英语口语的考试自我介绍
Teachers,good afternoon. Allow me to briefly talk about myself.
My name is Xianning graduated from the south gate of the private secondary schools. Tourism now studying at the school in Hubei Province. Studying hotel management professional.
I was a character,cheerful girl,so my hobbies is extensive. Sporty. In my spare time likes playing basketball, table tennis,volleyball,skating. When a person like the Internet at home,or a personal stereo. Not like too long immersed in the world of books,and family members have told me,Laoyijiege is the best. Talking about my family,then I will talk about my family has. Only three people my family , my grandmother , grandfather and my own.
My grandfather is a engineer,I am very severely on peacetime,the Church me a lot. Grandma is a very kindly for the elderly,care for my life in every possible way. Therefore,I have no parents in their care,childhood and growth were full of joy. I like this hotel management professional,because I like to live in a strict order of the management environment.
I have my professional self-confidence and hope,as long as the efforts will be fruitful,this is my motto. Since I chose this profession,I will follow this path,effort,perseverance path. Thank you teachers. I finished presentation.
更多相似范文
篇1:英语自我介绍分钟
Hello everybody,My name is Binbin,I am a 15-year-old girl,I like playing basketball very mvch,I often planging basketball with my friends,I think it is very interesting,I like reading and surfing the Interesting,too.I exercise three times a week,I eat fruit and vegetables every day,I think it is good for my health,Im more outgong than most of the kidsin my class,but sometimes , Im very quiet, My friengs saied Im very friehdly,I often mkae my friends laugh.my friends often saied it is difficult to learn English very good,MY most friengs dont like English, But Im good at English I often help my friends ,I hope I learn English better than ago.
I am thirty years old, graduated from ZhenZhou University. I major in Law. My favorite sport is football. Sometimes I play football with my friends at weekends. I am married ,my child is over one year old, he is such a lovely baby! I love my family so much that I decide to make my family have a better life, thats one of the reasons I apply for this job. I will try my best if I can get this job!
篇2:班级英语自我介绍范文
Hello,every! My name is Lihua. My English name is Helen. I have two bright eyes and short hair. Im twelve. I`m from Shenzhen city,China.There are three people in my family, my mother, father and I. My parents work in a bank. They work hard. I begin to go to Shenzhen No.4 Middle School this month. Im in Class Three, Glade Seven.Our shool is very good. There are about three thousand students in it. And I have a good English teacher. Her name is Luowei. she speaks English very well. We all like her。 Now,I have some friends. They are all friendly to me. Were all happy.
篇3:英语自我介绍范文带翻译
Good morning !
早上好!
It is really my honor to have this opportunity for a interview,
这真是我的荣幸有这个机会参加面试,
I hope i can make a good performance today. Im confident that I can succeed.
我希望我能成为一个好今天的表现。我相信我能成功。
Now i will introduce myself briefly
现在我将简要介绍一下我自己
I am 26 years old,born in shandong province .
我26岁,出生在山东省。
I was graduated from qingdao university. my major is electronic. and i got my bachelor degree after my graduation in the year of 20xx.
我毕业于青岛大学。我的专业是电子。我毕业后,我得到了我的学士学位在20xx年。
I spend most of my time on study,i have passed CET4/6 . and i have acquired basic knowledge of my major during my school time.
我花大部分时间在学习上,我已经通过了CET4/6。我对我的专业的基础知识有了在我的学校的时间。
In July 20xx, I begin work for a small private company as a technical support engineer in QingDao city. Because Im capable of more responsibilities, so I decided to change my job.
20xx年7月,我开始工作一小型私人企业作为技术支持工程师在青岛城市。因为我有能力担负起更多的责任,所以我决定改变我的工作。
And in August 20xx,I left QingDao to BeiJing and worked for a foreign enterprise as a automation software test engineer. Because I want to change my working environment, Id like to find a job which is more challenging. Morover Motorola is a global company, so I feel I can gain the most from working in this kind of company ennvironment. That is the reason why I come here to compete for this position.
20xx年8月,我离开青岛到北京,为外国企业工作作为一个自动化软件测试工程师。因为我想改变工作环境,我想找一个更具挑战性的工作。分别摩托罗拉是一个全球性的公司,所以我觉得我可以获得最多的工作在这种公司ennvironment。这就是为什么我来这里竞争这个职位。
I think Im a good team player and Im a person of great honesty to others. Also I am able to work under great pressure.
我认为我是一个良好的团队合作精神,我一个人的伟大的诚实给别人。我能在巨大压力下工作。
That’s all. Thank you for giving me the chance.
这是所有。谢谢你给我这个机会。
篇4:英语的自我介绍优秀范文
I am very glad to introduce myself to you. My name is... I am 12 years old this year. I am tall, about 1.65. I have a round face with two big black eyes. I work hard and I can always get good grades. And I am good at English and maths.
I often help my classmates with their English and they like me very much. I like all kinds of sports. But I like playing basketball best and I often play it with my classmates after school. I like music, too. In my free time I like playing the piano and I can play it very well.
我很高兴向你们做自我介绍. 我叫..我今年12. 我高个子,大约1.65m. 我圆脸黑色的大眼睛. 我学习很刻苦,经常能取得好成绩. 我数学和英语都学得好. 我经常帮同学们学英语,他们很喜欢我. 我喜欢各种体育. 但我最喜欢足球. 我经常放学后和同学们踢足球.我也喜欢音乐. 我业余喜欢弹钢琴并且弹得很好
篇5:英语优秀一分钟自我介绍
My name is , years old this year. I come from , maybe you have not been to, is a a , the past few years has just developed, I think that there would be more people understand the city.
I was in the to a admitted to the University of achievements, learning is professional. However, in the , I % comprehensive credit rating is about. In the professional courses, I * programming capabilities are relatively strong, began a year ago , in the class are the first to learn s.
I participated in a project led by our teachers, called , of which I am responsible for developing the preparation of in time. In our class, the teacher only pick me a girl involved in this project, mainly because I write programs more efficient, a very serious attitude.
Maybe you girls can not feel competent procedural boring, but I want to say is girls and have a careful and emotional health is essential to the program.
篇6:英语面试自我介绍
i learned from that your company is offering a positing for a secretary,and it’s a great pleasure for me to write to explore the possibility of seeking the job.
i graduated two years ago from ,and obtained degree in the field of business management.during my stay in the university my major course included macro-economic,business communication skills,marketing and computer applications.i was especially fond of the coumnication skills which enabled me to dead with people and things around well.
upon graduation i engaged with as an assistant to the head of *department. my responsibilities consisted of carrying out market surveys,writing reports and organizing meetings within the department.this two-year experience has helped me a lot in many ways.in particular, i become increasingly aware of the importance of co-ordination and co-operation among coworkers. i also believe that the experience will qualify me for the current vacancy in your company.
i passed both cet-4 and cet-6 with high marks. my spoken english is also fulent enough to organize meetings in english.and my former boss was a native english speaker.
i enclose here in my resume and some relevant documents as required.and if you need any further information on me,i also refer you to mr., my ex-colleague, who is available at -.
i appreciate your sincere consideration of me, and am looking forward to an early interview with you.
篇7:外企面试中英语自我介绍怎么说_职场礼仪_网
面试对于每个职场人士而言非常重要,所以我们一定要提前准备,知晓其中需要注意的事项。下面是第一范文网小编给大家搜集整理的外企面试中英文自我介绍。希望可以帮助到大家!
外企面试中英语自我介绍怎么说
It’s the most feared question during any job interview: Can you tell me about yourself? Before I share a list of 10 memorable answers, consider the two essential elements behind the answers:
“你可以介绍一下自己吗?”此题乃是面试无法回避的可怕存在。在阅读我的建议之前,先了解一下回答背后的重要逻辑。
The medium is the message. The interviewer cares less about your answer to this question and more about the confidence, enthusiasm and passion with which you answer it. The speed of the response is the response. The biggest mistake you could make is pausing, stalling or fumbling at the onset of your answer, thus demonstrating a lack of self-awareness and self-esteem.
信息只是媒介。比起你给出的答卷,面试官更在意你回答时的自信、热忱和激情,你回答的速度本身就是答案。而你可能犯的最严重失误就是支支吾吾的样子,这就坐实了你缺乏自信,和自我认知。
立即抓住眼球
“I can summarize who I am in three words.” Grabs their attention immediately. Demonstrates your ability to be concise, creative and compelling.
座右铭
“The quotation I live my life by is…” Proves that personal development is an essential part of your growth plan. Also shows your ability to motivate yourself.
人生观
“My personal philosophy is…” Companies hire athletes – not shortstops. This line indicates your position as a thinker, not just an employee.
自我认知
“People who know me best say that I’m…” This response offers insight into your own level of self-awareness.
“今早我百度了一下自己的名字,结果发现了这个….. ”
“Well, I googled myself this morning, and here’s what I found…” Tech-savvy, fun, cool people would say this. Unexpected and memorable.
你热爱什么?
“My passion is…” People don’t care what you do – people care who you are. And what you’re passionate about is who you are. Plus, passion unearths enthusiasm.
“我从7岁开始就…”
“When I was seven years old, I always wanted to be…” An answer like this shows that you’ve been preparing for this job your whole life, not just the night before.
“如果把我的人生拍成电影,那名字应该是…”
“If Hollywood made a move about my life, it would be called…” Engaging, interesting and entertaining.
让自己从口袋里跳出来!
“Can I show you, instead of tell you?” Then, pull something out of your pocket that represents who you are. Who could resist this answer? Who could forget this answer?
“朋友们一般这么夸我”
“The compliment people give me most frequently is…” Almost like a testimonial, this response also indicates self-awareness and openness to feedback.
Keep in mind that these examples are just the opener. The secret is thinking how you will follow up each answer with relevant, interesting and concise explanations that make the already bored interviewer look up from his stale coffee and think, “Wow! That’s the best answer I’ve heard all day!”
我的例子只是帮你打开脑洞,请自行举一反三。成功的诀窍就是如何切题、有趣、简洁地阐述你的回答,让那些已经昏昏欲睡的面试官惊喜地想:这就是今天的最佳答案!
I understand your fear with such answers. Responses like these are risky, unexpected and unorthodox. And that’s exactly why they work. When people ask you to tell them about yourself, make them glad they asked.
你看到以上答案也许会觉得不敢照着做,因为太冒险、出乎意料,不循规蹈矩。而这恰恰是它能奏效的原因。当有人让你自我介绍时,惊艳他们!
外企面试英语自我介绍中慎用词
去新公司面试,必定会做什么事情?有99%的面试官会先让应聘者自我介绍一番。
“Good morning, sir. My name is…”打招呼和过场基本是必须的。 “I’m , I’m , and I’m very 。”按照我们的传统思维,自我夸耀一番也是难以避免的。但是这真的好吗?
如果说自我夸耀是正常的,那么就有99%的人在面试时这么做了。然而,那么多人都用一样的措辞自夸,真的会有积极的效果?就怕非但没有积极效果,反而让人觉得你很浮夸,尽说大话很不可靠。而且,老外们对此更加在意,一听到某些单词,说不定就触碰到“雷区”,马上say “Good bye”了。
这里有10个单词,不适合在面试的时候形容自己。看看你有没有如此自夸的习惯吧。
1. generous(宽宏大量的)
肚量是看在旁人眼里的,并不是喊出来的,尤其是不适合从自己的嘴巴里喊出来。真正心胸开阔的人,从不会炫耀,也不会索取别人的称赞。他们就不认为自己的心胸气度如此广阔,因为他们觉得他们还能做得更多。
2. humble(谦恭的)
认为自己很谦虚的人其实并不谦虚,因为真正谦虚的人从不称赞自己谦虚。如果你真要让别人了解自己有多谦虚,就在言语中表现出自己的谦和吧,千万不要直接就说“其实啊,我这个人很谦虚的”。你听到别人这么说,会怎么想?
3. self-disciplined(严格自律的)
自律是好事,但是如果自律过了头,会给别人什么印象?不懂变通,缺乏弹性,死脑筋,不好相处……你身边有没有对待自己特别严格的人?你觉不觉得这样的人太硬不太好相处呢?所以别说自我要求特别严格了,职场不如军队,不需要铁一般的纪律,这样反而会让人觉得你缺乏人性化的变通,也难以沟通。
4. passionate(充满激情的)
热情从来不是喊出来的,而是在实际工作中做出来的。说得好听比做什么都容易,千万别让人觉得你只是嘴巴上特别有干劲而已。另外,热爱工作是好事,但是太过于热爱工作,会让人担心你是否会做出什么过激的举动。而且,如果让别人觉得你动不动就满怀激情地工作,这样你的同事也会很累。
5. witty(机智幽默的)
一般很机智又有幽默感的人,是不会刻意这么称赞自己的,除非他擅长说冷笑话。想想,如果一个人对你说“你知道吗?我是个很机智幽默的人”,你的反应一定是两个字——呵呵。真正机智幽默的人,在谈吐间就能让别人感受到了,用得着挑明了说吗?这反而是愚笨的自夸。
6. empathetic(善于察言观色的)
empathy这个词是指理解他人感受和想法的能力。但是明目张胆告诉别人你善于窥探别人的心事,则容易引起别人的反感。比如某人失恋了,想把这当作秘密藏起来,却看到你用“看穿一切”的眼神看着他,一定会因为被你看穿而感到烦躁吧?如果你真有这方面的“超能力”,藏起来,别让人知道,省得他人警戒你。
7. fearless(无所畏惧的)
每个人都应该学会畏惧,会害怕才是正常人该有的心态。有勇气并非是无畏,而是明明害怕却依然在做着该做的事情。所以不要说自己天不怕地不怕,因为这样不正常,不知道危险才容易折戟于危险之中。或许你应该换个词,比如courageous(富有勇气的)。
8. straightforward(直截了当的)
想一想,如果别人对你说“我是个直截了当的人……”,那么你可能会想他的下一句话是“你的工作真是太不尽责了,我深刻质疑你的工作能力,你肯定办不好这件事……”。我们是要说话诚实,但诚实不代表一定要伤了别人的心。如果一个人说自己很直截了当,很可能别人就会对他敬而远之,因为他一点不客气,甚至不讲礼貌。
9. adaptable(能够适应)
其实,这句话原本挺不错,只是现在已经沦为了陈词滥调。万物恒变,没有东西保持不变,我们只有适应才能够生存,也就是说适应能力是我们的基础能力。不要觉得做到了自己应该做的事很了不起,实际上这本应该就是要做好的事情。就好像一位设计师去新公司应聘,然后说“我会做设计”一样,别人反而怀疑你是不是能力不够刻意这么说。
10. independent(独立性强)
依靠自己是好事,能一个人照顾好自己,不用靠太多的帮助就能成事。但是,把这个放到团队工作中去还是好事吗?那就变成了你只习惯一个人工作而忽略了团队协作,等同于对同事不负责任,也不合群。就算当了领导,孤军奋战也必定会让整个团队如一盘散沙,工作一无是处。 看到了这10个单词以后,你有没有细细回忆过,自己爱用其中的哪些呢?
篇8:优秀英语自我介绍300词
My name is ... I was 1x years old.I am a senior high school student.I am good at surfing online.My hobby is widespread,such as reading,listening to music, playing basketball.I am young,bright,energetic with strong study-ambition.I have good presentation skills and positive active mind essential.My future is to be a teacher.I hope I can make more children acquire knowledge
篇9:小学英语自我介绍模板
Good afternoon, teachers! Today, I’m very happy to make a speech here. Now, let me introduce myself. My name is Zhu Rujie. My English name is Molly. I’m 12. I come from Class1 Grade 6 of TongPu No.2 Primary School. I’m an active girl. I like playing basketball. Because I think it’s very interesting. I’d like to eat potatoes. They’re tasty. My favourite color is green. And I like math best. It`s fun. On the weekend, I like reading books in my room. I have a happy family. My father is tall and strong.My mother is hard-working and tall, too. My brother is smart. And I`m a good student. My dream is to be a teacher, because I want to help the poor children in the future. Thank you for listening! Please remember me!
篇10:博士英语自我介绍面试
my name is
Since graduated from Hunan Huangpu Foreign Language College in 20xx,I had done the teaching for one and half an year,and had worked in foreign trade business.
Until in Feb,20xx,I returned to the South Central University for studying more knowledge and confirming objective.
During the past two years studing,I had been majoring the Application English on the base of Trading English,including the Advance English(one),Advance(two),Economy And Trade English,Busiess English Correspondence,Selected Readings In English And American Literatures,Chinese And English Translation Course,Interpret And Listening,Japanese,Advance English Writing etc.In addtion, I got the undergraduate diploma,flunetly oral English,good conpprehesion reading
better social communication ability!
For the time being, I would like to hunt the job that with regard to the trade business or English.I am sure that I should take advantage of my ability and experience to serve for your firm.
篇11:英语工作自我评价
被动的处理工作,对待工作不能主动出击。工作梳理不够明晰,对于手头上的工作重点不够明确。本职业务不够熟悉,对外市场了解不够。工作进行中不懂得地方,未能及时请教询问领导。
At the same time improve the companys management system, to create an elite team. In this opportunity, as a good environment, as a lot of my personal problems, leadership of my criticism and concern, deeply touched me. Now the personal work and future work will be summarized as follows: passive treatment work, do not take the initiative to deal with the work. Work combing is not clear, the focus on the task at hand is not clear enough. Not familiar with their own business, the external market is not enough. Do not understand the work of the local, failed to consult the leadership in time.
今后的工作打算,进一步加强自身的服务意识,坚持诚信招商,服务为本。努力学习本职工作专业知识及业务。了解招商方面的资料,从报纸,电视,网络上学习招商方面的知识,充实头脑,放开思想,更新观念。空暇时间多去大型CED市场调研,统计数据用于实际工作中。多跑新客户,对新兴起的经营项目多方面了解储备客户资源。
The future work plan, to further strengthen their service awareness, adhere to the integrity of business, service oriented. Work hard to learn the knowledge and business of their own work. Understanding of investment information, from the newspaper, television, network learning investment knowledge, enrich the mind, release ideas, update ideas. Spare time to go to the large CED market research, statistical data for the actual work. More than running a new customer, the new emerging business projects to understand the reserves of customer resources.
自己在工作中不足的地方,今后要加强学习,努力提高自身素质:爱岗敬业,做好自己的本职工作;对领导的关心下、同事的帮助中,成长为一名优秀的招商工作者。
Their lack in the work place. In the future, we must strengthen learning, strive to improve their own quality: dedication, do a good job in their own work; the help of concern to the leadership, colleagues and grow into a good business workers.
篇12:英语面试自我介绍
I am a graduate student of the Department of clinical medicine at * * Medical School
Four year clinical study of theory I formed a rigorous learning attitude, rigorous way of thinking, cultivate good study habits, work experience also enhanced my ability to analyze and solve problems in clinical practice for one year. Especially in the process of teaching hospital internship gave me a lot of opportunities for hands-on experience, so I the common disease of clinical departments can make the correct diagnosis and best treatment. Strong sense of responsibility, strong interest in learning, hands-on ability, ability of acceptance, and be able to complete the outstanding tasks, so that I won the senior doctors praise me more confidence that I will become working lifeIn this.
Rich social experience not only broaden my horizons, I formed a steady determination, enthusiasm and efficient work style. In primary school, middle school, high school, until the various stages of the University, I served as monitor, study members, successfully organized numerous class activities outside the school, work has been recognized with teachers and students from our class has been rated as outstanding class collective, I have repeatedly won the outstanding youth league work, activists and other honorary titles. I believe that with these experiences, I will be able to coordinate the various relations, processing encountered in daily work.
Strong self-learning ability is also one of my strengths. The medical science and technology change rapidly, only constantly upgrade their knowledge can be in an invincible position in the fierce competition. I went through a computer during the period of school, grade two examination, the National College English CET four, proficient in Windows98, Windows20xx, Windows a P operating system. And Photoshop, Fo learning to use Office, a Pro software for image processing, table design, web production and other work, learning for the day after the work, improve work efficiency and create good conditions.
Through five years of study and practice, I am ready to go to work from psychology and ability, I hope to become a member of your hospital medical research team in, I will take the noble medical ethics, enthusiastic service, what I can, I can continue to learn. For your medical contribution to the development of a force, to achieve life-saving, dedication, good life aspiration.
篇13:机电专业应聘自我介绍演讲
大家好!我是___,今年我九岁了,我长着一张瓜子脸,头发黑黝黝的,个子高高的,瘦瘦的,眼睛闪闪发光,老师经常说我的眼睛真漂亮,乐得我心里美滋滋的。
我的爱好是看书。记得有一次爸爸叫我去睡觉,我不想睡觉,还是想看书。但是爸爸不给我看,我就把书偷偷地塞进我的衣服里。我到了房间,关好门后,就拿起书来看,那是一本我最 喜欢的《格林童话》,我很快就看入迷了。我看到了一半时,我突然听见爸爸开门的声音,我明白是爸爸来看我睡着了没有。于是我就立刻把书藏好,并假装睡熟了一样。
爸爸看见我睡得死死的,就放心地走出去了。爸爸走后,我又拿出书看起来。不知看了多久,我才困得睡着了。第二天早上爸爸叫了我好几次,我都起不来,最 后上学迟到了,并受到老师严厉的批评。但是我爱看书的习惯还是改不了。
你看,这就是我——一个爱看书的我,你们喜欢跟我做朋友吗?
谢谢大家!
篇14:英语自我介绍优秀范文
my name is __, a postgraduate student from tianjin university, and will getmy master degree in march __.
id like to summarize myself from 3 aspects:
first, im an e_cellent learner. in my sophomore year, i passed theentrance e_amination to the e_cellent student program in tianjin university andwas recommended as the postgraduate student with special courses, and then ijoined the ibm center in tianjin university. after finishing my undergraduatecourses, my gpa was 3.8 out of 4.5.
second, im an e_cellent problem-solver. during the last 4 years, i havefinished 5 projects, including the hydraulic engineering project managementsystem, and so on. and i took part in the mathematical contest in modeling in __and won the second prize in tianjin region.
last, im an e_cellent team player. ive been serving as the monitor for 6years and team leader for 2 years. and besides taking more responsibilities, ialso placed great emphasis on teamwork, in order to meet the teams goal.
篇15:考研复试优秀英语自我介绍范文
Good morning. I am glad to be here for this interview. First let me introduce myself. My name is ××, 24. I come from ××, the capital of ××Province. I graduated from the ×××department of ××University in July, 20xx. In the past two years I have been prepareing for the postgraduate examination while I have been teaching ××in NO.1 middle School and I was a head-teacher of a class in junior grade two. Now all my hard work has got a result since I have a chance to be interview by you .
I am open-minded, quick in thought and very fond of history. In my spare time, I have broad interests like many other youngers. I like reading books, especially those about ×××. Frequently I exchange with other people by making comments in the forum on line. In addition, during my college years, I was once a Net-bar technician. So, I have a comparative good command of network application. I am able to operate the computer well. I am skillful in searching for information in Internet.I am a football fan for years. Italian team is my favorite. Anyway, I feel great pity for our country’s team.
I always believe that one will easily lag behind unless he keeps on learning. Of course, if I am given a chance to study ×××in this famous University, I will stare no effort to master a good command of advance ×××.
篇16:英语翻译实习报告
我从正式开始学习翻译到现在,不过两年时间。作为一个年轻的翻译爱好者,我对翻译这门让人时而绝望时而又充满希望的艺术,有着自己最真实的经历与感悟。在此想借本文与所有翻译新手共勉。
关于英汉互译的研究著作可谓汗牛充栋,各种派别观点层出不穷,让后来者眼花缭乱,却又无从选择。其实从英译汉的角度来说,究其本质,过程无非就两个步骤:1、准确理解英文原文;2、用地道的中文表达原文的含义。
如何准确理解英文原文
我们先来谈谈第一个步骤,如何准确理解英文原文——这一点说白了就是考验译者的阅读理解能力。如果说在阅读中遇到不认识的单词或词组,译者尚且能够通过查阅字典的方式解决的话,那么英语中繁复多样的句式往往就不是一本字典可以打发的了。尤其在阅读文学性较强的英语作品时,作者行云流水般的笔触通常都是借助丰富多变的句型来表现的。这些英语作品与我们日常教科书本中选取的文章相比,往往来得更为艰深难懂。怎么办?惟一的办法就是从头做起:
1、确保自己在学校中或是培训班上接触到的一切阅读材料都能够完全透彻地理解。
千万不要小瞧学校老师为你选择的阅读教材,或许它们所触及的话题不是非常新鲜前卫,或许它们涵盖的内容与你的兴趣爱好相悖。但是,它们却能在不经意间为你打下阅读基础的坚实栋梁。
2、在学有余力的基础上,可以选择一些英语课外读物来扩充自己的阅读量。
对具体英语读物的选择其实还是有些讲究的。比如,有些学生对文学类作品很感兴趣,但并不意味着他们在一开始就该选择那些厚得像砖块一样的原版名著来阅读,因为这样做无异于“自杀”。究其原因,仅其中的生词就足以使阅读者信心全无。那么,那些有中英文对照的版本是否能称为上佳之选呢?答案依然为否。因为这极易激发读者的惰性,尤其对阅读量有限的读者来说更是如此。
对此我的建议是,选择那些名著的缩写本,并且是配有详细注释的版本。在阅读过程中,读者往往很难定位陌生的词组或表达。比如说有这样一句话:HesaidthatIwaswayoutofthatgirl’sleague.初次见到这个表达的人可能以为只要查到league的中文意思问题就解决了,他们无法立刻意识到,AbeoutofB’sleague是一个完整的词组表达式,其含义是:A君配不上B君;而句中的way一词,也不是我们以前学过的“道路”或者“方式、方法”的意思,而应解释为“远远地”或是“过于”。所以,全句的正确理解应为:他说我压根儿就配不上那个女孩子。如果读者选择读物的时候能够找到有类似这样配以注释的版本,阅读起来就既不会因为生词过多而灰心,同时又能够逐渐培养定位词组的语感了。
3、将新鲜或新学的词组记录在笔记本上,并连同该词组出现的句子一起写下,以供随时重温。
有时候,仅写下词组对我们的记忆来说是一项很大的挑战,因为我们可能很快就会忘记其含义。即使当初在一旁写下了中文意思,时间一长就会忘记应如何使用它了。这时如果为该词组提供背景环境,不但能够加深我们对它的记忆,也可以为日后模仿成句提供现成例子。
对英语原文的准确理解是英译汉的第一步。形象说来,这一步就像是“踩点”,一定要踩得准、踩得到位,只有这样才能为下一步转换成中文打好基础。
如何使行文变得“地道”
英译汉的第二步是用地道的中文表达原文的含义。这对译者的中文功底是一个十足的考验。这里的“地道”指的是,译文不会让人感觉到有英语原文的痕迹,就好像它原来就是一篇中文作品一样。
很多时候,译者对原文的理解没有问题,但是要将这粗糙、原始、零碎的理解升华为通顺、精致、具整体性的另一种语言,并用符合该语言习惯用法的表达转述出来,往往就不是那么容易了。尤其当原文是以精确简约著称的英语,而目标语言是惯于华美繁复的汉语时,我们往往就得花费更多的工夫去打磨译文,才能弥合两种语言之间的沟壑。那么我们如何培养出这种“地道”的翻译呢?
再拿前文提到过的一个句子为例:HesaidthatIwaswayoutofthatgirl’sleague.句中way一词若单独解释,则可以理解为“过于”或“远远地”等含义,但是如果直接放置到句中,其译文则成为:他说我过于配不上那个女孩子;他说我远远配不上那个女孩子;与我们给出的译文“他说我压根儿就配不上那个女孩子”相比,“过于”和“远远”显然都不如“压根儿”来得地道,虽然从本质上讲,这三个词的含义都很相近。你一定想问:我怎么就想不到“压根儿”这个词呢?那是因为你没有成功进行角色的变换。
什么叫做角色的变换?
当我们做到上文所讲的第一步“准确理解英文原文的含义”后,我们的思维会在不经意间嵌入英文语言的模式。这时,只有成功脱离该模式,进入换位思考的状态,才有可能在最大程度上激活自身的汉语表达能力。面对这种情况,我们应该将原文的含义提取出来,暂存在大脑中,想想作为一个中国人,他会怎样来表达这层意思;或者回想自己有没有亲历过类似的情况,自己当时又是如何表达的呢?如此这般,较为地道的用语就能信手拈来了。
又如这么一个句子:Butthesameadvantagewouldapplytoallspecies,andyetwealonecomposesymphoniesandcrosswordpuzzles,carvestoneintostatues,maptimeandspace.原文理解起来并不困难,但若跳不出英语的思维模式、不考虑中文惯用表达、逐字翻译,其结果就是:但是同样的优势将会出现在所有的物种身上,然而惟独我们谱写出交响曲和字谜游戏,将石头刻成雕像,划分时间和空间。
这样的翻译不能说有错,但是中文的美感全无。翻译界前辈总结的“信达雅”是以信达为基础,以雅为目标的三步翻译标准,其中最难把握的也就是这第三步“雅”的境界。下面我们来具体分析一下这个句子的各个部分。
首先要注意的词是第一个分句中的would,这个词可不是随便用的,它除了在过去将来时中会出现以外,还会出现在虚拟语气里。在此我们可大致判断,第一个分句其实是一个省略虚拟句式,即省略的非真实条件句,而被省略的部分就是该非真实条件复合句中的条件部分,而我们看到的只是结果部分。所以有必要将条件部分还原为:如果自然界中所有的物种都拥有发现美的能力,那么它们都将在进化过程中称霸一方。
第二个小分句andyetwealonecomposesymphoniesandcrosswordpuzzles,carvestoneintostatues,maptimeandspace中,值得注意的地方可不少:
(1)整个句子的结构:andyetwealone如同一个统领的标志,后面的compose,carve,map分别是其下的三个并列动宾词组。如何翻译此类句子?
在这里我们可以采用类似数学中合并同类项的做法——将andyetwealone先提取出来总述,然后将后面的三个动宾词组作为分述,译文为:然而,惟独人类在演变中独占鳌头:我们谱写交响曲
(2)动词compose后面跟的两个宾语symphonies和crosswordpuzzles该如何处理?虽然原文里只用了一个动词,但是在中文里面却很难找到这样一个动词能够同时搭配交响曲和字谜游戏,所以在翻译过程中,应将一个compose拆分为两个中文动词,与两个宾语分别搭配,译文为:我们谱写交响曲,创造字谜游戏;
(3)那么carvestoneintostatues,maptimeandspace这两个动宾结构又该如何处理呢?在这里可以延续前面的主语“我们”:我们谱写交响曲,创造字谜游戏,刻石头成雕像,划分时间空间,但是,这样的译本就看似平淡,没有层次感。如果我们根据意群对该分句进行二度划分,就能把划分符放在carve之前,将后两个动宾词组合为一组,与前文分开。同时,采用主宾对换的方式使得句式结构富于变换,即不再使用“我们”作为动宾结构的主语,而是让原本处于宾语地位的stone和timeandspace翻身作主人,这一切变换措施只需要借助一个小小的地点状语即可实现:在我们的手中,顽石诞生为雕像,时空归依为坐标。全句翻译如下:如果自然界中所有的物种都拥有发现美的能力,那么它们都将在进化过程中称霸一方。然而,惟独人类在演变中独占鳌头:我们谱写交响曲,创造字谜游戏;在我们的手中,顽石诞生为雕像,时空归依为坐标。这样一来,整句中的小结构里又透出工整对仗之意,大结构上又十分富有层次感,也不失变化;读来全无英文的痕迹,而又忠于原文,这才是令人颇为满意的好译文。
综上所述,翻译两部曲中的第二步是“成品”的关键所在。译者在此既要有跳出原文束缚的能力,又不能一蹦三丈远——完全脱离原文内容实质、凭空创造;也就是说,译者还得有将译文“靠”回原文的本领。翻译之路如此漫漫,大家还需不断“上下而求索”,希望我的这篇文章能够在此给大家“抛砖引玉”。
篇17:保研英语自我介绍
Hello, my name is tingvoa, it is really a great honor to have this opportunity for a interview, i would like to answer whatever you may raise, and i hope i can make a good performance today, eventually enroll in this prestigious university in september. now i will introduce myself briefly,i am years old,born in *8 province ,northeast of china,and i am curruently a senior student at .my major is packaging engineering.and i will receive my bachelor degree after my graduation in june.in the past *years,i spend most of my time on study,i have passed *with a ease. and i have acquired basic knowledge of packaging and publishing both in theory and in practice. besides, i have attend several packaging exhibition hold in Beijing, this is our advantage study here, i have taken a tour to some big factory and company. through these i have a deeply understanding of domestic packaging industry. compared to developed countries such as us, unfortunately, although we have made extraordinary progress since 1978,our packaging industry are still underdeveloped, mess, unstable, the situation of employees in this field are awkard. but i have full confidence in a bright future if only our economy can keep the growth pace still. i guess you maybe interested in the reason itch to law, and what is my plan during graduate study life, i would like to tell you that pursue law is one of my lifelong goal,i like my major packaging and i wont give up,if i can pursue my master degree here i will combine law with my former education. i will work hard inthesefields ,patent ,trademark, copyright, on the base of my years study in department of p&p, my character? i cannot describe it well, but i know i am optimistic and confident. sometimes i prefer to stay alone, reading, listening to music, but i am not lonely, i like to chat with my classmates, almost talk everything ,my favorite pastime is valleyball,playing cards or surf online. through college life,i learn how to balance between study and entertainment. by the way, i was a actor of our amazing drama club. . Thank you.
篇18:精彩大学英语自我介绍
My name is Yuan Kai. In fact, my name is very memorable, because as long as I add a lifetime in the middle of Yuan Kai, it will become Yuan Shikai. I come from the beautiful old Huaian, where there are countryside everywhere, the scenery is very beautiful. I am twenty years old and graduated from Madian High School. There are six people in the family. I have a very naughty sister.
I have many hobbies, such as boxing, table tennis, computers, chess and so on. These are all hobbies. But my biggest hobbies are boxing and chess, because boxing can not only enhance our physical fitness, but also defend ourselves. Then its chess because chess not only increases our strategy, but also enables us to make more friends in chess.
These are my hobbies, and my opinions on these hobbies. Of course, I dont know if Im right, but one thing is that I really love boxing and chess.
The above is about some of my basic information and hobbies. Now I should talk about my shortcomings.
My biggest disadvantage is that I love to laugh. Some people say that laughter is a good thing. But I dont know why I cant control myself sometimes. Its this laughing thing that makes me think Im a happy person. I remember this. One morning in Chinese class, Helen Keller was giving this lesson. When the teacher talked about the saddest thing, I suddenly felt sad. But laughed, the teacher looked at me, I stopped, but unfortunately, in addition to the teacher saw, there is also a girl saw. On the way to school, I heard the girl who saw me laugh and the math class say, and this morning when the teacher talked about Helen Keller, I saw Yuan Kai laughing. No way, the math monitor asked in surprise. This is what I saw with my own eyes. The math monitor believed it.
When I heard this, I thought to myself: No. Sure enough, when we went to school in the afternoon, everyone said that Yuan Kai didnt expect you to be such a person. We all misread you. Speaking of this, I think you should know why I said it; I love laughter is my biggest weakness.
Having said so much, I think you should all understand me.
篇19:保研英语自我介绍
Good morning, my dear professors, it is my honor to be here for your interview. My Chinese name is , and my English name is Joyce, named by myself. Joyce means happy and bright, just the feelings I want to give to other people. I come from the city of Haikou,it which is a famous tourist city. I will graduate from the law of science department of University. Now I am doing my best to obtaining the chance to attend into Jilin University of civil and commercial law.
In the past 4 years, most of my time has been spent on study or campus activities, just a month ago, I have taken part in the national judicial examination. Although the result hasn’t come out, I have confidence to pait. When I was sophomore,I found Company Law very interesting, so I learnt it very hard to build up a solid foundation of professional knowledge.
As to my character , personally, I am very upright、honest and diligent. In my spare time, I like reading books rewarding how to be myself and how to deal with problems. Movies and music are my favorite entertainment.
No pains, no gains. Diligence is the mother of success, so I always believe I should cherish my time and study hard. Because life is like a box of chocolates, you never know what you’re gonna get.
All in all, Jilin University with a highly qualified faculty and strong academic environment is the university I have long admired. I believe that I am a very qualified applicant for admission into your Master of civil and commercial law.
That is all myself introduction. Thank you for attention.
篇20:分钟大学生英语自我介绍
Hello,everyone!
I was fortunate to 200 * years in September admitted to the University of ad specialty . From 200 * to 200 *, from East Campus to Dushu Lake Campus. In the Soviet four years, brought me a lot of heritage and memory. Four years passed away, when they graduate, should be for the life of four years in the Ivory Tower to learn to do an interview self-introduction.
In four years, I quite seriously in learning, performance is also better, every year the school received a scholarship in the class have been able to maintain in the top five. Particularly in the specialized courses concerned, as far as possible to learn good use. Actively participate in various advertising competitions, and won the National College Advertising Art Competition Third Prize of Jiangsu Division. Both peacetime operations, or papers, or exams, can seriously hope the best. If you would like to say that four years in learning what the greatest regret is that English, formerly in high school Ive had a nice English, but into the university, I slack on the English language, and not spend too much time to learn , resulting in the test to graduate have not been 6.
In social practice, I think my experience was very abundant. 200 * in the second half, I have to do internship in an advertising agency planning work, although the beginning of what will not, very hard, very tired, but when I as a Fan Meeting planners and executors of the stage and flowers after child communication band, when I write advertising effectiveness measurement companies Ina ceramic gain customer acceptance of the report, when I see their planned ceremony, opening ceremony of the successful implementation of the time, when I designed the LOGO when used by businesses When I work independently in the scene when the road show, I was happy. With my own efforts to complete a task. Internship in advertising, I learned a lot of things can not go to school books, contact with clients across industries, while also working in the printing industry, media, service organizations and other rituals have a certain understanding for the future able to adapt quickly to lay the foundation for work.
Prior to this, McDonalds, I also worked part-time, bitter, tired, but that time has given me a lot of fun. Learn a lot. I begun to taste the hardships of life and make money easily. McDonalds as a world-class enterprises, it has a strict standard of staff training system and working mechanism. Work at McDonalds, on the one hand I learned such a big company product promotion, teamwork, customer service, quality assurance and so should learn the rules and regulations and successful experiences, on the other hand, deal with all kinds of customers, but also enhance the my ability to communicate with others, in addition, work has worked hard my hard-working spirit.
In addition, in terms of ideology, I also actively move closer to the party, on the one hand, to strengthen its own ideological and moral construction, to arm themselves ideologically; on the other hand, in the spirit of serving the people, adhere to help others, serve the community members of the strict demands on themselves. Finally the beginning of the glorious junior joined the Chinese Communist Party, and successfully turned positive after one year.
Four years in college, I know a lot of friends, they gave me a lot of help, let me learn a lot, this is college, in addition to expertise outside of an additional valuable asset.
In short, four years of school life, whether professional or social knowledge about, or people skills, have learned a lot I can say that four years of my life the most significant period of time, my ideal life and the pursuit of life during this period to determine their own career planning for a new life also have a new goal. I will continue to work closer to success!
Thank you!