一座石桥。这座石桥有十七个桥洞，叫十七孔桥;桥栏杆上有上百根石柱，柱子上都雕刻着小狮子，姿态不一，没有哪两只是相同的。

颐和园的旅程就到那里了，亲爱的游客们，再见。

北京导游词怎么写

大家好欢迎来到世界遗产长城，我是钟鑫雨大家能够叫我小钟。长城是世界的遗产，它无比的长，像一条长龙盘旋在山腰，长城是古代劳动人民建筑的，只要想到有很多人死在那里，情绪就无比的沉重。

那是没有举重机等一切有用的工具，机器，只靠无数双手无数肩膀，不怕严寒酷暑，付出多少人民的鲜血才凝结成这前不见头后不见尾的万里长城。所以请游客们保护好我们的万里长城。小朋友们请紧跟着大家走，以免走丢，也不要在洁白的墙砖上乱涂乱画，这是对古代劳动人民的不尊重。

长城有很多的景点，说也说不完看也看不够。此刻请大家尽情的去欣赏长城的美景吧!也请大家在游玩的时候不要乱丢果皮纸屑等一切垃圾，否则我们美丽的长城就变成垃圾厂了，如果乱丢果皮，别人踩到就会滑倒，为了游客们的安全问题，请不要到危险的地方去玩耍拍照。长城的美景等待着你们，快去参观吧!下午三点在那里集合，祝大家玩的愉快!

北京颐和园导游词

大家好，我是北京国际导游公司的一名导游。我叫关秉政，这天是我和大家一齐来颐和园来旅游的。我们此刻来到了远近闻名的长廊。这条长廊全长七百多米。分成二百七十三间，这二百七十三间的门槛上都有一幅美丽的画，没有那几副上是相同的。

走完长廊我们又来到万寿山脚下，大家看一下山腰上，它上面有一座八角形房顶，房顶上铺着琉璃瓦，那便是佛香阁。佛香阁周围有一座宫殿，那就是排云殿。

此刻大家随我来到了万寿山的山顶，大家往前看，那边的一个湖便是昆明湖。昆明湖上游一座桥，那桥上有十七个孔，又叫十七孔桥。那边是月波楼，有人为他写了一副对联：一径竹阴云满地，半帘花影月笼纱。

好了，这天我们的旅游结束了，祝您情绪愉快。

南天门是南阳人上山拜老君的唯一一条道路，在山下观望老君庙如在天上，此门形容其高。当初修南天门天梯时，曾有一段有趣的故事。数位民工正在施工，天突降暴雨，还夹着狂风。民工们躲也没处躲，藏也没处藏，新架起但未焊接好的铁梯也有被大风吹倒的可能，万般无奈之中，有个民工喊：“我们为什么不求求老君爷呢?”于是他们一齐跪下来祈求太上老君保佑。霎时，风停雨止，云开雾散。民工都说，老君爷显灵了，老君爷显灵了。这一现象，是偶然的巧合，还真是太上老君施了法术?大家到老君庙里，拜一拜老君就知道了。

晒人场最近处这座山峰，峰顶平坦，四周陡峭。峰顶松树成林，郁郁葱葱，取名叫晒人场，传说是大地上原来没有人，道德天尊请来洪钧老祖捏造泥人，晒干以后撒向十方净土，大地上才有了人。有一天洪钧老祖正在晒人场上晾晒泥人，突然狂风暴雨大作，洪钧老祖来不及一个一个收拾。慌乱之中用手一搓，撒向空中，造成一些瞎眼少耳朵，折胳膊断腿的残疾人组成了人类社会。

挤挤身站在这里向东眺望，地平线上一个玉米粒大小的缺口就是洛阳伊阙龙门。俗话说无巧不成书，这两块山岩是长在一起的，也就无话可说了，偏偏留下一条缝隙，路又经过这里，仅容一人通过，无论胖瘦，都能挤身过去，所以就叫“挤挤身”。

润笔池朋友们请看这一石坎，圆似水瓢，半池清水，四季不干。真是山有多高，水有多高，山有水方显其秀，水因山而显其灵。有人说这里是老子的润笔池。老子在道德府里作文写诗，断不了取水磨墨洗笔，也在情理之中。过去这个地方叫煮人锅，传说是专煮不孝道的人，所以不孝顺的人千万不要近前。

Yangjiang City, located in the southwest coast of Guangdong Province, is aprefecture level city approved by the State Council in February 1988. It governsYangchun City, Yangdong County, Yangxi county and Jiangcheng district. It isadjacent to Jiangmen City in the East, Maoming City in the west, Yunfu City inthe north and Nanhai City in the south. The urban area is 219 km away fromGuangzhou, 220 km away from Zhanjiang and 165 km away from Hong Kong. NationalHighway 325 (Guang Zhan highway) and Guang Mao railway run through the city,covering an area of 7813 square kilometers, with a population of more than 2.4million.

The total land area of Yangjiang is 7813.4 square kilometers, of which26.03% is hilly area, 42.73% is mountainous area and 22.17% is plain area. Thepopulation is 2.56 million. It borders Enping and Taishan in Jiangmen City inthe East, Luoding and Xinxing in Yunfu City and Xinyi in Maoming City in thenorth, Gaozhou and Dianbai in Maoming City in the west, and Nanhai in the south.The coastline is 341.5 km long, with 30 major islands and 49.3 km long. Theterrain inclines from north to south, close to the mountain and the sea, withTianlu mountain in the northeast and Yunwu Mountain in the northwest. Thehighest mountain in the territory is e Huang Zhang in Wangfu mountain range,with an altitude of 1337 meters. The longest river is Moyang River, with a totallength of 199 km, running through the whole city from north to South and flowinginto the South China Sea from north to south.

Yangjiang City is a famous coastal tourist city in Guangdong Province. Itis rich in tourism resources, including coastal beaches, peak forests, karstcaves, hot springs, waterfalls, lakes and mountains, and splendid culturallandscape. Among them, Hailing Island and yangchunwan lingxiaoyan are provincialtourist resorts, and dajiaowan of Hailing Island was rated as 4A nationaltourist area in 20__. In order to continuously open up new ways of tourism,Yangjiang Tourism Bureau has designed and created a new tourism image of"Haitian emotional Yangjiang Tour". Yangjiang tourism highlights four tourismlandscapes with local characteristics. The first is the "sea view", with HailingIsland as the center, highlighting its coastal scenery; the second is the "skyview", represented by Chunwan zaolingxiaoyan, the stalactites, undergroundrivers and lights in the cave constitute the ethereal, illusory and magical skylandscape; the third is the "dynamic view", showing Yangjiang kites flutteringlike colorful clouds in the clear sky; The fourth is the "Scene", that is, thepicturesque Moyangjiang River with green mountains on both sides of the river,nurturing Yangjiangs children. In addition, Yangjiang has opened up two specialtourism lines: one is the "quintessence of a thousand years" - Dongshuipapermaking landscape, which reproduces Cai Luns papermaking technique in theEastern Han Dynasty; the other is oyster raising by hanging piles on Chengcunbeach, where oysters can be picked on site.

At present, the city has opened up five tourist routes and two specialtourist routes: one is the "quintessence of a thousand years" - Dongshuipapermaking landscape, which reproduces Cai Luns papermaking technique in theEastern Han Dynasty; the other is oyster raising by hanging piles on Chengcunbeach. You can try to pick oysters on site, which has a unique taste.

华亭寺原名大圆觉禅寺，元代至治三年(1323)玄峰和尚就大理国时期高氏别墅旧址建寺，明天顺六年(1462)，寺僧相晟主持重修，清康熙二十六年(1688)重修扩建后定名华亭寺。

一九二零年虚云老和尚主持重修，时称“靖国云栖禅寺”，为昆明地区的最大佛寺。1984落实党的宗教政策，华亭寺列入全国首批开放寺院，承蒙广众善士之功德，重修藏经楼、翻修殿堂、新建五百罗汉堂，修复文物古迹及古今名家匾联，增加现代书法楹联，完整地保护名山佛寺。

华亭寺结构完整、布局谨严、气势浑厚，对宗教文化及古代建筑艺术的研究均有重要价值。主要建筑有：大雄宝殿、藏经楼、撞钟楼、方丈、禅堂、祖堂、斋堂、客堂、钟、鼓楼及海会塔等。呈平面布局呈矩形，在佛教建筑中属中轴对称、封闭院落式类型。大雄宝殿内塑有三世金身佛像、南海观音和五百罗汉像，天王殿内塑有弥勒菩萨、四大天王、水火二金刚及韦驮菩萨，藏经楼供奉释迦牟尼汉白玉佛像。寺内珍藏有：元泰定元年(1324)梵文尊胜陀罗尼经咒石幢、明天顺圣旨碑、明代状元杨慎的楹联“一水抱城西，烟霭有无，柱杖僧归苍茫外;群峰朝阁下，雨晴浓淡，倚栏人在画图中”，等珍贵历史文物。

太华寺历经七百多年风雨兵燹的沧桑岁月，明清两代多次扩建和修葺，但主殿仍保持元代建筑风格。寺院座西面东，规模宏阔，布局严谨，四合五天井，走马戏角楼，展现了多民族传统的穿斗结构，寺内亭、阁、廊、池汇成曲，清幽恬静。

丽水市位于浙江省的西南部、浙闽两省的结合处，总面积1.73万平方公里，总人口250万。全区现辖丽水、龙泉二市及缙云、青田、遂昌、云和、庆元、景宁、松阳七县，是浙江省面积最大而人口最稀地区。丽水市古称处州，始名于隋开皇九年(公元589年)，迄今已有1400多年的历史，至明洪年间，演成处州府。现行政公署驻地：丽水市城关镇，因其形酷似莲花，故称莲城是浙西南的政治、经济、文化中心。

丽水市山清水秀、古迹众多。龙泉的凤阳山、庆元的百山祖、遂昌的九龙山等国家级和省级自然保护区，自然风光美不胜收。缙云仙都的鼎湖峰、铁城、青田的石门洞、丽水的通济堰、龙泉的哥窑大窑遗址、松阳的延庆寺塔等，人文景观和自然景观交相辉映，是一生态旅游休闲度假避暑胜地。丽水市地处亚热带季风气候，瓯江水系横贯全区，雨量充沛，气候湿润，自然条件优越，其中森林、水能、矿产、野生动物等四大资源均占全省首位。

丽水市物产十分丰富，著名的香姑、笋干、木耳、惠明茶、白莲、黄花菜、晒红烟、柑桔、雪梨等农副产品，在全国农业博览会上获得多块金牌。龙泉宝剑、青瓷、青田石雕等工艺美术品在国内外久负盛名。金笔、羽绒制品、鸟笼、木制玩具、洗涤用品、鞋革等新兴工业产品和工艺产品深受中外顾客的赞誉。丽水市是浙西南的交通枢纽。金温铁路已经开通运行，330国道横贯境内，丽浦、丽龙等11条省道干线组成骨架，已形成高级和次高级公路为主干的公路运输网络。丽水拥有两座500吨泊位的温溪港，货轮可直达全国各大港口和香港、澳门。丽水机场也正在筹划当中，良好的交通条件正在形成。

Welcome to Meizhou Island, known as "Mecca in the East, Potala Palace onthe sea". Im Xiao Li, the tour guide. Now, please follow me to pay a visit tothe goddess Mazu and the ancestral temple.

In order to let you know more about Meizhou Island during your tour, Idlike to introduce the general situation of Meizhou Island by boat: it covers anarea of 14.3 square kilometers. Because its shaped like a human eyebrow andembedded in thousands of blue waves, its named "Meizhou". Its not only theplace where Mazu lived since childhood, but also the place where Mazu templesare famous at home and abroad. My friends, Meizhou Island has arrived. Pleasetake your luggage and belongings with you and follow me to get off the ship.Please be careful at your feet and pay attention to safety!

Looking ahead, there are groups of pilgrims. They include Chinese Taiwancompatriots and overseas Chinese from across the sea, as well as pilgrims fromthe mainland. Have you noticed that there is a statue of Mazu in front of theseteams? Are your friends very curious? In fact, these statues were sent out fromthe ancestral temple before. Now they send her back, also called "Mazu back toher mothers home". This phenomenon is often seen here, which proves that thefragrance of Meizhou Island is very strong.

Please look at this magnificent building in front of us. Does it look likethe Potala Palace in Tibet? This is Mazu temple. Now we are at the first gate ofthe ancestral temple, the mountain gate. Because Mazu is "the virgin of heaven",is the supreme goddess, so its specifications are built according to the royalpalace. In the mountain gate, there are two gods, Qianliyan and shunfenger. Itis said that Qianliyan and shunfenger were sea monsters recovered by Mazu.

We walked up the stone steps and saw the second gate of the ancestraltemple, Yimen. You see, there is a plaque on the top of this instrument door,which says "imperial edict", so it is also called "imperial edict door". Thesquare we see now is the place where large-scale music and dance performancesare performed at every memorial ceremony. On my left and right are the belltower and the drum tower. Friends, lets continue to go up. Now we come to the"Prince hall", which was built by Yao Qisheng, governor of Fujian Province. Youmay be surprised that this is the Mazu temple. How can there be a prince hall?It is said that Yao Qisheng was sheltered by Mazu and successfully completed thetask assigned to him by the emperor. He was granted the title of "PrinceShaobao" by the emperor. Yao Qisheng wanted to thank his mother Zu built the"Prince hall" here. At the beginning of the construction of this hall, it wasintended to become the main hall, but the folk custom is still willing to followthe ancient system. I only think that the building next to me is the mostprimitive main hall. Now lets visit the main hall with me.

This is the holy place in the hearts of hundreds of millions of Mazubelievers. Before we go to visit, lets take a look at the couplet on the gatepost. Do you know what the couplet means? In fact, the couplet skillfully usesthe characteristics of ancient Chinese interchangeable words, so it should beread like this: "qizhai, qizhai, qizhai, qiqizhaijie; Chaochao, Chaochao,Chaochao, Chaochao, Chaochao sound "the first couplet introduces the culturallandscape of Meizhou, where visitors sincerely worship Mazu, while the secondcouplet introduces the natural scenery of Meizhou, which mainly highlights theChaoyin of Meiyu, one of the 24 scenic spots in Putian, Meizhou Island. Afterreading the couplet, please follow me into the hall. There are two halls in thehall, which are connected by a patio in the middle. You can see that there is aplaque hanging on the main beam, which is issued by the Emperor himself!Friends, have you noticed that this hall is very special. There are two Mazuworshipped here, the one in front is called "visiting Mazu", and the one behindis called "Zhendian Mazu" When Matsu went on a tour, Matsu in the town hall wasworshipped by believers. As you can see, the shrines on both sides are full ofMazus accompanying gods, known as the 18 Shuique immortal class. Some of themare sea gods worshipped in other places in ancient times, and some are waterdemons and sea monsters recovered by Mazu.

OK, after visiting the main hall of Mazu temple, lets take a look at thelegendary place where Mazu ascended to heaven - the historic site. Here we are.While you are visiting, I will tell you about the legend of Mazus life. It issaid that Mazu never cried from birth to the full moon, so her parents named her"Lin Mo". Mo Niang was smarter than other children since she was a child. It issaid that she could recite sutras at the age of 8, and was called "filialdaughter" because she saved her relatives at sea. After Lin Mos death, it issaid that she emerged and soared in Meifeng. It is said that the imperial courtsent an emissary Lu Yundi to Korea, and the ship encountered wind and waves whenit was in the East China Sea. In the face of danger, I saw red lights on the topof the ship, and then there was no wind and waves. Lu Yun was surprised, so heasked his subordinates what kind of deity appeared to rescue him. It happenedthat there was a Putian man on board, who said that Meizhou goddess rescued him.Later, when Lu Yundi returned to the court, he played the emperor. This is thefirst time that Mazus deeds came from the people to the court.

Now that the story is finished, lets go to Chaotian Pavilion, the highestpoint on the central axis. Have you noticed that the Mazu worshipped in it isdifferent from other halls? By the way, the Mazu worshipped in it is blackfaced. Friends who have been to Chinese Taiwan must find that all Mazu worshipped inMazu temple in Chinese Taiwan are black faced Mazu. Do you want to know why? It is saidthat during the voyage of Fenling Mazu in Chinese Taiwan for several months, believersburned incense day and night to worship, and devout incense blackened Mazusface, so all Mazu worshipped in Chinese Taiwan are black faced, because ChaotianPavilion is the Chaotian Palace in Lukang, Chinese Taiwan So Mazu is black faced. Now,lets go to the top of the mountain to see the stone statue of Mazu. It takes 99steps to get there, and the axis from the archway of Mazu temple at the foot ofthe mountain to the statue of Mazu at the top of the mountain is 323 meterslong. 99 is the day of Mazus ascent on the 9th day of September. Lets guesswhat 323 meters stands for. By the way, its Mazus birthday.

Well, friends, this is the highest point of Mazu mountain. This statue is14.3 meters high and made of 365 chopsticks of granite. It symbolizes that Mazublesses the residents of 14.3 square kilometers Meizhou Island 365 days a year,happy and safe. Look, Mazus face is kind, looking at the sea. As like as twopeas, the Mazu goddess looks at Chinese Taiwan, and there is a statue of Mazu in Chinese Taiwan.We are jointly maintaining peace and tranquility on both sides of the Straits.There are countless believers in Mazu all over the world. In fact, they have astrong sense of not forgetting their ancestors. Maybe this is the key to thelong-lasting spread of Mazu belief.

Friends, if you have the chance, I hope you can visit Meizhou again.Welcome to visit this strange woman. At that time, please come to Meizhou withyour friends. Thank you!